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Tanami Gold NL

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FY2020 Annual Report · Tanami Gold NL
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Annual Report  
and Accounts 2020

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INVESTMENT  
EVOLVED

Tatton Asset Management plc has achieved a third successive year 
of growth in revenue, profits and assets under management (“AUM”) 
since IPO.

Over the three-year period, AUM has increased by 70% from £3.9bn 
to £6.7bn. We are proud to be working with 595 IFA firms, which 
has doubled over the same period.

Contents

Corporate Governance
36  Board of Directors

38  Corporate Governance  

Statement

40  Directors’ Remuneration  

Report

43  Directors’ Report

47 

Independent 
Auditor’s Report

Financial Statements
53  Consolidated 

Statement of Total 
Comprehensive Income

54  Consolidated Statement  
of Financial Position

55  Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity

56  Consolidated Statement  

of Cash Flows

57  Notes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements

92  Company Statement  

of Financial Position

93  Company Statement  

of Changes in Equity

94  Notes to the Company  

Financial Statements

Strategic Report
01  Highlights

02  At a glance

04  Chairman’s Statement

06  Chief Executive’s Review

10  Chief Investment 

Officer’s Report

12  Engaging with 

our stakeholders

14  Our market share 

and trends

16  Our business model

18  Our strategy for growth

26  Key Performance Indicators

28  Risk management

29  Risk management  

processes

30  Principal risks

32  Chief Financial 
Officer’s Report

34  Corporate Responsibility

01

Highlights

FINANCIAL 
 — Group revenue increased 22.0% to £21.369m (2019: £17.518m)

 — Adjusted Operating Profit* up 24.2% to £9.076m (2019: £7.308m)

 — Adjusted Operating Profit* margin increased to 42.5% (2019: 41.7%)

 — Operating Profit increased to £10.302m (2019: £5.925m)

 — Profit before tax increased to £10.296m (2019: £6.112m)

 — Final dividend increased by 14.3% to 6.4p (2019: 5.6p), giving a full year dividend of 9.6p

 — Fully diluted adjusted earnings per share (“EPS”)* increased by 19.8% to 12.00p (2019: 10.02p)

 — Healthy financial position, strong balance sheet and £12.757m of net cash (2019: £12.192m)

OPERATIONAL 
 — Tatton’s discretionary assets under management (“AUM”) increased 9.6%  

to £6.651bn (2019: £6.068bn)

 — Organic net inflows of £1.129bn (2019: £1.106bn) or 18.6% of opening AUM, an average 

of £94.1m per month

 — The Group responded swiftly to the COVID-19 outbreak and efficiently implemented 

comprehensive business continuity plans

 — The Group made its first acquisition: Sinfonia Asset Management Limited, five  

risk-targeted funds that complement the current fund range proposition

 — Tatton increased its firms by 33.7% to 595 (2019: 445) and number of accounts 

to 66,100 (2019: 58,500)

 — Tatton’s long-term business partnership with Tenet, which was announced in June 2019, 

is developing well with 81 new Independent Financial Adviser (“IFA”) firms and initial 

business activity has resulted in AUM of £226m

 — Amalgamation of Consulting and Mortgages creating a simplified IFA support 

services business, allowing the Group to better meet the needs of IFAs through an 

integrated approach

 — Paradigm Mortgage Services increased gross lending via its channels by 17.5%  

to £9.86bn (2019: £8.39bn)

 — Paradigm Consulting increased the number of member firms to 394 (2019: 390)

Financials

Group revenue

Adjusted Operating Profit

Adjusted EPS

£21.369m

£9.076m 

+22.0%

+24.2%

12.00p 

+19.8%

Profit before tax

Proposed final dividend

AUM

£10.296m 

+68.5%

6.4p

+14.3%

£6.651bn 

+9.6%

*  See note 23 for details of alternative performance measures.

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202002

At a glance

A BROADER  
PROPOSITION

Tatton Asset Management plc offers 
on-platform only discretionary fund 
management as well as regulatory, 
compliance and business consulting 
services and a whole of market mortgage 
proposition to IFAs across the UK. 

This is achieved through two operating 
divisions: Tatton, the Group’s investment 
management division, and Paradigm, 
the Group’s IFA support services business.

 — Market 

leading  on-platform  discretionary 

fund 

management service
 — Full range of risk-rated investment portfolios 

 — Multi-Manager funds complement portfolios

 — Highly experienced investment team
 — Exclusively available for the clients of IFAs
 — Clients benefit from gaining access to full discretionary 

management of their investments

 — Platform agnostic – now available on 14 platforms
 — Financial compliance support to directly authorised 

wealth managers, IFAs and mortgage advisers
 — Comprehensive mortgage offering to directly 
authorised firms, including a whole of market 

lender panel

Group revenue breakdown

 Tatton 

 Paradigm

15,924

10,567

12,521

4,904

4,949

5,426

2018

2019

2020

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202003

TWO DISTINCT  
DIVISIONS

Tatton Asset  
Management plc 
“TAM plc” or “Group” 

25%

75%

Tatton Investment Management Division 

Paradigm – IFA Support Services Division

An investment manager providing discretionary 

fund management to the clients of IFAs 

Paradigm Mortgage Services is one of the UK’s 
leading mortgage distributor businesses, with 

through wrap-platform technology. It manages 

membership of over 1,500 directly authorised 

£6.651 billion of assets for the private clients from 

firms, representing c.3,900 regulated IFAs. 

595 UK IFA firms.

Paradigm Mortgage Services provides access 

IFAs benefit by being able to offer their clients full 

to a whole of market lender panel as well as a 

discretionary asset management whilst retaining 

wide range of mortgage and related support 

complete control of those relationships, together 

services, such as specialist lending distributors, 

with the ability to manage their clients’ portfolios 

conveyancing partners and general insurance via 

through existing platform arrangements.

Paradigm Protect.

Paradigm Consulting is a leading provider of 
support services, such as compliance, and other 

related products/services to directly authorised 

IFAs in the UK. 

In a highly regulated, fast changing industry, 

Paradigm Consulting is setting new standards in 

service, strategic and technical solutions, ensuring 

its adviser partners have access to the best 

propositions from across the financial market.

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202004

Chairman’s Statement

CONTINUED PROGRESS 
AGAINST OUR STRATEGY

R O G E R   C O R N I C K  Chairman

The financial year ended 31 March 2020 was a 
challenging period beginning amid the political 
turmoil caused by Brexit and concluding with 
the onset of an unprecedented global health 
crisis. Nevertheless TAM plc has achieved a third 
successive year of growth in revenue, profits and 
assets under management (“AUM”). 

COVID-19 began to affect financial markets across 
the world at the end of January 2020, and we 
have included a separate report on its impact 
on our businesses in the section immediately 
following this statement. The Board would like 
to express our sincere hope that all shareholders, 
staff, clients, advisors and suppliers, have been 
able to keep safe during this unprecedented 
development and will be able to get through the 
pandemic in as positive a manner as is possible.

OUR PEOPLE
On behalf of the Board, I would like to take the opportunity 

to acknowledge the very high level of contribution from each 

member of staff that has made it possible to achieve the position 

outlined in this statement, and to offer our grateful thanks. 

At the same time, I should draw attention to the positive and 

effective leadership provided by the Executive, in unprecedented 

circumstances, which has enabled the Group to sustain the 

service levels and high standards needed to maintain positive 

trading over the last few months, and will equip us to meet 

the challenges ahead. 

RESULTS
The impact of COVID-19 in the period under review has been 

to reduce the value of AUM during February and March 2020, 

although flows of net new funds, and revenues, held up well.

Group  revenues  increased  by  22.0%  to  £21.369  million 

(2019: £17.518 million). Adjusted Operating Profit* increased 

by 24.2% to £9.076 million (2019: £7.308 million) and profit 

before tax, after incurring exceptional items and share-based 

payment charges, was £10.296 million (2019: £6.112 million). 

The resulting impact on fully diluted adjusted earnings per share 

was an increase of 19.8% to 12.00p (2019: 10.02p). Basic earnings 

per share were 14.98p (2019: 8.69p).

Tatton Investment Management (“Tatton”), our on-platform 
discretionary  asset  manager,  increased  AUM  by  9.6%  to 
£6.651 billion (2019: £6.068 billion) with strong net inflows of 
£1.129 billion. Paradigm, the Group’s IFA support business, has 
enjoyed another year of growth, increasing both the number 
of member firms and revenue flows. Mortgage Services, the 
Group’s mortgage distribution and support services business, 
continued to grow well. Member firms increased 10.9% to 1,544 
with associated gross lending from completions increasing 
17.5% to £9.86 billion (31 March 2019: £8.39 billion). 

STRATEGY
The  Group’s  strategic  objectives  have  not  been  materially 
affected  by  recent  events.  We  retain  our  focus  on  organic 
growth through the provision of products and services that are 
designed to enable Independent Financial Advisers (“IFAs”) to 
advise their clients, and we continue to invest in both people and 
technology that will steadily grow the business by enhancing 
our support for them.

Our operating systems have been designed in such a way that 
staff, working from home, are able to maintain service levels 
and standards that sustain the broad product offering of all 
our underlying businesses. We are now focused on reinforcing 
resilience in our operational, business development, and financial 
management capabilities.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202005

Challenging market conditions create opportunities and threats 

in diverse areas and we are acutely conscious of the possibility 

DIVIDENDS
Given  the  Group’s  performance  this  year;  the  strong  cash 

of further consolidation in our industry. We have evaluated 

generation; and our confidence that we can adapt to meet 

several  acquisition  opportunities  during  the  period  under 

changing market circumstances, the Board is proposing a final 

review but remain committed to pursuing only those which 

dividend of 6.4p per share, bringing the total ordinary dividend 

are complementary, strategically aligned to the existing model, 

for the year to 9.6p per share, an increase of 14.3%, which is 

earnings enhancing and accretive to shareholder value.

1.9 times covered by adjusted earnings per share. The Board 

BOARD AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
TAM plc remains committed to the highest standards of corporate 

governance. The Board and its Committees are key to guiding 

the Company and leading its strategy, and we are determined 

to ensure that we have the right mix of skill sets to steer the 

continues to operate a progressive dividend policy and targets 

a payout ratio in the region of 70% of annual adjusted earnings 

per share over the medium term.

OUTLOOK
While the trading period immediately in front of us is not easy to 

Group forward. In a business evolving in the current challenging 

read, the Group remains well-positioned to execute our strategy.

environment,  we  will  maintain  a  governance  structure  that 

underpins and encourages growth, while ensuring effective 

controls and safeguards are in place.

As the new financial year progresses, we will adapt where necessary 

to meet changing trading conditions, while continuing to build 

on the success achieved to date through further investment 

SECTION 172 STATEMENT
Section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 requires the Directors 

in efficient operations and customer service. As a result we 

anticipate delivering continued returns to our shareholders 

to act in the way that they consider, in good faith, would most 

through a progressive dividend policy, and remain optimistic 

likely promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its 

over our ability to achieve further progress.

members as a whole. Further information on our engagement 

with stakeholders can be found on pages 12 to 13 of this Report 

and the consideration of our dividend policy is detailed on 

Roger Cornick
Chairman

page 43.

*  Alternative performance measures are detailed in note 23.

COVID-19 IMPACT
The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted all businesses to varying 

degrees.  The  Board  of  TAM  plc  is  pleased  to  report  that, 

whilst the Group’s performance has been affected, the Group 

The Group operates on a lean cost base, which enables our 

businesses to remain competitive in their markets. However, 
we  are  undertaking  a  cost  reduction  exercise  to  ensure 

operates in resilient markets and the directors believe the 

that  all  opportunities  to  improve  efficiency  are  explored. 

fundamentals of the business and its route to market remain 

Whilst investment in future growth will continue, a moratorium 

strong and relevant in these unprecedented times. 

on material capital expenditure is in place and salary increases 

Throughout  the  pandemic,  the  Group  has  supported  its 

customers (the IFAs) by providing valuable data and narrative 

to enable them to communicate clearly with their clients, 

further cementing long-term mutually beneficial relationships.

TAM plc has a low-risk, high-margin business model, based 

on  strong  levels  of  recurring  revenue  (circa  85%  over  the 

last 3 years). Whilst it’s still too early to estimate accurately 

the  full  financial  impact  of  the  pandemic,  the  Group  has 

a robust financial liquidity position with £12.8 million cash at 

31 March 2020 and no debt; a £1.5 million overdraft facility 

and bonuses have been frozen until the COVID-19 situation 

unfolds. The Group will not take advantage of Government 

support schemes, which the Board believes are intended for 

businesses significantly more affected than TAM plc.

The Group’s forecast has been reviewed and updated for 

the expected impact of COVID-19 pandemic, various market 

scenarios and management actions. This review has allowed 

management to assess the potential impact on income, costs, 

cash flow and capital and the ability to implement effective 

management actions that may be taken to mitigate the impact. 

which remains undrawn; and a highly efficient working capital 

The Board will continue to support its people and take all the 

cycle, ensuring strong operating cash conversion (c.100% of 

precautions necessary to ensure the Company’s ongoing robust 

adjusted operating profit). The Company also has indications 

financial health and remains vigilant, constantly monitoring 

of a good level of support from quality lending institutions, 

the evolving situation. New opportunities to strengthen the 

in the unlikely event that this will be required. 

business through acquisition will also be evaluated if and 

The Board is confident that the Group has more than adequate 

when they arise. 

resources to withstand the challenges the pandemic presents 

Further information on the market impact is shown on page 

in the short to mid-term.

15 and our principal risks shown on pages 30-31.

As noted above, the dividend policy remains unchanged.

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202006

Chief Executive’s Review

INVESTMENT  
EVOLVED

I am pleased to report on another year of progress for the 
Group, in this our third year as a plc. Despite a complex 
macro backdrop, we have continued to perform strongly 
and delivered against all the challenging targets we set 
ourselves at the time of our IPO. 

resulting  lockdowns  which  wiped  trillions  off  equity  values 

around the world.

We have weathered all these storms and have continued to deliver 

growth in line with expectations, by focusing on providing simple 

but effective solution-based services to our clients, including 

We floated in 2017 with a clear strategy to drive revenue and 

the most competitive DFM offering available. I would like to 

profitability through the development and growth of assets under 

thank our shareholders for backing our team and supporting 

management (AUM), and by building on existing relationships, 

our ambitions and our clients for their continuing commitment 

while further developing new relationships with IFAs and new 

and faith in our ability to deliver an unrivalled service. 

members across the Group. 

Since then, we have increased our AUM from £3.9bn to over 

COVID-19
As stated in our most recent Trading Update, the Group responded 

£6.6bn, an increase of circa 70%. Almost all of this growth has 

swiftly to the COVID-19 outbreak and efficiently implemented 

been achieved organically. In the year under review, net inflows 

comprehensive business continuity plans. We pivoted to remote 

averaged £94.1m per month, compared to £90.0m per month 

working, seamlessly replicating our processes and systems, 

in the prior year, with additional support from the acquisition 

whilst safeguarding the health and safety of our employees 

of Sinfonia Asset Management from Tenet in September 2019, 

and ensuring that the business continued to service our clients 

which added a further £135m of AUM.

Today, Tatton is working with over 595 IFA firms, and manages 

66,100 client accounts, representing growth of 114% and 55% 

respectively since IPO. The number of Paradigm Consulting IFA 

firms, for whom we provide regulatory and compliance services, 

has also continued to grow in this three-year period, increasing 

as  normal.  The  Group  will  not  be  taking  advantage  of  any 

Government support scheme, which the Board believes are 

intended for businesses which have been significantly more 

affected than TAM plc.

THE MARKET OVERVIEW
Before the impact of COVID-19 IFA businesses were continuing 

from 352 to 394, and our Mortgages Services membership 

to thrive, reporting increased levels of turnover and profitability. 

increased from 1,069 to 1,544. 

Over the three years since IPO the key driver for the Group’s 

growth in both revenue and profits has been our on platform 

Discretionary Fund Management Managed Portfolio Service (“DFM 

MPS”) proposition, which remains the most competitive in the 

market. It has no minimum investment and delivers a standard 

Over the last 12 months, the number of IFA firms across the full 

IFA population has remained static and we would expect that, 

post lockdown, IFAs will return to recent historic levels of activity. 

We do not expect the number of supporting firms to reduce 

due to COVID-19 issues, as their recurring revenue model and 

low geared cost base ensures continued financial prosperity.

of service to all levels of investors and their IFA irrespective 

Tatton  has  always  believed  in  the  benefits  of  independent 

of portfolio size, which some other providers normally reserve 

intermediated advice, and we are very encouraged by how 

for wealthier clients. This, combined with risk management, 

IFAs are adapting to change and delivering value to their clients, 

creates a compelling proposition for IFAs.

The Group has achieved its targets, despite facing some major 

headwinds: global equity markets endured steep declines in Q4 

2018 amid persistent worries over trade and economic growth; 

uncertainty surrounding the UK’s Brexit plans followed closely, 

creating investor hesitancy throughout 2019; and, in the final 

month of the year under review, the COVID-19 pandemic and 

while maintaining profitable businesses. The requirement for 

independent financial advisory services continues to grow with 

eight out of ten advisers reporting an increase in client numbers 

year on year. It is interesting to note that robo-advisory businesses, 

which provide financial advice and investment management 

based on mathematical rules or algorithms and with minimal 

human intervention, are struggling to reach critical mass and 

financial viability. 

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020While many financial advisers continue to manage and 

run portfolios in-house, it is clear that an increasing 

number  are  reviewing  their  business  models  in 

favour of the outsourced investment management 

services, which contribute to improved efficiency 

in the financial planning process. The complexity 

of  the  financial  planning  process  and  burden  of 

regulation,  including  MIFID  II  reporting,  makes 

researching and maintaining investment portfolios 

in-house challenging and increasingly expensive. 

When set against a backdrop of increased global 

market volatility and economic uncertainty, we see 

the trend for outsourcing escalating and demand 

for Tatton’s services increasing.

The broader opportunity for Tatton continues to 

improve, with over £500bn of assets currently sitting 

on platforms of which more than £50bn are in model 

portfolios. Tatton currently has £6.651bn and is the 

largest provider of DFM MPS. Platforms are expected 

to grow by 5-6% per annum, with some commentators forecasting 

that assets will exceed £1.0 trillion by 2023.

TATTON 
This year has seen another strong year of growth for Tatton. 

Net inflows were £1.129bn (2019: £1.106bn) and we also experienced 

a significant increase in IFA firms to 595 (2019: 445). The closing 

balance of AUM was £6.651bn, a 9.6% increase on the prior year 

despite being impacted by a negative market performance of 

14.3% or £1.1bn towards the end of the financial year, due to 

COVID-19 related market falls. Prior to this, our AUM reached 

a record level of £7.758bn on 21 February 2020, an increase 

of 100% since we joined AIM. 

A significant milestone in the year was the strategic partnership 

announced in June 2019 with Tenet Group (“Tenet”), one of the 

UK’s largest financial advisory businesses, to provide a managed 

portfolio service for its appointed representatives and directly 

authorised firms. Of the 474 Tenet firms, 81 firms are now using 

Tatton services and they have contributed £261.0m of net new 

flows. The year also saw the acquisition of the Tenet’s Sinfonia 

funds in September which contributed £135.0m of AUM. 

Our focus this year will be to consolidate our position as the 

leading DFM MPS provider of choice. We will look to leverage 

our competitive advantage as being a high value low cost DFM 

and further developing our AUM organically. However, it has 

always been our intention to become a true asset manager, 

building on the success of our MPS services and adapting to 

increased IFA demand for cost reducing multi-asset multi manager 

solutions. This ambition is achievable through a combination 

of organic and M&A activity, enhancing the value of our AUM 

and continuing to serve the demands of the IFA sector for 

improved client solutions.

07

P A U L   H O G A R T H  Chief Executive Officer

“

We develop deep and strategic 
relationships with our Financial 
Adviser clients across the Group 
businesses.

”

At the current time, it remains unclear what further impact the 

COVID-19 pandemic will have on the business. Since the year 

end, AUM has recovered in line with our 0.6 beta1 to the markets 

and the start of the new financial year has seen positive net 

inflows in the first two months. Clearly, events will further unfold, 

but we believe our business model is robust and resilient and 

the business remains well placed to manage its way through 

the effects of the pandemic.

PARADIGM (IFA SUPPORT SERVICES DIVISION)
During the year, we took the decision to simplify our business 
units  to  create  a  clear  distinction  between  our  investment 

management and support services businesses. The Paradigm 

businesses now report under a single operation and continue 

to deliver both IFA Consulting and Mortgage Services. 

Paradigm Consulting maintains close relationships with its financial 

adviser firms, providing bespoke consultancy and support and 

helping them manage the risk of an ever-changing landscape 

of regulation. The number of firms has marginally increased in 

the year under review, growing from 390 to 394, with a mix of 

ad hoc consultancy and competitive pricing contributing to a 

9.6% increase in revenue to £2.476m (2019: £2.260m).

1  Beta: The level of volatility in comparison to the market as a whole.

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202008

Chief Executive’s Review continued

Paradigm Mortgages aggregates mortgage lending and life 

TATTON ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT IN £ BILLION

insurance. Membership of Paradigm Mortgages enables advisers 

and their clients to benefit from economies of scale and secure 

access to the best mortgage deals and life assurance products 

available. This year has been a difficult one in the mortgage market, 

with the first half framed by Brexit uncertainties and finishing 

with the impact of COVID-19. Despite these challenges, revenue 

rose by 9.7% to £2.949m (2019: £2.689m), as membership grew 

10.9% to 1,544 (FY19: 1,392) and gross lending from completions 

rose by 17.5% to £9.86bn (FY19: £8.39bn). 

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

The recent lockdown restrictions have made completing mortgages 

difficult. This has, inevitably, impacted all parts of the mortgage 

April
2013

April
2014

April
2015

April
2016

April
2017

April
2018

April
2019

April
2020

supply chain and, while the restrictions have been eased, it will 

Tatton Assets under Management

take time for the market to return to normality. The likely total 

impact still remains difficult to forecast. That said, the business 

is lean and efficient and remains in good shape to navigate its 

way through this crisis.

CURRENT TRADING AND OUTLOOK
The strong momentum built through the year has been impacted 

We expect Paradigm Consulting to trade as normal through 

this uncertain period, albeit remotely. Clearly, the mortgage 

during lockdown, with engagement of both existing and potential 

market and its behaviour are out of our control and we remain 

client IFAs naturally lower than in the preceding months. Our teams 

guarded against forecasting any significant recovery in the 

continue to work remotely, in line with Government guidelines 

short-term. One thing we know for sure is that lenders will be 

which, while effective, hampers normal activity levels to a certain 

more risk adverse, reducing their loan to value (LTV) lending 

degree. I have no doubt that when restrictions are fully lifted 

ratio. That said, it is clear that demand will return in the medium 

and we can safely return to normal operation, the Group’s new 

term as structural market conditions have not fundamentally 

business flows will also return to normal levels. Naturally this 

changed, and Government incentivisation is anticipated to assist 

will be dependent on government guidelines and no further 

economic recovery post COVID-19.

interruptions caused by freshly imposed restrictions in the future.

It would not be the right description to refer to COVID-19 as a 

All that said, Tatton has provided considerable support and 

bump in the road but we have often internally referred to the 

valuable market data to its IFAs throughout this exceptionally 

recent loss of momentum as leading to a potential lost year 

difficult time. The positive feedback we are receiving shows 

on our growth trajectory. Unfortunate as this is, we believe 

how much this work has been appreciated by our IFAs. I believe 

the Group is resilient and financially robust, with an enduring 

the goodwill and positivity around our services will translate to 

business model and exceptional people. The Board and I have 

new business opportunities, as IFA businesses talk with their 

no doubt that the business will rebuild momentum rapidly when 

peers and come to realise that they have been left significantly 

circumstances permit. 

exposed  with  little  or  no  support  in  a  volatile  and  difficult 

market environment. IFAs who have continued to in-source 

their investment proposition have now been exposed on three 

separate occasions: Woodford and the “star” fund manager 

reliance; the suspension and lack of liquidity in property funds, 

another favourite of IFAs; and latterly, the collapse of global 

There  will,  inevitably,  be  opportunities  in  our  markets  as  a 

result of this unprecedented disruption. Tatton maintains its 

clear focus on delivering sustainable organic and acquisitive 

growth and is perfectly placed to act should any appropriate 

opportunities arise.

markets. These events must have instilled doubt over the decision 

The Board looks to the future with confidence and to reporting 

to continue providing this service in-house and will lead them 

on the Group’s progress as the year unfolds.

to evaluate peer-recommended outsourcing alternatives.

AUM

£6.651bn 

Net inflows

£1.129bn 

Paul Hogarth
Chief Executive Officer

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020From initiation to implementation

2. STRATEGIC ASSET ALLOCATION
Our approach allows us to identify opportunities 

and use them in appropriate portfolios

4. TACTICAL ASSET ALLOCATION
We rebalance when necessary or when 

opportune, not just automatically

6. PORTFOLIO CONSTRUCTION  

AND RISK MANAGEMENT
We complete portfolio construction by identifying 

the representatives in each asset class

09

Stage

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1. CORE BELIEFS
Investment excellence has three elements: 

generating returns; risk management; and 

competitive fees

3. BENCHMARK PORTFOLIOS
We stay within our clients’ risk parameters 

and manage costs – a compelling combination 

for investors

5. FUND RESEARCH
Our analytical approach ensures we make 

decisions on which assets should or shouldn’t 

be held

7. EXECUTION AND MONITORING
Outcomes matter: we focus on delivering 

consistent and superior investment returns by 

identifying the direction of travel of economic 

and capital markets

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202010

Chief Investment Officer’s Report

BUSINESS GROWTH 
ACCELERATES

L O T H A R   M E N T E L  Chief Investment Officer

Net inflows remained strong at £1.129bn over 
the year, while the core proposition was expanded 
to enhance future growth potential.

Capital market returns veered from headwind to 

tailwind during the 2019 calendar year, while AUM 

growth was driven by strong inflows and positive 

market performance. Until the pandemic crisis, UK 

investor sentiment was overshadowed by Brexit, 

but a more positive liquidity backdrop – as central 

banks reversed monetary tightening – drove global 

portfolio values upwards.

After reaching a peak of £7.8 billion just before the 

pandemic, negative market returns drove Tatton’s 

AUM back down to £6.7 billion. Net client inflows 

remained positive at £86 million for March, supported 

by a continual supply of market updates and insights 

during the crisis, which put investor fear into context 

and prevented panic-driven redemptions.

As adviser business activity gradually returns, we are benefitting 

from the support we gave them during the crisis, which has 

strengthened our relationships and boosted confidence in our 

portfolio stewardship. Our proactive communication approach, 

together with investor returns strictly within the boundaries 

of chosen risk profiles, presents a solid base for continued 

business growth.

PROPOSITION DEVELOPMENTS AND BUSINESS 

INVESTMENTS
Tatton has expanded its range of Blended Funds to five, adding 

two risk categories, defensive and aggressive, to meet the risk 

spectrum used by IFAs, ensuring a better complementary fit with 

We expanded our business development capability, adding office-

based lead generation to support our field-based team. This reinforces 

our investment in sales and communications marketing resource to 

grow the number of firms using Tatton, in particular Tenet. We are 

now deepening relationships with more adviser firms through 

white label and investment support for larger firms.

We appointed a Deputy Head of Investment and created a new 

role of Chief Economist, as well as recruiting a Chief Investment 

Strategist. Greater strength and depth within our investment 

team will help extend our investment offering across a wider 

range of asset allocation requirements, allowing us to reach 

an ever-increasing adviser target audience.

our Managed Portfolio Service. Lower charges and consistent 

performance from the extended range should capture client 

2019/2020 CAPITAL MARKETS AND RETURNS
Global growth slowed notably in 2019 and although 2020 brought 

assets that cannot access our Managed Portfolio Service.

promising early signs of a recovery, we were waiting for tangible 

The  Tatton  Bespoke  Investment  Service  (“BPS”),  created 

in  2019,  is  gaining  inflows  and  is  now  available  on  several 

investment  platforms.  Its  competitive,  transparent  charges 

offer considerable opportunity to increase assets during the 

coronavirus recovery. IFAs and investors will be seeking price 

value and we should benefit from existing supplier disturbance 

created by the lockdown.

improvement. Meanwhile, capital markets were banking on a renewed 

monetary push from central banks and a steadily rebounding global 

economy showing up in the economic dataflow. Easing trade 

tensions between the US and China, plus the manufacturing sector 

emerging from its third midcycle slowdown of the past decade, 

had many investors decidedly bullish. As a result, the equity rally 

building since last autumn continued until mid-February, despite 

corporate results failing to meet lofty expectations.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202011

Investment portfolio returns
1 April 2019 – 31 March 2020
Tatton Fund Performance (%) – core produce set (1/4/2019–

31/03/2020 after DFM charge and fund costs)

markets responded with the broadest and steepest multi-asset 

sell-off in history. Prices only stabilised after the announcement of 

fiscal and monetary support measures of unprecedented dimension 

and reach. Temporarily removing the risk of a devastating global 

Defensive
Cautious
Balanced
Active
Aggressive
Global Equity

Tatton 

Active

Tatton 

Tracker

Tatton 

Hybrid

Tatton 

Ethical

(1.7)
(5.0)
(7.5)
(10.1)
(12.5)
(7.1)

(1.1)
(4.1)
(6.4)
(8.7)
(11.0)
(6.2)

(1.4)
(4.5)
(7.0)
(9.4)
(11.8)
(6.6)

(0.8)
(1.6)
(2.2)
(3.0)
(3.5)
(3.6)

IA

credit default cycle, together with pledges of limitless “buyer-of-

Sector*

(3.5)
(7.1)
(7.4)
(7.7)
(8.1)
(8.1)

last-resort” liquidity, has led to a V-shaped recovery in asset markets 

which is looking increasingly less likely for the underlying economy.

This  leaves  stock  market  valuations  in  early  June  even  more 

extended than those seen in February, yet with a much more 

uncertain outlook. Investment managers cannot apply historic 

experience to this situation full of “unknown unknowns”, except 

to observe that – similar to the aftermath of the global financial 

* 

IA – Investment Association managed fund peer group with comparable asset 

crisis – the enormous injection of financial support is finding its way 

allocation characteristics.

Since launch 1/2013
Tatton Fund Performance (%) – core produce set (1/1/2013- 

31/03/2020, annualised, after DFM charge and fund costs)

Tatton 

Active

Tatton 

Tracker

Tatton 

Hybrid

IA

Sector*

4.3
5.4
6.1
6.9
7.1

4.6
5.4
6.1
7.0
7.6

4.4
5.4
6.2
7.0
7.4

3.5
4.2
5.1
6.0
6.0

Defensive
Cautious
Balanced
Active
Aggressive

39.6% (2019: 36.7%)
Blended

38.0% (2019: 44.5%)
Active

18.1% (2019: 16.0%)
Tracker

3.0% (2019: 1.7%)
Ethical/ESG

1.3% (2019: 1.2%)
Income

Distribution of AUM across proposition matrix
 — There remains little change in the breakdown of the risk 

profiles in which our AUM is invested though there has 

been a shift from the Active range towards our Tracker 

and Hybrid Strategies.

 — Ethical has continued its fast growth as a portion of AUM.

Although the coronavirus was initially brushed off as a problem 

confined to the Asia-Pacific region, similar to the 2003 SARS 

outbreak, the world woke up to the global pandemic threat – and 

its economic implications – on 20 February. From this point, asset 

into asset price inflation rather than the traditional price inflation 

most would expect.

Immense monetary and fiscal support measures, together with 

the need to upgrade healthcare provisions and update elements 

of the global supply chain, could create the capex demand 

volumes that had been lacking in the previous decade – or 

create inflationary pressures while growth remains subdued. 

We will use the discipline and rigour of our investment approach 

to position clients’ portfolios to benefit from either outcome, 

without compromising investment risk.

In the prevailing market environment, we are satisfied with 

our portfolio construction and management on behalf of our 

investors. While we share the disappointment of poor capital 

market returns overall, this 2020 market crash has borne fewer 

surprises than retail investors experienced during the 2008/2009 

bear market. By holding our nerve amid the market chaos around 

us, our response ensured portfolios stayed within the boundaries 

of what our risk profiles suggested was possible, while fully 

participating in the risk asset rebound that followed.

OUTLOOK 2020
Global crises provide catalysts for change and Tatton is well 

positioned for the post-lockdown environment. We see a number 

of positives for our business model as more advisers and clients 

become comfortable with digital engagement, which appeals 

to our low-cost operating model. Our cultural agility helps us 

adapt to new relationship dynamics and we will enhance this 

capability with more “distance business” throughout 2020.

The post-lockdown environment will be highly competitive. Tatton  

was deliberately very visible during the crisis, offering a viable 

alternative should existing supplier disturbance require advisers 

to seek new arrangements for their clients. We will continue to 

provide  responsive  information  and  insight,  and  will  enhance 

our digital capability to engage with the adviser community in 

innovative ways.

Lothar Mentel
Chief Investment Officer

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202012

Engaging with our stakeholders

We are committed to engaging and developing strong 
relationships with our key stakeholders and delivering 
long-term value. We recognise that it is important that we 
engage with each of our stakeholders in an open and 
transparent manner, taking into account their views in  
our strategic decision making. Our engagement with 
stakeholders is across all areas and levels of the business, 
with reporting and escalation to the Board as appropriate.

Section 172 statement: In considering how best to promote 

the success of the Company for the benefit of its members as 

a whole, the Directors have regard, amongst other matters, to 

the likely consequences of any decisions in the long term; the 

interests of the Company’s employees; the need to foster the 

Company’s business relationships with suppliers, customers 

and others; the impact of the Company’s operations on the 

community and environment; the desirability of the Company 

maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct; 

and the need to act fairly as between members of the Company. 

Our stakeholders

Firms and Clients

Shareholders

People

Society

IFAs and their clients are the central focus 
of  our  business.  The  Group’s  ongoing 
success is built upon understanding our 
customers’ needs, both those of the firm 
and of their clients, and responding with 
products and support. As we understand 
their needs, we will continue to anticipate 
future  requirements  to  allow  IFAs  to 
continue focusing on their clients and build 
their businesses. 

We rely on the support and engagement 
of our shareholders to deliver our strategic 
objectives  and  grow  the  business. 
Our shareholder base supports the long-
term strategy we take in the management 
of our business.

The Board recognises that our people are 
central to the ongoing success of the firm. 
The Group’s employees deliver the highest 
quality of service to our customers.

We recognise the responsibility we have to 
wider society and other key stakeholders. 
We believe that demanding high levels of 
corporate responsibility is the right thing 
to do.

Their material issues

How we engage

Highlights and key decisions

Further links

 — Performance of our funds and portfolios
 — Transparency
 — Quality of service
 — Fair pricing

 — The  business  development 

 — Won significant long-term investment mandate 

 — See our Business model on pages 16-17

teams  meet  regularly  with 

from  Tenet,  one  of  the  UK’s  largest  Adviser 

 — A summary of our proposition is shown 

current and potential firms to 

support Groups

objectives and how these are 

product range

on pages 2-3

26-27

develop a clear view of client 

 — Acquisition  of  Sinfonia  funds  extending  our 

 — The Group’s KPIs are shown on pages 

likely to evolve

 — Expansion of our Blended fund range to five

 — Read more about our Markets on pages 

 — Breakfast briefings

 — First flows into Bespoke Investment Service (“BPS”)

14-15

 — Amalgamation of Consulting and Mortgages to 

 — The  Group’s  Strategy  is  detailed  on 

 — Roadshows

 — Partner Forums

 — Annual conference

 — CPD Events

create a simplified IFA support services business 

pages 18-19

to  better  meet  the  needs  of  IFAs  through  an 

integrated approach

 — Compelling business model and growth  

 — Regular  meetings  are  held 

 — Delivered against our dividend policy with a total 

 — See our Business model on pages 16-17

prospects

 — Long-term sustainable business which 
delivers  attractive  returns  through 
maintaining a progressive dividend policy

 — High standards of governance

 — Making a difference for our customers
 — Having opportunities for learning, growth 

and further development

with our investors throughout 

full year dividend of 9.6p, an increase of 14.3% 

 — Our dividend policy is detailed on page 43

the year

(FY19: 8.4p)

 — The Group’s KPIs are shown on pages 

 — Results presentations are held 

 — Adjusted Operating Profit of £9.076m, an increase 

26-27

at the half and full year

of 24.2% (FY19: £7.308m) 

 — The  Group’s  Strategy  is  detailed  on 

pages 18-19

 — Presentations by the Board to 

 — During the year the Group supported a range of 

 — See our Business model on pages 16-17

discuss performance and the 

individuals through professional qualifications

 — See our Corporate Responsibility section 

Company’s strategic plans

 — Further  extension  of  the  EMI  and  Sharesave  

on pages 34-35

 — Being fairly rewarded for their contributions

 — Regular management briefings

schemes

 — Society has an interest in how we manage 
our  clients’  assets  and  ensure  good 
stewardship over our investments

 — They  have  an  interest  in  ensuring  we 
manage our business in a manner which 
minimises our impact on the environment 
and helps to benefit society

for Tatton’s ethical portfolios 

prioritises funds that actively 

engage with company managers 

on ESG issues

 — We aim for high standards of 

 — Growth in our ethical portfolios

 — See our Business model on pages 16-17

governance across the Group. 

 — Continued improvement and adoption of Corporate 

 — See our Corporate Responsibility section 

Our careful selection process 

Governance guidelines

on pages 34-35

External service 
providers

Our external service providers include our 
distribution partners (platforms, IFAs, fund 
managers) and our suppliers.

 — Trusted partnerships
 — Strong governance
 — Clear communications

 — Regular service reviews

 — We  maintain  ongoing  relations  with  our  key 

 — Read more pages 34-35

 — Annual due diligence reviews

suppliers and partners during the year with updates 

 — Collaborative engagement

at Board meetings

They are critical to ensuring the effective 
distribution of our products.

Regulators

Tatton Investment Management Limited 
is  regulated  by  the  Financial  Conduct 
Authority (“FCA”). 

 — Ensuring that the business understands 
and adopts the principles and rules of 
the FCA Handbook

 — Open and transparent communication
 — Demonstrating good conduct
 — Acting in our customers’ best interests

 — Direct communication through 

 — Implemented the Senior Managers & Certification 

 — Information on our Risk Management 

our compliance senior manager 

Regime (“SM&CR”), designing our framework to 

framework and processes is shown on 

function holder

meet the standards of an enhanced firm

pages 28-29

 — We always engage in an open 

 — The Board and Audit and Risk Committee receive 

 — Our Corporate Governance statement 

and co-operative manner

regular compliance reports

is shown on pages 38-39

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
13

“

Stakeholder engagement – 
sustainable, balanced, equitable

”

Our stakeholders

Firms and Clients

Shareholders

People

Society

Their material issues

How we engage

Highlights and key decisions

Further links

IFAs and their clients are the central focus 

 — Performance of our funds and portfolios

of  our  business.  The  Group’s  ongoing 

 — Transparency

success is built upon understanding our 

 — Quality of service

customers’ needs, both those of the firm 

 — Fair pricing

and of their clients, and responding with 

products and support. As we understand 

their needs, we will continue to anticipate 

future  requirements  to  allow  IFAs  to 

continue focusing on their clients and build 

their businesses. 

 — The  business  development 
teams  meet  regularly  with 
current and potential firms to 
develop a clear view of client 
objectives and how these are 
likely to evolve
 — Breakfast briefings
 — Roadshows
 — Partner Forums
 — Annual conference
 — CPD Events

 — Won significant long-term investment mandate 
from  Tenet,  one  of  the  UK’s  largest  Adviser 
support Groups

 — See our Business model on pages 16-17
 — A summary of our proposition is shown 

on pages 2-3

 — Acquisition  of  Sinfonia  funds  extending  our 

 — The Group’s KPIs are shown on pages 

product range

26-27

 — Expansion of our Blended fund range to five
 — First flows into Bespoke Investment Service (“BPS”)
 — Amalgamation of Consulting and Mortgages to 
create a simplified IFA support services business 
to  better  meet  the  needs  of  IFAs  through  an 
integrated approach

 — Read more about our Markets on pages 

14-15

 — The  Group’s  Strategy  is  detailed  on 

pages 18-19

We rely on the support and engagement 

 — Compelling business model and growth  

of our shareholders to deliver our strategic 

prospects

objectives  and  grow  the  business. 

 — Long-term sustainable business which 

 — Regular  meetings  are  held 
with our investors throughout 
the year

 — Delivered against our dividend policy with a total 
full year dividend of 9.6p, an increase of 14.3% 
(FY19: 8.4p)

 — See our Business model on pages 16-17
 — Our dividend policy is detailed on page 43
 — The Group’s KPIs are shown on pages 

Our shareholder base supports the long-

delivers  attractive  returns  through 

 — Results presentations are held 

 — Adjusted Operating Profit of £9.076m, an increase 

26-27

term strategy we take in the management 

maintaining a progressive dividend policy

at the half and full year

of 24.2% (FY19: £7.308m) 

 — The  Group’s  Strategy  is  detailed  on 

of our business.

 — High standards of governance

pages 18-19

The Board recognises that our people are 

 — Making a difference for our customers

central to the ongoing success of the firm. 

 — Having opportunities for learning, growth 

The Group’s employees deliver the highest 

and further development

quality of service to our customers.

 — Being fairly rewarded for their contributions

We recognise the responsibility we have to 

 — Society has an interest in how we manage 

wider society and other key stakeholders. 

our  clients’  assets  and  ensure  good 

We believe that demanding high levels of 

stewardship over our investments

corporate responsibility is the right thing 

 — They  have  an  interest  in  ensuring  we 

to do.

manage our business in a manner which 

minimises our impact on the environment 

and helps to benefit society

 — Presentations by the Board to 
discuss performance and the 
Company’s strategic plans
 — Regular management briefings

 — We aim for high standards of 
governance across the Group. 
Our careful selection process 
for Tatton’s ethical portfolios 
prioritises funds that actively 
engage with company managers 
on ESG issues

 — During the year the Group supported a range of 
individuals through professional qualifications
 — Further  extension  of  the  EMI  and  Sharesave  

 — See our Business model on pages 16-17
 — See our Corporate Responsibility section 

on pages 34-35

schemes

 — Growth in our ethical portfolios
 — Continued improvement and adoption of Corporate 

 — See our Business model on pages 16-17
 — See our Corporate Responsibility section 

Governance guidelines

on pages 34-35

External service 

providers

Our external service providers include our 

 — Trusted partnerships

distribution partners (platforms, IFAs, fund 

 — Strong governance

managers) and our suppliers.

 — Clear communications

 — Regular service reviews
 — Annual due diligence reviews
 — Collaborative engagement

 — We  maintain  ongoing  relations  with  our  key 
suppliers and partners during the year with updates 
at Board meetings

 — Read more pages 34-35

They are critical to ensuring the effective 

distribution of our products.

Regulators

Tatton Investment Management Limited 

 — Ensuring that the business understands 

is  regulated  by  the  Financial  Conduct 

and adopts the principles and rules of 

Authority (“FCA”). 

the FCA Handbook

 — Open and transparent communication

 — Demonstrating good conduct

 — Acting in our customers’ best interests

 — Direct communication through 
our compliance senior manager 
function holder

 — Implemented the Senior Managers & Certification 
Regime (“SM&CR”), designing our framework to 
meet the standards of an enhanced firm

 — Information on our Risk Management 
framework and processes is shown on 
pages 28-29

 — We always engage in an open 
and co-operative manner

 — The Board and Audit and Risk Committee receive 

 — Our Corporate Governance statement 

regular compliance reports

is shown on pages 38-39

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
14

Our market share

Market trends

Tatton continues to grow as its markets 
expand. We see the potential opportunity 
for the UK platform market increasing 
to £1trn by 2023, with the share of 
assets using DFM increasing. We are 
in an unrivalled position to capitalise 
on this opportunity.

1.  GROWING STRENGTH OF THE IFA SECTOR 
The IFA sector continues to grow in strength and the requirement 

for advice could well increase due to the economic effects of 

COVID-19. While the number of firms remains broadly static, 

the demand for independent advice continues to increase as 

the mass affluent understand the need for help when making 

complex decisions around retirement planning, inheritance 

planning and pension consolidation. COVID-19 saw advisers 

adapt their advice process and there is opportunity for those 

businesses that partner with them to enhance their new ways 

to advise clients. 

Tatton AUM

2018

2019

2020

£4.9bn £6.1bn

£6.7bn

2023
Predicted size: £1trn

Growth:
+101.8%

2019
Size: £495.5bn

Growth:
+1.0%

2018
Size: £490.5bn

Growth:
+9.0%

Total On-
platform 
Funds Under 
Management
(“FUM”)   

t
e
k
r
a
m

r
u
O

11.7%

On-platform 
DFM FUM as 
a % of Total On-
platform FUM 

12.6%

2018

2019

2023

1  Source: UK Fund Distribution: Model Portfolios on Platform, Platforum July 2018.

2  Source: UK Fund Distribution: DFM Distribution Dynamics, Platforum July 2019.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
15

Our response
We can benefit IFA businesses in two ways, firstly our platform 

4.  GROWING STRENGTH OF PLATFORM MARKET
The  platform  market  is  fast  growing  and  becoming  an  

only investment portfolio management services provide cost 

increasingly  attractive  method  for  managing  investments. 

and operationally effective investment propositions to allow 

In 2019, there were £495 billion of assets under administration 

the advisers to focus on building client relationships and advice. 

on investment platforms2.

Secondly, we provide expert advice and support to the IFA 

and their business on compliance with FCA regulatory policy, 

providing a solid foundation from which they can profitably 

grow their business.

2.  CLIENTS ARE DEMANDING MORE CHOICE, VALUE FOR 

MONEY AND FEE TRANSPARENCY

Clients want a choice of investment options so they can choose 

what best suits their circumstances. In addition, they want a 

clear understanding of how much they are paying so they can 

determine which option provides the best value for money 

given their specific circumstances.

Our response 
Tatton is an award-winning investment manager known for its 

market leading, low cost, discretionary investment platform 

portfolio management service for the clients of IFAs.

Following  the  FCA’s  Investment  Platforms  Market  Study  in 

March 2019, it should become easier for consumers to choose 

or  switch  platforms  through  clearer  information  regarding 

charging structures and the reduction or removal of exit fees.

Our response
Tatton’s business model is founded on a platform agnostic 

discretionary portfolio management service as a centralised 

investment proposition for IFAs’ clients. Tatton’s investment 

portfolios are available across 14 major platforms, increasing 

access to cost effective discretionary asset management.

5.  IMPACT OF REGULATORY CHANGE
The market demand for financial advice is growing, however, 

the ability of IFAs to meet this demand has been challenged 

partly due to increased regulatory pressures, such as MiFID II 

and General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”). The need 

Clients benefit from gaining access to full discretionary investment 

to comply with increasing regulation, such as SM&CR, means 

management, with clear pricing and a wide range of strategy 

that IFAs face significant costs and resource challenges.

options to meet different client needs, including a focus on the 

growing appetite for ESG products. IFAs benefit by being able 

to offer their clients fully transparent investments and pricing, 

at a market leading cost, whilst retaining complete control of 

client relationships and the ability to administer clients’ portfolios 

through existing platform arrangements.

Our response
Within our Paradigm division, we have the expertise and capabilities 

to provide support, training and other consultancy services 

to our existing and new firms through adapting efficiently to 

new regulation. All the Group businesses support and facilitate 

a better, more efficient supply of financial advice to satisfy 

Tatton’s  commitment  to  fee  transparency,  highly  frequent 

increasing consumer demand for professional advice.

investment communications and platform independence helps 

clients understand the services they are paying for and attach 

value to it. Similarly, its pure investment, platform agnostic 

business  model  as  well  as  investment  and  communication 

standards  builds  trust  with  advisers  which  leads  to  lasting 

business relationships.

3.  MARKETPLACE DISRUPTION
COVID-19 has provided the most significant level of market 

6.  APPETITE FOR LENDING
The prime lending market had seen increasing volumes as a level 

of confidence returned to the housing market post-election. 

However, the impact of COVID-19 has since been felt, and with 

lenders unable to survey and value properties, combined with 

severe administrative burdens from lockdown measures and 

payment holidays, the house purchase market significantly 

slowed. Intermediaries have turned their focus to low LTV re-

turbulence since the financial crisis of 2008. Whilst investment 

mortgaging, product transfers and mortgage insurance and as 

markers recover, such live disrupting episodes can significantly 

lockdown measures ease and viewings, valuations and surveys 

affect consumer confidence and alter both their short and long 

can take place again, the market is stabilising and is set to 

term attitudes towards savings and investment.

return to normality over a period of time.

Our response 
The most effective measure to reassure clients during periods 

Our response 
As our members feel the effects of COVID-19, we continue 

of market turbulence is to provide relevant and up to date 

to support them through online support, webinar and video 

communications. From an investment management perspective 

updates, CPD content and assistance with digital strategies. 

we actively manage portfolios to ensure they remain aligned 

Throughout the year, we have increased our membership month 

to  clients’  risk  and  return  objectives.  The  close  integration 

on  month,  whilst  adding  new  lenders  and  providers  to  our 

of both communication and management has the effect of 

panels strengthening the quality and breadth of our proposition. 

reassuring clients and advisers of our highest standards of 

Through a focus on service excellence and consistent member 

portfolio stewardship during times of crisis and leads to an 

recruitment we have been able to outperform the market these 

avoidance of irreversible client side market timing errors that 

past three years and this strategy means we can maintain this 

are driven by fear of the unknown and the natural urge to act.

going forward.

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202016

How we create value

Client  
financial goals

 — Investment goals

 — Length of investment

 — Risk appetite

Paradigm 
Mortgages

CLIENT MORTGAGES AND 

INSURANCE
 — 1,544 member firms

 — £9.86bn gross lending

IFA

We work hard to manage 

the investments of our IFAs’ 

clients and provide support 

to help firms to grow their 

clients’ wealth and focus on 

building relationships.

Tatton

CLIENT INVESTMENT PRODUCTS
 — 595 firms

 — 66,100 client accounts

 — £6.651bn AUM

 — 29 risk rated portfolios across 

a range of strategies across 

14 platforms

Our business model

Our business model remains the same. 
We succeed because we work closely 
with IFAs to understand what they and 
their clients need; this also helps us to 
develop our market insight to support 
the future development of the overall 
Group offer.

Our inputs

RELATIONSHIP WITH IFAS
We provide high quality investment 

management, consultancy and 

mortgage-related services which 

empower IFAs to support their clients. 

We establish long-lasting relationships 

to support IFAs in building bigger, 

better businesses.

TALENTED PEOPLE
We recruit, develop and retain high 

calibre people with relevant expertise 

to deliver a high-quality service and 

implement our Group strategy. 

REGULATORY KNOWLEDGE
Our Paradigm Consulting team has vast 

regulatory experience and technical 

knowledge. We offer first class support 

to IFAs where there is increased 

demand for advice in an increasingly 

regulated industry.

CAPITAL ALLOCATION
Capital is retained for both regulatory 

requirements and investment needs. 

The Board considers possible 

acquisition opportunities which are 

complementary, strategically aligned to 

the existing model, earnings enhancing 

and accretive to shareholder value.

TECHNOLOGY
The Group invests in technology through 

both operational and capital expenditure. 

Investment priorities are determined 

where technology supports the Group in 

delivering its long-term growth strategy.

BRAND RECOGNITION
The recognition of our brand has 

continued to improve. The Group 

invests in cost-effective marketing 

through direct marketing and events, 

whilst raising brand awareness through 

a combination of PR and referrals.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202017

Our outputs

SHAREHOLDERS
The Group has a cash-generative 

business model, significant levels of 

recurring revenue and strong profit 

AUM

£6.651bn 

margins in a growth market. The value 

Adjusted Operating Profit*

£9.076m

*  Alternative performance measures 

are detailed in note 23.

generated from the business is 

issued to shareholders as dividends 

or reinvested in the business to drive 

future growth. We have a progressive 

dividend policy – see page 33.

CLIENTS
We help clients achieve their long-

term goals through providing a 

quality service and by managing their 

wealth through our range of funds 

and portfolios, which are flexible, 

responsive and cost effective.

IFAS
We provide IFAs with support in an 

increasingly regulated environment 

and access to whole of market lenders 

and distributors.

EMPLOYEES
Our employees support our clients and 

deliver shareholder value. In return we 

offer our employees challenging and 

rewarding careers where they can learn 

and develop.

SOCIETY
The services provided by the Group to 

IFAs and their clients allow individuals 

to save and invest with confidence. 

The Group pays its taxes in full and on 

time and we conduct our tax affairs in 

a clear, fair and transparent way.

Paradigm  
Consulting

COMPLIANCE ADVICE AND 

SUPPORT TO IFAS
 — 394 member firms

 — Over 1,110 IFAs

Our business model is 
underpinned by: 
 — Our Strategy, pages 18-19
 — Our Risk Management 

Framework, pages 28-29

 — Our high standards of 

Corporate Governance, 
pages 38-39

 — How we engage with Our 
Stakeholders, pages 12-13

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202018

Our strategy for growth

The Group continues to deliver increasing AUM, new 
customer acquisition and improving financial results  
against the backdrop of a complex and challenging  
market environment.

respective markets, and we continue to develop and reinforce 

our business. To augment our organic growth we will look to 

make acquisitions that will enhance earnings and contribute 

to our broad strategic goals and the Group remains optimistic 

We are focused on the provision of products and services that 

an IFA requires to service its clients and continue to invest in 

both people and technology that will enhance and enable our 

business model. The Group is strategically well positioned in its 

about its long-term prospects.

Our strategy

1
Deepen the IFA 
relationships to 
grow AUM

2
Organic growth – 
Increase share of our 
respective markets

3

M&A activity 

remains part of 

the Group’s 

growth strategy

4

5

Migration of asset 

“back books”

Strategic 

Partnerships

Description

Strengthening existing IFA/client 

Further penetrate our markets 

We continue to look to complement 

Existing clients using Tatton’s DFM 

Agreements put in place to develop 

relationships and building new 

adding new firms in Tatton and new 

our strong organic growth 

service have a back book of assets 

strategic partnership/alliances as 

long-term relationships, delivering 

members in Paradigm Consulting/

through targeted acquisitions 

that we look to migrate over to 

an additional distribution channel 

sustainable value for both the IFA/

Mortgages

that will fit strategically and be 

Tatton in the medium term

to increase assets on the Tatton 

clients and shareholders

earnings enhancing

DFM service

2020 Achievements

 — AUM has increased by 9.6% 

 — New firms and new members 

 — This year we made our first, 

 — This year we developed and 

 — In June 2019 we signed a 

to £6.651bn from £6.068bn in 

increased across all parts of 

relatively modest, acquisition. 

migrated back books with a total 

strategic partnership with Tenet 

the prior year across all firms 

the business

In September we acquired 5 risk 

value of £125m

and clients

 — Tatton +33.7% to 595 firms

 — The number of firms in the year 

 — Paradigm Consulting +1% to 394

increased 33.7% to 595 adding 

 — Paradigm Mortgages +10.9% to 

150 new relationships

1,544

rated Sinfonia funds with a total 

AUM value of £135m

Group one of the UKs largest 

financial advisory businesses

2021 Objectives

 — We continue to invest in account 

 — Maintain new firm growth in 

 — Our ambition is to grow both 

 — We maintain a pipeline of back 

 — Continue to develop existing 

management both external and 

Tatton while also developing 

organically but also through 

book opportunities. As we head 

strategic alliances and develop 

internal to ensure we are well 

Tenet firm relationships

making strategic acquisitions 

into the new year, we will look 

new relationships that align 

placed to service the IFA needs

 — Maintain growth in Paradigm 

that are earnings enhancing 

to execute the migrations while 

objectives and deliver the best 

 — Further broaden our proposition 

Consulting and Mortgages 

and have the potential to fit 

developing further opportunities 

outcomes for the client and IFA 

and service portfolio

through further marketing and 

our wider strategic objectives. 

to add to the pipeline

 — Maintain the market leading 

account management

service cost proposition

We will continue to evaluate 

opportunities as and when 

they arise

Our vision is:

To be the partner of choice for all the needs of Independent Financial 
Advisers, supplying the tools and investment management that allow them 
to meet the needs of their clients whilst growing their businesses too.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202019

Our strategy

1

2

Deepen the IFA 

relationships to 

grow AUM

Organic growth – 

Increase share of our 

respective markets

3
M&A activity 
remains part of 
the Group’s 
growth strategy

4
Migration of asset 
“back books”

5
Strategic 
Partnerships

Description

Strengthening existing IFA/client 

Further penetrate our markets 

We continue to look to complement 

Existing clients using Tatton’s DFM 

Agreements put in place to develop 

relationships and building new 

adding new firms in Tatton and new 

our strong organic growth 

service have a back book of assets 

strategic partnership/alliances as 

long-term relationships, delivering 

members in Paradigm Consulting/

through targeted acquisitions 

that we look to migrate over to 

an additional distribution channel 

sustainable value for both the IFA/

Mortgages

that will fit strategically and be 

Tatton in the medium term

to increase assets on the Tatton 

clients and shareholders

earnings enhancing

DFM service

2020 Achievements

 — AUM has increased by 9.6% 

 — New firms and new members 

 — This year we made our first, 

 — This year we developed and 

 — In June 2019 we signed a 

to £6.651bn from £6.068bn in 

increased across all parts of 

relatively modest, acquisition. 

migrated back books with a total 

strategic partnership with Tenet 

the prior year across all firms 

the business

In September we acquired 5 risk 

value of £125m

and clients

 — Tatton +33.7% to 595 firms

 — The number of firms in the year 

 — Paradigm Consulting +1% to 394

increased 33.7% to 595 adding 

 — Paradigm Mortgages +10.9% to 

150 new relationships

1,544

rated Sinfonia funds with a total 

AUM value of £135m

Group one of the UKs largest 

financial advisory businesses

2021 Objectives

 — We continue to invest in account 

 — Maintain new firm growth in 

 — Our ambition is to grow both 

 — We maintain a pipeline of back 

 — Continue to develop existing 

management both external and 

Tatton while also developing 

organically but also through 

book opportunities. As we head 

strategic alliances and develop 

internal to ensure we are well 

Tenet firm relationships

making strategic acquisitions 

into the new year, we will look 

new relationships that align 

placed to service the IFA needs

 — Maintain growth in Paradigm 

that are earnings enhancing 

to execute the migrations while 

objectives and deliver the best 

 — Further broaden our proposition 

Consulting and Mortgages 

and have the potential to fit 

developing further opportunities 

outcomes for the client and IFA 

and service portfolio

through further marketing and 

our wider strategic objectives. 

to add to the pipeline

 — Maintain the market leading 

account management

service cost proposition

We will continue to evaluate 

opportunities as and when 

they arise

Our vision is:

To be the partner of choice for all the needs of Independent Financial 

Advisers, supplying the tools and investment management that allow them 

to meet the needs of their clients whilst growing their businesses too.

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202020

Top performing funds with the lowest fees
 “Embedding Tatton in our business 
has been one of the most rewarding 
and successful strategies that we 
have ever implemented in the history 
of our company!”

Howard Lee, Managing Director
Burgess & Lee

 “Tatton has certainly moved our 
business forward. The regular updates 
and communication during COVID-19 
have helped our clients remain calm 
during a difficult period and improved 
our client engagement.”

David Carter, Managing Director
CMS Financial Management Limited

Tatton lead the market in Discretionary Fund Management 
(DFM) IFAs can access 29 investment portfolios across 
14 platforms.

The Tatton business continues to innovate and support the 
needs of IFAs in a changing world.

UM grew to

£6.651bn

+9.6%

(2019: £6.068bn)

Firms utilising our 
Discretionary Fund 
Management services grew to

595 

+33.7%

(2019: 445)

Number of  
accounts increased

66,100 

+13.0%

(2019: 58,500)

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
 
 
21

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report22

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202023

Industry leading knowledge and technical support

“ Over the last 20 years 
we have used various 
compliance providers 
and I can honestly 
say that Paradigm’s 
Compliance services 
are the best we 
have used.” Paul Sands, Managing Director

Sands Financial Management

Paradigm has unrivalled expertise in providing compliance services 
to a broad range of firms. We understand the difficulties facing 
firms in an industry of increasing regulation and how it can affect 
their business.

Paradigm Consulting  
members increased

394 

+1.0%

(2019: 390)

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report24

Powering the UK’s leading financial advisers

“Paradigm Mortgage 
Services excel in 
their service to us: 
an extensive panel, 
a friendly and 
approachable team, 
and comprehensive 
support to our 
business.” Robin Fawke, Partner, 

Hawke Financial Services LLP

Paradigm provides a comprehensive mortgage offering 
to directly authorised firms, including a whole of 
market lending panel with market-leading procuration 
fees, a highly commended helpdesk and regular 
CPD events.

Paradigm Mortgages increased 

Number of firms  

gross lending to

increased to

£9.86bn

+17.5%

1,544 

+10.9%

(2019: £8.39bn)

(2019: 1,392)

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202025

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report26

Key Performance Indicators

Financial KPIs

Group revenue
(£m) 
£21.4m  

+22.0%

Adjusted Operating Profit*
(£m) 
£9.1m  

+24.2%

Fully diluted adjusted 
EPS* (p) 
12.0p

+19.8%

Proposed final dividend 
(p)

Return on Capital 
Employed (%)

6.4p

+14.3%

48.8%  

+1.0%

4
.
1
2

1
.
9

.

0
2
1

.

5
7
1

.

5
5
1

3
7

.

.

5
6

.

0
0
1

1
.
9

4
6

.

6
5

.

4
4

.

1
.
8
4

.

8
7
4

.

8
8
4

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

Description

Description

Description

Description

Description

Revenue generated 

Adjusted Operating 

Adjusted profit after tax* 

Final proposed dividend 

Return on Capital 

by the Group for the 

Profit* generated by 

divided by the weighted 

per share.

financial year.

the Group.

Comment

Comment

average number of fully 

diluted ordinary shares.

Revenue has grown by 

The high level of 

Comment

Comment

Dividends represent an 

important part of return 

22.0% driven by the 

recurring revenue 

An important measure of 

to shareholders.

increase in AUM and 

and low level of 

performance as it shows 

number of firms receiving 

operational gearing 

profitability reflecting 

the Tatton and Paradigm 

has delivered increased 

the effects of any future 

services. In addition there 

profits and maintains 

potential new share 

A final proposed 

dividend of 6.4p gives a 

full year dividend of 9.6p.

has been a change to the 

strong margins.

issuance and determining 

Target

Employed is calculated 

by dividing the Group’s 

Adjusted Operating 

Profit* by its capital 

employed (total assets 

less current liabilities).

Comment

The Group is capital light 

and makes efficient use 

of the capital employed 

VAT treatment of Tatton’s 

services, see note 6.

Adjusted Operating 

Profits* increased by 

the value delivered 

to shareholders.

24.2% to £9.1 million 

Strong growth across 

delivering Adjusted 

the Group has delivered 

Operating Profit* margin 

strong growth in fully 

Continue to grow 

to generate strong 

dividends per share in 

returns and create value 

line with the Group’s 

for our shareholders.

dividend policy, detailed 

on page 43.

of 42.5%. 

diluted adjusted EPS*,  

up 19.8% to 12.00p.

Target

Continue to grow EPS 

through the scalability 

of the business 

model and continued 

strategic execution.

*  Alternative performance measures are detailed in note 23.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
 
 
 
27

Non-financial KPIs

AUM 
(£bn) 
£6.7bn  

+9.6%

Asset net inflows 
(£bn) 
£1.1bn  

+2.1%

Tatton firms

Paradigm Consulting

595

+33.7%

394

+1.0%

.

7
6

1
.
6

1
.
1

1
.
1

0
.
1

5
9
5

0
9
3

4
9
3

8
6
3

.

9
4

5
4
4

1
4
3

Paradigm Mortgages 
lending (£bn)

£9.9bn  

+17.5%

9
9

.

4
8

.

9
6

.

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

Description

Description

Description

Description

Description

Total AUM at the end of 

Strong growth in new 

Number of investment 

The year end 

Value of gross lending by 

the year.

Comment

clients has helped drive 

management firms at the 

number of Paradigm 

Paradigm firms.

increase in net inflows.

end of the financial year.

Consulting members.

Comment

AUM has increased by 

Comment

Comment

Comment

Strong growth in new 

£0.6 billion or 9.6% this 

Despite challenging 

Strong growth in the 

Steady growth in new 

members has helped 

year, with net inflows of 

market conditions during 

number of firms using the 

members maintained.

drive growth throughout  

£94 million per month on 

the year, net inflows 

Tatton DFM service.

the business.

average. AUM reached a 

for the year have been 

peak of £7.758 billion on 

strong at £1.1 billion.

21 February 2020 before 

the closing balance 

of AUM was impacted 

by a negative market 

performance of 14.3% 

towards the end of the 

financial year due to 

market falls related to the 

COVID-19 pandemic.

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
 
 
 
 
Risk management

Effective risk management is essential for the financial 
strength and resilience of the Group. The risk management 
framework ensures that the business identifies existing 
and emerging risks to delivering the Group strategy and 
continues to develop appropriate mitigation to protect 
our stakeholders.

RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK
The  Board  is  ultimately  responsible  for  the  Group’s  risk  

management and internal control systems, and for determining  

the Group’s risk appetite. A risk management framework has 

been developed by the Board to ensure that all potential areas 

of risk to the business are identified, assessed and regularly 

reviewed and monitored. We continue to focus on embedding 

the ownership of risks within relevant divisions and teams whilst 

ensuring that the appropriate oversight and escalation process 

is in place. This is delivered through moving towards a three 

lines of defence model (see opposite).

We carry out a robust assessment of the principal risks facing 

the Group, including those that would threaten our business 

model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. We categorise 

these risks into risk groups covering potential impacts to clients, 

revenue, capital and reputation. The three risk groups are:

 — Industry risks

 — Operational risks

 — Financial risks

PHILOSOPHY AND CULTURE
The Board encourages a strong risk culture throughout the 

28

BOARD

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT

RISK MANAGEMENT

A U D I T   A N D   R I S K 
C O M M I T T E E

S E N I O R 
M A N A G E M E N T

C O M P L I A N C E 
F U N C T I O N S

those risks. It also ensures that the principal risks of the Group 

are considered.

The Audit and Risk Committee met four times in the year and 

business. It believes an embedded risk culture enhances the 

its members are:

effectiveness of risk management and decision making across 

the Group. The Board is responsible for setting the right tone 

and,  through  our  senior  management  team,  encouraging 

appropriate behaviours and collaboration on managing risk 

across the business. 

This strong risk culture ensures that employees are able to identify, 

assess, manage and report against the risks the Group faces. 

The Group has a whistleblowing procedure where employees 

can raise concerns anonymously either internally or externally.

GOVERNANCE
Our  internal  governance  structure  includes  departmental 

management  reviews  with  dedicated  risk  registers,  where 

 — Chris Poil, Chairman (and Non-Executive Board Director)

 — Roger Cornick (Non-Executive Chairman of the Board)

 — Other Executive Directors and senior management are invited 

to attend as appropriate, including:

 — Paul Hogarth (CEO)

 — Paul Edwards (CFO)

 — Helen O’Neill (COO of Tatton Investment Management)

RISK APPETITE
The Audit and Risk Committee regularly reviews the Group’s 

risk registers and mitigating processes to ensure that these 

are considered acceptable to the risk appetite and attitude 

of the Board. 

each department is responsible for overseeing key investment, 

The Board’s strategic objectives and expectations are that the 

operational and corporate functions. The Group’s Audit and 

business will continue to grow; however, the Board remains 

Risk Committee serves as the focal point for risk management 

committed to having a balanced appetite for risk, ensuring 

activities, reviewing and challenging specific risks to the Group, 

that our internal controls mitigate risk to appropriate levels.

and reviewing the effectiveness of frameworks in place to manage 

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202029

Risk management processes

RISK REPORTING
Identified risks that have a sufficiently high likelihood of potential 

material impact on the Group are reflected in the Group Risk 

Three lines of defence

1  FIRST LINE OF DEFENCE

Risk management within the business
Business operations and senior management are 

Management Dashboard, to ensure they receive an appropriately 

responsible for identifying and managing risks by 

high level of senior management and Board attention. The Board 

developing and maintaining effective internal controls  

takes action where these risks are deemed to be outside the 

to mitigate risk.

Group’s risk tolerance.

2  SECOND LINE OF DEFENCE

The following section shows our assessment of the top risks 

that we face, along with how the significance of the risk has 

Risk oversight and challenge
The Audit and Risk Committee, the Board and those 

changed during the year. All our significant risks fall into the 

involved in compliance functions maintain a level of 

industry, operational and financial categories. While the named 

independence from the first line. These Committees  

top risks have not changed since last year, these risks are not 

and other functions provide oversight and challenge.

static; new and emerging risks are considered and assessed by 

the Board throughout the year for inclusion in this list.

3  THIRD LINE OF DEFENCE

Independent assurance
The Group does not have an internal audit function, 

however, there are other external bodies which provide 

some independent assurance. Third party companies 

are used for testing areas such as IT Security, Human 

Resources, and Health and Safety. Regulators set 

requirements for specific controls in our regulated entity, 

Tatton Investment Management Limited.

Regular 
Board 
reviews

Departmental 
reviews 

Executive 
risks 

Principal 
risks identified 
and reported 
to Board

Update 
to risk 
registers 

Mitigating 
action 
agreed 

4. Report

1. Identify

Risk
management
philosophy
and culture

3. Monitor and
    control

2. Assess

Existing
and
emerging
risks

Operational 
business 
reviews

Review 
by Audit 
and Risk 
Committee 

Departmental 
reviews

Risk-
scoring for 
likelihood 
& impact

Allocate 
each risk 
to a named 
owner

The Board and senior management are 

actively involved in a continuous risk 

assessment process as part of our risk 

management framework. Day to day, 

our risk assessment process considers 

both the impact and likelihood of 

risk events which could materialise, 

affecting the delivery of the strategic 

goals and the annual business plans. 

A top-down and bottom-up approach 

ensures that our assessment of key 

risks is challenged and reviewed on 

a regular basis. The Board and Audit 

and Risk Committee receive regular 

reports and information from senior 

management, operational business units 

and compliance functions.

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202030

Key

 Risk increase
 Risk decrease
 No change to risk

IMPACT

MITIGATION

 — Downturns in the market and resultant 
falls in AUM or other income will have a 
negative impact on the Group’s revenue 
and profit

 — The Group has an experienced 

investment management team with a 
strong track record

 — Investment strategies are continually 

monitored by the Investment Committee 
with appropriate governance 
and oversight

 — A prudent approach to investment 
strategy means that a significant 
proportion of AUM is made up of lower 
risk appetite portfolios which typically 
have a market fall correlation of less 
than 50%

 — Loss of competitive advantage such 

 — Broad service offering, providing 

that AUM and client number targets are 
adversely impacted. This would have a 
negative impact on profitability

 — Regulatory censure and/or fine
 — Related negative publicity could reduce 

customer confidence and affect ability to 
generate net inflows

 — Poor conduct could have a negative 
impact on customer outcomes, 
impacting the Group’s ability to achieve 
strategic objectives

 — Regulatory related complaints and claims 

from third parties and clients could 
have an adverse impact on the Group’s 
financial condition

diversified revenue streams 

 — Highly competitive pricing points across 

a range of services

 — Deep industry experience and strong 
client relationships resulting in a loyal 
customer base

 — Strong brand and excellent reputation

 — Regulatory advice is a core business 
stream for the Group, meaning that 
a strong culture of compliance exists 
throughout the Group 

 — The Group delivers regulatory and 

compliance support through dedicated 
compliance teams and systems 

 — The Group’s strong financial position 

provides a safeguard should changes to 
regulatory capital requirements occur

 — Uncertainty in the market or adverse 

 — Geographical diversification of all client 

impact on the UK economic performance 
may reduce customer transactional 
activity and/or cause the value of AUM 
to reduce

investment portfolios

 — Savings and investment in pensions and 
other wrap products may reduce, so 
reducing AUM and the Group’s revenue

 — Broad service offering, providing 

diversified revenue streams 

Principal risks

1. Industry risks
RISK

Adverse macro-economic, political  
and market factors  
Economic, political and market forces, 
particularly impacting the UK equity 
markets, which are beyond the Group’s 
control could adversely affect the value 
of AUM from which the Group derives 
revenues. This could be sudden in cases 
such as COVID-19 which causes significant 
volatility in global markets and severe 
economic weakness undermines confidence. 

Changing competitive environment  
The market environment in which the Group 
operates is highly competitive with fast 
changing characteristics and trends.

Regulatory risk  
Changes to legislation and regulation, or 
changes to interpretation and enforcement 
of existing legislation and regulation, may 
adversely impact the Group’s operations and 
competitive advantages.

Termination of the UK’s European 
Union membership  
The UK exiting the European Union could 
have a material adverse impact on the fiscal 
and legal framework in which the Group 
operates, and impact the UK’s economic 
performance in the long term. 

Change to UK tax law  
Changes to UK tax law could adversely 
impact the performance and attractiveness 
of long-term saving and investment through 
pensions and other wrap products.

2. Operational risks

Failure of a third party platform provider  
The Group manages its investments 
through third party platform providers. 
Operational failure or cessation of trade 
of a major platform could have a material 
adverse impact on the Group’s reputation, 
operations, financial performance 
and growth.

 — Negative impact on customer outcomes 
due to website unavailability, delays in 
receiving and/or processing customer 
transactions or interruptions to 
settlement and reconciliation processes

 — Financial impact through increased 

operational losses

 — Regulatory fine and/or censure

 — Due diligence is performed when 

selecting key suppliers

 — The Group is covered by third party 

indemnities for business-critical services 

 — Third party relationships are subjected 
to a high level of ongoing oversight, 
including due diligence and a risk-
based approach, from the Group’s 
internal compliance function. 
This gives assurance that third party 
platform providers meet the Group’s 
high standards

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202031

Key

 Risk increase
 Risk decrease
 No change to risk

RISK

IMPACT

MITIGATION

Failure of investment strategy  
The risk that investment strategies fail to 
maintain an acceptable level of performance, 
particularly in times of significant market 
volatility such as due to the impact of 
COVID-19, resulting in a decline in revenues 
and in the value of assets from which 
revenues are derived. 

Loss or failure of key IFA client  
The Group has several major IFA clients. 
A change in relationship or termination 
of business with any of these, and the 
Group being unable to replace them in 
a timely fashion, could have a material 
adverse impact.

Failure to recruit and retain 
quality personnel  
The Group operates in a competitive market 
for talent and failure to recruit and retain 
key personnel could adversely impact the 
Group’s operational performance.

 — Negative impact on achievement of AUM 

 — The Group has an experienced  

and client number strategic targets
 — Poor client outcomes that also prevent 
the achievement of our growth targets

 — Reputational damage

investment management team with  
a strong track record

 — Investment strategies are continually 

monitored by senior management, the 
Investment Committee and the Board

 — Negative impact on achievement of  

AUM, Operating Profit and client number 
strategic targets
 — Reputational damage

 — Inability to service client needs
 — Reputational damage

 — The Group has a clearly defined business 
development strategy which continues to 
enhance the Group’s service offering
 — Client engagements are proactively 
managed through dedicated client 
managers who have in-depth knowledge 
of the IFA industry and expert regulatory 
and compliance knowledge

 — Recruitment programmes are in place to 

attract suitable staff 

 — The success of the Group’s listing has 

increased our ability to attract and retain 
high calibre candidates 

 — Staff share schemes are now in place to 
incentivise staff and encourage long- 
term retention

System failure, cyber security and 
data protection  
The risk that operations are impacted or 
that data loss or data breach occurs due 
to system error, malfunction or malicious 
external breach. In addition, there is the risk 
of heightened market abuse and financial 
fraud as individuals take advantage of the 
current COVID-19 situation.

 — Related negative publicity could damage 
customer and market confidence in the 
business, affecting our ability to retain 
and attract new customers

 — Information security breaches could 

 — Experienced in-house team of IT 

professionals supported by reputable 
and established third party suppliers
 —  IT disaster recovery procedures in place
 —  Data Protection Officer appointed 

result in fine/censure from regulators, 
the Information Commissioner’s Office 
and FCA

for GDPR

 —  Penetration testing conducted regularly
 — Increased awareness and training 

of employees

3. Financial risks

Counterparty credit risk  
A counterparty to a financial obligation may 
default on repayments, particular if under 
financial stress due to COVID-19.

 — Unintended market exposure
 — Customer detriment
 — Increased future capital requirements

Liquidity risk  
The Group may be unable to meet financial 
liabilities as they become due because of 
a shortfall in cash or other liquid assets or 
inability to obtain sufficient funding.

 — Reputational damage
 — Potential customer detriment
 — Financial loss
 — Unable to meet obligations as they 

fall due

Bank default  
The risk a bank could default.

 — Financial loss
 — Unable to meet obligations as they 

fall due

Concentration risk  
Risk arising from lack of diversification in 
business activity or geography.

 — Over-reliance on one business activity 

could lead to financial underperformance

 — The Group trades only with reputable, 

credit worthy third parties

 — Receivable balances are reviewed 

regularly for non-collection and any 
doubtful balances are provided against

 — Cash-generative business
 — Appropriate banking facilities in place
 — Active cash flow forecasting and liquidity 
management to ensure availability of 
liquid funds at short notice

 — The Group maintains a cash surplus 

above regulatory and working 
capital requirements

 — The Group only uses banks with strong 

credit ratings

 — Banking relationships are 

reviewed regularly

 — Broad range of business services offered, 
providing diversified revenue streams
 — Active recruitment is ongoing within the 
Group’s sales functions in order to grow 
AUM across a broader client base

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202032

Chief Financial Officer’s Report

GROWTH AND LONG-
TERM VALUE CREATION

P A U L   E D W A R D S  Chief Financial Officer

OVERVIEW
I am pleased to report that the Group has 
continued to make good progress and has 
delivered another year of double-digit growth 
in both revenue and adjusted operating profits* 
with strong performances from both Tatton 
and Paradigm.

RECORD REVENUE AND PROFITS
Revenue – Group reported revenue increased by 22.0% 
to £21.369 million (2019: £17.518 million) and includes 
£1.2m relating to the change in the VAT treatment 
of Tatton’s investment management services which 
is explained below. 

Tatton revenue increased 27.2% to £15.924 million 
(2019: £12.521 million) supported by the continued 
growth of AUM, which ended the year at £6.651 billion 
(2019: £6.068 billion), an increase of 9.6% despite 
the impact of COVID-19 related market deterioration 
which occurred towards the end of the financial year. 
The growth of AUM was driven by strong net inflows in the year 
at £1.129 billion, an average of £94.1m per month. 

Paradigm continues to make progress following the amalgamation 
of Paradigm Mortgages and Paradigm Consulting which was 
announced at the interim period, with revenue increasing 9.6% to 
£5.426 million (2019: £4.949 million). Mortgages member firms 
increased to 1,544 (2019: 1,392) driving an increase of 17.5% in gross 
lending from completions to £9.86 billion (2019: £8.39 billion), 
Consulting members increased to 394 (2019: 390).

Profit  –  The  Group  delivered  adjusted  operating  profit*  of 
£9.076  million  (2019:  £7.308  million),  an  increase  of  24.2% 
and  adjusted  operating  profit  margin  increased  to  42.5% 
(2019: 41.7%). Total Group operating profit was £10.302 million 
(2019: £5.925 million) after crediting separately disclosed items 
of £1.226 million. 

Tatton  continues  to  make  investments  which  underpin  our 
growth, including updating IT systems and the new online portal. 
In the second half of the year we have added new resource, 
including both investment personnel and sales and marketing 
resource to help drive and support future growth; accordingly, 
adjusted operating profit* increased 20.9% to £8.910 million 
(2019: £7.371 million) and its margin slightly decreased to 56.0% 

(2019: 58.9%). Tatton’s continued strong growth has ensured it 
is now the largest part of the Group, contributing 74.5% of the 
revenue and 98.2% of the adjusted operating profit* (see note 
4), a trend that is expected to continue. Paradigm’s adjusted 
operating profit* contributed £2.128 million (2019: £1.818 million), 
with margin of 39.2% (2019: 36.7%).

Return on capital employed is 48.8% (31 March 2019: 47.8%). 
The Group remains capital light and makes efficient use of the 
capital employed to generate strong returns and create value 
for our shareholders.

CHANGE IN VAT TREATMENT
During the year, the Group has agreed with HMRC that Tatton’s 
supplies of discretionary fund management services in respect 
of model investment portfolios are exempt from VAT. As a result, 
the Group has received a VAT refund relating to the period from 
May 2015 to March 2019 of £1.7m. The refund has been recognised 
as exceptional income in the current year results, offset by 
professional fees of £0.1m. The current year impact of £1.2m has 
been recognised within revenue, and also an increase in costs 
of £0.2m relating to the irrecoverable element of input VAT.

*  Alternative performance measures are detailed in note 23.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202033

Group revenue (£m)

AUM (£bn)

£21.4m

+22.0%

£6.7bn

+9.6%

4
.
1
2

.

5
7
1

.

5
5
1

.

7
6

1
.
6

.

9
4

Return on capital
employed (%)

48.8%

+1.0%

1
.
8
4

.

8
7
4

.

8
8
4

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

2018

2019

2020

SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS
Separately disclosed items include the cost of share-based 
payments of £0.108 million, amortisation of customer relationship 
intangible assets of £0.060 million, £0.097 million of acquisition-
related fees, £0.097 million of restructuring costs and a credit 
relating to the treatment of VAT of £1.588 million, see note 6 
to the Group financial statements. Although some of these 
items may recur from one period to the next, operating profit 
has  been  adjusted  for  these  items  to  give  better  clarity  of 
the  underlying  performance  of  the  Group.  The  Alternative 
Performance Measures (“APMs”) are consistent with how the 
business performance is planned and reported within the internal 
management reporting to the Board. Some of these measures 
are also used for the purpose of setting remuneration targets.

EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share increased 72.4% to 14.98p (2019: 8.69p). 
Adjusted  earnings  per  share*  increased  19.5%  to  13.13p 
(2019: 10.99p) and adjusted fully diluted earnings per share 
increased 19.8% to 12.00p (2019: 10.02p).

CASH FLOW
The Group continued to see healthy cash generation. Net cash 
generated from operating activities before exceptional items 
was £9.831 million (2019: £8.011 million), 108.3% of adjusted 
operating profit*. Exceptional items totalled £1.394 million and 
net cash generated from operating activities was £8.947 million 
(2019: £6.136 million). There was an increase in the level of income 
tax paid in the year as Tatton now pays its quarterly instalments 
earlier in line with the requirements for “very large” companies. 
Tax paid in the year was £2.278 million (2019: £1.366 million) and 
dividends paid in the year totalled £4.9 million (2019: £4.0 million). 
The Group made intangible and tangible asset investments of 
£0.565 million and ended the year with cash on the balance 
sheet of £12.757 million (2019: £12.192 million).

DIVIDENDS AND CAPITAL ALLOCATION
The Board is recommending a final dividend of 6.4p. When added 
to the interim dividend of 3.2p this gives a full year dividend of 
9.6p. This proposed dividend reflects both our cash performance 
in the period and our underlying confidence in our business. 
Dividend cover (being the ratio of earnings per share before 
exceptional items and share-based payment charges) is 1.9 
times.  If  approved  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting  the  final 
dividend will be paid on 28 August 2020 to shareholders on 
the register on 17 July 2020. Our objective is to maximise long-

term shareholder returns through a disciplined deployment of 
cash. To support this, we have adopted a cash allocation policy 
that  allows  for:  investment  in  capital  projects  that  support 
growth; regular returns to shareholders from our free cash flow; 
acquisitions to supplement our existing portfolio of business; 
and an efficient balance sheet appropriate to the Company’s 
investment requirements.

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
The Group continues to strengthen its balance sheet and net 
assets  increased  to  £17.778  million  (2019:  £15.288  million). 
Tangible and intangible assets (excluding goodwill) totalled 
£2.529 million (2019: £0.602 million), increasing in the year due 
to recognition of a customer relationships intangible asset of 
£1.196 million on the acquisition of Sinfonia and the adoption of 
IFRS 16, with further increases due to investments made in both 
systems and infrastructure. Goodwill totalled £6.254 million 
(2019: £4.917 million), the increase again due to the acquisition 
of Sinfonia in September 2019.

NEW REPORTING STANDARDS
The Group has adopted IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ with effect from 1 April 
2019 using the modified retrospective approach, under which 
method prior year comparatives have not been restated, with 
the right-of-use asset equal to the lease liability at transition 
date. The net impact on the balance sheet is a reduction in net 
assets of £0.1m at March 2020 and there is no material impact 
on the Group’s KPIs. Further details and the impact are set out 
in note 2.5 in the financial statements.

RISK MANAGEMENT AND THE YEAR AHEAD
Risk is managed closely and is spread across our businesses 
and managed to individual materiality. Our key risks have been 
referenced in this Annual Report primarily on pages 30 to 31. 
We choose key performance indicators that reflect our strategic 
priorities of investment, growth and profit. These KPIs are part 
of our day to day management of the business and in the year 
ahead we will focus on growth and value creation. In this way 
we aim to deliver continued value to shareholders.

The Strategic Report found on pages 1 to 35 has been approved 
and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors and signed 
on their behalf on 15 June 2020 by:

Paul Edwards
Chief Financial Officer

Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
34

Corporate Responsibility

POSITIVE  
ACTION

The Group ensures that social, environmental and ethical 
considerations are built into the Group’s strategy across 
the whole of the business and we conduct our operations 
with integrity, fairness and transparency. We recognise 
that we have an important part to play in shaping the future 
for all our stakeholders. We are committed to delivering 
positive outcomes for all.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Company has applied the principles of the Quoted Companies 

Alliance Corporate Governance Code (the “Code”) in so far as it 

can be applied practically. The Code is constructed around ten 

broad principles, accompanied by an explanation of what those 

Our workforce – split by gender

Executives

  Male 100%
  Female 0%

Senior management

  Male 60%
  Female 40%

principles entail together with a set of disclosure requirements. 

Other staff

These principles and how we comply with them can be found 

on pages 38 to 39 of this report and on the Group’s website. 

EMPLOYEES
People are our most important asset in achieving our Group 

strategy, to provide excellent service, support and tools to 

  Male 62%
  Female 38%

Independent Financial Advisers to allow them to meet the needs 

We recognise that women have been less well represented 

of their clients. To allow our staff to do this, we aim to ensure 

at all levels in the investment management industry and our 

all employees are respected, motivated and safeguarded while 

commitment to diversity and inclusiveness is a continuous process.

at work.

We encourage all employees to develop and progress, whether 

SUPPLIERS
The  Group  acknowledges  its  responsibilities  in  relation  to 

through internal training, apprenticeship schemes or professional 

tackling modern slavery and has a zero tolerance stance on 

qualifications. The Group supports its employees in meeting 

slavery and human trafficking within our workforce and supply 

their CPD targets set by our regulators through training and 

chain. We are a largely UK-based provider of financial services, 

development, ensuring that our investment managers have 

meaning we do not produce, manufacture or sell any physical 

the appropriate technical and supervision skills to maintain 

goods. We also do not have a long or complex supply chain. 

the highest levels of client service.

Our main suppliers provide support services like information 

We encourage employees to take a long term view of the business 

technology, market data and property services.

through the provision of EMI share option schemes to all eligible 

We  consider  our  suppliers  to  be  at  a  relatively  low  risk  of 

employees SAYE share option schemes to all employees.

engaging in practices of modern slavery or human trafficking. 

DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION
The Group is an equal opportunities employer and it is our policy 

We nonetheless remain committed to preventing any such 

practices from occurring in our business or supply chain.

to ensure that all job applicants and employees are treated fairly 

and on merit, regardless of race, sex, marital/civil partnership 

ESG INVESTMENTS
Tatton was one of the first firms to launch a complete range of risk 

status, age, disability, religious belief, pregnancy, maternity or 

rated Ethical Portfolios. We know that our private investors are 

sexual orientation. We believe that an inclusive culture in which 

increasingly taking an interest not only in how their investments 

employees are highly engaged enables everybody to succeed.

are performing, but also how they affect the world around us. 

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202035

In response we developed portfolios that combine negative 

and positive screening to give clients peace of mind that their 

investments not only align with their principles but also help 

to improve the bigger picture. 

ENVIRONMENT
As a financial services business, our main environmental impacts 

are largely through UK-based travel and the consumption of 

resources and emissions at our business premises. We look 

to manage and reduce our environmental impact and carbon 

footprint through the efficient use of resources.

At the beginning of the year we moved to a more modern, 

energy efficient office at St Swithin’s Lane in London and took 

our carbon footprint into consideration throughout the fitout. 

We have installed energy efficient lighting and equipment and 

make use of enhanced video conferencing facilities where possible 

to reduce employee travel.

ANTI-BRIBERY AND CORRUPTION
We value our reputation for ethical behaviour and integrity. 

The  Company  operates  anti-bribery  policies  which  extend 

across the Group and we are committed to conducting our 

operations free from bribery and corruption. We also have a 

whistleblowing Policy which encourages employees to report 

matters of significant concern to the Chair of the Audit and 

Risk Committee.

TAX STRATEGY
Tatton is committed to full compliance with all statutory obligations 

and full disclosure to tax authorities. The Group’s tax affairs are 

managed in line with our overall high standards of governance, 

and with consideration of our corporate reputation. 

Our appetite for tax risk is low and we do not participate in 

aggressive tax planning or condone abusive tax practices which 

would contravene our ethics and culture.

European sustainable  
funds hold

£668bn

of assets 

An increase of

58%

from 2018

(Morningstar, 
February 2020)

Global sustainable assets  
stand at over 

$30tn

which is greater than the GDP  
of either the US or EU

(Global Sustainable 
Investment Alliance, 2019)

“

82%

of IFAs believe the number of  
ESG propositions will increase  
over the coming 12 months

(FE fundinfo, May 2020)

”

We pay all tax as it falls due and believe in maintaining a transparent 

and  professional  working  relationship  with  HM  Revenue  & 

Customs (“HMRC”) and other tax authorities. In respect of 

the year ended 31 March 2020, the Group has paid £2.3 million 

of corporation tax.

Tatton Ethical Portfolios
Tatton was one of first investment managers to provide 

risk-rated discretionary ethical portfolios. It became clear 

from discussions with IFAs that many clients want their 

principles to be applied to their entire investment portfolio, 

not just a selection of funds.

Environmental – considerations for the environment, 

pollution, climate change

Social – Socially responsible practices, human rights, 

equality, data security

Governance – Positive employment practices, business 

ethics, diversity

Tatton Ethical Portfolios www.tattoninvestments.com1Tatton Ethical Portfolios For investment with integrityFinancial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Board of Directors

36

Roger CornickChairmanPaul HogarthChief Executive Officer Paul EdwardsChief Financial Officer Roger is TAM plc’s Non-Executive Chairman. From January 2009 to September 2016, Roger was Chairman of Aberdeen Asset Management having joined the Board in January 2004. Prior to joining Aberdeen, Roger was with Perpetual plc for over twenty years.Paul is the Chief Executive Officer of TAM plc, as well as Senior Partner at Paradigm Consulting.Paul has over 30 years’ experience in financial services, the majority of which were at the centre of IFA distribution. Paul was the Co-Founder of Bankhall in 1987, and built Bankhall Investment Associates from scratch to sale in May 2001 at which point 25% of the IFA sector utilised at least part of the Bankhall service proposition. After leaving Bankhall he went on to establish Paradigm Partners Ltd which launched in April 2007 and has since grown to become one of the UK’s top five distribution businesses. Subsequently he was also the Founder of Perspective Financial Group Limited in December 2007 and of Tatton Capital Limited in July 2012.Paul has a BA in Economics from Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh.Paul is the Chief Financial Officer of TAM plc. He is also Finance Director of Paradigm Partners Limited and Tatton Investment Management Limited.Prior to joining TAM plc Paul was the Group Finance Director of Scapa Group Plc for six years and NCC Group Plc for ten years. He has also held several other senior roles in a broad range of listed and private companies. Until recently Paul was also the Chair of the Hallé Pension Trustees, having spent five years in the role.Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020     
Committee memberships
 Nominations Committee
 Remuneration Committee

 Audit and Risk Committee

 Board Director

Board Composition

Length of tenure of Directors

 Executive 3
 Non-Executive 2

Directors

Less than a year
One to three years
Three to six years
More than six years

37

–
5
–
–

Chris PoilNon-Executive & Head of Audit and RiskRobert HuntChief Executive Officer of MortgagesLothar Mentel Director & Chief Investment OfficerLothar is the Chief Investment Officer of TAM plc. He is also Chief Executive Officer for Tatton Investment Management.Prior to setting up Tatton Investment Management in 2012, Lothar was the Chief  Investment Officer of Octopus Investments  from 2008, where he built a multi-manager fund business that he grew to £1.6 billion. He has also held senior positions with N M  Rothschild, Threadneedle, Barclays Wealth  and Commerzbank Asset Management. Lothar began his career in Germany as a performance and risk analyst and later designing and launching the Barclays Multi-Manager funds.Lothar was educated in Germany and holds a postgraduate degree in Business and Economics (Diplom Ökonom) from Ruhr-Universität Bochum.Chris is TAM plc’s Senior Independent Non-Executive Director. Previously he served as Head of UK Equities at ING Baring Asset Management. Prior to joining ING he was a Director of Mercury Asset Management. Chris has previously been a Non-Executive Director of Ignite Group Ltd, Novus Leisure Ltd and Byron Ltd.Robert is the Chief Executive of Paradigm  Mortgage Services LLP and a Board member of the Society of Mortgage Professionals (“SMP”) acting as a respected figurehead and representative of mortgage clubs. He also manages the operations of Paradigm Consulting and has over 30 years’ experience of working with financial intermediaries.Prior to setting up Paradigm Mortgages in  2007, Robert was the key accounts director  at Santander (formerly Abbey National) for  13 years. Before joining Santander, he had various management roles at Hill  Samuel Asset Management Group in which he worked for 11 years. Robert has  now led Paradigm Mortgages to win the Mortgage Strategy’s Best Mortgage Club Award for two consecutive years.In 1978 Robert joined the Royal Air Force where he studied electronic engineering for five years.Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report     
38

Corporate Governance Statement

INTRODUCTION
The  Board  is  committed  to  achieving 

Responsibilities of each Board member 

BOARD EFFECTIVENESS, 

have been clearly established and there is 

COMPOSITION AND INDEPENDENCE 

high standards of corporate governance, 

a clearly defined division of responsibility 

integrity and business ethics. This year the 

between  the  Chairman  and  the  Chief 

OF THE BOARD
During the year, and up until the date of 

Group has taken into consideration the 

Executive. The Chairman is responsible 

signing this report, the Board comprised a 

guidance for smaller quoted companies 

for  leading  the  Board,  ensuring  that 

Non-Executive Chairman, a Non-Executive 

on  the  Code  produced  by  the  Quoted 

shareholders  are  adequately  informed 

Director and three Executive Directors. 

Companies  Alliance  (the  “Code”)  and 

with respect to the Group’s affairs and 

The Board has determined that all the 

taken  steps  to  apply  the  principles  of 

that there are efficient communication 

Non-Executive Directors are independent 

the Code in so far as it can be applied 

channels between management, the Board 

in character and judgement and neither 

practically, given the current size of the 

and shareholders. The Chief Executive is 

represent  a  major  shareholder  group 

Group and the nature of its operations. 

responsible for innovation, managing the 

nor have any involvement in the day to 

Under the AIM Rules, the Group is not 

strategy of the Group and leading the 

day management of the Company or its 

required to comply with the provisions 

senior management team in developing 

subsidiaries. The Non-Executive Directors 

of the UK Corporate Governance Code 

and implementing the strategy to maximise 

continue to complement the Executive 

While the UK Corporate Governance Code 

shareholder value.

has not been applied in full, the Board has 

continued working towards full compliance 

over the coming years.

BOARD COMMITTEES

Nominations Committee
The Nominations Committee is responsible 

Directors’ experience and skills, bringing 

independent judgement and objectivity 

to enhance shareholder value.

The  skills  and  experience  of  the  Non-

LEADERSHIP AND ROLE OF  

for  Board  recruitment  and  succession 

Executive Directors are wide and varied 

THE BOARD
The Board is responsible for the long-term 

success of the Group and is ultimately 

accountable  for  the  Group’s  strategy, 

risk  management  and  performance. 

The Board’s primary roles are to provide 

entrepreneurial leadership to the Group 

within a framework of prudent and effective 

control which enables risk to be assessed 

planning,  to  ensure  that  the  right  skill 

and they provide constructive challenge 

sets are present in the Boardroom.

in the Boardroom. The composition of 

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee is responsible 

for determining all elements of remuneration 

for the Executive Directors and for reviewing 

the appropriateness and relevance of the 

Group’s remuneration policy.

the  Board  is  intended  to  ensure  that 

its  membership  represents  a  mix  of 

backgrounds  and  experience  that  will 

optimise the quality of deliberations and 

decision making. We consider diversity 

in the composition to be an important 

factor in the effectiveness of the Board 

and  managed,  and  to  set  the  Group’s 

strategic objectives and ensure that the 

Audit and Risk Committee
The  Audit  and  Risk  Committee’s 

and, in searching for prospective Directors, 

we consider the existing skill set of the 

necessary resources are made available 

main  responsibilities  are  to  challenge 

Board and areas we have identified for 

so  that  those  objectives  can  be  met. 

management, monitor the integrity of the 

development to meet future needs and 

The Board also sets the Group’s values and 

Group’s financial statements, review internal 

address succession planning.

standards and is responsible for ensuring 

and external audit activity and monitor 

that its obligations to its shareholders and 

the effectiveness of risk management and 

other stakeholders, including employees, 

internal controls.

suppliers, customers and the community, 

are understood and met.

During the year, the Audit Committee ran 

a tender process for the external audit. 

The  Board  comprises  three  Executive 

Following a comprehensive exercise the 

Directors,  a  Non-Executive  Chairman 

Audit Committee was pleased to reappoint 

and a Non-Executive Director. The names, 

Deloitte LLP.

biographical  details  and  Committee 

memberships of the Board are set out 

on pages 36 and 37 of this report.

The Board composition of Non-Executive 

and Executive Directors has remained the 

same during the financial year.

Although not members of the Committees, 

the Executive Directors attend meetings of 

the Audit and Risk Committee, Remuneration 

Committee and Nominations Committee 

as invited attendees, when appropriate.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202039

Meetings and attendance
The following table sets out attendance of each Director at Board meetings held 

during the 12 months to the year ended 31 March 2020:

This process has been in place throughout 

the year under review and includes key 

risks (financial and operational) facing the 

Remuneration 

Nominations 

Audit 

Group. The process has also included the 

review and circulation of the Group Open 

Door Policy and procedure (previously 

known as the Whistleblowing Policy) to 

enable anonymous reporting of complaints. 

In addition, the Board has also received 

external  reports  in  relation  to  cyber 

security and uses a range of measures 

to manage this risk, including the use of 

cyber security policies and procedures, 

security  protection  tools  and  ongoing 

detection and monitoring of threats.

The  Board 

routinely 

reviews 

the 

effectiveness of the systems of internal 

control  and 

risk  management 

to 

ensure controls react to changes in the 

Group’s operations.

Approved  and  authorised  for  issue  by 

the Board of Directors and signed on its 

Board

Committee

Committee

Committee

Number of meetings held

Roger Cornick

Chris Poil

Paul Hogarth

Lothar Mentel

Paul Edwards

8

8

8

8

8

8

2

2

2

2*

–

2*

–

–

–

–

–

–

4

4

4

3*

–

4*

PERFORMANCE
The Board conducts a formal annual review 

making and consideration of stakeholder 

interests is consistent. Further information 

of the performance of individual Directors, 

on  the  Company’s  key  stakeholders  is 

to  monitor  and  improve  effectiveness. 

shown on pages 12-13.

The  review  of  the  Chief  Executive  is 

undertaken by the Non-Executive Chairman. 

In  addition  to  individual  reviews,  the 

Board considers its overall performance 

as  a  body  and  the  performance  of  its 

Committees. The review has confirmed 

that the performance of the Board and its 

Committees is effective and appropriate.

DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING
The Chairman is responsible for ensuring 

Directors’ 

continuing  professional 

development and every Director is entitled 

to  receive  training  and  development 

relevant  to  their  responsibilities  and 

duties.  The  Directors  take  advantage 

of  relevant  seminars  and  conferences 

and receive training and advice on new 

regulatory  requirements  and  relevant 

current developments from the Company 

and professional advisers.

STAKEHOLDER INTERESTS  

AND ENGAGEMENT
As Directors, we are obliged to fulfil our 

section 172 duties, having regard to the 
factors set out in the Chairman’s Statement 

on page 5 and also on page 12 and, in 

taking decisions, ensure that we promote 

the success of the Company as a whole. 

We  believe  that  effective  stakeholder 

engagement  is  critical  to  running  a 

COMMUNICATION WITH 

SHAREHOLDERS
The Board is committed to maintaining 

an ongoing dialogue with the Company’s 

shareholders. The principal methods of 

communication  with  private  investors 

remain the Annual Report and financial 

behalf by:

Paul Edwards
Chief Financial Officer

15 June 2020

statements, the Interim Report, the Annual 

General Meeting and the Group’s website 

(www.tattonassetmanagement.com).

At the Company’s Annual General Meeting, 

all Directors will be available to respond 

to questions from shareholders present. 

The Annual General Meeting provides a 

forum for constructive communication 

between  the  Board  and  shareholders. 

In  addition,  throughout  the  year,  the 

Executive Directors, and separately the 

Chairman, meet with investors to discuss 

matters relevant to the Company.

INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK 
MANAGEMENT
The Board is ultimately responsible for 

the  Group’s  system  of  internal  control 

and  for  reviewing  its  effectiveness. 

Such systems are designed to manage 

rather than eliminate risks and can only 

provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance 

against material misstatement or loss.

long-term sustainable business and by 

An ongoing process has been established to 

considering  the  Company’s  strategic 

promote and communicate an appropriate 

priorities and having a process in place 

risk  culture  within  the  Group  and  to 

for decision making, the Board aims to 

identify, evaluate and manage significant 

make sure that its approach to decision 

risks faced by each part of the Group. 

*  Attendance by invitation at Audit Committee and Remuneration Committee meetings.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report40

Directors’ Remuneration Report

REMUNERATION POLICY

Remuneration policy for 

External appointments
It  is  the  policy  of  the  Group,  which  is 

The Non-Executive Director fees policy is 

to pay a basic fee for membership of the 

Executive Directors
The policy of the Remuneration Committee 

reflected in the contract of employment, 

Board, with additional fees for the Senior 

that no Executive Director may accept 

Independent Director and Chairmanship 

is to set basic salaries at a level which 

any Non-Executive Directorships or other 

of  a  Committee  to  take  into  account 

is competitive with that of comparable 

appointments without the prior approval of 

the additional responsibilities and time 

businesses.  The  same  principles  are 

the Board. Any outside appointments are 

commitments of these roles. The Non-

applied to Directors’ fixed remuneration, 

considered by the Nominations Committee 

Executive Directors’ fee is currently set 

pension contributions and benefits as are 

or the Board to ensure that they would not 

at £70,000 per annum.

applied to those of employees throughout 

give rise to a conflict of interest. It is the 

the organisation.

The main principles of the senior executive 

remuneration policy are set out below:

 — Attract and retain high calibre executives 

in a competitive market, and remunerate 

executives fairly and responsibly.

 — Motivate delivery of our key business 

strategies and encourage a strong and 

sustainable performance orientated  

culture.

Group’s policy that remuneration earned 

from any such appointment may be retained 

by the individual Executive Director.

Service contracts
It is the Group’s policy for all Executive 

Directors to have contracts of employment 

that contain a termination notice period of 

Remuneration policy for the Chairman 

not less than twelve months. All Executive 

and Non-Executive Directors
The Chairman and other Non-Executive 

Director  appointments  continue  until 

terminated by either party on giving not less 

Directors are appointed under a letter of 

than 12 months’ notice to the other party.

appointment. The letters of appointment 

cover  such  matters  as  duties,  time 

commitment and other business interests.

Non-Executive  Directors  do  not  have 

service contracts. A letter of appointment 

provides for an initial period of 12 months 

 — Align  the  business  strategy  and  

The Remuneration Committee determines 

and continues until terminated by either 

achievement  of  planned  business  

the remuneration for the Chairman and 

party giving three months’ prior written 

objectives.

Non-Executive Directors within the limits 

notice to expire at any time on or after 

 — Take into consideration the views of  

set in the Company’s Articles of Association.

the initial 12 month period.

shareholders and best practice guidelines.

The fee for the Chairman’s role takes into 

The Committee believes that the level of 

account the time commitment required 

remuneration for Executive Directors is 

for the role, the skills and experience of 

commensurate with the corporate and 

the  individual  and  market  practice  in 

personal performance of the Executive 

comparable companies. The Chairman’s 

Directors  for  the  financial  year  ended 

fee is currently set at £90,000 per annum.

31 March 2020.

Single total figure of remuneration for each Director (audited)
Directors’ remuneration payable in respect of the year ended 31 March 2020 was as follows:

31/03/2020

31/03/2019

Basic salary 

Pension 

related and 
other taxable 

Basic salary  

Pension 

related and 

other taxable 

Executive Directors

and fees

Bonus

benefits

Total

and fees

Bonus

benefits

Total

Paul Hogarth
Lothar Mentel
Paul Edwards

Sub-total

Non-Executives
Roger Cornick
Chris Poil

Notes

 342,000 
 300,381 
 262,500 

–
 35,000 
–

 1,622 
 11,573 
 935 

 343,622 
 346,954 
 263,435 

 342,000 
 295,950 
 245,667 

–
–
–

 1,560 
 15,459 
836

 343,560 
 311,409 
246,503

 904,881 

 35,000 

 14,130 

 954,011 

 883,617 

 –   

17,855

901,472

 90,000 
 70,000 

–
–

–
–

 90,000 
 70,000 

 90,000 
 70,000 

–
–

–
–

 90,000 
 70,000 

 1,064,881 

 35,000 

 14,130 

 1,114,011 

 1,043,617 

 –  

17,855

1,061,472

1  Paul Hogarth and Paul Edwards have received additional basic salary in lieu of pension contributions.

2  Paul Hogarth and Lothar Mentel have received additional basic salary in lieu of provision of a company car.

3  All Executive Directors have received additional basic salary in lieu of pension contributions.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202041

COMPONENTS OF REMUNERATION

Salaries and fees
Salaries  for  Executive  Directors  are 

Sharesave Plan
The Sharesave plan is an “all-employee” 

the EMI plan in 2018 and 1 April 2019 for 

the options granted in the extension of the 

save as you earn (“SAYE”) share option plan 

EMI plan in 2019. If the EPS growth falls 

determined  by 

the  Remuneration 

which gives eligible participating employees 

between the thresholds for EPS growth, the 

Committee. The level of salary broadly 

the opportunity to acquire ordinary shares 

proportion of the option subject to the EPS 

reflects the value of the individual, their 

in the Company using savings of up to 

measure that vests will be determined on a 

role, skills and experience. Salaries are 

£500 per month or such other amount 

straight-line basis. The options granted in 

reviewed annually in April taking account 

permitted under the relevant legislation 

2017 will vest in respect of growth in TSR 

of market levels, corporate performance 

governing “tax-approved” savings-related 

from the date of IPO to 31 March 2020. 

and individual performance.

share option plans.

Fees  to  Non-Executive  Directors  are 

TAM PLC LONG-TERM INCENTIVE 

determined by the Board, having regard 

to  fees  paid  to  other  Non-Executive 

PLAN
The  Directors  have  adopted  the  TAM 

Directors in other UK quoted companies, 

plc EMI plan which became effective on 

the responsibilities of the individual Non-

admission and which was extended in both 

Executive Director and the time committed 

August 2018 and August 2019. The EMI 

to the Company.

Pension provision
Where  an  Executive  Director  has  not 

reached their maximum lifetime allowance, 

the Group will pay minimum contributions 

into a personal pension plan nominated by 

each Executive Director at a rate between 

5% and 10% of their basic salary. If the 

plan is a share option plan under which all 

eligible employees (including Executive 

Directors) may be granted options over 

shares on a tax-advantaged basis, under 

the provisions of Schedule 5 of the Income 

(“Schedule 5”). Non-qualifying options 

may also be granted under the EMI plan.

maximum  lifetime  allowance  has  been 

reached,  the  Director  will  receive  the 

Performance conditions
Options granted under the EMI plan are 

The options granted in the extension of 

the EMI plan in 2018 will vest in respect 

of  growth  in  TSR  over  the  three-year 

performance period commencing 1 April 

2018. If the Compound Annual Growth 

Rate (“CAGR”) of TSR falls between the 

thresholds for CAGR, the proportion of the 

option subject to the TSR measure that 

vests will be determined on a straight-

line basis.

Clawback
Vested and unvested EMI plan awards are 

Grant of equity share options under 

the EMI plan
At  31  March  2020,  the  Company  had 

granted options to certain of its Executive 

Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003 

subject to a formal clawback mechanism.

equivalent in basic salary.

only exercisable subject to the satisfaction 

Directors and senior managers to acquire 

of  performance  conditions  which  will 

(in  aggregate)  up  to  5.4%  of  its  share 

determine the proportion of the option 

capital. The maximum entitlement of any 

that will vest at the end of the three-year 

individual was 2.6%.

Other benefits
Executive  Directors  are  entitled  to 

benefits commensurate with their position, 

including consideration for a discretionary 

performance-related annual bonus scheme, 

private medical cover, life assurance and 

car allowances.

performance period. The performance 

conditions used in determining the number 

of options that will vest are split between 

adjusted earnings per share (“EPS”) growth 

and  total  shareholder  return  (“TSR”). 

Short-term incentives
Performance-based bonuses are assessed 

The Committee currently believes these 

are fair and appropriate conditions for 

on a discretionary basis.

rewarding participants as they align their 

LONG-TERM INCENTIVES
The long-term incentive plan for Executives 

is  designed  to  reward  execution  of 

strategy and growth in shareholder value 

over a multiple-year period. Long-term 

interests with those of shareholders and, 

being measured over a three-year period, 

align the reward with the Group’s strategy 

for growth by encouraging longer-term 

profitable growth.

performance measurement discourages 

When  determining  the  adjusted  EPS 

excessive risk taking and inappropriate 

growth, the shares will be fully diluted 

short-term behaviours and encourages 

and  the  impact  of  adjusted  items  as 

Executive Directors to take a long-term 

determined by the Board, see note 23, will 

view by aligning their interests with those 

be disregarded to ensure that they do not 

of shareholders. Where possible, and to 

artificially impact the EPS measurement. 

the limits applied by the legislation, the 

The option will vest in respect of growth 

long-term incentive plan benefits from 

in EPS over the three-year performance 

the tax advantages under an Enterprise 

periods, commencing 1 April 2017 for the 

Management Incentive (“EMI”) scheme.

options granted in 2017, 1 April 2018 for 

the options granted in the extension of 

Terms of awards
Options may be granted over newly issued 

shares, treasury shares or shares purchased 

in the market. To satisfy exercised options, 

shares may be purchased in the market or 

new shares subscribed from the Company. 

At 31 March 2020 the Company held no 

shares in treasury, other than those held 

by the Employee Benefit Trust to satisfy 

options awarded under share incentive 

schemes (2019: nil).

Unapproved share scheme
Options  issued  under  the  long-term 

incentives are intended to be qualifying 

options for EMI purposes. If they are not 

qualifying options (for example, because 

they  exceed  the  statutory  limit  at  the 

date of grant) then they will take effect 

as  unapproved  options  which  cannot 

benefit from the preferential tax treatments 

afforded to options granted pursuant to 

an EMI scheme.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report42

Directors’ Remuneration Report continued

Directors’ interests in share options
Outstanding share options granted to Executive Directors are as follows:

Paul Hogarth

Lothar Mentel

Paul Edwards

Total

Date of grant

 7 July 2017
7 August 2018

7 July 2017
7 August 2018

7 August 2018

Exercise  

price

£1.89
£0.00

£1.89
£0.00

£0.00

At 31 March  

2019 

Number

503,168
330,000

1,118,150
330,000

765,000

3,046,318

Granted  

during  

the year

Exercised  

Forfeited  

At 31 March  

during  

the year

during  

the year

2020  

Number

–
–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–
–

–

–

–
–

–
–

–

–

503,168
330,000

1,118,150
330,000

765,000

3,046,318

Employee Benefit Trust (“EBT”)
On  18  November  2019,  the  Company 

Directors’ interests
The beneficial interests of the Directors and their connected persons in the ordinary 

established the EBT, with an independent 

share capital of the Company at 31 March 2020 were as follows:

Jersey-based  trustee.  The  EBT  was 

established for the benefit of the employees, 

former employees and their dependants 

Paul Hogarth

No. of ordinary 

Percentage 

shares

shareholding (%)

10,575,358

991,785

94,864

173,205

32,051

18.91

1.77

0.17

0.31

0.06

Lothar Mentel

Paul Edwards

Christopher Poil

Roger Cornick

On behalf of the Board:

Chris Poil
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

15 June 2020

Total Shareholder returns

%
n
r
u
t
e
R

140

130

120

110

100

90

80

70

60

1/4/19 1/5/19 1/6/19 1/7/19 1/8/19 1/9/19 1/10/19 1/11/19 1/12/19 1/1/20 1/2/20 1/3/20

Tatton
FTSE AIM All-Share Total Return

Source: Morningstar Direct.

of the Group. The EBT may be used in 

conjunction with the EMI plan where the 

Remuneration Committee decides in its 

discretion that it is appropriate to do so. 

The Company may provide funds to the 

trustee by way of loan or gift to enable the 

trustee to subscribe or purchase existing 

shares in the market in order to satisfy 

awards made under the EMI plan or the 

SAYE share option plan. During the year, 

the Company has made a gift of £1 million 

to the EBT.

As at 31 March 2020, the EBT held a total of 

413,411 ordinary shares (2019: nil) equating 

to 0.74% of the issued ordinary share capital 

of the Company (2019: nil).

Total shareholder returns from 

admission on AIM to 31 March 2020
The Company’s share price in the period 
from admission on AIM on 7 July 2017 

to 31 March 2020 increased from £1.56 

to £1.96 and market capitalisation grew 

from £87,215,720 to £109,578,725, with 

£10.18 million returned to shareholders 

by way of dividend.

The graph below shows the Company’s total 

shareholder returns (“TSR”) compared to 

the FTSE AIM All-Share Index in the twelve 

months to 31 March 2020. TSR is defined 

as  share  price  growth  plus  reinvested 

dividends.  The  Directors  consider  the 

FTSE AIM All-Share Index to be the most 

appropriate index against which the TSR 

of the Company should be measured.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
 
43

Directors’ Report

The Directors are pleased to present their report together with the audited consolidated 

ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE 

financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2020.

REVIEW OF THE BUSINESS AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
A review of the business and future developments can be found in the Chairman’s 

Statement and the Chief Executive’s Statement on pages 4 to 5 and 6 to 8 respectively.

MEASURES
We use a number of performance measures 

to assist in presenting information in this 

statement in a way which can be easily 

analysed and understood. We use such 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
TAM plc is a holding company whose shares are listed on the AIM market of the 

measures  consistently  and  reconcile 

them as appropriate and they are used by 

London Stock Exchange and is domiciled and incorporated in the UK. It has three 

management in evaluating performance. 

core operating subsidiaries within two core operating divisions as follows:

See note 2.24.

Subsidiary name

the Company Principal activities of subsidiary

Operating division

% owned by  

Tatton Investment 

100% Provides discretionary fund 

Tatton

Management Limited 

overlay services to IFAs

(“Tatton”)

Paradigm Partners 

100% Provides compliance 

Paradigm

Limited (“Paradigm 

Consulting” or “PPL”)

consultancy and technical 

support services to IFAs

Paradigm Mortgage 

100% Provides mortgage and 

Paradigm

Services LLP (“PMS”)

insurance product distribution 

services

RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
Group profit before tax was £10.296 million 

(2019: £6.112 million), up 68.5% on the prior 

year due to strong revenue growth and a 

change in the VAT treatment of Tatton’s 

investment management services, see note 6. 

Adjusted Operating Profit* was £9.076 million 

(2019: £7.308 million) giving an Adjusted 

Operating margin* of 42.5% (2019: 41.7%). 

Operating  Profit  after  the  effect  of 

share-based payments, amortisation on 

customer relationship intangible assets 

and exceptional items is £10.302 million 

(2019: £5.925 million).

An interim dividend in respect of the period 

ended 30 September 2019 of 3.2p per share 

was paid to shareholders on 13 December 

2019.  The  Directors  recommend  a  final 

The  policy  is  intended  to  ensure  that 
shareholders benefit from the growth of 
the Group, and it aligns with the strategic 
objective  of  growing  our  dividend. 
The Board recognises the importance of 
dividends to shareholders and the benefit 
of  providing  sustainable  shareholder 
returns. The target payout ratio has been 
adopted to provide sufficient flexibility for 
the Board to remunerate shareholders for 
their investment whilst recognising that 
there may at times be a requirement to 
retain capital within the Group.

In determining the level of dividend in any 
year, the Directors follow the dividend 
policy  and  also  consider  a  number  of 
other factors that influence the proposed 
dividend, including:

dividend of 6.4p per share. This has not been 

 — the  level  of  retained  distributable 

included within the Group financial statements 

as no obligation existed at 31 March 2020. 

If approved, the final dividend will be paid 

on 28 August 2020 to ordinary shareholders 

whose names are on the register at the close 

reserves in the Company;
 — availability of cash resources; 
 — future cash commitments and investment 
plans, in line with the Company’s strategic 
plan; and

of business on 17 July 2020.

The  Company  operates  a  progressive 

dividend  policy  to  grow  dividends  in 

line with the Group’s adjusted earnings, 

with a target payout ratio in the region of 

70% of annual adjusted diluted earnings 

per share.

 — the 

impact  of  the  decision  on 
the  Company’s  key  stakeholders. 
The Company’s key stakeholders are 
shown  on  pages  12-13  and  we  have 
detailed  how  we  engage  with  them 
and understand their issues and the 
impact of the decisions of management 
on our stakeholders.

SHARE CAPITAL
As at 31 March 2020 there were 55,907,513 

fully paid ordinary shares of 20p amounting 

to £11,181,503.

Details of the issued share capital shown 

are in note 18 to the consolidated financial 

statements. The Company has one class 

of ordinary shares which carry no right to 

fixed income. Each ordinary share carries 

the right to one vote at general meetings 

of the Company.

There are no specific restrictions on the size 

of a holding or on the transfer of shares, 

which are both governed by the general 

provisions of the Articles of Association 

and prevailing legislation other than: certain 

restrictions may be imposed from time to 

time by laws and regulations pursuant to 

the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct 

Authority  (“FCA”),  whereby  certain 

Directors, officers and employees of the 

Group require the approval of the Group 

to deal in ordinary shares of the Company.

The  Directors  are  not  aware  of  any 

other  agreements  between  holders  of 

the Company’s shares that may result in 

restrictions on the transfer of securities 

or on voting rights.

No person has any special rights of control 

over the Company’s share capital and all 

issued shares are fully paid.

SHARE OPTIONS
Details of the Company’s share capital 

and options over the Company’s shares 

under  the  Company’s  employee  share 

plans are given in note 20 to the Group 

financial statements.

*  Alternative performance measures are detailed in 

note 23.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report44

Directors’ Report continued

SIGNIFICANT SHAREHOLDERS
At 29 May 2020, the Company had been notified of the following interests representing 3% or more of its issued share capital:

Shareholder

Paul Hogarth and connected parties

Funds and accounts under management by direct and indirect investment management 

subsidiaries of BlackRock, Inc.

Liontrust Investment Partners LLP

Chelverton Asset Management Limited

Gresham House Asset Management Limited

Kames Capital plc

Legal & General Investment Management Limited

Canaccord Genuity Wealth Limited

Standard Life Aberdeen plc

Shares 

Percentage 

held

10,575,358

8,490,747

7,097,519

3,102,914

2,939,084

2,764,449

2,613,866

2,406,000

1,829,564

holding

18.91%

15.18%

12.69%

5.55%

5.26%

4.94%

4.67%

4.30%

3.27%

PURCHASE OF OWN SHARES
At the 2019 AGM, shareholders authorised 

TAKE OVER DIRECTIVE
The  Company  has  only  one  class  of 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
Directors’ emoluments, interests in the 

the Company to buy back up to 10% of its 

ordinary  share  and  these  shares  have 

shares of the Company and options to 

own ordinary shares by market purchase 

equal voting rights. The nature of individual 

acquire shares are disclosed in the Directors’ 

at any time prior to the conclusion of the 

Directors’ holdings is disclosed on page 

Remuneration Report on pages 40 to 42. 

AGM to be held in 2020. The Company did 

42. There are no other significant holdings 

Paul Hogarth is also the beneficial owner 

not purchase any of its own shares during 

of any individual.

the financial year, other than through the 

Employee Benefit Trust (note 19). The cost 

of shares purchased and held by the EBT 

is deducted from equity.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The names of the present Directors and 

their biographical details are shown on 

of Paradigm House, the Group’s registered 

address and the trading premises of PPL.

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
There  are  procedures  in  place  to  deal 

pages 36 and 37. At the AGM, to be held 

with any Directors’ conflicts of interest 

At the forthcoming AGM, the Directors will 

on 18 August 2020, all Executive and Non-

arising under section 175 of the Companies 

seek to extend shareholders’ approval for 

Executive Directors will offer themselves 

Act 2006.

a further period to the conclusion of the 

for re-election.

AGM to be held in 2021, by way of special 

resolution, for the grant of an authority for 

the Company to make market purchases of 

up to 10% of its own shares. The Directors 

consider that the grant of the power for 

the Company to make market purchases of 

the Company’s shares would be beneficial 

for the Company and accordingly they 

recommend  this  special  resolution  to 

shareholders. The Directors would only 

exercise  the  authority  sought  if  they 

believed such a purchase in the interests of 

shareholders generally. The minimum price 

to be paid will be the shares’ nominal value 

of 20p and the maximum price will be no 

more than 5% above the average middle 

market quotations for the shares on the 

five days before the shares are purchased.

APPOINTMENT AND REPLACEMENT 

OF DIRECTORS
With  regard  to  the  appointment  and 

DIRECTORS’ INDEMNITY
All Directors and Officers of the Company 

have the benefit of the indemnity provision 

contained  in  the  Company’s  Articles. 

replacement of Directors, the Company is 

The provision, which is a qualifying third 

governed by its Articles of Association (the 

party indemnity provision, was in force 

“Articles”), the UK Corporate Governance 

throughout the last financial year and is 

Code, the Companies Act 2006 and related 

currently  still  in  force.  The  Group  also 

legislation. The Articles themselves may 

purchased and maintained throughout 

be amended by special resolution of the 

the financial period Directors’ and Officers’ 

shareholders. The powers of Directors 

liability insurance in respect of itself and its 

are  described  in  the  Articles  which 

Directors and Officers, although no cover 

can  be  found  on  the  Group’s  website 

exists in the event Directors or Officers 

(www.tattonassetmanagement.com).

are  found  to  have  acted  fraudulently 

or dishonestly.

PRINCIPAL RISKS
A report on principal risks, risk management 

and internal controls is included on pages 
28 to 31.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202045

EMPLOYEES
The Group is committed to the principle 

POST BALANCE SHEET DATE EVENTS
There have been no material post balance 

RELATED PARTIES
Details of related party transactions are given 

of equal opportunities in employment and 

sheet events.

in note 22 to the Group financial statements.

POLITICAL DONATIONS
The Group made no political donations or 

GOING CONCERN
The Board has reviewed detailed papers 

contributions during the year (2019: £nil).

prepared by management that consider 

to ensuring that no applicant or employee 

receives less favourable treatment on the 

grounds of gender, marital status, age, race, 

colour, nationality, ethnic or national origin, 

religion, disability, sexuality, or unrelated 

criminal convictions.

The Group applies employment policies 

which are believed to be fair and equitable 

and  which  ensure  that  entry  into,  and 

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (“AGM”)
The AGM of the Company will be held on 

18 August 2020. A notice convening the 

meeting will be sent to shareholders on 

23 July 2020.

progression within, the Group is determined 

solely by application of job criteria and 

AUDITOR
Deloitte LLP was the Group’s independent 

personal ability and competency.

auditor during the year and has confirmed 

The  Group  aims  to  give  full  and  fair 

consideration to the possibility of employing 

disabled  persons  wherever  suitable 

opportunities exist. Employees who become 

disabled are given every opportunity to 

their  willingness  to  continue  in  office. 

A resolution to reappoint Deloitte LLP 

as auditor to the Group and to authorise 

the Directors to set its remuneration will 

be proposed at the 2020 AGM.

the Group’s expected future profitability, 

dividend  policy,  capital  position  and 

liquidity,  both  as  they  are  expected 

to  be  and  also  under  more  stressed 

conditions. The Board has also reviewed 

the management actions that could be 

taken in these scenarios.

Management have also prepared reports 

in relation to the operational resilience of 

the business reflecting the switch to home 

working in compliance with Government 

advice and effectively implementing its 

business continuity planning procedures. 

The Group also maintains its high level of 

continue their positions or be trained for 

Each of the persons who is a Director at 

ongoing oversight and monitoring of third 

other suitable positions.

the date of approval of this Annual Report 

party platforms. The Board is satisfied that 

The  Group  provides  a  Group  Personal 

Pension plan which is open to all employees. 

The  Group  operates  an  Enterprise 

Management Incentive scheme and a Group 

Sharesave scheme, details of which are 

provided in the Directors’ Remuneration 

Report and the financial statements.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The  Group’s  financial  instruments  at 

31 March 2020 comprise cash and cash 

equivalents and receivable and payable 

balances  that  arise  directly  from  its 

daily operations.

Cash  flow  is  managed  to  ensure  that 

sufficient  cash  is  available  to  meet 

liabilities.  The  Group  is  not  reliant  on 

income generated from cash deposits.

The Group has one operating subsidiary 

(Tatton) which is supervised in the UK by 

the FCA. The Group must comply with the 

regulatory capital requirements set by the 

FCA and manages its regulatory capital 

through  continuous  review  of  Tatton’s 

capital positions and requirements, which 

are reported to the Board monthly.

confirms that:

 — so far as the Director is aware, there is 

no relevant audit information of which 

the Company’s auditor is unaware; and

the business can operate successfully in 

these conditions. The Board is satisfied 

that the Group has adequate resources 

to continue in operational existence for 

 — the  Director  has  taken  all  the  steps 

the foreseeable future:

that he/she ought to have taken as a 

Director in order to make himself/herself 

aware of any relevant audit information 

and to establish that the Company’s 

auditor is aware of that information.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
A  full  review  of  corporate  governance 

appears on pages 38 to 39.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ 

RESPONSIBILITIES/DISCLOSURES  
TO THE AUDITOR
As far as the Directors are aware, there 

is no relevant information of which the 

Group’s independent auditors are unaware. 

The Directors have taken all the steps that 

they ought to have taken as Directors to 

make themselves aware of any relevant 

audit information and to establish that 

the Company’s independent auditor is 

aware of that information.

Liquidity – The Group has a robust financial 
liquidity  position  with  £12.8m  cash  at 

31 March 2020 and no debt, a £1.5 million 

overdraft facility which remains undrawn 

and a highly efficient working capital cycle, 

ensuring strong operating cash conversion 

(c.100% of Adjusted Operating Profit).

Regulatory position – Management has 
assessed  the  impact  of  COVID-19  and 

has confirmed that the Group continues 

to  have  significant  headroom  over  its 

regulatory requirements.

Having given due consideration to the 

risks,  uncertainties  and  contingencies 

disclosed in the financial statements and 

accompanying reports, the Directors believe 

the business is well placed to manage its 

business risk successfully. Accordingly the 

financial statements have been prepared 

on a going concern basis. Details of the 

Group’s business activities, results, cash 

flows and resources, together with the 

risk it faces and other factors likely to 

affect its future development, performance 

and position are set out in the Strategic 

Report, see page 5. 

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report46

Directors’ Report continued

BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE 

In preparing the Group financial statements, 

DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Directors are responsible for preparing 

the  Annual  Report  and  the  financial 

statements in accordance with applicable 

law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to 

prepare such financial statements for each 

financial year. Under that law the Directors 

are required to prepare the Group financial 

statements in accordance with International 

Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) 

as adopted by the European Union and 

Article 4 of the International Accounting 

Standards (“IAS”) Regulation and have 

elected to prepare the Parent Company 

financial statements in accordance with 

Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced 

Disclosure Framework’. Under company law 

the Directors must not approve the financial 

statements unless they are satisfied that 

they give a true and fair view of the state 

of affairs of the Company and of the profit 

or loss of the Company for that period.

In preparing the Parent Company financial 

statements, the Directors are required to:

 — select suitable accounting policies and 

then apply them consistently;

 — make  judgements  and  accounting 

estimates  that  are  reasonable  and  

IAS 1 requires that Directors:

STATEMENT

 — properly select and apply accounting  

We  confirm  that  to  the  best  of  our  

policies;

knowledge:

 — present information, including accounting  

 — the financial statements, prepared in 

policies,  in  a  manner  that  provides 

accordance with the relevant financial 

relevant,  reliable,  comparable  and 

reporting framework, give a true and 

understandable information;

fair  view  of  the  assets,  liabilities, 

 — provide additional disclosures when  

financial position and profit or loss of 

compliance with the specific requirements  

the Company and the undertakings 

in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users 

included  in  the  consolidation  taken 

to understand the impact of particular 

as a whole;

transactions, other events and conditions 

 — the Strategic Report includes a fair review 

on the entity’s financial position and 

of the development and performance 

financial performance; and

of  the  business  and  the  position  of 

 — make an assessment of the Company’s 

the Company and the undertakings 

ability to continue as a going concern.

included in the consolidation taken as 

The Directors are responsible for keeping 

adequate  accounting 

records 

that 

are  sufficient  to  show  and  explain  the 

Company’s  transactions  and  disclose 

with reasonable accuracy at any time the 

financial position of the Company and 

enable them to ensure that the financial 

statements comply with the Companies 

Act 2006. They are also responsible for 

safeguarding the assets of the Company 

a whole, together with a description 

of the principal risks and uncertainties 

that they face; and

 — the  Annual  Report  and  financial 

statements, taken as a whole, are fair, 

balanced  and  understandable  and 

provide  the  information  necessary 

for  shareholders  to  assess  the 

Company’s  performance,  business 

model and strategy.

and hence for taking reasonable steps for 

The Directors’ Report has been approved 

the prevention and detection of fraud and 

and  authorised  for  issue  by  the  Board 

other irregularities.

of Directors and signed on its behalf by:

prudent;

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the 

 — state  whether  applicable  Financial 

maintenance and integrity of the corporate 

Reporting  Standard  101  ‘Reduced 

and financial information included on the 

Disclosure  Framework’  has  been 

Company’s website. Legislation in the United 

followed,  subject  to  any  material 

Kingdom governing the preparation and 

departures disclosed and explained 

dissemination of financial statements may 

Paul Hogarth
Chief Executive Officer

in the financial statements; and

differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

15 June 2020

 — prepare the financial statements on 
the  going  concern  basis  unless  it  is 

inappropriate  to  presume  that  the 

Company will continue in business.

Paul Edwards
Chief Financial Officer

15 June 2020

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202047

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of Tatton Asset Management plc

Report on the audit of the 
financial statements
1. OPINION

In our opinion:

 — the  financial  statements  of  Tatton 
Asset Management plc (the ‘Parent 

We have audited the financial statements 

which comprise:

 — the  consolidated  statement  of  total 

comprehensive income;

 — the consolidated and parent company 

balance sheets;

Company’) and its subsidiaries (the 

 — the consolidated and parent company 

‘Group’) give a true and fair view of 

statements of changes in equity;

the state of the Group’s and of the 

 — the consolidated statement of cash flows;

Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 March 

 — the related notes 1 to 26.

The financial reporting framework that 

has been applied in the preparation of the 

Group financial statements is applicable 

law and IFRSs as adopted by the European 

Union. The financial reporting framework 

that has been applied in the preparation of 

the Parent Company financial statements 

is  applicable  law  and  United  Kingdom 

Accounting  Standards,  including  FRS 

101  “Reduced  Disclosure  Framework” 

(United  Kingdom  Generally  Accepted 

Accounting Practice).

2020 and of the Group’s profit for the 

year then ended;

 — the Group financial statements have 
been properly prepared in accordance 

with International Financial Reporting 

Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 

European Union and IFRSs as issued by 

the International Accounting Standards 

Board (IASB);

 — the Parent Company financial statements 
have  been  properly  prepared  in 

accordance  with  United  Kingdom 

Generally Accepted Accounting Practice, 

including Financial Reporting Standard 

101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework”; 

and

 — the  financial  statements  have  been 
in  accordance  with  the 

prepared 

requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

2. BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance 

with International Standards on Auditing 

(UK)  (ISAs  (UK))  and  applicable  law. 

Our responsibilities under those standards 

are  further  described  in  the  auditor’s 

responsibilities for the audit of the financial 

statements section of our report. 

We are independent of the Group and the 

Parent Company in accordance with the 

ethical requirements that are relevant to 

our audit of the financial statements in 

the UK, including the Financial Reporting 

Council’s (the ‘FRC’s’) Ethical Standard 

as applied to listed entities, and we have 

fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 

in accordance with these requirements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have 

obtained is sufficient and appropriate to 

provide a basis for our opinion.

3. SUMMARY OF OUR AUDIT APPROACH

Key audit matters

The key audit matters that we identified in the current year were:

 — share based payments; and

 — valuation and completeness of intangible assets

Within this report, key audit matters are identified as follows:

!  Newly identified

>  Increased level of risk

<>  Similar level of risk

<  Decreased level of risk

Materiality

The materiality that we used for the Group financial statements was £439,000, which was determined 

on the basis of 5% of adjusted income before tax.

Scoping

Our audit covered 100% of the Group’s profit before tax, revenue, and net assets.

Significant changes 
in our approach

We have identified a new key audit matter relating to the valuation and completeness of intangible 

assets, in relation to the acquisition in the year of Sinfonia Asset Management Limited, due to the inherent 

management judgement involved in determining the fair value of the assets acquired.

We have not considered related parties as a key audit matter in the current period, in response to the risk 

assessment performed in the current period.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report48

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members Of Tatton Asset Management PLC continued

4. CONCLUSIONS RELATING TO GOING CONCERN
We are required by ISAs (UK) to report in respect of the following matters where:

 — the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in preparation of the financial statements 

is not appropriate; or 

 — the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that 

may cast significant doubt about the Group’s or the Parent Company’s ability to continue to adopt 

the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the 

financial statements are authorised for issue.

We  have  nothing  to 

report  in  respect  of 

these matters.

5. KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 

statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not 

due to fraud) that we identified. These matters included those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the 

allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team.

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 

thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

5.1 Share-based payments  <>  

Key audit matter  

The Group floated on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange through 2017. Subsequent to listing, 

description

certain employees within the Group have been offered an Enterprise Management Incentive (EMI) scheme, 

and a Sharesave scheme each period. As such, six incentive schemes, relating to 2017, 2018, and 2019, 

remain active at 31 March 2020.

Our key audit matter has been focuss ed on the 2018 EMI scheme, given the materiality of the scheme. 

The 2018 EMI scheme has two performance conditions; total shareholder return (TSR) and earnings per 

share (EPS) growth over the three year vesting period.

TSR growth is a market condition, which means that the number of options expected to vest is embedded 

in the fair value of the option, using a Monte Carlo model. EPS growth is a non-market condition, which 

means that the number of options expected to vest should be adjusted to the extent that the relevant 

measure of performance is expected to be met, using a Black Scholes model.

To determine its IFRS 2 - Share-based payments (IFRS 2) accounting, the Group is required to estimate 

the exercise price, risk free rate, yield %, volatility and leavers, with the most sensitive estimate being 

the accuracy of the number of options expected to vest under the EPS performance conditions of the 

scheme. Further, the estimate of vesting options is reliant upon the accuracy of EPS forecasts, which 

involve significant management assumptions. 

Due to the potential for management to introduce inappropriate bias to estimates, we have determined 

that there is a risk of misstatement due to fraud. 

The accounting policies adopted by the Group have been disclosed within note 2.21 to the financial 

statements. In light of COVID-19, the estimate of future performance of the Group, and thus the estimated 

EPS growth, have been impacted. 

How the scope 

To address our share-based payment key audit matter, we have:

of our audit 

responded to the 

key audit matter

 — Gained an understanding of the relevant controls put in place by management to manage the risks 

associated with accounting for share-based payments; 

 — Challenged  the  EPS  growth  assumptions  that  determine  the  number  of  options  vesting,  through 
a recalculation and extrapolation of historic growth rates, and by reviewing and challenging growth 

forecasts, including the impact of COVID-19 on these forecasts;

 — Challenged management’s assumptions around exercise price, risk free rate, yield %, volatility and 

leavers using internal and external data as appropriate;

 — Involved our internal specialists on share-based payment valuations to review the scheme documentation, 

and recalculate the valuation of the schemes at the reporting date under IFRS 2; and

 — Assessed  the  fair  value  output  from  the  fair  value  model  to  determine  whether  it  is  generating 

a reasonable fair value based on the assumptions.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202049

Key observations

As a result of the above procedures, we concur that Management’s accounting treatment of the share-

based payment schemes is consistent with IFRS 2.

5.2. Valuation and completeness of intangible assets  !  

Key audit 

On 30 September 2019, the Group acquired 100% of the shares in Sinfonia Asset Management for a 

matter description

purchase price of £2.7m. The total consideration consisted of an initial payment of £2.0m, and deferred 

consideration of a maximum of £0.7m, payable two instalments on the first and second anniversary of 

the transaction.

In accordance with IFRS 3 - Business combinations (IFRS 3), management have completed the assessment 

of the acquisition recognising a client relationship intangible of £1.2m, goodwill of £1.3m, deferred tax of 

£0.2m and deferred consideration of £0.3m within the financial statements. The identification of intangible 

assets requires judgement and estimates, including the recognition criteria, future net cash flows, discount 

rate, and expected fund life. We have identified a key audit matter in relation to the completeness of the 

identifiable assets and the valuation of the client relationship intangible, specifically in relation to the 

estimation of future cash flows.

In addition to the acquisition accounting and in light of COVID-19 we have also identified a risk in relation to 

the appropriateness of the valuation of the deferred consideration and the assumptions used in determining 

the cash flow forecasts to support the impairment assessment at the year end date.

Due to the potential for management to introduce inappropriate bias to judgements and estimates, we 

have determined that there is a risk of misstatement due to fraud. 

Management have detailed the accounting policies relating to goodwill, and client relationship intangibles 

through note 2 to the financial statements. Further details of the cash flow assumptions are provided 

through notes 11 and 12 to the financial statements.

How the scope 

To address our intangible assets key audit matter, we have:

of our audit 

responded to the 

key audit matter

 — Gained an understanding of the relevant controls put in place by management to manage the risks 

associated with the completeness of intangible assets identified and the estimates made in the valuation 

prepared by management;

 — Challenged the completeness of identified acquired assets in line with the criteria in IFRS 3;

 — Challenged key assumptions, (including the criteria for recognition, discount factor, expected life, and net 

inflows) by performing sensitivity analysis, and seeking external contradictory and supporting evidence;

 — Tested management’s forecasting accuracy by reference to actual cash flows observed since the 

acquisition date; 

 — Assessed the valuation of the deferred consideration as of the acquisition date, and subsequently at the 

year end date with reference to external market predictions considering the impact of COVID-19; and

 — Challenged Management’s impairment test as of the year end date to test the intangible asset for 

impairment which also included consideration of the impact of COVID-19.

Key observations

As a result of the above procedures, we have concluded that Management’s judgements and estimates 

are reasonable, with both reference to the completeness and valuation of the intangible assets that 

were acquired.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report50

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members Of Tatton Asset Management PLC continued

6. OUR APPLICATION OF MATERIALITY
We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic 

decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the 

scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:

Materiality

Basis for  

determining  

materiality

Group financial statements

Parent Company financial statements

£439,000 (2019: £308,000)

£351,000 (2019: £242,000)

We  have  determined  materiality  based  on  5%  of 

Parent Company materiality equates to 2% of total 

adjusted income before tax. We have normalised 

assets, which is capped at 80% of Group materiality. 

the benchmark by adjusting for the impact of the 

This is consistent with the prior period.

prior period VAT refund, within exceptional income. 

As management could not have reasonably known 

the outcome of the VAT refund in the prior period, 

the impact has been to increase current year income 

before tax. We do not deem this to be “business as 

usual”, as such have adjusted the benchmark used 

for our determination of materiality.

In the prior period, we did not include adjustments to 

income before tax in the determination of materiality.

Rationale for the 

We have determined materiality based on adjusted 

The main operation of the Parent Company is to hold 

benchmark applied

income before tax as it is a profit driven business, 

investments in the subsidiaries. We have therefore 

therefore is considered the most relevant benchmark 

selected total assets as the benchmark for determining 

for users of the financial statements.

materiality. We have however capped materiality based 

on the Group materiality.

Adjusted income
before tax
£8,799k

Group materiality
£439k

Component materiality range
£417k to £83k

Audit Committee reporting
threshold £22.0k

Adjusted income before tax
Group materiality

6.2 Performance materiality
We set performance materiality at a level lower than materiality to reduce the probability that, in aggregate, uncorrected and 

undetected misstatements exceed the materiality for the financial statements as a whole. Group performance materiality was 

set at 70% of Group materiality for the 2020 audit (2019: 70%). In determining performance materiality, we considered the 

following factors:

 — our risk assessment, including our assessment of the Group’s overall control environment; and

 — our past experience of the audit, which has indicated a low number of corrected and uncorrected misstatements identified 

in prior periods.

6.3 Error reporting threshold
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in excess of £22,000 

(2019: £15,400), as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. 

We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall presentation 

of the financial statements.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020  
 
 
51

7. AN OVERVIEW OF THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT

7.1 Identification and scoping of components 
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including Group-wide controls, 

and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level. At a Group level, the audit team has also tested the 

consolidation process and adjustments.

Our Group audit focused on the three material trading entities within the Group’s three reportable segments and the three 

material holding companies including the parent Company. The Group audit team performed full scope audits on all entities 

directly, which account for 100% of the Group’s profit before tax, revenue and net assets. We have used appropriate levels of 

materiality for the three material trading entities and three material holding companies that ranged from £83,000–£417,000 

(2019: £14,000–£272,000).

8. OTHER INFORMATION
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 

We have nothing 

included in the annual report, Chairman’s letter, the Chief Executive Officer’s Review, the Strategic 

to report in respect 

Report, the Chief Investment Officer’s Report, Principal Risks and Uncertainties, the Directors’ Report, 

of these matters.

the Corporate Governance Report and the Directors’ Remuneration Report, other than the financial 

statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent 

otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information 

and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 

statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to 

determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement 

of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material 

misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

9. RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 

financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors 

determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 

due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability 

to continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis 

of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have 

no realistic alternative but to do so.

10. AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material 

misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 

is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a 

material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually 

or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 

these financial statements.

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  statements  is  located  on  the  FRC’s  website  at: 

www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report52

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members Of Tatton Asset Management PLC continued

Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
11. OPINIONS ON OTHER MATTERS PRESCRIBED BY THE COMPANIES ACT 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

 — the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements 

are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

 — the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and their environment obtained in the 

course of the audit, we have not identified any material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

12. MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO REPORT BY EXCEPTION

12.1 Adequacy of explanations received and accounting records
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

 — we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or

 — adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for 

our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

 — the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns.

12.2 Directors’ remuneration
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are also required to report if in our opinion certain disclosures 

of directors’ remuneration have not been made.

We have nothing 

to report in respect 

of these matters.

We have nothing 

to report in respect 

of this matter.

13. USE OF OUR REPORT
This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 

2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required 

to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or 

assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this 

report, or for the opinions we have formed.

David Heaton (Senior statutory auditor)
For and on behalf of Deloitte LLP 

Statutory Auditor 

Manchester, United Kingdom

15 June 2020

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Consolidated Statement of Total Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 31 March 2020

Revenue 
Other exceptional income
Administrative expenses 

Operating Profit 

– Share-based payment costs
– Amortisation of intangibles – customer relationships
– Exceptional items

Adjusted Operating Profit (before separately disclosed items)1

Finance (costs)/income

Profit before tax
Taxation charge

Profit attributable to shareholders

Earnings per share – Basic
Earnings per share – Diluted
Adjusted earnings per share – Basic2
Adjusted earnings per share – Diluted2

53

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

17,518
–
(11,593)

5,925

874
–
509

7,308

187

6,112
(1,255)

4,857

8.69p
7.92p
10.99p
10.02p

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

21,369
1,588
(12,655)

10,302

108
60
(1,394)

9,076

(6)

10,296
(1,933)

8,363

14.98p
14.54p
13.13p
12.00p

Note

6
6
6

7

8

9
9
9
9

1  Adjusted for exceptional items, amortisation on client relationship intangibles and share-based payments. See note 23.

2  Adjusted for exceptional items, amortisation on client relationship intangibles and share-based payments and the tax thereon. See note 23.

All revenue, profit and earnings are in respect of continuing operations.

There were no other recognised gains or losses other than those recorded above in the current or prior year and 

therefore a Statement of Other Comprehensive Income has not been presented.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportConsolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 31 March 2020

Non-current assets
Goodwill
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Corporation tax

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Other payables
Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
Share capital
Share premium account
Own shares
Other reserve
Merger reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

54

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

4,917
223
349
104

5,593

2,508
12,192

14,700

20,293

(4,521)
(484)

(5,005)

–
–

–

(5,005)

15,288

11,182
8,718
–
2,041
(28,968)
22,315

Note

11
12
13
16

14

15

15
16

18

19

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

6,254
1,495
1,034
–

8,783

3,431
12,757

16,188

24,971

(6,186)
(199)

(6,385)

(702)
(106)

(808)

(7,193)

17,778

11,182
8,718
(996)
2,041
(28,968)
25,801

17,778

15,288

The financial statements on were approved by the Board of Directors on 15 June 2020 and were signed on its behalf by:

Paul Edwards
Director

Company registration number: 10634323

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

55

For the year ended 31 March 2020

Share

capital

(£’000)

Share

premium

(£’000)

Own

shares

(£’000)

Other

reserve

(£’000)

Merger

reserve

(£’000)

Retained

earnings

(£’000)

Total

equity

(£’000)

Note

At 1 April 2018

11,182 

8,718 

Profit and total  
comprehensive income
Dividends
Share-based payments
Deferred tax on share-based 
payments

At 31 March 2019

Profit and total  
comprehensive income
Dividends
Share-based payments
Deferred tax on  
share-based payments
Own shares acquired in the year

9
20

9
20

19

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

11,182

8,718

–
–
–

–
–

–
–
–

–
–

–

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–

–
(996)

2,041 

(28,968) 

20,588 

13,561

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

4,857
(4,025)
765

4,857
(4,025)
765

130

130

2,041

(28,968)

22,315

15,288

–
–
–

–
–

–
–
–

–
–

8,363
(4,920)
86

8,363
(4,920)
86

(43)
–

(43)
(996)

At 31 March 2020

11,182

8,718

(996)

2,041

(28,968)

25,801

17,778

The other reserve and merger reserve were created on 19 June 2017 when the Group was formed, where the difference 

between the Company’s capital and the acquired Group’s capital has been recognised as a component of equity being the 

merger reserve. Both the other reserve and the merger reserve are non-distributable.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportConsolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 31 March 2020

Operating activities
Profit for the year
Adjustments:
Income tax expense
Finance costs/(income)
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of intangible assets
Share-based payment expense
Changes in:
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables

Exceptional items

Cash generated from operations before exceptional items

Cash generated from operations

Income tax paid

Net cash from operating activities

Investing activities

Payment for the acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired
Purchase of intangible assets
Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities
Interest received
Dividends paid
Purchase of own shares
Repayment of lease liabilities

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period

56

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

Note

8,363

4,857

7
13
12
6

6

21

9
19

1,933
6
298
195
108

(1,016)
1,338

(1,394)

9,831

11,225

(2,278)

8,947

(2,002)
(271)
(294)

(2,567)

162
(4,920)
(996)
(61)

(5,815)

565

12,192

12,757

1,255
(187)
91
43
874

78
491

509

8,011

7,502

(1,366)

6,136

–
(266)
(336)

(602)

53
(4,025)
–
–

(3,972)

1,562

10,630

12,192

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

57

1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Tatton Asset Management plc (“the Company”) is a public company limited by shares. The address of the registered office is 

Paradigm House, Brooke Court, Lower Meadow Road, Wilmslow, SK9 3ND. The registered number is 10634323.

The Group comprises the Company and its subsidiaries. The Group’s principal activities are discretionary fund management, 

the provision of compliance and support services to independent financial advisers (“IFAs”), the provision of mortgage 

adviser support services and the marketing and promotion of Tatton Oak funds.

News updates, regulatory news and financial statements can be viewed and downloaded from the Group’s website, 

www.tattonassetmanagement.com. Copies can also be requested from: The Company Secretary, Tatton Asset Management 

plc, Paradigm House, Brooke Court, Lower Meadow Road, Wilmslow, SK9 3ND.

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption in section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its own 

income statement.

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies applied in the presentation of the annual financial statements are set out below.

2.1 Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 

Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as adopted for use in the European Union and International Financial Reporting 

Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”) interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and 

the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with UK Generally 

Accepted Accounting Practice, including Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’ (“FRS 101”).

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and prepared on the historical cost basis.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in sterling and have been rounded to the nearest thousand (£’000). 

The functional currency of the Company is sterling as this is the currency of the jurisdiction where all of the Group’s sales 

are made.

The preparation of financial information in conformity with IFRSs requires management to make estimates and assumptions 

that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of 

revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge 

of the amount, event or actions, actual events may ultimately differ from those estimates.

The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all periods presented in 

the consolidated financial statements.

2.2 Going concern
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Directors have prepared cash flow projections 

and are satisfied that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. 

To form the view that the consolidated financial statements should continue to be prepared on an ongoing basis in light 

of the current COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting economic uncertainty, the Directors have assessed the outlook of the 

Group by considering various market scenarios and management actions. This review has allowed management to assess 

the potential impact on income, costs, cash flow and capital and the ability to implement effective management actions 

that may be taken to mitigate the impact. The Directors have also considered the risks associated with Brexit, including 

considering the effect on clients’ wealth, attitude towards savings and investment and changes in government policy. 

The Directors do not consider that the impact of Brexit will affect the Group continuing as a going concern. Accordingly,  

the Directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing these financial statements.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportNotes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

58

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.3 Basis of consolidation
On 23 February 2017, the Company was incorporated under the name Nadal Listco Limited, which changed to Tatton Asset 

Management Limited on 31 May 2017. On 19 June 2017, the Company acquired the entire share capital of Nadal Newco 

Limited via a share for share exchange with the shareholders of Nadal Newco Limited. On 19 June 2017, Tatton Asset 

Management Limited was re-registered as a public company with the name Tatton Asset Management plc.

2.4 Subsidiaries
The Group’s financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiaries as at 31 March 2020. 

The Parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and 

has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary. All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 31 March.

All transactions between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation, including unrealised gains and losses on 

transactions between Group companies. Where unrealised losses on intra-group asset sales are reversed on consolidation, 

the underlying asset is also tested for impairment from a Group perspective. Amounts reported in the financial statements 

of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by 

the Group.

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are recognised from 

the effective date of acquisition, up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.

2.5 Adoption of new and revised standards
New and amended IFRS Standards that are effective for the current year

In the current period, the Group, for the first time, has applied IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ (as issued by the IASB in January 2016) 

which became effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The date of initial application of IFRS 

16 for the Group was 1 April 2019.

IFRS 16 introduces new or amended requirements with respect to lease accounting. It introduces significant changes to the 

lessee accounting by removing the distinction between operating and finance lease and requiring the recognition of a right-

of-use asset and a lease liability at commencement for all leases, except for short-term leases and leases of low value assets.

In contrast to lessee accounting, the requirements for lessor accounting have remained largely unchanged. The impact of 

the adoption of IFRS 16 on the Group’s consolidated financial statements is described below.

The Group has applied IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach. Under this approach, comparative information is 

not restated and the cumulative effect of internally applying IFRS 16 is recognised in retained earnings at the date of initial 

application, however there is no impact on the net assets and retained earnings of the Group at 1 April 2019.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202059

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.5 Adoption of new and revised standards continued
Impact on the new definition of a lease

The Group has made use of the practical expedient available on transition to IFRS 16 not to reassess whether a contract is 

or contains a lease. Accordingly, the definition of a lease in accordance with IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 will continue to be applied 

to those leases entered or modified before 1 April 2019. The change in definition of a lease mainly relates to the concept 

of control. IFRS 16 determines whether a contract contains a lease on the basis of whether the customer has the right to 

control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.

The Group applies the definition of a lease and related guidance set out in IFRS 16 to all lease contracts entered into or 

modified on or after 1 April 2019 (whether it is a lessor or a lessee in the lease contract). In preparation for the first-time 

application of IFRS 16, the Group has carried out an implementation project. The project has shown that the new definition 

in IFRS 16 will not change significantly the scope of contracts that meet the definition of a lease for the Group.

Impact on lessee accounting

Former operating leases
IFRS 16 changes how the Group accounts for leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS 17, which were 

off-balance sheet.

Applying IFRS 16, for all leases (except as noted below), the Group:

(a)  recognises right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, initially measured 

at the present value of the future lease payments;

(b) recognises depreciation of right-of-use assets and interest on lease liabilities in the Consolidated Statement of Total 

Comprehensive Income; and

(c)  separates the total amount of cash paid into a principal portion (presented within financing activities) and interest 

(presented within operating activities) in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

Lease incentives (e.g. rent-free period) are recognised as part of the measurement of the right-of-use assets and lease 

liabilities whereas under IAS 17 they resulted in the recognition of a lease liability incentive, amortised as a reduction of 

rental expenses on a straight-line basis.

Under IFRS 16, right-of-use assets will be tested for impairment in accordance with IAS 36 ‘Impairment of Assets’. 

This replaces the previous requirement to recognise a provision for onerous lease contracts.

For short-term leases (lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low-value assets (such as personal computers and 

office furniture), the Group has opted to recognise a lease expense on a straight-line basis as permitted by IFRS 16. 

This expense is presented within Other operating expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total Comprehensive Income.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report60

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.5 Adoption of new and revised standards continued
Financial impact of initial application of IFRS 16

The tables below show the amount of adjustment for each financial statement line item affected by the application of IFRS 

16 for the current period.

Impact on profit or loss in the period

Increase in depreciation1
Increase in finance costs1
Decrease in other operating expenses1

Decrease in profit for the period

Impact on earnings per share

Increase in earnings per share from continuing operations
Basic

Diluted

Impact on assets, liabilities and equity as at 31 March 2020

Right-of-use asset1

Net impact on total assets

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities1

Net impact on total liabilities

Impact on net assets

Retained earnings

£’000

(138)
(22)
150

(10)

p

0.02p

0.02p

As if IAS 17 still 

IFRS 16 

applied

£’000

adjustments

As presented

£’000

£’000

–

–

(103)

–

(103)

(103)

(103)

551

551

103

(650)

(547)

4

4

551

551

–

(650)

(650)

(99)

(99)

1  The application of IFRS 16 to leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS 17 resulted in the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. 

It resulted in a decrease in Other operating expenses and an increase in depreciation and interest expense.

Operating lease commitments disclosed as at 31 March 2019
(Less): short-term leases recognised on a straight-line basis as expense

Lease liability recognised as at 1 April 2019 discounted using the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate at the 
date of initial application

Of which are:
Current lease liabilities
Non-current lease liabilities

£’000

778
(28)

750

689

40
649

689

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202061

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.5 Adoption of new and revised standards continued
The application of IFRS 16 has an impact on the consolidated cash flows of the Group. Under IFRS 16, lessees must present:

 — short-term lease payments and payments for leases of low-value assets as part of operating activities (the Group has 

included these payments as part of payments to suppliers and employees);

 — cash paid for the interest portion of lease liability as either operating activities or financing activities, as permitted by 

IAS 7 (the Group has opted to include interest paid as part of operating activities); and

 — cash payments for the principal portion for lease liability, as part of financing activities.

Under IAS 17, all lease payments on operating leases were presented as part of cash flows from operating activities. At the 

reporting date there is no impact on net cash generated by operating activities as no payments have been made against the 

relevant lease in the period. The adoption of IFRS 16 did not have an impact on net cash flows.

The Group as lessee
The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease at inception of the contract.

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease arrangements in which 

it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low value 

assets. For these leases, the Group recognises the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the 

term of the lease unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits 

from the leased assets are consumed.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 

date, discounted by using the rate implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot be readily determined, the Group uses its 

incremental borrowing rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise:

 — fixed lease payments (including in substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives;

 — the amount expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees;

 — the exercise price of purchase options, if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise the options; and

 — payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the exercise of an option to terminate the lease.

The lease liability is presented within Trade and other payables in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability 

(using the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made.

The Group remeasures the lease liability (and makes a corresponding adjustment to the related right-of-use asset) 

whenever:

 — the lease term has changed or there is a change in the assessment of exercise of a purchase option, in which case the 

lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate;

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report62

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.5 Adoption of new and revised standards continued
 — the lease payments change due to changes in an index or rate or a change in expected payment under a guaranteed 

residual value, in which cases the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using the initial 

discount rate (unless the lease payments change is due to a change in a floating interest rate, in which case a revised 

discount rate is used); and

 — a lease contract is modified and the lease modification is not accounted for as a separate lease, in which case the lease 

liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate.

The Group did not make any such adjustments during the periods presented.

The right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at or 

before the commencement day and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated 

depreciation and impairment losses.

Whenever the Group incurs an obligation for costs to dismantle and remove a leased asset, restore the site on which it 

is located or restore the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease, a provision 

is recognised and measured under IAS 37. The costs are included in the related right-of-use asset, unless those costs are 

incurred to produce inventories.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter period of lease term and useful life of the underlying asset. If a lease 

transfers ownership of the underlying asset or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Group expects to exercise 

a purchase option, the related right-of-use asset is depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset. The depreciation 

starts at the commencement date of the lease.

The right-of-use assets are within property, plant and equipment in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. 

The Group applies IAS 36 ‘Impairment of Assets’ to determine whether a right-of-use asset is impaired and accounts for any 

identified impairment loss as described in the property, plant and equipment policy.

As a practical expedient, IFRS 16 permits a lessee not to separate non-lease components, and instead account for any lease 

and associated non-lease components as a single arrangement. The Group has not used this practical expedient.

Standards in issue not yet effective
The following IFRS and IFRIC interpretations have been issued but have not been applied by the Group in preparing 

the historical financial information, as they are not as yet effective. The Group intends to adopt these Standards and 

Interpretations when they become effective, rather than adopt them early.

Effective date 1 January 2020

Amendments to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards

Amendments to IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’

Amendments to IAS 8 ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’

Amendments to IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations’

Amendments to IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, IAS 39 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’ and IFRS 7 

‘Financial Instruments: Disclosure’

Effective date 1 January 2021

IFRS 17 ‘Insurance Contracts’

A number of IFRS and IFRIC interpretations are also currently in issue which are not relevant for the Group’s activities and 

which have not therefore been adopted in preparing the annual financial statements.

The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the Standards listed above will have a material impact on the financial 

statements of the Group in future periods.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202063

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.6 Revenue
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for 

services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts, VAT and other sales-related taxes. Revenue is reduced 

for estimated rebates and other similar allowances. Revenue is recognised when control is transferred and the performance 

obligations are considered to be met.

The Group’s revenue is made up of the following principal revenue streams:

 — Fees charged to IFAs for compliance consultancy services, which is recognised when performance obligations are met.

 — Fees for providing investment platform services. Revenue is recognised on a daily basis, in line with the satisfaction of 

performance obligations, on the Assets Under Administration held on the relevant investment platform.

 — Fees for discretionary fund management services in relation to on-platform investment Assets Under Management 

(“AUM”). Revenue is recognised daily based on the AUM.

 — Fees for mortgage-related services including commissions from mortgage and other product providers and referral fees 

from strategic partners. Commission is recognised when performance obligations are met.

 — Fees for marketing services provided to providers of mortgage and investment products, which is recognised when 

performance obligations are met.

2.7 Exceptional items
Exceptional items are disclosed and described separately in the Financial statements where it is necessary to do so to 

provide further understanding of the underlying financial performance of the Group. These include material items of income 

or expense that are shown separately due to the significance of their nature and amount.

2.8 Interest income and interest expense
Finance income is recognised as interest accrued (using the effective interest method) on funds invested outside the Group. 

Finance expense includes the cost of borrowing from third parties and is recognised on an effective interest rate basis, 

resulting from the financial liability being recognised on an amortised cost basis.

2.9 Impairment
Assets which have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested for impairment at each Statement 

of Financial Position date. Assets subject to depreciation and amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or 

circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Impairment losses on previously revalued assets 

are recognised against the revaluation reserve as far as this reserve relates to previous revaluations of the same assets. 

Other impairment losses are recognised in the Statement of Total Comprehensive Income based on the amount by which 

the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the fair value less the costs to 

sell, and the value in use.

Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units (“CGUs”) are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount 

of any goodwill allocated to CGUs and then to reduce the carrying amount of other assets in the unit on a pro rata basis.

The impairment review has also considered the COVID-19 pandemic as a potential indicator of impairment and as a result of 

this review, none of the assets held by the Group were impaired. See note 11 for further details.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report64

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED 
2.10 Goodwill and Intangible assets
Goodwill is initially recognised and measured as set out in note 2.12.

Goodwill is not amortised but is reviewed for impairment at least annually. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill 

is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units (or groups of cash-generating units) expected to benefit from 

the synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment 

annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the 

cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying 

amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying 

amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.

On disposal of a cash-generating unit, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or 

loss on disposal. 

Following initial recognition, intangible assets are held at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any provision 

for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in 

circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount 

by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s 

fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels 

for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (CGUs).

Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost.

Computer software licences acquired are capitalised at the cost incurred to bring the software into use and are amortised 

on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which are estimated as being five years. Costs associated with 

developing or maintaining computer software programs that do not meet the capitalisation criteria under IAS 38 are 

recognised as an expense as incurred.

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill are recognised initially at 

their fair value at the acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost). Subsequent to initial recognition, the customer 

relationship intangible assets have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated 

impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method over their useful lives, estimated at ten years.

Gains and losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal 

proceeds and the carrying value of the asset. The difference is then recognised in the income statement.

An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that an asset in use may be impaired. If any 

such indication exists and the carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount at that time, the assets are written down 

to their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is measured as the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. 

Non-financial assets that have suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.

The Directors have reviewed the intangible assets as at 31 March 2020 and have considered the COVID-19 pandemic 

as a potential indicator of impairment. As a result of the review, it was determined that none of the assets are impaired 

(2019: none).

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202065

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.11 Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment assets are stated at cost net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated provision for 

impairment. Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each 

part of an item of property, plant and equipment. Principal annual rates are as follows:

Computer, office equipment and motor vehicles – 20-33% straight-line.

Fixtures and fittings – 20% straight-line.

The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with 

the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected 

to arise from the continued use of the asset. The gain or loss arising on disposal or scrappage of an asset is determined as 

the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in income.

2.12 Business combinations
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred in 

a business combination is measured at fair value, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets 

transferred to the Group, liabilities incurred by the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interest issued 

by the Group in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. 

At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value at 

the acquisition date, except that: deferred tax assets or liabilities and assets or liabilities related to employee benefit 

arrangements are recognised and measured in accordance with IAS 12 ‘Income Taxes’ and IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’ 

respectively; and assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with IFRS 5 ‘Non-current 

Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations’ are measured in accordance with that Standard.

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests 

in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the 

acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment, the net of the 

acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum of the consideration 

transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held 

interest in the acquiree (if any), the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain purchase gain.

When the consideration transferred by the Group in a business combination includes a contingent consideration 

arrangement, the contingent consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value and included as part of the 

consideration transferred in a business combination. Changes in fair value of the contingent consideration that qualify 

as measurement period adjustments are adjusted retrospectively, with corresponding adjustments against goodwill. 

Measurement period adjustments are adjustments that arise from additional information obtained during the “measurement 

period” (which cannot exceed one year from the acquisition date) about facts and circumstances that existed at the 

acquisition date.

The subsequent accounting for changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration that do not qualify as measurement 

period adjustments depends on how the contingent consideration is classified. Contingent consideration that is classified 

as equity is not remeasured at subsequent reporting dates and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

Other contingent consideration is remeasured to fair value at subsequent reporting dates with changes in fair value 

recognised in profit or loss.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the 

combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. 

Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are 

recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that,  

if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as of that date.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report66

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED 
2.13 Leases
Policy applicable from 1 April 2019

The Group has applied the practical expedient to grandfather the definition of a lease at the date of transition. Therefore, 

this policy applies to all contracts entered into on or after 1 April 2019.

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease 

if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. 

To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, the Group uses the definition of a 

lease in IFRS 16.

The Group recognises a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and a lease liability at the inception date of the lease. The ROU asset is 

initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at 

or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove 

the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.

The ROU assets are subsequently depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the expected life of the asset and 

the lease term, adjusted for any remeasurements of the lease liability. At the end of each reporting period, the ROU assets 

are assessed for indicators of impairment in accordance with IAS 36.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 

date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s 

incremental borrowing rate. The Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

 — fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;

 — variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the 

commencement date;

 — amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

 — the exercise price under a purchase option that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional 

renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a 

lease unless the Group is reasonably certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is subsequently measured by adjusting the carrying amount to reflect the interest charge, the lease 

payments made and any reassessment or lease modifications. The lease liability is remeasured if the Group changes its 

assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-

of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.

Where the Group is an intermediate lessor in a sub-lease, it accounts for its interests in the head lease and the sub-lease 

separately. It assesses the lease classification of a sub-lease with reference to the right-of-use asset arising from the head 

lease, not with reference to the underlying asset.

Policy applicable before 1 April 2019

Lease agreements which do not transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the leased assets to 

the Group are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases are recognised in profit or loss on a 

straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The impact of any lease incentives is spread over the term of the lease.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202067

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.14 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and 

form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component of cash and bank balances for the 

purpose only of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

2.15 Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group’s Statement of Financial Position when the Group 

becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to 

the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair 

value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as 

appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial 

liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

All financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date where the purchase or sale of a financial asset is under 

a contract whose terms require delivery of the financial asset within the timeframe established by the market concerned, 

and are initially measured at fair value, plus transaction costs, except for those financial assets classified as at fair value 

through profit or loss. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets classified as at fair value 

through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Non-derivative financial instruments comprise investments in equity and debt securities, trade and other receivables, cash 

and bank balances, loans and borrowings, and trade and other payables.

Trade receivables

Trade receivables do not carry interest and are stated at amortised cost as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated 

irrecoverable amounts. They are recognised when the Group’s right to consideration is only conditional on the passage of 

time. Allowances incorporate an expectation of lifetime credit losses from initial recognition and are determined using an 

expected credit loss approach.

Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 

effective interest method, where applicable or required. These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided 

to the Group prior to the end of the financial period, which are unpaid.

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”)

Financial liabilities are classified as at FVTPL when the financial liability is (i) contingent consideration of an acquirer in a 

business combination, (ii) held for trading or (iii) designated as at FVTPL. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair 

value, with any gains or losses arising on changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.

Interest-bearing borrowings

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at 

amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in 

profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

The Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report68

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.16 Taxation
Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the 

income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it 

further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates 

that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Statement of Financial Position date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets 

and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and 

is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable 

temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 

available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the 

temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business 

combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary difference 

will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated 

with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient 

taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary difference and they are expected to reverse in the 

foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each Statement of Financial Position date and reduced to 

the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to 

be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is 

realised based on tax laws and rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Statement of Financial Position 

date. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited in 

other comprehensive income, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive income.

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner 

in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets 

and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the current tax assets against 

current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to 

settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax for the year

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other 

comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other 

comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting 

for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202069

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.17 Retirement benefit costs
The Group pays into personal pension plans for which the amount charged to income in respect of pension costs and other 

post-retirement benefits is the amount of the contributions payable in the year. Payments to defined contribution retirement 

benefit scheme are recognised as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions. 

Differences between contributions payable and paid are accrued or prepaid. The assets of the plans are invested and 

managed independently of the finances of the Group.

2.18 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, 

it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount 

of the obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at 

the Statement of Financial Position date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a 

provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present 

value of those cash flows (when the effect of the time value of money is material). When some or all of the economic 

benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognised as an asset 

if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

2.19 Equity, reserves and dividend payments
Share capital represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued. Retained earnings include all current and prior 

period retained profits or losses.

Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are included in other liabilities when the dividends have been 

approved in a general meeting prior to the reporting date.

2.20 Employee Benefit Trust
The Company provides finance to the EBT to purchase the Company’s shares on the open market in order to meet its 

obligation to provide shares when an employee exercises awards made under the Group’s share-based payment schemes. 

Administration costs connected with the EBT are charged to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

The cost of shares purchased and held by the EBT is deducted from equity. The assets held by the EBT are consolidated into 

the Group’s financial statements.

2.21 Share-based payments
The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are 

measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based 

payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will 

eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model or Monte Carlo model as appropriate.

*  Alternative performance measures are detailed in note 23.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report70

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.22 Operating segments
The Group comprises the following two operating segments which are defined by trading activity:

 — Tatton – investment management services

 — Paradigm – the provision of compliance and support services to IFAs and mortgage advisers

The Board is considered to be the chief operating decision maker.

Following changes to the structure of the Group’s internal organisation, and subsequent changes to the way in which 

financial and management information is presented to both the Board and the Executive Committee, the composition of the 

Group’s reportable segments changed in the financial year ended 31 March 2020.

The change to the Group’s organisation structure was the establishment of the Paradigm division in order to bring together 

the activities of Paradigm Consulting and Paradigm Mortgages under single leadership. The change allows the needs of 

independent financial advisers and mortgages advisers to be better met through an integrated approach. The services 

being provided to these customers include compliance and support services. In addition, the Tatton division now 

includes wrap-related revenue which was previously included in the Paradigm Consulting division. This change brings the 

management and responsibility for all asset-related management and services into one division.

As a result of these changes, activities previously reported under Paradigm Consulting have been split between Tatton and 

Paradigm, with Paradigm Mortgages being reported under Paradigm.

The Revenue, Operating Profit and Adjusted Operating Profit* by segment disclosure note for the year ended March 2019 

has been amended as follows:

(i) Revenue by segment

Tatton

Paradigm
Paradigm Consulting
Paradigm Mortgages

Central

Total

(ii) Operating Profit by segment

Tatton

Paradigm
Paradigm Consulting
Paradigm Mortgages

Central

Total

* Alternative performance measures are detailed in note 23.

Year ended 31 March 2019

As reported

Adjustment 

£’000

8,732

–
6,049
2,689

48

17,518

£’000

3,789

4,949
(6,049)
(2,689)

–

–

Year ended 31 March 2019

As reported

Adjustment

£’000

4,098

–
2,983
1,565

(2,721)

5,925

£’000

2,743

1,805
(2,983)
(1,565)

–

–

Restated

£’000

12,521

4,949
–
–

48

17,518

Restated

£’000

6,841

1,805
–
–

(2,721)

5,925

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202071

Year ended 31 March 2019

As reported

Adjustment

£’000

4,628

–
2,996
1,565

(1,881)

7,308

£’000

2,743

1,818
(2,996)
(1,565)

–

–

Restated

£’000

7,371

1,818
–
–

(1,881)

7,308

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.22 Operating segments continued
(iii) Adjusted Operating Profit* by segment

Tatton

Paradigm
Paradigm Consulting
Paradigm Mortgages

Central

Total

2.23 Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, which are described above, management have made judgements 

and estimations about the future that have an effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. The estimates 

and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the 

period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future 

periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. Changes for accounting estimates would be accounted for 

prospectively under IAS 8.

Goodwill and client relationship intangibles

Critical judgement
Impairment of goodwill and client relationship intangibles

The impact of COVID-19 has been considered as a potential indicator of impairment of goodwill and intangible assets. 

Impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash-generating unit (‘CGU’) exceeds its recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of 

impairment testing, the recoverable amount of goodwill is determined using a discounted cash flow model, as detailed in 

note 11. The results of the calculation indicate that goodwill and client relationship intangibles are not impaired.

Client relationship intangibles

Critical judgements
Client relationship intangibles purchased through corporate transactions

When the Group purchases client relationships through transactions with other corporate entities, a judgement is made 

as to whether the transaction should be accounted for as a business combination or as a separate purchase of intangible 

assets. In making this judgement, the Group assesses the assets, liabilities, operations and processes that were the subject 

of the transaction against the definition of a business combination in IFRS 3. In particular, consideration is given to the 

scale of the operations subject to the transaction and whether ownership of a corporate entity has been acquired, among 

other factors.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report72

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.23 Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty continued
Business combinations

Critical judgement
Treatment and fair value of consideration transferred

On 30 September 2019, the group acquired the entire share capital of Sinfonia Asset Management Limited (“Sinfonia“). 

The group accounted for the transaction as a business combination. Business combinations and acquisitions require a 

fair value exercise to be undertaken to allocate the purchase price to the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and 

the liabilities assumed. The determination of the fair value of the asset and liabilities is based, to a considerable extent, on 

management’s judgement. The amount of goodwill initially recognised as a result of a business combination is dependent 

on the allocation of this purchase price to the identifiable assets and liabilities with any unallocated portion being recorded 

as goodwill.

As described in note 21 to the financial statements, the purchase price payable for the acquisition is split into a number 

of different parts. The payment of certain elements has been deferred. At 31 March 2020, two elements of deferred 

consideration remained unvested and subject to ongoing vesting conditions.

Vesting of the earn-out consideration is conditional on achieving certain operational targets.

Estimation uncertainty
Valuation of the earn-out consideration

The value of earn-out consideration is variable, dependent on performance by the acquired business against certain 

operational targets by 30 September 2020 and 30 September 2021. The estimated value of earn-out consideration that  

will be payable at these dates is £344,000, based on projections of growth in funds under management over that period.

If qualifying funds under management do not exceed £98 million then no earn-out consideration is payable.

If qualifying funds under management at 30 September 2020 are £10 million higher or lower than management’s estimate 

then the earn-out consideration would be £200,000 higher or lower and the charge to profit or loss in the year to 31 March 

2020 would be £200,000 higher or lower.

Under the terms of the agreements, the maximum possible payment under the earn-out and incentivisation awards 

is capped at £689,000; which represents qualifying funds under management of approximately £132.5 million at 

30 September 2021.

Share-based payments

Estimation uncertainty
Given the significance of share-based payments as a form of employee remuneration for the Group, share-based payments 

have been included as a significant accounting estimate. The principal estimations relate to:

 — forfeitures (where awardees leave the Group as “bad” leavers and therefore forfeit unvested awards); and

 — the satisfaction of performance obligations attached to certain awards.

These estimates are reviewed regularly and the charge to the Statement of Total Comprehensive Income is adjusted 

appropriately (at the end of the relevant scheme as a minimum). The sensitivity analysis carried out shows that if it was 

considered that 100% of the options would vest, the charge for the year would increase by £1,420,000; an increase of 

10% in the vesting assumptions would increase the charge in the year by £185,000. In considering the level of satisfaction 

of performance obligations, the Group’s forecast has been reviewed and updated for the expected impact of COVID-19 

pandemic, various market scenarios and management actions. This forecast has been used to estimate the relevant vesting 

assumptions for the EMI schemes in place.

There are no other judgements or assumptions made about the future, or any other major sources of estimation uncertainty 

at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts 

of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202073

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.24 Alternative performance measures
In reporting financial information, the Group presents alternative performance measures (“APMs”) which are not defined 

or specified under the requirements of IFRSs. The Group believes that these APMs provide users with additional helpful 

information on the performance of the business. The APMs are consistent with how the business performance is planned 

and reported within the internal management reporting to the Board. Some of these measures are also used for the purpose 

of setting remuneration targets. The APMs used by the Group are set out in note 23 including explanations of how they 

are calculated and how they can be reconciled to a statutory measure where relevant. There is also further information on 

separately disclosed items in note 6.

3 CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are i) to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern so 

that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders; ii) to maintain a strong capital 

base and utilise it efficiently to support the development of its business; and iii) to comply with the regulatory capital 

requirements set by the FCA. Capital adequacy and the use of regulatory capital are monitored by the Group’s management 

and Board. There is one active regulated entity in the Group: Tatton Investment Management Limited, regulated by the FCA.

Regulatory capital is determined in accordance with the requirements of the Capital Requirements Directive IV prescribed 

in the UK by the FCA. The Directive requires continual assessment of the Group’s risks in order to ensure that the higher of 

Pillar 1 (Minimum Capital Requirements) and Pillar 2 (Supervisory Review) requirements is met.

Pillar 1 imposes a minimum capital requirement on investment firms which is calculated as the higher of the sum of the credit 

and market risk capital requirements and the fixed overheads requirement (“FOR”). The FOR equates to 25% of the fixed 

overheads reported in the most recent audited financial statements.

Pillar 2 requires investment firms to assess firm-specific risks not covered by the formulaic requirements of Pillar 1, the 

objective of this being to ensure that investment firms have adequate capital to enable them to manage their risks. 

The Group completes its assessment of regulatory capital requirements using its Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment 

Process (“ICAAP”) under Pillar 2, which is a forward looking exercise that includes stress testing on major risks, such as 

a significant market downturn, and identifying mitigating action.

As required by the FCA, Tatton Investment Management Limited holds capital based on a multiple of Pillar 1 and maintains 

a significant surplus over this requirement at all times.

The Group manages its total equity which totalled £17.8 million as at 31 March 2020 (2019: £15.3 million). Surplus regulatory 

capital was maintained throughout the year at both a consolidated Group level and individual regulated entity level. 

There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year.

4 SEGMENT REPORTING
Information reported to the Board of Directors as the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource 

allocation and assessment of segmental performance is focused on the type of revenue. The principal types of revenue are 

discretionary fund management and the marketing and promotion of the funds run by the companies under Tatton Capital 

Limited (“Tatton”) and the provision of compliance and support services to IFAs and mortgage advisers (“Paradigm”).

The Group’s reportable segments under IFRS 8 are therefore Tatton, Paradigm, and “Central” which contains the Operating 

Group’s central overhead costs. The operating segments disclosed have changed during the reporting period, see note 2.22.

The principal activity of Tatton is that of Discretionary Fund Management (“DFM”) of investments on-platform and the 

provision of investment wrap services.

The principal activity of Paradigm is that of provision of support services to IFAs and mortgage advisers.

For management purposes, the Group uses the same measurement policies used in its financial statements.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report74

4 SEGMENT REPORTING CONTINUED
The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue and results by reportable segment:

Year ended 31 March 2020

Revenue
Other exceptional income
Administrative expenses

Operating Profit/(Loss)

Share-based payments 
Exceptional items
Amortisation of client relationship intangible assets

Adjusted Operating Profit/(Loss) (before separately  
disclosed items)*

Finance (costs)/income 

Profit/(loss) before tax

Year ended 31 March 2019 (restated, see note 2.22)

Revenue
Administrative expenses

Operating Profit/(Loss)

Share-based payments 
Exceptional charges

Adjusted Operating Profit/(Loss) (before separately  
disclosed items)*

Finance income 

Profit/(loss) before tax

All turnover arose in the United Kingdom.

*  Alternative performance measures are detailed in note 23.

Tatton

(£’000)

15,924
1,588
(7,204)

Paradigm

(£’000)

5,426
–
(3,362)

Central

(£’000)

19
–
(2,089)

Group

(£’000)

21,369
1,588
(12,655)

10,308

2,064

(2,070)

10,302

–
(1,458)
60

8,910

(20)

–
64
–

2,128

13

108
–
–

108
(1,394)
60

(1,962)

9,076

1

(6)

10,288

2,077

(2,069)

10,296

Tatton

(£’000)

12,521
(5,680)

6,841

34
496

7,371

–

6,841

Paradigm

(£’000)

4,949
(3,144)

1,805

–
13

1,818

185

1,990

Central

(£’000)

48
(2,769)

(2,721)

840
–

Group

(£’000)

17,518
(11,593)

5,925

874
509

(1,881)

7,308

2

(2,719)

187

6,112

5 OPERATING PROFIT
The operating profit and the profit before taxation are stated after charging/(crediting):

Amortisation of software
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Depreciation of right-of-use assets
Separately disclosed items (note 6)
Services provided by the Group’s auditor:
Audit of the statutory consolidated and Company financial statements of TAM plc
Audit of subsidiaries
Other fees payable to auditor:
Other taxation advisory services
Non-audit services

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

135
160
138
(1,226)

34
58

–
86

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

43
91
–
1,383

33
40

38
10

Total audit fees were £92,000 (2019: £73,000). Total non-audit fees payable to the auditor were £86,000 (2019: £48,000).

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202075

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

–
–
–
97
97
(1,588)

(1,394)

108
60

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

13
293
203
–
–
–

509

874
–

(1,226)

1,383

6 SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS

IPO costs 
Project set-up costs related to transferring Authorised Corporate Director
New fund set-up costs
Restructuring costs
Acquisition-related expenses
VAT reclaim

Total exceptional items

Share-based payments
Amortisation of client relationship intangible assets

Total separately disclosed items

Separately disclosed items shown separately on the face of the Consolidated Statement of Total Comprehensive Income 

or included within administrative expenses reflect costs and income that do not relate to the Group’s normal business 

operations and that are considered material (individually (or in aggregate if of a similar type) due to their size or frequency.

Exceptional items
On 30 September 2019 the Group acquired the share capital of Sinfonia Asset Management Limited (see note 21) and 

incurred acquisition-related costs of £97,000. These costs are part of separately disclosed items within administrative 

expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total Comprehensive Income.

The restructuring charge relates to the rationalisation and restructuring of various departments and functions. 

The headcount reduction resulted in redundancy costs, payment in lieu of notice, settlement and other restructuring-related 

costs. These have been excluded from underlying earnings in view of their one-off nature.

During the year, the Group has agreed with HMRC that Tatton’s supplies of discretionary fund management services in 

respect of model investment portfolios are exempt from VAT. As a result, the Group has recognised income of £1,756,000 

relating to the 4 year period ending 31 March 2019, £1,675,000 of which has been received from HMRC as a VAT refund. 

This is offset by £168,000 of professional fees. The Group has reflected this change in treatment of revenue and the level of 

irrecoverable input VAT in revenue and administrative expenses from 1 April 2019.

During the financial year ended 31 March 2019, the Group incurred exceptional one-off costs of £496,000 which related to 

the funds in Tatton. Tatton transferred its Authorised Corporate Director, who acts on behalf of the Company to administer 

the funds, and this transfer incurred significant project management charges. In addition, Tatton launched new funds in the 

year and incurred material set-up costs as part of the process; both are included within exceptional items and separately 

disclosed items within administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total Comprehensive Income.

Various legal and professional costs incurred in relation to the IPO of the Group in July 2017 are shown as part of separately 

disclosed items within administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total Comprehensive Income in the 

prior year.

Share-based payments
Share-based payments is a recurring item, though the value will change depending on the estimation of the satisfaction of 

performance obligations attached to certain awards. It has been excluded from the core business operating profit since it is 

a significant non-cash item. Underlying profit, being adjusted operating profit, represents largely cash-based earnings and 

more directly relates to the financial reporting period.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report76

6 SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS CONTINUED
Amortisation of client relationship intangible assets
Payments made for the introduction of customer relationships that are deemed to be intangible assets are capitalised and 

amortised over their useful life, which has been assessed to be ten years. This amortisation charge is recurring over the life 

of the intangible asset, though has been excluded from the core business operating profit since it is a significant non-cash 

item. Underlying profit, being adjusted operating profit, represents largely cash-based earnings and more directly relates to 

the financial reporting period.

7 FINANCE (COSTS)/INCOME

Bank interest income
Other interest income
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Bank charges

8 TAXATION

Current tax expense
Current tax on profits for the period
Adjustment in respect of previous years

Deferred tax expense
Share-based payments
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
Adjustment in respect of previous years
Effect of rate changes

Total tax expense

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

3
13
(22)
–

(6)

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

1,986
7

1,993

(12) 
57
(95)
(10)

2
214
–
(29)

187

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

1,318
(74)

1,244

(19)
30
–
–

1,933

1,255

The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK 

applied to profit for the year are as follows:

Profit before taxation

Tax at UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2019: 19%)
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Adjustments in respect of previous years
Differences in tax rates
Share-based payments

Total tax expense

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

10,296

1,956
87
(88)
(10)
(12)

1,933

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

6,112

1,161
25
(74)
(2)
145

1,255

A reduction in the UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 17% (effective from 1 April 2020) was substantively enacted on 

6 September 2016. In the 11 March 2020 Budget, it was announced that the UK corporation tax rate will remain at the current 

level of 19% and not reduce to 17% from 1 April 2020. Deferred tax is calculated using the rate expected to apply when the 

relevant timing differences are forecast to unwind. 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202077

9 EARNINGS PER SHARE AND DIVIDENDS
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted 

average number of ordinary shares during the year.

Number of shares

Basic
Weighted average number of shares in issue
Effect of own shares held by an EBT

Diluted
Weighted average number of shares (diluted)1
Adjusted diluted
Adjusted diluted weighted average number of options and shares for the year2

2020

2019

55,907,513
(72,355)

55,907,513
–

55,835,158

55,907,513

57,529,989

61,313,712

61,075,935

61,313,712

1.   The weighted average number of shares is diluted due to the effect of potentially dilutive contingent issuable shares from share option schemes.

2.   The dilutive shares used for this measure differ from that used for statutory dilutive earnings per share; the future value of service costs attributable to employee 

share options is ignored and contingently issuable shares for Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) options are assumed to fully vest. The Directors have selected 

this measure as it represents the underlying effective dilution by offsetting the impact to the calculation of basic shares of the purchase of shares by the EBT to 

satisfy options. 

Own shares held by an EBT represents the Company’s own shares purchased and held by the Employee Benefit Trust (EBT), 

shown at cost. In the year ending 31 March 2020 the EBT purchased 413,411 (2019: none) of the Company’s own shares.

Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders 
Basic and diluted profit for the period
Share-based payments – IFRS 2 option charges
Amortisation of intangible assets – customer relationships
Exceptional (income)/costs – see note 6
Tax impact of adjustments

Adjusted basic and diluted profits for the period and attributable earnings

Earnings per share (pence) – Basic

Earnings per share (pence) – Diluted

Adjusted earnings per share (pence) – Basic

Adjusted earnings per share (pence) – Diluted

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

8,363
108
60
(1,394)
194

7,331

14.98

14.54

13 .13

12.00

31-Mar

2019

(£’000) 

4,857
874
–
509
(97)

6,143

8.69

7.92

10.99

10.02

Dividends
The Directors consider the Group’s capital structure and dividend policy at least twice a year ahead of announcing results 

and do so in the context of its ability to continue as a going concern, to execute the strategy and to invest in opportunities 

to grow the business and enhance shareholder value.

During the year, TAM plc paid the final dividend related to the year ended 31 March 2019 of £3,131,000, representing a 

payment of 5.6p per share. In addition, the Company paid an interim dividend of £1,789,000 (2019: £1,565,000) to its equity 

shareholders. This represents a payment of 3.2p per share (2019: 2.8p per share).

The Company’s dividend policy is described in the Directors’ Report on page 43. At 31 March 2020, the Company’s 

distributable reserves were £25.8 million (2019: £22.3 million).

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report78

31-Mar

2019

(£’000) 

4,389
648
110
–
874

6,021

31-Mar

2019

74
3

77

10 STAFF COSTS
The staff costs shown below exclude key management compensation which is shown separately below.

Wages, salaries and bonuses
Social security costs
Pension costs
Termination benefits
Share-based payments

The average monthly number of employees during the year was as follows:

Administration
Key management 

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

5,995
594
160
88
123

6,960

31-Mar

2020

79
3

82

Key management compensation
The remuneration of the statutory Directors who are the key management of the Group is set out below in aggregate for 

each of the key categories specified in IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’.

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Other long-term benefits
Share-based payments

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

940
11
3
(15)

939

31-Mar

2019

(£’000) 

884
14
3
587

1,488

In addition to the remuneration above, the Non-Executive Chairman and Non-Executive Directors have submitted invoices 

for their fees as follows:

Total fees

The remuneration of the highest paid Director was:

Total

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

160

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

347

31-Mar

2019

(£’000) 

160

31-Mar

2019

(£’000) 

343

The highest paid Director did not exercise any share options in the period. There were no share options granted to the 

highest paid Director in the year.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202079

Goodwill

(£’000)

4,917
1,337

6,254

11 GOODWILL

Cost and carrying value at 31 March 2019
Recognised on acquisition of subsidiary

Cost and carrying value at 31 March 2020

The carrying value of goodwill includes £5.9 million allocated to the Tatton operating segment and CGU. This is made up 

of £2.5 million arising from the acquisition in 2014 of an interest in Tatton Oak Limited by Tatton Capital Limited consisting 

of the future synergies and forecast profits of the Tatton Oak business, £2.0 million arising from the acquisition in 2017 of 

an interest in Tatton Capital Group Limited and £1.3 million of goodwill generated in the year on the acquisition of Sinfonia, 

see note 21. The carrying value of goodwill also includes £0.4 million allocated to the Paradigm operating segment and CGU 

relating to the acquisition of Paradigm Mortgage Services LLP.

None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

Impairment loss and subsequent reversal
Goodwill is subject to an annual impairment review based on an assessment of the recoverable amount from future trading. 

Where, in the opinion of the Directors, the recoverable amount from future trading does not support the carrying value 

of the goodwill relating to a subsidiary company then an impairment charge is made. Such impairment is charged to the 

Statement of Total Comprehensive Income.

Impairment testing
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Group’s operating companies which represents the 

lowest level within the Group at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management accounts purposes.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash-generating units (“CGUs”) or group of 

units that are expected to benefit from that business combination. The Directors test goodwill annually for impairment, or 

more frequently if there are indicators that goodwill might be impaired. The impairment review considered the COVID-19 

pandemic as a potential indicator of impairment, consequently, the Group carried out an exercise The Directors have 

reviewed the carrying value of goodwill at 31 March 2020 and do not consider it to be impaired.

Growth rates
The value in use is calculated from cash flow projections based on the Group’s forecasts for the year ended 31 March 2021 

which are extrapolated for a further four years. The Group’s latest financial forecasts, which cover a three-year period, are 

reviewed by the Board.

Discount rates
The pre-tax discount rate used to calculate value is 7.7% (2019: 8.3%). The discount rate is derived from a benchmark 

calculated from a number of comparable businesses.

Cash flow assumptions
The key assumptions used for the value in use calculations are those regarding discount rate, growth rates and expected 

changes in margins. Changes in prices and direct costs are based on past experience and expectations of future changes 

in the market. The growth rate used in the calculation reflects the average growth rate experienced by the Group for 

the industry.

The headroom compared to the carrying value of goodwill as at 31 March 2020 is £414 million (2019: £223 million). From the 

assessment performed, there are no reasonable sensitivities that result in the recoverable amount being equal to the 

carrying value of the goodwill attributed to the CGU.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report80

Total

(£’000)

–
266

266

271
1,196

1,733

–
(43)

(43)
(195)

(238)

–

223

Computer 

Customer 

software

(£’000)

relationships

(£’000)

–
266

266

271
–

537

–
(43)

(43)
(135)

(178)

–

223

359

–
–

–

–
1,196

1,196

–
–

–
(60)

(60)

–

–

12 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Cost
Balance at 31 March 2018 
Additions

Balance at 31 March 2019

Additions
Acquired on acquisition of a subsidiary

Balance at 31 March 2020

Accumulated amortisation and impairment
Balance at 31 March 2018
Charge for the period

Balance at 31 March 2019
Charge for the period

Balance at 31 March 2020

Net book value
As at 31 March 2018

As at 31 March 2019

As at 31 March 2020

All amortisation charges are included within administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total 

Comprehensive Income.

1,136

1,495

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202081

13 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Cost
Balance at 1 April 2018
Additions

Balance at 31 March 2019
Adoption of IFRS 16
Additions

Balance at 31 March 2020

Accumulated depreciation and impairment
Balance at 1 April 2018
Charge for the period

Balance at 31 March 2019 
Charge for the period

Balance at 31 March 2020

Net book value
As at 1 April 2018

As at 31 March 2019

As at 31 March 2020

Computer, 

office 

Right-of-use 

equipment and 

Fixtures and 

assets 

motor vehicles

(£’000)

fittings

(£’000)

– buildings

(£’000)

Total

(£’000)

435
72

507
–
81

588

 (331)
(66)

(397)
(73)

(470)

 104

110

118

214
264

478
–
213

691

(214)
(25)

(239)
(87)

(326)

–

239

365

–
–

–
689
–

689

–
–

–
(138)

(138)

–

–

649
336

985
689
294

1,968

(545)
(91)

(636)
(298)

(934)

104

349

551

1,034

All depreciation charges are included within administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total 

Comprehensive Income.

The Group leases buildings and IT equipment. The Group has applied the practical expedient for low value assets and so has 

not recognised IT equipment within ROU assets. The average lease term is five years. No leases have expired in the current 

financial period.

All depreciation charges are included within administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Total 

Comprehensive Income.

Right-of-use assets

Amounts recognised in profit and loss
Depreciation on right-of-use assets
Interest expense on lease liabilities
Expense relating to short-term leases
Expense relating to low value assets

At 31 March 2020, the Group is committed to £nil for short-term leases.

The total cash outflow for leases amounts to £156,000.

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

(138)
(22)
(94)
(1)

(255)

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report82

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

116
108
1,948
1,259
–

3,431

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

313
107
1,763
191
134

2,508

14 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables
Amounts due from related parties
Prepayments and accrued income
Other receivables
Loan notes

All trade receivable amounts are short term. The carrying value is considered a fair approximation of their fair value. 

The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses (ECLs) for trade receivables at 

an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. In line with the Group’s historical experience, and after consideration of current credit 

exposures, the Group does not expect to incur any credit losses and has not recognised any ECLs in the current year 

(2019: £nil).

The amounts due from related parties are net of provisions. At 31 March 2017, Paradigm Mortgage Services LLP made full 

provision of £1,251,000 against the recoverability of amounts due from Jargon Free Benefits LLP. Also, as at 31 March 2017, 

Paradigm Partners Limited made full provision of £350,000 against the recoverability of amounts due from Amber Financial 

Investments Limited, an entity controlled by Paul Hogarth.

The carrying value of the provisions as at 31 March 2020 was £1,601,000 (2019: £1,601,000). There has been no movement 

in the carrying value during the year.

Trade receivable amounts are all held in sterling.

15 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
Amounts due to related parties
Accruals
Deferred income 
Contingent consideration
Other payables

Less non-current portion:
Contingent consideration
Other payables

Total non-current trade and other payables

Total current trade and other payables

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

275
222
2,476
131
344
3,440

6,888

(172)
(530)

(702)

6,186

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

414
386
1,382
165
–
2,174

4,521

–
–

–

4,521

The carrying values of trade payables, amounts due to related parties, accruals and deferred income are considered 

reasonable approximation of fair value.

Trade payable amounts are all held in sterling.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202083

Total

£’000

(15)
(11)
130

104

(227)
60
(43)

(106)

16 DEFERRED TAXATION

Liability at 1 April 2018
Income statement (charge)/credit
Equity credit

Asset/(liability) at 31 March 2019

Acquisition of subsidiary
Income statement (charge)/credit
Equity charge

(Liability)/asset at 31 March 2020

Deferred capital 

Share-based 

Acquisition 

allowances

payments

intangibles

£’000

£’000

£’000

(15)
(30)
–

(45)

–
(81)
–

(126)

–
19
130

149

–
130
(43)

236

–
–
–

–

(227)
11
–

(216)

17 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Group’s treasury activities are designed to provide suitable, flexible funding arrangements to satisfy the Group’s 

requirements. The Group uses financial instruments comprising borrowings, cash and items such as trade receivables  

and payables that arise directly from its operations. The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are  

interest rate risks, credit risks and liquidity risks. The Board reviews policies for managing each of these risks and they  

are summarised below.

The Group finances its operations through a combination of cash resource and other borrowings. Short-term flexibility is 

satisfied by overdraft facilities in Paradigm Partners Limited which are repayable on demand.

Fair value estimation
IFRS 7 requires disclosure of fair value measurements of financial instruments by level of the following fair value 

measurement hierarchy:

 — Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1).

 — Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, 

as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2).

 — Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

All financial assets are categorised as Loans and receivables and are classified as level 1. All financial liabilities except for 

contingent consideration are categorised as Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost and are also classified as level 1.  

The only financial liabilities measured subsequently at fair value on level 3 fair value measurement represent contingent 

consideration relating to a business combination. No gain or loss for the year relating to this contingent consideration has 

been recognised in profit or loss.

Interest rate risk
The Group finances its operations through a combination of retained profits and bank overdrafts. The Group has an 

exposure to interest rate risk, as the overdraft facility is at an interest rate of 3.2% above the base rate. At 31 March 2020, 

total borrowings were £nil (2019: £nil).

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report84

17 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTINUED
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will cause a financial loss to the Group by failing to discharge its obligation to 

the Group. The financial instruments are considered to have a low credit risk due to the mitigating procedures in place. 

The Group manages its exposure to this risk by applying Board approved limits to the amount of credit exposure to any 

one counterparty, and employs strict minimum credit worthiness criteria as to the choice of counterparty thereby ensuring 

that there are no significant concentrations. The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single 

counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar characteristics. The maximum exposure to credit risk for 

receivables and other financial assets is represented by their carrying amount.

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of financial assets recognised at 31 March,  

as summarised below:

Classes of financial assets – carrying amounts:

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

12,757
3,110

15,867

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

12,192
2,208

14,400

The Group continuously monitors defaults of customers and other counterparties, identified either individually or by 

the Group, and incorporates this information into its credit risk controls. The Group’s policy is to deal only with credit 

worthy counterparties.

The Group’s management consider that all of the above financial assets that are not impaired or past due for each of the 

31 March reporting dates under review are of good credit quality.

At 31 March the Group had certain trade receivables that had not been settled by the contractual date but were not 

considered to be impaired. The amounts at 31 March, analysed by the length of time past due, are:

Not more than 3 months
More than 3 months but not more than 6 months
More than 6 months but not more than 1 year
More than 1 year

Total

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

75
19
17
5

116

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

241
72
–
–

313

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers within the UK. Based on historical information about customer 

default rates, management consider the credit quality of trade receivables that are not past due or impaired to be 

good. The Group has rebutted the presumption in paragraph 5.5.11 of IFRS 9 that credit risk increases significantly when 

contractual payments are more than 30 days past due.

The credit risk for cash and cash equivalents is considered negligible, since the counterparties are reputable banks with high 

quality external credit ratings.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202085

17 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTINUED
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that companies within the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with 

financial liabilities. To counter this risk, the Group operates with a high level of interest cover relative to its net asset value 

and no debt. In addition, it benefits from strong cash flow from its normal trading activities. The Group manages its liquidity 

needs by monitoring scheduled debt servicing payments for long-term financial liabilities as well as forecast cash inflows 

and outflows due in day to day business. The data used for analysing these cash flows is consistent with that used in the 

contractual maturity analysis below.

The totals for each category of financial instruments, measured in accordance with IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 as detailed in the 

accounting policies to this historical financial information, are as follows:

At 31 March 2020, the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities have contractual maturities (including interest payments 

where applicable) as summarised below:

At 31 March 2020

Trade and other payables
Lease liabilities
Contingent consideration

Total

Current

Non-current

Within 6  

months

6 to 12  

months

1 to 5  

years

Later than 5 

years

5,761
37
–

5,798

–
84
172

256

–
530
172

702

–
–
–

–

This compares with the maturity of the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities in the previous reporting period as follows:

At 31 March 2019

Trade and other payables

Total

Current

Non-current

Within 6  

months

4,356

4,356

6 to 12  

months

1 to 5  

years

Later than 5 

years

–

–

–

–

–

–

The above amounts reflect the contractual undiscounted cash flows, which may differ to the carrying values of the liabilities 

at the reporting date.

18 EQUITY

Authorised, called up and fully paid 
£0.20 ordinary shares

Each share in TAM plc carries one vote and the right to a dividend.

31-Mar

2020

31-Mar

2019

(number)

(number)

55,907,513

55,907,513

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report86

19 OWN SHARES
The following movements in own shares occurred during the year:

At 1 April 2019
Acquired in the year

At 31 March 2020

Number of 

shares

–
413,411

413,411

£’000

–
996

996

Own shares represent the cost of the Company’s own shares, either purchased in the market or issued by the Company, that 

are held by an employee benefit trust to satisfy future awards under the Group’s share-based payment schemes (note 20). 

413,411 shares were held in the Employee Benefit Trust at 31 March 2020 (2019: nil).

20 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
During the year, a number of share-based payment schemes and share options schemes have been utilised by the Company, 

described under 20.1 Current schemes, below.

20.1 Current schemes
(i) TAM plc EMI Scheme (“TAM EMI Scheme”)

On 7 July 2017 the Group launched an EMI share option scheme relating to shares in TAM plc to enable senior management 

to participate in the equity of the Company. A total of 3,022,733 options with a weighted average exercise price of £1.89 

were granted during the prior period, each exercisable in July 2020.

The scheme was extended on 8 August 2018 and a total of 1,720,138 zero cost options were granted during the year ended 

31 March 2019, each exercisable in August 2021. The scheme was further extended on 1 August 2019 and a total of 193,000 

zero cost options were granted, each exercisable in August 2022. A total of 4,755,737 options remain outstanding at 

31 March 2020, none of which are currently exercisable.

No options were exercised during the period. A total of 68,319 options were forfeited in the period (111,815 options were 

forfeited in the prior year).

The options vest in July 2020, August 2021 or August 2022 provided certain performance conditions and targets, set prior 

to grant, have been met. If the performance conditions are not met, the options lapse.

Within the accounts of the Company, the fair value at grant date is estimated using the appropriate models including both 

Black-Scholes methodology and Monte Carlo modelling methodologies.

Outstanding at 1 April 2018
Granted during the period
Forfeited during the period

Outstanding at 31 March 2019

Exercisable at 31 March 2019

Outstanding at 1 April 2019
Granted during the period
Forfeited during the period

Outstanding at 31 March 2020

Exercisable at 31 March 2020

Number of

share options

granted

(number)

3,022,733
1,720,138
(111,815)

4,631,056

–

4,631,056
193,000
(68,319)

4,755,737

–

Weighted

average

price

(£)

1.89
–
1.89

1.19

–

1.19
–
0.52

1.15

–

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202087

20 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS CONTINUED
(ii) TAM plc Sharesave Scheme (“TAM Sharesave Scheme”)

On 7 July 2017, 5 July 2018 and 3 July 2019 the Group launched all employee Sharesave schemes for options over shares in 

TAM plc, administered by Yorkshire Building Society. Employees are able to save between £10 and £500 per month over a 

three-year life of each scheme, at which point they each have the option to either acquire shares in the Company, or receive 

the cash saved.

Over the life of the 2017 Sharesave scheme it is estimated that, based on current saving rates, 197,481 share options will be 

exercisable at an exercise price of £1.70. Over the life of the 2018 Sharesave scheme it is estimated that, based on current 

saving rates, 48,688 share options will be exercisable at an exercise price of £1.90. Over the life of the 2019 Sharesave 

scheme it is estimated that, based on current savings rates, 75,610 share options will be exercisable at an exercise price  

of £1.79. No options have been exercised or expired in the period and 10,741 options have been forfeited in the period.

Within the accounts of the Company, the fair value at grant date is estimated using the Black-Scholes methodology for 

100% of the options. Share price volatility has been estimated using the historical share price volatility of the Company, 

the expected volatility of the Company’s share price over the life of the options and the average volatility applying to a 

comparable group of listed companies. Key valuation assumptions and the costs recognised in the accounts during the 

period are noted in 20.2 and 20.3 overleaf respectively.

Outstanding at 1 April 2018
Granted during the period
Forfeited during the period

Outstanding at 31 March 2019

Exercisable at 31 March 2019

Outstanding at 1 April 2019
Granted during the period
Forfeited during the period

Outstanding at 31 March 2020

Exercisable at 31 March 2020

Number of

share options

Weighted

average

granted

(number)

63,344
82,322
(13,690)

131,976

–

131,976
102,493
(10,741)

223,728

26,176

price

(£)

1.70
1.74
1.71

1.70

–

1.70
1.75
1.85

1.73

1.70

20.2 Valuation assumptions
Assumptions used in the option valuation models to determine the fair value of options at the date of grant were as follows:

Share price at grant (£)
Exercise price (£)
Expected volatility (%)
Expected life (years)
Risk free rate (%)
Expected dividend yield (%)

EMI Scheme

Sharesave Scheme

2019

2.12
0.00
30.44
3.00
0.35
3.96

2018

2.40
0.00
28.48
3.00
0.81
2.75

2017

1.89
1.70
26.00
3.00
0.66
4.50

2019

2.14
1.79
30.44
3.00
0.35
3.96

2018

2.34
1.90
28.48
3.00
0.81
2.75

2017

1.89
1.70
26.00
3.00
0.66
4.50

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report88

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

84
24

108

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

839
35

874

20 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS CONTINUED 
20.3 IFRS 2 Share-based option costs

TAM EMI Scheme
TAM Sharesave Scheme

21 BUSINESS COMBINATION
On 30 September 2019, the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Sinfonia Asset Management Limited 

(“Sinfonia”), obtaining control of Sinfonia. Sinfonia is an administration services company which facilitates the sale of 

investment products. Sinfonia holds funds within the IFSL Sinfonia Open-Ended Investment Companies. Sinfonia was 

acquired in order to complement Tatton’s existing fund range and give IFAs’ clients further access to a range of investments 

balanced to reflect a particular risk profile.

The amounts recognised in respect of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed upon acquisition of Sinfonia 

are set out in the table below:

Identifiable intangible assets
Financial assets
Financial liabilities
Deferred tax liability

Total identifiable assets
Goodwill

Total consideration

Satisfied by:
Cash
Contingent consideration arrangement

Total consideration transferred

Net cash outflow arising on acquisition:
Cash consideration
Less: cash and cash equivalent balance acquired

Net cash outflow

£’000

1,196
54
(13)
(227)

1,010
1,337

2,347

2,003
344

2,347

2,003
(1)

2,002

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202089

21 BUSINESS COMBINATION CONTINUED 
The fair value of the financial assets includes accrued income and prepayments with a fair value of £54,000. The best 

estimate at acquisition date of the contractual cash flows not to be collected is £nil.

The fair value of Sinfonia’s client relationship intangible assets has been measured using a multi-period excess earnings 

method. The model uses estimates of client longevity and the level of activity driving commission income to derive a 

forecast series of cash flows, which are discounted to a present value to determine the fair value of the client relationships 

acquired. The useful economic life of the client relationships has been determined to be ten years.

The goodwill of £1,337,000 arising from the acquisition consists of future synergies and future income expected to be 

generated from the funds. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

The contingent consideration arrangement requires the value of assets held in the funds to meet specific criteria agreed 

between the parties. The potential undiscounted amount of all future payments that the Group could be required to make 

under the contingent consideration arrangement is between £nil and £690,000.

The fair value of the contingent consideration arrangement of £344,000 was estimated by calculating the expected 

future value of assets held in the Sinfonia funds. The liability of £344,000 has been recognised in other payables in the 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

Acquisition-related costs (included in administrative expenses and separately disclosed in the Consolidated Statement of 

Total Comprehensive Income) amount to £97,000.

Sinfonia contributed £151,000 to revenue and £81,000 to the Group’s profit for the period between the date of acquisition 

and the reporting date.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report90

22 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Ultimate controlling party
The Directors consider there to be no ultimate controlling party.

Relationships
The Group has trading relationships with the following entities in which Paul Hogarth, a Director, has a beneficial interest:

Entity

Nature of transactions

Amber Financial Investments Limited

The Group provides discretionary fund management services, as well as 
accounting and administration services.

Jargon Free Benefits LLP

The Group provides accounting and administration services.

Paradigm Investment Management LLP

The Group incurs finance charges.

Perspective Financial Group Limited

The Group provides discretionary fund management services and compliance 
advisory services. 

Suffolk Life Pensions Limited

The Group pays lease rental payments on an office building held in a pension fund 
by Paul Hogarth. 

From 20 December 2019 Perspective Financial Group Limited is no longer a related party. The transactions shown below 

are those which took place in the financial period during which the company was a related party. The balance receivable/

payable is the year end balance.

Related party balances

Terms and conditions

Amber Financial Investments Limited
Jargon Free Benefits LLP
Paradigm Management Partners LLP
Paradigm Investment Management LLP
Perspective Financial Group Limited
Suffolk Life Pensions Limited
Hermitage Holdings (Wilmslow) Limited Repayment on demand

Payable within 30 days
Repayment on demand
Repayment on demand
Repayment on demand
Payable within 30 days
Payable in advance

Balances with related parties are non-interest bearing.

2020

2019

Value of

income/

(cost)

(£’000)

Balance 

receivable/

(payable)

(£’000)

Value of

income/

(cost)

(£’000)

Balance 

receivable/

(payable)

(£’000)

297
15
1
(5)
243
(57)
4

25
66
5
(234)
11
9
4

239
24
–
(11)
369
(56)
–

(42)
43
4
(13)
72
9
–

Key management personnel remuneration
Key management includes Executive and Non-Executive Directors. The compensation paid or payable to key management 

personnel is as disclosed in note 10.

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202091

23 ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES (“APMS”)

Income statement measures
Closest  

Reconciling items to  

APM

equivalent measure

their statutory measure

Definition and purpose

Adjusted Operating 
Profit before separately 
disclosed items

Operating profit

Exceptional items, share-based 
payments and amortisation of client 
relationship intangibles. See note 6.

Adjusted Profit before 
tax; before separately 
disclosed items

Profit before tax

Exceptional items, share-based 
payments and amortisation of client 
relationship intangibles. See note 6.

An important measure where exceptional items distort 
the understanding of the operating performance of 
the business. Allows comparability between periods. 
See also note 2.24. 

An important measure where exceptional items distort 
the understanding of the operating performance of 
the business. Allows comparability between periods. 
See also note 2.24 

Adjusted earnings per 
share – Basic

Earnings per 
share – Basic

Exceptional items, share-based 
payments and amortisation of client 
relationship intangibles and the tax 
thereon. See note 9.

An important measure where exceptional items distort 
the understanding of the operating performance of 
the business. Allows comparability between periods. 
See also note 2.24. 

Adjusted earnings per 
share – Diluted

Earnings per 
share – Diluted

Exceptional items, share-based 
payments and amortisation of client 
relationship intangibles and the tax 
thereon. The dilutive shares for this 
measure assume that all contingently 
issuable shares will fully vest. See  
note 9.

An important measure where exceptional items distort 
the understanding of the operating performance of 
the business. Allows comparability between periods. 
See also note 2.24. 

Net cash generated 
from operations before 
separately disclosed items

Net cash 
generated from 
operations

Exceptional items, share-based 
payments and amortisation of client 
relationship intangibles. See note 6.

Net cash generated from operations before 
exceptional costs. To show underlying cash 
performance. See also note 2.24.

Other measures

APM

equivalent measure

their statutory measure Definition and purpose

Closest  

Reconciling items to  

Tatton – Assets Under 
Management (“AUM”)

None 

Not applicable

AUM is representative of the customer assets and is a measure of the 
value of the customer base. Movements in this base are an indication of 
performance in the year and growth of the business to generate revenues 
going forward. 

Paradigm Consulting 
members and growth

Paradigm Mortgages 
lending, member firms  
and growth

None

None

Not applicable

Alternative growth measure to revenue, giving an operational view of 
growth.

Not applicable

Alternative growth measure to revenue, giving an operational view of 
growth.

Dividend cover

None

Not applicable

Dividend cover (being the ratio of diluted earnings per share before 
exceptional items and share-based charges) is 1.9 times, demonstrating 
ability to pay.

24 POST BALANCE SHEET EVENT
There were no material post balance sheet events.

25 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
At 31 March 2020, the Directors confirmed there were no capital commitments (2019: £112,000) for capital improvements.

26 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
At 31 March 2020, the Directors confirmed there were no contingent liabilities (2019: none).

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportCompany Statement of Financial Position

As at 31 March 2020

Non-current assets
Investments in subsidiaries
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
Share capital
Share premium account
Own shares
Other reserve
Merger reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

92

31-Mar

2019

(£’000)

77,216
2
143

77,361

10,127
5,508

15,635

31-Mar

2020

(£’000)

77,216
5
235

77,456

9,264
7,657

16,921

94,377

92,996

(1,932)

(1,932)

(1,932)

(383)

(383)

(383)

92,445

92,613

11,182
8,718
(996)
1,121
67,316
5,104

92,445

11,182
8,718
–
1,036
67,316
4,361

92,613

Note

5

17

13
14

15

16

12

The Company generated a profit of £5,706,000 during the financial year (2019: profit of £3,788,000).

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 15 June 2020 and were signed on its behalf by:

Paul Edwards
Director

Company registration number 10634323

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity

93

For the year ended 31 March 2020

At 31 March 2018

Profit for the period
Dividends
Share-based payments
Deferred tax on share-
based payments

Share  

capital 

(£’000)

11,182 

Share  

premium  

(£’000)

8,718 

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

At 31 March 2019

11,182

8,718

Profit for the period
Dividends
Share-based payments
Deferred tax on share-
based payments
Own shares acquired in 
the year

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–

–

–

At 31 March 2020

11,182

8,718

Own

shares  

(£’000)

–

–
–
–

–

–

–
–
–

–

(996)

(996)

Other 

reserve 

(£’000)

140

–
–
766

130

1,036

–
–
85

–

–

Merger 

reserve 

(£’000)

67,316

Retained 

earnings 

(£’000)

Total 

equity 

(£’000)

4,672

 92,028

–
–
–

–

67,316

–
–
–

–

–

3,788
(4,025)
(74)

–

4,361

5,706
(4,920)
–

3,788
(4,025)
692

130

92,613

5,706
(4,920)
85

(43)

(43)

–

(996)

1,121

67,316

5,104

92,445

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic ReportNotes to the Company Financial Statements

94

1 AUTHORISATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE WITH FRS 101
The financial statements of Tatton Asset Management plc for the year ended 31 March 2020 were authorised for issue by the 

Board of Directors on 15 June 2020. Tatton Asset Management plc is incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales.

These financial statements were prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure 

Framework’ (“FRS 101”) and in accordance with applicable accounting standards. The Company’s financial statements are 

presented in sterling.

These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and on the historical cost basis.

The principal accounting policies adopted by the Company are set out in note 2.

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES

2.1 Accounting policies
The accounting policies which follow set out those policies which apply in preparing the financial statements for the year 

ended 31 March 2020.

The Company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions under FRS 101:

a)  the requirement in paragraph 38 of IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ to present comparative information  

in respect of:

1)  Paragraph 79(a)(IV) of IAS 1;

2) Paragraph 73(e) of IAS 16 ‘Property, Plant and Equipment’;

b) the requirements of paragraphs 10(d), and 134–136 of IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’ and the requirements 

of IAS 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’;

c)  the requirements of paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’;

d) the requirements of paragraph 17 of IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’;

e)  the requirements in IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’ to disclose related party transactions entered into between two 

or more members of a group, provided that any subsidiary which is a party to the transaction is wholly owned by such a 

member; and

f)  the disclosure requirements of IFRS 7 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’.

2.2 Investments
All investments are initially recorded at cost, being the fair value of consideration given including the acquisition costs 

associated with the investment. Subsequently, they are reviewed for impairment on an individual basis if events or changes 

in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be fully recoverable.

2.3 Financial instruments
Non-derivative financial instruments comprise trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, and trade and 

other payables.

2.4 Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition they are measured at 

amortised cost using the effective interest method.

2.5 Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 

effective interest method, where applicable or required. These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided 

to the Group prior to the end of the financial period, which are unpaid.

2.6 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise long and short-term deposits held with banks by the Company, and are subject to 

insignificant risk of changes in value.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202095

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.7 Share-based payments
The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are 

measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based 

payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that will 

eventually vest. Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model or Monte Carlo model as appropriate.

2.8 Interest income and interest expense
Finance income is recognised as interest accrued (using the effective interest method) on funds invested outside the Group. 

Finance expense includes the cost of borrowing from third parties and is recognised on an effective interest rate basis, 

resulting from the financial liability being recognised on an amortised cost basis.

2.9 Taxation
Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the 

Statement of Total Comprehensive Income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible 

in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is 

calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Statement of Financial Position date.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets 

and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and 

is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable 

temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be 

available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the 

temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business 

combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary difference 

will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated 

with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient 

taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary difference and they are expected to reverse in the 

foreseeable future.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each Statement of Financial Position date and reduced to 

the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset 

to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset 

is realised based on tax laws and rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Statement of Financial 

Position date. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the Statement of Total Comprehensive Income, except when it relates 

to items charged or credited in other comprehensive income, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in other 

comprehensive income.

The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner 

in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets 

and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the current tax assets against 

current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to 

settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report96

2 ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
2.9 Taxation continued
Current and deferred tax for the year

Current and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in other 

comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the current and deferred tax are also recognised in other 

comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting 

for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination.

2.10 Dividends
Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are included in other liabilities when the dividends have been 

approved in a Board meeting prior to the reporting date.

2.11 Retirement benefit costs
The Company pays into a personal pension plan for which the amount charged to income in respect of pension costs and 

other post-retirement benefits is the amount of the contributions payable in the year. Payments to the defined contribution 

retirement benefit scheme are recognised as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the 

contributions. Differences between contributions payable and paid are accrued or prepaid. The assets of the plans are 

invested and managed independently of the finances of the Company.

3 OPERATING LOSS
The following items have been included in arriving at the operating loss for continuing operations:

Share-based payment charges (note 11)

31-Mar

2020  

(£’000)

108

31-Mar

2019  

(£’000)

840

Share-based payment charges relate to the provision made in accordance with IFRS 2 ‘Share-based Payment’ following the 

issue of share options to employees.

4 SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE COMPANY’S AUDITOR
During the period the Company obtained the following services provided by the Company’s auditor at the costs 

detailed below:

Audit of the statutory financial statements of TAM plc
Services provided by the Group’s auditor:
Other taxation advisory services
Non-audit services

5 INVESTMENTS

Cost and net book value at 1 April 2018, 31 March 2019 and 31 March 2020

31-Mar

2020  

(£’000)

31-Mar

2019  

(£’000)

34

–
22

33

8
10

£’000

77,216

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202097

5 INVESTMENTS CONTINUED
The principal investment comprises shares at cost in the following companies:

Country of incorporation

Holding

Direct/indirect

Name of subsidiary 

Nadal Newco Limited

Paradigm Partners Limited

Paradigm Mortgage Services LLP

Tatton Capital Group Limited

Tatton Capital Limited

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Tatton Investment Management Limited

United Kingdom

Tatton Oak Limited

Tatton Crown Investments Limited

Sinfonia Asset Management Limited

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Direct

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

Indirect

All entities above are included within the consolidated financial statements for TAM plc and all have the same registered 

address as the Company.

6 DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES
The average number of persons employed by the Company (including Directors) during each year was as follows:

Administration

Wages, salaries and bonuses
Social security costs
Benefits in kind
Pension costs
Share-based payment charges

The remuneration of the highest paid Director was:

Total

7 ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY
The Directors consider that there is no ultimate controlling party.

8 FINANCE INCOME

Bank interest income

31-Mar 

2020

12

31-Mar 

2020

(£’000)

1,130
142
–
12
108

1,392

 31-Mar  

2020  

(£’000)

347

31-Mar 

2019

11

31-Mar 

2019

(£’000)

1,095
132
–
12
312

1,551

 31-Mar  

2019  

(£’000)

343

31-Mar  

2020  

(£’000)

–

31-Mar  

2019  

(£’000)

2

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report98

31-Mar  

2020  

(£’000)

31-Mar  

2019  

(£’000)

–

4
(123)
(16)

(135)

–

(12)
–
–

(12)

9 INCOME TAX

Current tax expense
Current tax on profits for the period
Deferred tax income
Share-based payments
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Difference in tax rates

Total tax income

The reasons for the difference between the actual tax charge for the year and the standard rate of corporation tax in the 

United Kingdom applied to profit for the year are as follows:

Profit before taxation

Tax at UK corporation tax rate of 19% (2019: 19%)
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Income not taxable
Difference in tax rates
Share-based payments
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Group relief

Total tax income

31-Mar  

2020  

(£’000)

5,571

1,059
25
(1,496)
(16)
4
(123)
412

(135)

31-Mar  

2019  

(£’000)

3,776

717
7
(1,218)
1
145
–
336

(12)

The deferred tax asset as at 31 March 2020 has been calculated based on a rate of 19% based on when the Company expects 

the deferred tax asset to reverse.

10 DIVIDEND PAID AND PROPOSED
During the year, TAM plc paid the final dividend related to the year ended 31 March 2019 of £3,131,000, representing a 

payment of 5.8p per share. In addition, the Company paid an interim dividend of £1,789,000 (2019: £1,565,000) to its equity 

shareholders. This represents a payment of 3.2p per share (2019: 2.8p per share).

In addition, the Directors are proposing a final dividend in respect of the financial year ended 31 March 2020 of 6.4p 

(2019: 5.8p) per share which will absorb an estimated £3.6 million (2019: £3.1 million) of shareholders’ funds. It will be  

paid on 28 August 2020 to shareholders who are on the register of members on 17 July 2020.

11 SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
Details of share-based payments are shown in note 20 to the consolidated financial statements.

12 OWN SHARES
Details of own shares are shown in note 19 to the consolidated financial statements.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 202099

31-Mar

2020  

(£’000)

9,184
50
30

9,264

 31-Mar

2019  

(£’000)

10,089
38
–

10,127

13 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Amounts due from related parties
Prepayments and accrued income
Other debtors

All receivable amounts are short term. All of the Company’s trade and other receivables have been reviewed for indicators 

of impairment and, where necessary, a provision for impairment provided. The carrying value is considered a fair 

approximation of their fair value. The value of the impairment charged to the Statement of Total Comprehensive Income 

is £nil (2019: £nil).

Trade receivable amounts are all held in sterling.

14 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank

15 TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
Amounts owed to related parties
Accruals
Other creditors

31-Mar

2020  

(£’000)

7,657

31-Mar

2020  

(£’000)

44
1,309
534
45

1,932

 31-Mar

2019  

(£’000)

5,508 

31-Mar

2019  

(£’000)

51
110
222
–

383

The carrying values of trade payables, amounts due to related parties and accruals are considered reasonable 

approximation of fair value.

Trade payable amounts are all held in sterling.

16 EQUITY

Authorised, called up and fully paid 
£0.20 ordinary shares

Each share in TAM plc carries one vote and the right to a dividend.

31-Mar

2020

31-Mar

2019

(number)

(number)

55,907,513

55,907,513

Tatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Financial StatementsCorporate GovernanceStrategic Report100

Share-based 

payments

(£’000)

Total

(£’000)

–
13
130

143

135
(43)

235

–
13
130

143

135
(43)

235

17 DEFERRED TAXATION

Asset/(liability) at 1 April 2018
Income statement credit
Equity credit

Asset at 31 March 2019

Income statement credit
Equity charge

Asset at 31 March 2020

18 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
The Directors confirmed that at 31 March 2020, no contingent liabilities existed (2019: none).

19 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
The Directors confirmed that at 31 March 2020, no capital commitments existed (2019: none).

20 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption under paragraph 8(K) of FRS 101 not to disclose transactions with 

entities that are wholly owned subsidiaries of TAM plc. There are no other related party transactions other than those that 

have been disclosed in note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.

20.1 Transactions with key management personnel
Other than the Directors and Officers of the Group (see note 22), no other key management personnel have been identified.

21 EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
There were no events after the reporting period.

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continuedTatton Asset Management plc Annual Report and Accounts 2020Consultancy, design and production
www.luminous.co.uk

Design and production
www.luminous.co.uk

Image credits:
p20-21 photographed by Jeremy Yap
p22-23 photographed by Grianghraf
p24-25 photographed by Taylor Nicole

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