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Terramin Australia Limited

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FY2020 Annual Report · Terramin Australia Limited
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2020 Annual Report 

 
 
Contents 

About Terramin ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3 

Chairman’s Review ................................................................................................................................................................. 4 

Financial Report ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5 

Directors’ Report .................................................................................................................................................................... 6 

Directors’ Declaration .......................................................................................................................................................... 17 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration .................................................................................................................................... 18 

Auditor’s Independent Report .............................................................................................................................................. 19 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income ....................................................................... 22 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ...................................................................................................................... 23 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ...................................................................................................................... 24 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ................................................................................................................................. 25 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements .................................................................................................................. 26 

Tenement Information ......................................................................................................................................................... 43 

Reserves and Resources ....................................................................................................................................................... 44 

Additional Securities Exchange Information ......................................................................................................................... 46 

2 

 
 
 
 
About Terramin 

Terramin Australia Limited (the Company or Terramin) engages in the exploration, evaluation and development of base and precious 
metal projects. 

Terramin has a clear focus on growing a production pipeline of base and precious metal projects close to infrastructure and with low 
capital  and  operating  costs.  Consistent  with  this  focus,  the  Group  holds  a  number  of  highly  prospective  mineral  deposits  and 
exploration tenements across South Australia and  Algeria. 

Terramin’s major projects are: 

Bird in Hand Gold Project (100% Terramin) 
A high grade mineral Resource of 265,000 gold ounces at 12.6 g/t gold with the ore body open at depth and exploration upside  in 
near proximity. A recently completed feasibility study  indicates a Post-Tax Nominal NPV8 of $141m1 and IRR of 80.5%. The pre-
production  capital  is  a  modest  $54  million  due  to  utilisation  of  Terramin’s  nearby  Angas  processing  facility  to  produce  a  gold 
concentrate. Government approval processes are well advanced. 

Tala Hamza Zinc Project (65% Terramin) 
A large mineral Resource of 53.0 million tonnes @  5.3% zinc and 1.3% lead on which a definitive feasibility study was completed in 
2018. Mining lease and associated environmental impact study have been lodged for approval. Extensive established infrastructure 
in place with attractive low power and fuel costs. Strong government support has been recently provided to the project. 

Regional Prospects - South Australia 
Additional  interests  held  include  the  Kapunda  Copper  Joint  Venture  and  two  exploration  earn-in  agreements  with  a  major 
international mining company relating to the South Gawler Ranges and Wild Horse tenements in South Australia. 

1.  NPV8: NPV has been discounted using a discount rate of 8%. NPV and IRR are discounted from ramp up of start-up capital. 

Registered and Business Office 

Australian Securities Exchange 

Terramin Australia Limited 
Unit 7, 202-208 Glen Osmond Road  
Fullarton, South Australia, 5063 
+61 8 8213 1415 
T 
info@terramin.com.au   
E 
W 
www.terramin.com.au 
ABN   67 062 576 238 
ACN   062 576 238 

Auditors 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd  
Level 3, 170 Frome Street   
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000 

Share Registry 

Computershare Investor  Services Pty Ltd 
Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street   
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000 
T 1300 556 161 

ASX ticker code: TZN 

Corporate Information  

Directors 

Feng Sheng 
Executive Chairman 

Michael Kennedy 
Non-Executive Deputy-Chairman 

Angelo Siciliano 
Non-Executive Director 

Kevin McGuinness 
Non-Executive Director 

Lulu Shi 
Non-Executive Director 

Executive Officer 

Martin Janes 

Company Secretary 

André van Driel 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Review 

Dear Fellow Shareholders, 

It is my pleasure to present Terramin Australia Limited’s 2020 
Annual Report. 

In 2020, Terramin made significant progress in moving its major 
assets,  Bird  in  Hand  in  South  Australia  and  Tala  Hamza  in 
Algeria, closer to development and production. 

The development of the high grade Bird in Hand Gold Project is 
advancing and with the Australian dollar gold price trading at 
historical  highs,  we  are  very  excited  about  the  prospect  of 
moving the project into the construction phase in the coming 
year. 

In 2019, Terramin lodged the Mining Lease Application (MLA) 
for the Bird in Hand Gold Project and a Miscellaneous Purposes 
Licence (MPL) in respect of the processing of ore at the Angas 
Zinc  Mine  site.  The  lodgement  of  these  applications  was 
followed  by  an  extensive  period  of  public  consultation  that 
closed in late 2019. During 2020, Terramin has achieved several 
key milestones in respect to the project, including: 

 

 

Completion of a Feasibility Study confirming a low capital, 
high  margin  project  with  a  short  1  year  pay-back  period 
post  completion  of  construction  and  robust  financial 
returns; 

Confirmation  by  the  South  Australian  Treasurer  that  it  is 
entitled to the concessional new mine royalty rate of 2%; 

  Ongoing responses to queries and information requests by 
the  South  Australian  Department  for  Energy  and  Mines 
(DEM)  in  respect  of  its  MLA  and  MPL  applications  with 
approvals anticipated in the near term; 

 

 

Preparation  of  the  Program  for  Environment  Protection 
and  Rehabilitation  (PEPR)  in  line  with  the  MLA  and  MPL 
together with project implementation plans; and 

Engagement with a number of parties which are interested 
in  concentrate  offtake  and  funding  or  investing  in  the 
project. 

Terramin  has  continued  engagement  with  its  Tala  Hamza 
Project  joint  venture  partners  and  the  Algerian  government 
regarding the development of this project. Importantly in 2020, 
Algeria established a new government which has seen a focus 
on  development  of  the 
industry  and  the 
appointment of a Minister of Mines. 

local  mining 

An optimisation study was completed during the period and it 
was  agreed  for  the  project  to  be  submitted  to  the  Algerian 
mining  regulator  for  approval.  Importantly  there  have  been 
very strong indications of support for the project by local high 
ranking officials, including a specific order for the development 
of Tala Hamza being recently issued.  

Discussions have also commenced on the future structure of 
the  joint  venture  for  the  development  of  the  project  and 
access  to  local  infrastructure,  which  are  all  very  positive 
indications of progress. 

In summary, I believe that 2021 is going to be a very exciting 
year for the Company with positive news on both of our core 
projects  and  a  planned  increased  focus  on  our  exciting 
exploration activities. 

Finally, I would like to thank both our management team, who 
have  continued  to  work  diligently  on  all  our  projects  whilst 
minimising  costs,  and  all  shareholders  for  your  ongoing 
support and wish you good health in these difficult times. 

Feng (Bruce) Sheng 
Executive Chairman 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

for the Year Ended 31 December 2020 

Your Directors submit their report on the consolidated  entity 
Terramin Australia Limited (the Company or  Terramin) and its 
controlled  entities  (the  Group),  for  the  Year  Ended  31 
December 2020 and auditor’s  report. 

Mr Kevin McGuinness 
BAA, ACA 
Non-Executive Director  
Appointed 17 April 2013 

Directors 

The following persons were Directors of the Company  during 
the whole of the year and up to the date of the  report unless 
stated otherwise: 

Mr Feng (Bruce) Sheng 
Executive Chairman  
Appointed Director 17 April 2013 and 
Executive Chairman 11  January 2018 

Mr  Sheng  is  Chairman  of  Melbourne  based  Asipac  Group 
(including  Asipac  Capital  Pty  Ltd  and  Asipac  Group  Pty  Ltd) 
(Asipac). He has owned and operated several  businesses over 
the years predominantly  focused in  property investment and 
development.  Asipac  is  an  active  investor  in  the  resources 
sector and a significant shareholder in Terramin.  Asipac is also 
an  active  member  of  the  Australia  China  Business  Council 
(ACBC)  and  Mr  Sheng  is  the  Vice-President  of  the  ACBC 
(Victoria). 

Mr Michael H Kennedy 
B.Com (Economics) 
Non-Executive Deputy Chairman  
Appointed 15 June  2005 

Mr  Kennedy  has  enjoyed  a  40  year  career  in  the  non-ferrous 
mining and smelting industry, and has held a  number of senior 
marketing  and 
logistics  roles  with  the  CRA/RTZ  Group, 
managing raw material sales from the Bougainville, Broken Hill, 
Cobar and Woodlawn mines,  managed raw material purchases 
and supply into the  Port Pirie lead smelter, Budel zinc smelter 
(Netherlands),  and  the  Avonmouth  (UK)  and  Cockle  Creek 
(Newcastle) zinc-lead smelters. He was the resident Director of 
the Korea Zinc group of companies in Australia from 1991 until 
2005, which encompassed the construction and commissioning 
of the Sun Metals zinc refinery in Townsville. Mr Kennedy is a 
member of the Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee and the 
Nominations and Remuneration Committee.  

Ms Lulu Shi 
Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 28 May 2020 

Ms Shi is Vice President of China Non-Ferrous Metals Industry’s 
Foreign  Engineering  and  Construction  and  has  considerable 
project  management  experience  through  the  acquisition  and 
development of base metals projects in Southern-Central Africa 
and  South-East  Asia,  notably  the  Launshya  Copper  Mine  in 
Zambia and the Tagaung Taung Nickel Project in Myanmar. 

Mr  McGuinness  is  a  finance  executive  with  more  than  25 
years  of  experience  as  a  Director  and 
in  executive 
management with ASX listed and private companies  in the 
mining,  medical  equipment  industries  and  not-for-profit 
organisations.  Mr  McGuinness  was  previously  the  Chief 
Financial Officer of Exact Mining Services. He is the current 
Chairman  of  Green  Industries  SA,  a  former  Director  and 
Chairman of the Royal Zoological Society of SA and a former 
Director  of  ASX  listed,  Ellex  Medical  Lasers  Limited.  Mr 
McGuinness  is  Chair  of  the  Audit,  Risk  and  Compliance 
Committee  and  the  Nominations  and  Remuneration 
Committee. 

Mr Angelo Siciliano  
FIPA, Registered Tax Agent, BBus 
Non-Executive Director 
Appointed 2 January 2013 

in  property  development  and 

Mr  Siciliano  has  more  than  20  years  of  experience  as  an 
accountant 
financial 
accounting.  Mr  Siciliano  is  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  of 
Asipac and for the last 18 years has owned and managed an 
accounting  practice  predominantly  focusing  on  taxation 
advice and business consulting. Mr Siciliano is a fellow of the 
Institute  of  Public  Accountants.  He  is  a  member  of  the 
Company’s Audit, Risk and Compliance Committee,  and of 
the Nominations and Remuneration Committee. 

Company Secretary 

Mr André van Driel 
BCom, CPA, CertGovPrac 
Finance Manager 
Appointed 6 March  2020 

Mr  van  Driel  has  more  than  17  years’  experience  in 
accounting  and  tax  roles  within  the  resources  sector, 
including  having  worked  for  Newmont  Australia  Limited, 
BHP Billiton Limited (now known as BHP Group Limied) and 
Ramelius Resources Limited. André is a graduate of the CPA 
Australia  Certified  Practising  Accountants  (CPA)  program, 
and  has  completed  the  Certificate  in  Governance  Practice 
with the Governance Institute of Australia Limited. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 
Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of  Directors 
and of each Board committee held during  the year ended 31 
December 2020, and the number of meetings attended by each 
Director were: 

Directors 

Directors’  
Meetings 

F Sheng 
M Kennedy 
K McGuinness 
A Siciliano 
X Wang 
L Shi 

E 
12 
12 
12 
12 
4 
7 

A 
12 
12 
12 
12 
2 
6 

Audit,  
Risk & Compliance 
Committee 
A 
E 
- 
- 
4 
4 
4 
4 
4 
4 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Nominations & 
Remuneration 
Committee 
A 
E 
- 
- 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
- 
- 
- 
- 

E  Number of meetings eligible to attend. 
A  Number of meetings attended. 

Principal Activities 

During the year, there were no significant changes in the nature 
of the Group’s principal activities which continued  to focus on 
the  development  of  and  exploration  for  base  and  precious 
metals  (in  particular  zinc,  lead  and  gold)  and  other  economic 
mineral deposits. 

Operating Results 

The consolidated loss of the Group after providing for income 
tax  was  $5.4  million  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2020 
(2019: $5.6 million). The major contributors to the result were 
development costs, interest  and administration expenditure in 
relation to Australian  and overseas operations. 

The  consolidated  net  asset  position  as  at  31  December  2020 
was  $41.9  million,  decreased  from  $50.5  million  as  at  31 
December  2019.  The  decrease 
is  represented  by  the 
consolidated Group loss of $5.4 million and the movement in 
foreign currency translation reserve of $3.2 million as a result 
of the Australia dollar strengthening against the Algerian Dinar 
during the period. 

Dividends Paid or Recommended 

No  dividends  were  paid  or  declared  during  the  year  and  no 
recommendation was made to pay a dividend. 

Review of Operations 

Algerian  Government  owned  companies:  Enterprise 
National 
  des  Produits  Miniers  Non-Ferreux  et  des 
Substances Utiles Spa (ENOF) (32.5%) and Office National de 
Recherché Géologique et Minière (ORGM) (2.5%). WMZ was 
formed  following  a  resolution  of  the  State  Participation 
Council  (CPE)  to  create  a  legal  entity  between  ENOF  and 
Terramin  for  the  development  and  mining  of  the  Tala 
Hamza zinc-lead deposit. 

In  late  2019  and  early  2020,  Algeria  established  a  new 
government under President Abdelmadjid Tebboune. Prior 
to the new government being established the government 
was  in  essentially  caretaker  mode  with  it  not  making  any 
decisions in respect of major projects, including Tala Hamza.  
The new Algerian government spurred on by the negative 
impacts  of  Covid-19  and  lower  oil  prices  on  the  Algerian 
economy have focused on the establishment of new mines 
as  a  key  plank  in  rebuilding  the  Algerian  economy.  A 
reflection  of  this  commitment,  the  government  has 
appointed  Minister  of  Mines  who  has  no  other 
responsibilities.  

During  the  year,  Terramin  has  completed  an  optimisation 
study with a particular focus on reviewing production levels, 
cut-off  grades  and  specific  cost  areas.  The  results  of  this 
study  has  been  presented  to  our  partners.  Following 
extensive discussions and review, it has been have agreed 
for  the  project  to  be  submitted  to  the  Algerian  mining 
regulator for approval. Terramin and its partners presented 
its submission on the 29th July. 

Terramin has also been encouraged by strong indications of 
support for the project by both the President of Algeria, Mr 
Abdelmadjid  Tebboune  and  the  Minister  of  Mines,  Mr 
Mohamed  Arkab.  Mr  Tebboune  has  recently  issued  a 
specific order for the development  of Tala Hamza and Mr 
Arkab spoke on national media regarding the development 
of Tala Hamza stating that the Algeria government will be 
working  towards  the  development  of  Tala  Hamza  with 
construction expected in 2021. 

Discussions have commenced on the future structure of the 
joint venture for the development of the project. 

The local government authority (Wilaya) has approved the 
Environmental Impact Study (and associated environmental 
management  plans)  and  is  now  undertaking  a  process  of 
consultation with the community.  

During  the  year,  the  Company  continued  to  focus  on  the 
exploration, evaluation and development of base and precious 
metal  projects in Australia and Algeria.  Highlights for  each of 
the Company’s major projects are  reported below. 

Terramin  has  also  commenced  engagement  including  site 
meetings with various government agencies and authorities 
in regard to critical infrastructure of the project such as land 
acquisition, electricity, water and access to public road

North African Projects 

Tala Hamza Zinc Project  
(Terramin 65%) 

The  Tala  Hamza  Zinc  Project  is  100%  owned  by  Western 
Mediterranean  Zinc  Spa 
(WMZ).  Terramin  has  a  65% 
shareholding in WMZ. The remaining 35% is held by two  

7 

 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 
Australian Projects 

Bird  in  Hand  Gold  Project  (including  Angas  Zinc  Mine  and 
Processing Facility) 
(Terramin / Terramin Exploration Pty Ltd 100%) 

The Bird  in Hand Gold Project  is located approximately 30km 
north of Terramin’s existing mining and processing  facilities at 
the Angas Zinc Mine in Strathalbyn. The project has a high grade 
Resource  of  265,000  ounces  of  gold  at  12.6g/t,  which  is 
amenable to underground mining. 

Subject  to  required  regulatory  approvals,  the  Bird  in  Hand 
material  will  be  processed  utilising  the  facilities  at  the  Angas 
Zinc  Mine,  which  can  be  modified  to  process  gold-bearing 
material. The existing tailings dam has the capacity to  hold all 
the Bird in Hand tailings. 

The Angas  Zinc  Mine  and  Processing  Facility  is  located  2  km 
outside the town of Strathalbyn, 60 km south east of Adelaide. 
The  mine  is  currently  in  care  and  maintenance  pending  the 
resumption of exploration at depth and near mine, in  addition 
to  evaluation  of  the  development  of  the  Bird  in  Hand  Gold 
lease 
Project.  The  site  remains 
conditions on all levels.  

in  compliance  with  the 

The Bird in Hand deposit has a global Mineral Resource Estimate 
of 650 Kt (at a cut off of 1.0 g/t) including an Indicated Resource 
of 432 Kt. Total material mined (at a project evaluation cut-off 
grade of 1.0 grams per tonne) is 595 Kt at 11g/t (76% Indicated 
and 24% Inferred) with an average mine production rate of 150 
Ktpa and mine life of 4 years (5 years including pre-production 
and final backfilling). 

In  June  2019,  Terramin  lodged  the  Mining  Lease  Application 
(MLA)  for  the  Bird  in  Hand  Gold  Project  and  a  Miscellaneous 
Purpose Lease (MPL) in respect of the processing of ore at the 
Angas Zinc Mine site. The lodgement of these applications was 
followed  by  an  extensive  period  of  public  consultation  that 
closed in late September 2019.  

In 2020, Terramin has continued to make progress in respect of 
its MLA and MPL applications. Terramin continues to respond 
to  queries  and  information  requests  by  the  South  Australian 
Department  for  Energy  and  Mines  (DEM)  in  respect  of  these 
applications.  

Terramin  continues  to  update  the  Program  for  Environment 
Protection and Rehabilitation (PEPR) in line with the MLA and 
MPL  and  has  commenced  putting 
together  project 
implementation plans. 

Terramin has been  advised by the South Australian Treasurer 
that it is entitled to the concessional new mine royalty rate of 
2% on all metal sales revenue for the earlier of the expiry of the 
first 5 years of the project or up to 30 June 2026. 

Terramin continues to engage with a number of parties with  

strong  interest,  including  offtake  parties,  streaming  and 
royalty  companies,  financial  institutions  and  other  mining 
companies. 

Adelaide Hills Project 
(Terramin / Terramin Exploration Pty Ltd 100%) 

The  Adelaide  Hills  Project  consists  of  eleven  exploration 
tenements  that  cover  2,649km²  largely  over  the  southern 
Adelaide  Fold  Belt.  This  project  area 
is  considered 
prospective for gold, copper, lead and zinc.  

In June 2019, Terramin entered into an earn in agreement 
with Freeport-McMoRan Exploration  Pty Ltd (Freeport) in 
respect  of  the  Wild  Horse  Copper  Gold  prospect  near 
Murray Bridge. Freeport have agreed to spend $3.0 million 
over a maximum of 4 years to earn 51% and a further $20.0 
million over a maximum of 6 years to earn a further 24%.  
Preliminary  exploration  had  commenced  early  in  the  year 
but  was  suspended  due  to  Covid  19  and  while  Freeport 
reevaluate their international exploration priorities. 
Kapunda Copper Joint Venture 
(Terramin Exploration Pty Ltd 100%, subject to farm-out) 

In August 2017, Terramin entered into an agreement  with 
Environmental Copper Recovery Pty Ltd (ECR) in  respect of 
the  potential  development  of  a  low  cost  in  situ  recovery 
(ISR)  copper  project  near  Kapunda,  South  Australia, 
approximately 90 km north of Adelaide. The joint venture is 
investigating the potential to extract through ISR the copper 
from shallow oxide ores in and around the historic Kapunda 
Mine workings.  

During the year, ECR earned a  50% interest  in the project 
after spending $2.0 million and has elected to earn a further 
25% by spending an additional $4.0 million.  Subject to the 
completion  of  this  expenditure,  Terramin  will  retain  25% 
and receive a 1.5% royalty in respect of all metals extracted 
by the joint venture. 

Terramin and ECR have estimated a combined Resource of 
47.4  million  tonnes  at  0.25%  copper  containing  119,000 
tonnes  of  copper  using  a  0.05%  copper  cut  off.  This 
Resource  estimate  is  only  in  respect  of  that  part  of  the 
Kapunda mineralisation that is considered amendable to ISR 
(copper  oxides  and  secondary  copper  sulphides)  and  only 
reports  mineralisation  that  is  within  100  metres  of  the 
surface.  ECR  was  successful  in  securing  $2.6  million  in 
government funding to pursue the ISR test work. 

Over  the  quarter,  ECR  continued  with 
its  technical 
assessment  of  the  Kapunda  ISR  Project  completing  a 
successful  Hydrogeological  testing  program,  identified  a 
range  of  suitable  lixiviants  and  preformed  metal  recovery 
tests  to  produce  saleable  copper  products.    ECR  are  now 
working on advancing government approvals and obtaining 
appropriate  land  access  for  it  to  commence  the  on-site 
testing of the in situ recovery. This work is almost complete 
and on-site work is expected to start in the coming months. 

8 

 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 

South Gawler Ranges Project 
(Menninnie Metals Pty Ltd (MMPL) 100%) 

The  South  Gawler  Ranges  Project  is  located  in  the  Gawler 
Craton of South Australia, an area that is becoming increasingly 
recognised  as  an  under-explored  region  with  high  discovery 
potential.  The  project  comprises  a  group  of  eighteen 
Exploration  Licenses  totaling  4,524km2.  The  project  area  is 
prospective for a range of deposit styles that host combinations 
of  gold,  silver,  copper,  lead  and  zinc.  The  project  hosts  the 
Menninnie  Dam  deposit,  the  largest  undeveloped  lead-zinc 
deposit in South Australia. 

In July 2019, Terramin entered into an earn-in agreement with 
Freeport  in  respect  of  the  South  Gawler  Ranges  Project. 
Freeport have agreed to spend $3.0 million over a maximum of 
4 years to earn 70% and a further $5.0 million over a maximum 
of 6 years to earn a further 10%.  Preliminary exploration had 
commenced early in the year but was suspended due to Covid 
19  and  while  Freeport 
international 
exploration priorities. 

reevaluate 

their 

Corporate 

The  Company  agreed  with  its  major  shareholder  Asipac  to 
increase  the  Standby  Term  Facility  from  $21.51  million  to 
$23.34 million.  

5,000,000  options  lapsed  during  the  reporting  period.  There 
were no options exercised and no options issued. 

Significant Changes in  State of Affairs 

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the 
Group  during the year, other than as referred to in this report. 

Subsequent Events 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen 
since the end of the year that have significantly affected or may 
significantly  affect  either  the  entities  operations  or  state  of 
affairs  in  future  years  or  the  results  of  those  operations  in 
future years. 

Future Developments 

Terramin’s focus will continue to be the approval, funding and 
development  of  the  Bird  in  Hand  Gold  Project  and  the  Tala 
Hamza Zinc Project. 

Competent Person Statement  

is  based  on 

The  information  in  this  report  that  relates  to  Exploration 
Results  and  Mineral  Resources 
information 
compiled by Mr Eric Whittaker (Tala Hamza, Menninnie, Angas 
and Kapunda Resources and Exploration Results) and Mr Dan 
Brost (Bird in Hand Resource), both being Competent Persons 
who are Member(s) of The Australasian Institute of Mining and 
Metallurgy  (AusIMM).  Mr  Whittaker  was  employed  as  the 
Regional  Exploration  Manager  of  Terramin  Australia  Limited 
and Mr Brost is a geologist consulting to Terramin. 

Mr Whittaker and Mr Brost have sufficient experience that 
is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit 
under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to 
qualify  as  Competent  Person(s)  as  defined  in  the  2012 
‘Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of 
Edition  of  the 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. 

Mr Whittaker and Mr Brost consent to the inclusion in the 
report of the matters based on their information in the form 
and context in which it appears. 

The information in this report that relates to Ore Reserves is 
based  on  information  compiled  or  reviewed  by  Mr  Luke 
Neesham,  a  Competent  Person  who  is  a  Member  of  The 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM). 
Mr Neesham is Principal Mining Engineer for GO Mining Pty 
Ltd a consulting firm engaged by Terramin Australia Limited 
to prepare mining designs and schedules for the Tala Hamza 
Feasibility Study. Mr Neesham has sufficient experience that 
is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit 
under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to 
qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition 
of  the  ‘Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Neesham 
consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based 
on  his  information  in  the  form  and  context  in  which  it 
appears. 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Terramin has adopted fit for purpose systems of control and 
accountability  as  the  basis  for  the  administration  and 
compliance of effective and practical corporate governance.  
These  systems  are  reviewed  regularly  and  revised 
if 
appropriate. 

The  Board  is  committed  to  administering  the  Company’s 
policies  and  procedures  with  transparency  and  integrity, 
pursuing the genuine spirit of good corporate governance 
practice.  To  the  extent  they  are  applicable,  the  Company 
has  adopted  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s 
Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations, 
3rd  Edition.  As  the  Group’s  activities  transform  in  size, 
nature  and  scope,  additional  corporate  governance 
structures will be considered by the Board and assessed as 
to their relevance. 

In  accordance  with  the  ASX  Listing  Rules,  the  Corporate 
Governance  Statement  and  Appendix  4G  checklist  are 
released to the ASX on the same day the Annual Report is 
released. The Corporate Governance policies and charters 
can be found on the Company’s website. 

Audit  and  Risk  Committee  -  assists  the  Board  in  the 
effective  discharge  of  its  responsibilities  in  relation  to 
financial  reporting  and  disclosure  processes, 
internal 
financial  controls,  funding,  financial  risk  management, 
including external audit functions, and oversight of internal 
control and risk management system’s effectiveness.

9 

 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 

Nomination and Remuneration Committee - assists the Board 
in discharging its responsibilities relating to the remuneration 
of  directors,  executives  and  employees,  succession  planning, 
and relevant policy establishment and monitoring. 

This Corporate Governance Statement is current as at 31 March 
2021 and has been approved by the Board. 

Share Capital 

(a)  Ordinary Shares  
As at 31 December 2020, there were 2,116,562,720 fully paid 
ordinary shares in the capital of the Company on issue. 

(b)  Unlisted Options outstanding at the date of this 
report 
At the date of this report, 5,000,000 unlisted options over fully 
paid ordinary shares in the capital of Terramin were on issue. 

Expiry Date 

2 August 2023 
2 August 2023 
Total 

Exercise Price $  Number of Options on Issue 

0.20 
0.25 

2,500,000 
2,500,000 
5,000,000 

No person entitled to exercise an option had or has any  right by virtue of the 
option  to  participate  in  any  share  issue  of  the  Company  or  any  other  body 
corporate. 

(c)  Unlisted options exercised/cancelled/lapsed during 
the year 
During  the  year,  5,000,000  unlisted  options  over  fully  paid 
ordinary  shares in the capital of the Company had not vested, 
and lapsed due to the CEO stepping down as CEO prior to their 
vesting date. 

Expiry Date 

2 August 2023 
2 August 2023 
Total 

Exercise Price $ 

Number of Options Lapsed 

0.32 
0.40 

2,500,000 
2,500,000 
5,000,000 

(d)  Unlisted  options  exercised/cancelled  since  31 
December 2020 
No unlisted options over fully paid shares in the Company  have 
been exercised or cancelled since 31 December 2020. 

Remuneration Report – Audited 

This remuneration report for the year ended 31 December 2020 
outlines  the  remuneration  arrangements  of  the  Company  in 
accordance  with  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001 
(Act) the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

the 

remuneration 

remuneration 
report  details 
The 
arrangements  for  Key  Management  Personnel  (KMP).  Under 
the Accounting Standards, KMPs are defined as those persons 
having authority and responsibility for  planning, directing and 
controlling the major activities of  the Company including any 
Director  (whether  executive  or  otherwise).  The  information 
regarding  remuneration  and  entitlements  of  the  Company’s 
Board and KMP  required for the purposes of Section 300A of 
the Act is provided below. 

(a)  Directors and Other Key Management Personnel 
The  following  persons  were  Directors  of  the  Company 
during the financial year and up until the date of this report 
unless stated otherwise: 

Executive and Non-Executive Directors 
Mr F Sheng (Chairman - Non-Independent) 
Mr MH Kennedy (Deputy Chairman - Independent) 
Mr A Siciliano (Non-Independent) 
Mr K McGuinness (Independent) 
Mr L Shi (Independent) 

The following persons are also Key Management Personnel 
of the Group: 

Other Key Management Personnel 
Mr R Taylor (Chief Executive Officer)1 
Mr M Janes (Executive Officer)2 
Mr A van Driel (Finance Manager and Company Secretary)3 
1.  Mr R Taylor concluded his employment on 10 July 2020 
2.  Mr M Janes commenced as Executive Officer on 20 January 2020 
3.  Mr A van Driel commenced as Company Secretary on 6 March 2020 

(b)  Nominations and Remuneration Committee 
The  Nominations  and  Remuneration  Committee 
is  a 
committee  of  the  Board.  The  current  members  of  the 
committee are Mr K McGuinness (Chair), Mr MH Kennedy 
and Mr A Siciliano. 

The Committee is responsible to assist the Board to: 
 

to 

discharge 

adequately 

ensure  it  is  of  an  effective  composition,  size  and 
its 
commitment 
responsibilities and duties; and 
independently  ensure  that  the  Company  adopts  and 
complies with remuneration policies that: 
attract, retain and motivate high calibre Directors  and 
KMP so as to enhance performance  by the Company; 
assess  the  human  resource  needs  of  the  Company; 
and 

 

 

 

  motivate  Directors  and  management  to  pursue  the 
long-term growth and success of the Company within 
an  appropriate  control  framework  and  ensure  that 
shareholder and employee interests are aligned. 

(c)  Remuneration Policy and Practices 
This  report  outlines  the  remuneration  arrangements  for 
KMP of the Company. It is recognised that the performance 
of  the  Company  depends  on  the  quality  and  skills  of  its 
Directors and Executives. The Board is  mindful of the need 
to attract, motivate and retain highly  skilled Directors and 
Executives. 

The  Group’s  KMP  compensation  is  competitively  set  to 
attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced 
Directors and Executives in accordance with  the following 
principles: 
  Provide competitive rewards in accordance with market 
standards to attract and retain high calibre Directors and 
other KMP; and 

  Link rewards with the strategic goals and performance 
of the Group and the creation of shareholder value (by 
the granting of share options where appropriate 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 

. 

The  policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of 
remuneration of the KMP includes consideration  of individual 
performance  in  addition  to  the  overall  performance  of  the 
Group. Historically, the Group’s  performance was measured by 
a range of financial and production indicators. Since the Angas 
in  care  and  maintenance,  the 
Zinc  Mine  was  placed 
remuneration  of  KMPs  is  dependent  upon  achievement  of 
progress towards a number of company objectives: 

1)  company funding; 
2)  progress towards the development of the Tala Hamza Zinc 
Project (including delivery of revised DFS, decision to mine 
by the partners, approvals, funding and transition towards 
development); 

3)  progress  towards  the  development  of  the  Bird  in  Hand 
Gold  Project  (including  approvals,  financing,  firming  and 
expanding the existing resource); and 

4)  growing the Company’s assets. 

Employment Contracts 

I. 
Mr Martin Janes, the Company’s Executive Officer, entered 
into a consulting  contract in January 2020 on an on-going 
basis, which either the Company or Mr Janes may terminate 
with 30 days written notice.  Under this contract, Mr Janes 
receives a weekly retainer of $3,750 for 2.5 days of service 
per week. 

Mr Richard Taylor stepped down as CEO during the year.  His 
employment  contract was  concluded on 31 January 2020.  
Mr  Taylor’s  employment  contract  had  no  fixed  term, 
received  a  salary  of  $325,000  per  annum  (including 
superannuation), and the Company or CEO may terminate 
the agreement by providing 3 months’ notice. The Company 
may elect, at its discretion, to make a payment in lieu but 
this was not done on termination.  Mr Taylor entered into a 
consulting contract in February 2020 initially on a 3 month 
fixed term to 30 April 2020 and then extended by a further 
2  months  until  30  June  2020.    He  received  a  monthly 
retainer of $10,000 per month for his services. 

Use of Remuneration Consultants 

(d) 
From  time-to-time  the  Nominations  and  Remuneration 
Committee  may  seek  external  remuneration  advice  as 
required. No such advice was obtained during the year. 

Unless  agreed  otherwise  by  the  Board,  termination 
payments of any Executives or employees are not  payable 
in  the  instance  of  resignation  or  dismissal  for  serious 
misconduct. 

Remuneration Report Approval 

(e) 
At the last Annual General Meeting held on 21 May 2020, the 
Remuneration  Report  for  the  financial  year  ending  31 
December 2019 was approved by shareholders (52.95% voted 
for the resolution). 
(f) 

Executive Remuneration and Incentives 

Fixed Remuneration 

I. 
The  fixed  portion  of  Executive  remuneration  packages 
comprise a base salary, statutory superannuation  payment and 
FBT charges related to employee benefits, such as car parking. 
Executive  performance  and  remuneration  packages  are 
reviewed,  where  possible,  annually  by  the  Nominations  and 
Remuneration  Committee.  The  review  process 
includes 
consideration  of  both  individual performance and  the overall 
performance of the Group. 

Incentives 

II. 
Performance based remuneration may include both short-term 
and long-term  incentives, and is  designed  to  reward  KMP for 
meeting or exceeding key performance indicators (KPI’s). KPI’s 
may  include  financial  metrics  and  completion  of  key  group 
objectives.  The  Board  may  from  time-to-time  approve  the 
award  of  such  incentives  subject  to  satisfaction  of  KPI’s. The 
short-term incentive (STI) is  an “at risk” bonus which may be 
provided  in  the  form  of  cash  and/or  equity  securities.    Long-
term incentives may be provided under the  Terramin Australia 
Employee Option Plan (EOP). The  Directors may grant options 
to employees to acquire  shares at an exercise price set by the 
Board.  Each  option  converts  into  one  ordinary  share  of  the 
Company  when exercised.  The grant of options is linked to the 
achievement of the  Company’s objectives (refer item (c) of the 
remuneration  report) and the creation of shareholder value. 

(g)  Directors Remuneration 

I. Remuneration 
The  maximum  aggregate  fees  payable  to  Non-Executive 
Directors is subject to approval by shareholders at a general 
meeting.  All  securities  issued  to  Directors  and  related 
parties  must  be  approved  by  shareholders  at  a  general 
meeting. 

or 

via 

remunerated 

Non-Executive  Directors  are  either  paid  a  base  fee  plus 
superannuation, 
contractual 
arrangements  approved  by  the  Board  and  negotiated  in 
consultation  with  the  Nominations  and  Remuneration 
Committee.  The  current  Non-Executive  base  fees  (other 
than  fees  for  the  Chairman  and  Deputy  Chairman)  are 
$40,000  per  annum.  The  Chairman  and  Deputy  Chairman 
receive $100,000 and $60,000 per annum respectively. The 
non-executive directors fees paid are consistent  with fees 
paid  to non-executive directors of comparable companies. 
Company policy supports the issue, where appropriate,  of 
equity  securities  to  Directors  (whether  Executive  or  Non- 
Executive)  to  help  ensure  Directors’  interests  are  aligned 
with  those  of  shareholders.  The  Board  has  not  paid 
director’s fees in shares during the  reporting period. 

The aggregate  fees  payable  to  Directors  during  2020  was 
$275,000  (with  $337,500  remaining  unpaid  at  reporting 
date)  compared  to  the  maximum  limit  approved  by 
shareholders  at  the  2010  Annual  General  Meeting  of 
$700,000. 

The  Board  recognises  that  from  time-to-time,  Non-
Executive Directors are called upon to provide services  in 
addition  to  their  usual  Director’s  duties.  Accordingly, 
Directors may be compensated for additional duties 

11 

 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 

undertaken at the request of the Board, for instance  extensive 
investors.  In 
travel  to  Algeria  or  meetings  with  overseas 
accordance with  Company policy additional  compensation of 
up  to  $1,000  per  day  may  be  provided  to  Directors  for  work 
additional to standard Board duties. This form of Non-Executive 
in  circumstances  where 
compensation 
Directors are required to commit time beyond that expected of 
a  Non-Executive  Director  role  and  requires  a  continuous 
commitment of 2 or more days. Additional remuneration may 
be paid in shares in lieu of cash subject to shareholder approval. 

is  only  provided 

During  2020  no  additional  fees  were  paid  to  Non-Executive 
Directors in relation to work outside of standard  Board duties. 

Director Options 

II. 
There  were  no  options  or  other  equity  securities  issued  to 
Directors during the year as  remuneration. 

Retirement or other Post-Employment Benefits 

III. 
The Company has no policy to provide benefits to its Directors 
or  Executives  upon  their  retirement  or  otherwise  upon 
cessation of employment, other than by making the statutory 
superannuation guarantee contributions as  required by law. 

Board and Committees – Membership and 

IV. 
Remuneration 
The  following  table  sets  out  the  Chair  and  members  of  each 
committee and the annual fees allocated for each position. 

Committee 

Each Non-Executive 
Director 

Additional work to 

standard Board duties

1

Chairman Fee 
$ 

Vice Chairman 
Fee $ 

Member Fee 
$ 

100,000 

60,000 

40,000 

1,000/day 

1,000/day 

1,000/day 

Audit, Risk and Compliance 
K McGuinness (Chair), 
MH Kennedy, A Siciliano 

Nominations and Remuneration 
K McGuinness (Chair), 
MH Kennedy, A Siciliano 

Due Diligence 
K McGuinness (Chair), 
MH Kennedy 

7,500 

7,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,000 

5,000 

- 

1. 
Subject  to  Board  approval  to  compensate  for  work  undertaken  in 
addition to standard Director’s duties and requires a commitment of 2 or more 
days.

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 
(h) 

Parent Entity Directors’ and Executives’ Remuneration and Entitlements 

During the year, the following cash and non-cash payments were made to the Key Management Personnel: 

Key Management Personnel 

Short Term Benefits 

Salary & 
Fees 

Contract 
Payments 

Long Term 
Benefits 
Annual and  
Long Service 
Leave7 

Directors1

MH Kennedy 

A Siciliano 

K McGuinness 

F Sheng 

W Xinyu1 

L Shi 

Key Management Personnel 

R Taylor3 

MS Janes4 

A van Driel5 

S Iacopetta6 

TOTAL 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

63,927 

63,927 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

48,050 

296,804 

- 

- 

126,146 

- 

- 

38,957 

238,123 

399,688 

- 

50,000 

50,000 

55,000 

55,000 

100,000 

100,000 

- 

40,000 

- 

- 

50,000 

- 

180,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

435,000 

245,000 

Post-Employment 

Share-based Payments 

Total 

Super-
annuation 
Benefits 

6,073 

6,073 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(26,329) 

10,102 

- 

- 

2,350 

28,196 

17,100 

- 

6,738 

11,984 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(12,014) 

4,535 

(19,591) 

     37,507 

(1,912) 

     38,804 

Termination 
Benefits 

Share  
Options 

% of 
Total 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.0% 

0.0% 

        70,000 

         70,000 

0.0% 

          50,000 

0.0% 

          50,000 

0.0% 

           55,000 

0.0% 

           55,000 

0.0% 

        100,000 

0.0% 

        100,000 

0.0% 

           - 

0.0% 

           40,000 

0.0% 

0.0% 

           - 

           - 

(103,489) 

0.0% 

         (29,418) 

187,533 

35.9% 

          522,635 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.0% 

      0.0% 

0.0% 

0.0% 

197,100 

          - 

144,868 

- 

      0.0% 

          - 

      0.0% 

          31,478 

(103,489) 

187,533 

        - 

           587,550 

        - 

           869,113 

1.  Refer to page 13 of the Directors’ Report for details of Non-Executive Directors’ fees allocated by role 
2.  During the period, Mr Wang agreed to waive the director fees accrued during the period that he held the position of director of Terramin. 
3.  Mr R Taylor concluded his employment on 10 July 2020 
4.  Mr M Janes commenced as Executive Officer on 20 January 2020 
5.  Mr A van Driel commenced as Company Secretary on 6 March 2020 
6.  Mr S Iacopetta concluded his employment on 1 March 2019 
7.  Represents the movements in the associated provisions 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 
(i) 

 Key management personnel - shares and options over equity instruments 

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares or options over ordinary shares in  Terramin Australia 
Limited by each Key Management Personnel is as follows: 

Shares Balance     

1 Jan 20 

Shares held prior to 
commencing as KMP 

Shares Acquired  
during Year 

Shares Issued as 
Remuneration 

Cessation as 
KMP 

Shares Balance 
31 Dec 20 

Shares 

  Key Management Personnel 

Parent Entity Directors 

MH Kennedy 

A Siciliano 

K McGuinness 

F Sheng 

W Xinyu 

L Shi 

Other Key Management Personnel 

R Taylor1 

M Janes2 

A van Driel3 

5,246,107 

10,000,000 

2,698,108 

827,469,670 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 
1.  Mr R Taylor concluded his employment on 10 July 2020 
2.  Mr M Janes commenced as Executive Officer on 20 January 2020 
3.  Mr A van Driel commenced on Company Secretary on 6 March 2020 

845,413,885 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

125,974 

- 

125,974 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,246,107 

10,000,000 

2,698,108 

827,469,670 

- 

- 

- 

125,974 

- 

845,539,859 

Options 

  Key Management Personnel 

Parent Entity Directors 

MH Kennedy 

A Siciliano 

K McGuinness 

F Sheng 

W Xinyu 

L Shi 

Other Key Management Personnel 

R Taylor2 

M Janes3 

A van Driel4 

S Iacopetta5 

Options Balance 
1 Jan 20 

Options Granted as 
1
Incentive

Options Exercised 

Cessation as 
KMP 

Balance Options 
31 Dec 20 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(5,000,000) 

5,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 
1.  Relates to options granted during the reporting period as remuneration.  Further details of Options, including  terms and exercise price are included in the 

- 

- 

(5,000,000) 

10,000,000 

5,000,000 

Financial Report 

2.  Mr R Taylor concluded his employment on 10 July 2020 
3.  Mr M Janes commenced as Executive Officer on 20 January 2020 
4.  Mr A van Driel commenced as Company Secretary on 6 March 2020 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 
(j)  Shares and Options Issued or Lapsed during the 

Year 

No shares or options were granted to Non-executive  Directors 
or  other  KMPs  as  remuneration  during  the  year.    No  shares 
lapsed, however 5 million options lapsed during the year. 

(k)  Other Director and Key Management Personnel 

transactions 

Some  KMP,  or  their  related  parties,  hold  positions  in  other 
entities  that  result  in  them  having  control  or  significant 
influence  over  the  financial  or  operating  policies  of  those 
entities.  These  entities  transacted  with  the  Group  in  the 
reporting period. The terms and conditions of the transactions 
were no more favourable than those available, or which might 
reasonably  be  expected 
to  be  available,  on  similar 
transactions  to  non-Director  related  entities  on  an  arm’s 
length basis.  

At 31 December 2020, Asipac owned 39.07% of the ordinary 
shares  in  Terramin  (2019:  39.07%)  and  is  controlled  by  Mr 
Sheng  who  is  Executive  Chairman  of  the  Company.    Mr 
Siciliano is the Chief Financial Officer of Asipac. 

Directors’ fees outstanding as at 31 December 2020 

Directors 

1
M Kennedy
1
A Siciliano

1
K McGuinness

F Sheng 

W Xinyu2 

L Shi1 

Total 

2020 
70,000 

62,500 

55,000 

150,000 

- 

- 

337,500 

2019 
- 

12,500 

- 

50,000 

113,115 

- 

175,615 

1.  Mr Kennedy, Mr Siciliano, Mr McGuinness and Ms Shi are Non-Executive 

2. 

Directors of the Company, 
During the period, Mr Xinyu agreed to waive the director fees accrued 
during the period that he held the position of director of Terramin. 

Other related party transactions are disclosed at note 20. 

  Share Trading Policies 

(l) 
All  Company  employees  and  contractors,  Directors  and 
Executives are subject to the Company’s Share  Trading Policy 
(available on the Company’s website) with respect to limiting 
their exposure to risk in relation to  the Company’s securities, 
including  securities 
issued  as  an  element  of  Executive 
remuneration. The Company’s Share Trading Policy requires all 
officers, employees and consultants to the Company to notify 
the Chairman  and Company Secretary of any intention to deal 
in  the  Company’s  securities,  whether  by  sale  or  purchase  of 
shares  on  market,  or  the  exercise  of  options.  The  notified 
dealing is subject to the approval of the Chairman. In  addition, 
and  in  accordance  with ASX  Listing  Rule  12,  the  Company’s 
trading  policy  provides  that  all  Directors,  officers  and 
consultants  are  prohibited  from  trading  in  the  Company’s 
securities during specific periods. 

The  Board considers that, in light of the size and structure of 
the Company and the absence of a secondary market for  the 
Company’s  securities, 
this  policy  provides  adequate 
protection  against  unauthorised  dealings  by  Directors  and 
specified  Executives, 
in  relation  to  risk 
in  particular 
mitigation.  The  current  Share  trading  policy  has  been 
approved by the board on 9 April 2015. 

End of Audited Remuneration Report 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report (continued) 
Indemnification of Directors and Officers 

Directors’  and  Officers’  Liability  Insurance  has  been  subscribed  to.  The  Officers  of  the  Company  and  the  Group  covered  by  the 
insurance policy includes any person acting in the course of duties for the Company or the Group who  is or was a Director, Secretary 
or Senior Executive. The contract of insurance prohibits the disclosure of the nature of the liability covered and the amount of the 
premium. The Group has not otherwise, during or since the end of the period, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor 
of the Group or any related body corporate against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor. 

Non-audit Services 

The Company may decide to employ the auditor, Grant Thornton on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the 
auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important. Details of the amounts paid or payable to the 
auditor for non‐audit services provided during the year are set out below. 

The Board of directors has considered the position, and in accordance with advice received from the Audit and Risk Committee, is 
satisfied that the provision of the non‐audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed 
by the Corporations Act 2001.  The directors are satisfied that the provision of non‐audit services by the auditor, as set out below,  did 
not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

- 

- 

all non‐audit services have been reviewed by the Audit & Risk Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and 
objectivity of the auditor;  
none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants.  

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for non‐audit services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related 
practices and non‐related audit firms: 

Non-assurance services 
Tax advice and compliance services 
Total 

Auditor’s independence declaration 

2020 
$’000 
25 
25 

     2019 
   $'000 
34 
34 

The Auditor’s  Independence  Declaration  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2020  can  be  found  on  page  18  and  forms  part  of  the 
Directors’ Report. 

Litigation 

As at the date of this report, no person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Act for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the  purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of 
the Company of all or any part of those proceedings. No proceedings  have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company 
with leave of the Court under section 237 of the Act. 

Rounding 

The Company is of a  kind referred to in ASIC  Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument  2016/191 and in 
accordance  with  the  instrument,  amounts  in  the  financial  report  have  been  rounded  off  to  the  nearest  thousand  dollars,  unless 
otherwise stated. 

Signed in Adelaide this 31st day of March 2021 in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Feng (Bruce) Sheng 
Executive Chairman 

Kevin McGuinness 
Non-Executive Director 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 

The Directors of the Company declare that: 

1. 

the financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 23-43, and the remuneration disclosures contained in pages 10-15 of 
the Directors’ Report, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, and: 

a. 

b. 

comply with Australian Accounting Standards  (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations 
Regulations 2001; and 
give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 31 December 2020 and of the performance for the year ended on 
that date of the consolidated entity; 

2. 

the Executive Officer and Finance Manager have each declared that: 

a. 

b. 
c. 

d. 

the financial records of the Company for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with section 286 
of the Corporations Act 2001; 
the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; 
the  declaration  is  provided  in  accordance  with  section  295A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  is  founded  on  a  sound 
system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in 
relation to financial reporting risks; and 
the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view; 

in the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable; 

the consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2(a). 

3. 

4. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Feng (Bruce) Sheng 
Executive Chairman 
31 March 2021 

Kevin McGuinness 
Non-Executive Director 
31 March 2021 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independent Report 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
20 

 
 
 
 
 
21 

 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

for the Year Ended 31 December 2020 

Revenue 
Other Income 
Raw materials, consumables and other direct costs 
Employee benefits expense 
Depreciation and amortization 
Exploration and evaluation expensed (Tala Hamza Project) 
Exploration and evaluation impairment 
Assets held for sale impairment 
Mine rehabilitation obligation expense 
Share based payments expense 
Other expenses 

Loss before net financing costs and income tax 

Finance income 
Finance costs 

Net finance costs 

Loss before income tax 

Income tax benefit 

Loss for the year 

Attributable to: 
Owners of the Company 
Non-controlling interest 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive (loss)/income 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations 

Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year, net of income tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company 

Attributable to: 
Owners of the Company 
Non-controlling interest 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company: 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share – (cents per share) 
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share – (cents per share) 

  Note 

4 
4 

10 

11 
10 

4 

6 
6 

18 

17 

Note 

27(a) 
27(b) 

2020 
$’000 
67 
418 
(361) 
(326) 
(481) 
(250) 
- 
(121) 
(555) 
- 
(990) 

(2,599) 

20 
(2,812) 

(2,792) 

2019 
$’000 
187 
684 
(420) 
(1,038) 
(110) 
(590) 
(198) 

(70) 
(187) 
(838) 

(2,580) 

26 
(3,057) 

(3,031) 

(5,391) 

(5,611) 

- 

(5,391) 

(5,291) 
(100) 

(5,391) 

(3,074) 

(3,074) 

(8,465) 

(8,365) 
(100) 

(8,465) 

2020 

(0.25) 
(0.25) 

- 

(5,611) 

(5,399) 
(212) 

(5,611) 

(38) 

(38) 

(5,649) 

(5,437) 
(212) 

(5,649) 

2019 

(0.29) 
(0.29) 

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

as at 31 December 2020 

Assets 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Restricted cash on deposit 

Trade and other receivables 

Non-current assets held for sale 

Other assets 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Inventories 

Property, plant and equipment 

Exploration and evaluation 

Total non-current assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Short term borrowings 

Provisions 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Long term borrowings 

Provisions 

Total non-current liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

Equity 

Share capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company 

Non-controlling interest 

TOTAL EQUITY 

  Notes  

7 

7 

9 

10 

8 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

2020 
$'000 

105 

5,340 

50 

690 

84 

6,269 

353 

7,369 

63,252 

70,974 

77,243 

6,375 

23,385 

89 

29,849 

14 

5,509 

5,523 

35,372 

41,871 

2019 
$'000 

960 

5,340 

178 

- 

105 

6,583 

495 

8,601 

64,987 

74,083 

80,666 

3,356 

181 

136 

3,673 

21,625 

4,910 

26,535 

30,208 

50,458 

223,931 

(9,116) 

(186,209) 

28,606 

13,265 

41,871 

223,950 

(5,939) 

(180,918) 

37,093 

13,365 

50,458 

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

for the Year Ended 31 December 2020 

2020 
Balance at 1 January 2020 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Foreign currency translation differences 

Total other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 
Contributions by and distributions to owners 

Share issue costs  

Transfer lapsed options to expense 

Total contributions by and distributions  to 
owners 

Share 
capital 
$'000 
223,950 

Share based 
payments 
reserve 
$’000 

298 

Translation 
reserve 
$'000 
(6,237) 

Accumulated 
losses 
$'000 
(180,918) 

Total 
attributable 
to owners 
$'000 
37,093 

Non-controlling 
interest 
$'000 
(note 17) 
13,365 

Total   
equity 
$'000 
50,458 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(19) 
- 

(19) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
(103) 

(103) 

- 

(5,291) 

(5,291) 

(100) 

(5,391) 

(3,074) 

(3,074) 

(3,074) 

- 

- 

(5,291) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(3,074) 

(3,074) 

(8,365) 

(19) 

(103) 

(122) 

- 

- 

(100) 

- 
- 

- 

(3,074) 

(3,074) 

(8,465) 

(19) 
(103) 

(122) 

Balance at 31 December 2020 

223,931 

195 

(9,311) 

(186,209) 

28,606 

13,265 

41,871 

2019 
Balance at 1 January 2019 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Foreign currency translation differences 

Total other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners, recorded 
directly in equity  

Contributions by and distributions to 
owners 
Issue of ordinary shares 

Share issue costs  

Options Granted  

Transfer lapsed options to retained  

earnings 

Total contributions by and distributions to 
owners 

Balance at 31 December 2019 

Share based 
payments 
reserve 
$'000 
136 

Share capital 
$'000 
215,383 

Translation 
reserve 
$'000 
(6,199) 

Accumulated 
losses 
$'000 
(175,544) 

Total 
attributable 
to owners 
$'000 
33,776 

Non-  controlling 
interest 
$'000 
(note 17) 
13,577 

Total  equity 
$'000 
47,353 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,642 

(75) 

- 

- 

8,567 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

187 

(25) 

162 

- 

(5,399) 

(5,399) 

(212) 

(5,611) 

(38) 

(38) 

(38) 

- 

- 

(38) 

(38) 

- 

- 

(38) 

(38) 

(5,399) 

(5,437) 

(212) 

(5,649) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

25 

25 

8,642 

(75) 

187 

- 

8,754 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,642 

(75) 

187 

- 

8,754 

223,950 

298 

(6,237) 

(180,918) 

37,093 

13,365 

50,458 

The Consolidated Statement of Change in Equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

for the Year Ended 31 December 2020 

Note 

2020    
$'000 

19 

Cash from operating activities: 

Receipts from customers 

Government Grant Income (including Research and development tax incentive received) 

Interest received 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Financing costs and interest paid 

Total cash (used in) operating activities  

Cash flows from investing activities: 

Insurance claim proceeds 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Net cash (used in) investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities: 

Proceeds from the issue of share capital 

Payment of transaction costs on equity 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash from financing activities 

Other activities: 

Net increase /(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Net foreign exchange differences 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year (including restricted cash on deposit) 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (including restricted cash on deposit) 

7 

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

72 

226 

27 

(1,836) 

(72) 

(1,583) 

249 

201 

(1,422) 

(972) 

- 

(19) 

1,830 

(110) 

1,701 

(854) 

(1) 

6,300 

5,445 

2019 
$'000 

264 

605 

20 

(3,049) 

(339) 

(2,499) 

- 

- 

(1,984) 

(1,984) 

8,642 

(75) 

9,300 

(7,319) 

10,548 

6,065 

(17) 

252 

6,300 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements 
1.  Reporting entity 

The consolidated financial statements cover the consolidated 
entity of Terramin Australia Limited and its  controlled entities 
(the  Group).  Terramin Australia  Limited  is  a  public  company, 
listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). The Group is 
primarily involved in  the development of, and exploration for, 
precious and  base metals (in particular gold, zinc and lead) and 
other economic mineral deposits. 

2.  Basis of preparation 

(a)  Statement of Compliance 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  general  purpose 
financial  statements  that  have  been  prepared  in  accordance 
with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  Australian 
the  Australian 
Accounting 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 
2001.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  comply  with 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 
(IFRS)  and 
International  Accounting 
interpretations  adopted  by  the 
Standards Board (IASB). 

Interpretations) 

issued  by 

Terramin Australia Limited is a for-profit entity for the  purpose 
of preparing the financial statements. 

Terramin Australia  Limited  is  a  public  company  incorporated 
and domiciled in Australia. The address  of its registered office 
is Unit 7, 202-208 Glen Osmond Road, Fullarton, SA, 5063. 

(b)  Basis of Measurement 
The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars 
(AUD), have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based 
on  historical  costs,  except  for  the  provision 
for  mine 
rehabilitation  measured  at  the  present  value  of  future  cash 
flows. The Group is of  a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding 
Instrument 
2016/191 and in accordance with the Instrument, amounts in 
the  financial  report  have  been  rounded  off  to  the  nearest 
thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated. 

Financial/Directors’  Reports) 

in 

(c)  Going Concern 
The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going 
concern  basis,  which  contemplates  continuity  of  normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and  settlement 
of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. During 2020, the 
Group  incurred  a  loss  of  $5.4  million,  and  this  brought 
accumulated losses to $186.2 million. As at 31 December 2020 
the  Group’s  current  liabilities  exceeded  its  current  assets  by 
$23.58 million, however the Group had negative cash operating 
and  investing  cashflows  of  $2.56  million.  The  Group  had  net 
assets of $41.9 million.

The financial report has been prepared on a going concern basis 
on the expectation that the Group can  raise additional debt or 
equity as required. The Directors are aware that additional debt 
or  equity  will  be  required  within  12  months,  in  order  to 
continue as a going concern. The Group’s ability to raise equity 
will rely on investor confidence in the development or sale of 
the Bird in Hand Gold Project or investment in the Tala  Hamza 
Zinc Project or other assets. 

The Directors note that the matters outlined above  indicate a 
material uncertainty, which may cast significant  doubt on the 
ability  of  the  Group  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  and 
therefore it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its 
liabilities in the normal course  of business.  At the date of this 
report,  the  Directors  believe  that  the  Group  has  adequate 
resources  to  continue  to  explore,  evaluate  and  develop  the 
Group’s areas of  interest and support to date from Asipac will 
ensure  the  Company  has  sufficient  funds  to  meet 
its 
obligations. Subject to market conditions the Directors believe 
there  are  reasonable  grounds  to  conclude that  the Company 
will be able to raise funds by  way of debt and/or equity to fund 
anticipated  activities  and  meet  financial  obligations.  For  the 
reasons outlined above, the Board has prepared the Financial 
Report on a  going concern basis. 

(d)  Use of Estimates and Judgements 
The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with 
AASB  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates 
and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  accounting 
policies and the reported amounts of assets,  liabilities, income 
and expenses. Actual results may differ  from these estimates. 
Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an 
ongoing  basis.  Revisions 
to  accounting  estimates  are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in 
any future periods affected. 

In particular, information about significant areas of  estimation 
uncertainty  and  critical  judgements  in  applying  accounting 
policies that have the most significant effect  on the amounts 
recognised  in  the  financial  statements  are  described  in  the 
following notes: 

 

 

 

 

 

Note 3(e) – Property, Plant and Equipment: assessment of 
the valuation method 
Note  3(i)  -  Exploration  and  Evaluation  Expenditure: 
recoverable amount and ore reserve estimates. 
Note  3(k)  -  Provisions:  estimated  cost  of  rehabilitation, 
decommissioning and restoration. 
Note  3(l)  -  Share  Based  Entitlements  and  Payments: 
assumptions  are  required  to  be  made  in  respect  to 
measuring  share  price  volatility,  dividend  yield,  future 
option  holding  period  and  other  inputs  to  the  Black- 
Scholes option pricing model fair value calculations. 
Note  3(r)  -  Recognition  of  tax  losses:  assessment  of  the 
point in time at  which it is deemed probable  that  future 
taxable income will be derived. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
(e)  New  and  Amended  Standards  Adopted  by  the 

(e)  Property, Plant and Equipment 

Group 

During the year, there are no new and/or revised Standards and 
Interpretations  adopted  in  these  Financial  Statements  that 
affect presentation or disclosure and the financial position. 

3.  Significant accounting policies 

(a)  Basis of Consolidation 
The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Parent 
Company and all of its subsidiaries as of 31 December 2020. The 
Parent  controls  a  subsidiary  if  it  is  exposed,  or  has  rights,  to 
variable returns from its  involvement with the subsidiary and 
has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the 
subsidiary.  All  subsidiaries  have  a  reporting  date  of  31 
December.  All  transactions  and  balances  between  Group 
including 
companies  are  eliminated  on  consolidation, 
unrealised  gains  and  losses  on  transactions  between  Group 
companies. Where unrealised losses on intra-group asset  sales 
are  reversed  on  consolidation,  the  underlying  asset  is  also 
tested  for  impairment  from  a  Group  perspective.  Amounts 
reported in the financial statements of subsidiaries have been 
adjusted  where  necessary  to  ensure  consistency  with  the 
accounting policies adopted  by the Group. 

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries 
acquired or disposed of during the year are recognised from the 
effective  date  of  acquisition,  or  up  to  the  effective  date  of 
disposal, as applicable. Non-controlling interests, presented as 
part of equity,  represent the portion of a subsidiary’s profit or 
loss  and net assets that is not held by the Group. The  Group 
attributes  total  comprehensive  income or  loss  of  subsidiaries 
between  the  owners  of  the  parent  and  the  non-controlling 
interests based on their respective  ownership interests. 

(b)  Cash and Cash Equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand,  deposits held 
liquid 
at  call  with  banks  and  other  short-term  highly 
investments with original maturities of four  months or less. 

inventories 

Inventories 

(c) 
and 
Non-current 
consumables  which  are  not  expected  to  be  used  within  12 
months.  Inventories  are  valued  at  lower  of  cost  and  net 
realisable value. 

represent 

spare 

parts 

(d)  Trade and Other Receivables 
Trade and other receivables are recognised at cost and  carried 
at  original  invoice  amount  less  allowances  for 
impairment 
losses. 

The group applies the AASB 9 simplified approach to measuring 
expected  credit  losses  which  uses  a  lifetime  expected  loss 
allowance  for  all  trade  receivables.  To  measure  the  expected 
credit losses, trade receivables and contract assets have been 
grouped  based  on  shared  credit  risk  characteristics  and  the 
days past due. In prior year, impairment of receivables was not 
recognised  until  objective  evidence  was  available  that  a  loss 
event had  occurred. 

Property 
Freehold land is measured at cost and buildings are  measured 
at cost less depreciation and any impairment losses recognised. 

Plant and equipment 
Plant  and  equipment  are  measured  on  the  cost  basis  less 
depreciation and any impairment losses recognised. 

The depreciable amount of all property, plant and  equipment, 
excluding freehold land, is depreciated on  a straight line basis 
over their useful lives to the Group  commencing from the time 
the asset is held ready for  use down to any residual value, as 
determined by  the Group.  

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable asset 
is the lesser of the rate determined  by the life of the mining 
operation and the asset. The  assets’ residual values and useful 
lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  each 
reporting date. 

Class of Asset  

Motor vehicles 

Computer and office equipment 

Plant and equipment 

Leasehold improvements 

Buildings and other infrastructure 

Depreciation rates 

22.5 - 25% 

15 - 40% 

5 - 33% 

20% 

5 - 33% 

Effective 1 July 2020, the Group recommenced depreciation of 
the plant and equipment located at the Angas Zinc Mine. The 
it  prudent  to  recommence 
Directors  have  considered 
depreciation  due  to  the 
last 
independent  valuation  was  undertaken  to  determine  scrap 
value  (2013),  and  the  age  of  remaining  plant  prior  to 
reconditioning works being undertaken. 

length  of  time  since  the 

(f) 

Impairment of Assets 

Non-financial Assets 
At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying  values 
of  its  non-financial  assets  to  determine  whether  there  is  any 
indication  that  those  assets  have  been  impaired.  If  such  an 
indication  exists,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  asset  is 
determined  and  compared  to  the  asset’s  carrying  value. Any 
excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount 
is recognised as an  expense in the profit or loss. 

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable  amount of 
an  individual  asset,  the  Group  estimates  the  recoverable 
amount  of the cash-generating unit  (CGU) to which  the asset 
belongs.  A  CGU  is  the  smallest  identifiable  asset  group  that 
generates cash flows that  largely are independent from other 
assets and groups. Impairment losses recognised in respect of 
CGU’s are  allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any 
goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the  carrying 
amount of the other assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro 
rata basis. An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be 
related objectively to an event occurring after the  impairment 
loss was recognised. An impairment loss is reversed only to the 
extent  that  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the 
carrying amount that  would have been determined, net of.

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been 
recognised, with the exception that any previously impaired 
goodwill should not be re-recognised. 

share of the output arising from the joint operation, its share of 
revenue  from the sale of the output by the joint operation and 
its  expenses (including its share of expenses incurred jointly). 

Financial Assets 
The Group’s financial assets are subject to AASB 9’s three-stage 
expected  credit  loss  model.  Each  class  of  financial  asset  is 
considered for impairment based on their credit risk profile (as 
disclosed in note 22(2). 

Recoverable Amount 
In  assessing  whether  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  is 
impaired,  the  asset’s  carrying  value  is  compared  with  its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of non-  financial 
assets or cash-generating units (CGU) is the greater of their fair 
value or realisable value less costs to  sell and value in use. In 
assessing fair value, or value in  use, estimates and assumptions 
including the appropriate  rate at which to discount cash flows, 
the timing of the cash flows, expected life of the relevant area 
of  interest,  exchange  rates,  commodity  prices,  ore  reserves, 
future  capital requirements and future operating performance 
are used. The recoverable amount  of an asset  or CGU  will be 
impacted by changes in these estimates and assumptions which 
could  result in an adjustment to the  carrying amount  of that 
asset or CGU.  

(g)  Ore Reserves 
Economically recoverable ore reserves represent the estimated 
quantity of product in an area of interest that  can be expected 
to  be  profitably  extracted,  processed  and  sold  under  current 
and foreseeable economic conditions. The determination of ore 
reserves includes  estimates and assumptions about a range of 
geological, technical and economic factors, including quantities, 
grades,  production  techniques,  recovery  rates,  production 
costs, transport costs, commodity demand, commodity  prices 
and exchange rates. Changes in a project’s ore  reserve impacts 
the assessment of recoverability of  exploration and evaluation 
assets, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, the 
carrying amounts of assets depreciated on a units of production 
basis,  provisions  for  site  restoration  and  the  recognition  of 
deferred tax assets, including tax losses. 

(h)  Investments in Associates and Joint Arrangements 
Associates are those entities over which the Group  is able to 
exert significant influence but which are not subsidiaries. 

A  joint  venture  is  an  arrangement  that  the  Group  controls 
jointly  with  one  or  more other  investors,  and over  which  the 
Group  has  rights  to  a  share  of  the  arrangement’s  net  assets 
rather than direct rights to underlying assets and obligations for 
underlying  liabilities. A joint  arrangement  in  which  the  Group 
has  direct  rights  to  underlying  assets  and  obligations  for 
underlying liabilities is classified as a joint operation. 

Investments in associates and joint ventures are  accounted for 
using  the  equity  method.  Interests  in  joint  operations  are 
accounted for by recognising the Group’s  assets (including its 
share of any assets held jointly), its liabilities (including its share 
of any liabilities incurred jointly), its revenue from the sale of its 

Any  goodwill  or  fair  value  adjustment  attributable  to  the 
Group’s share in the associate or joint venture is not recognised 
separately  and  is  included  in  the  amount  recognised  as 
investment. 

The carrying amount of the investment in associates and  joint 
ventures  is  increased  or  decreased  to  recognise  t h e   Group’s 
share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of 
the  associate  and joint  venture,  adjusted  where  necessary  to 
ensure consistency with the  accounting policies of the Group. 
Unrealised gains and losses on transactions between the Group 
and  its  associates  and  joint  ventures  are  eliminated  to  the 
extent  of  the  Group’s  interest  in  those  entities.  Where 
unrealised  losses  are  eliminated,  the  underlying  asset  is  also 
tested for impairment. 

(i)  Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure 
Exploration  and  evaluation  costs,  including  the  costs  of 
acquiring licenses, are capitalised as exploration and evaluation 
assets  (E&E  assets)  on  an  area  of  interest  basis  pending 
determination  of  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial 
viability  of  the  project.  When  a  license  expires  and  is  not 
expected  to  be  renewed,  is  relinquished  or  a  project  is 
abandoned, the related costs are recognised in the profit or loss 
immediately.  With  respect to the Tala Hamza Zinc Project, all 
exploration  and evaluation costs incurred from February 2018 
(at which time the exploration license was not renewed) have 
been  expensed. 

Tangible and intangible E&E assets that are available for use are 
depreciated (amortised) over their estimated useful lives. Upon 
commencement of production, the  accumulated costs for the 
relevant area of interest are amortised over the life of the area 
according to the rate of  depletion of the reserves. 

E&E  assets  are  assessed  for  impairment  if  (1)  sufficient  data 
exists  to  determine  technical  feasibility  and  commercial 
viability,  and  (2)  facts  and  circumstances  suggest  that  the 
carrying  amount  exceeds  the 
recoverable  amount  (see 
impairment note 3(f)). E&E assets are assessed for impairment 
when any of the  following facts and circumstances exist: 

•  The term of the exploration license in the specific  area  of 
interest  has  expired  during  the  reporting  period  or  will 
expire in the near future, and not  expected to be renewed; 
•  Substantive  expenditure  on  further  exploration  for  and 
evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area are not 
budgeted nor planned; 

•  Exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources  in the 
specific area have not led to the discovery of commercially 
viable quantities of mineral resources  and the decision was 
made to discontinue such  activities in the specified area; or 
indicate  that,  although  a 
development  in  the  specific  area  is  likely  to  proceed,  the 
carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation  asset is  

•  Sufficient  data  exists  to 

28 

 
 
 
 
unlikely to be recovered in full from  successful development or 
by sale. 

currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future 
cash outflows. 

E&E  assets  are  transferred  to  development  assets  once  the 
technical  feasibility  and  commercial  viability  of  an  area  of 
interest  can  be  demonstrated.  E&E  assets  are  assessed  for 
impairment,  and  any  impairment  loss  is  recognised  prior  to 
being reclassified. 

Pre-licence  expenditure  and  expenditure  deemed  to  be 
unsuccessful is recognised in the profit or loss immediately. 

(j)  Trade and Other Payables 
Trade payables and other payables are stated at cost. 

(k)  Provisions 
Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  legal  or 
constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which it is 
probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and 
that outflow can be reliably measured. 

is  recognised 

Site restoration liability 
the  estimated  cost  of 
A  provision 
rehabilitation,  decommissioning  and  restoration  relating  to 
areas disturbed during operation of the Angas Zinc Mine up to 
reporting date but not yet rehabilitated. 

for 

The  provision  is  based  upon  current  cost  estimates  and  has 
been  determined  on  a  discounted  basis  with  reference  to 
current legal requirements and technology.  

As the  provision represents the discounted value of the present 
obligation,  using  a  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects  current  market 
assessments and the risks specific to the liability,  the increase 
in  value  of  the  provision  due  to  the  passage  of  time  will  be 
recognised  as  a  borrowing  cost  in  the  profit  or  loss  in  future 
periods. The provision is recognised as a non-current liability (in 
line  with  expected  timescales  for the work  to be performed), 
with a corresponding asset taken to account and amortised over 
the life of the  mine. At each reporting date the rehabilitation 
liability  is  reviewed  and  re-measured  in  line  with  changes  in 
discount rates, timing & the amounts of the costs to be incurred 
based on area of disturbance at  reporting date. Changes in the 
liability relating to the re-assessment of rehabilitation estimates 
are recognised  directly within the profit or loss. 

(l)  Employee Benefits 
Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits 
arising from services rendered by employees to reporting date. 
Employee benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 
one year have been measured at the  amounts expected to be 
paid when the liability is settled,  plus related on-costs. 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the  provision 
for  employee  benefits  and  measured  as  the  present  value  of 
expected  future  payments  to  be  made  in  respect  of  services 
provided up  to  the reporting  d a t e .  Consideration  is  given  to 
levels,  experience  of  employee 
future  wage  and  salary 
departures  and periods of service. Expected future payments 
are  discounted  using  market  yields  at  the  reporting  date  on 
high  quality  corporate  bonds  with  terms  to  maturity  and 

Share Based Payments 
incentives  to 
The  Group  uses  share  options  to  provide 
Directors,  employees  and  consultants.  The  Board,  upon  the 
recommendation  of  the  Nominations  and  Remuneration 
Committee, has discretion to determine the number of options 
to be offered to Eligible Employees  (as that term is defined by 
the EOP) and the terms upon which they are offered, including 
exercise price and  vesting conditions. The fair value of options 
at  grant  date  is  independently  determined  using  an  option 
pricing  model that  takes into  account  the exercise  price,  the 
term  of the option, the vesting and performance criteria, the 
share price  at  grant  date and  expected  price  volatility of  the 
underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the  risk free 
interest rate for the term of the option. Historical volatility has 
been the basis for determining expected  share price volatility 
as it is assumed that this is indicative  of future trends, which 
may  not  eventuate.  The  life  of  the  options  is  based  on  the 
historical  exercise  patterns,  which  may  not  eventuate  in  the 
future. 

The fair  value of options granted is recognised as an expense 
with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity.  The  fair  value  is 
measured at grant date and recognised as an expense over the 
period  during  which  the  Directors,  employees  or  consultants 
become  unconditionally  entitled  to  the  options  (vesting 
period). Upon the exercise of options, the balance of the share 
based payments reserve relating to those options is transferred 
to share capital. 

The  Group  uses  share  rights  to  provide 
incentives  to 
employees.  Share  rights  are  valued  at  grant  date  and  are 
expensed  to  reflect  amounts  owing.  Upon  issue  of  the  share 
rights an increase in equity is recognised. 

(m)  Loans and Borrowings 
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable 
transaction costs.  Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and 
borrowings  are  stated  at  amortised  cost,  with  any  difference 
between  cost  and  redemption  value  being  recognised  in  the 
profit or loss over the period of the borrowings on an effective 
interest  basis.  Loans  and  borrowings  with  a  determinable 
payment due less than twelve months from reporting date  are 
classified as current liabilities. 

(n)  Revenue 
To determine whether to recognise revenue, the Group follows 
a 5-step process: 
1.  Identifying the contract with a customer, 
2.  Identifying the performance obligations, 
3.  Determining the transaction price, 
4.  Allocating  the  transaction  price  to  the  performance 

obligations, and 

5.  Recognising  revenue  when/as  performance  obligation(s) 

are satisfied. 

Revenue  is  recognised  either  at  a  point  in  time  or  over  time, 
when  (or  as)  the  Group  satisfies  performance  obligations  by 
transferring the promised goods or services to its customers. 

29 

 
 
 
 
The  Group  recognises  contract  liabilities  for  consideration 
received in respect of unsatisfied performance obligations and 
reports these amounts as other liabilities in the statement  of 
financial position. Similarly, if the Group satisfies a performance 
obligation  before  it  receives  the  consideration,  the  Group 
recognises  either  a  contract  asset  or  a  receivable  in  its 
statement  of  financial  position,  depending  on  whether 
something  other  than  the  passage  of  time  is  required  before 
the consideration is due. 

include 

(o)  Financing Costs 
Financing  costs 
interest  payable  on  borrowings 
calculated using the effective interest method,  amortisation of 
ancillary costs incurred in connection with  the arrangement of 
borrowings,  finance  lease  charges,  and  the  impact  of  the 
unwind of discount on long-term provisions for site restoration. 

Financing costs incurred in relation to the construction of  any 
qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is 
required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use 
or sale. Other financing costs are expensed as incurred. 

(p)  Foreign Currency Translation 

Functional and presentation currency 
Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  of  the 
group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic  environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (‘the 
functional  currency’).  The  consolidated  financial  statements 
are presented in Australian Dollars (AUD), which is Terramin’s 
functional and presentation currency. 

Transactions and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional 
currency  using  the  exchange  rates  at  the  dates  of  the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of 
monetary  assets  and 
in  foreign 
currencies at year end exchange rates are generally recognised 
in profit or loss. Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate 
to borrowings are presented in the statement of profit or loss, 
within finance costs. All other foreign exchange gains and losses 
are presented in the statement of profit or loss on a net basis 
within other gains / (losses).  

liabilities  denominated 

Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign 
currency  are  translated  using  the  exchange  rates  at  the  date 
when the fair value was determined. Translation differences on 
assets and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of 
the fair value gain or loss. For example, translation differences 
on non-monetary assets and liabilities such as equities held at 
fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss 
as part of the fair value gain or loss and translation differences 
on  non-monetary  assets  such  as  equities  classified  as  at  fair 
value through other comprehensive income are recognised in 
other comprehensive income. 

Group companies 
The results and financial position of foreign operations (none of 
which  has  the  currency  of  a  hyperinflationary  economy)  that 
have  a  functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation 

currency  are  translated  into  the  presentation  currency  as 
follows: 

 

  assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position 
presented are translated at the closing rate at the reporting 
date, 
income  and  expenses  for  each  statement  of  profit  or  loss 
and statement of comprehensive income are translated at 
average  exchange  rates  (unless  this  is  not  a  reasonable 
approximation  of  the  cumulative  effect  of  the  rates 
prevailing  on  the  transaction  dates,  in  which  case  income 
and  expenses  are  translated  at  the  dates  of  the 
transactions), and 

  all  resulting  exchange  differences  are  recognised  in  other 

comprehensive income.  

On  consolidation,  exchange  differences  arising  from  the 
translation  of  any  net  investment  in  foreign  entities,  and  of 
borrowings  and  other  financial  instruments  designated  as 
hedges  of  such 
in  other 
comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is sold or any 
borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, the 
associated  exchange  differences  are  reclassified  to  profit  or 
loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale.  

investments,  are  recognised 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition 
of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the 
foreign operation and translated at the closing rate. 

(q)  Share Capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Qualifying  transaction 
costs of an equity transaction are accounted  for as a deduction 
from equity, net of any related income  tax benefit. 

Income Tax 

(r) 
The  charge  for  current  income  tax  expenses  is  based  on  the 
profit  for  the  year  adjusted  for  any  non-assessable  or 
disallowed items. It is calculated using tax rates that  have been 
enacted or are substantively enacted by the  reporting date. 

Deferred  tax  is  accounted  for  using  the  liability  method  in 
respect of temporary differences arising between the tax  bases 
of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts 
in  the 
consolidated financial statements. No deferred income tax will 
be recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, 
excluding a business combination,  where there is no effect on 
accounting or taxable profit or  loss. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are  expected to 
apply to the period when the asset is realised or liability settled. 
Deferred  tax  is  credited  in  the  profit  or  loss  except  where  it 
relates to items that may be credited directly to equity, in which 
case the deferred tax is  adjusted directly against equity. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent  that it 
is probable that future tax profits will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 

Determination  of  future  tax  profits  requires  estimates  and 
assumptions  as  to  future  events  and  circumstances, 
in 
particular,  whether  successful  development  and  commercial 
exploitation,  or  alternatively  sale,  of  the  respective  areas  of 
includes  estimates  and 
interest  will  be  achieved.  This 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
judgements about  commodity prices, ore reserves (note 3(g)), 
exchange rates, future capital requirements, future operational 
performance and the timing of estimated cash flows. 

Changes in these estimates and assumptions could  impact on 
the  amount  and  probability  of  estimated  taxable  profits  and 
accordingly the recoverability of deferred tax assets. 

The  Company  and  its  Australian  subsidiaries  are  part  of  an 
income tax consolidated group under the Australian  Tax Laws. 

(s)  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 
Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  are  recognised  net  of  the 
amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable  from  the  Australian  Taxation  Office.  In  these 
circumstances  the  GST  is  recognised  as  part  of  the  cost  of 
acquisition of the asset  or as part  of an item of the expense. 
Receivables and payables in the statement of financial position 
are shown inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a 
gross  basis,  except  for  the  GST  component  of  investing  and 
financing activities which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

(t)  Earnings Per Share 
The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per  share (EPS) 
data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing 
the profit or loss attributable to  ordinary  shareholders of the 
Company by the weighted  average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding  during  the  period.  Diluted  EPS  is  determined  by 
adjusting  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  ordinary  shareholders 
and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
for the effects of  all dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares,  which 
comprises  convertible  notes  and  share  options  granted  to 
employees, Directors, consultants and other  third parties. 

(u)  Segments 
The consolidated entity has identified its operating segments to 
be  its Australian  interests  and  its  Northern  African  interests, 
based on the different geographical  regions and the similarity 
of assets within those regions. This is the basis on which internal 
reports  are  provided 
for  assessing 
performance and determining the allocation of resources within 
the consolidated entity. 

to  management 

A geographical  segment  is  engaged  in  providing  products  or 
services  within  a  particular  economic  environment  and 
is 
subject  to  risks  and  returns  that  are  different  from  those 
segments operating in other economic environments. 

Segment information is presented only in respect of the Group’s 
geographical  segments,  being Australia  and  Northern Africa, 
which is the basis of the Group’s internal  reporting. 

(v)  Financial Risk Management 
The Group’s activities expose it to the following risks from  the 
use of financial instruments: 

Credit Risk 
The  risk  of  financial  loss  to  the  Group  if  a  customer  or 
counterparty  to  a  financial  instrument  fails  to  meet  its 
contractual obligations. This arises principally from short  term 
cash investments. 

Liquidity Risk 
The risk  that the  Group will not  be  able  to  meet  its  financial 
obligations as they fall due. The Group manages this exposure 
by targeting to have sufficient cash financing facilities available 
on demand to meet planned expenditure for a minimum period 
of  45  days  (refer  note  13  for  detail  on  available  financing 
facilities). 

Market Risk 
The  risk  that  changes  in  foreign  exchange  rates  and  interest 
rates will affect the Group’s income or value of its  holdings of 
financial  instruments.  The  Group  may  enter  into  commodity 
derivatives,  foreign  exchange  derivatives  and  may  also  incur 
financial liabilities (debt), in order to manage market risks. All 
such transactions are carried out within Board approved limits. 

The Group’s financial risks are managed primarily by the  Chief 
Executive  Officer,  including  external  consultation  advice  as 
required,  as  a  part  of  the  day-to-day  management  of  the 
Group’s affairs. Finance and risk reporting is a standard item in 
the report  presented at each Board meeting. 

Capital Management 
The Board seeks to maintain a strong capital base  sufficient to 
maintain the future development of the Group’s business. The 
Board  closely  monitors  the  Group’s  level  of  capital  so  as  to 
ensure  it  is  appropriate  for  the  Group’s  planned  level  of 
activities. There were no  changes to the Group’s approach to 
capital management  during the year. 

(w)  Government Grants 
Government  grants  relating  to  costs  are  deferred  and 
recognised in profit and loss over the period necessary to match 
them with the costs that they are intended to compensate. 

(x)  Research and Development Tax Incentive 
To the extent that research and development costs are  eligible 
activities, under the “Research and Development Tax Incentive” 
programme, a refundable tax offset is  available for companies 
with  annual  turnover  of  less  than  $20  million.  The  Group 
recognises, where it is possible to reliably estimate, refundable 
tax offsets in the financial year as an income tax benefit in profit 
or loss, resulting from the monetisation of available tax losses 
that  otherwise would have been carried forward. 

(y)  Right-of-use assets 
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date 
of  a  lease.  The  right-of-use  asset  is  measured  at  cost,  which 
comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, 
as  applicable,  any  lease  payments  made  at  or  before  the 
commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any 
initial direct costs incurred, and, except where included in the 
cost  of  inventories,  an  estimate  of  costs  expected  to  be 
incurred  for  dismantling  and  removing  the  underlying  asset, 
and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over 
the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful life of 
the  asset,  whichever  is  the  shorter.  Where  the  consolidated 
entity expects to obtain ownership of the leased asset  at the 
end  of  the  lease  term,  the  depreciation  is  over  its  estimated 

31 

 
 
 
 
useful  life.  Right-of  use  assets  are  subject  to  impairment  or 
adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

The consolidated entity has elected not to recognise a right-of-
use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term leases 
with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. 
Lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss 
as incurred. 

(z)  Lease liabilities 
A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a 
lease.  The  lease  liability  is  initially  recognised  at  the  present 
value of the lease payments to be made over the term of the 
lease, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, 
if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  consolidated 
entity's incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise 
of fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable 
lease  payments  that  depend  on  an  index  or  a  rate,  amounts 
expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise 
price of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is 
reasonably  certain  to  occur,  and  any  anticipated  termination 
penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on 
an index or a rate are expensed in the period in which they are 
incurred. 

Lease  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the 
interest  method.  The  carrying  amounts  are 
effective 
remeasured if there is a change in the following: future lease 
payments  arising  from  a  change  in  an  index  or  a  rate  used; 
residual guarantee; lease term; certainty of a purchase option 
and termination penalties. When a lease liability is remeasured, 
an adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, 
or  to  profit  or  loss  if  the  carrying  amount  of  the  right-of-use 
asset is fully written down. 

4.  Revenue, Other Income and Expenses 

Revenue and other income 

Revenue from contracts 
Government grant income1 
Other income2 
Total revenue and other income 
1.  Represents Cashflow Boost and refundable R&D tax incentive income. 
2.  Includes insurance proceeds of $248,636. 

2020 
$000’s 
67 
150 
268 
485 

2019 
$000’s 
187 
607 
77 
871 

Revenue from contracts 

Revenue recognised over time 
Total revenue 

Revenue from contracts 

Revenue recognised over time 
Revenue recognised at a point in time 
Total revenue 

31 December 2020 

Service 
Income 
$000’s 
67 
67 

Data Fee 
$000’s 

Total 
$’000’s 

- 
- 

67 
67 

31 December 2019 

Service 
Income 
$000’s 
96 
- 
96 

Data Fee 
$000’s 

Total 
$’000’s 

- 
91 
91 

96 
91 
187 

Other expenses 

Corporate Administration and Marketing Costs 
Legal, Accounting, Community Relations and Other 
Consultants 

ASX fees and Share Registry Costs 
Other 
Total other expenses 
5.  Auditor’s Remuneration 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 

Audit and review of financial reports 
Non-audit services 

Total auditor’s remuneration 
6.  Finance Income and Costs 

Finance income 

Interest income 
Total finance income 

Finance costs 

Interest on borrowings 
Interest on lease liabilities 
Unwind of discount on mine rehabilitation provision 
Amortisation of borrowing costs 
Facility fees 
Other borrowing costs 

Total finance costs 
7.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash on hand 
Bank balances 

Total cash and cash equivalents 
Short-term deposits1 

2020 
$000’s 
580 

2019 
$000’s 
464 

320 
75 
15 
990 

281 
92 
1 
838 

2020 
$ 
91,000 
25,000 
116,000 

2019 
$ 
74,000 
34,000 
129,000 

2020 
$’000 
20 
20 

2020 
$’000 
2,665 
4 
41 
15 
78 
9 

2,812 

2020 
$’000 
2 
103 

105 

5,340 

2019 
$’000 
26 
26 

2019 
$’000 
2,102 
4 
117 
825 
- 
9 

3,057 

2019 
$’000 
2 
958 

960 

5,340 

Restricted cash on deposit 
1.  Represents  restricted  cash  to  support  an  environmental  rehabilitation 

5,340 

5,340 

bonds, office lease and minor credit card facilities. 

8.  Inventories 

Non-current 
Raw materials and consumables 

Total inventories at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value 

9.  Trade and Other Receivables 

Trade receivables 
Accrued interest receivable 
Research and development tax benefit 
Other receivables (including GST refund) 

Total trade and other receivables 

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

353 

353 

2020 
$’000 
17 
1 
- 
32 

50 

495 

495 

2019 
$’000 
- 
6 
74 
98 

178 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Property, Plant and Equipment 

Assets held for sale - current 

At cost 
Less impairment 

Total assets held for sale 

Property, plant and equipment - non-current 

Freehold land 
At cost 
Total freehold land1 

Buildings and other infrastructure  
At cost 
Less accumulated depreciation 
Total buildings and other infrastructure1 

Right-of-use Assets  
At cost 
Less accumulated depreciation 

Total Right-of-use Assets 

Plant and Equipment 
At cost 
Less accumulated impairment 
Less accumulated depreciation  
Total plant and equipment1 

Total property plant and equipment 

2020 
$’000 
811 
(121) 

690 

2020 
$’000 

3,460 

3,460 

126 
(124) 

2 

288 
(222) 

66 

2019 
$’000 
- 
- 

- 

2019 
$’000 

4,271 

4,271 

126 
(122) 

4 

298 
(77) 

221 

57,470 
(14,219) 
(39,410) 

3,841 

7,369 

57,803 
(14,219) 
(39,479) 

4,105 

8,601 

1.  The Directors have considered the recoverable amount of property, plant and equipment based on available market information for comparable asset and have 

taken into account the expected future use of these assets as the Company moves towards approval of a mining licence for the Bird in Hand Gold Project. 

Movements in carrying amounts 

Property, plant and equipment - non-current 

Opening carrying amount 1 Jan 2020 
Additions 
Disposals 
Revaluation (Adelaide Office Lease) 
Transfers 
Reclassification of Critical Spares 
Depreciation and amortization 
Foreign currency movement 
Carrying amount at 31 Dec 2020 

Property, plant and equipment - non-current 

Opening carrying amount 1 Jan 2019 
Recognition upon first time adoption of AASB 16 
Additions 
Disposals 
Transfers 
Depreciation and amortization 
Foreign currency movement 
Carrying amount at 31 Dec 2019 

Freehold 
land 
$'000 
4,271 
- 
- 
- 
(811) 
- 
- 
- 
3,460 

Freehold 
land 
$'000 
4,271 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,271 

Buildings & other 
infrastructure 
$'000 
4 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(2) 
- 
2 

Buildings & other  
infrastructure 
$'000 
5 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(1) 
- 
4 

Plant and 
equipment 
$'000 
4,105 
- 
- 
- 
- 
136 
(389) 
(11) 
3,841 

Plant and 
equipment 
$'000 
4,144 

- 
- 
- 
(32) 
(7) 
4,105 

Rights-of-use 
Assets 
$'000 
221 
- 
- 
(55) 
- 
- 
(90) 
(10) 
66 

Construction 
in progress 

$'000 
- 
90 
207 
- 
- 
(77) 
1 
221 

Total 
$'000 
8,601 
- 
- 
(55) 
(811) 
136 
(481) 
(21) 
7,369 

Total 
$'000 
8,420 
90 
207 
- 
- 
(110) 
(6) 
8,601 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Exploration and Evaluation Assets 

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

Financing facilities 
Loan facilities - available 

64,987 
1,312 
- 
(3,047) 

63,121 
2,077 
(198) 
(13) 

Loan facilities - drawn 
Less: unamortised transaction costs 

Carrying amount at 31 December 

Guarantee facility 
Guarantee facility – available3 
Guarantee facility - undrawn 

Guarantee facility - drawn 

2020 
$’000 

23,344 

23,344 
(12) 

23,332 

5,315 
- 

5,315 

2019 
$’000 

21,515 

21,515 
- 

21,515 

5,315 
- 

5,315 

Exploration and evaluation 

At cost 
Additions 
Impairment1 
Foreign currency movement 
Total exploration and evaluation 
1. 

64,987 
Impairment  of  capitalised  exploration  represents the  value  of  damages 
sustained at the Goldwyn property as a result of the Cudlee Creek Bushfire 
in December 2019. 

63,252 

Exploration and evaluation projects by 
location 

Tala Hamza Zinc Project (Terramin 65%) 
Adelaide Hills (Terramin 100%)1, 2 

Bird in Hand Gold (Terramin Exploration 100%) 
South Gawler Ranges (Menninnie Metals 100%)3 

Total exploration and evaluation 

2020 
$’000 

41,043 

2,020 

14,509 

5,680 

63,252 

2019 
$’000 

44,089 

1,934 

13,291 

5,673 

64,987 

recovery 

1.  The Company has entered into an agreement with respect to the  Kapunda 
Project,  over  which  the  Company  has  a  current  Exploration  Licence. 
In 
December  2019, Environment Copper  Recovery  Pty Ltd  (ECR)  can earn,  in 
two stages, up to 75%  of the rights over metals which may be recovered via 
in-situ 
(ASX 
Announcement: (ASX: THR): Kapunda Copper and Gold).   During the period, 
ECR  completed  $2.0  million  expenditure  to  earn  50%  interest  and  has 
elected  to  spend  a  further  $4.0  million  to  earn  an  additional  25%.    The 
expenditure  by  ECR  on  the  project  is  not  reflected  in  the  accounts  of  the 
Company, however will contribute to the minimum expenditure  obligations 
under the terms of the Exploration License. 

the  Kapunda  deposit 

(ISR)  contained 

in 

2.  The  Company  entered 

into  an  earn-in  arrangement  with  Freeport 

Exploration Australia Pty Ltd in respect of the Wild Horse project. 

3.  The  Company  entered 

into  an  earn-in  arrangement  with  Freeport 
Exploration Australia Pty Ltd in respect of the South Gawler Ranges projects. 

12. Trade and Other Payables 

Trade payables 
Other payables and accrued expenses 
Payables and accrued interest on borrowings 

Total trade and other payables 

2020 
$’000 
676 
445 
5,254 

6,375 

2019 
$’000 
261 
532 
2,563 

3,356 

Trade and other payables are normally non-interest bearing 
and are settled on 30 days end of month terms. 

13. Loans and Borrowings 

Current liabilities 
Lease liabilities (note 28(d))1 
Loans - secured2 
Loans - unsecured 

Total current borrowings 

Non-current liabilities 
Lease liabilities (note 28(d))1 
Loans – secured2 

Total non-current borrowings 

2020 
$’000 

53 
23,332 
- 

23,385 

14 
- 

14 

2019 
$’000 

113 
- 
68 

181 

110 
21,515 

21,625 

1. 

2. 

3. 

Under AASB 16 lease liabilities represent finance and operating leases, and 
unwind as lease payments are made. 
At reporting date, the Group had fully drawn down $23.34 million of two 
loan facilities provided by Asipac. Interest is fixed at a base rate of 12%, 
payable  upon  termination  date.  The  facilities  have  a  term  expiring  30 
April 2021.  
The $5.3 million environmental rehabilitation bond required by the South 
Australian  Government  over  Mining  Lease  6229  continued  to  be 
supported  by  a  cash  backed  Commonwealth  Bank  of  Australia  (CBA) 
guarantee. 

The carrying value of plant and equipment and mining property 
subject  to  finance  loans  and  hire  purchase  contracts  at  31 
December  2020  was  $0  (2019:  $2,425).  Assets  under  hire 
purchase contracts are pledged as security for related finance 
loans & hire purchase liabilities. 

Under the terms of the $6.0 million BIH facility (BIH Facility) and 
$13.34  million  Standby  facility  (Standby  Facility)  provided  to 
Terramin  Exploration  Pty  Ltd,  the 
following  first  ranking 
securities  have  been  granted  to  Asipac:  a  real  property 
mortgage over land acquired at Bird in Hand, a general security 
interest over all the assets of Terramin Exploration Pty Ltd and 
a specific  security over the shares of Terramin Exploration Pty 
Ltd.  All security interests will be discharged upon repayment of 
all amounts due under the BIH Facility. 
14. Provisions 

Current 
Employee benefits 

Total current provisions 

Non-current: 
Employee benefits 
Mine rehabilitation 

Total non-current provisions 

At 1 January 2020 
Increases in provisions 
Paid during the period 

At 31 December 2020 

2020 
$’000 

89 

89 

33 
5,476 

5,509 

Employee 
Benefits 
$’000 

Mine 
rehabilitation 
$’000 

166 
19 
(63) 

122 

4,880 
596 
- 

5,476 

2019 
$’000 

136 

136 

30 
4,880 

4,910 

Total 
$’000 

5,046 
615 
(63) 

5,598 

is  recognised  for  the 
The  mine  rehabilitation  provision 
estimated cost of rehabilitation, decommissioning, restoration 
and long-term monitoring of areas disturbed during operation 
of  the  Angas  Zinc  Mine  up  to  reporting  date  but  not  yet 
rehabilitated. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The provision is based on current cost estimates and has been 
determined  on  a  discounted  basis  with  reference  to  current 
legal  requirements  and  technology.  The  provision  has  been 
calculated using a 0.37% risk-free discount rate (2019: 1.23%). 

The rehabilitation is expected to occur following the processing 
of ore from the Bird in Hand Gold Project (subject to regulatory 
approvals). 

15. Issued capital 
(a)  Ordinary shares 
The  holders  of  ordinary  shares  are  entitled  to  one  vote  per 
share  at  meetings  of  the  Company  and  participation  in 
dividends declared. All issued shares are fully paid. 

(b)  Detailed table of capital issued during the year 

2,116,562,720  (2019: 2,116,562,720) 

Ordinary shares 

Share issue costs 

Total issued capital 

Type of Share Issue 

At 1 Jan 2020 
At 31 Dec 2020 
Share issue costs 
Issued Capital 

Type of Share Issue 

At 1 Jan 2019 
Non-renounceable  
Rights Issue 
At 31 Dec 2019 
Share issue costs 
Issued Capital 

Date of 
Issue 

Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares on issue 
  2,116,562,720 
  2,116,562,720 

Date of 
Issue 

Number of 
Ordinary 
Shares on issue 
  1,869,601,371 
246,961,349 

2 Dec 2019 

  2,116,562,720 

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$'000 

229,676 

229,676 

(5,745) 

(5,726) 

223,931 

223,950 

Issue 
Price 
$ 

Issue 
Price 
$ 

0.035 

Share 
Capital 
$'000 
223,950 
223,950 
(19) 
223,931 

Share 
Capital 
$'000 
215,383 
8,642 

224,025 
(75) 
223,950 

16. Reserves 
(a)  Foreign currency translation reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$'000 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

(6,237) 

(6,199) 

Adjustment arising on translation into 
presentation currency 
Balance at the end of the year 

(3,074) 

(9,311) 

(38) 
(6,237) 

The  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  is  used  to  record 
exchange  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  the 
financial statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

(b)  Share based payments reserve 

Share based payments reserve 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Options value lapsed during the year 

Options value vested during the year 

Balance at the end of the year 

2020 
$'000 
298 

(103) 

- 

195 

2019 
$'000 
136 

(25) 

187 

298 

Total reserves 

(9,116) 

(5,939) 

The share based payment reserve is used to recognise the value 
of equity-settled share-based payment  transactions, including 
employees and KMP, as part of  their remuneration. During the 
2020 reporting period the CEO received no options (2019: NIL). 
The 10,000,000 options granted to the CEO in 2018 were valued 
in accordance with the Black Scholes valuation methodology for 
which  $0  was  recognised  as  a  share  based  payment  expense 
during the 2019 reporting period (2018: $187,533). 

Mr Richard Taylor stepped down as CEO of the Company in July 
2020 prior to tranches 3 and 4 (representing 5,000,000 options) 
of  Mr  Taylor’s  10,000,000  options  vesting,  which  therefore 
lapsed. 

There  were  no  share  rights  granted  to  employees  including 
KMP’s during the reporting period. 

17. Non-controlling Interest 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Share of movement in net assets 

Balance at the end of the year 

2020 

$’000 

2019 

$'000 

13,365 

13,577 

(100) 

(212) 

13,265 

13,365 

Movement  in  non-controlling  interest  in  2020  relates  to  the 
35%  minority  interest  (ENOF  32.5%  and  ORGM  2.5%)  in 
exploration  and  evaluation  costs  for  the  Tala  Hamza  Zinc 
Project  funded  directly  by  the  Group  through 
its  65% 
shareholding 
in  WMZ.  During  2020,  the  Group  funded 
approximately $0.3  million (2019: $0.6 million) of exploration 
and  evaluation  costs  in  WMZ,  of  which  ENOF  and  ORGM  are 
entitled  to  $0.1  million  (2019:  $0.2  million)  being  (35%).  The 
remainder of the movement is in relation to foreign exchange 
changes. A total of 35% of all assets contributed to WMZ by the 
Group  effectively  accrue  to  ENOF  and  ORGM  for  nil 
consideration  (other  than  forming  part  of  the  Group’s  65% 
earn-in) and has therefore been included in movement in  net 
assets attributable to the non-controlling interest. Refer to note 
23  for  further  disclosures  with  respect  to  material  non-
controlling interests. 
18. Income Tax Expense 

Prima facie tax benefit on loss before income tax 
at 30% (2019: 30%) 

Decrease in income tax benefit due to: 

(Deductible)/non-deductible items 

Deferred tax asset not brought to account 

Research and development tax  concession received1

Adjustment to prior year tax losses 

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset 
has been recognised 

Potential tax benefit 

The applicable weighted average  effective tax rates 
for the reporting period are: 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

(1,617) 

(1,865) 

65 

258 

(1,552) 

(1,607) 

- 

- 

- 

(7,376) 

176,734 

171,261 

53,020 

51,378 

29% 

26% 

1.  Refundable  Research  and  Development  Tax  Incentive  is  recognised  in 

Other Income (reported at Government Grant income (Note 4)).. 

The Company is part of an Australian Tax Consolidated  Group. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Australian Tax Consolidated Group has  potential deferred 
tax assets of $53.0 million (2019: $51.4 million). These have not 
been brought to account because the Directors do not consider 
the  realisation  of  the  deferred  tax  asset  as  probable.  The 
benefit of these tax losses will be obtained if: 
a.  the  Australian  Tax  Consolidated  Group  derives 

future 
assessable income of a nature and of an  amount sufficient 
to enable the benefits to be realised; 

b.  the Australian Tax Consolidated Group can comply  with the 
conditions for deductibility imposed by tax  legislation; and 
c.  no changes in the income tax legislation adversely affect the 
Australian Tax  Consolidated  Group in  realising  the  benefit 
from the deduction of the loss. 

In order to utilise the benefit of the tax losses, an assessment 
will  need  to  be  undertaken  with  regards to  the continuity of 
ownership or same business tests. 
19. Cash Flow Information 
Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with loss from 
ordinary activities after income tax: 

Loss for the period 
Adjustment for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Non-cash inventory movements 
Share-based payment transactions  (other) 
Amortisation of borrowing costs 
Impairment of non-current assets 
Mine rehabilitation provision - change in 
assumptions (including discount unwind and cost 
revision) 
Change in operating assets and  liabilities: As 
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 
Decrease/(increase) in prepayments 
(Decrease)/increase in payables and accruals 
(Decrease)/increase in provisions 
Cashflow (used in) operating activities 

20. Related Parties 

2020 
$’000 
(5,391) 

2019 
$'000 
(5,611) 

481 
- 
(103) 
15 
121 
596 

110 
- 
187 
826 
198 
187 

(342) 
309 
2,775 
(44) 
(1,583) 

(11) 
(1) 
1,662 
(46) 
(2,499) 

(a)  Key management personnel compensation 
Summary of Key Management Personnel (KMP) 
compensation: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Long-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Termination benefits 
Share-based payments 

Total KMP compensation 

2020 
$ 
673,123 
(19,591) 
37,507 
- 
(103,489) 

2019 
$ 
644,688 
(1,912) 
38,804 
- 
187,533 

587,550 

869,113 

The amounts disclosed in the table are the amounts  recognised 
as  an  expense  during  the  reporting  year  related  to  KMP. 
Amounts paid to KMP from prior years have been excluded from 
this table. 

(b)  Other transactions with related parties 
The following table provides the total amount of  transactions 
that have been entered into with related parties for the relevant 
financial year. 

Entities with significant influence over the Group 
At  31  December  2020, Asipac  owned  39.07%  of  the  ordinary 
shares in Terramin (2019: 39.07%) and is controlled by Mr Sheng 
who is the Executive Chairman of the Company. Mr Siciliano is 
the  Chief  Financial  Officer  of  Asipac.  Asipac  has  had  the 
following transactions in  the year: 

Asipac Group 

Borrowings as at 1 January 
Loans advanced during the year 
Loan repayments in the year 

Borrowings as at 31 December 

Related Party Transactions 

Loan facility fees paid 
Loan facility fees incurred 
Interest paid 
Interest incurred 

Related Party Balance 

Amounts owed at year end 

2020 
$’000 
21,515 
1,830 
- 

23,344 

- 
28 
- 
5,205 

2019 
$’000 
17,250 
9,300 
(5,036) 

21,515 

(1,230) 
1,230 
(970) 
3,513 

5,233 

2,543 

Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties 
The  transactions  with  related  parties  are  made  on  terms 
equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length  transactions. 

During  the  previous  reporting  period,  the  Company  and  its 
subsidiary  Terramin  Exploration  Pty  Ltd  entered 
into  an 
agreement  with  major  shareholder  Asipac  Group  Pty  Ltd  to 
restructure  its  Facility  Agreements.    Under  this  agreement 
refinancing  and  marketing  fees  were  waived,  along  with  the 
waiver of the right to negotiate an offtake agreement for BiH, in 
return for a 3% NSR royalty on gold production from BiH.  In the 
event that BiH production is less than 500koz the royalty shall 
extend  to  Terramin’s  wholly  owned  South  Australian  gold 
tenements until a total of 500koz is reached.  The term of the 
facilities were also extended to 30 April 2021. 

21. Financial Instruments 
The Group is exposed to market risk in the form of  commodity 
price risk, foreign currency exchange risk  and interest rate risk. 
The  carrying  value  of  the  financial  assets and  liabilities of  the 
Group, together with the equity and profit or loss impact during 
the  period  (if  any),  that  are  affected  by  market  risk  are 
categorised as  follows: 

Financial Instruments 

Note 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

Current 
Cash and cash equivalents  
Trade and other receivables  
Trade and other payables  
Financial liabilities at amortised cost 

Total current financial instruments 

7 
9 
12 
13 

5,445 
50 

(6,375) 
(23,344) 

6,300 
178 
(3,356) 
(21,515) 

(24,224) 

(18,393) 

Fair value 
The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities of the Group 
are equal to the carrying amount in the accounts (as detailed 
previously). In the case of loans and borrowings it is considered 
that the variable rate debt and associated credit margin is in line 
with  current  market  rates  and  therefore  is  carried  in  the 
accounts at fair value. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Financial Risk Management 
The  Group’s  principal  financial  liabilities  comprise  loans  and 
trade and other payables. The main purpose of these  financial 
instruments  is  to  finance  the  Group’s  operations.  The  Group 
has  various  financial  assets  such  as  accounts  receivable  and 
cash  and  short-term  deposits,  which  arise  directly  from 
operations. 

The  Group  manages  its  exposure  to  key  financial  risks  in 
accordance  with  the  Group’s  risk  management  policy.  The 
objective of the policy is to support the delivery of the Group’s 
financial targets while protecting future financial  security. The 
main  risks  that  could  adversely  affect  the  Group’s  financial 
assets,  liabilities  or  future  cash  flows  are  market  risks, 
comprising  commodity  price  risk,  currency  risk,  interest  rate 
risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. 

The Group’s senior management oversees the  management of 
financial risks. The Group’s senior management is supported by 
the  Audit,  Risk  and  Compliance  Committee  that  advises  on 
financial  risks  and  the  appropriate  financial  risk  governance 
framework  for  the  Group.  The  Audit,  Risk  and  Compliance 
Committee  provides  assurance 
the  Group’s  senior 
management that the Group’s financial risk-taking activities are 
governed  by  appropriate  policies  and  procedures  and    that 
financial  risks  are  identified,  measured  and  managed  in 
accordance with Group policies and the Group’s risk  appetite. 

to 

All  derivative  activities  for  risk  management  purposes  are 
carried  out  by  management  that  have  the  appropriate  skills, 
experience  and  supervision.  It  is  the  Group’s  policy  that  no 
trading 
in  derivatives  for  speculative  purposes  shall  be 
undertaken. At this stage, the Group does not  currently apply 
any form of hedge accounting. 

The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies for managing 
each of these risks which are summarised  below. 

1. Market Risk 

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of 
a  financial  instrument  will  fluctuate  because  of  changes  in 
market  prices.  Market  prices  comprise  three  types  of  risk: 
commodity  price  risk,  interest  rate  risk  and  currency  risk. 
Financial instruments affected by market  risk include loans and 
borrowings,  deposits,  accounts  receivable,  accounts  payable, 
accrued  liabilities  and  derivative  financial  instruments.  The 
Company currently has no commodity price risk. 

(a)  Currency risk 
The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on purchases and 
cash at bank which are denominated in  a currency other than 
AUD. The currencies giving rise to this are primarily USD, Euros 
(EUR) and Algerian Dinar (DZD). The Group does not enter into 
derivative  financial  instruments  to  hedge  such  transactions 
denominated in a foreign  currency. No amount was recognised 
in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive 
income during the current  year (2019:$nil). 

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at reporting date 
was as follows: 

In AUD thousand 
equivalent 
Cash at bank 
Trade receivables 
Trade payables 
Gross exposure 

31 December 2020 
EUR 
USD 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(29) 
(40) 
(29) 
(40) 

DZD 
- 
- 
- 
- 

31 December 2019 
EUR 
USD 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

DZD 
1 
6 
(74) 
(67) 

following  exchange  rates  applied 

The 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position: 

for 

the  Group 

Currency Exchange Rates 

Year-end rates used for the 
consolidated statement of financial 
position, to translate the currencies 
into AUD, are: 

Currency 

2020 

2019 

USD 
EUR 
DZD 

0.77 
0.62 
100.91 

0.70 
0.62 
83.10 

Sensitivity Analysis 
Sensitivity to fluctuations in foreign currency rates is based on 
outstanding  monetary  items  at  31  December  2020  which  are 
denominated in a foreign currency. 

Holdings exposed to currency risk at the end of the period are 
minimal. 

(b)  Interest rate risk 
The  Group  has  an  exposure  to  future  interest  rates  on 
investments 
in  variable-rate  securities  and  variable-rate 
borrowings. 

The  Group  does  not  use  derivatives  to  mitigate  these 
exposures. 

The  Group’s  exposure  to  interest  rate  risk  and  effective 
weighted average interest rates are as follows: 

Net Financial Assets 
(Liabilities) 
2020 
Cash1 
Restricted cash 
Short-term deposits1 
Finance lease liabilities 
Loans1 
Total (Net) 

Effective 
interest 
rate 
0.00% 
0.00% 
0.14% 
14.50% 
12.00% 

Total 
$’000 
105 
5 
5,335 
- 
(23,344) 
(17,899) 

Net Financial Assets 
(Liabilities) 
2019 
Cash1 
Restricted cash 
Short-term deposits1 
Finance lease liabilities 
Loans2 
Total (Net) 

Total 
$’000 
960 
5 
5,335 
(2) 
(21,515) 
(15,217) 
Includes AUD and USD denominated balances. 

Effective 
interest 
rate 
1.20% 
0.00% 
1.20% 
14.50% 
12.00% 

Floating 
Int rate 
$’000 
105 
5 
5,335 
- 
- 
5,445 

Floating 
Int rate 
$’000 
960 
5 
5,335 
- 
- 
6,300 

Fixed 
interest  
rate 
- 

- 
- 
(23,344) 
(23,344) 

Fixed 
interest  
rate 
- 

- 
(2) 
(21,515) 
(21,517) 

1. 
2.  The facilities currently have an expiry date of 30 April 2021. The interest 

rate is 12%. 

Sensitivity analysis 
The Group has interest bearing liabilities with the Asipac Group 
which may be varied. 

The  following  table 
interest 
repayments to a reasonably possible change in interest of +/- 
1% (2019: +/- 1%): 

illustrates  the  sensitivity  of 

. 

Interest Rate Sensitivity 
Loans - 31 December 2020 
Loans - 31 December 2019 

$’000 
+1% 
(233) 
(215) 

$’000 
-1% 
233 
215 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.  Credit risk 
The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets  represents 
the maximum credit exposure. The Group’s maximum exposure 
to credit risk at the reporting date  was: 

Credit risk exposure - assets 

Note 

Trade and other receivables 
Cash assets 
Total financial assets 

9 
7 

2020 
$’000 
50 
5,445 
5,495 

2019 
$’000 
178 
6,300 
6,478 

The  Group’s  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  for  loans  and 
receivables at the reporting date by geographic  region was: 

Credit risk exposure – loans and 
receivables 
Australia 
USA 
Other 
Total trade and other receivables 

Note 

9 

2020 
$’000 
50 
- 
- 
50 

2019 
$’000 
172 
- 
6 
178 

3.  Liquidity risk 
The contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments: 

2020 

Non-derivative financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Loans - secured 

Finance lease liabilities 

Total non-derivative financial liabilities 

2019 

Non-derivative financial liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Loans - secured 

Loans - unsecured 

Finance lease liabilities 

Note 

12 

13 

28(b) 

Note 

12 

13 

13 

28(b) 

Carrying 
amount1 
$'000 

Contractual 
cash flows2 
$'000 

6 months 
or less3 
$'000 

6-12  
Months3 
$'000 

1-2 years3 
$'000 

2-5 years3 
$'000 

More than 5 
years3 
$'000 

6,375 

(6,375) 

(6,375) 

23,344 

(28,577) 

(28,577) 

- 

- 

- 

29,719 

(34,952) 

(34,952) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Carrying 
amount1 
$'000 

Contractual 
cash flows2 
$'000 

6 months 
or less3 
$'000 

6-12  
Months3 
$'000 

1-2 years3 
$'000 

2-5 years3 
$'000 

More than 5 
years3 
$'000 

3,356 

21,515 

- 

2 

(3,356) 

(3,356) 

(24,129) 

- 

(2) 

- 

- 

(1) 

- 

- 

- 

(1) 

- 

(24,129) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(27,487) 
Total non-derivative financial liabilities 
1.  Represents amounts reflected in the statement of financial position as at 31 December. 
2.  Represents total loan principal, accrued interest and accrued fees payable as at 31 December. 
3.  Represents schedule of payments of loan principal, accrued interest and accrued fees in accordance with specified time bands. 
23. Controlled Entities 

(3,357) 

24,873 

(1) 

(24,129) 

Country of incorporation 

2020 

2019 

Percentage 

Name 

Parent Entity 

Terramin Australia Limited 

Subsidiaries of parent entity 
Menninnie Metals Pty Ltd 

Western Mediterranean Zinc Spa 

Terramin Spain S.L. 

Terramin Exploration Pty Ltd 

Australia 

Australia 

Algeria 

Spain 

Australia 

100% 

65% 

100% 

100% 

Subsidiary with material non-controlling interests 
The Group includes one subsidiary, Western Mediterranean Zinc Spa, with material Non-Controlling Interests (‘NCI’): 

 Name 

Proportion of Ownership Interests 
& Voting Rights held by the NCI 

Profit/(Loss) Allocated to NCI 

Accumulated NCI 

Western Mediterranean Zinc Spa 

35% 

35% 

(100) 

(212) 

13,265 

13,365 

31-Dec-20 

31-Dec-19 

 31-Dec-20 

31-Dec-19 

31-Dec-20 

31-Dec-19 

100% 

65% 

100% 

100% 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Summarised financial information for Western Mediterranean Zinc Spa, before intragroup eliminations, is set out  below: 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Revenue 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year (all attributable to owners of the parent) 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Net cash (used in) operating activities 
Net cash used in investing activities 
Net cash from financing activities 

Net cash (outflow) 

Cash Balance as at 31 December 

24. Segment Reporting 

2020 
$'000 

10 
41,104 
41,114 

88 
10 
98 

2020 
$'000 
- 
(280) 
- 

(280) 

(226) 
201 
- 

(25) 

3 

2019 
$'000 

9 
44,207 
44,216 

108 
45 
153 

2019 
$'000 
- 
(608) 
- 

(608) 

(433) 
- 
403 

(30) 

1 

For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on geography and has two reportable  operating 
segments: 

a.  Australia - explores, develops and mines zinc, lead and gold deposits 
b.  Northern Africa - developing a zinc deposit 

No operating segments have been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segments. 

Australia 

Northern Africa 

Consolidated 

Other Income 

External customers 

Total Other Income 

Results 

Raw materials, consumables and other direct costs 

Employee benefits & share based payments expense 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Exploration and evaluation expensed 

Assets held for sale impairment 

Mine rehabilitation obligation expense 

Other expenses 

Net finance costs 

(Loss) before income tax 

Income tax expense 

(Loss) for the year for the operating segment 

(Loss) for the year attributable to non-controlling interest 

(Loss) for the year attributable to equity holders of the  Company 

Operating assets 

Operating liabilities 

Other disclosures 

Capital expenditure1

2020 
$'000 

485 

485 

(361) 

(326) 

(451) 

- 

(121) 

(555) 

(990) 

(2,792) 

(5,111) 

- 

(5,111) 

- 

(5,111) 

36,129 

35,274 

2019 
$'000 

871 

871 

(420) 

(1,225) 

(92) 

(198) 

- 

(70) 

(838) 

(3,031) 

(5,003) 

- 

(5,003) 

- 

(5,003) 

36,450 

30,055 

1,311 

2,077 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

2020 
$'000 

2019 
$'000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(30) 

(250) 

(18) 

(590) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(280) 

- 

(280) 

(100) 

(180) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(608) 

- 

(608) 

(212) 

(396) 

41,114 

44,216 

153 

98 

- 

485 

485 

(361) 

(326) 

(481) 

(250) 

(121) 

(555) 

(990) 

(2,792) 

(5,391) 

- 

(5,391) 

(100) 

(5,291) 

77,243 

35,372 

871 

871 

(420) 

(1,225) 

(110) 

(788) 

- 

(70) 

(838) 

(3,031) 

(5,611) 

- 

(5,611) 

(212) 

(5,399) 

80,666 

30,208 

1.  Capital expenditure consists of additions of property, plant and equipment, and exploration and evaluation assets. 

Management monitors the operating results of its business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource 
allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss and is measured 
consistently with operating profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. 

There are no transactions other than cash funding between reportable segments. 

39 

- 

1,311 

2,077 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Share Based Entitlements and Payments 

The Group uses share options and share rights to provide incentives to Directors, employees and consultants. The  Board, upon the 
recommendation of senior management, has discretion to determine the number of options to be offered to Eligible Employees (as 
that term is defined by the EOP) and the terms upon which they are offered,  including exercise price and vesting conditions. 

During the calendar year 2018, 10,000,000 options were granted to the Group’s CEO. Details of the options granted to the CEO are 
summarised in the notes that follow. No options were granted to KMP’s during the calendar year 2019. Mr Richard Taylor stepped 
down as CEO of the Company during the year prior to tranches 3 and 4 (representing 5,000,000 options) of Mr Taylor’s 10,000,000 
options vesting, and therefore lapsed. The options outstanding at 31 December 2019 have a weighted average contractual life of 3.0 
years (2019: 3.4 years). A balance of 5,000,000 options were outstanding for the Group at 31 December 2020. 

(a)  Number and weighted average exercise prices of share options 

Outstanding at 1 January 

Granted during the period 

Exercised during the period 

Lapsed during the year 

Outstanding at 31 December 

Exercisable at 31 December 

Weighted average 
exercise price 2020 
$0.293 

Number of 
options 2020 
10,000,000 

Weighted average 
exercise price 2019 

Number of 
options 2019 

$0.293 

10,000,000 

$0.00 

$0.00 

$0.360 

$0.225 

$0.225 

- 

- 

(5,000,000) 

5,000,000 

5,000,000 

$0.00 

$0.00 

$0.00 

$0.293 

$0.225 

- 

- 

- 

10,000,000 

5,000,000 

(b)  Options exercised during the year 

There were not options exercised during the reporting period (2019: Nil). 

(c)  Table of share options movement for the Group at 31 December 2020 

Expiry Date 

Opening balance 1 January 2020 
Granted during the period 
Lapsed during the period 
Closing balance 31 December 2020 

Number of 
options 
10,000,000 
- 
(5,000,000) 
5,000,000 

(d)  Table of share options movement for the Group at 31 December 2019 

Expiry Date 

Opening balance 1 January 2019 
Granted during the period 
Lapsed during the period 
Closing balance 31 December 2019 

Number of 
options 
10,000,000 
- 
- 
10,000,000 

Options expense 
this year 
$'000 
298 
- 
(103) 
195 

Options expense 
this year 
$'000 
111 
187 
- 
298 

Total option 
value 
$'000 
371 
- 
(176) 
195 

Total option 
value 
$'000 
371 
- 
- 
371 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Employee Option Plan 

(a)  Current Options 
No  options  were  granted,  no  options  were  exercised  and 
5,000,000 options lapsed  during the reporting period. 

(b)  Employee Incentive Plan 
Terramin has established an  Employee Incentive Plan.  Shares 
are  allotted  to  employees  under  this  Plan  at  the  Board’s 
discretion. 

The following options are currently on issue: 

Balance as at 1 January 2020 
Granted during the financial year1 
Balance as at 31 December 2020 
Lapsed during the financial year 
Balance as at 31 December 2020 

No. of 
 Options 
on issue 
10,000,000 
- 
10,000,000 
(5,000,000) 
5,000,000 

Exercise 
 Price 
$0.2932 
$0.00 
$0.293 
$0.360 
$0.2252 

Fair 
 Value 
$’000 
370,750 
- 
370,750 
(175,750) 
195,000 

1. 

2. 

Share Based Payments expense is recognised over the vesting period on 
a pro-rata basis from the grant date. 
Represents the weighted average exercise price 

Tranche A 
Vested 
Dec-20 
$104,750 

Tranche B 
Vested 
Dec-20 
$90,250 

Tranche C 
Lapsed 
Dec-20 
$88,250 

Tranche D 
Lapsed 
Dec-20 
$87,500 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

2,500,000 

$0.20 
80% 
3 years 
2.10% 

$0.25 
80% 
3 years 
2.10% 

$0.32 
80% 
3.5 years 
2.20% 

$0.40 
80% 
4 years 
2.20% 

Total fair value at 
grant date1 
Number of 
securities issued 
Exercise price 
Volatility 
Term 
Risk free rate 

1.  Options were granted on 2 August 2018. The lapsed options represent 

$175,750 of the total fair value of options of $370,750. 

The fair  value of options issued is calculated using the  Black-
Scholes Option Pricing Model. 
27. Earnings per Share 

(a)  Basic earnings per share 
The  calculation  of  basic  earnings  per  share  at  31  December 
2020 was based on the net loss attributable to owners of the 
Company  of  $5.3m  (2019:  $5.4m)  and  a  weighted  average 
number of ordinary shares  outstanding during the year ended 
31  December  2020  of  2,116,562,720  (2019:  1,889,222,958), 
calculated as follows: 

Net loss for the year attributable to 
the owners of the Company 
Ordinary shares on issue 
Weighted average number of shares 

2020 
$’000 
(5,291) 

2019 
$’000 
(5,399) 

2,116,562,720 
2,116,562,720 

2,116,562,720 
1,889,222,958 

Basic earnings per share (cents) 

(0.25) 

(0.29) 

(b)  Diluted earnings per share 

The calculation of diluted earnings per share does not  include 
potential ordinary shares on issue as to do so  would have the 
effect of reducing the amount of the loss  per share. Therefore 
the diluted earnings per share equates to the ordinary earnings 
per share. 

28. Commitments and Contingencies 
There are contractual commitments at the reporting date  as 
follows: 

(a)  Minimum expenditure on exploration tenements 

of which the Group has title  

In  order  to  maintain  current  rights  of  tenure  to  exploration 
tenements,  the  Company  is  required  to  perform  minimum 
exploration work to meet minimum expenditure requirements. 
These  obligations  are  subject  to  renegotiation  and  may  be 
farmed out or relinquished. These obligations are not provided 
for in the parent entity financial statements. 

Adelaide  Hills  fold  belt  tenements  have  an  amalgamated 
minimum expenditure of $2.32 million over 1 year expiring on 
30 June 2021 and  represents a  portion of the total minimum 
expenditure.  The 12 month Covid-19  Exploration Expenditure 
Waiver announced by the Minister for Energy and Mining on 2 
April 2020 reduces this commitment to $0.58 million, on a pro-
rate basis ($2.32  million x  25%).  The  Wild Horse and  Ulooloo 
tenements  are  excluded  from  the  Adelaide  Hills  fold  belt 
amalgamated minimum expenditure arrangement. 

The  minimum  expenditure  for  the  Wild  Horse  tenement  is 
$75,000 over 1 year expiring on 8 September 2021. 

The  minimum  expenditure  for  the  Ulooloo  tenement 
is 
$100,000  over  2  years  expiring  on  18  December  2020.    A 
renewal application was submitted on 18 November 2020 and 
remains outstanding at the reporting date. 

South  Gawler  project  tenements  have  an  amalgamated 
minimum expenditure of $1.5 million over 2 years expiring on 
3  July  2021  and  represents  a  portion  of  the  total  minimum 
expenditure. 

The minimum expenditure on a tenement is subject to change 
at  the  end  of  a  five  year  term  from  when  the  tenement  was 
granted. 

(b)  Lease commitments 

Within 1 year 

Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 
years 
Minimum lease payments 

Less: future finance charges 

Total lease liabilities 

Representing 

Current 

Non-current 

Total lease liabilities 

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$'000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

2 

- 

2 

2 

- 

2 

All finance leases were fully repaid during the reporting period. 
The interest rate implicit in the lease was 14.5%. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(c)  Other commitments and contingencies 
Tala Hamza Zinc Project 
In February 2006, the Group signed a joint venture agreement 
in respect of the Tala Hamza Zinc Project with ENOF, an Algerian 
Government  company  involved  in  exploration  and  mining 
activities. The Company agreed to manage and finance the joint 
venture until a decision to mine is made. 

Bird in Hand acquisition 
Terramin  Exploration  Pty  Ltd  agreed  to  purchase  the  Bird  in 
Hand Gold Project from Maximus Resources Limited. Pursuant 
to  a  tenement  sale  and  purchase  agreement  two  further 
payments  of  $1  million  each  may  become  payable  following 
approval of the Programme for  Environmental Protection and 
Rehabilitation  in  respect  of  the  Bird  in  Hand  deposit  and 
following  the  first  shipment  of  mined  gold  respectively. A net 
smelter  royalty  will  also  become  payable  following  the  first 
shipment of mined gold. 

Consultancy fee 
Under the Technical Cooperation Agreement entered into  with 
NFC up to an additional 8 million ordinary shares will be issued 
upon the Board of WMZ taking a decision to mine. 

Finder’s Fee 
A second tranche of a finder’s fee is payable to a  non-related 
party  and 
linked  to  the  commencement  of  commercial 
production  from  the  first  producing  mine  established  on  the 
Oued Amizour tenement covered by the Algerian joint venture 
agreement with ENOF.  The amount payable will be US$62,500 
which will be converted into the Australian Dollar equivalent at 
the  time  of  the  contingent  payment  in  the  future,  as  well  as 
100,000 unlisted options exercisable at 25 cents each within 3 
years of date of issue.  

Asipac Royalty 
On 28 October 2019, the Company and its subsidiary Terramin 
Exploration  Pty  Ltd  entered  into  an  agreement  with  major 
shareholder  Asipac  Group  Pty  Ltd  to  restructure  its  Facility 
Agreements.  Under this agreement refinancing and marketing 
fees are waived, along with the waiver of the right to negotiate 
an offtake agreement for BiH, in return for a 3% NSR royalty on 
gold production from BiH.  In the event that BiH production is 
less than 500koz the royalty shall extend to Terramin’s wholly 
owned South Australian gold tenements until a total of 500koz 
is reached. 

Properties held for sale in Strathalbyn, South Australia 
At the reporting date, the Company had entered into contracts 
for the sale of two properties adjacent to the Angas Zinc Mine 
that are outside the Mine Area.  Since the reporting date, one 
property has settled whilst a new contract has been signed for 
the sale of the other property. 

Bank Guarantees - Angas Zinc Mine 
As  at  31  December  2020,  the  Company  had  bank  guarantees 
with  a  face  value  of  $5.3  million  lodged  with  the  South 
Australian  (SA)  Government. 
  During  the  year,  the  SA 
Department  for  Energy  and  Mining  formally  reviewed  AZM’s 
rehabilitation obligations and applied a $360,000 CPI increase.  
This increase to the bank guarantees is due in 2021.

Litigation 
During  the  reporting  period,  the  Company  concluded  its 
pursuit  of  litigation  in  South  Australia  regarding  a  non-
complying planning approval of a neighbouring property and 
two cases related to land access under the Mining Act 1971. 
29.  Events After the Reporting Date 
There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen 
since the end of the year that have significantly affected or may 
significantly  affect  either  the  entities  operations  or  state  of 
affairs  in  future  years  or  the  results  of  those  operations  in 
future years. 
30.  Parent Entity Disclosures 
As at, and throughout, the financial year ending 31 December 
2020 the parent Company of the Group was Terramin Australia 
Limited. 

Result of the parent entity 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive income 

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$'000 

(8,465) 

(5,649) 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive income for the period 

(8,465) 

(5,649) 

Financial position of parent entity 

Current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of: 
Share capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

6,234 

68,947 

21,564 

27,076 

6,533 

73,022 

2,073 

22,564 

223,931 

223,950 

195 

298 

(182,255) 

(173,790) 

41,871 

50,458 

Parent  entity  capital  commitments  for  acquisition  of 
property plant and equipment 
There are no capital commitments for acquisition of property, 
plant and equipment as at 31 December 2020. 

Parent  entity  guarantees 
subsidiaries 
The  parent  entity  has  not  entered  into  a  deed  of  Cross 
Guarantee with respect to its subsidiaries.

in  respect  of  debts  of 

its 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tenement Information 

Terramin Australia Limited 

Tenement listing 
Title name and locations 

Angas - South Australia 

Bremer - South Australia

1

1

Cambrai - South Australia
1

Pfeiffer - South Australia
1

Tepko - South Australia

Licence  number 

ML 6229 

EL 5924 

EL 6540 

EL 6228 

EL 6267 

Wild Horse - South Australia3 
EL 5846 
Terramin Exploration Pty Ltd (100% Terramin) 

Tenement listing 
Title name and locations 

Licence  number 

Licence 
area 

87.97ha 
348km2 
89km2 
154km2 
778km2 
462km2 

Licence 
area 

Bird in Hand Mineral Claim 
1

Kapunda - South Australia
1

Lobethal - South Australia

Mount Barker - South Australia

1

Mount Pleasant - South Australia
1

Mount Torrens - South Australia

1

EL 6447 

EL 6198 

MC 4473  194.78ha 
547km2 
221km2 
118km2 
301km2 
93km2 
  103km2 

EL 6154 

EL 6319 

EL 5805 

Ulooloo – South Australia 
Western Mediterranean Zinc Spa (65% Terramin) 

EL 6293 

Expiry date 

Interest  Minimum expenditure 

16/08/2026 

100%  Not applicable 

26/10/2021 

100% 

$1,680,000 over 3 years 

20/07/2022 

100% 

$120,000 over 3 years 

21/11/2022 

100% 

$270,000 over 3 years 

7/10/2023 

100% 

$630,000 over 3 years 

8/09/2021 

100% 

$75,000 over 1 year 

Expiry date 

Interest  Minimum expenditure 

- 

100%  Not applicable 

27/04/2023 

100% 

$1,080,000 over 3 years 

31/08/2021 

100% 

$800,000 over 2 years 

24/02/2023 

100% 

$480,000 over 3 years 

29/03/2021 

100% 

$900,000 over 3 years 

24/02/2021 

100% 

$640,000 over 2 years 

18/12/2020 

100% 

$100,000 over 2 years 

Application for renewal 
of licence lodged 

Application for renewal 
of licence lodged 

22/12/2020 

15/01/2021 

18/11/2020 

Tenement listing 
Title name and locations 

Licence  number 

Licence 
area 

Expiry date 

WMZ 
Interest 

Minimum expenditure 

Oued Amizour - Algeria 
Menninnie Metals Pty Ltd (100% Terramin) 

6911 PEM 

12,276ha 

31/01/2018 

100% 

Not applicable 

Tenement listing 
Title name and locations 

Kolendo - South Australia

2, 3

Menninnie - South Australia

2, 3

Mt Ive - South Australia

2, 3

Mt Ive South - South Australia3 

Mulleroo - South Australia

2, 3

Nonning - South Australia

2, 3

Peltabinna – South Australia3 

Tanner - South Australia3 

Taringa - South Australia

2, 3

Thurlga - South Australia3 
2, 3

Unalla - South Australia

Licence  number 

EL 6413 

EL 5949 

EL 6200 

EL 6412 

EL 5855 

EL 5925 

EL 6290 

EL 6414 

EL 5816 

EL 6479 

EL 6179 

Licence 
area 
208km2 
101km2 
214km2 
394km2 
210km2 
312km2 
637km2 
354km2 
988km2 
951km2 
155km2 

Expiry date 

MMPL 
Interest 

Minimum expenditure 

Application for renewal 
of licence lodged 

26/07/2021 

100% 

$400,000 over 2 years 

26/10/2021 

100% 

$960,000 over 3 years 

20/06/2023 

100% 

$300,000 over 3 years 

19/06/2021 

100% 

$280,000 over 2 years 

19/09/2021 

100% 

$150,000 over 3 years 

30/11/2021 

100% 

$720,000 over 3 years 

11/12/2020 

100% 

$180,000 over 2 years 

6/11/2020 

31/07/2021 

100% 

$260,000 over 2 years 

20/02/2021 

100% 

$750,000 over 3 years 

2/09/2020 

27/11/2021 

100% 

$480,000 over 2 years 

6/06/2023 

100% 

$270,000 over 3 years 

1. 

2. 

Subject  to  an  amalgamated  expenditure  arrangement  with  the  Department  for  Energy  and  Mining  (DEM)  (see  note  28(b))  encompassing  the  Adelaide  Hills 
tenements. 
Subject to an amalgamated expenditure arrangement with the Department for Energy and Mining (DEM)) (see note 28(b)) encompassing the  Menninnie Metals 
tenements. 

3.  The Wild Horse and Menninnie Metals (South Gawler Ranges) tenements are subject to an earn-in agreement with Freeport Exploration Australia Pty Ltd 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserves and Resources 

Terramin’s Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimates as at 31 December 2019 and 31 December 2020 are listed below. The Mineral 
Resource estimates are reported inclusive of Ore Reserve estimates. The totals and average of some reports may appear inconsistent 
with  the  parts,  but  this  is  due  to  rounding  of  values  to  levels  of  reporting  precision  commensurate  with  the  confidence  in  the 
respective estimates. 

The  complete  JORC  Code  reports,  including  JORC  Code  Table  1  checklists,  which  detail  the  material  assumptions  and  technical 
parameters for  each estimate, can be found at  https://www.terramin.com.au/ under  the menu ‘ASX Announcements'. The JORC 
Code Competent Person statements for the 31 December 2020 estimates are included on pages 9 and 46 of this Annual Report. 

Terramin’s  public  reporting  governance  for  mineral  resources  and  ore  reserves  includes  a  chain  of  assurance  measures.  Firstly, 
Terramin ensures that the Competent Persons responsible for public reporting: 

 

 

 

 

are current members of a professional organisation that is recognised in the JORC Code framework; 

have sufficient mining industry experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and reporting activity, to be considered 
a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code; 

have provided Terramin with a written sign-off on the results and estimates that are reported, stating that the report agrees 
with supporting documentation regarding the results or estimates prepared by each Competent Person; and 

have prepared supporting documentation for results and estimates to a level consistent with normal industry practices – which 
for JORC Code 2012  resources includes Table 1 Checklists for any results and/or estimates reported. 

The following tables set out the current Resource and Reserve position for the Company. 

Table of Resources – Lead Zinc 

Measured Resource 

Indicated Resource 

Inferred Resource 

Total Resources 

Terramin 
Interest (%) 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

Zn 
(%) 

Pb 
(%) 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

Zn 
(%) 

Pb 
(%) 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

Zn 
(%) 

Pb 
(%) 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

Zn 
(%) 

Pb 
(%) 

2019 
Tala Hamza 
Angas 
Sunter 
Menninnie Dam 
Total (100%) 
Total (Terramin share 2018) 
2020 
Tala Hamza1, 2 
Angas4, 5 
Sunter4, 6 
Menninnie Dam7, 8 
Total (100%) 
Total (Terramin share) 

65 
100 
100 
100 

65 
100 
100 
100 

Table of Resources – Gold 

44.2 
0.66 
0.13 

44.99 
29.53 

44.2 
0.66 
0.13 

44.99 
29.53 

5.54 
4.68 
5.70 

5.53 
5.20 

5.54 
4.68 
5.70 

5.53 
5.20 

1.44 
1.81 
2.31 

1.45 
1.45 

1.44 
1.81 
2.31 

1.45 
1.45 

8.9 
0.25 
0.24 
7.7 
17.09 
13.98 

8.9 
0.25 
0.24 
7.7 
17.09 
13.98 

4.0 
2.8 
2.9 
3.1 
2.16 
3.46 

4.0 
2.8 
2.9 
3.1 
2.16 
3.46 

0.7 
1.3 
1.2 
2.6 
1.57 
1.77 

0.7 
1.3 
1.2 
2.6 
1.57 
1.77 

53.0 
0.91 
0.38 
7.7 
61.99 
43.44 

53.0 
0.91 
0.38 
7.7 
61.99 
43.44 

5.3 
4.2 
3.8 
3.1 
4.62 
4.87 

5.3 
4.2 
3.8 
3.1 
4.62 
4.87 

1.3 
1.7 
1.6 
2.6 
1.47 
1.54 

1.3 
1.7 
1.6 
2.6 
1.47 
1.54 

Indicated Resource 

Terramin  
Interest (%) 

Tonnes 
(Kt) 

2019 
100 
Bird in Hand 
- 
Total (100%) 
Total (Terramin share 2018)  - 
2020 
Bird in Hand9, 10 
Total (100%) 
Total (Terramin share) 

100 
- 
- 

432 
432 
432 

432 
432 
432 

Au 
(g/t) 

14.4 
14.4 
14.4 

14.4 
14.4 
14.4 

Ag 
(g/t) 

7.56 
7.56 
7.56 

7.56 
7.56 
7.56 

Inferred Resource 

Tonnes 
(Kt) 

Au 
(g/t) 

Ag 
(g/t) 

Total Resources 

Tonnes 
(Kt) 

Au 
(g/t) 

Au 
(kOz) 

Ag 
(g/t) 

Ag 
(kOz) 

220 
220 
220 

220 
220 
220 

9.2 
9.2 
9.2 

9.2 
9.2 
9.2 

2.4 
2.4 
2.4 

2.4 
2.4 
2.4 

650 
650 
650 

650 
650 
650 

12.6 
12.6 
12.6 

12.6 
12.6 
12.6 

265 
265 
265 

265 
265 
265 

5.8 
5.8 
5.8 

5.8 
5.8 
5.8 

122 
122 
122 

122 
122 
122 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserves and Resources (continued) 
Table of Resources – Copper 

Terramin  
Interest (%) 

Indicated Resource 
Cu 
Tonnes 
(%) 
(Mt) 

Inferred Resource 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

2019 
Kapunda 
Total (100%) 
Total (Terramin share) 
2020 
Kapunda11, 12, 13 
Total (100%) 
Total (Terramin share) 

100 
- 
- 

100 
- 
- 

Table of Reserves – Lead Zinc 

Terramin  
Interest (%) 

Probable Reserve 
Zn 
(%) 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

2019 
Tala Hamza 
Tatal (100%) 
Total (Terramin share 2018) 
2020 
Tala Hamza2, 3 
Total (100%) 
Total (Terramin share) 

65 
- 
- 

65 
- 
- 

25.9 
25.9 
16.8 

25.9 
25.9 
16.8 

6.3 
6.3 
6.3 

6.3 
6.3 
6.3 

47.4 
47.4 
47.4 

47.4 
47.4 
47.4 

Pb 
(%) 

1.8 
1.8 
1.8 

1.8 
1.8 
1.8 

Cu 
(%) 

0.25 
0.25 
0.25 

0.25 
0.25 
0.25 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

25.9 
25.9 
16.8 

25.9 
25.9 
16.8 

Total Resources 
Tonnes 
(Mt) 

Cu 
(%) 

47.4 
47.4 
47.4 

47.4 
47.4 
47.4 

Total Reserve 

Zn 
(%) 

6.3 
6.3 
6.3 

6.3 
6.3 
6.3 

0.25 
0.25 
0.25 

0.25 
0.25 
0.25 

Pb 
(%) 

1.8 
1.8 
1.8 

1.8 
1.8 
1.8 

1.  Resources for Tala Hamza (JORC 2004) are estimated at a cut off of 3% ZnEq. The Zinc Equivalence formula for Tala Hamza is %ZnEq = %Zn + 0.856 x %Pb  and is based on long term 

predicted prices of Pb USD2,400/t and Zn USD2425/t and metal recoveries of Pb 62% and Zn 88%. 

2.  Tala Hamza Resources as at January 2018.  The reserve is as at 29 August 2018. The reserve is based on the Underhand Drift and Fill mining method. Resources are  inclusive of Reserves. 
3.  Reserve cut off grade at Tala Hamza is 4.5% ZnEq (JORC 2012). 
4.  Resources for Angas and Sunter (JORC 2004) are estimated at a cut off of 2% Pb+Zn. 
5.  Angas Resources as at 1 Jan 2013.  Resources exclude oxide and transitional material. 
6.  Sunter Resources as at 29 November 2011. Resources exclude oxide and transitional material. 
7.  Resources for Menninnie Dam (JORC 2004) are estimated at a cut off of 2.5% Pb+Zn. 
8.  Menninnie Dam Resources as at 15 February 2011. Resources exclude oxide and transitional material. 
9.  Resources for Bird in Hand (JORC 2012) are estimated at a cut off of 1g/t Au. 
10.  Bird in Hand Resources as at 30 October 2018. 
11.  Resource for Kapunda (JORC 2012) estimated at a cut off of 0.05% Cu. Resource excludes primary sulphide material. 
12.  Kapunda Resource as at 12 February 2018. 
13.  Subject to terms of JV with  Environmental Copper Recovery Pty Ltd announced 2 August 2017. 

JORC Competent Person Statement 

The information in this report that relates to Exploration Results and Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Mr Eric Whittaker (Tala Hamza, Menninnie, Angas and Kapunda 
Resources and Exploration Results) and Mr Dan Brost (Bird in Hand Resource), both being Competent Persons who are Members of The Australasian Institute of Mining and  Metallurgy 
(AusIMM). Mr Whittaker was employed as the Regional Exploration Manager of Terramin Australia Limited and Mr Brost is a geologist consulting to Terramin. Mr Whittaker and Mr Brost 
have  sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person(s) as 
defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Whittaker and Mr Brost consent to the inclusion in the 
report of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which it appears. The information in this report that relates to Ore Reserves is based on information compiled or 
reviewed by Mr Luke Neesham, a Competent Person who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM). Mr Neesham is Principal Mining Engineer for GO 
Mining Pty Ltd a consulting firm engaged by Terramin Australia Limited to prepare mining designs and schedules for the Tala Hamza Feasibility Study. Mr Neesham has sufficient experience 
that is relevant to the style of mineralization and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of 
the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Neesham consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information 
in the form and context in which it appears. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Securities Exchange Information 
Equity Securities on Issue 

Fully paid ordinary shares 
As at 26 February 2021, there were 2,436 holders of a total of 2,116,562,720 ordinary fully paid shares in the capital of the Company. 
All ordinary fully paid shares in the capital of the Company are listed for quotation on the ASX. 

Unlisted options 
As  at  26  February  2021,  there  was  1  holder  of  a  total  of  5,000,000  options  over  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  in  the  capital  of  the 
Company. 

Shareholder Voting Rights 

At a general meeting of shareholders, on a show of hands, each person who is a member or sole proxy has one vote. On a poll, each 
shareholder is entitled to one vote for each fully paid share. 

Unlisted options carry no voting rights. 

Distribution Schedule as at 26 February 2021 

Number of securities 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 – and over 

Total 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

Unlisted options 

478 

658 

298 

711 

291 

2,436 

0 

0 

0 

0 

1 

1 

As at 26 February 2021, there were 1,461 shareholdings of less than a marketable parcel. 

Substantial Shareholders 

As at 26 February 2021, the following shareholders were substantial shareholders, as disclosed in substantial shareholder notices 
given to  the Company: 

Shareholder 

Asipac Group Pty Ltd 

Citycorp Nominees Pty Limited 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Number of shares 

% Issued capital 

827,023,014 

289,242,843 

208,605,725 

147,276,993 

39.07 

13.67 

9.86 

6.96 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Securities Exchange Information (continued) 
List of 20 Largest Shareholders 

The names of the twenty largest shareholders as shown in the Company’s register at 26 February 2021 are: 

Shareholder 

Asipac Group Pty Ltd 

Citycorp Nominees Pty Limited 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited 

China Non-Ferrous Metals Industry’s Foreign Engineering and Construction 

New Asia Wealth Investment Holding (SG) Pte Ltd 

Fly Wealth Investment Pty Ltd  

Mr Jing Wang 

BMYG Capital Pty Ltd 

Mr Julian Paul Leach 

Auway Finance Group Pty Ltd 

Ms Er Xu 

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd  

Silver Springs Investment Pty Ltd  

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Enterprise Flourishing Pty Ltd 
  • Huge Field Investment Ltd BMYG Capital Pty Ltd Mr Peter Joseph McGuire Total Additional Information Number of shares % Issued capital 827,023,014 289,242,843 208,605,725 147,276,993 77,402,953 67,800,000 57,185,513 35,800,000 35,399,949 18,747,243 18,685,187 17,857,143 17,511,817 16,028,910 15,580,967 11,382,954 10,000,000 10,000,000 8,919,047 8,000,000 39.07 13.67 9.86 6.96 3.66 3.20 2.70 1.69 1.67 0.89 0.88 0.84 0.83 0.76 0.74 0.54 0.47 0.47 0.42 0.38 1,898,450,258 89.69 Unquoted equity securities The following persons were the holders of 20% or more of the equity securities in an unquoted class as at 26 February 2021: Class of unquoted securities Unlisted options Richard Taylor On-Market Share Buy-Back There is no current on-market buy-back in place. Number of securities held % of securities in class 5,000,000 100.00 Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations The Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations can be found on the Company’s website. 47 Terramin Australia Limited Unit 7, 202 – 208 Glen Osmond Road Fullarton, South Australia, 5063 T: +61 8 8213 1415 F: +61 8 8213 1416 E: info@terramin.com.au W: www.terramin.com.au