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Tertiary Minerals

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FY2015 Annual Report · Tertiary Minerals
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BUILDING A
STRATEGIC
POSITION IN THE
FLUORSPAR
SECTOR

ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS
for the year ended 30 September 2015
www.tertiaryminerals.com

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

Welcome to  
tertiary mineralS plc 

Tertiary Minerals plc is an AIM-
traded mineral exploration and 
development company building 
a strategic position in the 
fluorspar sector.

COMPANy’S OPPORTUNITy IN FLUORSPAR (CaF2)
Fluorspar is an essential raw material in the basic chemical, steel and 
aluminium industries and in a growing number of high-tech green 
technologies and pharmaceutical applications.

Fluorspar has a growing economic and strategic importance; defined 
as a strategic mineral in the US with 100% net import reliance; 
identified by the European Commission as a critical raw material 
facing a potential supply shortage.

COMPANy’S AIM
Add value to the Group’s mineral projects through the discovery and 
development of mineral resources and to become a reliable long-term 
and competitive supplier of high quality fluorspar to world markets.

COMPANy’S STRATEGy
Acquire and develop large fluorspar deposits located close to 
established infrastructure and key markets in stable, democratic and 
mining friendly jurisdictions.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

highlightS

2015  
achieved❯

 ❯ Fundraising of £1,000,000 before expenses in very difficult market conditions

 ❯ Storuman Exploitation (Mine) Permit application progressed through final stages of stakeholder 

consultation with a decision anticipated shortly 

 ❯ Continuing progress on Storuman Preliminary Feasibility Study minerals processing testwork

 ❯ 132% increase (contained fluorspar) in the JORC compliant Mineral Resource Estimate for the MB 
Project in Nevada, USA: Indicated 6.1 million tonnes grading 10.8% fluorspar (CaF2) and Inferred  
80.3 million tonnes grading 10.7% (CaF2) at 9% CaF2 cut-off

 ❯ Higher fluorspar grades and thick intersections encountered in the newly discovered Western Area of the 

MB Project

 ❯ Fourth drill programme started at MB Project, key objective: target potential higher grade fluorspar and 

extent in the newly discovered Western Area

 Visit our website for further information at 
www.tertiaryminerals.com

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  01

contentS

02   | Chairman’s Statement

STRATEGIC REPORT

04   | Group Overview
06   | Operating Review and Performance
10   | Fluorspar Market and Strategic Opportunity
11   | Financial Review and Performance
12   | Risks and Uncertainties

OUR GOvERNANCE

14   | Corporate Governance
15   | Corporate Responsibility
16   | Board of Directors
17   | Directors’ Responsibilities
18   | Directors’ Report

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

20   |  Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members 

of Tertiary Minerals plc

22   | Consolidated Income Statement
22   |  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive 

Income

23   |  Consolidated and Company Statements of 

Financial Position

24   |  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
25   |  Company Statement of Changes in Equity
26   |  Consolidated and Company Statements of 

Cash Flows

27   | Notes to the Financial Statements

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

47   | Notice of Annual General Meeting
48   |   Annual General Meeting Explanatory Notes 
49   |   Form of Proxy 
50   |Form of Proxy Notes and Instructions
IBC | Company Information

Stock Code: TYM 
02  |  ❯ Strategic report

chairman’S  
Statement

 Visit our website for further information at 
www.tertiaryminerals.com

I am pleased to present the Company’s Annual Report and Financial 
Statements for the year ended 30 september 2015.

Our Annual Report provides an important 
opportunity to communicate to our stakeholders 
the Company’s progress during the past year and 
to review this progress against our strategic plan, its 
main aims and objectives. I am pleased to say that 
we have held firm to this plan, despite the strong 
economic headwinds, and in his Operating Review, 
starting on page 6, our Managing Director Richard 
Clemmey is reporting good operational progress in 
2015 on our core fluorspar projects.

At the Storuman Fluorspar Project in Sweden 
considerable management time has been invested 
in progressing our Exploitation (Mine) Permit 
application through various stages of stakeholder 
consultation. This project has strong support 
amongst most stakeholder groups, including 
the County Administration Board and the local 
municipality which have responsibility for key 
planning decisions in the project area. The final 
decision on the Exploitation Permit lies with the 
Mining Inspectorate but with this support we are 
anticipating a positive decision on the application 
and believe a decision will be made shortly. The 
issue of a mine permit is an important step in 
developing the Storuman project and will secure 
our rights to exploit the deposit for a 25 year period. 
In 2016 our work will continue with optimisation 
of the metallurgical flowsheets and production of 
concentrates for market characterisation.

In the USA, the largest market for fluorspar outside 
of China, our most tangible achievement this year 
has been the 132% increase in contained fluorspar 
in the JORC compliant mineral resource at the  
MB Project in Nevada. This has confirmed the world 
class scale of the deposit which was previously 
only indicated. The highlight of the resource drilling 
programme was the identification of the newly 
designated Western Area where a 300m thick 
zone of fluorspar mineralisation was intersected. 
This exploration success validates the Company’s 
exploration strategy and follow-up drilling is now 
in progress in this Western Area. Our objective is 
to define the extent of higher grades of fluorspar 
mineralisation in this area and the results are eagerly 
anticipated. In 2016 we expect that the focus will 
move on to process testwork, economic modelling 
and permitting studies. Should the current drilling 
be successful, we can also look forward to a further 
Mineral Resource upgrade in early 2016. 

Our activities are being funded predominantly 
through placings which, in calendar year 2015, 
raised £1 million, despite very challenging market 
conditions. The collapse of the iron ore price earlier 
this year was the catalyst for a step-change in 
negative sentiment towards the commodity sector 
and a further indication of slowing growth in the 
Chinese economy. Fluorspar demand and hence 
prices have also declined during the year but 

recently appear to have stabilised at current levels. 
In common with many industry participants we do 
not believe that the current low fluorspar prices are 
sustainable in the medium-term.

Undoubtedly the 2008 financial crisis and the 
slowing of Chinese economic growth have cast a 
long shadow over equity markets and the junior 
mining sector has suffered badly in recent years, but 
we firmly believe that the investments we make now 
will stand the Company in good stead as the wider 
global economy moves into steadier growth and we 
foresee a recovery in fluorspar prices and demand 
as a consequence. 

We look forward to reporting further progress in 
2016 and to meeting shareholders again at our next 
Annual General Meeting to be held on Thursday 
18th February 2016 as set out on page 47.

Patrick Cheetham  
Executive Chairman  
11 December 2015

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Tertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015 
 
 
 
STRATEGIC 

REPORT

04 | group overview

06 | operating review and performance

10 | fluorspar market and Strategic opportunity

11 | financial review and performance

12 | risks and Uncertainties

 visit our website for further information  
at www.tertiaryminerals.com

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

 
04  |  ❯ Strategic report

groUp  
overvieW

STRATEGIC PROJECT LOCATIONS

NORWAY
LASSEDALEN

SWEDEN
STORUMAN

USA,
NEVADA

TERTIARY MINERALS
HEAD OFFICE

ACID-SPAR KEY MARKETS

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

company’S  
aimS❯

 ❯ Become a reliable long-term and competitive 

supplier of high quality fluorspar to world markets.

 ❯ Add value to the Group’s mineral projects.

 ❯ Discovery, acquisition and development of mineral 

resources.

company’S  
Strategy❯

 ❯  Acquire and develop large fluorspar deposits 

located close to established infrastructure and key 
markets in stable, democratic and mining friendly 
jurisdictions. 

Tertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015principal 
activitieS❯

The principal activities of the Group are the 
identification, acquisition, exploration and 
development of mineral projects with primary 
focus on fluorspar, the main raw material source 
of fluorine for the chemical, steel and aluminium 
industries.

The head office is based in Macclesfield in the 
United Kingdom with core operating locations in 
Storuman in Sweden, Lassedalen in Norway and the 
MB Project in Nevada, USA.

company’S bUSineSS 
model❯

 ❯ Successful, efficient and low costs explorer. 

The Group prefers to acquire 100% ownership of mineral assets at minimal 
expense. This usually involves applying for exploration licences from the 
relevant authority, as was the case for the Storuman and Lassedalen projects. 
In other cases, rights are negotiated with existing project owners for initially 
low periodic payments that rise over time as confidence in the project value 
increases and this was the case for the MB Project.

The Group seeks to operate with a low cost base in order to maximise the 
funds that can be spent on exploration and development – value adding 
activities. The Company has 6 full time employees including the two executive 
directors (Managing Director and Chairman) who work with and oversee carefully 
selected and experienced consultants and contractors. The Board of Directors 
comprises two independent Non-executive Directors, the Managing Director and 
the Executive Chairman. Their profiles are provided on page 16.

The administration costs are reduced through an arrangement governed by a 
Management Services Agreement with Sunrise Resources, whereby Sunrise 
Resources reimburses a portion of Tertiary’s office costs. As at the date of this 
announcement Tertiary is a significant shareholder (as defined under the AIM 
Rules) of Sunrise Resources plc, holding 7.66%.

The Company’s activities are financed through periodic capital raisings, 
through private share placements and other innovative equity based financial 
instruments. As projects become more advanced the Board will seek to secure 
additional funding from potential end users. This kind of arrangement can take 
many forms, for example through off-take agreements or through joint venture 
partnerships.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  05

Stock Code: TYM

06  |  ❯ Strategic report

operating revieW  
and performance

Despite very difficult market conditions for natural resource companies the Company has 
maintained momentum with the development of its 100% owned fluorspar projects through 
the mining cycle in line with its aims and strategy.

MINE 
PRODUCTION

MINE 
CONSTRUCTION

PROJECT 
EvALUATION

RESOURCE 
DEFINITION

)
S
N
O
L
L
M

I

I

 ❯ Commissioning

 ❯ Production

 ❯ Detailed Design

 ❯ Project Execution

(

R
A
P
S
R
O
U
L
F
D
E
N
A
T
N
O
C
S
E
N
N
O
T

I

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

2008

2009

2010

2011

2013
POSITION AT REPORTING YEAR END

2012

2014

2015

 ❯ Scoping Study ➔ Lassedalen Project, Norway

 ❯ Pre-feasibility Study ➔ Storuman Project, Sweden

 ❯ Definitive Feasibility Study

 ❯ Target Identification

 ❯ Exploration 

 ❯ Resource Estimate ➔ MB Project, Nevada

EXPLORATION TARGETS

MINERAL RESOURCES

Source: Company Estimate and Technical Reports

In 2015 the company has increased its 
fluorspar Mineral Resource asset base by 
67% to 13.1 million tonnes of contained 
fluorspar as defined and categorised under 
the Jorc code 2012*.
*   The Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves prepared by the Joint Ore Reserves 

Committee (JORC) of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Australian Institute of Geoscientists and the Minerals Council of 
Australia.

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Tertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015 
 
 
www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  07

processing consultancy, is in the process of scoping 
a detailed work programme with the following 
objectives:

•	 Batch and locked cycle tests to optimise the 
balance between recovery and grind size

•	 Finalise the process flow sheet design (PFS level)

•	 Produce final fluorspar concentrate sample for 

reactivity testwork

•	 Complete reactivity testwork to test the suitability 

of Storuman fluorspar concentrate for the 
production of Hydrogen Fluoride (HF)

Before progressing onto the outstanding phases 
of the Preliminary Feasibility Study it is critical that 
the Company receives its Exploitation (Mine) Permit 
approval and that each phase of the detailed 
testwork programme is successful.

 Visit our website for further information at 
www.tertiaryminerals.com

Storuman  
Fluorspar 
Project

SWEDEN

2015 
highlightS❯

FLUORSPAR PROJECTS
Storuman Fluorspar Project, Sweden
The Company’s 100% owned Storuman project is 
located in north central Sweden and is linked by the 
E12 highway to the port city of Mo-i-Rana in Norway 
and by road and rail to the port of Umeå on the Gulf 
of Bothnia. A recently constructed bulk rail terminal 
25km from the project site is likely to become an 
important factor in the cost-effective delivery of 
fluorspar to the key European fluorspar market. 

Exploitation (Mine) Permit Application
The Company submitted its Exploitation (Mine) 
Permit application in July 2014 to the Swedish 
Mining Inspectorate. Following submission the 
Company and Swedish Mining Inspectorate has 
engaged in a process of consultation with key 
stakeholder groups who may be affected by the 
mining project, including:

•	 Landowners

•	 Storumans Kommun (local municipality/council)

•	 County Administration Board of Västerbotten 

 ❯ Exploitation (Mine) Permit 

(regional council)

application progressed through 
final stages of stakeholder 
consultation, decision on permit 
award anticipated shortly

 ❯ Continuing progress on 

Preliminary Feasibility Study 
minerals processing testwork and 
end user engagement

•	 Sami Reindeer Husbandry Community

•	 Trafikverket (Swedish transport administration)

•	 Vattenfall (Swedish electricity producer)

•	 Skanova (Swedish telecommunications provider)

Following the extensive consultation process over 
the last 15 months, accounting for a significant 
amount of the Company’s management time, 6 of 
the 7 key stakeholder groups have given their 
support to the Storuman Exploitation (Mine) 
Permit area including approval from both the 

Storumans Kommun (local municipality/council) and 
the County Administration Board of Västerbotten 
(regional council). The Sami Reindeer Husbandry 
Community has objected to the application despite 
the efforts of the Company and its consultants 
to find solutions allowing mining operations and 
reindeer husbandry to co-exist. The final decision 
for the Exploitation (Mine) Permit approval now sits 
with the Swedish Mining Inspectorate and, given the 
majority stakeholder support for the project Tertiary 
Minerals anticipates that a positive decision will 
be made shortly. 

Preliminary Feasibility Study
During the last 12 months the Company has 
contracted the services of a specialist mineral 
processing consultancy to complete the final 
phase of Preliminary Feasibility Study (PFS) level 
metallurgical testwork with two key objectives:

•	 Optimisation of grind size

•	 Optimisation of recovery

Whilst the key chemical specifications have been 
met and improvements have been made to the 
processing flow sheet, the test work is producing 
a fluorspar concentrate which is still finer than the 
‘typical’ market specification. It is critical at this 
stage that the Company engages with key end 
users to discuss their technical requirements and 
the suitability of the Storuman fluorspar concentrate. 
The Company has therefore recently completed 
a programme of constructive discussions and 
plant visits with various end users. Based on the 
discussions and advice provided by the end users 
the Company, together with its specialist mineral 

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM 
 
08  |  ❯ Strategic report

operating revieW and  
performance conTInueD

MB Fluorspar Project, Nevada, USA
The MB Property comprises 46 contiguous mining 
claims covering an area more than 2,800 acres and 
is located 19km south-west of the town of Eureka 
in central Nevada, USA. The state of Nevada is 
widely and justifiably recognised to be one of the 
most attractive mining jurisdictions in the world. 
Eureka is located on US Highway 50 and the main 
railroad is located 165km to the north of the deposit 
providing bulk freight distribution to the East and 
West of the USA. The USA, like Europe, is a key 
fluorspar market currently importing the majority of 
its fluorspar demand. Having distribution access to 
the west coast provides access to Asian markets, 
which may be a target market in the future. 

JORC Compliant Mineral Resource Estimate 
Increase
Following Phase 3 drilling, completed in 2014, 
comprising 9 holes and totalling 2,516 metres, 
the Company commissioned Wardell Armstrong 
International Ltd (WAI) to complete a JORC 2012 
compliant Mineral Resource Estimate upgrade for 
the MB Project. This Mineral Resource Estimate  
of 86.4 million tonnes grading 10.7% fluorspar 
(CaF2) represents a 132% increase of contained 
fluorspar to the maiden JORC compliant Mineral 
Resource Estimate of 38.4 million tonnes grading 
10.4% fluorspar (CaF2) completed in 2014. The 
increase has taken the Company’s 100% owned 
fluorspar Mineral Resources (all projects) to  
13.1 million tonnes of contained fluorspar 
representing a 67% increase from last year. The 
increase further strengthens the Company’s aim 

of becoming a reliable long-term and competitive 
supplier of high quality fluorspar to world markets.

The Phase 3 drilling campaign discovered an 
exciting new zone of mineralisation in the Western 
Area which is of higher fluorspar grades with 
thicker intersections than previously encountered. 
Particularly interesting holes were 14TMBRC27, 
14TMBRC32 and 14TMBRC033:

•	 Hole 14TMBRC032:

 — 82.30m grading 11.31% CaF2 from 48.77m 
depth, total of several significant fluorspar 
intersections

 — Including 18.29m grading 16.42% CaF2 

from 51.82m, total of several higher grade 
intersections above 15% CaF2

•	 Hole 14TMBRC033: 

 — 132.59m grading 12.90% CaF2 from 91.44m 
depth, total of several significant fluorspar 
intersections

 — Including 71.63m grading 15.69% CaF2 

from 96.01m, total of several higher grade 
intersections above 15% CaF2

•	 Hole 14TMBRC027 – 307.85m grading 8.42% 

CaF2 from 59.44m depth, including:
 — 141.73m grading 11.55% CaF2 of 

continuous mineralisation from 225.55m 
depth

 — 70.10m grading 16.63% CaF2 from 59.44m, 
total of several higher grade intersections 
above 15% CaF2

The above intersected widths are believed 
equivalent to true widths.

Geophysical Programme and Phase 4 Drilling 
Following the Phase 3 drilling and Mineral Resource 
Estimate upgrade the Company has completed a 
166 line-km ground magnetic survey in order to 
gain an improved geological understanding of the 
fluorspar deposit potential structural controls and 
better understand the true potential of the deposit. 
Using the magnetic data together with the previous 
drilling results, the Company has planned the next 
phase of drilling, Phase 4, with the key objective 
being to:

•	 Test the lateral and depth extent of higher grade 
mineralisation in the newly discovered Western 
Area

Five holes are being drilled, totalling more than 
1800m, using the reverse circulation drilling method.

Metallurgical Testwork
Early stage bench scale metallurgical testwork to 
ascertain the potential for producing acid grade 
fluorspar commenced in 2015, but were placed on 
hold once the results of the 2014 drilling programme 
were modelled. The key reason for doing this is that 
the mineralogy and nature of fluorspar mineralisation 
differs between the Central, Southern and Western 
Areas and it is important that the samples being 
tested are both representative and defined in terms 
of the potential mining phases.

USA
MB Project,
Nevada

2015 
highlightS❯

 ❯ 132% increase (contained 

fluorspar) in the JORC compliant 
Mineral Resource Estimate

 ❯ Higher grades and thick 

intersections encountered in the 
newly discovered Western Area

 ❯ Phase 4 drilling programme 
– underway December 2015/
January 2016

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Tertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015 
www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  09

The Next Step
Phase 4 drilling will be carried out during 
December 2015 and January 2016. Following the 
receipt of the Phase 4 drilling results the Company’s 
objective is to contract an independent consultant to 
re-model and upgrade the current JORC compliant 
Mineral Resource Estimate during the first half of 
2016. The results from the modelling will enable 
the Company to move onto the next phases of 
development in the second half of 2016, including:

•	 Metallurgical testwork

•	 Economic modelling

•	 Scoping Study

•	 Mine Permit planning

Lassedalen Fluorspar Project, Norway 
The Lassedalen Fluorspar Project is favourably 
located near Kongsberg, 80km to the south-west 
of Oslo in Norway. It is less than 1km from highway 
E134 and approximately 50km from the nearest 
Norwegian port. The Company views this resource 
as strategically important alongside its Storuman 
project for the European market. However, due to 
financial market conditions in 2014/2015 and given 
the commitments on its other fluorspar projects 
and in the absence of expenditure obligations, 
further exploration at the Lassedalen project has 
been deferred for the time being. The objective in 
the future will be further drilling aimed at increasing 
the size of the current JORC compliant Mineral 
Resource Estimate of 4 million tonnes grading 25% 
fluorspar (CaF2). 

NON-CORE PROJECTS
The Company has not completed any material 
work on its non-core projects during the year but 
continues to seek potential partners or buyers for 
its gold projects (Kaaresselkä and Kiekerömaa) 
and tantalum (Rosendal) project in Finland. The 
Ghurayyah tantalum-niobium-rare earth project 
continues to be on hold pending the issue of a new 
exploration licence.

HEALTH AND SAFETy
The Group has maintained strict compliance with 
its Health and Safety Policy and is pleased to report 
there have been no lost time accidents during the 
course of the year.

ENvIRONMENT
No Group company has had or been notified of 
any instance of non-compliance with environmental 
legislation in any of the countries in which they work.

 Visit our website for further information at 
www.tertiaryminerals.com

NORWAY

Lassedalen 
Fluorspar 
Project

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM 
 
 
10  |  ❯ Strategic report

flUorSpar marKet and 
Strategic opportUnity

FLUORSPAR – PRINCIPAL USES
There are two principal commercial grades of 
fluorspar produced: 

•	 Metallurgical-spar (60-96% CaF2) 
•	 Acid-spar (+97% CaF2)
Metallurgical-spar accounts for approximately 
40-45% of the total fluorspar production with the 
principal applications being:

•	 Steel production – used as a flux to lower the 

melting temperature and increase the chemical 
reactivity to help the absorption and removal of 
sulphur, phosphorus, carbon and other impurities 
in the slag

•	 Cement – used as a flux to speed up the 

calcination process and enables the kiln to 
operate at lower temperatures

Acid-spar, the grade of fluorspar which the 
Company is planning to produce, accounts for 
approximately 55-60% of total fluorspar production 
with the principal applications being:

•	 Aluminium production – used to produce 

aluminium fluoride (ALF3) which acts as a flux to 
lower the bath temperature in the manufacture of 
aluminium

•	 Manufacture of hydrofluoric acid (HF) – the 

primary source of all fluorochemicals (the single 
largest consumer of fluorspar), with a wide range 
of applications including:
 — Fluorocarbons, e.g. refrigerant gases, 

propellants, etc

 — Electrical and electronic appliances
 — Lithium batteries

 — Pharmaceuticals, polymers and 

agrochemicals

 — Petrochemical catalysts

FLUORSPAR – PRODUCTION AND 
CONSUMPTION
The current global production of fluorspar is  
6.0–6.5 million tonnes per year:

•	 Major producing regions: China (>50% of the 

world’s production); Mexico; Mongolia/CIS; South 
Africa

•	 Major consuming regions (highest to lowest): 

China; Europe; North America; Russia

FLUORSPAR – PRICING
•	 The global supply and demand for fluorspar has 
seen steady growth over the decade 1998 to 
2008 – reflected in the long-term upward trend 
in price > 3 fold since 2000

•	 In 2009 the global financial crisis contributed to 
a contraction in acid-spar supply and demand 
followed by a short-term recovery in 2011

•	 From the latter part of 2012 and through 2015 

demand for acid-spar has softened – reflected in 
the short-term downward trend in the price

•	 The China export price for acid-spar (FOB China) 
is a traditional benchmark price and is currently 
published as US$260-280/tonne (Industrial 
Minerals Magazine). The equivalent price delivered 
into Europe (CIF Rotterdam) is published as 
US$270-300/tonne. 

The current price weakness does not impact the 
Company’s long-term strategy as it is not yet in 
production and the positive macroeconomic drivers 
for future prices are essentially unchanged. 

•	 Western Europe and North America are the 
largest acid-spar consuming regions outside of 
China, importing more than 900,000 tonnes 
per year

FLUORSPAR – TERTIARy MINERALS 
STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITy
•	 Industry view (producers, end users, analysts) 
is that demand and price will increase in the 
medium to long-term, the key drivers being:
 — No large scale commercial alternative or 

recycling

 — Refrigeration – new generation of 

environmentally friendly refrigerants, 
hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs)

 — Energy reduction in the steel and aluminium 

industry

 — Emerging uses – fluoropolymers in lithium 

batteries for example

 — Chinese supply-demand dynamics

•	 China produces >50% world’s fluorspar

•	 China fluorspar exports have continued to 

decline since 2000 driven by increasing internal 
demand and production/export restrictions – 
potentially a future net importer

•	 USA imports 100% of its fluorspar

•	 North America and Europe face the potential 

risk of security of supply – reflected in 
upstream merger and acquisition integration 
activity in the industry

•	 Fluorspar is classified as a critical raw material 
by the European Commission – high risk of 
supply shortage and consequent impact on the 
economy 

•	 USA considers fluorspar as a strategic mineral

Based on macroeconomic drivers the Company 
is strategically placed to capitalise on this position 
in the future by developing its 100% owned 
large fluorspar assets, containing fluorspar 
resources of 13.1 million tonnes, located in the 
USA and Europe.

*The information in this Fluorspar Market Summary is drawn from 
various sources, including Industrial Minerals Magazine, United 
States Geological Survey, Roskill, UN Comtrade and CRU.

AVERAGE ACID-SPAR PRICES 2009–2015 YTD US$/T FOB CHINA

500

400

300

200

100

T
/
$
S
U
E
C
R
P

I

0
2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015 
 
financial revieW  
and performance

The Group is currently in the earlier stages of the 
typical mining development cycle and so has 
no income other than cost recovery from the 
management contract with a third party explorer 
and a small amount of bank interest. Consequently 
the Group is not expected to report profits until 
it disposes of, or is able to profitably develop or 
otherwise turn to account its exploration and 
development projects.

The results for the Group are set out in detail on 
page 22. The Group reports a loss of £674,991 
for the year (2014: £358,807) after administration 
costs of £569,515 (2014: £586,595 reclassified) 
and after crediting interest of £2,314 (2014: 
£4,412). The loss includes expensed pre-licence 
and reconnaissance exploration costs of £23,869 
(2014: £9,214), impairment of deferred exploration 
costs of £4,522 (2014: £3,254) and impairment 
of available for sale investment (the Company’s 
share in Sunrise Resources plc) of £260,997 (2014: 
£Nil). Administration costs include £63,278 (2014: 
£71,448) as non-cash costs for the value of certain 
options and warrants held by employees and others 
as required by IFRS 2.

Management and service charge revenue of 
£181,598 (2014: £163,136) arises from the provision 
of management, administration and office services 
to Sunrise Resources plc, to the benefit of both 
companies through efficient utilisation of services. 

receivables and trade and other payables. These 
amounts are shown in the Consolidated and 
Company Statements of Financial Position on 
page 23 and are also components of the Net 
Assets of the Group. Net assets also include various 
“intangible” assets of the Company. As the name 
suggests, these intangible assets are not cash 
assets but include some of this year’s and previous 
years’ accrued expenditure on minerals projects 
where that expenditure meets the criteria in Note 
1(d) accounting policies. The intangible assets total 
£3,536,609 (2014: £3,051,724) and breakdown 
by project is shown in Note 2 to the Financial 
Statements on page 30.

Expenditure which does not meet the criteria in 
Note 1(d), such as pre-licence and reconnaissance 
costs, are expensed and add to the Company’s 
loss. The loss reported in any year can also include 
expenditure that was carried forward in previous 
reporting periods as an intangible asset but which 
the Board determines is “impaired” in the reporting 
period.

The extent to which expenditure is carried forward 
as intangible assets is a measure of the extent to 
which the value of the Company’s expenditure 
is preserved. In the current reporting period an 
additional amount of £4,522 was impaired in respect 
of costs incurred in the year for the Rosendal 
Tantalum Project.

The financial statements show that, at  
30 September 2015, the Group had net current 
assets of £297,344 (2014: £887,072). This 
represents the cash position after allowing for 

The intangible asset value of a project does not 
equate to the realisable or market value of a particular 
project which will, in the Directors’ opinion, be at least 
equal in value and often considerably higher. Hence 

the Company’s market capitalisation on AIM is usually 
in excess of the net asset value of the Group.

Details of intangible assets, property, plant and 
equipment and investments are set out in Notes 8, 9 
and 10 of the financial statements.

In the current reporting period an impairment 
review was undertaken by the directors on the 
carried amount in the Available for Sale Investment 
Revaluation reserve, to ascertain whether the 
decline in fair value of the investment in Sunrise 
Resources plc could be considered to be significant 
or prolonged, as required under IAS 39.

The nature of the activity of Sunrise Resources plc 
is similar to that of Tertiary Minerals plc in that it 
is involved in long-term mineral development and 
exploration. The projects within the Company will 
typically take over 5 years to develop before they 
can be commercially exploited and until the end of 
a project it is expected that there will be volatility in 
the share price of the Company. Whilst the Available 
for Sale Revaluation reserve has been negative 
since 05/11/2012, in the context of this entity, this 
is not considered prolonged given the timescales 
of the associated projects. Furthermore, due to the 
inherent volatility in the nature of the investment 
during the life cycle of the projects, and taking into 
account the Directors detailed knowledge of the 
business of Sunrise Resources plc, the current 
decline in fair value is not considered of significance 
to the underlying business nor its share price.

However, it was decided that the decline in fair 
value was likely to be deemed significant under the 
requirements of IAS 39; therefore the carried value 

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  11

of £260,997 in the Available for Sale Revaluation 
reserve has been impaired and reclassified to the 
Consolidated Income Statement, thereby increasing 
the loss for the year.

The Financial Statements of a mineral exploration 
company can provide a moment in time snapshot 
of the financial health of the Company but do not 
provide a reliable guide to the performance of the 
Company or its Board and its long-term potential to 
create value.

The usual financial key performance indicators 
(“KPIs”) are neither applicable nor appropriate to 
measurement of the value creation of a company 
with no turnover and so the Directors consider that 
the detailed information in the Operating Review 
is the best guide to the Group’s progress and 
performance during the year.

FUNDRAISING
During the 2015 financial year the Company raised 
a total of £325,050 net of expenses from a variety 
of sources as shown in Note 14 of the Financial 
Statements.

 Visit our website for further information at 
www.tertiaryminerals.com

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM 
12  |  ❯ Strategic report

riSKS and  
UncertaintieS

The Board regularly reviews the risks to which the 
Group is exposed and ensures through its meetings 
and regular reporting that these risks are minimised 
as far as possible. Details of how the directors 
mitigate these risks can be found in the Strategic 
Report starting on page 4. The principal risks and 
uncertainties facing the Group at this stage in its 
development are:

ExPLORATION RISK
The Company’s business is mineral exploration and 
evaluation which are activities subject to speculative 
technical and economic uncertainty, and whilst the 
directors are satisfied that good progress is being 
made, there is no certainty that the Group will be 
successful in the definition of economic mineral 
deposits, or that it will proceed to the development 
of any of its projects or otherwise realise their value.

RESOURCE RISK
All mineral deposits have risk associated with their 
defined grade and continuity. Mineral Reserves 
and Resources are calculated by the Group in 
accordance with accepted industry standards 
and codes (JORC) but are always subject to 
uncertainties in the underlying assumptions 
which include geological projection, metal price 
assumptions and other technical and financial 
uncertainties.

DEvELOPMENT RISK
Delays in permitting or changes in permit legislation 
and/or regulation, financing and commissioning a 
project may result in delays to the Group meeting 
future production targets or even in extreme cases 
loss of title.

Changes in commodity prices can affect the 
economic viability of mining projects and affect 
decisions on continuing exploration activity.

MINING AND PROCESSING TECHNICAL 
RISK
Notwithstanding the completion of metallurgical 
testwork, test mining and pilot studies indicating the 
technical viability of a mining operation, variations 
in mineralogy, mineral continuity, ground stability, 
groundwater conditions and other geological 
conditions may still render a mining and processing 
operation economically or technically non-viable.

COMMODITy PRICE RISK
Changes in commodity prices can affect the 
economic viability of mining projects and affect 
decisions on continuing exploration activity.

ENvIRONMENTAL RISK
Exploration and development of a project can be 
adversely affected by environmental legislation and 
the unforeseen results of environmental studies 
carried out during evaluation of a project. Once a 
project is in production unforeseen events can give 
rise to environmental liabilities.

FINANCING & LIQUIDITy RISK
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be 
able to raise working capital for its ongoing activities. 
The Group’s goal is to finance its exploration and 
evaluation activities from future cash flows but until 
that point is reached the Company is reliant on 
raising working capital from equity markets or from 
industry sources. There is no certainty such funds 
will be available when needed. 

POLITICAL RISK
All countries carry political risk that can lead to 
interruption of activity. Politically stable countries 
can have enhanced environmental and social 
permitting risks, risks of strikes and changes to 
taxation whereas less developed countries have 
enhanced risks associated with changes to the 
legal framework, civil unrest and government 
expropriation of assets.

PARTNER RISK
The Group can be adversely affected if joint 
venture partners are unable or unwilling to perform 
their obligations or fund their share of future 
developments. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Details of risks associated with the Group’s Financial 
Instruments are given in Note 20 to the financial 
statements on page 44.

INTERNAL CONTROLS & RISK 
MANAGEMENT
The directors are responsible for the Group’s system 
of internal financial control. Although no system 
of internal financial control can provide absolute 
assurance against material misstatement or loss, the 
Group’s system is designed to provide reasonable 
assurance that problems are identified on a timely 
basis and dealt with appropriately and expeditiously.

In carrying out their responsibilities, the directors 
have put in place a framework of controls to 
ensure as far as possible that ongoing financial 
performance is monitored in a timely manner, that 
corrective action is taken and that risk is identified as 

early as practically possible, and they have reviewed 
the effectiveness of internal financial control.

The Board, subject to delegated authority, reviews 
capital investment, property sales and purchases, 
additional borrowing facilities, guarantees and 
insurance arrangements. 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report may contain certain statements 
and expressions of belief, expectation or opinion 
which are forward-looking statements, and which 
relate, inter alia, to the Company’s proposed 
strategy, plans and objectives or to the expectations 
or intentions of the Company’s directors. Such 
forward-looking statements involve known and 
unknown risks, uncertainties and other important 
factors beyond the control of the Company 
that could cause the actual performance or 
achievements of the Company to be materially 
different from such forward-looking statements.

This Strategic Report was approved by the Board 
of Directors on 11 December 2015 and signed on 
its behalf.

Richard Clemmey 
Managing Director

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Tertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015OUR  

GOVERNANCE

14 | Corporate Governance

15 | Corporate Responsibility

16 | Board of Directors

17 | Directors’ Responsibilities

18 | Directors’ Report

 Visit our website for further information  
at www.tertiaryminerals.com

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

 
14  |  ❯ Our Governance

CoRpoRate  
GoVeRnanCe

Although the rules of AIM do not require the 
Company to comply with the UK Corporate 
Governance Code (“the Code”), the Company fully 
supports the principles set out in the Code and will 
attempt to comply wherever possible, given both the 
size and resources available to the Company. 

The Board of Directors currently comprises the 
Executive Chairman, Managing Director and two 
Non-executive Directors. The Board considers that 
this structure is suitable for the Company having 
regard to the fact that it is not yet revenue-earning.

The two Non-executive Directors have both served 
in excess of nine years and under the terms of the 
Code would not now be regarded as independent. 
However, it is proposed that they should continue to 
seek annual re-election rather than every third year 
as per the Articles of Association. The Company 
has been fortunate to secure the services of Donald 
McAlister and David Whitehead during that time and 
both continue to provide valuable advice based on 
their long experience of the mining industry. 

The Board can be strengthened by the appointment 
of independent Non-executive Directors but is 
satisfied that its composition is currently suitable for 
an AIM-listed company. 

REmUNERAtiON COmmittEE
The Remuneration Committee also comprises 
the Non-executive Directors. The Remuneration 
Committee meets at least once a year to determine 
the appropriate remuneration for the Company’s 
executive directors, ensuring that this reflects 
their performance and that of the Group, and 
to demonstrate to shareholders that executive 
remuneration is set by Board members who have no 
personal interest in the outcome of their decisions.

NOmiNAtiON COmmittEE
The Nomination Committee comprises the 
Chairman, Managing Director and the Non-executive 
Directors. The Nomination Committee meets at least 
once per year to lead the formal process of rigorous 
and transparent procedures for Board appointments 
and to make recommendations to the Board in 
accordance with best practice and other applicable 
rules and regulations, insofar as they are appropriate 
to the Group at this stage in its development.

The Company has initiated a long-term bonus and 
incentive scheme for the Managing Director. The 
objective of adopting the scheme is to provide 
reward for successfully achieving performance 
targets set by the Board of Directors in line with the 
Company’s Aims and Strategy. The Company has 
in place an Inland Revenue approved share option 
scheme and also issues warrants to subscribe 
for shares to executive directors and employees. 
Directors’ emoluments are disclosed in Note 4 to 
the financial statements and details of directors’ 
warrants are disclosed in Note 18.

The Board is aware that Non-executive Directors are 
not considered to be independent under the terms 
of the Code if they hold warrants to buy shares in 
the Company and so they no longer participate in 
the issue of warrants. 

CONfliCts Of iNtEREst
The Companies Act 2006 permits directors of 
public companies to authorise directors’ conflicts 
and potential conflicts, where appropriate, and the 
Articles of Association contain a provision to this 
effect.

At 30 September 2015, Tertiary Minerals plc 
held 7.66% of the issued share capital of Sunrise 
Resources plc and the Chairman of Tertiary Minerals 
plc is also Chairman of Sunrise Resources plc. 
Tertiary Minerals plc also provides management 
services to Sunrise Resources plc, in the search, 
evaluation and acquisition of new projects.

Procedures are in place in order to avoid any conflict 
of interest between the Company and Sunrise 
Resources plc.

ROlE Of thE BOARd
The Board’s role is to agree the Group’s long-term 
direction and strategy and monitor achievement 
of its business objectives. The Board meets 
four times a year for these purposes and holds 
additional meetings when necessary to transact 
other business. The Board receives reports for 
consideration on all significant strategic and 
operational matters.

Notwithstanding that the Non-executive Directors 
are not considered to be independent under the 
terms of the Code, they are considered by the 
Board to be independent of management and 
free from any business or other relationship which 
could materially interfere with the exercise of their 
independent judgement. Directors have the facility to 
take external independent advice in furtherance of 
their duties at the Group’s expense and have access 
to the services of the Company Secretary.

The Board delegates certain of its responsibilities to 
the Audit, Remuneration and Nomination Committees 
of the Board. These Committees operate within 
clearly defined, written terms of reference.

AUdit COmmittEE
The Audit Committee, composed entirely of Non-
executive Directors, meets at least twice a year 
and assists the Board in meeting responsibilities in 
respect of external financial reporting and internal 
controls. The Audit Committee also keeps under 
review the scope and results of the audit. It also 
considers the cost-effectiveness, independence and 
objectivity of the Auditor taking account of any non-
audit services provided by them. 

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Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  15

CoRpoRate 
ResponsiBility

The Board takes regular account of the significance 
of social, environmental and ethical matters 
affecting the business of the Group. At this stage 
in the Group’s development the Board has not 
adopted a specific written policy on Corporate 
Social Responsibility as it has a limited pool of 
stakeholders other than its shareholders. Rather, 
the Board seeks to protect the interests of the 
Group’s stakeholders through individual policies 
and through ethical and transparent actions.

ENViRONmENt
The Board recognises that its principal activity, 
mineral exploration, has potential to impact on the 
local environment and consequently has adopted 
an Environmental Policy to ensure that the Group’s 
activities have minimal harmful environmental 
impact. Contractors are carefully selected to ensure 
that they have their own environmental policy, 
resources and training in order to carry out field 
activities in line with the Company’s high standards.

The Company engages positively with local 
communities and stakeholders in its project 
locations and in 2015, the Company provided 
modest sponsorship of the local ice hockey team 
in Storuman, Sweden, with particular focus on 
supporting the club in attracting, coaching and 
equipping new youth players to the sport. 

shAREhOldERs
The Board seeks to protect shareholders’ interests 
by following, where appropriate, the guidelines in 
the Code and the directors are always prepared, 
where practicable, to enter into a dialogue with 
shareholders to promote a mutual understanding 
of objectives. The Annual General Meeting provides 
the Board with an opportunity to informally meet 
and communicate directly with investors.

The Group’s activities, carried out in accordance 
with the Environmental Policy, have had only 
minimal environmental impact and this policy is 
regularly reviewed. Where appropriate, all work 
is carried out after advance consultation with all 
potentially affected parties. 

EmplOyEEs
The Group encourages its employees to 
understand all aspects of the Group’s business 
and seeks to remunerate its employees fairly, being 
flexible where practicable. The Group gives full and 
fair consideration to applications for employment 
received regardless of age, gender, colour, ethnicity, 
disability, nationality, religious beliefs, transgender 
status or sexual orientation. The Board takes 
account of employees’ interests when making 
decisions, and suggestions from employees 
aimed at improving the Group’s performance are 
welcomed.

The Company has adopted an Anti-corruption 
Policy and Code of Conduct.

sUppliERs ANd CONtRACtORs
The Group recognises that the goodwill of its 
contractors, consultants and suppliers is important 
to its business success and seeks to build and 
maintain this goodwill through fair dealings. The 
Group has a prompt payment policy and seeks 
to settle all agreed liabilities within the terms 
agreed with suppliers. The amount shown in 
the Consolidated and Company Statements of 
Financial Position in respect of trade payables at 
the end of the financial year represents 14 days of 
average daily purchases (2014: 17 days).

hEAlth ANd sAfEty
The Board recognises it has a responsibility to 
provide strategic leadership and direction in the 
development of the Group’s health and safety 
strategy in order to protect all of its stakeholders. 
The Company has developed a Health and Safety 
Policy to clearly define roles and responsibilities and 
in order to identify and manage risk.

sponsorship of storuman  
ice hockey team

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stock Code: TYM

16  |  ❯ Our Governance

BoaRD of  
DiReCtoRs

pAtRiCk ChEEthAm (55)
Executive Chairman
key strengths and Experience
•	 Geologist.
•	 34 years’ experience in mineral exploration.
•	 29 years experience in public company management.
•	 Founder of the Company, Dragon Mining Ltd, Archaean Gold 

NL and Sunrise Resources plc. 

External Appointments:
Chairman and founder of Sunrise Resources plc.

dONAld mCAlistER (56)
Non-executive Director*
key strengths and Experience
•	 Accountant.
•	 Previously Finance Director at Mwana Africa plc, Ridge 

Mining plc and Reunion Mining PLC.

•	 21 years’ experience in all financial aspects of the resource 
industry, including metal hedging, tax planning, economic 
modelling/evaluation, project finance and IPOs. 

•	 Founding director of the Company.
External Appointments:
Currently an independent consultant to the mining industry. 

COliN fitCh llm, fCis
Company Secretary
key strengths and Experience
•	 Barrister-at-Law. 
•	 Previously Corporate Finance Director of Kleinwort Benson, 
Partner and Head of Corporate Finance at Rowe & Pitman 
(SG Warburg Securities) and Assistant Company Secretary at 
the London Stock Exchange.

•	 Held a number of non-executive directorships including 
Merrydown plc, African Lakes plc and Manders plc.

External Appointments:
Company Secretary for Sunrise Resources plc.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

RiChARd ClEmmEy (43)
Managing Director
key strengths and Experience
•	 Chartered Engineer.
•	 22 years’ experience in developing and managing mining/
quarrying projects worldwide for Derwent Mining, Lafarge, 
Hargreaves (GB) Ltd, Marshalls plc and CFE.

•	 Board Director since May 2012.
External Appointments:
None.

dAVid WhitEhEAd (73)
Non-executive Director†
key strengths and Experience
•	 Mining geologist. 
•	 42 years experience in all aspects of mineral exploration, 
mine development and operations management including 
senior Executive Management experience in major mining 
companies: Billiton plc and BHP Billiton Plc.

•	 Board Director since 2002.
External Appointments:
Currently a director of Consolidated Mines & Investments Ltd 
and Chairman of its subsidiary Consolidated Nickel Mines Ltd. 
Both companies are unlisted.

* 

† 

 Chairman of the Audit Committee and member of the  
Remuneration Committee.
 Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and member  
of the Audit Committee.

 Visit our website for further information about  
our Directors at www.tertiaryminerals.com

Tertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015 
www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  17

WEBsitE pUBliCAtiON
The maintenance and integrity of the Tertiary 
Minerals plc website is the responsibility of the 
directors; the work carried out by the auditors does 
not involve the consideration of these matters and, 
accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility 
for any changes that may have occurred in the 
accounts since they were initially presented on 
the website. Legislation in the United Kingdom 
governing the preparation and dissemination of 
the accounts and the other information included in 
annual reports may differ from legislation in other 
jurisdictions.

DiReCtoRs’  
ResponsiBilities

The directors are responsible for preparing the 
Strategic Report, the Directors’ Report and the 
financial statements in accordance with applicable 
law and regulations. 

•	 prepare the financial statements on the going 
concern basis unless it is inappropriate to 
presume that the Company and the Group will 
continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and 
explain the Company’s transactions and disclose 
with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial 
position of the Company and enable them to 
ensure that the financial statements comply with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006. They are 
also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the 
Company and hence for taking reasonable steps 
for the prevention and detection of fraud and other 
irregularities.

They are further responsible for ensuring that the 
Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors and 
other information included in the Annual Report and 
Financial Statements is prepared in accordance with 
applicable law in the United Kingdom.

Company law requires the directors to prepare 
financial statements for each financial year. Under 
that law the directors have elected to prepare 
the Group and Company financial statements in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European 
Union and applicable law. Under company law the 
directors must not approve the financial statements 
unless they are satisfied that they give a true and 
fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and 
Company and of the profit or loss of the Group 
for that period. The directors are also required to 
prepare financial statements in accordance with 
the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange for 
companies trading securities on the AIM Market.

In preparing these financial statements, the directors 
are required to:

•	 select suitable accounting policies and then apply 

them consistently;

•	 make judgements and accounting estimates that 

are reasonable and prudent;

•	 state whether they have been prepared in 
accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union, subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained in the 
financial statements; and

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Stock Code: TYM18  |  ❯ Our Governance

DiReCtoRs’  
RepoRt

The directors are pleased to submit their Annual 
Report and audited accounts for the year ended  
30 September 2015. 

The Strategic Report starting on page 4 contains 
details of the principal activities of the Company and 
includes the Operating Review and Performance 
which provides detailed information on the 
development of the Group’s business during the 
year and indications of likely future developments. 

have a reasonable expectation that they will secure 
additional funding when required to continue 
meeting corporate overheads and exploration costs 
for the foreseeable future and therefore believe 
that the going concern basis is appropriate for the 
preparation of the financial statements.

diVidENd
The directors are unable to recommend the 
payment of a dividend. 

GOiNG CONCERN
In common with many exploration companies, the 
Company raises finance for its exploration and 
appraisal activities in discrete tranches. Further 
funding is raised as and when required. When any 
of the Group’s projects move to the development 
stage, specific project financing will be required.

fiNANCiAl iNstRUmENts & OthER 
Risks
Details of the Group’s Financial Instruments and 
risk management objectives and of the Group’s 
exposure to risk associated with its Financial 
Instruments is given in Note 20 to the financial 
statements.

The directors prepare annual budgets and cash 
flow projections that extend beyond 12 months 
from the date of this report. These projections 
include the proceeds of future fundraising necessary 
within the next 12 months to meet the Company’s 
and Group’s overheads and planned discretionary 
project expenditures and to maintain the Company 
and Group as going concerns. Although the 
Company has been successful in raising finance 
in the past, there is no assurance that it will obtain 
adequate finance in the future. This represents a 
material uncertainty related to events or conditions 
which may cast significant doubt on the Group and 
Company’s ability to continue as going concerns 
and, therefore, that they may be unable to realise 
their assets and discharge their liabilities in the 
normal course of business. However, the directors 

The business of mineral exploration and evaluation 
has inherent risks. Details of risks and uncertainties 
that affect the Group’s business are given in the 
Strategic Report starting on page 4.

diRECtORs
The Directors holding office in the period were:

Mr P L Cheetham 
Mr R H Clemmey 
Mr D A R McAlister 
Mr D Whitehead

shAREhOldERs
As at the date of this report the following interests 
of 3% or more in the issued share capital of the 
Company appeared in the share register:

As at 11 december 2015

Barclayshare Nominees Limited

TD Direct Investing Nominees (Europe) Limited SMKTNOMS

HSDL Nominees Limited

Beaufort Nominees Limited SSLNOMS

Hargreaves Lansdown (Nominees) Limited VRA

Hargreaves Lansdown (Nominees) Limited 15942

Ronald Bruce Rowan

HSBC Client Holdings Nominee (UK) Limited 731504

Mr Patrick Lyn Cheetham

JIM Nominees Limited JARVIS

Number of 
shares
21,421,386
19,684,449
10,277,009
10,052,907
8,519,391
8,470,523
8,000,000
7,549,004
7,533,288
7,256,199

% of share 
capital
9.88
9.08
4.74
4.64
3.93
3.91
3.69
3.48
3.48
3.35

disClOsURE Of AUdit iNfORmAtiON
Each of the directors has confirmed that so far as 
he is aware, there is no relevant audit information 
of which the Company’s Auditor is unaware, and 
that he has taken all the steps that he ought to have 
taken as a director in order to make himself aware of 
any relevant audit information and to establish that 
the Company’s Auditor is aware of that information. 

ANNUAl GENERAl mEEtiNG
Notice of the Company’s Annual General Meeting 
convened for Thursday 18 February 2016 at 
2.30 p.m. is set out on page 47 of this report. 
Explanatory Notes giving further information about 
the proposed resolutions are set out on page 48.

Approved by the Board of Directors on  
11 December 2015 and signed on its behalf.

AUditOR
A resolution to re-appoint Crowe Clark Whitehill 
LLP as Auditor of the Company and the Group will 
be proposed at the forthcoming Annual General 
Meeting.

ChARitABlE ANd pOlitiCAl 
dONAtiONs
During the year, the Group made no charitable or 
political donations. However, in 2015 the Company 
provided modest sponsorship of the local ice 
hockey team in Storuman, Sweden.

Richard Clemmey  
managing director

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Tertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015fiNANCiAl  
stAtEmENts

20 |  independent auditor’s Report to the  

Members of tertiary Minerals plc

22 | Consolidated income statement

22 |  Consolidated statement of Comprehensive income

23 |  Consolidated and Company statements of financial position

24 |  Consolidated statement of Changes in equity

25 |  Company statement of Changes in equity

26 |  Consolidated and Company statements of Cash flows

27 | notes to the financial statements

 Visit our website for further information  
at www.tertiaryminerals.com

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

 
20  |  ❯ Our financials

inDepenDent 
auDitoR’s RepoRt 
to the MeMBeRs 
of teRtiaRy 
MineRals plC
for the year ended  
30 September 2015

We have audited the financial statements of Tertiary 
Minerals plc for the year ended 30 September 2015 
which comprise the consolidated income statement, 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income, the consolidated and company statements 
of financial position, the consolidated and company 
statements of changes in equity, the consolidated 
and company statements of cash flows and the 
related notes. The financial reporting framework that 
has been applied in their preparation is applicable 
law and International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as 
regards the parent company financial statements, 
as applied in accordance with the provisions of the 
Companies Act 2006. 

This report is made solely to the company’s 
members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 
3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit 
work has been undertaken so that we might state 
to the company’s members those matters we are 
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and 
for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted 
by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to 
anyone other than the company and the company’s 
members as a body, for our audit work, for this 
report, or for the opinions we have formed.

REspECtiVE REspONsiBilitiEs Of 
diRECtORs ANd AUditORs
As explained more fully in the statement of directors’ 
responsibilities, the directors are responsible for 
the preparation of the financial statements and 
for being satisfied that they give a true and fair 
view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an 
opinion on the financial statements in accordance 
with applicable law and International Standards on 
Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require 

us to comply with the Financial Reporting Council’s 
(FRC’s) Ethical Standards for Auditors. 

sCOpE Of thE AUdit Of thE 
fiNANCiAl stAtEmENts
A description of the scope of an audit of financial 
statements is provided on the FRC’s website at 
www.frc.org.uk/auditscopeukprivate.

OpiNiON ON fiNANCiAl stAtEmENts
In our opinion: 

•	 the financial statements give a true and fair 

view of the state of the group’s and the parent 
company’s affairs as at 30 September 2015 and 
of the group’s loss for the year then ended;

•	 the group financial statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted 
by the European Union;

•	 the parent company financial statements have 
been properly prepared in accordance with 
IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and as 
applied in accordance with the provisions of the 
Companies Act 2006; and

•	 the financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with the requirements of the 
Companies Act 2006.

EmphAsis Of mAttER – GOiNG 
CONCERN
In forming our opinion on the financial statements, 
which is not modified, we have considered the 
adequacy of the disclosure made in Note 1(b) to 
the financial statements concerning the group’s 
and the company’s ability to continue as going 
concerns. As explained in Note 1(b) to the financial 

statements, the group’s projections include the 
proceeds of future fundraising necessary within the 
next 12 months in order to cover the company’s and 
group’s overheads and carry out the company’s and 
group’s planned discretionary project expenditure. 
As there is no assurance that adequate funds 
will be obtained, these conditions, along with the 
other matters explained in Note 1(b) to the financial 
statements, indicates the existence of a material 
uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about 
the group’s and the company’s ability to continue 
as going concerns. The financial statements do 
not include the adjustments that would result if the 
group and company were unable to continue as 
going concerns.

OpiNiON ON OthER mAttERs 
pREsCRiBEd By thE COmpANiEs ACt 
2006
In our opinion the information given in the strategic 
report and the directors’ report for the financial year 
for which the financial statements are prepared is 
consistent with the financial statements. 

mAttERs ON WhiCh WE ARE 
REqUiREd tO REpORt By ExCEptiON
We have nothing to report in respect of the following 
matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us 
to report to you if, in our opinion:

•	 adequate accounting records have not been kept 
by the parent company, or returns adequate for 
our audit have not been received from branches 
not visited by us; or

•	 the parent company financial statements are not 
in agreement with the accounting records and 
returns; or

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  21

inDepenDent 
auDitoR’s RepoRt 
to the MeMBeRs 
of teRtiaRy 
MineRals plC
ContInUed

•	 certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration 

specified by law are not made; or

•	 we have not received all the information and 

explanations we require for our audit.

michael Jayson (senior statutory Auditor) 
For and on behalf of Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP 
Statutory Auditor 
Manchester 
United Kingdom 
11 December 2015

Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP is a limited liability 
partnership registered in England and Wales  
(with registered number OC307043).

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM22  |  ❯ Our financials

ConsoliDateD  
inCoMe  
stateMent

for the year ended  
30 September 2015

Revenue

Administration costs

Pre-licence exploration costs

Impairment of deferred exploration costs

Non-cash movement of liability under Equity Swap Agreement

Operating loss

Transfer from available for sale investment reserve on impairment of available for sale investment 

Interest receivable

Loss before income tax

Income tax

Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent

Loss per share — basic and diluted (pence)

All amounts relate to continuing activities.

ConsoliDateD 
stateMent of 
CoMpRehensiVe 
inCoMe

for the year ended  
30 September 2015

Loss for the year

Items that could be reclassified subsequently to the income statement:

Foreign exchange translation differences on foreign currency net investments in subsidiaries

Items that have been reclassified subsequently to the Income Statement:

Fair value movement on available for sale investment

Transfer from available for sale investment reserve on impairment of available for sale investment 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent

notes

2015
£

reclassified
2014
£

1(q),2,18

181,598

163,136

(569,515)

(586,595)

(23,869)

(4,522)

 —

(9,214)

(3,254)

72,708

(416,308)

(363,219)

(260,997)

2,314

—

4,412

(674,991)

(358,807)

—

—

(674,991)

(358,807)

(0.37)

(0.22)

8

3

7

6

2015
£

2014
£

(674,991)

(358,807)

(59,439)

(161,845)

(734,430)

(520,652)

(112,702)

(61,896)

260,997

148,295

—

(61,896)

(586,135)

(582,548)

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015ConsoliDateD 
anD CoMpany 
stateMents 
of finanCial 
position
at 30 September 2015 
Company nUmber 03821411

Non-current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant & equipment

Investment in subsidiaries

Available for sale investment

Current assets 

Receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Net current assets

Net assets

Equity 

Called up share capital 

Share premium account

Merger reserve

Share option reserve

Available for sale investment reserve

Foreign currency reserve

Accumulated losses

Equity attributable to the owners of the parent

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  23

Group
2015
£

Company
2015
£

Group
2014
£

Company
2014
£

notes

8

9

10

10

11

12

3,536,609

— 3,051,724

7,296

6,961

8,856

—

7,804

— 6,391,555

— 5,798,903

148,222

148,222

239,626

239,626

3,692,127

6,546,738

3,300,206

6,046,333

90,309

309,815

400,124

74,757

245,140

319,897

115,732

942,890

1,058,622

96,018

873,326

969,344

13

(102,780)

(49,573)

(171,550)

(99,220)

297,344

270,324

887,072

870,124

3,989,471

6,817,062

4,187,278

6,916,457

14

1,878,592

1,878,592

1,743,020

1,743,020

8,812,452

8,812,452

8,622,974

8,622,974

131,096

443,813

—

 (84,180)

131,096

443,813

131,096

426,721

131,096

426,721

—

—

(148,295)

(105,770)

 (24,741)

—

14

14

(7,192,302)

 (4,448,891)

(6,563,497)

 (3,901,584)

3,989,471

 6,817,062 

4,187,278

 6,916,457

These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 11 December 2015 and were signed on its behalf.

R h Clemmey 
managing director 

d A R mcAlister 
director

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM24  |  ❯ Our financials

ConsoliDateD 
stateMent  
of ChanGes  
in eQuity

Group

At 30 september 2013
Loss for the period

Change in fair value

Exchange differences
total comprehensive loss  
for the year
Share issue

Share based payments expense

Transfer of expired options

At 30 september 2014
Loss for the period
Transfer of impairment to 
income statement

Change in fair value

Exchange differences
total comprehensive loss  
for the year
Share issue

Share based payments expense

Transfer of expired options

At 30 september 2015

share 
capital 
£
1,617,662
 —
—
—

—
125,358
—
—
1,743,020
 —

 —
—
—

share
 premium
account 
£
8,008,604
—
— 
—

 —
614,370
—
—
8,622,974
—

—
— 
—

—
135,572
—
—
1,878,592

 —
189,478
—
—
8,812,452

merger 
reserve 
£
131,096
—
—
—

—
—
—
—
131,096
—

—
—
—

—
—
—
—
131,096

share 
option 
reserve 
£
404,194
—
—
—

—
—
71,448
(48,921)
426,721
—

—
—
—

—
—
63,278
(46,186)
443,813

Available
 for sale
 reserve 
£
(86,399)
—
(61,896)
—

(61,896)
—
—
—
(148,295)
—

260,997
(112,702)
—

148,295
—
—
—
—

foreign
currency
 reserve 
£
137,104
—
—
(161,845)

(161,845)
—
—
—
(24,741)
—

—
—
(59,439)

(59,439)
—
—
—
(84,180)

Accumulated
 losses 
£
(6,253,611)
(358,807)
—
—

(358,807)
—
—
48,921
(6,563,497)
(413,994)

total 
£
3,958,650
(358,807)
(61,896)
(161,845)

(582,548)
739,728
71,448
—
4,187,278
(413,994)

(260,997)
—
—

—
(112,702)
(59,439)

(674,991)
—
—
46,186
(7,192,302)

(586,135)
325,050
63,278
—
3,989,471

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015CoMpany 
stateMent  
of ChanGes  
in eQuity

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  25

Company

At 30 september 2013
Loss for the period

Change in fair value

total comprehensive loss for the year
Share issue

Share based payments expense

Transfer of expired options

At 30 september 2014
Loss for the period

Transfer of impairment to income statement

Change in fair value

total comprehensive loss for the year
Share issue

Share based payments expense

Transfer of expired options

At 30 september 2015

share 
capital 
£
1,617,662
—
—
—
125,358
—
—
1,743,020
—
—
—
—
135,572
—
—
1,878,592

share
 premium
account 
£
8,008,604
—
— 
— 
614,370
—
—
8,622,974
—
—
— 
— 
189,478
—
—
8,812,452

merger 
reserve 
£
131,096
—
—
—
—
—
—
131,096
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
131,096

share 
option 
reserve 
£
404,194
—
—
—
—
71,448
(48,921)
426,721
—
—
—
—
—
63,278
(46,186)
443,813

Available
 for sale
 reserve 
£
(43,874)
—
(61,896)
(61,896)
—
—
—
(105,770)
—
218,472
(112,702)
105,770
—
—
—
— 

Accumulated
 losses 
£
(3,619,711)
(330,794)
—
(330,794)
—
—
48,921
(3,901,584)
(375,021)
(218,472)
—
(593,493)
—
—
46,186
(4,448,891)

total 
£ 
6,497,971
(330,794)
(61,896)
(392,690)
739,728
71,448
—
6,916,457
(375,021)
—
(112,702)
(487,723)
325,050
63,278
—
6,817,062

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM26  |  ❯ Our financials

ConsoliDateD 
anD CoMpany 
stateMents of 
Cash flows
for the year ended  
30 September 2015

Operating activity

Total loss after tax

Depreciation charge

Impairment charge – exploration

Impairment charge – available for sale investment reserve

Share based payment charge

Non-cash movement of liability under Equity Swap Agreement

Non-cash additions to available for sale investment

Increase/(decrease) in provision for impairment of loans to subsidiaries

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

Increase/(decrease) in payables

Net cash outflow from operating activity

Investing activity

Interest received

Purchase of intangible assets 

Purchase of property, plant & equipment

Additional loans to subsidiaries

Net transfer from restricted cash

Net cash outflow from investing activity

Financing activity

Issue of share capital (net of expenses)

Net cash inflow from financing activity

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of year

Exchange differences

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September

Group
2015
£

Company
2015
£

Group
2014
£

Company
2014
£

notes

(677,305)

(600,316)

(363,219)

(335,153)

 4,600 

 4,522

260,997

 63,278

 —

3,883

—

218,472

63,278

 —

(21,298)

(21,298)

—

25,423

 (68,770)

 2,166 

 21,261

(49,647)

 6,925 

 3,254

—

 71,449

 (72,708)

(71,271)

—

(34,242)

 (62,331)

5,796

—

—

71,449

(72,708)

(71,271)

 452 

 (34,283)

26,952

(408,553)

(362,201)

(522,143)

(408,766)

 2,314

(560,250)

6,823

 4,412

—

(788,482)

(3,040)

(3,040)

(7,176)

4,359

—

(6,761)

—

 —

 (594,818)

—

 (902,459)

 —

336,333

336,333

(560,976)

(591,035)

(454,913)

(568,528)

11

13

8

9

325,050

325,050

325,050

325,050

739,728

739,728

739,728

739,728

 (644,479)

(628,186)

 (237,328)

(237,566)

 942,890

11,404

309,815

873,326

 1,187,612

1,110,892

—

 (7,394)

—

245,140

942,890

873,326

12

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

BACkGROUNd
Tertiary Minerals plc is a public company 
incorporated and domiciled in England. It is traded 
on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange 
– EPIC: TYM.

The Company is a holding company for a number 
of companies (together, “the Group”). The Group’s 
financial statements are presented in Pounds 
Sterling (£) which is also the functional currency of 
the Company.

The following accounting policies have been 
applied consistently in dealing with items which 
are considered material in relation to the Group’s 
financial statements.

and Group as going concerns. Although the 
Company has been successful in raising finance 
in the past, there is no assurance that it will obtain 
adequate finance in the future. This represents a 
material uncertainty related to events or conditions 
which may cast significant doubt on the Group and 
Company’s ability to continue as going concerns 
and, therefore, that they may be unable to realise 
their assets and discharge their liabilities in the 
normal course of business. However, the directors 
have a reasonable expectation that they will secure 
additional funding when required to continue 
meeting corporate overheads and exploration costs 
for the foreseeable future and therefore believe 
that the going concern basis is appropriate for the 
preparation of the financial statements.

1.  ACCOUNtiNG pOliCiEs
(a) Basis of preparation 
The financial statements have been prepared on 
the basis of the recognition and measurement 
requirements of International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European 
Union. They have also been prepared in accordance 
with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 
applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. 

(b) Going concern
In common with many exploration companies, the 
Company raises finance for its exploration and 
appraisal activities in discrete tranches. Further 
funding is raised as and when required. When any 
of the Group’s projects move to the development 
stage, specific project financing will be required.

The directors prepare annual budgets and cash 
flow projections that extend beyond 12 months 
from the date of this report. These projections 
include the proceeds of future fundraising necessary 
within the next 12 months to meet the Company’s 
and Group’s overheads and planned discretionary 
project expenditures and to maintain the Company 

(c) Basis of consolidation
Investments, including long-term loans, in 
subsidiaries are valued at the lower of cost or 
recoverable amount, with an ongoing review for 
impairment.

The Group’s financial statements consolidate the 
financial statements of Tertiary Minerals plc and 
its subsidiary undertakings using the acquisition 
method and eliminate intercompany balances and 
transactions.

In accordance with section 408 of the Companies 
Act 2006, Tertiary Minerals plc is exempt from 
the requirement to present its own Statement of 
Comprehensive Income. The amount of the loss 
for the financial year recorded within the financial 
statements of Tertiary Minerals plc is £593,493 
(2014: £330,794).

(d) intangible assets
exploration and evaluation 
Accumulated exploration and evaluation costs 
incurred in relation to separate areas of interest 
(which may comprise more than one exploration 
licence or exploration licence applications) are 

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  27

capitalised and carried forward where:

(1)  such costs are expected to be recouped 
through successful exploration and 
development of the area, or alternatively by its 
sale; or

(2)  exploration and/or evaluation activities 

in the area have not yet reached a stage 
which permits a reasonable assessment of 
the existence or otherwise of economically 
recoverable reserves, and active and significant 
operations in, or in relation to the areas are 
continuing.

A bi-annual review is carried out by the directors to 
consider whether any exploration and development 
costs have suffered impairment in value and, if 
necessary, provisions are made according to these 
criteria. The bi-annual impairment review was 
conducted in March 2015 and September 2015.

Accumulated costs where the Group does not yet 
have an exclusive exploration licence and in respect 
of areas of interest which have been abandoned, 
are written off to the income statement in the year 
in which the pre-licence expense was incurred or in 
which the area was abandoned.

development
Exploration, evaluation and development costs 
are carried at the lower of cost and expected 
net recoverable amount. On reaching a mining 
development decision, exploration and evaluation 
costs are reclassified as development costs and all 
development costs on a specific area of interest will 
be amortised over the useful economic life of the 
projects, once they become income generating, and 
the costs can be recouped.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM28  |  ❯ Our financials

notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

1.  ACCOUNtiNG pOliCiEs continued
(e) property, plant & equipment
All property, plant and equipment assets are stated 
at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation 
is provided by the Group on all property, plant and 
equipment, at rates calculated to write off the cost, 
less estimated residual value, of each asset evenly 
over its expected useful life, as follows:

Fixtures and fittings

Computer equipment

20% to 33% per annum
Straight line basis
33% per annum
Straight line basis

Useful life and residual value are reassessed 
annually.

(f) Available for sale investments
Available for sale financial assets include non-
derivative financial assets that are either designated 
as such or do not qualify for inclusion in any of the 
other categories of financial assets. Available for 
sale investments are initially measured at cost and 
subsequently at fair value, being the equivalent of 
market value, with changes in value recognised 
in equity. Gains and losses arising from available 
for sale investments are recognised in the income 
statement when they are sold or impaired.

(g) trade and other receivables and 
payables
Trade and other receivables and payables are 
measured at initial recognition at fair value and 
subsequently measured at amortised cost.

(h) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash at bank 
and in hand and short-term bank deposits with a 
maturity of three months or less.

(i) deferred taxation
Deferred taxation, if applicable, is provided in 
full in respect of taxation deferred by temporary 
differences between the treatment of certain items 
for taxation and accounting purposes. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that 
they are regarded as recoverable.

(j) Revenue
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the 
consideration received or receivable and represents 
amounts receivable for services provided to Sunrise 
Resources plc net of discounts, VAT and other 
sales-related taxes.

(k) foreign currencies
The Group’s consolidated financial statements 
are presented in Pounds Sterling (£), being the 
functional currency of the Company, and the 
currency of the primary economic environment in 
which the Company operates. Monetary assets 
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 
are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the 
balance sheet date.

For consolidation purposes, the net investment in 
foreign operations and the assets and liabilities of 
overseas subsidiaries, associated undertakings 
and joint arrangements, that have a functional 
currency different from the Group’s presentation 
currency, are translated at the closing exchange 
rates. Income statements of overseas subsidiaries, 
that have a functional currency different from the 
Group’s presentation currency, are translated at 
exchange rates at the date of transaction. Exchange 
differences arising on opening reserves are taken to 
the foreign currency reserve.

(l) leasing and hire purchase commitments
Rentals applicable to operating leases where 
substantially all the benefits and risks of ownership 
remain with the lessor are charged to the income 
statement on a straight-line basis.

(m) share based payments
The Company issues warrants and options to 
employees (including directors) and third parties. For 
all options and warrants issued after 7 November 
2002 the fair value of the services received is 
recognised as a charge measured at fair value on 
the date of grant and determined in accordance with 
IFRS 2, adopting the Black–Scholes–Merton model. 
The fair value is charged to administrative expenses 
on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, 
together with a corresponding increase in equity, 
based on the management’s estimate of shares that 
will eventually vest. The expected life of the options 
and warrants is adjusted based on management’s 
best estimates, for the effects of non-transferability, 
exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations. 
The details of the calculation are shown in Note 16.

(n) Equity swap agreement
The Company entered into an equity swap 
agreement during the year to 30 September 2013. 
At the date of the agreement, the Company was 
required to deposit a sum of money into an escrow 
account. The escrow account balance was treated 
as a restricted cash asset on the Statement of 
Financial Position. The amount deposited was 
adjusted to the net present value of the deposit 
over the term of the agreement, with the adjustment 
being charged to administrative expenses.

(o) Judgements and estimations in applying 
accounting policies
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting 
policies above, the Group has identified the 
judgemental areas that have the most significant 
effect on the amounts recognised in the financial 
statements:

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

1.  ACCOUNtiNG pOliCiEs continued
Intangible fixed assets – exploration and 
evaluation 
Capitalisation of exploration and evaluation 
costs requires that costs be assessed against 
the likelihood that such costs will be recoverable 
against future exploitation or sale or alternatively, 
where activities have not reached a stage which 
permits a reasonable estimate of the existence 
of mineral reserves, a judgement that future 
exploration or evaluation should continue. This 
requires management to make estimates and 
judgements and to make certain assumptions, 
often of a geological nature, and most particularly 
in relation to whether or not an economically viable 
mining operation can be established in future. 
Such estimates, judgements and assumptions 
are likely to change as new information becomes 
available. When it becomes apparent that recovery 
of expenditure is unlikely the relevant capitalised 
amount is written off to the income statement.

Impairment
Impairment reviews for deferred exploration and 
evaluation costs are carried out on a project by project 
basis, with each project representing a potential single 
cash generating unit. The Group will review information 
produced by its exploration activities and consider 
whether the carrying value is impaired. Assessment 
of the impairment of assets is a judgement based on 
analysis of the probability of future cash flows from the 
relevant project, including consideration of:

(a)  The period for which the entity has the right to 

explore in the specific area and whether this 
right will expire in the near future, and whether 
the right is expected to be renewed.

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  29

the discovery of commercially viable quantities 
of mineral resources and the entity has decided 
to discontinue such activities on the project.

own share price, the probable life of the options 
before exercise, and behavioural considerations of 
employees.

(d)  Sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a 
development on the specific project is likely to 
proceed, the carrying amount of the exploration 
and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered 
in full from successful development of a mine or 
by the sale of the project.

(p) standards, amendments and 
interpretations not yet effective
A number of new standards and amendments to 
standards and interpretations have been issued but 
are not yet effective and in some cases have not yet 
been adopted by the EU.

Impairment reviews for investments in subsidiaries 
and available for sale assets are carried out on an 
individual basis. The Group reviews performance 
indicators of the investment, such as market share 
price, to indicate whether the carrying value is 
impaired.

Available for sale assets represent a holding in 
Sunrise Resources plc as described in Note 10. 
The reduction in share price from cost is considered 
significant in terms of value and as a result the 
asset has been treated as impaired in line with the 
requirements of IAS 39. This treatment is despite the 
fact that directors do not believe that the underlying 
business of Sunrise Resources plc is impaired either 
economically or commercially.

Going concern
The preparation of financial statements requires 
an assessment of the validity of the going concern 
assumption. The validity of the going concern 
assumption is dependent on finance being available 
for the continuing working capital requirements of 
the Group. Based on the assumption that such 
finance will become available, the directors believe 
that the going concern basis is appropriate for these 
accounts.

The directors do not expect that the adoption of 
these standards will have a material impact on 
the financial statements of the Group in future 
periods, except that IFRS 9 will impact both 
the measurement and disclosures of financial 
instruments and IFRS 15 may have an impact on 
revenue recognition and related disclosures. At this 
point it is not practicable for the directors to provide 
a reasonable estimate of the effect of IFRS 9 and 
IFRS 15 as their detailed review of these standards 
is still ongoing. 

(q) Reclassifications
Reclassifications to comparative amounts have 
been made in the Consolidated Income Statement 
and in Segmental analysis Note 2. Income arising 
from management and service charges has been 
reclassified into Revenue, previously included in and 
netted off from Administration costs. Management 
and service charge income is in respect of services 
provided to Sunrise Resources plc, a related party, 
as described in Note 18. This adjustment has 
been made in order to more accurately show the 
activities of Tertiary Minerals plc and its relationship 
with Sunrise Resources plc. The impact of this 
adjustment has been to increase Revenue for 
the year by £181,598 (2014: £163,136) with a 
corresponding increase in Administration costs. 
This adjustment has had no impact on net assets, 
operating loss, or the cash flow statement of the 
prior year and no impact on opening reserves in 
either the current or the prior period.

(b)  The availability of funds for expenditure on 

further exploration for and evaluation of mineral 
resources on the specific project.

(c)  Exploration for and evaluation of mineral 

resources on the specific project has not led to 

Share based payments
The estimates of share based payments costs 
require that management selects an appropriate 
valuation model and make decisions on various 
inputs into the model including the volatility of its 

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM30  |  ❯ Our financials

notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

2.   sEGmENtAl ANAlysis
The Chief Operating Decision Maker is the Board of Directors. The Board considers the business has one reportable segment, the management of exploration 
projects, which is supported by a Head Office function. For the purpose of measuring segmental profits and losses the exploration segment bears only those direct 
costs incurred by or on behalf of those projects. No Head Office cost allocations are made to this segment. The Head Office function recognises all other costs.

2015
Consolidated Income Statement
Revenue (all UK)
Impairment of deferred exploration costs 
Pre-licence exploration costs
Transfer from available for sale investment reserve on impairment of available for sale investment
Share based payments
Administration costs and other expenses
Operating Loss
Bank interest received
Loss before income tax
Income tax
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders 
Non-current assets
Intangible assets:
  Deferred exploration costs:

  Kaaresselkä Gold Project, Finland
  Kiekerömaa Gold Project, Finland
  Lassedalen Fluorspar Project, Norway
  Storuman Fluorspar Project, Sweden
  MB Fluorspar Project, USA

Property, plant & equipment
Investment in subsidiaries
Available for sale investment

Current assets 
Receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Net assets
Other data
Deferred exploration additions
Exchange rate adjustments to deferred exploration costs

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Exploration 
projects 
£

head office 
£

total 
£

—
(4,522)
(23,869)
—
—
—
(28,391)
—
(28,391)
—
(28,391)

181,598
—
—
(260,997)
(63,278)
(506,237)
(648,914)
2,314
(646,600)
—
(646,600)

181,598
(4,522)
(23,869)
(260,997)
(63,278)
(506,237)
(667,305)
2,314 
(674,991)
—
(674,991)

289,421
132,467
360,585 
1,656,135
1,098,001 
3,536,609
—
—
—
3,536,609

289,421
—
132,467
—
360,585
—
— 1,656,135
— 1,098,001
— 3,536,609
7,296
—
148,222
3,692,127

7,296
—
148,222
155,518

15,106
—
15,106

75,203
309,815
385,018

90,309
309,815
400,124

(46,743)
(31,637)
3,504,972

(56,037)
328,981
484,499

(102,780)
297,344
 3,989,471

560,250
—

—
70,843

560,250
70,843

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015 
 
 
 
 
notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

2.   sEGmENtAl ANAlysis continued

2014
Consolidated Income Statement
Revenue (all UK)
Impairment of deferred exploration costs 
Pre-licence exploration costs
Share based payments
Administration costs and other expenses
Operating Loss
Bank interest received
Loss before income tax
Income tax
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders 
Non-current assets
Intangible assets:
  Deferred exploration costs:

  Kaaresselkä Gold Project, Finland
  Kiekerömaa Gold Project, Finland
  Lassedalen Fluorspar Project, Norway
  Storuman Fluorspar Project, Sweden
  MB Fluorspar Project, USA

Property, plant & equipment
Investment in subsidiaries
Available for sale investment

Current assets 
Receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Net current assets
Net assets
Other data
Deferred exploration additions
Exchange rate adjustments to deferred exploration costs

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  31

reclassified
exploration
projects
£

reclassified
head office 
£

reclassified
total 
£

—
(3,254)
(9,214)
—
—
(12,468)
—
(12,468)
—
(12,468)

163,136
—
—
(71,448)
(442,439)
(350,751)
4,412
(346,339)
—
(346,339)

163,136
(3,254)
(9,214)
(71,448)
(442,439)
(363,219)
4,412 
(358,807)
—
(358,807)

283,646
128,589
350,937 
1,604,436
684,116 
3,051,724
—
—
—
3,051,724

283,646
—
128,589
—
—
350,937
— 1,604,436
684,116
—
— 3,051,724
8,856
—
239,626
3,300,206

8,856
—
239,626
248,482

115,732
—
—
942,890
— 1,058,622

115,732
942,890
1,058,622

(79,918)
(79,918)
2,971,806

(91,632)
966,990
1,215,472

(171,550)
887,072
 4,187,278

788,482
—

—
154,451

788,482
154,451

Stock Code: TYM 
 
 
 
 
 
32  |  ❯ Our financials

notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

3. 

lOss BEfORE iNCOmE tAx

The operating loss is stated after charging 

Operating lease rentals – land and buildings

Fees payable to the Group’s Auditor for:

  The audit of the Group’s annual accounts

Fees payable to the Group’s Auditor and its associates for other services:

  The audit of the Group’s subsidiaries, pursuant to legislation

  Other services

Depreciation — owned assets

4.  diRECtORs’ EmOlUmENts

Remuneration in respect of directors was as follows:

P L Cheetham (salary)

R H Clemmey (salary)

D A R McAlister (salary)

D Whitehead (fees and salary)

P L Cheetham (gain on exercise of share options)

2015
£

2014
£

19,290

18,644

6,000

6,500

3,000

1,000

4,600

3,500

1,250

6,925

2015
£

restated
2014
£

108,706

106,006

81,530

16,000

15,519

—

79,504

14,667

14,667

56,250

221,755

271,094

Restatement of directors’ emoluments at 30 september 2014
Restatement relates to P L Cheetham and R H Clemmey where the 2014 comparatives did not include the salary amounts charged to Sunrise Resources plc (see 
Note 18).

The above remuneration amounts include the management and administration costs charged to Sunrise Resources plc as set out in Note 18. They do not include 
non-cash share based payments charged in these financial statements in respect of warrants issued to the directors in the year amounting to £48,949 (2014: 
£45,970) or Employer’s National Insurance contributions of £25,076 (2014: £32,221 (restated)).

There were no pension contributions made during the year on behalf of Directors (2014: £Nil).

The directors are also the key management personnel. If all benefits are taken into account, the total key management personnel compensation would be £270,704 
(2014: £317,064).

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015 
www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  33

notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

5.  stAff COsts

Staff costs for Group and Company, including directors, were as follows:

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs

Share based payments 

Restatement of staff costs at 30 september 2015
The 2014 comparatives did not include the salary amounts charged to Sunrise Resources plc (see Note 18).

The average monthly number of employees, including directors, employed by the Group and Company during the year was as follows: 

Technical employees

Administration employees (including non-executive directors)

2015
£

restated 
2014
£

329,801

296,636

34,757

58,730

41,747

63,360

423,288

401,743

2015
Number

2014
number

3

5

8

3

4

7

The above staff costs include the management and administration costs charged to Sunrise Resources plc as set out in Note 18.

lOss pER shARE

6. 
Loss per share has been calculated using the loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent and the weighted average number of shares in issue during 
the year. 

Loss (£) 

Weighted average shares in issue (No.)

Basic and diluted loss per share (pence)

2015

2014

(674,991)

(358,807)

181,090,346 165,522,417

(0.37)

(0.22)

The loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of calculating the diluted earnings per ordinary share 
are identical to those used for the basic earnings per ordinary share. This is because the exercise of share warrants and options would have the effect of reducing 
the loss per ordinary share and is therefore anti-dilutive.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM34  |  ❯ Our financials

notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

iNCOmE tAx

7. 
No liability to corporation tax arises for the year due to the Group recording a taxable loss (2014: £Nil).

The tax credit for the period is lower than the credit resulting from the loss before tax at the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK – 20% (2014: 21%). The 
differences are explained below. 

Tax reconciliation

Loss before income tax

Tax at hybrid rate 20.5% (2014: 22%)

Differences between capital allowances and depreciation

Pre-trading expenditure no longer deductible for tax purposes

Tax effect at 20.5% (2014: 22%)

Unrelieved tax losses carried forward

Tax recognised on loss

Total losses carried forward for tax purposes

2015
£

2014
£

(674,991)

(358,807)

(138,373)

(549)

85,476

17,410

(78,938)

(1,280)

548,413

120,369

(120,963)

(41,431)

—

—

(4,999,880)

(4,409,816)

factors that may affect future tax charges
The Group has total losses carried forward of £4,999,880 (2014: £4,409,816). This amount would be charged to tax, thereby reducing tax liability, if sufficient profits 
were made in the future. The deferred tax asset has not been recognised as the future recovery is uncertain given the exploration status of the Group. The carried 
tax loss is adjusted each year for amounts that can no longer be carried forward.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

8. 

iNtANGiBlE AssEts

Group

Cost

At start of year

Additions 

Exchange adjustments

At 30 September

Impairment losses

At start of year

Charge during year

At 30 September

Carrying amounts

At 30 September

At start of year

9.  pROpERty, plANt & EqUipmENt

Cost

At start of year

Additions 

Disposals

At 30 September 

Depreciation

At start of year

Charge for the year 

Disposals

At 30 September 

Net Book Value 

At 30 September

At start of year

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  35

deferred 
exploration 
expenditure 
2015 
£

deferred 
exploration 
expenditure 
2014 
£

4,309,680
560,250
(70,843)
4,799,087

3,675,649
788,482
(154,451)
4,309,680

(1,257,956)
 (4,522)
(1,262,478)

(1,254,702)
 (3,254)
(1,257,956)

 3,536,609
3,051,724

 3,051,724
2,420,947

Group 
fixtures and 
fittings 
2015 
£

Company 
fixtures and 
fittings 
2015 
£

Group 
fixtures 
and fittings 
2014 
£

Company 
fixtures and 
fittings 
2014 
£

50,544
3,040
(162)
53,422

(41,688)
(4,600)
162
(46,126)

33,006
3,040
—
36,046

(25,202)
(3,883)
—
(29,085)

7,296
8,856

6,961
7,804

63,082
7,176
(19,714)
50,544

(54,477)
(6,925)
19,714
(41,688)

8,856
8,605

32,508
6,761
(6,263)
33,006

(25,669)
(5,796)
6,263
(25,202)

7,804
6,839

Stock Code: TYM36  |  ❯ Our financials

notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

10. iNVEstmENts
subsidiary undertakings

Company

Tertiary Gold Limited

Tertiary (Middle East) Limited

Tertiary Minerals US Inc.

investment in subsidiary undertakings

Ordinary shares — Tertiary (Middle East) Limited

Ordinary shares — Tertiary Gold Limited

Ordinary shares — Tertiary Minerals US Inc.

Loan — Tertiary (Middle East) Limited

Less — Provision for impairment

Loan — Tertiary Gold Limited

Loan — Tertiary Minerals US Inc.

At 30 September

Available for sale investment

Company

Sunrise Resources plc

Available for sale investment

Value at start of year

Additions to available for sale investment

Movement in valuation of available for sale investment

At 30 September

Country of 
 incorporation/
registration
England & Wales
England & Wales 
Nevada, USA

type and percentage 
of shares held at 
30 september 2015
100% of ordinary shares
100% of ordinary shares
100% of ordinary shares

principal activity
Mineral exploration
Mineral exploration
Mineral exploration

Company
2015
£

1

Company
2014
£

1

224,888

224,888

1

1

682,301

680,135

(682,301)

(680,135)

5,045,884

4,858,599

1,120,781

715,414

6,391,555

5,798,903

Country of 
 incorporation/
registration
England & Wales

type and percentage 
of shares held at 
30 september 2015
 7.66% of ordinary shares

principal activity
Mineral exploration

Group 
2015 
£

239,626

21,298

Company 
2015 
£

239,626

21,298

(112,702)

(112,702)

Group 
2014 
£

Company 
2014 
£

230,251

230,251

71,271

(61,896)

71,271

(61,896)

148,222

148,222

239,626

239,626

The additions to available for sale investment are shares issued in lieu of a cash payment for settlement of outstanding invoices for management fees.

The fair value of the available for sale investment is equal to the market value of the shares in Sunrise Resources plc at 30 September 2015, based on the closing 
mid-market price of shares on the AIM Market. 

These are level one inputs for the purpose of the IFRS 13 fair value hierarchy.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015notes to the  
notes to the  
finanCial 
finanCial 
stateMents
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015
30 SePTeMber 2015

11.  RECEiVABlEs 

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Prepayments

At 30 September

The Group aged analysis of trade receivables is as follows: 

2015 Trade receivables 

2014 Trade receivables

12. CAsh ANd CAsh EqUiVAlENts

Cash at bank and in hand

Short-term bank deposits 

At 30 September

13. tRAdE ANd OthER pAyABlEs

Trade payables 

Other taxes and social security costs 

Accruals

Other payables 

At 30 September

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  37

Group 
2015 
£

53,906

15,102

21,301

90,309

Not
 impaired 
£

53,906

50,062

Group 
2015 
£

91,227

218,588

309,815

Group 
2015 
£

32,027

5,684

59,866

5,203

102,780

Company 
2015 
£

53,906

524

20,327

74,757

30 days 
or less 
£

53,906

50,062

Company 
2015 
£

26,552

218,588

245,140

Company 
2015 
£

13,042

5,684

25,644

 5,203

49,573

Group 
2014 
£

50,062

43,025

22,645

115,732

Over 
30 days 
£

—

—

Group 
2014 
£

97,370

845,520

942,890

Company 
2014 
£

50,062

28,388

17,568

96,018

total 
carrying 
amount 
£

53,906

50,062

Company 
2014 
£

27,806

845,520

873,326

Group 
2014 
£

Company 
2014 
£

54,962

45,960

64,469

6,159

171,550

23,890

45,960

23,211

 6,159

99,220

Stock Code: TYM 
38  |  ❯ Our financials

notes to the  
notes to the  
finanCial 
finanCial 
stateMents
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015
30 SePTeMber 2015

14. 

issUEd CApitAl ANd REsERVEs

Allotted, called up and fully paid 

Ordinary shares of 1p each 

Balance at start of year

Shares issued in the year

Balance at 30 September

2015 
No.

2015 
£

2014 
no.

2014 
£

174,302,034

1,743,020 161,766,214

1,617,662

13,557,183

135,572

12,535,820

125,358

187,859,217

1,878,592 174,302,034

1,743,020

During the year to 30 September 2015 the following share issues took place:

An issue of 71,488 1.0p ordinary shares at 4.00p per share to two directors, in satisfaction of directors fees, for a total consideration of £2,859 (20 February 2015).

An issue of 200,000 1.0p ordinary shares at 2.375p per share, being a share warrant exercise by an officer of the Company, for a total consideration of £4,750  
(9 March 2015).

An issue of 13,207,547 1.0p ordinary shares at 2.650p per share, by way of placing, for a total consideration of £315,000 net of expenses (31 March 2015).

An issue of 42,251 1.0p ordinary shares at 2.625p per share to a director, in satisfaction of directors fees, for a total consideration of £1,109 (29 July 2015).

An issue of 35,897 1.0p ordinary shares at 3.00p per share to a director, in satisfaction of directors fees, for a total consideration of £1,077 (27 August 2015).

During the year to 30 September 2014 a total of 12,535,820 1.0p ordinary shares were issued, at an average price of 6.314p, for a total consideration of £737,938 
net of expenses.

The total amount of transaction fees debited to the Share Premium account in the year was £34,745 (2014: £53,622).

Nature and purpose of reserves
foreign currency reserve
Exchange differences relating to the translation of the net assets of the Group’s foreign operations, which relate to subsidiaries only, from their functional currency 
into the parent’s functional currency, being Sterling, are recognised directly in the foreign currency reserve.

Share option reserve
The share option reserve is used to recognise the value of equity-settled share based payments provided to employees, including key management personnel, as 
part of their remuneration. Refer to Note 16 for further details of these plans.

15.  EVENts AftER thE BAlANCE shEEt dAtE
Subsequent to the year end, on 6 October 2015 there was an issue of 28,888,889 1.0p ordinary shares at 2.25p per share, by way of placing, for a total 
consideration of £592,412 net of expenses.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

16. WARRANts ANd OptiONs GRANtEd 

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  39

Warrants not exercised at 
30 september 2015
issue date 
17/12/10 
17/12/10 
17/12/10 
01/09/11 
01/09/11 
01/09/11 
01/09/11 
26/01/12 
26/01/12 
26/01/12 
10/01/13 
10/01/13 
10/01/13 
14/01/14 
14/01/14 
14/01/14 
01/10/14
01/10/14
01/10/14
01/10/14
01/10/14
20/02/15
20/02/15

Exercise
price
 6.25p
 6.25p
 6.25p
 6.75p
 6.75p
11.00p
11.00p
9.75p
9.75p
9.75p
7.63p
7.63p
7.63p
11.25p
11.25p
11.25p
9.00p
12.00p
15.00p
18.00p
21.00p
4.00p
4.00p

Number
2,300,000
200,000
400,000
250,000
250,000
250,000
250,000
2,300,000
200,000
200,000
1,700,000
200,000
300,000
1,050,000
200,000
300,000
600,000
600,000
600,000
600,000
600,000
1,200,000
500,000

Exercisable
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time before expiry
Any time from 01/10/2015
Any time from 01/10/2016
Any time from 01/10/2017
Any time from 01/10/2018
Any time from 01/10/2018
Any time from 20/02/2016
Any time from 20/02/2016

Expiry
dates
17/03/16
31/12/15
17/03/16
01/09/16
01/09/16
01/09/16
01/09/16
26/01/17
31/12/15
26/01/17
10/01/18
31/12/15
10/01/18
14/01/19
31/12/15
14/01/19
30/09/19
30/09/19
30/09/19
30/09/19
30/09/19
20/02/20
20/02/20

Warrants and options are issued for nil consideration and are exercisable as disclosed above. They are exchangeable on a one for one basis for each ordinary share 
of 1.0p at the exercise price on the date of conversion.

share based payments
The Company has an Inland Revenue approved share option scheme for all employees. Options are exercisable at a price equal to the market price of the 
Company’s shares on the date of grant. 

The vesting period is three years. If the options remain unexercised after a period of ten years from the date of grant the options expire. Options may be forfeited if 
the employee leaves the Company.

In addition, the Company issues warrants to directors and employees, outside of the approved scheme, on varying terms and conditions.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM40  |  ❯ Our financials

notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

16. WARRANts ANd OptiONs GRANtEd continued
Details of the share warrants and options outstanding during the year are as follows:

Outstanding at start of year

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

Forfeited during the year

Expired during the year

Outstanding at 30 September

Exercisable at 30 September

2015

2014

Number of 
warrants 
and share 
options

13,700,000

4,700,000

 (200,000)

— 

(3,150,000) 

15,050,000

10,350,000

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
pence

7.422

11.02

2.375

—

4.337

9.259

8.459

number of 
warrants 
and share 
options

17,410,000

1,550,000

 (3,700,000)

— 

(1,560,000) 

13,700,000

11,900,000

Weighted 
average 
exercise 
price 
pence

6.738

11.25

5.145

—

—

7.422

6.849

The warrants and options outstanding at 30 September 2015 had a weighted average exercise price of £0.09 (2014: £0.07), a weighted average fair value of £0.03 
(2014: £0.03) and a weighted average remaining contractual life of 2.27 years. 

The warrants exercised during the year had a weighted average exercise price of £0.02 (2014: £0.08).

In the year ended 30 September 2015, warrants were granted on 1 October 2014 and 20 February 2015. The aggregate of the estimated fair values of the warrants 
granted on these dates is £76,354. In the year ended 30 September 2014, warrants were granted on 14 January 2014. The aggregate of the estimated fair values of 
the warrants granted on this date is £66,740.

No options were granted in the year ended 30 September 2015 or the year ended 30 September 2014.

The inputs into the Black–Scholes–Merton Option Pricing Model were as follows:

Weighted average share price

Weighted average exercise price

Expected volatility

Expected life

Risk-free rate

Expected dividend yield

2015

5.430p

11.02p

80%

4 years

1.75%

0%

2014

9.00p

11.25p

80%

4 years

1.88%

0%

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

16. WARRANts ANd OptiONs GRANtEd continued
Expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Company’s share price over the previous four years. The expected life used in the 
model has been adjusted based on management’s best estimate for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations.

The Company recognised total expenses of £63,278 and £71,448 related to equity-settled share based payment transactions in 2015 and 2014 respectively.

17. OpERAtiNG lEAsE COmmitmENts 
The Company rents office premises under an operating lease agreement. The current lease term is for one year, expiring on 30 November 2015. No contingent rent 
is payable. The lease is eligible for renewal on expiry. 

Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are:

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  41

Office accommodation:

Within one year

The Company does not sub-lease any of its leased properties.

Lease payments recognised in loss for period amount to £19,290 (2014: £18,644).

2015 
land & 
buildings 
£

2014 
Land & 
buildings 
£

3,234

3,120

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM 
42  |  ❯ Our financials

notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

18.  RElAtEd pARty tRANsACtiONs
key management personnel
The directors holding office in the period and their warrants held in the share capital of the Company are:

P L Cheetham*

D A R McAlister

D Whitehead

R H Clemmey

at 30 September 2014

restated
shares
number
11,876,913

Warrants
number
5,500,000

194,048

900,000

329,003

900,000

6,333

2,350,000

shares 
number
11,876,913

257,787

414,900

6,333

At 30 september 2015
Warrants

Number
1,500,000
1,500,000
500,000
500,000
1,000,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
300,000
250,000
250,000
250,000
250,000
1,000,000
350,000
600,000
600,000
600,000
600,000
600,000

Exercise
price
6.250p
9.750p
7.630p
11.250p
4.000p
6.250p
9.750p
6.250p
9.750p
6.750p
6.750p
11.000p
11.000p
7.630p
11.250p
9.000p
12.000p
15.000p
18.000p
21.000p

Expiry date
17/03/2016
26/01/2017
10/01/2018
14/01/2019
20/02/2020
17/03/2016
26/01/2017
17/03/2016
26/01/2017
01/09/2016
01/09/2016
01/09/2016
01/09/2016
10/01/2018
14/01/2019
30/09/2019
30/09/2019
30/09/2019
30/09/2019
30/09/2019

 * Includes 2,843,625 shares held by K E Cheetham, wife of P L Cheetham. 

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

18.  RElAtEd pARty tRANsACtiONs 
continued
Restatement of directors’ shareholding at 
30 september 2014
An error occurred in the reporting of D A R 
McAlister’s beneficial interest in Ordinary Shares 
in the Company within the 2013 Company Annual 
Report where the sale of 300,000 Ordinary Shares 
was not accounted for. This error was carried 
forward in the 2014 Annual Report. 

An error occurred in the reporting of D Whitehead’s 
beneficial interest in Ordinary Shares in the 
Company within the 2011 Company Annual Report 
where an additional 300,000 Ordinary Shares were 
not included. This error was carried forward in the 
2012, 2013 and 2014 Annual Reports. 

The directors have no beneficial interests in the 
shares of the Company’s subsidiary undertakings 
as at 30 September 2015. The directors of the 
Company are the directors of all Group companies.

Details of the parent company’s investment in 
subsidiary undertakings are shown in Note 10.

sunrise Resources plc 
During the year the Company charged costs of 
£181,598 (2014: £163,136) to Sunrise Resources 
plc being shared overheads of £22,809 (2014: 
£23,671), costs paid on behalf of Sunrise Resources 
plc of £6,312 (2014: £11,816), staff salary costs  
of £55,454 (2014: £44,207) and directors’ salary 
costs of £97,023 (2014: £83,442), comprising 

Shares and warrants held in Sunrise Resources plc by the Tertiary Minerals plc directors are as follows:

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  43

P L Cheetham £96,972 (2014: £82,918) and  
R H Clemmey £51 (2014: £524). The salary costs in 
Notes 4 and 5 include these charges.

At the balance sheet date an amount of £53,888 
(2014: £50,050) was due from Sunrise Resources 
plc. 

P L Cheetham, a director of Tertiary Minerals plc, is 
also a director of Sunrise Resources plc.

P L Cheetham*

D A R McAlister 

D Whitehead

R H Clemmey

shares 
number
22,725,951

550,000
250,000
—

At 30 september 2015
Warrants

Number
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,000,000
2,222,222
3,000,000
—
—
500,000
500,000
500,000
750,000

Exercise 
price
2.500p
1.250p
0.850p
0.550p
0.600p
0.275p
—
—
1.250p
0.850p
0.550p
0.275p

Expiry date
07/03/2016
24/02/2017
19/03/2018
14/01/2019
31/03/2016
05/02/2020
—
—
24/02/2017
19/03/2018
14/01/2019
05/02/2020

at 30 September 2014
restated
shares 
number
19,355,675

Warrants 
number
14,222,222

550,000
250,000

—
—
— 1,500,000

* Includes 5,500,000 shares held by K E Cheetham, wife of P L Cheetham.

Restatement of directors’ shareholding at 30 september 2014
An error occurred in the reporting of D Whitehead’s beneficial interest in Ordinary Shares in Sunrise Resources plc in the 2014 Annual Report where an interest in 
250,000 ordinary shares was not included.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM44  |  ❯ Our financials

notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

19.  CApitAl mANAGEmENt
The Group’s capital requirements are dictated by its project and overhead funding requirements from time to time. Capital requirements are reviewed by the Board 
on a regular basis.

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities within the Group will be able to continue as going concerns, to increase the value of the assets of the business 
and to provide an adequate return to shareholders in the future when exploration assets are taken into production.

The Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of its assets. In 
order to maintain or adjust the capital structure the possibilities open to the Group in future include issuing new shares, consolidating shares, returning capital to 

shareholders, taking on debt, selling assets and adjusting the amount of dividends paid to the shareholders.

20.  fiNANCiAl iNstRUmENts
At 30 September 2015, the Group’s and Company’s financial assets consisted of available for sale investments, trade receivables and cash and cash equivalents. At 
the same date, the Group and Company had no financial liabilities other than trade and other payables due within one year and had no agreed borrowing facilities as 
at this date. There is no material difference between the carrying and fair values of the Group and Company’s financial assets and liabilities.

The carrying amounts for each category of financial instruments held at 30 September 2015, as defined in IAS 39, are as follows:

Loans & receivables

Available for sale investments

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Risk management
The principal risks faced by the Group and 
Company resulting from financial instruments are 
liquidity risk, foreign currency risk and, to a lesser 
extent, interest rate risk and credit risk. The directors 
review and agree policies for managing each of 
these risks as summarised below. The policies have 
remained unchanged from previous periods as 
these risks remain unchanged. 

Group 
2015 
£

379,845

148,222

96,416

Company 
2015 
£

300,510

148,222

43,209

Group 
2014 
£

1,035,976

239,626

125,589

Company 
2014 
£

951,776

239,626

53,260

liquidity risk
The Group currently holds cash balances in Sterling, 
US Dollars, Swedish Kronor, Euros, Canadian 
Dollars and Saudi Riyals to provide funding for 
exploration and evaluation activity, whilst the 
Company holds cash balances in Sterling and  
US Dollars. The Group and Company are dependent 
on equity fundraising through private placings which 
the directors regard as the most cost-effective 
method of fundraising. The directors monitor cash 
flow in the context of their expectations for the 
business to ensure sufficient liquidity is available to 
meet foreseeable needs.

Currency risk
The Group’s financial risk management objective is 
broadly to seek to make neither profit nor loss from 
exposure to currency risks. The Group is exposed to 
transactional foreign exchange risk and takes profits 
and losses as they arise as, in the opinion of the 
directors, the cost of hedging against fluctuations 
would be greater than the related benefit from doing 
so. Where a material order is made in a different 
currency, funds are converted to that currency at 
prevailing rates and held on short-term treasury 
deposits at prevailing fixed interest rates pending 
payment.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015 
notes to the  
finanCial 
stateMents

for The YeAr ended  
30 SePTeMber 2015

20.  fiNANCiAl iNstRUmENts continued
Bank and cash balances were held in the following denominations:

United Kingdom Sterling

United States Dollar

Swedish Krona

European Euro

Canadian Dollar

Saudi Riyal

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  45

Group

2015 
£

225,795

71,543

2,373

9,200

866

38

2014 
£

855,269

69,016

9,011

9,296

263

35

Company
2015 
£

221,972

23,140

2014 
£

854,478

18,848

—

28

—

—

—

—

—

—

309,815

942,890

245,140

873,326

Surplus funds in all currencies are placed with 
NatWest bank on a number of short-term treasury 
deposits at varying fixed rates of interest, but the 
Group held only one US Dollar treasury deposit at 
30 September 2015.

The Company and the Group are exposed to 
changes in the US Dollar/UK Sterling exchange 
rate mainly in the Sterling value of US Dollar 
denominated financial assets. 

Sensitivity analysis shows that the Sterling value of 
its US Dollar denominated financial assets at  
30 September 2015 would increase or decrease 
by £3,577 for each 5% increase or decrease in the 
value of Sterling against the Dollar.

Neither the Company nor the Group is exposed to 
material transactional currency risk.

interest rate risk
The Group and Company finance their operations 
through equity fundraising and therefore do not 
carry borrowings.

Fluctuating interest rates have the potential to affect 
the loss and equity of the Group and the Company 
insofar as they affect the interest paid on financial 
instruments held for the benefit of the Group. The 
directors do not consider the effects to be material 
to the reported loss or equity of the Group or the 
Company presented in the financial statements.

Credit risk
The Company has exposure to credit risk through 
receivables such as VAT refunds, invoices issued 
to related parties and its joint arrangements for 
management charges. The amounts outstanding 
from time to time are not material other than for VAT 
refunds which are considered by the directors to be 
low risk.

The Company has exposure to credit risk in respect 
of its cash deposits with NatWest bank and this 
exposure is considered by the directors to be low.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYMANNUAl  
GENERAl  

mEEtiNG

47 |  notice of annual General Meeting 

48 |  annual General Meeting explanatory notes

49 |  form of proxy

50 | form of proxy notes and instructions

iBC |  Company information

 Visit our website for further information  
at www.tertiaryminerals.com

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

 
notiCe of annual 
GeneRal MeetinG
Company no.03821411

Notice is hereby given that the Annual General 
Meeting of tertiary minerals plc will be held in the 
Fourth Floor Meeting Room at Arundel House,  
13–15 Arundel Street, Temple Place, London, 
WC2R 3DX on Thursday 18 February 2016, at  
2.30 p.m. for the following purposes:

ORdiNARy BUsiNEss
1.  To receive the Accounts and Reports of the 

Directors and of the Auditor for the year ended 
30 September 2015.

2.  To re-elect Mr P L Cheetham who is retiring 

under the Articles of Association as a director 
of the Company.

3.  To re-elect Mr R H Clemmey who is retiring 

under the Articles of Association as a director 
of the Company.

4.  To re-elect Mr D Whitehead who is retiring as a 

director of the Company.

5.  To re-elect Mr D A R McAlister who is retiring 

as a director of the Company.

General Meeting of the Company to be held 
after the date on which this resolution is 
passed, save that the Company may, before 
such expiry, make an offer or agreement which 
would or might require shares to be allotted 
or Rights to be granted and the directors may 
allot shares or grant Rights in pursuance of 
such offer or agreement notwithstanding that 
the authority conferred by this resolution has 
expired.

This authority is in substitution for all previous 
authorities conferred on the directors in 
accordance with section 551 of the 2006 Act.

special Resolution
8.  That subject to the passing of resolution 7, the 

directors be given the general power to allot 
equity securities (as defined by section 560 
of the 2006 Act) for cash, either pursuant to 
the authority conferred by resolution 7 or by 
way of a sale of treasury shares, as if section 
561(1) of the 2006 Act did not apply to any 
such allotment, provided that this power shall 
be limited to:

6.  To reappoint Crowe Clark Whitehill as Auditor 
of the Company and to authorise the directors 
to fix their remuneration.

a) 

spECiAl BUsiNEss
Ordinary Resolution
7.  That, in accordance with section 551 of 

the Companies Act 2006, the Directors be 
generally and unconditionally authorised to 
allot shares in the Company or grant rights 
to subscribe for or to convert any security 
into shares in the Company (“Rights”) up to 
an aggregate nominal amount of £2,000,000 
(consisting of 200,000,000 Ordinary Shares 
of 1p each) provided that this authority shall, 
unless renewed, varied or revoked by the 
Company, expire at the end of the next Annual 

the allotment of equity securities in 
connection with an offer by way of a 
rights issue to the holders of Ordinary 
Shares in proportion (as nearly as may be 
practicable) to their respective holdings 
but subject to such exclusions or other 
arrangements as the Board may deem 
necessary or expedient in relation to 
treasury shares, fractional entitlements, 
record dates, legal or practical problems 
in or under the laws of any territory or the 
requirements of any regulatory body or 
stock exchange; and

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  47

b) 

the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to 
paragraph (a) above) of equity securities 
up to an aggregate nominal amount of 
£2,000,000 (consisting of 200,000,000 
ordinary shares of 1 pence each).

 The power granted by this resolution will 
expire on the conclusion of the Company’s 
next Annual General Meeting (unless renewed, 
varied or revoked by the Company prior to 
or on such date) save that the Company 
may, before such expiry, make offers or 
agreements which would or might require 
equity securities to be allotted after such expiry 
and the directors may allot equity securities 
in pursuance of any such offer or agreement 
notwithstanding that the power conferred by 
this resolution has expired.

 This resolution revokes and replaces all 
unexercised powers previously granted to the 
directors to allot equity securities as if section 
561(1) of the 2006 Act did not apply but 
without prejudice to any allotment of equity 
securities already made or agreed to be made 
pursuant to such authorities.

As a member of the Company you are entitled to 
appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights 
to attend, speak and vote at a general meeting 
of the Company. Please refer to the Notes on the 
reverse of the Proxy Form.

By order of the Board.

C d t fitch 
Company Secretary 
11 December 2015

Registered Office: 
Sunrise House, Hulley Road, Macclesfield, Cheshire 
SK10 2LP, United Kingdom

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneStock Code: TYM 
 
48  |  ❯ Annual General meeting

annual GeneRal 
MeetinG 
explanatoRy 
notes
Company no.03821411

The Annual General Meeting of Tertiary Minerals plc 
will be held on at 2.30 p.m. on Thursday  
18 February 2016 in the Fourth Floor Council Room 
at Arundel House, 13–15 Arundel Street, Temple 
Place, London, WC2R 3DX. The business of the 
meeting is as follows:

ORdiNARy BUsiNEss
Resolution 1
The Board is required to present to the meeting for 
approval the Accounts and the Reports of Directors 
and the Auditor for the year ended 30 September 
2015 which can be found on pages 4 to 26.

Resolutions 2 and 3
The Company’s Articles of Association require that 
directors retire at least once every three years and 
offer themselves for re-election if they and the Board 
so wish.

This year, both Mr P L Cheetham and Mr R H 
Clemmey are retiring and the Board proposes that 
they be re-elected.

Biographical details of the directors can be found on 
page 16.

Resolutions 4 and 5
The two non-executive directors, Mr D Whitehead 
and Mr D A R McAlister, have both served the 
Company for more than nine years and under the 
terms of the UK Corporate Governance Code 
would not now be regarded as independent. As 
in previous years, it is proposed that they seek 
annual re-election rather than re-election every third 
year as stated in the Articles of Association. The 
Company has been fortunate enough to secure the 
services of these two non-executive directors during 
their period of office and both continue to provide 
valuable advice based on their long experience of 
the mining industry.

Biographical details of the directors can be found on 
page 16.

A similar authority granted at last year’s Annual 
General Meeting is due to expire at the coming 
Annual General Meeting. 

The resolution will, if passed, authorise directors 
to allot shares or grant rights over shares of the 
Company where they propose to do so for cash and 
otherwise than to existing shareholders pro rata to 
their holdings, for example through a placement of 
shares.

If given, this authority will expire at the conclusion of 
the Annual General Meeting in 2017.

Resolution 6
The Company’s Auditor, Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP 
is offering itself for reappointment and if elected will 
hold office until the conclusion of the next Annual 
General Meeting at which accounts are laid before 
shareholders. This resolution will also allow the 
directors to fix the remuneration of the Auditor. 

spECiAl BUsiNEss
Resolution 7
This resolution is to give the directors authority to 
issue shares. The last such authority was put in 
place by a meeting of shareholders held on  
5 February 2015 but it will expire at the coming 
Annual General Meeting. 

Section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 requires 
that directors be authorised by shareholders before 
any share capital can be issued.

At this stage in its development the Company relies 
on raising funds from the equity markets, through 
the issue of shares, from time to time and unless 
this resolution is put in place the Company will 
not be in a position to continue to raise funds to 
continue its activities.

If given, this authority will expire at the conclusion of 
the Annual General Meeting in 2017.

Resolution 8
This resolution will be proposed as a Special 
Resolution in the event that Resolution 7 is passed 
by shareholders. Resolution 8 is proposed to give 
the directors authority to issue shares other than 
by way of rights issues which are, for regulatory 
reasons, complex, expensive, time consuming 
and impractical for a company the size of Tertiary 
Minerals plc.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Heading  OneTertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015foRM of  
pRoxy

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  49

tERtiARy miNERAls plC
Company No. 03821411

I/We (Block capitals please)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

being a member/members of tertiary minerals plc hereby appoint the Chairman of the Meeting (see Note 3 overleaf) or the proxy named below as my/our proxy 
to vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held on Thursday 18 February 2016 in the Fourth Floor Meeting Room at 
Arundel House, 13–15 Arundel Street, Temple Place, London WC2R 3DX at 2.30 p.m. and at any adjournment thereof.

I/We wish this proxy to be used in connection with those of the Resolutions to be proposed at the Annual General Meeting which are listed below, in the manner set 
out below, and in connection with any other ordinary business transacted at the meeting.

Name of proxy

Number of shares appointed over

I wish to appoint  
multiple proxies (see Note 4 overleaf)  
Please tick

Signed or sealed (see Notes)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dated  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Please indicate with an “X” in the spaces below how you wish the proxy to vote. Unless otherwise instructed the proxy will at his discretion vote as he thinks fit or 
abstain from voting in relation to all business of the meeting.

For

Against

Vote  
Withheld

Ordinary Business
1. 

 Ordinary Resolution to receive the Accounts and Reports of the  
Directors and of the Auditor for the year ended 30 September 2015.
 Ordinary Resolution to re-elect Mr P L Cheetham who is retiring under  
the Articles of Association as a director of the Company.
 Ordinary Resolution to re-elect Mr R H Clemmey who is retiring under  
the Articles of Association as a director of the Company.
 Ordinary Resolution to re-elect Mr D Whitehead who is retiring  
as a director of the Company.
 Ordinary Resolution to re-elect Mr D A R McAlister who is retiring  
as a director of the Company.
 Ordinary Resolution to reappoint Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP  
as Auditor of the Company and authorise the directors to fix their remuneration.

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

✂

Special Business

7.  Ordinary Resolution to authorise the directors to allot shares.

8. 

 Special Resolution to empower the directors to disapply  
the pre-emption rights for certain allotments of shares.

Please see Notes overleaf.
Please return this Proxy Form in the enclosed envelope, or in accordance with Note 6 overleaf.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM50  |  ❯ Annual General meeting

foRM of  
pRoxy

NOtEs ANd iNstRUCtiONs
1.  As a member of the Company you are entitled 
to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your 
rights to attend, speak and vote at a general 
meeting of the Company. You can only appoint 
a proxy using the procedures set out in these 
Notes.

2.  Appointment of a proxy does not preclude 
you from attending the meeting and voting 
in person. If you have appointed a proxy and 
attend the meeting in person, your proxy 
appointment will automatically be terminated.

3.  A proxy does not need to be a member of 
the Company but must attend the meeting 
to represent you. To appoint as your proxy a 
person other than the Chairman of the meeting, 
insert their full name in the relevant box on 
the Proxy Form. If you sign and return the 
Proxy Form with no name inserted in the box, 
the Chairman of the meeting will be deemed 
to be your proxy. Where you appoint as the 
proxy someone other than the Chairman, you 
are responsible for ensuring that they attend 
the meeting and are aware of your voting 
intentions. If you wish your proxy to make any 
comments on your behalf, you will need to 
appoint someone other than the Chairman and 
give them the relevant instructions directly.

4.  You may appoint more than one proxy 

provided each proxy is appointed to exercise 
rights attached to different shares. You may not 
appoint more than one proxy to exercise rights 
attached to any one share. To appoint more 
than one proxy, you may photocopy the Proxy 
Form. Please indicate the proxy holder’s name 
and the number of shares in relation to which 
they are authorised to act as your proxy, which 
in aggregate should not exceed the number of 

shares held by you. Please also tick the box 
to indicate that there are multiple proxies. All 
forms must be signed and should be returned 
as set out in Note 6. 

9. 

5.  To direct your proxy how to vote on the 

resolutions mark the appropriate box with an 
‘X’. To abstain from voting on a resolution, 
select the relevant “Vote Withheld” box. A vote 
withheld is not a vote in law, which means that 
the vote will not be counted in the calculation 
of votes for or against the resolution. If no 
voting indication is given, your proxy will vote 
or abstain from voting at his or her discretion. 
Your proxy will vote (or abstain from voting) 
as he or she thinks fit in relation to any other 
matter which is put before the meeting.

6.  To appoint a proxy, the Proxy Form must be: 

•	 completed and signed;

In the case of joint holders, where more than 
one of the joint holders purports to appoint or 
revoke a proxy, only the appointment submitted 
by the most senior holder will be accepted. 
Seniority is determined by the order in which 
the names of the joint holders appear in the 
Company’s register of members in respect 
of the joint holding (the first-named being the 
most senior).

10.  If you submit more than one valid proxy 

appointment, the appointment received last 
before the latest time for the receipt of proxies 
will take precedence.

11.  If you wish to change your proxy instructions 
simply submit a new proxy appointment 
according to these instructions. If you need 
another hard-copy Proxy Form please contact 
the Company. The last date for receipt of a new 
proxy instruction is set out in note 6 above.

•	 sent or delivered to Capita Asset Services, 
PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, 
Kent BR3 4TU; and received by Capita 
Asset Services no later than 2.30 p.m. on 
Tuesday 16th February 2016.

12.  To revoke a proxy instruction you will need 
to send notice clearly stating your intention 
to revoke your proxy appointment to: Capita 
Asset Services, PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, 
Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU. 

7. 

In the case of a member which is a company, 
the Proxy Form or any notice of revocation of 
a proxy must be executed under its common 
seal or signed on its behalf by an officer of the 
company or an attorney for the company.

8.  Any power of attorney or any other authority 

under which the Proxy Form is signed (or a 
duly certified copy of such power or authority) 
must be included with the Proxy Form.

13.  Entitlement to attend and vote at the meeting 

and the number of votes which may be cast 
thereat will be determined by reference to the 
Register of Members of the Company at  
6.00 p.m. on Tuesday 16th February 2016. 
Changes to entries on the Register of 
Members after that time shall be disregarded in 
determining the rights of any person to attend 
and vote at the meeting.

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Tertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015shaReholDeR  
notes

www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  51

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM52  |  ❯ Annual General meeting

shaReholDeR  
notes

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 10:02 AM - Proof 5

Tertiary Minerals plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2015www.tertiaryminerals.com  |  ibc

company  
information

TerTIAry MInerAls  
plc (AIM – epIc: TyM)  
coMpAny no. 03821411

HEAD OFFICE
Silk Point
Queens Avenue
Macclesfield
Cheshire 
SK10 2BB
United Kingdom
Tel:   +44 (0)845 868 4580
Fax: +44 (0)1625 838 559

AUDITOR
Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP
3rd Floor
The Lexicon
Mount Street
Manchester
M2 5NT
United Kingdom

NOMINATED ADvISER & BROKER
SP Angel Corporate Finance LLP
Prince Frederick House
35-39 Maddox Street
London
W1S 2PP
United Kingdom

REGISTRARS
Capita Asset Services
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent BR3 4TU
United Kingdom

REGISTERED OFFICE
Sunrise House
Hulley Road
Macclesfield
Cheshire
SK10 2LP
United Kingdom
Company website:
www.tertiaryminerals.com

BANKERS
National Westminster Bank plc
2 Spring Gardens
Buxton
Derbyshire
SK17 6DG
United Kingdom

JOINT BROKER
Beaufort Securities Limited
131 Finsbury Pavement
London
EC2A 1NT
United Kingdom

SOLICITORS
Gowling WLG
4 More London Riverside
London
SE1 2AU
United Kingdom

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5

Stock Code: TYM 
 
Silk Point  
Queens Avenue  
Macclesfield 
Cheshire 
SK10 2BB  
United Kingdom

Tel:  +44 (0) 845 868 4580 
Fax:  +44 (0) 1625 838 559

www.tertiaryminerals.com 

24603.04 - 5 January 2016 9:59 AM - Proof 5