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The Descartes Systems Group

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FY2019 Annual Report · The Descartes Systems Group
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12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, 
Chineham Business Park,
Basingstoke
RG24 8WD

ANNUAL  
REPORT 2019

www.dillistonegroup.com

Designed and printed by Perivan

6

4

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC
EMPOWERING RECRUITMENT 
GLOBALLY THROUGH TECHNOLOGY

Dillistone Group Plc is a leading global provider of software and 
services that enable recruitment firms and in-house recruiters to 
better manage their selection process and address the training 
needs of individuals. Dillistone Group works with 2,000+ clients in 
over 60 countries.

Contents

Strategic Report

Highlights 

Dillistone Group at a glance 

Chairman’s statement 

CEO’s review 

Financial review 

Governance

Corporate governance report 

Audit Committee report 

Report to the Shareholders on Directors’ 
remuneration 

Board of Directors  

Directors’ report 

1

2

4

5

12

13

19

20

23

26

Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s report to the  
members of Dillistone Group Plc 

Consolidated statement of  
comprehensive income 

29

37

Consolidated statement of changes in equity  38

Company statement of changes in equity 

39

Consolidated and Company statement  
of financial position 

Consolidated cash flow statement 

Company cash flow statement 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors and advisers 

40

41

42

43

82

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2018HIGHLIGHTS

82%

 Recurring revenues1 
 2018: 82%)

(cid:129)  Successfully completed the group restructuring 
to time and at the lower end of forecast cost. 
New operating structure working well with 
reduced cost base

(cid:129)  Reorganisation fi nanced through a £0.5m 

bank loan 

(cid:129)  Recurring revenues1 represent 82% (2018: 

82%) of Group revenue 

(cid:129)  Adjusted operating loss2 of £0.207m (2018: 
profi t £0.055m) before acquisition related, 
reorganisation and other costs 

(cid:129)  Loss for the year of £0.842m (2018: loss 

£0.260m) refl ecting the costs associated with 
reorganising the business

(cid:129)  Cash at 28 July 2020 was £2.1m, refl ecting 

post period CBIL loan of £1.5m.

STRATEGIC REPORT 

1

Commenting on the results 
and prospects, Giles Fearnley, 
Non-Executive Chairman, said:

“The changes made to the 
business in 2019 have improved 
our ability to meet the needs of our 
global clients swiftly and effi ciently, 
while signifi cantly reducing 
our cost base, and placed the 
business in a situation where we 
had fully anticipated a return to 
profi tability in H1 of 2020.

After a strong start to the year, 
the impact of the Covid-19 
pandemic has been signifi cant 
but swift action to manage the 
cost base during this period, 
coupled with working to support 
our clients and improved new 
business performance, is enabling 
the company to effectively work 
through the challenges. 

With a healthy cash balance 
and having protected, and now, 
increasing investment in our 
product development, the Board 
is optimistic that the business will 
emerge strongly as the economy 
recovers.”

Defi nitions:

1   The component elements of recurring revenues are detailed in note 3.

2  Adjusted operating profi t is statutory operating profi t before acquisition costs, related intangible amortisation 

and reorganisation and other costs. See note 2.

Visit our investor relations website at
www.dillistonegroup.com for further
information about Dillistone Group Plc.

2

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

DILLISTONE GROUP 
AT A GLANCE

The Group traded through 3 divisions for most of 2019:

(cid:129)  Dillistone Systems Division

(cid:129)  Voyager Software Division

(cid:129)  GatedTalent 

In December 2019 the Group restructured the business, collapsing 
the divisional structure and becoming a brand based business under 
the Ikiru People trading name.

Ikiru People is a leader in the supply of technology solutions and 
services to recruitment, staffi ng and executive search businesses, as 
well as corporate HR teams around the world.

Providing the platforms they need to test and train candidates, 
support further development, enhance the recruitment process and 
source the best talent.

Operating in more than 60 countries over six continents and working 
with hundreds of fi rms, we boast more than 30 years in the market 
and 100s of years of collective experience. While the Ikiru People 
brand is the new face of the group, one thing has never changed: 
our dedication to delivering a fast and professional service that puts 
our customers fi rst.

OUR BRANDS

STRATEGIC REPORT 

3

FileFinder 
FileFinder is a leading cloud executive search 
solution used by thousands of executive 
recruiters globally. An easy-to-use yet feature-
rich management app designed specifi cally for 
executive search and headhunting.

GatedTalent
Top executive fi rms don’t run job ads — they 
headhunt. GatedTalent is the private network 
designed to allow executives to share their 
information and achievements with recruiters, 
all while supporting GDPR compliance. Unlike 
our other products, GatedTalent generates 
both B2B and B2C revenues.

ISV.online 
A market leader in online skills testing, 
working with consultancies and employers 
to help them secure and retain the best 
talent. ISV.online gets the recruitment 
process right by avoiding bad hires and 
improving onboarding.

Voyager
Voyager recruitment software is the easy-
to-use, innovative, all-in-one solution that 
streamlines recruitment processes and 
automates mundane admin tasks, making 
businesses more effi cient, customer-centric 
and competitive.

4

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2019

2019 was a year of signifi cant change. 
This started in February when the Group 
announced a fundamental reorganisation of 
the business. This involved merging the two 
UK offi ces into a single, expanded location in 
Basingstoke, together with also relocating and 
expanding our Eastleigh development facility. 
The Group has streamlined its corporate 
structures and operations, resulting in the UK 
businesses being combined into one trading 
entity and renamed Ikiru People Limited. 
A similar reorganisation has occurred in 
Australia. These changes came into effect on 
31 December 2019, were delivered on time 
and within budget, and are delivering the 
planned effi ciencies.

The restructuring was an important step 
in our plan to streamline our operating 
procedures while maintaining our excellent 
reputation for client service in order that the 
Group could deliver signifi cantly improved 
performance starting immediately from 2020. 

2020 started well for the Group with our early 
months delivering results ahead of internal 
expectations. However, the impact of the 
Covid-19 pandemic on our target market – 
the recruitment sector – is clear. We’ve seen 
many of our clients shrink, with some clients 
closing. We have additionally supported many 
clients through agreeing discounted periods 
and deferred terms. 

The Board has reacted swiftly, taking 
advantage of various government schemes, 
including furloughing, and staff unanimously 
supporting a temporary pay-cut, including 
all executive and non-executive directors. In 
June 2020, the Company secured a loan of 
£1.5m under the UK Government’s Business 
Interruption Loan scheme. This enables us 
to continue to deliver and develop products 
with confi dence.

The reorganisation in 2019 resulted in some 
staff working from home and this led to 
investment in infrastructure to support this. 
This therefore enabled the Group immediately 
to move to home working for the majority 
of staff as a result of the pandemic and still 
operate effi ciently and effectively. 

Looking back at 2019, overall, Group revenue 
fell 8% to £8.027m, of which recurring 
revenue fell 8% to £6.593m of which 
£0.130m related to the loss of a major client 
as previously announced. 

There was an adjusted operating loss in 2019 
of £0.207m (2018: Profi t £0.055m), mainly 
due to the fall in revenue and with the full 
benefi ts of the reorganisation not expecting 
to be seen until 2020. The operating loss 
including reorganisation and acquisition related 
items was £1.090m (2018: loss £0.414m).

Dividends
The Group is not recommending a fi nal 
dividend in respect of the year to 31 
December 2019 (2018: nil).

Staff
On behalf of the Board I would like to take this 
opportunity to thank all of our staff for their 
individual and collective contributions during 
2019 and for the professional way they have 
all risen to the challenges of the pandemic, 
continuing to deliver for our clients. They 
ensured that we continued to deliver excellent 
service throughout 2019’s major restructuring 
and it is through their efforts, commitment 
and determination that we continue to be a 
leading technology provider.

Corporate governance
It is the Board’s duty to ensure that the 
Group is managed for long-term benefi t of all 
stakeholders.

We have made a number of changes to our 
Group Board over the last 12 months. I would 
like to sincerely thank my predecessor, Dr 
Mike Love, for his outstanding leadership of 
the Board over last 9 years. I am very grateful 
to him for staying on in a non-executive role to 
allow for a smooth transition.

I also thank Rory Howard and Alistair Milne 
who both stepped down from the Board as 
the restructuring completed. They have both 
contributed extensively to the business over 
very many years. I am delighted to welcome 
Paul Mather and Simon Warburton to the 
Board. Both Paul and Simon joined the 

Group in 2011 on the acquisition of Voyager 
and have been leading members of the 
Executive Team. 

Details of our governance processes and my 
role as Chairman of the Board are included in 
the corporate governance section that follows 
the strategic report.

Outlook
The Group was trading ahead of internal 
targets for 2020 prior to the impact of 
Covid-19 and swift action by management 
has helped mitigate some of the impact of the 
pandemic. 

The majority of our clients are in the 
recruitment sector and this has been 
signifi cantly affected by the recession. Our 
client base has reduced in size with many 
of our clients having fewer licences than 
previously. We believe this would be true for 
virtually any supplier in our sector.

However, we are pleased to report that 
– while revenue from existing clients has 
fallen – the business has improved its new 
business performance on the same period 
in 2019, winning more new contracts for a 
higher combined value, despite our decision 
to withdraw our “Evolve” product from the 
market. While this will not make up for 
the loss of revenue from existing clients, 
it demonstrates our ability to compete 
successfully and gives us confi dence of a 
return to growth when markets return to a 
semblance of normality.

However, the most likely outcome for H1 will 
be a small and much reduced loss compared 
with the prior year. It remains too early to 
quantify the impact of the pandemic over the 
full year, but the Board currently expects to 
see an improvement on our 2019 result. 

With a healthy cash balance and having 
protected, and now, increasing investment 
in our product development, the Board is 
optimistic that the business will emerge 
strongly as the economy recovers.

Giles Fearnley
Non-Executive Chairman
29 July 2020 

STRATEGIC REPORT 

5

CEO’S REVIEW 

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Key Performance Indicators 
(KPIs)
The Board and management use absolute 
fi gures to monitor the performance of the 
business using the fi nancial KPIs set out 
below. As discussed above the Board has 
undertaken a major restructuring exercise 
to address the longer term performance of 
the business:

Dillistone Group Plc 
supplies products and 
services to facilitate 
recruitment. We cover 
everything from retained 
executive search 
technology through to tools 
to facilitate the hiring of 
temporary staff, pay and 
bill, from pre-employment 
skills testing through 
to a B2C platform that 
allows executives to share 
information with executive 
search fi rms.

Strategy and objectives

In light of Covid-19, the Board has taken 
the view that until any material business 
risk from the pandemic is behind us, our 
objectives would be revised so that we can 
successfully navigate the crisis. We will 
strive to ensure that we exit the current 
crisis in a strong position with products that 
meet the needs of clients. Consequently, 
our focus will be to:

(cid:129)   Ensure our staff and their families stay 

safe, engaged and effective; 

(cid:129)   Take all reasonable steps we can to help 
our clients through a challenging period 
for recruitment;

(cid:129)   Protect and prioritise our product and 

development efforts around solutions that 
refl ect the needs of a post Covid world; 
and 

(cid:129)   Take appropriate action to maintain a 
strong and stable fi nancial position, 
throughout this period and into the 
future.

Total revenues

Recurring revenues

Non recurring revenues

Adjusted profi t/(loss) before tax 

Cash

FY 2018 
£000

8,692

7,154

1,169

18

725

FY 2019 
£000

8,027

6,593

1,160

 (298)

Measure used by management

Met /Not met

year on year growth

year on year growth

year on year growth

year on year growth

not met

not met

not met

not met

402

suffi cient cash resources maintained met

Adjusted profi t before tax is statutory profi t before, related intangible amortisation, reorganisation and other costs. See note 
2 and note 5.

6

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

CEO’S REVIEW 

Continued

Restructuring
During the year, the Group merged two 
UK offi ces into a single, expanded location 
in Basingstoke. We also relocated and 
expanded our Eastleigh development 
facility. The Group also streamlined its 
corporate structures and operations to 
achieve effi ciencies across the business. 
This resulted in the fi ve UK businesses 
being combined into one trading entity 
subsequently renamed Ikiru People Limited. 
A similar reorganisation has occurred in 
Australia combining our two companies 
into one and renamed as Ikiru People Pty 
Limited. Our sole business in the US was 
also renamed. Ikiru People Inc. 

The restructuring and reorganisation has 
allowed us to integrate teams across the 
business and to leverage knowledge across 
the Group to accelerate performance and 
improve the quality of our services to our 
clients. 

As part of the reorganisation, a review was 
made of the Company product strategy. As 
a result of this review, one of the Group’s 
six core products, Evolve, was withdrawn 
from the market at the end of 2019. Going 
forward, product development investment 
has been refocussed with a view to prioritising 
development which will lead to signifi cant long 
term growth, rather than short term product 
enhancements. This has led the Company 
to increase investment in areas such as user 
experience and quality assurance.

At the time that we announced our 
restructuring plans, we anticipated that the 
costs of the restructuring would be in the 
region of £500,000 to £900,000. We are 
pleased to report that costs were at the lower 
end of this estimate at £578,000. These 
costs were met without recourse to equity 
funding from shareholders.

Adjusted EBITDA1 was down 1% to 
£1.282m (2018: £1.301m). There was 
an adjusted operating loss of £0.207m 
(2018: profi t £0.055m) and there was a 
pre-tax loss before acquisition related items 
and reorganisation and other adjustments 
of £(0.298)m (2018: profi t £0.018m). 
The operating loss for the year increased 
to £1.090m (2018: loss £0.414m) with 
reorganisation and other costs totalling 
£0.578m (2018: £nil) and acquisition related 
amortisation of £0.305m (2018: £0.469m). 
The loss for the year was £0.842m (2018: 
loss £0.260m). Cash at the year end was 
£0.402m (2018: £0.725m).

1 

 Adjusted EBITDA is adjusted operating profi t with 
depreciation and amortisation added back. See 
note 3.

Divisional Reviews as structured 
through 2019

Dillistone Systems

The Dillistone Systems division was primarily 
focused on providing technology solutions 
to the executive search market via our range 
of “FileFinder” applications. This client 
group is made up of both executive search 
fi rms and executive search teams in major 
organisations.

The Division accounts for 49% (2018: 48%) 
of the Group’s revenue and it saw revenue 
fall 7% to £3.895m (2018: £4.195m). 

The executive search market remains a 
key market for our business and is one we 
continue to invest in signifi cantly. 

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation (‘EBITDA’) improved 
to £1.021m (2018: £0.723m) as costs 
improved despite reduced sales. The total 
amortisation and depreciation charge was 
£0.747m (2018: £0.644m). Operating profi t 
for 2019 was £0.094m (2018: £0.079m) after 
reorganisation and other costs of £0.180m.

Our business model
The business was previously split into 
three Divisions. Dillistone Systems and 
Voyager Software and GatedTalent. The 
reorganisation has brought all of these 
businesses together into effectively one 
division with a focus more on the products 
we sell than on divisional structures. 

The majority of our products are 
commercialised through one or more of the 
following:

1.  an upfront licence fee plus a recurring 

support fee;

2.   Software as a Service (SaaS) subscription 

basis; or

3.   a hybrid model incorporating an upfront 

payment and recurring support and cloud 
hosting fees.

There is a continuing move away from the 
upfront licence model towards our cloud 
delivery (SaaS) services. The GatedTalent 
Division generates revenue from a 
combination of recruiter subscription fees 
and service fees from executives. 

The business operates out of Europe, 
the US and Australia but services clients 
globally. As well as supplying and supporting 
our software we also host the software for 
a proportion of our clients. This is done 
through Microsoft Azure and AWS data 
centres in Europe, the Americas, Singapore 
and Australia. 

Group review of the business
2019 saw recurring revenues fall 8% 
to £6 .593m (2018: £7.154m) of which 
£0.130m related to the previously 
announced loss of a major client and with 
attrition exceeding new contract wins in 
the year. Non-recurring revenues were in 
line with the previous year at £1.160m 
(2018: £1.169m). As a result, overall 
revenues decreased by 8% to £8.027m 
(2018: £8.692m) with recurring revenues 
representing 82% of Group revenues 
(2018: 82%). Cost of sales reduced 19% to 
£0.849m (2018: £1.054m). 

STRATEGIC REPORT 

7

Voyager Software

Voyager Software was a provider of 
technology products targeted at the entire 
recruitment landscape, from front offi ce to 
back offi ce and bureaus, and includes both 
recruitment management systems and pre-
employment skills testing technology.

In 2019, the Voyager Software division 
accounted for 47% (2018: 51%) of Group 
revenues. The Division’s revenues decreased 
by 14% to £3.795m (2018: £4.429m) 
£0.130m of this due to the previously 
announced loss of a major client. EBITDA 
decreased to £0.691m (2018: £1.003m). 
Amortisation and depreciation increased to 
£0.553m (2018: £0.475m). Divisional 
operating loss was £(0.034)m after 
reorganisation and other costs of £0.172m 
(2018: £0.528m).

2019 saw some major developments in the 
Division including:

(cid:129)   The addition of IR35 support for both 

public and private sector workers in our 
Infi nity and Mid-Offi ce pay and bill solution 

The Division generated revenue of £0.337m 
(2018: £0.068m) and made an operating 
loss before reorganisation and other costs 
of £0.484m (2018 loss: 0.612m) after 
depreciation and amortisation charges 
of £0.189m (2018: £0.127m). The 
reorganisation and other costs credit of 
£1.427m mainly related to the write off of 
intercompany funding from Dillistone Group 
which was not expected to be recoverable in 
the foreseeable future. In 2020, although we 
no longer report profi ts on a divisional level, it 
is the view of the Board that the GatedTalent 
product is now consistently generating cash.

Following the reorganisation, the divisional 
structure has been dismantled and in 2020 the 
business will not report on a divisional basis.

Covid-19
The Impact of Covid-19 pandemic has had 
a major impact on the world economy and 
in our target market – recruitment. This has 
impacted our business as we have seen 
many of our clients shrink, with other clients 
closing. This directly impacts our revenue. 

(cid:129)   Signifi cantly improved support for the 

placement of shift based temps

We reacted swiftly to minimise the impact of 
Covid-19, taking the following actions:

(cid:129)   Release of a full suite of Power BI based 

business intelligence function to clients on 
our SaaS platform

(cid:129)   Approximately 20% of our UK staff have 
been furloughed under the government 
scheme

(cid:129)   Enhancements to our ISV.Online suite

(cid:129)   Other staff and Directors have agreed to a 

Uncertainty around the scale, timing and 
impact of the coronavirus pandemic means 
it is diffi cult to give meaningful external 
guidance for forecasts in the year ahead. 
We have analysed a range of outcomes for 
the current year for different sales scenarios. 
Further details are contained in Note 1.2 on 
Going Concern. We have performed stress 
testing on our cashfl ows, to determine what 
is the maximum strain that the business 
could bear over the next 12 months in 
respect of the potential impacts of Covid-19. 
We are pleased to note that, with the funding 
support in place, our Balance Sheet is now 
strong, with signifi cant cash available to us at 
very competitive rates.

Section 172 Statement 
Recent legislation requires that directors 
include a separate statement in the annual 
report that explains how they have had 
regard to wider stakeholder needs when 
performing their duty under Section 172(1) 
of the Companies Act 2006. This duty 
requires that a director of a company must 
act in the way he or she considers, in good 
faith, would be most likely to promote the 
success of the company for the benefi t of its 
members as a whole, and in doing so have 
regard (amongst other matters) to:

a)  the likely consequences of any decision in 

the long term; 

(cid:129)   Withdrawal of the Evolve product from 
the market, successfully switching 
the majority of clients onto our Infi nity 
application

GatedTalent 

GatedTalent was established in 2017 to 
provide a network allowing executives to 
share information with selected executive 
recruiters in a GDPR compliant manner. The 
GatedTalent product was launched in late 
2017 with fi rst revenues occurring in 2018. 

Revenue is being generated from executive 
recruiters through subscriptions to the 
platform and through Member Services 
generating a premium B2C revenue stream 
for the Division. 

temporary pay cut 

b)  the interests of the company’s employees; 

(cid:129)   The vast majority of our staff switched to 

home working 

(cid:129)   Our clients were offered support packages 

c)  the need to foster the company’s business 
relationships with suppliers, customers 
and others;

to help them survive the period and, 
hopefully, remain as customers

d)  the impact of the company’s operations 
on the community and the environment; 

(cid:129)   Used government support in other 
jurisdictions where appropriate

(cid:129)   Agreed the postponement of bank loan 
repayments on our £500,000 loan for 6 
months 

(cid:129)   Obtained in June 2020 a £1.5m loan 
under the Government’s Business 
Interruption loan scheme

e)  the desirability of the company 

maintaining a reputation for high 
standards of business conduct; and 

f)   the need to act fairly as between members 

of the company. 

8

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

CEO’S REVIEW 

Continued

Guidance recommends that in connection 
with its statement, the board describe in 
general terms how key stakeholders, as 
well as issues relevant to key decisions, 
are identifi ed, and also the processes 
for engaging with key stakeholders and 
understanding those issues. It is the 
board’s view that these requirements are 
predominantly addressed in the corporate 
governance report on pages  13 to  18, 
Guidance also recommends that more 
detailed description is limited to matters that 
are of strategic importance in order to remain 
meaningful and informative for shareholders. 
The board believes that three decisions 
taken during the year fall into this category, 
and engaged with internal and external 
stakeholders on this. These are:

(cid:129)   The decision to restructure the business 
and close the London offi ce. This is 
described in the Chairman’s Statement 
and the CEO report. The restructuring has 
allowed the business to integrate teams 
and to leverage knowledge across the 
Group to accelerate performance and 
improve the quality of our services to its 
clients. Signifi cant internal discussion 
with staff took place throughout the 
reorganisation. The restructure also leads 
to a reduced cost base which should 
increase long term value for shareholders. 

(cid:129)   The decision to fi nance the restructuring 
through a bank loan of £500,000 rather 
than recourse to shareholders. The loan 
was for a 2 year period and as it was for a 
short term period, the Board considered 
that it was in the interests of shareholders 
to raise this money via a bank loan, 
rather than dilute shareholders by 
carrying out a placing.

(cid:129)   A review was made of the company 

product strategy. This has led to product 
development investment being refocussed 
with a view to prioritising development 
which will lead to signifi cant long term 
growth, rather than short term product 
enhancements. This has led the 
Company to increase investment in areas 
such as user experience and quality 
assurance. This should increase long term 
shareholder value.

Financial risk management
The Group’s operations expose it to a 
number of risks that include the effect of 
changes in interest rates, credit, foreign 
currency exchange rates and liquidity. 
The Group does not trade in fi nancial 
instruments. Further details in relation to 
these risks are shown in note 25. 

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk 
through its bank loan, fl oating rate overdraft, 
and through its management of retained 
cash. The Group monitors its exposure 
to interest rate risk when borrowing and 
investing its cash resources. 

Credit risk

The Group has a large customer base 
and is not dependent on a small number 
of customers. Covid-19 may impact on 
a customer’s ability to pay, though this is 
not expected to impact on 2019 year end 
balances. The Group will consider the 
impact of Covid-19 as part of its credit risk 
management procedures in 2020.

Exchange risk

The Group is exposed to translation and 
transaction foreign exchange risk. The 
Group’s foreign operations primarily trade 
in their own currencies, reducing the 
transaction risk. As a result, the main foreign 
exchange transactional exposure arises when 
repatriating profi ts. The Group only seeks to 
remit cash when required in the UK and it 
usually has some fl exibility on timing of such 
appropriations to minimise any exchange 
losses. The Group is, however, exposed to 
translation risks on net assets held and on 
the translation of overseas results. 

Liquidity risk

The Group produces 3 year cashfl ows to 
help ensure that it has the liquid resources 
it requires. This gives the Group the ability 
to plan for necessary borrowings or fund 
raisings to meet the needs of the business. 

STRATEGIC REPORT 

9

Principal risks and uncertainties
There are a number of risks and uncertainties which could have an impact on the Group’s long term performance and cause actual results to 
differ materially from expected and historical results. The Directors seek to identify material risks and put in place policies and procedures to 
mitigate any exposure. The table of risks that follows gives details of the principal risks and the approach being taken to manage them.

Risk

Economic risk

Potential adverse impact

Mitigation

The recruitment industry has a reputation for being 
vulnerable to the cyclical nature of the economy. This 
can impact signifi cantly on non-recurring revenue and 
to a lesser extent recurring revenue.

The Company operates globally and so is not reliant on 
one economy. It enjoys a high percentage of recurring 
revenues. Acquisitions have increased the exposure to 
the UK economy. 

In a downturn there may be a reduction in new 
permanent hires which may be replaced by temporary 
hires. The temporary recruitment market is potentially 
anti-cyclical. The Group’s products support both 
permanent and temporary hires.

Innovation and new products help maintain 
opportunities for the business world-wide.

Products are tested pre-launch, and launch and 
implementation strategies developed to minimise risks. 

Agile project methodology so stakeholders have regular 
visibility and infl uence on what is being developed.

New product risk

All technology suppliers need to develop new products 
and applications and there is always a risk that new 
products may not function as expected. This could 
damage the Group’s reputation and result in loss of new 
orders and therefore reduce revenue growth. It could 
also result in claims against the Group.

The cost and time frame for developing and releasing 
new products could be a bigger drain on resource than 
built into budgets and forecasts.

Attrition of customer base

Failure to attract new customers, or the loss of existing 
customers, may have a detrimental effect on the 
Group’s ability to generate revenues.

Actively manage existing customer relationships through 
account management structures and promptly dealing 
with issues. 

Support provided to clients during the Covid crisis.

The Group continues to invest in new products with new 
features being added. 

Competitor activity

Some competitors offer a broader product range 
enabling them to compete across the whole of the sector.

The Group has strong customer relationships and uses 
account management to keep in touch with clients.

The businesses can easily lose market share if its 
products are not well regarded either from being “out of 
date” or “buggy”.

Some fi rms may try to compete on price, particularly if 
the market deteriorates. 

Business continuity risks 
associated with information 
systems, operational failure, 
data security and cyber 
security risks

A failure of systems or failure of hosting facilities 
leading to loss of customer confi dence in the Group 
being able to deliver their requirements.

Loss or corruption of data held on behalf of customers 
which could have a detrimental effect on their 
confi dence in data security processes and could 
cause fi nancial loss.

External attacks on servers could result in lost or 
corrupted data and loss of reputation.

The Group continues to invest in its product development 
and 2019 saw the continued development of temp 
functionality to Infi nity, and the continued development 
of ISV Online, FileFinder and GatedTalent. The Group 
continues to innovate and provide solutions to client needs.

The Group continues to look into developing new products 
and additional features to more readily compete. 

Each division is reliant on data centres provided by third 
parties. 

Plans are regularly reviewed on how to improve data 
centre management. 

Data backups occur at least daily and the necessary 
test carried out on a regular basis to ensure data can be 
restored. 

Penetration testing helps minimise the risk of attacks. 

Regular review of Group wide infrastructure to improve 
cyber defences locally and at data centres.

Information security committee meets monthly to review 
appropriate risks and strategies.

10

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

CEO’S REVIEW 

Continued

Principal risks and uncertainties
Continued
Risk

Potential adverse impact

Employee engagement and 
retention

Management capacity

Capability to meet the demands of the markets in 
which the Group operates and competes effectively 
with other IT suppliers is largely dependent on the 
skills, experience and performance of staff.

Failure to attract or retain high calibre employees 
could seriously impede future growth and present 
performance. 

Reliability on small group of people, especially in parts 
of the business.

Size of business means that management tends to be 
stretched and under resourced. As the business grows 
there may be insuffi cient support to ensure that the 
growth is effectively managed and integrated.

Mitigation

To retain staff the Group operates competitive 
remuneration and benefi ts packages.

Appraisals are carried out which also consider 
individuals’ personal development.

Cross training being carried out where possible.

A major restructuring in 2019 has helped add 
effi ciencies to the Group and reduced the layers of 
management.

Foreign exchange volatility

The Group has substantial operations in both the 
UK and overseas. Profi ts are exposed to variations in 
exchange rates thereby impacting on reported profi ts. 

There is usually some element of natural hedge in the 
currencies, although if sterling strengthens against all 
currencies it can have a negative impact on results.

Brexit

The UK withdrew from the EU on 31 January 2020 
and has entered a transition period until the end of 
2020. Trade negotiations with the EU are planned for 
2020 and whilst the outcome remains uncertain, there 
is always the associated risk of adverse implications 
for the business.

Potential economic uncertainty could lead to a 
reduction in orders in the short to medium term, 
impacting adversely on the Group’s results.

It may impact recruiting individuals with European 
languages requirement. It may increase the time and 
diffi culty in recruiting skilled employees.

Clients usually choose best in class and already buy 
from global fi rms. The Group continues to monitor 
implications and is continually reviewing its products 
and pricing to ensure it stays competitive.

We deal with visa requirements for some staff already. 

Data protection legislation

Ensure that all Group products comply with 
international data protection legislation and 
demonstrate to clients that they do.

Reliance on core 3rd party 
systems and integrations

The Group’s solutions will utilise or integrate to a 
number of 3rd party products and services. In some 
cases these are integral to core functions. Should 
these integrations cease to be available at short notice 
it would have an adverse impact for our clients who 
may seek alternative solutions.

Ability to source new talent

The Group is reliant on specialist skills, especially in 
Development and Dev Ops and it may not be possible 
to recruit resources locally.

Work continues to be carried out to ensure data is 
secure and protected at appropriate levels.

Senior member of executive team has GDPR 
practitioner certifi cate. Appropriate internal committee 
established. Data Protection Offi cer (‘DPO’) appointed.

In many cases there are alternative suppliers of similar 
functions available that could be switched to with the 
appropriate development debt. There are some however 
where this is not possible and no readily available 
alternatives exist. 

Our contracts make clear where our responsibility 
ends and 3rd party function begins protecting us from 
contractual recourse. 

Look more broadly at where staff are based or use of 
outsourcing.

STRATEGIC REPORT 

11

Risk

Potential adverse impact

Mitigation

Covid-19 including going 
concern

The worldwide spread of the Covid-19 virus and 
subsequent impacts on people and businesses around 
the World creates unique risks for all businesses.

The Group is actively monitoring the impact of Covid-19 
on its business and has put in place a number of 
mitigations to minimise the impact.

The Group needs suffi cient cash to ensure it can 
continue to invest in its products in the coming years. 

The Group has spent considerable time assessing the 
potential impacts that Covid-19 could have on our 
operations. This assessment has taken in to account 
the current measures being put in place by the Group 
to preserve cash and reduce discretionary expenditure, 
and potential reductions in revenues resulting from the 
economic impact on customers due to lockdown and 
an expected economic downturn. The Group obtained 
a loan of £1.5m through the Government Business 
interruption scheme in June 2020.

12

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

FINANCIAL REVIEW 

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Total revenues decreased by 8% to 
£8.027m (2018: £8.692m) with recurring 
revenues decreasing by 8% to £6.593m 
(2018: £7.154m) while non-recurring 
revenues decreased by 1% to  £1.160m 
(2018: £1.169m). Third party resell revenue 
amounted to £0.274m in the period (2018: 
£0.369m). 

Cost of sales decreased to £0.849m (2018: 
£1.054m). Administrative costs, excluding 
acquisition related items, reorganisation and 
other costs, depreciation and amortisation, 
fell 7% to £5.896m (2018: £6.337m) 
as measures were taken to reduce the 
cost base. Depreciation and amortisation 
(excluding acquisition related amortisation) 
increased to £1.489m (2018: £1.246m). 

Acquisition related and reorganisations 
and other costs totalled £0.883m (2018: 
£0. 469m) and were in respect of:

(cid:129)   the amortisation of intangibles arising on 
the Voyager, FCP and ISV acquisitions 
£0.305m (2018: £0.469m). 

(cid:129)   reorganisation and other costs totalled 

£0.578m (2018: £nil).

Recurring revenues covered 89% 
of administrative expenses before 
acquisition related and reorganisation 
and other costs (2018: 94%). Excluding 
depreciation and amortisation of our own 
internal development, the administrative 
costs (before acquisition related and 
reorganisation and other costs) are covered 
112% (2018: 112%) by recurring revenues. 

The Group benefi tted from an income 
tax credit in 2019 of £0.339m (2018: 
credit £0.191m). The 2019 credit refl ects 
the R&D tax credits available to all three 
divisions and the assumption that any tax 
losses will be surrendered for the R&D tax 
credit payment. It also refl ects a prior year 
adjustment of a credit of £0.140m as the 
tax computations in respect of prior years 
were fi nalised and agreed. The acquisition 

related items tax credit of £0.058m (2018: 
£0.089m) refl ects the reduction in deferred 
tax that arises as amortisation is charged in 
the profi t and loss account. 

Profi t for the year before acquisition 
related and reorganisation and other costs 
amounted to a loss of £0.030m (2018: 
profi t £0.120m). The 2019 adjusted profi ts 
benefi tted from tax income of £0.268m 
(2018: tax income of £0.102m). The 
statutory loss for the year after acquisition 
related items and reorganisation and other 
costs was £0.842m (2018: loss £0.260m). 
Basic loss per share (EPS) fell to (4.28)
p (2018: (1.32)p). Fully diluted EPS fell to 
(4.28)p ( 2018: (1.32)p). Adjusted basic 
EPS fell to (0.15)p (2018: 0.61p). 

Dillistone Group Plc company results show 
a loss of £1.843m (2018: profi t £1.338m) 
after a write-off of the intercompany loan 
with GatedTalent of £1.450m which was 
necessary to facilitate the reorganisation of 
the Group.

Capital expenditure
The Group invested £1.100m in property, 
plant and equipment and product 
development during the year (2018: 
£1.536m). This expenditure included 
£1.067m (2018: £1.446m) spent on 
capitalised development related costs. 

Trade and other payables
As with previous years, the trade and other 
payables includes deferred income of 
£2.873m (2018: £3.575m), i.e. income 
which has been billed in advance but is 
not recognised as income at that time. This 
principally relates to support, SaaS, cloud 
hosting renewals and other subscriptions, 
which are billed in 2019 but are in respect 
of services to be delivered in 2020. It 
also includes licence revenue for which a 
support contract is required, and which 
is spread over 5 years under IFRS15. 
Contractual income is recognised monthly 

over the period to which it relates. It also 
includes deposits taken for work which 
has not yet been completed; as such 
income is only recognised when the work 
is substantially complete, or the client 
software goes “live”. 

The Group implemented IFRS 16 during the 
year. The result is to recognise right to use 
assets on the balance sheet of £0.754m as 
at the year end and the corresponding lease 
liabilities which totalled £0.823m. See Note 
23 for more detailed analysis.

Cash and debt
The Group fi nished the year with cash 
funds of £0.402m (2018: £0.725m) made 
up of positive (£0.690m) and negative 
(£0.288m) current account balances which 
can be netted off under the banking facility.

The Group obtained a loan of £0.5m in 
June 2019 of which £0.126m was repaid 
in the year leaving  £0.374m (2018: £nil) 
repayable at the year end. It also had 
a convertible loan of £0.412m (2018: 
£0.404m). It was agreed in the year that the 
convertible loan notes would not be repaid 
until the bank loan  was repaid. 

On behalf of the Board

Julie Pomeroy
Finance Director

29 July 2020

The Strategic Report is signed on behalf of 
the Board by

Jason Starr
Chief Executive

29 July 2020

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2019

GOVERNANCE

13

The Board is collectively responsible 
for setting the tone and culture of the 
Group and promoting good corporate 
governance. Dillistone has adopted the 
Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate 
Governance Code (the “Code”). At Dillistone 
we believe in good corporate governance 
and accountability and we make robust 
corporate governance part of our culture 
and business values. Details of the Code 
and how Dillistone complies with it is 
detailed below:

1. Establish a strategy and 
business model which promote 
long-term value for shareholders

Compliance

The Group’s strategy has been to grow 
the business both organically and through 
acquisition. This strategy is made possible 
through our commitment to product 
development, which ensures that the 
business continues to command a leading 
role in all of the markets in which it operates. 
The strategy has been modifi ed in response 
to the Covid-19 pandemic. Details of the 
Group’s strategy, objectives and business 
model are set out on Pages  5 and  6 of this 
report. The key challenges and risks faced 
by the business are included on Pages  9 
to   11.

Until the end of 2019, the business was 
split into three Divisions. Dillistone Systems, 
Voyager Software and GatedTalent. 

Dillistone Systems specialises in the supply 
of software and services into executive-level 
recruitment teams. Voyager Software’s 
clientele are primarily involved in contingent 
recruitment, including permanent 
placement, contract placement and the 
provision of temporary staff. GatedTalent is 
a private network of executives, accessed 
by executive recruiters. This Division 
generates revenue based on a combination 
of recruiter subscription, member services 
and transaction fees for connecting with 
executives. There is a close relationship 
between GatedTalent and Dillistone Systems. 

In 2019 the group carried out a major 
reorganisation with the UK activities all 
being under one company and similarly the 

operations in Australia have been merged. 
The business now trades under the Ikiru 
People name and the divisional structure no 
longer exists.

There is a 3-year rolling process of business 
planning throughout the Group, within a 
framework and structure set by the Board. 
For new projects or products, a 5-year 
horizon may be used. The Group seeks 
to deliver long term growth and value to 
shareholders and other stakeholders and 
its strategy evolves over time as the Group 
grows. The Executive Directors through 
the Chief Executive Offi cer are responsible 
for executing the strategy once agreed by 
the Board. The Chief Executive Offi cer is 
also responsible for reporting on business 
strategy, operational performance, risks and 
other signifi cant developments at Board 
meetings.

2. Seek to understand and 
meet shareholder needs and 
expectations

Compliance

The Board recognises its primary role of 
representing and promoting the interests 
of the Group’s shareholders. The Board 
is accountable to shareholders for the 
long-term performance and success 
of the Company. The Chief Executive 
Offi cer and Finance Director hold regular 
meetings with institutional shareholders 
and private client brokers to discuss and 
review the Group’s activities, strategies 
and performance. Investor feedback from 
these meetings is provided by the Group’s 
NOMAD. The Chief Executive Offi cer and 
Finance Director also present interim and 
annual results through webinars open to all 
shareholders and members of the public, 
which has been well received. Questions 
are also encouraged at these sessions. For 
the majority of RNS announcements the 
Chief Executive also records an appropriate 
update to explain the announcement and 
again this is available to shareholders. The 
Chief Executive Offi cer and Finance Director 
also make themselves available to speak to 
potential institutional shareholders. These 
meetings and discussions give the Board an 

opportunity to gauge shareholder feedback 
and expectations.

A RNS is published after the AGM to 
announce the resolutions passed at 
the AGM. To date all AGM resolutions 
proposed have been passed; the Group 
has not experienced signifi cant dissenting 
shareholder votes for resolutions proposed at 
the AGM (over 20%), including proxy votes. 

3. Take into account wider 
stakeholder and social 
responsibilities and their 
implications for long-term success

Compliance

The Board recognises its prime 
responsibility under UK corporate law is to 
promote the success of the Group for the 
benefi t of its members as a whole.

Our customers are essential to our business 
and we maintain long-term relationships 
with our customers. Dillistone operates a 
system of key account managers whose role 
is to communicate with them and ensure 
close liaison, in addition to the day-to-day 
communication that occurs with every 
customer contract. Customer feedback is 
considered at management meetings, and 
our services evolves accordingly. Senior 
executives have frequent discussions with 
key customers and regular newsletters and 
other mailings are used to inform customers 
and potential customers. 

Our staff are key to the business and 
the Directors recognise the need for 
engagement with employees. Regular staff 
meetings are held to update staff on current 
matters. With around 100 people, it means 
that Directors and management staff are 
relatively accessible to all employees. 

We develop long standing relationships 
with our bankers and keep them regularly 
updated as to how the business is 
performing. We also seek to maintain long 
term relationships with key suppliers. 

The Board also understands that it 
has a responsibility to consider, where 
practicable, the social, environmental and 
economic impact of its approach.

14

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

4. Embed effective risk 
management, considering both 
opportunities and threats, 
throughout the organisation

Compliance

The Board undertakes a regular and robust 
assessment of the effectiveness of the 
Group’s risk management framework at 
least annually. Each Board meeting includes 
an agenda item on risk and consideration 
is also given to whether any new risks have 
been identifi ed. The latest annual summary 
of the signifi cant risks and uncertainties, is 
contained in pages  9 to  11. We do not have 
a formal risk committee.

Our internal governance and reporting 
structure, for example through monthly 

management meetings and fi nancial 
reporting, provides a key and effective 
risk management tool. Divergences 
from expected fi nancial and project 
performances are discussed in detail and 
remedial action taken where possible. All 
management meetings are attended by the 
Chief Executive and Finance Director. 

The Group takes external advice from its 
advisors on signifi cant matters, and also 
tries to ensure that it has qualifi ed staff who 
understand key risk issues. For example, 
GDPR had a signifi cant impact within the 
recruitment and software industry. A senior 
member of executive team qualifi ed for a 
GDPR practitioner certifi cate and also an 
internal committee was established to help 
manage risk and compliance legal advice 
was also sought.

5. Maintain the board as a well-
functioning, balanced team led 
by the chair

Compliance

The Board exercises full and effective control 
over Dillistone Group. There is a formal 
schedule of matters reserved specifi cally for 
its decisions, relating to strategy, fi nance, 
risk, operations and governance. 

The Board delegates certain functions to 
its three principal committees, the Audit 
Committee, the Remuneration Committee 
and the Nomination Committee, as set out 
below.

Details of the members of the Board are set 
out below and further biographical details are 
on pages  23 to 25 or on our website. 

Non-Executive Directors

G R Fearnley 

Non-executive Chairman from 1 January 2020

M D Love

Non-executive director (chairman until 
31 December 2019)

Independent - Mr Fearnley holds 2.3% of the share capital 
and this level of holding is not considered by the Board to 
change his independence. 

Commitment to the business is approximately 1 day per 
month.

Independent – although Dr Love has served on the Board 
for over 10 years and holds 5% of the share capital he is 
free from any business or other relationship which could 
materially interfere with the exercise of his independent 
judgement.

Time commitment to the business is appropriately ½ day 
per month.

Executive Directors

J S Starr

A D James

Chief Executive

Chief Product Offi cer

Full time

Full time

J P Pomeroy 

Finance director

Part time – 4 days per week

Operations director resigned 31 December 2019

Part time – 3 days per week

R Howard

A Milne

Managing Director – Dillistone Systems Division 
resigned 31 December 2019

P Mather

Chief Operations Offi cer from 2 January 2020

S Warburton

Chief Technology Offi cer from 2 January 2020

Full time

Full time

Full time

GOVERNANCE

15

6. Ensure that between them the 
directors have the necessary 
up-to-date experience, skills and 
capabilities

Compliance

Directors who have been appointed to the 
Company have been chosen because of 
the skills and experience they offer. Full 
biographical details of the Directors are 
included under the Management section 
on  the website and on pages  23 to 25 of 
this report. 

The Board considers itself suffi ciently 
diverse when considering the background, 
knowledge and experience that each 
individual member brings to the Board. 
Where Board appointments are made the 
whole Board is involved. One member of 
the Board is female. Board appointments 
are made solely on merit. Other senior 
management appointments, i.e. 
subsidiary directors, are considered by the 
remuneration committee and the Board. 

Directors are encouraged to keep their skills 
up to date by attending appropriate courses 
or by being members of other boards where 
new skills and ideas can be learned. The 
Board keeps under review the strength 
and depth of its senior management and 
encourages the divisional teams to ensure 
they have the skills required. Succession 
planning is considered as part of the Board 
appraisal process. 

The Chairman leads the Board, while 
the Chief Executive Offi cer is charged 
with managing the Group’s business. 
The roles of the Chairman and Chief 
Executive Offi cer are distinct. The Code 
expects an appropriate combination of 
executive and non-executive directors. 
Our split is between fi ve Executive and two 
Non-Executive Directors (including the 
Non-Executive Chairman). 

The Chairman and the Board collectively 
believes this split between its Executive 
and Non-Executive Directors is appropriate. 
This composition continues to provide 
the expertise, breadth of experience and 
independence of thought needed, while 
maintaining effi cient Board meetings. 

The Group considers that both of its Non-
executive directors are independent as 
discussed above. The Board considers its 
composition appropriate for an AIM-quoted 
Group of its size, market cap, and individual 
circumstances. 

The Board meets at least fi ve times each 
year and has adopted a formal schedule of 
matters specifi cally reserved for decision 
by it, thus ensuring that it exercises control 
over appropriate strategic, fi nancial, 
operational and compliance issues. At 
these meetings the Board reviews trading 
performance, ensures adequate fi nancing, 
sets and monitors strategy, examines 
investment and acquisition opportunities 
and discusses reports to Shareholders. 

The Board meeting attendance record for 
2019 is set out below.

Number of 
meetings held

Number of 
meetings 
attended

9

9

9

9

9

9

9

9

7

9

9

9

8

9

Name

M D Love

G R Fearnley

J S Starr

A D James

J P Pomeroy

R Howard

A Milne

Currently one third of the Board submits 
itself for re-election at each AGM as part of 
the Group’s formal retirement by rotation 
policy. Under the current Articles every 
Director must offer himself for re-election 
every three years. We consider a re-
election every three years appropriate for 
all Directors, which is not in line with the 
Code’s suggestion of annual re-elections. 
Mike Love and Giles Fearnley have served 
on the Board for more than 9 years; despite 
serving the Board on a long term basis, the 
Directors individually believe that they act 
objectively in their respective roles and can 
act with suffi cient independence. 

All Directors are given full and timely access 
to all relevant management and accounting 
information. All Directors are able to seek 
independent professional advice in the 
course of their duties, at the Group’s 
expense. If any Director has concerns 
regarding unresolved business issues, 
they are entitled to require the Company 
Secretary to minute their concerns. 

Formal terms of reference have been 
agreed for all Board Committees. 

The Board has three principal committees. 
The audit committee which is made up of 
the two non executive directors, meets twice 
yearly and is chaired by Giles Fearnley. The 
remuneration committee again is made up 
of the two independent directors and meets 
on an adhoc basis and is chaired by Mike 
Love. The nomination committee meets as 
and when required and there were no such 
meetings in 2019.

The Board reviews trading and operational 
performance regularly. Divergences 
from expected performance are followed 
up promptly and rigorously. Monthly 
management accounts are prepared and 
distributed to members of the Board. 
During 2019, Divisional management 
accounts were also produced and 
circulated to divisional directors. 

16

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Board member

Role

Giles Fearnley

Chairman

Mike Love

Independent Director

Jason Starr

CEO

Alex James

Director

Julie Pomeroy

Finance director and Company 
Secretary

Experience

Giles has  signifi cant experience leading a large business in the 
passenger transport sector. He brings real commercial judgement to 
Dillistone through his knowledge of working in challenging sectors. 

Mike brings a wealth of experience to the Dillistone Board. He was group 
managing director of SciSys from 1986 to 2003 during which time he 
led a management buy-out of the business and fl oated it on AIM in 1997 
and Chairman from 2004 to 2019. In 2019 he oversaw the sale of SciSys 
to CGI. He was also chairman of a private company Redcliffe Precision 
Ltd recently merged with Avon Valley Precision Engineering Ltd. He has 
a good understanding of software development projects and he brings 
strong independent judgement to Dillistone.

Jason has worked for the majority of his career at Dillistone and so 
knows the sector extremely well. He also brings further AIM experience 
through his role as a non-executive director of AIM listed PCIPAL PLC 
where he chairs the remuneration committee.

Alex brought his experience of quality control and account manager as 
well as his background in recruitment to Dillistone when he joined in 
1999. He has since worked in training and consultancy and in projects 
management. He is now responsible for the implementation of products 
and services GatedTalent and also projects director for Voyager Division.

Julie is a chartered accountant (ACA) with additional qualifi cations 
in both tax and treasury. She is also a Chartered Director. She is an 
experienced fi nance director of quoted and private companies. Julie was 
also a non-executive director of Nottingham University Hospitals NHS 
Trust until January 2020.

Operations Director – resigned 
31 December 2019

Rory has a background as a technical and database analyst as well as 
being an experienced project manager and a PRINCE2 practitioner. 

Rory Howard

Alistair Milne

Managing Director – Dillistone Systems 
Division – resigned 31 December 2019

Paul Mather

Simon Warbuton

Chief Operations Offi cer from 
2 January 2020

Chief Technology Offi cer from 
2 January 2020

Alistair brought with him a background in marketing and management 
when he joined Dillistone in 2003. He has worked principally in support 
and technical services within the business. 

Paul has a strong background in operations and had been the Voyager 
division Operations Director since 2003.

Simon has a strong technology background and joined the Voyager 
business in 1997 and was managing director at the time it was acquired 
by Dillistone Group in 2011. 

7. Evaluate board performance 
based on clear and relevant 
objectives, seeking continuous 
improvement

Compliance

The Group undertakes regular monitoring of 
personal and corporate performance using 
agreed Key Performance Indicators and 
detailed fi nancial reports.

The Board does not expect to undertake an 
annual independent evaluation as 

recommended by the Code. A two-yearly 
internal evaluation is considered appropriate 
given the smaller size of the Board and 
regular day-to-day contact between Board 
members. The Board’s fi rst evaluation 
took place in March 2019 with the results 
reported to the Board in April 2019. The 
Chairman and Independent Non-Executive 
Director prepared the board evaluation 
questionnaire and assessment criteria 
drawing on their experience of running 
evaluation programmes at other quoted 
companies. The key areas addressed by the 
questionnaire were as follows:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 Board Role and Agenda Setting (Monitoring 
Performance and Strategic Planning)

 Size, Composition and Independence of 
Boa rd

(cid:129)  Director Orientation and Development

(cid:129) 

 Board Leadership, Teamwork and 
Management Relations

(cid:129)  Board (and Committee) Meetings

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 Director and Board Evaluation, 
Compensation and Ownership

 Management Evaluation, Compensation 
and Ownership

(cid:129)  Succession Planning

(cid:129)  Ethics

GOVERNANCE

17

The Chairman aggregated the scores and 
the results were discussed. 

Directors’ performance was reviewed 
formally by the Chairman during 2019. 

The Board keeps under review the strength 
and depth of its senior management and 
encourages the divisional teams to ensure 
they have the skills required. Succession 
planning is considered as part of the Board 
appraisal process.

9. Maintain governance 
structures and processes that are 
fi t for purpose and support good 
decision-making by the board

Compliance

The Board sets the Group’s strategic aims 
and ensures that necessary resources are 
in place in order for the Group to meet its 
objectives. All members of the Board take 
collective responsibility for the performance 
of the Group and all decisions are taken in 
the interests of the Group. 

The Chairman leads the Board, while the 
Chief Executive Offi cer is charged with 
managing the Group’s business. The roles 
of the Chairman and Chief Executive Offi cer 
are distinct. 

8. Promote a corporate culture 
that is based on ethical values 
and behaviours

Compliance

Our corporate values of openness and 
respect, set by the Board, seek to promote 
good corporate behaviours. The Group 
operates in international markets and is 
mindful that respect of individual cultures is 
critical to corporate success.

The Group has an anti-bribery policy and 
has implemented adequate procedures 
described by the Bribery Act 2010. 

The Group has undertaken a review of 
its requirements under the General Data 
Protection Regulation, implementing 
appropriate policies, procedures and 
training to ensure it is compliant. A senior 
member of executive team has a GDPR 
practitioner certifi cate and also an internal 
committee has been established to help 
manage risk and compliance. Legal advice 
was also sought.

Board member

Role

Giles Fearnley

Chairman

Responsibilities

Leads the Board

Mike Love

Jason Starr

Alex James

Independent Director

NED

CEO

Director

Managing the Group’s businesses

Responsible for the implementation of products and services for 
GatedTalent and also projects director for Voyager Division.

Julie Pomeroy

Finance director

Group fi nance director and Company Secretary. 

Rory Howard

Alistair Milne

Operations Director – resigned 
31 December 2019

Responsible for operations at Dillistone Division including commercial 
contracts and insurance until the completion of the restructuring. He is 
also Group DPO.

Managing Director – Dillistone Systems 
Division – resigned 31 December 2019

Responsible for the performance of Dillistone Division until the 
completion of the restructuring.

18

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

A RNS is published after the AGM to 
announce the resolutions passed at 
the AGM. To date all AGM resolutions 
proposed have been passed; the Group 
has not experienced signifi cant dissenting 
shareholder votes for resolutions proposed at 
the AGM (over 20%), including proxy votes. 

In conjunction with the Group’s Nomad and 
other fi nancial advisers we distribute news 
in a timely fashion through appropriate 
channels, to ensure that shareholders are 
able to access material information about the 
Group’s progress. 

Details of the work of the audit and 
remuneration committee are dealt with 
above. The remuneration report is contained 
on pages  20 to 22 and the audit committee 
report in on page  19. 

Regular newsletters are sent to customers 
and potential customers to keep them 
updated. Also LinkedIn groups have been 
formed which enable interested parties to 
have appropriate dialogues with the various 
businesses.

Regular staff meetings are held to keep 
employees informed about developments in 
the business and for issues to be raised.

Details of RNS announcements and copies 
of annual and interim reports are contained 
within the accounts and RNS sections of the 
AIM Rule 26 area of our website. 

We have two main Board committees; an 
Audit Committee and a Remuneration 
Committee. The Board as a whole makes 
up the Nomination committee. Their 
responsibilities are summarised below: 

Audit Committee

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 The Committee is made up of the 2 
non executive directors and meets 
twice a year to consider the scope 
of the annual audit and the interim 
fi nancial statements and to assess the 
effectiveness of the Group’s system of 
internal controls.

 It reviews the results of the external 
audit, its cost effectiveness and the 
objectives of the auditor.

 Given the size of the Group, the Audit 
Committee considers an internal audit 
function is not currently justifi ed.

 The audit committee meets at least 
annually with the auditors without 
executive management.

During 2019 the 3 divisions operated as 
separate units with areas of autonomy 
set by the Board, they are supervised by 
the Board through structured Divisional 
board meetings and reporting, which were 
attended by the Chief Executive Offi cer, 
and reported back into the Board meetings. 
Divisional boards normally meet monthly.

A separate Information Security committee 
exists and meets monthly. A Data Protection 
Offi cer has been appointed. 

Further details of the Group’s corporate 
governance arrangements are provided 
within this Corporate Governance section 
of the website. The appropriateness of the 
Company’s governance structures will be 
reviewed as the Company evolves.

10. Communicate how the 
company is governed and is 
performing by maintaining a 
dialogue with shareholders and 
other relevant stakeholders

(cid:129) 

 The audit committee reports its 
discussions to the next Board Meeting

Compliance

Remuneration Committee

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 It meets at least once a year to determine 
Group policy on senior Executive 
remuneration, to make detailed 
recommendations to the Board regarding 
the remuneration packages of the Executive 
Directors and to consider awards under the 
Group’s option schemes.

 The Chief Executive Offi cer is consulted on 
remuneration packages and policy but does 
not attend discussions regarding his own 
package.

 The remuneration and terms and 
conditions of the appointment of Non-
executive Directors are determined by the 
Board.

The Board recognises its primary role of 
representing and promoting the interests 
of the Group’s shareholders. The Board is 
accountable to shareholders for the long-
term performance and success of the Group. 
The Chief Executive and Finance Director 
hold regular meetings with institutional 
shareholders and private client brokers to 
discuss and review the Group’s activities, 
strategies and performance. Investor 
feedback from these meetings is provided 
by WH Ireland. The Chief Executive Offi cer 
and Finance Director also make themselves 
available to speak to potential institutional 
shareholders. These meetings and 
discussions give the Board an opportunity 
to gauge shareholder feedback and 
expectations. The Chairman is also available 
to shareholders if they request a meeting.

GOVERNANCE

19

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2019

I am pleased to present the report on behalf 
of the Audit Committee. 

The Committee is responsible for 
challenging the quality of internal 
controls and for ensuring that the 
fi nancial performance of the Group is 
properly reported and reviewed. The 
Board considers that the Company is not 
currently of the size to warrant the need 
for an internal audit function although the 
Board has put in place internal fi nancial 
procedures to ensure close internal 
controls. 

Committee Composition 
The members of the Audit Committee 
are myself Giles Fearnley, as Chair and 
Dr Mike Love. We are both independent 
Non-Executive Directors. The Board is of 
the view that we have recent and relevant 
experience. In 2019 two meetings were 
held attended by both committee members. 
The Chief Executive Offi cer, the Finance 
Director and the Group’s auditors attend by 
invitation. I report to the Board following an 
Audit Committee meeting and minutes are 
available to the Board. 

Committee Duties 
The main duties of the Committee are set 
out in its terms of reference, which are 
available on the Company’s website. In this 
period the main items of business included:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 recommending the external 
auditor’s remuneration and terms of 
engagement; 

 reviewing a wide range of fi nancial 
matters including the annual and half 
year results, fi nancial statements and 
accompanying reports; 

 monitoring the controls which ensure 
the integrity of the fi nancial information 
reported to the shareholders. 

Financial reporting 
The Committee reviews reports provided 
by the external auditor on the annual 
results which highlight any observation 
from the work they have undertaken. In the 
fi nancial year commencing 1 January 2019 
the Group applied one new accounting 
standard. 

IFRS 16 Leases 
IFRS 16 is effective for periods beginning 
on or after 1 January 2019. The Group has 
elected to adopt IFRS 16 retrospectively 
with the cumulative effect of applying 
IFRS 16 recognized at the date of initial 
application 1 January 2019. Consequently 
the comparative period has not been 
restated. See note 23 for further details.

The Group does not expect any other 
standards issued by the IASB, but not yet 
effective, to have a material impact on the 
Group. 

External Auditor 
The Committee considers that its 
relationship with the auditor is working well 
and is satisfi ed with their effectiveness. 

The Committee is responsible for ensuring 
there is a suitable policy for ensuring that 
non-audit work undertaken by the auditor 
is reviewed to ensure it will not impact 
their independence and objectivity. The 
breakdown of fees between audit and 
non-audit services is provided in note 6 on 
page  57 of the Group’s fi nancial statements. 
The non audit fees primarily relate to Group 
taxation compliance. 

As necessary the Committee held private 
meetings with the auditor to review key 
items in its responsibilities. Taking into 
account the auditor’s knowledge of the 
Group and experience, the Committee has 
recommended to the Board that the auditor 
is re-appointed for the period ending 31 
December 2020.

Giles Fearnley
Chair of the Audit Committee 

29 July 2020

20

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS
ON DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Remuneration report

Service contracts
The Board’s policy is that service contracts of Executive Directors should provide for termination by the Group on one year’s notice. The service 
contracts of each of the current Executive Directors provide for such a period of notice.

The independent Non-Executive Directors have letters of appointment providing fi xed three-year service periods, which may be terminated by 
giving six months’ notice.

Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration
The fees for the Chairman and independent Non-Executive Director are determined by the Board. The Chairman and the Non-Executive 
Director are not involved in any discussions or decisions about their own remuneration.

The Chairman and independent Non-Executive Director do not receive bonuses or pension contributions and are not entitled to participate in 
any of the Group’s share schemes. They are entitled to be reimbursed the reasonable expenses incurred by them in carrying out their duties 
as Directors of the Company.

Executive Directors’ remuneration
The remuneration package of the Executive Directors includes the following elements:

Basic salary 

Salaries are normally reviewed annually taking into account infl ation and salaries paid to directors of comparable companies. Pay reviews also take into 
account Group and personal performance. The Board as a whole decides the remuneration of the Chairman and the Non-Executive Director.

Performance related pay scheme

There are two performance related pay schemes for Executive Directors. The fi rst is an annual bonus scheme which is based upon the 
achievement of certain profi t and commercial targets for the Group, as appropriate. The Executive Directors’ bonus recognised in the 2019 
fi nancial year is £nil (2018: £nil) including Employer’s National Insurance. 

The second scheme is a long-term incentive plan linked to growth in earnings per share over a three year period or other targets set by the 
Remuneration Committee. At the discretion of the Remuneration Committee, Executive Directors are either granted share options at the ruling 
mid-market price at the time of the grant or a pure cash bonus fi xed as a percentage of salary. The awards are subject to meeting challenging 
targets. Annual awards are usually made under this scheme. Where options are awarded, the value of the award is calculated using a 
Black-Scholes model (see note 24 for further details). The awards made in the period are included in the LTIP tables below.

Directors’ remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of the Directors for the fi nancial year are set out below:

Executive Directors

 J S Starr
R Howard
A D James
J P Pomeroy
A Milne
Non-Executive Directors

 M D Love
G R Fearnley

Salary*
and fees
£’000

Compensation
payment**
£’000

Pension
payments***
£’000

Benefi ts
£’000

124
46
96
91
88

35
13
493

-
42
-
-
50

-
-
92

8
33
11
12
10

-
-
75

1
1
-
1
-

-
-
3

2019
£’000

134
122
107
104
148

35
13
663

2018
£’000

133
80
107
104
106

35
13
578

* Salary is calculated after deducting salary sacrifi ce payments which totalled £40,000.

** Compensation payment includes PILON, compensation for loss of offi ce, accrued holiday pay and associated Pension contributions. Payments were made in 2020.

*** Includes salary sacrifi ce payments which totalled £40,000.

GOVERNANCE

21

Long term incentive payments made in the period are not included in the above fi gures but are detailed below.

LTIP award – % of salary arrangement

 J S Starr
R Howard

Maximum payout
awarded in period
£’000

Paid in the year including 
Employer’s NI 
£’000

Total value of salary
based LTIP awards carried
at 31 December 2019*
£’000

Total value of all salary
based LTIP awards carried
at 31 December 2018*
£’000

-
-
-

-
-
-

2
2
4

1
1
2

* Awards accrued over the period that they relate to and the valuation takes into account the likelihood of performance conditions being met.

LTIP award – share options

J Starr
A D James
J P Pomeroy
A Milne
Total

 Number of options granted 
under LTIP scheme in year

 Total number of options 
granted under LTIP 
scheme at 31 December 
2019

 Total number of options 
granted under LTIP scheme 
at 31 December 2018

20,000
20,000
20,000
-
60,000

20,000
190,000
190,000
170,000
570,000

-
264,471
264,063
264,471
793,005

No options were exercised in the year.

Directors’ interests
The interests of the Directors (including family interests) in the share capital of the Company at the year end are set out below:

 J S Starr
R Howard
A D James
M D Love
G R Fearnley
A Milne
J P Pomeroy

 Ordinary shares of 5p each

 At 31 December 2019

 At 31 December 2018

3,577,591
3,300,000
112,744
989,754
453,435
59,109
63,733

3,577,591
3,300,000
112,744
989,754
453,435
59,109
63,733

 
22

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS
ON DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

The Dillistone Group Plc also issued an 8.15% convertible loan note in which the Directors participated. Their holdings are as follows:

 J S Starr
R Howard
A D James
M D Love
G R Fearnley
J P Pomeroy

 8.15% convertible loan notes

 At 31 December 2019

 At 31 December 2018

£24,250
£24,250
£1,000
£250,000
£75,000
£10,000

£24,250
£24,250
£1,000
£250,000
£75,000
£10,000

The Loan Notes carry an interest coupon of 8.15% pa over their maximum term of 36 months, with a conversion price of 71.6p per new 
Dillistone ordinary share. The interest payments are payable quarterly in arrears and will be satisfi ed through the issue of further new ordinary 
shares or in cash at the individual Director’s election. 

In addition, the following Directors had total share options including the options granted under the LTIP scheme above and options granted 
under the sharesave scheme. 

J S Starr
A D James
J P Pomeroy
A Milne

 Options over ordinary shares of 5p each

 At 31 December 2019

 At 31 December 2018

20,000
190,000 
201,523
174,627 
586,150

-
264,471 
275,586
269,098 
809,155

 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

For the year ended 31 December 2019

GOVERNANCE

23

MIKE LOVE
71 
NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTOR 
(CHAIRMAN UNTIL 
31 DECEMBER 2019) 

JASON STARR
48 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE

Mike Love has a PhD in Theoretical Physics and over 40 years’ 
experience in the software industry. He was non-executive 
chairman of SciSys plc, also an AIM quoted company, and was 
director and chairman at Redcliffe Precision Ltd. He was group 
managing director of SciSys from 1986 to 2003 during which 
time he led a management buy-out of the business and fl oated 
it on AIM in 1997. He is a previous member of the AIM Advisory 
Group of the London Stock Exchange.

Jason Starr joined Dillistone Systems in 1994. He became 
Marketing Manager in 1996 before becoming Managing 
Director of the UK business in 1998. Following the MBO, 
Jason became Managing Director of Dillistone Systems Ltd and 
subsequently became Group Chief Executive Offi cer. Jason was 
appointed a non-executive director of AIM listed PCIPAL PLC 
from 1 January 2015.

Jason has a BA (Honours) Business Studies degree from the 
London Guildhall University.

RORY HOWARD
52 
OPERATIONS 
DIRECTOR 
(RESIGNED 
31 DECEMBER 2019)

ALEX JAMES
47 
CHIEF PRODUCT 
OFFICER

Rory Howard has a BA (Honours) in Business Administration 
and is a PRINCE2 practitioner. Rory started his career with the 
Dixons Stores Group and from 1991 to 1994 he worked in the 
systems and control department as a technical support analyst 
working on their EPOS systems, data reporting and security. 
He then joined JATO Dynamics Ltd, a software company 
specialising in the automotive research market, as a database 
analyst, developing databases for pricing models for the 
large automotive manufacturers. In 1998 he joined Dillistone 
Systems Limited as a project manager, and the following year 
became the Global Projects Manager, tasked with restructuring 
all implementations and data migrations procedures and 
operations. In 2003 Rory became Operations Director of 
Dillistone Systems Limited and a member of the Board.

Alex graduated from Swansea University in 1995 with a degree 
in Psychology. In 1995 Alex joined Mallinckrodt Veterinary, 
working in quality control. In 1997 he moved to Responseability, 
a company that manages aspects of the recruitment process 
for clients, starting in administration before progressing into an 
account management role. Alex started at Dillistone in 1999 in 
a training/consultancy position prior to becoming the UK and 
then Global Projects Manager, being ultimately responsible 
for the implementation of all products and services to both 
new and existing clients. Alex joined the Board of Dillistone 
Systems Limited in January 2005 and the Group Board in 
February 2006.

Alex is a Director of both Dillistone Systems and GatedTalent 
and sits on the Group Board with an overall responsibility for 
Product Development.

24

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

ALISTAIR MILNE 
44 
MANAGING DIRECTOR 
– DILLISTONE 
SYSTEMS DIVISION 
(RESIGNED 
31 DECEMBER 2019)

JULIE POMEROY
64 
FINANCE DIRECTOR

Alistair started his career at Richmond Theatre in 1994, 
working in both the marketing department and box offi ce. In 
1997 he joined The Football Association, initially in a ticketing 
administration role, before progressing to a management role. 
Alistair then began working at the Shaw Theatre as Box Offi ce 
Manager. He joined Dillistone Systems in 2003. He was initially 
appointed to the UK and then Global Support Manager role 
with responsibility for all aspects of support services. He was 
promoted to the Dillistone Systems Limited Board in 2006 and 
joined the Group Board in January 2011.

Alistair became Managing Director of Dillistone Systems in 
October 2018, previously being the Director of Support Services.

Julie is an experienced fi nance director of quoted and private 
companies. She graduated with an honours degree in Physics 
from Birmingham University and is a Chartered Accountant and 
Chartered Director. She also holds tax and treasury qualifi cations. 
Julie was group fi nance director of Carter & Carter Group plc 
until October 2005, having joined in 2002 to help grow and fl oat 
the business. She had previously been chief fi nancial offi cer of 
Weston Medical Group plc and prior to this Julie worked at East 
Midlands Electricity plc as director of corporate fi nance. She was 
fi nance director of AIM quoted Biofutures International plc until 
July 2010. Julie is also a non-executive director of Nottingham 
University Hospitals NHS Trust.

GILES FEARNLEY
65 
NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTOR, 
CHAIRMAN FROM 
1 JANUARY 2020

PAUL MATHER 
44 
 CHIEF OPERATIONS 
DIRECTOR 
(APPOINTED 
2 JANUARY 2020)

A career in the passenger transport industry saw Giles lead an 
MBO in 1991, forming Blazefi eld Holdings Limited, a business 
operating bus networks principally across Yorkshire and 
Lancashire. This company was sold to Transdev in 2006.

In 1997 he was appointed chief executive of Prism Rail PLC, 
having been one of that company’s founders, and held that 
position until its sale to National Express in 2000. Prism Rail 
operated four of the UK’s passenger rail franchises with a 
turnover of £500 million per annum.

Giles is currently managing director - Bus, UK and Ireland for 
First Group Plc. Giles served as chairman of the Association of 
Train Operating Companies in 1999/2000 and as chairman of 
The Confederation of Passenger Transport UK.

Paul has been employed in the group since 1999 after 
graduating with an honours degree in Physics from the  University 
of Surrey. Paul joined in a 2nd line support role with Voyager 
Software Ltd before taking over the support function in 2000. In 
2001 he became Customer Services Director before taking over 
as Operations Director in 2003. After selling Voyager to Dillistone 
Group in 2011 Paul was part of the due diligence teams for the 
subsequent Group acquisitions and is now responsible for Group 
operations globally.

GOVERNANCE

25

SIMON WARBURTON
43 
 CHIEF TECHNOLOGY 
OFFICER 
(APPOINTED 
2 JANUARY 2020)

Simon graduated with an honours degree in Computer Science 
from the University of Leeds and following a brief stint with an 
IT recruitment business, joined Voyager Software’s technical 
team in 1997. In the following years, Simon held various roles 
in the business in both the technical and sales arenas before 
becoming Managing Director in 2002, where he remained until 
Voyager Software’s acquisition by Dillistone Group in 2011. 
Post-acquisition, Simon continued in the role of Managing 
Director for the contingent recruitment division of the Group, 
which included the acquisition of two further businesses in 2013 
and 2014. Simon’s responsibilities also included the Group’s IT 
infrastructure before  being formally appointed as CTO in January 
2020. Simon continues to be responsible for the Group’s IT 
infrastructure alongside his other responsibilities in the sales, 
marketing and account management operations. 

26

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2019

The Directors present their report and fi nancial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019.

Results and dividends

The consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year is set out on page  37.

No fi nal dividend will be paid (2018: nil).

Directors

The following Directors have held offi ce since 1 January 2019:

M D Love – Non-Executive Chairman until 31 December 2019, subsequently Non-Executive Director, 
J S Starr 
R Howard resigned 31 December 2019
A D James 
J P Pomeroy
G R Fearnley – Non-Executive Director and became Chairman on 1 January 2020
A Milne resigned 31 January 2019
P Mather appointed 2 January 2020
S Warburton appointed 2 January 2020

The interests of the Directors (including family interests) in the share capital of the Company are listed on pages  21 and 22.

Jason Starr is proposed for re-election at the forthcoming AGM. Jason has a service contract with a one year notice period. Mike Love and 
Giles Fearnley have been Non-Executive Directors for over nine years and therefore will offer themselves for re-election annually. As Paul 
Mather and Simon Warburton have been appointed since the last AGM they are also required to stand for re-election.

Financial risk management

Details of the Group’s fi nancial risk management are set out in the Strategic Report section.

Directors’ and offi cers’ insurance

The Group maintains insurance cover for all Directors and offi cers of Group companies against liabilities which may be incurred by them while 
acting as Directors and offi cers.

Future developments

The Directors consider that the continued investment in product and market development will allow the business to grow organically in its 
core markets. In view of the Covid-19 pandemic there has been some change in focus to ensure the business successfully navigates the 
crisis and emerges in a strong position with products that meet the needs of clients. This is outlined in the Chairman’s Statement and the 
Strategic Report

Going Concern

The Group’s business activities and fi nancial position, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and 
position, are set out in the CEO’s Review and Financial Review on pages  5 to  12. In addition, note 25 to the fi nancial statements includes 
the Company’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its fi nancial risk management objectives; details of its fi nancial 
instruments; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group prepare budgets and cashfl ow forecasts to ensure that the Group 
can meet its liabilities as they fall due.

The uncertainty as to the future impact on the Group of the recent Covid-19 outbreak has been considered as part of the Group’s adoption 
of the going concern basis. The Group has seen many of its clients shrink and with some clients closing. It has additionally supported many 
clients through agreeing discounted periods and deferred terms. Accordingly, the Group will see a reduction in revenue in 2020. However, 
the Group has acted quickly, taking advantage of various government schemes, including furloughing, and staff unanimously supporting a 
temporary pay-cut, including all executive and non-executive directors. The Group also agreed a 6 month payment holiday on its existing bank 
loan. The Company has also secured a loan of £1.5m under the UK Government’s Business Interruption Loan (CBIL) scheme.

GOVERNANCE

27

The Board has considered various downside scenarios on the Group’s results as a result of the Covid-19 outbreak. In preparing this analysis 
the following assumptions were made for the base case: a reduction in recurring revenue and non recurring revenue in 2020 with some 
recovery in the second half of 2020 but with revenue not returning to full pre Covid-19 levels in 2020 or 2021. This base case took £0.5m off 
2020 revenue. A further scenario was modelled (“stress test scenario”) that took a further £0.5m off revenue with a deeper long term impact 
on the business. 

If revenue were to fall in line with the stress test model, the Company would take further remedial action to counter the reduction in profi t and 
cash through a cost cutting exercise that would include staff redundancies and general cost control measures. On this basis, the Group’s cash 
reserves would be reduced to £nil in May 2021 though it would still have access to its bank overdraft of £0.2m. 

Based on current trading, the stress test scenario is considered unlikely. However, it is diffi cult to predict the overall impact and outcome of 
Covid-19 at this stage, particularly if there was a second wave towards the end of 2020. Nevertheless, after making enquiries, and considering 
the uncertainties described above and after receiving a CBIL loan of £1.5m, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company 
has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For these reasons, they continue to adopt the going 
concern basis in preparing the annual report and accounts.

Subsequent events

Like most businesses worldwide the Group is having to deal with the impact of Covid-19, with its primary concern being for the safety and 
wellbeing of its staff and their families. The Group has seen many of its clients shrink and with some clients closing. We have additionally 
supported many clients through agreeing discounted periods and deferred terms. Accordingly, we will see a reduction in revenue in 2020. 
However, the Group has acted quickly, taking advantage of various government schemes, including furloughing, and staff unanimously 
supporting a temporary pay-cut, including all executive and non-executive directors. Currently it is not possible to give a reasonable estimate of 
the impact on the results for 2020.

In June 2020, the Company secured a loan of £1.5m under the UK Government’s Business Interruption Loan (CBIL) scheme. The Loan is 
repayable over 6 years with capital repayments commencing in July 2021. Interest is payable at 3.99% over base with the UK Government 
effectively paying the fi rst 12 months interest under the CBIL scheme.

Research and development activities

The Group continues its development programme of software for the recruitment market including the research and development of new 
products and enhancement to existing products. The Directors consider the investment in research and development to be fundamental to the 
success of the business in the future.

Overseas branch operations

The Group has a branch operating in Germany. Details of all subsidiaries and their locations are detailed in note 15.

Annual General Meeting

The Company’s Annual General Meeting will be held at the offi ces of Voyager Software, 12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business 
Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD on 23 September 2020 at 10:30am. The Notice convening the Annual General Meeting and an explanation of 
the business to be put to the meeting is contained in the separate document to Shareholders which accompanies this report.

Auditor

A resolution proposing the reappointment of BDO LLP as Auditor to the Group and Company will be put to the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

28

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Directors’ responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors’ Report and the fi nancial statements in accordance with applicable law and 
regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare fi nancial statements for each fi nancial year. The Directors are also required to prepare 
fi nancial statements in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading on the Alternative Investment Market. 
The Directors have elected under company law to prepare the Group and Company’s fi nancial statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRSs). Under company law the Directors must not approve the fi nancial 
statements unless they are satisfi ed that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and profi t or loss of the Group and Company for 
that period. 

In preparing the Group and Company fi nancial statements, the Directors are required to:

(cid:129) 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

(cid:129)  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

state whether they have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs adopted by the EU;

 prepare the fi nancial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the Company will 
continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are suffi cient to show and explain the Company’s transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the fi nancial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the fi nancial statements 
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and the Company and hence for 
taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Website publication

The Directors are responsible for ensuring the Annual Report and the fi nancial statements are made available on a website. Financial 
statements are published on the Company’s website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of fi nancial statements, which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the Company’s 
website is the responsibility of the Directors. The Directors’ responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the fi nancial statements 
contained therein.

The Directors confi rm that so far as each Director is aware:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s Auditor is unaware; and

 the Directors have taken all steps that they ought to have taken as Directors to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information 
and to establish that the Auditor is aware of that information.

On behalf of the Board

J P Pomeroy
Company Secretary

29 July 2020 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

29

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of Dillistone Group Plc
For the year ended 31 December 2019

Opinion
We have audited the fi nancial statements of Dillistone Group Plc (the ‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) for the year ended 
31 December 2019   which comprise consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated and company statement of changes 
in equity, the consolidated and company statement of fi nancial position, the consolidated and company cash fl ow statement and notes to the 
fi nancial statements, including a summary of signifi cant accounting policies. 

The fi nancial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the fi nancial statements is applicable law and International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the Parent Company fi nancial statements, as 
applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

In our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

 the fi nancial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 1 December 2019 
and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended;

 the Group fi nancial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union ;

 the Parent Company fi nancial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and 
as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

• 

 the fi nancial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities 
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the fi nancial statements section of our report. 
We are independent of the Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of 
the fi nancial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfi lled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is suffi cient and appropriate to 
provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

• 

• 

the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the fi nancial statements is not appropriate; or

 the Directors have not disclosed in the fi nancial statements any identifi ed material uncertainties that may cast signifi cant doubt about the 
Group or the Parent company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting for a period of at least twelve months 
from the date when the fi nancial statements are authorised for issue.

  
30

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of Dillistone Group Plc
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most signifi cance in our audit of the fi nancial statements of the 
current period and include the most signifi cant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identifi ed, including 
those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the 
engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the fi nancial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matter

Description of key audit matter

Our response

Capitalised 
development costs

As described in note 1.12 of the consolidated fi nancial 
statements, the group capitalises costs incurred 
on product development relating to the design and 
development of new or enhanced products. Capitalised 
development costs are disclosed in Note 13 of the 
consolidated fi nancial statements. Details of the products 
concerned are given in the “Dillistone Group at a Glance” 
section of the annual report on pages  2- 3.

The Directors apply judgement in the classifi cation of 
expenditure as capital in nature rather than ongoing 
operational expenditure. The signifi cant judgements and 
related risk are that: 

•   Internal costs are capitalised that should be expensed 
under the requirements of IAS 38 “Intangible Assets”; 
and

Our audit procedures involved: 

•   Assessing the nature of the sampled items 

capitalised and evaluated the appropriateness of 
their classifi cation as capitalised costs, having regard 
to IAS 38 requirements. This included assessing 
whether major projects are technically feasible and 
commercially viable.

•   Making enquiries of “Heads of Development” within 
the group to understand procedures performed to 
capitalise internally generated intangible assets. 

•   Reviewing all project summary reports for all ongoing 
and completed projects during the year to validate 
that costs capitalised met the IAS 38 recognition and 
measurement criteria.

•   Determining the value of salary costs relating 

to members not in the development team to be 
capitalised.

Management have also utilised signifi cant judgement in 
assessing the technological and commercial feasibility of 
the projects.

•   Making enquires of “Heads of Development” to 

determine the availability of technical competence to 
complete the development whether through contractor 
costs or internally available resources.

•   For a sample of capitalised payroll costs reviewed 
employment contracts and timecards to verify that 
only development related costs have been capitalised. 

•   Considering the appropriateness of the disclosures 

provided in Note 13.

Key observations
Based on procedures performed, we consider that the 
costs capitalised by management were in line with the 
requirements of IAS 38.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

31

Key audit matter

Description of key audit matter

Our response

Revenue recognition

The group’s revenue recognition policy can be found in 
note 1.4 to the fi nancial statements.

We consider the key risk of material misstatement to arise 
from the recognition of revenue around the year end, 
including the recognition of the correct apportionment of 
revenue in the year and the related amount deferred at 
the year end. Further, the offering of bonus schemes and 
incentive plans; as well as Revenue being a key KPI for 
shareholder decision making; increases the risk that the 
sales may be overstated. 

We consider the compliance of Group’s revenue 
recognition policy in accordance with IFRS 15 (Revenue 
from Contracts with Customers) to be a key risk.

Because of the above, we have deemed revenue 
recognition to be a key audit matter.

We tested that the Group’s revenue recognition policy is 
compliant with IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers’ by reviewing a selection of contracts, tracing 
the satisfaction of performance obligations to supporting 
documentation, such as licence keys, cash receipts and 
revenue postings into the income statement.

We performed testing over all material revenue streams, 
including: 

•   Applied predictive analytical testing procedures 
for contract revenue earned during the year and 
investigated all movements that were not consistent 
with independent expectations set. Inputs used to set 
those expectations have been tested by agreeing them 
to related supporting documentation on a sample 
basis.

•   For a sample of bespoke and non-recurring orders 
received in the year, reconciling to underlying 
agreements, cash receipt and appropriate trigger 
events for revenue recognition.

•   Selecting a sample of entries deferred at year end, 

tracing these back to the cash receipt and expected 
delivery of performance obligations. 

•   Agreeing a sample of revenue items posted either side 
of year end to contracts to check that revenue has 
been recognised in the appropriate period. 

We also considered the adequacy of the Group’s 
disclosures relating to revenue recognition in notes 1.4 
and 3.

Key observations
Based on the work performed we consider that revenue 
has been recognised appropriately during the year, and 
is in accordance with the Group’s revenue recognition 
policy and accounting standards.

32

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of Dillistone Group Plc
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Key audit matter

Description of key audit matter

Our response

Impairment of Goodwill 
and Intangible Assets

The group’s policy regarding impairment of goodwill 
and intangible assets can be found in note 1.10 to the 
fi nancial statements. 

During the current period, the group continued to 
experience lower sales and profi ts which are indicators of 
impairment. 

Determining if an impairment charge is required for 
goodwill and other intangible assets involves signifi cant 
judgements about the future performance and cash 
fl ows of the business, including forecast growth in 
future revenues and operating profi t margins, as well as 
determining an appropriate discount factor and long term 
growth rate. Details of these are given in Note 12 and 13.

We therefore focused on these areas and the judgements 
applied to future forecasts.

Our audit procedures involved:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Obtained the cash fl ow forecasts and impairment 
assessments including the discounted cash fl ow 
analysis from management. 

 With assistance from a BDO valuation specialist, we 
performed audit procedures on the reasonableness 
of the growth rates, margin and discount rate applied 
including comparison to economic and industry 
forecasts where appropriate.

 Based on external evidence such as published 
outlook statements, and cumulative audit knowledge 
over the prior year cash fl ow movements, we 
performed sensitivity testing on the assumptions 
used in the impairment assessment. 

 Compared the discounted cash fl ow forecasts used 
to historical results and actual post year end results. 

 Considered the appropriateness of the disclosures 
included in Note 12 and 13.

Key observations
Based on procedures performed consider that 
management’s judgements and disclosures in 
considering the impairment of good will and intangible 
assets were appropriate.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

33

Key audit matter

Description of key audit matter

Our response

Going concern 
assessment

Note 1.2 of the fi nancial statements explain how the 
Directors have formed a judgement that it is appropriate 
to adopt the going concern basis of preparation for the 
Group fi nancial statements.

That judgement is based on an evaluation of the inherent 
risks to the Group’s business model and how those risks 
might affect the Group’s fi nancial resources or ability to 
continue operations over a period of at least a year from 
the date of approval of the fi nancial statements.

The Group’s ability to continue as a going concern has 
been subject to increased audit scrutiny in line of the 
anticipated fi nancial impact of COVID-19 and its potential 
impact on the markets as a whole, and the Group 
specifi cally. The Directors have considered the impact of 
COVID-19 and sensitised their forecasts accordingly.

Due to the high level of judgement involved in the 
assessment we considered going concern to be a key 
audit matter.

Our audit procedures involved:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Discussing with management their assessment of the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 Critically evaluating the revenue and cost projections 
underlying the model with reference to market 
information as well as past performance of the 
Group.

 Analysing the projected cash fl ow and working 
capital assumptions to understand those 
assumptions used in the Group forecasts, 
through robust interrogation of the forecasts and 
understanding how these were derived;

 Assessing the impact of COVID-19 on the cash-
fl ow projections as well as the assumptions 
and sensitivities relating to this, through robust 
interrogation of the forecasts and understanding how 
these were derived. 

 Reviewing the outcome of mitigating actions already 
undertaken by directors to manage and conserve 
cash, as these were key assumptions included in the 
COVID-19 adjusted cash fl ow forecast.

 Performing analysis of changes in key assumptions 
including a reasonable possible (but not unrealistic) 
reduction in forecast revenue to understand the 
sensitivity in the cash fl ow forecasts.

 Reviewing management’s disclosures in relation 
to the COVID-19 pandemic and its potential 
impact and to check that these are consistent with 
management’s stress test scenario and the Board’s 
view of the current market conditions.

 Reviewing the terms of the £1.5m CBIL loan received 
post year end, and the existing fi nancing within 
the group, focusing on the covenant requirements 
per the agreements, to check that the Group could 
remain compliant for the next 12 months, when 
considering the stress test model prepared.

Key observations 
Our observations in respect of going concern are set out 
in the ‘Conclusions relating to going concern’ section 
above.

34

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of Dillistone Group Plc
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality in performing our audit and evaluating the effect of misstatements. We consider materiality to be the 
magnitude by which misstatements, including omissions, could infl uence the economic decisions of reasonable users that are taken on the 
basis of the fi nancial statements. 

In order to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that any misstatements exceed materiality, we use a lower materiality, 
performance materiality, to determine the extent of testing needed. Importantly, misstatements below these levels will not necessarily 
be evaluated as immaterial as we also take account of the nature of identifi ed misstatements, and the particular circumstances of their 
occurrence, when evaluating their effect on the fi nancial statements as a whole. 

We agreed with the audit committee that we would report to them all individual audit differences identifi ed during the course of our audit 
in excess of £6,450 (2017: £7,150). We also agreed to report differences below these thresholds that, in our view, warranted reporting on 
qualitative grounds.

Overall group materiality 

Group performance materiality  
(75% of Overall materiality) 

Basis for determining 
(Group and Parent) 

Rationale for benchmark applied 

£120,400 (2018: £131,000)

£90,300 (2018: £97,500)

Group: 1.50% of total group revenue (2018: 1.50%)
Parent: 1.50% of total revenue (2018: 1.5%)

 Revenue is the group’s main KPI, and therefore we considered this fi nancial 
measure to be the most relevant to the users of the fi nancial statements in 
assessing the performance of the Group and Parent.

Parent company materiality 

Parent company performance materiality  
(75% of Overall materiality) 

£89,000 (2018: £121,000)

£66,750 (2018: £90,750)

Performance materiality was set at 75% (2018 – 75%) of the above materiality fi gures. This is based on our risk assessment, together with our 
assessment of the Group’s overall control environment.

Component materiality
Component materiality is established when performing audits on complete fi nancial information of subsidiaries within the group where the 
subsidiary is considered signifi cant to the group.

We determined component materiality as follows:

Range of component materiality  4% to 74% (2018: 3% to 93%) of group materiality

An overview of the scope of our audit
Our group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the group and its environment, including the group’s system of internal control, and 
assessing the risks of material misstatement in the fi nancial statements at the group level. 

In determining the scope of our audit we considered the level of work to be performed at each component in order to ensure suffi cient assurance 
was gained to allow us to express an opinion on the fi nancial statements of the Group as a whole. We tailored the extent of the work to be 
performed at each component, based on our assessment of the risk of material misstatement at each component. We identifi ed four centrally 
controlled components as signifi cant, and have audited these for group reporting purposes. Dillistone Systems Group Plc (the Parent Company) 
was subject to a full scope audit performed by BDO LLP.

The group audit team centrally performed the audit of 100% (2018: 82%) of group revenue and 95% (2018: 95%) of total assets using the 
materiality levels set out above.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

35

For two of the components not considered signifi cant, a BDO member fi rm performed specifi c scope procedures, on instruction from BDO LLP, 
based on their relative size, risks in the business and our knowledge of those entities appropriate to respond to the risk of material misstatement. 
This work was subjected to review by BDO LLP. Review and specifi c scope procedures were performed by the group audit team on the remaining 
fi ve reporting components not considered signifi cant to the group. 

Other information
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other 
than the fi nancial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the fi nancial statements does not cover the other information 
and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the fi nancial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether 
the other information is materially inconsistent with the fi nancial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be 
materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether 
there is a material misstatement in the fi nancial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have 
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to 
report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

• 

 the information given in the strategic report and the Directors’ report for the fi nancial year for which the fi nancial statements are prepared 
is consistent with the fi nancial statements; and

• 

 the strategic report and the Directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and its environment obtained in the course of the 
audit, we have not identifi ed material misstatements in the strategic report or the Directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our 
opinion:

• 

 adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from 
branches not visited by us; or

• 

the Parent Company fi nancial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specifi ed by law are not made; or 

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page  28, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of 
the fi nancial statements and for being satisfi ed that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of fi nancial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the fi nancial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the fi nancial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the fi nancial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.

36

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of Dillistone Group Plc
For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected 
to infl uence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these fi nancial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the fi nancial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: 
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our 
audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Parent Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an 
auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than 
the Parent Company and the Parent Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

David Butcher
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor
London, UK

29 July 2020

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

37

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2019

 Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profi t

Administrative expenses

Operating loss

Adjusted operating (loss)/profi t before acquisition related, reorganisation and 
other items 

Acquisition related, reorganisation and other items

Operating (loss)

Financial income

Financial cost

Loss before tax

Tax income

(Loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Items that will be reclassifi ed subsequently to profi t and loss:

Currency translation differences

Total comprehensive (loss) for the year

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

Note

3

6

2

5

8

8

9

10

10

2019
£’000

8,027

(849)

7,178

(8,268)

(1,090)

(207)

(883)

(1,090)

-

(91)

(1,181)

339

(842)

(16)

(858)

(4.28)p

(4.28)p

2018
£’000

8,692

(1,054)

7,638

(8,052)

(414)

55

(469)

(414)

1

(38)

(451)

191

(260)

(30)

(290)

(1.32)p

(1.32)p

The notes on pages  43 to 81  are an integral part of these consolidated and company fi nancial statements.

38

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Share 
Share 
capital  premium 
 £’000 
£’000 

Merger  Retained 
reserve  earnings 
 £’000 

 £’000 

 Convertible
loan 
reserve 
£’000 

Share 
Foreign
option  exchange 
 £’000 
 £’000 

Total
 £’000

Balance at 1 January 2018 Comprehensive income 

 983  

 1,631  

 365  

 2045  

 14  

 101  

 93  

 5,232 

Loss for the year  

Other comprehensive income

Exchange differences on translation of overseas operations 

Total comprehensive income 

Transactions with owners

Share option charge 

Dividends paid 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance  at 31 December 2018  

Comprehensive income

Loss for the year ended 31 December 2019 

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Exchange differences on translation of overseas operations 

Total comprehensive income 

 Transactions with owners

Share option charges 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at  31 December 2019 

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

(260) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(260) 

 - 

(98) 

(98) 

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

 5 

 - 

 5 

- 

(260)

(30) 

(30) 

(30)

 (290)

 - 

 - 

 - 

 5

(98)

(93)

 983 

 1,631 

 365 

 1,687 

 14 

 106 

 63 

 4, 849

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

- 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(842) 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(842) 

26 

- 

26 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 983 

 1,631 

 365 

 871 

 14 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

(842)

(16) 

(16) 

(16)

(858)

 (12)  

 - 

 (12) 

 94 

 - 

- 

 - 

 14

-

14

 47 

 4,005

The notes on pages  43 to  81 are an integral part of these consolidated and company fi nancial statements.

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

39

COMPANY STATEMENT OF 
CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Balance at 1 January 2018 

Comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2018   

Transactions with owners

Share option charge 

Dividends paid 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 31  December 2018 

Comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the year ended 31 December 2019 

Transactions with owners

Share option charge 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2019 

 Convertible

Share 
Share 
capital  premium 
 £’000 
£’000 

Merger 
reserve 
 £’000 

loan  Retained 
reserve  earnings 
 £’000 

£’000 

Share
option 
£’000 

Total
 £’000

983 

1,631 

365 

14 

2,589 

101 

5,683

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,338 

- 

1,338

- 

- 

- 

- 

(98) 

(98) 

5 

- 

5 

5

(98)

(93)

983 

1,631 

365 

14 

3,829 

106 

6,928

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,843) 

- 

(1,843)

- 

- 

25 

25  

(12) 

(12) 

13

13

983 

1,631 

365 

14 

2,011 

94 

5,098

The notes on pages  43 to  81 are an integral part of these consolidated and company fi nancial statements.

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY STATEMENTS 
OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 December 2019

 ASSETS

Non-current assets

Goodwill

Other intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right to use assets

Investments

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Current tax receivable

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Equity attributable to owners of the parent

Share capital

Share premium

Merger reserve

Convertible loan reserve

Retained earnings

Share option reserve

Translation reserve

Total equity

Liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Deferred tax liability

Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total liabilities and equity

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

20

22

24

19

23

21

9

19

23

21

Group

2019
£’000

Note

2018
£’000

3,415

4,754

113

-

8,282

3

1,522

270

725

2,520

10,802

983

1,631

365

14

1,687

106

63

4,849

690

-

390

489

3,415

4,234

54

754

-

8,457

-

1,222

293

690

2,205

10,662

983

1,631

365

14

871

94

47

4,005

443

741

523

340

2,047

1,569

3,977

82

551

4,610

6,657

10,662

4,370

-

14

4,384

5,953

10,802

Company

2019
£’000

-

-

-

7,168

7,168

-

928

-

-

928

8,096

983

1,631

365

14

2,011

94

-

5,098

-

-

523

-

523

1,924

-

551

2,475

2,998

8,096

2018
£’000

-

-

-

7,151

7,151

-

1,289

-

-

1,289

8,440

983

1,631

365

14

3,829

106

-

6,928

2

-

390

-

392

1,091

-

29

1,120

1,512

8,440

The loss for the fi nancial year for the parent Company was £(1,843,000) (2018: profi t £1,338,000).

The notes on pages  43 to  81 are an integral part of these consolidated and company fi nancial statements.

The fi nancial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 29 July 2020. They were signed on its behalf by
J P Pomeroy – Director 
Company Registration No. 4578125

 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

41

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2019

For the year ended 
31 December 2019
£’000

For the year ended 
31 December 2019
£’000

For the year ended 
31 December 2018
£’000

For the year ended 
31 December 2018
£’000

 Operating activities

(Loss) before tax

Adjustment for:

Financial income

Financial cost

Depreciation and amortisation

Share option expense

Foreign exchange adjustments arising from operations

Operating cash fl ows before

movement in working capital:

Decrease in receivables

Decrease in inventories

Decrease in payables

Taxation refunded

Net cash generated from operating activities

Investing activities

Interest received

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Sale of Fixed assets

Investment in development costs

Contingent and deferred consideration paid

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities

Interest paid

Proceeds from bank loan

Bank loan repayments made

Lease payments made

Utilisation of banking facility

Dividends paid

(1,181)

-

91

1,794

14

(33)

685

282

3

(603)

167

-

(29)

2

(1,070)

-

(83)

500

(126)

(49)

288

-

(451)

(1)

38

1,714

5

70

1,375

171

-

(471)

65

534

1,140

1

(55)

(1,481)

(146)

(1,097)

(1,681)

(33)

-

-

-

-

(98)

Net cash generated from/(used in) fi nancing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

530

(33)

725

(2)

690

(131)

( 672)

1,390

7

725

The notes on pages  43 to  81 are an integral part of these consolidated and company fi nancial statements.

42

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2019

 Operating activities

(Loss)/Profi t before tax

Adjustment for:

Financial cost

Impairment

Share option expense

Operating cash fl ows before

movements in working capital

Decrease/(Increase) in receivables

Increase/(Decrease) in payables

Net cash generated from operating activities

Investing activities

Acquisition of subsidiaries

Contingent consideration paid

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities

Proceeds from bank loan

Financial cost

Bank loan repayments made

Utilisation of banking facility

Dividends paid

Net cash used in fi nancing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2019
£’000

(1,843)

55

-

15

(1,773)

 361

829

(18)

-

500

(46)

(126)

288

-

2018
£’000

1,338

37

451

5

1,831

 (355)

(1,313)

-

(146)

-

(33)

-

-

(98)

2019
£’000

(583)

(18)

616

15

(15)

-

2018
£’000

163

(146)

(131)

(114)

99

(15)

The notes on pages  43 to  81 are an integral part of these consolidated and company fi nancial statements.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

43

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019

Dillistone Group Plc (the ‘Company’) is a company incorporated in England and Wales. The fi nancial statements are presented in thousand 
Pounds Sterling. The principal activities have been detailed in the Strategic Report and the registered offi ce is 12 Cedarwood, Chineham 
Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD.

The Group fi nancial statements consolidate those of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the ‘Group’). The parent 
company fi nancial statements present information about the Company as a separate entity and not about its Group.

Both the Group fi nancial statements and the Company fi nancial statements have been prepared and approved by the Directors in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) as adopted by the European Union (‘EU’), IFRIC Interpretations and the Companies 
Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. In publishing the Company fi nancial statements here together with the Group 
fi nancial statements, the Company has taken advantage of the exemption in s408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its individual 
income statement and related notes in these fi nancial statements.

1. 

 Accounting policies

1.1 

 Basis of accounting

The consolidated and company fi nancial statements have been prepared using the signifi cant accounting policies and measurement bases 
summarised below: 

Signifi cant estimates
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies the Directors are required to make estimates and assumptions about the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are 
considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period 
in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects 
both current and future periods. The key areas are summarised below:

Expected life of support contracts
As detailed in note 1.4, the Group recognises revenue arising on perpetual licences with mandatory support contracts over time. The Group 
must determine the relevant period to be the life of the support contract, which is unknown at inception. Having reviewed support contract 
turnover, Management estimates the typical life of relevant contracts to be fi ve years. Changes to this estimate would impact the timing of 
revenue recognition on such contracts.

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 Alternative accounting judgement could have been applied – this could be a longer or shorter period for the life of the contract. 
 Effect of that alternative accounting judgement – change in revenue fi gure and deferred income by the same amount.

Amortisation of internal development expenditure
Amortisation rates are based on estimates of the useful economic lives and residual values of the assets involved. The assessment of these useful 
economic lives is made by projecting the economic life cycle of the asset which is subject to alteration as a result of product development and 
innovation. Amortisation rates are changed where economic lives are re-assessed and technically obsolete items written off where necessary. The 
carrying value of capitalised development is reviewed for impairment indicators at each accounting period end. See note 13. 

In addition, management estimate the amount of Directors’ costs that are capitalised given the degree of the Director’s involvement in relevant 
projects.

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 Alternative accounting judgement that could have been applied – not capitalising development costs. 
 Effect of that alternative accounting judgement – reduction of £3,055,000 of assets’ carrying value.

Impairment of goodwill, other intangible assets and investments
There are a number of assumptions management has considered in performing impairment reviews of goodwill, other intangible assets and 
investments which include an estimate of the future cash fl ows expected to arise from the cash generating unit and a suitable discount rate in 
order to calculate the recoverable amount. See notes 12, 13 and 16.

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 Alternative accounting judgement that could have been applied – impair goodwill, other intangible assets and investments. 
 Effect of that alternative accounting judgement – details of sensitivities to estimates are shown in accounts notes 12 and 16 

44

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Valuation of assets and liabilities
Management has made a number of assumptions with regards to the models used to value assets and liabilities at the statement of fi nancial 
position date. Valuation techniques commonly used by market practitioners are applied. In particular, in applying the provision matrix model to 
trade receivables (see note 1.14), Management has estimated the impact of forward-looking economic data on the future collectability of its trade 
receivables. In particular, given its geographical areas of operation include the UK and Europe, Management has considered the potential impact 
of the UK’s exit from the European Union. Although it is thought likely to increase default levels, the ongoing uncertainty of the outcome to this 
process and the uncertainty of its effect on the Group’s clients has meant that precision is very diffi cult to achieve. Thus the Group evaluated a 
range of outcomes in determining probable future loss rates and chose what it considered to be the most likely scenario. See note 18.

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 Alternative accounting judgement that could have been applied – increase or decrease the expected loss rate 
 Effect of that alternative accounting judgement – The current level of Loss allowance provision is £82,000 on gross debtors of £1,082,000. 
An increase in the loss rate would increase the Loss allowance provision and decrease the net carrying value of the trade receivables

Leases - Incremental borrowing rate 
Management have concluded that  the interest rate implicit in the leases cannot be readily determined therefore the leases held have been 
discounted by the incremental borrowing rate (IBR), being the rate of interest that the Group would have to pay to borrow over a similar term, 
and with a similar security, the funds necessary to obtain assets of a similar value to the right of use assets in a similar economic environment. To 
determine the IBR, management considered its existing borrowing obligations and concluded that 5% was an appropriate rate.

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 Alternative accounting judgement that could have been applied – increase or decrease the incremental borrowing rate 
 A 1% increase in the incremental borrowing rate would reduce the closing asset value by £0.032m and also reduce the closing lease 
liability by £0.026m.

Judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, Management makes various judgements that can signifi cantly affect the amounts 
recognised in the fi nancial statements. The critical judgements are considered to be the following:

Valuation of separately identifi able intangible assets
As detailed in note 1.8, separately identifi able intangible assets are identifi ed and amortised over a defi ned period. The Directors use 
acknowledged approaches eg: relief from royalty method, capital asset pricing model, excess earnings valuation method but these are reliant 
upon certain judgements and assumptions which they determine are reasonable by reference to companies in similar industries.

Customers’ practical acceptance of licence software
As detailed in note 1.4, various elements of the Group’s revenue recognition policy require determination of point at which control of the good 
or service being provided passes to the customer.

The Group uses the ‘live’ date as the basis of determining the timing of customer practical acceptance of the software and the passing of 
control. In particular for sales of perpetual licences without mandatory support, this constitutes the point in time at which performance 
obligations relating to the licence are fulfi lled and revenue can be recognised. Likewise, for SaaS contracts, this date is the commencement for 
the period of time over which licence revenue can be recognised. Alternative judgements of when control passes to the customer could impact 
the timing of revenue recognition. 

Capitalisation of internal development expenditure
Management exercises judgement in establishing both the technical feasibility of completing an intangible asset which can be used internally 
or sold and the degree of certainty that a market exists for the asset, or its output, for the generation of future economic benefi ts. See 
‘Capitalisation and amortisation of internal development expenditure’ in Signifi cant estimates above for further details.

Determining whether a contract or part of a contract contains a lease
IFRS 16 sets out the criteria to establish whether a contract or part thereof contains a lease. The Group exercises judgement in applying these 
criteria, by considering the following:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 Is there an identifi ed asset that the Group has the right to use? Such an asset must be explicitly or implicitly identifi ed in the contract, 
and if the lessor retains a substantive right of substitution from contract inception and throughout the period of use then no identifi ed 
asset exists. Such substantive rights only exist if the lessor has the practical ability to substitute the asset and an economic benefi t would 
accrue to them from substitution. 
 Does the Group have the right to obtain substantially all the economic benefi ts of use of the underlying asset? Economic benefi ts may 
arise directly or indirectly. Contract terms may mean that the Group’s access to all the economic benefi ts of use of the asset are limited, 
for example by only allowing its use under certain conditions or at certain times. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

45

(cid:129) 

 Does the Group have the right to direct the use of the identifi ed asset? This means that the Group must be able to decide how and for 
what purpose the asset is used throughout the period of use. 

Determining lease terms
In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension 
option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the 
lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). The following factors are typically considered: 

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 If there are signifi cant penalties to terminate (or not extend), the group is typically reasonably certain to extend (or not terminate). 
 If any leasehold improvements are expected to have a signifi cant remaining value, the group is typically reasonably certain to extend (or 
not terminate). 
 Otherwise, the group considers other factors including historical lease durations and the costs and business disruption required to 
replace the leased asset. 

The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently by the Group to all periods presented in these 
fi nancial statements.

1.2 

 Going concern

The Group’s business activities and fi nancial position, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and 
position, are set out in the CEO’s Review and Financial Review on pages  5 to  12. In addition, note 25 to the fi nancial statements includes 
the Company’s objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its fi nancial risk management objectives; details of its fi nancial 
instruments; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group prepare budgets and cashfl ow forecasts to ensure that the Group 
can meet its liabilities as they fall due.

The uncertainty as to the future impact on the Group of the recent COVID-19 outbreak has been considered as part of the Group’s adoption 
of the going concern basis. The Group has seen many of its clients shrink and with some clients closing. It has additionally supported many 
clients through agreeing discounted periods and deferred terms. Accordingly, the Group will see a reduction in revenue in 2020. However, 
the Group has acted quickly, taking advantage of various government schemes, including furloughing, and staff unanimously supporting a 
temporary pay-cut, including all executive and non-executive directors. The Group also agreed a 6 month payment holiday on its existing bank 
loan. The Company has also secured a loan of £1.5m under the UK Government’s Business Interruption Loan (CBIL) scheme.

The Board has considered various downside scenarios on the Group’s results as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak. In preparing this analysis 
the following assumptions were made for the base case: a reduction in recurring revenue and non recurring revenue in 2020 with some 
recovery in the second half of 2020 but with revenue not returning to full pre Covid-19 levels in 2020 or 2021. This base case took £0.5m off 
2020 revenue. A further scenario was modelled (“stress test scenario”) that took a further £0.5m off revenue with a deeper long term impact 
on the business. 

If revenue were to fall in line with the stress test model, the Company would take further remedial action to counter the reduction in profi t and 
cash through a cost cutting exercise that would include staff redundancies and general cost control measures. On this basis, the Group’s cash 
reserves would be reduced to £nil in May 2021 though it would still have access to its bank overdraft of £0.2m. 

Based on current trading, the stress test scenario is considered unlikely. However, it is diffi cult to predict the overall impact and outcome 
of COVID-19 at this stage, particularly if there was a second wave towards the end of 2020. Nevertheless, after making enquiries, and 
considering the uncertainties described above and after receiving a CBIL loan of £1.5m, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the 
company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For these reasons, they continue to adopt the 
going concern basis in preparing the annual report and accounts. 

1.3 

 Basis of consolidation

The Group fi nancial statements consolidate those of the parent company and all of its subsidiaries as of 31 December 2019. The parent 
controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power over the subsidiary. All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 31 December.

All transactions and balances between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation, including unrealised gains and losses on 
transactions between Group companies. Amounts reported in the fi nancial statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group.

46

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Profi t or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are recognised from the effective date of 
acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.

1.4  Revenue

The Group’s revenue recognition policy is based on the principle of transfer of promised goods and services (‘performance obligations’) to the 
customer. Revenue is recognised on the satisfaction of these contractual performance obligations using a fi ve-step approach, consisting of:

identifi cation of the contract with the customer;
identifi cation of all performance obligations in that contract;

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129)  determination of the transaction price;
(cid:129)  allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations; and
recognition of revenue as the performance obligations are fulfi lled.
(cid:129) 

Contracts are broken down into distinct goods and services in order to identify the separate performance obligations within. Goods and 
services are considered distinct if they are capable of being used independently by the customer, and if they are separately identifi able in the 
context of the contract.

Depending on the work being performed, customers are typically invoiced work in two stages: a deposit invoice at contract inception before 
work commences, then a fi nal invoice on completion. For ongoing contracts such as support and SaaS contracts, invoices are issued in 
advance for the relevant subscription period. All such invoices are typically due for payment within 30 days.

Transaction prices are the amounts of consideration the Group expects to be entitled to in exchange for the transfer of promised goods and 
services to the customer, exclusive of VAT or any applicable sales taxes. If the timing of payments provides either the Group or customer 
with a benefi t of fi nancing the transfer of goods or services, a signifi cant fi nancing component exists. Although standard payment terms for 
all customers is 30 days, there is some variability in the timing of payment and delivery (for instance, some customers pay by instalments). 
However, timing differences between delivery and settlement are one year or less. As such, the Group applies the practical expedient in IFRS 
15 not to adjust for signifi cant fi nancing components.

Transaction prices are allocated to contractual performance obligations based on stand-alone selling prices. Where the Group occasionally 
offers discounts to customers, these are allocated to performance obligations within the contract on the basis of relative stand-alone selling 
prices.

Revenue is recognised when control of the good or service has been passed to the customer by satisfying the performance obligation, either 
over time or at a point in time, as follows:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 Over time: this typically occurs when the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefi ts of a service performed by the Group.
 At a point in time: The moment of transfer of control is typically indicated by:
o 
o 
o 
o 
o 

 the Group having right to payment;
 the customer having legal title to the asset;
 the Group transferring physical possession of the asset to the customer, where relevant;
 the customer having signifi cant risks and rewards of ownership of the asset;
 the customer having accepted the asset.

The incremental costs incurred in obtaining contracts with customers (e.g. sales commissions) are recognised as an expense as incurred using the 
practical expedient under IFRS 15 since, if such costs were recorded as an asset, the amortisation period of that asset would be less than one year.

The Group has considered the most signifi cant ways it generates revenue from the goods and services it sells. The following sets out how the general 
principles above apply to each of these signifi cant areas and how revenue on each is recognised.

Sales of perpetual licences without a mandatory support contract
The Group licences software under licence agreements. The customer typically pays a one-off amount to purchase a licence conferring a 
perpetual right to use a version of the software. Revenue is recognised at a point in time, when control of the licence passes to the customer 
through practical acceptance. The Group considers the ‘live’ date to indicate practical acceptance of the software (refer note 1.1) and thus 
the date for transfer of control. If payments have been received in advance for licences, where practical acceptance has not yet been reached, 
these amounts are not recognised as revenue but as deferred income in the statement of fi nancial position.

 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

47

Sales of perpetual licences with a mandatory support contract
Some of the Group’s perpetual licences are sold with mandatory support contracts. In these instances, if the customer decides to cancel their support 
contract their ability to use the perpetual licence ceases. In these cases, the Group considers the provision of the perpetual licence and the support 
contract to constitute one performance obligation. As such, the Group recognises the revenue relating to the perpetual licence over time, being the 
life of the support contract. As this is not known at inception, the group estimates the expected life of support contracts to be fi ve years.

Subscription services, such as support, hosting and SaaS (‘Software as a Service’)
Each subscription service constitutes a separate contractual arrangement, and separate performance obligation. In each case the customer 
pays a regular fi xed amount for the right to access relevant services, commencing on practical acceptance of the software (as previously 
defi ned). As these services are consumed as they are provided revenue is recognised over time, matching the period of the contract. If 
subscription services are invoiced in advance, these amounts are deferred and recognised as revenue over the relevant period.

Installations
The customer pays a fee for the software to be installed. To the extent to which this work is not complex and could be performed by a third 
party, revenue is recognised at a point in time, on completion. Complex work constitutes one performance obligation with the software licence, 
with installation revenue recognised in accordance with how revenue is recognised on the licence. 

Training
The customer pays a fee for training. To the extent to which training is not essential for use of the software, revenue is recognised at a point in 
time, on delivery. Training that is considered essential constitutes one performance obligation with the software licence, and training revenue is 
recognised in accordance with how revenue is recognised on the licence.

Third party revenues
The Group sells, predominantly as principal, software developed by other organisations together with services that are bought in from third 
parties. The Group applies the principles of its revenue recognition policy to sales of third-party software in the same way it does sales of its 
own licenced products. As such, where perpetual licences that are capable of independent use represent one performance obligation, revenue 
on these is recognised at a point in time on practical acceptance of the software. If use of the software relies on using other services that are 
consumed over time, revenue from perpetual licence sales are recognised over time in line with recognition of those other services. Services 
are recognised over time in the period in which they are provided. 

Tokens
The Group sells single-use tokens to access certain services within the business. Tokens are normally bought in bundles and can be used 
once within a certain period of time. Tokens have a fi xed expiry period after which the customer has no legally enforceable right to claim on the 
tokens. The performance obligation conveyed by each token is satisfi ed when the token is used. As such, revenue is recognised at a point in 
time, being on use of the token or on expiry of unused tokens.

1.5 

 Share based payments

The Company operates a share based payment scheme. It is an equity settled share-based compensation plan (share options) for 
remuneration of its employees. 

All employee services received in exchange for the grant of any share-based compensation are measured at their fair values. These are 
determined by reference to the share option awarded. Their value is appraised at the grant date and excludes the impact of any non-market 
vesting conditions (e.g. profi tability or sales growth targets). 

All equity-settled share-based compensation is ultimately recognised as an expense in the profi t or loss with a corresponding credit to share 
based payment reserve, net of deferred tax where applicable. If vesting periods or other vesting conditions apply, the expense is allocated over 
the vesting period, based on the best available estimate of the number of share options expected to vest. Non market vesting conditions are 
included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. Estimates are subsequently revised if there 
is any indication that the number of share options expected to vest differs from previous estimates. No adjustment to expenses recognised in 
prior periods is made if fewer share options ultimately are exercised than originally estimated.

Upon exercise of share options, the proceeds received, net of any directly attributable transaction costs, up to the nominal value of the shares 
issued are reallocated to share capital with any excess being recorded as additional share premium.

1.6 

 Long term incentive plan (“LTIP”) – capped cash bonus

The LTIP awards can be share based or cash based. The cash awards are based on a capped cash bonus with performance conditions related 
to the growth in earnings per share of the Group or other targets set by the Remuneration Committee. These awards automatically mature 

48

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

following the publication of the Annual Report of the Company, three years after the period to which the grant relates. The liability is accrued 
and recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

1.7 

 Long term incentive plan (“LTIP”) – share option based award

The LTIP awards can be share based or cash based. The number of share option granted under these awards are usually based on a 
percentage of salary with performance conditions related to the growth in earnings per share of the Group or other targets set by the 
Remuneration Committee. These awards can be exercised between three and ten years after the date of the grant. This element is expensed 
and recognised in the statement of comprehensive income over the vesting period.

1.8 

 Business combinations

The Group applies the acquisition method in accounting for business combinations. The consideration transferred by the Group to obtain 
control of a subsidiary is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred, liabilities incurred and the equity 
interests issued by the Group, which includes the fair value of any asset or liability arising from a contingent consideration arrangement. 
Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.

The Group recognises identifi able assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination regardless of whether they have been 
previously recognised in the acquiree’s fi nancial statements prior to the acquisition. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are generally 

measured at their acquisition-date fair values. Goodwill is stated after separate recognition of identifi able intangible assets. It is calculated as 
the excess of the sum of:

a)   fair value of consideration transferred;
b)   the recognised amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree; and
c)   acquisition-date fair value of any existing equity interest in the acquiree, over the acquisition-date fair values of identifi able net assets. If the 

fair values of identifi able net assets exceed the sum calculated above, the excess amount (ie gain on a bargain purchase) is recognised in 
profi t or loss immediately. 

Where contingent consideration relates to the results spread over different accounting periods, the fair value of such consideration is 
recalculated at each year end and any adjustment is recognised in profi t or loss immediately.

1.9 

 Adjusted operating profi t

Adjusted operating profi t excludes acquisition costs and related intangible asset amortisation and movements in contingent consideration and 
other one-off costs which can include, as an example, reorganisation costs. See notes 2 and 5.

1.10   Impairment testing of goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment

For impairment assessment purposes, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are largely independent cash infl ows (cash 
generating units). As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some are tested at cash generating unit level. Goodwill 
is allocated to those cash generating units that are expected to benefi t from synergies of the related business combination and represent the 
lowest level within the Group at which management monitors goodwill. Cash generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested 
for impairment at least annually. All other individual assets or cash generating units are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s or cash generating unit’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable 
amount, which is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use. To determine the value-in-use, management estimates expected 
future cash   fl ows from each cash generating unit and determines a suitable interest rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash 
fl ows. The data used for impairment testing procedures are directly linked to the Group’s latest approved budget, adjusted as necessary to 
exclude the effects of future reorganisations and asset enhancements. Discount factors are determined individually for each cash generating 
unit and refl ect management’s assessment of respective risk profi les, such as market and asset-specifi c risks factors. Impairment losses for 
cash generating units reduce fi rst the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to that cash generating unit. Any remaining impairment loss 
is charged pro rata to the other assets in the cash generating unit. With the exception of goodwill, all assets are subsequently reassessed for 
indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may no longer exist. An impairment charge is reversed if the cash generating unit’s 
recoverable amount exceeds its carrying amount.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

49

1.11   Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The 
chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been 
identifi ed as the Board of Directors.

1.12   Intangible assets
Internal development costs
Costs incurred on product development relating to the design and development of new or enhanced products are capitalised as intangible 
assets when it is reasonably certain that the development will provide economic benefi ts, considering its commercial and technological 
feasibility and the resources available for the completion and marketing of the development, and where the costs can be measured reliably. 
The expenditures capitalised are the direct labour costs and subcontractor costs, which are managed and controlled centrally. Product 
development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period.

Capitalised product development expenditure is amortised over its useful life of fi ve years. As development expenditure is incurred on multiple 
projects simultaneously, with roll-outs occurring on a continuous basis, amortisation commences in the month of costs being incurred. 
Maintenance costs are expensed. Amortisation of new products commences once a product is available for use.

Capitalised product development expenditure is subject to regular impairment reviews and is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment 
losses. Any impairment taken during the year is shown under administrative expenses on the statement of comprehensive income. 
Development costs that do not meet the requirements for capitalisation are written off to profi t and loss as incurred. In accordance with IAS 
38, no research costs are capitalised to the balance sheet, but are expensed as incurred.

Purchased Software
Software acquired externally is capitalised when it is expected to have ongoing use within the business. Capitalised expenditure includes both 
the purchase price and any costs directly associated with bringing the software into use. Amortisation is charged over the useful economic life 
of the software, typically 3 to 5 years, beginning when it is capable of being used by the business.

Acquired as part of a business combination
In accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations, an intangible asset acquired in a business combination is deemed to have a cost to the 
Group of its fair value at the acquisition date. The fair value of the intangible asset refl ects market expectations about the probability that the 
future economic benefi ts embodied in the asset will fl ow to the Group. Where an intangible asset might be separable, but only together with a 
related tangible or intangible asset, the Group of assets is recognised as a single asset separately from goodwill where the individual fair values 
of the assets in the Group are not reliably measurable. Where the individual fair values of the complementary assets are reliably measurable, 
the Group recognises them as a single asset provided the individual assets have similar useful lives.

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Amortisation is provided to write off the cost of each intangible asset over its useful economic life as follows:

Intangible assets: 

Brand and IP 
Acquired developed technology 
Contractual customer relationships 
Non-contractual customer relationships 

Estimated life

15 years
6 – 11.25 years
1.25 years
6 – 10.25 years

The useful economic life of intangible assets are reviewed annually. The Group has reviewed its useful economic life in respect of non 
contractual relationships following the loss of a major contract in one part of the business. 

1.13   Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation on these assets is provided at rates estimated to 
write off the cost, less estimated residual value, of each asset over its expected useful life as follows:

Leasehold land and buildings 
Right to use assets 
Offi ce and computer equipment 
Fixtures, fi ttings and equipment 

the lower of 5 years or the remaining lease period
Lease period
3-5 years straight line
4-5 years straight line

50

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

1.14   Financial assets

The Group classifi es its fi nancial assets under the defi nitions provided in International Financial Reporting Standard 9 (IFRS 9), depending on 
the purpose for which the fi nancial assets were acquired. Management determines the classifi cation of its fi nancial assets at initial recognition. 

Management considers that the Group’s fi nancial assets fall under the amortised cost category. These are non-derivative fi nancial assets 
with fi xed or determined payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater 
than 12 months after the statement of fi nancial position date, which are classifi ed as non-current assets. The Group’s fi nancial assets held 
at amortised cost arise principally through the provision of goods and services to customers (e.g. trade receivables), but also incorporate 
other types of contractual monetary asset. As such they comprise trade receivables, intercompany trading balances (in relation to Company 
accounts), and cash and cash equivalents. Financial assets do not comprise prepayments.

The Group’s fi nancial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to their acquisition or issue. 
The exception are trade and receivables balances, which are recorded at their transaction price as they do not contain a signifi cant fi nancing 
component (see note 1.4). The Group’s fi nancial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, 
less provision for impairment. 

Impairment provisions for trade receivables, being loss allowances for ‘expected credit losses’ (ECLs) per IFRS 9, are measured on a lifetime 
basis using the simplifi ed approach set out in that fi nancial reporting standard. The Group’s method in measuring ECLs refl ects:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 unbiased and probability-weighted amounts, determined using a range of possible outcomes;
 the time value of money; and
 reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort at the reporting date about past events, current 
conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.

The Group has applied the practical expedient in IFRS 9 of using a provision matrix to calculate ECLs. This requires the use of historical credit 
loss experience, as revealed for groupings of similar trade receivable assets, to estimate the relevant ECLs. As such, the Group has employed 
the following process in calculating ECLs:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 Grouping – trade receivables are grouped based on the similarity of their customer risk profi le, being underlying product type and 
geographical region;
 Default defi nition – amounts not collected are defi ned in accordance with the credit risk management of the Group and include qualitative 
factors, broadly encompassing scenarios where the customer is either unable or unwilling to pay.
 Collection profi les and loss rates – the collection time periods (e.g. within 30 days, 30 – 60 days, etc.) for sales made in the preceding 
12-month period are gathered, amounts not collected assessed and loss rates based on ageing inferred;
 Historical periods – historic losses are reviewed over a 3-year time horizon;
 Forward-looking assessment – the Group considers relevant future economic factors affecting each group of trade receivables, giving an 
expected probability of default for the portfolio.

The resultant expected loss rates are applied to the ageing profi le of grouped trade receivables at the balance sheet date to give the lifetime 
ECLs for each. This produces the loss allowances to be booked as an impairment adjustment to the carrying value of trade receivables. For 
further details on the estimates applied in these calculations, see note 1.1.

Trade receivables are reported net of the resultant loss allowances. The loss is recognised within administrative expenses in the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income. On confi rmation that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the asset is 
written off against the associated provision.

Impairment provisions for other receivables are recognised based on the general impairment model within IFRS 9.

The Parent Company’s receivables due from Group company’s are subject to the requirements of IFRS 9, with specifi c considerations 
relating to: 

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 Whether the loans are within the scope of IFRS 9;
 Whether the loans meet the Solely Payments of Principal and Interest test; and
 Whether the loans are in a “hold to collect” business model.

The Parent Company has followed the considerations required under IFRS 9 on the above, and determined the appropriate recognition of the 
balances receivable from Group companies is at ‘amortised cost’ following the General ECL model. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

51

This requires the Parent Company to further consider:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

 Whether the loans are credit impaired; and
 Whether the loans have suffered a signifi cant increase in credit risk.

The Parent Company has followed the considerations required under IFRS 9 on the above, and noted that neither of the above have occurred 
during the year ended 31 December 2019, and as such, the appropriate model is the 12-month ECL model. The implications of this have 
been disclosed in note 18. 

1.15   Financial liabilities

The Group classifi es its fi nancial liabilities under the defi nitions provided in IFRS 9. All fi nancial liabilities are recorded initially at fair value plus 
or minus directly attributable transaction costs. Except where noted, such liabilities are then measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. 

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost include trade payables, intercompany trading balances (in relation to Company accounts), 
bank loans and accruals. All fi nancial liabilities are recognised in the statement of fi nancial position when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provision of the instrument.

Unless otherwise indicated, the carrying values of the Group’s fi nancial liabilities measured at amortised cost represents a reasonable 
approximation of their fair values.

1.16   Convertible loan notes

The proceeds received on issue of the Group’s convertible loan note are allocated into their liability and equity components. The amount 
initially attributed to the debt component equals the discounted cash fl ows using a market rate of interest that would be payable on a 
similar debt instrument that does not include an option to convert. Subsequently, the debt component is accounted for as a fi nancial liability 
measured at amortised cost until extinguished on conversion or maturity of the loan note. The remainder of the proceeds is allocated to the 
conversion option and is recognised in the ‘Convertible loan note reserve’ within Shareholders’ equity, net of income tax effects. 

1.17   Investments

Investments in subsidiary companies are included at cost in the accounts of the Company less any amount written off in respect of any 
impairment in value.

1.18   Leases

Prior to 1 January 2019, the Group accounted for its leasing contracts under IAS 17 Leases. This meant that leases taken by the Group were 
assessed individually as to whether they were fi nance leases or operating leases. Leases were classifi ed as fi nance leases whenever the terms 
of the lease transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases were classifi ed as operating leases. 
Operating lease rental payments were recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The 
benefi t of lease incentives was spread over the term of the lease. 

From 1 January 2019, the Group accounts for its leasing contracts under IFRS 16 Leases. The Group has applied the modifi ed retrospective 
approach on adoption of IFRS 16, with recognition of transitional adjustments on the date of initial application (being 1 January 2019) without 
restatement of comparative fi gures. The effect on the Group’s primary fi nancial statements of the adoption of IFRS 16 is set out in note 23.

Under IFRS 16 a lease is defi ned to be a contract or part of a contract that conveys a right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a period of 
time in exchange for consideration. The Group reviews relevant contracts for such arrangements, using the judgements set out in note 1.1 to 
establish which contracts contain leases. The Group’s most signifi cant leases are those of its offi ce space in the UK, US and Australia. These 
leases usually have a fi xed period, some with an ability to extend at the option of the Group. The Group also leases some Computer Equipment 
on a fi xed term basis. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a range of different terms and conditions. The lease 
agreements do not impose any covenants other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor. Leased assets may 
not be used as security for borrowing purposes. The Group acts only as lessee, not as lessor.

On the transition to IFRS 16, the Group elected to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions are 
leases. It applied IFRS 16 only to contracts that were previously identifi ed as leases. Contracts that were not identifi ed as leases under IAS 17 
and IFRIC 4 were not reassessed for whether there is a lease. Therefore, the defi nition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts 
entered into or changed on or after 1 January 2019.

52

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the 
group. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present 
value of: 

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

fi xed payments (including in-substance fi xed payments), less any lease incentives receivable; 
the exercise price of a purchase option if the group is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and 
payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term refl ects the Group exercising that option. 

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability.

The lease payments are discounted using the Group’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate the Group would expect to pay to borrow the 
funds necessary to obtain an asset of similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and 
conditions.

To determine the incremental borrowing rate, the Group:

(cid:129) 

(cid:129) 

 where possible, uses recent third-party fi nancing as a starting point, adjusted to refl ect changes in fi nancing conditions since third party 
fi nancing was received; and
makes adjustments specifi c to the lease, eg term, country, currency and security. 

Lease payments are allocated between principal and fi nance cost. The fi nance cost is charged to profi t or loss over the lease period so as to 
produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. 

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 
(cid:129) 

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received
any initial direct costs, and
restoration costs. 

Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. Payments 
associated with short-term leases of equipment and vehicles and all leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an 
expense in profi t or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. 

1.19   Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original 
maturities of three months or less and which are subject to an insignifi cant risk of changes in value.

1.20   Equity

Equity comprises the following:

(cid:129)  
(cid:129)  

(cid:129)  

(cid:129)  
(cid:129) 

(cid:129)  
(cid:129)  

 ‘Share capital’ represents the nominal value of equity shares.
 ‘Share premium’ represents the excess over nominal value of the fair value of consideration received for equity shares, net of expenses of 
the share issue.
 ‘Merger reserve’ is used where more than 90% of the shares in a subsidiary are acquired and the consideration includes the issue of new 
shares by the Company, thereby attracting merger relief under the Companies Act 2006.
 ‘Convertible loan note reserve’ represents the equity element arising on the issue of a loan note with rights to an equity conversion.
 ‘Share option reserve’ represents equity-settled share-based employee and non-employee remuneration until such share options are 
exercised.
 ‘Retained earnings’ represents retained profi ts and losses.
 ‘Foreign exchange reserve’ represents translation differences arising on the consolidation of investments in overseas subsidiaries.

1.21   Foreign currency translation

The consolidated fi nancial statements are presented in Sterling, which is also the functional currency of the parent Company.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into functional currency at the rates of exchange ruling at 
the statement of fi nancial position date. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. All 
differences are taken to profi t and loss.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

53

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s overseas subsidiaries are translated from their functional currency to Sterling at 
exchange rates prevailing on the statement of fi nancial position date. Income and expenses have been translated from their functional 
currency into Sterling at the average rate for each month over the reporting period. Exchange differences are charged/credited to other 
comprehensive income and recognised in the currency translation reserve in equity.

On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in 
the income statement.

1.22   Income taxes

Current income tax assets and liabilities comprise those obligations to fi scal authorities in the countries in which the Group carries out its 
operations. They are calculated according to the tax rates and tax laws applicable to the fi scal period and the country to which they relate. 
Tax expense recognised in profi t or loss comprises the sum of deferred tax and current tax not recognised in other comprehensive income or 
directly in equity. 

Deferred income taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary differences. This involves the comparison of the carrying amount 
of assets and liabilities in the consolidated fi nancial statements with their respective tax bases. However, deferred tax is not provided on the 
initial recognition of goodwill, or on the initial recognition of an asset or liability unless the related transaction is a business combination or 
affects tax or accounting profi t. Deferred tax on temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries is not provided if reversal of 
these temporary differences can be controlled by the Group and it is probable that reversal will not occur in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax liabilities are always provided for in full. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable 
profi ts will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at tax rates 
that are expected to apply to their respective period of realisation, provided they are enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of 
fi nancial position date.

1.23   Defi ned contribution pension scheme

The pension costs charged in profi t or loss represent the contributions payable by the Group during the year.

1.24  Accounting standards 

The following new standards, amendments or interpretations, effective for the fi rst time for the fi nancial year beginning on or after 1 January 
2019 have had the following impact on the Group:

IFRS 16 Leases (IFRS 16) 
IFRS 16 specifi es how the Group will recognise, measure, present and disclose leases. The standard provides a single lessee accounting model, 
requiring lessees to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases unless the lease term is 12 months or less or the underlying asset has a low 
value. From 1 January 2019 the Group recognised an asset refl ecting the right of use leased asset for the Company’s two property leases and 
an equipment lease, and a lease liability refl ecting the obligation to make lease payments. Both the asset and the liability have been recognised 
on the balance sheet where previously they were off balance sheet. There was no impact on cash fl ow but there was an impact on the Income 
Statement as the operating lease payment included within administrative expenses was replaced with a depreciation charge on the leased asset 
(included in administrative expenses) and an interest expense on the lease liability (included in fi nancial cost). EBITDA also increased as both 
interest cost and depreciation charge are excluded from the calculation. Note 23 outlines the effect of IFRS 16 on the fi nancial statements.

The Group has also adopted the following amendments to standards, which have had no material impact on the Group’s results or fi nancial 
statement disclosure:  IFRIC 23 ‘Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments’

The following standards have been issued by the IASB and have been adopted by the EU but not adopted early by the Group:

Standard 

Conceptual Framework and Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in IFRS Standards 
Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations 
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8: Defi nition of Material 
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform: amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7 
IFRS 17 - Insurance Contracts 

Effective date

1 January 2020
1 January 2020
1 January 2020
1 January 2020
1 January 2020

The Directors are evaluating the impact that these standards will have on the fi nancial statements of Group. It does not believe that the 
amendments to IAS 1 will have a signifi cant impact on the classifi cation of its liabilities, as the conversion feature in its convertible debt 
instruments is classifi ed as an equity instrument and therefore, does not affect the classifi cation of its convertible debt as a non-current liability.

54

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

 2.  Reconciliation of adjusted  profi ts to consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 Note

 Adjusted
profi ts
 2019
£’000

 8,027

(849)

 7,178

(7,385)

(207)

-

(91)

(298)

268

(30)

(16)

(46)

 Acquisition 
related, 
reorganisation 
and other costs
 2019*
£’000

-

-

-

(883)

(883)

-

-

 2019
£’000

 8,027

(849)

 7,178

(8,268)

(1,090)

-

(91)

(883)

(1,181)

71

(812)

339

(842)

-

(16)

Acquisition 
related 
reorganisation 
and other costs 
 2018*
£’000

-

-

-

(469)

(469)

-

-

(469)

 89

(380)

 2018
£’000

 8,692

(1,054)

 7,638

(8,052)

(414)

 1

(38)

(451)

 191

(260)

-

(30)

Adjusted 
profi ts 
 2018
£’000

 8,692

(1,054)

 7,638

(7,583)

55

 1

(38)

18

 102

120

(30)

(812)

(858)

90

(380)

(290)

10

10

 (0.15)p

 (0.15)p

-

-

 (4.28)p

 (4.28)p

 0.61p

 0.61p

-

-

 (1.32)p

 (1.32)p

 Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profi t

Administrative expenses

Operating profi t/(loss)

Financial income

Financial cost

Profi t/(loss) before tax

Tax income

Profi t/(loss) for the year

Other comprehensive loss net of tax:

Currency translation differences

Total comprehensive income/(loss) 
for the year net of tax

 Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

* See note 5

 
  
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

55

   3.  Segment reporting
During the Year, the Board principally monitored the Group’s operations in terms of results of the three divisions, Dillistone Systems, Voyager 
Software and GatedTalent. Segment results refl ect management charges made or received. 

 Divisional segments
For the year ended 31 December 2019

 Segment revenue

Segment EBITDA pre exceptional

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Segment result before reorganisation and other costs

Reorganisation and other costs

Segment result

Acquisition related amortisation

Operating profi t/(loss)

Financial income

Loan interest/lease interest

 Loss before tax

Income tax income

Loss for the year

 Dillistone
£’000

 3,895 

1,021 

(747) 

274

(180)

94

-

94

-

(1)

 Voyager
£’000

 3,795 

 691 

(553) 

138

(172)

(34)

-

(34)

-

(35)

 GatedTalent
£’000

337 

(295) 

(189) 

(484)

1,427

943

 –

 943 

-

-

 Central
£’000

–

(135)

-

(135)

(1,653)

(1,788) 

(305)

(2,093)

-

(55)

 Total
£’000

 8,027 

1,282

(1,489) 

(207)

(578)

(785)

(305)

(1,090)

-

(91)

(1,181)

 339

(842)

 Additions of non-current assets

446

1283

191

-

 1,920

Divisional segments
 For the year ended 31 December 2018

 Segment revenue

Segment EBITDA

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Segment result

Acquisition related amortisation

Operating profi t/(loss)

Financial income

Loan interest

 Loss before tax

Income tax income

Loss for the year

 Dillistone
£’000

 4,195

 723

(644)

79

-

79

 1

-

 Voyager
£’000

 4,429

 1,003

(475)

 528

-

 528

 -

-

 GatedTalent
£’000

 Central
£’000

68

(485)

(127)

(612)

-

(612)

-

-

-

60

-

60

(469)

(409)

-

(38)

 Total
£’000

 8,692

 1,301

(1,246)

55

(469)

(414)

 1

(38)

(451)

 191

(260)

 Additions of non-current assets

 567

 536

 434

-

 1,537

As the business was reorganised into one trading CGU and central costs on 31 December 2019, it is not possible to allocate assets and 
liabilities to the divisional units as at that date.

56

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

 Products and services

The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s revenue by products and services:

 Revenue

 Recurring income

Non-recurring income

Third party revenues

 2019
£’000

6,593

1,160

274

8,027

 2018
£’000

7,154

1,169

369

8,692

See note 1.4 on the revenue recognition policy under IFRS 15 and the distinction on timing of revenue recognition. In the analysis above 
‘Recurring income’ represents all income recognised over time, whereas ‘Non-recurring income’ and ‘Third party revenues’ represent all 
income recognised at a point in time. 

Recurring income includes all support services, SaaS and hosting income and revenue on perpetual licenses with mandatory support 
contracts deferred under IFRS 15. Non-recurring income includes sales of new licenses which do not require a support contract, and 
income derived from installing licences including training, installation and data translation. Third party revenues arise from the sale of third 
party software. 

It is not possible to allocate assets and additions between recurring, non-recurring income and third party revenue. No customer represented 
more than 10% of revenue of the Group in 2019 or 2018.

During the year, the Group streamlined its corporate structures and operations to achieve effi ciencies across the business. This resulted 
in the fi ve UK businesses being combined into one trading entity subsequently renamed Ikiru People Limited. A similar reorganisation has 
occurred in Australia combining our two companies into one and renamed as Ikiru People Pty Limited. These changes came into effect on 
31 December 2019. The reorganisation has brought all of the businesses together into effectively one trading division with a focus more on the 
products we sell than on divisional structures. Accordingly, for 2020 onwards, the group will only report one trading segment.

 4.  Geographical analysis
The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s revenue by geographic market. The Board does not review the business from a 
geographical performance viewpoint and this analysis is provided for information only.

Revenue

 UK

Europe

US

Australia

 Non-current assets by geographical location

 UK

US

Australia

 2019
£’000

5,700

928

1,034

365

8,027

 2019
£’000

8,445

6

6

 2018
£’000

6,188

1,007

1,118

379

8,692

 2018
£’000

8,274

4

4

8,457

8,282

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

57

 2019
£’000

578

305

883

883

 2018
£’000

-

469

469

469

 5.  Acquisition related and other one-off items

 Included within administrative expenses:

Reorganisation and other costs

Amortisation of acquisition intangibles

Reorganisation and other costs include severance payments, loss of offi ce payments, duplication running costs and lease terminations costs.

6.  Operating loss

 Operating loss is stated after charging:

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment

Depreciation on Right to use assets

Amortisation

Operating lease rentals – land and buildings

Expenses relating to short-term leases

Money purchase pension contributions

Fees receivable by the Group auditors:

Audit of fi nancial statements

Other services:

Audit of accounts of subsidiaries of the Company

Taxation compliance services

Tax advisory services 

Other services

 7.  Employees
 The average number of employees was:

 Operations

Management

Total Employee numbers

 2019
£’000

85

118

 2018
£’000

106

-

1,591

1,608

-

104

399

56

100

22

-

2

229

-

359

30

79

22

6

-

 2019
 number

99

11

110

 2018
 number

108

12

120

 
58

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

 Their aggregate remuneration including Directors’ remuneration comprised:

 Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs

Share based payments

LTIP share based

LTIP non share based

 2019
£’000

4,843

443

399

9

5

2

 2018
£’000

5,139

542

359

12

(7)

(10)

5,701

6,035

The aggregate remuneration includes salary cost totalling £1,021,000 (2018: £1,253,000) that has been capitalised in intangible assets. 

Key management of the Group are the Directors and the divisional directors. Remuneration of key management was as follows:

 Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs

Share based payments charged

LTIP share based

LTIP non share based

 2019
£’000

1,080

125

107

1

5

2

 2018
£’000

922

115

100

2

(7)

(10)

1,320

1,122

The Company’s only employees are the Directors. Details of Directors’ emoluments, share options and pension entitlements are given in the 
Report to the Shareholders on Directors’ Remuneration on pages  20 to  22.

 8.  Financial income and cost

 Interest receivable

Finance cost on bank overdraft

Finance cost on bank loan

Finance cost on convertible loan

Finance cost on lease liabilities

Unwinding of discount on convertible loan

 2019
£’000

 -

(4)

(12)

(33)

(37)

(5)

(91)

 2018
£’000

1

(1)

-

(33)

-

(4)

(37)

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

59

 2019
£’000

(50)

(140)

(190)

(67)

(24)

(58)

(149)

(339)

 2018
£’000

(165)

(7)

(172)

64

6

(89)

(19)

(191)

(1,181)

19.00%

(224)

(451)

19.00%

(86)

1

108

(129)

43

-

8

18

(164)

(339)

(3)

10

(148)

14

(25)

(7)

55

(1)

(191)

 9.  Tax income

 Current tax

Prior year adjustment – current tax

Total current tax

Deferred tax

Prior year adjustment – deferred tax

Deferred tax re acquisition intangibles

Total deferred tax

Tax (income) for the year

Factors affecting the tax credit for the year

Loss before tax

UK rate of taxation

Loss before tax multiplied by the UK rate of taxation

Effects of:

Overseas tax rates

Impact of deferred tax not provided

Enhanced R&D relief

Disallowed expenses

IFRS 15 impact

Rate differences re current tax and deferred tax

Rate difference between CT rate and rate of R&D repayment

Prior year adjustments

Tax (income)

 
60

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Deferred tax liability provided in the fi nancial statements is as follows:

 Internally generated intangible and fi xed assets

Acquisition intangibles

 Internally generated intangible and fi xed assets

IFRS 15

Acquisition intangibles

 Group

 Movement
£’000

(91)

(58)

(149)

 Group

 Movement
£’000

(90)

160

(89)

(19)

 2019
£’000

160

180

340

 2018 
£’000

251

-

238

489

 2018
£’000

251

238

489

 2017
£’000

341

(160)

327

508

Company

Company

2019
£’000

-

-

-

2018
£’000

-

-

-

-

2018
£’000

-

-

-

2017
£’000

-

-

-

-

The UK corporation tax rate for the year is 19.00%. Deferred tax is provided in relation to the UK at a rate of 17%. The tax credit is impacted 
by the R&D tax credits available to the UK business. It has also been assumed that where there are tax losses arising as a result of R&D 
tax credits they will be surrendered for a tax repayment at the HMRC stated rate of 14.5%. The Group has gross tax losses of £459,000 
(2018: £154,000) for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised as the timing of their utilisation is uncertain.

Factors that may affect future tax charges
Changes to the UK corporation tax rates were substantively enacted as part of the Finance Act 2016 (on 15 September 2016), which included 
a reduction to the main rate of corporation tax to 17% from 1 April 2020.

As the changes have been substantively enacted at the reporting date, their effects are included within these fi nancial statements. Accordingly, 
deferred tax balances have been calculated using a rate of 17%. The Chancellor’s Spring Budget on 11 March 2020 announced that the UK 
corporation tax rate is to remain at 19% effective from 1 April 2020. This was enacted on 11 March 2020. The deferred tax balances have not 
been updated to refl ect this.

 10.  Earnings per share

 2019
 Using adjusted
 profi t

 2018
 Using adjusted
profi t

 2019

2018

(Loss)/profi t attributable to ordinary shareholders (note 2)

£(30,000)

£(842,000)

£120,000

£(260,000)

Weighted average number of shares

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

19,668,021

19,668,021

19,668,021

19,668,021

(0.15) pence

(4.28) pence

0.61 pence

(1.32) pence

 Weighted average number of shares after dilution

19,668,021

19,668,021

19,797,067

19,668,021

Fully diluted earnings/(loss) per share

(0.15) pence

(4.28) pence

0.61 pence

(1.32) pence

 Reconciliation of basic to diluted average number of shares:

 Weighted average number of shares (basic)

Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares – employee share plans

Weighted average number of shares after dilution

 2019

 2018

19,668,021

19,668,021

-

129,046

19,668,021

19,797,067

There are 1,970,005 (2018: 919,848) share options not included in the above calculations, as they are underwater or have not yet vested.

The impact of the convertible loan notes in the period is not dilutive and therefore does not impact the calculation of the fully diluted earnings 
per share.

 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

61

 11.  Profi t for the fi nancial year
As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the parent company’s income statement has not been included in these fi nancial 
statements. The loss for the fi nancial year for the parent Company was £(1,843,000) (2018: profi t £1,338,000) and has been approved by the 
Directors.

 12.  Goodwill

 Group

 Cost

At 1 January 2018

Additions

At 31 December 2018

Additions

At 31 December 2019

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2019

At 31 December 2018

 Goodwill
 £’000

3,415

-

3,415

-

3,415

3,415

3,415

 At the year end date, an impairment test has been undertaken by comparing the recoverable amount of the cash generating units listed below 
(CGU) to which the goodwill has been allocated, against the carrying value of those CGUs. The recoverable amount of the cash generating unit 
is based on value-in-use calculations. At the year end the businesses were amalgamated, and operations have been merged across CGUs. 
The focus going forward will be on products and the revenue generated by each less the direct cost of sales of each product. For the purposes 
of the 2019 accounts the cash fl ow projections for the combined business have been allocated based on an estimate of gross margin less 
gross salary costs for each CGU covering a four year period and a calculation of the terminal value.

The key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations are those regarding growth rates and discount rates. The discount rate is reviewed 
annually to take into account the current market assessment of the time value of money and the risks specifi c to the cash generating units and 
rates used by comparable companies. The pre-tax discount rate used to calculate value-in-use is 15.5% (2018: 15.5%). Costs are reviewed 
and increased for infl ation and other cost pressures. The long term growth rate used for the terminal value calculation was 2.0% (2018: 2.5%) 
for all CGUs. The allocation of goodwill across the CGUs is as follows:

 Dillistone Division

Voyager and FCP consolidated

ISV

 Opening
 £’000

494

2,251

670

3,415

 Addition
£’000

 Impairment
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 Closing
£’000

494

2,251

670

3,415

 Sensitivities
A decrease in the forecast future cashfl ow by 15% or an increase in the discount rate to 17.5% would reduce the headroom (£0.610m) to £nil 
for the Voyager and FCP consolidated CGU. For ISV the discount rate would need to increase to 17.5% or future forecast cash fl ows would 
need to fall by 11% to reduce the headroom (£0.215m) to £nil. Cashfl ows in respect of Dillistone CGU would need to reduce by over 61% or 
the discount rate to increase to over 36% to reduce the headroom to £nil.

62

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

 13.  Other intangible assets

Group

 Cost

At 1 January 2018

Additions

At 31 December 2018

Additions

At 31 December 2019

Amortisation

At 1 January 2018

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2018

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2019

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2019

At 31 December 2018

 Acquisition intangibles can be summarised as follows:

 NBV

 At 1 January 2019

Amortisation

At 31 December 2019

 Development 
costs
 £’000

 Purchased 
software
£’000

 Acquisition 
intangibles
£’000

7,970

1,446

9,416

1,067

10,483

5,045

1,128

6,173

1,255

7,428

3,055

3,243

127

35

162

4

166

5

11

16

31

47

119

146

4,172

-

4,172

-

4,172

2,338

469

2,807

305

3,112

1,060

1,365

 Developed 
technology
£’000

 Brand and IP
£’000

 Contractual and 
non-contractual 
customer
 relationships
£’000

123

(41)

82

440

(41)

399

702

(210)

492

 Brand
 £’000

100

(13)

87

  Total
£’000

12,269

1,481

13,750

1,071

14,821

7,388

1,608

8,996

1,591

10,587

4,234

4,754

 Total
£’000

1,365

(305)

1,060

Intangible assets under development are reviewed each reporting period for impairment prior to amortisation. Forecasts of future revenue are 
prepared and these are discounted and compared to the carrying value. Sensitivities are carried out including applying differing growth and 
attrition rates as well as alternative discount rates.

Purchased software is reviewed for impairment based on its continued use within the business.

The Company has no intangible assets.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

63

 Land and 
buildings
 £’000

  Offi ce & 
computer 
equipment
£’000

 Fixtures and 
fi ttings
£’000

186

-

-

186

-

-

(186)

-

120

-

37

157

-

29

(186)

 -

-

29

861

4

55

920

(2)

18

(9)

927

774

4

63

841

(2)

50

(7)

882

45

79

165

1

-

166

(1)

11

-

176

154

1

6

161

(-)

6

-

167

9

5

  Total
£’000

1,212

5

55

1,272

(3)

29

(195)

1,103

1,048

5

106

1,159

(2)

85

(193)

1,049

54

113

 14.  Property, plant and equipment

Group

 Cost

At 1 January 2018

Currency impact

Additions

At 31 December 2018

Currency impact

Additions

Disposals

At 31 December 2019 

Depreciation

At 1 January 2018

Currency impact

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2018

Currency impact

Charge for the year

Eliminated on disposal

At 31 December 2019

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2019

At 31 December 2018

 The Company has no property, plant and equipment.

 
64

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

15.  Right of use assets 

Group

Cost

Reclassify at 1 January 2019

Additions

At 31 December 2019 

Depreciation

Reclassify at 1 January 2019

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2019 

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2019

At 31 December 2018

16.  Non-current asset investments

  Company

 Cost

At 1 January 2018

Impairment

At 31 December 2018 

Impairment

At 31 December 2019 

 Land and 
buildings
 £’000

  Offi ce & 
computer 
equipment
£’000

51

791

842

-

114

114

728

-

-

30

30

-

4

4

26

-

  Total
£’000

51

821

872

-

118

118

754

-

 Investments in 
subsidiaries
 £’000

7,602

(451)

7,151

(-)

7,151

 Investments are reviewed when evidence exists that there may be a loss in value or in certain circumstances where dividends are paid by 
the subsidiary.  In 2018, following the loss of a major contract the Voyager/FCP investment has been reviewed as has the ISV investment 
following a dividend payment. The recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is based on value-in-use calculations. At the year end the 
businesses were amalgamated, and operations have been merged The focus going forward will be on products and the revenue generated by 
each less the direct cost of sales of each product.  In view of the segment losses in 2019 an impairment review was carried out. The cash fl ow 
projections for the combined business have been allocated based on an estimate of gross margin less gross salary costs for each investment. 
These calculations use cash fl ow projections covering a four year period and a calculation of the terminal value, for the period following these 
formal projections.

The key assumptions used in these calculations are those regarding growth rates, increases in costs and discount rates. The pre-tax discount 
rate used was 15.5% (2018: 15.5%).  Costs are reviewed and increased for infl ation and other cost pressures. The long term growth rate used 
for the terminal value calculation was 2.0% (2018: 2.5%). 

The calculations for Voyager/FCP showed the discount rate would need to be increased by over 20% or the cashfl ow reduced by 24% before 
an impairment became necessary. An impairment for ISV of £0.1m would be required if the discount rate increased by 1% and if cashfl ows 
fell 1% then an impairment of £0.07m would be required. No impairment loss was required for Dillistone and cashfl ows would need to reduce 
by over 64% before impairment was considered necessary

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

65

The Company has the following subsidiary undertakings:

 Name

Principal activity

Holding of 
ordinary shares

Registered

Ikiru People Limited (previously Dillistone 
Systems Limited)

Ikiru People Pty Limited (previously 
Dillistone Systems (Australia) Pty Limited

Ikiru People Inc (previously Dillistone 
Systems (US) Inc)

Sale of computer software and related support services

100% England & Wales

Sale of computer software and related support services

100%

Australia

Sale of computer software and related support services

100%

USA

FCP Internet Limited

Provision of software services and related consultancy services 
(dormant from 31 December 2019)

FCP Internet Holdings Limited

Dormant holding company

GatedTalent Limited

ISV Software Limited

Provision of software services (dormant from 
31 December 2019)

Provision of software services and related consultancy services 
(dormant from 31 December 2019)

Woodcote Software Limited

Dormant company

Voyager Software Limited 

Voyager Software (Australia) Pty Limited

Sale of computer software and related support services 
(dormant from 31 December 2019)

Sale of computer software and related support services 
(dormant from 31 December 2019)

 The registered addresses of related undertakings are as follows:

100% England & Wales

100% England & Wales

100% England & Wales

100% England & Wales

100% England & Wales

100% England & Wales

100%

Australia

Company 

Dillistone Group Plc 

Ikiru People Limited 

Registered Address

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

Ikiru People Pty Limited 

Suite 3, Level 3, 245 Castlereagh Street, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia

Ikiru People Inc 

FCP Internet Limited 

221 River Street, 9th Floor, Suite 9126, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

FCP Internet Holdings Limited 

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

GatedTalent Limited 

ISV Software Limited 

Woodcote Software Limited 

Voyager Software Limited  

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

Voyager Software (Australia) Pty Limited 

Suite 3, Level 3, 245 Castlereagh Street, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia

17.  Inventories

Licences for resale

Group
Group

 2019
£’000

-

 2018
£’000

3

Company
Company

 2019
£’000

-

 2018
£’000

- 

66

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

18.  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables – net

Group receivables

Other current assets

Prepayments and accrued income

Group
Group

Company
Company

 2019
£’000

1,000

-

19

203

1,222

 2018
£’000

1,171

-

35

316

1,522

 2019
£’000

-

913

-

15

928

 2018
£’000

-

1,253

-

36

1,289

The carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value. All of the receivables have been reviewed for 
indicators of impairment. The movement in the expected credit losses (ECLs) provision is shown below.

Trade receivables are recorded and measured in accordance with note 1.14 above. The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplifi ed approach to 
measuring ECLs using a lifetime expected credit loss provision for trade receivables. To measure expected credit losses on a collective basis, 
trade receivables are grouped based on similar credit risk and aging. 

The expected loss rates are based on the Group’s historical credit losses experienced over the three-year period prior to the period end. The 
historical loss rates are then adjusted for current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors affecting the Group’s customers. 
The Group has identifi ed gross domestic product (GDP) as the key macroeconomic factor for each geographical region where the Group 
operates. It has also considered the impact of the UK’s exit from the European Union on the recoverability of its trade receivables. This has 
resulted in a range of potential loss rates and provision levels, as set out below. See note 1.1 and 1.14 for further details on the Group’s 
approach to calculating ECLs and the material estimates and judgements involved.

Trade Receivables

Gross Carrying Amount

Loss Allowance Provision

Expected Loss Rate

The movement in the provision for loss allowances is as follows:

Current
£’000

From 1 to 30 
days past due
£’000

 From 31 to 60 
days past due
£’000

Greater than 60 
days past due
£’000

679 

22

3%

248

21 

9%

17 

3

17%

138 

36 

26%

Balance as at 1 January 2018

Unused amounts reversed

Amounts written off as uncollectible

Balance as at 31 December 2018

Increase during the year

Balance as at 31 December 2019

 Total
£’000

1,082 

82

 £’000

148

(2)

(75)

71

11

82

 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

67

The ageing profi le of trade receivables as at the year end is as follows:

Current

Past due date:

Up to 30 days overdue

More than 30 days overdue

Total

 2019
£’000

679

248

155

 2018
£’000

1,064

116

62

1,082

1,242

The Company’s group receivables, being amounts due from wholly-owned subsidiaries, are repayable on demand.  Additionally, all companies 
are covered by a group-wide guarantee. 

The Parent Company has determined that Credit risk for receivables from Group Company’s has not increased signifi cantly since their initial 
recognition. The Parent Company have considered a range of scenarios relating to amounts to be received from amounts receivable from 
Group Company’s, and the likelihood of those outcomes. The impact of these scenarios using the 12-month ECL model disclosed in note 1.14 
was not material to the Company.

19.  Trade and other payables

Current liabilities

Trade payables

Group payables

Deferred income

Accruals 

Non-current liabilities

Deferred Income

Cash settled LTIP

Group
Group

 2019
£’000

661

-

2,430

886

3,977

 2018
£’000

776

-

2,887

707

4,370

Company
Company

 2019
£’000

107

1,519

-

297

 2018
£’000

122

824

-

145

1,923

1,091

£’000

£’000

£’000

£’000

443

-

443

688

2

690

-

-

-

-

2

2

The deferred income in 2019 and 2018 represents the entire balance of contract liabilities from contracts with customers.  The movement on 
this balance is recognised as revenue in the reporting period.

 20.  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash balances available on demand

Group
Group

 2019
£’000

690

 2018
£’000

725

Company
Company

 2019
£’000

-

 2018
£’000

-

The balances are shown gross before netting off as allowed by the Group’s bank overdraft facility.  A negative balance on UK accounts was 
£0.288m which would give a net cash balance of £0.402m.

68

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

21.  Borrowings

Current bank borrowings

Current loan note borrowings

Non current bank borrowings

Non current loan note borrowings

Total borrowings

Group
Group

Company
Company

 2019
£’000

534

17

128

395

1,074

 2018
£’000

-

14

-

390

404

 2019
£’000

534

17

128

395

1,074

 2018
£’000

15

14

-

390

419

The Directors consider that the fair value of borrowings approximates to the carrying value except for the convertible loan note. 

In June 2019 the Company took out a loan from the Bank of £500,000 repayable over 2 years carrying an interest coupon of 3.25% over 
base. One of the conditions of the loan was that the loan notes repayment would be deferred until the bank borrowings were repaid.

The Group has an overdraft facility in the UK of £200,000 which was unused at the year-end (2018: unused). Under the banking 
arrangements all UK accounts are netted, however for the purposes of the accounts the balances are shown gross before netting off. 

Reconciliation of liabilities arising from 
fi nancing activities

2018
£’000 

Cashfl ows
£’000

Lease 
adjustments – 
see note 23
£’000

Non cash 
changes – 
interest 
adjustment
£’000

Non cash 
Movement 
between current 
and non current
£’000

Closing 2019
£’000

Non current borrowings

  Bank Loan

  Convertible loan note

  Lease liabilities

Total non current borrowings

Current borrowings

  Banking facility

  Bank Loan

  Convertible loan note

  Lease liabilities

Total current borrowings

Non current borrowings

  Convertible loan note

-

390

-

390

-

-

14

-

14

500

-

-

500

288

(126)

(30)

(85)

47

-

-

871

871

-

-

-

-

-

-

5

-

5

-

-

33

37

70

(372)

-

(130)

(502)

-

372

-

130

502

128

395

741

1,264

288

246

17

82

633

2017
£’000 

Cashfl ows
£’000

Non cash 
changes – 
equity 
adjustment
£’000

Closing 2018
£’000

386

386

-

-

4

4

390

390

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

69

 2019
£’000

983

 2018
£’000

983

 2019
Number

 2018
Number

19,668,021

19,668,021

-

-

19,668,021

19,668,021

22.  Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid

Ordinary shares of 5p each

No share options were exercised in the period (2018: nil).

Shares issued and fully paid

Beginning of the year

Shares issued on exercise of options

Shares issued and fully paid

23.  Lease arrangements
From 1 January 2019, the Group accounts for its leases under IFRS 16 as set out in Note 1, resulting in the following amounts being recorded:

Impacts on fi nancial statements:

The effect of initially applying this standard is as follows:

(I) 

recognition of a right of use asset and depreciation of this asset;

(II) 

removal of rent prepayment/accrual and charge to statement of profi t or loss; and 

(III) 

recognition of lease liability non-current and current and interest on this liability. 

The following table summarises the impact of transition to IFRS 16 on retained earnings at 1 January 2019. 

Right of use asset 

Trade and other payables adjust provision for dilapidations

Loans and borrowings – non-current: lease liability due in more than one year

Loans and borrowings – current: lease liability due in less than one year

 Note

15

Impact of 
adopting 
IFRS 16 at 
1 January 2019
£’000

51 

(5)

(6)

(40)
-

70

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Amounts recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Right-of-use assets

Balance at 1 January 2019

Additions

Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets

Lease Liabilities

Current

Non-current

Amounts recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income

Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets

Interest expense (included in fi nance cost)

Expense relating to short-term leases

Total Cash outfl ow for Leases in 2019 was:

Short term leases

Leases under IFRS 16

Total cash outfl ow in respect of leases

Land and 
Buildings
£’000

   51 

 791 

(114)
 728 

Computer 
Equipment
£’000

  -   

 30 

  (4)
 26 

 2019
£’000

 118 

   37 

 141 

 2019
£’000

 136 

49 

 185 

Total
£’000

  51 

821 

 (118)
754 

2019
£’000

82

741
82 3 

 2018
£’000

  -   

  -   

  -   

 2018
£’000

  -   

  -   

  -   

The Group has an option to extend the lease of its Basingstoke offi ce, which it has assumed it will do based on the considerations set out in 
Note 1.

The maturity of undiscounted lease liabilities is as follows:

Less than one year

One to fi ve years

More than fi ve years

 2019
£’000

125

554

408

1,087

 2018
£’000

  -   

-

  -   

  -   

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

71

Reconciliation of operating lease commitments in 2018 to recognised lease liabilities

Minimum operating lease commitment at 31 December 2018

Less: short term leases not recognised under IFRS 16

Undiscounted lease payments

Less: effect of discounting as at the date of initial application

Lease liabilities recognised on 1 January 2019

£’000

182

(121)

61

(15)

46

As set out in Note 1, the Group has applied the modifi ed retrospective approach with recognition of transitional adjustments on the date of 
initial application, being 1 January 2019, without restatement of comparative fi gures.  

On adoption of IFRS 16, the Group recognised right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in relation to leases of offi ce space.  The Group has 
applied the practical expedient not to recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of lease term remaining 
as of the date of initial application, as permitted by the standard.

Lease liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the Group’s incremental borrowing 
rate (being the rate at which a similar borrowing could be obtained from an independent creditor under comparable terms and conditions).  
The Group applied the practical expedient permitted by the standard to apply a similar discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar 
characteristics.  The rate applied was 5%. The right-of-use assets were recognised by reference to the measurement of the lease liability on 
that date, including estimates for items such as dilapidation cost obligations under the lease, and amortised on a straight-line basis.

The effects of adopting IFRS 16 for the period ending 31 December 2019 are as follows:

Impact on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profi t

Administrative expenses

(Loss) from operations

Finance expense

(Loss) before tax 

Tax income

(Loss) for the year

Currency translation differences

Total comprehensive income for the year

As reported
2019
£’000

IFRS 16
Adjustments
2019
£’000

  8,027 

(849)

  7,178 

 (8,268)

 (1,090)

  (91)

 (1,181)

 339 

(842)

  (16)

( 858)

  -   

  -   

 (16)

   (16)

37 

21 

 -   

21 

 -   

21 

Without 
adoption of 
IFRS 16
2019
£’000

 8,027 

 (849)

 7,178 

 (8,284)

  (1,106)

   (54)

  (1,160)

  339 

 (821)

   (16)

 ( 837)

 
72

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Impact on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position:

Non-current assets

Goodwill

Other intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right-of-use assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Current tax receivable

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Share capital

Share premium 

Merger reserve

Convertible loan reserve

Retained earnings

Share option reserve

Translation reserve

Total equity

Total Liabilities and Equity

As reported
2019
£’000

IFRS 16
Adjustments
2019
£’000

  3,415 

  4,234 

   54 

 754 

  8,457 

  1,222 

293

 690 

2,205 

10,662 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 (754)

 (754)

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

 (754)

Without 
adoption of 
IFRS 16
2019
£’000

   3,415 

   4,234 

54 

 -   

   7,703 

   1,222 

293

  690 

   2,205 

   9,908 

3,977 

   82 

551

48 

   4,025 

   (82)

 -   

   - 

  551 

  4,610 

   (34)

   4,576 

443   

 741 

 523 

 340 

2,047

  6,657 

 983 

  1,631 

 365 

   14 

 871 

   94 

   47 

  4,005 

10,662 

 -   

 (741)

 -   

 -   

(741)

 (775)

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

21 

 -   

 -   

21 

 (754)

 443   

 -

  523 

  340 

1,306

   5,882 

  983 

   1,631 

  365 

14 

  892 

94 

47 

   4,026 

   9,908 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

73

As reported
2019
£’000

IFRS 16
Adjustments
2019
£’000

Without 
adoption of 
IFRS 16
2019
£’000

(1,181)

21 

 (1,160)

-

   91 

  1,794 

14 

   (33) 

  685 

282 

3   

(603)

  167

  534 

 - 

  (29)

2

 (1,070)

 (1,097)

  (83)

(49) 

(126)   

288

500

530

(33)

 -   

   (37)

 (118)

 -   

 -   

 (134)

 -   

 -   

48 

 -   

   (86)

 -   

 -   

-

 -   

 -   

37   

 49  

 -   

-

 -   

86   

   -

 -

54 

   1,676

  14 

(33)

   551 

  282 

3   

 (555)

167 

   448 

  - 

   (29)

2 

  (1,070)

  (1,097)

   (46)

-   

(126)   

288

   500

616

 (33)

Impact on the Consolidated Statement of Cashfl ows:

Operating Activities 

(Loss) before tax 

Adjustment for 

  Financial income 

  Financial cost 

  Depreciation and amortisation 

  Share option (gain)/expense 

  Other including foreign exchange adjustments arising from operations 

Operating cash fl ows before movements in working capital 

(Decrease)/increase in receivables 

Decrease in inventories 

Increase/(decrease) in payables 

Add taxation (paid)/repaid

Net cash generated from operating activities 

Investing Activities 

Interest received 

Purchases of property plant and equipment 

Sale of fi xed assets

Investment in development costs 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Financing Activities 

Interest paid 

Lease payments

Bank Loan less repayments

Utilisation of banking facility

Proceeds from bank loan

Net cash used by fi nancing activities 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
74

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

For comparative purposes, as at 31 December 2018, and as accounted for under IAS 17 per Note 1, the Group had future total commitments 
under non-cancellable operating leases as follows:

Commitments payable, being due:

Within one year 

Between two and fi ve years

24.  Share options

Share based payments

 2018
£’000

182

172

10

There are three share option schemes in operation: an Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme (the ‘EMI Scheme’) which complies with 
the requirements of HMRC; a scheme which has not been approved by HMRC (the ‘Unapproved Scheme’) and a Share Save Scheme (“SAYE 
Scheme”). The terms and conditions of the EMI and Unapproved schemes are the same. If the options remain unexercised after a period 
of 10 years from the date of grant, the options expire. Options are normally forfeited if the employee leaves the Company before the options 
become available to exercise, which would normally be three years after grant. Performance conditions are associated with the LTIP options. 
The Company launched its fi rst SAYE scheme in 2016 with a second issue in 2017. Under this scheme discounts of up to 20% can be 
offered. The scheme has a linked savings contract of 3 years.

Expected volatility takes into account historic volatility of the share price and its current trend.

There were two grants of options in 2019. The weighted average share price of all grants in 2019 was 33p. The fair values of the services received 
in exchange for share based payments were calculated using a Black-Scholes pricing model. The inputs into the model were as follows:

Date of grant 

3 July 2019 LTIP/EMI 

3 July 2019 EMI 

Share 
price on 
issue 
date 

33p 

33p 

Number 
granted 

415,000 

165,000 

Exercise 
price 

Expected 
volatility 

Vesting 
period 

Leaver
rate over 
vesting 
period 

Risk-free 
rate 

33p 

33p 

35% 

3.3 years 

10% 

1.00% 

35% 

3.3 years 

20% 

1.00% 

Details of the number of share options and the weighted average exercise price (‘WAEP’) outstanding during the year are as follows:

Outstanding at the beginning of year

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

Forfeited during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the year end

 2019

2018
2018

No of options

WAEP

No of options

1,975,561

580,000

-

(585,556)

1,970,005

408,7720

69.40

33.00

-

77.32

56.33

86.81

2,367,445

-

-

(391,884)

1,975,561

403,000

Expected
dividend
yield

2.0%

2.0%

WAEP

74.75

-

-

101.73

69.40

88.15

The Company’s mid-market share price on 31 December 2019 was 24.5p. The average mid- market share price in 2019 was 34.47p.

The fair value of all options granted is shown as an employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The employee expense is 
recognised equally over the time from grant until vesting of the option. The expense charged takes into account the likelihood of performance 
targets being met. The employee expense for the year was £14,000 (2018: £5,000).   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

75

Share options remaining in the schemes are as follows:

Scheme type 

EMI 

Unapproved 

EMI 

EMI 

Unapproved 

EMI 

EMI 

Sharesave 

EMI (LTIP) 

EMI 

Sharesave 

EMI (LTIP) 

EMI 

Date of grant 

Exercise from 

Lapse date 

21/09/2011 

21/09/2014 

20/09/2021 

21/09/2011 

21/09/2014 

20/09/2021 

08/07/2013 

08/07/2016 

07/07/2023 

25/11/2013 

25/11/2016 

24/11/2023 

08/12/2014 

08/12/2017 

07/12/2024 

Options 
remaining 

76,500  

15,000  

17,000 

10,000 

10,000 

08/12/2014 

08/12/2017 

07/12/2024 

126,000 

03/02/2015 

03/02/2018 

02/02/2025 

14/10/2016 

01/11/2019 

30/04/2020 

58,500 

95,772 

09/11/2017 

09/11/2020 

08/11/2027 

814,000 

09/11/2017 

09/11/2020 

08/11/2027 

09/11/2017 

01/12/2020 

31/5/2021 

03/07/2019 

03/07/2022 

02/07/2029 

03/07/2019 

03/07/2022 

02/07/2029 

70,000 

97,233 

415,000 

165,000 

1,970,005

Exercise
price (p)

77.00 

77.00 

79.50

115.00

97.00

97.00

90.50

77.80

58.00

58.00

52.20

33.00

33.00

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options at 31 December 2019 was 7.03 years (2018: 6.9 years). 

LTIP

LTIP awards under the long term incentive plan take the form of a cash bonus of up to one-third annual salary or the grant of share options, 
with appropriate performance conditions in place.  In 2019, the credit in respect of the LTIP schemes, which are share based and require 
separate disclosure under IFRS 2, was (£5,000) (2018: £7,000).

25.  Financial instruments
The Group uses various fi nancial instruments; these include cash, bank deposits, bank loans and various items such as trade receivables and trade 
payables that arise directly from its operations.  The main purpose of these fi nancial instruments is to provide fi nance for the Group’s operations.

The Group’s fi nance department maintains liquidity, manages relations with the Group’s bankers, identifi es and manages foreign exchange risk and 
controls Group treasury operations. Treasury dealings such as investments and foreign exchange are conducted only to support underlying business 
transactions. Consequently, the Group does not undertake speculative foreign exchange dealings for which there is no underlying exposure.

The Group’s policies for management of the fi nancial risks to which it is exposed are outlined below.

(i) 

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its fl oating rate borrowings and its fi nancial assets. The interest rate profi le of the Group’s fi nancial 
assets at 31 December 2019 was: 

At 31 December 2019

Trade and other receivables (current assets)

Cash and cash equivalents

Total

Group

Company

Group Non 
interest bearing 
fi nancial assets
£’000

Floating rate 
fi nancial assets
£’000

Non interest 
bearing 
fi nancial assets
£’000
£’000

Company 
Floating rate 
fi nancial assets
£’000

1,019

-

1,019

-

690

690

913

-

913

-

-

-

  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
76

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

The interest rate profi le of the Group’s fi nancial assets at 31 December 2018 was: 

At 31 December 2018

Trade and other receivables (current assets)

Cash and cash equivalents

Total

Group

Company

Non interest 
bearing 
fi nancial assets
£’000

Floating rate 
fi nancial assets
£’000

Non interest 
bearing 
fi nancial assets
£’000
£’000

Floating rate 
fi nancial assets
£’000

1,205

-

1,205

-

725

725

1,253

-

1,253

-

-

-

The table below shows the Group’s fi nancial liabilities split by those bearing interest at fl oating rates or fi xed rates and those that are non 
interest bearing.

At 31 December 2019

Group

Company

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings – convertible loan note

Borrowings – bank

Non interest 
bearing 
fi nancial 
liabilities
£’000

1,200

-

-

-

Non interest 
bearing 
fi nancial 
liabilities
£’000
£’000

1,902

-

-

Fixed rate 
fi nancial 
liabilities
£’000

-

-

417

662

Fixed rate 
fi nancial 
liabilities
£’000

-

-

417

662

1,200

1,079

1,902

1,079

At 31 December 2018

Group

Company

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings – convertible loan note

Borrowings – bank

Non interest 
bearing 
fi nancial 
liabilities
£’000

1,126

2

-

-

1,128

Fixed rate 
fi nancial 
liabilities
£’000

-

-

404

-

404

Non interest 
bearing 
fi nancial 
liabilities
£’000
£’000

1,068

2

-

-

1,070

Fixed rate 
fi nancial 
liabilities
£’000

-

-

404

15

419

The bench marks for interest rates on fl oating rate fi nancial assets and fi nancial liabilities are bank base rates for the currencies in which the 
assets are held. Sensitivities of movements in interest rates have been considered by Directors and reasonably possible movements in interest 
rates are not considered to have a material impact on future Group profi ts or equity.

(ii)  Credit risk

The Group’s principal fi nancial assets are cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables.  Credit risk is the risk of fi nancial loss to 
the Group if a customer or counterparty to a fi nancial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Group’s 
receivables from customers and monies on deposit with fi nancial institutions.

Trade receivables are adjusted for credit risk by applying the impairment methodology set out in IFRS 9 (see note 1.14). Provisions for loss 
allowances arising from expected credit losses are booked against the carrying value of trade receivables (see note 1 8). Once the Group has 
determined that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery, the relevant trade receivable balances are written off against the loss allowance 
provision. Indicators that recovery cannot reasonably be expected include the conclusion of legal proceedings or 3rd-party debt collection 
without full recovery. 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

77

Historically, the cash collection profi le has been very good.  Debt ageing and collections are monitored on a regular basis and for new 
customers deposits are usually required.  Some trade receivables are past due as at the reporting date. The company bases its provisions on 
trade receivable balances based on the expected credit loss model (‘ECL’) as required by IFRS. Information on fi nancial assets past due are 
included in note 1 8. Covid-19 is not expected to impact 2019 balances. The Group will consider the impact of Covid-19 as part of its credit 
risk management procedures in 2020.

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating 
agencies. The Group has no signifi cant concentration of credit risk.  The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is 
represented by the carrying value of fi nancial assets, as follows:

Trade and other receivables (current assets)

Cash and cash equivalents

Total

Group
Group

Company
Company

 2019
£’000

1,019

690

1,709

 2018
£’000

1,205

725

1,930

 2019
£’000

913

-

913

 2018
£’000

1,253

-

1,253

The Company’s other receivables are primarily intercompany loans made to wholly-owned subsidiaries and supported by a group-wide 
guarantee and repayable on demand. The Company has followed the considerations required under IFRS 9 on the above and as such, no 
provision has been raised on these balances. See note 1 8. 

(iii)  Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its fi nancial obligations as they fall due.  The Group’s approach to managing 
liquidity is to ensure it has suffi cient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due.

As at 31 December 2019, the Group and Company’s fi nancial liabilities (excluding deferred income, payroll taxes, VAT and similar taxes) have 
contractual cashfl ows as summarised below:

Group
At 31 December 2019

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings

Bank facility

At 31 December 2018

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings

Carrying amount
£’000

1,200

-

791

288

< 1 year
£’000

1,200

-

263

288

2,279

1,751

Carrying amount
£’000

1,126

2

400

< 1 year
£’000

1,126

-

-

1,528

1,126

1-2 years
£’000

2-5 years
£’000

-

-

528

-

528

-

-

-

-

1-2 years
£’000

2-5 years
£’000

-

2

400

402

-

-

-

-

The Group forecasts its cash requirements through its budget processes and looks to ensure that it has suffi cient cash over the coming year to 
meet liabilities as they fall due and over each subsequent annual period covered by the 3 year forecast. As such it considers the time bands 
set out above the most appropriate representation of its liquidity risk profi le.

78

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Company
At 31 December 2019

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings

Bank overdraft

At 31 December 2018

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings

Bank overdraft

Carrying amount
£’000

1,902 

- 

791

288

< 1 year
£’000

1,902

-

263

288

2,981

2,453

Carrying amount
£’000

1,068

2

400

15

< 1 year
£’000

1,068

-

-

15

1,485

1,083

1-2 years
£’000

2-5 years
£’000

-

-

528

-

528

-

-

-

1-2 years
£’000

2-5 years
£’000

-

2

400

-

402

-

-

-

-

The Group would normally expect that suffi cient cash is generated in the operating cycle to meet contractual cash fl ows as disclosed above. 
In addition, the Group has signifi cant cash balances as at the year end to minimise any liquidity risk. 

(iv)  Foreign currency risk

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on sales and purchases which are denominated in a currency other than Sterling. Exposures 
to currency exchange rates are primarily denominated in US Dollars ($), Australian Dollars (AUD) and Euros (€). The Group does not use 
derivatives to hedge translation exposures arising on the consolidation of its overseas operations.

The Group aims to manage foreign exchange risk at a local level by matching the currency in which revenue is generated and expenses are 
incurred.  

At the year end, the Group had assets totalling £291,000 and liabilities totalling £371,000 denominated in Euros (2018: assets totalling 
£1,105,000 and liabilities totalling £695,000), assets totalling £996,000 and liabilities totalling £922,000 denominated in US Dollars 
(2018: assets totalling £1,239,000 and liabilities totalling £1,187,000) and assets totalling £491,000 and liabilities totalling £550,000 
denominated in Australian Dollars (2018: assets totalling £497,000 and liabilities totalling £473,000). 

If each of the exchange rates strengthened by 5%, the impact on the statement of comprehensive income would be as follows:

Euros

US Dollars

Australian Dollars

Group
Group

 2019
£’000

23

1

(1)

23

 2018
£’000

26

4

(1)

29

At the year end, the Company had liabilities totalling £116,000 denominated in Euros (2018: liabilities totalling £116,000), assets totalling 
£289,000 denominated in US Dollars (2018: assets totalling £288,000) and assets totalling £46,000 denominated in Australian Dollars 
(2018: assets totalling £42,000). 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

79

For the Company, a 5% increase in the value of each of the above currencies would have resulted in an impact on the income statement as follows:

Euros

US Dollars

Australian Dollars

Company
Company

 2019
£’000

(6)

15

3

12

 2018
£’000

(6)

15

2

11

Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to 
provide returns for Shareholders and benefi ts for other stakeholders.

The Group sets the amount of capital in proportion to risk. The Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light 
of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the 
Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to Shareholders, return capital to Shareholders, issue new shares, sell assets or take on bank 
debt. The decision to take on some element of debt gives the Group additional fl exibility in its capital structure and enables it to lower its cost 
of capital.  

The Group considers its capital to include share capital, share premium, merger reserve, translation reserve, convertible loan note reserve, 
share option reserve, retained earnings and net cash.  Net cash comprises borrowings less cash and cash equivalents.

Total borrowings

Less cash or cash equivalents

Net borrowings

Total equity

Total capital gearing ratio

NoteNote

20

 2019
£’000

1,074

(690)

384

4,005

9.6%

 2018
£’000

404

(725)

(321)

4,849

0%

Summary of fi nancial assets and liabilities by category
The carrying amounts of the fi nancial assets and liabilities as recognised at the statement of fi nancial position date of the years under review 
may also be categorised as follows:

Loans and receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities held at amortised cost

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Bank borrowings

Group
Group

 2019
£’000

690

1,019 

1,709

 2018
£’000

725

1,205 

1,930

Company
Company

 2019
£’000

-   

913 

913 

 2018
£’000

-   

1,253 

1,253

1,200

1,128

1,902

1,070

412

662

404

-

412

662

404

15

2,274

1,532

2,976 

1,489

80

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2019
Continued

Financial assets and fi nancial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of fi nancial position are grouped into three Levels of a fair value 
hierarchy. The three Levels are defi ned based on the observability of signifi cant inputs to the measurement, as follows:

(cid:129)  Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

(cid:129)  Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

(cid:129)  Level 3: unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The Group’s fi nance team performs valuations of fi nancial items for fi nancial reporting purposes, including Level 3 fair values, in consultation 
with third party valuation specialists for complex valuations. Valuation techniques are selected based on the characteristics of each instrument, 
with the overall objective of maximising the use of market-based information. The fi nance team reports directly to the Group Finance Director 
and to the audit committee.

26.  Subsequent events
Like most businesses worldwide the Group is having to deal with the impact of COVID-19, with its primary concern being for the safety and 
wellbeing of its staff and their families. The Group has seen many of its clients shrink and with some clients closing.  We have additionally 
supported many clients through agreeing discounted periods and deferred terms. Accordingly, we will see a reduction in revenue in 2020.  
However, the Group has acted quickly, taking advantage of various government schemes, including furloughing, and staff unanimously 
supporting a temporary pay-cut, including all executive and non-executive directors. Currently it is not possible to give a reasonable estimate of 
the impact on the results for 2020.

In June 2020, the Company secured a loan of £1.5m under the UK Government’s Business Interruption Loan (CBIL) scheme.  The Loan is 
repayable over 6 years with capital repayments commencing in July 2021.  Interest is payable at 3.99% over base with the UK Government 
effectively paying the fi rst 12 months interest under the CBIL scheme.

27.  Control
No individual Shareholder, or Shareholders acting in concert, hold more than 50% of voting shares, and accordingly there is not considered to 
be an ‘ultimate controlling party’.

28.  Related party transactions

Group

The Directors received dividends paid by the Company of £nil (2018: £43,000).

Details of earnings of key management is included in note 7.  Such remuneration includes a divisional director’s spouse who is employed as a 
software engineer.  The amounts outstanding at the year end due to key management was £7,000 (2018: £10,000) (excluding Employer’s NI) 
and related to estimated bonus payments payable in relation to 2019.  

The Directors and certain key management participated in the issue of convertible loan notes in 2017as follows:

Mike Love   
Giles Fearnley 
Jason Starr  
Rory Howard 
Julie Pomeroy 
Alex James  
Simon Warburton 
Paul Mather 

£250,000
£75,000
£24,250
£24,250
£10,000
£1,000
£8,000
£7,500

Company

The Company has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries, its Directors, and other employees of the Company with management 
responsibility.

During the year the Company received a dividend of £nil from its subsidiary company Dillistone Systems (US) Inc (2018: £nil).  At the year 
end, Dillistone Systems (US) Inc owed £289,000 (2018: owed £282,000) to the Company.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

81

During the current year Dillistone Systems Limited paid  a management charge of £184,000 (2018: £264,000) to Dillistone Group Plc. At the 
year end Dillistone Systems Limited was owed £1,090,000 (2018: £185,000).

The Company was owed £46,000 (2018: £42,000) by Dillistone Systems (Australia) Pty Limited at the year end.

Voyager Software paid a management charge of £144,000 (2018: £144,000) and a dividend of £nil (2018: £500,000).  It owed the Company 
£82,000 at the year end (2018: £255,000).

FCP Internet Limited paid a management charge of £84,000 (2018: £84,000) and a dividend of £nil (2018: £500,000) and was owed by the 
Company £421,000 at the year end (2018: owed by the Company £538,000).

A management charge of £60,000 (2018: £60,000) was received from ISV Software together with a dividend of £nil (2018: £250,000) and at 
the year end the Company owed ISV £7,000 (2018: £100,000). 

GatedTalent Limited paid a management charge of £65,000 (2018: £50,000) and owed the Company £475,000 at the year end (2018: 
£654,000).  The Company wrote off amounts due from GatedTalent of £1,450,000 during the year (2018: £nil).

FCP Internet Holdings Limited was owed by the Company £2,000 at the year end (2018: owed by the Company £2,000).

Woodcote Software Limited owed the Company £13,000 (2018: £13,000).

Management charges payable by Group members to Dillistone Group Plc relate to management support provided directly to them.

29.  Dividends
The dividends paid in 2019 and 2018 were £nil and £98,000 (0.5p per share) respectively.  No fi nal dividend in respect of the year ended 31 
December 2019 is proposed.  

82

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 2019

DIRECTORS AND ADVISERS

Directors 

Secretary 

Company number 

Registered offi ce 

Independent auditor 

Principal bankers 

Solicitors 

Nominated adviser 

Broker 

Registrars 

G R Fearnley Non-Executive Chairman
M D Love –– Non-Executive Director
J S Starr – Chief Executive 
A D James – Product Development Director
J P Pomeroy – Group Finance Director
P Mather – Chief Operations Offi cer
S Warburton – Chief Technology Offi cer

J P Pomeroy

4578125

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, 
Chineham Business Park,
Basingstoke
RG24 8WD

BDO LLP
55 Baker Street
London
W1U 7EU

HSBC Bank Plc
Basingstoke Commercial Centre
8 London Street 
Basingstoke 
RG21 7NU

Blake Morgan LLP
Apex Plaza
Forbury Road
Reading 
RG1 1AX  

WH Ireland Limited
24 Martin Lane
London
EC4R 0DR

WH Ireland Limited
24 Martin Lane
London
EC4R 0DR

Link Assets Services 
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent
BR3 4TU

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Designed and printed by Perivan

6

4

ANNUAL REPORT 2019  

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC
EMPOWERING RECRUITMENT 
GLOBALLY THROUGH TECHNOLOGY

Dillistone Group Plc is a leading global provider of software and 
services that enable recruitment firms and in-house recruiters to 
better manage their selection process and address the training 
needs of individuals. Dillistone Group works with 2,000+ clients in 
over 60 countries.

Contents

Strategic Report

Highlights 

Dillistone Group at a glance 

Chairman’s statement 

CEO’s review 

Financial review 

Governance

Corporate governance report 

Audit Committee report 

Report to the Shareholders on Directors’ 
remuneration 

Board of Directors  

Directors’ report 

1

2

4

5

12

13

19

20

23

26

Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s report to the  
members of Dillistone Group Plc 

Consolidated statement of  
comprehensive income 

29

37

Consolidated statement of changes in equity  38

Company statement of changes in equity 

39

Consolidated and Company statement  
of financial position 

Consolidated cash flow statement 

Company cash flow statement 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors and advisers 

40

41

42

43

82

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSDILLISTONE GROUP PLC Annual Report and Accounts 201812 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, 
Chineham Business Park,
Basingstoke
RG24 8WD

ANNUAL  
REPORT 2019

www.dillistonegroup.com