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The Descartes Systems Group

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FY2022 Annual Report · The Descartes Systems Group
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12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane,
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Basingstoke,
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Tel: +44 (0)1256 845000

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www.ikirupeople.com

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANNUAL REPORT 2022

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC
POWERING RECRUITMENT

Operating in more than 50 countries over six continents and 
working with thousands of users, we boast more than 30 years in 
the market and 100s of years of collective experience. During that 
time, one thing has never changed: our dedication to delivering a 
fast and professional service that puts our customers first. We have 
a reputation for exceptional service, something that can be readily 
seen from our excellent Trustpilot scores.

Contents

Strategic Report

Highlights 

Dillistone Group at a glance 

Chairman’s statement 

CEO’s review 

Financial review 

S172 Statement 

Principal risks and uncertainties  

Governance

Board of Directors  

Chairman’s introduction to Governance 

Corporate governance report 

Audit Committee report 

Directors remuneration report  

Directors’ report 

Streamlined Energy & Carbon Reporting 

1

3

5

6

8

10

11

14

16

17

19

20

23

27

Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s report to the  
members of Dillistone Group Plc 

Consolidated statement of  
comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of  
changes in equity 

Company statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated and Company  
statement of financial position 

Consolidated cash flow statement 

Company cash flow statement 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors and advisers 

29

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

74

HIGHLIGHTS

•   Revenue increased by 2% to £5.699m. First revenue growth since 2016.

•   Adjusted* loss before tax decreased to £0.453m (2021: £0.687m) - an 

improvement of 34%. 

•   Adjusted* EBITDA increased to £0.949m (2021: £0.747m) - an improvement 

of 27%. 

•   Recurring revenues represented 89% (2021: 89%) of Group revenue, which 
covers administration expenses (excluding depreciation and amortisation).

•   Total Annual Contract Value (TACV) up 4% to £4.99m (2021: £4.79m)

•   Order book increased by 3% year on year.

•   Adjusted operating cash from operating activities 45% up at £1.189m 

(2021: £0.819m).

•   Cash at period end of £0.433m. The Board does not expect the Group to 

require additional funding.

Commenting on the results and prospects, Giles Fearnley, Non-Executive Chairman, said:

“I am pleased to report continued progress for 2022, delivering financial performance in line with 
expectations while paying down debt, delivering sector leading customer service and continuing to 
invest for the future.”

“The underlying business has improved. The Group has increased revenue, decreased adjusted loss 
and improved cash generation. We have delivered on our strategy and present results in line with 
market expectations.”

“The Board is pleased to report a positive start to the year. We expect to see year on year growth 
in recurring revenue across both our Executive Search and Contingency sectors in H1 and remain 
confident of achieving market expectations for the full year.”

Definitions:

*  EBITDA adjusted for furlough support

*  Operating cash adjusted for Government support received

*   (Loss) before tax adjusted for furlough, Government support and exceptional costs associated with Covid

*   TACV is the total annual recurring revenue of all signed contracts, whether invoiced and included in 

deferred revenue or still to be deployed and/or not yet invoiced

See note 5 for a reconciliation to adjusted figures

Visit our investor relations website at
www.dillistonegroup.com for further
information about Dillistone Group Plc.

www.dillistonegroup.com

1

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsStrategic Report

Dillistone Group at a glance 

Chairman’s statement 

CEO’s review 

Financial review 

S172 Statement 

Principal risks and uncertainties 

3

5

6

8

10

11

DILLISTONE GROUP 
AT A GLANCE

The Group operates under the trading name of Ikiru People

Ikiru People is a leader in the supply of technology solutions and 
services to recruitment, staffing and executive search businesses, 
as well as corporate talent acquisition teams around the world, 
providing the platforms they need to test and train candidates, 
support further development, enhance the recruitment process and 
source the best talent.

Operating in more than 50 countries over six continents and 
working with thousands of users, we boast more than 30 years in 
the market and 100s of years of collective experience. During that 
time, one thing has never changed: our dedication to delivering a 
fast and professional service that puts our customers first. We have 
a reputation for exceptional service, something that can be readily 
seen from our excellent Trustpilot scores.

www.dillistonegroup.com

3

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsEXECUTIVE SEARCH 
BRANDS

CONTINGENT 
BRANDS

FileFinder 
FileFinder is an executive search CRM used 
by recruiting teams at major corporations and 
executive search firms worldwide.

Voyager
Voyager Infinity is an easy-to-use, all-in-one 
solution that streamlines the recruitment 
processes for all types of permanent, 
contract and temporary positions 
automating administrative tasks to make 
businesses more efficient, customer-centric 
and competitive.

Voyager Mid-Office is an automated way 
of managing placements, processing 
timesheets, raising invoices, paying staff and 
updating accounts packages. 

Talentis Global 
Talentis is the next generation of executive 
search, recruiting and candidate 
sourcing software. Its proprietary Talentis 
TalentGraph takes advantage of AI and 
big data technology to allow recruiters 
to identify and engage with potential 
candidates across the world.

ISV.online 
ISV.online offers online skills testing, 
working with recruiters, consultancies and 
employers to help them secure and retain 
the best talent. ISV works with many of the 
UK’s largest recruiting businesses.

GatedTalent
GatedTalent helps recruiters and executives 
connect. From a recruiter perspective, it 
provides an extensive search function and 
GDPR support, while offering candidates 
increased recruiter visibility. 

4

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGCHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2022

“ The underlying business has improved. The Group 
has increased revenue, decreased adjusted loss and 
improved cash generation. We have delivered on 
our strategy and present results in line with market 
expectations.”

I am pleased to report continued progress in 
2022, delivering financial performance in line 
with expectations while paying down debt, 
delivering sector leading customer service 
and continuing to invest for the future.

The underlying business has improved. The 
Group has increased revenue, decreased 
adjusted loss and improved cash generation. 
We have delivered on our strategy and present 
results in line with market expectations.

The Group achieved its first annual total and 
recurring revenue growth since 2016. Total 
revenue for the year was up 2% to £5.699m, 
with recurring revenue increasing 1% to 
£5.051m.

For the purposes of obtaining true 
comparatives, we focus on measures which 
are adjusted to remove items of Government 
support, acquisition related or exceptional 
items, to better understand the underlying 
business.

Excluding furlough and Government support 
received in 2021, adjusted EBITDA increased 
by 27% to £0.949m (FY2021: £0.747m). The 
adjusted operating loss before acquisition 
related, furlough and other items fell by 58% 
to (£0.156m) (FY2021: (£0.375m)).

Adjusted net cash from operating activities, 
excluding Government support, is up 45% at 
£1,189m (FY2021: £0.819m) with a similarly 
adjusted net change in cash and cash 
equivalents up 58% at (£0.362m) (FY2021: 
(£0.853m)).

Dividends
The Group is not recommending a 
final dividend in respect of the year to 
31 December 2022 (2021: nil).

Staff
I and the Board would like to pay tribute to our 
employees across the Group, acknowledging 
their commitment and contribution in facing 
the challenges of the last few years. It is as a 
result of their combined efforts that we are 
heading into 2023 with optimism.

Corporate governance
It is the Board’s duty to ensure that the Group 
is managed for the long-term benefit of all 
stakeholders.

We welcomed Ian Mackin to the Group Board 
as Finance Director in June, stepping up from 
Financial Controller. Ian replaced Joanne Curd 
who resigned to further pursue her voluntary 
works.

Details of our governance processes and my 
role as Chairman of the Board are included in 
the corporate governance section that follows 
the Strategic Report.

Outlook
Current economic conditions are challenging 
for the recruitment industry and as a result 
we have seen a number of our existing clients 
reduce headcount – and therefore licences 
- and new client signups are typically of lower 
value than anticipated. 

Generally speaking, any economic slowdown 
is likely to impact our executive search clients 
more than our contingency ones. However, 
despite this environment, we are pleased 
to see that in Q1 2023, our next generation 
executive search software, Talentis was our 
best performing product in terms of both 
number of new client sales and TACV growth. 
Individual order values remain low, partly 
reflecting the state of the market, but the 
Group expects this to change as the economy 
recovers.

The Board is pleased to report a positive start 
to the year. We expect to see year on year 
growth in recurring revenue across both our 
Executive Search and Contingency sectors in 
H1 and remain confident of achieving market 
expectations for the full year.

Giles Fearnley
Non-Executive Chairman

24 April 2023

www.dillistonegroup.com

5

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsCEO’S REVIEW

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Dillistone Group Plc is a global leader in the supply 
of solutions and services to the recruitment sector 
worldwide, working with executive search, contingent 
recruiting and in-house staffing teams in over 1,200 
organisations.

We split our products into two groups – 
products primarily targeting contingency 
recruiters (largely, but not exclusively, in the 
United Kingdom) and products targeting 
executive search firms and in-house executive 
search teams across the globe.

Contingency recruitment 
products:
Our products serving this sector are:

•   Infinity, which is an established 

recruitment CRM used primarily by 
agencies in the UK, but also with 
users in Asia and Australia. It enables 
recruitment businesses to manage 
prospects, clients, candidates and jobs in 
one place and offers deep integration to 
Office365 and other recruitment industry 
complementary solutions. It is one of 
the few solutions in the UK market with 
extensive functionality for permanent, 
contract and temporary jobs all in one 
system;

•   ISV.Online, which is an online skills 

testing product used by both recruitment 
agencies and corporate organisations 
and has a strong international footprint. 
It allows recruiters and HR professionals 
to test individuals using our extensive 
portfolio of existing tests or to create 
their own unique tests to meet their 
requirements; and

•   Mid-Office, which is a comprehensive 

pay & bill solution that allows recruitment 
businesses and back office service 
providers to process timesheets and 
bridges the gap between paying workers 
and invoicing clients. It can be used 
standalone or integrated to other 

6

recruitment systems including our 
Infinity product.

to focus our efforts on this sector of 
the market.

Contingency review:

•   We delivered strong growth in the 
recurring revenue associated with 
this part of our business, generating a 
combined £3.44m in recurring revenue, 
(FY2021 £3.04m revenue) an increase 
of 13%.

•   In December 2021 we announced a 

major contract win. We are pleased to 
report this was successfully implemented 
in H1 2022 and the client is now an 
active reference site. 

•   Summer 2022 saw us win a similarly 

sized contract and this was successfully 
implemented in H2. Once again, the 
client – who switched from a direct 
competitor – is now an active reference 
site for us.

Since year end, we have announced what 
has the potential to be our largest contract 
win yet, and we expect to deliver a large part 
of this contract in 2023.The year saw us 
discontinue our legacy VDQ product. During 
the year we were able to successfully 
migrate over half of our VDQ customers to 
the Infinity platform. Infinity offers greater 
functionality and is priced at a premium to 
VDQ. As a result, recurring revenue from 
this group of clients grew by 96% over 
the year.

Infinity is used by permanent, contract 
and temporary recruitment agencies. 
However, an increasing percentage of our 
new contract wins are from firms that are 
focussed, at least in part on the temporary 
recruitment sector, validating our decision 

Many of our Infinity clients also use our 
Mid-Office product to facilitate payments to 
temporary staff. We have also continued to 
develop this product and expect to deliver 
a significant upgrade to this product during 
the second quarter.

Our ISV.online skill testing product 
continues to generate meaningful revenue, 
with half of the UK’s largest 10 recruiters 
using the platform.

Executive Search products:

Our primary products in the Executive 
Search sector are:

•   FileFinder, which is an established 

CRM product with thousands of users 
Worldwide. 

•   GatedTalent, which is a service that 

helps recruiters source candidates and 
candidates find jobs and;

•   Talentis, which is our latest product 

targeting executive recruiters and is used 
for both candidate research and sourcing 
and as an executive recruiting CRM.

Executive search review:

We are pleased to report that we have 
arrested the decline in revenue for executive 
search products. Having seen revenue for 
these products fall 24% in 2021, revenue fell 
by 10% in 2022 totalling £2.258m compared 
to £2.512m in 2021. However, performance 
in H2 improved to a percentage fall of only 6% 
compared to the same period in 2021. This 
trend of improvement is continuing in 2023, 
with Q1 revenue above that of Q1 2022.

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGThe largest contribution to our executive 
search revenues came from FileFinder, our 
established executive search CRM product. 
The Group has invested in architectural 
improvements for the platform over 
recent years and this has improved the 
user experience while also allowing us to 
deliver the platform in a more cost effective 
manner. This, combined with our decision 
to make our new Talentis platform available 
at no charge to most FileFinder clients, has 
certainly improved our ability to retain clients 
on this product.

GatedTalent is used by a number of 
FileFinder clients to support GDPR 
compliance, whilst also offering recruiters 
candidate sourcing functionality. Further 
revenue is generated from an array of B2C 
products. The product continues to make 
a financial contribution in its own right and 
remains cash generative.

Talentis is our next generation executive 
search software platform, providing a 
combination of both candidate sourcing and 
project management / CRM functionality. 
Since launch in Q1 2021, recurring revenue 
has grown every quarter, and this trend 
continued into Q1 2023.

The Group believes that the Talentis platform 
is unique in its scope, which is reflected 
by the global span of its user base. Paying 
clients can now be found on every continent 
apart from Antarctica, with North America 
becoming the fastest growing region in 
recent months.

We are continuing to develop Talentis, with 
significant enhancements expected in 
Q2-Q3. 

The Board expects Talentis revenue growth 
to continue and remains very excited about 
the potential for the product.

Delivering more, with less.

All of our Group products are developed, 
sold and supported by our Ikiru People 
operating business. Our drive to improve 
efficiency has seen us reduce headcount by 
37% from its peak, while maintaining what 
we believe to be market leading levels of 
customer service. Indeed, the Ikiru People 
TrustPilot score of 4.8 (at 24/04/2023 
based on 731 reviews) is, at the time of 
writing, unmatched by any of our direct 
competitors. This speaks volumes for the 
performance of our team, and I would like 
to place on record my appreciation for the 
effort and aptitude they show for delivering 
exceptional service to our clients.

KPIs and financial performance
As is noted in the financial review, the Group’s operational performance has improved significantly in recent years, although the extent of the 
improvement has been masked somewhat in 2022 by the impact of Government Covid support received in 2021 but not repeated in 2022.

Total revenue

Recurring revenue

Adjusted EBITDA *

Adjusted Operating Cash **

Adjusted (loss) before tax ***

FY22
£’000

5,699

5,051

949

1,189

(453)

FY21
£’000

5,599

5,009

747

819

(687)

% Move

Success measure used by management

2%

1%

27%

45%

34%

Year on Year Improvement

Year on Year Improvement

Year on Year Improvement

Year on Year Improvement

Year on Year Improvement

*  EBITDA adjusted for furlough support

**  Operating cash adjusted for Government support received

*** (Loss) before tax adjusted for furlough, Government support and exceptional costs associated with Covid

Strategy

Over recent years, we have reduced the 
size of our product range while broadly 
maintaining consistent levels of product 
development expenditure. In 2022, 

product development equated to 17.4% 
of revenues (2021: 17.6%) and we believe 
that the Group is now increasingly seeing 
the benefit of this. While the economic 
climate is challenging, our ability to win 
ever larger contracts in our contingent 

product group, while ending the decline 
in our executive search revenue, validates 
our decisions. We intend to maintain our 
current focus, and 2023 will see us deliver 
significant improvements to users of both 
our product groups.

www.dillistonegroup.com

7

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements 
FINANCIAL REVIEW

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Adjusted EBITDA*

27%

Total Revenue

2%

FY 2022 

FY 2021 

£0.949m

£0.747m

FY 2022 

FY 2021 

£5.699m

£5.599m

Gross profit margin
The gross margin reduced to 86% from 
88%. Going forward, the management 
team is focused on driving improvements 
to gross margin through revenue growth, 
whilst maintaining a stable cost base. With 
Talentis having our highest marginal profit 
percentage, growth in Talentis should help 
drive improvements to gross margin.

Adjusted EBITDA* 
The adjusted EBITDA* increased by 27% 
to £0.949m from £0.747m in FY2021. 
This resulted in a higher EBITDA margin 
of 16.7%, compared to 13.3% in FY2021, 
reflecting the Group’s leaner headcount 
profile, whilst maintaining our customer 
service.

Operating profit/(loss) and profit/
(loss) before tax
The operating loss, before acquisition 
related, reorganisation and other items, 
increased by 11% to stand at (£0.156m) 
from (£0.140m) in FY2021. However, in 
2021, the Group received £0.235m in 
furlough support not received in 2022. 
Taking this into account, performance 
improved greatly with a 58% reduction 
in loss to (£0.156m) from (£0.375m) in 
FY2021.

Inclusive of acquisition related, 
reorganisation and other items, the 
operating loss increased to (£0.319m) from 
(£0.199m) in FY2021.

The loss before tax increased to (£0.453m) 
from (£0.298m) in FY2021. Using a like 
for like measure, excluding Government 

and furlough support of £0.395m, the 
comparative figure for FY2021 is (0.687m) 
representing a decrease in loss of 34%

Taxation
The net tax credit for the year £0.270m 
(FY 2021: £0.302m).

Balance sheet
The Group’s net assets decreased slightly to 
£3.223m (FY 2021: £3.382m)

Trade and other receivables decreased 
slightly to £0.608m (FY 2021: £0.615m). 
Trade and other payables also decreased 
slightly to £2.341m (FY2021: £2.347m).

R&D development 
The Group capitalised £1.007m in 
development costs in the year (FY 2021: 
£0.987m) as the business continued its 
commitment to developing its products. 
Amortisation of development costs was 
£0.980m (FY 2021: £0.946m)

Financing 
The Group continues to pay down its 
debt. Following the repayment of the June 
2019 loan in June 2021, repayment of the 
Government CBIL loan received in June 
2020 is now well underway. This loan of 
£1.5m is repayable over 6 years, with 
monthly repayments having commenced in 
July 2021.

As a result, bank borrowings at 31 December 
2022 were £1.050m (2021: £1.350m). 
The Group also has a convertible loan of 
£0.400m (2021: £0.400m), which will not be 
repaid until the CBIL loan has been repaid. 

Summary
The Group saw progress on the financial 
turnaround of the business. 

•   Total revenue and recurring revenue grew 

for the first time since 2016

•   Adjusted EBITDA excluding furlough 

support increased by 27%

•   Adjusted operating loss before furlough, 
acquisition, reorganisation and other 
items down by 58%

•   Adjusted net cash from operating 

activities increased by 45%

This was achieved whilst maintaining the 
level of investment in our products.

Revenue
Group revenue increased by 2% to 
£5.699m from £5.599m in FY2021

Revenue by type

FY 2022
£’000

FY 2021
£’000

% 
Change

5,051

5,009

0.8%

488

427

14.3%

160

163

(1.8%)

5,699

5,599

1.8%

89%

89%

-

Recurring 
revenue 

Non-
recurring 
revenue

Third party 
revenue

Recurring 
revenue %

8

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG 
Cashflow 
Net cash from normalised operating activities (before government support) increased 45% to £1.189m (FY2021: £0.819m). Adjusted net 
change in cash before government support improved by 58% to (£0.362m) (FY2021: (£0.853m)). The Group finished the year with cash funds 
of £0.433m (2021: £0.764m). 

Summarised cashflow 

Adjusted net cash from normalised operating activities

Investing Activities - net

Financial Activities - net

Adjusted Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Adjustment for Government Support

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

Cash and cash equivalents at 31st December

FY 2022
£’000 

1,189

(1,022)

(529)

(362)

-

(362)

764

31

433

FY 2021
£’000 

819

(1,008)

(664)

(853)

332

(521)

1,291

(6)

764

Going forward, the Board and management teams are focused on increasing revenues whilst improving the Group’s profitability and cash 
generation.

On behalf of the Board

Ian Mackin
Finance Director

24 April 2023

www.dillistonegroup.com

9

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements 
SECTION 172 STATEMENT 

For the year ended 31 December 2022

The Directors are required to include a separate statement in the annual report that explains how they have had regard to wider stakeholder 
needs when performing their duty under Section 172(1) of the Companies Act 2006. This duty requires that a director of a company must act 
in the way he or she considers, in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the company for the benefit of its members as a 
whole, and in doing so have regard (amongst other matters) to:

a) 

the likely consequences of any decision in the long term; 

b) 

the interests of the Company’s employees; 

c) 

the need to foster the Company’s business relationships with suppliers, customers and others;

d) 

the impact of the Company’s operations on the community and the environment; 

e) 

the desirability of the Company maintaining a reputation for high standards of business conduct; and 

f) 

the need to act fairly as between members of the company. 

Guidance recommends that in connection with its statement, the Board describes in general terms how key stakeholders, as well as issues 
relevant to key decisions, are identified, and also the processes for engaging with key stakeholders and understanding those issues. It is the 
Board’s view that these requirements are predominantly addressed in the corporate governance report on pages 17 to 18 and the Directors’ 
report on pages 23 to 26. Guidance also recommends that more detailed description is limited to matters that are of strategic importance in 
order to remain meaningful and informative for shareholders. The Board believes that no items fall into this category for 2022. 

10

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGPRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

For the year ended 31 December 2022

There are a number of risks and uncertainties which could have an impact on the Group’s long term performance and cause actual results to 
differ materially from expected and historical results. The Directors seek to identify material risks and put in place policies and procedures to 
mitigate any exposure. The table of risks that follows gives details of the principal risks and the approach being taken to manage them.

Risk and impact

1. Economic Risk
View: High but stable

Our group operates predominantly in the recruitment sector- an 
industry which has a reputation for being vulnerable to the 
cyclical nature of the economy. This in turn impacts our clients 
spending power which can significantly impact our revenues.

2. Ability to source new or retain existing talent
View: High but decreasing

The Group is reliant upon specialist skills and knowledge - 
especially within development. Demand for cutting edge as well 
as older technology stacks has greatly pushed salaries in recent 
years. 

Several products within our portfolio are reliant on small 
numbers of highly skilled and knowledgeable individuals - traits 
which are difficult to transfer within typical notice periods. 
3. Competitor activity
View: High but stable

Our competitor landscape is everchanging with considerable 
consolidation of established players over the last decade. 

Many comparable sized competitors have smaller product 
ranges which, whilst can limit their reach, can give them an 
advantage in focus. 

Some competitors may try to reduce pricing, especially during an 
economic downturn. 

4. Attrition of customer base
View: Medium but increasing

Erosion of existing customer base could outstrip rate of 
combined existing client user growth and New Business sales 
which would have a detrimental impact on the Groups ability to 
generate revenues. 

Competitor advancements in niche areas could lead to high 
impact functions being developed leading to attrition within 
those niche sectors. 

Management and mitigation

The Company operates globally and so is not entirely reliant on one 
economy. It enjoys a high percentage of recurring revenues. 

In a downturn there may be a reduction in new permanent hires which 
may be replaced by temporary hires. The temporary recruitment market 
is potentially anti-cyclical. The Group’s products support both permanent 
and temporary hires. 

In a downturn, there may be an excess of candidate supply which may 
cause demand for skills testing software, as provided by the group. 

The Group operates an Agile approach across the business with good 
MI and forecasting capability and so is able to react quickly to economic 
downturns to protect the business. 

Increased remote and hybrid working together with appropriate, fair and 
comparable industry salaries linked with a generous benefits package 
have helped reduce staff attrition along with improved training and 
personal development options.

Notice periods for key staff were boosted to provide additional protection.

Long term plans to consolidate the product portfolio using a common set 
of technologies for new product development increases the knowledge 
pool in the group. 

The Group has strong customer relationships and uses account 
management to keep in touch with clients.

The Group continues to invest in its product development and 2022 
saw the continued development of temporary functionality as well as 
the completion and adoption of our open API to Infinity with several 
3rd parties having created integrations with our systems. ISV.Online 
received several product updates and FileFinder underwent a major 
transition to MS Azure based SaaS delivery along with end user efficiency 
enhancements which have contributed to a reduction in attrition. 

The Group continues to innovate and provide solutions to client needs. 
Talentis was launched in January 2021 taking advantage of AI and big 
data technology to allow recruiters to track and engage with potential 
candidates across the web and still offers a unique way of searching. 

The Group continues to look to develop further new products and 
additional features.

Our account management/client engagement function has been 
revamped over the last year with positive results seen. 

The Group continues to invest in new products and with new features and 
regular updates being added to existing products.

The Group generally aims to have a new product which is attractive to 
existing users via a migration path as legacy products become end of life. 

Our services are regarded as being some of the best in our sector with 
Trustpilot and Net Promoter scores well above the industry average. 

www.dillistonegroup.com

11

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsPRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

For the year ended 31 December 2022
Continued

Risk and impact

Management and mitigation

5. Business continuity risks associated with information systems, operational failure and data security including cyber security threats
View: Medium but decreasing

The Group leverages modern data centres provided by third parties and 
utilises the security systems provided. 

Data backups occur at least daily and the necessary tests carried out on 
a regular basis to ensure data can be restored. 

Penetration & application vulnerability testing helps minimise the risk of 
attacks. 

Regular review of Group wide infrastructure to improve cyber defences 
both locally and at data centres.

The Information Security Committee meets monthly to review appropriate 
risks and strategies.

We attempt to ensure adequate resource is built into plans to ensure 
growth is appropriately managed and key roles/activities have cover.

Handover documentation is being produced for covering key operational 
taskings which will be reviewed annually. 

The Group has a dedicated Information Security Committee (ISC) including 
a qualified GDPR practitioner and external advisor/DPO. This group meets 
monthly and ensures that data is secure and protected to appropriate levels. 

The ISC also review relevant data protection legislation changes as they 
are announced and can recommend adaptions to products/operating 
polices to suit. 

The Group maintains appropriate cyber and data insurance for its operations. 

Software is tested before release with some product lines utilising clients 
who have signed for our beta testing program.

Release strategies employed to minimise risk.

Agile software development methodology used for all development so 
stakeholders have real-time visibility and influence on what is being 
developed and costs associated.

We gain client feedback throughout the design process to ensure the 
need and user value of what we are developing and are able to react 
quickly to feedback. 

The Group actively monitors the impact of external influences on its 
business. 

We continue to closely monitor cashflow projections given the CBIL loan 
(£1.5m taken out in 2020) repayment plan. 

A failure of systems or 3rd party hosting facilities could lead to 
loss of customer confidence in the Group being able to deliver 
their requirements.

Loss or corruption of data held on behalf of customers could 
have a detrimental effect on their confidence in data security 
processes and could cause financial loss.

External attacks on servers could result in lost or corrupted data 
and loss of reputation.

6. Management Capacity
View: Medium but stable

The Groups management team is very “hands on”. As the 
business grows there may be insufficient management capacity 
to ensure that the growth is effectively managed and integrated. 

Cover may need to be provided should members of management 
be incapacitated.
7. Data protection legislation
View: Low but stable

The Group operates globally with pertinent data subjects all 
over the world. Data protection legislation is changing and 
modernising rapidly and the Group needs to ensure it is aware of 
relevant changes so that it can be compliant where required and 
demonstrate as such to our clients. 

8. New software development risk
View: Low but stable

All software suppliers must create new applications and/or 
enhance and create new features to existing software applications.

There is always a risk with any new development that it does 
not function as expected which could damage the Group’s 
reputation, result in loss of new orders and therefore reduce 
revenue growth, or claims against the Group.

The cost and time for developing new software could be a bigger 
drain on resource than budgeted. 
9. Financial performance inc. going concern
View: Low but stable

The Group needs sufficient cash to ensure it can continue to 
invest in its products in the coming years as part of the core 
business and for future growth.

The worldwide spread of the Covid-19 virus together with the war 
in Ukraine and subsequent impacts on people and businesses 
around the World creates unique risks for all businesses.

The Group needs sufficient cash to ensure it can continue to 
invest in its products in the coming years

The Strategic Report is signed on behalf of the Board by

Jason Starr
Chief Executive

24 April 2023

12

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGGovernance

Board of Directors 

Chairman’s introduction to Governance 

Corporate governance report  

Audit Committee report 

Directors remuneration report  

Directors’ report  

14

16

17

19

20

23

Streamlined Energy & Carbon Reporting  27

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

For the year ended 31 December 2022

The Dillistone Group Plc Board is comprised of a Non-executive chairman, five executive directors and one independent Non-executive Directors

GILES FEARNLEY
NON- EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN 
APPOINTED JANUARY 2020

JASON STARR
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
APPOINTED JANUARY 2002

IAN MACKIN
FINANCE DIRECTOR 
APPOINTED SEPTEMBER 2022

PAUL MATHER 
CHIEF OPERATIONS OFFICER
APPOINTED JANUARY 2020

Jason joined Dillistone Systems 
in 1994. He became Marketing 
Manager in 1996 before 
becoming Managing Director 
of the UK business in 1998. 
Following the MBO, Jason 
became Managing Director 
of Dillistone Systems Ltd and 
subsequently became Group 
Chief Executive Officer. Jason 
was appointed a non-executive 
director of AIM listed PCIPAL 
PLC from 1 January 2015.

Jason has a BA (Honours) 
Business Studies degree from 
the London Guildhall University.

Ian graduated with an honours 
degree in Accountancy 
Studies from the University 
of Huddersfield. Following 
Chartered Institute of 
Management Accountants 
qualification in 2004, Ian spent 
11 years as Financial Controller 
of a Childcare chain before a 
stint as Director of Finance in a 
Care Home chain.

Ian joined the Group in 2018 
and since 2019 has been Group 
Financial Controller, playing a 
key role in the restructuring of 
the Group. He joined the Group 
Board in June 2022.

Paul has been employed in 
the group since 1999 after 
graduating with an honours 
degree in Physics from the 
University of Surrey. Paul 
joined in a 2nd line support 
role with Voyager Software Ltd 
before taking over the support 
function in 2000. In 2001 he 
became Customer Services 
Director before taking over as 
Operations Director in 2003.  
Paul was Operations Director for 
the Voyager Division following 
its acquisition by the Group 
in 2011.  Paul was part of the 
due diligence teams for the 
subsequent Group acquisitions 
and is now responsible for Group 
operations globally.

A career in the passenger 
transport industry saw Giles 
lead an MBO in 1991, forming 
Blazefield Holdings Limited, a 
business operating bus networks 
principally across Yorkshire and 
Lancashire. This company was 
sold to Transdev in 2006.

In 1997 he was appointed 
Chief Executive of Prism Rail 
PLC, having been one of that 
company’s founders, and held 
that position until its sale to 
National Express in 2000. Prism 
Rail operated four of the UK’s 
passenger rail franchises with 
a turnover of £500 million per 
annum.

Giles retired in November 2020 
from the role of Managing 
Director - Bus, UK and Ireland 
for First Group PLC. Giles 
has served as chairman of 
both the Association of Train 
Operating Companies and the 
Confederation of Passenger 
Transport UK.

Giles was first appointed 
as a non-executive director 
of Dillistone Group Plc in 
May 2010.

14

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGSIMON WARBURTON 
CHIEF TECHNOLOGY OFFICER 
APPOINTED JANUARY 2020

STEVE HAMMOND
CHIEF ENGINEERING OFFICER  
APPOINTED JANUARY 2021

JULIE POMEROY
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
APPOINTED APRIL 2010

Simon graduated with an 
honours degree in Computer 
Science from the University 
of Leeds and following a brief 
stint with an IT recruitment 
business, joined Voyager 
Software’s technical team in 
1997. In the following years, 
Simon held various roles in the 
business in both the technical 
and sales arenas before 
becoming Managing Director 
in 2002, where he remained 
until Voyager Software’s 
acquisition by Dillistone Group 
in 2011. Post-acquisition, 
Simon continued in the role 
of Managing Director for the 
contingent recruitment division 
of the Group, which included 
the acquisition of two further 
businesses in 2013 and 
2014. Simon’s responsibilities 
also included the Group’s IT 
infrastructure before being 
formally appointed as CTO in 
January 2020. Simon continues 
to be responsible for the Group’s 
IT infrastructure alongside his 
other responsibilities in the 
sales, marketing and account 
management operations.

Steve Hammond has a 
multifaceted IT background 
spanning more than 20 years 
with a blend of technical, 
software development and 
business roles throughout that 
time.  He joined the Group after 
the acquisition of ISV Software 
Ltd in 2014. Post-acquisition, 
Steve continued his role of 
Director of IT for ISV, and in 
2019 became responsible 
for the R&D and software 
engineering strategy of the 
Group’s software products. 
Steve was appointed as CEngO 
in January 2021.

Julie was appointed as a 
Non-executive director on 
1st October 2021 having 
previously held the role of 
Group Finance Director, until 
her resignation 30 September 
2021. She graduated with an 
honours degree in Physics 
from Birmingham University 
and is a Chartered Accountant 
and Chartered Director as well 
as holding tax and treasury 
qualifications. Julie was group 
finance director of Carter & 
Carter Group plc until October 
2005, having joined in 2002 
to help grow and float the 
business. She had previously 
been Chief Financial Officer 
of Weston Medical Group plc 
and prior to this Julie worked at 
East Midlands Electricity plc as 
director of corporate finance. 
She was finance director of AIM 
quoted Biofutures International 
plc until July 2010. She is also 
the non executive chair of Oxford 
Cannabinoid Technologies 
Holdings plc which she joined as 
a NED in May 2021.

www.dillistonegroup.com

15

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsCHAIRMAN’S INTRODUCTION TO 
GOVERNANCE

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Dear Shareholder 
I am pleased to report on the corporate governance procedures undertaken by Dillistone Group Plc for the financial year 2022. 

The Board recognises the importance of high standards of corporate governance for delivering long-term success to the Group and 
acknowledges its role in setting the culture, values and ethics of the Group and communicating these to all the Group’s stakeholders. The 
Board meets regularly to discuss the monitoring and promotion of a healthy corporate culture. The Chairman has ultimate responsibility for 
corporate governance matters and has overseen the preparation of this governance statement accordingly. 

AIM Rule 26 requires all AIM companies to disclose details of a recognised corporate governance code that its Board of Directors has decided 
to apply, how the Group complies with that code and, where it departs from its chosen corporate governance code, an explanation of the 
reasons for doing so. 

The Board believes the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code 2018 (“QCA Code”) is the most applicable set of principles 
for governance considering the size, resource and current development stage the Company is in. Board discussions are conducted openly 
and transparently, which creates an environment for sustainable and robust debate. In the year, the Board has constructively and proactively 
challenged management on Group strategies, proposals, operating performance and key decisions, as part of its ongoing work to assess and 
safeguard the position and prospects of the Group. 

The QCA Code also requires the Board to contain the necessary mix of experience, skills, personal qualities (including gender balance) and 
capabilities to deliver the Group’s strategy over the medium to long term. We believe our board has a strong mix of experience as evidenced on 
pages 14 to 15. 

Details of how we comply with the QCA Code are set out in our Statement of Compliance, which is updated annually, a copy of which can be 
found on our website www.ikirupeople.com

By order of the Board 

Giles Fearnley
Non-executive Chairman 

24 April 2023

16

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGCORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Board operation 
The Board’s principal role is to provide effective leadership of the Group and to establish and align the Group’s purpose, strategy, values and 
culture. It is responsible to shareholders for delivering shareholder value by developing the overall strategy and supporting the development of 
the direction of the Group. The Board is also responsible for overseeing the Group’s external financial and other reporting and for ensuring that 
appropriate risk management and internal control systems are implemented and maintained.

The Board have approved an annual Board calendar setting out the dates, location (subject to any remote working restrictions) and standing 
agenda items for each formal scheduled Board and Committee meeting and scheduled Board calls. Board papers are circulated to Directors 
in advance of scheduled and unscheduled meetings, which are of an appropriate quality to enable the Directors to fulfil their obligations and 
adequately monitor the performance of the business. Directors who are unable to attend a meeting are expected to provide their comments 
to the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, or the Company Secretary, as appropriate. The Board also receives management information on 
a regular basis that sets out the performance of the business. The Chief Executive Officer and Finance Director are invited to attend the Audit 
and Remuneration Committee meetings, if appropriate. 

The Board meeting attendance record for 2022 is set out below.

Name

Giles Fearnley

Julie Pomeroy

Jason Starr 

Ian Mackin

Joanne Curd

Paul Mather

Simon Warburton

Steve Hammond

Number of 
meetings held

Number of 
meetings 
attended

7

7

7

3

4

7

7

7

7

7

7

3

4

6

6

6

The Board has three principal committees: the audit committee, the remuneration committee and the nomination committee. Their 
responsibilities are set out in formal terms of reference for each committee, which are reviewed periodically and are available on the Group’s 
website at www.ikirupeople.com/investor-relations/executive-comittees

Audit committee 
The committee is responsible for overseeing the Group’s external financial reporting and associated announcements, considering risk 
management, internal controls procedures and the work of the external auditors. Full details of the work of the committee are set out in the 
audit committee report on page 19.

Nominations committee 
The nomination committee is responsible for leading the Board appointments process and for considering the size, structure and composition 
of the Board.

During the year the nominations committee held one meeting whose principle purpose was the appointment of a Finance Director. 

Remuneration committee 
The main role of the remuneration committee is to set the company’s remuneration policy, determine each executive director’s total individual 
remuneration package and set the targets for performance-related pay, such as to be able to recruit, retain and motivate individuals of the 
highest calibre. The details of the committee’s work are set out on pages 20 to 22. 

Financial planning and monitoring 
The Group sets annual budgets, which are subject to Board approval. Financial information, including actual performance versus budget and 
expected future performance, is provided to all Board members as part of the Board papers.

www.dillistonegroup.com

17

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsCORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2022 
Continued

Relations with investors
The Company produces this Annual Report that is available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website and distributed to 
those shareholders who have requested to receive hard copies. The investor relations section of the Company’s website (www.ikirupeople.
com) contains information on the Group, matters reserved for the Board, the Company’s articles of association, the Committee terms of 
references, copies of all documents sent to shareholders and all market and regulatory announcements.

The Board ensures that financial reporting and operational updates are communicated to the market on a timely basis and give an accurate 
and balanced assessment of the business. The Company’s share dealing policy sets out how the Directors meet their obligations under the 
AIM rules in this regard and how the advisers are involved in the market communications process coordinated by the Company Secretary.

Reappointment of Directors at the Annual General Meeting
Currently one third of the Board submits itself for re-election at each AGM as part of the Group’s formal retirement by rotation policy. Under the 
current Articles every director must offer themselves for re-election every three years, this is not in line with the code’s suggestion of annual 
re-elections. Giles Fearnley and Julie Pomeroy have served on the Board for more than 9 years and as a result offers themselves for re-election 
on an annual basis. Despite serving the Board on a long term basis, the directors individually believe that they act objectively in their roles and 
with sufficient independence.  

Board effectiveness 

The board undertakes a periodic assessment of its effectiveness. Further information is shown under Principle 7 of the QCA code on our 
website.

18

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGAUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2022 

I am pleased to present the report on behalf of the Audit Committee. 

The Committee is responsible for challenging the quality of internal controls and for ensuring that the financial performance of the Group is 
properly reported and reviewed. The Board considers that the Company is not currently of the size to warrant the need for an internal audit 
function although the Board has put in place internal financial procedures to ensure close internal controls. 

Committee composition 
The members of the Audit Committee were myself, Giles Fearnley, as Chair and Julie Pomeroy. We were both Non-Executive Directors and 
regarded by the Board as independent. The Board is of the view that we have recent and relevant experience. In 2022 two meetings were 
held. The Chief Executive Officer, the Finance Director and the Group’s auditors attend by invitation. I report to the Board following an Audit 
Committee meeting and minutes are available to the Board.  

Committee duties 
The main duties of the Committee are set out in its terms of reference, which are available on the Company’s website. In this period the main 
items of business included:

• 

• 

• 

 reviewing a wide range of financial matters including the annual and half year results, financial statements and accompanying reports; 

 monitoring the controls which ensure the integrity of the financial information reported to the shareholders;

 recommending the external auditor’s remuneration and terms of engagement.

Financial reporting  
The Committee reviews reports provided by the external auditor on the annual results which highlight any observation from the work they have 
undertaken. The key issues addressed at the meetings were in respect of the going concern reviews and the impairment reviews.

External auditor 
The Committee is responsible for ensuring there is a suitable policy for ensuring that non-audit work undertaken by the auditor is reviewed to 
ensure it will not impact their independence and objectivity. The breakdown of fees between audit and non-audit services is provided in note 6 
on page 68 of the Group’s financial statements. The non-audit fees primarily relate to Group taxation compliance. 

The Committee notes that it has at all times during the year acted in accordance with its terms of reference and confirms that it has ensured, 
through ongoing monitoring and review, the independence and objectivity of the external auditors, and recommends that the current auditors 
be re-appointed for the period ending 31 December 2023.

Giles Fearnley
Chair of the Audit Committee 

24 April 2023 

www.dillistonegroup.com

19

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsDIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Remuneration report
Service contracts
The Board’s policy is that service contracts of full time executive directors should provide for termination by the Group on one year’s notice, 
with part time executive directors at no less than six months’ notice. The service contracts of each of the current executive directors provide for 
such periods of notice.

The Chairman and the Non-executive Director have  a letter of appointment providing a fixed three-year service period, which may be 
terminated by giving six months’ notice. 

Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration
The fees for the Chairman and any independent non-executive director are determined by the Board. The Chairman and any non-executive 
director are not involved in any discussions or decisions about their own remuneration.

The Chairman and any independent non-executive director do not receive bonuses and are not entitled to participate in any of the Group’s 
share schemes. They are entitled to be reimbursed the reasonable expenses incurred by them in carrying out their duties as directors of the 
Company. They are also entitled to join the private medical insurance scheme. 

Executive Directors’ remuneration
The remuneration package of the executive directors includes the following elements:

Basic salary 

Salaries are normally reviewed annually taking into account inflation and salaries paid to directors of comparable companies. Pay reviews also 
take into account Group and personal performance. 

Performance related pay scheme

There are two performance related pay schemes for executive directors.  The first is an annual bonus scheme which is based upon the 
achievement of certain profit and commercial targets for the Group.  The executive directors’ bonus recognised in the 2022 financial year is 
£nil (2021: £nil). 

The second scheme is a long-term incentive plan linked to growth in earnings per share over a three year period or other targets set by the 
remuneration committee.  At the discretion of the remuneration committee, executive directors are either granted share options at the 
ruling mid-market price at the time of the grant or a pure cash bonus fixed as a percentage of salary. The awards are subject to meeting 
challenging targets.  Annual awards are usually made under this scheme.  Where options are awarded, the value of the award is calculated 
using a Black-Scholes model (see note 23 for further details).  The awards made in the period are included in the LTIP tables below.

20

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGDirectors’ remuneration
Details of the remuneration of the directors for the financial year are set out below:

Executive Directors 
J S Starr 
I Mackin * 
P Mather **
S Warburton
S Hammond
A D James ***
J P Pomeroy ****
J M Curd *****
Non-Executive Directors 
G R Fearnley 
J P Pomeroy 

Salary
and fees
£’000

Pension
payment
£’000

Benefits
£’000

126
39
98
99
99
-
-
31

24
14
530

12
4
15
13
11
-
-
-

-
2
57

2
-
-
1
-
-
-
-

4
3
10

2022
Total
£’000

140
43
113
113
110
-
-
31

28
19
597

2021
Total1
£’000

135
-
111
109
105
121
79
13

24
4
701

*  I Mackin appointed Finance Director 16 June 2022
** P Mather salary does not include that of his wife who is employed by the Group as a software developer.
*** A D James resigned 30 September 2021
**** J P Pomeroy appointed Non-Executive Director on 1 October 2021 previously holding the role of Executive Director
***** JM Curd resigned on 15 June 2022

There were no long term incentive payments made in the period (2021: £Nil)

LTIP award – share options

J Starr
I Mackin *
J P Pomeroy **
P Mather
S Warburton
S Hammond 
A D James ***
J M Curd ****
Total

Number of options granted 
under LTIP scheme in year

Total number of options 
granted under LTIP scheme 
at 31 December 2022

Total number of options 
granted under LTIP scheme 
at 31 December 2021 

100,000
100,000
-
100,000
100,000
100,000
-
-
500,000

150,000
100,000
50,000
150,000
150,000
150,000
50,000
-
800,000

50,000
-
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
-
300,000

www.dillistonegroup.com

21

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsDIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT

For the year ended 31 December 2022 
Continued

Directors’ interests
The Directors (including family interests) who held office at the end of the financial year had the following interest in the ordinary shares of 
the Company.

J S Starr
G R Fearnley
J P Pomeroy
P Mather
S Warburton
S Hammond
I Mackin

Ordinary shares of 5 p each

At 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2021

3,577,591
483,435
78,416
82,177
77,290
-
14,071

3,577,591
483,435
78,416
82,177
77,290
-
-

Dillistone Group Plc also issued an 8.15% convertible loan note in which the directors participated.  Their holdings are as follows:

J S Starr
G R Fearnley
J P Pomeroy
P Mather
S Warburton

8.15% convertible loan notes

At 31 December  2022

At 31 December  2021

£24,250
£75,000
£10,000
£7,500
£8,000

£24,250
£75,000
£10,000
£7,500
£8,000

The loan notes carry an interest coupon of 8.15% pa, with a conversion price of 71.6p per new Dillistone ordinary share. The interest payments 
are payable quarterly in arrears and individual director can elect payment by cash or the issue of further new ordinary shares.

In addition, the following directors had total share options including the options granted under the LTIP scheme above and options granted 
under the sharesave scheme. 

J S Starr
J P Pomeroy *
P Mather **
S Warburton
S Hammond 
J M Curd ****
I Mackin ****

* JP Pomeroy appointed Non-Executive Director on 1 October 2021 previously holding the role of Executive Director

** Excludes options held by Mr Mather spouse

*** I Mackin joined the Executive team from 16 June 2022

Options over ordinary shares of 5p each

At 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2021

150,000
66,250
187,788
187,788
212,788
-
131,250
935,864

50,000
66,250
66,250
66,250
91,250
50,000
-
390,000

22

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGDIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ended 31 December 2022

The Directors present their annual report on the affairs of the Company and the Group, together with the audited consolidated financial 
statements and the independent auditor’s report for the year ended 31 December 2022 in accordance with UK adopted international 
accounting standards. The information in the Chairman’s report, the Corporate Governance report and the Directors’ Responsibilities 
Statement form part of the Directors’ report.

The Directors’ report contains certain forward-looking statements and forecasts with respect to the financial condition, results, operations and 
business of Dillistone Group plc that may involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will 
occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ materially from those expressed 
or implied by these forward-looking statements and forecasts. Nothing in this Annual Report to shareholders should be construed as a profit 
forecast.

Results and dividends
The results for the Group for the year and the Group and Company’s financial position at the end of the year are shown in the attached financial 
statements.

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend (2021: nil).

Principal Activities
The principal activity of the Group is the development and distribution of innovative recruitment software solutions and associated consultancy 
and support. The principal activity of the Company is that of a parent holding company which manages the Group’s strategic direction and 
underlying subsidiaries.

Dillistone Group Plc is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom. The registered office of the Company is 12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, 
Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD.

Future developments
The directors consider that the continued investment in product and market development will allow the business to grow organically in its core 
markets, which will support the expected growth outlined in the Chairman’s Statement and the Strategic Report.

Principal risks and uncertainties
For further details on principal risks and uncertainties, refer to pages 11 to 13.

Financial risk management
During the year the Group’s principal financial instruments were CBIL loan, Directors Loans, trade receivables and cash. The main purpose of 
these financial instruments is to provide finance for the Group’s operations. The Group has various other financial instruments such as trade 
receivables and trade payables which arise directly from its operations.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments have been liquidity risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and exchange risk. 
The Group does not trade in financial instruments. 

Liquidity risk
The Group’s finance department primary objective is to ensure the Group maintains sufficient funds to support the ongoing strategic and 
operational needs of the Group. The Group produces detailed 3 year cashflows to help ensure that it has the liquid resources it requires. 
The Group forecasts are continually monitored to ensure sufficient headroom is in place and give the Group the ability to plan for necessary 
borrowings or fund raisings to meet the needs of the business when necessary. 

Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk through its CBIL loan, floating rate overdraft, and its management of retained cash. The Group 
monitors its exposure to interest rate risk when borrowing and investing its cash resources. 

www.dillistonegroup.com

23

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsDIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ended 31 December 2022 
Continued

Credit risk
The Group has a broad customer base and is not dependent on a small number of customers. Receivables balances are monitored on an 
ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. Accordingly, the Group does not believe it is exposed to 
significant credit risk. 

Exchange risk
The Group is exposed to translation and transaction foreign exchange risk. The Group’s foreign operations primarily trade in their own 
currencies, reducing the transaction risk. As a result, the main foreign exchange transaction exposure arises when repatriating profits. The 
Group generally only seeks to remit cash when required in the UK and it usually has some flexibility on timing of such appropriations to 
minimise exchange losses and the impact of interest rates. The Group is, however, exposed to translation risks on net assets held and on the 
translation of overseas results. 

Further details in relation to these risks are shown in note 24. 

Directors
The following directors have held office since 1 January 2022: 
J S Starr 
J P Pomeroy – Non -Executive Director 
G R Fearnley – Non-Executive Director and Chairman 
P Mather 
S Warburton 
S Hammond 
J M Curd – resigned 15 June 2022
I J Mackin – appointed 16 June 2022

G R Fearnley has been Non-Executive Director for over nine years and therefore will offer himself for re-election annually. Julie Pomeroy, now a 
Non-Executive Director, has also been a Director for over 9 years and also offers herself for re-election annually. Additionally, Ian Mackin will be 
proposed for re-appointment having been appointed since the last AGM. 

Directors’ interests
Details of the share interests of the Directors are shown in the Remuneration Report.

Directors’ indemnities and insurance
To the extent permitted by law, Directors are granted an indemnity from the Company in respect of liability incurred as a result of their office. 
The Group maintains insurance cover for all directors and officers of Group companies against liabilities which may be incurred by them while 
acting as directors and officers. Neither our indemnity nor the insurance provides cover in the event that a Director is proven to have acted 
deliberately dishonestly or fraudulently.

Employees
The Group places considerable value on the involvement of its employees and has continued its practice of keeping them informed of matters 
affecting them as employees and the various factors affecting the performance of the Group. 

The Group holds regular meetings with employees to inform them of the development of the business and to provide them with information on 
matters of concern to them as employees. Consultation with employees has continued at all levels, with the aim of ensuring that their views are 
taken in to account when decisions are made that are likely to affect their interests.

The Directors recognise that continued and sustained improvement in the performance of the Group depends on its ability to attract, motivate 
and retain employees of the highest calibre. To this end, the Group issued new share options to certain key management and employees under 
the employee share plan and ran a SAYE scheme open to all UK employees in 2022. 

Furthermore, the Directors believe that the Group’s ability to sustain a competitive advantage over the long term depends in a large part 
on ensuring that all employees contribute to the maximum of their potential. The Group is committed to improving the performance of all 
employees through development and training.

24

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGThe Group is an equal opportunity employer. The Group’s policies seek to promote an environment free from discrimination, harassment and 
victimisation and to ensure that no employee or applicant is treated less favourably on the grounds of gender, marital status, age, race, colour, 
nationality or national origin, disability or sexual orientation or is disadvantaged by conditions or requirements that cannot objectively be 
justified. Entry into, and progression within the Group, is solely determined based on work criteria and individual merit.

Throughout the Group it is the Board’s intention to provide employment opportunities and training for disabled people and to care for 
employees who become disabled having regard to aptitude and abilities.

Going Concern
The Strategic Report and opening pages to the annual report discuss the Group’s business activities and headline results, together with 
the financial statements and notes which detail the results for the year, net current liability position and cash flows for the year ended 
31 December 2022. The cash flow forecasts have been further tested from the date of signing the accounts reviewing assumptions around 
new and existing business with growth and renewal rates being reduced. 

The Group meets its day to day working capital requirements through its cash balance. It has in place a £1.5m CBIL loan, secured in June 
2020, repayable over 6 years with capital repayments commencing from July 2021. Although the Group has an overdraft facility this was 
not utilised for the entirety of 2022. The Group’s forecasts, taking into account the Board’s future expectations of the Group’s performance, 
indicate that there is sufficient headroom within its CBIL loan facility. Compliance with the CBIL covenant has been considered and based on 
management expectations and actions, that could practically be taken, the directors do not consider any reasonable risk to arise from this. 

As at the date of this report, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to 
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the 
financial statements.

Research and development activities
The Directors consider research and development investment to be fundamental to the success of the Group. This is achieved by a programme 
of continuous software development for the recruitment market including enhancements to existing products and delivery of new products. 

Streamlined Energy and Carbon Report
For further details on the Streamlined Energy and Carbon report, refer to pages 35 to 36.

Substantial Interests
The Directors have been notified of the following substantial shareholdings in excess of 3% of the voting share capital of the Company as at 
31st March 2023 

Mr Jason Starr
Mr Rory Howard
Herald Investment Mgt
Unicorn Asset Mgt
Mr James Mclaughlin
Mrs Sarah Mclaughlin
Dr Michael D Love
Close Asset Mgt
Mr Robert L Howells

Number of 
ordinary shares

3,577,591
3,300,000
1,767,444
1,595,501
1,511,122
1,061,000
989,754
717,501
650,000

%

18.19
16.78
11.38
10.27
7.68
5.39
5.03
3.65
3.30

Except as referred to above, the Directors are not aware of any person who was interested in 3% or more of the issued share capital of the 
Company or could directly or indirectly, jointly or severally, exercise control.

www.dillistonegroup.com

25

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsDIRECTORS’ REPORT 

For the year ended 31 December 2022 
Continued

Annual General Meeting
The 2023 Annual General Meeting will take place at 12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD 
on Tuesday 13 June 2023 at 10:30am. The Notice of Annual General Meeting is given, together with explanatory notes to the proposed 
resolutions to be considered at the meeting, in the separate document to Shareholders which accompanies this report.

Independent auditors
Resolutions to re-appoint Crowe U.K. LLP as auditor of the Group and to authorise the Audit Committee to determine their remuneration will be 
proposed at the 2023 Annual General Meeting. 

Directors’ responsibilities
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. The directors are required to prepare financial 
statements in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading on the Alternative Investment Market. The 
directors have elected under company law to prepare the Group and Company’s financial statements in accordance with UK-adopted 
international accounting standards. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that 
they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and profit or loss of the Group and Company for that period. 

In preparing the Group and Company financial statements, the directors are required to:

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

• 

• 

state whether they have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards;

 prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the Company will 
continue in business.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements 
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and the Company and hence for 
taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Website publication
The directors are responsible for ensuring the Annual Report and the financial statements are made available on a website. Financial 
statements are published on the Company’s website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements, which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the Company’s 
website is the responsibility of the directors. The directors’ responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial statements 
contained therein.

Disclosure of information to auditor 
Each director confirms that, so far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined in section 418 of the Companies Act 
2006) of which the Company’s auditor is unaware and that each director has taken all the steps they ought reasonably to have taken as a 
director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that 
information.

Approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by:

I J Mackin
Company Secretary & Finance Director

24 April 2023

26

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGSTREAMLINED ENERGY & 
CARBON REPORTING 

For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Streamlined Energy & Carbon Reporting
The Group is committed to minimising its environmental impact, and although not required to report under SECR (UK Streamline Energy & 
Carbon Reporting) regulations, since 2020 we have started to track certain measures to benchmark our operations for future improvements. 

Our operations are “office based” hence our activities are not regarded as having a high environmental impact. Furthermore, the Groups 
office accommodation is either rented or in serviced offices, limiting some of the direct measures we could take, e.g. we could not change our 
heating, ventilation & air conditioning systems. 

Over the last few years we have undertaken a program of works to minimise the emissions within our control. These included:

i)  Electronic system power and hibernation policies to minimise electrical use 

ii)  Energy efficiency is a key factor when purchasing new or replacement hardware 

iii)  Replacing with higher efficiency light bulbs, when required, in our offices 

iv)  Motion activated lighting is throughout our premises

v)  Video conferencing to reduce business travel where possible 

vi)  Encourage staff to walk to local amenities from their office locations during breaks 

vii)  Recycling and “print only if required” policies

viii) Introduced a company EV car scheme for employees in 2022 

DSG UK emissions 2022

Electricity - Cedarwood

Gas - Cedarwood

Business Mileage

Combined

Intensity ratios

FTE @ 31st Dec
Revenue (£)
Intensity ratio FTE
Intensity ratio Revenue

Factor

0.19338

Factor

0.2

Factor

0.27407

Energy (kWh)

Emissions (kgCO2e)

2022
155,722

2021
154,780

2020
156,750

2022
30,114

2021
29,931

2020
30,312

Energy (kWh)

Emissions (kgCO2e)

2022
23,219

2021
9,514

2020
9,500(est)

2022
4,644

2021
1,903

2022
29,876

Miles

2021
6,738

Emissions (kgCO2e)

2020
10,628

2022
8,188

2021
1,847

2020
1,900

2020
2,913

Total Emissions (kgCO2e)

2022
42,946

2021
33,681

2020
35,125

2022

2021

2020

68
5,699,000
631.5505
0.007536

72
5,599,000
467.7894
0.006016

78
6,332,000
450.3222
0.005547

Clearly the change in working patterns since the Covid19 pandemic and the increased adoption of hybrid working mean that accurate 
comparisons of our environmental impact with prior years is somewhat difficult. 2022 has seen significantly increased business travel 
over the prior 2 years as Covid concerns have eased. The most prominent changes over the last year have been down to our position in a 
multiple occupancy serviced office. We occupy just under 50% of our building but out of the remaining space over half the building has been 
unoccupied for most of the year meaning our proportion of the common parts emissions have increased significantly.

www.dillistonegroup.com

27

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements 
 
 
Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s report to  
the members of Dillistone Group Plc 

Consolidated statement of  
comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of  
changes in equity 

Company statement of  
changes in equity 

Consolidated and Company  
statement of financial position 

Consolidated cash flow statement 

Company cash flow statement 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors and advisers 

29

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

74

28

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of Dillistone Group Plc 
For the year ended 31 December 2022

Opinion 
We have audited the financial statements of Dillistone Group Plc (the “Parent Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) for the year ended 
31 December 2022, which comprise:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the Group statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2022;

the Group and Parent Company statements of changes in equity for year ended 31 December 2022;

the Group and Parent Company statements of financial position as at 31 December 2022;

the Group and Parent Company statements of cash flows for the year then ended; and 

the notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies.

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the financial statements is applicable law and UK-adopted 
international accounting standards.

In our opinion the financial statements:

• 

 give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2022 and of the Group’s loss for 
the period then ended;

•  have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards; 

•  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities 
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. 
We are independent of the Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of 
the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to 
provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of 
the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group’s and Parent Company’s ability to continue to 
adopt the going concern basis of accounting included:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

reviewing the cash flow model provided by management and challenging the assumptions made;

 reviewing management’s forecasts which show growth in both revenue and profitability. Our assessment therefore considered if this will be 
feasible in light of past losses and current economic conditions;

considering the accuracy of past budgeting, as well as a review of the March 2023 management accounts compared to forecast;

considering the cash position of the business along with current facilities available; and

considering the appropriateness of the related disclosures against the requirements of the accounting standards.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that, individually or 
collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group’s and Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least 
twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

Overview of our audit approach
Materiality
In planning and performing our audit we applied the concept of materiality. An item is considered material if it could reasonably be expected to 
change the economic decisions of a user of the financial statements. We used the concept of materiality to both focus our testing and to evaluate 
the impact of misstatements identified.

www.dillistonegroup.com

29

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of Dillistone Group Plc 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 
Continued

Based on our professional judgement, we determined overall materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole to be £57,000 (2021: 
£70,000), based on 1% of revenue (2021: 6% of EBITDA). Materiality for the Parent Company financial statements as a whole was set at £40,000 
(2021: £49,000) based on 70% of Group materiality, this also represents the performance materiality level for the Group.

We use a different level of materiality (‘performance materiality’) to determine the extent of our testing for the audit of the financial statements. 
Performance materiality is set based on the audit materiality as adjusted for the judgements made as to the entity risk and our evaluation of 
the specific risk of each audit area having regard to the internal control environment. This is set at £40,000 (2021: £49,000) for the group and 
£28,000 (2021: £34,300) for the parent.

Where considered appropriate performance materiality may be reduced to a lower level, such as, for related party transactions and directors’ 
remuneration.

We agreed with the Audit Committee to report to it all identified errors in excess of £2,500 (2021: £3,500). Errors below that threshold would also 
be reported to it if, in our opinion as auditor, disclosure was required on qualitative grounds.

Overview of the scope of our audit
The audit procedures have been carried out solely by Crowe U.K. LLP. We performed an audit of the complete financial information of Dillistone 
Group Plc and all of its subsidiaries. The US trading subsidiary, Ikiru People Inc. and the Australian trading subsidiary, Ikiru People Pty Limited, 
were audited using a component materiality for the purposes of the consolidation only. This work was completed remotely as the records for these 
entities are kept centrally in the UK by the group. No separate audit opinions will be issued for these entities.

Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the 
current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified. These 
matters included those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts 
of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

We considered going concern to be a key audit matter. Our observations on this area are set out in the Conclusions relation to Going Concern 
section of the auditors’ report.

For all significant risks and key audit matters we have tested the design and implementation of controls. This is not a complete list of all risks 
identified by our audit.

Key audit matter

Revenue recognition We considered the risk that revenue is not recognised 
in accordance with the accounting policy set out in the 
financial statements. The Group’s revenue recognition 
policy can be found in note 1.4 to the financial 
statements.

We consider the key risk of material misstatement to 
arise from the recognition of revenue around the year 
end, including the correct apportionment of revenue in 
the year and the related amount deferred at the year end.

How the scope of our audit addressed the key audit matter

We reviewed and assessed the Group’s revenue 
recognition policy to ensure it complied with the 
requirements of IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers’. A key part of our assessment included 
testing a selection of contracts, tracing the satisfaction 
of performance obligations to supporting documentation 
and evidence, such as the issue of licence keys.

We performed testing over all material revenue streams, 
including:

• 

• 

• 

 Substantively testing a sample of revenue transactions 
from the nominal ledger to underlying supporting 
documentation such as customer contract or order, 
invoice and cash payment to ensure revenue existed 
and was appropriately recognised.

 Performing testing on cut off and deferred revenue, 
ensuring revenue was recorded in the correct period.

 Completing journals testing, focusing on any unusual 
revenue transactions that credit revenue but do not 
follow the expected path of debiting trade receivables, 
cash or deferred revenue.

30

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGKey audit matter

Capitalised 
development costs

Carrying value of 
goodwill and intangibles

The Group capitalises costs incurred on product 
development relating to the design and development of 
new or enhanced products. This is described in note 1.12 
to the financial statements.

There are significant judgements involved with the 
capitalised development costs, these include:

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Ensuring internal costs are only capitalised when the 
requirements of IAS 38 are met; 

 Determining the value of salary costs for those 
individuals not within the development team; and

 Assessing the technical and commercial feasibility of 
completing the project.

 Assessing the ability of the Group to complete the 
project.

The Group holds goodwill at a carrying value of £3.4m, 
development costs of £2.5m and acquisition intangibles 
of £0.5m. This is shown in notes 12 and 13 to the 
financial statements.

The parent company also holds investments in group 
companies of £7.2m. This is shown in note 16 to the 
financial statements.

Recovery of these assets is dependent upon future cash 
flows which are required to be discounted. There is a 
risk that forecasts for these future cash flows are not 
achieved or that cash flows are not discounted at an 
appropriate rate. If cash flows do not meet expectations 
the assets may become impaired. This is described in 
note 1.1 to the financial statements. 

How the scope of our audit addressed the key audit matter

Our audit procedures included:

• 

• 

• 

 On a sample basis, agreeing capitalised expenditure 
back to supporting documentation to ensure the costs 
were accurate and capitalised in accordance with the 
requirements of IAS 38.

 Making enquiries of the Head of Project Development 
to determine the technical and commercial feasibility 
to complete major projects

 For a sample of capitalised payroll costs, reviewing 
employment contracts and timecards to verify that 
only development related costs were capitalised.

We have reviewed, tested and challenged Management’s 
impairment review of investments, goodwill and 
intangible assets.

The impairment reviews rely on forecasts of future cash 
flows based on board approved forecasts. We confirmed 
the arithmetical accuracy of the forecast information and 
impairment assessment.

We reviewed prior year forecasts against actual results to 
assess the accuracy of Management forecasting.

We challenged Management on the assumptions 
made, including the forecast growth rate, profitability 
and terminal growth rates applied. We also challenged 
management on the discount rate applied to these 
forecasts.

We also assessed the disclosures made by Management 
in respect of impairment and in particular the sensitivity 
analysis completed.

Our audit procedures in relation to these matters were designed in the context of our audit opinion as a whole. They were not designed to 
enable us to express an opinion on these matters individually and we express no such opinion.

www.dillistonegroup.com

31

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

to the members of Dillistone Group Plc 
For the year ended 31 December 2022 
Continued

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information contained within the annual report. The other information comprises the information 
included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements 
does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with 
the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material 
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the 
financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit

• 

 the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared 
is consistent with the financial statements; and

• 

the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the Parent Company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit, 
we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

 adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from 
branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial statements
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 26, the directors are responsible for the preparation of 
the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is 
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and Parent Company’s ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors 
either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected 
to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our 
responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our 
procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

32

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGWe obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks within which the Group and Parent Company operates, focusing on 
those laws and regulations that have a direct effect on the determination of material amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The 
laws and regulations we considered in this context were the Companies Act 2006 and Taxation legislation.

We identified the greatest risks of material impact on the financial statements from irregularities, including fraud, to be the override of controls 
by management and revenue recognition. Our audit procedures to respond to management override risks included enquiries of management 
about their own identification and assessment of the risks of irregularities, sample testing on the posting of journals and reviewing accounting 
estimates for biases. Our audit procedures to respond to revenue recognition risks included testing a sample of income across the year, 
agreeing this to supporting evidence, and reviewing income received either side of the year end to ensure this has been recognised in the 
correct period.

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some material misstatements in 
the financial statements, even though we have properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. We are not 
responsible for preventing non-compliance and cannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all laws and regulations.

These inherent limitations are particularly significant in the case of misstatement resulting from fraud as this may involve sophisticated 
schemes designed to avoid detection, including deliberate failure to record transactions, collusion or the provision of intentional 
misrepresentations.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. 
This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our 
audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an 
auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other 
than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Richard Baker (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of 
Crowe U.K. LLP

Statutory Auditor

Reading

24 April 2023

www.dillistonegroup.com

33

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses

Operating loss 

Adjusted operating (loss) before acquisition related, reorganisation and other items 

Acquisition related, reorganisation and other items

Operating (loss)

Financial cost

(Loss) before tax

Tax income 

(Loss)/Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit and loss:

Currency translation differences

Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the year

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

The notes on pages 40 to 73 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Note

3

6

2

5

8

9

10

10

2022
£’000

5,699

(816)

4,883

(5,202)

(319)

(156)

(163)

(319)

(134)

(453)

270

(183)

7

(176)

(0.93p)

(0.93p)

2021
£’000

5,599

(685)

4,914

(5,113)

(199)

(140)

(59)

(199)

(99)

(298)

302

4

4

8

0.02p

0.02p

34

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF  
CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Balance at 1 January 2021 

Comprehensive income

Profit for the year   

Other comprehensive income

Exchange differences on translation of overseas operations 

Total comprehensive Profit   

Transactions with owners

Share option charge 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2021  

Comprehensive income

Loss for the year   

Other comprehensive income

Exchange differences on translation of overseas operations 

Total comprehensive loss 

Transactions with owners

Share option charge 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2022 

 Convertible 

Share 
Share 
capital  premium 
 £’000 
£’000 
  1,631  
983  

Merger 
reserve 
 £’000 
  365  

loan  Retained 
earnings 
£’000 
208  

reserve 
 £’000 
14 

Share 

Foreign
options  exchange 
 £’000 
 £’000 
59  
 110 

Total
 £’000
 3,370 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

983 

1,631 

365 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

983  

1,631 

365 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14 

4 

- 

4 

50 

50  

262  

(183) 

- 

(183) 

14 

14 

93 

- 

- 

- 

(46) 

 (46) 

 64 

- 

- 

-  

3 

3 

- 

4 

4 

 -   

- 

4

4

8

4 

4 

63  

3,382 

- 

(183)

7 

7  

 - 

 - 

7

(176)

  17 

  17 

 67 

70 

3,223

The notes on pages 40 to 73 are an integral part of these consolidated and company financial statements.

www.dillistonegroup.com

35

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
COMPANY STATEMENT OF  
CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Balance at 1 January 2021 

Comprehensive income

 Loss for the year 

Total comprehensive loss  

Transactions with owners

Share option charge 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2021 

Comprehensive income

 Loss for the year  

Total comprehensive loss  

Transactions with owners

Share option charge 

Total transactions with owners 

Balance at 31 December 2022 

 Convertible

Share 
Share 
capital  premium 
 £’000 
£’000 
1,631 
983 

Merger 
reserve 
 £’000 
365 

loan  Retained 
earnings 
 £’000 
1,913 

reserve 
£’000 
14 

Share
option 
£’000 
110 

Total
 £’000
5,016

- 

- 

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(35)  

(35)  

- 

- 

49 

49 

(46)  

(46)  

(35)

(35)

3

3

983 

1,631 

365 

14 

1,927 

64 

4,984

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(59)  

(59)  

14 

14 

- 

- 

3  

3  

(59) 

(59)

17

17

983 

1,631 

365 

14 

1,882 

67 

4.942

The notes on pages 40 to 73 are an integral part of these consolidated and company financial statements.

36

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY 
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 December 2022

Group

2022
£’000

Notes

ASSETS

Non-current assets

Goodwill

Other intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right of use assets

Investments

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Current tax receivable

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 

Equity attributable to owners of the 
parent

Share capital

Share premium

Merger reserve

Convertible loan reserve

Retained earnings

Share option reserve

Foreign exchange reserve

Total equity

Liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Deferred tax liability

Total non-current liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Borrowings

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total liabilities and equity

12

13

14

15

16

17

19

21

23

18

20

20

9

18

20

20

2021
£’000

3,415

3,142

25

592

-

7,174

615

29

764

1,408

8,582

983

1,631

365

14

262

64

63

3,415

2,990

25

498

-

6,928

608

72

433

1,113

8,041

983

1,631

365

14

93

67

70

3,223

3,382

241

483

1,150

226

2,100

2,341

77

300

2,718

4,818

8,041

238

560

1,450

210

2,458

2,347

95

300

2,742

5,200

8,582

The loss for the financial year for the parent Company was £(59,000) (2021: loss £35,000).

The accounts were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 24 April 2023 and were signed on its behalf by:

IJ Mackin – Finance Director 
Registration number - 4578125

www.dillistonegroup.com

Company

2022
£’000

-

-

-

-

7,168

7,168

9

-

15

24

2021
£’000

-

-

-

-

7,168

7,168

45

-

21

66

7,192

7,234

983

1,631

365

14

1,882

67

-

4,942

-

-

1,150

-

1,150

800

-

300

1,100

2,250

7,192

983

1,631

365

14

1,927

64

-

4,984

-

-

1,450

-

1,450

500

-

300

800

2,250

7,234

37

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements  
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2022

For the year ended 
31 December 2022
£’000

For the year ended 
31 December 2022
£’000

For the year ended 
31 December 2021
£’000

For the year ended 
31 December 2021
£’000

Operating activities

Loss before tax

Adjustment for

Financial cost

Depreciation and amortisation

Share option expense

Foreign exchange adjustments arising from operations

Operating cash flows before movement in working capital

Decrease in receivables

Decrease in payables

Taxation refunded

Net cash generated from operating activities

Investing activities

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Investment in development costs

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities

Interest paid

Bank loan repayments made

Lease payments made

Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

(453)

134

1,268

17

(24)

942

20

(16)

243

(15)

(1,007)

(134)

(300)

(95)

(298)

99

1,335

3

10

1,149

268

(639)

373

1,189

1,151

(21)

(987)

(99)

(461)

(104)

(1,008)

(664)

(521)

1,291

(6)

764

(1,022)

(529)

(362)

764

31

433

The notes on pages 40 to 73 are an integral part of these consolidated and company financial statements.

38

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGCOMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT

For the year ended 31 December 2022

For the year ended 
31 December 2022
£’000

For the year ended 
31 December 2022
£’000

For the year ended 
31 December 2021
£’000

For the year ended 
31 December 2021
£’000

Operating activities

Loss before tax

Adjustment for

Financial cost

Share option expense

Operating cash flows before movement in working capital

Decrease in receivables

Increase/(decrease) in payables

Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities

Financing activities

Interest paid

Bank loan repayments made

Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

(59)

104

17

62

36

300

(104)

(300)

398

(404)

(6)

21

15

The notes on pages 40 to 73 are an integral part of these consolidated and company financial statements.

(35)

65

3

33

24

13

(64)

(373)

70

(437)

(367)

388

21

www.dillistonegroup.com

39

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended 31 December 2022 

Dillistone Group Plc (the ‘Company’) is a company incorporated in England and Wales. The financial statements are presented in thousand 
Pounds Sterling. The principal activities have been detailed in the Strategic Report and the registered office is 12 Cedarwood, Chineham 
Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD.

The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the ‘Group’). The parent 
company financial statements present information about the Company as a separate entity and not about its Group.

Both the Group financial statements and the Company financial statements have been prepared and approved by the directors in accordance 
with UK-adopted international accounting standards, IFRIC Interpretations and the Companies Act 2006. In publishing the Company financial 
statements here together with the Group financial statements, the Company has taken advantage of the exemption in s408 of the Companies 
Act 2006 not to present its individual income statement and related notes in these financial statements.

1.  Accounting policies

1.1  Basis of accounting

The consolidated and company financial statements have been prepared using the significant accounting policies and measurement bases 
summarised below: 

Significant estimates
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies the directors are required to make estimates and assumptions about the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are 
considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period 
in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects 
both current and future periods. The key areas are summarised below:

Capitalisation and amortisation of internal development expenditure
Amortisation rates are based on estimates of the useful economic lives and residual values of the assets involved. The assessment of 
these useful economic lives is made by projecting the economic life cycle of the asset which is subject to alteration as a result of product 
development and innovation. Amortisation rates are changed where economic lives are re-assessed and technically obsolete items 
written off where necessary. The carrying value of capitalised development is reviewed for impairment indicators at each accounting 
period end. See note 13. 

In addition, management estimate the amount of directors’ costs that are capitalised given the degree of the director’s involvement in 
relevant projects.

Impairment of goodwill, other intangible assets and investments
The Group tests goodwill, other intangible assets and investments. These calculations require the use of estimates for future cash flows 
expected to arise from the cash generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the recoverable amount. See notes 12, 13 
and 16 for calculations and impacts if assumptions are changed.

Judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, Management makes various judgements that can significantly affect the amounts 
recognised in the financial statements. The critical judgements are considered to be the following:

Customers’ practical acceptance of licence software
As detailed in note 1.4, various elements of the Group’s revenue recognition policy require determination of point at which control of the 
service being provided passes to the customer. 

The Group uses the ‘live’ date as the basis of determining the timing of customer practical acceptance of the software and the passing of 
control. In particular for sales of perpetual licences without mandatory support, this constitutes the point in time at which performance 
obligations relating to the licence are fulfilled and revenue can be recognised. Likewise, for SaaS contracts, this date is the commencement for 
the period of time over which licence revenue can be recognised. Alternative judgements of when control passes to the customer could impact 
the timing of revenue recognition. 

40

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG 
Capitalisation of internal development expenditure
Management exercises judgement in establishing both the technical feasibility of completing an intangible asset which can be used internally 
or sold and the degree of certainty that a market exists for the asset, or its output, for the generation of future economic benefits. See 
‘Amortisation of internal development expenditure’ in Significant estimates above for further details.

Expected life of support contracts
As detailed in note 1.4, the Group recognises revenue arising on perpetual licences with mandatory support contracts over time. The Group 
must determine the relevant period to be the life of the support contract, which is unknown at inception. Management judge that the typical life 
of relevant support contracts to be five years. Changes to this judgement would impact the timing of revenue recognition on such contracts.

1.2  Going concern

The Group’s business activities and financial position, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and 
position, are set out in the CEO’s Review and Financial Review on pages 7 to 12. Together with the financial statements and notes which detail 
the results for the year, net current liability position and cash flows for the year ended 31 December 2022. The Group prepare 3 year budgets 
and cash flow forecasts to ensure that the Group can meet its liabilities as they fall due. 

The Group meets its day to day working capital requirements through its cash balance. It has in place a £1.5m CBIL loan, secured in June 
2020, repayable over 6 years with capital repayments commencing from July 2021. Although the Group has an overdraft facility, this was 
not utilised for the entirety of 2022. The Group’s forecasts, taking into account the Board’s future expectations of the Group’s performance, 
indicate that there is sufficient headroom within its CBIL loan facility. Compliance with the CBIL covenant has been considered and based on 
management expectations and actions, that could practically be taken, the directors do not consider any reasonable risk to arise from this.

The cash flow forecasts have been stress tested reviewing assumptions around new and existing business with growth and renewal rates being 
reduced. A reverse stress test was also prepared to review what reduction in revenue would be necessary to breach overdraft limits in 2023.

As at the date of this report, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to 
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the 
financial statements.

1.3  Basis of consolidation

The Group financial statements consolidate those of the parent company and all of its subsidiaries as of 31 December 2022. The parent 
controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the ability to affect those 
returns through its power over the subsidiary. All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 31 December.

All transactions and balances between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation, including unrealised gains and losses on 
transactions between Group companies. Amounts reported in the financial statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to 
ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group.

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are recognised from the effective date of 
acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.

1.4  Revenue 

The Group’s revenue recognition policy is based on the principle of transfer of promised goods and services (‘performance obligations’) to the 
customer. Revenue is recognised on the satisfaction of these contractual performance obligations using a five-step approach, consisting of:

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

identification of the contract with the customer;
identification of all performance obligations in that contract;
determination of the transaction price;
allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations; and
recognition of revenue as the performance obligations are fulfilled.

Contracts are broken down into distinct goods and services in order to identify the separate performance obligations within. Goods and 
services are considered distinct if they are capable of being used independently by the customer, and if they are separately identifiable in the 
context of the contract.

www.dillistonegroup.com

41

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsDepending on the work being performed, customers are typically invoiced work in two stages: a deposit invoice at contract inception before 
work commences, then a final invoice on completion. For ongoing contracts such as support and SaaS contracts, invoices are issued in 
advance for the relevant subscription period. All such invoices are typically due for payment within 30 days.

Transaction prices are the amounts of consideration the Group expects to be entitled to in exchange for the transfer of promised goods and 
services to the customer, exclusive of VAT or any applicable sales taxes. If the timing of payments provides either the Group or customer 
with a benefit of financing the transfer of goods or services, a significant financing component exists. Although standard payment terms for 
all customers is 30 days, there is some variability in the timing of payment and delivery (for instance, some customers pay by instalments). 
However, timing differences between delivery and settlement are one year or less. As such, the Group applies the practical expedient in IFRS 
15 not to adjust for significant financing components.

Transaction prices are allocated to contractual performance obligations based on stand-alone selling prices. Where the Group occasionally 
offers discounts to customers, these are allocated to performance obligations within the contract on the basis of relative stand-alone selling 
prices.

Revenue is recognised when control of the good or service has been passed to the customer by satisfying the performance obligation, either 
over time or at a point in time, as follows:

- 

- 

 Over time: this typically occurs when the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of a service performed by the 
Group. 
At a point in time: The moment of transfer of control is typically indicated by: 
o 
o 
o 
o 
o 

the Group having right to payment; 
the customer having legal title to the asset; 
the Group transferring physical possession of the asset to the customer, where relevant; 
the customer having significant risks and rewards of ownership of the asset; 
the customer having accepted the asset.

The incremental costs incurred in obtaining contracts with customers (e.g. sales commissions) are recognised as an expense as incurred using 
the practical expedient under IFRS 15 since, if such costs were recorded as an asset, the amortisation period of that asset would be less than 
one year.

The Group has considered the most significant ways it generates revenue from the goods and services it sells. The following sets out how the 
general principles above apply to each of these significant areas and how revenue on each is recognised.

Sales of perpetual licences without a mandatory support contract
The Group licences software under licence agreements. The customer typically pays a one-off amount to purchase a licence conferring a 
perpetual right to use a version of the software. Revenue is recognised at a point in time, when control of the licence passes to the customer 
through practical acceptance. The Group considers the ‘live’ date to indicate practical acceptance of the software (refer note 1.1) and thus 
the date for transfer of control. If payments have been received in advance for licences, where practical acceptance has not yet been reached, 
these amounts are not recognised as revenue but as deferred income in the statement of financial position.

Sales of perpetual licences with a mandatory support contract
Some of the Group’s perpetual licences are sold with mandatory support contracts. In these instances, if the customer decides to cancel their 
support contract their ability to use the perpetual licence ceases. In these cases, the Group considers the provision of the perpetual licence 
and the support contract to constitute one performance obligation. As such, the Group recognises the revenue relating to the perpetual licence 
over time, being the life of the support contract. As this is not known at inception, the group estimates the expected life of support contracts to 
be five years.

Subscription services, such as support, hosting and SaaS (‘Software as a Service’)
Each subscription service constitutes a separate contractual arrangement, and separate performance obligation. In each case the customer 
pays a regular fixed amount for the right to access relevant services, commencing on practical acceptance of the software (as previously 
defined). As these services are consumed as they are provided revenue is recognised over time, matching the period of the contract. If 
subscription services are invoiced in advance, these amounts are deferred and recognised as revenue over the relevant period. 

42

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG 
 
 
 
 
Installations
The customer pays a fee for the software to be installed. To the extent to which this work is not complex and could be performed by a third 
party, revenue is recognised at a point in time, on completion. Complex work constitutes one performance obligation with the software licence, 
with installation revenue recognised in accordance with how revenue is recognised on the licence. 

Training
The customer pays a fee for training. To the extent to which training is not essential for use of the software, revenue is recognised at a point in 
time, on delivery. Training that is considered essential constitutes one performance obligation with the software licence, and training revenue is 
recognised in accordance with how revenue is recognised on the licence.

Third party revenues
The Group sells, predominantly as principal, software developed by other organisations together with services that are bought in from third 
parties. The Group applies the principles of its revenue recognition policy to sales of third-party software in the same way it does sales of its 
own licenced products. As such, where perpetual licences that are capable of independent use represent one performance obligation, revenue 
on these is recognised at a point in time on practical acceptance of the software. If use of the software relies on using other services that are 
consumed over time, revenue from perpetual licence sales are recognised over time in line with recognition of those other services. Services 
are recognised over time in the period in which they are provided. 

1.5  Share based payments

The Company operates a share based payment scheme. It is an equity settled share-based compensation plan (share options) for 
remuneration of its employees. 

All employee services received in exchange for the grant of any share-based compensation are measured at their fair values. These are 
determined by reference to the share option awarded. Their value is appraised at the grant date and excludes the impact of any non-market 
vesting conditions (e.g. profitability or sales growth targets). 

All equity-settled share-based compensation is ultimately recognised as an expense in the profit or loss with a corresponding credit to share 
based payment reserve, net of deferred tax where applicable. If vesting periods or other vesting conditions apply, the expense is allocated over 
the vesting period, based on the best available estimate of the number of share options expected to vest. Non market vesting conditions are 
included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to become exercisable. Estimates are subsequently revised if there 
is any indication that the number of share options expected to vest differs from previous estimates. No adjustment to expenses recognised in 
prior periods is made if fewer share options ultimately are exercised than originally estimated.

Upon exercise of share options, the proceeds received, net of any directly attributable transaction costs, up to the nominal value of the shares 
issued are reallocated to share capital with any excess being recorded as additional share premium. 

1.6  Long term incentive plan (“LTIP”) – capped cash bonus

The LTIP awards can be share based or cash based. The cash awards are based on a capped cash bonus with performance conditions related 
to the growth in earnings per share of the Group or other targets set by the Remuneration Committee. These awards automatically mature 
following the publication of the Annual Report of the Company, three years after the period to which the grant relates. The liability is accrued 
and recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.

1.7  Long term incentive plan (“LTIP”) – share option based award

The LTIP awards can be share based or cash based. The number of share option granted under these awards are usually based on a 
percentage of salary with performance conditions related to the growth in earnings per share of the Group or other targets set by the 
Remuneration Committee. These awards can be exercised between three and ten years after the date of the grant. This element is expensed 
and recognised in the statement of comprehensive income over the vesting period.

1.8  Business combinations

The Group applies the acquisition method in accounting for business combinations. The consideration transferred by the Group to obtain 
control of a subsidiary is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred, liabilities incurred and the equity 
interests issued by the Group, which includes the fair value of any asset or liability arising from a contingent consideration arrangement. 
Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.

www.dillistonegroup.com

43

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsThe Group recognises identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination regardless of whether they have been 
previously recognised in the acquiree’s financial statements prior to the acquisition. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are generally 
measured at their acquisition-date fair values. Goodwill is stated after separate recognition of identifiable intangible assets. It is calculated as 
the excess of the sum of:

a) 
b) 
c) 

fair value of consideration transferred, 
the recognised amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and 
 acquisition-date fair value of any existing equity interest in the acquiree, over the acquisition-date fair values of identifiable net assets. 
If the fair values of identifiable net assets exceed the sum calculated above, the excess amount (ie gain on a bargain purchase) is 
recognised in profit or loss immediately. 

Where contingent consideration relates to the results spread over different accounting periods, the fair value of such consideration is 
recalculated at each year end and any adjustment is recognised in profit or loss immediately.

1.9  Adjusted operating profit

This measure is not defined by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and therefore may not be directly comparable with other 
companies. This is a measure used by the Group to assess performance. Adjusted operating profit excludes acquisition costs and related 
intangible asset amortisation and movements in contingent consideration and other one-off costs which can include, as an example, 
reorganisation costs. See notes 2 and 5.

1.10  Impairment testing of intangibles, right of use assets and property, plant and equipment (PPE)

The Group tests intangibles, right of use assets and PPE annually or more frequently if impairment indicators exist that indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable.

The carrying amount of the one cash-generating unit (CGU) has been determined based on value in use calculations. The value determined on 
the cash generating unit is compared against the assets of the Group to calculate impairments.

To determine the value-in-use, management estimates expected future cash flows, determines a suitable interest rate to calculate the present 
value of those cash flows. The Group prepares cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent budget. A discount factors is determined for 
the cash generating unit and reflect management’s assessment of respective risk profiles, such as market and asset-specific risks factors. 

Impairment losses for the cash generating unit reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill first and any remaining impairment loss is charged 
pro rata to the other assets in the cash generating unit. With the exception of goodwill, all assets are subsequently reassessed for indications 
that an impairment loss previously recognised may no longer exist. An impairment charge is reversed if the cash generating unit’s recoverable 
amount exceeds its carrying amount.

1.11  Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The 
chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been 
identified as the Board of Directors. 

1.12  Intangible assets
Internal development costs
Costs incurred on product development relating to the design and development of new or enhanced products are capitalised as intangible 
assets when it is reasonably certain that the development will provide economic benefits, considering its commercial and technological 
feasibility and the resources available for the completion and marketing of the development, and where the costs can be measured reliably. 
The expenditures capitalised are the direct labour costs and subcontractor costs, which are managed and controlled centrally. Product 
development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period.

Capitalised product development expenditure is amortised over its useful life of five years. As development expenditure is incurred on multiple 
projects simultaneously, with roll-outs occurring on a continuous basis, amortisation commences in the month of costs being incurred. 
Maintenance costs are expensed. Amortisation of new products commences once a product is available for use.

44

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGCapitalised product development expenditure is subject to regular impairment reviews and is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment 
losses. Any impairment taken during the year is shown under administrative expenses on the statement of comprehensive income. 
Development costs that do not meet the requirements for capitalisation are written off to profit and loss as incurred. In accordance with IAS 38, 
no research costs are capitalised, but are expensed.

Purchased Software
Software acquired externally is capitalised when it is expected to have ongoing use within the business. Capitalised expenditure includes both 
the purchase price and any costs directly associated with bringing the software into use. Amortisation is charged over the useful economic life 
of the software, typically 3 to 5 years, beginning when it is capable of being used by the business.

Acquired as part of a business combination
In accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations, an intangible asset acquired in a business combination is deemed to have a cost to the 
Group of its fair value at the acquisition date. The fair value of the intangible asset reflects market expectations about the probability that the 
future economic benefits embodied in the asset will flow to the Group. Where an intangible asset might be separable, but only together with a 
related tangible or intangible asset, the Group of assets is recognised as a single asset separately from goodwill where the individual fair values 
of the assets in the Group are not reliably measurable. Where the individual fair values of the complementary assets are reliably measurable, 
the Group recognises them as a single asset provided the individual assets have similar useful lives.

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Amortisation is provided to write off the cost of each intangible asset over its useful economic life as follows:

Intangible assets: 

Brand and IP 
Acquired developed technology 
Contractual customer relationships  
Non-contractual customer relationships 

The useful economic life of intangible assets are reviewed annually. 

1.13  Property, plant and equipment

Estimated life

15 years
6 - 11.25 years
1.25 years
6 - 10.25 years

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation on these assets is provided at rates estimated to 
write off the cost, less estimated residual value, of each asset over its expected useful life as follows:

Leasehold land and buildings 
Right to use assets 
Office and computer equipment 
Fixtures, fittings and equipment 

1.14  Financial assets

the lower of 5 years or the remaining lease period
lease period
3-5 years straight line
3 years straight line

The Group classifies its financial assets under the definitions provided in International Financial Reporting Standard 9 (IFRS 9), depending on 
the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. 

Management considers that the Group’s financial assets fall under the amortised cost category. These are non-derivative financial assets 
with fixed or determined payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except for maturities greater 
than 12 months after the statement of financial position date, which are classified as non-current assets. The Group’s financial assets held 
at amortised cost arise principally through the provision of goods and services to customers (e.g. trade receivables), but also incorporate 
other types of contractual monetary asset. As such they comprise trade receivables, intercompany trading balances (in relation to Company 
accounts), and cash and cash equivalents. Financial assets do not comprise prepayments.

The Group’s financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to their acquisition or issue. 
The exception are trade and receivables balances, which are recorded at their transaction price as they do not contain a significant financing 
component (see note 1.4). The Group’s financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method, 
less provision for impairment. 

www.dillistonegroup.com

45

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsImpairment provisions for trade receivables, being loss allowances for ‘expected credit losses’ (ECLs) per IFRS 9, are measured on a lifetime 
basis using the simplified approach set out in that financial reporting standard. The Group’s method in measuring ECLs reflects:

• 
• 
• 

unbiased and probability-weighted amounts, determined using a range of possible outcomes;
the time value of money; and
 reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost or effort at the reporting date about past events, current 
conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions.

The Group has applied the practical expedient in IFRS 9 of using a provision matrix to calculate ECLs. This requires the use of historical credit 
loss experience, as revealed for groupings of similar trade receivable assets, to estimate the relevant ECLs. As such, the Group has employed 
the following process in calculating ECLs:

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

 Grouping – trade receivables are grouped based on the similarity of their customer risk profile, being underlying product type and 
geographical region;
 Default definition – amounts not collected are defined in accordance with the credit risk management of the Group and include 
qualitative factors, broadly encompassing scenarios where the customer is either unable or unwilling to pay.
 Collection profiles and loss rates – the collection time periods (e.g. within 30 days, 30 – 60 days, etc.) for sales made in the preceding 
12-month period are gathered, amounts not collected assessed and loss rates based on ageing inferred;
Historical periods – historic losses are reviewed over a 3-year time horizon;
 Forward-looking assessment – the Group considers relevant future economic factors affecting each group of trade receivables, giving an 
expected probability of default for the portfolio.

The resultant expected loss rates are applied to the ageing profile of grouped trade receivables at the balance sheet date to give the lifetime 
ECLs for each. This produces the loss allowances to be booked as an impairment adjustment to the carrying value of trade receivables. 

Trade receivables are reported net of the resultant loss allowances. The loss is recognised within administrative expenses in the consolidated 
statement of comprehensive income. On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying value of the asset is 
written off against the associated provision.

Impairment provisions for other receivables are recognised based on the general impairment model within IFRS 9.

The Parent Company’s receivables due from Group companies are subject to the requirements of IFRS 9, with specific considerations relating to: 

• 
• 
• 

Whether the loans are within the scope of IFRS 9;
Whether the loans meet the Solely Payments of Principal and Interest test; and
Whether the loans are in a “hold to collect” business model. 

The Parent Company has followed the considerations required under IFRS 9 on the above, and determined the appropriate recognition of the 
balances receivable from Group companies is at ‘amortised cost’ following the General ECL model.

This requires the Parent Company to further consider:

• 
• 

Whether the loans are credit impaired; and
Whether the loans have suffered a significant increase in credit risk.

The Parent Company has followed the considerations required under IFRS 9 on the above, and noted that neither of the above have occurred 
during the year ended 31 December 2022, and as such, the appropriate model is the 12-month ECL model. The implications of this have been 
disclosed in note 17. 

1.15  Financial liabilities

The Group classifies its financial liabilities under the definitions provided in IFRS 9. All financial liabilities are recorded initially at fair value plus 
or minus directly attributable transaction costs. Except where noted, such liabilities are then measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. 

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost include trade payables, intercompany trading balances (in relation to Company accounts), 
bank loans and accruals. All financial liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provision of the instrument.

Unless otherwise indicated, the carrying values of the Group’s financial liabilities measured at amortised cost represents a reasonable 
approximation of their fair values.

46

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG1.16  Convertible loan notes

The proceeds received on issue of the Group’s convertible loan note are allocated into their liability and equity components. The amount 
initially attributed to the debt component equals the discounted cash flows using a market rate of interest that would be payable on a 
similar debt instrument that does not include an option to convert. Subsequently, the debt component is accounted for as a financial liability 
measured at amortised cost until extinguished on conversion or maturity of the loan note. The remainder of the proceeds is allocated to the 
conversion option and is recognised in the ‘Convertible loan note reserve’ within Shareholders’ equity, net of income tax effects. 

1.17  Investments

Investments in subsidiary companies are included at cost in the accounts of the Company less any amount written off in respect of any 
impairment in value.

1.18  Leases

The Group leases office space usually on a fixed period, some with an ability to extend at the option of the Group and computer equipment on a 
fixed term basis. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements 
do not impose any covenants other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor. Leased assets may not be used as 
security for borrowing purposes. The Group acts only as lessee, not as lessor.

Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the group. 
Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of: 

• 
• 
• 

fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable; 
the exercise price of a purchase option if the group is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and 
payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising that option. 

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement of the liability.

The discount rate used on the office building is 5%, which is based on the bank loan borrowing rate plus commitment and legal fees. The 
discount rate on the computer equipment varies depending on the implicit rate in the lease, with this calculated to ensure that the final liability 
on the agreement is equal to the final cash payment that is required.

Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to 
produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. 

Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:

• 
• 
• 
• 

the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability;
any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received;
any initial direct costs; and
restoration costs. 

Right of use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. Payments 
associated with short-term leases of equipment and vehicles and all leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an 
expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. 

1.19  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original 
maturities of three months or less and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

1.20  Equity

Equity comprises the following:

•  
•  

•  

‘Share capital’ represents the nominal value of equity shares.
‘ Share premium’ represents the excess over nominal value of the fair value of consideration received for equity shares, net of expenses of 
the share issue.
‘ Merger reserve’ is used where more than 90% of the shares in a subsidiary are acquired and the consideration includes the issue of new 
shares by the Company, thereby attracting merger relief under the Companies Act 2006.

www.dillistonegroup.com

47

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements•  
• 

•  
•  

‘Convertible loan note reserve’ represents the equity element arising on the issue of a loan note with rights to an equity conversion.
‘ Share option reserve’ represents equity-settled share-based employee and non-employee remuneration until such share options are 
exercised, or expire.
‘Retained earnings’ represents retained profits and losses.
‘Foreign exchange reserve’ represents translation differences arising on the consolidation of investments in overseas subsidiaries.

1.21  Foreign currency translation

The consolidated financial statements are presented in sterling, which is also the functional currency of the parent Company.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into functional currency at the rates of exchange ruling at 
the statement of financial position date. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction. All 
differences are taken to profit and loss.

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s overseas subsidiaries are translated from their functional currency to Sterling 
at exchange rates prevailing on the statement of financial position date. Income and expenses have been translated from their functional 
currency into Sterling at the average rate for each month over the reporting period. Exchange differences are charged/credited to other 
comprehensive income and recognised in the currency translation reserve in equity.

On disposal of a foreign entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised in equity relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised 
in the income statement.

1.22  Income taxes

Current income tax assets and liabilities comprise those obligations to fiscal authorities in the countries in which the Group carries out its 
operations. They are calculated according to the tax rates and tax laws applicable to the fiscal period and the country to which they relate. 
Tax expense recognised in profit or loss comprises the sum of deferred tax and current tax not recognised in other comprehensive income or 
directly in equity. 

Deferred income taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary differences. This involves the comparison of the carrying amount 
of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements with their respective tax bases. However, deferred tax is not provided on the 
initial recognition of goodwill, or on the initial recognition of an asset or liability unless the related transaction is a business combination or 
affects tax or accounting profit. Deferred tax on temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries is not provided if reversal of 
these temporary differences can be controlled by the Group and it is probable that reversal will not occur in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax liabilities are always provided for in full. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable 
profits will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at tax rates 
that are expected to apply to their respective period of realisation, provided they are enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of 
financial position date.

Tax on adjusted profits is calculated as the total tax position for the year less the Deferred tax on acquisition intangibles contained within Note 9.

1.23  Defined contribution pension scheme

The pension costs charged in profit or loss represent the contributions payable by the Group during the year.

1.24  Government grants

Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and 
the Group will comply with all attached conditions. Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised in the statement of 
comprehensive income within administrative expenses over the period necessary to match them with the costs that they are intended to 
compensate. See notes 5 and 8.

Government grants include furlough payments which are recognised in employee costs to match with the costs that they are intended to 
compensate. See note 7.

1.25  Research and development

The group qualified for R&D relief under the SME scheme, with tax income adjusted to include an estimate for R&D tax credit benefit. See note 9.

48

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG1.26  Accounting standards

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following Standards and Interpretations relevant to the Group operations that 
have not been applied in these financial statements were in issue but not yet effective:

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements 
IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors 

The expected impact of these has not yet been assessed. 

2.  Reconciliation of adjusted profits to consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

Effective date

1 January 2023
1 January 2023

Note

Acquisition 
related, 
reorganisation 
and other costs 
2022* 
£’000

 - 

 - 

- 

2022 
£’000

 5,699 

(816) 

 4,883

(163) 

(5,202) 

(163) 

(319) 

- 

- 

(163) 

31

(132) 

 - 

(134) 

(453) 

 270 

(183) 

Adjusted 
profits 
2022 
£’000

5,699 

(816) 

 4,883

(5,039) 

(156) 

 - 

(134) 

(290)

 239

(51)

7 

(44) 

- 

7 

(132) 

(176) 

10

10

(0.26p)

(0.26p)

-

-

(0.93p)

(0.93p)

Acquisition 
related 
reorganisation 
and other costs  
2021* 
£’000

 - 

 - 

- 

(59) 

(59) 

- 

- 

(59) 

15

(44) 

- 

(44) 

2021 
£’000

 5,599 

(685) 

 4,914

(5,113) 

(199) 

 - 

(99) 

(298) 

 302 

4 

4 

8 

-

-

0.02p

0.02p

Adjusted  
profits  
2021 
£’000

5,599 

(685) 

 4,914

(5,054) 

(140) 

 - 

(99) 

(239)

 287

48

4 

52 

0.24p

0.24p

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses

Operating (loss)

Financial income

Financial cost

(Loss) before tax

Tax income 

(Loss)/profit for the year 

Other comprehensive loss net of 
tax:

Currency translation differences

Total comprehensive (loss)/profit 
for the year net of tax

Earnings per share

Basic

Diluted

* See note 5

www.dillistonegroup.com

49

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements 
 
3.  Segment reporting

Divisional segments

Segment revenue

Segment EBITDA

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Segment result before reorganisation and 
other costs

Reorganisation and other costs

Segment result

Acquisition related amortisation

Operating (loss)

Loan interest/ lease interest

Loss before tax

Income tax income

(Loss)/Profit for the year

Ikiru People
2022
£’000

Central
2022
£’000

5,699

905

(1,105)

(200)

-

(200)

-

(200)

(31)

-

44

-

44

-

44

(163)

(119)

(103)

Total
2022
£’000

5,699

949

Ikiru People
2021
£’000

5,599

953

(1,105)

(1,122)

(156)

(169)

154

(15)

-

(15)

(35)

-

(156)

(163)

(319)

(134)

(453)

270

(183)

Central
2021
£’000

-

29

-

29

-

29

(213)

(184)

(64)

Total
2021
£’000

5,599

982

(1,122)

(140)

154

14

(213)

(199)

(99)

(298)

302

4

Additions of non-current assets

1,022

1,022

1,028

1,028

Revenue by Business Segment

The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s revenue by product area for the 12 months of the financial year.

Recurring income

Non-recurring income

Third party revenues

2022 
£’000

5,051

488

160

5,699

2021 
£’000

5,009

427

163

5,599

See note 1.4 on the revenue recognition policy under IFRS 15 and the distinction on timing of revenue recognition. In the table above 
‘Recurring income’ represents all income recognised over time, whereas ‘Non-recurring income’ and ‘Third party revenues’ represent all 
income recognised at a point in time. 

Recurring income includes all support services, SaaS and hosting income and revenue on perpetual licenses with mandatory support contracts 
deferred under IFRS 15. Non-recurring income includes sales of new licenses which do not require a support contract, and income derived 
from installing licences including training, installation and data translation. Third party revenues arise from the sale of third party software. 

It is not possible to allocate assets and additions between recurring, non-recurring income and third party revenue. No customer represented 
more than 10% of revenue of the Group in 2022 or 2021.

50

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGRevenue by Business Sector

The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s revenue by market sector.

Contingent

Executive Search

2022
£’000

3,441

2,258

5,699

2021
£’000

3,087

2,512

5,599

2020
£’000

3,005

3,327

6,332

2019
£’000

3,795

4,232

8,027

The above table includes years going back to 2019 when revenue was last reported split between Dillistone, Voyager and GatedTalent 
segments for comparative purposes.

For the purposes of the 2019 comparative:

• 
• 

Contingent encompasses the Voyager segment 
Executive Search encompasses both Dillistone and GatedTalent segments. 

For the brands which comprise the respective sectors, please refer to page 4.

4.  Geographical analysis
The following table provides an estimated of the Group’s revenue by geographic market based on the Customers’ country. This is provided for 
information only as the Board does not review the performance of the business from a geographical viewpoint. 

Revenue

UK 

Europe

Americas

Australia 

ROW

Non-current assets by geographical location

UK 

US

Australia 

2022 
£’000

4,148

663

518

147

223

2021 
£’000

3,933

762

526

140

238

5,699

5,599

2022 
£’000

6,927

-

1

2021 
£’000

7,169

1

4

6,928

7,174

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51

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements5.  Acquisition related, reorganisation and other costs

Included within administrative expenses:

Reorganisation and other costs

US government loan (Payment Protection Program)

Australian government grant

Amortisation of acquisition intangibles

2022 
£’000

-

-

-

163

163

2021 
£’000

6

(154)

(6)

213

59

Reorganisation and other costs include severance payments and loss of office payments. 

Below are reconciliations utilising the items above related to Covid, including furlough payments, to adjusted measures used to better illustrate 
the underlying business performance.

EBITDA

Furlough Payments

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted operating (loss) before acquisition related, reorganisation and other items

Furlough Payments

Readjusted operating (loss) before acquisition related, reorganisation and other items

Acquisition related, reorganisation and other costs as above

Adjust for:

Reorganisation and other costs

US government loan (Payment Protection Program)

Australian government grant

Adjusted Operating (Loss)

Financial Cost

Adjusted (Loss) Before Tax

2022 
£’000

949

-

949

2022 
£’000

(156)

-

(156)

(163)

-

-

-

(319)

(134)

(453)

2021 
£’000

982

(235)

747

2021 
£’000

(140)

(235)

(375)

(59)

6

(154)

(6)

(588)

(99)

(687)

52

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG6.  Operating loss

Operating loss is stated after charging:

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment

Depreciation on Right to use assets

Amortisation

Money purchase pension contributions

Fees receivable by the Group auditors:

Audit of financial statements

Other services:

Audit of accounts of subsidiaries of the Company

Taxation compliance services

Other services

7.  Employees
The average number of employees was:

Operations

Management

Total Employee numbers

Their aggregate remuneration including directors’ remuneration comprised:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs

Share based payments 

LTIP share based

2022 
£’000

15

94

1,159

309

16

43

16

5

2021 
£’000

20

108

1,207

333

15

40

12

3

2022 
number

2021 
 number

70

9

79

2022 
£’000

3,214

359

309

8

8

76

9

85

2021 
£’000

3,431

382

333

9

(5)

3,898

4,150

www.dillistonegroup.com

53

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsThe aggregate remuneration includes salary cost totalling £764,000 (2021: £853,000) that has been capitalised in intangible assets. In 
addition, the Group has received the benefit of payments under the furlough scheme of £nil (2021: £235,000) which has been netted off the 
above figures.

Key management of the Group are the directors and the divisional directors. Remuneration of key management was as follows:

Wages and salaries 

Social security costs

Pension costs

Share based payments 

LTIP share based

2022 
£’000

658

81

60

2

7

2021 
£’000

749

93

70

3

11

808

926

The Company’s only employees are the directors. Details of directors’ emoluments, share options and pension entitlements are given in the 
Report to the Shareholders on Directors’ Remuneration on pages 20 to 22.

8.  Financial income and cost

Finance cost on bank overdraft

Finance cost on bank loan

Finance cost on convertible loan

Finance cost on lease liabilities

Interest on CBIL loan

Grant from UK government to cover CBIL loan interest

2022 
£’000

8

-

33

30

63

-

134

2021 
£’000

1

3

31

35

56

(27)

99

54

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG9.  Tax income

Current tax

Prior year adjustment – current tax

Total current tax

Deferred tax

Prior year adjustment – deferred tax

Deferred tax rate change from 19% to 25% in 2021

Deferred tax re acquisition intangibles 

Total deferred tax

Tax (income) for the year

Factors affecting the tax credit for the year

Loss before tax

UK rate of taxation

Loss before tax multiplied by the UK rate of taxation

Effects of:

Overseas tax rates

Impact of deferred tax not provided

Enhanced R&D relief

Disallowed expenses

Deferred tax rate change from 19% to 25% in 2021

Rate difference between CT rate and deferred tax rate

Rate difference between CT rate and rate of R&D repayment

Prior year adjustments

Tax (income)

2022 
£’000

(139)

(146)

(285)

(23)

69

-

(31)

15

2021 
£’000

(96)

(121)

(217)

(35)

(60)

50

(40)

(85)

(270)

(302)

(453)

19.0%

(86)

-

17

(298)

19.0%

(57)

(6)

(1)

(174)

(146)

11

-

(5)

43

(76)

(270)

18

50

(9)

30

(181)

(302)

www.dillistonegroup.com

55

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsDeferred tax liability provided in the financial statements is as follows:

Internally generated intangible and fixed assets

Acquisition intangibles

Internally generated intangible and fixed assets 

Acquisition intangibles

Group

Movement 
£’000

46

(30)

16

Group

Movement 
£’000

(71)

(15)

(86)

2022 
£’000

110

116

226

2021  
£’000

64

146

210

2021 
£’000

64

146

210

2020 
£’000

135

161

296

Company

2022 
£’000

-

-

-

2021 
£’000

-

-

-

Company

2021 
£’000

2020 
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

The UK corporation tax rate for the year is 19.0%. Deferred tax is provided in relation to the UK at a rate of 25.0% (2021:25.0%). The tax credit 
is impacted by the R&D tax credits available to the UK business. It has been assumed that where there are tax losses arising as a result of R&D 
tax credits they will be surrendered for a tax repayment at the HMRC stated rate of 14.5%. The Group has gross tax losses of £598,000 (2021: 
£622,000) for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised as the timing of their utilisation is uncertain.

10.  Earnings per share

2022 
Using adjusted 
profit

2021 
Using adjusted 
profit

2022

2021

(Loss)/profit attributable to ordinary shareholders (note 2)

(£51,000)

(£183,000)

£48,000

£4,000

Weighted average number of shares

Basic (loss)/profit per share

19,668,021

19,668,021

19,668,021

19,668,021

(0.26 p)

(0.93 p)

0.24 p

0.02 p

Weighted average number of shares after dilution

19,668,021

19,668,021

19,668,021

19,668,021

Fully diluted (loss)/profit per share

(0.26 p)

(0.93 p)

0.24 p

0.02 p

Reconciliation of basic to diluted average number of shares:

Weighted average number of shares (basic)

Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares – employee share plans

Weighted average number of shares after dilution

2022

2021

19,668,021

19,668,021

-

-

19,668,021

19,668,021

There are 476,510 (2021: 493,337) share options not included in the above calculations, as they are underwater or have been forfeited.

The impact of the convertible loan notes in the period is not dilutive and therefore does not impact the calculation of the fully diluted earnings 
per share.

56

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG 
11.  Profit for the financial year
As permitted by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the parent company’s income statement has not been included in these financial 
statements. The loss for the financial year for the parent Company was £(59,000) (2021: loss £35,000) and has been approved by the Directors.

12.  Goodwill

Group

Cost

At 1 January 2021 

Additions

At 31 December 2021 

Additions

At 31 December 2022

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2021 

Goodwill 
£’000

3,415

-

3,415

-

3,415

3,415

3,415

At the year end date, an impairment test has been undertaken by comparing the recoverable amount of the CGU to which the goodwill 
has been allocated, against the carrying value of that CGU. The recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is based on value-in-use 
calculations. 

The key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations are those regarding growth rates and discount rates. The discount rate is reviewed 
annually to take into account the current market assessment of the time value of money and the risks specific to the cash generating units and 
rates used by comparable companies. The pre-tax discount rate used to calculate value-in-use is 14.8% (2021: 13.0%). Costs are reviewed 
and increased for inflation and other cost pressures. The long term growth rate used for the terminal value calculation was 1.0% (2021: 1.0%). 
The allocation of goodwill to the CGU is as follows:

Ikiru People

Opening 
£’000

3,415

Addition 
£’000

Impairment 
£’000

-

-

Closing 
£’000

3,415

The calculations showed the discount rate would need to be increased by over 7% or the forecast cashflow reduced by 39% before an 
impairment became necessary. 

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57

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements13.  Other intangible assets

Group

Cost

At 1 January 2021

Additions

Written off

At 31 December 2021

Additions

Written off

At 31 December 2022

Amortisation

At 1 January 2021

Charge for the year

Written off

At 31 December 2021

Charge for the year

Written off

At 31 December 2022

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2021

Development 
costs 
£’000

Purchased 
software 
£’000

Acquisition 
intangibles 
£’000

Total 
£’000

10,476

166

4,172

14,814

987

-

11,463

1,007

-

12,470

8,025

946

-

8,971

980

-

9,951

2,519

2,492

-

-

-

-

166

4,172

-

-

-

-

987

-

15,801

1,007

-

166

4,172

16,808

102

48

-

150

16

-

166

-

16

3,325

213

-

3,538

163

-

11,452

1,207

-

12,659

1,159

-

3,701

13,818

471

634

2,990

3,142

Acquisition intangibles can be summarised as follows:

NBV

At 1 January 2022

Amortisation

At 31 December 2022

Developed 
technology 
£’000

Brand and IP 
£’000

Contractual and 
non-contractual 
customer 
relationships
£’000

28

(28)

-

317

(41)

276

228

(83)

145

Brand 
£’000

61

(12)

49

Total 
£’000

634

(164)

470

Intangible assets under development are reviewed each reporting period for impairment prior to amortisation. Forecasts of future revenue 
are prepared and these are discounted and compared to the carrying value. Sensitivities are carried out including applying differing growth 
and attrition rates as well as alternative discount rates. Purchased software is reviewed for impairment based on its continued use within the 
business.

The Company has no intangible assets. 

58

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG14.  Property, plant and equipment 

Group

Cost

At 1 January 2021

Additions

At 31 December 2021

Additions

At 31 December 2022 

Depreciation

At 1 January 2021

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2021

Charge for the year

At 31 December 2022

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2021

The Company has no property, plant and equipment.

Office & 
computer 
equipment 
£’000

Fixtures and 
fittings 
£’000

927

21

948

14

962

908

16

924

14

938

24

24

176

-

176

1

177

171

4

175

1

176

1

1

Total 
£’000

1,103

21

1,124

15

1,139

1,079

20

1,099

15

1,114

25

25

www.dillistonegroup.com

59

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsLand and 
buildings 
£’000

Office & 
computer 
equipment 
£’000

826

-

-

826

-

(31)

795

162

94

-

256

83

(31)

308

487

570

30

20

-

50

-

-

50

14

14

-

28

11

-

39

11

22

Total 
£’000

856

20

-

876

-

(31)

845

176

108

-

284

94

(31)

347

498

592

15.  Right of use assets 

Group

Cost

At 1 January 2021

Additions

Disposals

At 31 December 2021 

Additions

Disposals

At 31 December 2022 

Depreciation

At 1 January 2021

Charge for the year

Eliminated on disposal

At 31 December 2021

Charge for the year

Eliminated on disposal

At 31 December 2022

Carrying amount

At 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2021

60

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG16.  Non-current asset investments

Company

At 1 January 2021

Impairment

At 31 December 2021 

Impairment

At 31 December 2022 

Investments in 
subsidiaries 
£’000

7,168

-

7,168

-

7,168

Investments are reviewed annually for impairment. Cash flows projections are prepared covering a three year period, and the terminal 
value calculated. Key assumptions are; growth rate of 1.0% (2021: 1.0%) used for the terminal value calculation, increases in costs due to 
inflationary pressures and a discount rate of 14.8% (2021: 13.0%).

The calculations showed the discount rate would need to be increased by over 7% or the forecast cashflow reduced by 37% before an 
impairment became necessary. 

The Company has the following subsidiary undertakings:

Name

Principal activity

Holding of  
ordinary shares

Registered

Ikiru People Limited

Sale of computer software and related support services

100% England & Wales

Ikiru People Pty Limited

Sale of computer software and related support services

100%

Australia

Ikiru People Inc

Sale of computer software and related support services

100%

USA

FCP Internet Limited

Dormant 

100% England & Wales

FCP Internet Holdings Limited

Dormant holding company

100% England & Wales

GatedTalent Limited

ISV Software Limited

Dormant 

Dormant

Woodcote Software Limited

Dormant

Voyager Software Limited 

Dormant 

Voyager Software (Australia) Pty Limited Dormant 

100% England & Wales

100% England & Wales

100% England & Wales

100% England & Wales

100%

Australia

www.dillistonegroup.com

61

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsThe registered addresses of related undertakings are as follows:

Company 

Dillistone Group Plc 

Ikiru People Limited 

Registered Address

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

Ikiru People Pty Limited 

Suite 3, Level 3, 245 Castlereagh Street, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia

Ikiru People Inc 

FCP Internet Limited 

221 River Street, 9th Floor, Suite 9126, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

FCP Internet Holdings Limited 

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

GatedTalent Limited 

ISV Software Limited 

Woodcote Software Limited 

Voyager Software Limited  

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane, Chineham Business Park, Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

Voyager Software (Australia) Pty Limited 

Suite 3, Level 3, 245 Castlereagh Street, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia

17.  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables - net

Group receivables

Other current assets

Prepayments and accrued income

Group
Group

2022
£’000

436

-

12

160

608

2021 
£’000

442

-

9

164

615

Company
Company

2022
£’000

-

-

-

9

9

2021 
£’000

-

28

-

17

45

The carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value. All of the receivables have been reviewed for 
indicators of impairment. The movement in the expected credit losses (ECLs) provision is shown below.

Trade receivables are recorded and measured in accordance with note 1.14 above. See note 1.1 and 1.14 for further details on the Group’s 
approach to calculating ECLs and the material estimates and judgements involved.

Current 
£’000

From 1 to 30 
days past due 
£’000

From 31 to 60 
days past due 
£’000

Greater than 60 
days past due 
£’000

420

15

4%

20

1 

7%

14 

 2

15%

2 

1 

29%

Total 
£’000

456 

  19

Trade Receivables

Gross Carrying Amount

Loss Allowance Provision

Expected Loss Rate

62

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG 
The movement in the provision for loss allowances is as follows:

Balance as at 1 January 2021

Decrease during the year

Balance as at 31 December 2021

Decrease during the year

Balance as at 31 December 2022

The ageing profile of trade receivables as at the year end is as follows:

Current

Past due date:

Up to 30 days overdue

More than 30 days overdue

£’000

75

(35)

40

(21)

19

2021 
£’000

377

61

44

482

2022
£’000

420

20

16

456

The Company’s group receivables, being amounts due from wholly-owned subsidiaries, are repayable on demand. Additionally, all companies 
are covered by a group-wide guarantee. 

The Parent Company has determined that credit risk for receivables from Group Companies has not increased significantly since their initial 
recognition. The Parent Company have considered a range of scenarios relating to amounts to be received from amounts receivable from 
Group Companies, and the likelihood of those outcomes. The impact of these scenarios using the 12-month ECL model disclosed in note 1.14 
was not material to the Company.

18.  Trade and other payables

Current liabilities

Trade payables

Group payables

Deferred income

Accruals 

Non-current liabilities

Deferred Income

Group
Group

2022
£’000

437

-

1,388

516

2,341

£’000

241

2021 
£’000

385

-

1,401

561

2,347

£’000

238

Company
Company

2022
£’000

32

703

-

65

800

2021 
£’000

47

339

-

114

500

£’000

£’000

-

-

The deferred income in 2022 and 2021 represents the entire balance of contract liabilities from contracts with customers. The movement on 
this balance is recognised as revenue in the reporting period. The revenue recognised in the reporting period that was included as a contract 
liability (deferred income) at the start of the period was £1,401,000 (2021: £1,758,000).

www.dillistonegroup.com

63

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements19.  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash balances available on demand

Group
Group

2022
£’000

433

2021 
£’000

764

Company
Company

2022
£’000

15

2021 
£’000

21

The balances are shown gross before netting off as allowed by the Group’s bank overdraft facility.

20.  Borrowings

Current bank borrowings

Current loan note borrowings

Non current bank borrowings

Non current loan note borrowings

Total borrowings

Group
Group

Company
Company

2022
£’000

300

-

750

400

1,450

2021 
£’000

300

-

1,050

400

1,750

2022
£’000

300

-

750

400

1,450

2021 
£’000

300

-

1,050

400

1,750

The directors consider that the fair value of borrowings approximates to the carrying value except for the convertible loan note. 

In June 2020, the Company secured a loan of £1.5m under the UK Government’s Business Interruption Loan (CBIL) scheme. The Loan is 
repayable over 6 years with capital repayments commencing in July 2021. Interest is payable at 3.99% over base with the UK Government 
effectively paying the first 12 months interest under the CBIL scheme.

The Group has an overdraft facility in the UK of £200,000 which was unused at the year-end (2021: unused). Under the banking arrangements 
all UK accounts are netted, however for the purposes of the accounts the balances are shown gross before netting off. 

64

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGReconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities

2021
£’000 

Cashflows
£’000

Non cash 
movement 
between current 
and non current
£’000

Lease 
adjustments 
£’000

Closing 2022
£’000

Non current borrowings

  Bank Loan

  Convertible loan note

  Lease liabilities

Total non current borrowings

Current borrowings

  Banking facility

  Bank Loan

  Convertible loan note

  Lease liabilities

Total current borrowings

Non current borrowings

 Bank Loan

 Convertible loan note

 Lease liabilities

Total non current borrowings

Current borrowings

  Bank Loan

  Convertible loan note

  Lease liabilities

Total current borrowings

1,050

400

560

2,010

-

300

-

95

395

-

-

-

-

-

(300)

-

(95)

(395)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(300)

-

(77)

(377)

-

300

-

77

377

750

400

483

1,633

-

300

-

77

377

Non cash 
movement 
between current 
and non current
£’000

Lease 
adjustments
£’000 

Closing 2021
£’000

2020
£’000 

Cashflows
£’000

1,350

399

638

2,387

452

9

103

564

-

-

-

-

(452)

(9)

(104)

(565)

-

1

18

19

-

-

-

-

(300)

1,050

-

(96)

(396)

300

-

96

396

400

560

2,010

300

-

95

395

www.dillistonegroup.com

65

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements 
21.  Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid

Ordinary shares of 5p each

No share options were exercised in the period (2021: nil).

Shares issued and fully paid

Beginning of the year

Shares issued on exercise of options

Shares issued and fully paid

2022
£’000

983

2021 
£’000

983

2022
Number

2021 
Number

19,668,021

19,668,021

-

-

19,668,021

19,668,021

22.  Lease arrangements
The Group has an option to extend the lease of its Basingstoke office, which it has assumed it will do based on the considerations set out in 
Note 1. The maturity of undiscounted lease liabilities is as follows:

Less than one year

One to five years

More than five years

23.  Share options

Share based payments

2022
£’000

104

438

108

650

2021 
£’000

125

411

231

767

There are three share option schemes in operation: an Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme (the ‘EMI Scheme’) which complies with 
the requirements of HMRC; a scheme which has not been approved by HMRC (the ‘Unapproved Scheme’) and a Share Save Scheme (“SAYE 
Scheme”). The terms and conditions of the EMI and Unapproved schemes are the same. If the options remain unexercised after a period 
of 10 years from the date of grant, the options expire. Options are normally forfeited if the employee leaves the Company before the options 
become available to exercise, which would normally be three years after grant. Performance conditions are associated with the LTIP options. 
The Company also operates a SAYE scheme which allows discounts of up to 20% to be offered. The scheme has a linked savings contract of 
3 years.

Expected volatility takes into account historic volatility of the share price and its current trend.

66

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG 
There were three grants of options in 2022, two granted under the EMI scheme and one under the SAYE scheme. Two EMI schemes in June 
2022 at a share price of 22.5p, with one having performance conditions applied, and one SAYE scheme in November 2022 with a share price 
of 11.7p. The fair values of the services received in exchange for share based payments were calculated using a Black-Scholes pricing model. 
The inputs into the model were as follows:

Date of grant 

Share 
price on 
issue 
date 

Number 
granted 

Exercise  Expected 
volatility 

price 

Vesting 
period 

Leaver
rate over 

vesting  Risk-free 
rate 
period 

  Expected
dividend
yield

26 Nov 2022 SAYE 

351,990 

13.0p 

11.7p 

50% 

3.3 years 

16 June 2022 LTIP/EMI 

500,000 

22.5p 

22.5p 

50% 

3.3 years 

16 June 2022 EMI 

70,000 

22.5p 

22.5p 

50% 

3.3 years 

15% 

0% 

10% 

3.0% 

2.0% 

2.0% 

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Details of the number of share options and the weighted average exercise price (‘WAEP’) outstanding during the year are as follows:

Outstanding at the beginning of year

Granted during the year

Exercised during the year

Forfeited during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the year end

2022

2021
2021

No of options

WAEP No of options

1,181,500

921,990

-

(105,000)

1,998,490

298,500

31.25

18.38

-

30.43

25.35

64.62

1,306,337

550,000

-

(674,837)

1,181,500

198,500

WAEP

43.65

22.05

-

47.75

31.25

83.78

The Company’s mid-market share price on 31 December 2022 was 14.5p. The average mid- market share price in 2022 was 19.29p.

The fair value of all options granted is shown as an employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The employee expense is 
recognised equally over the time from grant until vesting of the option. The expense charged takes into account the likelihood of performance 
targets being met. The employee expense for the year was £16,000 (2021: £46,000).  

Share options remaining in the schemes are as follows:

Scheme type 

Date of grant 

Exercise from 

Lapse date 

Options 
remaining 

Exercise
price (p)

EMI 

EMI 

EMI 

EMI 

EMI 

Sharesave 

EMI 

EMI (LTIP) 

EMI 

EMI (LTIP) 

Sharesave 

08/07/2013 

08/07/2016 

07/07/2023 

08/12/2014 

08/12/2017 

07/12/2024 

03/02/2015 

03/02/2018 

02/02/2025 

09/11/2017 

09/11/2020 

08/11/2027 

03/07/2019 

03/07/2022 

02/07/2029 

26/11/2020 

01/01/2024 

01/07/2024 

7,000 

96,500 

25,000 

60,000 

120,000 

353,000 

10/02/2021 

10/02/2024 

09/02/2031 

40,000  

10/02/2021 

10/02/2024 

09/02/2031 

420,000 

16/06/2022 

16/06/2025 

15/06/2032 

70,000  

16/06/2022 

16/06/2025 

15/06/2032 

22/11/2022 

01/01/2026 

01/07/2026 

500,000 

351,990 

1,998,490

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options at 31 December 2022 was 5.93 years (2021: 6.11 years). 

www.dillistonegroup.com

79.50

97.00

90.50

58.00

33.00

14.40

22.00

22.00

22.50

22.50

11.70

67

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
LTIP

LTIP awards under the long term incentive plan take the form of a cash bonus of up to one-third annual salary or the grant of share options, 
with appropriate performance conditions in place. In 2022, the charge in respect of the LTIP schemes, which are share based and require 
separate disclosure under IFRS 2, was £9,000 (2021: 18,000).

24.  Financial instruments
The Group uses various financial instruments; these include cash, bank deposits, bank loans and various items such as trade receivables and trade 
payables that arise directly from its operations. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to provide finance for the Group’s operations.

The Group’s finance department maintains liquidity, manages relations with the Group’s bankers, identifies and manages foreign exchange risk and 
controls Group treasury operations. Treasury dealings such as investments and foreign exchange are conducted only to support underlying business 
transactions. Consequently, the Group does not undertake speculative foreign exchange dealings for which there is no underlying exposure.

The Group’s policies for management of the financial risks to which it is exposed are outlined below.

(i) 

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk on its floating rate borrowings and its financial assets. The interest rate profile of the Group’s financial 
assets at 31 December 2022 was: 

At 31 December 2022

Trade and other receivables (current assets)

Cash and cash equivalents

Group

Company

Non interest 
bearing financial 
assets 
£’000 

Floating rate 
financial assets
£’000

Non interest 
bearing financial 
assets
£’000

Floating rate 
financial assets
£’000

434

-

434

-

433

433

-

-

-

-

15

15

The interest rate profile of the Group’s financial assets at 31 December 2020 was: 

At 31 December 2021

Trade and other receivables (current assets)

Cash and cash equivalents

Group

Company

Non interest 
bearing financial 
assets
£’000

Floating rate 
financial assets
£’000

Non interest 
bearing financial 
assets
£’000
£’000

Floating rate 
financial assets
£’000

451

-

451

-

764

764

28

-

28

-

21

21

The table below shows the Group’s financial liabilities split by those bearing interest at floating rates or fixed rates and those that are non-
interest bearing.

At 31 December 2022

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Borrowings - convertible loan note

Borrowings - bank

Lease liabilities

68

Group

Company

Non interest 
bearing financial 
liabilities
£’000

Fixed rate 
financial 
liabilities
£’000

Non interest 
bearing financial 
liabilities
£’000

700

-

-

560

1,260

-

400

1,050

-

1,450

784

-

-

-

784

1,450

Fixed rate 
financial 
liabilities
£’000

-

400

1,050

-

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSGAt 31 December 2021

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Borrowings - convertible loan note

Borrowings - bank

Lease liabilities

Group

Company

Non interest 
bearing financial 
liabilities
£’000

Fixed rate 
financial 
liabilities
£’000

Non interest 
bearing financial 
liabilities
£’000
£’000

702

-

-

655

1,357

-

400

1,350

-

1,750

484

-

-

-

484

1,750

Fixed rate 
financial 
liabilities
£’000

-

400

1,350

-

The bench marks for interest rates on floating rate financial assets and financial liabilities are bank base rates for the currencies in which the 
assets are held. Sensitivities of movements in interest rates have been considered by directors and reasonably possible movements in interest 
rates are not considered to have a material impact on future Group profits or equity.

(ii)  Credit risk

The Group’s principal financial assets are cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables. Credit risk is the risk of financial loss 
to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the 
Group’s receivables from customers and monies on deposit with financial institutions.

Trade receivables are adjusted for credit risk by applying the impairment methodology set out in IFRS 9 (see note 1.14). Provisions for loss 
allowances arising from expected credit losses are booked against the carrying value of trade receivables (see note 17). Once the Group 
has determined that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery, the relevant trade receivable balances are written off against the loss 
allowance provision. Indicators that recovery cannot reasonably be expected include the conclusion of legal proceedings or 3rd-party debt 
collection without full recovery. 

Debt ageing and collections are monitored on a regular basis and for new customers deposits are usually required. Some trade receivables 
are past due as at the reporting date. The company bases its provisions on trade receivable balances based on the expected credit loss model 
(‘ECL’) as required by IFRS. Information on financial assets past due are included in note 17.  

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating 
agencies. The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk. The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is 
represented by the carrying value of financial assets, as follows:

Trade and other receivables (current assets)

Cash and cash equivalents

Group
Group

Company
Company

2022
£’000

434

433

867

2021 
£’000

451

764

1,215

2022
£’000

-

15

15

2021 
£’000

28

21

49

The Company’s other receivables are primarily intercompany loans made to wholly-owned subsidiaries and supported by a group-wide 
guarantee and repayable on demand. The Company has followed the considerations required under IFRS 9 on the above and as such, no 
provision has been raised on these balances. See note 17. 

(iii)  Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing 
liquidity is to ensure it has sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due.

www.dillistonegroup.com

69

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsAs at 31 December 2022, the Group and Company’s financial liabilities (excluding deferred income, payroll taxes, VAT and similar taxes) have 
contractual cashflows as summarised below, maturity of lease liabilities is set out in note 22:

Group
31 December 2022

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings

Bank facility

Carrying amount
£’000

< 1 year 
£’000

1-2 years
£’000

2-5 years
£’000

>5 years
£’000

700

-

1,450

-

700

-

300

-

2,150

1,000

-

-

300

-

300

-

-

850

-

850

-

-

-

-

-

31 December 2021

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings

Bank facility

Carrying amount
£’000

< 1 year
£’000

1-2 years
£’000

2-5 years
£’000

>5 years
£’000

702

-

1,750

-

702

-

300

-

2,452

1,002

-

-

300

-

300

-

-

1,150

-

1,150

-

-

-

-

-

The Group forecasts its cash requirements through its budget processes and looks to ensure that it has sufficient cash over the coming year to 
meet liabilities as they fall due and over each subsequent annual period covered by the 3 year forecast. As such it considers the time bands set 
out above the most appropriate representation of its liquidity risk profile.

Company
31 December 2022

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings

Bank facility

Carrying amount
£’000

< 1 year 
£’000

1-2 years
£’000

2-5 years
£’000

>5 years
£’000

784

-

1,450

-

784

-

300

-

2,234

1,084

-

-

300

-

300

-

-

850

-

850

-

-

-

-

-

31 December 2021

Trade and other payables (current liabilities)

Trade and other payables (non-current liabilities)

Borrowings

Bank facility

Carrying amount
£’000

< 1 year
£’000

1-2 years
£’000

2-5 years
£’000

>5 years
£’000

484

-

1,750

-

2,234

484

-

300

-

784

-

-

300

-

300

-

-

1,150

-

1,150

-

-

-

-

-

70

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG(iv)  Foreign currency risk

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on sales and purchases which are denominated in a currency other than Sterling. Exposures 
to currency exchange rates are primarily denominated in US Dollars ($), Australian Dollars (AUD) and Euros (€). The Group does not use 
derivatives to hedge translation exposures arising on the consolidation of its overseas operations.

The Group aims to manage foreign exchange risk at a local level by matching the currency in which revenue is generated and expenses are 
incurred. 

At the year end, the Group had assets totalling £144,000 and £nil liabilities in Euros (2021: assets totalling £186,000 and liabilities totalling 
£nil), assets totalling £214,000 and liabilities totalling £191,000 denominated in US Dollars (2021: assets totalling £416,000 and liabilities 
totalling £319,000) and assets totalling £213,000 and liabilities totalling £166,000 denominated in Australian Dollars (2021: assets totalling 
£495,000 and liabilities totalling £181,000). If each of the exchange rates strengthened by 5%, the impact on the statement of comprehensive 
income would be as follows:

Euros

US Dollars

Australian Dollars

Group
Group

2022
£’000

7

1

2

10

2021 
£’000

9

5

15

29

At the year end, the Company had liabilities totalling £nil denominated in Euros (2021: £nil), assets totalling £nil denominated in US Dollars 
(2021: assets totalling £nil) and assets totalling £nil denominated in Australian Dollars (2021: assets totalling £nil). 

For the Company, a 5% increase in the value of each of the above currencies would have resulted in an impact on the income statement as 
follows:

Euros

US Dollars

Australian Dollars

Company
Company

2022
£’000

2021 
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to 
provide returns for Shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.

The Group sets the amount of capital in proportion to risk. The Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of 
changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the 
Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to Shareholders, return capital to Shareholders, issue new shares, sell assets or take on bank 
debt. The decision to take on some element of debt gives the Group additional flexibility in its capital structure and enables it to lower its cost of 
capital. 

The Group considers its capital to include share capital, share premium, merger reserve, translation reserve, convertible loan note reserve, 
share option reserve, retained earnings and net cash. Net cash comprises borrowings less cash and cash equivalents.

www.dillistonegroup.com

71

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsTotal borrowings

Less cash or cash equivalents

Net borrowings

Total equity

Total capital gearing ratio

NoteNote

20

2022
£’000

1,450

(433)

1,017

3,223

31.6%

2021 
£’000

1,750

(764)

986

3,382

29.1%

Summary of financial assets and liabilities by category
The carrying amounts of the financial assets and liabilities as recognised at the statement of financial position date of the years under review 
may also be categorised as follows:

Loans and receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities held at amortised cost

Trade and other payables

Convertible loan

CBIL loan

Group
Group

2022
£’000

433

434 

867

700

400

1,050

2,150

2021 
£’000

764

451 

1,215

702

400

1,350

2,452

Company
Company

2022
£’000

15  

- 

15 

784

400

1,050

2,234

2021 
£’000

21

28

49

484

400

1,350

2,234

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into three Levels of a fair value 
hierarchy. The three levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement, as follows:

• Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

• Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

• Level 3: unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The Group’s finance team performs valuations of financial items for financial reporting purposes, including Level 3 fair values, in consultation 
with third party valuation specialists for complex valuations. Valuation techniques are selected based on the characteristics of each 
instrument, with the overall objective of maximising the use of market-based information. The finance team reports directly to the Group 
Finance Director and to the audit committee. 

25.  Subsequent events
There are no subsequent events to report following the end of the reporting period. 

26.  Control
The directors do not consider there to be any controlling party.

72

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFor the year ended 31 December 2022 ContinuedDillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG27.  Related party transactions

Group

Details of earnings of key management is included in note 7. Such remuneration includes a divisional director’s spouse who is employed as a 
software engineer. The amounts outstanding at the year end due to key management was £nil (2021: £nil). 

The directors and certain key management participated in the issue of convertible loan notes in 2017 as follows:

Giles Fearnley 
Jason Starr  
Julie Pomeroy 
Simon Warburton 
Paul Mather 

£75,000
£24,250
£10,000
£8,000
£7,500

Interest outstanding at the year end due to key management was £2,000 (2021: £2,000). 

Company

The Company has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries, its directors, and other employees of the Company with management 
responsibility.

Ikiru People Limited paid a management charge of £691,000 (2021: £680,000) to Dillistone Group Plc. At the year end, Ikiru People Limited 
was owed £553,000 (2021: £338,000)

Ikiru People Inc paid a management charge of £91,000 (2021: £89,000) to Dillistone Group Plc. At the year end, Ikiru People Inc was owed 
£175,000 (2021: Ikiru People Inc owed Dillistone Group Plc £8,000)

Ikiru People Pty Limited paid a management charge of £46,000 (2021: £45,000) to Dillistone Group Plc. At the year end, Ikiru People Pty 
Limited owed £15,000 (2021: £8,000)

FCP Internet Holdings Limited was owed by the company £2,000 at the year end (2021: owed by the company £2,000)

Woodcote Software Limited owed the Company £13,000 (2021: £13,000)

28.  Dividends
No dividends were paid in 2022 and 2021. No final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 December 2022 is proposed. 

www.dillistonegroup.com

73

Strategic ReportGovernanceFinancial StatementsDIRECTORS AND ADVISERS

G R Fearnley - Non-Executive Chairman 
J P Pomeroy - Non-Executive  
J S Starr - Chief Executive  
I J Mackin - Finance Director  
P Mather - Chief Operations Officer 
S Warburton - Chief Technology Officer 
S Hammond - Chief Engineering Officer

I J Mackin (from 16 June 2022) 
J M Curd (until 15 June 2022)

4578125

12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane,  
Chineham Business Park, 
Basingstoke, RG24 8WD

Crowe U.K. LLP 
Aquis House  
49-51 Blagrave Street  
Reading  
RG1 1PL

HSBC Bank Plc 
Basingstoke Commercial Centre 
8 London Street  
Basingstoke  
RG21 7NU

Blake Morgan LLP 
Apex Plaza 
Forbury Road 
Reading RG1 1AX 

 WH Ireland Limited 
24 Martin Lane 
London 
EC4R 0DR

WH Ireland Limited 
24 Martin Lane 
London 
EC4R 0DR

Link Assets Services 
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham 
Kent BR3 4TU

Directors 

Secretary 

Company number 

Registered office 

Independent auditor 

Principal bankers 

Solicitors 

Nominated adviser 

Broker 

Registrars 

74

Dillistone Group Plc  |  Annual Report & Accounts 2022stock code: DSG 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANNUAL REPORT 2022

DILLISTONE GROUP PLC
POWERING RECRUITMENT

Operating in more than 50 countries over six continents and 
working with thousands of users, we boast more than 30 years in 
the market and 100s of years of collective experience. During that 
time, one thing has never changed: our dedication to delivering a 
fast and professional service that puts our customers first. We have 
a reputation for exceptional service, something that can be readily 
seen from our excellent Trustpilot scores.

Contents

Strategic Report

Highlights 

Dillistone Group at a glance 

Chairman’s statement 

CEO’s review 

Financial review 

S172 Statement 

Principal risks and uncertainties  

Governance

Board of Directors  

Chairman’s introduction to Governance 

Corporate governance report 

Audit Committee report 

Directors remuneration report  

Directors’ report 

Streamlined Energy & Carbon Reporting 

1

3

5

6

8

10

11

14

16

17

19

20

23

27

Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s report to the  
members of Dillistone Group Plc 

Consolidated statement of  
comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of  
changes in equity 

Company statement of changes in equity 

Consolidated and Company  
statement of financial position 

Consolidated cash flow statement 

Company cash flow statement 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors and advisers 

29

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

74

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12 Cedarwood, Crockford Lane,
Chineham Business Park,
Basingstoke,
RG24 8WD

Tel: +44 (0)1256 845000

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www.ikirupeople.com