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Toray Industries Inc.

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FY2018 Annual Report · Toray Industries Inc.
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AUGUST 31, 2018

R E P O RT |2 0 1 8

Possibilities, turning seawater into drinking water, reinforcing genetic analy-
sis for medical breakthroughs, furthering the evolution of eco-cars, producing 
plant-based functional clothing, extending the shelf life of food for reduced 
waste, and creating a world where everyone can achieve their personal best.
Materials have the power to do all of this and more, because materials make 
our modern world.
The world is full of possibilities and our materials can change the world, 
which we will never stop believing.

ANNUAL REPORT 2018
April  1,  2017–March  31,  2018

Corporate Philosophy

Contributing to society through the creation of new value 
with innovative ideas, technologies, and products

Corporate Missions

For our customers 

 To provide new value to our customers through 
high-quality products and superior services

For our employees 

 To provide our employees with opportunities for self 
development in a challenging environment

For our stockholders   To provide our stockholders with dependable and 
trustworthy management

For society 

 To establish ties and develop mutual trust as a 
responsible corporate citizen

Contents
VALUE CREATION
  03  Toray’s Story of Creating Value

  04  Using the Power of Chemistry to Address  a Host of Issues Worldwide

  06  Toray Group’s Business Process

  08  Toray Group’s Basic Strategy for Sustainable Growth

  10 

  A Path of Sustainable Growth Since the Company’s Foundation and 

  Medium- to Long-term Targets (KPIs)

  12  A History of Value Creation

  14  Toray Group’s Providing Value

  16  Financial & Non-financial Highlights

STRATEGY
  18  To Our Stockholders and Investors

  28  Results by Segment for Fiscal 2017

  30  Fibers & Textiles

  31  Performance Chemicals

  32  Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

  33  Environment & Engineering

  34  Life Science

  35  Founded on Technology and Knowledge

SUSTAINABILITY MANAGEMENT
  42  Toray Group Sustainability Vision

  44  Sustainability in Toray Group

  46  Environmental Management Initiatives

  48  Human Resource Development and Training

  50  Stakeholder Engagement

  52  Corporate Governance

  58  Board of Directors and Corporate Auditors

  59  Organization

  60  Toray Group Worldwide Network

  61  Financial Section

 103 

Investor Information/Corporate Data

Cautionary statement with respect to forward-looking statements

Descriptions of predicted business results, projections and business plans contained in this annual report 
are based on forecasts and assumptions regarding the future business environment made at the present 
time. This annual report is not a guarantee of the Company’s future business performance.

02

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
Toray’s Story of Creating Value

INNOVATION BY
CHEMISTRY

Materials can Change Our Lives

Toray Group firmly believes that “materials, as the foundation of all products, have the power to 

bring about fundamental transformations in society.” Based on this belief, our goal is to become 

a global top company in advanced materials as an integrated chemical industry group. Since our 

establishment, we have positioned “contributing to communities” as the focus of our existence. 

Carrying this focus into our corporate philosophy of “contributing to society through the creation 

of  new  value  with  innovative  ideas,  technologies,  and  products,”  we  are  ramping  up  efforts  to 

solve a host of issues worldwide together with global partners by providing innovative technolo-

gies and advanced materials. With this in mind, we are working to become a corporate group that 

provides high value to all stakeholders.

The World as Envisioned by Toray Group in 2050

Toray Group’s innovative technologies and advanced materials

A net zero emissions 
world, where greenhouse 
gas emissions are 
completely offset by 
absorption

Accelerating measures 
to counter climate 
change

A world where 
resources are 
sustainably managed

Realizing sustainable, 
recycling-based use 
of resources and 
production

A world with a 
restored natural 
environment, with 
clean water and air for 
everyone

Providing clean 
water and air

A world where 
everyone enjoys good 
health and hygiene

Contributing to
better medical care 
and hygiene for 
people worldwide

03

Toray Industries, Inc.Using the Power of 
Chemistry to Address 
a Host of Issues Worldwide

04

Annual Report 2018Materials are the foundation of all products. And we at Toray believe that the evolution of materials is 
what will help change the future in a bigger and better way. Much like the butterfly effect*.

  Looking at such issues as climate change, water scarcity, and the depletion of resources, the world 

in which we live is growing increasingly severe with each passing day. Exacerbating many of these 

problems, the world’s population is projected to reach around 10 billion in 2050. Against this back-

drop of population growth and the continuous aging of society, the need to maintain and improve 

people’s health is becoming an increasingly important issue. Looking ahead, Toray Group recognizes 

the need to overcome a host of challenges for people all over the world to enjoy prolonged healthy 

lifestyles while benefiting from the abundant gifts of nature.

  At the same time, we remain fully confident that material innovation is vital to the manufacture 

of attractive end products that can in turn provide the fundamental solutions necessary to address 

many of these global problems. It is in fact this confidence that drives our mission to develop and 

commercialize innovative technologies and advanced materials from a long-term perspective, and to 

contribute to society as a part of efforts to realize the world to which we aspire.

*  The Butterfly Effect is one of the ideas in chaos theory that suggests that a flap of a butterfly’s wings in one part of the world can set off 
a tornado in another. This idea proposes that one small change can instigate various phenomena that ultimately results in a larger trans-
formation in the future.

05

Toray Industries, Inc.Advanced Materials Give Shape to Advanced Industries
—Toray Group’s Business Process

Raw Materials

Management Resources

INPUTS

Petrochemical
products

Metals, mineral
raw materials

Natural fiber

Plant-based
material

Water resources

Energy resources
(Crude oil, natural gas, etc.)

Financial
Capital

Net assets  ¥1,169.2 billion
A+

Rating (R&I) 

Equipment 
Capital

Capital Expenditures

¥157.9 billion

Intellectual 
Capital

Valid and Enforceable
Patents

  Domestic 5,809
  Overseas 9,918

R&D Expenses

¥66.2 billion

Human
Capital

Number of Employees

45,762

Gender Ratio (Male:Female)

73:27

Number of R&D staff

about 4,000

Business Bases

26 countries/regions

Natural
Capital

Social and 
Relationship 
Capital

06

Annual Report 2018Drawing on organic synthetic chemistry, polymer chemistry, bio- and nanotechnology as its core technol-
ogies, Toray Group provides innovative technologies and advanced materials in each of the fibers and tex-
tiles,  performance  chemicals,  carbon  fiber  composite  materials,  environment  and  engineering,  and  life 
science business domains. Through a process of co-creation with customers, we are generating new value.

INPUTS

OUTPUTS

Toray Group’s Business Process

Core Technologies + Co-creation

Business Domains

*Operating Income Ratio by Business Segment
(As of March 31, 2018)

Organic
Synthetic
Chemistry

Fibers & 
Textiles

40%

Polymer
Chemistry

Performance 
Chemicals

39%

Co-creating
with customers

Carbon Fiber 
Composite 
Materials

11%

Biotechnology

Environment & 
Engineering

7%

Nanotechnology

Life Science & 
Other
Businesses

3%

07

Toray Industries, Inc.Employees Shape the Destiny of a Company
—Toray Group’s Basic Strategy for Sustainable Growth

People-centric Management
Based on the concept that “the success or failure of a 

company is decided by its people, and that employ-

ees shape its destiny,” Toray has continued to nurture 

its employees as a long-term management resource 

since its establishment. Management’s efforts there-

fore  reflect  the  importance  placed  on  continuously 

motivating  employees  as  the  key  to  improving  the 

Company’s performance.

The Direction of
Toray’s Human Resources Development

01

Development of fair-minded 
individuals who act with high 
ethical standards and a sense of 
responsibility

02

Training of professionals with 
advanced expertise, technical skills, 
and originality in problem solving

03

Development of leaders who act 
with foresight and a sense of 
balance

04

Development of individuals, 
professionals, and leaders who 
can play an active role in global 
business

Toray’s Basic Strategies
(Toward Sustainable Growth)

1

Developing Innovative Technologies 
and Advanced Materials from a 
Long-term Perspective

Social Issues

Climate
change

Water
scarcity

Resource
depletion

Population
increase

Aging of
population

Others

Lightweight
materials for
automobiles
and aircraft

Plant-based
polyester
fibers

Materials for
solar and
wind power
generation

Organic
synthetic
chemistry

Lithium-ion
battery
separators

Polymer
chemistry

Core
Technologies

Bio-
technology

Reverse
osmosis
membranes for
seawater
desalination

Nano-
technology

hitoeTM
functional
material for
vital signs 
monitoring

DNA chip

Protective
clothing

Toray  executes  diverse  training  programs  to  enhance 
management, sales and marketing, and production tech-
nology  capabilities,  and  specialized  skills,  and  to  better 
equip  employees  to  address  globalization.  These  pro-
grams cover all levels of employees and fields, aiming to 
develop future management candidates while expanding 
and educating the base of core staff ready to employ their 
strong work place capabilities to lead on the front lines.

Adopting  a  long-term  perspective,  Toray  sees 
the  potential  value  that  materials  can  provide 
in  addressing  social  issues  and  market  needs 
through  innovative  and  effective  solutions.  As  a 
result,  the  Company  engages  tenaciously  in  the 
development of advanced materials drawing on its 
core technologies.

08

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials, Aircraft Application

Aircraft

manufacturer

Product Development

Technical Support

Stable Supply

Tier 1

Tier 2

Providing

Prepreg

Toray Group

Fibers & Textiles, Apparel Applications

Existing Supply Chain (Apparel)

(multi-steps in sales channels of each materials, applications, and items)

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Integrated Apparel Flow

(Toray Group responds to all customers needs-any materials, applications, or items)

Toray Group

Yarn

manufacturing

Weaving,

Knitting

Dyeing Garment

Apparel,

SPA, etc.

Mother Plants in Japan

Development of advanced materials

Creation of high value-added products

Development of innovative processes

Radical cost reductions

Further expand business and

strengthen cost competitiveness

Reinvest in R&D

Overseas Bases

Development of applications that

address local needs

Local production based on location of

demand and cost competitiveness

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
Employees Shape the Destiny of a Company

—Toray Group’s Basic Strategy for Sustainable Growth

Guided by the understanding that “employees shape the destiny of a company,” Toray Group is lever-
aging  the  strengths  of  our  human  resources  together  with  our  research  and  development  capabilities 
while adopting the basic strategy of building competitive advantage. This enables us to ensure its sus-
tainable growth.

2

Carrying Out Business Strategies 
that Take into Account the Entire 
Supply Chain

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials, Aircraft Application

Aircraft
manufacturer

Product Development
Technical Support
Stable Supply

3

Working Toward Sustainable Growth 
on a Global Scale

Business Bases  26countries/regions
Overseas Sales Ratio 54%

Tier 1

Tier 2

Providing
Prepreg

Toray Group

Fibers & Textiles, Apparel Applications

Existing Supply Chain (Apparel)
(multi-steps in sales channels of each materials, applications, and items)

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Mother Plants in Japan

Development of advanced materials

Creation of high value-added products

Development of innovative processes

Radical cost reductions

Further expand business and
strengthen cost competitiveness

Reinvest in R&D

Overseas Bases

Development of applications that
address local needs

Local production based on location of
demand and cost competitiveness

Integrated Apparel Flow
(Toray Group responds to all customers needs-any materials, applications, or items)

Toray Group

Yarn
manufacturing

Weaving,
Knitting

Dyeing Garment

Apparel,
SPA, etc.

Toray is building close-knit ties with powerful busi-
ness partners by carrying our business strategies 
that  take  into  account  the  entire  supply  chain.  At 
the same time, the Company is honing the quality 
and performance of new materials. Through these 
means, we are establishing a position of competi-
tive advantage.

Toray  engages  in  cutting-edge  innovative  R&D  at 
mother plants in Japan while working to realize a 
sustainable growth cycle on a global scale. To this 
end,  we  are  adopting  both  a  flexible  and  timely 
approach  as  we  work  to  build  a  local  production 
structure that takes into consideration the location 
of demand as well as cost competitive concerns. 
At  the  same  time,  we  are  undertaking  the  devel-
opment of applications that address local needs at 
each  site.  By  the  same  token,  we  are  cultivating 
markets in growth countries and regions while tak-
ing steps to capture new profit opportunities.

09

Toray’s Basic Strategies

(Toward Sustainable Growth)

Social Issues

Climate

change

Water

scarcity

Resource

depletion

Population

increase

Aging of

population

Others

Lightweight

materials for

automobiles

and aircraft

Plant-based

polyester

fibers

Materials for

solar and

wind power

generation

Organic

synthetic

chemistry

Lithium-ion

battery

separators

Polymer

chemistry

Core

Bio-

Technologies

technology

Reverse

osmosis

membranes for

seawater

desalination

Nano-

technology

hitoeTM

functional

material for

vital signs 

monitoring

DNA chip

Protective

clothing

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
Enhancing Long-term Corporate Value
—A Path of Sustainable Growth since the Company’s 
Foundation and Medium- to Long-term Targets (KPIs)

1926

Began as a manufacturer of viscose rayon

The  former  Mitsui  &  Co.*  was  an  importer  of  rayon  yarn  from 
Courtaulds  PLC  of  the  U.K.  for  sale  in  Japan.  Mitsui  established 
Toyo  Rayon  Co.,  Ltd.  based  on  the  national  policy  promoting 
Japanese  industrial  manufacturing.  At  the  inaugural  meeting  on 
January  12,  1926,  Yunosuke  Yasukawa—at  the  time  a  managing 
director of Mitsui & Co.—acted as a representative of the incorpora-
tors and stated his hopes that the company would generate “major 
benefits for the national economy.”

*  Note that the former Mitsui & Co. was a completely different corporate 

entity with no legal connection to the present-day Mitsui & Co.

Other Businesses 1%

Life Science 2%

Environment & Engineering 11%

Carbon Fiber Composite
Materials 8%

FY2017
Consolidated Net Sales

¥2,204.9billion

Fibers & Textiles 41%

Performance Chemicals
 36%

New Products & Other Businesses 6%

Pharmaceuticals & Medical Products 5%

Housing & Engineering 12%

IT-related Products 14%

FY2000
Consolidated Net Sales

¥1,075.4billion

Fibers & Textiles 40%

New Products & Other Businesses 6%

Housing & Engineering  8%

Plastics & Chemicals 23%

FY1985
Consolidated Net Sales

¥787.0billion

Fibers & Textiles 58%

Plastics & Chemicals 27%

Changes in Net Sales

(trillion yen)

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0

1926

1930

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

2020

(Fiscal Year)

“US GAAP” for 1964 - 1983, “Japanese GAAP” after 1984

Non-consolidated

Consolidated

10

Annual Report 2018Enhancing Long-term Corporate Value

—A Path of Sustainable Growth since the Company’s 

Foundation and Medium- to Long-term Targets (KPIs)

Toray Group began as a manufacturer of viscose rayon in 1926. On top of all three major synthetic fibers, 
nylon, polyester, and acrylic, the Company has continued to develop innovative technologies while creat-
ing a host of advanced materials and high-value-added products in a broad range of films, chemicals,  plas-
tic resins, carbon fiber composite materials, pharmaceuticals, and medical products, water treatment, and 
environmental fields. With an eye toward how society will evolve in 2050 and how innovative technologies 
and advanced materials may be utilized as a driving force, we will adopt a long-term perspective toward 
enhancing our corporate value.

Other Businesses 1%

Life Science 2%

Environment & Engineering 11%

Carbon Fiber Composite

Materials 8%

FY2017

Consolidated Net Sales

¥2,204.9billion

Fibers & Textiles 41%

Performance Chemicals

 36%

New Products & Other Businesses 6%

Pharmaceuticals & Medical Products 5%

Housing & Engineering 12%

FY2000

Consolidated Net Sales

¥1,075.4billion

Fibers & Textiles 40%

IT-related Products 14%

New Products & Other Businesses 6%

Housing & Engineering  8%

Plastics & Chemicals 23%

FY1985

Consolidated Net Sales

¥787.0billion

Fibers & Textiles 58%

Plastics & Chemicals 27%

Changes in Net Sales

(trillion yen)
3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0

1926

1930

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2010

2020

(Fiscal Year)

“US GAAP” for 1964 - 1983, “Japanese GAAP” after 1984

Non-consolidated

Consolidated

Financial KPI

Net Sales

Operating Income

Operating Income to Net Sales Ratio

ROA

ROE

Dividend policy

Guideline of D/E ratio

Net Sales of 
Green Innovation Business

FY2016

FY2019 (Target)
¥2,026.5billion > ¥2,700.0billion
¥146.9billion > ¥250.0billion

7.2% >
6.3% >

9%
approx9%
10.1% > approx12%

Aim for sustainable dividend increase 
linked to business performance

Below 1

¥628.2billion > ¥900.0billion

Net Sales of Life Innovation Business

¥195.5billion > ¥270.0billion

R&D Expenses

Capital Investment

Net Sales of
New Business Creation

¥220.0billion
(Total of 3 years from FY 2017) 
¥500.0billion
(Total of 3 years from FY 2017)

¥1,000.0billion (2020s)

Improve Long-term
Corporate Value

Sustainable Related KPI (excerpt)
FY 2019 Target

Environmental Management
Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions per unit of sales:
15% reduction continued (Compared to FY 1990)
Water usage per unit of sales (Compared to FY 2001): 61% reduction

Human Resource Management
Group companies that have 
adopted a mid-term human resource plan:100%

Supply Chain Management
Number of Group companies that have requested 
their suppliers to practice CSR procurement: More than 40 companies

For details, we are publishing it as a KPI on promoting CSR:

Toray website > Social Responsibility >CSR Road Map

11

Toray Industries, Inc.An Advanced Materials Manufacturer That 
Gives Shape to Advanced Industries
—A History of Value Creation

1955

Company principle established

“Toyo  Rayon  contributes  to  communities”  was 
identified  as  the  Company’s  original  principle. 
Shigeki  Tashiro,  the  Company’s  chairman  at  that 
time, states “Just like individual people, companies 
have a social responsibility to improve the society 
in which they live.”

1941

Succeeded in the synthesis and 
melt spinning of nylon 6 fiber 
using proprietary technology

Developed  using  proprietary  technol-
ogy,  “Nylon  6”  has  created  new  mar-
kets as a new fiber that can be applied 
in  fishing  nets  as  well  as  apparels 
such as stockings.

1959

Manufacture of Lumirror™ 
polyester film began

Toray was the first company in Japan to indus-
trialize polyester film. Positive steps have been 
taken to address market growth and to adapt to 
changing  conditions  and  circumstances  while 
gaining  a  share  across  a  wide  range  of  fields 
such  as  video  tapes,  industrial  materials,  spe-
cialty products, and others.

1971

Manufacture and 
marketing of carbon fiber 
TORAYCATM began

High-performance  carbon  fiber 
TORAYCA™  features  light  weight, 
high tensile strength, and high stiff-
ness.  Sales  activities  commenced 
under  the  registered  trademark 
“TORAYCA” from 1971.

1971

Marketing of ESCAINETM, ultra-
microfiber non-woven fabric with 
suede texture, began

ESCAINETM is a non-woven fabric with suede 
texture  using  ultrafine  microfibers.  It  was 
highly acclaimed as a fashion material for its 
lightweight  and  excellent  chromogenic  prop-
erties. Currently, it is being used in such areas 
as automobile interiors and furniture.

12

1976

Marketing of 
TORAYCON™ PBT resin began

Featuring  outstanding 
long-term  heat-resis-
tance,  chemical-resistance,  weather  resistance, 
and  electrical  characteristics,  TORAYCON™  is 
widely  used  in  various  connectors  and  other 
automobile parts, bobbins, coil cases and other 
electronic and electrical components, and preci-
sion parts for office equipment.

1980

Marketing of ROMEMBRA™ 
reverse-osmosis membrane 
elements began

Research began in 1968 with ongoing devel-
opment  as  a  water  treatment  membrane. 
ROMEMBRA™  enabled 
the  production 
of  ultra-pure  water  for  the  semiconductor 
industry  and  the  desalination  of  sea  and 
brine water.

Annual Report 2018Since our establishment, we have positioned “contributing to communities” as the focus of our existence. 
Carrying this focus into our corporate philosophy of “contributing to society through the creation of new 
value with innovative ideas, technologies, and products,” we have created a succession of materials that 
bring unprecedented levels of value to the world and forged a globally leading presence as an advanced 
materials manufacturer that gives shape to advanced industries.

1986

The declaration of “A new founding” and a corporate philosophy 
was established to commemorate 60 years in business

We  reviewed  the  Company  principle  and  established  a  new  corporate  philosophy: 
“Contributing to society through the creation of new value with innovative ideas, tech-
nologies, and products.” At the same time, we established our new corporate symbol 
as further commemoration of 60 years in business.

2016

Decided to establish the R&D 
Innovation Center for the Future 
as a project to commemorate the 
Company’s 90th anniversary

Toray  decided  to  establish  the  R&D  Innovation 
Center for the Future at its Shiga Plant where the 
Company was founded, and will strengthen R&D 
to  make  people’s  lives  better  with  Kotozukuri, 
value  creation,  which  utilizes  the  strengths  of 
advanced materials.

1990

TORAYCA™ carbon-fiber 
prepreg certified as a primary structural 
material for U.S. Boeing passenger aircraft

Initially the main applications of carbon fiber were fish-
ing rods, golf shafts, and other sporting goods. Through 
improved technology and quality, the Company built up 
trust  in  this  product  as  a  secondary  structural  material 
in  aircraft  applications.  In  1990,  Toray  prepreg  was  cer-
tified  for  the  first  time  as  a  primary  structural  material 
(for structural parts where damage is directly linked to a 
crash) for the Boeing 777.

2006

Corporate slogan formulated

In April 2006, Toray Group created a new, long-term corporate vision—”AP-In-
novation  TORAY  21”—and  adopted  the  corporate  slogan  “Innovation  by 
Chemistry,”  declaring  its  aspiration  “to  become  a  global  top  company  of 
advanced materials,” while focusing on Chemistry.

2006

Strategic partnership started with UNIQLO Co., Ltd.

As a company that provides innovative technologies and materials 
that have the power to fundamentally change society, Toray Group 
entered into a partnership agreement with UNIQLO, a company that 
enriches people’s lives through clothes. Under this partnership both 
companies  provide  products  that  deliver  new  value  and  unprec-
edented  levels  of  performance  and  comfort  to  people  all  over  the 
world. The two companies are now on the third stage of the strategic 
partnership agreement.

13

Toray Industries, Inc.Providing Solutions to Social Issues through Innovation
—Toray Group’s Providing Value

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

Reducing CO2 Emissions and 
Realizing a New Energy Society 
through Lightweight Materials

Carbon  fiber  is  one  quarter  the  weight  while  provid-
ing 10 times the tensile strength of steel, plus it does 
not  rust.  Toray  has  tenaciously  honed  its  stable  pro-
duction  technology  for  high-quality  carbon  fiber  for 
over  50  years.  Toray’s  carbon  fiber  composite  mate-
rials are currently used in the manufacture of aircraft 
wings, fuselage and other parts helping to reduce fuel 
consumption and CO2 emissions thanks to their light-
weight properties. They are also used in the hydrogen 
tanks  for  wind  turbine  blades  and  fuel  cell  vehicles 
that support a new energy society.

Fibers & Textiles, Performance Chemicals

Toward a Sustainable Society 
through the Use of Biomass 
Resources

With  the  increase  in  the  world’s  population  as  well 
as energy consumption, the global scale depletion of 
petroleum/fossil fuels and increased atmospheric CO2 
concentration (the main cause of global warming) are 
becoming issues. Toray believes in realizing a sustain-
able society that takes into consideration the needs of 
both the Earth and its inhabitants by changing the raw 
materials  of  petroleum-derived  products.  Materials 
and  products  made  using  Toray’s  biomass-based 
polymers make this a reality.

Aircraft with 50% 
CFRP used in their 
body structure weight 
compared with 
conventional aircraft

approx

20% lighter

Lifecycle CO2 emissions 
exhibit a

27,000

t-CO2

reduction per aircraft 
over 10 years

Toray Group’s Vision for the World and 
Contributions

A net zero emissions 
world, where 
greenhouse gas 
emissions are completely 
offset by absorption

Accelerating measures 
to counter climate 
change

A world where resources 
are sustainably managed

Realizing sustainable, 
recycling-based use 
of resources and 
production

Light-
weight

Electri-
fication

Safety

Com-
fortable

Fibers & Textiles, Performance Chemicals, 
and Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

Supporting the Automobile 
Industry, Where Technology 
Innovation Continues to Progress, 
through Advanced Materials

The  automobile  industry  is  experiencing  a  period  of 
technology  innovation  from  a  wide  range  of  energy, 
IT,  environmental  and  other  related  perspectives.  As 
the manner in which cars are manufactured continues 
to  adapt  to  changing  trends  including  the  focus 
on  a  sustainable, 
low-carbon  society,  self-driving 
automobiles and the way in which people view vehicles, 
Toray  Group  is  placing  the  utmost  emphasis  on  four 
core  concepts—lightweight,  electrification,  safety,  and 
comfort—in its development of new materials.

14

Annual Report 2018Toray  Group  is  providing  innovative  technologies  and  advanced  materials  that  greatly  contribute  to  the 
fundamental solutions of global problems.

We help accelerate the pace of transition to a sustainable society to cope with increasing environmental 
problems including climate change and water shortages due to population growth and secure the health 
and longevity that people desire by stimulating improvements in medical technologies, developments in 
preventative health care, and reduction of burdens on medical professionals.

Renewable 
resources

No increase in

CO2

concentration in the 
atmosphere

Continuous measurement 
of biological information by 
simply wearing

Maintaining 
sound health

A world with a restored 
natural environment, 
with clean water and air 
for everyone

Providing clean water 
and air

A world where everyone 
enjoys good health and 
hygiene

Contributing to
better medical care 
and hygiene for people 
worldwide

Water Treatment

Resolving Global Scale Water 
Shortage Issues with Water 
Treatment Technologies

Toray has developed reverse osmosis (RO) membranes  
that facilitate the extraction of drinking water from the 
Earth’s  abundant  supply  of  seawater.  The  Company’s 
water treatment technologies are today being used at 
water  treatment  plants  worldwide.  In  addition  to  sea-
water desalination, Toray’s RO membrane elements are 
helping in the fight against global water shortages and 
improvement  of  the  world’s  water  environments  by 
reusing sewage water. Toray’s RO membrane elements 
account for a cumulative water equivalent of 59.9 mil-
lion m3 per day. This in turn is equivalent to the daily 
life water of 420 million people.

Fibers & Textiles

Functional Materials That 
Biosense Body Signals

Toray took on a new challenge and collaborated cross-in-
dustrially  with  Nippon  Telegraph  and  Telephone 
Corporation (NTT) to develop and commercialize hitoeTM, 
a  functional  material  capable  of  gathering  biologi-
cal  information.  Nanofibers  measuring  just  1/100th  the 
diameter of a human hair are coated with special highly 
conductive resins and are used for biosensing clothing 
with the ability to sense a heart rate, cardiographic wave-
forms, and other body signals with high sensitivity. Since 
this  material  is  highly  durable,  formfitting,  and  breath-
able, expectations are that it will be used across a wide 
range of sporting, work safety management as well as 
nursing, monitoring and health care fields.

Cumulative water equivalent of 
RO membrane elements used 
at water treatment plants

59.9

million m3 per day

Equivalent to the daily life 
water of 420 million people

15

Toray Industries, Inc.Financial & Non-financial Highlights

Financial Highlights

Net sales

(Billions of yen)
2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

Operating Income and
Operating Income to Net Sales
(Billions of yen)
200

(%)
8

Non-financial Highlights

Net Sales of Green Innovation

Net Sales of Life Innovation

Businesses

(Billions of yen)

10,000

Businesses

(Billions of yen)

3,000

150

100

50

0

6

4

2

0

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18
(Forecast)

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18
(Forecast)

Operating income (left)

Operating income to net sales (right)

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

19

(Target)

19

(Target)

ROA, ROE and Net Income
Attributable to Owners of Parent
(Billions of yen)
120

(%)
12

Net Assets and Equity Ratio

Cash Flows

Number of Employees by Gender

Percentage of Woman in 

Reduction of Greenhouse Gas

Unit Manager or Higher Positions

Emissions (Toray)

(Billions of yen)
1,200

(%)
60

(Billions of yen)
200

(Billions of yen)
80

100

80

60

40

20

0

10

1,000

8

6

4

2

0

800

600

400

200

0

50

40

30

20

10

0

100

0

-100

-200

40

0

-40

-80

At least

15%

lower than

fiscal 1990

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18
(Forecast)

Net Income Attributable to Owners of
Parent (left)

ROA (right)             ROE (right)

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Net assets (left)

Equity ratio (right)

Cash flows from operating activities (left)

Cash flows used in investing activities (left)

Free cash flows (right)

Dividend per Share and
Payout Ratio
(Yen)
20

Capital Expenditures and
Depreciation
(Billions of yen)
200

(%)
40

R&D Expenses

(Billions of yen)
80

Reduction of Atmospheric VOC

Comparative Water Usage per Unit

Waste Recycling Rate

Emissions

of Sales (FY2001, set to an index value of 100)

At least

70%

lower than

fiscal 2000

No more than

61% of

2001 level

At least

86%

30

150

20

100

10

50

0

0

60

40

20

0

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18
(Forecast)

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18
(Forecast)

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18
(Forecast)

Dividend per Share (left) 
Payout Ratio (right)

Capital Expenditures
Depreciation

*  Total of tangible assets and intangible assets (excluding goodwill)

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Target    *No target value for FY 2014

Target    *Percentage relative to FY2001

Target    *No target value for FY 2014

15

10

5

0

16

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0

(%)

9

7

0

(%*)

65

60

55

50

0

(Number)

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

0

Man

Woman

(%)

80

75

70

65

0

2,000

1,000

0

(%)

25

20

15

10

0

(%)

90

85

80

0

Target

Annual Report 2018Mar/

14

15

16

17

18

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18

(Forecast)

Operating income (left)

Operating income to net sales (right)

(Forecast)

Attributable to Owners of Parent

(Billions of yen)

(Billions of yen)

(Billions of yen)

(%)

8

6

4

2

0

80

40

0

-40

-80

Net sales

(Billions of yen)

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

(%)

12

(Billions of yen)

1,200

10

1,000

8

6

4

2

0

800

600

400

200

0

30

150

20

100

10

50

0

0

(%)

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

200

150

100

50

0

200

100

0

-100

-200

80

60

40

20

0

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

(Yen)

20

15

10

5

0

Financial Highlights

Operating Income and

Operating Income to Net Sales

(Billions of yen)

Non-financial Highlights

Net Sales of Green Innovation
Businesses
(Billions of yen)
10,000

Net Sales of Life Innovation
Businesses
(Billions of yen)
3,000

ROA, ROE and Net Income

Net Assets and Equity Ratio

Cash Flows

Number of Employees by Gender

(Number)
50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

0

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0

2,000

1,000

0

Mar/

14

15

16

17

19
(Target)

Mar/

14

15

16

17

19
(Target)

Percentage of Woman in 
Unit Manager or Higher Positions
(%)
9

Reduction of Greenhouse Gas
Emissions (Toray)
(%)
25

7

0

At least
15%
lower than
fiscal 1990

20

15

10

0

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

(Forecast)

Net Income Attributable to Owners of

Parent (left)

ROA (right)             ROE (right)

Net assets (left)

Equity ratio (right)

Cash flows from operating activities (left)

Cash flows used in investing activities (left)

Free cash flows (right)

Dividend per Share and

Payout Ratio

Capital Expenditures and

R&D Expenses

(Billions of yen)

Depreciation

(Billions of yen)

(%)

40

200

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18

Mar/

14

15

16

17

18

(Forecast)

(Forecast)

(Forecast)

Dividend per Share (left) 

Payout Ratio (right)

Capital Expenditures

Depreciation

*  Total of tangible assets and intangible assets (excluding goodwill)

Man

Woman

Target

Reduction of Atmospheric VOC
Emissions

Comparative Water Usage per Unit
of Sales (FY2001, set to an index value of 100)

Waste Recycling Rate

(%)
80

75

70

65

0

At least
70%
lower than
fiscal 2000

(%*)
65

60

55

50

0

No more than
61% of
2001 level

(%)
90

85

80

0

At least
86%

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Mar/

14

15

16

17

Target    *No target value for FY 2014

Target    *Percentage relative to FY2001

Target    *No target value for FY 2014

17

Toray Industries, Inc.Akihiro Nikkaku
President

18

TORAY Report 2018

Annual Report 2018To Our Stockholders and Investors

Toray Group provides innovative technologies and advanced 

materials. The Group is committed to further increasing 

revenues and profits by contributing to society through the 

creation of new value with innovative ideas, technologies, 

and products that are in high market demand.

Toray Group’s Unwavering Management

period  to  fiscal  2019,  and  systematically  continue  to  pro-

mote CSR in every aspect of business. Working to ensure 

Materials  offer  infinite  possibilities.  We  at  Toray  Group 

balance  between  the  need  for  Toray  Group’s  sustainable 

maintain  the  unwavering  belief  that  materials,  which 

growth and fulfilling our CSR, we are working to align CSR 

form  the  foundation  of  all  products,  have  the  power  to 

initiatives with the Group’s management strategies.

intrinsically change society. Guided by this belief, we are 

  Under  these  circumstances,  it  was  discovered  that 

working diligently to develop and commercialize innova-

Toray  Hybrid  Cord,  Inc.,  a  subsidiary  of  the  Company, 

tive  technologies  and  advanced  materials  ahead  of  the 

had  inappropriately  overwritten  data  in  product  inspec-

global  competition  in  an  effort  to  contribute  to  society 

tion reports. It has been confirmed in this case that there 

at large. Persistent research as well as technologies and 

were no legal violations and no problems relating to the 

know-how accumulated over a long period are essential 

safety  of  customers’  products.  An  evaluation  submit-

to  unearthing  first-in-class  materials.  The  manufactur-

ted  by  an  expert  committee  entrusted  by  Toray  Group 

ing  process  is  also  grounded  in  efforts  to  hone  a  com-

to  investigate  the  matter  stated  that  while  the  Group’s 

petitive  spirit  throughout  the  workplace  as  a  wellspring 

response  was  essentially  appropriate,  it  recommended 

for innovation. Our role therefore is to tackle the world’s 

that steps be taken to strengthen compliance measures. 

long-term challenges head-on and to focus closely on our 

In addition, this incident provided us with the opportunity 

operational competency at work place while considering 

to investigate quality data of the entire Group at the same 

how to utilize the potential of new materials from a long-

time. We have subsequently confirmed that there are no 

term perspective. Based on a firm grasp of existing con-

legal violations or problems which will affect the safety of 

ditions,  we  are  drawing  a  clear  image  of  the  very  best 

customers’ products.

that we can be, setting and addressing those issues that 

Toray  Group  has  initiated  measures  to  secure  the 

need to be overcome, and adopting an unwavering man-

effectiveness  of  quality  assurance  activities  across  the 

agement style that is unaffected by popular trends.

entire Group and will redouble efforts relating to compli-

“Having the Integrity to 
Do the Right Thing in the Right Way”

ance adherence, including quality assurance. In order to 

ensure quality assurance and address problems in a rapid 

and  appropriate  manner  if  they  occur,  Toray  Group  will 

strengthen communication with customers. The Board of 

With respect to safety, accident prevention and environmen-

Directors and Corporate Auditors receive regular reports 

tal preservation, corporate ethics and legal compliance and 

about the status of progress of these measures to fulfill 

other  essentials  of  Corporate  Social  Responsibility  (CSR), 

the Group’s governance functions. The Group will hence-

Toray  Group  is  strengthening  its  CSR  initiatives  as  issues 

forth engage in its corporate activities with the concerted 

that  take  the  highest  managerial  priority.  We  have  drawn 

commitment of all of executives and employees “to have 

up the “Sixth CSR Roadmap,” which covers the three-year 

the integrity to do the right thing in the right way.”

19

Toray Industries, Inc. 
To Our Stockholders 
and Investors

Overview of Toray Group’s Performance in Fiscal 2017 

(The Fiscal Year Ended March 31, 2018)

Record High Sales and 
Operating Income

that are designed to secure business expansion in growth 

business fields as well as growth countries and regions, 

while strengthening our competitiveness.

From here, we will report our performance in fiscal 2017. 

  As  a  result,  consolidated  net  sales  for  fiscal  2017 

In addition to signs of the economy picking up in emerg-

increased 8.8% compared with the previous fiscal year, 

ing countries, the global economy in general, including the 

to ¥2,204.9 billion. From a profit perspective on a year-on-

U.S. and Europe, continued along a recovery path in fiscal 

year basis, operating income improved 6.5%, to ¥156.5 

2017. On the domestic front, the Japanese economy also 

billion.  Net  income  attributable  to  owners  of  parent,  on 

maintained its gradual recovery on the back of improving 

the  other  hand,  fell  3.5%,  to  ¥95.9  billion.  Taking  the 

employment and income conditions. Meanwhile, the rise 

aforementioned into consideration, Toray Group achieved 

in raw material and fuel prices had a negative impact on 

record high net sales and operating income in the fiscal 

Toray Group’s profits.

year under review.

  Under  these  business  circumstances,  Toray  Group 

  As far as the return of profits to shareholders is con-

embarked  on  the  new  medium-term  management  pro-

cerned, we have set the annual cash dividend at ¥15 per 

gram, “Project AP-G 2019,” which spans the three-year 

share, a year-on-year increase of ¥1 per share. This takes 

period from April 2017 to the end of March 2020. Under 

into account our performance in fiscal 2017.

this  program,  we  are  implementing  growth  strategies 

Income Variance Factor Analysis

(Billion yen)

250

Difference in selling prices
of petrochemical-based
products, etc.

Difference in raw materials’
cost and fuel prices of
petrochemical-based products, etc.

Difference from foreign
currency translation of
overseas subsidiaries’ results

+19.3

-40.6

Difference in
quantity

146.9

+33.9

Other cost variance

-0.0

-13.8

+7.6

+3.2

156.5

Variance in
operating cost

Price change of products less 
subject to price effect of 
petrochemical-based raw
materials (net)

200

150

100

50

0

FY Mar/2017

+9.6

FY Mar/2018

“Petrochemical-based products, etc.” are the total of Fibers & Textiles, Performance Chemicals, and Carbon Fiber Composite Materials segments.

20

Annual Report 2018The Medium-term Management Program

“Project AP-G 2019”

To Our Stockholders 
and Investors

Toray Group’s Approach to Management 
Based on a Long-term Perspective

2020” (Vision 2020) in 2011 in a bid to become a corpo-

rate group that continually increases revenues and profits 

and provides high value for all stakeholders. Under Vision 

Toray Group maintains a long-term perspective in the con-

2020,  we  have  set  our  sights  on  sustainably  increasing 

duct  of  its  business.  Within  the  framework  of  its  Long-

revenues and profits. In specific terms, we are targeting 

term  Corporate  Vision,  which  looks  10  years  into  the 

consolidated net sales of ¥3 trillion, operating income of 

future, the Company identifies key medium-term issues 

¥300 billion, and an ROE of 13% around 2020.

that need to be addressed over a span of three years as 

The  current  medium-term  management  program, 

a part of efforts to achieve its vision. At the same time, 

“Project  AP-G  2019”  is  the  third  stage  of  Vision  2020. 

we work diligently to address short-term issues based on 

Under  “Project  AP-G  2019,”  we  are  carrying  out  the 

annual budgets. In this sense, we do not focus on medi-

three  conventional  basic  strategies  of  business  expan-

um-term “plans,” but more on medium-term “programs” 

sion  in  growth  business  fields,  expansion  and  advance-

to address key “issues.” Rather than put in place a plan 

ment  of  global  business,  and  growth  by  strengthening 

that is grounded in a set of numerical targets, our focus is 

our  competitiveness.  At  the  same  time,  we  are  focus-

on medium-term issues. In this regard, the achievement 

ing on creating new businesses that will help drive Toray 

of  numerical  targets  is  simply  a  by-product  of  efforts 

Group  through  a  period  of  renewed  growth  during  the 

designed  to  implement  programs  aimed  at  addressing 

2020s. As far as our performance targets are concerned, 

specific issues.

we will look to achieve consolidated net sales of ¥2,700 

  Based on this understanding, Toray Group put in place 

billion and consolidated operating income of ¥250 billion 

the  Long-term  Corporate  Vision  “AP-Growth  TORAY 

in fiscal 2019, the last fiscal year of “Project AP-G 2019.”

Basic Issues of “Project AP-G 2019”

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Proactively expand business in growth fields, countries, and regions

Improve profitability by continuously creating and expanding differentiated products

Steadily realize profit improvements through radical reforms both in business and 
organizational structures

Continue “strengthening of cost competitiveness” to reinforce and strengthen 
earning structure

Continue “pursuit of the ultimate limits” for the creation of new and innovative materials 
and create large-scale new businesses

Thoroughly implement “safety, accident prevention, and environmental preservation” and 
“business ethics and legal compliance” globally

Secure and develop human resources that can contribute to “strong workplace capability”

21

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
To Our Stockholders 
and Investors

THREE BASIC 
STRATEGIES

 01 Business Expansion in Growth Business Fields

Toray Group is working diligently to put forward the two Group-wide Green Innovation Business 

Expansion (GR) and Life Innovation Business Expansion (LI) projects.

The Green Innovation Business Expansion Project
In addition to preserving the global environment, Toray Group provides solutions that help address energy and 

resource issues while targeting business expansion. As a result, the Company takes every opportunity to reduce 

greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, lower its environmental footprint, and to support the treatment of water, recy-

cling, and air purification. In fiscal 2017, net sales from GR Project businesses were ¥712.3 billion, up 13.4% com-

pared with the previous fiscal year.

Upgrading and Expanding the 
Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP) 
Business Foundation That Contributes to 
the Reduction of GHG Emissions

Toray  Group  and  France-based  Safran  concluded  an 

implementation agreement for the supply of higher per-

formance  carbon  fiber  composite  materials  for  use  in 

next-generation aircraft engines in March 2018. By deep-

ening  its  direct  contact  and  discussions  with  aircraft 

engine manufacturers and continuing its development of 

innovative  composite  materials,  the  Company  is  taking 

steps to further expand its business by promoting avia-

tion and aircraft engine applications, which are projected 

(LIBs) that commonly go into manufacturing mobile elec-

tronic  devices,  electric  vehicles  and  other  products.  We 

have focused on capturing a definitive share of the rapidly 

expanding  demand  in  recent  years  and  are  endeavoring 

to secure a leading position in the global market for BSF.

Received an Order to Supply the Ultrafiltration 
(UF) Membrane, TORAYFILTM, for the Large-
scale Wastewater Treatment Facility for 
Production of Drinking Water in the U.S.

Toray Group received an order to supply hollow fiber UF 
membrane  modules  TORAYFILTM  for  the  largest  waste-
water treatment facility for production of drinking water 

to increase in the future, while working to enhance per-

in  the  U.S.  in  March  2018.  Acclaimed  for  its  high  run-

formance, conserve energy, and lower costs.

  Moreover,  Toray  Group  reached  an  agreement  to 

acquire all of the shares of TenCate Advanced Composites 

ning  performance  and  durability,  plans  are  in  place  to 
commence shipments of TORAYFILTM from around 2019 
and for the facility to start production in 2021. Currently, 

Holding B.V. (TCAC) based in the Netherlands in March 

the U.S. is plagued with an acute shortage of water. This 

2018. With its main manufacturing bases in Europe and 

is  especially  the  case  along  the  west  coast  where  the 

the U.S., TCAC is especially strong in carbon fiber com-

demand  for  wastewater  reuse  is  projected  to  expand. 

posite materials using thermoplastic resins that improve 

Looking ahead, Toray Group will focus on securing proj-

the  efficiency  of  molding  parts.  By  introducing  Toray 

ect  orders  that  help  address  these  water  issues  as  a 

Group’s carbon fiber and polymer technologies and com-

global  player  that  handles  a  comprehensive  range  of 

bining the two companies’ supply chains, this acquisition 

UF, reverse osmosis (RO) and microfiltration (MF) mem-

is  expected  to  generate  significant  synergies  going  for-

branes as well as membrane bioreactor (MBR) systems.

ward.  We  will  respond  swiftly  to  demand  expansion  of 

the  market  for  small-sized  aircraft  and  expand  the  busi-

ness further for industrial applications including automo-

biles in the medium to long term.

Boosting Battery Separator Film (BSF) 
Production Capacity for 
Electric Vehicles and Other Uses

Toray Group decided to increase its BSF production capac-

ity  in  the  Republic  of  Korea  by  roughly  50%  in  October 

2017. At the same time, steps are being taken to substan-

tially increase coating capacity. Battery separator films that 

offer a high level of performance and reliability are widely 

used as separators in the lithium-ion secondary batteries 

Expansion of Green Innovation Businesses

(Billion yen)

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

FY

(   ) net sales ratio

900.0
(33%)

657.1
(31%)

628.2
(31%)

712.3
(32%)

2015
Actual

2016
Actual

2017
Actual

2019
Target

22

Annual Report 2018 01 Business Expansion in Growth Business Fields

To Our Stockholders 
and Investors

The Life Innovation Business Expansion (LI) Project
Making the most of its management resources, Toray Group is working to expand its business by enhancing the 

quality of medical care, alleviating the burden of medical professionals, and contributing to the maintenance of 

health and longevity. In fiscal 2017, net sales from LI Project businesses were ¥211.9 billion, up 8.4% compared 

with the previous fiscal year.

Expanding Polypropylene (PP) Spunbond 
Production Bases to Address the Demand 
for Disposable Diapers in China

Advancing Clinical Trials while Working to 
Secure Early Regulatory Approval of TRK-
950 as an Epoch-making Cancer Treatment

China  has  forged  a  position  as  the  largest  consumer  of 

Toray Group is advancing phase I clinical trials in the U.S. 

disposable  diapers.  In  addition  to  its  existing  local  base 

and France on TRK-950, a proprietary therapeutic agent 

in  East  China,  Toray  Group  acquired  land  for  commer-

for the treatment for solid cancer. TRK-950 is a monoclo-

cial use in South China for the purpose of expanding its 

nal antibody preparation that combines with and attacks 

high-performance  PP  spunbond  production  capacity  in 

cancer  cells.  Developed  by  the  Group’s  New  Frontiers 

November 2017. Plans are in place for a new production 

Research  Laboratories,  which  was  established  in  2003, 

facility to commence operations in fiscal 2019. Demand 

TRK-950  is  the  culmination  of  efforts  aimed  at  deepen-

for  disposable  diapers  continues  to  expand  in  China  as 

ing and integrating Toray Group’s core technologies and 

lifestyles improve on the back of rising incomes and the 

a key tool in cultivating opportunities in the medical busi-

number of newborns increases following discontinuation 

ness  domain.  Advancing  global  clinical  development  in 

of  the  nation’s  one-child  policy.  As  a  result,  major  san-

Europe and the U.S., the Group is working to secure the 

itary  product  manufacturers  are  actively  establishing  or 

early  regulatory  approval  of  TRK-950  as  a  first-in-class 

expanding  production  facilities  for  disposable  diapers  in 

cancer treatment drug.

China.  In  addition  to  capturing  a  definitive  share  of  this 

demand,  Toray  Group  is  accelerating  the  pace  of  global 

PP  spunbond  business  expansion  where  it  boasts  con-

siderable strengths from each of the production network 

and quality perspectives.

General Sales of High-performance 
Limited-use (Disposable) Protective Clothing

Building  on  its  track  record  of  developing  products  for 

a  wide  range  of  applications  including  decontamination 

work  on  an  individual  basis,  Toray  Group  commenced 
general  sales  of  LIVMOA®,  a  line  of  highly  breath-
able  limited-use  (disposable)  protective  clothing  in  May 
2017. Recognized as highly breathable, LIVMOA® helps 
to  enhance  comfort  by  reducing  the  sticky  sensation 

caused  by  humid  conditions  and  is  distinguished  by  its 

particle absorption and dust-proofing properties.

Expansion of Life Innovation Businesses

(Billion yen)

300

200

100

0

FY

(   ) net sales ratio

270.0
(10%)

195.5
(10%)

211.9
(10%)

159.6
(7%)

2015
Actual

2016
Actual

2017
Actual

2019
Target

Advanced Materials in LI Businesses*

Pharmaceuticals & Medical Devices

*Toray Group estimation

23

Toray Industries, Inc.To Our Stockholders 
and Investors

THREE BASIC 
STRATEGIES

 02 Expansion and Advancement of Global Business

Looking at conditions in which Toray Group operates, the need for advanced technologies in such 

wide-ranging fields as automobiles and energy is increasing in the U.S. and Europe. At the same 

time, standards of living are improving and environmental regulations becoming more stringent in 

China and emerging countries. Against this backdrop, Toray Group is working to expand its global 

business by capturing profit opportunities. In fiscal 2017, overseas sales were ¥1,150.8 billion, up 

10.4% compared with the previous fiscal year.

Acquired an Equity Interest in a Major 
Knitted Fabrics Company Based in Hong 
Kong; Company Included in the Scope of 
Consolidation as an Equity-method Affiliate

environmental  restrictions  in  the  world.  Building  on  the 

experience  of  the  Automotive  Center  (AMC),  which  is 

located within Toray Group’s Nagoya Plant, and in order 

to  further  drive  expansion  of  Toray  Group’s  automo-

tive-related business, AMCEU will play the major role of 

Toray  Group  acquired  a  28%  stake  in  Pacific  Textiles 

a  core  technology  development  base  in  Europe  that  is 

Holdings  Ltd.  (Pacific  Textiles),  a  Hong  Kong-based  com-

capable  of  handling  new  applications  through  R&D  and 

pany  that  engages  in  the  manufacture  and  sale  of  knit-

offering one-stop service to customers in Europe.

ted,  dyed  and  printed  fabrics,  for  an  acquisition  cost  of 

approximately  ¥59  billion  in  July  2017.  The  company  has 

been included in Toray Group’s scope of consolidation as 

an equity-method affiliate. With a production scale that is 

Initiating Steps to
Fully Expand Business in India

matched  by  only  a  handful  of  companies  throughout  the 

In February 2018, Toray Group acquired land in Sri City in 

world, Pacific Textiles is a highly profitable business entity 

the State of Andhra Pradesh, India as a base to be used 

thanks  to  its  considerable  cost  and  quality  competitive 

primarily for new business by its Indian subsidiary Toray 

advantage that is making significant inroads targeting major 

Industries (India) Private Limited (TID). Accordingly, Toray 

apparel companies in Europe and the U.S. as well as spe-

Group will actively direct management resources toward 

cialty store retailers of private label apparel (SPA). By acquir-

developing this land as an important base for its advanced 

ing an equity interest, Toray Group will further strengthen 

materials business. In business fields where demand is 

its relationship with Pacific Textiles, expand its knitted fab-

expected  to  expand,  Toray  Group  will  work  from  this 

rics business, and work vigorously to increase the sophis-

newly  developed  site  to  address  domestic  demand  in 

tication of its operations as a global integrated business.

India and to grow its global operations focusing mainly on 

Newly Established a Polyphenylene Sulfide 
(PPS) Resin Compound Base in Hungary

South Asia. As an initial step, a new base for the PP spun-

bond for hygiene products business targeting disposable 

diapers will be established (operations scheduled to com-

mence in 2020). Thereafter, a new production facility for 

Operations  commenced  at  a  new  PPS  resin  compound 

nylon  and  PBT  resin  compounds  will  be  constructed  to 

production facility at the Hungarian plant of Toray Group’s 

meet  the  demand  for  high-performance  resins  in  line 

U.S.  subsidiary  Zoltek  Companies,  Inc.,  the  world’s  larg-

with automobile market expansion (operations scheduled 

est supplier of large tow carbon fibers in March 2018. This 

to commence in September 2019).

represents Toray Group’s first resin compound production 

facility  in  Europe.  Working  with  its  sales  company  Toray 

Resins  Europe  GmbH,  a  company  that  was  established 

Overseas Net Sales (Total of Overseas Consolidated Subsidiaries) 

in Germany to engage in marketing and technical service 

(Billion yen)

functions in 2015, Toray Group will position this new pro-

1,500

(calculation based on 100 yen / US$ for all years listed below)

1,500.0

duction facility at the heart of efforts to expand the resin 

business in Europe and to further cement the Group’s sta-

tus as the world’s leading manufacturer of PPS resins.

1,016.7

1,042.1

1,000

1,150.8

Planning to Open the Automotive Center 
Europe in Germany

Toray  Group  has  announced  that  it  will  open  the 

Automotive  Center  Europe  (AMCEU)  in  August  2018 

in  Germany,  as  a  part  of  efforts  to  strengthen  its  R&D 

function  in  Europe,  which  stands  at  the  forefront  of 

500

0

FY

2015
Actual

2016
Actual

2017
Actual

2019
Target

24

Annual Report 2018THREE BASIC 
STRATEGIES

 03 Strengthening Competitiveness

In addition to the growth strategies of “business expansion in growth business fields” and “expan-

sion and advancement of global business,” Toray Group is promoting efforts to strengthen its com-

petitiveness from three specific perspectives: (1) total cost reduction, (2) strengthening its corporate 

structure, and (3) strengthening sales and marketing.

To Our Stockholders 
and Investors

Total Cost 
Reduction

#Promote Total Cost Reduction (TC) Project on a Group-wide basis
#Activities of variable cost reduction (annual target at over 3.6%)
#Control fixed costs using the P-ratio* accounting method (P-ratio=under 0.96 each fiscal year)
# For innovation of the production process, identify themes by category in terms of “innova-
tive cost reduction,” “large-scale total cost reduction” and “capacity increase of existing 
facilities” to achieve reduction effects by more than ¥50 billion in three years

Strengthening 
Corporate 
Structure

# Clarify issues of companies and businesses with profitability problems, and gather Toray 

Group’s collective efforts to improve revenue and profit 

> options include reducing or withdrawing from businesses with limited growth potential 

or excessive competition

#Manage the Group’s assets effectively and expand revenue and profit

Strengthening 
Sales and 
Marketing

# Sales and marketing leads to build a “profit-making system” in cooperation with produc-

tion, technology, R&D departments and external partners

# Maximize the revenue and profit of existing businesses through improvements in price pol-

icies, distribution systems and brand initiatives

Strengthen the Corporate Structure as well 
as Sales and Marketing while Promoting 
Cost Reduction

of a Chinese subsidiary which manufactures textiles. In 

addition  to  modifying  an  existing  facility  in  its  film  busi-

ness, the decision has also been made to start produc-

tion  of  multilayered  ceramic  capacitor  (MLCC)  release 

As a part of efforts to secure total cost reduction, Toray Group 

films, a growth field.

is implementing the Group-wide Total Cost Reduction (TC) 

  As far as efforts to strengthen sales and marketing are 

Project. In carrying out this project, the Company is looking 

concerned, Toray Group entered into a technical coopera-

to reduce costs by a total of ¥220 billion over a three-year 

tion agreement relating to OLED materials with Idemitsu 

period from fiscal 2017 through a process of variable cost, 

Kosan  Co.,  Ltd.  Moreover,  the  Company  is  proactively 

fixed cost, and production process innovation.

collaborating with leading outside partners. This included 

In  order  to  strengthen  its  corporate  structure,  Toray 

participation in a joint exhibition with UNIQLO for the first 

Group  is  conducting  a  share  and  management  transfer 

time in New York.

Total Cost Reduction Results of FY2017

Variable Costs

Fixed Costs

Reduced: 28.0 billion yen
(Reduction ratio 3.2%)

Reduced: 25.0 billion yen
(P-ratio*=0.99)

Innovation of Production Processes Reduced: 16.3 billion yen

Total Reduced:

69.3billion yen

*P (Performance)-ratio=fixed cost growth rate/marginal profit growth rate. Target: less than 1.0 or monitored by division under budget.

25

Toray Industries, Inc. 
To Our Stockholders 
and Investors

Performance Forecasts for Fiscal 2018

Working Toward Further Increasing 
Revenues and Profits

  Under  these  conditions,  consolidated  net  sales  for 

fiscal 2018 are projected to reach ¥2,450 billion. From a 

profit perspective, operating income is forecast to come 

In fiscal 2018, the global economy as a whole is expected 

in at ¥165 billion and net income attributable to owners 

to  continue  its  gradual  expansion,  as  the  economies  of 

of  parent  at  ¥98  billion.  With  the  Corporate  Mission  of 

the  U.S.,  Europe,  and  other  developed  countries  main-

continuously  increasing  cash  dividends  in  line  with  the 

tain their expansion and emerging economies in general 

Company’s  performance,  Toray  Group  plans  to  pay  an 

perform strongly except for a slight slowdown in China. 

annual dividend of ¥16 per share for fiscal 2018.

However, attention should be paid to risk factors such as 

the protectionism trade policies of developed countries, 

expansion  of  trade  friction,  and  financial  market  turmoil 

caused  by  moves  toward  monetary  policy  normaliza-

tion  in  the  U.S.  and  Europe.  The  Japanese  economy  is 

Proactively Undertaking
Investments Designed to Secure
Sustainable Growth on an Ongoing Basis

also expected to continue on a gradual recovery track on 

In fiscal 2018, Toray Group will work diligently to realize the 

the  back  of  improving  employment  and  income  condi-

effects  of  the  global  increase  in  production  and  sales  of 

tions, though there are concerns that the economy may 

such products as battery separator films for lithium-ion sec-

be affected by uncertainties in overseas economies and 

ondary batteries (LIBs), PP spunbond for hygiene products 

fluctuations in crude oil prices and in financial markets.

and carbon fiber composite materials. At the same time, the 

Consolidated Business Forecast for Fiscal 2018

Billion yen

Net Sales

Operating Income

Net Income Attributable to Owners of Parent

Assumed exchange rate : 110 yen / US$
(Released August 6, 2018)

FY2018 (Forecast)

2,450.0

165.0

98.0

Changes

+245.1

+8.5

+2.1

Forecast by Segment for Fiscal 2018

Billion yen

Net Sales (Changes)

Operating Income (Changes)

Fibers & Textiles

1,000.0 

(+86.4)

81.0 

(+8.6)

Performance Chemicals

895.0 

(+91.7)

79.0 

(+7.6)

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

215.0 

(+37.1)

15.0 

(-5.8)

Environment & Engineering

260.0 

(+21.7)

16.0 

(+2.7)

Life Science

Others

Adjustment

Consolidated

(Released August 6, 2018)

26

60.0 

(+6.2)

1.0 

(-0.9)

20.0 

(+2.1)

4.0 

(+1.1)

—  

-31.0 

(-4.8)

2,450.0 

(+245.1)

165.0 

(+8.5)

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance Forecasts for Fiscal 2018

To Our Stockholders 
and Investors

Company will shift to high value-added products and culti-

vate new applications and customers across each of its busi-

Adopting a Policy of 
Public Interest Capitalism

nesses.  If  synergies  appear  to  be  achievable  through  the 

Toray Group recognizes that corporations are public insti-

use of the Group’s strengths, Toray Group will extend and 

tutions.  Based  on  this  understanding,  the  Company  is 

supplement the growth of its existing businesses by flexi-

aiming to contribute to the growth and development of 

bly pursuing M&A and alliance opportunities. Furthermore, 

society at large including all stakeholders such as share-

every effort will be made to secure a business structure that 

holders,  customers,  employees,  and  the  local  commu-

is insulated as much as possible from the effects of such 

nity. Guided by the concept of public interest capitalism, 

factors  as  changes  in  foreign  currency  exchange  rates  as 

Toray  Group  is  committed  to  securing  the  sustainable 

well as raw material and fuel prices by making use of the 

growth  in  concert  with  society.  In  other  words,  the 

Group’s global business foundations. Toray Group will aim 

Company will work diligently to develop and commercial-

to sustain its growth through capital expenditure, research 

ize innovative technologies and advanced materials that 

and development, and human resources development from 

are  capable  of  changing  people’s  lives.  Every  effort  will 

a medium- to long-term perspective.

be made to contribute to society by creating new value 

  As  far  as  its  capital  expenditure  is  concerned,  Toray 

that addresses market needs, which will in turn lead to 

Group is looking at engaging in investments totaling ¥500 

further expansion of revenues and profits.

billion  over  a  three-year  period  from  fiscal  2017.  At  the 

  We  ask  all  shareholders  and  investors  for  the  long-

same time, in line with plans to undertake R&D expenses 

term  support  and  understanding  of  our  management 

of around ¥220 billion mainly in Green Innovation Business 

style and endeavors.

Expansion and Life Innovation Business Expansion proj-

ects, Toray Group plans to undertake capital expenditures 

(depreciation and amortization of ¥105 billion) of ¥180 bil-

lion and R&D expenses of ¥73 billion in fiscal 2018.

Capital Expenditures*

Depreciation

R&D Expenses

(Billion yen)

Consolidated Subsidiaries

(Billion yen)

Consolidated Subsidiaries

(Billion yen)

Consolidated Subsidiaries

200

150

100

50

0

FY

Toray

180.0

156.3

157.9

2016

2017

2018
Forecast

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

FY

Toray

98.0

91.1

105.0

2016

2017

2018
Forecast

80

60

40

20

0

FY

Toray

59.2

73.0

66.2

2016

2017

2018
Forecast

* Total of tangible assets and intangible assets (excluding goodwill)

Major Capital Expenditure Projects

FY March 
2018

FY March 
2019

Toray Advanced Materials Korea Inc.

High-functional polypropylene spunbond production facilities

Zoltek Companies, Inc.

Large tow carbon fiber ZOLTEKTM production facilities

Toray Battery Separator Film Korea Limited Battery separator film SETELATM production facilities

Toray Composite Materials America, Inc.

Carbon fiber TORAYCATM prepreg integrated production facilities

Toray Battery Separator Film Korea Limited Battery separator film SETELATM production facilities

Alcantara S.p.A.

AlcantaraTM production facilities

Zoltek Companies, Inc.

Large tow carbon fiber ZOLTEKTM production facilities

Toray Polytech (Foshan) Co., Ltd.

High-functional polypropylene spunbond production facilities

27

Toray Industries, Inc.Results by Segment for Fiscal 2017

Business Categories and Segments

Summary of Financial Results

C
o
r
e
G
r
o
w
t
h
D
r
i

i

v
n
g
B
u
s
i
n
e
s
s

I

i

n
t
e
n
s
i
v
e
l
y
D
e
v
e
l
o
p
n
g
a
n
d
E
x
p
a
n
d
n
g
B
u
s
i
n
e
s
s
e
s

i

Fibers &
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

In  Japan,  demand  for  some  industrial  applications  such  as  automobiles  was 

strong and apparel applications saw gradual improvement in store sales of final 

products. Against this background, Toray Group not only strived to expand sales 

in  both  apparel  and  industrial  applications  but  also  worked  to  expand  the  busi-

ness format that integrates fibers to textiles to final products while focusing on 

strengthening cost competitiveness. 

  Overseas, business performance of some subsidiaries in Southeast Asia and 

the Republic of Korea remained slow. On the other hand, materials for automo-

tive applications and hygiene products remained strong in general and the Group 

expanded the integrated business for apparel applications.

In the resin business, shipment for automotive applications was strong in general, 

mainly  in  Japan.  Besides  automotive  applications,  Toray  Group  also  promoted 

sales expansion of ABS and PPS resins. In the film business, shipment of battery 

separator  films  for  lithium-ion  secondary  batteries  increased  reflecting  demand 

growth, while films for electronic parts which are used for applications such as 

smartphones continued to be favorable. In the electronic & information materi-

als business, demand for OLED panels increased and shipment of related mate-

rials expanded.

Carbon Fiber Composite 
Materials

With the final demand for the aircraft remaining strong in the aerospace applica-

tions,  shipments  showed  signs  of  recovery  as  the  inventory  adjustment  in  the 

supply  chain  was  completed.  In  the  industrial  applications,  demand  showed  a 

recovery trend primarily in the environment and energy-related field led by com-

pressed  natural  gas  tank  applications  and  wind  turbine  blade  applications.  The 

segment was affected by increases in raw material prices as well as intensify-

ing competition.

Environment & 
Engineering

In the water treatment business, demand for reverse osmosis membranes and 

other products in general grew strongly in Japan and abroad.

In  terms  of  domestic  subsidiaries  in  the  segment,  industrial  machinery  and 

electronics-related equipment performed strongly at an engineering subsidiary.

Life Science

In  the  pharmaceutical  business,  shipment  of  pruritus  treatment  REMITCH®* 
expanded due to the impact of the introduction of a new dosage form and approval 

of new indications. On the other hand, shipment of natural-type interferon beta 
preparation FERON® and orally active prostacyclin derivative DORNER® remained 
sluggish due to the impact of alternative medicines and generic drugs, and royalty 

income on some products decreased.

In the medical devices business, shipment of dialyzers grew strongly.

* REMITCH® is a registered trademark of Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

S
t
r
a
t
e
g
i
c
a
l
l
y
E
x
p
a
n
d
n
g
B
u
s
i
n
e
s
s
e
s

i

28

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance (Billions of yen)
* The figures in parentheses of each segment are composition ratios by segment.

Main Products

Net sales
913.6
(41%)

Operating
Income
72.4
(40%)

•  Filament yarns, staple fibers, spun yarns, woven and 
knitted fabrics of nylon, polyester, acrylic, and others

• Non-woven fabrics

• Ultra-microfiber non-woven fabric with suede texture

• Apparel products, etc.

Net sales
803.3
(36%)

Operating
Income
71.4
(39%)

Net sales
177.9
(8%)

Net sales
238.3
(11%)

Net sales
53.8
(2%)

Operating
Income
20.8
(11%)

Operating
Income
13.3
(7%)

Operating
Income
1.9
(1%)

•  Nylon, ABS, PBT, PPS, and other resins and molded 

products

• Polyolefin foam

•  Polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, and other films 

and processed film products

•  Raw materials for synthetic fibers, and other plastics

•  Fine chemicals

•  Electronic and information materials and graphic 

materials, etc.

•  Carbon fibers, carbon fiber composite materials, and 

molded products from those materials, etc.

• Comprehensive engineering

• Condominiums

• Industrial equipment and machinery

• IT-related equipment

• Water treatment membranes and related equipment

•  Materials for housing, building, and civil engineering 

applications, etc.

• Pharmaceuticals

• Medical devices, etc.

Excludes other businesses, equivalent to ¥17.9 billion (1%) in net sales and ¥2.9 billion (2%) in operating income, and adjustment of operating income of -¥26.2 billion. 
The composition ratio by segment of operating income is calculated excluding the adjustment amount.

29

Toray Industries, Inc.Core Growth Driving Business

Fibers & Textiles

2016

856.1

66.8

7.8%

(Billions of yen)

2017

Changes

2018 Forecast

913.6

+6.7%

1,000.0

72.4

7.9%

+8.5%

81.0

8.1%

Years ended March 31

Net sales

Operating income

Operating income to net sales

2018 forecasts announced on August 6, 2018.

Basic Policy

•  Strengthen  its  earnings  structure  as  a  core  growth  driving  business  of  Toray,  and  expand 

business in growth business fields and regions

•  Aim  for  significant  growth  in  the  segment  through  the  further  enhancement  of  global 

operations

Earnings Opportunities and Risks

•  Growing need for advanced materials contributing to the resolution for global environmental and 

energy/resource issues, and health and longevity

• Changes in the global economy and personal spending trends

•  Improving standards of living and tighter regulations in China and emerging economies as income 

levels in those areas rise

• Raw materials and fuel prices trends

Basic Strategies for Achieving the Medium-term Management 
Program “AP-G 2019” Targets

•  Maintain and reinforce domestic business foundation and processing platform in production areas, 

and further strengthen business competitiveness

•  Reinforce business foundation of existing operations at overseas locations, and expand business in 

growth business fields and regions

•  Strengthen  Toray  Group’s  global  operations  and  create  new  business  areas  by  developing  and 

expanding business on multiple levels combining its strength of diverse product lines, supply chain, 

and global sales

>  Aim to achieve significant growth by the global fibers/textiles/final products integrated business 

format and SCM, reinforce value chain of strategic products, and expand new business areas

Fiscal 2018 Outlook

In apparel applications, we are focused on enhancing our business model, including expansion of our 

business format that integrates fibers to textiles to final products. In industrial applications we will 

expand sales in growth regions on the back of enhanced capacity in growth fields such as hygiene 

materials and automotive applications. 

In addition to continuing to pass on rise in raw material prices to selling prices, we aim to bolster 

our business structure through cost reductions and other measures, enhance the global business, 

and expand earnings as expected as a core growth driving business.  

Net Sales
(Billions of yen)

913.6

Operating Income
(Billions of yen)

72.4

Operating income to
net sales

7.9%

ROA
(Operating income/Assets)

9.6%

30

Annual Report 2018 
Core Growth Driving Businesses/Strategically Expanding Businesses

Performance Chemicals

2016

724.6

61.8

8.5%

(Billions of yen)

2017

Changes

2018 Forecast

803.3

+10.9%

895.0

71.4

+15.5%

79.0

8.9%

8.8%

Years ended March 31

Net sales

Operating income

Operating income to net sales

2018 forecasts announced on August 6, 2018.

Basic Policy

•   Expand business by expanding sales of high value-added products in growth business fields 

and maximum utilization of global bases

•  Strengthen earnings base by business structure reform

Earnings Opportunities and Risks

•  Growing  need  for  advanced  materials  contributing  to  the  resolution  of  global  environmental  and 

energy/resource issues

•  Changing in the demand trends of end products such as automobiles, including electric vehicles, 

LCD TVs and smartphones, and changes in technological trends in various components.

• Raw materials price trends 

Basic Strategies for Achieving the Medium-term Management 
Program “AP-G 2019” Targets

n Resins, Chemicals Business

•  Allocate management resources and promote business expansion in growing businesses includ-

ing PPS resins, resin compounds overseas, and automotive materials

n Films Business

•  Invest in facilities for lithium-ion battery separator films and promote sales expansion through 

product development

•  Reorganize  manufacturing  of  PET  films,  increase  value  of  existing  products  by  utilizing  global 

operations, and enhance sales expansion
n Electronic & Information Materials Business

•  Expand sales of OLED related materials and accelerate technology development and commer-

cialization of products beyond the LCD display field

Fiscal 2018 Outlook

Amid  ongoing  stability  in  global  automobile  production,  we  target  sales  expansion  in  automotive 

application in the resins business as demand for plastic resins expands in line with the trend in auto-

mobiles toward electrification and reduced weight. We also focus on expanding sales on the back of 
enhanced capacity at TORAYPEFTM.

In  the  films  business,  by  utilizing  our  global  operation,  we  will  expand  sales  of  PET  films  par-

ticularly  for  high  value-added  products  including  electronic  components.  We  focus  on  the  sales 

expansion of battery separator films for lithium-ion secondary batteries to meet growing demand by 

increasing capacity utilization on the back of sequential capacity expansions enacted in fiscal 2017.  

For  the  electronic  &  information  materials  business,  we  target  the  sales  expansion  of  OLED 

related materials in line with growth in the overall market. 

In  addition  to  continuing  to  pass  on  rise  in  raw  material  prices  to  selling  prices,  we  will  strive 

toward reducing overall costs. 

31

Net Sales
(Billions of yen)

803.3

Operating Income
(Billions of yen)

71.4

Operating income to
net sales

8.9%

ROA
(Operating income/Assets)

7.6%

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
Strategically Expanding Businesses

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

Years ended March 31

Net sales

Operating income

(Billions of yen)

2016

161.6

34.0

2017

Changes

2018 Forecast

177.9

+10.1%

215.0

20.8

-13.3%

15.0

Operating income to net sales

14.8%

11.7%

7.0%

2018 forecasts announced on August 6, 2018.

Basic Policy

•  Further expand the business as the world’s number-one manufacturer of carbon fibers

Earnings Opportunities and Risks

•  Growing  need  for  advanced  materials  contributing  to  the  resolution  of  global  environmental  and 

energy/resource issues

•  Demand trends in end products, including automobiles, compressed natural gas tanks, wind tur-

bine blades, and aircraft

• Global supply and demand balance for carbon fiber

• Trends in raw materials and fuel prices, foreign currency exchange rates

Basic Strategies for Achieving the Medium-term Management 
Program “AP-G 2019” Targets

n Aerospace Applications

• Further strengthen existing partnerships

• Capture new programs
n Industrial Applications

•  Reinforce dominant market share by leveraging comprehensive strengths in lineup of regular tow 

and large tow products

•  Reinforce dominant market share in the wind-turbine blade applications by strengthening alliance 

with major customers, supported by the cost competitiveness in large tow products

•  Develop intermediate products/molding technologies and enhance the supply chain to meet the 

full-scale expansion in automotive application demand

Fiscal 2018 Outlook

•  For aerospace applications, given the completion of the inventory adjustment in the supply chain in 

fiscal 2017, we expect an expansion in carbon fiber composite material demand amid steady final 

demand for aircraft. 

•  For  industrial  applications,  we  are  targeting  sales  expansion  amid  a  recovery  in  overall  demand, 

particularly for environmental and energy-related products such as wind turbine blades and com-

pressed natural gas tanks. We will expand sales of wind turbine blade applications, where demand 

is expanding, making good use of the sequential expansions in capacity from the fourth quarter of 

fiscal 2017 in large tow products. 

•  In addition to continuing to pass on rise in raw material prices to selling prices, we will to strive 

toward reducing overall costs. 

Net Sales
(Billions of yen)

177.9

Operating Income
(Billions of yen)

20.8

Operating income to
net sales

11.7%

ROA
(Operating income/Assets)

4.5%

32

Annual Report 2018Intensively Developing and Expanding Businesses

Environment & Engineering

2016

212.5

11.7

5.5%

(Billions of yen)

2017

Changes

2018 Forecast

238.3

+12.1%

260.0

13.3

+13.5%

16.0

5.6%

6.2%

Years ended March 31

Net sales

Operating income

Operating income to net sales

2018 forecasts announced on August 6, 2018.

Basic Policy

•  Expand business in the environment and energy field with focus on water treatment mem-

branes and facility design capabilities

Earnings Opportunities and Risks

•  Growing need for advanced materials that can contribute to the resolution of global environmental  

and energy/resource issues, and related machinery to manufacture them

• Political instability in areas suffering from water shortages

• Crude oil price trends

• Capex trends at mainstay customers

Basic Strategies for Achieving the Medium-term Management 
Program “AP-G 2019” Targets

n Water Treatment Business

•  Expand business and strengthen competitiveness in the membrane business

•  Enhance  development  of  reverse  osmosis  membrane  products  and  strengthen  cost 

competitiveness

• Expand sales of UF membranes in China and the U.S.A.

• Strengthen the business foundation in the water treatment system and plant business

n Engineering Business

•  Expand plant business and industrial machinery (in the environment and energy fields and the 

life science field)

• Make use of external resources in growth areas

• Strengthen cost competitiveness

• Accelerate overseas expansion

Fiscal 2018 Outlook

•  In the water treatment business, as to reverse osmosis membranes, we target sales expansion 

of drinking water use by seawater desalination and brine water desalination, and industrial applica-

tions including pure water production for industrial use, as well as in the field of wastewater reuse. 

As to UF/MF membranes, we target sales promotion for water purification applications and prepro-

cessing applications in wastewater reuse as well as desalination of sea water. We are focused on 

expanding sales of MBR membranes for wastewater reuse applications in emerging economies 

such as India and the countries of South and Central America. 

•  For the engineering subsidiary, we focus on an expansion in plant construction in the environmental 

and energy field as well as in the life science field. In the industrial machinery business, we target 

sales expansions particularly in the fields of electric vehicles and semiconductors, where demand 

is expected to rise.  

33

Net Sales
(Billions of yen)

238.3

Operating Income
(Billions of yen)

13.3

Operating income to
net sales

5.6%

ROA
(Operating income/Assets)

5.2%

Toray Industries, Inc.Intensively Developing and Expanding Businesses

Life Science

Years ended March 31

Net sales

Operating income

2016

54.2

2.1

Operating income to net sales

4.0%

2018 forecasts announced on August 6, 2018.

2017

53.8

1.9

3.6%

(Billions of yen)

Changes

2018 Forecast

-0.6%

-9.6%

60.0

1.0

1.7%

Basic Policy

•  Maintain and expand domestic market share, accelerate and strengthen overseas development

•  Use selection and concentration to promote more efficient product development

Earnings Opportunities and Risks

•  Growing need for advanced materials to improve quality of healthcare, ease burden on medical pro-

fessionals, and contribute to health and longevity

•  Japanese  government’s  promotion  of  generic  products  and  ongoing  revision  of  National  Health 

Insurance drug price standards as well as reduction of the insurance reimbursement prices

• Laws and regulations trends in each country

Basic Strategies for Achieving the Medium-term Management 
Program “AP-G 2019” Targets

n Pharmaceutical Business

•  Maintain  the  domestic  market  share  and  develop  overseas  markets  of  oral  antipruritus  drug 

REMITCH®*

• Create next-generation drugs using new processes

n Medical Devices Business

• Expand sales of dialyzer products in Japan and overseas

•  Expand  domestic  sales  and  accelerate  overseas  development  in  critical  care  and  cardiovascu-

lar products

• Quickly commercialize bio-devices

Fiscal 2018 Outlook

•  While the pharmaceutical business appears to be facing headwinds from the emergence of generic 
products, we expect the oral antipruritus drug REMITCH®* oral disintegrating tablets, which were 
launched in June 2017, to maintain its domestic market share through appealing its superiority, and 

we will concurrently target acceleration in overseas development. In regard to drug development 

moving forward, we focus on a pipeline expansion in priority areas, including neurological diseases 

as well as kidney diseases, autoimmune disorders and cancer, and research in innovative bio-phar-

maceuticals aiming at the creation of next-generation drugs. 

•  In the medical devices business, we target an expansion in the domestic and overseas dialysis busi-

ness thanks to the provision of one-stop services combining dialyzers developed based on Toray’s 

hollow fiber technology with dialysis machinery and its management system, which can be used for 

a variety of dialysis-related medical needs.

•  In the medical products business, we focus on expanding sales through improvements in existing 

products, indication expansion and the acceleration of overseas development, particularly in the pri-

ority areas of emergency care, intensive care (acute blood purification), and cardiovascular products. 

As we look to an expansion in business moving forward, we will advance the development of new 

medical devices based on the technologies related to advanced materials, in which Toray excels. 

*REMITCH® is a registered trademark of Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd

Net Sales
(Billions of yen)

53.8

Operating Income
(Billions of yen)

1.9

Operating income to
net sales

3.6%

ROA
(Operating income/Assets)

2.4%

34

Annual Report 2018FOUNDED ON TECHNOLOGY 
AND KNOWLEDGE

Toray  Group’s  medium-term  management  program,  “Project  AP-G  2019,”  aims  for  the  creation  of  new 

technologies and materials, with particular focus on “Green Innovation” and “Life Innovation” businesses, 

as well as the promotion of measures to manifest the essential value of these technologies and materi-

als. The company also maintains technological competitiveness by constructing a solid market entry bar-

rier with its intellectual property.

35

Toray Industries, Inc.R&D

R&D Philosophy

Since its very inception, Toray Group has continuously carried out R&D on advanced materials based on the firm conviction that R&D pro-

vide the key to building Toray of tomorrow. The company has accordingly continued to focus on R&D of advanced materials based on the 

needs of the times. However, it inevitably takes a certain amount of time to develop and commercialize materials. Accordingly, we focus 

on maintaining the ability to recognize the value of materials and the will to follow through in development. Our basic policy is pipeline 

management, management based on R&D with a long-term focus, emphasizing not only on immediate profit-making themes, but the 

next one, and the one after that as well. The phrase, “The Deeper, the Newer,” has been passed down as a key phrase at Toray, and is 

part of the DNA of our researchers and engineers. The concept underlying this is that when you dig deep into something, the result will 

be new discoveries and inventions. With this in mind, we continue to challenge the ultimate based on a grand vision for the times and 

the needs of society, with the goal of creating innovation that has both economic and social value.

Characteristic of R&D of Toray

1   

Culture of Commitment to Basic Research

Our  culture  prioritizes  basic  research  that  has  to  be  based  on  a  grand  vision  of  the 
times, recognizes the value of materials and is unswayed by current trends and so pro-

vides a fertile foundation for continuing to create innovative advanced materials like 

our carbon fibers and reverse osmosis membranes.

2  

Long-term and Persistent Efforts to Pursue Advanced Materials 
and Technology to the Ultimate Limits

Our commitment to unceasing pursuit in R&D—exemplified in our strong preference 

for advanced materials and belief that delving deeper into a single theme yields new 

inventions  and  discoveries—has  taken  root  in  the  form  of  persistent  efforts  over  the 

long term. We believe this “super-continuity” approach spurs innovation.

3  

Specialist Teams in Many Fields

Toray’s teams of specialists have abundant knowledge and experience in a wide variety 

of fields including polymer design, high-function technology, and drug discovery, for-

mulation, and pharmacology, which are applications of our core technologies.

4  

Undivided R&D Organization

The Technology Center serves as the nexus for all R&D functions enabling advanced 

materials created in one field to be rapidly applied to other fields.

5   

Integrating Technologies by  Industry-government-academia 
Collaborative Research

Toray actively engages in technology fusion through external collaboration and open 

innovation activities with industries, governments, and academic institutions in Japan 

and overseas with the aim of continuing to create innovative advanced materials.

6  

Strategic Partnerships with Industry Leaders

Toray produces first-to-market advanced materials in growth markets through collabo-

rations with leading companies and venture companies in Japan and overseas.

7  

Advanced Analytical Capabilities

Toray  works  closely  with  Toray  Research  Center  Inc.,  which  has  extensive  achieve-

ments in commissioned analysis and research studies, to enhance the Company’s anal-

ysis capabilities for its R&D and manufacturing technology.

36

Annual Report 2018 
R&D Organization at Toray Group

Toray has centralized all of its R&D functions into a single organization called the Technology Center. Bringing together specialists from 

many fields in this undivided R&D organization makes it easier to create new innovations by integrating technologies. Moreover, the sys-

tem enables the company to exhibit combined strength by actively exploiting techniques and knowledge from many fields to solve prob-

lems in a single business area. It also enables to be rapidly applied to various advanced materials and technologies to multiple businesses.      

  On the other hand, under the direct control of the Technology Center are the Automotive & Aircraft Center, which develops advanced 

materials for automobiles and aircraft applications, and the Environment & Energy Development Center, which focuses on technology 

cooperation in the environment and energy fields. Through these organizations, the company is promoting open innovation with its cus-

tomers, business partners, and external organizations. 

In addition, the Life Innovation business is led by the Life Innovation Business Strategic Planning Department, which promotes close 

cooperation with, in addition to bases in Kobe and Minnesota (US), domestic and overseas medical institutions, diagnostic centers, med-

ical device firms, not to mention the Technology Center.  

Executive
Committee

President

Executive
Vice President

Board of
Directors

Corporate
Strategic
Planning Division

Head Office Staff

Fibers & Textiles Division

Manufacturing
Division

l

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l

Resins & Chemicals
Division

Films Division

Torayca & Advanced
Composites Division

Electronic & Information
Materials Division

Pharmaceuticals &
Medical Products Division

Water Treatment &
Environment Division

Affiliated Companies
Division

Technology Center

R
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&
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p
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i
o
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Fibers & Textiles Research
Laboratories

Films & Film Products
Research Laboratories

Chemicals Research
Laboratories

Composite Materials
Research Laboratories

Electronic & Imaging Materials
Research Laboratories

Global Environment
Research Laboratories

B
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s
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R
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c
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C
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Pharmaceutical
Research Laboratories

New Frontiers
Research Laboratories

Advanced Materials
Research Laboratories

Research & Development
Planning Dept

T
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Global R&D Bases

R&D Bases
China.............................3 locations
Republic of Korea........3 locations
Singapore.....................1 location
USA...............................5 locations

Europe. .................5 locations
Malaysia ..............1 location
Thailand ...............2 locations
India......................1 location

Technology Center Planning Dept.

Development Center

Environment & Energy Development Center

Automotive & Aircraft Center

Advanced Composite Center

Automotive Center

New Projects Development Division

Engineering Development Center

Advanced Textiles Development Center 

Overseas Information Bases
USA........................3 locations

37

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
R&D

Toray’s Technical Fields —  Development of Advanced Materials by

Integrating Toray’s Core Technologies

Toray Group’s core technologies are “organic synthetic chemistry,” “polymer chemistry,” “biotechnology” and “nanotechnology.” Based 

on these, we are working toward greater depth and fusion of fundamental technologies such as polymerization, yarn-making, fibers appli-

cation processing, film processing, and organic synthesis, while expanding our operations from fibers and textiles to films, chemicals, 

and plastic resins. We are also creating advanced materials and developing businesses in the fields of electronic & information materials, 

carbon fiber composite materials, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and water treatment.

Synthetic Fibers

Textile Technology

Textiles, Apparels

Fiber Technology

Fine Technology

Industrial Materials,
Amenity Materials

Man-made Suede

Carbonization Technology

Carbon Fibers

Molding Technology

Film Technology

Film Processing Technology

Dispersion Control Technique

Coating Technology

Material
Design

TORAY’s
Core
Technologies

Organic
Synthetic
Chemistry

Polymer
Chemistry

Fine Patterning

Microstructure Technology

Biotechnology

Surface Control Technology

Gene Utilization Technology

Medicinal Technology

Fermentation Technology

Nanotechnology

38

Advanced Composite
Materials

Engineering
Plastics

High-performance
Films

Electronic Materials

Printing Materials

High-performance
Membranes, Water
Treatment Systems

Artificial Organs,
Medical Devices

Biotools

Pharmaceuticals

Veterinary Medicines,
Fine Chemicals

Synthetic, Plastic
Raw Materials

Annual Report 2018 
Material

Design

TORAY’s

Core

Technologies

Organic

Synthetic

Chemistry

Polymer

Chemistry

Nanotechnology

Textile Technology

Textiles, Apparels

Fiber Technology

Fine Technology

Carbonization Technology

Carbon Fibers

Film Technology

Film Processing Technology

Dispersion Control Technique

Coating Technology

Molding Technology

Fine Patterning

Synthetic Fibers

Industrial Materials,

Amenity Materials

Man-made Suede

Advanced Composite

Materials

Engineering

Plastics

High-performance

Films

Electronic Materials

Printing Materials

High-performance

Membranes, Water

Treatment Systems

Artificial Organs,

Medical Devices

Biotools

Pharmaceuticals

Veterinary Medicines,

Fine Chemicals

Synthetic, Plastic

Raw Materials

Biotechnology

Surface Control Technology

Microstructure Technology

Gene Utilization Technology

Medicinal Technology

Fermentation Technology

Fiscal 2017
R&D Expenses

¥66.2billion

R&D Expenses
(Billions of yen)

Toray         Consolidated subsidiaries

66.2

59.5 58.8 59.2

55.5

13

14

15

16

17
(Fiscal)

Percentage
Breakdown of
Total R&D
Expenses
in Fiscal 2017

●
Fibers & Textiles business

8%

●
Performance Chemicals business

32%

●
Carbon Fiber Composite Materials business

11%

●
Environment & Engineering business

7%

●
Life Science business

6%

●
CORPORATE R&D

36%

Fiscal 2017 R&D Achievements

Fiscal 2017 Topics

Fibers & Textiles
Using  our  unique  oil-resistant  processing  technology, 
we have developed the LIVMOA™ 3500 series, a lim-
ited-use chemical protective clothing, to resist external 
oil penetration. We have also developed WithRelief™, 
a  high-functional,  skin-friendly  insect-resistant  tex-
tile,  which  is  a  quality  that  previous  high-functional 
insect-resistant  materials  did  not  possess.  In  addi-
tion,  we  have  developed  a  high-permeability  type 
ENTRANT™,  a  high-performance  textile  with  water 
resistance and moisture permeability that is also about 
50 times more breathable than previous products.

Performance Chemicals
We  have  developed  a  PET  film  with  a  smooth  and 
durable  surface  that  is  resistant  to  scratches  thanks 
to  a  hybrid  coating  formed  through  the  combination 
of  super  hard  nanoparticles  and  a  functional  polymer 
dispersing  agent.  We  have  also  successfully  devel-
oped a biaxially oriented PET film with the world’s high-
est level of thermal conductivity—about 2.5x the level 
shown  in  previous  products.  In  addition,  for  non-de-
structive X-ray testing and mammography applications, 
we have developed an X-ray scintillator panel that pro-
duces clear and high-spatial resolution X-ray images.    

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials
Toray’s  newly  developed  fabrication  technology  for 
carbon fiber reinforced plastic enables both improved 
dimensional  accuracy  and  the  saving  of  energy.  The 
company has also decided to introduce process devel-
opment  equipment  to  create  a  high-performance 
carbon fiber for the next generation. With this equip-
ment, we will develop the world’s strongest yarn and 
innovative  technologies  to  improve  productivity,  and 
aim to achieve balance with further high performance 
and low costs.  

Environment & Engineering
In collaboration with RIKEN, the company has developed 
innovative technologies aimed at analyzing the phenom-
enon in which contaminants under a variety of conditions 
will  adhere  to  and  clog  reverse  osmosis  membranes. 
This  analysis  contributed  to  our  development  of  new 
low-fouling  membranes.  As  a  method  for  treating  and 
reusing sewage and industrial wastewater, we have also 
developed  basic  technologies  for  converting  aeration 
energy  of  the  membrane  separation  activated  sludge 
process to highly efficient cleaning energy. The company 
was  also  awarded  from  the  Japan  Chemical  Industry 
Association  the  49th  (fiscal  2017)  JCIA  Technology 
Award (Grand Prize) for the development of high perfor-
mance reverse osmosis membranes.     

Life Science
The company has developed orally disintegrating decay 
(OD)  tablets  that  can  be  taken  with  or  without  water 
for  anti-itching  medication  TRK-280.  The  company  also 
obtained  approval  for  the  domestic  manufacture  and 
sale of REMITCH®* OD Tablets 2.5μg and started selling 
them. Moreover, phase I clinical testing of the company’s 
TRK-950, an antibody drug for cancers, was carried out in 
the US and France. Toray also developed Prelina II RichTM, 
a bifocal contact lens that improves focus correction. 

*REMITCH® is a registered trademark of Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 

Developing CFRP Fabrication 
Technologies to Achieve Improved 
Dimensional Accuracy and the Saving 
of Energy

Toray  has  developed  innovative  fabrication 
technologies for carbon fiber reinforced plas-
tics (CFRP), which are usually molded by plac-
ing prepreg (an intermediate material in sheet 
form) on a mold and cured using hot air heat-
ing.  However,  hot  air  heating  has  the  disad-
vantage  that  it  suffers  from  inefficient  heat 
transfer and it requires time to heat up. There 
is  also  dimensional  accuracy  problem  after 
hardening  in  large,  complex-shaped  parts 
with varying thicknesses.
  However,  the  newly  developed  fabrica-
tion technology achieves an energy savings 
of  about  50%  by  placing  a  predetermined 
number of sheet heaters on the mold’s sur-
face, with contact heating taking place under 
vacuum  pressure.  The  application  of  opti-
mum  temperature  distribution  to  each  part 
allows  parts  to  be  fabricated  into  a  shape 
and dimension closer to the original design, 
and  also  requires  less  time.  We  will  verify 
this  new  technology  and  expand  its  use  to 
for aircraft, automotive, and general industri-
al-use applications.

Development of an X-ray Scintillator 
Panel Enabling Clear X-ray Images

Toray has developed a pixelated  X-ray scintil-
lator panel for delivering X-ray images that are 
2-4  times  higher  spatial-resolution  than  those 
produced by previous panels. In previous X-ray 
scintillator  panels,  images  could  be  blurry  as 
visible light created from the X-rays was spread 
in all directions and detected by a wide range 
of  sensor  pixels.  To  overcome  this  issue,  we 
applied our unique high-definition barrier rib for-
mation technology. Also, the new X-ray panel 
uses technologies filling a barrier rib with scin-
tillator  material  uniformly  and  improving  effi-
ciency  of  light  utilization,  which  partitions  the 
scintillator into the size of the pixel of a sensor, 
allowing  limits  on  the  spread  of  visible  light. 
This in turn allows the panel to produce even 
higher spatial-resolution images. 

This product can be used for X-ray mam-
mography  and  non-destructive  X-ray  eval-
uation,  which  could  contribute  to  the  early 
detection  of  breast  cancer  and  improved 
product safety through the detection of small 
defects and foreign matter in electronic com-
ponents, aircraft components, lithium-ion bat-
teries, and the like.

39

Toray Industries, Inc. 
Intellectual Property

Basic Policies on Intellectual Property
Toray  Group  has  formulated  and  executes  the  following  four  intellectual  property  strategies  as  its 
basic policies on intellectual property.
1   Intellectual property strategies, as a part of the strategy trinity, that conform to 

management principles

Toray Group regards intellectual property as one of its vital management resources.  We integrate our 
intellectual property strategies mutually and organically with our business strategies and R&D strat-
egies, and as part of this “trinity,” we designate intellectual property strategies as one of the most 
important elements of our management strategies.
2  Promoting the procurement of rights
In order to protect Toray Group’s products and technologies and to ensure profits in terms of intel-
lectual property, we hold as many useful patent rights as possible and build patent portfolios. At the 
same time, we pay close attention to efficient patenting by raising the quality of each patent and not 
making needless applications.
3  Respecting the rights of others
Toray has operated a system for comprehensively investigating the relations between its own prod-
ucts and technologies and patents owned by other companies, and we thoroughly educate employ-
ees to prevent infringement on patent rights of other parties.
4  Rightful enforcement of our own rights
When Toray Group’s patent rights are infringed upon by another party, we take proper steps depend-
ing  on  the  circumstances  by  exercising  our  patent  rights,  such  as  demanding  that  infringement 
cease, receiving monetary profits from licensing, and using our patent rights for cross-licensing with 
the patent rights of other parties.

Intellectual Property Strategies in Line with Our Management Strategies
1  Promoting global intellectual property strategies of Toray Group
We will promote Toray’s patent applications and patenting in countries other than Japan, particularly 
in those growth countries and regions where we aim to achieve business expansion in the future. 
Together with this, we will support global business growth by working to strengthen patent applica-
tions and patenting from overseas subsidiaries and affiliated companies to ensure the appropriate 
protection of inventions created in our bases in each country. We will also establish Group-wide intel-
lectual property strategies that bind Toray Group’s research and technology development for each 
business field. In addition, we will establish and strengthen patent and trademark management sys-
tems at each company in Toray Group.
2   Firmly maintaining our technological advantage through strategic patent applications and other 
such efforts and rolling them out at subsidiaries and affiliated companies in Japan and overseas
At Toray Group, we are working to build patent portfolios with emphasis on the “Green Innovation 
Business Expansion (GR) Project” and “Life Innovation Business Expansion (LI) Project” while avoid-
ing careless disclosure of technical information through the publication of patent applications. We 
expect these initiatives to support our businesses in the growth fields as a powerful barrier against 
entry in the future. We will also spread these efforts to our subsidiaries and affiliated companies in 
Japan and overseas.
3  Executing intellectual property strategies that are organically linked to our business
In order to promote the execution of intellectual property strategies linked to our individual business 
activities, Toray Group will strengthen participation in the patent activities of business divisions, and 
together with this, will work on intellectual property education according to the needs of the individ-
ual business divisions.
4  Strengthening utilization of our brand and trademarks
Together with our aim to enhance the value of our technology through technology brands, we will 
deal strictly with imitation products and other infringements of Toray Group’s trademarks amid surg-
ing growth in the number of online transactions.
5  Developing human resources to support global intellectual property activities
Toray  carries  out  multifaceted  and  multilevel  education  for  everyone  from  management  to  new 
employees and front-line sales representatives, covering domestic and overseas patent systems and 
practice. Additionally, at the Intellectual Property Division, together with encouraging the acquisition 
of patent attorney qualification, we actively support staff in their efforts to strengthen their foreign 
language capabilities and dispatch staff to overseas subsidiaries and affiliated companies.
  We are also making concerted efforts to provide the same kind of intellectual property education 
at subsidiaries and affiliated companies in and outside of Japan. Moreover, we will assign intellec-
tual property specialists to companies actively engaging in R&D and work to improve education for 
researchers and engineers.

Intellectual Property
Strategies

Management

Strategies

R&D Strategies

Business Strategies

Patents Filed

5,639

5,383

5,022

1,580

1,643

1,537

3,846

3,996

3,442

15

16

17

(FY)

Patents Held to Date

2,389

2,444

578

613

1,733

518

1,866

1,776

1,215

15

16

17

(FY)

Domestic

Overseas

40

Annual Report 2018Improve capacity to
address social issues

Toray Group will work to instill a 
greater awareness of CSR among 
employees, aiming to do its part 
to address social issues—such as 
global environmental problems 
as well as health maintenance 
and longevity. The Group will also 
work to improve its ability not only 
to seize upon opportunities, but 
also to deal with risks.

Strengthen CSR activities 
throughout the
entire supply chain

By facilitating CSR initiatives 
group-wide, Toray Group will 
work to instill CSR awareness 
and promote CSR activities at 
suppliers.

Step up efforts on
group-wide CSR activities

Now that Toray Group has 
established comprehensive pol-
icies and material issues for 
CSR as key performance indica-
tors, the Group will implement 
CSR activities with an eye on 
actual conditions at individual 
Group companies.

Facilitate activities to 
meet the expectations of 
stakeholders

In order to gain a high degree of 
trust from all stakeholders, Toray 
Group will actively disclose non-fi-
nancial information and engage in 
dialogue with stakeholders, and 
make the most of this process in its 
CSR activities.

SUSTAINABLE 
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

We at Toray Group recognize that business expansion and CSR are the two fundamentals of growth. In 

addition to working to solve social issues through the performance of our business activities, we position 

the promotion of CSR as a priority management issue and aim for sustainable growth based on a mutual 

understanding with shareholders, customers, employees, business partners, local communities and all of 

our stakeholders.

Toray Industries, Inc.

41
41

Toray Industries, Inc.Sustainable Management System

Toray Group Sustainability Vision

Toray  Group  provides  innovative  technologies  and  advanced  materials  that  contribute  to  achieving 

SDGs by addressing global issues.

Formulation of Toray Group Sustainability Vision

Since Toray’s founding in 1926, based upon our belief that materials can change our lives, we have delivered innovative technologies 

and advanced materials that provide solutions to various challenges the world faces regarding the balance between development and 

sustainability. Through this we have also been able to serve society, which is a foundation of our existence. This holds true for today 

as well. Many of the projects that Toray Group promotes under its Medium-term Management Program work to contribute solutions to 

global environmental issues and human longevity, and can be considered, by their very nature, to address sustainable development goals 

(SDGs). Given this, and with an ever-greater awareness of sustainability issues, we have formulated Toray Group Sustainability Vision 

that incorporates The World as Envisioned by Toray Group in 2050, and to achieve that, Toray Group Initiatives, as well as Quantitative 

Targets for Fiscal 2030. 

  As we look to the year 2050, and in consideration of the value that it is capable of providing to the world, Toray Group is aiming for 1) 

a net zero emissions world, where greenhouse gas emissions are completely offset by absorption; 2) a world where resources are sus-

tainably managed; 3) a world with a restored natural environment, with clean water and air for everyone; and 4) a world where everyone 

enjoys good health and hygiene. 

Formulation of KPIs and Contributing to Meeting SDGs and Other Global Objectives

To contribute to realizing the four above stated specific initiatives, Toray Group has formulated key performance indicators (KPIs) as it 

approaches fiscal 2030. By incorporating these into issues to be addressed by management, and given the organic growth generated, 

we will do our utmost to eliminate any negative impact on global sustainability, and in tandem with that, expand a supply of products that 

contribute solutions to problems, while setting our sights on accomplishing SDGs and other global objectives.

Toray Group’s vision 
for the world

Toray Group’s contributions

1

Accelerating measures
to counter climate change

2

Realizing sustainable, 
recycling-based use of 
resources and production

3

4

Providing clean water and air

Contributing to 
better medical care and 
hygiene for people worldwide

Toray

Group’s

innovative

technologies

and

advanced

materials

A net zero 
emissions world, 
where greenhouse 
gas emissions are 
completely offset by 
absorption

A world where 
resources are 
sustainably
managed

A world with a 
restored natural 
environment, with 
clean water and air for 
everyone

A world where 
everyone enjoys good 
health and hygiene

42

Annual Report 2018Quantitative Targets for Fiscal 2030 (The baseline year for quantitative targets is fiscal 2013)

•  Supply four times more Green Innovation products (products 
that help to solve issues related to the global environment, 
resources, and energy)
(This will avoid eight times more CO2 emissions in the value 
chain*1)

•  Supply six times more Life Innovation products (products that 

enhance public health, improve the quality of medical care, and 
contribute to health maintenance and longevity)

•  Triple the total annual volume of water treated using Toray’s 

water treatment membranes*2

•  Reduce greenhouse gas emissions in production activities 
by 30% per unit of sales across the entire Toray Group by 
introducing renewable energy or taking other initiatives*3

•  Reduce water usage in production activities by 30% per unit of      

sales across the entire Toray Group

*1  For CO2 emissions avoided in the value chain, Toray calculates the CO2 emissions reduced throughout the value chain of products 
in accordance with the chemical sector guidelines of the Japan Chemical Industry Association, the International Council of Chemical 
Associations (ICCA), and the World Business Council For Sustainable Development (WBCSD).

*2  Toray calculates water treated with Toray’s water treatment membranes by multiplying the amount of fresh water that its ultrafiltration 
water  treatment  membranes  can  produce  per  day,  including  reverse  osmosis  (RO),  ultrafiltration  (UF)  and  membrane  separation 
bioreactors (MBR), by the number of membrane elements sold.

*3  In Japan, Toray works to surpass the reduction target set for the industrial sector by the Japanese government (absolute emissions 
reduced by 7%), which is based on the Paris Agreement. With the use of renewable energies and other zero emission power sources 
rising worldwide, Toray Group aims to employ zero-emission power sources at a rate equivalent to or better than the targets in each 
country by 2030.

43

Toray Industries, Inc.Sustainable Management System

Sustainability in Toray Group

In order to achieve sustainable growth, corporations must do business in a way that earns the broad 

trust of stakeholders. To live up to its philosophy, Toray Group implements its management strategies 

hand-in-hand with its efforts to fulfill corporate social responsibilities.

Unification of Management Strategies and CSR 

Link Management Strategies and CSR

Toray Group is committed to making a proactive contribution to social develop-

ment and environmental stewardship, providing high value to all stakeholders, 

and aims to continually increase its revenues and profits. Therefore, through 

its  Medium-term  Management  Program  Project  AP-G  2019,  it  stresses  the 

importance of practicing corporate social responsibility through a commitment 

to  safety,  accident  prevention,  environmental  preservation,  corporate  eth-

Management
Philosophy

Realize

Realize

ics, and legal compliance. Meanwhile, the Group has set out the Sixth CSR 

Execute

Execute

Road Map, which covers the same time frame as Project AP-G 2019. The road 

map mandates the Group to expand its efforts to realize the creation of new 

value and implement more robust environmental, social and governance (ESG) 

practices. In addition, in fiscal 2015 Toray Group adopted its CSR materiality 

(material issues for CSR) which incorporated input from thought leaders, and 

reevaluated this process with the fiscal 2017 start of the Sixth CSR Road Map, 

setting forth KPIs and managing its progress every fiscal year.

Management
Strategies

Social
Responsibility

CSR Committee

Human Rights Promotion Committee

Human rights promotion committees 

Link

Ethics and Compliance Committee

in Japan

Global

Human Rights Promotion Committee

Affiliate Companies’ Compliance Meeting

Overseas Affiliate Companies’ 

Compliance Meetings

FY2011-FY2013

FY2014-FY2016

FY2017-FY2019

Long-term corporate vision

AP-Growth TORAY 2020

AP-G 2013
Reform and Proactive Management
—A New Growth Track

AP-G 2016
Innovation and Proactive Management
—Implementation of Growth Strategy

AP-G 2019
Innovation and Proactive Management
—To Achieve the Vision 2020 Goals

Fourth CSR Road Map
Integrated guidelines, defined
and announces KPIs

Fifth CSR Road Map
Expanded scope of KPIs to
entire Toray Group

Sixth CSR Road Map
Setting higher targets

Pursuing Our Corporate Philosophy and SDG Initiatives

SDGs and Toray’s Initiatives

Since its foundation in 1926, Toray has upheld a corporate philosophy of “contributing to society through creating new value,” and devel-

oped innovative materials from a long-term perspective based on the concept of being a “entity for society” and of “people-centric man-

agement.” Through providing the materials, Toray has aimed to help solve social issues that include global environmental problems.

In addition, operating throughout the globe, Toray has expanded overseas businesses with the idea of contributing to each country’s 

industrial development, export growth, and increasing technological levels from a long-term perspective.

In this way, Toray Group’s initiatives taken to date are in keeping with finding solutions to global social problems that have been raised 

as sustainable development goals (SDGs). Based on its corporate philosophy, Toray Group aims in the years ahead to contribute further 

to solving social issues such as global environmental problems and realizing societies where people live long and healthy lives. 

44

Committee and Implementation Organization

Group-wide committees

Company-wide committees

Division- and plant-level committees

B

o

a

r

d

o

f

D

i

r

e

c

t

o

r

s

P

r

e

s

i

d

e

n

t

Risk Management Committee

Safety, Health, and

Environment Committee

Product Safety and

Quality Assurance Committee 

Security Trade Administration

Committee

Committees for non-CSR affairs

Divisional meetings, etc.

Local risk management committees

Traffic safety subcommittees

Safety and health committees

Environment and accident prevention

committees

Product safety committees

• Green Innovation Businesses

  (trial introduction of tube-shaped planters  Roll PlanterTM*1) 

• Life Innovation Businesses

• Prevention of air pollution at plants

  (reduction of atmospheric emissions of chemical substances)

•  Support for science education at schools

•  Workshops at the Science Museum, Tokyo, Japan

•  Support through the Science Education Award sponsored by 

  Toray Science Foundation and science foundations in

  three ASEAN countries and the Republic of Korea

• Promotion of women’s active participation (Toray Industries, Inc.)

• Support for events to train female high school students in science

  and technology courses

• Green Innovation Businesses (securing safe drinking water with

  water treatment membranes, and other activities)

• Water management in plants

• Green Innovation Businesses (contribution to dissemination of

  renewable energy)

• Promotion of work-life balance

• Promotion of employment of the disabled and the elderly

• Respect for human rights in CSR Procurement Guidelines

• Establishment of Toray Group Policy for Human Rights

• Research grants to young researchers through Toray Science

  Foundation and science foundations in three ASEAN countries and

  the Republic of Korea 

• Green Innovation Businesses (reinforcement of wooden roof with 

  para-aramid fiber, Kevlar®*2)

• Green Innovation Businesses (utilization of biological resources and

  promotion of product recycling)

• Reduction of waste from production sites

• Green Innovation Businesses (curbing CO2 emissions

  throughout the product lifecycle)

• Reduction of CO2 emissions at the manufacturing stage

• Prevention of water pollution at plants

• Green Innovation Businesses (waterless printing technology)

• Initiatives under the Toray Group Biodiversity Basic Policy

• Survey of bio-based raw material procurement 

• Initiatives pursuant to Toray Group Basic Policy for Increasing

  Green Areas (greening activities at plants)

• Various environmental preservation activities at

  Headquarters, plants, etc.

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Management

Philosophy

Realize

Realize

Execute

Execute

Management

Strategies

Social

Responsibility

Link Management Strategies and CSR

Organizational Structure for Corporate Social Responsibility

Toray Group’s CSR Committee serves as a Group-wide deliberative organization for important issues concerning corporate social respon-

sibility.  The  committee  promotes  CSR  activities  in  cooperation  with  five  other  Group-wide  committees,  assigns  tasks  along  with  the 

themes in the CSR Guidelines to the five committees, and build a system for the Group as a whole promoting CSR.

Committee and Implementation Organization

Group-wide committees

Company-wide committees

Division- and plant-level committees

CSR Committee

FY2011-FY2013

FY2014-FY2016

FY2017-FY2019

Long-term corporate vision

AP-Growth TORAY 2020

AP-G 2013

AP-G 2016

AP-G 2019

Reform and Proactive Management

Innovation and Proactive Management

Innovation and Proactive Management

—A New Growth Track

—Implementation of Growth Strategy

—To Achieve the Vision 2020 Goals

Fourth CSR Road Map

Integrated guidelines, defined

and announces KPIs

Fifth CSR Road Map

Expanded scope of KPIs to

entire Toray Group

Sixth CSR Road Map

Setting higher targets

Link

Ethics and Compliance Committee

B
o
a
r
d
o
f

D
i
r
e
c
t
o
r
s

P
r
e
s
d
e
n
t

i

Risk Management Committee

Safety, Health, and
Environment Committee

Product Safety and
Quality Assurance Committee 

Security Trade Administration
Committee

Committees for non-CSR affairs

Human Rights Promotion Committee
in Japan

Global
Human Rights Promotion Committee

Affiliate Companies’ Compliance Meeting

Overseas Affiliate Companies’ 
Compliance Meetings

Human rights promotion committees 

Divisional meetings, etc.

Local risk management committees

Traffic safety subcommittees

Safety and health committees

Environment and accident prevention
committees

Product safety committees

SDGs and Toray’s Initiatives

• Green Innovation Businesses
  (trial introduction of tube-shaped planters  Roll PlanterTM*1) 

• Life Innovation Businesses
• Prevention of air pollution at plants
  (reduction of atmospheric emissions of chemical substances)

•  Support for science education at schools
•  Workshops at the Science Museum, Tokyo, Japan
•  Support through the Science Education Award sponsored by 
  Toray Science Foundation and science foundations in
  three ASEAN countries and the Republic of Korea

• Promotion of women’s active participation (Toray Industries, Inc.)
• Support for events to train female high school students in science
  and technology courses

• Green Innovation Businesses (securing safe drinking water with
  water treatment membranes, and other activities)
• Water management in plants

• Green Innovation Businesses (contribution to dissemination of
  renewable energy)

• Promotion of work-life balance
• Promotion of employment of the disabled and the elderly
• Respect for human rights in CSR Procurement Guidelines
• Establishment of Toray Group Policy for Human Rights

• Research grants to young researchers through Toray Science
  Foundation and science foundations in three ASEAN countries and
  the Republic of Korea 

• Green Innovation Businesses (reinforcement of wooden roof with 
  para-aramid fiber, Kevlar®*2)

• Green Innovation Businesses (utilization of biological resources and
  promotion of product recycling)
• Reduction of waste from production sites

• Green Innovation Businesses (curbing CO2 emissions
  throughout the product lifecycle)
• Reduction of CO2 emissions at the manufacturing stage

• Prevention of water pollution at plants
• Green Innovation Businesses (waterless printing technology)

• Initiatives under the Toray Group Biodiversity Basic Policy
• Survey of bio-based raw material procurement 
• Initiatives pursuant to Toray Group Basic Policy for Increasing
  Green Areas (greening activities at plants)
• Various environmental preservation activities at
  Headquarters, plants, etc.

*1  Roll PlanterTM is a registered trademark of Mitsukawa Co., Ltd.
*2  Kevlar® is a registered trademark of E. l. du Pont de Nemours and Company

45

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
Sustainable Management System

Environmental Management Initiatives

Promoting Life Cycle Management
In addressing global environmental issues, it is vital to consider the entire life cycle of prod-

ucts  and  services  in  order  to  reduce  environmental  impact  while  also  delivering  improved 

economic and social value. To this end, Toray Group practices life cycle management. Life 

cycle  management  is  the  basis  for  Toray’s  Green  Innovation  products,  and  the  Group  has 
adopted life cycle assessment*1 and Toray Eco-Efficiency Analysis (T-E2A)*2 tool and is work-
ing to ensure these are employed thoroughly in all of its businesses.

*1  Life cycle assessment (LCA) is a method for quantitatively assessing resources that have gone into a prod-
uct, its environmental burden, and the environmental impact the product has on the Earth and the ecosystem 
throughout the life cycle of the product.

*2  T-E2A  is an environmental analysis  tool developed by Toray. It produces a map of multiple products plotted 
along the axes of environmental impact and economic performance, enabling users to select the most environ-
mentally friendly and economical products.

Progress on the Fifth Medium-Term Environmental Plan
Toray  Group  is  now  implementing  its  Fifth  Medium-Term  Environmental  Plan,  which  runs 

from fiscal 2016 to fiscal 2020. The plan aims to further reduce the Group’s environmental 

impact.

  Amid further projected increases in production volumes for high-performance films and 

carbon fiber, the Group will continue to pursue environmental initiatives in order to achieve 

the challenging targets of the new plan. 

Initiatives to Curb Global Warming
Toray has set its goal for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions as “maintaining emis-

sions  at  least  15%  below  the  fiscal  1990  level,  by  fiscal  2020”  and  implements  planned 

reduction measures. CO2 emissions in fiscal 2017 increased by 18,000 tons from the previ-

ous fiscal year’s level due to higher production in line with business expansion. Greenhouse 

gas emissions rose 1.1%, to 2.03 million tons from the previous fiscal year, although this 

was a reduction of 20.1% from the fiscal 1990 level, continuing to meet its reduction target.

Toray  and  its  Group  companies  in  Japan  work  to  curb  global  warming  with  the  goal  of 

reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 15% on a per-unit-of-sales basis by fiscal 2020, com-

pared to the fiscal 1990 level. Toray and its Group companies’ emissions of greenhouse gas 

were down 1.1% in fiscal 2017 compared to the previous fiscal year. Greenhouse gas emis-

sions per unit of sales improved 3.1 points compared to the previous fiscal year and were 

23.5% below the base year.

Fiscal  2017  greenhouse  gas  emissions  for  Toray  Group  worldwide  were  5.48  million 

tons-CO2 equivalent, a decline of 2.4% compared to the previous fiscal year. All Toray Group 

manufacturing companies and plants will work to achieve the Group’s goal of reducing the 

per-unit energy consumption rate by 2% each fiscal year and strive to reduce greenhouse 

gas emissions throughout the Group.

Energy Conservation Measures
Toray  has  set  a  goal  of  reducing  its  per-unit  energy  consumption  by  2%  annually  and  vig-

orously  works  on  energy  conservation  measures.  In  fiscal  2017,  Toray  increased  energy 

consumption by 4% compared to the previous fiscal year mainly on account of higher pro-

duction. However, it improved its per-unit energy consumption by 1.3% year on year as a 

result of energy conservation measures taken at each plant, energy conservation diagnos-

tics performed by the Company’s own energy efficiency specialists, and other initiatives. This 

was an improvement from the base year of 18.4%.

Utilizing Natural Energy and Converting to Natural Gas for Fuel
Toray Group is systematically switching to natural gas for fuel and deploying cogeneration 

systems with the goal of conserving energy. In addition, in fiscal 2016, as an initiative for 

effective use of renewable energy, Toray’s Nagoya Plant installed a small hydroelectric sys-

tem that generates power using the incoming industrial water pressure, and in fiscal 2017, 

Toray’s  Seta  Plant  installed  a  solar  power  generation  system.  Both  systems  have  com-

menced operations. 

Greenhouse Gas Emissions 
and Greenhouse Gas 
Emissions Per Unit of Sales 
(Toray Group in Japan)

100.0

Base
value

277

84.0

84.0

79.7

Target
85.0

259

258

76.6

246

243

90

14

15

16

17

Greenhouse Gas Emissions
(10,000 tons-CO2 eq)

20
(FY)

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Per Unit of Sales
(index)

46

Annual Report 2018 
 
Voluntary Initiatives to Reduce Atmospheric Emissions of 
Chemical Substances
As  a  corporate  group  that  does  business  in  the  chemicals  sector,  Toray  Group  places  the 

highest priority on reducing emissions of chemicals into the atmosphere in order to reduce 

its environmental impact.

In fiscal 2017, Toray Group’s atmospheric emissions of PRTR Law-specified substances 

were  873  tons,  which  represented  a  67%  reduction  compared  to  the  base  year  of  fiscal 

2000. VOC atmospheric emissions amounted to 1,108 tons, a 72% reduction compared to 

fiscal 2000. The Group is executing reduction measures with the aim of achieving the objec-

tives of the Fifth Medium-Term Environmental Plan.

Initiatives to Prevent Air and Water Pollution
Toray Group implements ongoing initiatives at production sites to reduce sulfur oxide (SOx) 

emissions by installing desulfurization equipment and switching to cleaner fuels, and reduce 

chemical oxygen demand (COD) by expanding wastewater treatment facilities.

Initiatives for Managing Water Resources
Toray Group has always been working through its water treatment business to provide solu-

tions to water resource problems around the world. Toray Group practices the 3Rs (reduce, 

reuse,  recycle)  in  consuming  water  resources,  and  monitors  the  quality  of  water  that 

is  released  into  public  bodies  of  water.  Additionally,  at  overseas-based  Group  companies 

located in drought-stricken regions in particular, we conduct recycling of cooling and effluent 

water and also work to reduce the volume of water used for industrial purposes.

In fiscal 2017, Toray Group used 228 million tons of water, an increase of 1% over the 

Atmospheric Emissions 
of PRTR Law-Specified 
Substances
Base
value
2,624

(tons)

Target

787

873

752

695

663

00

14

15

16

17

20
(FY)

VOC Atmospheric Emissions
Base
value
3,973

(tons)

Target

1,192

previous fiscal year. Compared to the amount used per unit of sales in fiscal 2001, set to an 

index value of 100, usage in fiscal 2017 stood at 54.0 points, an improvement of 5.5 points 

955 1,006 994

1,108

from the previous fiscal year. 

00

14

15

16

17

20
(FY)

Waste Recycling Rate

85.8%

Initiatives to Reduce Waste
Toray Group is carrying out zero emission initiatives as it works toward the realization of a 

sustainable, recycling-based world. Under the Fifth Medium-Term Environmental Plan, the 
Group worked to achieve its fiscal 2020 targets for rates of simply disposed waste*1, land-
fill waste*2 and recycled waste*3, which have been set as indicators for measuring progress 
toward attaining zero emissions.

*1 Simply disposed waste rate = (incineration +landfill) / total waste

*2 Landfill waste rate = landfill waste / total waste

*3  Recycling rate = (recycled resources + resources with monetary worth) / (total waste + resources with mon-

etary worth)

Biodiversity Initiatives
Toray Group has positioned biodiversity, along with reducing greenhouse gas emissions, as 

an important theme regarding global environmental problems, and pursues biodiversity ini-

tiatives in accordance with a three-year action road map and sets its priorities based on the 

Group’s Biodiversity Initiatives. Plants at Toray and Group companies in Japan operate green-

ery policies and plans through around 2020, guided by Toray Group Basic Policy for Increasing 
Green Areas*1. The plans encompass initiatives to conserve green areas as much as pos-
sible,  including  healthy  natural  forests*2,  that  have  been  protected  since  the  plants  began 
operating. These sustainable greenery conservation initiatives also help to conserve the envi-

ronment for communities.

*1 Natural groves or forestation by species based on potential native vegetation

*2  Toray Group Basic Policy on Increasing Green Areas was established in 2012, evolving out of greenery policies 

that were first established in 1973.

47

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
Sustainable Management System

Human Resource Development and Training

Committed to Human Rights
We at Toray Group believe respect for human rights is a mandatory management principle for 

ensuring the continuity of corporate activities and building positive relationships with all of the 

Group’s stakeholders. Based on this principle, in December 2017 we formulated Toray Group 

Policy for Human Rights. The Group also works to promote and raise awareness of human 

rights, for instance by declaring its commitment to the respect of human rights in its Corporate 

Ethics and Legal Compliance Code of Conduct. In the Code, discrimination of any kind based on 

race, creed, skin color, gender, religion, nationality, language, physical characteristics, socioeco-

nomic status, place of birth or any other personal characteristics is strictly forbidden in every 

process from recruiting and hiring to work placement, treatment, training, and retirement.

  Since fiscal 2014, the Group has also been tackling the issue of discrimination based on 

gender identification and sexual orientation. In January 2017, the Group established a dedi-

cated hotline for LGBT (sexual minority) issues, Nijiiro Consultation Service.

Toray Group Policy for Human Rights

We  at  Toray  Group  believe  that  respect  for  human  rights  is  a  mandatory  prin-

ciple for corporate management. Therefore, we respect international standards 

such  as  the  United  Nations  Universal  Declaration  of  Human  Rights  and  the 

International  Labor  Organization’s  standards  in  compliance  with  the  laws  and 

regulations of countries and regions where we operate, and will endeavor to ful-

fill our duty of respect for human rights as a good corporate citizen.

1.  We  will  respect  human  rights,  character  and  individuality  of  employees  and 

eliminate harassment and discrimination in workplaces. Furthermore, we will 

prohibit child labor, forced labor and unfair low-wage labor.

2.  We will strive to promote respect for human rights throughout the entire sup-

ply chain related to our business activities. In addition, we will not be complicit 

in infringing on the human rights.

3.  We will endeavor to understand adverse human rights impacts associated with 

our business activities and to avoid or reduce such influences.

4.  If it becomes evident that we have caused or contributed to adverse human 

rights impacts, we will promptly take appropriate actions.

5.  We will promote educational activities about issues of human rights for every 

employee and foster a proper understanding of issues among them.

Basic Policy on Human Resources Hiring
The  success  or  failure  of  a  company  is  decided  by  its  people—employees  shape  its  des-

tiny.  Guided  by  this  concept,  Toray  Group,  both  in  and  outside  of  Japan,  regards  human 

resources as the most important management resources and considers securing and devel-

oping outstanding human resources capable of performing on a global stage as a fundamen-

tal management priority. Based on the following four goals, Toray Group is promoting human 

resource development.

•  Development  of  fair-minded  individuals  who  act  with  high  ethical  standards  and  a 

sense of responsibility

•  Training of professionals with advanced expertise, technical skills and originality in 

problem solving

• Development of leaders who act with foresight and a sense of balance

•  Development of individuals, professionals, and leaders who can play an active role in 

global business

To achieve these goals, Toray Group is taking deliberate measures to conduct a variety of 

training that will strengthen and raise an array of capabilities for employees at every level 

and field.

Training Expenditures per 
Employee

99,069yen

48

Annual Report 2018Women in Management 
Positions

4.6%

Percent of Companies 
Achieving Legally Mandated 
Employment Rate of Persons 
with Disabilities

60.0%

Percentage of Available 
Annual Paid Leave Used by 
Employees

88.4%

Diversity Promotion Initiatives

Fostering an Organizational Culture Conducive to 

the Career Advancement of Women

Toray has long advanced the creation of workplace environments in which women will feel 

comfortable in performing their duties. As of April 2018, women held 9.0% of unit manager 

or higher positions, and 4.6% of section manager or higher positions. In fiscal 2016, based 

on Japan’s Act on Promotion of Women’s Participation and Advancement in the Workplace, 

enacted  in  that  same  year,  Toray  developed  an  action  plan  to  increase  the  percentage  of 

female  employees  promoted  to  managerial  positions  by  focusing  on  making  and  steadily 

implementing  individualized  career  plans  and  raising  awareness  of  career  development. 

Under this action plan, Toray has set as its immediate target to ensure an average promotion 
rate for women that is at least 80% that of men*1 for the five-year period from fiscal 2016 to 
fiscal 2020. This figure is the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare’s yardstick for 

determining whether or not excessive discrepancy exists based on gender. 

*1  Promotion rate of women to managerial positions compared to that of men = Percentage of female employees 

promoted to managerial positions / Percentage of male employees promoted to managerial positions
Percentage promoted to managerial positions = Individuals promoted to managerial positions / No. of employ-
ees who were initially hired into the G Course who are eligible for promotion to managerial position that year

Employment of Persons with Disabilities 

Toray Group hires and employs persons with disabilities, from those with physical challenges 

to persons with intellectual and mental challenges. The Group is making workplace improve-

ments to remove physical barriers for persons with handicaps as well as instituting safety 

measures.  Additionally,  the  Group  provides  comprehensive  training  upon  work  placement 

and gathers feedback from persons with disabilities to make workplace improvements.

Further,  Toray  meets  Japan’s  legal  minimum  of  2.2%  persons  with  disabilities,  as  do 

60.0% of Toray Group companies in Japan. Group companies actively seek to hire persons 

with disabilities through public organizations and job placement agencies. However, some 

individual  Group  companies  do  not  meet  the  mandated  legal  requirement,  although  the 

Group companies collectively meet the minimum. Toray will continue to focus on this issue 

moving forward.

Helping Employees Maintain Work-Life Balance

Toray  has  worked  to  further  improve  systems  that  help  employees  achieve  a  harmonious 

balance between work and family life by offering a wider variety of lifestyle options for both 

men and women. Toray has put in place systems that allow employees to work from home 

or have lower-hour work schedules for child care or care giving, and a coreless flex system 

for all Tokyo and Osaka head office employees.

  As part of its commitment to workplace innovation to balance work and family life, Toray 

strives  to  create  a  comfortable  environment  throughout  its  work  sites.  Since  fiscal  2008, 

(1) regular discussions are held in each workplace to raise awareness of different working 

styles; (2) working late at night or on holidays is in principle prohibited; (3) all lights are turned 

off at a certain time at night; and (4) Company-wide “no overtime days” take place one day 

each month. Toray has also been working on ongoing initiatives to cut overtime hours and to 

encourage employees to take annual paid leave. (Employees used 88.4% of available annual 

paid leave in fiscal 2017).

Employee Health

Toray views employee health management as a management priority. Strategic initiatives are 

now underway, including some undertaken in collaboration with the employee health insur-

ance association. Toray is also addressing mental health. Since fiscal 2011 the Company has 

been independently implementing employee stress check-ups through an external provider, 

and has added content in accordance with revisions to Japan’s Industrial Safety and Health 

Act. Group companies in Japan also implement similar employee stress check-ups. In rec-

ognition of these efforts, in February 2018 Toray was certified as a Health and Productivity 

Management Organization (White 500).

49

Toray Industries, Inc. 
Sustainable Management System

Stakeholder Engagement

Toray Group has established Basic Policies to Promote Dialogue with Stakeholders. We are proactively 

communicating with various stakeholders in all aspects of our corporate activities.

Engaging with Stockholders and Investors

Engaging with Customers

The  Group  actively  communicates  with  institutional 

Toray  believes  that  the  customer  comes  first.  We 

investors  and  securities  company  analysts  by  provid-

closely  communicate  with  our  customers,  mainly 

ing  information  materials  when  requested  and  holding 

through our marketing and sales departments, and peri-

same-day results briefings when quarterly earnings are 

odically  conduct  customer  satisfaction  surveys.  The 

announced.  The  Group  also  provides  a  wide  variety  of 

results of these surveys are shared internally at Board 

information  about  management  policy  and  strategy  as 

meetings and through inhouse newsletters as we strive 

well  as  financial  and  earnings  information  through  its 

to provide even higher quality customer service.

annual report, IR presentation materials, and information 

pages on its website for stockholders and investors. 

In fiscal 2017, Toray held four results briefings and 

held 676 meetings with investors and analysts.

Engaging with Business Partners

Engaging with Employees

While  providing  materials  and  products  as  a  manufac-

The  Group  communicates  with  employees  through 

turer  of  advanced  materials,  Toray  Group  must  engage 

in-house  newsletters,  intranet,  company-wide  bulle-

in  upstream  management  of  its  supply  chains  to  bet-

tin  boards  and  other  media.  To  share  information  and 

ter fulfill the needs of its customers, including the areas 

deepen  understanding  of  management  and  business 

of  production  facilities  and  procured  raw  materials  and 

topics, messages from the President, Japanese, English, 

resources.  Accordingly,  the  Group  has  established  its 

and Chinese versions of in-house newsletters, and expla-

Basic Purchasing Policies and Basic Distribution Policies 

nations of management and business topics and projects 

to  emphasize  this  approach  and  ensure  fair  business 

are made available via all types of media. In addition, in 

activities.  Throughout  the  Group  we  are  promoting 

2017, we established TORAY NAVI Lite, an intranet site 

proper and fair transactions, adherence to laws, environ-

geared toward Group companies in and outside of Japan, 

mental preservation, respect for human rights, improve-

representing the construction of global infrastructure for 

ments  in  quality  and  other  policies  in  initiatives  with 

the sharing of information.

regard  to  corporate  responsibility  in  procurement,  pur-

chasing, and distribution.

Engaging with the Mass Media

Engaging with Local Communities

Toray  recognizes  that  public  relations  and  corporate 

Toray  Group  strives  to  engage  in  more  active  dialogue 

communication activities have a role in fulfilling respon-

with nearby residents in a variety of settings, including 

sibilities  for  information  disclosure  as  well  as  influ-

participating in events sponsored by local governments 

encing  public  opinion.  Accordingly,  Toray’s  Corporate 

and inviting local residents onto plant grounds for sum-

Communications  Department  reports  directly  to  the 

mer  festivals.  Following  Toray  Group  Social  Initiative 

President,  and  actively  engages  with  a  wide  range  of 

Policies,  we  aim  for  our  social  contribution  activities  to 

media organizations, acting as the public’s point of con-

contribute to sustainable development while meeting the 

tact  with  the  Company.  Based  on  Toray’s  Information 

expectations  of  local  communities.  A  specific  example 

Disclosure  Principles,  the  department  provides  fair  and 

of this is the establishment of Toray Science Foundation 

impartial information, even if it may cast the Company in 

in Japan, and similar foundations in Malaysia, Thailand, 

a bad light, in a timely and appropriate manner.

Indonesia and the Republic of Korea, which contribute to 

In fiscal 2017, the Company issued 187 press releases 

raising the level of science and technology in these coun-

and responded to 318 media requests for information.

tries. We also actively promote sports in Asia by co-spon-

soring the Shanghai International Marathon.

50

Annual Report 2018 
 
External Evaluation

Toray was included in the following SRI indices as of March 31, 2018.

Dow Jones Sustainability Index Asia Pacific

MSCI ESG Indexes

Toray  is  included  in  the  Asia  Pacific  Index  of  the  Dow  Jones 

Toray is included in the MSCI ESG Indexes. MSCI provides insti-

Sustainability Indices (DJSI), an SRI index administered by U.S.-

tutional  investors  (from  pension  funds  to  hedge  funds)  across 

based Dow Jones and Switzerland-based RobecoSAM.

the globe with various tools to support investment decisions.

Ethibel Pioneer & Excellence Registers

Toray is included in the Ethibel Pioneer and 

Ethibel Excellence investment registers of 

Forum Ethibel, a Belgian non-profit organi-

zation  that  promotes  socially  responsible 

investment.

Morningstar Socially Responsible Investment Index 
(MS-SRI)

Toray  is  included  in  the  Morningstar  Socially  Responsible 

Investment  (MS-SRI)  Index.  Morningstar  Japan  K.K.  selects 

150 listed companies in Japan that have been assessed for out-

standing social responsibility, indexing the prices of their shares. 

MS-SRI is the first SRI index in Japan.

Sompo Japan Nipponkoa Asset Management (SNAM) Sustainability Index

Toray  is  included  in  the  SNAM  Sustainability  Index  managed  by  Sompo  Japan  Nipponkoa  Asset  Management  (SNAM).  The  SNAM 

Sustainability Index is an SRI index fund for pension funds and institutional investors that broadly invest in corporations that rate highly 

for environmental, social, and governance (ESG).

51

Toray Industries, Inc.Sustainable Management System

Corporate Governance

Basic Policy

From the outset, one of Toray Group’s managerial principles has 

commitment “To provide our shareholders with dependable and 

been that the purpose of a company is to contribute to society. 

trustworthy  management.”  In  addition,  the  Corporate  Guiding 

The Group has developed a Management Philosophy that incor-

Principles  stipulate  the  Group’s  commitment  to  “Obtaining  the 

porates this principle.

trust  of  society  and  meeting  the  expectations  by  acting  fairly 

The  Group  systematizes  the  Management  Philosophy  as  a 

while  maintaining  high  ethical  standards  and  a  strong  sense  of 

Corporate Philosophy, Corporate Missions, and Corporate Guiding 

responsibility and maintaining transparency in management.”

Principles.  Among  these,  the  Corporate  Missions  call  for  desir-

  When  establishing  the  corporate  governance  structure,  the 

able  relationships  with  stakeholders  and  enunciate  the  Group’s 

Group seeks to realize these philosophies as its basic policy.

Systems for Executing and Supervising Management

Toray  is  a  company  with  Board  of  Corporate  Auditors,  and  the 

entirely  independent  of  the  Board  of  Directors  as  a  system  to 

members of the Board and corporate auditors are elected at the 

secure transparency and fairness of oversight and decision-making.

general meeting of stockholders.

Toray established the Governance Committee as an advisory 

  Members  of  the  Board  and  corporate  auditors,  as  officers 

organ  to  the  Board  of  Directors  in  order  to  report  to  the  Board 

directly  elected  at  the  general  meeting  of  stockholders,  clearly 

of  Directors  on  important  issues  regarding  the  Company’s  cor-

recognize  fiduciary  responsibility  to  stockholders  who  have 

porate governance over the mid- to long-term. The Governance 

entrusted the management and appropriately fulfill their respec-

Committee consists of the Chairman of the Board, President, and 

tive  roles  while  discharging  accountability  about  management 

all  of  the  outside  directors,  and  an  outside  director  serves  as  a 

status to stockholders and other stakeholders.

chairperson. Deliberation at the Governance Committee encom-

Toray’s  Board  of  Directors  consists  of  19  members.  Since 

passes matters regarding the Company’s overall corporate gover-

Toray Group supplies a wide range of industries with basic mate-

nance matters, including the following.

rials and globally plays an active part in a broad scope of business 

fields, it is necessary to evaluate various risks multilaterally based 

•  Structure of the Board of Directors and the Board of 

on expertise relevant to the worksites, not only for management 

Corporate Auditors

judgment and decision-making but also for oversight. To that end, 

•  Evaluation of the management and operation of the Board 

the Board of Directors formulates a structure in which members 

of Directors

of the Board familiar with Toray Group businesses oversee man-

•  Policy on nominating candidates for members of the Board 

agement and make decisions from various viewpoints.

and corporate auditors

Furthermore, the Board of Corporate Auditors oversees the exe-

•  Remuneration system for members of the Board and cor-

cution of operations by the members of the Board based on profes-

porate auditors

sional knowledge in fields such as finance, accounting and law in 

•  Basic policy on electing member of the senior manage-

addition to an understanding about businesses, from a standpoint 

ment, including the President

Corporate Governance System

Election

Election

Election

General Stockholders Meeting

Accounting Auditor

Audit

Board of Corporate Auditors
(Corporate Auditors)

Audit

Audit

Oversight & Decision-making Functions

Board of Directors

Governance Committee

Report

Auditing Department

President

Business Execution Functions

Conference Organs

Executive Committee

Internal Audit

Business Execution Divisions

Company-wide Committees

Ethics and Compliance 
Committee

CSR Committee

Divisions, offices
and plants in Japan

Japanese subsidiaries
and affiliates

Overseas subsidiaries
and affiliates

Departmental Committees

52

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
Election of Outside Directors

At  Toray,  we  ensure  objectivity  and  transparency  of  corporate 

standards for independence and meet the independence require-

governance by establishing and disclosing standards for indepen-

ments set by the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

dence of outside directors and outside corporate auditors. Toray’s 

  We, therefore, have submitted notification to the Tokyo Stock 

outside  directors  and  outside  corporate  auditors  meet  Toray’s 

Exchange of their status as independent officers.

The following table outlines the basis for election of our outside directors/corporate 
auditors and details of their independence.

Kunio Ito
(Director)

Ryoji Noyori
(Director)

Toshio Nagai
(Corporate auditor)

Kazuya Jono
(Corporate auditor)

• Is highly expert in accounting and business administration as a university professor
• Has extensive experience as a corporate outside director
• No matters affect his independence from Toray

•  Has extensive experience as a university professor and highly specialized expertise in organic synthetic 

chemistry, which is a core Toray technology
• Has experience as a corporate outside director
• No matters affect his independence from Toray

•  Has an excellent track record of high standing in the legal profession and a solid character and judgment, 

so we believe he can audit appropriately from an objective standpoint

•  No matters affect his independence from Toray

•  Has held key positions in the corporate world and has solid character and judgment, so we believe he can 

audit appropriately from an objective standpoint

•  Formerly employed by Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation and Citibank Japan Ltd. (current Citibank, 
N.A., Tokyo Branch); Toray has regular banking transactions with both banks. With respect to Sumitomo 
Mitsui Banking Corporation, over three years have passed since he retired from the board, and we have no 
borrowing from Citibank, N.A., therefore independence is not affected. Toray’s balance of borrowing from 
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (including syndicated loans) as of 31 March 2018 is 0.7% of total 
assets, which is not high compared with other banks.

Basic Policy on Internal Control System

To realize the Management Philosophy, the Company shall estab-

•  Toray shall establish Security Trade Control Program, one of the 

lish a structure to execute its business legally and effectively by 

most important legal compliance issues, and establish an orga-

improving its internal control system according to the following 

nization dedicated to security export control.

basic policy as a structure to enable it to appropriately establish 

organization,  formulate  regulations,  communicate  information, 

2.  System to ensure the efficient execution of duties 

and monitor the execution of operations.

by members of the Board

1.  System to ensure that the execution of duties by 
members of the Board and employees complies 
with laws and regulations and the Company’s 
Articles of Incorporation

•  Toray shall establish the Authority of Top Management to stipulate 

matters with respect to which decision-making authority is reserved 

by the Board of Directors and matters with respect to which deci-

sion-making  is  delegated  to  the  President,  General  Managers, 

etc., from among matters necessary for decision-making.

•  Toray shall establish the  Ethics and Compliance Committee, as 

•  Toray  shall  establish  the  Executive  Committee  as  deliberative 

one of the company-wide committees to promote observance 

organs for important matters decided by the Board of Directors 

of corporate ethics and legal compliance, and shall take other 

or the President. The Executive Committee shall be responsi-

measures to improve the required internal systems, including 

ble for the general direction of policy, and shall be in charge of 

the establishment of dedicated organizations.

issues related to implementation.

•  Toray shall establish the Corporate Ethics and Legal Compliance 

Code  of  Conduct  as  specific  provisions  to  be  observed  by 

3.  System for preserving and managing information 

members  of  the  Board  and  employees,  and  shall  take  other 

measures  to  improve  the  required  guidelines,  etc.  Especially 

pertaining to the execution of duties by the 
members of the Board

with  regard  to  eliminating  relations  with  antisocial  forces,  the 

•  Toray shall establish regulations for important documents and 

Company shall act as one to stand firmly against them.

important  information  related  to  management,  confidential 

•  Toray shall establish an internal reporting system (whistle-blow-

information  and  personal  information,  and  appropriately  pre-

ing  system)  for  the  reporting  of  the  discovery  of  violation  of 

serve and manage them in accordance with the rules.

laws, regulations, or the Company’s Articles of Incorporation.

53

Toray Industries, Inc.Sustainable Management System

Corporate Governance

4.  Regulations and other systems pertaining to 

members of the Board, etc. and employees of the subsidiaries 

controls over risks of loss

is appropriately reported to the Company.

•  Toray shall identify potential risks in business activities, promote 

company-wide risk management to strive to reduce the level of 

risk under normal business conditions, and prevent future cri-

ses,  as  well  as  improve  regulations  and  establish  an  internal 

committee  to  enable  immediate  implementation  in  the  event 

6.  System for reporting to corporate auditors 
and systems for ensuring that persons who 
report to corporate auditors are not treated 
disadvantageously because of their reporting

of a major crisis.

•  Members of the Board, etc. and employees of Toray Group and 

•  Toray  shall  establish  an  internal  control  system  for  financial 

corporate  auditors  of  subsidiaries  shall  report  matters  regard-

reporting that ensures the reliability of financial reporting.

ing the execution of duties to corporate auditors in response to 

requests from the corporate auditors.

5.  System for ensuring appropriate business 

•  Department  in  charge  of  the  internal  reporting  system  (whis-

operations within subsidiaries

tle-blowing system) shall regularly report the status of internal 

•  To  establish  a  system  under  which  subsidiaries  report  to  the 

whistle-blowing in Toray Group to the corporate auditors.

Company on matters regarding the execution of duties by mem-

•  Toray shall stipulate regulations to the effect that members of 

bers of the Board, etc. of the subsidiaries, the Company shall 

the Board and employees who report to corporate auditors shall 

provide regulations on the regular reporting of important man-

not be subjected to any disadvantageous treatment because of 

agement  information  to  the  Company  and  regularly  hold  con-

the said reporting, and shall provide subsidiaries with guidance 

ferences at which the Company’s management receives direct 

to help them stipulate the same regulations.

reports on the status of the management of the subsidiaries.

•  To  establish  regulations  and  other  systems  pertaining  to  con-

trols over risks of loss for subsidiaries, the Company shall pro-

vide  subsidiaries  with  guidance  to  help  them  to  establish  risk 

7.  Items pertaining to the handling of expenses and 
liabilities arising from the execution of duties by 
corporate auditors

management systems appropriate for their respective business 

•  Toray shall pay expenses, etc. incurred from the execution of 

forms  and  business  environments,  and  shall  receive  regular 

duties by corporate auditors.

reports on the status of their activities.

•  To  establish  a  system  for  ensuring  that  members  of  the 

8.  Items pertaining to employees assisting with 

Board, etc. of subsidiaries effectively execute their duties, the 

Company  shall  provide  regulations  on  the  scope  under  which 

the  Company  can  reserve  its  authority  over  the  execution  of 

business operations. In addition, the Company shall endeavor 

to  grasp  management  information  in  a  unified  manner  and 

corporate auditors’ duties, items pertaining to the 
independence of said employees from members of 
the Board, and items pertaining to the assurance 
of effectiveness of instructions from the corporate 
auditors to said employees

provide  assistance  and  guidance  necessary  for  subsidiaries 

•  Toray  shall  assign  a  full-time  employee  to  provide  assistance 

by  determining  divisions,  etc.  with  control  over  its  respective 

if  and  when  corporate  auditors  request  assistance.  The  said 

subsidiaries.

employee shall exclusively follow the corporate auditors’ com-

•  To establish a system for ensuring that the execution of duties by 

mands  and  instructions,  and  the  Company  shall  consult  with 

members of the Board, etc. and employees of subsidiaries com-

corporate  auditors  in  advance  with  respect  to  the  personnel 

plies with laws and regulations and the Articles of Incorporation, 

arrangements for the said employee.

the  Company  shall  thoroughly  familiarize  its  subsidiaries  with 

the Company’s Corporate Ethics and Legal Compliance Code of 

9.  Other systems for ensuring effective 

Conduct as a code of conduct in common for Toray Group. At 

the same  time, the Company shall request the subsidiaries to 

implementation of audits by corporate auditors
•  Corporate auditors shall attend Board of Directors meetings and 

establish  their  own  codes  of  conduct,  guidelines,  etc.  in  con-

other  important  meetings  so  that  they  may  ascertain  import-

sideration of the laws and regulations, business practices, busi-

ant decision-making processes and the execution of operations.

ness  forms,  and  other  factors  in  their  respective  countries.  In 

•  Corporate auditors shall hold regular meetings with members of 

addition,  the  Company  shall  direct  its  subsidiaries  to  establish 

the Board and management and conduct regular visiting audits 

systems under which the status of internal whistle-blowing by 

of Toray offices, plants, and subsidiaries.

Remuneration for members of the Board

Given their roles, remuneration for internal members of the Board 

  Remuneration is set at a level that enables the Company to 

consists of monthly remuneration, a bonus and stock acquisition 

secure superior human resources and further motivate them to 

rights as stock options. Remuneration for outside directors con-

improve performance, referring to the results of a survey of other 

sists of monthly remuneration only.

companies’ remuneration by an external third-party organization. 

54

Annual Report 2018With respect to monthly remuneration, the maximum limit of total 

Stock Acquisition Rights as stock options to members of the Board 

remuneration is determined at general meetings of stockholders. 

is resolved at the general meeting of stockholders, and within that 

Within the scope of the maximum limit, monthly remuneration to 

limit, the total number of Stock Acquisition Rights to be allocated 

each member of the Board is determined by the President based 

to  the  members  of  the  Board  shall  be  decided  at  the  Board  of 

on the Company’s internal regulations with a resolution at a Board 

Directors meeting based on the Company’s internal regulations. 

of Directors meeting.

  Given their roles, remuneration for corporate auditors consists 

The provision and the total amount of bonuses are determined 

of monthly remuneration only. Remuneration is set at a level that 

each  time  at  a  general  meeting  of  stockholders.  Particulars  of 

enables the Company to secure superior human resources, refer-

the agenda at the general meeting of stockholders are resolved 

ring to the results of a survey of other companies’ remuneration 

by the Board of Directors through conference among the senior 

by an external third-party organization.

management,  including  the  President,  in  consideration  of  the 

  With  respect  to  monthly  remuneration,  the  maximum  limit 

consolidated and non-consolidated business results for each fis-

of  total  remuneration  is  determined  at  general  meetings  of 

cal year plus the historical record. A bonus to each member of the 

stockholders.  Within  the  scope  of  the  maximum  limit,  monthly 

Board  is  determined  by  the  President  according  to  each  mem-

remuneration  to  each  corporate  auditor  is  determined  through 

ber’s performance based on the Company’s internal regulations 

consultation by corporate auditors based on the Company’s inter-

with a resolution at a Board of Directors meeting.

nal regulations.

The maximum limit of total number of Stock Acquisition Rights 

The  Governance  Committee  continuously  reviews  the  remu-

as well as the limit of remuneration relating to the granting of the 

neration system for members of the Board and corporate auditors.

Details of Remuneration in Fiscal 2017

Position

Total
remuneration
(millions of yen)

Total remuneration by type (millions of yen)

Basic

Bonuses

Stock options as
remunerations

Recipients

Members of the Board (excluding outside directors)

1,360

Corporate auditors (excluding outside corporate auditors)

Outside directors

Outside corporate auditors

80

24

19

906

80

24

19

214

—

—

—

240

—

—

—

26

3

2

2

Notes:  1. Recipients included three members of the Board and one corporate auditor who retired during fiscal 2017.
2. Total amounts of remuneration do not include the ¥93 million paid in salaries to eight employee-directors.

Total Remuneration Received by Members of the Board and Corporate Auditors

Name

Total consolidated
remuneration
(millions of yen)

Position

Status of
company

Akihiro Nikkaku 

157

Member of the Board

Filing company

Total consolidated remuneration by type (millions of yen)

Basic

104

Bonuses

Stock options as
remuneration

29

24

Note: Total remuneration only includes persons receiving more than ¥100 million.

Status of Compliance Initiatives

Toray  Group  recognizes  the  absolute  importance  of  compliance 

execution  of  their  own  duties  and  guides  the  entire  Group’s 

with laws, regulations, and social norms. Top management takes 

approach to compliance.

a clear position on corporate ethics and legal compliance in the 

Framework for Promoting Corporate Ethics and Legal Compliance

Toray  has  established  the  Ethics  and  Compliance  Committee, 

relating  to  corporate  ethics,  while  advancing  initiatives  through 

as  a  company-wide  committee,  chaired  by  the  President.  The 

the  joint  efforts  of  labor  and  management.  Acting  as  leaders, 

Committee  deliberates  on  policies  and  discusses  measures 

divisional  and  departmental  general  managers  at  each  worksite 

55

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
Sustainable Management System

Corporate Governance

adopt a top-down approach toward promoting initiatives.

  Group  companies  outside  Japan  prepare  national  and 

  Affiliate Companies’ Compliance Meeting as well as Overseas 

regional editions of the Corporate Ethics and Legal Compliance 

Affiliate  Companies’  Compliance  Meetings  have  been  estab-

Handbooks.  Every  executive  and  employee  of  Group  compa-

lished as subordinate organizations of the Ethics and Compliance 

nies outside Japan receives a copy of the handbook to ensure 

Committee  with  respect  to  subsidiaries  and  affiliates  in  Japan 

that they are fully informed of the corporate policy on the code 

and  overseas.  These  meetings  study  and  promote  compliance 

of conduct. 

activities implemented in each company, country, and region.

Toray  established  and  is  advancing  the  following  common 

In addition, the Corporate Ethics and Legal Compliance Code 

company-wide  challenges  related  to  corporate  ethics  and  legal 

of  Conduct  is  a  strict  set  of  standards  that  every  Toray  Group 

compliance for fiscal 2017. Activities are also being undertaken 

executive and employee closely follows when performing corpo-

based  on  Toray’s  common  company-wide  challenges  at  subsid-

rate activities. In the event that a violation is discovered, strict dis-

iaries and affiliates in Japan and overseas.

cipline is carried out in consultation with the Company’s Rewards 

and Sanctions Committee. Toray has put together the Corporate 

•  Implemented self-monitoring and mutual inspection system 

Ethics and Legal Compliance Handbook, which explains the code 

for internal control

and  gives  details  of  the  compliance  helpline,  to  ensure  com-

• Provided thorough training on security trade controls

prehensive  understanding  for  all  Toray  and  its  Japanese  Group 

•  Provided all employees with comprehensive information on 

companies’  executives  and  employees,  including  contracted, 

antitrust laws and anti-bribery rules around the world

part-time and temporary workers.

• Implemented initiatives to ensure strict compliance

Status of Risk Management Initiatives

Toray  has  established  a  Risk  Management  Committee  as  a 

Risk Management Committee. Furthermore, the Overseas Crisis 

subordinate  organization  under  the  CSR  Committee.  The  CSR 

Management  Committee  and  the  local  Crisis  Management 

Operations Department serves as a secretariat office for the Risk 

Committees, in charge of managing overseas travel for employ-

Management Committee, by which Toray monitors the progress 

ees  and  collecting  information  on  overseas  risk  during  normal 

of risk reduction across Toray Group under normal business con-

business conditions, have now been similarly organized as subor-

ditions, and maintains a framework for planning, drafting, and pro-

dinate organizations of the Risk Management Committee.

moting  company-wide  risk  management  measures.  In  addition, 

Toray established local risk management committees as subordi-

Toray Group Risk Management System

nate organizations of the Risk Management Committee at each 

of Toray’s divisions, departments, offices, and plants. These com-

mittees have taken actions to reduce risk by implementing com-

pany-wide  measures  together  with  individually  established  risk 

measures.

  However, in response to an incident where quality data was 

overwritten  at  a  Group  company  in  Japan,  Toray  once  again 

recognized  that  strengthening  risk  management  group-wide 

has  emerged  as  an  urgent  management  issue.  Subsequently, 

Toray established a dedicated organization within the Corporate 

Strategic Planning Division, which is under the direct control of 

the  President,  in  April  2018  as  part  of  the  management  strat-

egy  for  the  purpose  of  strengthening  and  promoting  risk  man-

agement throughout Toray Group to a greater degree than in the 

past,  closely  communicating  with  the  top  management.  Toray 

has  since  transferred  the  risk  management  functions  from  the 

CSR Operations Department to this organization.

Chairperson: Corporate Strategic Planning Division manager

Risk Management Committee
(Secretariat office:
Corporate Strategic Planning Division)

Directions on
implementation 
policy

Activity
reports

Risk management committees 
at divisions, departments, 
offices and plants

Directions on
implementation 
policy

Activity
reports

Overseas Crisis Management 
Committee
(Secretariat office: Group 
Management Department)

Directions on
implementation 
policy

Activity
reports

Local Crisis Management 
Committees in 
each country and region

  As  an  organization  to  deliberate  and  provide  information 

regarding  risk  management  throughout  Toray  Group,  in  May 

Quick Response System During Emergencies
Toray Group has established Crisis Management Regulations, a 

2018  Toray  also  established  the  Risk  Management  Committee 

set of clear fundamental principles that form the basis of a com-

(company-wide  committee)  with  Corporate  Strategic  Planning 

pany-wide  response  in  the  event  of  a  major  crisis.  The  Group 

Division manager as chairperson. This company-wide Committee 

works  to  ensure  the  thorough  implementation  of  these  regula-

absorbed  the  responsibilities  of  the  original  Risk  Management 

tions  when  required.  Moreover,  the  Group  reviews  the  regula-

Committee and inherited the local risk management committees 

tions as appropriate to prepare for new risks that emerge due to 

that  were  formed  as  subordinate  organizations  of  the  original 

changes in the social environment.

56

Annual Report 2018 
 
  Along  with  the  changes  made  to  the  risk  management  sys-

tem in April 2018, Toray significantly overhauled the risk manage-

Addressing Existing Major Risks
In  terms  of  addressing  existing  major  risks,  such  as  legal  com-

ment  system  during  normal  business  operations  and  the  quick 

pliance,  fluctuations  in  raw  material  prices,  business  strate-

response system for emergencies, and revised these regulations 

gies, economic condition and currency fluctuations, and security 

in  June  2018.  In  particular,  a  rule  was  established  calling  upon 

export controls, the staff divisions and departments, and related 

divisions and departments in which an emergency has occurred 

group-wide committees whose normal business activities serve 

to always report first to the Corporate Strategic Planning Division 

directly  as  risk  measures  continuously  undertake  and  follow-up 

so that rapid management decisions can be made in the event of 

on activities to reduce risk.

an emergency.

Toray  has  also  recognized  the  security  control  for  overseas 

business travels and measures against political instability and ter-

Detecting Major Foreseeable Risks
Toray vigilantly maintains an eye on trends in Japan and around 

rorism  as  material  risk  issues  for  some  time,  and  continues  to 

the  world  in  order  to  detect  risks  which  may  give  a  significant 

keep employees informed with up-to-date information under the 

impact on the management of Toray Group. When a relevant risk 

direction of the responsible division or department as part of the 

is  detected,  Toray  Corporate  Strategic  Planning  Division  takes 

Group’s emergency responses.

the lead in drafting a response measure without delay and imple-

ments the necessary measures throughout the Group.

Addressing Priority Risks
Once  every  three  years,  Toray  identifies  and  assesses  compa-

ny-wide risks, and reviews the priority risks based on the results 

Educating Employees
In  order  to  cultivate  an  awareness  of  risk  management  among 

of  this  action.  In  terms  of  the  selected  priority  risks,  Toray  pro-

employees, Toray has set up  the implementation of risk manage-

motes activities to reduce risks through a three-year PDCA cycle.

ment education as one of the KPIs for the Sixth CSR Road Map. 

Fiscal 2017 was the final fiscal year of the third PDCA cycle. 

Based on the situation of the individual countries, in fiscal 2017 

The remaining issues from the past two years of this PDCA cycle 

Toray implemented e-learning and group education with a focus 

were  reorganized,  and  Toray  advanced  the  necessary  measures 

on human rights issues and activities aimed at reducing risks at 

for each risk. Moreover, Toray conducted its fourth company-wide 

the individual companies.

risk identification and assessment, and selected the fourth Toray 

Group priority risks, covering three years starting from fiscal 2018, 

as the priority risks to be shared throughout the Group.

Preparedness for Major Earthquakes
Toray Group continues to maintain and review its business con-

From fiscal 2018, Toray will work to reduce these priority risks 

tinuity  plan  (BCP)  for  large-scale  earthquakes,  which  has  been 

throughout Toray Group, including Group companies in Japan and 

identified as one of the priority risks.

overseas.

Supply Chain Risk Reduction
In fiscal 2017, Toray analyzed the responses to the CSR procure-

For the important products selected for each business in com-

pliance with the procedures for developing BCPs for designated 

priority products in the case of an earthquake, in fiscal 2017 Toray 

formulated BCPs, and continued with the systematic quake-resis-

ment  survey  distributed  to  its  suppliers,  after  which  a  suppli-

tant upgrading of our plant buildings.

er-specific assessment sheet was drawn up for each supplier and 

  Moreover,  Toray  Group  has  conducted  drills  to  establish  a 

shared with  each Group company. Moreover, Toray followed-up 

temporary Group-wide headquarters based on a scenario involv-

on  the  CSR  procurement  progress  status  of  each  Group  com-

ing a large-scale earthquake every year since fiscal 2012. In fiscal 

pany outside of Japan, and provided support as necessary, includ-

2017, Toray held a drill based on a scenario involving a massive 

ing sending CSR procurement survey templates from the Head 

earthquake along the Nankai Trough. This drill involved the oper-

Office to those companies in which initiatives were insufficient.

ation of the employee safety confirmation system introduced at 

In addition, Toray reviews the usage status of conflict minerals 

Toray and its Group companies in Japan. The drill also included 

and the country of origin for all of its products every year. Toray 

realistic specifications, including intentionally not disclosing some 

also conducted this survey in fiscal 2017.

aspects of the scenario beforehand in order to harden the rapid 

Maintaining Information Security
Toray  provides  security  education  to  employees  every  year  as 

judgment skills of those on the ground. In conjunction with this 

drill,  Toray  also  reviewed  those  operations  considered  to  be  of 

highest  priority  for  the  Head  Office  staff  divisions  and  depart-

a  means  of  managing  information  management  (leaks)  risks.  In 

ments  in  order  to  maintain  the  minimum  amount  of  corporate 

addition  to  providing  this  education,  in  fiscal  2017,  Toray  con-

functionality during a disaster.

ducted  a  simulation  exercise  involving  targeted  e-mail  attacks 

In  addition,  Toray  Group  also  deployed  Toray  Disaster  Map 

for all employees in seeking to nurture and elevate the security 

System  following  the  Great  East  Japan  Earthquake  in  order  to 

awareness among the employees.

rapidly and accurately map the extent of damage based on loca-

tion data for business partners and Toray Group.

57

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
Sustainable Management System

Board of Directors and Corporate Auditors
(As of June 26, 2018)

President
and Representative 
Member of the Board
Akihiro Nikkaku

Executive Vice President 
and Representative 
Member of the Board
Koichi Abe

Executive Vice President 
and Representative 
Member of the Board
Ryo Murayama

Executive Vice President 
and Representative 
Member of the Board
Yukichi Deguchi

Senior Vice President 
(Member of the Board and Member 
of the Executive Committee)
Mitsuo Ohya

Senior Vice President 
(Member of the Board and Member 
of the Executive Committee)
Hiroshi Otani

Senior Vice President 
(Member of the Board and Member 
of the Executive Committee)
Toru Fukasawa

Senior Vice President 
(Member of the Board and Member 
of the Executive Committee)
Kazuo Morimoto

Senior Vice President 
(Member of the Board and Member 
of the Executive Committee)
Osamu Inoue

Senior Vice President
(Member of the Board)
Yasuo Suga

Senior Vice President
(Member of the Board)
Hirofumi Kobayashi

Senior Vice President 
(Member of the Board)
Tetsuya Tsunekawa

Senior Vice President 
(Member of the Board)
Takashi Fujimoto

Senior Vice President 
(Member of the Board)
Kazuyuki Adachi

Vice President
(Member of the Board)
Shigeki Taniguchi

Vice President
(Member of the Board)
Hideki Hirabayashi

Vice President
(Member of the Board)
Hiroshi Enomoto

Vice President
(Member of the Board)
Kunio Ito*1

Vice President
(Member of the Board)
Ryoji Noyori*1

Corporate Auditor
Shogo Masuda

Corporate Auditor
Shoshiro Taneichi

Corporate Auditor
Toshio Nagai*2

Corporate Auditor
Kazuya Jono*2

*1 Kunio Ito and Ryoji Noyori are outside directors.

*2 Toshio Nagai and Kazuya Jono are outside corporate auditors.

58

Annual Report 2018Organization
(As of July 1, 2018)

Board of Directors

Corporate Strategic Planning Division

President & Executive Vice Presidents

Legal & Compliance Division

General Administration & Communications Division

Executive Committee

Personnel & Industrial Relations Division

Finance & Controller’s Division

Quality Assurance Division

Auditing Dept.

Intellectual Property Division

Information Systems Division

Purchasing & Logistics Division

Corporate Marketing Planning Dept.

Automotive Material Strategic Planning Dept.

Global Environment Business Strategic Planning Dept.

Life Innovation Business Strategic Planning Dept.

Branches

Affiliated Companies Division

Fibers & Textiles Division

Resins & Chemicals Division

Board of Corporate Auditors

Films Division

Corporate Auditors

Torayca & Advanced Composites Division

Electronic & Information Materials Division

Pharmaceuticals & Medical Products Division

Water Treatment & Environment Division

HS Business Development Dept.

Technology Center

Manufacturing Division

Engineering Division

Research & Development Division

59

Toray Industries, Inc.Toray Group Worldwide Network
(As of March 31, 2018)

Toray Group operates businesses in 26 

countries and regions including Japan.

Consolidated subsidiaries

Subsidiaries accounted for by equity method

Total subsidiaries

Affiliates accounted for by equity method

Companies subject to consolidation

Japan Overseas Total
162
101
34
60
222
135
22
35
257
157

61
26
87
13
100

EUROPE

United Kingdom
Consolidated Subsidiaries

l  Toray Textiles Europe Ltd. (TTEL)
n  Toray International U.K. Ltd. (TIUK)

France
Consolidated Subsidiaries
	 n	l  Toray Films Europe S.A.S. (TFE)

n  Toray Carbon Fibers Europe S.A. (CFE)

Switzerland
Subsidiary Accounted for by Equity Method
l  Toray Membrane Europe AG (TMEu)

Italy
Consolidated Subsidiary
l  Alcantara S.p.A.

Subsidiaries Accounted for by Equity Method

n  Toray International Italy S.r.l. (TIIT)
n	 Composite Materials (Italy) S.r.l. (CIT)
n	 Delta-Tech S.p.A. (DELTA)

Czech Republic
Consolidated Subsidiary
	 n	l  Toray Textiles Central Europe s.r.o. (TTCE)

Germany
Consolidated Subsidiaries

n	 Euro Advanced Carbon Fiber Composites 

GmbH (EACC)

n  Toray International Europe GmbH (TIEU)

  Others

ASIA

China
Consolidated Subsidiaries

n  Toray Industries (China) Co., Ltd. (TCH)
l  Toray Fibers (Nantong) Co., Ltd. (TFNL)
l  Toray Sakai Weaving & Dyeing (Nantong) 

Co., Ltd. (TSD)

l  Toray Polytech (Nantong) Co., Ltd. (TPN)

	 n	l  Toray Plastics (China) Co., Ltd. (TPCH)
	 n	l  Toray Plastics (Shenzhen) Ltd. (TPSZ)
	 n	l  Toray Plastics (Chengdu) Co., Ltd. (TPCD)
	 n	l  Toray Plastics Precision (Hong Kong) Ltd. 

(TPPH)

	 n	l  Toray Plastics Precision (Zhongshan) Ltd.

(TPPZ)	

n  Toray Industries (H.K.) Ltd. (THK)
n  Toray International (China) Co., Ltd. (TICH)
n  Toray Film Products (Hong Kong) Ltd. (TFH)
n  Toray Film Products (Zhongshan) Ltd. (TFZ)
l  Toray BlueStar Membrane Co., Ltd. (TBMC)
n	 Toray Medical (Qingdao) Co., Ltd. (TMQ)

  Others

Affiliate Accounted for by Equity Method

n  Yihua Toray Polyester Film Co., Ltd. (YTP)

Taiwan
Consolidated Subsidiary

n  Toray Advanced Film Kaohsiung Co., Ltd. 

(TAFK)

Subsidiaries Accounted for by Equity Method
n  Toray International Taipei Inc. (TITP)

  Others

Republic of Korea
Consolidated Subsidiaries
	l	n	l Toray Advanced Materials Korea Inc. (TAK)

l  STEMCO, Ltd. (STEMCO)
	l	n	l Toray Chemical Korea Inc. (TCK)
Affiliates Accounted for by Equity Method

l  STECO, Ltd. (STECO)

  Others

60

Malaysia
Consolidated Subsidiaries

l  Penfabric Sdn. Berhad (PAB)
	l	n	l Penfibre Sdn. Berhad (PFR)
	 n	l  Toray Plastics (Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad (TPM)

  Others

Subsidiary Accounted for by Equity Method
n  Toray Industries (Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad 

(TML)

Affiliate Accounted for by Equity Method

n  Toray BASF PBT Resin Sdn. Berhad (TBPR)

Singapore
Consolidated Subsidiary

n  Toray International Singapore Pte. Ltd. (TISP)

Japan
Consolidated Subsidiaries
	 l	n  Ichimura Sangyo, Co., Ltd.
	l	n	l Toray Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.
	 n	l  Toyo Plastic Seiko Co., Ltd.
	 n	l  Toray Advanced Film Co., Ltd.

l  Toray KP Films Inc.
n  Soda Aromatic Co., Ltd.
	 l	l  Toray Engineering Co., Ltd.

n  Toray Carbon Magic Co., Ltd.
l  Toray Construction Co., Ltd.
l  Suido Kiko Kaisha, Ltd.
n  Toray Medical Co., Ltd.
n  Toray Research Center Inc.
n  Toray International, Inc.
n  Chori Co., Ltd.

  Others

Subsidiaries Accounted for by Equity Method

n  Toyo Business Support Inc.

  Others

Affiliates Accounted for by Equity Method
	l	n	l Du Pont-Toray Co., Ltd.

l  Toray Opelontex Co., Ltd.
	 n	l  Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.

n  Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.

  Others

Indonesia
Consolidated Subsidiaries

l  P.T. Acryl Textile Mills (ACTEM)
l  P.T. Century Textile Industry Tbk (CENTEX)
l  P.T. Easterntex (ETX)
l  P.T. Indonesia Synthetic Textile Mills (ISTEM)
l  P.T. Indonesia Toray Synthetics (ITS)
l	 P.T. Toray Polytech Jakarta (TPJ)

Subsidiaries Accounted for by Equity Method
n  P.T. Toray Industries Indonesia (TIN)

  Others

Affiliates Accounted for by Equity Method

n  P.T. Petnesia Resindo (PNR)

  Others

Thailand
Consolidated Subsidiaries

l  Luckytex (Thailand) Public Co., Ltd. (LTX)
l  Thai Toray Textile Mills Public Co., Ltd. (TTTM)

	l	n	l Thai Toray Synthetics Co., Ltd. (TTS)
Subsidiaries Accounted for by Equity Method
n  Toray Industries (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (TTH)
n  Carbon Magic (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (CMTH)

NORTH AMERICA

U.S.A.
Consolidated Subsidiaries

l  Toray Fluorofibers (America), Inc. (TFA)
n  Toray Plastics (America), Inc. (TPA)
n  Toray Resin Co. (TREC)
n  Toray Composite Materials America, Inc. 

(CMA)

n  Zoltek Companies, Inc. (Zoltek)
l  Toray Membrane USA, Inc. (TMUS)
n  Toray International America Inc. (TIAM)

  Others

Mexico
Consolidated Subsidiary

n  Toray Resin Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (TRMX)

n Regional Supervisory Organization
l Fibers & Textiles
n Performance Chemicals
l IT-related Products

n Carbon Fiber Composite Materials
l Environment & Engineering
n Life Science & Other Businesses
n Trading

Major Office in Japan

Overseas Offices

Osaka Head Office
Nakanoshima Mitsui Building,
3-3, Nakanoshima 3-chome,
Kita-ku, Osaka 530-8222, 
Japan
Telephone: 81 (6) 6445-4101
Facsimile: 81 (6) 7688-4001

U.S.A.
Toray Industries (America), Inc. 
(TAM)
9th Fl., 461 Fifth Ave., New York,
NY 10017, U.S.A.
Telephone: 1 (212) 697-8150
Facsimile: 1 (212) 972-4279

Germany
Toray Industries, Europe Office 
GmbH (TEU)
Hugenottenallee 175, 63263
Neu-Isenburg, Germany
Telephone: (49) 6102-7999-1000
Facsimile: (49) 6102-7999-1008

China
Toray Industries, Inc., Beijing 
Office
Beijing Fortune Bldg., No. 702, 5, 
Dong San Huan Bei-Lu, Chao Yang
District, Beijing 100004, China
Telephone: 86 (10) 6590-8961—3
Facsimile: 86 (10) 6590-8964

Republic of Korea
Toray Industries, Inc., Seoul Office
36Fl., FKI Tower, 24, Yeoui-daero,
Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 07320 
Republic of Korea
Telephone: 82 (2) 707-0381—2
Facsimile: 82 (2) 707-0067

India
Toray Industries (India) Private Limited 
(TID)
12th Fl., Prestige Polygon, 471 Anna 
Salai, Teynampet, Chennai 600035, Tamil 
Nadu, INDIA
Telephone: 91 (44) 4003-6100
Facsimile: 91 (44) 4003-6101

Brazil
Toray do Brasil Ltda. (TBL)
Av. Paulista, 1048-Conj 71 Bela Vista Sao 
Paulo - SP 01310-100, Brasil
Telephone/Facsimile: 55 (11) 4314-7792

Annual Report 2018	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
	
	
 
	
	
 
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
 
	
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
	
FINANCIAL SECTION

CONTENTS

62 Ten-Year Summary of Selected Financial Data

64 Management’s Discussion and Analysis

70 Consolidated Balance Sheets

72 Consolidated Statements of Income

72 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

73 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets

74 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

75 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

102 Independent Auditor’s Report

Toray Industries, Inc.

61

Ten-Year Summary of Selected Financial Data

Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31

Net sales*1, 3

  Fibers & Textiles

  Performance Chemicals

  Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

  Environment & Engineering

  Life Science

  Others

  Plastics & Chemicals

IT-related Products

  Life Science & Other Businesses

Operating income

Income (loss) before income taxes

Net income (loss) attributable to owners of parent

Net cash provided by operating activities

Depreciation and amortization

Capital expenditures

Total assets

Property, plant and equipment, net

Interest-bearing liabilities

Net assets

Per share of common stock:

  Net income (loss) attributable to owners of parent:

  Basic

  Diluted

  Cash dividends

  Net assets

Ratios:

  Operating income to net sales

  Net income (loss) attributable to owners of parent to net sales

  Equity ratio

  Return on equity

  Debt/equity ratio (times)

Common stock price range:

  High

  Low

2009

2010

2011

  ¥ 1,471,561

  ¥ 1,359,631

  ¥ 1,539,693

568,996

525,204

584,115

—

70,390

160,207

—

—

377,644

229,421

64,903

36,006

(19,751)

(16,326)

38,447

83,764

92,349

—

50,676

159,787

46,656

14,140

332,735

230,433

—

40,107

(2,415)

(14,158)

166,215

74,904

57,073

—

67,018

178,183

52,430

13,621

382,299

262,027

—

100,087

82,893

57,925

129,214

70,479

55,942

    1,523,603

    1,556,796

    1,567,470

596,261

663,945

512,610

580,344

632,160

518,216

531,595

493,509

640,970

  ¥ 

(11.66)

  ¥ 

(10.12)

  ¥ 

—

7.50

335.04

2.45

(1.11)

30.8

(3.1)

1.42

—

5.00

336.65

2.95

(1.04)

30.3

(3.0)

1.34

  ¥ 

  ¥ 

694

350

591

390

  ¥ 

36.41

34.43

7.50

363.90

6.50

3.76

37.8

10.9

0.83

643

420

Number of employees

37,924

37,936

38,740

*1  Effective from the year ended March 31, 2011, “Revised Accounting Standard for Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” (Accounting 
Standards Board of Japan (ASBJ) Statement No.17, March 27, 2009) and “Guidance on the Accounting Standard for Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise 
and Related Information” (ASBJ Guidance No. 20, March 21, 2008) are applied. Accordingly, segment information for the year ended March 31, 2010 is restated.
*2  Effective from the year ended March 31, 2014, certain overseas subsidiaries applied IAS 19 “Employee Benefits” (revised on June 16, 2011). As this change in 

accounting policy is applied retrospectively, the related financial data for 2013 reflect the retrospective application.

*3 Toray Group changed the reportable segments from the year ended March 31, 2018. Accordingly, the actual figures for the year ended March 31, 2017 are restated 

to reflect the changes in reportable segments.

62

Annual Report 2018   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
2012

2013*2

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

  ¥ 1,588,604

  ¥ 1,592,279

  ¥ 1,837,778

  ¥ 2,010,734

  ¥ 2,104,430

  ¥ 2,026,470

¥  2,204,858

Millions of yen

638,375

632,150

755,474

856,676

892,039

—

69,914

170,247

55,554

13,295

397,815

243,404

—

107,721

101,091

64,218

104,410

67,443

98,384

—

77,620

178,355

56,599

14,127

395,835

237,593

—

83,436

77,828

48,477

100,815

67,588

99,135

—

113,342

180,197

58,205

14,277

470,542

245,741

—

105,253

97,760

59,608

161,455

78,743

118,207

—

158,365

179,988

57,039

14,321

496,370

247,975

—

123,481

114,469

71,021

141,282

81,480

124,929

—

186,196

183,324

55,841

14,720

521,238

251,072

—

154,480

137,808

90,132

196,142

91,168

136,556

856,124

724,648

161,608

212,548

54,150

17,392

—

—

—

146,893

139,012

99,418

173,958

89,073

152,039

913,610

803,310

177,949

238,256

53,803

17,930

—

—

—

156,464

136,612

95,915

129,180

95,815

153,324

    1,581,501

    1,731,933

    2,119,683

    2,357,925

    2,278,386

    2,396,785

    2,592,914

561,923

481,906

674,149

627,240

532,002

778,626

781,235

654,163

855,593

700,258

830,612

704,253

881,434

716,399

927,029

816,325

944,625

    1,080,757

    1,024,909

    1,100,176

    1,169,188

Yen

  ¥ 

59.97

59.90

15.00

681.92

%

7.10

4.35

42.1

9.1

0.75

Yen

  ¥ 

39.41

37.46

10.00

384.90

  ¥ 

29.75

28.90

10.00

444.45

  ¥ 

36.59

35.70

10.00

527.32

  ¥ 

44.33

44.28

11.00

616.70

  ¥ 

56.38

56.31

13.00

591.50

  ¥ 

62.17

62.10

14.00

638.64

6.78

4.04

39.7

10.5

0.77

631

511

5.24

3.04

41.8

7.2

0.73

654

421

  ¥ 

5.73

3.24

40.5

7.5

0.76

786

584

  ¥ 

  ¥ 

6.14

3.53

41.8

7.7

0.71

7.34

4.28

41.5

9.3

0.74

7.25

4.91

42.6

10.1

0.70

  ¥ 

1,057.5

  ¥ 

1,146.0

  ¥ 

1,027.5

  ¥ 

1,208.0

626

871.7

854.0

903.1

40,227

42,584

45,881

45,789

45,839

46,248

45,762

63

Toray Industries, Inc.   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Management’s Discussion and Analysis

OVERVIEW

INCOME ANALYSIS

For the year ended March 31, 2018, the U.S. and European econ-
omy continued to register a gradual recovery. There were signs 
of  the  economy  picking  up  in  many  emerging  countries.  The 
Japanese economy, in general, continued on its gradual recovery 
track on the back of improving employment and income situation.
In the meantime, the rise in raw material and fuel prices had a 

negative impact on Toray Group’s profits.
  Under  such  circumstances,  Toray  Group,  in  April  2017, 
embarked  on  the  new  medium-term  management  program 
“Project AP-G 2019” that spans over three years from fiscal year 
2017  to  2019  and  has  been  implementing  the  growth  strategy 
with focus on taking advantage of growth business fields, pursu-
ing business expansion in growth countries and regions as well 
as further bolstering its cost competitiveness.
  As a result, Toray Group posted record net sales and operating 
income.

Net Sales
Net sales for the year ended March 31, 2018 were in ¥2,204.9 bil-
lion, up by ¥178.4 billion (8.8%) from the previous year. Regarding 
the sales by business segment, net sales in the Fibers & Textiles, 
Performance  Chemicals,  Carbon  Fiber  Composite  Materials, 
Environment  &  Engineering  and  Others  segments  increased, 
while those in the Life Science segments decreased.

Costs and Expenses
The  ratio  of  total  costs  and  expenses  to  net  sales  for  the  year 
ended March 31, 2018 was 92.9%, slightly up by 0.2 percentage 
points year on year.
  Net  sales  and  cost  of  sales  increased  from  the  previous  year 
by 8.8% and 9.5%, respectively. As a result, the cost of sales ratio 
rose by 0.5 percentage points to 79.3%.
  Selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  increased  by 
¥17.3 billion (6.1%) to ¥300.4 billion. The ratio of selling, general 
and administrative expenses to net sales declined by 0.3 percent-
age points to 13.6%.
  R&D expenses increased by ¥7.0 billion (11.8%) to ¥66.2 billion.

Net Sales by Segment

Net Sales by Segment

Operating Income by Segment

Operating Income by Segment

(Billions of yen)
2,500

(Billions of yen)
2,500

2,104.4

2,204.9

2,204.9

2,104.4

2,010.7

2,026.5

2,026.5

2,000

2,000

2,010.7

1,837.8

1,837.8

1,592.3

1,592.3

1,500

1,500

1,000

1,000

500

500

0

0

(Billions of yen)
200

(Billions of yen)
200

154.5

154.5

146.9

156.5

156.5

146.9

150

150

123.5

123.5

105.3

105.3

83.4

83.4

100

100

50

50

0

0

-50

-50

Mar/ ‘13

‘14
Mar/ ‘13

‘15

‘14

‘16

‘15

‘17

‘16

‘18

‘17

‘18

Mar/ ‘13

‘14
Mar/ ‘13

‘15

‘14

‘16

‘15

‘17

‘16

‘18

‘17

‘18

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  
■ Adjustment 

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  
■ Adjustment 

*1  Toray Group changed the reportable segments from the year ended March 31, 2018. Accordingly, the actual figures for the year ended March 31, 2017 are restated 

to reflect the changes in reportable segments.

Total Assets and Net Assets

Total Assets and Net Assets
*2  Operating income by segment that is not attributable to any segment is included in “Adjustment.”

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

(Billions of yen)
2,800

(Billions of yen)
2,800

2,357.9

64

2,119.7

2,119.7

2,357.9
2,278.4

2,396.8
2,278.4

2,100

2,100

1,731.9

1,731.9

(%)
80
2,592.9 

(%)
80

2,592.9 

2,396.8

60

60

41.8

41.8

40.5

41.8

40.5

41.8

41.5

42.6

41.5

42.6

42.1

1,400

1,400

42.1

40

40

1,169.2 

1,100.2

1,169.2 

1,080.8

944.6

1,080.8

1,024.9

1,100.2

1,024.9

944.6

778.6

778.6

700

700

20

20

(Billions of yen)
900

(Billions of yen)
900

(Times)
1.20

(Times)
1.20

816.3 

816.3 

700.3

704.3

700.3

716.4

704.3

716.4

654.2

654.2

600

600

532.0

532.0

0.90

0.90

0.76

0.76

0.74

0.74

0.75

0.75

0.73

0.73

0.71

0.71

0.70

0.70

300

300

0.60

0.60

0

0

0

0

0.30

0.30

Mar/

‘13

Mar/

‘14

‘13

‘15

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘17

Mar/

‘13

Mar/

‘14

‘13

‘15

‘14

‘16

‘15

‘17

‘16

‘18

‘17

‘18

0

0

‘18

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities

—D/E Ratio

—D/E Ratio

Cash Flows

Cash Flows

(Billions of yen)

(Billions of yen)

200

200

150

150

161.5

161.5

141.3

196.1

141.3

196.1

174.0

174.0

129.2 

129.2 

100

100.8

100

100.8

50

50

0

0

-6.7

-6.7

-50

-50

-100

-100

-107.5

-107.5

-150

-150

-200

-200

-250

-250

41.7

41.7

38.7

38.7

0.6

0.6

-53.4

-53.4

-57.5 

-57.5 

-140.7

-140.7

-154.4

-135.2

-154.4

-135.2

-186.7

-186.7

-214.8

-214.8

Mar/

‘13

Mar/

‘14

‘13

‘15

‘14

‘16

‘15

‘17

‘16

‘18

‘17

‘18

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities

■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities

■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities

—Free Cash Flows

—Free Cash Flows

Annual Report 2018 
 
Operating Income and Net Income
Operating income climbed by ¥9.6 billion (6.5%) year on year to 
¥156.5 billion, the ratio of operating income to net sales declined 
slightly by 0.2 percentage points to 7.1%. Operating income by 
business segment increased in the Fibers & Textiles, Performance 
Chemicals,  Environment  &  Engineering  and  Others  segments, 
while  decreasing  in  the  Carbon  Fiber  Composite  Materials  and 
Life Science segments.

In  net  other  income  (expenses),  Toray  Group  reported  net 
expenses of ¥19.9 billion in the year ended March 31, 2018, up 
by  ¥12.0  billion  (151.9%)  from  the  previous  year.  Interest  and 
dividend income increased by ¥0.2 billion (4.2%) to ¥5.2 billion, 
and  interest  expense  also  climbed  by  ¥0.4  billion  (9.4%).  As  a 
result,  net  financial  income  of  ¥0.1  billion  was  recorded  in  the 
year  ended  March  31,  2018,  down  ¥0.2  billion  compared  with 
the  previous  year.  Equity  in  earnings  of  unconsolidated  subsid-
iaries and affiliated companies rose year on year by ¥1.7 billion 
(22.8%) to ¥9.2 billion. Net loss on sales and disposal of property, 
plant and equipment climbed by ¥2.1 billion (42.5%) to ¥7.1 bil-
lion. Loss on impairment of fixed assets increased by ¥1.0 billion 
(34.8%) to ¥3.9 billion. Net gain on sales and loss on write-down 
of investment securities grew by ¥0.5 billion (16.7%) to ¥3.4 bil-
lion. In the year ended March 31, 2018, the Group posted a loss 
on liquidation and devaluation of subsidiaries and affiliated com-
panies of ¥3.6 billion and environmental expenses of ¥2.6 billion.
  As  a  result  of  the  aforementioned,  income  before  income 
taxes declined by ¥2.4 billion (1.7%) year on year to ¥136.6 bil-
lion.  After  deductions  for  income  taxes  and  net  income  attrib-
utable  to  non-controlling  interests,  net  income  attributable  to 
owners  of  parent  amounted  to  ¥95.9  billion,  down  ¥3.5  billion 
(3.5%) year on year.
  Net income per share was ¥59.97, a decrease of ¥2.2. In light 
of profit conditions for the year ended March 31, 2018 and out-
look for the next year, the total annual dividend for the year ended 
March 31, 2018 was set at ¥15.00 per share. This comprised an 
interim cash dividend of ¥7.00 per share and a year-end cash divi-
dend of ¥8.00 per share.

Business Performance by Segment
Toray  Group  changed  the  reportable  segments  from  the  year 
ended March 31, 2018. The following analysis bases on the new 
reportable segments and the accordingly restated figures for the 
year ended March 31, 2017.

Fibers & Textiles
In Japan, demand for some industrial applications such as auto-
mobiles was strong and apparel applications saw gradual improve-
ment  in  store  sales  of  final  products.  Against  this  background, 
Toray Group not only strived to expand sales in both apparel and 
industrial  applications  but  also  worked  to  expand  the  business 
format  that  integrates  fibers  to  textiles  to  final  products  while 
focusing on strengthening cost competitiveness.
  Overseas,  business  performance  of  some  subsidiaries  in 
Southeast  Asia  and  Republic  of  Korea  remained  slow.  On  the 
other  hand,  materials  for  automotive  applications  and  hygiene 
products remained strong in general and the Group expanded the 
integrated business for apparel applications.
  As  a  result,  overall  sales  of  Fibers  &  Textiles  segment 
increased 6.7% to ¥913.6 billion from the previous year and oper-
ating income rose 8.5% to ¥72.4 billion.

Performance Chemicals
In the resin business, shipment for automotive applications was 
strong  in  general,  mainly  in  Japan.  Besides  automotive  applica-
tions,  Toray  Group  also  promoted  sales  expansion  of  ABS  and 
PPS  resins.  In  the  film  business,  shipment  of  battery  separa-
tor  films  for  lithium-ion  secondary  batteries  increased  reflect-
ing  demand  growth,  while  films  for  electronic  parts  which  are 
used for applications such as smartphones continued to be favor-
able. In the electronic & information materials business, demand 
for  OLED  panels  increased  and  shipment  of  related  materials 
expanded.
  As a result, overall sales of Performance Chemicals segment 
increased  10.9%  to  ¥803.3  billion  from  the  previous  year  and 
operating income increased 15.5% to ¥71.4 billion.

65

Toray Industries, Inc. 
Carbon Fiber Composite Materials
With the final demand for the aircraft remaining strong in the aero-
space applications, shipments showed signs of recovery as the 
inventory adjustment in the supply chain was completed. In the 
industrial applications, demand showed a recovery trend primar-
ily in the environment and energy-related field led by compressed 
natural gas tank applications and wind turbine blade applications. 
The segment was affected by increases in raw material prices as 
well as intensifying competition.
  As a result, overall sales of Carbon Fiber Composite Materials 
segment  increased  10.1%  to  ¥177.9  billion  from  the  previous 
year while operating income fell 13.3% to ¥20.8 billion.

Environment & Engineering
In  the  water  treatment  business,  demand  for  reverse  osmosis 
membranes and other products in general grew strongly in Japan 
and abroad.

In  terms  of  domestic  subsidiaries  in  the  segment,  industrial 
machinery and electronics-related equipment performed strongly 
at an engineering subsidiary.
  As a result, overall sales of Environment & Engineering seg-
ment  increased  12.1%  to  ¥238.3  billion  from  the  previous  year 
and operating income rose 13.5% to ¥13.3 billion.

Life Science
In the pharmaceutical business, shipment of pruritus treatment 
REMITCH®*  expanded  due  to  the  impact  of  the  introduction 
of a new dosage form and approval of new indications. On the 
other  hand,  shipment  of  natural-type  interferon  beta  prepara-
tion FERON® and orally active prostacyclin derivative DORNER® 
remained sluggish due to the impact of alternative medicines and 
Net Sales by Segment
generic drugs, and royalty income on some products decreased.
In the medical devices business, shipment of dialyzers grew 

(Billions of yen)
strongly.
2,500
  As  a  result,  overall  sales  of  Life  Science  segment  declined 
0.6%  to  ¥53.8  billion  from  the  previous  year  and  operating 
2,026.5
income fell 9.6% to ¥1.9 billion.
2,000

2,204.9

2,104.4

2,010.7

1,837.8

*REMITCH® is a registered trademark of Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

1,592.3

1,500
Others
Net sales increased 3.1% to ¥17.9 billion from the previous year 
and operating income as well increased 10.4% to ¥2.9 billion.
1,000

FINANCIAL POSITION

500

0

Analysis of Assets, Liabilities and Net Assets
As  of  March  31,  2018,  Toray  Group’s  total  assets  stood  at 
¥2,592.9  billion,  up  ¥196.1  billion  from  the  end  of  the  previ-
‘17
ous  year.  Current  assets  rose  ¥86.0  billion  as  trade  notes  and 
accounts  receivable  as  well  as  inventories  increased,  while 
■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others

Mar/ ‘13

‘15

‘18

‘16

‘14

Operating Income by Segment

(Billions of yen)
200

156.5

154.5

146.9

123.5

105.3

83.4

150

100

50

0

-50

Mar/ ‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  
■ Adjustment 

Total Assets and Net Assets

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

(%)
80

2,592.9 

2,357.9

2,278.4

2,396.8

(Billions of yen)
2,800

2,100

2,119.7

1,731.9

41.8

40.5

41.8

41.5

42.6

42.1

1,080.8

1,024.9

1,100.2

1,169.2 

944.6

778.6

1,400

700

0

60

40

20

0

(Billions of yen)
900

600

532.0

300

0

(Times)

1.20

816.3 

700.3

704.3

716.4

654.2

0.76

0.73

0.74

0.75

0.71

0.70

0.90

0.60

0.30

Mar/

‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

Mar/

‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

* Effective  from  the  year  ended  March  31,  2014,  certain  overseas  subsidiar-
ies  applied  IAS  19  “Employee  Benefits”  (revised  on  June  16,  2011).  As  this 
change in accounting policy is applied retrospectively, the related financial data 
for 2013 reflect the retrospective application.

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities
—D/E Ratio

66

196.1

174.0

41.7

38.7

129.2 

-57.5 

Cash Flows

(Billions of yen)
200

161.5

141.3

100.8

-6.7

0.6

-53.4

-107.5

150

100

50

0

-50

-100

-150

-200

-250

-140.7

-154.4

-135.2

-186.7

-214.8

Mar/

‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities

■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities

—Free Cash Flows

Annual Report 2018 
 
Net Sales by Segment

(Billions of yen)

2,500

2,204.9

2,104.4

2,026.5

2,010.7

1,837.8

1,592.3

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

noncurrent  assets  expanded  ¥110.2  billion  due  to  increases  in 
property, plant and equipment and investment securities.

Total liabilities rose ¥127.1 billion from the end of the previ-
ous year to ¥1,423.7 billion, due primarily to an increase in inter-
est-bearing debts.
  Net assets expanded by ¥69.0 billion compared with the end 
of  the  previous  year  to  ¥1,169.2  billion,  reflecting  an  increase 
in retained earnings due to net income for the year. Net assets 
less non-controlling interests and stock acquisition rights stood 
at ¥1,090.7 billion. The equity ratio at the end of the year came to 
42.1%, a 0.5 percentage-point decrease compared with the level 
154.5
at the end of the previous year.

Operating Income by Segment

(Billions of yen)
200

146.9

156.5

150

123.5

105.3

CASH FLOWS

83.4

100

50

For the year ended March 31, 2018, net cash used in investing 
activities exceeded net cash provided by operating activities by 
¥57.5 billion. Meanwhile, net cash provided by financing activi-
ties came to ¥61.8 billion owing mainly to the increase in inter-
est-bearing  liabilities.  As  a  result,  after  counting  exchange  rate 
changes and cash and cash equivalents at subsidiaries not pre-
viously included in consolidation, cash and cash equivalents as 
of March 31, 2018 amounted to ¥134.3 billion, up by ¥2.9 billion 
(2.2%) compared with the end of the previous year on a consol-
idated basis.

Mar/ ‘13

‘14

-50

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

0

‘16

‘15

‘14

Mar/ ‘13

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
‘18
‘17
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by ¥44.8 bil-
■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
lion (25.7%) compared with the previous year to ¥129.2 billion. 
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
Major  cash-increasing  factors  included  income  before  income 
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others
taxes of ¥136.6 billion, down ¥2.4 billion, and depreciation and 
amortization of ¥95.8 billion, up ¥6.7 billion. Major cash-decreas-
ing factors, on the other hand, were the increase in trade receiv-
Total Assets and Net Assets
ables of ¥62.0 billion, up ¥37.0 billion, and income taxes paid of 
¥34.3 billion, up ¥6.0 billion.
(Billions of yen)
2,800
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
2,396.8
Net  cash  used  in  investing  activities  totaled  ¥186.7  billion,  up 
¥51.4  billion  (38.0%)  compared  with  the  previous  year.  Major 
2,100
cash-decreasing factors included capital expenditures of ¥147.9 
billion, up ¥4.0 billion, and purchases of investment securities of 
¥67.3 billion, up ¥62.7 billion.

(%)
80

2,592.9 

1,731.9

2,119.7

2,357.9

2,278.4

60

41.8

40.5

41.8

41.5

42.6

42.1

40

944.6

778.6

700

1,100.2

1,080.8

1,024.9

1,169.2 

1,400
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities came to ¥61.8 billion, 
a  turnaround  of  ¥79.8  billion  from  the  net  cash  used  in  financ-
ing  activities  of  the  previous  year.  Major  cash-increasing  fac-
tors included proceeds from long-term debt of ¥178.9 billion, up 
¥128.0  billion.  The  major  cash-decreasing  factor,  on  the  other 
hand,  was  repayment  of  long-term  debt  of  ¥111.4  billion,  up 
¥62.1 billion.
Mar/

‘15

‘13

‘14

‘16

‘17

‘18

20

0

0

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  
■ Adjustment 

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

Operating Income by Segment

(Billions of yen)

200

156.5

154.5

146.9

123.5

105.3

83.4

150

100

50

0

-50

Mar/ ‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  
■ Adjustment 

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

(Billions of yen)
900

600

532.0

300

0

(Times)

1.20

816.3 

700.3

704.3

716.4

654.2

0.76

0.73

0.74

0.75

0.71

0.70

0.90

0.60

0.30

Mar/

‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities
—D/E Ratio

Total Assets and Net Assets

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

(Times)
1.20

816.3 

700.3

704.3

716.4

654.2

(Billions of yen)
900

600

532.0

0.76

0.73

0.74

0.75

0.71

0.70

300

0

0.90

0.60

0.30

Cash Flows

(Billions of yen)
200

196.1

174.0

41.7

38.7

129.2 

-57.5 

161.5

141.3

100.8

-6.7

0.6

-53.4

-107.5

-140.7

-154.4

-135.2

-186.7

-214.8

150

100

50

0

-50

-100

-150

-200

-250

Mar/

‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

Mar/

‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

Mar/

‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities
—D/E Ratio

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities
■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities
—Free Cash Flows

67

Net Sales by Segment

(Billions of yen)

2,500

2,204.9

2,104.4

2,026.5

2,010.7

1,837.8

1,592.3

Mar/ ‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals

■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  

■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others

(%)

80

2,592.9 

2,357.9

2,278.4

2,396.8

(Billions of yen)

2,800

2,100

2,119.7

1,731.9

41.8

40.5

41.8

41.5

42.6

42.1

1,080.8

1,024.9

1,100.2

1,169.2 

944.6

778.6

60

40

20

0

Cash Flows

(Billions of yen)

161.5

141.3

100.8

-6.7

0.6

-53.4

-107.5

196.1

174.0

41.7

38.7

129.2 

-57.5 

-140.7

-154.4

-135.2

-186.7

-214.8

Mar/

‘13

‘14

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities

■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities

—Free Cash Flows

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

1,400

700

0

200

150

100

50

0

-50

-100

-150

-200

-250

Toray Industries, Inc. 
BUSINESS RISKS

Operational and other risks faced by Toray Group that could have 
a  major  influence  on  the  decisions  of  investors  are  described 
below.  Toray  Group  works  constantly  to  avoid  such  potential 
risks, minimize their impact, and build a system to enable swift 
responses and accurate information disclosure on the occurrence 
of  unforeseen  situations.  Please  note  that  the  risks  described 
below  are  those  identified  by  Toray  Group  when  this  annual 
report was produced, and do not represent all the operational and 
other risks that could affect Toray Group.

(1) Domestic and overseas demand and market trends
As  a  supplier  of  basic  materials  to  a  broad  range  of  industries, 
Toray Group is exposed to various factors that could cause a sharp 
drop  in  demand  for  its  products.  These  include  changes  in  both 
worldwide and regional supply-demand conditions, increased use 
of substitute materials, and changes to the purchasing policies of 
business  partners.  In  addition  to  severe  competition  with  other 
companies,  Toray  Group’s  various  businesses  also  face  the  risk 
of new players entering the market. Price fluctuations, stemming 
from the reduction of National Health Insurance (NHI) drug prices 
and  reimbursement  prices,  also  affect  the  pharmaceuticals  and 
medical products business. Although Toray Group takes steps to 
maintain its competitive advantage, a decline in demand for, or fall-
ing prices of, such items, or the appearance of a credit risk affect-
ing Toray Group’s business partners, could have a negative impact 
on Toray Group’s results of operations and financial conditions.

(2) Rising prices of fuel and raw materials
The prices of petrochemical raw materials and fuel used by Toray 
Group  are  subject  to  significant  fluctuations.  If  Toray  Group  is 
unable to fully pass the increases in such prices on to its product 
prices, or cannot raise its product prices due to lack of progress 
in shifting to high-value-added products, its results of operations 
and financial conditions could be negatively affected.

(3)  Capital expenditures, joint ventures,  

alliances and acquisitions

Toray Group makes capital expenditures in a wide range of busi-
ness fields. Its other activities include formation of various joint 
ventures or strategic alliances with third parties, as well as busi-
ness acquisitions.
  When Toray Group becomes involved in capital expenditures, 
joint ventures, alliances and acquisitions, it considers the poten-
tial for profitability and return on investment. However, there is 
not  necessarily  any  guarantee  that  the  outcome  will  be  consis-
tent with expectations. If unforeseen market changes or signif-
icant  discrepancies  between  actual  results  and  initial  business 
plans occur due to sudden changes in the operating environment, 
there could be a loss on impairment of fixed assets or equity in 
losses  of  unconsolidated  subsidiaries  and  affiliated  companies. 
As a result, Toray Group’s results of operations and financial con-
ditions could be negatively affected.

(4)  Foreign currency, interest rate and  

securities market fluctuations

Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations affect Toray Group’s 
consolidated financial statements when the financial statements 
of  the  overseas  operations  presented  in  local  currencies  are 
translated into yen. Toray Group takes measures, such as enter-
ing  forward  exchange  contracts,  to  alleviate  risks  associated 
with  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currencies.  However, 
unforeseen exchange rate fluctuations could have an impact on 
Toray Group’s results of operations and financial conditions.
  Moreover, rapid and unforeseen changes in interest rates and 
other aspects of financial market turmoil, as well as changes in 
the value of securities and pension assets held by Toray Group, 
may have an impact on Toray Group’s results of operations and 
financial conditions.

68

Annual Report 2018(5)  Changes in assumptions on which forecasts are  
based that might affect employee retirement  
benefit obligations and deferred tax assets

Toray’s  consolidated  financial  statements  contain  employee 
retirement benefit obligations based on future pension payments 
calculated in accordance with certain criteria, as well as deferred 
tax assets stated according to likely tax refunds based on taxable 
income estimates for the future fiscal years. However, if changes 
in the criteria used to calculate pension payments were to occur, 
or if fluctuations arose in the estimates of future taxable income, 
Toray Group’s results of operations and financial conditions could 
be affected.

(6) Overseas operations
Toray  Group  is  developing  a  broad  geographical  presence,  with 
operations in various countries of Asia, Europe, and the Americas. 
Some of the major potential risks associated with various regions 
are  summarized  below.  If  such  risks  were  to  become  reality, 
Toray Group’s results of operations and financial conditions could 
be negatively affected.

— Unforeseen introduction, changes or abolition of laws and reg-

ulations such as changes in taxation systems

— Unforeseen economic or political events
— Social upheaval, including acts of terror or war

(7) Product liability
Toray  Group  strives  to  supply  the  world’s  best-in-class  product 
quality.  However,  it  cannot  always  guarantee  against  a  major 
unforeseen  quality  problem.  If  quality  related  serious  situations 
were to occur, Toray Group’s results of operations and financial 
conditions could be negatively affected.

(8) Lawsuits
In the course of conducting its wide range of business activities, 
Toray Group faces the risk of being targeted by legal action per-
taining  to  various  matters  such  as  intellectual  property,  product 
liability, environment, and labor issues. If Toray Group were sub-
ject to a major lawsuit, its results of operations and financial con-
ditions could be negatively affected.

(9)  Laws and regulations, taxes, competition policies and 

internal controls

Various laws and regulations apply in the countries and regions 
where Toray Group conducts its business. These laws and reg-
ulations  include  regulations  related  to  the  environment,  com-
mercial  trading,  labor,  intellectual  property,  taxation  and  foreign 
exchange,  investment  approval  protocols  and  import/export 
controls,  and  policies  on  competition  based  on  antitrust  laws. 
Through  the  establishment  and  maintenance  of  internal  control 
systems,  Toray  Group  endeavors  to  comply  with  all  such  laws 
and regulations. However, changes to such laws and regulations, 
including the introduction of new environmental regulations and 
taxes, as well as changes to the corporate income tax rate could 
affect  Toray  Group’s  results  of  operations  and  financial  condi-
tions. Also, if Toray Group is judged as having violated such laws 
and regulations, is subject to government sanctions initiated by 
a fair trade commission, receives a notice of correction from tax 
authorities,  has  an  employee  who  engages  in  illicit  behavior,  or 
is unable to uphold internal controls pertaining to financial state-
ments, its results of operations and financial conditions could be 
negatively affected.

(10) Natural disasters and accidents
Toray  Group  places  top  priority  on  safety,  accident  prevention, 
and  environmental  preservation.  To  minimize  losses  caused  by 
the suspension of production, Toray Group conducts regular acci-
dent  prevention  inspections,  maintenance  of  its  manufacturing 
facilities,  and  safety  activities.  However,  the  advent  of  a  major 
natural disaster or unprecedented accident could cause damage 
to  Toray  Group’s  manufacturing  facilities,  or  could  cause  inad-
equate  supply  of  raw  materials,  which  could  have  a  negative 
impact on its results of operations and financial conditions.

(11) Information security risk
Toray Group’s information systems and networks are fundamen-
tally essential elements in the execution of the Group’s business 
operations and every security precaution is taken in their devel-
opment  and  operation.  However,  if  such  an  incident  as  a  work 
stoppage,  a  loss  of  trust  in  the  Group,  and  a  leak  of  confiden-
tial information were caused by unauthorized access, data alter-
ation, theft or deletion, an interruption of system operations, or 
any  other  information  security  threats,  Toray  Group’s  earnings 
and financial conditions could be negatively affected.

69

Toray Industries, Inc.Consolidated Balance Sheets

Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
March 31, 2018 and 2017

Assets

Current assets:

Cash (Note 5)

Time deposits (Notes 4 and 5)

Trade receivables (Notes 5 and 7):

Notes receivable

Accounts receivable 

Inventories (Note 3)

Deferred tax assets (Note 10)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets (Notes 5 and 6)

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Total current assets

Property, plant and equipment (Notes 4 and 13):

Land

Buildings

Machinery and equipment

Construction in progress

Other

Accumulated depreciation

Property, plant and equipment, net

Intangible assets (Note 13):

Goodwill

Other

Total intangible assets

Investments and other assets:

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2018

2017

2018

  ¥  108,379   ¥ 

97,920

  $  1,020,518

32,722    

45,191

308,117

55,499    

53,213

434,050    

372,909

439,673    

409,332

25,641    

26,438

58,739    

63,911

(2,037)    

(2,205)

522,589

4,087,100

4,140,047

241,441

553,098

(19,181)

    1,152,666     1,066,709

  10,853,729

78,370    

79,831

737,947

631,681    

602,423

5,948,032

    1,902,003     1,859,050

  17,909,633

120,514    

107,562

115,121    

111,307

1,134,783

1,084,002

    2,847,689     2,760,173

  26,814,397

    (1,920,660)     (1,878,739)

  (18,085,311)

927,029    

881,434

8,729,087

40,146    

45,779

28,501    

31,516

68,647    

77,295

378,023

268,371

646,394

Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies (Note 5)

172,315    

113,206

Investment securities (Notes 4, 5 and 6)

Long-term loans receivable

Deferred tax assets (Note 10)

Other (Notes 4 and 8)

Allowance for doubtful accounts

201,314    

186,512

1,447    

1,566

12,902    

13,513

59,555    

59,813

(2,961)    

(3,263)

1,622,552

1,895,612

13,625

121,488

560,782

(27,881)

Total investments and other assets

444,572    

371,347

4,186,177

Total assets

  ¥ 2,592,914   ¥ 2,396,785

  $ 24,415,386

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

70

Annual Report 2018   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
Liabilities and Net Assets

Current liabilities:

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2018

2017

2018

Short-term bank loans (Notes 4, 5 and 7)

  ¥  135,936   ¥  132,014

  $  1,280,000

Current portion of long-term debt (Notes 4, 5 and 7)

Commercial paper (Note 5)

Trade payables (Notes 5 and 7):

Notes payable

Accounts payable

Income taxes payable (Note 10)

Accrued liabilities

Other current liabilities (Notes 4 and 10)

Total current liabilities

63,203    

110,244

46,000    

19,000

595,132

433,145

38,433    

40,814

361,893

207,117    

188,378

1,950,254

13,966    

18,560

62,363    

58,244

109,508    

102,722

676,526    

669,976

131,507

587,222

1,031,149

6,370,301

Long-term debt (Notes 4, 5 and 7)

567,657    

450,757

5,345,169

Deferred tax liabilities (Note 10)

48,361    

43,320

455,377

Net defined benefit liability (Note 8)

101,786    

103,459

958,437

Customers’ guarantee deposits and other liabilities (Note 4)

29,396    

29,097

276,798

Total liabilities

    1,423,726     1,296,609

  13,406,083

Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 12)

Net assets (Note 11):

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock:

Authorized—4,000,000,000 shares
Issued—1,631,481,403 shares

Capital surplus

Retained earnings

Treasury stock, at cost

Total stockholders’ equity

Accumulated other comprehensive income:

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

Total accumulated other comprehensive income

Stock acquisition rights (Note 9)

Non-controlling interests

Total net assets

Total liabilities and net assets

147,873    

147,873

117,572    

121,091

763,504    

691,290

1,392,401

1,107,081

7,189,303

(20,631)    

(20,822)

(194,266)

    1,008,318    

939,432

9,494,520

74,290    

66,513

699,529

(901)    

21

4,830    

13,764

4,158    

1,542

82,377    

81,840

1,334    

1,205

77,159    

77,699

(8,484)

45,480

39,153

775,678

12,561

726,544

    1,169,188     1,100,176

  11,009,303

  ¥ 2,592,914   ¥ 2,396,785

  $ 24,415,386

71

Toray Industries, Inc.   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Income

Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017

Net sales

Costs and expenses:

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2018

2017

2018

  ¥ 2,204,858   ¥ 2,026,470

  $  20,761,375

Cost of sales (Notes 3, 8, 13 and 14)

    1,748,017     1,596,472

    16,459,670

Selling, general and administrative expenses (Notes 8, 9, 13 and 14)

300,377    

283,105

2,828,409

Operating income

Other income (expenses):

Interest expense

Interest and dividend income

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Loss on sales and disposal of property, plant and equipment, net

Loss on impairment of fixed assets (Note 15)

Gain on sales and loss on write-down of investment securities, net

Loss on liquidation and devaluation of subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Environmental expenses

Other, net

Income before income taxes

Income taxes (Note 10):

Current

Deferred

Net income

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

Net income attributable to owners of parent

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

    2,048,394     1,879,577

    19,288,079

156,464    

146,893

1,473,296

(5,091)    

(4,654)

5,222    

9,221    

(7,084)    

(3,944)    

3,445    

(3,591)    

(2,597)    

5,010

7,506

(4,971)

(2,925)

2,951

—    

—    

(15,433)    

(10,798)

(19,852)    

(7,881)

(47,938)

49,171

86,827

(66,704)

(37,137)

32,439

(33,814)

(24,454)

(145,320)

(186,930)

136,612    

139,012

1,286,365

34,851    

31,361

(1,419)    

1,708

33,432    

33,069

103,180    

105,943

(7,265)    

(6,525)

328,164

(13,362)

314,802

971,563

(68,409)

  ¥ 

95,915   ¥ 

99,418

  $ 

903,154

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017

Net income

Other comprehensive income (Note 16)

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

Share of other comprehensive income of unconsolidated subsidiaries and 
 affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method

Total other comprehensive income

Comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of parent

Non-controlling interests

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

72

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2018

2017

2018

  ¥ 103,180

  ¥ 105,943

  $  971,563

8,100

(997)

(5,820)

2,635

5,131

643

(14,114)

6,305

(1,770)

(1,950)

76,271

(9,388)

(54,802)

24,812

(16,667)

2,148

(3,985)

20,226

  ¥ 105,328

  ¥ 101,958

  $  991,789

  ¥  96,452

  ¥  95,914

  $  908,211

8,876

6,044

83,578

Annual Report 2018   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets

Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017

Stockholders’ equity

Accumulated other comprehensive income

Millions of yen

Common
stock

Capital
surplus

Retained
earnings

Treasury
stock,
at cost

Total
stockholders’
equity

Net
unrealized
gains 
(losses) on
securities

Net
deferred
gains (losses) 
on hedges

Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments

Remeasure-
ments of 
defined 
benefit plans

Total
accumulated
other compre-
hensive
income

Stock
acquisition
rights

Non-
controlling
interests

Total net
assets

¥ 147,873

¥ 119,180

¥ 614,334

¥ (21,163)

¥ 860,224

¥ 61,272

¥ (490)

¥  29,270

¥ (4,708)

¥ 85,344

¥ 1,181

¥ 78,160

¥ 1,024,909

(22,396)

99,418

(43)

1,911

43

(66)

(25)
366

(22,396)

99,418

(25)
323

1,911

(23)

(22,396)

99,418

(25)
323

1,911

(23)

—
¥ 147,873
¥ 147,873

1,911
¥ 121,091
¥ 121,091

76,956
¥ 691,290
¥ 691,290

341
¥ (20,822)
¥ (20,822)

79,208
¥ 939,432
¥ 939,432

5,241
¥ 66,513
¥ 66,513

511
¥    21
¥    21

(15,506)
¥  13,764
¥  13,764

6,250
¥  1,542
¥  1,542

(3,504)
¥ 81,840
¥ 81,840

24
¥ 1,205
¥ 1,205

(461)
¥ 77,699
¥ 77,699

75,267
¥ 1,100,176
¥ 1,100,176

5,241

511

(15,506)

6,250

(3,504)

24

(461)

(3,941)

(22,402)

95,915

(1,299)

2

(3,521)

(3)
194

(22,402)

95,915

(3)
196

(3,521)

(1,299)

(22,402)

95,915

(3)
196

(3,521)

(1,299)

—
¥ 147,873

(3,519)
¥ 117,572

72,214
¥ 763,504

191

68,886
¥ (20,631) ¥ 1,008,318

7,777
¥ 74,290

(922)
¥ (901)

(8,934)
¥  4,830

2,616
¥  4,158

537
¥ 82,377

129
¥ 1,334

(540)

69,012
¥ 77,159 ¥ 1,169,188

7,777

(922)

(8,934)

2,616

537

129

(540)

126

Stockholders’ equity

Accumulated other comprehensive income

Thousands of U.S. dollars (Note 2)

Common
stock

Capital
surplus

Retained
earnings

Treasury
stock,
at cost

Total
stockholders’
equity

Net
unrealized
gains 
(losses) on
securities

Net
deferred
gains (losses) 
on hedges

Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments

Remeasure-
ments of 
defined 
benefit plans

Total
accumulated
other compre-
hensive
income

Stock
acquisition
rights

Non-
controlling
interests

Total net
assets

$ 1,392,401 $ 1,140,217 $ 6,509,322

$ (196,064) $ 8,845,876

$ 626,299

$     198

$  129,605

$ 14,520

$ 770,621

$ 11,347

$ 731,629 $ 10,359,473

(210,942)

903,154

(12,232)

19

(33,154)

(28)
1,827

(210,942)

903,154

(28)
1,846

(33,154)

(12,232)

(210,942)

903,154

(28)
1,846

(33,154)

(12,232)

—

679,981
$ 1,392,401 $ 1,107,081 $ 7,189,303

(33,136)

73,230

(8,682)

(84,124)

24,633

5,056

1,215

(5,085)

1,186

1,798

648,644
$ (194,266) $ 9,494,520

73,230
$ 699,529

(8,682)
$ (8,484)

(84,124)
$  45,480

24,633
$ 39,153

5,056
$ 775,678

1,215
$ 12,561

(5,085)

649,831
$ 726,544 $ 11,009,303

Balance as of April 1, 2016
Changes in:
Dividends
Net income attributable 
 to owners of parent
Purchase of treasury stock
Disposition of treasury stock
Change in equity attributable 
 to parent arising 
 from transaction with 
 non-controlling shareholders
Other
Items other than 
 stockholders’ equity, net

Total changes
Balance as of March 31, 2017
Balance as of April 1, 2017
Changes in:
Dividends
Net income attributable 
 to owners of parent
Purchase of treasury stock
Disposition of treasury stock
Change in equity attributable 
 to parent arising 
 from transaction with 
 non-controlling shareholders
Other
Items other than 
 stockholders’ equity, net

Total changes
Balance as of March 31, 2018

Balance as of April 1, 2017
Changes in:
Dividends
Net income attributable 
 to owners of parent
Purchase of treasury stock
Disposition of treasury stock
Change in equity attributable 
 to parent arising 
 from transaction with 
 non-controlling shareholders
Other
Items other than 
 stockholders’ equity, net

Total changes
Balance as of March 31, 2018

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

73

Toray Industries, Inc.Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Toray Industries, Inc. and  Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017

Cash flows from operating activities:

Income before income taxes

Adjustments to reconcile income before income taxes to net cash 
 provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

Loss on impairment of fixed assets

Interest and dividend income

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Interest expense

Loss (gain) on sales and disposal of property, plant and equipment, net

Loss (gain) on sales and write-down of investment securities, net

Increase (decrease) in net defined benefit liability

Decrease (increase) in trade receivables

Decrease (increase)  in inventories

Increase (decrease) in trade payables 

Other, net

Subtotal

Interest and dividends received

Interest paid

Income taxes paid

Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities:

Capital expenditures

Purchases of investment securities

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sales of investment securities

Other, net

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:

Net increase (decrease) in short-term debt

Proceeds from long-term debt

Repayment of long-term debt

Cash dividends paid

Payments from changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not 
 result in change in scope of consolidation

Other, net

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2018

2017

2018

  ¥ 136,612

  ¥ 139,012

  $ 1,286,365

  95,815

  89,073

3,944

(5,222)

(9,221)

5,091

7,084

(3,239)

193

(61,969)

(31,492)

2,925

(5,010)

(7,506)

4,654

4,971

(3,010)

(234)

(24,993)

(16,483)

  11,594

  17,982

3,271

(3,714)

902,213

37,137

(49,171)

(86,827)

47,938

66,704

(30,499)

1,817

(583,512)

(296,535)

109,171

30,800

  152,461

  197,667

  1,435,603

  16,111

(5,052)

(34,340)

9,175

(4,572)

(28,312)

151,704

(47,571)

(323,352)

  129,180

  173,958

  1,216,384

  (147,925)

  (143,894)

  (1,392,891)

(67,274)

2,996

  13,421

  12,097

(4,616)

2,114

7,009

4,145

(633,465)

28,211

126,375

113,908

  (186,685)

  (135,242)

  (1,757,863)

  30,520

8,621

287,382

  178,912

  50,929

  1,684,670

  (111,446)

(24,439)

(49,323)

(24,316)

  (1,049,397)

(230,122)

(10,480)

(3,064)

(1,294)

(865)

  61,773

(18,018)

(1,924)

(847)

2,344

  19,851

(98,682)

(12,185)

581,667

(18,117)

22,072

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

  131,405

  109,778

  1,237,335

Beginning balance of cash and cash equivalents at subsidiaries not 
 previously included in consolidation

566

1,712

5,330

Increase in cash and cash equivalents resulting from 
 merger with unconsolidated subsidiaries

—  

64

—

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

  ¥ 134,315

  ¥ 131,405

  $ 1,264,736

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

74

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a) Basis of Presenting Consolidated Financial Statements
The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Toray 
Industries,  Inc.  (the  Company)  and  its  consolidated  subsidiaries 
have been prepared in accordance with the provisions set forth 
in the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan and its 
related  accounting  regulations,  and  in  conformity  with  account-
ing  principles  and  practices  generally  accepted  in  Japan,  which 
are different in certain respects as to application and disclosure 
requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards.

For the preparation of consolidated financial statements, the 
accounting policies and procedures applied to a parent company 
and its subsidiaries for similar transactions and events under sim-
ilar circumstances should be unified, in principle. However, finan-
cial statements prepared by overseas subsidiaries in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards or the generally 
accepted  accounting  principles  in  the  United  States  tentatively 
may  be  used  for  the  consolidation  process.  In  addition,  some 
items should be adjusted in the consolidation process so that net 
income is accurately accounted for, unless they are not material.
  Certain items presented in the original consolidated financial 
statements  in  Japanese  have  been  reclassified  for  the  conve-
nience of readers outside Japan.

b) Principles of Consolidation
The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the 
accounts of the Company and substantially all of its subsidiaries.
  Assets and liabilities of the consolidated subsidiaries are reval-
ued to fair market value when the Company acquires control over 
the subsidiaries.

Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated com-

panies are accounted for by the equity method.
  All  intercompany  accounts  and  transactions  have  been  elimi-
nated in consolidation. The difference between the acquisition cost 
and the underlying net assets of the subsidiaries is recognized as 
goodwill and amortized principally over its estimated useful life not 
exceeding twenty years on a straight-line method.

c) Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2018 and 2017 include 
cash,  short-term  time  deposits  which  may  be  withdrawn  on 
demand without diminution of principal and highly liquid invest-
ments with original maturities of three months or less.
Cash and cash equivalents consisted of:

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

Cash
Time deposits
Less—Time deposits with 
maturities of over  
3 months
Marketable securities with 
original maturities of  
3 months or less
Cash and cash equivalents

2018

2017
 ¥ 108,379  ¥  97,920  $ 1,020,518
   32,722    45,191    308,117

2018

(6,786)   

(11,746)

(63,898)

—   

40   

—

 ¥ 134,315  ¥ 131,405  $ 1,264,736

d) Financial Instruments
Derivatives:

All  derivatives  are  stated  at  fair  value,  with  changes  in  fair 
value  included  in  net  income  or  loss  for  the  period  in  which 
they  arise,  except  for  derivatives  that  are  designated  as 
“hedging instruments” (see Hedge Accounting below).

Securities:

Held-to-maturity debt securities that the Company and its consol-
idated subsidiaries have the intent to hold to maturity, are stated 
at cost after accounting for premium or discount on acquisition, 
which are amortized over the period to maturity.
  Other securities for which market quotations are available 
are stated at fair value. Net unrealized gains or losses on these 
securities are reported as a separate item in net assets at a 
net-of-tax amount.
  Other securities for  which market quotations are unavailable 
are stated at cost, except as stated in the paragraph below.

In cases where the fair value of held-to-maturity debt secu-
rities  or  other  securities  has  declined  significantly  and  such 
impairment of the value is not deemed temporary, those secu-
rities are written down to fair value and the resulting losses are 
included in net income or loss for the period.

Hedge Accounting:

Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of derivatives 
designated as “hedging instruments” are deferred as a sepa-
rate item of net assets at a net-of-tax amount and included in 
net income or loss in the same period during which the gains 
and losses on the hedged items or transactions are recognized.
The derivatives designated as hedging instruments by the 
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are principally inter-
est  rate  swaps  and  forward  foreign  exchange  contracts.  The 
related  hedged  items  are  trade  accounts  receivable  and  pay-
able,  long-term  bank  loans  and  debt  securities  issued  by  the 
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries.

The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries have a policy 
to utilize the above hedging instruments in order to reduce their 
exposure to the risk of interest rate and foreign currency fluctua-
tions. Thus, their purchases of the hedging instruments are lim-
ited to, at maximum, the amounts of the hedged items.

The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries evaluate 
the  effectiveness  of  hedging  activities  by  reference  to  the 
accumulated  gains  or  losses  on  the  hedging  instruments 
and the related hedged items from the commencement of 
the hedges.

e) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
In  the  Company  and  its  domestic  consolidated  subsidiaries,  an 
allowance for doubtful accounts, including receivables and loans, 
is determined from the amounts considered unlikely to be recov-
ered, estimated from past actual bad debt ratio records for general 
receivables and from studying the probability of recovery in individ-
ual cases where there is concern over claims.

75

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
f) Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of acquisition cost, principally 
determined by the moving average method, or net selling value 
to reflect any decreased profitability of inventories.

g) Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost.
  Depreciation for property, plant and equipment (except leased 
assets) is principally computed by the straight-line method at rates 
based on estimated useful lives that are as follows:

  Buildings 
3–60 years
  Machinery and equipment  3–15 years

  Principally, a depreciation method of leased assets is identical 
to the method applicable to its own fixed assets.

h) Income Taxes
Income taxes of the Company and its domestic consolidated sub-
sidiaries consist of corporate income taxes, local inhabitants taxes 
and enterprise taxes. Deferred income taxes are determined using 
the asset and liability approach, where deferred tax assets and lia-
bilities are recognized for temporary differences between the tax 
basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amount in the finan-
cial statements. The Company also provides for the anticipated tax 
effect of future remittances of retained earnings from subsidiaries 
and affiliated companies.

The Company and some of its consolidated subsidiaries adopt 

the consolidated taxation system.

i) Consumption Taxes
Transactions  subject  to  consumption  taxes  are  recorded  at 
amounts exclusive of consumption taxes. 

j) Retirement Benefits
The  Company  and  its  domestic  consolidated  subsidiaries  have 
an unfunded lump-sum benefit plan, a funded contributory pen-
sion plan and a defined contribution pension plan covering all eli-
gible employees.
  Under the terms of the unfunded lump-sum benefit plan, eli-
gible  employees  are  entitled  under  most  circumstances,  upon 
mandatory retirement or earlier voluntary severance, to indemni-
ties based on compensation at the time of severance and years 
of service.

The funded contributory pension plan and the defined contri-
bution pension plan provide, in general, pension payments for life 
commencing from age 60.

To provide for the payment of retirement benefits to employ-
ees, net defined benefit liability is recognized at an amount equal 
to the expected retirement benefit obligations net of the fair value 
of pension assets at the end of the period.
  Past service cost is amortized as incurred using the straight-
line method over a certain period within the employees’ average 
remaining years of service (primarily 12 years).
  Actuarial  gains  and  losses  are  amortized  from  the  following 
fiscal year after recognition using the straight-line method over a 
certain period within the employees’ average remaining years of 
service (primarily 12 years).
  Unrecognized  actuarial  gains  and  losses  and  unrecognized 

76

past service cost are recognized in remeasurements of defined 
benefit plans in accumulated other comprehensive income under 
the net assets section, net of deferred taxes.
  Allowance for retirement benefits for members of the Board 
and corporate auditors of the Company and certain of its domes-
tic  consolidated  subsidiaries  is  provided  based  on  the  compa-
nies’ pertinent rules and is calculated as the estimated amount 
which  would  be  payable  if  all  the  executives  were  to  retire  at 
the balance sheet date. Any amounts payable to the executives 
upon retirement are subject to approval at the annual stockhold-
ers’ meeting. The amount is included in “customers’ guarantee 
deposits and other liabilities” on the consolidated balance sheets.

k) Appropriation of Retained Earnings
Cash dividends are recorded in the fiscal year when the proposed 
appropriation  of  retained  earnings  is  approved  by  the  Board  of 
Directors and/or stockholders.

l) Foreign Currency Transactions
All  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  cur-
rencies,  whether  long-term  or  short-term,  are  translated  into 
Japanese  yen  at  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  balance 
sheet date. Resulting gains and losses are included in net income 
or loss for the period.

m) Translation of Foreign Currency Financial Statements
Translation  of  foreign  currency  financial  statements  of  over-
seas  subsidiaries  into  Japanese  yen  for  consolidation  purposes 
is  made  by  using  the  current  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  their 
balance  sheet  dates,  with  the  exception  that  the  translation  of 
stockholders’ equity is made by using historical rates. Revenue 
and  expense  accounts  are  principally  translated  at  the  average 
exchange  rates  during  the  year.  Differences  in  yen  amounts 
arising  from  the  use  of  different  rates  are  presented  as  “for-
eign currency translation adjustments” in net assets except for 
the  portion  belonging  to  non-controlling  shareholders,  which  is 
included in “non-controlling interests” in net assets.

n)   Standards Issued but Not Yet Adopted
Accounting Standard and Implementation Guidance on 
Revenue Recognition
On  March  30,  2018,  the  Accounting  Standards  Board  of  Japan 
(ASBJ)  issued  “Accounting  Standard  for  Revenue  Recognition” 
(ASBJ  Statement  No.  29)  and  “Implementation  Guidance  on 
Accounting Standard for Revenue Recognition” (ASBJ Guidance 
No. 30).

(1) Overview
This  is  a  comprehensive  accounting  standard  for  revenue  rec-
ognition. The standard establishes the following five-step model 
that an entity applies when recognizing revenue from customers:
  Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer.
  Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract.
  Step 3: Determine the transaction price.
  Step 4:  Allocate the transaction price to the performance obli-

gations in the contract.

  Step 5:  Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a 

performance obligation.

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
(2) Scheduled Date of Adoption
The  Company  is  currently  deciding  the  date  of  adopting  this 
accounting standard and implementation guidance.

(3) Impact of Adoption
The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adopting this 
accounting standard and implementation guidance on its consoli-
dated financial statements.

o) Changes in Accounting Estimates
In  accounting  for  retirement  benefits,  the  actuarial  gains  and 

losses and past service costs, which were previously amortized 
primarily  over  13  years,  are  now  amortized  primarily  over  12 
years effective from the year ended March 31, 2018 because of 
a decrease in the employees’ average remaining years of service.
This change resulted in increases of ¥2,540 million ($23,917 
thousand)  and  ¥2,573  million  ($24,228  thousand)  in  operating 
income  and  income  before  income  taxes,  respectively,  for  the 
year ended March 31, 2018.

The  impact  of  this  change  on  each  reportable  segment  is 
explained in Note 17. SEGMENT INFORMATION in the Notes to 
the Consolidated Financial Statements.

2. U.S. DOLLAR AMOUNTS

The Company and its domestic consolidated subsidiaries maintain 
their accounting records in yen. The U.S. dollar amounts included 
in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes 
thereto represent the arithmetic results of translating yen into U.S. 
dollars at the rate of ¥106.2 to $1.00, the approximate exchange 

rate prevailing on March 31, 2018. The inclusion of such U.S. dol-
lar amounts is solely for the convenience of readers outside Japan 
and is not intended to imply that the assets and liabilities that orig-
inated in yen have been or could be readily converted, realized or 
settled in U.S. dollars at this or at any other rate.

3. INVENTORIES

At March 31, 2018 and 2017, inventories consisted of the following:

Merchandise and finished goods
Work in process
Raw materials and supplies

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

  ¥ 248,513
  92,501
  98,659
  ¥ 439,673

  ¥ 235,127
  78,646
  95,559
  ¥ 409,332

  $ 2,340,047
871,008
928,992
  $ 4,140,047

Losses recognized and charged to cost of sales as a result of valuation at March 31, 2018 and 2017 were ¥2,578 million ($24,275 thou-
sand) and ¥6,246 million, respectively.

4. SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND LEASE OBLIGATIONS

Short-term bank loans at March 31, 2018 and 2017 represented bank overdrafts and short-term notes. The Company is not required to 
pay commitment fees on unused balances of the bank overdraft agreements.

Long-term debt and lease obligations at March 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Loans principally from banks and insurance companies with interest rates 
 primarily from 0.01% to 11.50%, maturing serially through 2026:

Unsecured
Secured

  ¥ 388,821
546

  ¥ 420,399
592

  $ 3,661,215
5,141

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

Lease obligations maturing serially through 2036:

Unsecured

3,529

Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.42% due 2018
Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.96% due 2018
Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.93% due 2022
Yen notes with an interest rate of 1.01% due 2023
Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.25% due 2024
Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.38% due 2027
Zero coupon convertible bonds due 2019
Zero coupon convertible bonds due 2021
Yen notes with a floating interest rate of 6 month Japanese yen TIBOR + 0% due 2024  

Less amounts due within one year

—  
4
  20,000
  20,000
  40,000
  60,000
  50,000
  50,000
1,488
  634,389
  63,646
  ¥ 570,743

4,384
10
—
  20,000
  20,000
—
—
  50,000
  50,000
—
  565,385
  111,376
  ¥ 454,009

33,230
—
38
188,324
188,324
376,648
564,972
470,810
470,810
14,011
  5,973,531
599,303
  $ 5,374,228

77

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At March 31, 2018, assets pledged as collateral were as follows:

Time deposits

Property, plant and equipment, net

Investment securities

Others

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

¥  922

  1,312

  1,279

568

¥ 4,081

$  8,682

  12,354

  12,043

5,348

$  38,427

The annual maturities of long-term debt and lease obligations subsequent to March 31, 2018 were as follows:

Years ending March 31:

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024 and thereafter

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Conditions of Financial Instruments
a)  Policy in Relation to Financial Instruments
The  policy  of  the  Company  and  its  consolidated  subsidiaries  is 
to  manage  funds  only  by  short-term  deposits,  etc.  and  to  raise 
funds  by  borrowing  from  banks  and  issuing  corporate  bonds. 
The  Company  and  its  consolidated  subsidiaries  use  derivatives 
to hedge risks associated with foreign currency exchange rates 
and fluctuations of borrowing interest rates and do not enter into 
derivative transactions for speculative or trading purposes.

b)  Contents and Risk of Financial Instruments and Risk 

Management System

Trade  receivables  are  operating  receivables  and  therefore  are 
exposed  to  customer  credit  risk.  Under  its  internal  regulations, 
the Company carefully manages the payment periods for receiv-
ables  and  outstanding  balances  of  all  customers  and  regularly 
monitors the credit standing of major clients. Consolidated sub-
sidiaries also monitor and manage the credit standings of their cli-
ents. Operating receivables and payables denominated in foreign 
currencies that arise from the global business operations are also 
exposed  to  foreign  currency  exchange  risk.  The  Company  and 
its  consolidated  subsidiaries  hedge  this  risk  mainly  through  the 
use  of  forward  exchange  contracts  against  positions  after  net-
ting receivables and payables denominated in the same foreign 
currencies. Likewise, the Company and its consolidated subsid-
iaries mainly use currency swaps to hedge the foreign currency 
exchange risk of bank loans denominated in foreign currencies.

Investment  securities  are  mostly  the  shares  of  corporations 
with which the Group has business relationships and are exposed 
to the risk of market price fluctuations. The fair value of the invest-
ment securities and financial positions of the issuing entities (cli-
ents) are regularly monitored.

Trade payables are operating payables, most of which are due 

and payable within one year.

78

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

  ¥  63,646

  $  599,303

  93,260

  90,674

  78,091

  71,746

  236,972

878,154

853,804

735,320

675,574

  2,231,375

  ¥ 634,389

  $ 5,973,531

  Short-term  bank  loans  and  commercial  paper  are  financing 
instruments  mainly  for  operating  transactions,  while  long-term 
bank loans and bonds (due within ten years, in principle) are pri-
marily for capital expenditures. Bank loans and bonds are exposed 
to the risk of interest rate fluctuation. Those with floating rates 
bear the risk of higher nominal interest expenses when interest 
rates rise, whereas those with fixed rates bear the risk of higher 
real interest expenses when interest rates fall. The Company and 
its consolidated subsidiaries use derivative transactions (interest 
rate swap transactions) to minimize the risk of interest rate fluc-
tuation, taking into consideration the balance between fixed inter-
est rates and floating interest rates.
  Hedging instruments, hedged items, the policy for utilizing such 
hedging instruments and the method for evaluating the effective-
ness of hedging activities are described in Note 1. SIGNIFICANT 
Instruments,  Hedge 
ACCOUNTING  POLICIES  d)  Financial 
Accounting in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
  Derivative  transactions  are  executed  and  managed  in  accor-
dance with the internal regulations prescribing the authorization 
for transactions. To mitigate the credit risk, the Company and its 
consolidated  subsidiaries  carry  out  derivative  transactions  only 
with highly rated financial institutions.

c)  Supplemental Explanation on Fair Value of Financial 

Instruments

The fair value of financial instruments is based on market prices, 
or  reasonable  estimate  of  fair  value  for  instruments  for  which 
market prices are not available. Estimates of fair value are sub-
ject  to  fluctuation  because  they  employ  various  factors  and 
assumptions.  In  addition,  the  contract  amount  of  derivatives  in 
Note 7. DERIVATIVES in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements  is  not  an  indicator  of  market  risk  associated  with 
derivative transactions.

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Carrying value, fair value and unrealized gain (loss) as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows.

In addition, financial instruments, for which it is extremely difficult to measure the fair value, are not included. (Please refer to Note 2 

below).

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Investment securities in subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Other securities

Assets

Trade payables

Short-term bank loans

Commercial paper
Bonds *1
Long-term bank loans *2

Liabilities

Derivative transactions *3

Hedge accounting is not applied

Hedge accounting is applied

Derivative transactions

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Investment securities in subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Other securities

Assets

Trade payables

Short-term bank loans

Commercial paper
Bonds *1
Long-term bank loans *2

Liabilities

Derivative transactions *3

Hedge accounting is not applied

Hedge accounting is applied

Derivative transactions

—

—

1

—

—

—

Millions of yen

2018

Carrying value

Fair value

Unrealized gain (loss)

  ¥ 141,101

  ¥ 141,101

¥ 

  489,549

  489,549

100

  75,608

  191,975

101

  62,736

  191,975

  (12,872)

—

  ¥ 898,333

  ¥ 885,462

¥ (12,871)

  ¥ 245,550

  ¥ 245,550

¥ 

  135,936

  46,000

  241,493

  389,367

  135,936

  46,000

  263,419

  386,972

  21,926

(2,395)

  ¥ 1,058,346   ¥ 1,077,877  

¥ 19,531

  ¥ 

(614)

  ¥ 

(614)

(1,479)

(1,479)

  ¥ 

(2,093)

  ¥ 

(2,093)

¥ 

¥ 

—

—

—

Millions of yen

2017

Carrying value

Fair value

Unrealized gain (loss)

  ¥ 143,111

  ¥ 143,111

¥ 

  426,122

  426,122

100

  22,001

  177,825

103

  20,788

  177,825

—

—

3

(1,213)

—

  ¥ 769,159

  ¥ 767,949

¥  (1,210)

  ¥ 229,192

  ¥ 229,192

¥ 

  132,014

  19,000

  140,010

  420,991

  132,014

  19,000

  162,942

  420,261

—

—

—

  22,932

(730)

  ¥ 941,207

  ¥ 963,409

¥ 22,202

  ¥ 

(135)

  ¥ 

(135)

101

  ¥ 

(34)

  ¥ 

101

(34)

¥ 

¥ 

—

—

—

79

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

  $ 1,328,635   $ 1,328,635  

$ 

  4,609,689  

  4,609,689  

Held-to-maturity debt securities

942  

951  

—

—

9

Investment securities in subsidiaries and affiliated companies

711,940  

590,734  

  (121,205)

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2018

Carrying value

Fair value

Unrealized gain (loss)

Other securities

Assets

Trade payables

Short-term bank loans

Commercial paper
Bonds *1
Long-term bank loans *2

Liabilities

Derivative transactions *3

Hedge accounting is not applied

Hedge accounting is applied

Derivative transactions

  1,807,674  

  1,807,674  

—

  $ 8,458,879   $ 8,337,684  

$ (121,196)

  $ 2,312,147   $ 2,312,147  

$ 

  1,280,000  

  1,280,000  

433,145  

433,145  

—

—

—

  2,273,945  

  2,480,405  

  206,460

  3,666,356  

  3,643,804  

(22,552)

  $ 9,965,593   $ 10,149,501  

$ 183,908

  $ 

(5,782)

  $ 

(5,782)

(13,927)

(13,927)

  $ 

(19,708)

  $ 

(19,708)

$ 

$ 

—

—

—

*1 Bonds include bonds due within one year.
*2 Long-term bank loans include long-term bank loans due within one year.
*3 Receivables and payables arising from derivative transactions are indicated in net amounts. Total net payables, if any, are shown in parentheses.

Notes:
1. Estimation method for fair value of financial instruments and items related to securities and derivative transactions
  Assets

  Cash and time deposits and Trade receivables

Carrying value is used for fair value since the items will be settled within the short term and the fair value is approximately equal 
to the carrying value.

Investment securities

Securities are valued at quoted market price. Debt securities, etc. are valued at quoted market price or at the price provided by cor-
respondent financial institutions. For information on securities classified by holding purpose, please refer to Note 6. SECURITIES 
of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

  Liabilities

  Trade payables, Short-term bank loans and Commercial paper

Carrying value is used for fair value since the items will be settled within the short term and the fair value is approximately equal 
to the carrying value.

  Bonds

The fair value of bonds with market price is based on market price. The fair value of bonds without market price is estimated by 
discounting the principal amounts and interest based on interest rates adjusted for the remaining periods and credit risk of the 
bonds. However, for floating-rate bonds and fixed-rate bonds converted to floating using interest rate swaps accounted for under 
the special accounting method for interest rate swaps, the fair value is approximately equal to the carrying value because the inter-
est rates are adjusted periodically. Therefore, the fair value is based on the carrying value.

  Long-term bank loans

The fair value of long-term bank loans is estimated by discounting the principal amounts and interest based on estimated inter-
est rates if similar new loans were entered into in the current period. The fair value of long-term bank loans for which the spe-
cial  accounting  method  for  interest  rate  swaps  is  applied  is  estimated  by  discounting  the  total  principal  amount  and  interest 
(accounted for together with the interest rate swaps) based on estimated interest rates if similar new loans were entered into in 
the current period. For long-term bank loans at floating interest rates, however, the fair value is approximately equal to the carrying 
value because the interest rates are adjusted periodically. Therefore, the fair value is based on the carrying value.

  Derivative transactions

  Please refer to Note 7. DERIVATIVES in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

80

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Financial instruments for which it is extremely difficult to determine the fair value

Unlisted equity securities

Unlisted debt securities

Millions of yen

2018

2017

¥ 83,414

¥ 78,266

2,000

2,000

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

$ 785,443

  18,832

These securities have no quoted market price and the fair value is extremely difficult to determine. Therefore, they are not included in 
the preceding table.

3. Redemption schedule for receivables and investment securities with maturities at March 31, 2018 and 2017

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Other securities

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Other securities

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Other securities

Millions of yen

2018

Due within
one year

Due after one year 
through five years

Due after five years
through ten years

Due after
ten years

  ¥ 141,101

  489,401

7

—  

  ¥ 630,509

¥  —

  148

  81

  12

¥ 241

¥  —

  —

  12

  53

¥  65

¥  —

  —

  —

  —

¥  —

Millions of yen

2017

Due within
one year

Due after one year 
through five years

Due after five years
through ten years

Due after
ten years

  ¥ 143,111

  426,112

9

40

  ¥ 569,272

¥  —

  10

  79

1

¥  90

¥  —

  —

  12

  60

¥  72

¥  —

  —

  —

  —

¥  —

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2018

Due within
one year

Due after one year 
through five years

Due after five years
through ten years

Due after
ten years

  $ 1,328,635

    4,608,296

$  —

  1,394

66

  763

—  

  113

  $ 5,936,996

$ 2,269

$  —

  —

  113

  499

$  612

$  —

  —

  —

  —

$  —

4. The redemption schedule for long-term debt is disclosed in Note 4. SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND LEASE 

OBLIGATIONS of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

81

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. SECURITIES

At March 31, 2018 and 2017, information on securities classified as held-to-maturity debt securities was as follows:

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Carrying
value

¥ 100

Fair
value

¥ 101

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

¥ 2

¥ 1

Carrying
value

$ 942

Fair
value

$ 951

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

$ 19

$ 9

Millions of yen

2018

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2018

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Millions of yen

2017

Carrying
value

¥ 100

Fair
value

¥ 103

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

¥ 3

¥ 0

At March 31, 2018 and 2017, information on securities classified as other securities was as follows:

Millions of yen

2018

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2018

Carrying
value

Acquisition
cost

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

Carrying
value

Acquisition
cost

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

Other securities

¥ 191,975 ¥ 87,263

¥ 104,906

¥ 194

$ 1,807,674 $ 821,685 $ 987,815

$ 1,827

Millions of yen

2017

Carrying
value

Acquisition
cost

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

Other securities

¥ 177,825

¥ 84,862

¥ 95,378

¥ 2,415

82

Annual Report 20187. DERIVATIVES

The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries had the following derivative contracts outstanding at March 31, 2018 and 2017:

Hedge accounting is not applied

Millions of yen

Thousands of U.S. dollars

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

Buying U.S. dollar

Buying euro

Buying Thai baht

Buying Malaysian ringgit

Buying Japanese yen

Selling U.S. dollar

Selling euro

Selling British pound

Selling Chinese yuan

Selling Thai baht

Selling Indonesian rupiah

Selling Japanese yen

Foreign currency swaps:

Contract
amount

2018

Fair
value

Unrealized
gain (loss)

Contract
amount

2018

Fair
value

Unrealized
gain (loss)

  ¥ 10,350

¥ (252)

¥ (252)

$ 97,458   $  (2,373)

  $ (2,373)

1,865

370

212

1,077

(32)

3

(2)

2

(32)

3

(2)

2

  17,561  

(301)

3,484  

1,996  

  10,141  

28

(19)

19

(301)

28

(19)

19

  14,057

  117

  117

 132,363  

  1,102

  1,102

1,532

10

402

179

87

5,806

32

0

(9)

(1)

(0)

(60)

32

0

(9)

(1)

(0)

(60)

  14,426  

94  

3,785  

1,685  

819  

301

0

(85)

(9)

(0)

  54,670  

(565)

301

0

(85)

(9)

(0)

(565)

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Thai baht

3,592

  (412)

  ¥ 

—  

¥ (614)

  (412)

¥ (614)

  33,823  

(3,879)

  (3,879)

$ 

—   $  (5,782)

  $ (5,782)

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

Buying U.S. dollar

Buying euro

Buying Thai baht

Buying Japanese yen

Selling U.S. dollar

Selling euro

Selling British pound

Selling Chinese yuan

Selling Japanese yen

Foreign currency swaps:

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Thai baht

Millions of yen

2017

Fair
value

Contract
amount

Unrealized
gain (loss)

  ¥  9,964

¥  36

¥  36

1,141

319

4,397

9,098

446

67

107

2,053

5,075

(10)

37

(211)

(9)

(5)

(0)

1

(27)

53

(10)

37

(211)

(9)

(5)

(0)

1

(27)

53

  ¥ 

—  

¥ (135)

¥ (135)

83

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hedge accounting is applied

Millions of yen

2018

Hedge accounting method

Type of derivative and principal hedged items

Contract amount Fair value *1, 2

Estimation method for fair value

Deferral hedge 
method

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying U.S. dollar
Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling Chinese yuan
Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

  ¥ 

426
2,512
854
1,202
839

¥         2 Forward foreign exchange quotes

29
(1)
1
4

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Korean won
Receiving Japanese yen, paying Korean won

5,994
  10,196

(240) The price provided by correspon-
dent financial institutions
(321)

Interest rate swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment

  54,985

153

Interest rate swaps:

For bonds and long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment
Floating-rate receipt, floating-rate payment
Fixed-rate receipt, floating rate payment

364
  26,900
  40,000

The price provided by correspon-
dent financial institutions

—

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For forecast transactions denominated 
 in foreign currencies
Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Thai baht
Buying Korean won
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Thai baht
Selling Japanese yen

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Korean won
Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Chinese yuan
Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

  21,996
  123,153
367
483
177
9,583
1,422
10
3
30

  12,568
91
8
31
7
  25,303
3,854
28
73

(183) Forward foreign exchange quotes

(1,343)
(1)
105
(2)
280
38
0
0
0

—

—

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Japanese yen

  131,046

  ¥ 

— ¥ (1,479)

Special accounting 
method for interest 
rate swaps

Allocation method
for forward foreign 
exchange contracts

84

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hedge accounting method

Type of derivative and principal hedged items

Contract amount Fair value *1, 2

Estimation method for fair value

Deferral hedge 
method

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Millions of yen

2017

Buying Japanese yen
Selling euro
Selling Chinese yuan
Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

  ¥  1,397
2,074
652

¥     15 Forward foreign exchange quotes

(25)
2

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Korean won
Receiving Japanese yen, paying Korean won

7,028
  16,000

0 The price provided by correspon-

(667)

dent financial institutions

Interest rate swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment

  86,468

221

Interest rate swaps:

For bonds and long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment
Floating-rate receipt, floating-rate payment
Fixed-rate receipt, floating rate payment

2,000
  26,900
  40,000

The price provided by correspon-
dent financial institutions

—

Special accounting 
method for interest 
rate swaps

Allocation method 
for forward foreign 
exchange contracts

302 Forward foreign exchange quotes

5
(2)
118
5
1
119
8
0
(1)
0
0

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables 
 (forecast transactions)
Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Thai baht
Buying Korean won
Buying Indian rupee
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Chinese yuan
Selling Thai baht
Selling Japanese yen

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Chinese yuan
Selling Thai baht
Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

  16,655
655
377
900
333
259
  18,140
1,176
17
79
61
12

  13,044
232
1,518
4
  25,972
3,310
24
502
3

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Japanese yen
Receiving Australian dollar, paying Japanese yen  

  160,981
3,129

  ¥ 

— ¥   101

—

—

85

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hedge accounting method

Type of derivative and principal hedged items

Contract amount

Fair value *1, 2

Estimation method for fair value

Deferral hedge 
method

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2018

Special accounting 
method for interest 
rate swaps

Allocation method
for forward foreign 
exchange contracts

Buying U.S. dollar
Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling Chinese yuan
Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

$        4,011
23,653
8,041
11,318
7,900

$         19 Forward foreign exchange quotes

273
(9)
9
38

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Korean won
Receiving Japanese yen, paying Korean won

56,441
96,008

(2,260) The price provided by correspon-
dent financial institutions
(3,023)

Interest rate swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment

517,750

1,441

Interest rate swaps:

For bonds and long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment
Floating-rate receipt, floating-rate payment
Fixed-rate receipt, floating rate payment

3,427
253,296
376,648

The price provided by correspon-
dent financial institutions

—

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For forecast transactions denominated 
 in foreign currencies
Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Thai baht
Buying Korean won
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Thai baht

207,119
1,159,633
3,456
4,548
1,667
90,235
13,390
94
28

(1,723) Forward foreign exchange quotes

(12,646)
(9)
989
(19)
2,637
358
0
0

Selling Japanese yen

282

0

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Korean won
Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Chinese yuan
Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

118,343
857
75
292
66
238,258
36,290
264
687

—

—

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Japanese yen

1,233,955

$             — $ (13,927)

*1   The fair value of interest rate swaps to which a special accounting method is applied is included in the fair value of bonds and long-term bank loans in Note 5. 
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements because such interest rate swaps are accounted for together with the corre-
sponding bonds and long-term bank loans. 

*2   The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts to which the allocation method is applied, except for forecast transactions, is included in the fair value of trade 
receivables, trade payables and long-term bank loans in Note 5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements since such for-
ward foreign exchange contracts are accounted for together with the corresponding trade receivables, trade payables and long-term bank loans. 

86

Annual Report 20188. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN

The changes in the retirement benefit obligation during the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Retirement benefit obligation at beginning of the year

  ¥ 196,911

  ¥ 203,426

  $ 1,854,153

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

Service cost

Interest cost

Actuarial gains and losses

Retirement benefit paid

Other

7,552

1,596

(1,573)

(14,178)

(46)

7,281

1,500

(682)

(14,856)

242

71,111

15,028

(14,812)

(133,503)

(433)

Retirement benefit obligation at end of the year

  ¥ 190,262

  ¥ 196,911

  $ 1,791,544

The changes in the plan assets at fair value during the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Plan assets at beginning of the year

Expected return on plan assets

Actuarial gains and losses

Contributions

Retirement benefit paid

Return of assets from retirement benefits trust

Other

Plan assets at end of the year

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

  ¥ 121,774

  ¥ 131,360

  $ 1,146,648

2,560

5,738

6,602

(9,258)

(9,931)

(197)

2,490

  12,871

6,552

(10,077)

(21,632)

210

24,105

54,030

62,166

(87,175)

(93,512)

(1,855)

  ¥ 117,288

  ¥ 121,774

  $ 1,104,407

The following table sets forth the funded status of the plans and the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of March 
31, 2018 and 2017 for the Company’s and its consolidated subsidiaries’ defined benefit plans:

Funded retirement benefit obligation

Plan assets at fair value

Unfunded retirement benefit obligation

Net liability for retirement benefits in the balance sheets

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

  ¥  96,258

  ¥  102,223

  $  906,384

  (117,288)

  (121,774)

  (1,104,407)

(21,030)

(19,551)

(198,023)

94,004

72,974

94,688

75,137

885,160

687,137

Net defined benefit liability

Net defined benefit asset (included in other non-current assets)

  101,786

  103,459

(28,812)

(28,322)

958,437

(271,299)

Net liability for retirement benefits in the balance sheets

  ¥  72,974

  ¥  75,137

  $  687,137

87

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The components of retirement benefit expense for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Service cost

Interest cost

Expected return on plan assets

Amortization of actuarial gains and losses

Amortization of past service cost

Gain on return of assets from retirement benefits trust

Millions of yen

2018

2017

¥  7,552

¥  7,281

1,596

(2,560)

622

(4,248)

—  

1,500

(2,490)

648

(4,221)

(810)

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

$  71,111

  15,028

(24,105)

5,857

(40,000)

—

Retirement benefit expense

¥  2,962

¥  1,908

$  27,891

In addition to the above, special severance payments of ¥1,442 million ($13,578 thousand) and ¥967 million were recognized for the years 
ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Contributions to the defined contribution pension plan of ¥6,996 million ($65,876 thou-
sand) and ¥6,297 million were recognized for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. 

The components of remeasurements of defined benefit plans included in other comprehensive income (before tax effect) for the years 
ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Past service cost

Actuarial gains and losses

Total

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

¥  (4,248)

¥  (4,221)

$  (40,000)

  7,960

¥  3,712

  13,320

¥  9,099

  74,953

$  34,953

The components of remeasurements of defined benefit plans included in accumulated other comprehensive income (before tax effect) 
as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Unrecognized past service cost

Unrecognized actuarial gains and losses

Total

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

¥ 

46

¥  (4,202)

$ 

433

(6,010)

1,950

(56,591)

¥  (5,964)

¥  (2,252)

$  (56,158)

The fair value of plan assets, by major category, as a percentage of total plan assets as of March 31, 2018 and 2017 was as follows:

Bonds

Stocks

Life insurance

Cash and time deposits

Other

Total

2018

2017

11%

50%

26%

10%

3%

12%

52%

26%

8%

2%

100%

100%

The expected return on plan assets has been estimated based on the anticipated allocation to each asset class and the expected long-
term returns on assets held in each category.

The assumptions used in accounting for the above plans were as follows:

Discount rate

Expected rate of return on plan assets

Expected rate of salary increase

88

2018

2017

primarily 0.6% primarily 0.6%

primarily 2.0% primarily 2.0%

primarily 7.5% primarily 7.5%

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. STOCK OPTION PLANS

1. Stock option expense included in selling, general and administrative expenses amounted to ¥338 million ($3,183 thousand) and ¥346 

million for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

2. Information on stock options issued
  The following table summarizes the stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2018.

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

Position and number  

of grantees 

Type and number of shares 
to be issued upon exercise

Grant date

Vesting conditions

Vesting period

Exercise period

Company name

Position and number  

of grantees

Type and number of shares 
to be issued upon exercise

Grant date

Vesting conditions

Vesting period

Exercise period

Company name

Position and number  

of grantees

Type and number of shares 
to be issued upon exercise

Grant date

Vesting conditions

Vesting period

Exercise period

Company name

No.1 Stock Option Plan No.2 Stock Option Plan No.3 Stock Option Plan

Members of the Board  

of the Company

Directors of the Company

28

32

26

32

26

26

Common stock

747,000 shares

844,000 shares 

583,000 shares 

August 20, 2011
Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period
June 24, 2011- 
June 22, 2012
August 21, 2011- 
August 20, 2041

August 4, 2012
Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 
June 22, 2012- 
June 26, 2013
August 5, 2012- 
August 4, 2042

August 10, 2013
Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 
June 26, 2013- 
June 25, 2014
August 11, 2013- 
August 10, 2043

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.4 Stock Option Plan No.5 Stock Option Plan No. 6 Stock Option Plan

Members of the Board  

of the Company

Directors of the Company

25

27

23

31

23

30

Common stock

569,000 shares 

358,000 shares 

381,000 shares 

August 9, 2014
Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 
June 25, 2014- 
June 24, 2015 
August 10, 2014- 
August 9, 2044 

August 22, 2015
Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 
June 24, 2015- 
June 28, 2016 
August 23, 2015- 
August 22, 2045 

August 20, 2016
Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 
June 28, 2016- 
June 27, 2017 
August 21, 2016- 
August 20, 2046

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.7 Stock Option Plan

Members of the Board  

of the Company

Directors of the Company

23

31

Common stock

374,000 shares 

August 19, 2017
Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 
June 27, 2017- 
June 26, 2018 
August 20, 2017- 
August 19, 2047

Toray Chemical Korea Inc.

No.2 Stock Option Plan 

1

Position and number  

Executives of the 

of grantees

Company

Type and number of shares 
to be issued upon exercise

Grant date

Vesting conditions

Vesting period
Exercise period

Common stock

18,815 shares 

July 22, 2008
Holders must be in 
continuous employment 
from the grant date to the 
vesting date of July 21, 2011
July 22, 2008-July 21, 2011
July 22, 2011-July 21, 2018

89

Toray Industries, Inc.The following table summarizes movements of stock options during the year and price information on stock options as of March 31, 
2018. The number of stock options are translated into the number of shares.
(1) Number of stock options

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.1 Stock
Option Plan

No.2 Stock
Option Plan

No.3 Stock
Option Plan

Stock acquisition rights not yet vested

As of March 31, 2017
Granted 
Forfeited
Vested
As of March 31, 2018

Stock acquisition rights already vested

As of March 31, 2017
Vested
Exercised
Forfeited
As of March 31, 2018

—
—
—
—
—

242,000
—
24,000
—
218,000

—
—
—
—
—

355,000
—
65,000
—
290,000

—
—
—
—
—

306,000
—
54,000
—
252,000

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.4 Stock
Option Plan

No.5 Stock
Option Plan

No.6 Stock
Option Plan

Stock acquisition rights not yet vested

As of March 31, 2017
Granted 
Forfeited
Vested
As of March 31, 2018

Stock acquisition rights already vested

As of March 31, 2017
Vested
Exercised
Forfeited
As of March 31, 2018

—
—
—
—
—

365,000
—
63,000
—
302,000

—
—
—
—
—

286,000
—
45,000
—
241,000

110,000
—
—
110,000
—

271,000
110,000
51,000
—
330,000

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

Toray Chemical Korea Inc.

No.7 Stock 
Option Plan

No.2 Stock 
Option Plan

Stock acquisition rights not yet vested

As of March 31, 2017
Granted 
Forfeited
Vested
As of March 31, 2018

Stock acquisition rights already vested

As of March 31, 2017
Vested
Exercised
Forfeited
As of March 31, 2018

—
374,000
—
265,000
109,000

—
265,000
—
—
265,000

—
—
—
—
—

18,815
—
18,815
—
—

90

Annual Report 2018(2) Price information

Company name

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

Company name

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

Yen

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.1 Stock
Option Plan

No.2 Stock
Option Plan

No.3 Stock
Option Plan

¥       1

948.8

513

¥       1

948.8

394

¥       1

948.8

546

Yen

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.4 Stock
Option Plan

No.5 Stock
Option Plan

No.6 Stock
Option Plan

¥       1

948.8

605

¥       1

948.8

987

Yen

Won

¥    1

948.8

902

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

Toray Chemical Korea Inc.

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

Company name

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

Company name

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

No.7 Stock
Option Plan

No.2 Stock
Option Plan

¥       1

—

899

W 8,480

19,000

7,067

U.S. dollars

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.1 Stock
Option Plan

No.2 Stock
Option Plan

No.3 Stock
Option Plan

$ 0.01 

8.93 

4.83 

 $ 0.01 

8.93 

3.71 

$ 0.01 

8.93 

5.14 

U.S. dollars

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.4 Stock
Option Plan

No.5 Stock
Option Plan

No.6 Stock
Option Plan

$ 0.01 

8.93 

5.70 

U.S. dollars

$ 0.01 

8.93 

9.29 

$ 0.01 

8.93 

8.49 

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

Toray Chemical Korea Inc.

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

No.7 Stock
Option Plan

No.2 Stock
Option Plan

$ 0.01 

—

8.47

$ 7.97

17.87

6.65

91

Toray Industries, Inc.3. Estimation method and assumptions used for the per share fair value of stock options

(1) Estimation method
  Black-Scholes model
(2) Assumptions used for the per share fair value of stock options

Company name

Expected volatility*1
Expected holding period*2
Expected dividend*3
Risk-free rate*4

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.7 Stock Option Plan
26.630%
7 years
¥14 per share ($0.13)
(0.056)%

*1  The expected volatility is based on actual share prices during 7 years from August 20, 2010 to August 18, 2017.
*2  The expected holding period is calculated based on the service period of past members of the Board.
*3  This is based on the dividend for the year ended March 31, 2017.
*4  The risk-free interest rate is the yield on Japanese government bonds for the period that corresponds to the remaining life of the option.

Because it is difficult to reasonably estimate the number of options that will expire in the future, only the number of options that have 
actually forfeited is applied.

10. INCOME TAXES

The statutory tax rate in Japan for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 was 30.9%.

At March 31, 2018 and 2017, significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

Deferred tax assets:
Accrued bonuses
Depreciation and impairment loss
Net defined benefit liability
Tax loss carryforwards
Unrealized intercompany profits
Investments in subsidiaries and affiliated companies
Other

Valuation allowance
Total deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities:

Reserve for advanced depreciation
Depreciation
Undistributed earnings of subsidiaries and affiliated companies
Unrealized gains on securities
Other

Total deferred tax liabilities
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

  ¥  6,134
  10,876
  32,101
  13,473
  15,401
  21,764
  33,481
  133,230
(44,992)
  88,238

4,571
  18,419
  19,870
  31,776
  23,450
  98,086
(9,848)

  ¥ 

  ¥  5,978
  10,680
  33,396
  17,136
  16,512
  19,593
  33,005
  136,300
(41,168)
  95,132

4,854
  22,070
  17,749
  28,768
  25,064
  98,505
(3,373)

  ¥ 

  $ 

57,759
102,411
302,269
126,864
145,019
204,934
315,264
  1,254,520
(423,653)
830,866

43,041
173,437
187,100
299,209
220,810
923,597
(92,731)

  $ 

92

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At March 31, 2018 and 2017, deferred tax assets and liabilities were classified as follows:

Deferred tax assets - current
Deferred tax assets - non-current
Deferred tax liabilities - current (included in other current liabilities) 
Deferred tax liabilities - non-current

Millions of yen

2018
¥ 25,641
  12,902
30
  48,361

2017
¥ 26,438
  13,513
4
  43,320

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018
$ 241,441
  121,488
282
  455,377

The reconciliation of the statutory tax rate and the effective income tax rate for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 was as follows:

Statutory tax rate
Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from:

Permanent differences
Recognition of certain deferred tax assets by reversal of valuation allowance
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies
Income taxes for prior periods
Differences of tax rates for overseas consolidated subsidiaries
Undistributed earnings of subsidiaries and affiliated companies
Impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in the United States
Amortization of goodwill
Other

Effective income tax rate

2018
30.9%

0.7 
(0.2)
(2.1)
(0.2)
(3.9)
1.6 
(3.2)
2.0
(1.1)
24.5%

2017
30.9%

0.4
(2.4)
(1.7)
(1.7)
(2.9)
1.4
—
1.9
(2.1)
23.8%

On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act was enacted 
in  the  United  States,  effectively  lowering  the  federal  corporate 
income  tax  rate  effective  for  the  periods  beginning  on  or  after 
January 1, 2018. Consequently, the federal corporate income tax 
rate applicable to the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries in the 
U.S. was reduced from 35% to 21%.

  As a result, as of and for the year ended March 31, 2018, net 
deferred tax liabilities have decreased by ¥4,822 million ($45,405 
thousand), deferred income taxes have decreased by ¥4,838 mil-
lion ($45,556 thousand) and remeasurements of defined benefit 
plans have decreased by ¥16 million ($151 thousand).

11. NET ASSETS

The Corporation Law of Japan provides that an amount equal to 
10% of the amount to be disbursed as distributions of capital sur-
plus (other than the capital reserve) and retained earnings (other 
than  the  earned  reserve)  be  transferred  to  the  capital  reserve 
and the earned reserve, respectively, until the sum of the capital 
reserve and the earned reserve equals 25% of the capital stock 
account. Such distributions can be made at any time by resolution 

of the stockholders, or by the Board of Directors if certain condi-
tions are met.
  At  the  June  2018  annual  stockholders’  meeting,  stockhold-
ers approved the payment of cash dividends of ¥8.00 per share, 
aggregating  to  ¥12,802  million  ($120,546  thousand)  which  has 
not  been  reflected  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial 
statements for the year ended March 31, 2018.

93

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

At March 31, 2018, commitment line of credit to unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies was as follows:

Total commitment line of credit
Loans receivable outstanding
Balance

Millions of yen

¥  380
  212
¥  168

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

$  3,578
  1,996
$  1,582

This commitment does not necessarily imply that the unused amount may be fully utilized.

At March 31, 2018 and 2017, contingent liabilities were as follows:

As guarantors of loans to:
Unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies
Other

Notes discounted
Export bills discounted
Notes endorsed
Contingent liabilities associated with securitization of receivables

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

¥  5,959
3,494
¥  9,453
¥  1,922
2,820
1,538
¥  1,216

¥  5,774
2,849
¥  8,623
307
¥ 
785
1,162
¥  3,255

$  56,111
  32,900
$  89,011
$  18,098
  26,554
  14,482
$  11,450

13. LEASES

Finance leases
The Group holds certain buildings, machinery and equipment and intangible assets by leases.

Operating leases
Future minimum lease payments under noncancellable operating leases subsequent to March 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:

Due within one year
Due after one year
Total

Millions of yen

2018
¥  358
952
¥  1,310

2017
¥  343
  1,193
¥  1,536

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018
$  3,371
8,964
$ 12,335

94

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES

Research  and  development  expenses  included  in  cost  of  sales  and  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  for  the  years  ended 
March 31, 2018 and 2017 were ¥66,229 million ($623,625 thousand) and ¥59,230 million, respectively.

15. LOSS ON IMPAIRMENT OF FIXED ASSETS

The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries grouped assets used for business based on the classification under the management 
accounting. For assets to be disposed and idle assets, each asset is considered to constitute a group.

For the year ended March 31, 2018, the carrying value of certain business-use assets for which profitability declined were written 

down to the recoverable amount.
  As a result, the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries recognized loss on impairment of fixed assets in the amount of ¥3,944 mil-
lion ($37,137 thousand).

The major assets for which a loss on impairment was recognized were as follows:

Location

Use

Classification

Loss on impairment

Millions of yen

Thousands of 
U.S. dollars

Esslingen, Germany, etc. Manufacturing facilities for carbon fiber composites Buildings

Machinery and equipment
Construction in progress
Other

¥  156
893
  1,781
94

$  1,469
8,409
  16,770
885

The recoverable amount of the above assets was measured at the net selling value. The net selling value was calculated based on the 
appraisal value.

For the year ended March 31, 2017, the carrying value of certain business-use assets for which profitability declined were written down 
to the recoverable amount. 
  As a result, the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries recognized loss on impairment of fixed assets in the amount of ¥2,925 million.

95

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

The following table presents reclassification adjustments and tax effects allocated to each component of other comprehensive income 
for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017.

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities: 

Amount arising during the year 

Reclassification adjustments for gains and losses included in net income 

Before tax effect 

Tax effect

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities 

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges: 

Amount arising during the year 

Reclassification adjustments for gains and losses included in net income 

Before tax effect 

Tax effect 

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges 

Foreign currency translation adjustments: 

Amount arising during the year 

Reclassification adjustments for gains and losses included in net income 

Before tax effect 

Tax effect 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans: 

Amount arising during the year 

Reclassification adjustments for gains and losses included in net income 

Before tax effect 

Tax effect

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

Share of other comprehensive income of unconsolidated subsidiaries 
 and affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method:

Amount arising during the year 

Reclassification adjustments for gains and losses included in net income

Share of other comprehensive income of unconsolidated subsidiaries 
 and affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2018

2017

2018

  ¥  15,089

  ¥  11,004

$  142,081

(3,400)

  11,689

(3,589)

8,100

(1,302)

(104)

(1,406)

409

(997)

(4,471)

(1,375)

(5,846)

26

(3,454)

7,550

(2,419)

5,131

918

15

933

(290)

643

(14,953)

838

(14,115)

1

(5,820)

(14,114)

7,338

  13,482

(3,626)

3,712

(1,077)

2,635

(4,383)

9,099

(2,794)

6,305

(32,015)

  110,066

(33,795)

76,271

(12,260)

(979)

(13,239)

3,851

(9,388)

(42,100)

(12,947)

(55,047)

245

(54,802)

69,096

(34,143)

34,953

(10,141)

24,812

(1,697)

(73)

(1,938)

(12)

(15,979)

(687)

(1,770)

(1,950)

(16,667)

Total other comprehensive income

  ¥  2,148

  ¥ 

(3,985)

$  20,226

96

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. SEGMENT INFORMATION

(Segment information)
1. Outline of reportable segments
The reportable segments of the Group are components for which discrete financial information is available and whose operating results are regu-
larly reviewed by the Board of Directors to make decisions about resource allocation to the segments and assess performance.

The Company identifies the following five segments according to the nature of the products and market for their products.

Reportable segment

Main products

Fibers & Textiles

Performance Chemicals

Filament yarns, staple fibers, spun yarns, woven and knitted fabrics of nylon, polyester, acrylic, 
etc.; non-woven fabrics; ultra-microfiber non-woven fabric with suede texture; apparel products

Nylon, ABS, PBT, PPS and other resins and molded products; polyolefin foam; polyester, polyethyl-
ene, polypropylene and other films and processed film products; raw materials for synthetic fibers 
and other plastics; fine chemicals; electronic and information materials and graphic materials

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

Carbon fibers, carbon fiber composite materials and their molded products

Environment & Engineering

Comprehensive  engineering;  condominiums;  industrial  equipment  and  machinery;  IT-related 
equipment; water treatment membranes and related equipment; materials for housing, building 
and civil engineering applications

Life Science

Pharmaceuticals and medical devices

Changes in Reportable Segments
The  Company  changed  the  reportable  segments  from  six  reportable  segments  of  Fibers  &  Textiles,  Plastics  &  Chemicals,  IT-related 
Products, Carbon Fiber Composite Materials, Environment & Engineering and Life Science to five reportable segments by integrating the 
Plastics & Chemicals and IT-related Products segments into the Performance Chemicals segment, effective from the year ended March 
31, 2018. IT-related equipment business and service-related business such as information processing, previously classified in IT-related 
Products, were reclassified to Environment & Engineering and Others, respectively.
  Accordingly, the actual figures for the year ended March 31, 2017 are restated to reflect the changes in reportable segments.

2. Measurement of sales, income, assets and other material items of reportable segments
The accounting policies for the reportable segments are the same as those described in Note 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES. 
The figures of segment income are based on operating income. Intersegment sales are determined based on consideration of the mar-
ket price and related information.

Changes in Accounting Estimates
As noted in Note 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, in accounting for retirement benefits, the actuarial gains and losses and past 
service costs, which were previously amortized primarily over 13 years, are now amortized primarily over 12 years effective from the year 
ended March 31, 2018 because of a decrease in the employees’ average remaining years of service.

This change increased segment income in the year ended March 31, 2018 by ¥679 million ($6,394 thousand) in Fibers & Textiles, ¥1,022 
million ($9,623 thousand) in Performance Chemicals, ¥349 million ($3,286 thousand) in Carbon Fiber Composite Materials, ¥274 million 
($2,580 thousand) in Environment & Engineering and ¥216 million ($2,034 thousand) in Life Science segments.

97

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
3. Information on sales, income, assets and other material items of reportable segments

Millions of yen

Year ended
March 31, 2018:

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Total

Adjustments

Consolidated
Total

Sales to outside customers

¥ 913,610

¥ 803,310

¥ 177,949

¥ 238,256

¥ 53,803

¥ 17,930 ¥ 2,204,858 ¥ 

— ¥ 2,204,858

Intersegment sales

1,248

17,902

591

69,453

—

24,456

113,650

(113,650)

—

Total sales

¥ 914,858

¥ 821,212

¥ 178,540

¥ 307,709

¥ 53,803

¥ 42,386 ¥ 2,318,508 ¥ (113,650) ¥ 2,204,858

Segment income

¥  72,418

¥  71,363

¥  20,764

¥  13,287

¥  1,942

¥  2,897 ¥  182,671 ¥  (26,207) ¥  156,464

Segment assets

¥ 783,869

¥ 981,288

¥ 466,119

¥ 274,219

¥ 79,015

¥ 65,044 ¥ 2,649,554 ¥  (56,640) ¥ 2,592,914

Depreciation and 
 amortization

Investment in unconsolidated 
 subsidiaries and affiliated 
 companies accounted for 
 by the equity method

28,186

37,451

21,575

4,719

2,572

1,418

95,921

(106)

95,815

84,079

48,318

8,073

10,930

2,780

7,867

162,047

(240)

161,807

Capital expenditures

48,761

61,362

32,604

5,978

2,768

1,564

153,037

287

153,324

Millions of yen

Year ended
March 31, 2017:

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Total

Adjustments

Consolidated
Total

Sales to outside customers

¥ 856,124

¥ 724,648

¥ 161,608

¥ 212,548

¥ 54,150

¥ 17,392 ¥ 2,026,470 ¥ 

— ¥ 2,026,470

Intersegment sales

1,001

16,684

519

68,588

2

23,666

110,460

(110,460)

—

Total sales

¥ 857,125

¥ 741,332

¥ 162,127

¥ 281,136

¥ 54,152

¥ 41,058 ¥ 2,136,930 ¥ (110,460) ¥ 2,026,470

Segment income

¥  66,768

¥  61,807

¥  23,963

¥  11,710

¥  2,148

¥  2,625 ¥  169,021 ¥ 

(22,128) ¥  146,893

Segment assets

¥ 722,078

¥ 890,870

¥ 460,968

¥ 233,890

¥ 79,732

¥ 63,650 ¥ 2,451,188 ¥ 

(54,403) ¥ 2,396,785

Depreciation and 
 amortization

Investment in unconsolidated 
 subsidiaries and affiliated 
 companies accounted for 
 by the equity method

27,460

33,077

19,967

4,737

2,581

1,365

89,187

(114)

89,073

26,827

44,398

8,563

10,058

2,763

7,727

100,336

(414)

99,922

Capital expenditures

41,143

56,824

46,459

5,053

3,445

1,394

154,318

(2,279)

152,039

98

Annual Report 2018Thousands of U.S. dollars

Year ended
March 31, 2018:

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Total

Adjustments

Consolidated
Total

Sales to outside customers

$  8,602,731

$  7,564,124

$  1,675,603

$  2,243,465

$ 506,620

$ 168,832 $ 20,761,375 $ 

— $ 20,761,375

Intersegment sales

11,751

168,569

5,565

653,983

—

230,282

1,070,151

(1,070,151)

—

Total sales

$  8,614,482

$  7,732,693

$  1,681,168

$  2,897,448

$ 506,620

$ 399,115 $ 21,831,525 $ (1,070,151) $ 20,761,375

Segment income

$  681,902

$  671,968

$  195,518

$  125,113

$  18,286

$  27,279 $  1,720,066 $ 

(246,770) $  1,473,296

Segment assets

$  7,381,064

$  9,240,000

$  4,389,068

$  2,582,100

$ 744,021

$ 612,467 $ 24,948,719 $ 

(533,333) $ 24,415,386

Depreciation and 
 amortization

Investment in unconsolidated 
 subsidiaries and affiliated 
 companies accounted for 
 by the equity method

265,405

352,646

203,154

44,435

24,218

13,352

903,211

(998)

902,213

791,704

454,972

76,017

102,919

26,177

74,077

1,525,866

(2,260)

1,523,606

Capital expenditures

459,143

577,797

307,006

56,290

26,064

14,727

1,441,026

2,702

1,443,729

Notes:

1)  “Others” represents service-related businesses such as analysis, physical evaluation and research.
2)  a)  “Adjustments” of segment income for the year ended March 31, 2018 of ¥(26,207) million ($(246,770) thousand) includes inter-
segment eliminations of ¥(1,600) million ($(15,066) thousand) and corporate expenses of ¥(24,607) million ($(231,704) thousand). 
“Adjustments” of segment income for the year ended March 31, 2017 of ¥(22,128) million includes intersegment eliminations 
of ¥(630)  million and corporate expenses of ¥(21,498) million. The corporate expenses consist of the headquarters’ research 
expenses, etc. that are not allocated to each reportable segment.

  b)  “Adjustments” of segment assets for the year ended March 31, 2018 of ¥(56,640) million ($(533,333) thousand) includes inter-
segment eliminations of ¥(77,624) million ($(730,923) thousand) and corporate assets of ¥20,984 million ($197,589 thousand). 
“Adjustments” of segment assets for the year ended March 31, 2017 of ¥(54,403) million includes intersegment eliminations 
of ¥(71,372) million and corporate assets of ¥16,969 million. The corporate assets consist of the headquarters’ research assets, 
etc. that are not allocated to each reportable segment.

3)  “Segment income” is reconciled to operating income.

(Related information)
Geographic information

Sales to outside customers

Millions of yen

Asia

Year ended March 31, 2018:

Japan

China

Others

North America,
Europe 
and other areas

Total

Sales to outside customers

¥ 1,005,260

¥ 386,520

¥ 421,456

¥ 391,622

¥ 2,204,858

Year ended March 31, 2017:

Sales to outside customers

Year ended March 31, 2018:
Sales to outside customers

Millions of yen

Asia

Japan

China

Others

North America,
Europe 
and other areas

Total

¥ 976,839

¥ 335,469

¥ 376,134

¥ 338,028

¥ 2,026,470

Thousands of U.S. dollars

Asia

Japan

China

Others

North America,
Europe 
and other areas

Total

$ 9,465,725

$ 3,639,548

$ 3,968,512

$ 3,687,589

$ 20,761,375

Sales amounts are allocated to countries or regions according to the customers’ location.

99

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net

Millions of yen

Asia

North America, Europe
and other areas

March 31, 2018:

Japan

Republic of Korea

Others

U.S.A.

Others

Total

Property, plant and equipment, net

¥ 326,679

¥ 199,721

¥ 153,741

¥ 123,042

¥ 123,846

¥ 927,029

March 31, 2017:

Japan

Republic of Korea

Others

U.S.A.

Others

Total

Property, plant and equipment, net

¥ 316,310

¥ 186,259

¥ 155,441

¥ 122,890

¥ 100,534

¥ 881,434

Millions of yen

Asia

North America, Europe
and other areas

March 31, 2018:

Japan

Republic of Korea

Others

U.S.A.

Others

Total

Property, plant and equipment, net

$ 3,076,073

$ 1,880,612

$ 1,447,655

$ 1,158,588

$ 1,166,158

$ 8,729,087

Thousands of U.S. dollars

Asia

North America, Europe
and other areas

(Information about loss on impairment of fixed assets by reportable segments)

Year ended
March 31, 2018:
Loss on impairment

Year ended
March 31, 2017:
Loss on impairment

Year ended
March 31, 2018:
Loss on impairment

Millions of yen

Fibers
&
Textiles

¥ 24

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate

Total

¥ 899

¥ 2,924

¥ 36

¥ 61

¥ —

¥ —

¥ 3,944

Millions of yen

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate

Total

¥ 1,095

¥ 877

¥ —

¥ 15

¥ 938

¥ —

¥ —

¥ 2,925

Thousands of U.S. dollars

Fibers
&
Textiles

$ 226

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate

Total

$ 8,465

$ 27,533

$ 339

$ 574

$ —

$ —

$ 37,137

(Information about amortization and balance of goodwill by reportable segments)

Millions of yen

Year ended
March 31, 2018:
Amortization of goodwill
Balance of goodwill

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate

Total

  ¥  1,289
    7,440

  ¥  4,186
    15,094

  ¥  2,613
    13,474

  ¥  777
  4,138

¥ —
  —

¥ —
  —

¥ —
  —

  ¥  8,865
    40,146

Millions of yen

Year ended
March 31, 2017:
Amortization of goodwill
Balance of goodwill

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate

Total

  ¥  1,208
    8,657

  ¥  4,181
    17,966

  ¥  2,768
    16,842

  ¥  323
  2,314

¥ —
  —

¥ —
  —

¥ —
  —

  ¥  8,480
    45,779

Year ended
March 31, 2018:
Amortization of goodwill
Balance of goodwill

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate

Total

  $ 12,137
    70,056

 $  39,416
   142,128

 $  24,605
   126,874

  $  7,316
    38,964

$ —
  —

$ —
  —

$ —
  —

 $  83,475
   378,023

Thousands of U.S. dollars

100

Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. AMOUNTS PER SHARE

Basic net income per share is computed based on the net income 
attributable to owners of parent available for distribution to stock-
holders  of  common  stock  and  the  weighted-average  number  of 
shares of common stock outstanding during the year.
  Diluted net income per share is computed based on the net 
income attributable to owners of parent available for distribution 
to the stockholders and the weighted-average number of shares 
of common stock outstanding during the year after giving effect 
to the dilutive potential of shares of common stock to be issued 

Net income attributable to owners of parent:

Basic
Diluted

Cash dividends applicable to the year
Net assets

19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Corporate pension for employees
Year ended March 31, 2018
No items to be reported.

upon the exercise of warrants and stock acquisition rights.
  Amounts per share of net assets are computed based on the 
net  assets  available  for  distribution  to  the  stockholders  and  the 
number of shares of common stock outstanding at year end.
  Cash  dividends  per  share  represent  the  cash  dividends  pro-
posed  by  the  Board  of  Directors  applicable  to  the  respective 
years together with any interim cash dividends paid.

Yen

2018

2017

U.S. dollars

2018

¥  59.97
59.90
15.00
  681.92

¥  62.17
62.10
14.00
  638.64

$  0.56
  0.56
  0.14
  6.42

Year ended March 31, 2017
Name 
Category 
Relationship 
Description of the transaction 
Amount of the transaction 

Retirement benefit trust
Corporate pension
Plan assets under retirement benefit accounting
Return of part of assets
¥21,632 million

20. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Planned  Share  Purchase  of  TenCate  Advanced  Composites 
Holding B.V.

(2)  Name of the seller
Koninklijke Ten Cate B.V.

On  March  14,  2018,  the  Company  reached  an  agreement  with 
Koninklijke Ten Cate B.V. to purchase the entire share of its sub-
sidiary TenCate Advanced Composites Holding B.V. (TCAC).

(3) Outline of the acquired company
Name: TenCate Advanced Composites Holding B.V.
Business:  Manufacture and distribution of carbon fiber compos-

(1) Objective of share purchase
TCAC  is  a  prepreg  manufacturer  with  its  main  manufacturing 
bases  in  Europe  and  the  U.S.  and  has  a  track  record  of  widely 
supplying  thermoplastic  prepreg  and  high  heat  resistance  ther-
moset resin materials. Especially, TCAC is a global leading com-
pany of carbon fiber intermediate materials using thermoplastic 
resins. The acquisition is expected to generate significant syner-
gies by combining the product lineup in which TCAC specializes 
with the broad range of carbon fiber as well as polymer technol-
ogies,  which  are  the  Company’s  strengths.  Combining  the  two 
companies’ distribution channels, the Company can offer a wider 
product  lineup  to  the  customers.  The  Company  will  respond 
swiftly to the expansion of the market for small-sized aircraft and 
expand the business further for industrial use applications includ-
ing automobiles in the medium- to long-term.

ite materials

Size of business (year ended December 31, 2017)
  Revenues: EUR 197 million

Total assets: EUR 148 million

(4)  Number of shares to be purchased, purchase price and  

percentage ownership after purchase

Shares to be purchased: 100 shares
Aggregate purchase price: EUR 930 million
Percentage ownership after purchase: 100%
Note:  The  purchase  price  includes  net  debt  in  addition  to  the 
share purchase price. The purchase price will be adjusted 
in accordance with any adjustments stipulated in the share 
purchase agreement.

(5) Methods for fundraising
Own funds, borrowings, bonds, etc.

101

Toray Industries, Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
102

Annual Report 2018Investor Information
(As of March 31, 2018)

Common Stock:
Issued: 

1,600,271,569 shares
(excluding treasury stock)

Number of Stockholders:  155,653

Annual General Meeting:
The annual general meeting of stockholders is
normally held in June in Tokyo.

Listings:
Common stock is listed on the Tokyo Stock 
Exchange.

Independent Auditors:
Ernst & Young ShinNihon LLC

Transfer Agent:
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited
1-4-1, Marunouchi Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
100-0005, Japan

Cash Dividends Per Share

Years ended March 31

Total for the year

Interim

Principal Stockholders

FY 2018

FY 2017

¥15.00

¥14.00

7.00

7.00

Thousands of
shares

Percentage of
shares held

The Master Trust Bank of Japan, Ltd. (Trust Account) 117,902,200

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust Account)

91,157,200

Nippon Life Insurance Co.

Mitsui Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

State Street Bank West Client – Treaty 505234

71,212,250

35,961,000

31,680,351

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust 5 Account)

29,035,900

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation

28,522,000

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust 4 Account)

25,510,000

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust 7 Account)

21,638,700

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust 1 Account)

21,546,300

7.37

5.70

4.45

2.25

1.98

1.81

1.78

1.59

1.35

1.35

* Percentage of shares held is calculated excluding 31,209,834 shares of treasury stock.

Stock Price Range

Composition of Stockholders (Thousands of shares)

(Yen)
1,500

1,200

900

600

300

0

2013
April

2014
April

2015
April

2016
April

2017
April

2018
March

Treasury Stock
31,210
1.91%

Individuals
and Others
306,751
18.80%

Companies and
Individuals in
Foreign Countries
520,655
31.91%

Financial
Institutions
624,763
38.29%

Securities
Companies
12,754
0.78%

Other
Japanese
Companies
135,348
8.30%

Corporate Data
(As of March 31, 2016)

Toray Industries, Inc.

Head Office
Nihonbashi Mitsui Tower, 1-1,
Nihonbashi-Muromachi 2-chome,
Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-8666, Japan
Telephone:  81 (3) 3245-5111
Facsimile:  81 (3) 3245-5054
www.toray.com
URL: 

Established:
January 1926

Paid-in Capital:
¥147,873,030,771

Number of Employees:
45,762
  Parent company: 
7,625
  Japanese subsidiaries:  10,590
  Overseas subsidiaries:  27,547

103

Toray Industries, Inc. 
Printed in Japan