Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Apparel - Manufacturers / Toray Industries Inc.

Toray Industries Inc.

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FY2020 Annual Report · Toray Industries Inc.
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TORAY Philosophy

Vision

Corporate
Philosophy

Corporate
Missions

Corporate
Slogan

Corporate
Guiding Principles

Corporate
Culture

Presidentʼs
Principles

Toray Philosohy

In addition to our traditional Management Philosophy (which includes the 

Corporate Philosophy, Corporate Missions, Corporate Guiding Principles), 

we have formulated the Corporate Slogan (which simply expresses Toray’s 

stance  on  embodying  the  Corporate  Philosophy),  the  Vision  (which  rep-

resents the direction the Group is headed), the Corporate Culture (which 

includes values and management perspectives that have been maintained 

since the company’s founding), and the President’s Principles. As a whole, 

these are referred to as the Toray Philosophy.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

02

Toray Industries, Inc.

Integrated Annual Report 2020

03

Corporate Philosophy
Contributing to society through the creation of 
new value with innovative ideas, technologies and products

Corporate Missions

For our customers: 

 To provide new value to our customers through high-quality products and supe-
rior services

For our employees: 

To provide meaningful work and fair opportunities

For our shareholders:  To practice sincere and trustworthy management

For society: 

To establish ties and develop mutual trust as a responsible corporate citizen

Corporate Guiding Principles

Safety and Environment
Placing top priority on safety, accident prevention and environmental preservation in order to protect the safety 
and health of employees, customers and local communities and contribute to building a sustainable society

Ethics and Fairness 
Acting with fairness, high ethical standards and a strong sense of responsibility while complying with laws, regu-
lations and social norms to earn trust and meet social expectations

Customer-Focus
Providing solutions of high value to customers, and pursuing customer satisfaction and the world’s highest level of quality

Innovation 
Achieving continuous innovation in all corporate activities, and aiming for dynamic evolution and growth

Strong Genba-Ryoku (Workplace Competency) 
Learning  from  one  another  and  making  self-driven  efforts  to  leverage  technologies  and  expertise  in  order  to 
strengthen workplace competency, which is the foundation of our corporate activities

Cooperation and Co-creation 
Forming  integrated  internal  linkages  and  strategic  alliances  with  external  partners,  and  evolving  together  with 
society by creating new value

Emphasis on Human Resources 
Providing motivating work environments where employees can demonstrate their abilities, and building a vibrant 
corporate culture

Information Disclosure 
Appropriately disclosing corporate information and enhancing communication with stakeholders in order to main-
tain management transparency

Respect for Human Rights
Fulfilling our responsibility to respect human rights as a good corporate citizen

Vision
Toray Group Sustainability Vision

Corporate Culture
• Contributing to society through business activities   • People-centric management
• Management from a long-term perspective  • Pioneering spirit

President’s Principles
• Stay focused on the basics, search for ideal approaches, identify the right steps, and then carry them out
• All solutions can ultimately be found in the Genba (workplace)
• Consider what is best for the company   • Have the integrity to do the right thing in the right way

Corporate Slogan
Innovation by Chemistry

Toray Industries, Inc.

Integrated Annual Report 2020

02

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

03

Toray
Philosophy

To Our 
stakeholders

02

06

Financial & 
Non-Financial 
Highlights
10

Covid-19 and 
Beyond

14

“Toray vision 2030”
“AP-G 2022”

Long-term Corporate Vision
“TORAY VISION 2030”

Medium-term Management Program
“Project AP-G 2022”

16

Human Resources
strategy

Interview

30

R&D Strategy

34

IR Day

Medium-term
Management Program
“Project AP-G 2022” 
Business Briefing by 
Segments

35

Management 
system

Corporate Governance/
Compliance

51

Cautionary statement with respect to forward-looking statements

Descriptions  of  predicted  business  results,  projections  and  business  plans  contained  in  this  integrated  annual  report  are  based  on  forecasts 

and assumptions regarding the future business environment made at the present time. This integrated annual report is not a guarantee of the 

Company’s future business performance.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

04

For Realization of 
a Circular Economy

special Features
68

Advanced Business 
Management by Utilizing 
Digital Technologies

74

Risk 
management

76

Environment
80

TCFD-related Initiatives

Environmental 
Management Initiatives

82

Human Resources 
Management

Results by 
Segment

Fiscal 2019

85

90

R&D
102
Intellectual 
property
104

Financial
Section

105

Stakeholder Engagement

External Evaluation

148
149

Toray Group Worldwide 
Network

150

Investor Information/
Corporate Data

151

future...

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

05

Akihiro Nikkaku
President

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

06

To Our stakeholders

Staying focused on the basics, searching for ideal 
approaches, identifying the right steps, and then carrying 
them out in highly uncertain times

Introduction
I  would  like  to  begin  by  offering  my  sincerest  con-

creation  of  new  value  with  innovative  ideas,  technol-

ogies  and  products”  exhibits  the  management  philos-

dolences  to  all  of  those  who  have  been  affected  by 

ophies  and  values  that  have  been  passed  down  since 

COVID-19. And I would like to express my respect for 

our  founding,  as  well  as  our  reason  for  existence  as  a 

all  of  those  fighting  day  and  night  on  the  frontlines  to 

company. Similarly, Toray Group aims to realize the Toray 

prevent  spread  of  the  infection.  Along  with  taking  the 

Group Sustainability Vision under our mission of provid-

necessary steps to prevent COVID-19 from escalating, 

ing innovative technologies and advanced materials as a 

Toray  Group  will  spare  no  effort  in  bringing  about  an 

means of delivering fundamental solutions to the global 

early  end  to  the  crisis  and  in  supporting  the  develop-

challenges  involved  in  balancing  development  and  sus-

ment of society and the economy thereafter.

tainability with which the world will continue to be faced.

In  fiscal  2019,  Toray  saw  both  consolidated  net 

sales and operating income decline 7.3% year on year 

to ¥2,214.6 billion and ¥131.2 billion, respectively, and 

saw net income attributable to owners of parent decline 

29.8%  to  ¥55.7  billion.  In  addition  to  trade  friction 

between  the  U.S.A.  and  China,  COVID-19  emerged  to 

Implementing Programs to Address 
Issues Under the Long-term Corporate 
Vision
In July 2018, Toray Group announced the Toray Group 

threaten the world at the start of 2020 and significantly 

Sustainability Vision, which describes the perspectives 

limited  the  movement  of  people  and  goods,  thereby 

of world that Toray Group aims to realize by 2050 and 

driving  a  recession  that  progressed  throughout  the 

the  issues  to  be  addressed  in  order  to  realize  that 

global economy at an unprecedented pace.

world. These issues include a range of challenges that 

  Although Toray Group has been unable to avoid the 

are  intertwined  and  ever-graver,  including  a  growing 

impacts  of  this  situation  because  we  provide  materi-

population  that  is  forecasted  to  reach  10  billion  and 

als  to  key  industries  around  the  world,  I  feel  that  our 

that is aging in countries around the globe, as well as 

medium- to long-term corporate value remains unwav-

the relentless escalation of climate change, water scar-

ering. I hope that you will recognize this fact from the 

city,  and  resource  depletion  issues  against  the  back-

long-term corporate vision “TORAY VISION 2030” and 

drop of these demographic challenges.

the medium-term management program “Project AP-G 

In May 2020, Toray Group announced the long-term 

2022,” both of which are covered in this report.

corporate  vision  “TORAY  VISION  2030”  as  our  mile-

Toray Group’s Aspirations
Toray Group was established in 1926, based on the prin-

stones for raising corporate value by delivering solutions 

to these kinds of global challenges through the poten-

tial  of  innovative  materials.  In  short,  this  vision  serves 

ciple  of  “realizing  that  corporations  are  public  institu-

as our guidelines for ascertaining trends in society and 

tions of society and contributing to society through our 

industry  over  the  next  10-year  period,  and  for  achiev-

business.” Ever since, Toray Group has worked hard to 

ing sound, sustainable growth while pursuing business 

earn the respect of society.

model transformation.

  Originally  formulated  in  1986,  our  current  corpo-

  At  the  same  time,  the  Group  formulated  the  medi-

rate  philosophy  of  “contributing  to  society  through  the 

um-term  management  program  “Project  AP-G  2022” 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

07

 
 
that  defines  what  we  must  do  over  the  three-year 

and  thus  being  controlled  by  the  need  to  deal  with 

period from fiscal 2020 to fiscal 2022. We have already 

the immediate situation, I feel it is far more rational to 

launched initiatives under this program. As expressed by 

drive forward under certain assumptions while observ-

its name, the AP-G (Action Program for Growth) medi-

ing  changes  in  the  situation,  and  to  take  action  as  we 

um-term  management  program  is  not  a  medium-term 

adjust  those  assumptions.  Specifically  because  of  this 

management  “plan,”  but  a  medium-term  “program” 

uncertain  situation,  Toray-style  management  approach 

for achieving growth. Rather than putting in place a plan 

is to indicate guidelines, fully discuss our options, and 

that  is  grounded  in  a  set  of  numerical  targets,  Toray 

align the vectors within the Group as we search for ideal 

Group  has  conventionally  focused  on  medium-term 

approaches, identify the right steps, and carry them out.

issues. In short, Toray Group management implements 

“programs  to  address  issues”  under  the  concept  that 

results will follow upon solving each issue.

In  formulating  these  programs,  we  considered  the 

Developing Materials Truly Needed by the 
World and Creating New Markets

details  of  and  identified  issues  with  every  item,  from 

The values our society held towards transfer and places 

medium-  to  long-term  business  climates,  competitive 

have  transformed  significantly,  as  telework  and  other 

environments, strengths and weaknesses, and sales, to 

changes  have  expanded  due  to  COVID-19.  On  the 

R&D, and summarized what Toray Group must do over 

one hand, these changes have prolonged adjustments 

the next three-year period within the Action Program.

in  aircraft  demand,  which  in  turn  has  raised  concerns 

Presenting Guidelines for Highly 
Uncertain Times

over negative impacts on the sales of carbon fiber com-

posites  and  other  materials.  On  the  other  hand,  how-

ever,  the  trend  remains  unchanged  for  the  increase 

in  demand  for  lightweight  materials  that  contribute  to 

During  the  first  half  of  2020,  the  global  economy  saw 

improved fuel efficiency among the airline industry as a 

production,  consumption,  and  even  logistics  activities 

means of addressing environmental problems. Greater 

come to a standstill that resulted in significant negative 

demand for these materials due to larger wind turbine 

growth as the world struggled to prevent COVID-19 from 

blades  and  the  growth  of  the  fuel-cell  vehicle  market, 

spreading. Although there may be those who believe it 

is  also  expected  to  remain  unchanged.  In  addition  to 

is  not  possible  to  formulate  an  accurate  medium-term 

carbon  fiber  composite  materials,  accelerating  digital 

management program given this situation of increasing 

transformation is likely to actually increase the demand 

uncertainty,  the  medium-  to  long-term  aspirations  of 

for  5G-compliant  semiconductor  materials  that  enable 

Toray Group are clear. The programs Toray Group must 

high-speed, high-capacity communications. As a materi-

implement to achieve these aspirations will not change 

als manufacturer, Toray continuously identifies changes 

fundamentally due to COVID-19. For example, our poli-

in the market from a medium- to long-term perspective 

cies designed to continuously optimize the supply chain 

regardless of the situation, and provides the world with 

remain unchanged, including those we have undertaken 

high  added-value  products  that  suit  these  changes. 

over  many  years  to  establish  a  global  production  sys-

COVID-19  is  no  exception,  and  we  intend  to  further 

tem based on a business model of local production and 

undertake new programs as we move forward without 

consumption that can minimize the impact of changes 

altering our stance of creating new markets by innova-

in  commerce  conditions  stemming  from  trade  friction 

tive technologies.

between the U.S.A. and China and from country risk.

In terms of materials development, creating benefi-

  Moreover,  our  policy  of  developing  a  variety  of 

cial  materials  is  only  possible  after  accumulating  tech-

advanced materials that derive from our core technolo-

nologies over long-periods lasting ten to twenty years. 

gies in order to expand businesses that contribute to the 

In  fact,  although  we  have  already  worked  with  carbon 

development of society remains steady.

fiber  for  50  years,  it  still  maintains  room  for  develop-

There is still no end in sight for COVID-19, but tak-

ment  as  a  material.  Our  growth  strategy  is  based  on 

ing action once things have settled after the world has 

considering  what  customers  need  and  on  providing 

returned to normal will put us behind. We must prepare 

innovative  materials  that  can  only  be  realized  by  Toray 

by ascertaining the true nature of the change, by analyz-

Group. Accordingly, I believe that for us as a company, 

ing  how  the  market  will  change  after  COVID-19  ends, 

it is ever more important to maintain a long-term vision, 

and whether or not the current situation is transient or 

establish short-term and long-term programs under that 

permanent.  Rather  than  failing  to  indicate  any  medi-

vision, and stay focused on the basics as we do what 

um-term  guidelines  because  of  the  high  uncertainty 

needs to be done in aims of achieving our aspirations.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

08

 
 
 
Domain Synergy that Outweighs 
Selection and Concentration

achieving  operations  that  are  also  prepared  for  uncer-

tainties  under  the  concept  of  strengthening  the  man-

agement  foundation,  one  of  the  three  basic  strategies 

Some  have  pointed  out  that  the  Group  is  not  gaining 

of the medium-term management program. As a means 

returns from capital investments due to our wide range 

of supporting growth strategies after the end of COVID-

of business domains. And I am also aware of the view that 

19,  we  will  take  this  opportunity  to  fully  ensure  the 

we are not taking moves towards selection and concen-

resiliency of the corporate structure, and fundamentally 

tration. There is no question that Toray Group has many 

strengthen the management foundation from a medium- 

business segments. However, each of these segments 

to  long-term  perspective  that  goes  beyond  the  current 

are derived from the common core technologies of organic 

fiscal year.

synthetic chemistry, polymer chemistry, biotechnology, 

and nanotechnology. I believe that the attractiveness of 

Toray Group lies specifically in the fact that we maintain a 

broad scope of business domains by engaging in a wide 

Strengthening Corporate Governance
Finally,  I  would  like  to  discuss  our  efforts  to  enhance 

range of application fields in a group-wide manner using 

the  effectiveness  of  the  Board  of  Directors  and  to 

our strengths in core technologies as a common base. 

strengthen the business execution system.

  Although  we  will  naturally  consider  withdrawing 

  Along with reducing the number of Board members 

from  domains  in  which  we  can  no  longer  create  add-

from 19 to 12 in fiscal 2020, we increased the number of 

ed-value, materials always hold the hidden potential to 

outside directors from 2 to 4 in order to ensure a greater 

expand into unexpected applications and to form large 

variety of perspectives. We also expanded the compo-

markets.  Therefore,  maintaining  a  wide  range  of  busi-

sition of the Governance Committee, which, chaired by 

ness domains itself extends the scope of possibility for 

an  outside  director,  serves  as  an  advisory  body  to  the 

Toray  Group.  In  this  sense,  specializing  on  only  those 

Board of Directors and acts as the nomination and remu-

fields that are highly profitable today will lead to a weak-

neration committee, to 3 internal members of the Board 

ening of the business foundation over the medium- to 

and 4 outside directors.

long-term. It is my belief that Toray Group will not grow 

  We also introduced an executive officer system com-

as  a  result  of  choosing  specific  business  sectors,  but 

posed of 30 vice presidents, including two foreign nation-

through exhibiting synergy among business domains.

als, appointed by the Board of Directors. This move was 

Towards Resilience and Proactive 
Management

made for the purpose of enabling the vice presidents 

which represent all businesses, primary functions, and 

the major regions, to share management policies and the 

Group’s operating conditions, and to execute business 

Although many countries are restarting economic activ-

based on quick decision-making that accurately ascer-

ities without waiting for an end to COVID-19, the recov-

tains the business environment and changes therein.

ery  in  production  and  consumption  activities  has  been 

limited  in  preparation  for  a  second  wave.  Accordingly, 

the global economy is traveling a path to normalcy at a 

more  moderate  pace  than  expected,  and  these  harsh 

Materials Have the Power to 
Fundamentally Change Our Everyday Life

conditions are expected to continue for the foreseeable 

In  order  to  fundamentally  change  “things,”  the  mate-

future.  Moreover,  there  is  also  a  chance  that  further 

rials  that  serve  as  the  foundation  of  all  products  must 

intensification  in  the  conflict  between  the  U.S.A.  and 

evolve.  Under  this  belief,  Toray  Group  contributes  to 

China following the end of COVID-19, and it will weigh 

the  solutions  for  global  challenges  by  creating  innova-

down  the  global  economic  recovery.  Within  this  situa-

tive  materials  targeted  at  realizing  a  sustainable  world 

tion, however, there are also markets like those for 5G 

view and deploying these in a wide range of applications 

which are expected to become more active as a result 

and fields under our mission of addressing the needs of 

of  COVID-19,  as  well  as  markets  like  those  for  xEV 

society as a materials manufacture. For this reason, we 

which are expected to experience an early recovery as a 

ask that all of our stakeholders grant us their continued 

result of government funding, so I believe it is important 

understanding and support.

to ascertain post-COVID-19 trends as early as possible 

and adapt to the new normal.

The  main  theme  of  “AP-G  2022”  is  Resilience  and 

Proactive  Management,  which  indicates  our  goal  of 

Akihiro Nikkaku
President

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

09

 
Financial Highlights

Net Sales/Revenue

FY2019
Net Sales

¥2,214.6 billion

Operating Income/
Core Operating Income, 
Operating Income to Net Sales/
Core Operating Income to Revenue

FY2019
Operating Income

¥131.2 billion

Operating Income to Net Sales
5.9%

Net Income Attributable to Owners 
of Parent/Profit Attributable to 
Owners of Parent, ROA and ROE

FY2019
Net Income Attributable to Owners of Parent

¥55.7billion

ROA 
4.8% 

ROE
5.0%

(Billion yen)
2,500

(Billion yen)
200

(%)
8

(Billion yen)
120

2,000

1,500

1,000

0

150

100

50

0

100

80

60

40

20

0

6

4

2

0

(%)
12

10

8

6

4

2

0

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

20
Forecast
(IFRS)

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

20
Forecast
(IFRS)

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

20
Forecast
(IFRS)

(FY)

16

17

18

19

20

(FY)

16

17

18

19

20

(FY)

16

17

18

19

20

(J-GAAP)

Forecast

(IFRS)

(J-GAAP)

Forecast

(IFRS)

(J-GAAP)

Forecast

(IFRS)

Operating income/Core operating income (left)
Operating income to net sales/

Net income attributable to owners of parent/

Profit attributable to owners of parent (left)

Core operating income to revenue (right)

ROA (right)            ROE (right)

Dividend per share (left)

Payout ratio (right)

Net Assets and 
Equity Ratio

End of FY2019
Net Assets

¥1,179.6 billion

Equity Ratio
41.3%

(Billion yen)
1,500

1,200

900

600

300

0

Interest-bearing Liabilities and
Debt/equity Ratio

Cash Flows

R&D Expenses/Expenditures

Environmental Facility 

Environmental Preservation 

End of FY2019
Interest-bearing Liabilities

¥938.9 billion

Debt/equity Ratio
0.86

(%)
50

(Billion yen)
1,000

40

30

20

10

0

800

600

400

200

0

FY2019
Cash Flows from  
Operating Activities 

Cash Flows from 
Investing Activities

¥225.8 billion  ¥-142.4 billion

FY2019

¥66.9 billion

Free Cash Flows

¥83.4 billion

(Billion yen)
300

200

100

0

-100

-200

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0

-300

(Billion yen)
90

60

30

0

-30

-60

-90

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

20

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

(J-GAAP)

(J-GAAP)

(J-GAAP)

(J-GAAP)

(J-GAAP)

Forecast

(IFRS)

Net assets (left)

Equity ratio (right)

Interest-bearing liabilities (left)

Debt/equity ratio (right)

Cash flows from operating activities (left)

Cash flows from investing activities (left)

Free cash flows (right)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

10

Dividend per Share and 

Capital Expenditures

Depreciation and Amortization

Payout Ratio

Dividend per Share

FY2019

¥16

Payout Ratio

45.9%

(Yen)

20

FY2019

Capital Expenditures

¥147.5 billion

FY2019

Depreciation

¥110.1 billion

(%)

50

(Billion yen)

200

(Billion yen)

16

12

8

4

0

80

60

40

20

0

40

30

20

10

150

100

50

0

0

3

2

1

0

R&D Expenses/Expenditures

Environmental Facility Investment

Environmental Preservation Costs

Investment

FY2019

¥1.3 billion

Costs

FY2019

¥7.1 billion

(Billion yen)

(Billion yen)

(Billion yen)

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

8

6

4

2

0

Net Sales/Revenue

FY2019

Net Sales

¥2,214.6 billion

(Billion yen)

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

0

Equity Ratio

41.3%

(Billion yen)

1,500

1,200

900

600

300

0

Net Assets and 

Equity Ratio

End of FY2019

Net Assets

¥1,179.6 billion

Operating Income/

Core Operating Income, 

Operating Income to Net Sales/

of Parent/Profit Attributable to 

Core Operating Income to Revenue

Owners of Parent, ROA and ROE

Net Income Attributable to Owners 

FY2019

Operating Income

¥131.2 billion

Operating Income to Net Sales

Net Income Attributable to Owners of Parent

FY2019

¥55.7billion

ROE

5.0%

ROA 

4.8% 

(Billion yen)

5.9%

(Billion yen)

200

150

100

50

0

(%)

8

6

4

2

0

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

Dividend per Share and 
Payout Ratio

Capital Expenditures

Depreciation and Amortization

FY2019
Dividend per Share

¥16

Payout Ratio
45.9%

(Yen)
20

16

12

8

4

0

FY2019
Capital Expenditures

¥147.5 billion

FY2019
Depreciation

¥110.1 billion

(%)
50

(Billion yen)
200

(Billion yen)
120

40

30

20

10

150

100

50

0

0

100

80

60

40

20

0

(FY)

16

17

18

19

20

(FY)

16

17

18

19

20

(FY)

16

17

18

19

20

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

Forecast

(IFRS)

(J-GAAP)

Forecast

(IFRS)

(J-GAAP)

Forecast

(IFRS)

Operating income/Core operating income (left)

Net income attributable to owners of parent/

Operating income to net sales/

Core operating income to revenue (right)

Profit attributable to owners of parent (left)

ROA (right)            ROE (right)

(J-GAAP)

Dividend per share (left)

Payout ratio (right)

20
Forecast
(IFRS)

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

20
Forecast
(IFRS)

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

20
Forecast
(IFRS)

Interest-bearing Liabilities and

Cash Flows

R&D Expenses/Expenditures

Environmental Facility 
Investment

Environmental Preservation 
Costs

FY2019

Cash Flows from  

Cash Flows from 

Operating Activities 

Investing Activities

¥225.8 billion  ¥-142.4 billion

FY2019
R&D Expenses/Expenditures

¥66.9 billion

FY2019
Environmental Facility Investment

FY2019
Environmental Preservation Costs

¥1.3 billion

¥7.1 billion

(Billion yen)

(Billion yen)
80

(Billion yen)
3

(Billion yen)
8

60

40

20

0

2

1

0

6

4

2

0

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

(J-GAAP)

(J-GAAP)

(J-GAAP)

20
Forecast
(IFRS)

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

(J-GAAP)

Net assets (left)

Equity ratio (right)

Interest-bearing liabilities (left)

Debt/equity ratio (right)

Cash flows from operating activities (left)

Cash flows from investing activities (left)

Free cash flows (right)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

11

Debt/equity Ratio

End of FY2019

Interest-bearing Liabilities

¥938.9 billion

Debt/equity Ratio

0.86

(%)

50

(Billion yen)

1,000

40

30

20

10

0

800

600

400

200

0

Free Cash Flows

¥83.4 billion

(Billion yen)

1.0

300

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

200

100

0

-100

-200

0

-300

(%)

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

90

60

30

0

-30

-60

-90

Non-Financial Highlights

Net Sales/Revenue of 
Green Innovation Businesses

Net Sales/Revenue of
Life Innovation Businesses

Contribution to CO2 Reduction in
Value Chain

Energy Consumption and Per 

Reduction of Atmospheric VOC

Waste Recycling Rate

Unit Energy Consumption Index

Emissions

FY2019
Net Sales of Green Innovation Businesses

FY2019
Net Sales of Life Innovation Businesses

FY2019
Contribution to CO2 Reduction in Value Chain

¥820.1 billion

¥223.2 billion

196 million tons

Reduction of Atmospheric VOC Emissions

Waste Recycling Rate

FY2019

86.4%

(Billion yen)
1,000

(Billion yen)
300

(Million tons)

200

800

600

400

200

0

250

200

150

100

50

0

150

100

50

0

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

22
Target
(IFRS)

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(J-GAAP)

22
Target
(IFRS)

(FY)

13

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

Energy consumption (left)

Per unit energy consumption index (right)

Water Filtration throughput 
Contribution of Toray’s Water 
Treatment Membranes

Reduction of 
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
(Toray Group companies in Japan)

Comparative Water Usage per 
Unit of Sales
(FY 2001, set to an index value of 100)

FY2019
Water Filtration throughput Contribution of 
Toray’s Water Treatment Membranes

51 million tons/day

FY2019
Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

FY2019
Comparative Water Usage per Unit of Sales

31.8%

51.7%

(Million tons/day)
60

50

40

30

20

10

0

(%)
35

30

25

20

15

0

(%)
65

60

55

50

45

0

Percentage of Women in Unit

Number of Employees by 

Average Time on the Job and 

Manager or Higher Positions

Gender

(Toray)

FY2019

9.7%

Percentage of Women in Unit

Manager or Higher Positions

FY2019

Male 

Female

34,373 

13,658

Number of Employees Taking

Childcare Leave (Toray)

Number of Employees Taking

Number of Employees Taking

Childcare Leave: Male

Childcare Leave: Female

FY2019

10

Average Time on

the Job: Male

15.3 years

(Employees)

60

Average Time on

the Job: Female

16.1 years

(FY)

13

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

12

(VS. FY 1990)

FY2019

Energy Consumption

26.5 Million gigajoules

Per Unit Energy Consumption Index

85.9 (FY 1990, set to an index value of 100)

FY2019

76%

(Million gigajoules)

(Index)

90

(%)

80

30

20

10

0

(%)

10.0

9.5

9.0

0

60

30

75

70

65

0

0

(Employees)

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

0

Male

Female

(%)

90

85

80

0

80

60

40

20

0

(Year)

20

15

10

5

0

Number of employees taking childcare leave (left)

Average time on the job (right)

Male 

Female

Male 

Female

 
 
Net Sales/Revenue of 

Net Sales/Revenue of

Contribution to CO2 Reduction in

Green Innovation Businesses

Life Innovation Businesses

Value Chain

Energy Consumption and Per 
Unit Energy Consumption Index
(VS. FY 1990)

Reduction of Atmospheric VOC
Emissions

Waste Recycling Rate

FY2019

FY2019

FY2019

Net Sales of Green Innovation Businesses

Net Sales of Life Innovation Businesses

Contribution to CO2 Reduction in Value Chain

¥820.1 billion

¥223.2 billion

196 million tons

FY2019
Energy Consumption

26.5 Million gigajoules

FY2019
Reduction of Atmospheric VOC Emissions

FY2019
Waste Recycling Rate

76%

86.4%

Per Unit Energy Consumption Index
85.9 (FY 1990, set to an index value of 100)

(Million gigajoules)
30

(Index)
90

(%)
80

20

10

0

60

30

75

70

65

0

0

(%)
90

85

80

0

(FY)

16

17

18

19

22

(FY)

16

17

18

19

22

(FY)

13

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

Energy consumption (left)

Per unit energy consumption index (right)

Percentage of Women in Unit
Manager or Higher Positions
(Toray)

Number of Employees by 
Gender

FY2019
Percentage of Women in Unit
Manager or Higher Positions

9.7%

FY2019
Male 

Female

34,373 

13,658

(%)
10.0

9.5

9.0

0

(Employees)
50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

0

Average Time on the Job and 
Number of Employees Taking
Childcare Leave (Toray)

FY2019
Number of Employees Taking
Childcare Leave: Male

Number of Employees Taking
Childcare Leave: Female

10

Average Time on
the Job: Male

15.3 years

(Employees)
80

60

Average Time on
the Job: Female

16.1 years

60

40

20

0

(Year)
20

15

10

5

0

(FY)

13

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

(FY)

16

17

18

19

Male

Female

Number of employees taking childcare leave (left)

Male 

Female

Average time on the job (right)

Male 

Female

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

13

(Billion yen)

1,000

(Billion yen)

(Million tons)

200

(J-GAAP)

Target

(IFRS)

(J-GAAP)

Target

(IFRS)

Water Filtration throughput 

Reduction of 

Comparative Water Usage per 

Contribution of Toray’s Water 

Treatment Membranes

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Unit of Sales

(Toray Group companies in Japan)

(FY 2001, set to an index value of 100)

Water Filtration throughput Contribution of 

Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Comparative Water Usage per Unit of Sales

FY2019

Toray’s Water Treatment Membranes

51 million tons/day

FY2019

31.8%

FY2019

51.7%

800

600

400

200

0

(Million tons/day)

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

(%)

35

30

25

20

15

0

150

100

50

0

(%)

65

60

55

50

45

0

 
 
COVID-19 and BEYOND

Coexisting with COVID-19
—Clearing a path toward a sustainable future

Toray Group is making a contribution to suppressing the spread of COVID-

19  and  to  providing  treatments  by  its  materials  capabilities.  We  at  Toray 

Group consider it our mission to provide fundamental solutions by bringing 

to bear our innovative technologies and advanced materials to address an 

array of issues impacting the world on a global scale.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

14

Overcoming a difficult worldwide 
situation, and aiming to realize our 
long-term corporate vision

The  spread  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  threatens 

the lives and lifestyles of people around the world, 

and this blow to the global economy is said to sur-

pass  that  of  the  2008  financial  crisis.  To  address 

this, Toray Group is offering its adhesive blood-puri-

fying device TORAYMYXIN™, medical gowns, and 

nonwoven fabrics for masks that will all contribute 

to containing the spread and to treating COVID-19.

  As a basic materials manufacturer, Toray Group 

will  maintain  its  efforts  to  consistently  supply  our 

products  that  underpin  society.  Moreover,  we  are 

committed to the development of innovative tech-

nologies  and  advanced  materials  that  will  work  to 

materially transform society, with an eye toward the 

new world that will arise after this situation abates.

  Our aim, for when we overcome  this worldwide 

calamity,  is  that  Toray  Group  be  a  corporate  entity 

that possesses a high degree of value for all of its 

stakeholders.  We  will  promote  the  medium-term 

management program, “Project AP-G 2022” as we 

advance toward the realization of the long-term cor-

porate vision, “TORAY VISION 2030.”

Toray obtains tentative approval in 
Canada for use of TORAYMYXIN™ as 
treatment for COVID-19

Toray  has  received  an  Interim  Order  from 

the  Canadian  Authority,  Health  Canada,  for 

the use of its endotoxin adsorption cartridge 

TORAYMYXIN™, as a treatment for patients 
infected  with  COVID-19.  TORAYMYXIN™ 
is  already  in  use  as  a  treatment  for  patients 

with septic shock, but with this authorization, 

it was granted expanded indications to treat 

COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory fail-

ure  in  the  absence  of  cardiac  failure  or  fluid 

overload  and  diffuse  alveolar  damage  (DAD) 

(HRCT findings).

Toray requested by the Japanese 
government to deliver medical gowns 
produced in Japan

Based on a request from the Japanese gov-

ernment that had been hit by tight domestic 

demand  for  medical  gowns  on  account  of 

the  COVID-19  pandemic,  Toray  decided  to 

deliver  one-time  use  medical  gowns  (isola-

tion gowns) to the Ministry of Health, Labour, 

and  Welfare.  With  the  objective  of  provid-

ing  frontline  sites  with  a  steady  supply  of 

required  volumes  within  short  lead  times, 

Toray  Group  will  fully  engage  its  domestic 

supply  chain,  and  plans  to  deliver  a  total  of 

8.1  million  pieces  between  May  2020  and 

March 2021.

In addition, in order to provide protective 

clothing for medical professionals and others, 

the Company plans to secure domestic pro-

duction, together with ramping up production 

outside of Japan.

Enhancing and expanding supply 
chain of nonwoven fabrics for masks 
in Japan

Toray is enhancing and expanding its supply 

network,  and  is  fully  utilizing  its  global  pro-

duction facilities to provide nonwoven fabric 

for  masks  to  locations  in  Japan.  In  tandem 

with implementing a system to expand pro-

duction  by  leveraging  its  overseas  bases, 

Toray  upgraded  its  nonwoven  fabric  test 

facilities  within  its  Shiga  Plant,  enabling 

monthly  production  of  up  to  roughly  100 

million  units  of  nonwoven  fabric  for  masks 

supplied to domestic manufacturers.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

15

 
t i o

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G r

( G R )   b

F u t u r e   T O R A Y - 2 0 2 0 s   P r o j e c

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( F T   P r o j e c

I n n o v a t i o n

  b u s i n e s s

f e  

L i

( L I

)

Four perspectives

of the world

envisioned in 2050

by Toray Group

(Toray Group

Sustainability Vision)

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The

Toray Group’s

innovative

technologies

and advanced

materials

“toray vision 2030”

Long-term Corporate Vision “TORAY VISION 2030”
—Achieving Sound, Sustainable Growth and Creating Social Value

With  an  eye  toward  2030,  we  have  formulated  our  new  long-term  corporate  vision,  “TORAY  VISION 

2030” – Achieving Sound, Sustainable Growth and Creating Social Value. This vision serves as a guide-

post in our efforts to be a high-value corporate group to all our stakeholders. We will promote the long-

term strategies as laid out in “TORAY VISION 2030” and work to achieve our numerical targets for fiscal 

2030  in  order  to  realize  the  world  as  envisioned  by  Toray  Group  in  2050  as  part  of  our  “Toray  Group 

Sustainability Vision.”

Toray Group Sustainability Vision

Long-term Corporate Vision
“TORAY VISION 2030”

Medium-term Management Program
“Project AP-G 2022”

Toray Group Sustainability Vision

The Toray Group Sustainability Vision clarifies the four perspectives  of 

the world in 2050 that Toray Group aims to achieve, as well as the initia-

tives that must be taken in order to realize them. More specifically, the 

Toray Group mission is to provide through innovative technologies and 

advanced materials the necessary solutions to the challenges facing the 

world in terms of both development and sustainability, including the issues 

of an ever-increasing global population, aging populations, climate change, 

water shortages, and resource depletion. With the declaration that “we 

will work to ensure that our own growth will not negatively impact global 

sustainability while doing our utmost with our business partners worldwide 

to address global issues, including the goals of the Paris Agreement and 

the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs),”  the Toray 

Group Sustainability Vision shows the path forward for Toray Group and 

forms the foundation for TORAY VISION 2030.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Toray Group Sustainability Vision

Long-term Corporate Vision

“TORAY VISION 2030”

Medium-term Management Program

“Project AP-G 2022”

Achieving the Toray Group Sustainability Vision

In  “AP-Growth  TORAY  2020,”  our  previous  long-term  corporate  vision,  we  divided  our  businesses  into  three 

categories: core growth driving businesses, strategically expanding businesses, and intensively developing and 

expanding  businesses.  Under  “TORAY  VISION  2030,”  we  are  promoting  cross-segment  initiatives  to  improve 

earnings in the Green Innovation (GR) Business, which focuses on contributing to the resolution of global 

environmental,  resource,  and  energy  issues,  and  the  Life  Innovation  (LI)  Business,  which  aims  to 

contribute to better medical care and longevity, the fostering of public health, and the sup-

port  of personal safety. At the same time, we are working on the Future Toray-2020s 

Project  (FT  Project),  a  group-wide  effort  to  focus  resources  in  major  themes 

on  both  a  qualitative  and  quantitative  basis  and  accelerate  the  creation 

and development of new businesses and achieving total sales of 

around ¥1 trillion in the 2020s.

The Growth Model 
for Achieving the 
Sustainability Vision

The
Toray Group’s
innovative
technologies
and advanced
materials

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  b u s i n e s s

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L i
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Four perspectives
of the world
envisioned in 2050
by Toray Group
(Toray Group
Sustainability Vision)

Long-term Growth Strategies in “TORAY VISION 2030”

Toray Group aims to achieve sound, sustainable growth while promoting a business model transformation by accu-

rately identifying changing industrial trends brought about by demographic factors, environmental issues, and tech-

nological innovation. With this in mind, we are using active investment to promote a “global expansion in growth 

business fields.” To make this possible, we are working to maximize the value we can create over the medium- to 

long-term by “strengthening competitiveness” through ongoing business model innovations and total cost reduc-

tions, and by “strengthening the management foundation” to enable investment for growth based on enhanced 

investment efficiency and an improved financial structure.

Long-term strategies to achieve “sound, sustainable growth”

Quantitative Targets for FY 2030

1. Global expansion in growth business fields

•  Promote  GR  businesses  that  help  solve  global  environmental 

issues as well as resource and energy issues

•  Promote  LI  businesses  that  contribute  to  better  medical  care 
and longevity, foster public health, and support personal safety

2. Strengthening competitiveness

•  Create  new  value  through  business  advancement  and  high 
added-value creation, thereby providing solutions with a mate-
rials-oriented approach to customers and society

•  Pursue dramatic cost reductions by setting challenging targets 

as well as strive to reduce environmental impact

3. Strengthening the management foundation

•  Improve cash flow and capital efficiency, and balance financial 

soundness and growth investment

•  Reform and revitalize the business and organizational structures 

of low-growth and low-profitability businesses

FY 2013 Actual
(baseline year)
(J-GAAP)

FY 2030 Targets
(compared to 
FY 2013) (IFRS)

GR Net sales/Revenue

463.1 billion yen

4 fold

LI Net sale/Revenues

119.6 billion yen

6 fold

Avoided CO2 emissions

40 million tons

8 fold

Contributed annual water 
filtration throughput

27.23 million 
tons/day

3 fold

Greenhouse gas emissions 
per unit of sales/revenue in 
production activities

Water consumption per 
unit of sales/revenue in 
production activities

33.7 tons/
billion yen

30% 
reduction

1,520 tons/
billion yen

30% 
reduction

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Toray Group 
Value Creation Process

Under  “TORAY  VISION  2030,”  we  will 

continue  to  provide  new  value  in  society 

through  mutual  cooperation  in  R&D,  sales 

and  marketing,  and  production,  the  key 

strengths of Toray Group, based on the core 

values  of  “contributing  to  society  through 

business  activities,”  “management  from  a 

long-term perspective,” and “people-centric 

management.”  At  the  same  time,  we  will 

focus on fostering co-creation with our cus-

tomers  and  supply  chain  partners,  starting 

at  the  materials  stage.  In  this  way  we  will 

contribute to the realization of the four per-

spectives  of  the  world  as  outlined  in  Toray 

Group Sustainability Vision.

R&D

Engaging in R&D to cre
 through technologic

ate n

e

w

al in

n

o

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m

a

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s

Fibers &
Textiles

Life Science

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e strengths

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Performance
Chemicals

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Corporate
Philosophy

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

e

R

Production

Meeti n g   c u s

t

a r o b u s t

  a n

g

o m e r n e e ds by buildin
al s u pply chain

p ti m

d   o

Sales &
Marketing

Environment
&
Engineering

Innovation

through

Co-creation

Customers

Providing

New Value

to Society

Four Perspectives of the World 

as Envisioned in 2050

(Toray Group Sustainability Vision)

Value that we cherish as
management core value

Contributing to
society through
business
activities

Management
from a
long-term
perspective

People-centric
management

1971
Marketing of ECSAINE®, 
ultra-microfiber nonwoven 
fabric with suede texture, began

1980
Marketing of ROMEMBRA® 
reverse osmosis membrane
elements began

1959
Manufacture of LUMIRRORTM
polyester film began

Manufacture and marketing of 
carbon fiber TORAYCA® began

1941
Succeeded in the synthesis 
and melt spinning of Nylon 6 
fiber using proprietary 
technology

1926
Began as a manufacturer of 
viscose rayon

1926

1930

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

2000

2010

2020 2022 (FY)

“US GAAP” for 1964 - 1983, “Japanese GAAP” after 1984

Non-consolidated

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

18

Proposal

Needs

A net zero 

emissions world, 

where greenhouse 

gas emissions are 

completely offset by 

absorption

A world where 

resources are 

sustainably 

managed

A world with a 

restored natural 

environment, with 

clean water and air 

for everyone

A world where 

everyone enjoys 

good health and 

hygiene

(Trillion yen)

Net Sales, Revenue

2006

Strategic partnership started with 

UNIQLO CO., LTD.

1990

TORAYCA® carbon fiber prepreg 

certified as a primary structural 

material for The Boeing Company’s 

passenger aircraft

FY 2019 Consolidated Net Sales

¥2,214.6 billion

FY 2000 Consolidated Net Sales

¥1,075.4 billion

FY 1990 Consolidated Net Sales

¥917.1 billion

1990

Consolidated

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
g technological

e strengths

din

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li

a

e

R

R&D

Engaging in R&D to cre

 through technologic

Fibers &

Textiles

Life Science

ate n

e

w

al in

n

o

v

m

a

r

k

e

t

s

a

t

i

o

n

Corporate

Philosophy

Sales &

Marketing

Performance

Chemicals

Carbon Fiber

Composite

Materials

Environment

&

Engineering

g

o m e r n e e ds by buildin

al s u pply chain

Production

Meeti n g   c u s

t

p ti m

d   o

  a n

a r o b u s t

Value that we cherish as

management core value

Contributing to

society through

business

activities

Management

from a

long-term

perspective

People-centric

management

1971

Marketing of ECSAINE®, 

ultra-microfiber nonwoven 

fabric with suede texture, began

1980

Marketing of ROMEMBRA® 

reverse osmosis membrane

elements began

1959

Manufacture of LUMIRRORTM

polyester film began

Manufacture and marketing of 

carbon fiber TORAYCA® began

Proposal

A net zero 
emissions world, 
where greenhouse 
gas emissions are 
completely offset by 
absorption

A world where 
resources are 
sustainably 
managed

Innovation
through
Co-creation

Customers

Providing
New Value
to Society

Four Perspectives of the World 
as Envisioned in 2050
(Toray Group Sustainability Vision)

Needs

2006
Strategic partnership started with 
UNIQLO CO., LTD.

1990
TORAYCA® carbon fiber prepreg 
certified as a primary structural 
material for The Boeing Company’s 
passenger aircraft

FY 2019 Consolidated Net Sales
¥2,214.6 billion

FY 2000 Consolidated Net Sales
¥1,075.4 billion

FY 1990 Consolidated Net Sales
¥917.1 billion

A world with a 
restored natural 
environment, with 
clean water and air 
for everyone

A world where 
everyone enjoys 
good health and 
hygiene

(Trillion yen)

Net Sales, Revenue

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

Enhancing Long-term 
Corporate Value

Toray  Group  began  as  a  manufacturer  of 

viscose  rayon  in  1926.  On  top  of  all  three 

major synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyes-

ter, and acrylic, the Company has continued 

to  develop  innovative  technologies  while 

creating  a  host  of  advanced  materials  and 

high value-added products in a broad range 

of  films,  chemicals,  resins,  electronics  and 

information materials, carbon fiber compos-

ite  materials,  pharmaceuticals  and  medical 

products, water treatment, and environmen-

tal  fields.  With  an  eye  toward  how  society 

will evolve in 2050 and how innovative tech-

0.5

nologies  and  advanced  materials  may  be 

utilized  as  a  driving  force,  we  will  adopt  a 

long-term perspective toward enhancing our 

corporate value.

1941

Succeeded in the synthesis 

and melt spinning of Nylon 6 

fiber using proprietary 

technology

1926

Began as a manufacturer of 

viscose rayon

1926

1930

1940

1950

1960

1970

1980

“US GAAP” for 1964 - 1983, “Japanese GAAP” after 1984

Non-consolidated

1990

Consolidated

2000

2010

2020 2022 (FY)

0

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of “Project AP-G 2019”

An Aggressive Business Expansion

“Project  AP-G  2019”  was  the  medium-term  manage-

ment program we launched in April 2017. The program’s 

three  basic  strategies  were  “business  expansion  in 

growth business fields,” “expansion and advancement 

of  global  business,”  and  “strengthening  competitive-

ness.”  The  program  promoted  a  growth  strategy  cen-

tered on expanding our business in order to achieve our 

GR Project Annual Growth Rate at 9%

goals for business development outlined in “AP-Growth 

As  part  of  our  “business  expansion  in  growth  busi-

TORAY 2020,” our long-term corporate vision. We have 

ness fields” effort, we promoted our Green Innovation 

at the same time been strengthening our efforts to cre-

Business Expansion (GR) Project and our Life Innovation 

ate new sources of revenue that will contribute to sus-

Business Expansion (LI) Project. In addition, as part of 

tainable growth and enhanced corporate value in 2020 

our  “expansion  and  advancement  of  global  business” 

and beyond.

strategy,  we  focused  our  efforts  on  the  AE  (Asia, 

  Against this backdrop, consolidated net sales reached 

Americas,  Europe,  and  Emerging  Regions)  Project  in 

record highs for the two consecutive years from fiscal 

order to capture earnings opportunities in countries and 

2017, with operating income also reaching a record high 

regions experiencing favorable economic growth.

in fiscal 2017. However, net sales in fiscal 2019, the final 

  As  a  result,  sales  for  GR  businesses  expanded  at 

year of “AP-G 2019,” was significantly below target due 

an average annual rate of about 9%, largely in business 

to factors such as deteriorating demand for automobiles 

areas focused on energy conservation and new energy, 

and smartphones, a slowdown in the Chinese economy 

including  carbon  fiber  composite  materials  and  battery 

due to escalating trade friction between the U.S.A. and 

separator films. Sales for LI businesses expanded at an 

China,  and  a  sharp  contraction  in  the  global  economy 

average  annual  rate  of  4%,  mainly  in  advanced  materi-

due to the spread of COVID-19. While we worked to off-

als  such  as  nonwoven  fabrics  for  hygiene  products.  In 

set this by improving earnings through enhanced added 

the AE Project, we were able to expand sales overseas 

value and reducing variable and fixed costs through total 

by increasing investment and establishing new business 

cost reductions, our main KPIs fell short of our “AP-G 

locations in regions around the world that are expected to 

2019” targets.

show favorable economic growth moving forward.

Net Sales (Billion yen)

Operating Income (Billion yen)

“AP-G 2013”

“AP-G 2016”

“AP-G 2019”

“AP-G 2013”

“AP-G 2016”

“AP-G 2019”

1,837.8

1,588.6

1,592.3

2,388.8

2,204.9

2,214.6

2,104.4

2,010.7

2,026.5

154.5

156.5

146.9

141.5

131.2

123.5

107.7

105.3

83.4

Net Sales of

Green Innovation

Net Sales of

Life Innovation

Net Sales of Expansion

Reductions from

and Advancement of

the Total Cost Reduction

Businesses (Billion yen)

Businesses (Billion yen)

Global Businesses

(TC) Project (Billion yen)

900.0

820.1

786.9

712.3

628.2

223.0

223.2

211.9

195.5

(Billion yen)

1,500.0

270.0

1,271.3

1,150.8

1,190.1

1,042.1

233.9

Target

220.0

• Activities of variable cost reduction

• Control fixed costs through P-ratio* 

accounting method

92.0

• Innovation of production process 

Actual (total in 3 years)

• Variable costs: reduced 92 billion yen 

(reduction rate: 10.2% in 3 years)

• Fixed cost: reduced 91.2 billion yen 

(P-ratio for each FY= 0.99, 1.03, 1.02)

• Innovation of production process 

reduced 50.7 billion yen

*P(Performance) ratio = fixed cost growth 

rate / marginal profit growth rate

Target: less than 1.0 or monitored by 

division under budget

91.2

50.7

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2011
(FY)

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2011
(FY)

2016 2017 2018 2019 2019

2016 2017 2018 2019 2019

2016 2017 2018 2019 2019

FY 2017 – FY 2019 Total

(FY)

Target

(FY)

Target

(FY)

Target

 Actual  Target

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

20

Exceeding the Target for 
Strengthened Competitiveness

Key Challenges for the 
Next Medium-term Management Program

Despite our efforts, we fell short of the KPIs set in “AP-G 

2019.” Major shifts in the external environment, includ-

ing a sharp rise in raw material and fuel prices, as well 

In  terms  of  “strengthening  competitiveness,”  we  pro-

as trade friction between the U.S.A. and China, contrib-

moted  the  Total  Cost  Reduction  Project  (TC  Project) 

uted to a downturn in demand as well as delays in the 

throughout  the  Group,  both  in  terms  of  reducing  vari-

launches of new products. There was also an increase 

able and fixed costs and fundamentally reducing costs 

in costs associated with the launch of new projects and 

through  innovations  in  the  production  process.  At  the 

an increase in goodwill costs associated with M&A proj-

same time, we focused on strengthening our corporate 

ects. We consider the challenge is to harvest the bene-

structure and our sales and marketing. As a result, we 

fits from capital investments made under “AP-G 2019” 

were able to reduce costs over the three years covered 

in the early stage, and  to comprehensively strengthen 

by  the  program  by  ¥233.9  billion,  exceeding  the  pro-

our  corporate  structure  so  that  we  can  better  address 

gram target of ¥220.0 billion.

growing uncertainty.

Net Sales (Billion yen)

Operating Income (Billion yen)

“AP-G 2013”

“AP-G 2016”

“AP-G 2019”

“AP-G 2013”

“AP-G 2016”

“AP-G 2019”

2,388.8

2,204.9

2,214.6

2,104.4

2,010.7

2,026.5

154.5

156.5

146.9

141.5

131.2

123.5

1,837.8

1,588.6

1,592.3

107.7

105.3

83.4

Exchange rate for “AP-G 2019” target : 100 yen / US$

ROA = Operating Income / Total Assets

ROE = Net Income Attributable to Owners of Parent / Owners’ Equity

Net Sales of
Green Innovation
Businesses (Billion yen)

Net Sales of
Life Innovation
Businesses (Billion yen)

Net Sales of Expansion
and Advancement of
Global Businesses
(Billion yen)

1,500.0

Reductions from
the Total Cost Reduction
(TC) Project (Billion yen)

900.0

820.1

786.9

712.3

628.2

270.0

1,271.3

1,150.8

1,190.1

1,042.1

223.0

223.2

211.9

195.5

233.9

220.0

Target
• Activities of variable cost reduction
• Control fixed costs through P-ratio* 

accounting method

92.0

• Innovation of production process 

Actual (total in 3 years)
• Variable costs: reduced 92 billion yen 
(reduction rate: 10.2% in 3 years)
• Fixed cost: reduced 91.2 billion yen 
(P-ratio for each FY= 0.99, 1.03, 1.02)

• Innovation of production process 

reduced 50.7 billion yen

*P(Performance) ratio = fixed cost growth 
rate / marginal profit growth rate
Target: less than 1.0 or monitored by 
division under budget

91.2

50.7

2011

(FY)

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2011

(FY)

2016 2017 2018 2019 2019
Target
(FY)

2016 2017 2018 2019 2019
Target
(FY)

2016 2017 2018 2019 2019
(FY)
Target

FY 2017 – FY 2019 Total
 Actual  Target

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

21

“AP-G 2019” Target and FY 2019 (Actual)FY 2016ActualFY 2019Actual“AP-G 2019”TargetNet Sales (billion yen)2,026.52,214.62,700.0Operating Income(billion yen)146.9131.2250.0Operating Income to Net Sales Ratio7.2%5.9%9%ROA6.3%4.8%around 9%ROE10.1%5.0%around 12%D/E Ratio0.700.86below 1 (guideline)Difference between FY 2019 Actual and “AP-G 2019” Target (by Segment)  (billion yen)Net Sales“AP-G 2019”TargetFY 2019ActualChangesFibers & Textiles1,120.0883.1-236.9Performance Chemicals950.0770.8-179.2Carbon Fiber Composite Materials260.0236.9-23.1Environment & Engineering270.0252.3-17.7Life Science80.053.3-26.7Others20.018.2-1.8Adjustments———Total2,700.02,214.6-485.4Operating Income“AP-G 2019”TargetFY 2019ActualChangesFibers & Textiles92.060.7-31.3Performance Chemicals103.058.7-44.3Carbon Fiber Composite Materials45.021.0-24.0Environment & Engineering20.011.2-8.8Life Science9.01.6-7.4Others3.03.4+0.4Adjustments22.025.5-3.5Total250.0131.2-118.8Medium-term Management Program “Project AP-G 2022”

Resilience and Proactive Management—Sustainable Growth and New Development

We launched “Project AP-G 2022,” a medium-term man-

understanding the changing trends in industry and accord-

3 Basic Strategies

3 Basic Strategies

Specific Measures

agement program covering the three years from fiscal 2020 

ingly reforming our business model.

to fiscal 2022, with the aim of achieving sound, sustainable 

  With this in mind, we will continue to work to strengthen 

growth outlined in “TORAY VISION 2030,” our long-term 

competitiveness  by  reducing  total  costs,  expanding  the 

corporate vision. While maintaining our basic strategy of pro-

Green Innovation (GR) Business and the Life Innovation (LI) 

active investment to expand our business, we will work to 

Business, while following the basic “AP-G 2019” strategies of 

maximize value which Toray Group creates over the medium-  

“global expansion in growth business fields” and “strength-

to long-term and build a strong business foundation for sus-

ening competitiveness” in “AP-G 2022.” On the other hand, 

tainable growth moving forward, specifically by strengthening 

in light of the challenges that emerged during the period cov-

our financial structure and promoting the business structural 

ered by “AP-G 2019,” we will aggressively pursue structural 

reforms necessary to advance our growth strategies.

reforms in our low-growth and low-profitability businesses 

  Amid  ongoing  expectations  for  significant  changes 

while at the same time working to strengthen the manage-

in the business environment due to demographic shifts, 

ment foundation to increase cash flow and improve capital 

environmental  issues,  and  technological  innovations, 

efficiency. In addition to these basic strategies, we will also 

we also note that there remains the potential for a fun-

promote as key strategies within “AP-G 2022,” “initiatives for 

damental transformation in the industrial structure and 

a circular economy,” “reduction of greenhouse gas emissions 

social systems. This could create business opportunities, 

in the production stage,” “advanced business management 

but also risks, such as a narrowing in previously existing 

through the use of digital technologies,” and “securing and 

businesses. Amid such an environment, we believe it vital 

developing human resources.” We aim to achieve our finan-

to further strengthen our competitiveness by accurately 

cial as well as sustainability goals based on these efforts.

Three Basic Strategies

Key Challenges

 P24-25

1. Global Expansion in Growth Business Fields
By  leveraging  Toray  Group’s  strengths  in  advanced 
materials  and  core  technologies,  we  will  continue  to 
develop  on  a  global  scale  the  Green  Innovation  (GR) 
Business Expansion project and the Life Innovation (LI) 
Expansion project as group--wide projects.

 P68-73

1. Initiatives for a Circular Economy
Leveraging the various technologies of Toray Group, we 
will contribute to realizing a circular economy by means 
such as the promotion of recycling and utilization of bio-
mass,  the  increased  use  of  hydrogen  and  renewable 
energy, as well as recycling of water.

 P27

2. Strengthening Competitiveness
Through the Total Cost Reduction (NTC) Project, we aim 
to  reduce  costs  by  ¥150  billion  over  a  period  of  three 
years. We are also focusing on business advancement 
and high added-value creation, while at the same time 
enhancing workplace competency in sales and market-
ing and production.

 P28

3. Strengthening the Management Foundation
With the goal of ensuring our financial soundness, we 
will  operate  our  business  with  a  focus  on  maintaining 
a  balance  in  profit,  cash  flow,  and  asset  efficiency. 
Moreover, in order to achieve new growth, we will pro-
mote  structural  reforms  in  low-growth  and  low-profit-
ability businesses.

2.  Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions in the 
 P80-81

Production Stage

We launched the “Challenge 30 Project” as a group-wide 
project, and will  formulate and execute specific action 
plans with the aim of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) 
emissions and water usage per unit of revenue by fiscal 
2030 by 30% compared to fiscal 2013.

3.  Advanced Business Management Through the Use 

of Digital Technologies

 P74-75

The  “Toray  Digital  Transformation  (TDX)  Project”  is 
designed to improve the advancements in management 
in a variety of fields, including R&D, production, sales and 
marketing, finance and accounting, and purchasing and 
logistics through digital transformation (DX).

4. Securing and Developing Human Resources
Toray Group will secure, develop, and promote future man-
agement candidates and professional human resources with 
strong capabilities to lead on the frontlines of our operations.

 P30-33

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

22

TORAY VISION

2030

“AP-G 2019”

“AP-G 2022”

Business

expansion in

growth business

fields

Expansion and

advancement of

global business

1

2

3

Strengthening

competitiveness

Global

expansion in

growth

business fields

Strengthening

competitiveness

1

2

(1) Green Innovation business expansion

GR Project

(2) Life Innovation business expansion

LI Project

(1) Total cost reductions

NTC Project

(2) Business advancement/high added-value creation

(3) Enhancing workplace competency in sales & 

  marketing and production

Strengthening 

3

the management

foundation

(1) Strengthening financial structure by improving 

cash efficiency

(2) Business structure reform of low-growth and

low-profitability businesses

Net Sales/Revenue Targets by Segment

Operating Income/Core Operating Income

2,600.0

Targets by Segment (Billion yen)

180.0

(Billion yen)

2,388.8

18.5

53.7

257.7

215.9

868.8

2,214.6

18.2

53.3

252.3

236.9

770.8

20.0

55.0

230.0

275.0

990.0

141.5

131.2

3.1

1.3

12.2

11.5

67.7

72.9

3.4

1.6

11.2

21.0

58.7

60.7

974.3

883.1

1,030.0

27.3

25.5

2.0

0

19.0

24.0

90.0

76.0

31.0

(FY)

2018

Actual (J-GAAP)

2019

Actual (J-GAAP)

2022

Target (IFRS)

(FY)

2018

Actual (J-GAAP)

2019

Actual (J-GAAP)

2022

Target (IFRS)

Fibers & Textiles

Performance Chemicals

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

Environment & Engineering

Life Science

Others

Adjustments

 
 
Basic Strategies of “Project AP-G 2022”

TORAY VISION
2030

“AP-G 2019”

“AP-G 2022”

3 Basic Strategies

3 Basic Strategies

Specific Measures

Business
expansion in
growth business
fields

Expansion and
advancement of
global business

1

2

3

Strengthening
competitiveness

1

2

3

Global
expansion in
growth
business fields

Strengthening
competitiveness

(1) Green Innovation business expansion

GR Project

(2) Life Innovation business expansion

LI Project

(1) Total cost reductions
(2) Business advancement/high added-value creation
(3) Enhancing workplace competency in sales & 
  marketing and production

NTC Project

Strengthening 
the management
foundation

(1) Strengthening financial structure by improving 

cash efficiency

(2) Business structure reform of low-growth and

low-profitability businesses

Exchange rate for “AP-G 2022” target : 105 yen / US$
ROA = Operating Income, Core Operating Income / Total Assets
ROE = Net Income Attributable to Owners of Parent, Profit 
Attributable to Owners of Parent / Owners’ Equity

Net Sales/Revenue Targets by Segment
(Billion yen)

2,600.0

2,388.8

18.5
53.7
257.7
215.9

868.8

2,214.6

18.2
53.3
252.3

236.9

770.8

20.0
55.0
230.0

275.0

990.0

974.3

883.1

1,030.0

Operating Income/Core Operating Income
Targets by Segment (Billion yen)

180.0

141.5

3.1
1.3
12.2
11.5

67.7

72.9

131.2

3.4
1.6
11.2
21.0

58.7

60.7

27.3

25.5

2.0
0
19.0

24.0

90.0

76.0

31.0

(FY)

2018
Actual (J-GAAP)

2019
Actual (J-GAAP)

2022
Target (IFRS)

(FY)

2018
Actual (J-GAAP)

2019
Actual (J-GAAP)

2022
Target (IFRS)

Fibers & Textiles

Performance Chemicals

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

Environment & Engineering

Life Science

Others

Adjustments

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

23

Financial Targets in FY 2022 (Billion yen)FY 2019 Actual(J-GAAP)FY 2022Target(IFRS)Net Sales/Revenue2,214.62,600.0Operating Income/Core Operating Income131.2180.0Operating Income to Net Sales/Core Operating Income to Revenue5.9%7%ROA4.8%about 7%ROE5.0%about 9%Free Cash Flows58.1(in 3 years)120 or more (in 3 years)D/E ratio0.86around 0.8(guideline)Dividend Payout Ratio —about 30%Sustainability Targets in FY 2022FY 2013Actual(baseline year)(J-GAAP)FY 2019Actual(compared with FY 2013)(J-GAAP)FY 2022Target(compared withFY 2013)(IFRS)GR Net sales/Revenue463.1billion yen820.1billion yen1,000.0billion yenLI Net sales/Revenue119.6billion yen223.2billion yen300.0billion yenAvoided CO2 emissions40 million tons5.1 fold5.3 foldContributed annual water filtration throughput27.23million tons/day1.9 fold2.4 foldGreenhouse gas emissions per unit of sales/revenue in production activities33.7tons/billion yen12%reduction20%reductionWater consumption per unit of sales/revenue in production activities1,520tons/billion yen23%reduction25%reduction 
 
Basic Strategy 1: Global Expansion in 
Growth Business Fields

Green Innovation Business Expansion Project (GR Project)
Growth Business Fields

pursuing  reduced  costs  and  the  development  of  highly 

One of the key growth business fields in the GR Project 

functional new products while simultaneously building an 

is battery separator films for lithium-ion batteries, where 

enhanced global production system in response to grow-

high  growth  is  expected  in  automotive  applications, 

ing  demand  in  China,  where  environmental  regulations 

mainly in Europe. Moreover, with an expansion in the mar-

are being tightened, and in the Middle East, where large 

ket for consumer applications, we will focus on expand-

seawater desalinations plants are being constructed.

ing  production  capacity  and  promote  cost  reduction  in 

order to capture this demand. In the field of carbon fiber 

Targeting Revenue of ¥1 Trillion

products for wind turbine blades, placement restrictions 

We  are  targeting  revenue  in  the  Green  Innovation 

have contributed to wind power facilities being increas-

Business in fiscal 2022 of ¥1 trillion and will focus on 

ingly  installed  in  offshore  and  low-wind  regions,  and 

capital  investment  and  R&D  in  large  scale  themes 

with an expected increase in blade size and the volume 

such as lightweight materials, biomass-derived mate-

of carbon fiber used, we aim to expand our business by 

rials, recycled materials, battery separator films, large 

increasing production capacity at Zoltek Companies, Inc. 

tow carbon fibers for wind turbine blade applications, 

In  reverse  osmosis  (RO)  membranes,  we  are  focused 

water  treatment  membranes,  and  hydrogen  and  fuel 

on  securing  the  leading  global  market  share,  and  are 

cell-related materials.

Carbon fiber for aircrafts

Carbon fiber for
compressed vessels

Carbon fiber for
wind turbine blades

Carbon fiber for automobiles

Resins for automobiles

Air filter

Water treatment membranes

Battery separator film for
lithium-ion batteries

Toray Waterless Plate®

Net Sales/Revenue of 

Life Innovation Businesses

(Billion yen)

300

300.0

Support personal safety

223.2

Support health and

longevity

  +

Improve quality of

medical-care, Ease 

burdens on medical

professionals

200

100

0

(FY)

2019

Actual

(J-GAAP)

2022

Target

(IFRS)

Net Sales/Revenue of 
Green Innovation Businesses

Demand for 
Battery separator films
(Toray estimation)

(Billion yen)
1,000

1,000

820.1

(billion m2/yr)

Automotive applications

Consumer applications

annual growth rate
about 22%

8

6

4

2

0

Demand for wind turbine
blades applications
(Toray estimation)

(1,000 t/yr)
40

annual growth rate
about 13%

Market size of RO membranes
for industrial applications
(Toray estimation)

(10,000 units/yr)
300

annual growth rate
about 7%

30

20

10

0

200

100

0

2019
Actual
(J-GAAP)

2022
Target
(IFRS)

2019

2022

2019

2022

2019

2022

800

600

400

200

0
(FY)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

24

Contribute to solving global environmental, resource, and energy issuesLife Innovation Business Expansion Project (LI Project)
Growth Business Fields

personal safety in abnormal weather conditions and traffic 

Toray  Group  is  committed  to  supporting  the  activities 

accidents, including through the supply of heat shielding/

of  daily  living  (ADL)  and  health  of  senior  citizens  and 

light shielding/UV protective cloth SUMMER SHIELD™ 

those requiring nursing care with its nonwoven fabrics 

products and LIVMOA™ protective clothing.

for hygiene products and its carbon fiber that is used in 

facilitating access. In the medical field, we are developing 

Targeting Revenue of ¥300 billion

and supplying not only pharmaceuticals, but through our 

In addition to the ideas of supporting health maintenance 

advanced materials and innovative technologies products 

and longevity, as well as improving the quality of medical care 

such as medical-use hitoe™, a wearable electrocardiogram 

and easing burdens on medical professionals, we are broad-

monitoring system, dialyzers, and catheters. We will also 

ening the definition of life innovation to include products for 

be focusing on business expansions in fields supporting 

personal safety, including in regard to threats such as abnormal 

weather and natural disasters, which appear to be increasing in 

recent years. Moreover, by providing solutions that are unique 

to the Group thanks to its expertise in materials, we aim to 

boost revenue in the Life Innovation Business to ¥300 billion.

Nonwoven fabric
for hygiene products

Materials for
facilitating access

Sportswear fabrics

Dialyzers

Catheter

Medical-use hitoe™

Heat-shielding/light 
shielding/UV protective 
SUMMER SHIELD™

Nonwoven fabric with 
flame-shielding property, 
GULFENG™

Protective clothing
LIVMOA™

LIVMOA™ limited use protective clothing
Amid climate change and the increased movement around the world of peo-

ple and goods, there is also a growing risk of infectious disease spreading 

around the world. Through combining the technologies of microporous films 

and nonwoven fabrics, Toray has developed a new type of protective clothing 

that can be worn comfortably while allowing moisture permeability but resist-

ing blood and viral penetration, something that has been an contradictory  

issue in this type of product in the past. LIVMOA™ is an integrated, single-use  

protective garment which Toray Group covers almost all aspects from materials 

to finished products.  The brand offers a range of products, including products 

for medical professionals working in harsh environments to products for work-

ers in dusty and oily working environments and those working in clean rooms.

Net Sales/Revenue of 

Demand for 

Green Innovation Businesses

Battery separator films

(Toray estimation)

Demand for wind turbine

blades applications

(Toray estimation)

(Billion yen)

1,000

820.1

1,000

(billion m2/yr)

Automotive applications

(1,000 t/yr)

Consumer applications

annual growth rate

about 13%

Market size of RO membranes

for industrial applications

(Toray estimation)

(10,000 units/yr)

300

annual growth rate

about 7%

annual growth rate

about 22%

8

6

4

2

0

40

30

20

10

0

200

100

0

2019

Actual

2022

Target

(J-GAAP)

(IFRS)

2019

2022

2019

2022

2019

2022

800

600

400

200

0

(FY)

300

200

100

0
(FY)

Net Sales/Revenue of 
Life Innovation Businesses
(Billion yen)

300.0

Support personal safety

223.2

Support health and
longevity
  +
Improve quality of
medical-care, Ease 
burdens on medical
professionals

2019
Actual
(J-GAAP)

2022
Target
(IFRS)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

25

Support health and longevityImprove quality of medical-care, Ease burdens on medical professionalsSupport personal safetyInitiatives to Support Growth

Capital Investment, R&D, Intellectual Property

We are targeting capital investment over the three years 

fields where the leveraging of our expertise in advanced 

from  fiscal  2020  of  ¥500  billion.  Of  this  amount,  we 

materials,  our  core  technologies,  and  our  global  busi-

expect  about  half  to  focus  on  expanding  growth,  par-

ness base can be expected to generate synergies. We 

ticularly in the Green Innovation Business and the Life 

plan to allocate R&D resources to large-scale and highly 

Innovation Business. We intend to focus our investment 

profitable themes, with expected R&D investment over 

in areas such as battery separator films, industrial carbon 

the three years from fiscal 2020 of about ¥220 billion. In 

fibers,  and  RO  membranes.  We  also  intend  to  bolster 

intellectual property, we will raise the barriers to market 

revenue  through  efficient  capital  investment,  risk  min-

entry through the filing of strategic patent applications 

imization through the careful selection of projects, and 

and knowhow protections while at the same time bol-

the efficient use of existing facilities. In terms of M&A 

stering  global  intellectual  property  capabilities  through 

and  alliances,  Toray  Group  will  conduct  strategic  M&A 

enhancements  to  the  patent  management  systems  of 

activity  separate  from  capital  investment,  focusing  on 

domestic and overseas affiliated companies.

Capital Investment by Segment

Breakdown of R&D Expenses

2% 3%

5%

5%

5%

29%

10%

21%

Total in
“AP-G 2019”
479.4
billion yen

Total in
“AP-G 2022”
500.0
billion yen

40%

20%

20%

Fibers & Textiles

Performance Chemicals

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

Environment & Engineering

Others

Life Science

40%

Others

Life Innovation
(LI) business

“AP-G 2022”
Total in 3 years
220.0
billion yen

Green
Innovation
(GR) business

Capital Expenditures (Billion yen)

Depreciation (Billion yen)

R&D Expenses (Billion yen)

Consolidated subsidiaries

Toray

Consolidated subsidiaries

Toray

117.0

Consolidated subsidiaries

Toray

174.0

134.3

147.5

143.0

110.3

108.0

104.1

110.1

70.6

76.5

78.0

66.4

17.5

66.9

17.3

48.8

49.5

68.0

16.0

52.0

39.7

37.2

35.0

33.5

33.5

39.0

(FY)

2018
(J-GAAP)

2019
(J-GAAP)

2020Forecast
(IFRS)

(FY)

2018
(J-GAAP)

2019
(J-GAAP)

2020Forecast
(IFRS)

(FY)

2018
(J-GAAP)

2019
(J-GAAP)

2020Forecast
(IFRS)

Major Capital Expenditure Projects

FY 2019

Alcantara S.p.A.

Zoltek Zrt.

Alcantara® production facilities

Carbon fiber production facilities

Toray Industries Hungary Kft.

Battery separator film SETELA™ production facilities

Toray Industries, Inc.

Fuel cell electrode substrate production facilities

FY 2020

Toray Industries Hungary Kft.

Battery separator film SETELA™ production facilities

Toray Plastics (America), Inc.

Polypropylene film production facilities

Toray Plastics (Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad

ABS resin production facilities

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

26

1. Total Cost Reduction2. Business Advancement / High Added-value CreationTotal Cost Reduction Project (NTC Project)Target to reduce 150 billion yen in 3 yearsVariable Cost ReductionTarget to reduce100.0billion yenin variable costs(annual target : over 3.7% YoY)Fixed Cost ReductionTarget to reduce 35.0billion yenin production fixed costsInnovation of Production Process• Refine themes that directly link to substantial cost reduction• Aim for reduction effects at 15 billion yen in 3 years• Achieve advancement in products• Add high-value by integrating and combining products and services• Create new value in collaboration with external partners• Pursue innovation in the value chain using Information and Communication Technology (ICT)3. Enhancing Workplace Competency in Sales & Marketing and Production• Lead the maximization of value-adding by strengthening the ability of the sales force to gather information, provide supply chain insight, the ability to make comprehensive sales propos-als, and the ability to resolve issues• Continually improve labor productivity by strengthening the ability to maintain equipment, resolve onsite problems, and the ability to resolve issues in order to meet customer requirementsCapital Investment by Segment

Breakdown of R&D Expenses

2% 3%

5%

5%

5%

29%

10%

21%

Total in

“AP-G 2019”

479.4

billion yen

Total in

“AP-G 2022”

500.0

billion yen

20%

Fibers & Textiles

Others

Performance Chemicals

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

Environment & Engineering

40%

20%

Life Science

40%

Others

Life Innovation

(LI) business

“AP-G 2022”

Total in 3 years

220.0

billion yen

Green

Innovation

(GR) business

Capital Expenditures (Billion yen)

Depreciation (Billion yen)

R&D Expenses (Billion yen)

Consolidated subsidiaries

Toray

Consolidated subsidiaries

Consolidated subsidiaries

Toray

174.0

134.3

147.5

143.0

110.3

108.0

104.1

110.1

Toray

117.0

70.6

76.5

78.0

66.4

17.5

66.9

17.3

48.8

49.5

68.0

16.0

52.0

39.7

37.2

35.0

33.5

33.5

39.0

(FY)

2018

(J-GAAP)

2019

(J-GAAP)

2020Forecast

(IFRS)

(FY)

2018

(J-GAAP)

2019

(J-GAAP)

2020Forecast

(IFRS)

(FY)

2018

(J-GAAP)

2019

(J-GAAP)

2020Forecast

(IFRS)

Creating New Businesses

“AP-G 2022” establishes multiple large-scale themes 

to  drive  next-generation  growth,  including  not  only 

the GR Project and the LI Project, but also the com-

pany-wide “Future Toray-2020s Project (FT Project).” 

By focusing resources in these areas, we will accel-

erate the development of products and technologies 

as well as the formation of new business models as 

part of our goal of generating total sales of around ¥1 

trillion in the 2020s.

Hydrogen-fuel cell related 
materials
(Image provided by
Toyota Motor Corporation)

Biomass-utilization 
products and processing 
technologies

Environmentally-friendly
printing solutions

Hygiene, Health-care 
products

Sensing devices related 
materials

Basic Strategy 2: Strengthening Competitiveness

Strengthening Competitiveness through Maximization of  
Cost Reduction and Added Value

We  will  strengthen  our  competitiveness  by  promot-

¥150 billion over three years. We will also strengthen our 

ing  the  “Total  Cost  Reduction  Project  (NTC  Project),” 

competitiveness  through  business  advancement  and 

reducing variable and fixed costs, and innovation of pro-

high  added-value  creation,  and  enhancing  workplace 

duction process in order to achieve cost reductions of 

competency in sales and marketing and production.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

27

1. Total Cost Reduction2. Business Advancement / High Added-value CreationTotal Cost Reduction Project (NTC Project)Target to reduce 150 billion yen in 3 yearsVariable Cost ReductionTarget to reduce100.0billion yenin variable costs(annual target : over 3.7% YoY)Fixed Cost ReductionTarget to reduce 35.0billion yenin production fixed costsInnovation of Production Process• Refine themes that directly link to substantial cost reduction• Aim for reduction effects at 15 billion yen in 3 years• Achieve advancement in products• Add high-value by integrating and combining products and services• Create new value in collaboration with external partners• Pursue innovation in the value chain using Information and Communication Technology (ICT)3. Enhancing Workplace Competency in Sales & Marketing and Production• Lead the maximization of value-adding by strengthening the ability of the sales force to gather information, provide supply chain insight, the ability to make comprehensive sales propos-als, and the ability to resolve issues• Continually improve labor productivity by strengthening the ability to maintain equipment, resolve onsite problems, and the ability to resolve issues in order to meet customer requirementsExamples of themes in “AP-G 2022”Basic Strategies 3: Strengthening 
the Management Foundation

Strengthening the Financial Structure by Improving Cash Efficiency

In order to achieve sound, sustainable growth, we will 

entire Group with the goal of reducing working capital 

strive to operate our businesses with a stronger aware-

and more efficiently using funds. 

ness  of  cash  flow,  which  can  be  seen  as  a  return  on 

In terms of reform to our financial structure, we aim 

investment, with an aim of generating free cash flow of 

to  reduce  the  D/E  ratio  from  under  1.0  to  about  0.8. 

more than ¥120 billion during the “AP-G 2022” period.

Finally,  we  have  a  new  dividend  payout  ratio  target  of 

To this end, we will conduct thorough management 

about 30% with the goal of increasing dividends in line 

of  receivables,  payables,  and  inventories  across  the 

with performance.

Strengthening financial structure by
improving cash efficiency

Total of FY 2020 - FY 2022

• Improve the certainty of return on investment

• Introduce management-based free cash flows 

CASH-IN

Cash flows from
operating activities

620 billion yen 
or more

internally

• Reduce working capitals

• D/E ratio around 0.8

CASH-OUT

Cash flows from
investment activities

500 billion yen*

• Set goals for dividend payout ratio (about 30%)

Free Cash Flows

120 billion yen 
or more

*exclude M&A

Business Structure Reform of Low-growth and Low-profitability Businesses

We promoted structural reforms in our businesses as part 

businesses. That said, we will also consider reducing or 

of our respective business strategies in “AP-G 2019,” but 

withdrawing  from  businesses  where  the  potential  for 

in “AP-G 2022” we will be selecting businesses in need 

market  growth  is  rather  low  or  where  it  is  difficult  to 

of structural reforms as part of an overall Company strat-

make the most of Toray Group strengths.

egy  and  promoting  structural  reform  in  low-growth  and 

Low-growth  and  low-profitability  businesses  are 

low-profitability businesses. Our goal is to restore these 

defined  as  businesses  and  companies  that  fall  below 

low-growth  and  low-profitability  businesses  through 

growth and profitability thresholds and are selected on a 

business and organizational reforms tailor-made to those 

once-a-year basis.

Business structure reform of low-growth
and low-profitability businesses

Determine  once  a  year  of  target  businesses  and  companies 
that fall below boundary value for “sales growth” and “profit-
ability,”  and  conduct  business  structure  and  organizational 
structure reforms

• Conduct business structure and organizational 

structure reforms of low-growth and low-profitability 
businesses

• Will consider options including reducing or 

withdrawal from businesses with low market growth 
potential or where it would be difficult to make the 
most of Toray Group’s strengths in the future

Sales
growth

Boundary
value

Target of Business
structure and
organizational
structure reforms

Boundary value

Profitability

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

28

 
 
 
Strengthening financial structure by

improving cash efficiency

Total of FY 2020 - FY 2022

• Improve the certainty of return on investment

• Introduce management-based free cash flows 

CASH-IN

Cash flows from

620 billion yen 

operating activities

or more

CASH-OUT

Cash flows from

investment activities

500 billion yen*

internally

• Reduce working capitals

• D/E ratio around 0.8

• Set goals for dividend payout ratio (about 30%)

Free Cash Flows

120 billion yen 

or more

*exclude M&A

Business structure reform of low-growth

and low-profitability businesses

Determine  once  a  year  of  target  businesses  and  companies 

that fall below boundary value for “sales growth” and “profit-

ability,”  and  conduct  business  structure  and  organizational 

structure reforms

• Conduct business structure and organizational 

structure reforms of low-growth and low-profitability 

businesses

• Will consider options including reducing or 

withdrawal from businesses with low market growth 

potential or where it would be difficult to make the 

most of Toray Group’s strengths in the future

Sales

growth

Boundary

value

Target of Business

structure and

organizational

structure reforms

Boundary value

Profitability

Factoring in assumptions that the spread of COVID-19 

operating income of ¥80 billion, and profit attributable to 

will repeat the cycle of slowing down and re-spreading 

owners of parent of ¥34 billion. Our consolidated earn-

but eventually subside, and the economy in Japan and 

ings forecasts have been calculated based on IFRS, as 

overseas  would  follow  a  gradual  recovery  trend,  Toray 

Toray Group voluntarily adopted IFRS from the Japanese 

Group targets fiscal 2020 revenue of ¥1.86 trillion, core 

GAAP from fiscal 2020.

Consolidated Business Forecast for FY 2020 
(Billion yen)

Consolidated Business Forecast by Segment
(Billion yen)

Adoption of IFRS
Disclosure of  Core Operating Income 
As  Toray  Group  seeks  to  further  expand  and  advance  its  global  business,  we  have  decided  to 

voluntarily adopt IFRS from fiscal 2020, from the Japanese GAAP, in order to improve the interna-

tional comparability of our financial information, which we believe should contribute to enhanced 

convenience to our stakeholders. We also expect it to improve the management of our business 

by unifying accounting standards across the Group. The disclosure of ordinary business revenue 

and profit will be made by core operating income, as a measure of management performance, 

and the numerical targets for “AP-G 2022” is disclosed for this indicator. Core operating income is 

derived  by  adding  non-operating  income 

and  expenses  excluding  net  financial 

expenses and costs, and a portion of spe-

cial credits and charges, to the operating 

income under Japanese GAAP.

  All  the  account  items  in  the  non-op-

erating 

income  and  expenses  under 

Japanese  GAAP,  such  as  costs  related 

to idle facilities and start-up of new facili-

ties, will be included in the core operating 

income under IFRS. However, net finan-

cial expenses and foreign exchange gain 

or loss will be excluded. By adopting core 

operating income, the regular conditions 

of  production  facilities  and  the  situation 

of operations will be reflected in the gain 

and loss without omission.

Ordinary business revenue and profit will be disclosed as “core operating 
income” as a measure of management performance

Profit and Loss Statement under 
Japanese GAAP

Net sales
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Selling, general, admin. expenses
Operating income
Finance income
Equity in earnings of affiliates
Non-operating income and expenses
Ordinary income
Special credits and charges
Income before income taxes
Income tax
Net income
Net income attributable to owners 
of parent
Net income attributable to 
non-controlling interests

Profit and Loss Statement after 
IFRS adoption

Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Selling, general, admin. expenses
Other income / expenses
Core operating income
Special Items
Operating income
Finance income/costs
Equity in earnings of affiliates
Income before income taxes
Income tax expenses
Profit
Profit attributable to owners 
of parent
Profit attributable to non-controlling 
interests

Non-operating income and expenses (including costs related to idle facilities, 
costs  related  to  start-up  of  new  facilities)  and  part  of  special  credits  and 
charges are included in the Japanese GAAP operating income

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

29

FY 2020YoYRevenue1,860.0-11.1%Core Operating Income80.0-36.3%Profit Attributable to Owners of Parent34.0-59.6%Revenue (YoY)Core Operating Income (YoY)Fibers & Textiles705.0(-126.0)36.0(-23.6)Performance Chemicals695.0(-66.2)59.0(+4.5)Carbon Fiber Composite Materials190.0(-46.9)7.0(-29.6)Environment & Engineering202.0(+11.2)14.0(+3.4)Life Science53.0(-0.0)1.0(+0.5)Others15.0(-3.2)2.0(-1.6)Adjustments25.0(+0.8)Total1,860.0(-231.2)80.0(-45.5)Fiscal 2020 Earnings ForecastsHuman resources strategy

Interview with Senior Vice President, Human Resources Division

Toray will promote individuals who are 
adept at adapting to change as well as future 
management candidates and professionals 
with the capability to lead on the frontlines.

Senior Vice President, Human Resources Division
Shigeki Taniguchi

Interviewer

Manager, IR Department 
Fujino Hirai

Toray Industries, Inc.
Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020
Integrated Annual Report 2020

30
30

Toray’s history begins with respect for 
harmony among people

What is behind Toray’s idea of “people-centric 
management?”
The idea of “people-centric management” often spoken of 

specialized  knowledge  and  technological  expertise,  who 

continually foster their creativity, and who can solve prob-

lems by facing the situation directly and working with the 

spirit  of  self-improvement.  The  third  is  to  develop  lead-

ers  with  foresight,  leadership,  and  a  sense  of  balance.” 

This  philosophy  encapsulates  Toray’s  thinking  on  human 

by Toray President Akihiro Nikkaku has been passed down 

resources.

since  the  Company’s  founding  in  1926.  The  corporate 

This shows how the idea of “people-centric manage-

symbol created immediately after the Company’s found-

ment” has been passed down through the history of the 

ing shows three interlocking rings, symbolizing the oppor-

Company. President Nikkaku often visits various job sites 

tunities given by heaven, the advantages of the land, and 

and speaks directly with the employees. I think he does 

the harmony amongst human beings. This is derived from 

this  to  see  with  his  own  eyes  whether  the  employees 

the Book of Mencius in which the harmony of the earth is 

are growing.

more  important  than  heaven-sent  opportunities,  and  the 

harmony amongst human beings is more important than 

the  earth.  Essentially,  this 

means  that  when  attempt-

ing  something,  there  is  no 

achievement  if  there  is  no 

harmony  amongst  human 

beings.  And  this  philoso-

phy  is  the  starting  point  of 

Toray’s history.

First company emblem (1926-1963)

We need individuals who are adept at 
adapting to change

What are the key challenges in Toray’s human 
resources strategy?
Toray  is  focused  on  actively  expanding  its  business  in 

the global market and further accelerating the creation of 

new businesses. Amid such an environment, there are a 

growing number of voices saying that they want a person 

  After  that,  Asahiko  Karashima,  the  first  general  man-

with particular kind of skill, or that a transfer of a certain 

ager of the Shiga Plant, set a principle that the plant should 

individual  may  cause  potential  problems,  as  the  succes-

be  a  place  for  the  cultivation  of  the  human  character. 

sor or successors have not been trained yet. This points 

He  noted  that  companies  should  not  only  manufacture 

to the securing and training of human resources as a key 

products,  but  also  help  develop  human  resources.  After 

point to support this expected growth. The Company has 

becoming  the  Chairman  of  the  Board,  he  also  believed 

also  formulated  its  “Toray  Group  Sustainability  Vision” 

that people represented an asset that could not be posted 

for 2050. While it may seem a long time ahead, it is the 

on  the  balance  sheet.  30  years  later,  the  Chairman  of 

generation of current new employees that will be driving 

the Board Shigeki Tashiro often stated that the develop-

this Company by that time. As such, proper training needs 

ment of human resources was the most important thing 

to be given to these future leaders. Given these circum-

a  company  could  do,  and  that  it  could  not  be  done  in  a 

stances,  “AP-G  2022”  focuses  on  the  development  of 

short  period  of  time.  In  fact,  he  believed  it  was  one  of 

future  management  candidates  and  professional  human 

the  most  important  long-term  goals  a  company  could 

resources with strong capabilities to lead on the frontlines. 

have. Following this philosophy, the Company formulated 

educational and training standards and established a voca-

tional school for on-site training.

The Company established the Toray Human Resources 

Development Center in 1996, with President Katsunosuke 

What are the key points involved in the 
development of core staff and professional 
human resources?
A  long-term  vision  is  something  that  does  not  change 

Maeda at the time stating that “People are what determine 

easily.  Though,  it  is  important  to  note  that  the  busi-

whether a business succeeds or fails, and it is people who 

ness environment itself and the way we work are both 

pave  the  way  to  a  company’s  future.  The  development 

changing  rapidly.  When  I  joined  the  Company  in  1983, 

of human resources at Toray therefore serves three pur-

reports were handwritten and I was warned that those 

poses.  First,  it  is  to  develop  personnel  who  are  trusted 

with sloppy writing could not do the job. Now, of course, 

by society at large not only as contributing members but 

PCs are used, with the speed of change completely dif-

also business people who conduct their activities with fair-

ferent than when I was younger. So, rather than focus-

ness, a strong level of ethics, and a deep sense of respon-

ing  only  on  what  a  person  can  do  right  now,  we  need 

sibility. The second is to develop personnel who are aware 

to concentrate on training individuals who, when thrust 

of the roles they are expected to play, both inside and out-

into an entirely new situation, can think for themselves, 

side  the  Company,  who  strive  to  acquire  a  high  level  of 

seek solutions through trial-and-error, and pave the way 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

31

 
 
forward. If we cannot find and foster workers like these 

particular,  it  seems  the  turnover  rate  for  employees  in 

who are adept at adapting to change, I believe Toray as 

their  prime  between  the  ages  of  28  and  32  is  moving 

we know it may not exist in 30 years. I think this is the 

higher. The reason for this, I imagine, is because this is 

most  important  thing,  in  terms  of  both  core  staff  and 

an age group in which many experience a major life event 

professional  human  resources.  I  think  people  can  gain 

and change their thinking in regard to their lives and work. 

such abilities through various failures. With this in mind, 

That being said, those who have got over this point rather 

I  believe  it  important  that  younger  people  have  these 

devote  themselves  to  their  work.  With  this  in  mind,  I 

kinds of experiences as early as possible.

think  it  is  important  to  follow  up  with  employees  about 

    Introducing a new career sheet

Exactly what kind of measures are you 
considering?
One of the centerpiece features of “AP-G 2022” is the 

five  years  after  they  joined  the  Company  and  to  pro-

vide them with support from their managers and senior 

coworkers. One of the most common reasons for people 

leaving the Company and those joining us mid-career, is 

the  inability  to  actively  develop  their  own  careers.  This 

makes it especially important to use the career sheet. I 

introduction  of  a  new  career  sheet.  It  clarifies  what 

also  believe  it  necessary  to  focus  not  only  on  providing 

should  be  achieved  three,  five,  nine,  and  15  years 

opportunities for taking on new challenges through inter-

after  hiring,  before  becoming  managers  or  profession-

nal recruitment and the self-certification system, and also 

als,  so  that  employees  achieve  the  professional  level 

creating an atmosphere in which workers are encouraged 

at  each  stage.  But  it  is  not  for  the  Company  to  control 

to try new things without fear of failure.

the  employees  unilaterally.  The  goal  is  to  create  the 

Company’s  system  in  which  each  of  the  employees 

plans  a  career  they  wish  to  pursue  by  themselves  and 

consider what to do for realizing it. In this process, their 

managers are also required to consider it with them as 

What are your thoughts in regard to the 
Company’s overseas human resources 
strategies?
When establishing subsidiaries overseas, Japanese staff 

their own issue. I believe that when the milestones for 

are  at  first  stationed  at  the  location  to  train  the  local 

an individual’s future become clear, it becomes easier for 

employees.  These  employees  are  then  gradually  given 

them to fall into the habit of thinking for themselves and 

positions  before  the  Company  ultimately  delegates  to 

solving problems on their own. We plan to create a new 

them  local  authority.  As  a  result,  the  core  staff  at  the 

career sheet for each job type at Toray and increase the 

overseas  subsidiaries  are  able  to  build  an  in-house 

adoption  rate  from  20%  in  fiscal  2020  to  30%  in  fiscal 

career,  contributing  to  relatively  high  retention  rates  at 

2021 and 100% in fiscal 2022.

Those ready to take on new challenges 
can build a career at Toray

How can Toray best retain those we have 
trained?
While  I  think  the  turnover  rate  at  Toray  is  actually  low 

these  locations.  Meanwhile,  we  also  provide  regular 

training for executives and managers in order to facilitate 

at the worksite the management style that is unique to 

Toray.  The  Company  aims  to  expand  its  business  on  a 

global  basis,  making  it  important  for  us  to  have  a  sys-

temic process in place for hiring the most talented core 

staff as the national staff. With this in mind, we are work-

ing  to  create  T-CAS*,  which  can  centrally  manage  the 

compared  to  other  companies,  it  appears  to  have  been 

core staff at Toray Group locations around the world. We 

following  a  general  upward  trend  since  about  2015.  In 

aim to complete the construction of this system within 

the period covered by “AP-G 2022.”

* T-CAS: Toray Career Development Assistance System

Improving productivity through flexible 
workstyles

How is Toray promoting workstyle reforms?
Laws  and  regulations  related  to  workstyle  reforms  in 

Japan have been steadily implemented since April 2019. 

These laws allow a variety of different workstyles based 

on the individual circumstances of the worker. In addition 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

32

to  the  introduction  of  flexible  working  arrangements, 

including  telecommuting,  these  reforms  include  regu-

lations  limiting  the  amount  of  overtime  work  and  mea-

sures designed to improve the working environment so 

that women can play an active role, promote the accep-

tance of overseas workers, employ senior workers, and 

assist  workers  in  balancing  their  work  with  their  child-

care/nursing  care  responsibilities.  These  are  areas  in 

which the kindness of a company is tested, and where 

the sense of fulfillment on the part of the employees can 

be  increased,  thus  contributing  to  the  retention  of  the 

most talented employees and bolstering the strength of 

the  Company.  With  this  in  mind,  Toray  has  established 

is still under 10%, it is steadily rising. It appears clear that 

numerical  targets  in  this  area  and  strengthened  its 

there is a growing number of women in the core staff 

efforts to achieve them.

pool and we accordingly expect to see female officers 

  While not planned at all, telecommuting has become 

arising  from  within  the  Company,  which  I  also  believe 

increasingly  common  due  to  the  COVID-19  pandemic. 

will be of great encouragement to our hard working and 

Many  things  can  be  accomplished  by  working  from  a 

active female employees.

remote location than we initially thought, and it is a good 

chance  to  review  the  working  system  itself  and  make 

changes in people’s working styles. While some individ-

uals may experience inconveniences, I expect improve-

What are your thoughts on the strategy for human 
resources from an SDGs perspective?
In order to realize Toray’s “Sustainability Vision” through 

ments will come eventually, and these kinds of different 

the Green Innovation Business and the Life Innovation 

working  styles  to  become  increasingly  common  as  we 

Business,  we  will  need  to  foster  the  development  of 

move  forward.  On  the  other  hand,  Toray  is  still  a  com-

core  staff  and  professional  human  resources  that  are 

pany,  so  it  does  no  good  to  think  about  improving  the 

adept at adapting to change. I believe the wholehearted 

work environment and exploring flexible working styles if 

efforts  of  each  employee  are  vital  to  achieving  the 

profitability cannot be improved. With this in mind, “AP-G 

SDGs. I also believe that in addition to using the power 

2022” includes the Total Cost Reduction (NTC) Project. 

of  materials  to  resolve  global  issues,  we  can  show 

The flip side to these efforts is that if the Company fails 

the  necessity  of  our  existence  by  playing  an  import-

to  work  to  improve  productivity,  it  will  almost  certainly 

ant role in the world including the creation of employ-

fall short of profitability, which makes it vital to create a 

ment  opportunities,  as  well  as  the  payment  dividends 

robust  operating  structure  that  includes  not  only  work-

to shareholders, and the payment of taxes. I think it is 

style reforms, but enhanced employee management.

worth  noting  that  several  Toray  employees  use  their 

Diversity cannot be realized by simply 
setting a numerical target

Please tell us your thoughts on diversity.
Diversity  is  one  of  the  major  focus  points  in  the  laws 

related  to  workstyle  reforms.  Of  these,  we  have  been 

quick  in  the  hiring  of  senior  workers.  In  fields  where 

experience can make  all  the  difference, many workers 

are over the age of 65, and while there is a mandatory 

retirement  age  of  60,  we  have  been  able  to  re-hire  all 

vacation time to participate in volunteer activities in the 

community, which lead to the discovery of new social 

issues and the creation of new networks. I cannot help 

but  wonder  if  the  Company  can  further  support  these 

kinds of activities by our individual employees.

Fostering human resources that can 
pave the way ahead

As a final note, can you tell me a bit about your 
aspirations?
Toray  since  its  founding,  has  been  focused  on  “peo-

applicants  over  the  age  of  60.  On  the  other  hand,  we 

ple-centric  management.”  In  line  with  this  concept,  I 

have  taken  a  cautious  stance  on  setting  numerical  tar-

would like to see an increase in the number of employ-

gets for the ratio of women in management and exec-

ees who are adept in adapting to change and who can 

utive  positions.  If  we  did  so,  the  focus  would  be  on 

think  and  act  on  their  own  in  not  only  their  own  work, 

meeting  numerical  targets  and  not  on  the  original  pur-

but also in regard to creating goals for the Company and 

pose. While the ratio of women in managerial positions 

themselves as they pave the way forward for Toray.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

33

R&D provide the key to building 
the Toray of tomorrow

Over more than 90 years of its history, Toray has created 

advanced materials and technologies based on the firm 

An Undivided R&D Organization

conviction that “R&D provide the key to building the Toray 

Toray  has  centralized  all  of  its  R&D  functions  into  the 

of tomorrow,” and has expanded business through strate-

Technology  Center.  Bringing  together  specialists  from 

gic collaborations and M&As that maintain synergy with 

many fields in this undivided R&D organization makes it 

these materials and technologies. In order to provide true 

easier to create new innovations by integrating technolo-

solutions to the many societal and economic challenges 

gies, and enables the Company to fully utilize its combined 

of our times, including global environmental issues, there 

strength by actively exploiting technologies and knowl-

is no other way than the pursuit of technology innovation. 

edge from many fields to solve problems in a single busi-

Furthermore, without material innovation, there can never 

ness area. It also enables various advanced materials and 

be final products that are attractive to the market. Looking 

technologies, including those developed for other fields, to 

back over the past, history proves it is advanced materials 

be rapidly applied to multiple businesses. The reason the 

that have created next-generation industries. The Group 

Group is capable of covering such a wide range of business 

will therefore continue to generate innovations that offer 

fields with limited R&D investments is because it focuses 

social and economic value through R&D based on a grand 

the target of these investments on advanced materials 

vision of the times and the needs of society.

and technologies at the same time it fully leverages this 

undivided R&D organization.

An Undivided R&D Organization

Technology Center

Sales Divisions/
Technical Department

Manufacturing Division/
Technical Department

Development Center

New Projects
Development Division

Engineering Division

R&D Division

Advanced materials
and technologies
(Basic chemicals)

Innovative polymer

NANOALLOY®

Nano-structure
design control

Separation membrane

Fine particles

etc.

Core technologies

Organic synthetic
chemistry

Polymer chemistry 

Biotechnology

Nanotechnology

Business network

Fibers & Textiles Division

Resins & Chemicals
Division

Films Division

Torayca & Advanced 
Composites Division
Electronic & Information
 Materials Division
Pharmaceuticals &
Medical Products Division
Water Treatment & 
Environment Division
Affiliated Companies
Division

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Establishing the R&D Innovation Center for the Future with an Eye on the Next 100 Years
As part of Toray’s project to commemorate the 90th anniversary of its founding, in December 2019 it refurbished the 

former Central Research Laboratories building in Otsu City, Shiga, where the company was founded, and established 

the R&D Innovation Center for the Future as a base to further deepen and progress materials research, and to provide 

solutions to future societies. As a nexus of research for the future, the center 

comprises two sites: 1) Integrated Research Site, which has the function of idea 

creation as the core of R&D for the future, and 2) Experimental Research Site, 

which promotes development, evaluation, and demonstration of prototypes 

based on those ideas. In addition, the center pursues strategic open innova-

tion through technological integration with academia and important partners 

in diverse fields, utilizing its innovation hub functions, such as an open lab.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

34

 
 
 
 
Technology Center

Sales Divisions/

Technical Department

Manufacturing Division/

Technical Department

Development Center

New Projects

Development Division

Engineering Division

R&D Division

Advanced materials

and technologies

(Basic chemicals)

Innovative polymer

NANOALLOY®

Nano-structure

design control

Separation membrane

Fine particles

etc.

Core technologies

Organic synthetic

chemistry

Polymer chemistry 

Biotechnology

Nanotechnology

Business network

Fibers & Textiles Division

Resins & Chemicals

Division

Films Division

Torayca & Advanced 

Composites Division

Electronic & Information

 Materials Division

Pharmaceuticals &

Medical Products Division

Water Treatment & 

Environment Division

Affiliated Companies

Division

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Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

35

 
 
 
 
R & D   S T R A T E G Y
and ACTIVITIES FOR LIFE INNOVATION

R&D STRATEGY

An Undivided R&D Organization: 
The Technology Center

to  be  Super  Nanotechnologies  that  have  achieved 

improvements in the discontinuous characteristics of 

materials. These will first be deployed to core growth 

driving businesses to expand nanotechnology into a 

¥50 billion business by fiscal 2025. At the same time, 

Toray Group has centralized all of its R&D functions into 

these Super Nanotechnologies will also be deployed to 

the Technology Center. Bringing together specialists 

new Green Innovation and Life Innovation businesses.

from many fields in this undivided R&D organization 

makes it easier to create new innovations by integrat-

ing technologies, and enables the Group to fully utilize 

its combined strength by actively exploiting techniques 

and knowledge from many fields to solve problems in a 

single business area. It also enables various advanced 

LIFE INNOVATION

Expanding the Life Innovation 
Business with Advanced Materials

materials and technologies, including those developed 

This section introduces the initiatives aiming the expan-

for other fields, to be rapidly applied to multiple busi-

sion of Life Innovation (LI) business, which contributes 

nesses. In addition to technology fusion and combined 

to enhancement of medical care, health and longevity, 

strength, this approach also inherits the Group’s DNA 

diffusion and promotion of public health, and personal 

of pursuit of the ultimate limits and long-term continu-

safety, with a target of increasing revenue six-fold by 

ity. This DNA enables the Technology Center to take 

fiscal 2030 compared with fiscal 2013. Under “AP-G 

a long-term  perspective  in  managing  R&D  invest-

2022,” we will advance business expansion with the 

ments so that there is never a shortage of themes 

goal of reaching ¥300 billion in revenue. Of the business, 

for today and seeds for tomorrow and beyond. As 

we position the pharmaceuticals and medical devices 

part  of  “AP-G  2022,”  the  Group  has  established 

businesses as in a period of incubation for the future, 

priority areas and major initiatives to maximize the 

and we will take following actions for the future growth.

return on R&D investments under the direction of the 

In  the  short-term,  the  pharmaceutical  business 

Technology Center as an undivided R&D organization.

Super Nanotechnology
As a core technology of Toray Group, nanotechnol-

aims  sales  expansion  of  the  oral  antipruritic  drug 
REMITCH®* overseas to grow earnings. Meanwhile, 
the medical devices business will launch continuously 

original products such as HotBalloon to the market, 

ogy  exemplifies  the  pursuit  of  the  ultimate  limits. 

expand domestic and global sales of highly valued (or 

Among the various types, Toray Group considers its 
proprietary, original technologies of NANODESIGN®, 
NANOALLOY®, and Nano-layered Films (PICASUS™)

functionalized) dialyzers, launch and promote sales of 

new product of dialysis machines, and enforce devel-

opment of respiratory disease treatment columns. As 

From Nanotechnology to Super Nanotechnology

Fiber
NANODESIGN®
Thinner

Discontinuous
Characteristic Improvement

Social problem
solving

Resin
NANOALLOY®
Finer

Film
PICASUSTM
Thinner

Green
Innovation
(GR)

Life
Innovation
(LI)

Approx.50Billion yen

as Revenue Target 
in FY 2025

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

36

 
to TORAYMYXIN™, which is used to treat patients 

the cause and status of disease by simultaneously 

with severe sepsis, its clinical study for the treatment 

investigating the expression of multiple genes. Toray 

of sepsis is conducted by our partner in North America. 

Group launched its research into DNA chips in 2000 

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved 

and  developed  DNA  chips  using  a  resin  substrate 

inclusion of the patients with lung disorders associ-

with a unique structure in 2005. This development 

ated with COVID-19 into this study, and Health Canada 

successfully increased the gene detection sensitiv-

approved its temporary use for treatment.

ity 100-fold compared with conventional DNA chips. 

In  addition,  we  focus  on  the  development  of 

In 2007, it was later discovered that cancers release 

TRK-950  cancer  immunotherapy  and  aim  to  com-

RNA  fragments  called  microRNA  into  the  blood  at 

mercialize and expand the DNA chip business. 

extremely low concentrations, yet still have markers 

  As applications of advanced materials to the health-

that correspond to specific types of cancers. Toray 

care field, we aim sales expansion of hygiene products 

Group’s DNA chips are the only technology that can 

including masks, functional textiles like hitoe™, and per-

detect these fragments in high sensitivity, so were 

sonal protective clothing LIVMOA™ including infection 

adopted for a national project. We aim for the earli-

control clothing. Wearable monitoring systems utilizing 

est possible commercial launch because there is no 

hitoe™ enables electrocardiogram (ECG) measurements 

question  society  requires  a  means  of  early  cancer 

with high accuracy, and it facilitates an early detection of 

detection.

arrhythmia through the long-term use and continuous 

measurements. Data acquisition by hitoe™ with long-

term use was completed in a clinical research “Long-

term ECG measurement to detect atrial fibrillation” at 

Development of TRK-950 Cancer 
Immunotherapeutic

University of Tsukuba. LIVMOA™ protective clothing 

Toray Group’s TRK-950 cancer immunotherapeutic 

balances safety, durability, and comfort together at high 

is  expected  to  emerge  as  a  first-in-class  antibody 

level  to  protect  medical  professionals  and  essential 

drug. We anticipate that this will be useful against 

workers from occupational risks. In 2017, Toray Group 

many types of cancers. TRK-950 has already been 

donated 10,000 units of personal protective clothing to 

shown  to  be  effective  against  tumors  in  animal 

the Guinea Government as an Ebola countermeasure. 

models.  In  March  2017,  we  commenced  Phase  I 

We are currently addressing growth in demand for use 

clinical trials in the U.S.A. and France, which have 

as a COVID-19 countermeasure.

*REMITCH® is a registered trademark of Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Aiming for Early Cancer Detection 
with DNA Chips

reported  that,  at  the  present  time,  there  are  no 

issues  with  safety.  However,  these  are  not  the 

final results. In April 2019, we expanded the num-

ber  of  clinical  trial  facilities  currently  studying  the 

safety and efficacy of the drug in aims of applying 

for  approval  as  a  cancer  treatment  at  the  earliest 

DNA  chips  are  a  type  of  biotool  that  can  predict 

possible time.

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Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

37

From Nanotechnology to Super Nanotechnology

Fiber

NANODESIGN®

Thinner

Discontinuous

Characteristic Improvement

NANOALLOY®

Resin

Finer

Film

PICASUSTM

Thinner

Social problem

solving

Approx.50Billion yen

as Revenue Target 

in FY 2025

Green

Innovation

(GR)

Innovation

Life

(LI)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DAY One:
10:30-11:10

Nobuyuki Inohara
Vice President, General Manager, 
Resins & Chemicals Divisionn

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

38

Resins BusinessFurther Strengthening the Compounding BusinessThe resins business has commercialized amorphous res-in such as ABS, and crystalline resin, such as nylon, PBT, PPS, liquid crystal polyester (LCP), and TI polymer, and al-so sells TORAYCA® resin, a resin made by blending these resins and polymers with carbon fiber. Nylon and PBT are used in many automotive parts, while PPS, which is high added-value and highly heat-resistant, is made into prod-ucts that can replace metal parts. The resins business operates 19 bases in 10 countries around the world, and primarily engages in the compounding business in Asian countries. Since fiscal 2014, Toray has expanded produc-tion bases to Mexico, the Republic of Korea, and Hungary, and commenced compound production in India last year. The resins business policy during “AP-G 2022” continues to focus on further expanding these bases.xEV and 5G Applications are Growth MarketsThe production ratio of xEV (electric vehicles) is expected to reach 46% of total automobile produc-tion by 2025 (9% in 2020). PPS is used for xEV power control units, while nylon is used for hydrogen tank components. In addition, the evolution in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) is pushing greater sensor demand, which is in turn expected to increase demand for PBT. Moreover, the launch of 5G com-mercial services in Japan and other countries has led to anticipation for growth in low dielectric PBT with modest transmission loss and in highly heat-resistant PPS for 5G compliant smartphones and base stations. There is also an outlook for growth in demand for original LCP polymers developed by Toray for use in high-speed transmission flexible printed circuits (FPC).Value Chain of Resins BusinessWorktogether tobecomedevelopment partners tosolve social problemsToray’sbusinessdomainsCustomers’businessdomainsRaw materialPolymerizationsales ofbasepolymerCompoundingMolding, PartsAssemblyResins & Chemicals

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

39

Maintaining the No. 1 Position in PPS and Expanding the High-performance ABS BusinessToray is the only integrated manufacturer of PPS mono-mers, polymers, and compounds in the world, and boasts the No.1 share of global PPS compound sales at 27%. PPS is expected to grow at 5% annually on the back of expanding demand from xEV, automotive electronic component, and light-weighting applications. During “AP-G 2022,” the Group will utilize its strengths of materials, integrated raw materials development capabilities, and a global network as a means of pro-posing total solutions that include design and processing methods, and of furthering business expansion. In addition, Toray maintains a 37% share of the global transparent ABS market. The global market for high-performance ABS, including transparent ABS, is forecasted to grow at 5% annually, so the Company is working to increase production capac-ity in Malaysia. Moreover, Toray is aiming for No.1 in high-performance ABS resins through the expansion of transparent ABS for medical use, ABS for automo-bile painting, and engineering plastic alloys.Promoting Chemical RecyclingAlong with using recycled materials, the resins business is also addressing a sustainable society by improving its recycling capabilities through the development of chem-ical recycling technologies that produce the same quality as the original products. Over the medium- to long-term, Toray will also consider developing biomass plastics, as well as biodegradable and marine-biodegradable resins.Chemicals BusinessExpansion Centered on the Main Raw Materials BusinessCentered on the main raw materials business, which handles the mainstay products of nylon and polyes-ter used in fibers, resins, and films, the chemicals business deploys businesses that can utilize technol-ogies in areas related to these products. These areas are broadly divided into three businesses. The basic chemicals business handles Caprolactam and tere-phthalic acid. The fine chemicals business handles pharmaceutical and agrochemical raw materials, fine particles, veterinary medicines, DMSO solvents and cleaning agents, and THIOKOL™ sealants. The aro-matic fine chemicals business handles products made by Soda Aromatic Co., Ltd., a joint-venture company with Mitsui & Co., Ltd., and those products are used in coffee, citrus drinks, and others.Focusing on 3D Printers, Agriculture, the Environment, and Veterinary MedicinesIn the growth business fields, Toray develops and commercializes PPS fine particles used in 3D printer modeling materials. With their superior powder prop-erties and uniform powder size distribution, PPS fine particles are expected to find use in automotive and aerospace applications. M-Dichlorobenzene, a raw material for agrochemicals, is made from a by-product of PPS resin raw material. Its manufacturing process has a comparative advantage in terms of cost, safety, and the environment, and is the reason Toray main-tains the No.1 global share. Moreover, the Company is working to create high-value for ammonium sul-fate, a by-product of lactam that is used as a nitrogen fertilizer, by modifying it into a form that is suited to mechanized agricultural spraying. In environment-related areas, Toray is focused on expanding THIOKOL™ sealants, which are used for high heat insulation multi-layered glass and con-tribute to energy-savings. In veterinary medicine, the Company is accelerating overseas deployment of the world’s first feline interferon and a feline renal function decline inhibitor.(FY)2019 Actual(IFRS)320.4410.0+28%2022 Target(IFRS)(Billion yen)(note) include transactionswithin the GroupChemicalsResins0100200300400500Revenue Targets in “AP-G 2022”Pursuit of Ultimate Performance in 
High Value-added Products in Growth 
Business Fields

stations  with  the  spread  of  5G,  expansion  of  xEV 

and automatic driving. We are also anticipating that 

demand for DFR will increase due to the downsiz-

ing of circuit substrates and increases in fine-pitch 

In  the  films  business,  we  are  advancing  the  expan-

in wiring circuits. A photoresist formed by a photo-

sion of business and increases in revenue and profit 

sensitive resin in a film form, DFR is a material used 

with polyester (PET) films and battery separator films 

to  form  circuit  boards  for  electronic  components. 

(BSF) as the two supporting pillars of the business, in 

Strict  quality  is  required  of  the  PET  film  used  for 

conjunction with broadening polypropylene (OPP) film 

DFR, such as high transparency that does not inhibit 

sales by their use in capacitor and packaging material 

light, reduced surface micro-scratches, and the con-

applications.  Polyphenylene  sulfide  (PPS)  films  and 

trol  of  foreign  substances  inside  the  film.  We  will 

aramid films are one-of-a kind, high-performance film 

proceed  with  product  differentiation  and  maintain 

products. We are also widely deploying a lineup that 

a  high  market  share  by  anticipating  the  increasing 

includes processed film products, such as self-adhe-

sophistication of those quality requirements.

sive protective films and clear metallized films. Based 

Toray’s  proprietary  nano-layering  technology 

on  the  “polymer,  design,  and  polymerization  tech-

enables  about  1,000  layers  in  PICASUS™  film. 

nologies,”  “film  design  and  control  technologies,” 

Stacking layers of different types enable this film to 

and “film manufacturing process technologies” that 

selectively reflect and transmit light of various wave-

underpin these products, we are pursuing properties, 

lengths including ultraviolet, visible light and infrared 

such  as  heat  resistance,  dimension  stability,  trans-

rays.  We  will  promote  PICASUS™  film  in  a  wide 

parency and surface smoothness demanded of film 

range of fields, such as blue-light reduction, sensor 

products, and cost reductions to the utmost limits.

cover applications, such as in-vehicle emblems, and 

heat-reflecting window frame applications.

PET Film Focusing on MLCC and DFR

The  PET  film  LUMIRROR™  is  a  core  growth-driv-

ing  business  that  boasts  manufacturing  and  sales 

Strengthening Production Facilities of 
BSF in Europe for xEVs

bases  at  six  hub  locations  around  the  world  and  a 

Its  strengths  lying  in  a  uniform  fine  pore  structure 

No.  1  share  of  the  market.  This  film  is  used  in  a 

based on polymer technology and an advanced film 

wide range of applications, such as information and 

structure based on film fundamental technology, our 

telecommunications,  general  industries,  and  pack-

SETELA™  battery  separator  film  (BSF)  contributes 

aging materials. Especially during the “AP-G 2022” 

to the outstanding safety and high performance of 

period, armed with high quality control expertise in 

lithium-ion batteries. In addition, our unique technol-

addition  to  the  surface  forming  technologies  cul-

ogies in heat resistance and adhesive coatings have 

tivated  with  magnetic  tapes  in  the  1990s,  we  are 

led to high safety, high reliability, and longer battery 

promoting  business  expansion  of  high-functional 

release  PET  films  in  fields  where  market  growth 

can be expected, for example in multilayer ceramic 

capacitor (MLCC) release film and dry film photore-

sist (DFR) applications.

In  addition  to  the  increase  in  the  number  of 

ceramic layers and the number of units installed due 

to  downsizing  and  higher  capacity,  further  growth 

in MLCC demand is expected in the years to come 

against  a  backdrop  of  the  increased  functions  of 

Demand for Battery Separator Films

(billion m2/yr)

Consumer applications

Automotive applications

annual growth rate
over 20%

8.0

6.0

4.0

2.0

0

smartphones and the installation of additional base 

(FY)

2018

2019

2022

F

i

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

40

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Toray Group Production Capacity of
Battery Separator Films

Enhanced Addressing of Sustainability

Hungary

In the films business, we are working to establish a 

(billion m2/yr)

1.0

0.5

0

increase
about 20%

increase
about 30%

recovery system for release films to enhance sus-

tainability. At the present time, removing the coat-

ing materials and resins from the release PET films 

has  difficulties,  and  thus  mainly  waste  treatment 

and  thermal  recycling  are  utilized.  By  establishing 

a  recovery  system,  however,  we  will  advance  the 

construction  of  a  circulation-type  recycling  system 

by  utilizing  the  films  for  other  materials,  such  as 

fibers, and encouraging their reuse as films.

End of 2018

End of 2019

End of 2022

life. Since the demand for BSF in automotive appli-

In the market for packaging materials, needs are 

cations is growing due to the expansion of xEVs in 

becoming  more  diversified  and  efforts  to  reduce 

the European market, Toray plans to strengthen its 

food  waste  are  increasing  across  the  world,  and 

production facilities in Hungary and start operations 

thus  the  functions  and  quality  required  of  packag-

in 2021. In addition to IoT devices, the range of con-

ing materials are becoming more sophisticated. By 

sumer applications is also expanding to include sta-

combining  our  film  products  and  film  processing 

tionary fuel cells and power tools.

technologies, we are providing optimal products for 

all  packaging  applications  and  contributing  to  the 

extended shelf lives of food products.

OPP Film: Strengthening Production 
Facilities in Automotive Capacitors

Combining the contradictory characteristics of thin-

ness and the high voltage resistance, TORAYFAN™ 

polypropylene  (OPP)  film  captured  the  top  share 

in the automotive capacitor film market. There are 

strong needs for smaller and lighter power control 

units (PCUs) that drive xEV motors and film capac-

itors, and by 2022 we will increase the production 

capacity  of  films  for  automotive  capacitors  to  1.6 

times  the  current  scale.  In  addition,  we  will  focus 

on high-functional packaging materials, having intro-

duced  the  latest  five-layer  laminated,  high-speed 

film  production  facility  in  the  U.S.A.  to  meet  the 

increasingly  diverse  and  sophisticated  customer 

needs in the food packaging market.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

41

(FY)201620172018201920192022Target316.9380.0+20%(Billion yen)0100200300400IFRSJ-GAAPRevenue Targets in “AP-G 2022” 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
&

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Information Materials

Implementing “The One” Strategy 

Leveraging  these  strengths,  Toray  will  work  to 

Under “AP-G 2019,” we expanded businesses 

maintain and expand its market share while focusing 

accompanying  growth  in  OLED  and  semicon-

on  the  development  and  launching  of  products  that 

ductor  memory,  electronic  components  for 

significantly contribute to weight, size and cost reduc-

telecommunication,  as  well  as  greater  use  of 

tions,  including  multilayer  flexible  substrates,  multi-

flexible  circuit  substrates  for  large  TVs.  As  for 

layer micro coils, and high-density flexible substrates 

printing applications, we have pivoted to growth 

that concentrate multiple functions into one package.

markets like label and packaging printing, in light 

of  digitalization  decreasing  the  use  of  general 

printing materials. Under “AP-G 2022,” we will 

implement “The One” Strategy, which consists 

of  “First  One:”  early  adoption  of  our  products 

through  rapid  development  using  our  wide 

Display Field: Develop Wide-ranging 
Applications for Advanced Materials 
in the OLED Display Field

range  of  advanced  technologies  and  by  identifying 

In  the  display  field,  Toray  aims  to  increase  sales  of 

future customer needs based on our strong relation-

OLED display materials, for which demand is grow-

ship of trust with them; “Only One:” the creation of 

ing given the higher ratio of OLED displays used in 

high  barrier-to-entry  (intellectual  property  networks, 

smartphones  and  TVs.  Toray’s  photosensitive  poly-

high  quality,  stable  supply,  cost  competitiveness, 

imide (featuring high reliability, pattern shape control, 

customer support); and “Number One:” the achieve-

and  high  sensitivity)  has  become  the  industry  stan-

ment  of  industry  standardization  by  leveraging  our 

dard as an RGB insulation and planarization material.

track record and expertise worldwide.

In  addition,  Toray  is  working  to  expand  busi-

Semiconductor & Electronic Component 
Field: Timely Launching New Products 
into Growth Business Fields

5G and IoT are now poised for rapid growth in the 

semiconductor  and  electronic  component  fields. 

nesses  for  organic  light-emitting  materials,  flexible 

board materials, and conductive paste while devel-

oping  a  wide  array  of  applications  for  advanced 

materials in the OLED display field.

Advanced Materials for Improved OLED Displays

Insulation Layer and
Planarization Layer Materials

Organic Light-Emitting
Material

High-frequency devices used in these areas require 

Photosensitive polyimide

• High electron mobility

low  dielectric  constant  materials.  In  response, 

we  will  aggressively  expand  our  businesses  using 

our  advanced  polymer  design  technologies  and 

world-leading materials development capabilities.

  STEMCO  is  a  joint  venture  with  the  Samsung 

Group  boasting  advanced  technologies  and  cost 

competitiveness that produces and sells flexible cir-

cuit board (chip on film). In addition, Toray Group is 
a leading maker of base films like Kapton® and sput-
tered/copper-plated  Flexible  Copper  Clad  Laminate 

(FCCL),  and  we  have  established  a  supply  chain 

completely within the Group that includes a chip on 

film IC-mounting company.

De facto standard

• High reliability

• Pattern shape control

• High sensitivity

• High efficiency

Touch sensor panel

TFT board

Flexible Board Material

Conductive Paste

Non-photosensitive Polyimide

“RAYBRIDTM”

• Ultra-high heat resistance

• Fine-pattern wiring

• Transparency

• Low resistance

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

42

 
 
 
 
Printing Field: Making Printing 
Systems with Zero Environmental 
Impact the Global Standard

For printing applications, VOCs (volatile organic com-

pounds) and organic solvent waste liquid have been 

highlighted  as  environmental  issues.  In  response, 

our Waterless Plate significantly reduces VOC emis-

sions compared to conventional printing methods. In 

addition, we are working to realize a shift to printing 

systems with low environmental impact by develop-

ing  mainly  water-soluble  ink  and  aqueous  cleaning 

solutions  that  enable  completely  VOC-free  printing 

systems. We will steadily work to make printing sys-

tems  with  zero  environmental  impact  as  the  global 

standard  by  earnestly  marketing  them  to  end-use 

customers and rapidly spreading their use based on 

printing company specifications.

Accelerate Expansion into the Life 
Innovation Growth Field

Toray will also focus on X-ray scintillator panels as a 

new growth field centered on Life Innovation. These 

panels  use  sensors  to  generate  images  by  con-

verting  irradiated  X-rays  into  visible  light.  However, 

conventional methods cause light dispersion at con-

version layers, therefore impeding the generation of 

clear images. We have significantly improved image 

definition by using our proprietary pixelated scintilla-

tor to solve this problem. This will greatly contribute 

to  the  early  detection  of  diseases  such  as  breast 

cancer. In addition, we will aggressively promote var-

ious materials such as plastic optical fibers that fea-

ture high light transmission efficiency and are used 

for endoscope light guides, as well as materials for 

displays, sensors, and circuits that must be compact 

and lightweight for wearable devices.

DAY One:
12:20-13:00

Hiroshi Enomoto
Vice President, General Manager,
Electronic & Information Materials Division

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

43

(FY)20172018201920192022Target67.4100.0+48%(Billion yen)040608010020IFRSJ-GAAPOthersPrintingDisplaySemiconductor &Electronic ComponentsRevenue Targets in “AP-G 2022”DAY two:
9:30-10:20

Mitsuo Ohya
Senior Vice President, 
General Manager, Fibers & Textiles Division

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

44

Fibers & Textiles Still a Growth IndustryDemand for fibers and textiles is expected to grow at a rate of 3% per year as the population grows, people’s quality of life improves, and the consumption of mid-dle-income demographic groups mainly in emerging countries increases. Fibers and textiles, which evolved not only for clothing but also for various applications, including industrial, civil engineering, agriculture, and life sciences, are a growth industry globally. Toray antici-pates that the fibers and textiles industry will continue to grow, centering on polyester, at a rate that may outpace world population growth. Under these circumstances, the Company is ranked 15th in the world in terms of the production capacity of the three major synthetic fibers (nylon, polyester, and acrylic), but we estimate that we have the largest sales in the world in the synthetic fibers business which deploys textile business and integrated business from fiber and textiles to garments.Growth by Three-dimensional Business ModelToray Group’s fibers and textiles business features the world’s only three-dimensional business model that enables the provision of all kinds of solutions by freely combining its strengths which make three axes: (1) tech-nological development and variety of products; (2) vertical integration in the supply chain; and (3) global business network. Based on this unique business model, “global business expansion in growth fields and regions,” “business expansion by addressing sustainability” and “advancement of business model” are regarded as growth drivers under “AP-G 2022,” and the Company will enhance “global business expansion,” “materials development” and “value chain” at multiple levels. Specifically, we will strengthen the nonwoven fabric, non-woven material created using ultra-fine fibers in an "island in the sea" configuration, and the airbag businesses as well as the integrated business from fiber and textiles to garments in the apparel-use, and aim to achieve sustain-able growth through differentiation strategies. Focus on Nonwoven Fabrics, Nonwoven Material created using Ultra-fine Fibers in an “island in the sea” Configuration, and Airbags, etc.In a global nonwoven fabric market that is growing at an annual rate of 5%, we are promoting to develop differen-tiated products for key applications, including those for hygiene products, filters, and automobiles, with the aim of building “a unique business framework of nonwoven fabric, covering spunbond and staple nonwoven fabric.” In the hygiene product applications, we will strengthen Fibers & Textiles

Our Strength: 
World’s only Three Dimensional Business Model

Global Business Network

North Africa

South Asia

Americas

Global Assets &
Global Operation

Europe

ASEAN

Korea

China

Japan

Nylon

Polyester

Acrylic

Technological
Development &
Variety of
Products

Industrial FY

Advanced Materials

PPS

PTEE

PLA

PTT

Nano

Nonwoven

Fibers

Textiles Garments

Wide Range of
Business Areas &
Human Network

Microfiber

SB

Material Variety &
Innovative Products

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

45

innovative product development through tie-ups with customers and build a local production for local consump-tion supply system that responds to increasing demand in various parts of Asia. In filter applications, we will work to improve the performance of polyester nonwoven fabric as an environmentally friendly material for use such as industrial dust collectors. In automotive applications, we will develop nonwoven fabrics for sound-absorbing mate-rials, which contribute to noise reduction inside vehicles. In the case of nonwoven material created using ultra-fine fibers in an “island in the sea” configura-tion, we will continue to enhance brand value with Ultrasuede® and Alcantara® at the core of two brand strategies, targeting the high-end markets for a variety of applications, such as automobiles, fashion apparel, and interiors. We will also increase environmental value by developing plant-based material, for example. In airbags, given added impetus by more stringent installation regulations primarily in emerging countries and stronger collision safety regulations, we will proac-tively expand our business with a production and sales structure capable of providing airbag fabrics of same qual-ity from six locations around the world in a timely manner. As we acquired Alva, an airbag cushion manufacturing company, in fiscal 2019, we will also firmly capture the needs for more compact and complex sewn products and incorporate Alva’s cushioning knowledge into the base fabric design to enhance our proposal capabilities.Addressing SustainabilityBased on the Toray Group Sustainability Vision, we will expand environmentally friendly materials from the per-spectives of saving energy, new energy, plant-based, water treatment, air purification, low environmental impact, and recycling. In materials related to the med-ical and healthcare fields—based on the Sustainability Vision as well, from the three perspectives of improv-ing the quality of medical care, health maintenance and longevity, and personal safety—we aim to expand our business by addressing sustainability with hitoe™, the performance fabric that monitors workers and defend from heat, HugFit™ for breast cancer patients, and LIVMOA™ single-use protective clothing.Strengthening the Integrated Business in the Apparel-useWith regard to the advancement of the business model, an important issue is to strengthen the “integrated business from fiber and textiles to garments” that enable us to continue to deepen our integrated supply chain for fibers and textiles based on applications and end customer needs, and we will continue to deepen our integrated supply chain in the Chinese market. In ASEAN countries, we will work to extend and upgrade the supply chain by making use of converting busi-nesses in Vietnam, in addition to Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. In South Asia, we will build a supply chain in anticipation of growth in the Indian market.(FY)20172016201520142013201220112018201920192022TargetImage Around2030831.059.676.01,030.0(Billion yen)06009001,2001,500300(Billion yen)0609012015030IFRSJ-GAAPRevenue Targets in “AP-G 2022”Net Sales/Revenue (left)Operating Income/Core Operating Income (right)“AP-G 2013”“AP-G 2016”“AP-G 2019”“AP-G 2022”Long-term Corporate Vision “AP-Growth TORAY 2020”“TORAY VISION 2030”VerticalIntegrationin Supply ChainC a r b o n   F i b e r 
Composite Materials

Expectations for New Business 
Opportunities

air taxis, large drones, and other “flying cars.” At the 

same time, North America is projected to lead growth 

in demand for rockets and satellites. Despite the mat-

Although  the  coronavirus  pandemic  has  become 

uration in demand for golf clubs and fishing rods seen 

a major factor of volatility in the demand for carbon 

in developed countries, bicycles are expected to drive 

fiber composite materials, the revolution in mobility, 

growth in sports applications. Industrial applications are 

expansion of new energy, and environmental needs 

projected to see expanded use of carbon fibers as a 

allow Toray Group to anticipate new business oppor-

result of larger wind turbine blades, which decrease 

tunities. Likewise, the Group projects a return to a path 

power generation costs, as well as see compressed 

for growth around 2022 and expansion through 2030 

hydrogen gas (CHG) tanks and carbon fiber electrode 

at a CAGR of around 8%. In parallel with the rise in 

substrates grow into major applications with the spread 

demand for high-performance aircraft, aerospace appli-

of fuel cell vehicles (FCVs).

cations are expected to see new demand emerge for 

Carbon fiber demand outlook

Overall

Overall demand is expected to grow at a CAGR of 8% until 2030

Aerospace

In addition to commercial aircrafts, demand will be created by 
the  new  market  for  “Flying  Cars,”  such  as  air  taxis  and  large 
drones, and demand for rockets, satellites, etc. will grow mainly 
in North America

Sports

Bicycle will lead the growth while golf shafts and fishing rod 
applications will mature in developed countries

Industrial

In addition to increased adoption of carbon fibers for wind tur-
bine blade applications due to its size increase, hydrogen tanks 
and  FC  substrates  will  grow  into  major  applications  with  the 
spread of FCVs

(K tons)
200

Industrial

Sports

Aerospace

(Toray’s
Estimate)
CAGR
(’19-’30)
183

8%

130

106

79

69

63

150

100

50

0

(FY)

‘17 ‘18 ‘19

‘22

‘25

‘30

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

46

Providing the Best Cost Performance
Toray Group possess a business structure capable of 

proposing and supplying regular tow carbon fibers with 

the world’s highest performance and large tow carbon 

fibers with dominating cost competitiveness. Likewise, 

the Group maintains the top global market shares* of 

regular tow at 48% and large tow at 51%, making up 

49% share of the entire market. In addition to our rich 

experience in thermosetting matrix resins, the Group 

also  has  the  technical  development  capabilities  to 

design  and  propose  next-generation  thermoplastic 

resins with superior formability. Moreover, the Group 

has built strong ties of mutual trust with leading com-

panies around the world based on 50 years’ worth of 

accumulated data and a global supply network.

  Along  with  continuing  to  deliver  easily  moldable 

structural  materials  that  exhibit  their  performance 

exactly as designed, the Group will propose high-per-

formance solutions that cannot be achieved with other 

materials and competitor products. At the same time, 

the Group will provide materials with the highest level 

of cost performance by improving productivity through 

digital transformation (DX), developing new processes 

9%

that realize higher added-value at a cost equal to or 

3%

5%

below  that  of  existing  products,  and  developing 

high-performance carbon fibers and new matrix res-

ins. Moreover, the Group will propose pricing methods 

that reflect the economic value of carbon fibers with 

aims of providing a stable cost that makes it easy for 

customers to procure them over the long-term.

* Market shares are accurate as of fiscal 2018

 
Applying Excess Capacity Due to 
the Impact of Reduced Boeing 787 
Production Rates to other Applications 
and Making thorough Cost Reductions

Capturing Business and Promoting a 
de Facto Standard for CHG tanks and 
Electrode Substrates

With  mass  production  of  FCVs  expected  to  begin 

During “AP-G 2022,” the impact of reduced Boeing 

around  2021  and  onward,  Toray  Group  foresees 

787 medium-sized passenger aircraft production rates 

accelerating  growth  in  demand  for  extra-high  pres-

will be inevitable. In response, Toray Group will divert 

sure tanks suited to hydrogen fuel refilling. Because 

the resulting excess capacity to satellites and CHG tank 

hydrogen is highly flammable and transparent, this a 

applications in order to minimize new capital expendi-

growth business field where our products for pressure 

tures. Meanwhile, the Group will go beyond structural 

vessel applications with a nearly 20-year track record, 

components to enhance materials development for 

commanding share, and earned trust can exhibit their 

seats and other interior parts. Initiatives for capturing 

strengths. Moreover, our molded carbon fiber materials 

new aircraft programs will remain an issue of top pri-

have also led the world for use in FCV electrode sub-

ority. The Group will also strengthen its approach to 

strates. Electrode substrates require a high functionality 

start-ups developing small aircrafts because we see 

and reliability suitable for gas diffusion. Leveraging our 

the growing need for further weight savings, particu-

strengths of 40 years of experience and the world’s 

larly for single aisle aircrafts, as an opportunity.

largest supply capabilities, the Group will continue to 

  Moreover, the Group will promote further cost com-

promote joint developments in this area with leading 

petitive enhancements through radical cost reductions.

automotive manufacturers.

Accelerating Enhancements to Wind 
Turbine Blade Production Facilities

Carbon fibers for wind turbine blades, anticipated as a 

new growth driver, are projected to grow at a CAGR of 

13% during “AP-G 2022.” The lengths of wind turbine 

blades are being extended as the most effective way of 

increasing wind power generation efficiency, so the adop-

tion of light weight, highly rigid carbon fiber reinforced 

plastic (CFRP) blades is accelerating. Given its strengths 

of cost competitiveness and high-quality, Toray Group’s 

Zoltek holds an approximately 60% global share of the 

large tow carbon fiber market for wind turbine blade appli-

cations. The Group aims to further expand this business 

by actively participating in the Chinese market and the 

growing number of new offshore wind turbine programs.

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Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

47

Revenue Targets in “AP-G 2022”236.9275.022.624.09.5%8.7%Decreasein aircraftdemandGrowthexpansionStrengtheningcostcompetitivenessOthers(Billion yen)• 787 production rate reduction• Termination of A380 production• Expansion of growth drivers• Variable cost reduction• Fixed cost reductionExchange rate: 105 JPY/USD (FY2022)(FY)2019Actual(IFRS)CoreOperatingIncomeRevenue2022Target(IFRS)Aim for 24 billion yen in revenue in FY2022 by covering the decrease in demand for commercial aircraft through expanding the growth driver businesses, strengthening cost competitiveness and increasing sales for other applications, etc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Becoming an Excellent Company in the 
Water Treatment Business

Increasing RO Membrane Production 
Capacity by 1.6 Times

Because it is becoming more difficult to secure the 

Led by China and the Middle East, RO membrane 

required  quantities  and  quality  of  water  by  natural 

market  growth  is  projected  to  achieve  a  CAGR  of 

purification  due  in  part  to  rapid  population  growth, 

approximately 7% in response to global water short-

water treatment technologies have become essen-

ages and growing concerns over the environment. 

tial  in  the  21st  century.  Water  treatment  mem-

In  China,  Toray  Group  is  seeing  more  wastewater 

branes contain tiny pores and are categorized as RO 

treatment projects as a result of increasingly strict 

(reverse osmosis), NF (nanofiltration), UF (ultrafiltra-

environmental regulations, and experiencing greater 

tion),  and  MF  (microfiltration)  membranes  depend-

demand for advanced water treatment due to higher 

ing on the separation target. Toray Group develops, 

drinking water quality standards. Meanwhile, in the 

manufactures,  and  sells  all  of  these  membrane 

Middle East, the Group is seeing a dramatic increase 

products in-house.

in  large-scale  seawater  desalination  projects  using 

  Used for seawater desalination and other appli-

energy  efficient  RO  membranes  in  place  of  ther-

cations,  Toray  Group  has  steadily  expanded  RO 

mal distillation technologies in response to growing 

membranes  as  a  core  growth  driving  business  by 

demand  for  water  due  to  population  growth  and 

developing  and  launching  new  high-performance 

industrial  promotion  measures.  Against  this  back-

products  to  the  market,  enhancing  global  produc-

drop, Toray Group will increase RO membrane pro-

tion  and  sales  capabilities,  extending  synergy  with 

duction capacity by 1.6 times compared with fiscal 

former Woongjin Chemical, which was acquired in 

2019  over  the  course  of  “AP-G  2022.”  Moreover, 

2014, and establishing a stable production structure 

the Group will continue to thoroughly enhance cost 

at  a  new  location  in  the  Middle  East.  Toray  Group 

structures and non-price competitiveness, including 

is  also  strengthening  the  business  structure  for 

proposal capabilities and technical services, in order 

UF  and  MBR  (membrane  bioreactor)  membranes 

to maintain our top global share.

by  developing  new  sales  channels  and  launching 

new products to the market. In terms of the plant 

and  equipment  business,  the  Group  is  working  to 

strengthen  the  structure  of  the  EPC  (Engineering, 

Procurement,  Construction)  sector  centered  on 

Suido Kiko. As a result, net sales in the overall water 

treatment business for fiscal 2019 grew 1.7 times 

compared  with  fiscal  2013.  Notably,  net  sales  in 

the RO membrane business grew 2.1 times. Under 

“AP-G 2022,” the Group aims to expand sales and 

business  for  UF  and  MBR  products  by  leveraging 

the global sales network for RO membranes, which 

maintain  one  of  the  largest  global  shares,  and  to 

connect  this  growth  to  deployment  of  total  solu-

tions (IMS).

Water Treatment

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

48

RO Element for Industries Sales Volume (FY2013=100)Net Sales of Water Treatment Business (FY2013=100)(FY)2019Actual2016Actual2013Actual2022Target2019Actual(J-GAAP)2016Actual(J-GAAP)2013Actual(J-GAAP)2022Target(IFRS)(Billion yen)Brackish waterUltrapureWaste waterreclamationSea water010152025305(FY)Approx. 2.3 timesgrowth in 10 yrs. since 2013Further salesexpansion in SeaWater and WasteWater Reclamationapplication (in whichToray is competitive)(Billion yen)ROUFMBRSystems0510152025D
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Doubling the UF Membrane Business 
with “New Tips”

offers easy on-site handling, and delivers price com-

petitiveness. This move is aimed at firmly capturing 

replacement demand, which accounts for one-quar-

UF  membranes  are  used  for  a  wide  range  of  appli-

ter of the entire market, as a means of more than 

cations,  including  drinking  and  industrial  water  pro-

doubling  the  MBR  membrane  business  compared 

duction,  sewage  and  wastewater  recycling,  and 

with fiscal 2019.

pre-treatment  for  RO  membrane  seawater  desalina-

tion. In response to growing global demand for sewage 

and wastewater treatment, the UF membrane market 

is projected to grow at a CAGR of approximately 10%. 

Leveraging Expertise to Accelerate 
IMS Deployment

In  the  UF  membrane  business,  we  developed  New 

More  recently,  the  fields  of  water  purification, 

Tips, a new product that reduces overall EPC costs for 

seawater  desalination,  and  sewage  and  waste-

plants by 10%. “New Tips” was realized by increasing 

water  recycling  have  focused  their  attention  on 

the membrane area by 25% for the same housing size 

IMS  (Integrated  Membrane  System),  an  approach 

based on a new technology that maintains the mem-

that  combines  various  types  of  membranes.  Toray 

brane  strength  even  with  thinner  hollow-fiber  mem-

Group  develops  all  types  of  membranes  in-house 

branes.  With  New  Tips  as  a  strategic  product,  Toray 

and has intimate knowledge on the characteristics 

Group  is  strengthening  collaboration  with  partner 

of each, thereby providing us with the capability to 

companies, especially in China and ASEAN, in aims of 

design the optimal system for the water source and 

doubling business compared with fiscal 2019.

application, and to achieve the highest performance 

at low cost. Leveraging these strengths, the Group 

will steadily grow our IMS track-record.

Doubling the MBR Business with 
“NHP”

MBR membranes are a submerged type membrane 

module used in the membrane bioreactor process, 

an  advanced  sewage  and  wastewater  treatment 

technology, and are increasingly being adopted for 

sewage  and  wastewater  recycling.  Therefore,  the 

MBR  membrane  market  is  projected  to  see  con-

tinued  growth  at  a  CAGR  of  approximately  10%. 

Although  our  MBR  membranes  have  captured  a 

growing share of the market due to their high per-

meability  and  durability,  Toray  Group  is  focused 

on  expanding  sales  of  “NHP,”  a  new  product  that 

saves space, reduces energy consumption by 30%, 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

49

RO Element for Industries Sales Volume (FY2013=100)Net Sales of Water Treatment Business (FY2013=100)(FY)2019Actual2016Actual2013Actual2022Target2019Actual(J-GAAP)2016Actual(J-GAAP)2013Actual(J-GAAP)2022Target(IFRS)(Billion yen)Brackish waterUltrapureWaste waterreclamationSea water010152025305(FY)Approx. 2.3 timesgrowth in 10 yrs. since 2013Further salesexpansion in SeaWater and WasteWater Reclamationapplication (in whichToray is competitive)(Billion yen)ROUFMBRSystems0510152025 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OUR FIRST IR DAY EVENT

We  appreciate  your  continued 

understanding  of  our  manage-

ment and investor relations activ-

ities.  In  order  to  provide  more 

information about our strategy for 

growth in each of our businesses 

based  on  “Project  AP-G  2022,” 

our  medium-term  management 

program announced in May of this 

year, we recently held “TORAY IR 

Day: Medium-term Management 

Program,  “Project  AP-G  2022” 

Business Briefing by Segments,” 

Hideki Hirabayashi
Corporate Vice President, Investor Relations

and medium-term strategy for 
respective businesses through 
this  beneficial  meeting.”  On 
the  other  hand,  other  com-
ments pointed out future chal-
lenges:  “Issues  such  as  the 
correlation  between  business 
strategy and profit growth, and 
verification  of  capital  invest-
ment  effectiveness  were  not 
sufficiently  addressed.”  We 
will  reference  these  valuable 
opinions  in  our  management 
and IR activities in the future.

  We  would  like  continue  to  hold  IR  events  and 
other activities that are opportunities for fulfilling dia-
logue with all of our shareholders and investors. We 
sincerely  request  your  further  support  and  under-
standing for our management and IR activities. 

The  titles  and  division  names  used  throughout  the  article 
are those used on this recently held IR Day. There may be 
variations from the time of publication of this report. 

our first ever such event. 
  Given the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, we pro-
vided  the  event  live  over  the  Internet  to  an  audi-
ence of some 150 viewers in total. We would like 
to take this opportunity to express our appreciation 
to all those who took time from their busy sched-
ules  to  attend  IR  Day,  and  also  to  everyone  who 
streamed the event from our homepage.

In  our  post-event  participant  survey,  we 
received  favorable  comments  to  the  effect  of  “I 
was able to renew my understanding of positioning 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020
Integrated Annual Report 2020

50
50

 
Organization
(As of July 1, 2020)

Board of 
Directors

President and 
Representative 
Member of the Board,
Representative 
Member of the Board

Corporate Strategic Planning Division

Representative from Overseas

General Administration & Communications Division

Legal & Compliance Division

Human Resources Division

Finance & Controller’s Division

Executive Committee

Quality Assurance Division

Board of 
Corporate 
Auditors

Corporate Auditors

Corporate Auditors 
Office

Auditing Dept.

Intellectual Property Division

Information Systems Division

Purchasing & Logistics Division

Corporate Marketing Planning Dept.

Global Environment Business Strategic Planning Dept.

Life Innovation Business Strategic Planning Dept.

Branches

Affiliated Companies Division

Fibers & Textiles Division

Resins & Chemicals Division

Films Division

Torayca & Advanced Composites Division

Electronic & Information Materials Division

Pharmaceuticals & Medical Products Division

Water Treatment & Environment Division

Technology Center

Manufacturing Division

Engineering Division

Research & Development Division

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

51

Management systemMembers of the Board and Corporate Auditors
(As of June 23, 2020)

President and
Representative Member of the Board
Akihiro Nikkaku

Representative Member of the Board
Yukichi Deguchi

Representative Member of the Board
Koichi Abe

Representative Member of the Board
Mitsuo Ohya

Member of the Board
Satoru Hagiwara

Member of the Board
Masahiko Okamoto

Member of the Board
Minoru Yoshinaga

Member of the Board
Kazuyuki Adachi

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

52

Member of the Board (Outside)
Ryoji Noyori

Member of the Board (Outside)
Kunio Ito

Member of the Board (Outside)
Susumu Kaminaga

Member of the Board (Outside)
Kazuo Futagawa

Corporate Auditor
Toru Fukasawa

Corporate Auditor
Shogo Masuda

Corporate Auditor (Outside)
Toshio Nagai

Corporate Auditor (Outside)
Kazuya Jono

Corporate Auditor (Outside)
Hiroyuki Kumasaka

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

53

Management Team
(As of June 23, 2020)

Members of the Board
President and 
Representative Member of the Board
Akihiro Nikkaku
1973  Joined the Company
2001  General Manager, Engineering Division;

General Manager, Second Engineering Dept.

2002  Vice President (Member of the Board)
2004  Senior Vice President (Member of the Board)
2006   Senior Vice President (Member of the Board & 

Member of the Executive Committee)
2007   Executive Vice President and Representative 

Representative Member of the Board
Koichi Abe
1977  Joined the Company
2004  General Manager, Aichi Plant
2005  Vice President (Member of the Board)
2009  Senior Vice President (Member of the Board)
2011   Senior Vice President (Member of the Board & 

Member of the Executive Committee)
2013   Senior Vice President and Representative 

Member of the Board

Representative Member of the Board
Yukichi Deguchi
1973  Joined the Company
2009   Assistant General Manager, Research & 

Development Division

2009  Vice President (Member of the Board)
2012  Senior Vice President (Member of the Board)
2014   Senior Vice President (Member of the Board and 

Member of the Executive Committee)
2018   Executive Vice President and Representative 

Member of the Board

2014   Executive Vice President and Representative 

Member of the Board

2010   President and Representative Member of the Board
2020    President and Representative Member of the 
Board, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating 
Officer (incumbent)

Member of the Board

2020   Executive Vice President (Representative 
Member of the Board) (incumbent)

2020   Executive Vice President (Representative 
Member of the Board) (incumbent)

Representative Member of the Board
Mitsuo Ohya
1980  Joined the Company
2009   General Manager, Industrial & Textile Fibers 

Division

2012   Vice President (Member of the Board)
2014   Retired from Vice President (Member of the 

Board)
 President and Representative Member of the 
Board, Toray International, Inc.

2016   Senior Vice President (Member of the Board & 
Member of the Executive Committee) 
2020   Executive Vice President (Representative 
Member of the Board) (incumbent)

Member of the Board
Satoru Hagiwara
1981  Joined the Company
2012   General Manager, Industrial Films Division; 

Chairman, Toray Films Europe S.A.S.; Chairman, 
Toray Plastics Europe S.A.

2012  Vice President (Member of the Board)
2014  Senior Vice President (Member of the Board)
2017   President and Representative Member of the 
Board, Toray Advanced Film Co., Ltd. 
2020   Senior Vice President (Member of the Board) 

(incumbent)

Member of the Board
Kazuyuki Adachi
1980  Joined the Company
2017   Director, Toray Industries (Thailand) Co., Ltd.; 
President, Luckytex (Thailand) Public Company 
Limited; Chairman, Thai Toray Textile Mills 
Public Company Limited

2018  Senior Vice President (Member of the Board)
2020   Senior Vice President (Member of the Board) 

(incumbent)

Member of the Board
Minoru Yoshinaga
1979  Joined the Company
2008   General Manager, Manufacturing Division 
(Torayca & Prepreg Manufacturing, ACM 
Technology Dept.)

2011  Vice President (Member of the Board)
2015   Chief Executive Representative for the Americas; 

Chief Representative for the Americas; 
Chairman, Toray Holding (U.S.A.), Inc.; President, 
Toray Industries (America), Inc.; General 
Manager, Torayca & Advanced Technology and 
Manufacturing for the Americas

2019   General Manager, Torayca & Advanced Composite 

Division (Carbon Fiber Business Strategy)
2020   Senior Vice President (Member of the Board) 

(incumbent)

Member of the Board
Masahiko Okamoto
1986  Joined the Company
2009   Vice President (Member of the Board), Toray 
Industries (Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad; Vice 
President (Member of the Board), Penfabric 
Sdn. Berhad; General Manager on Special 
Assignment, Finance & Controller’s Division 
(Finance & Controller’s Chief for Malaysia)
2011   General Manager on Special Assignment, 

International Division

2013  General Manager, Finance Dept.
2017  General Manager, Controller’s Dept.
2020   Corporate Vice President (Member of the Board) 

(incumbent)

Member of the Board (Outside)
Kunio Ito
2002   Dean, Graduate School of Commerce and 

Management and Faculty of Commerce and 
Management, Hitotsubashi University
2004   Executive Vice President and Board Member, 

Hitotsubashi University

2013   Director, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 

(incumbent)

2014   Director, Seven & i Holdings Co., Ltd. (incumbent)
 Vice President (Member of the Board) of the 
Company

2018   Research Professor, Department of Business 
Administration, Hitotsubashi University 
Business School (incumbent)

2020  Member of the Board of the Company (incumbent)

Member of the Board (Outside)
Ryoji Noyori
1997   Dean, Graduate School of Science and School 

of Science, Nagoya University
2001   Director, TAKASAGO INTERNATIONAL 

CORPORATION (incumbent)

2003  President, RIKEN
2004   Special Professor, Nagoya University 

(incumbent)

2015   Director-General, Center for Research and 
Development Strategy, Japan Science and 
Technology Agency (incumbent)
 Vice President (Member of the Board) of the 
Company

2020  Member of the Board of the Company (incumbent)

Member of the Board (Outside)
Susumu Kaminaga
1969  Joined Sumitomo Precision Products CO., LTD.
1995   Representative Director, Surface Technology 

Systems Ltd.

2000  Director, Sumitomo Precision Products CO., LTD.
2002   Managing Director, Sumitomo Precision 

Products CO., LTD.

2004   President, Sumitomo Precision Products CO., LTD.
2012   Senior Advisor, Sumitomo Precision Products 
CO., LTD.; Representative Director, SK Global 
Advisers Co., Ltd. (incumbent)
2012  Director, DEFTA Capital (incumbent)
2016   Outside Director, Olympus Corporation (incumbent)
2020  Member of the Board of the Company (incumbent)

Member of the Board (Outside)
Kazuo Futagawa
1980  Joined the Ministry of Health and Welfare
2012   Director-General of Minister’s Secretariat, the 
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
2014   Director-General, Health Policy Bureau, the 
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
2015  Vice-Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare
2017   Retired from Vice-Minister of Health, Labour 

and Welfare

2018   Special Advisor on Policy, Social Security 
Reform Office, Cabinet Secretariat

2020  Member of the Board of the Company (incumbent)

Corporate Auditors

Corporate Auditor
Shogo Masuda
1975  Joined the Company
2006   Assistant General Manager, 

Affiliated Companies Division; 
General Manager, Affiliated 
Companies Administration Dept.; 
General Manager on Special 
Assignment, Corporate Strategic 
Planning Division

2007   Vice President (Member of the 

Board)

2011   Senior Vice President (Member of 

the Board)

2016   Senior Vice President (Member 
of the Board and Member of the 
Executive Committee)
2017  Corporate Auditor (incumbent)

Corporate Auditor
Toru Fukasawa
1978  Joined the Company
2003  Executive Officer, Chori Co., Ltd.
2005   General Manager on Special 

Assignment, Corporate Strategic 
Planning Division; General Manager 
on Special Assignment,
Investor Relations Dept.

2006  General Manager, Controller’s Dept.
2010   Chief Executive Representative for 
Americas; Chief Representative for 
America; Chairman, Toray Holding 
(U.S.A.), Inc.; President, Toray 
Industries (America), Inc.

2012  Vice President (Member of the Board)
2015   Senior Vice President (Member of 

the Board)

2018   Senior Vice President (Member 
of the Board and Member of the 
Executive Committee)
2020  Corporate Auditor (incumbent)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

54

Outside Corporate Auditor
Toshio Nagai
2008   Chief Research Officer, Supreme 

Court

2012  President, Hiroshima High Court
2013  President, Osaka High Court
2014  Mandatorily retired

 Registered as a lawyer (The Dai-ichi 
Tokyo Bar Association)
 Takusyou Sogo Law Office 
(incumbent)

Outside Corporate Auditor
Kazuya Jono
1977   Joined Mitsui Bank, Limited
2005   Executive Officer, Sumitomo Mitsui 

Banking Corporation
2007   Managing Executive Officer, 

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking 
Corporation

2010   Senior Managing Director, 
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking 
Corporation

2015   Outside Corporate Auditor of the 

2012  Retired

Company (incumbent)
2016   Outside Corporate Auditor, 
SUMITOMO CORPORATION 
(incumbent)

 Representative Director, President & 
CEO, Citibank Japan Ltd.

2014  Retired
2015   Outside Corporate Auditor of the 

Company (incumbent)

Outside Corporate Auditor
Hiroyuki Kumasaka
1973   Joined FUSO Audit Corporation 
(later MISUZU Audit Corporation)

2007   Chairs of the Board of Council; 
Head, Tokyo Office, the Audit 
Corporation
 Representative Liquidator, the Audit 
Corporation

2008   Outside Corporate Auditor, 

MATSUDA SANGYO CO., LTD.
2011   External Corporate Auditor of the 
Board, Japan Airlines Co., Ltd.
2015   Outside Audit and Supervisory 
Committee Member, MATSUDA 
SANGYO CO., LTD.

2019   Outside Corporate Auditor of the 

2019   Outside Corporate Auditor, Brother 

Company (incumbent)

Industries (incumbent)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
President, Vice Presidents, and Executive Fellow

President
Akihiro Nikkaku

Executive Vice President
Koichi Abe

Executive Vice President
Yukichi Deguchi

Executive Vice President
Mitsuo Ohya

President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief 
Operating Officer

Executive Vice President, Intellectual 
Property Division, Global Environment 
Business Strategic Planning Dept., and Life 
Innovation Business Strategic Planning 
Dept.; Technology Center; Toray Human 
Resources Development Center

Executive Vice President, Corporate Strategic 
Planning Division; Quality Assurance 
Division; Legal & Compliance Division 
(Security Trade Administration Dept.), HS 
Business Development Dept.

Executive Vice President, Vice President, 
Marketing and Sales; Corporate Marketing 
Planning Dept., and branches; Affiliated 
Companies Division

Senior Vice President
Hiroshi Otani

Senior Vice President
Satoru Hagiwara

Senior Vice President
Kazuyuki Adachi

Senior Vice President
Minoru Yoshinaga

Senior Vice President, Water Treatment 
& Environment Division; Chairman, Toray 
Asia Pte. Ltd.; Chairman, Toray Membrane 
(Foshan) Co., Ltd.

Senior Vice President, Films Division; 
Chairman, Toray Films Europe S.A.S.

Senior Vice President, Purchasing & Logistics 
Division; Manufacturing Division

Senior Vice President, Torayca & Advanced 
Composites Division; Chairman, Toray 
Carbon Fibers Europe S.A.

Senior Vice President
Yasuo Suga

Senior Vice President
Hirofumi Kobayashi 

Senior Vice President
Kazuhiko Shuto

Senior Vice President, Chief Representative 
for Europe; President, Toray Industries 
Europe GmbH

Senior Vice President, Pharmaceuticals & 
Medical Products Division; Pharmaceuticals 
& Medical Products Division (Technology & 
Manufacturing)

Senior Vice President, Chief Representative 
for China; Beijing Office; Chairman and 
President, Toray Industries (China) Co., Ltd.; 
Chairman,Toray Sakai Weaving & Dyeing 
(Nantong) Co., Ltd.

Senior Vice President
Tetsuya Tsunekawa

Senior Vice President, Research & 
Development Division; Basic Research 
Center

Senior Vice President
Shigeki Taniguchi

Senior Vice President
Kenichiro Miki

Corporate Vice President
Satoru Nishino

Corporate Vice President
Hideki Hirabayashi

Senior Vice President, Human Resources 
Division

Senior Vice President, Fibers & Textiles 
Division; Osaka Head Office

Corporate Vice President, Films Technology 
& Manufacturing Division

Corporate Vice President, CSR & Investor 
Relations; Legal & Compliance Division; 
General Administration & Communications 
Division; Tokyo Head Office

Corporate Vice President
Hiroshi Enomoto

Corporate Vice President
Nobuyuki Inohara

Corporate Vice President
Hajime Ishii

Corporate Vice President
Hiroyuki Matsuda

Corporate Vice President, Electronic & 
Information Materials Division

Corporate Vice President, Resins & 
Chemicals Division

Corporate Vice President, Fibers & Textiles 
Division; Global SCM Division

Corporate Vice President, Information 
Systems Division; Engineering Division

Corporate Vice President
Masahiko Okamoto

Corporate Vice President, Finance & 
Controller’s Division

Vice President
Young Kwan Lee

Vice President, Chief Representative 
for Republic of Korea; President, Toray 
Industries Korea Inc.; Chairman, Toray 
Advanced Materials Korea Inc.

Vice President
Teh Hock Soon

Vice President
Yoshio Yamamoto

Vice President, Legal & Compliance Division

Vice President, Chief Representative 
for Malaysia; President,Toray Industries 
(Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad; Chairman, Penfabric 
Sdn. Berhad; Chairman, Toray Malaysia 
Systems Solution Sdn. Bhd.; Chairman, P.T. 
Century Textile Industry Tbk

Vice President
Kazuaki Takabayashi

Vice President
Kei Shimaji

Vice President
Yuichiro Iguchi

Vice President
Osamu Tsuneki

Vice President, Chief Representative 
for Thailand; President, Toray Industries 
(Thailand) Co., Ltd.; Chairman, Toray Textiles 
(Thailand) Public Company Limited

Vice President, Chief Representative for 
Americas; President, Toray Industries 
(America), Inc.

Vice President, Electronic & Information 
Materials Division (Technology & 
Manufacturing)

Vice President, Purchasing & Logistics 
Division; Raw Materials Purchasing Dept.

Vice President
Kazuyuki Yakushiji

Vice President
Yasuo Fukuda

Vice President, Composite Materials 
Technology & Manufacturing Division 

Vice President, Fibers & Textiles Technology 
& Manufacturing Division

Executive Fellow
Akihiko Kitano
Automotive & Aircraft Center;
ACM Technology Division

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

55

Year

Total

number of

Board

members

Reduction in number of Members of the Board and change in its composition

2009

2012

2014

2015

2018

2020

30

28

26

25

19

Outside directors included

1

2

Percentage of outside directors

3.8%

8.0%

10.5%

33.3%

12

4

Corporate Governance

Basic Policy
From the outset, one of Toray Group’s managerial principles 
has been that the purpose of a company is to contribute 
to society. The Group has developed the Toray Philosophy 
that  incorporates  this  principle.  The  Group  systematizes 
the Toray Philosophy as a Corporate Philosophy, Corporate 
Missions, Corporate Guiding Principles, etc. Among these, 
the Corporate Missions call for desirable relationships with 
stakeholders and enunciate the Group’s commitment to 
shareholders  “To  practice  sincere  and  trustworthy  man-
agement.”  In  addition,  the  Corporate  Guiding  Principles 
stipulate the Group’s commitment to ”acting with fairness, 
high ethical standards and a strong sense of responsibility 
while complying with laws, regulations and social norms to 
earn trust and meet social expectations.”
  When establishing the corporate governance structure, the 
Group seeks to realize these philosophies as its basic policy.

Outline of Governance System and 
Reasons for Adopting the System
As Toray Group supplies a wide range of industries with basic 
materials and globally plays an active part in a broad scope 
of business fields, it is necessary to evaluate various risks 
multilaterally based on expertise relevant to the worksites, 
not only for management judgment and decision-making 
but also for oversight. To that end, the Board of Directors 
formulates a structure in which members of the Board famil-
iar with Toray Group businesses oversee management and 
make decisions from various viewpoints.

Toray operates as a company with a Board of Corporate 
Auditors and Board of Directors. The Board of Directors, 
which includes outside directors, decides on the business 

Corporate Governance Structures

execution and supervises the execution of duties by the 
members of the Board. The Board of Corporate Auditors 
includes  outside  corporate  auditors  and  independently 
audits the execution of duties by the members of the Board, 
separately from the Board of Directors and the executing 
organization.  This  framework  is  designed  to  secure  the 
transparency and fairness of decision made by the Board 
of Directors. In addition, there is a Governance Committee, 
which serves as a voluntary advisory body to the Board of 
Directors. The Governance Committee deliberates on all 
matters relating to corporate governance, enhancing the 
effectiveness of governance by the Board of Directors.
  Members of the Board and corporate auditors, as offi-
cers directly elected at the general meeting of stockholders, 
clearly recognize fiduciary responsibility to stockholders who 
have entrusted the management and appropriately fulfill their 
respective roles while discharging accountability about man-
agement status to stockholders and other stakeholders.

Strengthening the Governance Framework
In fiscal 2020, Toray Group set the number of members 
of the Board of Directors to 12 (seven less than the pre-
vious fiscal year) and the number of outside directors to 
four (two more than the previous fiscal year) in order to 
improve the effectiveness of the Board of Directors and 
to  strengthen  the  business  execution  framework.  The 
Group also introduced an executive officer system for the 
purpose of flexibly implementing management execution 
based on quick decision-making that accurately reflects the 
business environment and changes therein. The Board of 
Directors both establishes the scope of business execu-
tion entrusted to the vice presidents and supervises the 

General Meeting of Stockholders

Election

Election

Election

Decision-making, Oversight Functions

Independent Auditor

Cooperation

Board of Corporate Auditors
5 Corporate Auditors
(3 outside corporate auditors)

Audit

Board of Directors
12 members of the Board
(4 outside directors)

Report

Governance Committee
7 members including
4 outside directors

Cooperation

Audit

Cooperation

Audit

Business Execution Functions

Auditing Dept.

President

Conference Organs

Executive Committee

Company-wide Committees

Ethics and Compliance Committee
Risk Management Committee
CSR Committee, etc.

Internal audit

Divisions, Departments, Subsidiaries

Departmental Committees and Corferences

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

56

Corporate Governance 
execution of their duties. Moreover, the Group increased 
the number of Governance Committee members, which 
had consisted of one internal member of the Board and 
two outside directors until now, to three internal members 

of the Board and four outside directors (the committee 
continues to be chaired by an outside director). As a result, 
this move ensures that discussions and reports by the 
Committee are made from a variety of perspectives.

Reduction in number of Members of the Board and change in its composition

Year

Total
number of
Board
members

2009

2012

2014

2015

2018

2020

30

28

26

25

19

Outside directors included

1

2

12

4

Percentage of outside directors

3.8%

8.0%

10.5%

33.3%

Status of Outside Directors/Corporate 
Auditor Elections
At Toray, we ensure objectivity and transparency of corpo-
rate governance by establishing and disclosing standards 
for independence of outside directors and outside corporate 

auditors. Based on these standards, the Company elects 
four outside directors and three outside corporate auditors, 
and submits notification regarding their status as indepen-
dent officers to the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

The following table outlines the basis for election of our outside directors/corporate auditors and details 
of their independence

Kunio Ito
Member of the Board

Ryoji Noyori
Member of the Board

Mr. Ito was elected as an outside director and assigned independent officer status due to his highly 
specialized expertise in accounting and business administration as a university professor, and his 
extensive experience as a corporate outside director.

Mr. Noyori was elected as an outside director and assigned independent officer status due to his 
extensive experience as a university professor, his highly specialized expertise in organic synthetic 
chemistry, which is a core Toray technology, and his experience as a corporate outside director.

Susumu Kaminaga
Member of the Board

Mr. Kaminaga was elected as an outside director and assigned independent officer status due to 
his extensive experience as a member of top management, his international perspective, and his 
experience as a corporate outside director.

Kazuo Futagawa
Member of the Board

Mr. Futagawa was elected as an outside director and assigned independent officer status due to his 
extensive experience, knowledge, and deep expertize as an administrative officer.

Toshio Nagai
Corporate Auditor

Kazuya Jono
Corporate Auditor

Mr. Nagai was elected as an outside corporate auditor and assigned independent officer status due 
to his excellent track record of high standing in the legal profession, his solid character and judg-
ment, and his ability to appropriately audit the Group from an objective standpoint.

Mr. Jono was elected as an outside corporate auditor and assigned independent officer status due 
to his having held key positions in the business world, his solid character and judgment, and his 
ability to appropriately audit the Group from an objective standpoint.

Hiroyuki Kumasaka
Corporate Auditor

Mr. Kumasaka was elected as an outside corporate auditor and assigned independent officer status 
due to his advanced knowledge in accounting, his wealth of experience and established track record 
as a certified public accountant, his impeccable character and deep insight, and his ability to appro-
priately audit the Group from an objective standpoint.

Basic Policy on Internal Control System
To realize the Management Philosophy, the Company shall 
establish a structure to execute its business legally and effec-
tively by improving its internal control system according to the 
following basic policy as a structure to enable it to appropri-
ately establish organization, formulate regulations, commu-
nicate information, and monitor the execution of operations.

1.  System to ensure that the execution of duties by the 

members of the Board and employees complies with laws 
and regulations and the Company’s Articles of Incorporation
•  Toray shall establish the Ethics and Compliance Committee, 

as one of the company-wide committees to promote obser-
vance of corporate ethics and legal compliance, and shall take 
other measures to improve the required internal systems, 
including the establishment of dedicated organizations.

• Toray  shall  establish  the  Ethics  &  Compliance  Code  of 
Conduct as specific provisions to be observed by members 
of the Board and employees, and shall take other mea-
sures to improve the required guidelines, etc. Especially 
with regard to eliminating relations with antisocial forces, 
the Company shall act as one to stand firmly against them.
•  Toray shall establish an internal reporting system (whis-
tle-blowing system) for the reporting of the discovery of 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

57

Corporate Governance

violation of laws, regulations, or the Company’s Articles 
of Incorporation.

•  Toray shall establish Security Trade Control Program, one of 
the most important legal compliance issues, and establish 
an organization dedicated to security export control.
2.  System to ensure the efficient execution of duties by 

the members of the Board and employees

•  Toray shall establish the Authority of Top Management to 
stipulate matters with respect to which decision-making 
authority is reserved by the Board of Directors and matters 
with respect to which decision-making is delegated to the 
President, general managers, etc., from among matters 
necessary for decision-making.

•  Toray shall establish the Executive Committee as deliber-
ative organs for important matters decided by the Board 
of Directors or the President. The Executive Committee 
shall be responsible for the general direction of policy, and 
shall be in charge of issues related to implementation.

3.  System for preserving and managing information 

pertaining to the execution of duties by the members of 
the Board and employees

•  Toray shall establish regulations for important documents 
and important information related to management, confiden-
tial information and personal information, and appropriately 
preserve and manage them in accordance with the rules.

4.  Regulations and other systems pertaining to controls 

over risks of loss

•  Toray shall identify potential risks in business activities, 
promote  company-wide  risk  management  to  strive  to 
reduce the level of risk under normal business conditions, 
and prevent future crises, as well as improve regulations 
and establish an internal committee to enable immediate 
implementation in the event of a major crisis.

•  Toray shall establish an internal control system for financial 
reporting that ensures the reliability of financial reporting.

5.  System for ensuring appropriate business operations 

within subsidiaries

•  To establish a system under which subsidiaries report to 
the Company on matters regarding the execution of duties 
by members of the Board, etc. of the subsidiaries, the 
Company shall provide regulations on the regular reporting 
of important management information to the Company 
and regularly hold conferences at which the Company’s 
management receives direct reports on the status of the 
management of the subsidiaries.

•  To establish regulations and other systems pertaining to 
controls over risks of loss for subsidiaries, the Company 
shall provide subsidiaries with guidance to help them to 
establish risk management systems appropriate for their 
respective business forms and business environments, and 
shall receive regular reports on the status of their activities.
•  To establish a system for ensuring that members of the 
Board, etc. of subsidiaries effectively execute their duties, 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

58

the Company shall provide regulations on the scope under 
which the Company can reserve its authority over the exe-
cution of business operations. In addition, the Company 
shall  endeavor  to  grasp  management  information  in  a 
unified manner and provide assistance and guidance nec-
essary for subsidiaries by determining divisions, etc. with 
control over its respective subsidiaries.

•  To establish a system for ensuring that the execution of 
duties by members of the Board, etc. and employees of 
subsidiaries complies with laws and regulations and the 
Articles of Incorporation, the Company shall thoroughly 
familiarize its subsidiaries with the Company’s Ethics & 
Compliance Code of Conduct as a code of conduct in 
common for Toray Group. At the same time, the Company 
shall request the subsidiaries to establish their own codes 
of conduct, guidelines, etc. in consideration of the laws 
and regulations, business practices, business forms, and 
other factors in their respective countries. In addition, the 
Company shall direct its subsidiaries to establish sys-
tems under which the status of internal whistle-blowing 
by members of the Board, etc. and employees of the 
subsidiaries is appropriately reported to the Company.
6.  System for reporting to corporate auditors and systems for 
ensuring that persons who report to corporate auditors are 
not treated disadvantageously because of their reporting
•  Members of the Board, etc. and employees of Toray Group 
and corporate auditors of subsidiaries shall report matters 
regarding the execution of duties to corporate auditors in 
response to requests from the corporate auditors.

•  Department in charge of the internal reporting system (whis-
tle-blowing system) shall regularly report the status of inter-
nal whistle-blowing in Toray Group to the corporate auditors.
•  Toray shall stipulate regulations to the effect that members of 
the Board and employees who report to corporate auditors 
shall not be subjected to any disadvantageous treatment 
because of the said reporting, and shall provide subsidiaries 
with guidance to help them stipulate the same regulations.

7.  Items pertaining to the handling of expenses and 
liabilities arising from the execution of duties by 
corporate auditors

•  Toray shall pay expenses, etc. incurred from the execution 

of duties by corporate auditors.

8.  Items pertaining to employees assisting with corporate 

auditors’ duties, items pertaining to the independence of said 
employees from members of the Board, and items pertaining 
to the assurance of effectiveness of instructions from the 
corporate auditors to said employees

•  Toray shall assign a full-time employee to provide assistance 
if and when corporate auditors request assistance. The said 
employee shall exclusively follow the corporate auditors’ 
commands and instructions, and the Company shall con-
sult with corporate auditors in advance with respect to the 
personnel arrangements for the said employee.

9.  Other systems for ensuring effective implementation of 

audits by corporate auditors

•  Corporate auditors shall attend Board of Directors meet-
ings  and  other  important  meetings  so  that  they  may 
ascertain important decision-making processes and the 
execution of operations.

•  Corporate auditors shall hold regular meetings with mem-
bers of the Board and management and conduct regular 
visiting audits of Toray offices, plants, and subsidiaries.

Remuneration for Members of the Board
Given their roles, remuneration for internal members of the 
Board consists of basic remuneration (monthly remunera-
tion,) as well as a performance-based remuneration, a bonus 
and stock acquisition rights as stock options. Remuneration 
for outside directors consists of monthly remuneration only. 
Remuneration is set at a level that enables the Company 
to secure superior human resources and further motivate 
them to improve performance, referring to the results of 
a survey of other companies’ remuneration by an external 
third-party organization.
  With respect to monthly remuneration, the maximum 
limit of total remuneration is determined at general meetings 
of stockholders. Within the scope of the maximum limit, 
monthly remuneration of each member of the Board is deter-
mined by the President based on the Company’s internal 
regulations resolved at the Board of Directors meeting.

The  provision  and  the  total  amount  of  bonuses  are 
determined  each  time  at  a  general  meeting  of  stock-
holders. Particulars of the agenda at the general meeting 
of  stockholders  are  resolved  by  the  Board  of  Directors 

Details of Remuneration in Fiscal 2019

through conference among senior management, including 
the President, in consideration of the consolidated operating 
income for each fiscal year that best represents the results 
of the Company’s global business operations, plus the his-
torical record, etc. A bonus to each member of the Board is 
determined by the President according to each member’s 
performance based on the Company’s internal regulations 
with a resolution at a Board of Directors meeting.

The maximum limit of total number of Stock Acquisition 
Rights as well as the limit of remuneration relating to the 
granting of the Stock Acquisition Rights as stock options to 
members of the Board is resolved at the general meeting 
of stockholders, and within that limit, the total number of 
Stock Acquisition Rights to be allocated to the members of 
the Board shall be decided at the Board of Directors meeting 
based on the Company’s internal regulations. 
  Given their roles, remuneration for corporate auditors con-
sists of monthly remuneration only. Remuneration is set at 
a level that enables the Company to secure superior human 
resources, referring to the results of a survey of other com-
panies’ remuneration by an external third-party organization.
  With respect to monthly remuneration, the maximum 
limit of total remuneration is determined at general meetings 
of stockholders. Within the scope of the maximum limit, 
monthly remuneration to each corporate auditor is deter-
mined through consultation by corporate auditors based on 
the Company’s internal regulations.

The Governance Committee continuously reviews the 
remuneration system for members of the Board and cor-
porate auditors.

Position

Total
remuneration
(millions of yen)

Total remuneration by type (millions of yen)

Basic

Bonuses

Stock options as
remunerations

Recipients

Members of the Board (excluding outside directors)

1,130

787

154

188

Corporate auditors (excluding outside corporate auditors)

Outside directors

Outside corporate auditors

79

24

32

79

24

32

—

—

—

—

—

—

18

2

2

3

Notes: 1. Recipients included one member of the Board (excluding outside directors) who retired during fiscal 2019.

2. Total amounts of remuneration do not include the ¥29 million paid in salaries to two employee-directors.

Total Remuneration Received by Members of the Board and Corporate Auditors

Name

Total consolidated
remuneration
(millions of yen)

Position

Status of
company

Total consolidated remuneration by type (millions of yen)

Basic

Bonuses

Stock options as
remuneration

Akihiro Nikkaku

153

Member of the 
Board

Filing company

104

25

23

Note: Total remuneration only includes persons receiving more than ¥100 million.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

59

 
 
 
 
Analyzing and Evaluating the 
Effectiveness of the Board of Directors

Process of Analysis and Evaluation
Over the period from late-March 2020 to mid-April 2020, 

Philosophy and Corporate Missions. As a result, we 

believe that the Board of Directors generally fulfilled 

Toray’s Board of Directors conducted a “Questionnaire 

its  roles  and  responsibilities  in  indicating  the  direc-

Survey  to  Evaluate  the  Effectiveness  of  the  Board  of 

tion of corporate strategies and other major courses 

Directors  in  fiscal  2019.”  The  24  survey  respondents, 

of action in an appropriate manner.

who comprised all of the Board members and corporate 

(2)  In fiscal 2019, the Board of Directors held 14 meet-

auditors,  answered  questions  on  the  following  survey 

ings in total to perform oversight and decision-mak-

items and gave their names.

ing in a timely and appropriate manner. Furthermore, 

it promoted reviews on the scope of delegating deci-

  (1)  Management Philosophy and Corporate Missions

sion-making authority. Through these initiatives, we 

  (2)  Size and structure of the Board of Directors

believe that the Board of Directors generally fulfilled 

  (3)  Segregation of oversight and business operations

its roles and responsibilities in establishing an envi-

  (4)   Provision of information prior to Board of 

ronment conducive to appropriate risk-taking by the 

Directors meetings

senior management in an appropriate manner.

  (5)  Number of agenda at Board of Directors meetings

(3)  With  respect  to  the  14  Board  of  Directors  meet-

  (6)  Proceedings at Board of Directors meetings

ings  held  in  fiscal  2019,  the  attendance  rate  of  the 

  (7)   Management response to opinions, etc. at 

members of the Board was 100%. Outside directors 

Board of Directors meetings

made  remarks  mainly  from  their  respective  profes-

  (8)  Authority of the Board of Directors

sional viewpoints. The opinions, etc. at the Board of 

  (9)  Appropriate response to conflicts of interest

Directors  meetings,  including  the  above  mentioned 

 (10)  Communication with stakeholders

remarks,  were  appropriately  reflected  in  measures 

 (11)  Communication among members of the Board

taken by the management. With respect to transac-

 (12)  Opportunities to acquire knowledge

tions  causing  possible  conflicts  of  interest,  internal 

 (13)  Compliance promotion

 (14)  Group governance

 (15)  Overall evaluation

procedures  to  handle  them  were  appropriately  car-

ried  out.  In  light  of  the  above,  we  believe  that  the 

Board  of  Directors  generally  fulfilled  its  roles  and 

responsibilities in carrying out the effective oversight 

In  addition  to  the  questionnaire,  Secretariat  of 

of members of the Board and the management from 

the  Board  of  Directors  individually  interviewed  out-

an independent and objective standpoint in an appro-

side  directors  and  outside  corporate  auditors  (total  of 

priate manner.

five  persons)  to  hear  their  opinions  in  relation  to  their 

(4)  Based  on  the  above,  we  believe  that  the  Board  of 

responses to the questionnaire.

Directors generally fulfilled its roles and responsibili-

The  survey  results  were  analyzed  and  evaluated  at 

ties in an effective manner in fiscal 2019. With regard 

the Governance Committee held on June 11, 2020 and 

to the matter, “further activating discussions at the 

the results of the analysis and evaluation were deliber-

ated at the Board of Directors meeting held on June 17,

2020.  The  overview  of  the  results  of  the  analysis 

and  evaluation  shown  below  describes  the  contents 

resolved at the Board of Directors meeting.

委託
委託
加工先
加工先

Board  of  Directors  meetings,”  however,  continuing 

NECの品質データ基盤が目指すイメージ図
NECの品質データ基盤が目指すイメージ図

from fiscal 2019, specific measures for improvement 

must be taken in fiscal 2020 and thereafter to further 

検査結果公開
検査結果公開

品質分析
品質分析

お客様
お客様

improve the effectiveness of the Board of Directors.

品質データ基盤
品質データ基盤

(5)  With  respect  to  the  opinions,  etc.  received  from 

サプライヤー
サプライヤー

Overview of the Results of the Analysis 
and Evaluation

(1)  In  fiscal  2019,  the  Board  of  Directors  performed 

the  members  of  the  Board  and  corporate  auditors 

検査成績書
検査成績書

品質情報の集約①
品質情報の集約①

委託加工先・
委託加工先・
サプライヤー情報も連携
サプライヤー情報も連携

in the course of evaluating the effectiveness of the 

検査
検査

Board of Directors, the Governance Committee shall 

deepen discussions based on those opinions with a 

品質情報の集約②
品質情報の集約②

クレーム管理
クレーム管理

view  to  further  improving  the  effectiveness  of  the 

情報連携
情報連携

グループ会社のデータ
グループ会社のデータ
も一元的に管理
も一元的に管理

oversight  and  decision-making  based  on  a  deep 

Board of Directors, as necessary.

understanding and sympathy with the Management 

自社
自社

検査
検査

グループ
グループ
会社
会社

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

60

Analyzing and Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Board of Directors 
 
compliance

Basic Approach
In  order  to  contribute  to  society  by  leveraging  innova-

and codes of conduct, which serve as a series of core 

rules that must be observed in different areas of busi-

tive technologies and advanced materials in line with its 

ness by Toray group companies and all executives and 

corporate philosophy, as well as by working to resolve 

employees, including contracted, part-time and tempo-

major global issues, Toray Group must build and main-

rary workers, as a means of fully informing employees 

tain relationships of trust with our various stakeholders. 

of these obligations and tools.

And  in  order  to  gain  this  trust,  it  is  essential  to  com-

ply  with  the  laws  and  regulations  related  to  our  busi-

1. Compliance for safety and the environment

ness activities in each country in which we operate and 

(1) Building a safe working environment

maintain the highest level of integrity in all our actions. 

(2) Caring for the environment

Therefore,  top  management  focuses  on  its  leadership 

2. Compliance for quality

role  in  making  compliance  a  priority,  while  both  the 

(1)  Providing  safe  and  satisfactory  products  to 

Group and its suppliers are required to promote ethics 

customers

and compliance.

Ethics and Compliance Structure
Toray  has  established  an  Ethics  and  Compliance 

(2) Proper quality data management

3. Compliance for human rights

(1)  Respect  for  the  character  and  individuality  of 

employees

Committee  chaired  by  the  President  and  consisting  of 

(2) Preventing harassment and discrimination

vice  presidents.  At  this  committee,  management  and 

(3) Respect for the human rights of all stakeholders

workers  come  together  to  consider  and  discuss  poli-

4. Compliance for fair business activities

cies  related  to  ethics  and  compliance.    Moreover,  this 

(1) Competing fairly

Committee  reports  on  the  operational  status  of  the 

(2) Fair transaction and asset management

whistle-blowing  system  established  by  Toray  Group, 

(3)  International  trade  control  and  security  trade 

including  the  number  of  reports  (consultations)  and 

administration

other  details,  to  members  of  the  Board.  During  fiscal 

(4) Compliance with applicable laws in general

2019,  this  Committee  met  twice  to  deliberate  and 

5. Compliance for intellectual property

discuss  Toray  Group’s  ethics  and  compliance  activity 

(1) Respect for intellectual property rights of others

results  for  fiscal  2018  and  the  activity  plans  and  prog-

6. Compliance for information management

ress updates for fiscal 2019. This Committee also dis-

(1) Information management

cussed  individual  measures,  including  a  review  of  the 

(2) Proper reporting and public disclosures

Ethics & Compliance Code of Conduct.

  Acting  as  leaders,  divisional  and  departmental  gen-

eral  managers  at  each  workplace  adopt  a  top-down 

approach toward promoting initiatives.

Corporate Ethics and Legal Compliance 
Education

In initiatives for group companies around the world, 

Toray posts information on CSR and legal compliance on 

Toray  Group  has  established  the  Affiliate  Companies’ 

its corporate intranet. Toray Group circulates important 

Compliance  Meeting  and 

the  Overseas  Affiliate 

information about legal and compliance matters that are 

Companies’ Compliance Meetings under the Ethics and 

highly  relevant  to  its  business  in  Japan  and  overseas. 

Compliance  Committee.  Through  these  committees, 

Group  companies  implement  workshops  to  examine 

Toray Group is promoting compliance activities in each 

these matters and study cases of corporate misconduct 

company, country and region.

in an effort to foster discussion in the workplace.

Ethics & Compliance Code of Conduct
Toray reviewed the content of the Corporate Ethics and 

  Since  fiscal  2012,  Toray  has  provided  online  train-

ing  courses  on  corporate  ethics  and  legal  compliance 

for all executives and employees, including contracted, 

Legal  Compliance  Code  of  Conduct,  and  revised  it  as 

part-time  and  temporary  workers.  In  fiscal  2019,  the 

the Ethics & Compliance Code of Conduct in May 2020. 

Company  worked  to  raise  awareness  of  human  rights 

The revised code summarizes the compliance helpline, 

issues  using  case  studies  based  on  actual  reports 

the  promotion  framework  for  ethics  and  compliance, 

and  consultations  within  Toray  Group,  reminding  all 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

61

NECの品質データ基盤が目指すイメージ図

委託

加工先

品質分析

検査結果公開

お客様

サプライヤー

品質データ基盤

品質情報の集約①

委託加工先・

サプライヤー情報も連携

クレーム管理

情報連携

検査成績書

品質情報の集約②

グループ会社のデータ

も一元的に管理

自社

グループ

会社

検査

検査

compliance 
Compliance

participants  that  issues  can  occur  in  any  department. 

employees have access to alternative means of report-

Group companies in Japan are using these materials to 

ing  and  consulting  such  as  via  contact  points  at  its 

implement their own training.

Suido Kiko Qualification Misconduct Issue
Toray  discovered  in  March  2020  that  Suido  Kiko, 

offices,  plants  and  labor  unions  or  directly  to  the  sec-

retariat  of  the  Ethics  and  Compliance  Committee  via 

phone or email.

In addition, each group company in Japan has estab-

a  subsidiary  engaged  in  water  and  sewage  facility 

lished a Helpline contact point. Moreover, Toray has also 

engineering,  had  potentially  allowed  an  employee 

created an external Helpline contact point shared by all 

to  take  the  First  Class  Civil  Engineering  Works 

group companies in Japan to make it easier for employ-

Execution Managing Engineer test despite not hav-

ees to report and consult.

ing  satisfied  the  practical  experience  requirements 

  Each group company outside Japan has also estab-

for this test. Thereafter, a third-party committee was 

lished  a  Helpline  contact  point  (internal,  outside,  or 

established  and  commissioned  to  investigate  the 

regional contact points). These Helpline contact points 

facts  and  make  recommendations  on  how  to  pre-

have  been  in  operation  at  all  companies  since  fiscal 

vent a recurrence. On September 24, we received 

2017.  There  were  reports  in  several  countries  and 

the  report  of  the  investigation  by  the  third-party 

regions,  and  Toray  Group  is  working  to  resolve  the 

committee,  and  on  September  25,  we  reported  to 

issues,  while  carefully  confirming  circumstances  in 

the  Ministry  of  Land,  Infrastructure,  Transport  and 

interviews and investigations.

Tourism on the content of the report and measures 

  Since fiscal 2016, Toray has also maintained an addi-

to prevent a reoccurrence.

Expanding the Whistle-Blowing System
Toray  established  the  Corporate  Ethics  and  Legal 

tional  whistle-blowing  system  for  group  companies  to 

directly  report  serious  misconduct  such  as  violations  of 

antitrust laws and bribery, and it is working to inform all 

Toray Group companies about the system. 

The  number  of  inquiries  (consultations)  received 

Compliance Helpline as a whistle-blowing system in fis-

through  the  hotline  and  the  details  of  the  cases  are 

cal 2003 and expanded the system to include all group 

reported  to  the  Board  of  Directors  by  the  Ethics  and 

companies  in  Japan  in  fiscal  2010.  By  introducing  this 

Compliance Committee, which convenes twice a year.

system, the Company expects employees first to take 

the initiative in managing conduct with regard to corpo-

rate ethics and legal compliance, and to consult with a 

supervisor as soon as an issue arises.

Reinforcing Compliance in Product 
Quality Assurance

Recognizing  that  reporting  or  consulting  with  super-

Toray Group is pursuing five major issues to reinforce prod-

visors  may  be  difficult,  the  Company  ensures  that 

uct quality assurance compliance throughout the Group.

Sharing Quality Inspection Information 
Throughout the Supply Chain

Toray  and  NEC  Corporation  established  a 
quality data network that collects and stores 
product quality inspection information sam-
pled  from  inspection  equipment  as  digital 
data, and shares this information throughout 
the supply chain. This sharing process does 
not  require  any  human  intervention,  which 
helps  to  enhance  the  reliability  of  quality 
inspection information and to raise the effi-
ciency of quality assurance operations.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

62

Outsourced
委託
processing
加工先

品質分析
Quality analysis

Supplier
サプライヤー

Image diagram aimed at by
NECの品質データ基盤が目指すイメージ図
NEC’s quality data network

Quality data network
品質データ基盤

Inspection result 
検査結果公開
disclosure

Customer
お客様

Aggregation of quality
品質情報の集約①
information (1)
委託加工先・
Coordination of contract
サプライヤー情報も連携
processing destination / 
supplier information

Inspection
検査

Claim management
クレーム管理

Information linkage
情報連携

Inspection report
検査成績書

Aggregation of quality 
品質情報の集約②
information (2)
グループ会社のデータ
Centralized management of 
group company data
も一元的に管理

In-house
自社

Inspection
検査

Group
グループ
company
会社

 
 
1.  Reinforcement of structures related to quality 
assurance systems of the entire Toray Group

items as part of the first stage, and then expanded 

the scope of the investigation to cover inspection 

The Group provides guidance to each division and group 

items  that  were  not  related  to  safety.  Finally,  the 

companies  regarding  their  quality  assurance  system, 

investigation queried all of the remaining measure-

and audits the effectiveness of these systems and the 

ment data (112,000 entries). As a result, 149 entries 

work done under them. Based on the formulated prod-

were found to have been overwritten. Therefore, in 

uct  quality  assurance  vision,  the  organizations  design 

October 2017, the Group reported the facts of the 

initiatives to close the gap between the vision and actual 

case  to  all  13  companies  covered  by  the  investi-

performance.
2.  Development of human resources and creation of 
workplace culture not allowing any misconduct
The Group continues to provide education for all employ-

gation  and  requested  each  company  to  check  for 

issues  with  safety  upon  verifying  the  impact  on 

customer  products.  The  Group  also  established 

an expert committee and held a press conference 

ees involved in product quality at Toray Group in order to 

to make an announcement on the contents of the 

maintain and improve the awareness of product quality 

Expert Committee Report.

assurance compliance.
3.  Understanding of actual state of agreements with 
customers and establishment of guidelines related 
to product quality (assurance)

  At the same time, the Group advanced measures 

aimed at preventing a recurrence, including strength-

ening  the  compliance  systems  related  to  product 

quality  assurance,  further  improving  data  manage-

The  Group  is  preparing  guidelines  for  product  quality 

ment systems, reviewing product quality standards, 

assurance  agreements  and  will  use  them  to  assess 

and  improving  the  maintenance  of  measurement 

agreements and review their provisions as necessary.
4.  Appropriate maintenance or control and 

modernization or fulfillment of measuring equipment
Toray prepared a risk assessment table for judging the 

equipment. Moreover, the Group appointed a repre-

sentative  member  of  the  Board  (General  Manager, 

Product Quality Assurance Division) to take respon-

sibility  for  product  quality  assurance  operations 

necessity  of  upgrading  or  conducting  maintenance 

throughout  the  Toray  Group,  and  established  the 

on  measuring  equipment,  and  used  them  to  identify 

Product Quality Assurance Division as a new division 

devices in need of an upgrade. 
5.  Improvement of quality data management system to 

to  oversee  improvements  to  and  the  effectiveness 

of  the  quality  assurance  system  in  February  2018. 

not allow any misconduct

The Group also promotes automation of data mea-

The  Group  is  developing  data  management  systems 

surements  as  an  additional  effort  to  better  ensure 

that minimize human involvement, such as by automat-

the effectiveness of product quality assurance oper-

ing  measurement,  transfer  of  measurement  data,  and 

ations throughout  Toray Group.

issuance of inspection reports.

Inappropriate overwriting of product inspection 
report data by Toray Hybrid Cord
As  a  result  of  a  compliance  survey  conducted 

during  July  2016  at  Toray  Hybrid  Cord  (THC),  a 

Improving Security Trade Controls
Sharing the Latest Trends and Management Strategies 
for Security Trade Controls
Concerns about the spread of conventional mass weap-

subsidiary engaged in processing tire cords, indus-

ons  of  destruction  and  changes  in  the  international 

trial-use  cords,  carpet  pile  threads  and  other  fiber 

security balance necessitate risk management address-

products for industrial materials, THC was found to 

ing security trade controls.

have overwritten data during the period from April 

Toray  convenes  a  Security  Trade  Administration 

2008  to  July  2016.  In  this  case,  data  that  varied 

Committee  comprising  officers  of  divisions  that  are 

slightly above or below the values for quality stan-

involved  in  exports  and  technology  transfer.  In  fiscal 

dards settled upon with customers were overwrit-

2019,  the  committee  decided  on  measures  to  imple-

ten in order to fit within these standards.

ment for the fiscal year after considering pressing risks 

In  response,  the  Group  launched  an  investi-

based  on  recent  international  circumstances  and  regu-

gation  that  focused  on  safety-related  inspection 

latory  trends.  The  committee  members  also  convene  a 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

63

Image diagram aimed at by

NECの品質データ基盤が目指すイメージ図

NEC’s quality data network

Outsourced

委託

processing

加工先

Quality analysis

品質分析

サプライヤー

Supplier

Quality data network

品質データ基盤

Inspection result 

検査結果公開

disclosure

Customer

お客様

Inspection report

検査成績書

品質情報の集約①

Aggregation of quality

information (1)

委託加工先・

Coordination of contract

サプライヤー情報も連携

processing destination / 

supplier information

Inspection

検査

Claim management

クレーム管理

Information linkage

情報連携

Aggregation of quality 

品質情報の集約②

information (2)

グループ会社のデータ

Centralized management of 

group company data

も一元的に管理

In-house

自社

Inspection

検査

グループ

Group

company

会社

 
 
Compliance

Divisional Security Trade Administration Committee that 

suspicious trade information at various company meet-

communicates corporate measures and implements sup-

plementary programs, such as precautions to be taken by 

departments and group companies under its supervision.
Practically Addressing Risks
Toray  Group  performs  risk  management  of  security 

ings, and took steps to improve its risk management.
4. Improved inspection systems
Toray  established  a  link  between  the  security  trade 

administration system and the sales backbone system 

as  part  of  regular  operations  in  order  to  improve  the 

trade controls with regard to the export of all products, 

infrastructure for preventing mistaken shipments due to 

devices, materials, and samples, as well as the transfer 

human  error.  Moreover,  the  Company  supported  inno-

of  technologies  outside  Japan.  Particularly  strict  man-
agement is necessary for TORAYCA® carbon fiber and 
its composite materials, semiconductor coating agents, 

and  water  treatment  membranes,  which  are  listed  as 

restricted  items  requiring  export  permission  from  the 

Japanese Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

The  following  measures  to  enhance  risk  manage-

ment  associated  with  security  trade  controls  have 

vative  initiatives  designed  to  improve  the  efficiency  of 

administration  through  the  use  of  these  systems,  and 

widely deployed cases that have produced results.

Competition Law Compliance, Anticorruption, and 
Antibribery
1. Competition Law Compliance
The  Ethics  &  Compliance  Code  of  Conduct,  revised 

been implemented based on conditions in and outside 

in  May  2020,  defines  the  code  of  conduct  related  to 

of Japan.
1.  Enhanced employees’ capacity for accurate 
judgment within Toray’s divisions and group 
companies

competition  laws  that  must  be  observed  by  all  Toray 

Group  executives  and  employees.  Educational  materi-

als  related  to  competition  laws  have  been  prepared  in 

Japanese  and  English  for  all  Toray  Group  employees. 

Toray conducted training to provide the necessary prac-

Within  Japan,  the  Group  prepares  and  utilizes  compli-

tical knowledge to the mid-level employees that play a 

ance training materials and gathers examples of compli-

central role in implementing security trade controls, as 

well as training to newly appointed managers to encour-

age appropriate on-site management.

ance violations related to competition laws.
2. Anti-corruption and Anti-bribery
In January 2020, Toray Group formulated a new set of 

The Company also conducted a series of advanced 

Anti-bribery  Rules  that  explicitly  prohibit  offering  and 

courses  for  employees  with  specialized  expertise. 

accepting bribes to or from public officials and business 

These hands-on courses were designed to better equip 

partners,  and  established  the  rules  for  approval  and 

them  with  the  skills  necessary  to  conduct  classifica-

reporting  when  offering  or  receiving  money  or  other 

tions,  export  transactions  and  technology  transfers.  A 

benefits  to  or  from  public  officials  and  business  part-

total of 127 employees participated in 2 courses.

ners.  Similar  rules  have  also  been  introduced  at  both 

In  addition,  the  Company  systematically  encourages 

domestic and overseas group companies.

employees to take the exam authorized by the Center for 

The Ethics & Compliance Code of Conduct defines 

Information on Security Trade Controls in Japan. A total 

of 221 Toray Group employees passed the exam in fis-

cal 2019, bringing the cumulative number of Toray Group 

the  code  of  conduct  related  to  anti-corruption  and 

NECの品質データ基盤が目指すイメージ図

anti-bribery  that  must  be  observed  by  all  Toray  Group 
委託
加工先

executives  and  employees.  Educational  materials 

検査結果公開

お客様

品質分析

employees who have passed the exam to 3,996 persons.
2. Conduct regular audits
Toray  carried  out  paper  audits  and  onsite  audits  of 

group companies, and provided individualized guidance 

based  on  the  results  to  help  group  companies  make 

improvements.
3. Enhanced information sharing and reporting
Toray integrated and centralized information on concerns 

such as suspicious trade inquiries, reported or consulted 

with  the  appropriate  authorities  as  required,  and  took 

サプライヤー

related  to  anticorruption  and  anti-bribery  have  been 

品質データ基盤

prepared  in  Japanese  and  English  for  all  Toray  Group 

品質情報の集約①

employees.
3. Protection of Personal Information
In order to comply with Japan’s Act on the Protection of 

委託加工先・
サプライヤー情報も連携

検査

検査成績書

Personal Information, Toray has established Regulations 

品質情報の集約②

クレーム管理

for the Management of Personal Information, together 

情報連携

グループ会社のデータ
も一元的に管理

with a management framework and practices to ensure 

each department manages personal information appro-

自社

priately. Audits are regularly conducted into the manage-

検査

グループ
会社

the  appropriate  measures.  The  Company  also  shared 

ment conditions in each department.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

64

 
 
 
 
In fiscal 2019, the Company received no complaints 

internal legal and compliance audit every other year.

concerning  personal  information  and  there  were  no 

In fiscal 2018, internal legal compliance audits were 

data  breaches.  Major  Toray  Group  companies  in  and 

implemented  for  the  designated  divisions  of  Toray 

outside  Japan  appropriately  conduct  management  in 

and  its  group  companies  in  Japan.  In  fiscal  2019,  the 

accordance with the management systems and meth-

Company  confirmed  the  improvement  status  of  prob-

ods specified by the internal rules of each company.

lems found in the audit, verifying that 100% of the com-

Promotion of Mission B.E.A.R. Activities
In  fiscal  2018,  Toray  Group  launched  a  new  initiative 

panies  had  made  improvements  (including  companies 

under improvement). 

  Moreover, in order to increase the effectiveness of 

with the slogan “Have the integrity to do the right thing 

audits related to high-priority items, including competi-

in  the  right  way.”  The  initiative  includes  the  following 

tion laws, bribery and corruption regulations, the whis-

four principles for taking more effective action to ensure 

tle-blowing system and entry into agreements, in fiscal 

compliance.

Compliance Action Principles

B:  Be fair, be honest and have integrity

E:  Encourage respect and communication

A:  Adopt a genba approach – Look to the facts!

R:  Responsibility as a member of our excellent company

2019 the Group reviewed the audit methods related to 

legal affairs and compliance, and plans to implement the 

results of this review in fiscal 2020 and beyond.

Tax Compliance
Toray Group is committed to meeting its tax responsi-

bilities  in  accordance  with  local  and  national  tax  laws 

and  related  rules,  as  well  as  to  meeting  international 

standards such as OECD guidelines. With the growth of 

international  transactions,  transfer  pricing  is  increasing 

in importance. The Group endeavors to suitably allocate 

its income by calculating transfer pricing based on the 

arm’s  length  principle.  Under  the  awareness  that  it  is 

important  to  fulfill  its  social  responsibilities  as  a  cor-

Under the name “Mission B.E.A.R.,” taking its acronym 

poration by administering taxes in a highly transparent 

from the first word of each principle, Toray Group com-

manner, the Group redefined its basic approach to tax 

panies formulate declarations and action plans related to 

policies  with  which  each  employee  must  comply,  and 

compliance,  and  implement  initiatives  that  correspond 

established the Toray Group Tax Policy in order to reli-

to  their  individual  situations.  Toray  Group  implements 

ably  implement  tax  compliance  related  initiatives  to  a 

periodic follow-ups for the initiatives of each company, 

greater  extent.  This  policy  has  been  applied  globally 

shares the effective initiatives of each company within 

starting in May 2020.

the Group, and encourages each company to take the 

initiative in evolving their compliance activities.

In  fiscal  2020,  Toray  will  continue  to  assist  and 

monitor  compliance  initiatives  at  group  companies. 

Moreover,  actively  sharing  compliance  initiatives  and 

educational materials will strengthen risk response that 

emphasizes  factors  unique  to  each  region  and  type  of 

business while reinforcing Toray Group’s integrity-driven 

corporate culture.

Implementing Internal Legal Audits
In  fiscal  2016,  Toray  Group  adopted  a  group-wide  sys-

tem  for  self-inspections  and  mutual  internal  control 

audits.  Designated  divisions  of  Toray  and  designated 

group companies in and outside Japan must receive an 

Basic Policy

1.  Toray makes efforts to pay taxes appropriately by 

complying with the tax laws of each country and 

international taxation rules.

2.  Toray  makes  efforts  to  enhance  corporate  value 

and maximize shareholder value while minimizing 

tax risks and optimizing tax expenses.

3.  Toray  will  not  conduct  arbitrary  tax  avoidance 

using tax havens or other methods.

4.  Toray establishes good relationships with the tax 

authorities of each country.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

65

NECの品質データ基盤が目指すイメージ図

委託

加工先

品質分析

検査結果公開

お客様

サプライヤー

品質データ基盤

品質情報の集約①

委託加工先・

サプライヤー情報も連携

クレーム管理

情報連携

検査成績書

品質情報の集約②

グループ会社のデータ

も一元的に管理

自社

グループ

会社

検査

検査

 
 
 
Materials
change
our lives

Photo: Aozora Science School

In order to help children gain an interest in science, this program aims to have them enjoy a slightly unusual camp experience with a sense of excite-

ment. As a two-night three-day hands-on, overnight classroom, this program is flush with contents that use mother nature as learning materials to 

instill a sense of curiosity that stirs up questions of how and why in the campers. Likewise, this program helps to create opportunities for the campers 

to truly find an interest in science under an open sky that differs from what they see every day. (Campers in 2019)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

66

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

67

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

68

For Realization of a Circular EconomyUnder Toray Group Sustainability Vision, “a world where resources are sustainably managed” is one of perspectives of the world that we aim to realize by 2050. Society has so far faced various issues such as resource depletion, marine pollution from significant garbage inflow, and CO2 emis-sions. To solve these issues, Toray has positioned measures to realize a circular economy that effectively uses resources, as a key theme in “Project AP-G 2022.”Realizing a Circular Economy through Various Technologies and Products
Toray is contributing to the realization of “a world where resources are sustainably managed”—the so-called circular 

economy—through various technologies in such areas as recycling of plastics, utilization of biomass in raw materials, 
use of renewable and hydrogen energy, and reuse of water. For example, Toray is engaging in material recycling*1 and 
recycling within our operating processes, which reuse plastic products such as fibers and textiles, resins, and films. In 
addition, we have already produced nylon fiber products through chemical recycling*2 that turns unrecyclable plastics 
into basic chemicals such as monomer and gas.

Furthermore, Toray is promoting the development of products made using plant-derived raw materials rather than 

petroleum, and membrane-integrated biotechnology that effectively produces these raw materials. Moreover, Toray 

technologies are being used in areas including materials for wind turbine blades that generate energy used in manu-

facturing processes, materials for equipment that produces hydrogen used to generate renewable energy, and water 

treatment membranes for recycling wastewater.

*1  Material recycling: a recycling process that uses heat to convert used plastic bottles and remnants produced during manufacturing processes into yarn, 

staple fiber, and other materials.

*2  Chemical recycling: a recycling process that breaks down through depolymerization used products and remnants produced during manufacturing processes 

into monomers that are manufactured back into chips and then recycled into yarn, staple fiber and other materials.

Contribute to initiatives including biomass plastics, recycling, promoting of 
renewable energy and the use of hydrogen, and water reuse

Raw material

Production
Use

Fossil
resources

Membrane-
integrated
biotechnology

Recycling within
operating processes, etc.

Toray
materials
(fibers & textiles,
resins,
films)

reuse

Use of plant-derived raw materials
(bio-PET, nylon raw material, etc.)

Biomass

Raw
material

pellets

used
plastics

PET (fibers & textiles, films), ABS resins

Nylon fiber products

Material recycling

Chemical recycling

Thermal recycling

Toray’s technologies related to energy 
and water that supports a circular economy

Waste

Emission gas
(CO2)

Gas separation
membrane

Toray’s technologies, 
products

Electric
power
from
renewable
energy

Hydrogen
from
renewable
energy

Water
treatment

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

69

 
Using Biomass
Toray has developed processing technology that realizes energy and cost reductions by applying water treatment mem-

branes to the biomass saccharification process, which produces cellulosic sugar from non-edible biomass, and is oper-

ating a demonstration plant on a trial basis. Toray is pursuing the creation of supply chains that make practical use of this 

process to manufacture materials and chemicals from non-edible biomass.

  At the same time, Toray is mass producing partial bio-PET fiber, a biomass-derived fiber made from plant-based 
ethylene glycol that is used to make such products as Ultrasuede® PX, a  nonwoven material created using ultra-fine 
fibers in an “island in the sea” configuration. At present, Toray has completed prototype production of 100% bio-PET 

fiber at its demonstration plant, positioning it as a top-level environmentally friendly material mainly for sportswear and 

automotive interior applications, and  Toray aims for mass production as early as possible in the 2020s.

Saccharification

Conversion/
Refinement

Polymerization/
Polymer processes

Cellulosic
sugar

Bio-
chemicals

Fibers &
Textiles

Films

Resins

Biomass
(cellulose)

Membrane-integrated
saccharification process
A  processing  technology  that  realizes  cost 
reduction  through  energy-saving  and  recy-
cling by applying water treatment membranes 
for the biomass saccharification process.

Biomass

MF
mem-
brane

UF
mem-
brane

NF
mem-
brane

RO
mem-
brane

Cellulosic
sugar

Installed  demonstration  plant  for  cellulosic 
sugar  production  in  Thailand,  started  proto-
type evaluation by customers.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

70

Partial 
Bio-PET fiber
(already in mass production)

100% 
Bio-PET fiber

•  Completed prototype pro-
duction at the demonstra-
tion plant

•  Positioning it as a top-level 
environmentally  friendly 
material,  started  proto-
type evaluation mainly for 
sportswear  and  automo-
tive interior applications
•  Aim for mass production 

in the 2020s

“Ultrasuede® PX,”a 
nonwoven  material 
created  using  ultra-
fine  fibers  made 
with plantbased raw 
materials

Regeneration Type Recycling with ECOUSE™

The reuse of production process wastes and used plastic bottles as raw materials

is expected to reduce the use of fossil resources and reduce wastes

Collection

Sorting

Shredding

Cleaning

Pellets

Melting and 

extrusion

Flakes

Inspection

Spinning

Apparel

Collection and Circulation Type Recycling with CYCLEAD™

Products and collection system originally designed for collection and recycling after use

Bio-

chemicals

Caprolactam

Polymerization

Synthesis

Refinement

Crude

caprolactam

Nylon 6

Sponning/

Weaving

Re-use of

materials after

depolymerization

Recovery of liquids

and waste from

production of Nylon 6

Fabrics and

products made

with Nylon 6

Pre-processing:

Metals and other foreign

substances are removed

Collection and

pre-processing

Sale

Users

ToraySaccharification

Conversion/

Refinement

Polymerization/

Polymer processes

Cellulosic

sugar

Bio-

chemicals

Fibers &

Textiles

Films

Resins

Biomass

(cellulose)

Partial 

Bio-PET fiber

(already in mass production)

100% 

Bio-PET fiber

Biomass

MF

mem-

brane

UF

mem-

brane

NF

mem-

brane

RO

mem-

brane

Cellulosic

sugar

Promoting Recycling
Toray is expanding its ECOUSE™ regeneration type recycling material and CYCLEAD™ collection circulation type 

recycling system into a wide array of business fields including fibers and textiles, resins, and films. As for regenera-

tion type recycling, in fiscal 2019, Toray kicked into full gear advanced initiatives to recycle collected plastic bottles 

to be used as  raw materials for textiles and established the new textile business brand &+™ (And plus) with the 

aim of realizing a sustainable society. As for collection circulation type recycling, Toray has developed its proprietary 

material recycling system that collects and recycles used fiber and plastic, and is leveraging this system to pursue 

initiatives in this field.

Regeneration Type Recycling with ECOUSE™

The reuse of production process wastes and used plastic bottles as raw materials

is expected to reduce the use of fossil resources and reduce wastes

Collection

Sorting

Shredding

Cleaning

Pellets

Melting and 
extrusion

Flakes

Inspection

Spinning

Apparel

Collection and Circulation Type Recycling with CYCLEAD™

Products and collection system originally designed for collection and recycling after use

Bio-
chemicals

Caprolactam

Synthesis

Refinement

Polymerization

Crude
caprolactam

Nylon 6

Sponning/
Weaving

Re-use of
materials after
depolymerization

Recovery of liquids
and waste from
production of Nylon 6

Fabrics and
products made
with Nylon 6

Pre-processing:
Metals and other foreign
substances are removed

Collection and
pre-processing

Sale

Users

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

71

TorayFibers & Textiles

The New &+™ Fiber Brand Made from Recycled Plastic Bottles  
Previously, plastic bottle derived-fibers were limited in variety due to contaminants mixed into raw materials, which 

made it difficult to produce special cross-sections and fine fibers, as well as issues posed by fiber whiteness being 

impaired by yellowing from plastic bottle degradation. In response, Toray together with Kyoei Industry Co., Ltd. devel-

oped contaminant filtering technology and advanced plastic bottle cleaning techniques to stabilize the supply of raw 

materials that are impurity-free. Combining these technologies with Toray’s fiber production technology, it is possible to 

achieve diverse fabric applications with a degree of whiteness equivalent to fibers materials made directly from petro-

leum source. Moreover, Toray has commercialized its highly reliable polyester fiber under the &+™ brand by incorpo-

rating its proprietary traceability technology that can detect special additives premised in with plastic bottle-based raw 

materials. Full-scale sales of the &+™ products started in January 2020, and Toray targets sales of over ¥50 billion in 

2025 by expanding the scope of sales by leveraging various supply chains (extending from yarn and staple fiber through 

to textiles and garments) and global production bases.

CLEAN 
RECYCLING

TRACEABILITY

AUTHENTICITY

Promoting Recycling with UNIQLO
Together with UNIQLO CO., LTD., Toray is promoting new initiatives for sustainable products, with Toray supplying 

&+™ fibers made from recycled plastic bottles for UNIQLO’s quick-drying wear DRY-EX brand polo shirts starting 

in 2020.

In addition, UNIQLO stores are collecting used down items from customers to recycle the feathers. Conventionally, 

the stuffing in duvets and other objects incorporating down is manually removed. Such processes are arduous with 

Ultra Light Down items because of their thin outer fabric and complex construction. By developing special extraction 

machinery, Toray has fully automated cutting, stirring and separating, and recovery, for 50-fold the process capacity of 

manual processes, thus greatly alleviating workloads. Toray and UNIQLO are jointly developing new recycling-based 

down products from recycled feathers.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

72

 
Plastics

Air Conditioner Material Recycling
Toray  provides  recycled  plastics  using  its  proprietary 

processing  design  using  remnants  produced  within 

production processes and materials derived from used 

products.  Teaming  up  with  customers,  Toray  has  also 

developed  a  material  recycling  system  that  recycles 

fans inside used air conditions collected under Japan’s 

Act on Recycling of Specified Kinds of Home Appliances 

into new fans. Fans installed in indoor air conditioners 

use  glass  fiber-reinforced  acrylonitrile-styrene  resins, 

and  Toray’s  unique  collection  and  foreign  substance 

removal  system  and  materials  blending  method  solve 

such  problems  as  contamination  and  glass  breakage 

during  recycling  as  well  as  realize  physical  properties 

nearly equivalent to virgin materials.

Used air conditioner (indoor unit)

New air conditioner (indoor unit)

sorted, 
shredded

Indoor unit fan

Indoor unit fan

• Cleaning • Metal removal

• Shredding • Pelletize

Virgin
ASG pellets

recycling
pellets

recycling

New air conditioner (outdoor unit)

Outdoor unit fan

Film

Building Release Film Collection System
Currently,  PET  release  films  are  mainly  disposed  or  thermally  recycled  because  of  the  difficulties  associated  with 

removing coating materials and resin used at each stage of the supply chain. Building a release film collection system, 

Toray aims to make use of the recycled films to fibers, films and other Group materials.

Recycle to other products

From film to film

Toray

Converter

Converter

End
user

Toray

End
user

Other 
products

Toray

Collection

Reuse

Collection

Toray

Carbon Fiber
Carbon fiber is viewed as an important contributor to solving global environmental problems, as its lightweight prop-
erties significantly reduce CO2 emissions over the entire lifecycle of products in which it is used. As a result, demand 
for carbon fiber is expanding across a wide range of applications, including aircraft and automobile parts. In conjunction 

with the growing demand, market expectations for the development of carbon fiber recycling technologies are rising.

Teaming up with Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Toray in July 2017 began operating pilot plant built at a facility run by 

Toyota Tsusho’s subsidiary Toyota Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd. in order to field test energy-efficient, recycled carbon 

fiber manufacturing technology. Toray is pursuing the development of recycled carbon fiber applications with an eye 

towards commercialization.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

73

 
Advanced Business Management by    Utilizing Digital Technologies

The Group-wide Effort to Promote Digital Transformation
A key focus in “AP-G 2022” is promoting advancements in management through digital transformation (DX), which 

will strengthen competitiveness and transform business through the effective use of data and digital technologies. 

In order to facilitate reviews and discussions regarding group-wide efforts to promote DX, Toray established the TDX 

Promotion Committee, and under that the Technology Center DX Promotion Committee and the Business Division DX 

Promotion Committee. The Company is advancing the group-wide TDX Promotion Project in addition to conventional 

departmental initiatives.

Toray Digital Transformation 
(TDX) Promotion Committee

Examples of DX Initiatives

Technology Center
DX Promotion Committee

Drive advancement and streamlining by leveraging digital 
technology  in  research  and  technological  development 
(R&D), and production

Business Division
DX Promotion Committee

Visualize global management information in sales & market-
ing, finance & accounting, and purchasing & logistics, and 
advance business management

Research and Technological Development:  Research of advanced materials through 

Digital Monozukuri (manufacturing)

Research and development used to require a great deal of trial and error, but efficiency has been greatly improved 

thanks to simulations and materials informatics, which make the best use of theoretical calculations and data science. 

Development images can be shared with customers through prototype systems using VR and 3D printers to achieve 

optimal designs that are consistent from the initial target settings.

Accelerate research and development 

through simulation and informatics

Simulation

Informatics

optimum design

In-house data base

data collection

t e c h n o l o g y
t r i a l

i n - h o u s e
i o n
e v a l u a t

f u n d a m e n t a l
t e c h n o l o g y

Setting
goals

m a s s
p r o d u c t

i o n

c u s t o m e r
i o n
e v a l u a t

Market
launch

VR

3D printer

Share the image of products and
development with customers

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

74

Substantially improve the detection of defects with AI technology

Defect detection camera

Image data

defects

AI

pass

shipment

failure

scrap

Labor productivity

improvement

with an automation system

Warehouse

Reader

Pallets incorporating 

active tags

Streamlining logistics by tracking pallet 

inventory information online

Office PC

Automatic inventory control and 

warehouse management

Advanced Business Management by    Utilizing Digital Technologies

Toray  was  selected  for  “Digital  Transformation  Stocks  (DX 
Stocks)  2020”  by  the  Ministry  of  Economy,  Trade  and  Industry 
(METI)  and  the  Tokyo  Stock  Exchange,  as  a  company  actively 
engaged in DX efforts.

Production: Automatic monitoring system utilizing AI technology

AI-based  image  recognition  technologies 

are used to replace visual-based monitoring 

Substantially improve the detection of defects with AI technology

and inspection work previously carried out 

Defect detection camera

by  individual  employees.  This  has  contrib-

uted to a sharp reduction in man-hours and 

the prevention of abnormalities and defects. 

We are working to improve productivity by 

increasing the number of successful cases 

in  which  we  apply  AI  technologies  in  pro-

duction operations at each of our plants. 

Image data

defects

AI

pass

shipment

failure

scrap

Labor productivity
improvement
with an automation system

Sales: Holding on-line exhibitions of apparel textiles

With many textile companies forced to cancel their exhibitions due to the COVID-

19 pandemic, Toray was able to hold an online exhibition of its spring and summer 

textiles for men’s and women’s clothing for about 10 days. Materials attracting 

attention, including Kinari™, were divided into five concept categories, with 73 

carefully selected products offered. Orders were accepted online with samples 

quickly delivered. The online exhibition attracted 652 visitors and won praise as 

among the first in the industry in using the Internet to select materials.

Accelerate research and development 

through simulation and informatics

Simulation

Informatics

Logistics:  Streamlining logistics by adopting labor-saving pallets with active tags

optimum design

In-house data base

data collection

m a s s

p r o d u c t

i o n

c u s t o m e r

e v a l u a t

i o n

Market

launch

t e c h n o l o g y

t r i a l

i n - h o u s e

e v a l u a t

i o n

f u n d a m e n t a l

t e c h n o l o g y

Setting

goals

VR

3D printer

Share the image of products and

development with customers

Toray  is  an  industry  leader  in  introducing  the  Smart 
Pallet®* pallets equipped with the active RFID tags of 
UPR  Corporation  to  transport  resin  products  in  Japan. 

Without the need of manual inventory count, the sys-

tem automatically keeps track of the number of pallets 

at  the  shipping  source  and  makes  it  possible  to  use 

forklifts  to  load  and  unload  pallets  not  only  within  the 

Company but also at each stage from the delivery com-

pany to the customer’s location, thus greatly reducing 

the burden of labor on women and the elderly.  

*  The Smart Pallet® was jointly developed by UPR Corporation and NTT 
Corporation. Its active tag uses technology that is state of the art and 
can transmit data to a reader up to 300 meters away. Smart Pallet® is a 
registered trademark of UPR Corporation. 

Warehouse

Reader

Pallets incorporating 
active tags

Streamlining logistics by tracking pallet 
inventory information online

Office PC

Automatic inventory control and 
warehouse management

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

75

risk management

Basic Approach
Toray  Group  regularly  identifies  potential  management 

the Corporate Planning Division (Executive Vice President), 

tasking it with reviewing, discussing and promoting shared 

risks  affecting  the  Group’s  management  activities  in 

awareness of risk management across the entire Toray 

order  to  mitigate  risks  and  seeks  to  prevent  a  crisis. 

Group. This committee primarily carries out priority risk 

In  addition,  the  Group  strives  to  prevent  damage  from 

mitigation activities as part of regular risk management. 

spreading and to promptly control and normalize the situ-

In addition, the Overseas Crisis Management Committee 

ation by ensuring quick and appropriate responses using 

and Local Crisis Management Committees, which man-

the emergency quick response system it has established.

age  employees’  overseas  travel  under  normal  condi-

Structure
The risks affecting Toray Group are constantly changing, 

tions  and  compile  information  on  overseas  risks,  have 

also  been  made  subordinate  to  the  Risk  Management 

Committee. Matters deliberated at and reported by the 

and the Group gives critical importance to reinforcing its 

Risk Management Committee are periodically reported 

system for responding to risks that materialize suddenly 

to the Board of Directors.

due to changes in the surrounding environment and for 

responding promptly when crises do occur. To this end, 

in April 2018, Toray established a dedicated organization 

to communicate closely with the Board of Directors and 

Strengthening the Emergency Quick 
Response System

top management and to pursue risk management as an 

Toray Group has established Risk Management Regulations, 

integral part of the management strategy. This organiza-

a set of clear fundamental principles that form the basis of 

tion  manages  overall  risk  under  normal  conditions  and 

a company-wide response in the event of a major crisis. 

ensures a quick response when crises do occur.

The  Group  works  to  ensure  the  thorough  implementa-

The  General  Manager  of  the  Corporate  Strategic 

tion of these rules when required. Moreover, the Group 

Planning  Division  periodically  reports  on  the  progress 

reviews the rules as appropriate to prepare for new risks 

of risk management to the Board of Directors, and also 

that emerge due to changes in the social environment.

reports  on  important  emergency  matters  whenever 

In order to ensure quick management decisions espe-

such occur to the Board of Directors without fail.

cially in the event of a crisis, Toray Group has clarified the 

Establishment of Risk Management 
Committee

reporting channel from a department where a crisis has 

occurred, covering group companies in and outside of Japan.

In  recognition  of  the  fact  that  serious  risks  associ-

ated with employees’ health and safety, as well as with 

In May 2018, Toray established the Risk Management 

business continuity, have grown dramatically following 

Committee, which is chaired by the General Manager of 

the emergence of COVID-19, the Group established a 

Risk Management System (After June 2019)

Risk Management Committee
Chairperson: Corporate Strategic Planning General manager 
(Executive Vice President)

Company-wide  Countermeasures  Headquarters,  for 

which  the  Executive  Vice  President  (Representative 

Member of the Board) serves as chief, on February 7, 

2020, based on the mechanisms of this Emergency Quick 

Response System. The Company-wide Countermeasures 

Headquarters has taken the lead on implementing the 

Directions on 
information measures

Activity
reports

Directions

Reporting

following measures in light of infection prevention instruc-

Priority Risk Mitigation Activities

Divisions and Departments 
responsible for
Priority Risk Mitigation

Overseas Crisis 
Management Committee 

tions and requests made by the countries and local gov-

ernments where the Group’s business sites are located.

•  Plan and execute measures to protect the safety of 

Directions

Reporting

employees

Toray Industries, Inc. and 
its group companies in and 
outside Japan

Local Crisis Management 
Committees in each 
country and region

•  Ascertain  the  health  of  employees  in  each  coun-

try,  including  Japan,  and  make  an  appropriate 

response when an employee becomes infected

•  Provide  appropriate  support  for  domestic  and 

overseas group companies, etc.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

76

 
 
 
Risk Management Initiatives
1.  Periodic risk management (priority risk mitigation 

activities)

annual activities for Toray Group overall are reported to 

the  Risk  Management  Committee  every  year,  and  the 

status of progress status is monitored. Toray discusses 

Toray  Group  exhaustively  identifies  group-wide  risks 

and establishes an annual activity plan for the next fis-

(climate  change,  natural  disasters,  legal  violations, 

cal year that addresses the monitoring results and any 

scandals,  etc.)  and  identifies  important  risks  after 

new risks that have materialized due to changes in the 

carrying  out  an  assessment  to  determine  the  relative 

environment.

importance  of  each  risk.  Ultimately,  priority  risks  are 

determined after consulting with the Risk Management 

Committee.

  Priority  risks  are  addressed  with  risk  mitigation 

2.  Routine risk management (monitoring trends in 
and outside Japan, identifying, assessing and 
monitoring risks)

activities  following  the  PDCA  cycle  over  a  three-year 

Toray routinely monitors domestic and overseas trends 

period.  In  the  priority  risk  mitigation  activities  for  the 

and  identifies  risks  that  could  have  a  major  impact  on 

fourth cycle (fiscal 2018-2020), Toray set quality man-

Toray Group’s management. When such risks are iden-

agement,  earthquake  response,  information  manage-

tified, the Company promptly develops a company-wide 

ment  and  socially  responsible  procurement,  among 

system to address them and takes the necessary group-

others, as its priority risks. These efforts extend to the 

wide countermeasures.

Group  overall,  including  group  companies  in  and  out-

side Japan.

Toray  assigns  a  department  responsible  for  each 

3. Response in the event of a crisis
Based  on  the  Risk  Management  Regulations,  a  com-

priority risk and integrates group-wide activities using a 

pany-wide  quick  response  system 

(Company-wide 

three-year road map for risk mitigation activities as well 

Emergency Headquarters) is formed to respond to the 

as an annual activity plan. In addition, the results of the 

crisis that has occurred.

Emergency Quick Response System

President

Propose establishment of Emergency Headquarters

General Manager of Corporate 
Strategic Planning Division;
Leader of Risk management 
Group, Corporate Strategic 
Planning Division

Officials responsible
when emergency 
occurs
(Heads of divisions
and departments)

First report

• Report from department where crisis occurred 
• Media Coverage 
•  Accusations and misinformation from external 

organizations, etc.

Company-wide Emergency 
Headquarters
Chief
Sub chief
Staff
Secretariats
(Overall Secretariat: Corporate Strategic 
Planning Division; Head of Secretariat: 
General Manager of Corporate Strategic 
Planning Division)

Emergency press 
releases

On-site emergency headquarters
(Emergency headquarters of each 
office, plant, and company/country)

Supporting
plants

Chief
Staff
Secretariats

Notification to relevant divisions

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

77

 
Risk Management

Business Risks
Operational and other risks faced by Toray Group that could 

carrying out global operations, Toray Group is striving to 

build a management structure that is well-shielded from 

have a major influence on the decisions of investors are 

the  impact  of  exchange  rate  fluctuations.  Moreover, 

described below. Toray Group works constantly to avoid 

Toray Group works to gather information regarding cur-

such potential risks, minimize their impact, and build a sys-

rency movements in each country (region), while at the 

tem to enable swift responses and accurate information 

same  time  monitoring  the  exchange  rate  exposure  of 

disclosure on the occurrence of unforeseen situations.

group companies and their hedge position as part of its 

  Please note that the risks described below are not all of 

efforts to mitigate currency exchange risk.

those identified by Toray Group, and do not represent all the 

operational and other risks that could affect Toray Group.

Addressing Risks Related to Overseas Operations
Toray  Group  is  developing  a  broad  geographical  pres-

•  Domestic  and  overseas  demand  and  product 

ence, with operations in various countries/regions such 

market trends

as  Asia,  Europe  and  the  U.S.A.  Some  of  the  major 

• Rising prices of fuel and raw materials

potential risks associated with various regions are sum-

•  Capital expenditures, joint ventures, alliances and 

marized  below.  If  such  risks  were  to  become  reality, 

acquisitions, etc.

Toray Group’s results of operations and financial condi-

•  Fluctuations in foreign currency, interest rate, and 

tions could be negatively affected.

the securities market

•  Changes in assumptions on which forecasts are 

(1)  Unforeseen introduction, changes or abolition of 

based  that  might  affect  employee  retirement 

laws and regulations, such as changes in taxation 

benefit obligations and deferred tax assets

systems and tariffs which affect adversely

• Overseas operations

• Product liability

• Lawsuits

•  Laws  and  regulations,  taxes,  competition  poli-

cies, and internal controls

• Natural disasters and accidents

• Information security risks

• Environmental issues

• COVID-19

Addressing Fluctuations in Exchange Rates
Foreign  currency  exchange  rate  fluctuations  affect 

(2)  Unforeseen, disadvantageous economic or polit-

ical events

(3) Social upheaval, including acts of terror and war

When making decisions regarding investments related 

to  the  overseas  operations,  Toray  Group  collectively 

considers  and  carefully  investigates  the  investment 

country  (region)  in  terms  of  the  current  and  long-term 

outlook  for  the  political,  economic,  and  social  climate, 

the  organizational  status  of  the  legal  system,  and  the 

development  status  of  the  regional  economic  sphere. 

During  the  investment  execution  period,  Toray  Group 

also references the execution plan (progress schedule), 

Toray  Group’s  consolidated  financial  statements  when 

which integrates the local political, economic, security, 

the  financial  statements  of  the  overseas  operations 

and legal system related risk items, that was formulated 

presented  in  local  currencies  are  translated  into  yen. 

when  the  investment  decision  was  made,  and  makes 

Toray  Group  takes  measures,  such  as  entering  for-

periodic follow-ups regarding the progress status of the 

ward  exchange  contracts,  to  alleviate  risks  associated 

project. Moreover, once the investment project is com-

with  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currencies. 

pleted, the latest information for each region is acquired 

However, unforeseen exchange rate fluctuations could 

and information related to country risk, including safety 

have an impact on Toray Group’s results of operations 

issues, is shared throughout the Group.

and financial conditions.

In  response  to  currency  rate  fluctuations,  Toray 

Group utilizes its strength of maintaining business bases 

throughout  the  world  while  encouraging  local  produc-

tion for local consumption. At the same time, by flexibly 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

78

 
Addressing Major Earthquakes
Toray Group maintains a business continuity plan (BCP) 

  Based on these regulations, the Company established 

the  Group-wide 

Information  Security  Management 

in case of a major earthquake, which has been identified 

Director as the officer responsible for the entire Group. 

as a priority risk to address.

The  Group-wide  Information  Security  Management 

Toray Group has established a basic policy for ensur-

Director discusses and coordinates measures related to 

ing  business  continuity  in  the  event  of  a  major  earth-

enhancing information security with the related depart-

quake. Namely, Toray Group prioritizes the safety of its 

ments,  and  promotes  the  deployment  of  such.  Under 

employees and preventing any impact on the local com-

the  Group-wide 

Information  Security  Management 

munity, strives to prevent the further spread of damage 

Director,  the  Group  is  working  to  enhance  information 

and the event of secondary disasters, continues to sup-

security  by  defining  the  roles  and  responsibilities  of 

ply key products and works toward a rapid recovery of 

each  division  and  department,  and  by  establishing  an 

business operations, and fulfills its social responsibility 

Information Security Committee in each department to 

to continue supplying products. As part of this process, 

promote these.

Toray  Group  continues  to  conduct  evacuation  drills  in 

In  terms  of  the  electronic  information  security  sec-

the event of an earthquake, make systematic quake-re-

tor, which has been faced with growing risk of late, the 

sistant upgrades to plant buildings, and draft BCPs.

Group  formulated  the  Electronic  Information  Security 

In fiscal 2019, domestic and overseas group compa-

Standards  based  on  the  Confidential 

Information 

nies also created and began implementing BCPs for key 

Management Regulations in order to appropriately man-

products  selected  from  each  business  in  accordance 

age  intellectual  property  and  to  implement  measures 

with the procedures for developing BCPs for designated 

designed to prevent information leaks.

priority products in an earthquake.

  Moreover,  each  group  company  formulates  basic 

In  addition,  Toray  Group  has  conducted  drills  to 

rules  in  accordance  with  Toray’s  regulations  and  stan-

establish  a  temporary  group-wide  headquarters  based 

dards,  and  promotes  measures  related  to  information 

on  a  scenario  involving  a  large-scale  earthquake  every 

security.

year since fiscal 2012. Going forward, Toray Group will 

  Along  with  thoroughly  implementing  and  enhanc-

continue to enhance its ability to respond in the event of 

ing existing initiatives, such as standardizing and auto-

an earthquake through such drills.

mating  computer  settings  and  security  measures,  the 

Addressing Information Security Related Risks
Toray  Group’s  information  systems  and  networks  are 

Group is taking steps that include analyzing and moni-

toring the content of communications.

  Simply  taking  steps  against  increasingly  sophisti-

fundamentally  essential  elements  in  the  execution  of 

cated cyber-attacks from the stance of IT is insufficient, 

the  Group’s  business  operations  and  every  security 

however,  so  the  Group  also  enhances  education  and 

precaution  is  taken  in  their  development  and  opera-

training initiatives, which include conducting suspicious 

tion. However, if such an incident as a work stoppage, 

e-mail response training for all employees.

a  loss  of  trust  in  the  Group,  and  a  leak  of  confidential 

In  addition  to  providing  information  security  educa-

information were caused by unauthorized access, data 

tion  for  all  employees  on  an  annual  basis,  the  Group 

alteration,  theft  or  deletion,  an  interruption  of  system 

conducts  training  specified  for  employees  at  different 

operations,  or  any  other  information  security  threats, 

levels,  including  new  employees  and  newly  appointed 

Toray Group’s earnings and financial conditions could be 

managers, in aims of improving security awareness and 

negatively affected.

skill-levels.

Toray  formulated  its  Confidential  Information 

  Before  removing  a  computer  or  smartphone  from 

Management  Regulations  and  Regulations  for  the 

an  office,  for  example,  employees  must  receive  per-

Management of Personal Information for the purpose of 

mission  from  a  manager,  and  the  actual  device  must 

protecting confidential information and personal informa-

be inspected monthly. Moreover, the Group has estab-

tion owned by the Company, and of appropriately manag-

lished  approaches  to  dealing  with  the  loss  of  such 

ing the confidential information and personal information 

devices and other similar incidents, and has built mech-

entrusted by suppliers and stored by the Company.

anisms to minimize damage thereof.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

79

 
 
 
 
 
 
TCFD-related initiatives

Support for the TCFD Recommendations
One of Toray’s goals is to be a corporate group playing an 

The expansion of our Green Innovation business, which 

contributes to the resolution of global environmental prob-

active role in protecting the environment. With that in mind, 

lems as well as energy and resource issues, is led on a 

the entire Group is committed to creating innovative tech-

company-wide basis by the Global Environment Business 

nologies and advanced materials that provide the essential 

Strategic Planning Department, which operates under the 

solutions to global environmental issues. The Group is also 

control  of  an  Executive  Vice  President  (Representative 

focused on reducing environmental impacts throughout the 

Member of the Board). 

entire global supply chain, including at the production stage. 

In regard to reducing emissions at the production stage, 

In May 2019, Toray declared its support for the Task Force 

under the leadership of the Corporate Vice President, General 

on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) recom-

Manager of the Engineering Division, our goal is to reduce 

mendations, and has been actively disclosing our progress 

greenhouse gas emissions and water consumption per unit 

toward meeting our climate change-related targets, as well 

of sales by 30% compared to fiscal 2013 by fiscal 2030.

coal

coal

as information regarding our Green Innovation business, 

research and technological development, and other topics.

URL: https://www.toray.com/sustainability/tcfd/

Toray Group Efforts in Response to 
Climate Change

Governance System
Three  group-wide  committees—the  CSR  Committee, 

In  the  Toray  Group  Sustainability  Vision,  Toray  Group 

describes  four  perspectives  of  the  world  it  envisions 

the  Risk  Management  Committee,  and  the  Safety, 

for 2050, including a “net zero emissions world, where 

Health,  and  Environment  Committee—monitor,  eval-

greenhouse  gas  emissions  are  completely  offset  by 

uate,  and  manage  social  challenges,  including  climate 

absorption,” and also sets out issues to be addressed 

change, and the associated risks at Toray Group. Under 

to achieve this and quantitative targets for fiscal 2030.

this  structure,  the  Board  of  Directors  receives  reports 

on committee discussions, overseeing committee prac-

tices and making decisions. In addition to this structure, 

the  Global  Environment  Business  Strategic  Planning 

FY 2013 Actual
(baseline year)
(J-GAAP)

FY 2030 Targets
(compared to 
FY 2013) (IFRS)

GR Net sales, Revenue

463.1 billion yen

4 fold

Department  reports  on  global  environmental  initiatives 

LI Net sales, Revenue

119.6 billion yen

6 fold

and presents proposals for expanding Green Innovation 

businesses  at  meetings  attended  by  the  Board  of 

Directors twice a year.

CSR 
Committee

Risk 
Management 
Committee 

Safety, 
Health, and 
Environment 
Committee 

Chaired by the Chief CSR Officer (Corporate 
Vice President), this committee discusses CSR-
related issues centered on ESG and promotes 
Toray  Group  CSR-related  activities.  (Meeting 
held once a year)

Chaired by the General Manager of the Corporate 
Strategic  Planning  Division  Executive  Vice 
President (Representative Member of the Board), 
this  committee  discusses  critical  risks  that 
may affect Toray Group operations, including 
climate change, and promotes Toray Group risk 
management. (Meeting held once a year)

Chaired  by  the  General  Manager  of  the 
Manufacturing Division (Senior Vice President), 
this committee discusses Toray Group policies 
and measures related to safety, health, accident 
prevention, and the environment and promotes 
Toray Group safety, health, accident prevention, 
and environmental activities, including the reduc-
tion of greenhouse gas emissions. (Meeting 
held once a year)

Avoided CO2 emissions

40 million tons

8 fold

Contributed annual water 
filtration throughput

27.23 million 
tons/day

3 fold

Greenhouse gas emissions 
per unit of sales, revenue in 
production activities

33.7 tons/
billion yen

30% 
reduction

Water consumption per unit of 
sales, revenue in production 
activities

1,520 tons/
billion yen

30% 
reduction

Reducing Emissions at the Production 
Stage

Numeric targets for achievement by 2030 in the Toray 

Group Sustainability Vision include reducing in greenhouse 

gas emissions and consumption per unit of sales by 30% 

compared to fiscal 2013, which we aim to achieve through 

the launch of the company-wide “Challenge 30 Project*.” 

We have also formulated and implemented specific action 
plans  with  the  goal  of  reducing  CO2  emissions  at  the 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

80

• Implement regular energy-saving activities with stronger cooperation between sites in and outside Japan, and 

Challenge 

30 Project

adopt successful case studies across the Group

• Reduce usage of coal by increasing the usage of biomass fuels etc.

• Promote wastewater recycling, etc. with Toray Group’s water treatment technologies

Reduction of GHG emissions

Reduction of water usage

sewage

sludge

construc-

tion

waste

manufac-

turing

process

waste-

water

storage

waste-

water

treatment

Wastewater

treatment

plant

(external facility)

in-house boiler

mixed

combustion

in-house boiler

Conventional

Expand use of biomass fuels

Wastewater recycling in plants

water quality adjustment

Toray’s technology

Sludge/

Brine water

Promote R&D of various products for the realization of a low-carbon circular economy

Production

Transportation, Storage

Use

Electricity from Wind Power,

Solar Power, etc. (renewable)

Electrolyzer

Hydrogen

Gas

Hydrogen

Compressor

Hydrogen Gas

Station

Hydrogen

Gas

Fuel Cell Vehicles

(including Range Extender (REX) type)

・Polymer Electrolyte Membrane,

  CCM, MEA

・Carbon Paper, GDL

・Polymer Electro

  -lyte Membrane

・CCM, MEA

・Carbon Fiber for Tanks,

  Plastic Liner

・CP, GDL

・CCM, MEA

・Polymer Electrolyte 

  Membrane

・Carbon Fiber for Tanks,

  Plastic Liner

Natural Gas

Reforming

Hydrogen

Purifier

Hydrogen Gas

Tank

Household, Stationary Fuel Cell

Toray products & developing products

CP: Carbon Paper, GDL: Gas Diffusion Layer, CCM: Catalyst Coated Membrane, MEA: Membrane Electrodes Assembly

 
 
production stage, including through the reduced use of 

coal, enhanced use of renewable energy, and reduced 

energy consumption through process improvements.

*  The  Challenge  30  Project  is  the  successor  to  the  in-house  project 
Challenge 25,  focused on Toray and its domestic affiliated companies. 
The project, expanded and promoted on a group-wide basis, adds a focus 
on water utilization and includes overseas affiliated companies.

• Implement regular energy-saving activities with stronger cooperation between sites in and outside Japan, and 

Challenge 
30 Project

adopt successful case studies across the Group

• Reduce usage of coal by increasing the usage of biomass fuels etc.

• Promote wastewater recycling, etc. with Toray Group’s water treatment technologies

Reduction of GHG emissions

Reduction of water usage

coal

coal

sewage
sludge

construc-
tion
waste

manufac-
turing
process

waste-
water
storage

waste-
water
treatment

Wastewater
treatment
plant
(external facility)

in-house boiler

mixed
combustion

in-house boiler

Conventional

Expand use of biomass fuels

Wastewater recycling in plants

water quality adjustment

Toray’s technology

Sludge/
Brine water

Research and Development to Realize a 
Hydrogen-based Society

production,  transport,  storage,  and  utilization  of  hydro-

gen. As an example, in the field of polymer electrolyte 

fuel cells, which are used in fuel cell vehicles, Toray is 

The  “AP-G  2022”  plan  aims  to  invest  ¥220  billion  in 

upgrading production facilities for catalyst coated mem-

research  and  development  for  large-scale  themes  over 

branes  (CCM)  and  membrane  electrode  assemblies 

the three years from fiscal 2020 to fiscal 2022. Half of 

(MEA), which are considered core components. Through 

that  amount  is  allocated  to  the  Green  Innovation  busi-

the  supply  of  these  products  and  the  development  of 

ness, with one of the key themes being the promotion 

their technologies, Toray aims to contribute to the real-

of  research  and  technological  development  in  hydro-

ization  of  technologies  for  the  manufacture  and  utiliza-

gen and fuel-cell materials. Toray is expanding its busi-

tion,  including  in  infrastructure,  of  hydrogen,  and  the 

ness  through  R&D  in  numerous  products  used  in  the 

creation of a sustainable low-carbon circular economy.

Promote R&D of various products for the realization of a low-carbon circular economy

Production

Transportation, Storage

Use

Electricity from Wind Power,
Solar Power, etc. (renewable)

Electrolyzer

Hydrogen
Gas

Hydrogen
Compressor

Hydrogen Gas
Station

Hydrogen
Gas

Fuel Cell Vehicles
(including Range Extender (REX) type)

・Polymer Electrolyte Membrane,
  CCM, MEA
・Carbon Paper, GDL

・Polymer Electro
  -lyte Membrane
・CCM, MEA

・Carbon Fiber for Tanks,
  Plastic Liner

・CP, GDL
・CCM, MEA

・Polymer Electrolyte 
  Membrane
・Carbon Fiber for Tanks,
  Plastic Liner

Natural Gas

Reforming

Hydrogen
Purifier

Hydrogen Gas
Tank

Household, Stationary Fuel Cell

Toray products & developing products

CP: Carbon Paper, GDL: Gas Diffusion Layer, CCM: Catalyst Coated Membrane, MEA: Membrane Electrodes Assembly

Risk Management Initiatives
Because Toray’s business is so diverse in terms of products 

and climate change-related applications. For assumptions 

regarding environmental changes through 2050, we will refer-

and their applications, we are looking to focus our risk and 

ence the reports from the International Energy Agency (IEA) 

opportunity analysis on product groups with strong revenue 

and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

81

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT INITIATIVES

Promoting Life Cycle Management
In addressing global environmental issues, it is vital to con-

sider the entire life cycle of products and services in order to 

reduce environmental impact while also delivering improved 

economic and social value. In this respect, Toray Group prac-

tices life cycle management (LCM). LCM is the basis for 

Green Innovation products, and the Group has adopted life 
cycle assessment*1 and the Toray Eco-Efficiency Analysis 
(T-E2A)*2 tool and is working to establish LCM as a tool to 
measure CO2 reduction in the entire life cycle of products 

and services. Those products that are able to demonstrate 

objective evidence of providing an effective solution for 

global environmental issues are certified as Green Innovation 

products, only after the products are subjected to a two-

stage screening process by the divisional committees and 

the group-wide Green Innovation Certification Committee.

*1  Life  cycle  assessment  is  a  method  for  quantitatively  assessing  the 
resources that have gone into a product and the impact the product will 
have on the environment and ecosystems over its life cycle.

*2  T-E2A is an environmental analysis tool developed by Toray Industries, 
Inc. It produces a map of multiple products plotted along the axes of 
environmental  impact  and  economic  performance,  enabling  users  to 
select the most environmentally friendly and economical products.

Toray’s Life Cycle Management Approach

Analysis &
assessment

Life cycle
assessment
(LCA)

Product assessment
in terms of
environmental
aspects

Life cycle cost
(LCC)

Product assessment
in terms of
economic aspects

Environmental
assessment tools 

Environmental
contribution
indicators

CO2 emissions reduction
due to adoption of Green
Innovation products

Assessment of the total
reduction of CO2
attributable to Toray’s
Green Innovation products
over their entire life cycle

Eco-efficiency
analysis

T-E2A

Product assessment
in terms of
environmental and
economic aspects

Environmental Accounting
Toray  has  been  practicing  environmental  accounting 

since 1999, to track investments and gauge their cost 

effectiveness.

Environmental Facility Investment and
Environmental Preservation Costs

(Billion yen)
8

6.56

6.71

Environmental Facility Investment

Environmental Preservation Costs
7.13

6.98

6.81

6

4

2

0

2.70

2.68

2.02

1.26

1.31

(FY)

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Addressing Climate Change

Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions per 
unit of sales (compared to fiscal 1990)

31.8% reduction

Toray has established “Reducing more than 15% below 

the fiscal 1990 level, and maintaining that level until fiscal 

2020” as its goal for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, 

and the Company is continuing to implement its targeted 

measures aimed at reducing emissions. In fiscal 2019, the 
Company reduced CO2 emissions by 95,000 tons com-
pared to the previous fiscal year. Toray has continued to 

meet its target for reduced emissions, with greenhouse 

gas emissions dropping 4.8% year-on-year to 1.86 million 

tons, which was a 27.1% reduction compared to fiscal 

1990. While expecting increased production moving for-

ward in line with an expansion in its business, the Company 

will continue to implement measures designed to ensure 

that it meets its reduction target until fiscal 2020.

  With the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 

fiscal 2020 on a per unit of sales basis by 15% compared 

to the fiscal 1990 level, Toray and its group companies in 

Japan are committed to curbing climate change. Emissions 

of greenhouse gas by Toray and its group companies were 

down 5.6% in fiscal 2019 compared to the previous fiscal 

year. Greenhouse gas emissions per unit of sales improved 

2.1 points compared to the previous fiscal year and were 

31.8% below the level shown in the base year.

Fiscal 2019 greenhouse gas emissions for Toray Group 

worldwide were 5.76 million tons-CO2 equivalent, up 2.3% 
compared to the previous fiscal year. All Toray Group man-

In fiscal 2019, the Company’s environmental facility 

ufacturing companies and plants will work to achieve the 

investment amounted to 1.31 billion yen, up 50 million 

Group’s goal of reducing the per-unit energy consumption 

yen compared to the previous fiscal year. Environmental 

rate* by 2% each fiscal year and strive to reduce green-

preservation costs totaled 7.13 billion yen, up 0.15 billion 

house gas emissions throughout the Group.

yen compared to the previous fiscal year.

*Energy consumption per converted unit of production volume

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

82

 
 
Environmental Facility Investment and

Environmental Preservation Costs

(Billion yen)

Environmental Facility Investment

Environmental Preservation Costs

6.81

6.98

7.13

6.56

6.71

2.70

2.68

2.02

1.26

1.31

(FY)

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

8

6

4

2

0

Toray’s Life Cycle Management Approach

Analysis &

assessment

Life cycle

assessment

(LCA)

Product assessment

in terms of

environmental

aspects

Life cycle cost

(LCC)

Product assessment

in terms of

economic aspects

Environmental

assessment tools 

Environmental

contribution

indicators

CO2 emissions reduction

due to adoption of Green

Innovation products

Assessment of the total

reduction of CO2

attributable to Toray’s

Green Innovation products

over their entire life cycle

Eco-efficiency

analysis

T-E2A

Product assessment

in terms of

environmental and

economic aspects

Energy Conservation Measures

Energy Consumption (year-on-year)

4.0% decrease

Management of Air Quality
For fiscal 2019, the Toray Group as a whole reported a 

27% decrease in sulfur oxide (SOx) emissions compared 

to the previous fiscal year, but increases of 6% in nitrogen 

oxide (NOx) and 32% in dust emissions. SOx emissions 

Toray is vigorously working on energy conservation activ-

improved  thanks  to  the  use  of  low-sulfur  coal  at  over-

ities with the goal of reducing its per unit energy con-

seas affiliated companies, while NOx and dust emissions 

sumption by 2% annually. In fiscal 2019, the Company’s 

increased due to increased production at certain plants.

energy consumption was down 4.0% year-on-year due 

mainly  to  decrease  in  production  volumes  at  some  of 

its plants. Meanwhile, its per-unit energy consumption 

Management of Water Resources
Through its water treatment business, Toray Group has 

deteriorated  3.1%  year-on-year  (14.1%  improvement 

been working to resolve water resource issues around 

compared to fiscal 1990 base year) as the ratio of fixed 

the world. We are also working to appropriately manage 

energy which do not contribute to production increased, 

and  make  effective  use  of  water  in  our  own  business 

due to lower production volumes.

activities  by  promoting  its  recycling  and  reuse.  When 

Voluntary Initiatives to Reduce Atmospheric 
Emissions of Chemical Substances

Atmospheric Emissions of PRTR Law-specified 
Substances (compared to fiscal 2000)

73% reduction

VOC Atmospheric Emissions 
(compared to fiscal 2000)

76% reduction

taking  in  and  using  water  resources,  we  strive  to  fol-

low the 3Rs (reduce, reuse, and recycle), and check the 

quality of water before discharging it into public water 

areas. In particular, overseas affiliated companies oper-

ating  in  drought  areas  are  recycling  cooling  water  and 

effluent water as they work to reduce industrial water 

consumption. In fiscal 2019, Toray Group used 230 mil-

lion  tons  of  water,  about  the  same  as  in  the  previous 

fiscal  year.  Compared  to  the  amount  used  per  unit  of 

sales in fiscal 2001, set to an index value of 100, usage 

in fiscal 2019 stood at 51.7 points, representing a dete-

rioration of 0.7 points from the previous fiscal year. This 

is due to decrease in the net sales of the Group, while 

As a corporate group that does business in the chemicals 

water usage remained at the same level.

sector, Toray Group places the highest priority on reduc-

ing emissions of chemicals into the atmosphere in order 

to reduce its environmental impact. In fiscal 2019, Toray 

Initiatives to Reduce Waste
Toray Group is carrying out zero emission initiatives as 

Group’s atmospheric emissions of PRTR Law-specified 

it works toward the realization of a sustainable, circular 

substances were 720 tons, representing a 73% reduc-

economy. Under the Fifth Medium-Term Environmental 

tion  compared  to  fiscal  2000,  while  VOC  atmospheric 

emissions were 968 tons, representing a 76% reduction 

compared to fiscal 2000. As such, the company met its 

Fifth Medium-Term Environmental Plan target for a 70% 

Plan, the Group worked to achieve its fiscal 2020 targets 
for rates of simply disposed waste*1, landfill waste*2 and 
recycled waste*3, which have been set as indicators for 
measuring progress toward attaining zero emissions.

reduction in emissions compared to fiscal 2000. 

In fiscal 2019, simply disposed waste increased by 

Initiatives to Prevent Air and Water 
Pollution

about 4,600 tons compared to the previous fiscal year 

in line with the effects from the narrowing down or sus-

pension of operations at domestic affiliated companies’ 

plants.  As  a  result,  the  simply  disposed  waste  rate  in 

Toray Group implements ongoing initiatives at production 

fiscal 2019 for Toray Group as a whole deteriorated 3.0 

sites to reduce sulfur oxide (SOx) emissions by installing 

points  from  the  previous  fiscal  year  to  24.6%,  which 

desulfurization equipment and converting to cleaner fuels, 

failed to meet the target of less than 22.5%. In addition, 

and reduce chemical oxygen demand (COD) by expanding 

the  landfill  waste  rate  for  the  Toray  Group  as  a  whole 

wastewater treatment facilities.

was 8.3%, deteriorating from previous year’s 7.3%. The 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

83

 
Environmental Management Initiatives

increase in simply disposed waste value appears a tem-

  Plants at Toray and Group companies in Japan oper-

porary development due to the removal of a  production 

ate  greenery  policies  and  plans  through  around  2020, 

plant of a domestic affiliated company due to its termi-

nation  of  business,  but  this  is  confined  to  fiscal  2019. 

As  such,  the  Company  expects  an  improvement  from 

fiscal  2020.  While  the  recycling  rate  was  impacted  by 

the removal of a production plant of a domestic affiliated 

company  due  to  its  termination  of  business,  ongoing 

efforts to promote recycling at overseas affiliated com-

panies resulted in the Toray Group recycling rate improv-

ing 0.7 points from the previous fiscal year to 86.4%.

guided by Toray Group Basic Policy for Increasing Green 
Areas*1.  The  plans  encompass  initiatives  to  conserve 
green areas as much as possible, including healthy nat-
ural forests*2, that have been protected since the plants 
began operating.

*1  Toray  Group  Basic  Policy  for  Increasing  Green  Areas  was  established 
in  2012,  evolving  out  of  greenery  policies  that  were  first  established 
in 1973.

*2  Natural  groves  or  forestation  by  species  based  on  potential  native 

vegetation

*1 Simply disposed waste rate = (incineration +landfill) / total waste
*2 Landfill waste rate = landfill waste / total waste
*3  Recycling rate = (recycled resources + resources with monetary worth) 

/ (total waste + resources with monetary worth)

Progress on the Fifth Medium-Term 
Environmental Plan

Biodiversity Initiatives
Toray Group views conservation of biodiversity as a criti-

Toray Group is now implementing its Fifth Medium-Term 

Environmental Plan, which runs from fiscal 2016 to fis-

cal  2020.  The  plan  aims  to  further  reduce  the  Group’s 

cal global environmental issue that is of equal importance 

environmental impact. Amid further projected increases 

to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, as an important 

in production volumes for products such as high-perfor-

theme  regarding  global  environmental  problems,  and 

mance  films,  the  Group  will  continue  to  pursue  envi-

pursues  biodiversity  initiatives  in  accordance  with  a 

ronmental initiatives in order to achieve the challenging 

three-year action road map and sets its priorities based 

targets of the new plan. The Company announced the 

on the Group’s Biodiversity Initiatives. In fiscal 2019, the 

Toray Group Sustainability Vision in July 2018, and will 

Company  promoted  activities  aimed  at  reviewing  raw 

continue  in  its  efforts  to  reduce  emissions  from  fiscal 

materials containing biological ingredients. 

2020, in order to achieve its targets.

Progress on the Fifth Medium-Term Environmental Plan Target

Area

Toray Group fiscal 2020 target

Fiscal 2019 results

Curbing global 
warming

Management 
of chemical 
substances

Maintain greenhouse gas emissions at least 15% below the fiscal 1990 
level (Toray)

27% reduction

15% or greater reduction in greenhouse gas emissions per unit of sales 
compared to fiscal 1990 (Toray Group in Japan) 

32% reduction

Atmospheric emissions of PRTR Law-specified substances: Maintain at 
least 70% below the fiscal 2000 level (Toray Group) 

73% reduction

Atmospheric emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs): 
Maintain at least 70% below the fiscal 2000 level (Toray Group) 

76% reduction

Zero emissions goal: Achieve at 45 or more Toray Group plants

Achieved at 44 plants

Waste 
reduction

Simply disposed waste rate: 22.5% or lower (Toray Group) 

Recycling rate: Maintain at 86% or more (Toray Group) 

Landfill waste rate: 1.3% or lower (Toray Group in Japan) 

24.6%

86.4%

8.3%

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

84

Human Resources Management

Committed to Human Rights
We at Toray Group believe respect for human rights is a 
mandatory management principle for ensuring the continu-
ity of corporate activities and building positive relationships 
with all of the Group’s stakeholders. Along with working to 
promote and raise awareness of human rights, the Group 
has declared its commitment to the respect of human rights 
in its Corporate Guiding Principles and Ethics & Compliance 
Code of Conduct. In the Code, discrimination of any kind 
based on race, creed, skin color, gender, religion, national-
ity, language, physical characteristics, socioeconomic sta-
tus, place of birth, or any other personal characteristics, is 
strictly forbidden in every process from recruiting and hiring 
to work placement, treatment, training, and retirement. 
The Ethics & Compliance Code of Conduct also explicitly 
states that sexual, maternity, and power harassment in 
the workplace shall not be tolerated. The Group has also 
been tackling the issue of discrimination based on gender 
identification and sexual orientation. In January 2017, the 
Group established a dedicated hotline for LGBT (sexual 
minority) issues, Nijiiro Consultation Service. In addition, as 
a global enterprise, the Group respects international norms 
such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the 
International  Labor  Organization’s  conventions,  and  the 
UN  Guiding  Principles  on  Business  and  Human  Rights. 
The Group has also established the Toray Group Policy for 
Human Rights, which lays out the Group’s commitment 
to  ensuring  that  it  is  not  complicit  in  any  human  rights 
violations in the overall supply chain and to promptly and 
appropriately addressing issues if and when they arise.

Identifying, Assessing, and Preventing Human Rights Risk
Toray Group conducts surveys related to awareness, edu-
cation, and other human rights promotion activities once 
per year at all offices and plants, major Group companies in 
Japan, and overseas subsidiaries and affiliated companies. 
The Group verifies the results of these through the Human 
Rights Promotion Committee in Japan and the Global Human 
Rights Promotion Committee. From among the results, the 
Group identifies human rights related issues and problematic 
points, as well as points of concern, and investigates and 
implements initiatives in accordance with the human rights 
promotion framework. Moreover, the Group has designed 
systems (Corporate Ethics and Legal Compliance Helpline 
in Japan and whistle-blowing contact offices at each over-
seas company) that enable Group employees to report and 
consult on human rights issues as part of its efforts to take 
prompt, appropriate action when a problem occurs and to 
help reduce human rights risk.

Securing and Developing Human Resources 
to Create New Value

Training Expenditures per Employee 
96,821yen (Toray, FY 2019)
The success or failure of a company is decided by its people—
employees shape its destiny. Guided by this concept, Toray 
Group, both in and outside of Japan, regards human resources 
as the most important management resources and consid-
ers securing and developing outstanding human resources 
capable of performing on a global stage as a fundamental 
management priority. Based on the following four goals, Toray 
Group is promoting human resource development.
•  Development of fair-minded individuals who act with 
high ethical standards and a sense of responsibility
•  Training of professionals with advanced expertise, tech-

nical skills and originality in problem solving

•  Development of leaders who act with foresight and a 

sense of balance

•  Development of individuals, professionals, and leaders 

who can play an active role in global business

Systematic and Effective Training
Toray develops well-designed training programs and system-
atically executes diverse training programs to enhance man-
agement, sales and marketing, production technology, and 
specialized skills, and to better equip employees to address 
globalization. These programs cover all levels of employees 
and fields, aiming to develop future management candidates 
while expanding and educating the base of core staff ready 
to employ their strong capabilities to lead on the frontlines.

Development of Future Management Candidates
Toray Group implements training in order to systematically 
develop future management candidates. Numerous employ-
ees who have undergone the training are already active in 
management positions.
  Since fiscal 2014, Toray Group has been working on a 
succession plan and personnel development plan based on a 
medium- and long-term perspective and drawing up a medi-
um-term human resources plan and practicing systematic 
personnel assignment to ensure that core staff can tackle 
important business issues. The Group implements human 
resources strategies designed to support business strategies 
by verifying the availability of successor candidates for core 
positions and developing individualized development plans 
for future management candidates, including for national 
staff at group companies outside Japan. As a means of 
strengthening these efforts, in fiscal 2019 the Group began 
utilizing a new human resources information infrastructure 
in the formulation of its medium-term human resource plan.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

85

Human Resources Management

Promoting Diversity
Toray Group is committed to securing outstanding human 
resources who have a high sense of ambition and who can 
play an active role in global business, regardless of gender, 
nationality, or career history at the time of hiring, as part of our 
efforts to build thriving workplaces in which a diverse range 
of individuals can fully demonstrate their potential.

Fostering an Organizational Culture Conducive to the 
Career Advancement of Women

Women in Management Positions 
5.1% (Toray, FY 2019)
Toray has long advanced the creation of workplace environ-
ments in which women will feel comfortable in performing 
their duties. The number of female employees in upper-level 
positions has increased steadily, and as of April 2020, women 
held 9.7% of unit manager or higher positions, and 5.1% of 
section manager or higher positions. In fiscal 2016, based 
on Japan’s Act on Promotion of Women’s Participation and 
Advancement in the Workplace, enacted in that same year, 
Toray developed an action plan to increase the percentage 
of female employees promoted to managerial positions by 
focusing on making and steadily implementing individualized 
career plans and raising awareness of career development. 
Under this action plan, Toray has set as its immediate target to 
ensure an average promotion rate for women that is at least 
80% that of men* for the five-year period from fiscal 2016 
to fiscal 2020. This figure is the Japanese Ministry of Health, 
Labour and Welfare’s yardstick for determining whether or not 
excessive discrepancy exists based on gender. Specifically, 
Toray will take the following measures to achieve this goal: 
•  Request individualized career plans each year to be 

faithfully followed;

•  Conduct morale surveys every other year and follow 

up on issues requiring attention; and

•  Bolster training designed to raise awareness of career 

building.

* Promotion rate of women to managerial positions compared to that of men 
=  Percentage  of  female  employees  promoted  to  managerial  positions  / 
Percentage of male employees promoted to managerial positions
Percentage  promoted  to  managerial  positions  =  Individuals  promoted  to 
managerial positions / No. of employees who were initially hired into the 
G Course who are eligible for promotion to managerial position that year

Holding Career Advancement Seminars for Women Serving as 
Managers and Occupational Specialists, and Discussion Meetings
In 2014, women serving as general managers at the Toray 
Group developed and initiated a career advancement sem-
inar for women serving as managers and occupational spe-
cialists, and it has now been held five times. Since fiscal 
2016, the seminar participants have organized discussion 
meetings for women annually at all of Toray’s offices and 
plants in Japan. Open to all women at Toray, the meetings 
offer an opportunity for women in all workplaces of various 
ages and at various stages of life to talk honestly about 
balancing work and home life, sharing and educating each 

other about the challenges and issues they face.

Employment of Persons with Disabilities 

Percentage of Companies Achieving Legally Mandated 
Employment Rate of Persons with Disabilities
61.3% (Toray Group (Japan), FY 2019)
Toray Group hires and employs persons with disabilities, from 
those with physical challenges to persons with intellectual 
and  mental  challenges.  The  Group  is  making  workplace 
improvements to remove physical barriers for persons with 
handicaps as well as instituting safety measures. Additionally, 
the Group provides comprehensive training upon work place-
ment and gathers feedback from persons with disabilities 
to  make  workplace  improvements.  Further,  Toray  meets 
Japan’s legal minimum of 2.2% persons with disabilities, as 
do 61.3% of Toray Group companies in Japan. Group com-
panies actively seek to hire persons with disabilities through 
public organizations and job placement agencies. However, 
some individual group companies do not meet the mandated 
legal requirement due to hiring difficulties.

Creating a Positive Workplace for Employees
Helping Employees Maintain Work-life Balance

Percentage of Available Annual Paid Leave Used by Employees 
96.0% (Toray, FY 2019)
Toray  has  worked  to  further  improve  systems  that  help 
employees achieve a harmonious balance between work 
and family life by offering a wider variety of lifestyle options 
for both men and women. In particular, the systems Toray 
provides for childcare, family care, and maternity protection 
exceed  the  legally  mandated  minimums  and  have  been 
improved for easy use. In 2007, Toray was certified as an 
employer that complies with the action plan standards under 
the Act on Advancement of Measures to Support Raising 
Next-Generation Children.

Toray has also been working on ongoing initiatives to cut 
overtime hours and to encourage employees to take annual 
paid leave.

Employee Health
Toray views employee health management as a management 
priority, and thus actively implements measures that encour-
age employee health, including sharing health information over 
the intranet, holding participatory events that utilize health 
related information sites, and organizing awareness seminars 
for the prevention of lifestyle-related diseases. Toray is also 
addressing mental health, and since fiscal 2011 the Company 
has been independently implementing employee stress check-
ups through an external provider. Toray uses the results of 
these check-ups in helping employees to recognize their own 
stress levels, supporting approaches to dealing with stress, 
and  improving  the  workplace  environment.  In  recognition 
of these efforts, Toray has received Health and Productivity 
Management Organization certification since 2018.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

86

 
CSR Road Map 2022

Toray Group has designated implementation leaders for 

Road Map that outlines specific activity details and KPIs 

each  of  the  10  areas  including  corporate  governance, 

for each guideline. Details of our CSR Road Map 2022 

ethics  and  legal  compliance,  safety,  accident  preven-

were  announced  in  September  2020.  Toray  Group  will 

tion,  and  environmental  preservation,  human  rights, 

embody its Corporate Philosophy, which encompasses 

human  resource  development,  and  social  contribution 

the Company Principle and values carried forward since 

that  comprise  its  CSR  Guidelines.  These  Guidelines 

its foundation while at the same balancing the need for 

serve as guiding principles to be followed when engag-

sustainable  development  and  contributing  to  the  cre-

ing in CSR activities. Moreover, as a CSR promotion plan 

ation of a sustainable society by promoting these orga-

that is based on a PDCA cycle that in principle is imple-

nized  and  systematic  CSR  activities  together  with  the 

mented  once  every  three  years,  we  formulate  a  CSR 

Group’s management strategies in a uniform manner.

CSR Road Map 2022 and  Key Performance Indicators

CSR Guidelines

Key performance indicators

FY 2020 Targets

CSR Guidelines

Key performance indicators

FY 2020 Targets

1  Corporate 

Governance

Discussions of Toray Group Business 
Strategies by the Board of Directors (times)

Board of Directors’ positive assessment of 
the implementation of the Basic Policy for 
Internal Control Systems (%)

Number of major violations of laws or 
ordinances

8 times

90%

0

2  Corporate 
Ethics 
and Legal 
Compliance

Implementing internal legal audits of group 
companies, group companies improving 
problems found in internal legal audits in the 
previous year (%)

Group companies providing information and 
implementing education on major laws, regula-
tions and other compliance-related matters (%)

Number of major accidents

Achieve world’s best standard for safety man-
agement (not exceeding 0.05 frequency rate for 
occupational accidents resulting in lost work time)

Audits: Toray, its group 
companies in Japan 
and group companies 
outside Japan
Percent that 
improved: 100% 
for all audits by the 
following fiscal year

100%

0

No more than 0.05

Number of fire and explosion accidents

Number of environmental accidents

0

0

Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions per 
unit of sales (%)

20% lower than
FY 2013 (FY 2022 target)

Reduction of water consumption per unit 
of sales (%)

25% lower than
FY 2013 (FY 2022 target)

3  Safety, 

Accident 
Prevention, and 
Environmental 
Preservation

Reduction of atmospheric VOC emissions (%)

Waste recycling rate (%)

At least 70% lower 
than FY 2000

At least 86% lower 
than FY 2000

Conducting surveys on the palm oil included 
in raw materials (%)

Certified product 
usage survey: 100%

4  Product Safety 

and Quality

5  Risk 

Management

Number of product accidents

Group companies implementing product 
safety and quality assurance education (%)

Annual follow-up of Toray Group’s priority 
risks (Number of companies, %)

Risk management training (Rate of achieve-
ment compared with plans at the beginning 
of the period)

0

100%

100%

100%

6 Communication

7  Contributing 
Solutions to 
Social Issues 
through 
Business 
Activities

8  Human Rights 
Promotion 
and Human 
Resources 
Development

9  Facilitating 

CSR Initiatives 
Throughout the 
Supply Chain

10  Social 

Contribution 
Activities

Number of corporate website page views 
(per month)

Interviews to assess the level of internal 
opinion exchange (Rate of progress)

Number of interviews with major investors 
attended by top management

Number of news releases

 Revenue of Green Innovation products (IFRS)

 Revenue of Life Innovation products (IFRS)

Avoided CO2 emissions in the supply chain

Contributed annual water filtration throughput

Group companies implementing human rights 
education and training (%)

Group companies that have achieved legally 
mandated employment rate of persons with 
disabilities (%)

Career development of core staff using the 
new HR information system (implemen-
tation of the “career sheet”) (Number of 
employees, %)

1.0 million page views

40%

80 in total

200

1,000 billion yen 
(FY 2022 target)

300 billion yen 
(FY 2022 target)

5.3 fold compared to 
FY 2013 (FY 2022 target)

2.4 fold compared to 
FY 2013 (FY 2022 target)

100%

100%

20%

Return to work after childcare leave (%)

100%

Reduction in the number of employees 
who work 45 hours per month in excess of 
non-statutory work hours

Year-on-year 
disappearance

Annual leave taken by labor union members (%)

90%

Number of group companies that have 
requested their suppliers to practice CSR

More than 80%

Suppliers whose CSR initiatives are 
consistent with those required by Toray Group 
(Number of companies, %)

More than 70%

Reduction in CO2 emissions per unit of sales 
from distribution activities (year-on-year)

1%

Modal shift to sea or rail for transport across 
distances for 500 km or more (%)

40%
 (FY 2022 target)

Expenditure on social contribution activities 
as a percentage of the average expenditure 
over the past six years

Number of social contribution activities 
implemented

Number of employees receiving educational 
support including workshops and career 
training

More than 100%

More than 2,500

More than 15,000

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

87

Discovering Science 
in our Everyday Lives

Photo: Aozora Science School

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

88

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

89

Results by Segment for Fiscal 2019

Segments

Summary of Financial Results

Fibers &
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

All applications of the segment were affected by the weak market conditions reflecting the 
prolonged trade friction between the U.S.A. and China, the slowdown in the Chinese economy, 
and two consecutive years of warm winter.

In Japan, while shipment of apparel and industrial applications remained weak in general, 
Toray Group pursued sales expansion of materials for uniforms in Japan and for sports applica-
tions in the U.S.A. and Europe and focused on strengthening cost competitiveness.
  Overseas, demand for apparel applications including garments and textiles as well as auto-
motive applications, the mainstay of the industrial applications, remained sluggish, and Toray 
Group focused on business structure reform and strengthening of cost competitiveness.

The segment was also affected by the stagnation in production and consumption activities 

both in Japan and overseas due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

In the resins business, sales of both automotive and home appliance applications were slow 
primarily due to the impact of the slowdown in the Chinese economy and stagnation of pro-
duction activities due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The chemicals business was affected by the 
decline in the basic chemicals market. In the films business, sales of battery separator films 
for lithium-ion secondary batteries increased reflecting demand growth, while polyester films 
were affected by the inventory adjustment for optical as well as electronic parts related appli-
cations.  The  electronic  &  information  materials  business  saw  strong  performance  of  OLED 
related materials and electronic circuit materials.

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

The Carbon Fiber Composite Materials segment remained strong as a whole. There was an 
expansion of demand for aircraft application, strong performance industrial application in the 
environmental and energy-related fields such as compressed natural gas tanks and wind tur-
bine, blades, and recovery in the demand for sports applications.

Environment &
Engineering

In the water treatment business, demand for reverse osmosis membranes and other products 
grew strongly on the whole in Japan and overseas.
  Among  domestic  subsidiaries  in  the  segment,  a  construction  subsidiary  was  negatively 
affected by the decline of high profit project orders, and an engineering subsidiary experienced 
decreases in the shipment of some electronics related equipment.

Life Science

In  the  pharmaceutical  business,  sales  of  orally  active  prostacyclin  derivative  DORNER® 
were  affected  by  the  introduction  of  its  generic  versions.  While  sales  of  pruritus  treatment 
REMITCH®* were also influenced by the introduction of its generic versions, its shipment was 
strong partly due to the growth in the entire market.

In the medical devices business, shipment of dialyzers grew strongly in Japan and overseas.

*REMITCH® is a registered trademark of Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

90

Net Sales

883.1

(40%)

Net Sales

770.8

(35%)

Net Sales

236.9

(11%)

Net Sales

252.3

(11%)

Net Sales

53.3

(2%)

Operating

Income

60.7

(39%)

Operating

Income

58.7

(37%)

Operating

Income

21.0

(13%)

Operating

Income

11.2

(7%)

Operating

Income

1.6

(1%)

 
 
 
Performance (Billions of yen)
* The figures in parentheses of each segment are composition ratios by segment.

Main Products

Net Sales
883.1
(40%)

Net Sales
770.8
(35%)

Net Sales
236.9
(11%)

Net Sales
252.3
(11%)

Net Sales
53.3
(2%)

Operating
Income
60.7
(39%)

Operating
Income
58.7
(37%)

Operating
Income
21.0
(13%)

Operating
Income
11.2
(7%)

Operating
Income
1.6
(1%)

•  Filament yarns, staple fibers, spun yarns, woven and 
knitted fabrics of nylon, polyester, acrylic, and others

• Nonwoven fabrics

•  Nonwoven material created using ultra-fine fibers in 

an “Island in the Sea” configuration

• Apparel products, etc.

•  Nylon, ABS, PBT, PPS, and other resins and molded 

products

• Polyolefin foam

•  Polyester,  polyethylene,  polypropylene,  and  other 

films and processed film products

• Raw materials for synthetic fibers, and other plastics

• Fine chemicals

•  Electronic  and  information  materials,  and  graphic 

materials, etc.

•  Carbon fibers, carbon fiber composite materials, and 

molded products from those materials, etc.

• Comprehensive engineering

• Condominiums

• Industrial equipment and machinery

• IT-related equipment

• Water treatment membranes and related equipment

•  Materials for housing, building, and civil engineering 

applications, etc.

• Pharmaceuticals

• Medical devices, etc.

* Excludes other businesses, equivalent to ¥18.2 billion (1%) in net sales and ¥3.4 billion (2%) in operating income, and adjustment of 
operating income of -¥25.5 billion. The composition ratio by segment of operating income is calculated excluding the adjustment amount.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

91

Net Sales
(Billion yen)

883.1

Operating Income
(Billion yen)

60.7 

Operating Income to
Net Sales

6.9 %

ROA
(Operating Income/Assets)

7.9 %

Medium-term Management Program “Project AP-G 2022”

Business Environment
•  Growing  need  for  advanced  materials  contributing 

to  the  resolution  of  global  environmental,  energy, 

resource issues, and health and longevity

•  Changing consumption trends: Greater importance on 

Key Initiatives
Global business expansion (expand in growth regions 
and growth business fields and promote advancement 
in business models)
•  Expand  profitability  driven  by  five  businesses  of  tex-

the “social value of and empathy for goods”

tiles,  nonwoven  fabrics,  airbags,  nonwoven  material 

•  Changes  to  the  industrial  structure:  Advancement  of 

created  using  ultra-fine  fibers  in  an  “islands  in  the 

the digital revolution

sea” configuration, and integrated business from fiber 

to textiles and further to garments

Basic Policies
•  Continuously  strengthen  business  structure  and 

Business expansion by addressing sustainability
•  Expand  materials  that  address  global  environmental 

expand in growth regions and growth business fields

issues

•  Enhance  profitability  by  promoting  a  differentiation 

•  Expand materials and products used for medical and 

strategy and addressing sustainability

healthcare applications

Promotion of global brand strategies

Strengthening business competitiveness, promotion 
of structural reform and business advancement
• Promote global re-engineering

•  Expand value-added products and enhance the supply 

chains

Fiscal 2020 Outlook
•  The  fibers  &  textiles  business  will  work  to  expand  the  integrated  business  from  fiber  and  textiles  to  garments; 

however, due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, demand for apparel applications and industrial applications, 

including those in the automotive field, is expected to decline. The pace of demand recovery is assumed to remain 

gradual as inventory adjustments will require time even after the COVID-19 pandemic subsides. 

• Demand for nonwovens is expected to increase from hygiene products and mask applications.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

92

Fibers and textilesFiscal year ended 
March 31

Net Sales/
Revenue (billion yen)

Operating Income/
Core Operating 
Income (billion yen)

Operating Income 
to Net Sales/Core 
Operating Income to 
Revenue

2018
(J-GAAP)

2019
(J-GAAP)

Changes

2020 Forecast
(IFRS)

974.3

883.1

-9.4% 705.0

72.9

60.7

-16.7%

36.0

7.5%

6.9%

Changes in Operating Income (Billion yen)

72.9

-15.8

+10.8

-5.7

-1.5

60.7

-12.2

FY 2018

Difference
in quantity

Net change
in price

FY 2019

Cost
variance, 
etc.

Difference from
foreign currency
translation of
overseas 
subsidiaries’ results

S
C

I

P
O
T

Acquisition of Alva Sweden AB, a Manufacturer of Automotive Airbag Cushions

In January 2020, Toray acquired all shares of Alva Sweden 

outstanding reputation among leading European module 

AB (ASE), a manufacturer of cushions for automotive 

manufacturers for its proprietary sewing technologies, 

airbag  systems.  The  global  airbag  market  has  seen 

manufacturing  expertise,  and  cost  competitiveness. 

steady growth in demand against a backdrop of tight-

Although  Toray  has  built  positive  ties  with  ASE  over 

ening vehicle safety regulations in developed countries 

the years by supplying fabrics, Toray moved to acquire 

and increasing installation rates in emerging countries. 

ASE as a subsidiary in order to extend its supply chain 

Another factor is the rising demand for improved perfor-

and increase the sophistication of its integrated opera-

mance in next-generation airbags that stems from the 

tions by entering the cushion manufacturing business. 

need to address greater safety performance and from 

This move is also aimed at more quickly responding to 

the dramatic changes in vehicle interiors being driven by 

changes in the market.

advancements in self-driving and other new technologies.

This acquisition enables Toray to enhance direct rela-

Toray’s airbag business encompasses nylon fiber pro-

tionships and dealings with module manufacturers and, 

duction operations in Japan, Thailand, and Mexico and fabric 

through them, automakers, and enables the Company to 

manufacturing sites in Japan, Thailand, China, the Czech 

swiftly and reliably identify the latest airbag development 

Republic, India, and Mexico. And the Company is building a 

trends and customer needs. Toray also looks to incorporate 

robust production and sales structure that offers competitive 

Alva’s cushion-manufacturing expertise into fabric design 

advantages based on integrated fiber and fabric capabilities. 

to bolster product development and proposal capabilities 

This structure maintains the ability to supply the same 

that draw on the Company’s strength of fiber, fabric, and 

quality fabrics from all production sites in a timely manner.

sewing integration. The Company thereby aims to help 

  Alva has manufactured cushions for automotive air-

materialize high-performance airbags by heightening its 

bag systems in Europe since 1997, and has earned an 

presence among module manufacturers and automakers.

Global Supply Chain for Airbag Business

Spinning
fiber

Weaving
fabric

Cut & Sew
cushion

Assembly
module

Assembly
automobiles

Toray Group
integrated 
supply chain

Fiber bases: 

Okazaki plant (Japan), TTS (Thailand), TAMX (Mexico)

Textile bases:  Marui Orimono (Japan), TSD (China), TTT (Thailand), TKAT (India)

TTCE (Europe), TAMX (Mexico)

Garment bases:  Alva (Europe, Tunisia)

Toray Group integrated development

Japan, Europe, China, 
ASEAN/India, North America

Global strategy vehicles

Japan, Europe, China, 
North America

Module manufacturers
Development needs

Automobile manufacturer
Development concept

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

93

 
 
 
Net Sales
(Billion yen)

770.8

Operating Income
(Billion yen)

58.7

Operating Income to
Net Sales

7.6 %

ROA
(Operating Income/Assets)

6.1 %

Medium-term Management Program “Project AP-G 2022”

Business Environment
•  Growing  need  for  advanced  materials  contribut-

ing to the resolution of global environmental and 

Key Initiatives
Resins & Chemicals Business
•  Expand  high  value-added  businesses  in  growth  areas 

energy, resource issues

such  as  next  generation  mobility  and  5G,  etc.,  and  in 

•  Mobility revolution, transformation in the automo-

growth regions including India

tive industry

•  Strengthen  upfront  development  capabilities,  and  total 

•  Advancement of the digital revolution and transi-

solution proposal capabilities

tion to fifth generation mobile communication sys-

tems (5G)

Basic Policies
•   Expand  sales  of  high  value-added  products  in 

growth business fields, boost profitability by creat-

ing new products, and address sustainability

Films Business
•  Expand  sales  of  high  value-added  products  in  growth 

business  fields  including  battery  separator  films,  PET 

films for MLCC release films, and nano-layered films

•  Create  and  expand  new  products  and  applications  that 

meet the market changes

Electronic & Information Materials Business
•  Create  high  value-added  electronics  materials  designed 

to match 5G and IoT by combining core technologies with 

the latest information in a prompt and timely manner

•  Realize continuous business expansion by providing our 

customers with solutions through advanced materials

Fiscal 2020 Outlook
•  The resins business will expand sales of transparent ABS resins and engineering plastics, while the films business 

will expand sales of high value-added products such as MLCC release films and battery separator films. However, 

due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, demand mainly in automotive applications is expected to decrease. 

•  Although the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic will remain throughout the first half of the fiscal year, the electronic 

and information materials business is expected to see demand recover in the latter half of the fiscal year, and will 

expand sales of OLED related materials and semiconductor materials.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

94

Performance ChemicalsFiscal year ended 
March 31

Net Sales/
Revenue (billion yen)

Operating Income/
Core Operating 
Income (billion yen)

Operating Income 
to Net Sales/Core 
Operating Income to 
Revenue

2018
(J-GAAP)

2019
(J-GAAP)

Changes

2020 Forecast
(IFRS)

868.8

770.8

-11.3% 695.0

67.7

58.7

-13.2%

59.0

7.8%

7.6%

Changes in Operating Income (Billion yen)

67.7

-11.7

+12.8

-7.9

-2.2

58.7

-9.0

FY 2018

Difference
in quantity

Net change
in price

FY 2019

Cost
variance, 
etc.

Difference from
foreign currency
translation of
overseas 
subsidiaries’ results

S Established a New Battery Separator Film (BSF) Production Facility in Hungary

C

I

P
O
T

Toray  decided  to  establish  a 

new  production  facility  for 

battery  separator  film  (BSF) 

for lithium-ion secondary bat-

teries (LIB) at Toray Industries 

Hungary  Kft.  (THU),  which 

was established in April 2018. 

The new facility is scheduled 

to  begin  operations  in  July 

2021  and  thereby  increase 

Toray  Group’s  total  BSF  pro-

duction  capacity  by  approxi-

mately 20%.

Going forward, global demand 

for BSF is projected to expand 

rapidly,  given  steady  expan-

sionary  trends  in  consumer 

applications  like  mobile  elec-

tronics  and  energy  storage 

systems,  and  the  anticipated 

robust increase in automotive 

applications  as  electric  vehi-

cles  (EV)  become  more  pop-

ular.  In  Europe  in  particular, 

where  environmental  aware-

Groundbreaking ceremony for new factory

ness  is  increasing,  it  is  anticipated  that  eco-friendly 

Toray  Group  already  has  BSF  production  facili-

EV  vehicles  will  rapidly  spread,  and  battery  manu-

ties  at  the  Nasu  Plant  in  Japan  and  in  the  Republic 

facturers  are  also  actively  entering  European  mar-

of Korea, where Toray Battery Separator Film Korea 

kets. Toray has taken the basic strategic approach of 

Limited 

(TBSK)  engages 

in  development,  pro-

“local production for local consumption” in its over-

duction  and  sale  of  BSF,  while  Toray  BSF  Coating 

seas  business  development.  By  locating  production 

Korea  Limited  (TBCK)  handles  coating  processes. 

facilities  in  areas  close  to  customers,  Toray  aims  to 

In  2017,  Toray  announced  facility 

investments 

respond  to  growing  demand  and  also  to  contribute 

to  expand  capacity  in  these  two  locations  and 

to  the  economic  development  of  local  regions  and 

new  lines  have  been  started  up  since  fiscal  2018.

communities.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

95

 
Net Sales
(Billion yen)

236.9 

Operating Income
(Billion yen)

21.0 

Operating Income to
Net Sales

8.8 %

ROA
(Operating Income/Assets)

3.4 %

Medium-term Management Program “Project AP-G 2022”

Business Environment
•  Growing need for advanced materials contributing to 

Key Initiatives
•  Thorough recovery of prior investments for growth

the  resolution  of  global  environmental  and  energy, 

•  Capture  growth  in  new  applications  in  the  mobility 

resource issues

fields such as UAM (Urban Air Mobility)

•  Mobility  revolution,  transformation  in  the  automotive 

•  Capture growth in the expanding energy related fields 

industry

such  as  wind  turbine  blades  and  fuel  cell  vehicles 

• Expanding economic utilization of space and sky

(tanks, electrode substrates) applications

Basic Policies
•  Maintain  the  position  as  world’s  No.1  by  pursuing 

high-performance and quality reliability of the products

•  Improve capital efficiency and return on investment by 

capturing market growth

•  Strengthen  solution  proposal  capabilities  aimed  to 

become a “best-in-class solution provider,” and imple-

ment appropriate price policies

Fiscal 2020 Outlook
•  In  addition  to  lower  production  volumes  at  major  customers  for  aerospace  applications  due  to  the  impact  of  the 

COVID-19 pandemic, automotive-related demand is also expected to decline.

• Sales of wind turbine blade applications are expected to be strong.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

96

Carbon Fiber Composite MaterialsFiscal year ended 
March 31

Net Sales/
Revenue (billion yen)

Operating Income/
Core Operating 
Income (billion yen)

Operating Income 
to Net Sales/Core 
Operating Income to 
Revenue

2018
(J-GAAP)

2019
(J-GAAP)

Changes

2020 Forecast
(IFRS)

215.9

236.9

+9.7% 190.0

Changes in Operating Income (Billion yen)

+6.0

-7.7

+11.7

-0.5

21.0

11.5

21.0

+81.6%

7.0

11.5

+9.4

5.3%

8.8%

FY 2018

Difference
in quantity

Net change
in price

FY 2019

Cost
variance, 
etc.

Difference from
foreign currency
translation of
overseas 
subsidiaries’ results

S
C

I

P
O
T

Developed Vacuum Pressure Molded Prepreg for Aircraft

Toray  developed  an  innova-

tive prepreg for primary struc-

tural aircraft components that 

enables  high-grade  carbon  fi-

ber  reinforced  plastic  (CFRP) 

molding  with  excellent  me-

chanical  characteristics  with-

out  using  an  autoclave  as  an 

intermediate  material.  The 

Company  will  further  deepen 

this  new  technology  to  ex-

pand  demand  for  high  perfor-

An example of a simulated aircraft tail components

Toray  developed  a  vacuum 

pressure  molding  technology 

in  which  CFRP  is  manufac-

tured  entirely  at  atmospheric 

pressure  under  vacuum  suc-

tion  and  without  heating.  

Toray  also  recently  developed 

a  prepreg  that  is  suitable  for 

this vacuum pressure molding 

technology. The new prepreg, 

enabled by a newly developed 

matrix resin, has a mechanical 

mance  CFRP  components  with  low  processing  cost 

performance—post-impact compression strength and 

in various applications including aircraft, vehicles and 

tensile strength—equivalent to that of primary struc-

general industrial use.

tural aircraft components made from existing prepreg 

In general, CFRP primary structural components, 

molded with the autoclave method. The results of a 

used  for  commercial  aircraft  wings  and  fuselages, 

molding  test  for  a  2m  component  that  simulates  a 

are  manufactured  using  an  autoclave  process  that 

part from an existing aircraft tail assembly and molded 

laminates  multiple  sheets  of  prepreg  composed  of 

using  the  new  prepreg  confirmed  that  such  CFRP 

carbon  fibers  impregnated  with  epoxy  resin  on  a 

components are of a level that can clear strict quality 

mold and cures the resin by applying heat and high 

control standards for aircraft components.

pressure  in  an  autoclave.  Although  the  autoclave 

  Part  of  this  successful  development  is  attribut-

method  offers  the  advantage  of  stable  molding  of 

able  to  the  “Innovative  Structural  Materials  (Cross-

high  performance,  high-grade  CFRP  components,  it 

ministerial  Strategic  Innovation  Promotion  Program 

requires high initial capital investments of more than 

(SIP),” a strategic innovation program of the Council 

billions of yen and therefore increases the production 

for Science, Technology and Innovation (managed by 

cost of CFRP components.

Japan Science and Technology Agency).

  As an alternative to the autoclave method, in 2018 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

97

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials 
Net Sales
(Billion yen)

252.3

Operating Income
(Billion yen)

11.2

Operating Income to
Net Sales

4.5 %

ROA
(Operating Income/Assets)

4.4 %

Medium-term Management Program “Project AP-G 2022”

Business Environment
•  Growing  need  for  advanced  materials  that  can  con-

tribute  to  the  resolution  of  global  environmental  and 

Key Initiatives
Water Treatment Business
•  Enhance  global  production  and  sales  system  in 

energy,  resource  issues,  and  related  machinery  to 

response  to  markets  that  are  expanding  over  the 

manufacture them

medium and long term

• Growing need for safe air and water

•  Accelerate  new  product  development  and  expand 

Basic Policies
•  Expand business in the growth business fields center-

ing on water treatment membranes and engineering

sales of products that meet the needs of each region 

and customers

• Thoroughly strengthen business structure

Engineering Business
•  Expand plant construction business and electronics-re-

lated  machineries  (in  the  fields  of  life  science  and 

semiconductors)

•  Enhance  technical  capabilities  and  cost  competitive-

ness by strengthening the Group’s unified operations

Fiscal 2020 Outlook
• In the water treatment business, will promote sales expansion with a focus on RO membranes 

•  An engineering subsidiary expects sales expansion of electronics related equipment

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

98

Environment & EngineeringFiscal year ended 
March 31

Net Sales/
Revenue (billion yen)

Operating Income/
Core Operating 
Income (billion yen)

Operating Income 
to Net Sales/Core 
Operating Income to 
Revenue

2018
(J-GAAP)

2019
(J-GAAP)

Changes

2020 Forecast
(IFRS)

12.2

-2.5

+1.5

-0.3

11.2

+0.3

Changes in Operating Income (Billion yen)

257.7

252.3

-2.1% 202.0

12.2

11.2

-8.1%

14.0

4.7%

4.5%

-1.0

FY 2018

Difference
in quantity

Net change
in price

FY 2019

Cost
variance, 
etc.

Difference from
foreign currency
translation of
overseas 
subsidiaries’ results

S
C

I

P
O
T

Established a New Water Treatment Membrane Company in China

In  June  2019,  Toray  established  Toray  Membrane 

  Guangdong  Province  is  moving  to  strengthen 

(Foshan) Co., Ltd. (TMFC), a new company that will 

industry-academia partnerships and is systematically 

engage  in  the  production  and  sale  of  RO  and  other 

promoting  research  and  development  in  advanced 

water  treatment  membrane  products,  in  Foshan, 

technologies.  Foshan  City  is  located  in  the  center 

China.  Construction  is  currently  underway  towards 

of  the  Guangdong  Province  Pearl  River  Delta  eco-

commencement of plant operations in 2021.

nomic zone and has a long track record of attracting 

  Demand  for  water  treatment  membranes  has 

Japanese  companies  of  all  sizes  to  engage  in  busi-

been  rapidly  expanding  in  China  in  recent  years.  To 

ness  partnerships  in  the  region.  Toray  already  has 

date, in addition to promoting the use of household 

water  treatment  membrane  production  and  sales 

water  purifiers,  Toray  has  contributed  to  improving 

companies in operation in Beijing and Yancheng. The 

the  water  environment  and  solving  water  scarcity 

establishment  of  a  new  base  in  Foshan  will  enable 

issues  in  China  by  providing  various  kinds  of  water 

Toray  to  respond  nimbly  to  the  rapidly  expanding 

treatment membranes for waterworks and industrial 

water treatment membrane market in China, where 

water treatment, seawater desalination, and waste-

environmental  improvement  efforts  are  being  ener-

water treatment and recycling.

getically promoted.

Consolidated Global Operation System for Production and Sales of Water Treatment Membranes
(5 production bases and 8 sales offices)

TMEU
(Europe, Africa)

TBMC, TWMT,
TMFC (China)

TMME
(Saudi Arabia)

Major sales base

Sales office

Production base

Research center

TAK
(Republic of Korea)

TORAY

TARC
(Shanghai)

TMUS
(USA)

TSWRC
(Singapore)

TAS
(Asia & Oceania)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

99

Net Sales
(Billion yen)

53.3

Operating Income
(Billion yen)

1.6

Operating Income to
Net Sales

3.1 %

ROA
(Operating Income/Assets)

2.4 %

Medium-term Management Program “Project AP-G 2022”

Business Environment
•  Growing need for pharmaceuticals and medical devices 

that  help  improve  medical  care  quality,  raise  patient 

QOL, and ease the burden on medical professionals

• Growing need for prevention and diagnosis

•  Japanese  government’s  promotion  of  generic  prod-

ucts,  as  well  as  ongoing  reductions  in  medical  fees, 

drug prices, and insurance reimbursement prices

Basic Policies
•  Reinforce  the  business  foundation  and  structure 

Key Initiatives
Pharmaceutical Business
•  Maintain the business and profit foundation through over-
seas business development of oral drug REMITCH®* as 
pruritus improver

Medical Devices Business
•  Expand sales by continuously developing and introduc-

ing to market improved products of the existing prod-

uct lineup such as HotBalloon for ablation treatment

•  Expand  global  sales  of  highly  value-added  dialyzers, 

and  launch  and  promote  newly  renovated  dialysis 

through  overseas  business  development,  expansion 

machines in Japan

of  indications  and  introduction  of  improved  products 

of existing product lineup, in addition to cost reduction

New Business
•  Establish  and  launch  the  business  of  the  test  kit  to 

detect protein markers of pancreatic cancer

*REMITCH® is a registered trademark of Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Fiscal 2020 Outlook
•  The  medical  devices  business  is  expected  to  see  sales  expansion  in  dialyzers  and  new  models  of  HotBalloons 

released to the market, while the pharmaceutical business is expected to be affected by drug price revisions and 

generic drugs.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

100

Life ScienceFiscal year ended 
March 31

Net Sales/
Revenue (billion yen)

Operating Income/
Core Operating 
Income (billion yen)

Operating Income 
to Net Sales/Core 
Operating Income to 
Revenue

2018
(J-GAAP)

2019
(J-GAAP)

Changes

2020 Forecast
(IFRS)

53.7

53.3

-0.8%

53.0

1.3

1.6

+24.9%

1.0

2.4%

3.1%

Changes in Operating Income (Billion yen)

+0.2

-1.0

+1.1

-0

1.6

1.3

+0.3

FY 2018

Difference
in quantity

Net change
in price

FY 2019

Cost
variance, 
etc.

Difference from
foreign currency
translation of
overseas 
subsidiaries’ results

S
C

I

P
O
T

Commercial Launch of the New HEMOFEEL™ SNV 
Continual and Gentle Blood Filtration Device

Toray  launched  commercial  sales 

of  HEMOFEEL™  SNV 

in  July 

2019.  Developed  as  a  slow  con-
tinuous  hemofiltration  device*1, 
prevents 
HEMOFEEL™ 

SNV 

membrane clogging as a result of 

an improved antithrombogenic per-
formance*2 and is thus expected to 
enable longer usage durations than 

conventional devices.

In  order  to  minimize  the  bur-

den  as  possible  on  the  bodies  of 

to  substantially  improve  the  anti-

thrombotic  performance.  In  addi-

tion  to  the  superior  substance 

separation  performance  of  poly-
sulfone membranes*4, in vitro test-
ing has shown that their ability to 

improve the antithrombotic perfor-

mance  also  reduces  deterioration 

in  the  filtration  performance  over 

time. This NV Polymer technology 

has  also  been  adopted  in  Toray’s 

hemodialyzers  and  hemodialysis 

patients with acute kidney damage and other severe 

filters, and has already achieved a long track-record 

kidney  damage  affiliated  with  multiple  organ  failure 

in clinical use. Toray has also deployed this technol-

and sepsis,  treatments are applied that remove sub-

ogy  to  the  emergency  and  intensive  care  field  for 

stances from slowly circulated blood. With this treat-

the  first  time,  and  thereby  contribute  to  reducing 

ment  approach,  however,  the  blood  flows  slowly, 

the  burden  on  medical  professionals  and  patients 

which  both  increases  the  treatment  duration  and 
tends  to  induce  clot  formation  reactions*3.  In  partic-
ular, there has been a steady demand to increase the 

antithrombotic performance of the membranes them-

selves used in slow continuous hemofiltration devices 

employed during emergency and intensive care.

In response to feedback from these medical set-

tings,  Toray  successfully  applied  its  proprietary  NV 

Polymer  to  the  surface  of  hollow-fiber  membranes 

during long treatments.

*1  Slow  continuous  hemofiltration:  A  medical  treatment  used  to 

remove substances from blood slowly over time.

*2  Antithrombotic performance: The ability to prevent blood coagula-
tion  (blood  clots)  as  required  by  medical  materials  that  come  into 
contact with blood. 

*3  Clot  formation  reaction:  When  blood  contacts  contaminants,  it 
undergoes  a  biological  defense  reaction  whereby  proteins  in  the 
blood gather around and adhere to the surface of the contaminants. 
This reaction serves to induce a clot formation reaction.

*4  Polysulfone membrane: A semitransparent membrane made using 
a heat-resistant polymer, or polysulfone resin as the basic material.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

101

 
 
Fiscal 2019
R&D Expenses

R&D Expenses
(Billion yen)

58.8

59.2

66.2

66.4

66.9

(Billion yen)66.9 

Toray

Consolidated
subsidiaries

(FY)

15

16

17

18

19

Fiscal 2019 R&D Achievements

Fibers & Textiles
Using  NANODESIGN®,  a  compos-
ite spinning technology that enables 

reflecting oblique light using high-pre-

collaborations (including R&D projects 

cision  control  of  the  resin  refractive 

entrusted by the national government) 

index based on a new optical design. 

for  creating  fundamental  technolo-

free  and  highly  precise  control  over 

The  Company  developed  polyimide 

gies for the next-generation mobility 

the cross-sectional geometry of com-

materials  suitable  for  application  in 

industry in Japan. The Company also 

posite fibers, Toray developed a new 

high-frequency electronic components 

developed a new prepreg for primary 

Nylon  textile  that  achieves  a  good 

for  millimeter-wave  radar  devices 

structural  aircraft  components  that 

balance between low environmental 

applied mainly in 5G communication 

enables  high-quality  molded  carbon 

burden  and  durable  water-repellent 

and automatic driving. Moreover, Toray 

fiber reinforced plastic parts with supe-

properties at a high level, and Kinari™, 

a silky material that combines natural 

silk  properties  such  as  glossiness, 

is currently expanding deployment of 
NANOALLOY®,  a  technology  that 
realizes  discontinuous  characteristic 

bulkiness,  and  the  sound  of  natural 

improvement of materials by enabling 

silk  with  easy-care  properties  such 

fine dispersion of multiple polymers 

rior mechanical properties without the 

use of an autoclave.

Environment & Engineering
Toray  developed  a  reverse  osmosis 

as pleat retention and wrinkle resis-

on  the  nano  level,  to  automotive 

(RO) membrane for seawater desali-

tance. The Company also developed 

safety components and many other 

nation that balances high water-quality 

PET-recylcled version of Primeflex™, 

applications.

a material with the same stretchable 

properties as virgin PET, by realizing 

a fiber made from a combination of 

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials
Toray’s  collaborative  development 

with the world’s highest level of water 

production  capacity.  The  Company 

also created the world’s highest-level 

nanofiltration (NF) membrane that tri-

approximately  68%  environmental-

with  Boeing  launched  in  November 

ples the permeation performance of 

ly-friendly substances, namely plant-

2014 has progressed smoothly and is 

conventional models while achieving a 

based polytrimethylene terephthalate 

starting to produce results as a CTO 

superior selective ion and organic mat-

(PTT) and recycled PET.

Project. As part of an agreement con-

ter separation. In addition, Toray con-

cluded with Boeing and announced by 

ducted joint research with RIKEN and 

Performance Chemicals
Toray  developed  PICASUS™  VT,  a 

the Ministry of Economy, Trade and 

identified  the  relationship  between 

Industry in January 2019, Toray was 

water molecule diffusion behavior and 

nano-layered film designed to deliver 

the  only  company  to  be  nominated 

the strength of interacting networks 

completely new functionality by offer-

from  the  composite  materials  sec-

formed by the polyamide molecules 

ing  frontal  light  transparency  while 

tor.  The  Company  has  commenced 

that  enable  water  permeability  and 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

102

R&DPercentage
Breakdown of
Total R&D
Expenses
in Fiscal 2019

Fibers & 
Textiles

Performance 
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber 
Composite 
Materials

Environment & 
Engineering

Life Science

Corporate 
R&D

9 %

28 %

15 %

7 %

4 %

37 %

substance removal capabilities in RO 

membranes. Toray will draw on these 

S
C

I

P
O
T

Commendation for Science and Technology from the Minister of 
Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology Awarded for 
Developing a Polyimide Coating
Toray received the 2020 Commendation for Science and Technology 

analysis  results  to  accelerate  devel-

from the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 

opment of innovative, energy-saving 

regarding its development of a polyimide coating for organic electrolumi-

RO membranes and other advanced 

nescent (EL) insulating films. The award recognizes Toray’s efforts over 

separation membranes.

the years to deepen its photosensitive polyimide technology capabilities 

Life Science
Toray expanded its clinical study sites 

and for developing a positive photosensitive polyimide that dramatically 

enhances the luminous reliability and productivity of OLED displays. 

These results will contribute to the mass production and broader adop-

for TRK-950, which had been undergo-

tion of OLED displays, and significantly reduce coating waste losses, 

ing a cancer immunotherapeutic study 

thereby lowering environmental impact.

at two sites in the U.S.A. and one site 

in  France.  Specifically,  in  April  2019, 

the  expanded  study  was  started  at 

five sites in the U.S.A. and one site in 

France to confirm the safety and effi-

Academy of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Japan (APSTJ) 
Asahi Kasei Pharmaceutical Technology Award Received for 
Developing Film Technologies and OD Tablets
Toray received the Academy of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, 

cacy of the drug and has been still ongo-

Japan (APSTJ) Asahi Kasei Pharmaceutical Technology Award for its 

ing to apply for marketing approval at 

the earliest possible time. Meanwhile, 

TORAYMYXIN™,  a  hemoperfusion 

development of a high-performance film technology for orally disinte-
grating (OD) tablets and REMITCH ®* OD tablets. This is the first time 
Toray has been honored with the award, which is granted to outstanding 

cartridge  for  removing  endotoxins 

research into the fundamentals and application of drug formulation and 

from the blood during the treatment of 

creation developments that address the transformations in approaches 

sepsis, has been approved by the U.S. 

to pharmaceutical quality on the international stage. The award was 

Food and Drug Administration (FDA) 

for clinical study enrollment of patients 

with  sepsis  caused  by  COVID-19. 

received in recognition of our contribution to new developments in 
formulation technology through its success in perfecting RADIFIL®, a 
fast-dissolving film coating technology applied to OD tablets and phar-

Similarly, Toray obtained interim permis-

maceutical film formulations as a means of helping to improve quality 

sion for use in the treatment of patients 

of life for those whose intake of liquids is restricted and elderly people 

infected with COVID-19 in Canada from 

with diminished swallowing functionality.

the Canadian Authority, Health Canada.

*REMITCH® is a registered trademark of Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

103

Intellectual Property Strategies

Patents Filed

Patents Held

Management
Strategies

5,383

5,654

5,299

1,537

1,617

1,641

3,846

4,037

3,658

15,727

17,156

5,809

9.918

5,745

11,411

19,849

6,361

13,488

17

18

19

(FY)

17

18

19

(FY)

R&D Strategies

Business Strategies

Domestic       Overseas

Domestic       Overseas

2.

3.

4.

Basic Policies on Intellectual Property
Toray Group has formulated and executes the following four intellec-
tual property strategies as its basic policies on intellectual property.

1.

Intellectual property strategies, as a part of the strategy 
trinity, that conform to management principles

Toray Group regards intellectual property as one of its vital management 
resources. We integrate our intellectual property strategies mutually 
and organically with our business strategies and R&D strategies, and 
as part of this “trinity,” we designate intellectual property strategies as 
one of the most important elements of our management strategies.

Promoting the procurement of rights

In order to protect Toray Group’s products and technologies and to 
ensure profits in terms of intellectual property, we hold as many 
useful patent rights as possible and build patent portfolios. At the 
same time, we are committed to patent rights acquisition made 
efficient by enhancing the quality of individual patents.

Respecting the rights of others

Toray has operated a system for comprehensively investigating the 
relations between its own products and technologies and patents 
owned by other companies, and we thoroughly educate employees 
to prevent infringement on patent rights of other parties.

Rightful enforcement of our own rights

When Toray Group’s patent rights are infringed upon by another 
party, we take proper steps depending on the circumstances by 
exercising our patent rights, such as demanding that infringement 
cease, receiving monetary profits from licensing, and using our pat-
ent rights for cross-licensing with the patent rights of other parties.

Intellectual Property Strategies in Line with 
Management Strategies
Under “AP-G 2022,” we formulated a medium-term management 
program not only for R&D, but also for intellectual property, pro-
moting the following five measures.

1.

Strengthening Toray Group’s intellectual property capabilities 
to address global business expansion

Under the guidance of Toray’s Executive Vice President in charge, 
we are advancing intellectual property activities through the con-
struction of a framework in which we manage intellectual property 
for group companies in and outside of Japan. We pay particular 
attention to nurturing group companies that play a central role in 
respective regions, and to supporting affiliated companies that have 
newly joined the Group.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

104

2.

Strategic patent application and building barriers to entry by 
protecting our knowhow

Considering the risk of imitations that arises following the publication 
of applications, we are reinforcing a scheme whereby we put in place 
barriers to entry by creatively leveraging patent applications and the 
protecting our knowhow. Moreover, we continue to work toward 
boosting the quality of patent specifications, which we have always 
poured efforts into, together with undertaking initiatives to strengthen 
patent applications and patenting of rights outside of Japan. 

3.

Promoting intellectual property strategies that contribute to 
our long-term corporate vision

We promote intellectual property activities that work to achieve 
sound, sustainable growth espoused in the long-term corporate 
vision “TORAY VISION 2030” announced in May of this year.

4.

Establishing an environment to support the promotion of 
efficient intellectual property strategies

By digitizing and streamlining workflow for business tasks, such 
as internal and external contacts, queries and responses, or the 
paperwork involved in forms for circular-type consultations, we 
are promoting the transition to paperless offices and enhancing 
efficiency in intellectual property operations.

5.

Developing intellectual property-focused human resources
Toray is developing experts capable of promoting our intellectual 
property strategies across the Group, specific to business areas 
and regions. In particular, we are elevating the intellectual prop-
erty competency and capabilities of human resources at affiliated 
companies, including national staff at group companies outside of 
Japan, while pursuing patent applications and patenting of rights 
across the Group, and promoting effective and efficient infringe-
ment prevention activities. 

Toray Takes Top Spot on Patent Result’s Ranking for Fiber, 
Paper and Pulp Industry

The “2019 Ranking of Capability to Prevent Other Companies 
from Obtaining Patent Rights,” published annually by Patent 
Result Co., Ltd., is an advanced patent application index that 
compiles the number of patents by a company that were cited 
as reasons for rejection of another company’s patent application 
in the course of the patent deliberation process, in any particular 
year. Toray was ranked No. 1 in the fiber, paper and pulp category 
for the seventh consecutive year. As the same index benchmarks 
are used, if “fiber, paper and pulp,” and “chemicals” categories 
are treated as a single industry, Toray’s ranking becomes No. 3. 

Intellectual propertyFINANCIAL SECTION

CONTENTS

 106 

Ten-Year Summary of Selected Financial Data

 108  Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 112 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 114 

Consolidated Statements of Income

 115 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 115 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 116 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 117 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 146 

Independent Auditor’s Report

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

105

Ten-Year Summary of Selected Financial Data
Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31

Net sales

  Fibers & Textiles

  Performance Chemicals

  Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

  Environment & Engineering

  Life Science

  Others

  Plastics & Chemicals

IT-related Products

Operating income

Income before income taxes

Net income attributable to owners of parent

Net cash provided by operating activities

Depreciation and amortization

Capital expenditures

Total assets

Property, plant and equipment, net

Interest-bearing liabilities

Net assets

Per share of common stock:

  Net income attributable to owners of parent:

  Basic

  Diluted

  Cash dividends

  Net assets

Ratios:

  Operating income to net sales

 Net income attributable to owners of parent to net sales

  Equity ratio

  Return on equity

  Debt/equity ratio (times)

Common stock price range:

  High

  Low

2011

2012

2013*1

¥  1,539,693

¥  1,588,604

¥  1,592,279

584,115

638,375

632,150

—

67,018

178,183

52,430

13,621

382,299

262,027

100,087

82,893

57,925

129,214

70,479

55,942

—

69,914

170,247

55,554

13,295

397,815

243,404

107,721

101,091

64,218

104,410

67,443

98,384

—

77,620

178,355

56,599

14,127

395,835

237,593

83,436

77,828

48,477

100,815

67,588

99,135

1,567,470

1,581,501

1,731,933

531,595

493,509

640,970

561,923

481,906

674,149

627,240

532,002

778,626

¥ 

36.41

34.43

7.50

363.90

¥ 

39.41

37.46

10.00

384.90

¥ 

29.75

28.90

10.00

444.45

6.50

3.76

37.8

10.9

0.83

6.78

4.04

39.7

10.5

0.77

5.24

3.04

41.8

7.2

0.73

¥ 

¥ 

643

420

¥ 

631

511

654

421

Number of employees

38,740

40,227

42,584

*1   Certain overseas subsidiaries adopted IAS 19 “Employee Benefits” (revised on June 16, 2011) effective from the year ended March 31, 2014. The related fig-

ures for the year ended March 31, 2013 are retrospectively restated accordingly.

*2   Toray Group changed the reportable segments effective from the year ended March 31, 2018. The related figures for the year ended March 31, 2017 are ret-

rospectively restated accordingly.

*3   “Partial Amendments to Accounting Standard for Tax Effect Accounting” (Accounting Standards Board of Japan (ASBJ) Statement No. 28, February 16, 2018) 
is applied from the year ended March 31, 2019 and onward. The related figures for the year ended March 31, 2018 are retrospectively restated accordingly.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

106

 
 
 
 
2014

2015

2016

2017*2

2018*3

2019

2020

¥  1,837,778

¥  2,010,734

¥  2,104,430

¥  2,026,470

¥  2,204,858

¥  2,388,848

¥  2,214,633

Millions of yen

755,474

856,676

892,039

—

113,342

180,197

58,205

14,277

470,542

245,741

105,253

97,760

59,608

161,455

78,743

118,207

—

158,365

179,988

57,039

14,321

496,370

247,975

123,481

114,469

71,021

141,282

81,480

124,929

—

186,196

183,324

55,841

14,720

521,238

251,072

154,480

137,808

90,132

196,142

91,168

136,556

856,124

724,648

161,608

212,548

54,150

17,392

—

—

146,893

139,012

99,418

173,958

89,073

152,039

913,610

803,310

177,949

238,256

53,803

17,930

—

—

156,464

136,612

95,915

129,180

95,815

153,324

974,265

868,847

215,913

257,673

53,653

18,497

—

—

141,469

127,419

79,373

176,239

101,711

172,696

2,119,683

2,357,925

2,278,386

2,396,785

2,575,910

2,788,351

883,137

770,814

236,922

252,282

53,250

18,228

—

—

131,186

94,046

55,725

225,767

107,382

140,767

2,650,687

1,006,509

938,913

781,235

654,163

944,625

855,593

700,258

830,612

704,253

881,434

716,399

927,029

816,325

996,876

976,251

1,080,757

1,024,909

1,100,176

1,169,188

1,213,944

1,179,572

¥ 

36.59

35.70

10.00

527.32

¥ 

44.33

44.28

11.00

616.70

¥ 

56.38

56.31

13.00

591.50

¥ 

62.17

62.10

14.00

638.64

¥ 

59.97

59.90

15.00

681.92

¥ 

49.61

49.56

16.00

706.95

¥ 

34.83

34.58

16.00

683.61

5.73

3.24

40.5

7.5

0.76

786

584

¥ 

6.14

3.53

41.8

7.7

0.71

7.34

4.28

41.5

9.3

0.74

7.25

4.91

42.6

10.1

0.70

7.10

4.35

42.3

9.1

0.75

5.92

3.32

40.6

7.1

0.86

¥ 

1,057.5

¥ 

1,146.0

¥ 

1,027.5

¥ 

1,208.0

¥ 

1,035.5

¥ 

626

871.7

854.0

903.1

705.1

5.92

2.52

41.3

5.0

0.86

848.5

397.4

45,881

45,789

45,839

46,248

45,762

48,320

48,031

Yen

%

Yen

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

107

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND 
ESTIMATES

OVERVIEW OF BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Toray  Group  are 
prepared  in  accordance  with  the  accounting  principles  gen-
erally  accepted  in  Japan.  The  significant  accounting  policies 
employed to prepare the consolidated financial statements are 
disclosed in Note 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES in 
the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The pro-
cess of preparing consolidated financial statements involves 
accounting  estimates  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of 
assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. Reasonable judge-
ments  are  made  to  determine  these  estimates  by  taking 
several  factors  including  past  records  into  consideration; 
however, as these estimates are subject to uncertainty, the 
actual outcome may differ.

The assumptions on the novel coronavirus pandemic are 
disclosed in Note 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
p)  Assumptions  on  the  novel  coronavirus  pandemic  for 
accounting  estimates  in  the  Notes  to  the  Consolidated 
Financial Statements.

For  the  year  ended  March  31,  2020,  the  global  economy 
slowed down due to strong uncertainties caused by con-
cerns  regarding  the  intensifying  trade  frictions  between 
the  U.S.  and  China,  the  rising  geopolitical  risks  in  areas 
such as the Middle East, and the political confusion over 
Brexit  in  Europe.  The  Japanese  economy  was  relatively 
steady but lacked strength, affected by typhoons and other 
natural disasters as well as the increase in the consump-
tion  tax  rate.  Meanwhile,  the  novel  coronavirus  disease 
spread  globally  in  2020  greatly  disrupting  the  economies 
of Japan and elsewhere, and production and consumption 
activities, which were stagnating, started to rapidly decel-
erate. Under such circumstances, Toray Group, since April, 
2017, worked on the medium-term management program 
“Project AP-G 2019” that spans over three years through 
fiscal year 2019 and implemented a growth strategy with 
focus on taking advantage of growth business fields, pur-
suing business expansion in growth countries and regions 
as well as further bolstering its cost competitiveness.

Net Sales by Segment

Net Sales by Segment

Operating Income by Segment

Operating Income by Segment

(Billions of yen)

2,500

(Billions of yen)
2,500

2,010.7

2,104.4

2,000

2,026.5

2,010.7

2,000

2,388.8

2,388.8

2,204.9

2,104.4

2,026.5

2,214.6

2,204.9

2,214.6

1,500

1,500

1,000

1,000

500

500

0

0

(Billions of yen)
200

(Billions of yen)
200

154.5

146.9

156.5

154.5

123.5

150

123.5

156.5

146.9

141.5

141.5

131.2

131.2

100

50

0

-50

150

100

50

0

-50

Mar/ ‘15

‘16

‘17
Mar/ ‘15

‘18

‘16

‘19

‘17

‘20

‘18

‘19

‘20

Mar/ ‘15

‘16

Mar/ ‘15

‘17

‘18

‘16

‘19

‘17

‘20

‘18

‘19

‘20

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals  
■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals  
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  
■ Adjustments
■ Adjustments

*1  Toray Group changed the reportable segments effective from the year ended March 31, 2018. The related figures for the year ended March 31, 2017 are retro-

Total Assets and Net Assets

spectively restated accordingly.
Total Assets and Net Assets
*2  Operating income by segment that is not attributable to any segment is included in “Adjustments.”

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

(Billions of yen)

2,800

(Billions of yen)
2,800

2,788.4

2,575.9

2,650.7

2,575.9

(%)
2,788.4
80

2,650.7

(%)
80

(Billions of yen)
1,000

(Billions of yen)
1,000

976.3

(Times)
976.3
1.20

(Times)

1.20

938.9

938.9

2,357.9

2,396.8

Toray Industries, Inc.
2,357.9
Integrated Annual Report 2020

2,278.4

2,396.8

2,278.4

60

750

700.3

750
704.3

716.4

716.4

700.3

704.3

0.90

0.90

816.3 

816.3 

0.86

0.86

0.86

0.86

0.75

0.75

2,100

108
2,100

1,400

41.8

41.5

1,400

60

40

20

0

‘19

42.6

41.8

42.3

41.5

42.6

40.6

42.3

41.3

40.6

41.3

0.71

0.74

0.70

0.71

0.74

0.70

40

500

500

0.60

0.60

1,080.8

1,024.9

1,100.2

1,080.8

1,169.2 

1,024.9

1,213.9

1,100.2

1,179.6

1,169.2 

1,213.9

1,179.6

700

700

20

250

250

0.30

0.30

0

0

0

0

0

Mar/

‘15

‘16

Mar/

‘17

‘15

‘18

‘16

‘19

‘17

‘20

‘18

‘20

Mar/

‘15

‘16

Mar/

‘17

‘15

‘18

‘16

‘19

‘17

‘20

‘18

‘20

0.00

‘19

0.00

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities

—D/E Ratio

—D/E Ratio

Cash Flows

Cash Flows

(Billions of yen)

(Billions of yen)

300

200

100

0

-100

-200

-300

300

196.1

200

100

41.7

0

-100

-154.4

-200

-300

141.3

174.0

141.3

196.1

129.2 

174.0

176.2

176.2

129.2 

225.8

225.8

0.6

38.7

0.6

41.7

38.7

83.4

83.4

-57.5 

-57.5 

-84.0 

-84.0 

-140.7

-135.2

-140.7

-135.2

-142.4

-154.4

-186.7

-142.4

-186.7

Mar/

‘15

‘16

Mar/

‘17

‘15

‘16

‘18

‘17

‘19

‘18

‘20

‘19

‘20

-260.2

-260.2

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities

■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities

■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities

—Free Cash Flows

—Free Cash Flows

 
INCOME ANALYSIS

Net Sales
Net sales for the year ended March 31, 2020 were ¥2,214.6 
billion,  down  by  ¥174.2  billion  (7.3%)  from  the  previ-
ous  year.  Regarding  the  sales  by  business  segment,  net 
sales  in  the  Carbon  Fiber  Composite  Materials  segment 
increased, while those in the other segments decreased.

Costs and Expenses
The ratio of total costs and expenses to net sales for the 
year ended March 31, 2020 was 94.1%, same as that of 
the previous year.
  Net sales and the cost of sales declined from the pre-
vious  year  by  7.3%  and  8.2%,  respectively.  As  a  result, 
the cost of sales ratio declined by 0.8 percentage points 
to 80.2%.
  Selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  declined 
by ¥4.7 billion (1.5%) to ¥307.2 billion. The ratio of selling, 
general and administrative expenses to net sales increased 
by 0.8 percentage points to 13.9%.
  R&D  expenses  increased  by  ¥0.5  billion  (0.8%)  to 
¥66.9 billion.

Operating Income and Net Income
Operating income fell by ¥10.3 billion (7.3%) year on year 
to ¥131.2 billion. The ratio of operating income to net sales 
by  5.9%,  unchanged  from  the  previous  year.  Operating 
income by business segment increased in the Carbon Fiber 
Composite  Materials,  Life  Science  and  Others  segments 
while  decreasing  in  the  Fibers  &  Textiles,  Performance 
Chemicals and Environment & Engineering segments.

In net other income (expenses), Toray Group reported 
net  expenses  of  ¥37.1  billion  in  the  year  ended  March 
31, 2020, up by ¥23.1 billion (164.3%) from the previous 
year.  Interest  and  dividend  income  increased  by  ¥0.1  bil-
lion (2.0%) to ¥7.0 billion. As a result, net financial expense 
of ¥0.2 billion was recorded in the year ended March 31, 
2020, down ¥0.1 billion compared with the previous year. 
Net loss on sales and disposal of property, plant and equip-
ment amounted to ¥3.2 billion, a loss of ¥12.9 billion from 
the  previous  year.  Loss  on  impairment  of  fixed  assets 
declined by ¥10.8 billion (58.9 %) to ¥7.6 billion. Net gain of 
¥2.4 billion on sales and write-down of investment securi-
ties was recorded, ameliorated by ¥3.0 billion year on year.
  As  a  result  of  the  aforementioned,  income  before 
income  taxes  declined  by  ¥33.4  billion  (26.2%)  year  on 
year  to  ¥94.0  billion.  After  deductions  for  income  taxes 
and  net  income  attributable  to  non-controlling  interests, 
net income attributable to owners of parent amounted to 
¥55.7 billion, down ¥23.6 billion (29.8%) year on year.

  Net  income  per  share  was  ¥34.83,  a  decrease  of 
¥14.78.  In  light  of  profit  conditions  for  the  year  ended 
March  31,  2020  and  outlook  for  the  next  year,  the  total 
annual dividend for the year ended March 31, 2020 was set 
at ¥16.00 per share. This comprised an interim cash divi-
dend of ¥8.00 per share and a year-end cash dividend of 
¥8.00 per share.

Business Performance by Segment
Fibers & Textiles
All applications of the segment were affected by the weak 
market  conditions  reflecting  the  prolonged  trade  friction 
between the U.S. and China, the slowdown in the Chinese 
economy, and two consecutive years of warm winter.

In Japan, while shipment of apparel and industrial appli-
cations  remained  weak  in  general,  Toray  Group  pursued 
sales expansion of materials for uniform in Japan and for 
sports applications in the U.S. and Europe and focused on 
strengthening cost competitiveness.
  Overseas,  demand  for  apparel  applications  includ-
ing  garments  and  textiles  as  well  as  automotive  applica-
tions, the mainstay of the industrial applications, remained 
sluggish, and Toray Group focused on business structure 
reform and strengthening of cost competitiveness.

The  segment  was  also  affected  by  the  stagnation  in 
production  and  consumption  activities  both  in  Japan  and 
abroad due to the novel coronavirus pandemic.
  As a result, overall sales of Fibers & Textiles segment 
declined 9.4% to ¥883.1 billion compared with the previ-
ous year and operating income fell 16.7% to ¥60.7 billion.

Performance Chemicals
In  the  resins  business,  sales  of  both  automotive  and 
home  appliance  applications  were  slow  primarily  due  to 
the impact of the slowdown in the Chinese economy and 
stagnation  of  production  activities  due  to  the  novel  coro-
navirus  pandemic.  The  chemicals  business  was  affected 
by the decline in the basic chemicals market. In the films 
business,  sales  of  battery  separator  films  for  lithium-ion 
secondary  batteries  increased  reflecting  demand  growth, 
while  polyester  films  were  affected  by  the  inventory 
adjustment  for  optical  as  well  as  electronic  parts  related 
applications.  The  electronic  &  information  materials  busi-
ness  saw  strong  performance  of  OLED  related  materials 
and electronic circuit materials.
  As  a  result,  overall  sales  of  Performance  Chemicals 
segment  declined  11.3%  to  ¥770.8  billion  compared 
with the previous year. Operating income fell 13.2% to 
¥58.7 billion.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

109

 
 
 
Operating Income by Segment

(Billions of yen)

200

154.5

146.9

156.5

141.5

131.2

123.5

150

100

50

0

-50

500

250

0

■ Adjustments

(Billions of yen)

1,000

976.3

(Times)

1.20

938.9

750

700.3

704.3

816.3 

716.4

0.86

0.86

0.75

0.71

0.74

0.70

0.90

0.60

0.30

0.00

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials
The Carbon Fiber Composite Materials segment remained 
strong as a whole. Demand for aircraft application as well 
as  performance  of  industrial  applications  in  the  environ-
ment and energy-related fields such as compressed natu-
ral gas tanks and wind turbine blade remained strong, and 
recovery in the demand for sports applications.
  As  a  result,  overall  sales  of  Carbon  Fiber  Composite 
Materials segment increased 9.7% to ¥236.9 billion com-
pared  with  the  previous  year  and  operating  income  rose 
81.6% to ¥21.0 billion.

Environment & Engineering
In  the  water  treatment  business,  demand  for  reverse 
osmosis membranes and other products grew strongly on 
the whole in Japan and overseas.
  Among  domestic  subsidiaries  in  the  segment,  a  con-
struction subsidiary was negatively affected by the decline 
of high profit project orders, and an engineering subsidiary 
experienced decreases in the shipment of some electron-
ics related equipment.
  As a result, overall sales of Environment & Engineering 
segment  declined  2.1%  to  ¥252.3  billion  compared  with 
the previous year and operating income declined 8.1% to 
¥11.2 billion.

Life Science
In the pharmaceutical business, sales of orally active pros-
tacyclin  derivative  DORNER®  were  affected  by  the  intro-
duction  of  its  generic  versions.  While  sales  of  pruritus 
treatment  REMITCH®*  were  also  influenced  by  the  intro-
duction  of  its  generic  versions,  its  shipment  was  strong 
partly due to the growth in the entire market.

FINANCIAL POSITION

2,010.7

2,104.4

2,214.6

2,388.8

2,204.9

Analysis of Assets, Liabilities and Net Assets
Net Sales by Segment
As  of  March  31,  2020,  Toray  Group’s  total  assets  stood 
(Billions of yen)
at  ¥2,650.7  billion,  down  ¥137.7  billion  from  the  end  of 
2,500
the previous year. Current assets fell ¥62.9 billion as trade 
receivables declined, and non-current assets fell ¥74.8 bil-
lion due primarily to a decline in investment securities.
2,026.5
2,000

Total  liabilities  declined  ¥103.3  billion  from  the  end 
of  the  previous  year  to  ¥1,471.1  billion,  owing  mainly  to 
declines in trade payables and long-term debt.
1,500
  Net  assets  decreased  by  ¥34.4  billion  compared  with 
the end of the previous year to ¥1,179.6 billion, reflecting 
a change in foreign currency translation adjustments. Net 
1,000
assets less non-controlling interests and stock acquisition 
rights stood at ¥1,093.7 billion. The equity ratio at March 
31, 2020 came to 41.3%, a 0.7 percentage-point increase 
compared with the level at the end of the previous year.

500

0

Mar/ ‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

Mar/ ‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals  

■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  

■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  

Total Assets and Net Assets

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

(Billions of yen)
2,800

2,788.4

2,575.9

2,650.7

(%)
80

2,357.9

2,278.4

2,396.8

In the medical devices business, shipment of dialyzers 

2,100

grew strongly in Japan and overseas.
  As  a  result,  overall  sales  of  Life  Science  segment 
declined 0.8% to ¥53.3 billion compared with the previous 
year, while operating income rose 24.9% to ¥1.6 billion.

*REMITCH® is a registered trademark of Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Others
Net sales declined by ¥0.3 billion (1.5%) from the previous 
year  to  ¥18.2  billion,  and  operating  income  increased  by 
¥0.3 billion (10.1%) to ¥3.4 billion.

1,400

700

0

41.8

41.5

42.6

42.3

40.6

41.3

1,080.8

1,024.9

1,100.2

1,169.2 

1,213.9

1,179.6

60

40

20

0

Mar/

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

Mar/

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

* “Partial  Amendments  to  Accounting  Standard  for  Tax  Effect  Accounting” 
(ASBJ Statement No. 28, February 16, 2018) is applied from the year ended 
March 31, 2019 and onward. The related figures for the year ended March 
31, 2018 are retrospectively restated accordingly.

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities

—D/E Ratio

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

110

Cash Flows

(Billions of yen)
300

196.1

141.3

174.0

176.2

129.2 

41.7

38.7

0.6

225.8

83.4

-140.7

-154.4

-135.2

-142.4

-57.5 

-84.0 

-186.7

-260.2

200

100

0

-100

-200

-300

Mar/

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities

■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities

—Free Cash Flows

 
 
Net Sales by Segment

(Billions of yen)

2,500

2,388.8

2,204.9

2,214.6

2,104.4

2,010.7

2,026.5

Operating Income by Segment

(Billions of yen)

200

154.5

146.9

156.5

141.5

131.2

123.5

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

Mar/ ‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

Mar/ ‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals  

■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  

■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  

Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities totaled ¥142.4 billion, 
down ¥117.9 billion (45.3%) compared with the previous 
Total Assets and Net Assets
year.  This  largely  reflected  the  absence  of  payments  for 
(%)
(Billions of yen)
the  purchase  of  shares  in  subsidiaries  that  resulted  in  a 
2,800
80
change in the scope of consolidation, which were recorded 
¥114.6 billion in the previous year.
2,278.4

2,357.9

2,575.9

2,788.4

2,650.7

2,396.8

150

100

50

0

-50

500

250

0

■ Adjustments

(Billions of yen)

1,000

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

976.3

(Times)

1.20

938.9

750

700.3

704.3

816.3 

716.4

0.86

0.86

0.75

0.71

0.74

0.70

0.90

0.60

0.30

0.00

Cash Flows from Financing Activities
2,100
60
Net cash used in financing activities came to ¥67.6 billion, 
down by ¥186.5 billion compared with the net cash inflow 
of ¥118.9 billion in the previous year. Major cash-decreas-
1,400
40
ing factors included a decrease of ¥147.5 billion (62.9%) in 
proceeds  from  long-term  debt  of  ¥87.0  billion  compared 
with ¥234.5 billion for the previous year, and an increase in 
repayment of long-term debt of ¥91.6 billion, up by ¥24.7 
20
(37.0%) billion from the previous year.

1,169.2 

1,080.8

1,024.9

1,100.2

0

0

Mar/

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

Mar/

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities

—D/E Ratio

1,179.6

1,213.9

41.8

41.5

42.6

41.3

40.6

42.3

700

CASH FLOWS

For  the  year  ended  March  31,  2020,  net  cash  provided 
Operating Income by Segment
by  operating activities exceeded net cash used in invest-
(Billions of yen)
ing activities by ¥83.4 billion. Meanwhile, net cash used in 
200
financing  activities  came  to  ¥67.6  billion  owing  mainly  to 
the decrease in interest-bearing liabilities. As a result, after 
counting  exchange  rate  changes,  cash  and  cash  equiva-
150
lents as of March 31, 2020 amounted to ¥183.7 billion, up 
by ¥10.6 billion (6.1%) compared with the end of the previ-
ous year on a consolidated basis.
100

146.9

141.5

131.2

156.5

123.5

154.5

0

Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net  cash  provided  by  operating  activities  increased  by 
50
¥49.5 billion (28.1%) compared with the previous year to 
¥225.8 billion. Looking at major movements, the decrease 
in  trade  receivables  was  held  to  ¥37.2  billion  compared 
with  the  increase  of  ¥33.6  billion  in  the  previous  year.  In 
the  year  ended  March  31,  2020,  the  Group  reported  a 
decrease  in  inventories  of  ¥18.1  billion  compared  with 
-50
a  decrease  of  ¥28.4  billion  for  the  previous  year  and  a 
decrease in trade payables of ¥23.6 billion compared with 
■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals  
a decrease of ¥11.8 billion in the previous year.
■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  
■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others  
■ Adjustments

Mar/ ‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

Total Assets and Net Assets

Interest-bearing Liabilities and D/E Ratio

Cash Flows

(Billions of yen)

2,800

2,788.4

2,575.9

2,650.7

(%)

80

(Billions of yen)
1,000

976.3

938.9

(Times)
1.20

(Billions of yen)
300

2,357.9

2,278.4

2,396.8

41.8

41.5

42.6

42.3

40.6

41.3

1,080.8

1,024.9

1,100.2

1,169.2 

1,213.9

1,179.6

60

40

20

0

750

700.3

704.3

816.3 

716.4

0.71

0.74

0.70

0.75

0.90

0.86

0.86

196.1

200

100

141.3

174.0

176.2

129.2 

41.7

38.7

0.6

225.8

83.4

500

250

0

0.60

0

0.30

-100

-200

0.00

-300

-57.5 

-84.0 

-140.7

-154.4

-135.2

-142.4

-186.7

-260.2

Mar/

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

Mar/

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

Mar/

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

■ Total Assets  ■ Net Assets  —Equity Ratio

■ Interest-bearing Liabilities
—D/E Ratio

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities
■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities
—Free Cash Flows

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

111

Net Sales by Segment

(Billions of yen)

2,500

2,388.8

2,204.9

2,214.6

2,104.4

2,010.7

2,026.5

Mar/ ‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

■ Fibers & Textiles  ■ Performance Chemicals  ■ Plastics & Chemicals

■ IT-related Products  ■ Carbon Fiber Composite Materials  

■ Environment & Engineering  ■ Life Science  ■ Others

Cash Flows

(Billions of yen)

196.1

141.3

174.0

176.2

129.2 

41.7

38.7

0.6

225.8

83.4

-140.7

-154.4

-135.2

-142.4

-57.5 

-84.0 

-186.7

-260.2

Mar/

‘15

‘16

‘17

‘18

‘19

‘20

■ Cash Flows from Operating Activities

■ Cash Flows from Investing Activities

—Free Cash Flows

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

2,100

1,400

700

0

300

200

100

0

-100

-200

-300

Consolidated Balance Sheets
Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
March 31, 2020 and 2019

Assets

Current assets:

Cash (Note 5)

Time deposits (Notes 4 and 5)

Trade receivables (Notes 5 and 7):

Notes receivable

Accounts receivable 

Inventories (Note 3)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets (Notes 5 and 6)

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Total current assets

Property, plant and equipment (Notes 4 and 13):

Land

Buildings

Machinery and equipment

Construction in progress

Other

Accumulated depreciation

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2020

2019

2020

¥ 

142,496

¥ 

140,701

$  1,309,706

31,202

27,806

286,783

53,856

429,905

393,655

79,907

(2,569)

56,346

474,712

419,527

74,517

(2,280)

495,000

3,951,333

3,618,153

734,439

(23,612)

1,128,452

1,191,329

10,371,801

72,566

77,687

666,967

666,509

651,084

6,126,002

1,994,262

1,989,553

18,329,614

134,496

147,128

143,847

121,512

1,236,176

1,352,279

3,014,961

2,983,683

27,711,039

(2,008,452)

(1,986,807)

(18,460,037)

Property, plant and equipment, net

1,006,509

996,876

9,251,002

Intangible assets (Note 13):

Goodwill

Other

Total intangible assets

Investments and other assets:

71,950

78,741

85,712

85,537

661,305

723,722

150,691

171,249

1,385,028

Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies  
(Note 5)

149,339

163,052

1,372,601

Investment securities (Notes 4, 5 and 6)

152,956

188,000

1,405,846

Long-term loans receivable

Deferred tax assets (Note 10)

Other (Notes 4 and 8)

Allowance for doubtful accounts

5,579

18,215

41,437

2,477

21,978

56,171

(2,491)

(2,781)

51,278

167,417

380,855

(22,895)

Total investments and other assets

365,035

428,897

3,355,101

Total assets

¥  2,650,687

¥  2,788,351

$  24,362,932

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

112

Liabilities and Net Assets

Current liabilities:

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2020

2019

2020

Short-term bank loans (Notes 4 and 5)

¥ 

132,358

¥ 

175,567

$  1,216,526

Current portion of long-term debt (Notes 4, 5 and 7)

Commercial paper (Note 5)

Trade payables (Notes 5 and 7):

Notes payable

Accounts payable

Income taxes payable (Note 10)

Accrued liabilities

Other current liabilities (Note 4)

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities:

Long-term debt (Notes 4, 5 and 7)

Deferred tax liabilities (Note 10)

Net defined benefit liability (Note 8)

Other non-current liabilities (Note 4)

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets (Note 11):

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock:

Authorized—4,000,000,000 shares
Issued—1,631,481,403 shares

Capital surplus

Retained earnings

Treasury stock, at cost

108,131

10,000

94,094

—

993,851

91,912

36,482

38,824

335,313

175,841

201,730

1,616,186

11,185

59,937

96,841

630,775

13,578

64,850

107,850

696,493

102,803

550,892

890,083

5,797,564

673,068

702,761

6,186,287

33,916

48,758

100,575

100,730

32,781

25,665

311,728

924,403

301,296

840,340

877,914

7,723,713

1,471,115

1,574,407

13,521,278

147,873

147,873

1,359,127

118,062

849,268

117,760

817,263

1,085,129

7,805,772

(20,308)

(20,358)

(186,654)

Total stockholders’ equity

1,094,895

1,062,538

10,063,373

Accumulated other comprehensive income:

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

Total accumulated other comprehensive income

Stock acquisition rights (Note 9)

Non-controlling interests

Total net assets

Total liabilities and net assets

44,096

1,162

(44,114)

(2,291)

(1,147)

1,602

84,222

64,662

75

896

2,862

68,495

1,338

81,573

405,294

10,680

(405,460)

(21,057)

(10,542)

14,724

774,099

1,179,572

1,213,944

10,841,654

¥  2,650,687

¥  2,788,351

$  24,362,932

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

113

Consolidated Statements of Income
Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019

Net sales

Costs and expenses:

Cost of sales (Notes 3, 8, 13 and 14)
Selling, general and administrative expenses (Notes 8, 9, 13 and 14)

Operating income
Other income (expenses):

Interest expenses

Interest and dividend income

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated 
 companies (Note 15)

Gain (loss) on sales and disposal of property, plant and equipment, net

Loss on impairment of fixed assets (Note 16)

Gain (loss) on sales and loss on write-down of investment securities, net

Gain on return of assets from retirement benefits trust

Settlement package
Other, net

Income before income taxes

Income taxes (Note 10):

Current
Deferred

Net income

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2020

2019

2020

¥ 2,214,633

¥ 2,388,848

$ 20,355,083

1,776,276
307,171

2,083,447

131,186

1,935,486
311,893

2,247,379

141,469

16,326,066
2,823,263

19,149,329

1,205,754

(7,235)

7,024

(7,161)

6,883

(10,805)

9,619

(3,163)

(7,569)

2,383

—

—
(17,775)

(37,140)

94,046

28,201
930

29,131

64,915
9,190

9,751

(18,414)

(625)

2,532

(864)
(15,771)

(14,050)

127,419

37,293
2,338

39,631

87,788
8,415

(66,498)

64,559

(99,311)

(29,072)

(69,568)

21,903

—

—
(163,373)

(341,360)

864,393

259,200
8,548

267,748

596,645
84,467

Net income attributable to owners of parent

¥ 

55,725

¥ 

79,373

$ 

512,178

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019

Net income

Other comprehensive income (Note 17)

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

Foreign currency translation adjustments

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

Share of other comprehensive income of unconsolidated subsidiaries and 
 affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method

Total other comprehensive income
Comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

Owners of parent

Non-controlling interests

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

114

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2020

2019

2020

¥  64,915

¥  87,788

$  596,645

(20,488)

1,037

(44,857)

(5,083)

(9,579)

1,064

(4,767)

(1,325)

(188,309)

9,531

(412,289)

(46,719)

(2,904)

(605)

(26,691)

(72,295)
¥  (7,380)

(15,212)
¥  72,576

(664,476)
$  (67,831)

¥ (13,917)

¥  65,491

$ (127,914)

6,537

7,085

60,083

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets
Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019

Stockholders’ equity

Accumulated other comprehensive income

Millions of yen

Common
stock

Capital
surplus

Retained
earnings

Treasury
stock,
at cost

Total
stockholders’
equity

Net
unrealized
gains 
(losses) on
securities

Net
deferred
gains (losses) 
on hedges

Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments

Remeasure-
ments of 
defined 
benefit plans

Total
accumulated
other com-
prehensive
income

Stock
acquisition
rights

Non-
controlling
interests

Total net
assets

Balance as of April 1, 2018

¥  147,873

¥  117,572

¥  763,504

¥  (20,631) ¥  1,008,318

¥  74,290

¥ 

(901)

¥ 

4,830

¥  4,158

¥  82,377

¥  1,334

¥  77,159

¥  1,169,188

Changes in:

Dividends

Net income attributable 
to owners of parent

Purchase of treasury stock

Disposal of treasury stock

Change in equity attributable to
 parent arising from transaction with 
 non-controlling shareholders

Other

Items other than 
 stockholders’ equity, net

(25,608)

79,373

14

174

(2)

273

(6)

2

(25,608)

79,373

(2)

287

174

(4)

(9,628)

Total changes

—

188

53,759

273

54,220

(9,628)

Balance as of March 31, 2019

¥  147,873

¥  117,760

¥  817,263

¥  (20,358) ¥  1,062,538

¥  64,662

Balance as of April 1, 2019

¥  147,873

¥  117,760

¥  817,263

¥  (20,358) ¥  1,062,538

¥  64,662

(25,608)

79,373

(2)

287

174

(4)

976

976

75

75

¥ 

¥ 

(3,934)

(1,296)

(13,882)

(3,934)

(1,296)

(13,882)

4

4

4,414

4,414

(9,464)

44,756

¥ 

¥ 

896

896

¥  2,862

¥  68,495

¥  1,338

¥  81,573

¥  1,213,944

¥  2,862

¥  68,495

¥  1,338

¥  81,573

¥  1,213,944

Changes in:

Dividends

Net income attributable 
 to owners of parent

Purchase of treasury stock

Disposal of treasury stock

Change in equity attributable to 
 parent arising from transaction with 
 non-controlling shareholders

Other

Items other than 
 stockholders’ equity, net

(25,612)

55,725 

10 

292 

 (25,612)

55,725 

 (1)

61 

292 

(1)

51 

1,892 

1,892 

(20,566)

1,087 

(45,010)

(5,153)

(69,642)

Total changes

—

302 

32,005 

50 

32,357 

(20,566)

1,087 

(45,010)

(5,153)

(69,642)

 (25,612)

55,725 

 (1)

61 

292 

1,892 

264 

264 

2,649 

(66,729)

2,649 

(34,372)

Balance as of March 31, 2020

¥ 147,873  ¥ 118,062  ¥ 849,268 

¥ (20,308) ¥ 1,094,895 

¥  44,096 

¥  1,162 

¥ (44,114)

¥  (2,291)

¥  (1,147)

¥  1,602 

¥ 84,222  ¥ 1,179,572 

Stockholders’ equity

Accumulated other comprehensive income

Thousands of U.S. dollars (Note 2)

Common
stock

Capital
surplus

Retained
earnings

Treasury
stock,
at cost

Total
stockholders’
equity

Net
unrealized
gains 
(losses) on
securities

Net
deferred
gains (losses) 
on hedges

Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments

Remeasure-
ments of 
defined 
benefit plans

Total
accumulated
other com-
prehensive
income

Stock
acquisition
rights

Non-
controlling
interests

Total net
assets

Balance as of April 1, 2019

$  1,359,127  $  1,082,353  $  7,511,608  $ 

(187,114) $ 

9,765,974 

$ 

594,320 

$ 

689  $ 

8,235 

$ 

26,305 

$  629,550 

$  12,298 

$  749,752  $  11,157,574 

Changes in:

Dividends

Net income attributable 
 to owners of parent

Purchase of treasury stock

Disposal of treasury stock

Change in equity attributable to 
 parent arising from transaction with 
 non-controlling shareholders

Other

Items other than 
 stockholders’ equity, net

(235,404)

512,178 

17,390 

92 

2,684 

(9)

469 

 (235,404)

512,178 

 (9)

561 

2,684 

17,390 

 (235,404)

512,178 

 (9)

561 

2,684 

17,390 

(189,026)

9,991 

(413,695)

(47,362)

(640,092)

2,426 

24,347 

(613,318)

Total changes

— 

2,776 

294,164 

460 

297,399 

(189,026)

9,991 

(413,695)

(47,362)

(640,092)

2,426 

24,347 

(315,919)

Balance as of March 31, 2020

$ 1,359,127  $ 1,085,129  $ 7,805,772  $ (186,654) $ 10,063,373 

$  405,294 

$  10,680  $ (405,460) $  (21,057)

$  (10,542)

$  14,724  $ 774,099  $ 10,841,654 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

115

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019

Cash flows from operating activities:

Income before income taxes
Adjustments to reconcile income before income taxes to net cash 
 provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
Loss on impairment of fixed assets
Interest and dividend income
Equity in losses (earnings) of unconsolidated subsidiaries and 
 affiliated companies
Interest expenses
Loss (gain) on sales and disposal of property, plant and equipment, net
Loss (gain) on sales and write-down of investment securities, net
Increase (decrease) in net defined benefit liability
Decrease (increase) in trade receivables
Decrease (increase) in inventories
Increase (decrease) in trade payables 
Other, net

Subtotal
Interest and dividends received
Interest paid
Income taxes paid
Net cash provided by operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities:

Capital expenditures
Purchase of investment securities
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sales of investment securities
Acquisition of shares of consolidated subsidiaries resulting in 
 change in scope of consolidation (Note 18)
Other, net
Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities:

Net increase (decrease) in short-term debt
Proceeds from long-term debt
Repayment of long-term debt
Cash dividends paid
Payments from changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not 
 result in change in scope of consolidation
Other, net
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars (Note 2)

2020

2019

2020

¥  94,046

¥ 127,419

$  864,393

107,382
7,569
(7,024)

101,711
18,414
(6,883)

10,805

(9,619)

7,235
3,163
(2,230)
(999)
37,191
18,116
(23,582)
(6,851)
244,821
16,420
(5,550)
(29,924)
225,767

7,161
(9,751)
666
(1,451)
(33,582)
28,427
(11,843)
(464)
210,205
15,704
(7,098)
(42,572)
176,239

986,967
69,568
(64,559)

99,311

66,498
29,072
(20,496)
(9,182)
341,829
166,507
(216,746)
(62,969)
2,250,193
150,919
(51,011)
(275,037)
2,075,064

(140,147)
(7,317)
6,018
8,372

(169,630)
(4,131)
19,254
8,387

(1,288,116)
(67,252)
55,313
76,949

—

(114,564)

—

(9,290)
(142,364)

437
(260,247)

(85,386)
(1,308,493)

(30,024)
87,026
(91,581)
(28,934)

(18,596)
234,530
(66,843)
(29,875)

(274)

(344)

(3,807)
(67,594)

19
118,891

(5,206)
10,603

(327)
34,556

(275,956)
799,871
(841,737)
(265,938)

(2,518)

(34,991)
(621,268)

(47,849)
97,454

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

173,078

134,315

1,590,790

Beginning balance of cash and cash equivalents at subsidiaries not 
previously included in consolidation

—

4,207

—

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

¥ 183,681

¥ 173,078

$  1,688,244

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

116

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries

Years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Toray Industries, Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

a) Basis of Presenting Consolidated Financial Statements
The  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Toray 
Industries,  Inc.  (the  Company)  and  its  consolidated  subsidiaries 
have been prepared in accordance with the provisions set forth 
in the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan and its 
related accounting regulations, and in conformity with accounting 
principles and practices generally accepted in Japan, which are dif-
ferent in certain respects as to application and disclosure require-
ments of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

For the preparation of consolidated financial statements, the 
accounting policies and procedures applied to a parent com-
pany and its  subsidiaries for similar transactions and events 
under  similar  circumstances  should  be  unified,  in  principle. 
However, financial statements prepared by overseas subsidiar-
ies in accordance with IFRS or the generally accepted account-
ing principles in the United States tentatively may be used for 
the consolidation process. In addition, some items should be 
adjusted  in  the  consolidation  process  so  that  net  income  is 
accurately accounted for, unless they are not material.
  Certain items presented in the original consolidated finan-
cial  statements  in  Japanese  have  been  reclassified  for  the 
convenience of readers outside Japan.

b) Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the 
accounts of the Company and substantially all of its subsidiaries.
  Assets  and liabilities of  the consolidated subsidiaries are 
revalued  to  fair  market  value  when  the  Company  acquires 
control over the subsidiaries.

Investments  in  unconsolidated  subsidiaries  and  affiliated 

companies are accounted for by the equity method.
  All  intercompany  accounts  and  transactions  have  been 
eliminated in consolidation. The difference between the con-
sideration  transferred  and  the  net  identifiable  assets  of  the 
subsidiaries  is  recognized  as  goodwill  and  amortized  princi-
pally over its estimated useful life not exceeding twenty years 
on a straight-line method.

c) Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2020 and 2019 include 
cash, short-term time deposits which may be withdrawn on 
demand without diminution of principal and highly liquid invest-
ments with original maturities of three months or less.
Cash and cash equivalents consisted of:

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

2019

2020

Cash

¥ 142,496 ¥ 140,701

$ 1,309,706

Time deposits

 31,202

27,806

286,783

Less—Time deposits with 
maturities of over  
3 months

Marketable securities with 
original maturities of  
3 months or less

(4,788)

(2,841)

(44,007)

14,771

7,412

135,763

Cash and cash equivalents ¥ 183,681 ¥ 173,078

$ 1,688,244

d) Financial Instruments
Derivatives:
All  derivatives  are  stated  at  fair  value,  with  changes  in  fair 
value included in net income or loss for the period in which 
they  arise,  except  for  derivatives  that  are  designated  as 
“hedging instruments” (see Hedge Accounting below).

Securities:
Held-to-maturity debt securities that the Company and its con-
solidated subsidiaries have the intent to hold to maturity, are 
stated  at  cost  after  accounting  for  premium  or  discount  on 
acquisition, which are amortized over the period to maturity.
  Other  securities  for  which  market  quotations  are  avail-
able are stated at fair value. Net unrealized gains or losses on 
these securities are reported as a separate item in net assets 
at a net-of-tax amount.
  Other securities for which market quotations are unavail-
able  are  stated  at  cost,  except  as  stated  in  the  paragraph 
below.

In  cases  where  the  fair  value  of  held-to-maturity  debt 
securities  or  other  securities  has  declined  significantly  and 
such impairment of the value is not deemed temporary, those 
securities  are  written  down  to  fair  value  and  the  resulting 
losses are included in net income or loss for the period.

Hedge Accounting:
Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of derivatives 
designated as “hedging instruments” are deferred as a sepa-
rate item of net assets at a net-of-tax amount and included in 
net income or loss in the same period during which the gains 
and losses on the hedged items or transactions are recognized.
The  derivatives  designated  as  hedging  instruments  by 
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are principally 
interest rate swaps and forward foreign exchange contracts. 
The related hedged items are trade accounts receivable and 
payable, long-term bank loans and debt securities issued by 
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries.

The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries have a pol-
icy to utilize the above hedging instruments in order to reduce 
their exposure to the risk of interest rate and foreign currency 
fluctuations. Thus, their purchases of the hedging instruments 
are limited to, at maximum, the amounts of the hedged items.
The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries evaluate 
the  effectiveness  of  hedging  activities  by  reference  to  the 
accumulated  gains  or  losses  on  the  hedging  instruments 
and the related hedged items from the commencement of 
the hedges.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

117

 
 
 
 
 
 
i) Consumption Taxes
Transactions  subject  to  consumption  taxes  are  recorded  at 
amounts exclusive of consumption taxes. 

j) Retirement Benefits
The Company and some of its consolidated subsidiaries have 
unfunded  lump-sum  benefit  plans,  funded  contributory  pen-
sion plans and/or defined contribution pension plans covering 
eligible employees.
  Under the terms of the unfunded lump-sum benefit plans, 
eligible  employees  are  entitled  under  most  circumstances, 
upon mandatory retirement or earlier voluntary severance, to 
indemnities based on compensation at the time of severance 
and years of service.

The  funded  contributory  pension  plans  and  the  defined 
contribution  pension  plans  provide,  in  general,  pension  pay-
ments for life commencing from age 60.

To  provide  for  the  payment  of  retirement  benefits  to 
employees,  net  defined  benefit  liability  is  recognized  at  an 
amount equal to the expected retirement benefit obligations 
net of the fair value of pension assets at the end of the period.

Past  service  cost  is  amortized  as  incurred  using  the 
straight-line method over a certain period within the employ-
ees’ average remaining years of service (primarily 12 years).
  Actuarial gains and losses are amortized from the follow-
ing fiscal year after recognition using the straight-line method 
over a certain period within the employees’ average remain-
ing years of service (primarily 12 years).
  Unrecognized  actuarial  gains  and  losses  and  unrecog-
nized past service cost are recognized in remeasurements of 
defined  benefit  plans  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive 
income under the net assets section, net of deferred taxes.
  An  allowance  is  separately  provided  against  retirement 
benefits  for  the  members  of  the  boards  of  some  consoli-
dated  subsidiaries  and  is  included  in  “other  non-current  lia-
bilities”  on  the  consolidated  balance  sheets.  The  amount  is 
calculated based on the internal company policies as the esti-
mated amount that would be payable if all such board mem-
bers were to retire at the balance sheet date.

k) Appropriation of Retained Earnings
Cash dividends are recorded in the fiscal year when the pro-
posed  appropriation  of  retained  earnings  is  approved  by  the 
Board of Directors and/or stockholders.

l) Foreign Currency Transactions
All monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign cur-
rencies, whether long-term or short-term, are translated into 
Japanese yen at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance 
sheet  date.  Resulting  gains  and  losses  are  included  in  net 
income or loss for the period.

e) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
In  the  Company  and  its  domestic  consolidated  subsidiaries, 
an allowance for doubtful accounts, including receivables and 
loans, is determined from the amounts considered unlikely to 
be recovered, estimated from past actual bad debt ratio records 
for  general  receivables  and  from  studying  the  probability  of 
recovery in individual cases where there is concern over claims.

f) Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of acquisition cost, princi-
pally determined by the moving average method, or net sell-
ing value to reflect any decreased profitability of inventories.

g) Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost.
  Depreciation  for  property,  plant  and  equipment  (except 
leased assets) is principally computed by the straight-line method 
at rates based on estimated useful lives that are as follows:

  Buildings 
  Machinery and equipment 

3–60 years
3–15 years

  Right-of-use  assets  are  depreciated  using  the  straight-
line method over the shorter of the useful lives of the assets 
or the lease terms. The depreciation method of other leased 
assets  under  finance  leases  is  principally  identical  to  the 
method applicable to its own fixed assets.

h) Income Taxes
Income taxes of the Company and its domestic consolidated 
subsidiaries consist of corporate income taxes, local inhabitants 
taxes and enterprise taxes. Deferred income taxes are deter-
mined using the asset and liability approach, where deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for temporary differ-
ences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their 
reported amount in the financial statements. The Company also 
provides for the anticipated tax effect of future remittances of 
retained earnings from subsidiaries and affiliated companies.

The  Company  and  some  of  its  consolidated  subsidiaries 

file consolidated tax returns in their respective countries.

 With regard to items to be transitioned from the consoli-
dated taxation system to the group tax sharing system insti-
tuted  in  the  “Act  for  Partial  Amendment  of  the  Income  Tax 
Act, etc. (Act No. 8 of 2020)” and items to be amended in the 
non-consolidated  taxation  system  in  line  with  the  transition 
to the group tax sharing system, the Company and some of 
its domestic consolidated subsidiaries did not apply the pro-
vision  of  Paragraph  44  of the “Implementation Guidance on 
Tax Effect Accounting (Accounting Standards Board of Japan 
(ASBJ)  Guidance  No.  28,  February  16,  2018),”  pursuant  to 
Paragraph 3 of the “Practical Solution on the Treatment of Tax 
Effect  Accounting  for  the  Transition  from  the  Consolidated 
Taxation System to the Group Tax Sharing System (PITF No. 
39, March 31, 2020).” Accordingly, the amounts of deferred 
tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are stated based on the 
provisions of tax acts in effect before the amendments.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

118

 
 
 
 
 
m) Translation of Foreign Currency Financial Statements
Translation  of  foreign  currency  financial  statements  of  over-
seas subsidiaries into Japanese yen for consolidation purposes 
is made by using the current exchange rates prevailing at their 
balance sheet dates, with the exception that the translation of 
stockholders’ equity is made by using historical rates. Revenue 
and expense accounts are principally translated at the average 
exchange rates during the year. Differences in yen amounts 
arising from the use of different rates are presented as “for-
eign currency translation adjustments” in net assets except for 
the portion belonging to non-controlling shareholders, which is 
included in “non-controlling interests” in net assets.

n) Changes in Accounting Policies
Leases (IFRS 16)
Effective  from  the  year  ended  March  31,  2020,  overseas 
subsidiaries  subject  to  IFRS  have  applied  IFRS  16  “Leases.” 
Accordingly, those subsidiaries recognize assets and liabilities 
for all leases in which they are lessees, in principle, and some 
of  the  assets  that  have  been  included  in  “Investments  and 
other  assets”  are  reclassified  to  “Property,  plant  and  equip-
ment.” When applying IFRS 16, the cumulative effect of the 
application  is  recognized  at  the  beginning  of  application,  in 
accordance with transitional provisions.
  As  a  result,  “Other”  in  “Property,  plant  and  equipment,” 
“Other  current  liabilities”  in  “Current  liabilities,”  and  “Other 
non-current liabilities” in “Non-current liabilities” as of March 
31,  2020  increased  by  ¥20,735  million  ($190,579  thousand), 
¥2,676 million ($24,596 thousand), and ¥8,971 million ($82,454 
thousand),  respectively,  and  “Other”  in  “Investments  and 
other assets” decreased by ¥9,278 million ($85,276 thousand). 
The  effect  of  the  changes  on  the  profit  or  loss  for  the  year 
ended March 31, 2020 is immaterial.

o) Standards Issued but Not Yet Adopted
Accounting Standard and Implementation Guidance on 
Revenue Recognition
•  Accounting Standard for Revenue Recognition (ASBJ Statement 

No. 29, March 31, 2020)

•  Implementation Guidance on Accounting Standard for Revenue 

Recognition (ASBJ Guidance No. 30, March 31, 2020)

(1) Overview
This  is  a  comprehensive  accounting  standard  for  revenue  rec-
ognition. The standard establishes the following five-step model 
that an entity applies when recognizing revenue from customers:
Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer.
Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract.
Step 3: Determine the transaction price.
Step 4:  Allocate the transaction price to the performance obli-

gations in the contract.

Step 5:  Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a 

performance obligation.

(2) Scheduled Date and Impact of Adoption
The Company will not adopt the standard and implementation 
guidance nor has it evaluated the impact of adoption because 
the  Company  plans  voluntary  adoption  of  IFRS  starting  from 
the first quarter of the year ending March 31, 2021.

Accounting Standard for Fair Value Measurement, etc.
•  Accounting  Standard  for  Fair  Value  Measurement  (ASBJ 

Statement No. 30, July 4, 2019)

•  Implementation  Guidance  on  Accounting  Standard  for  Fair 
Value Measurement (ASBJ Guidance No. 31, July 4, 2019)
•  Accounting Standard for Measurement of Inventories (ASBJ 

Statement No. 9, July 4, 2019)

•  Accounting  Standard  for  Financial 

Instruments 

(ASBJ 

Statement No. 10, July 4, 2019)

•  Implementation  Guidance  on  Disclosures  about  Fair  Value  of 
Financial Instruments (ASBJ Guidance No. 19, March 31, 2020)

(1) Overview
ASBJ  developed  “Accounting  Standard 
for  Fair  Value 
Measurement” and “Implementation Guidance on Accounting 
Standard  for  Fair  Value  Measurement,”  which  provide  guid-
ance for fair value measurement in order to improve compara-
bility with internationally recognized accounting standards. The 
accounting standard and implementation guidance apply to the 
fair value of financial instruments and trading inventories.

In addition, “Implementation Guidance on Disclosures about 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments” was revised to include the 
provisions that require entities to disclose the fair value of finan-
cial instruments by level of the fair value hierarchy.

(2) Scheduled Date and Impact of Adoption
The Company will not adopt the standards and implementation 
guidance nor has it evaluated the impact of adoption because 
the  Company  plans  voluntary  adoption  of  IFRS  starting  from 
the first quarter of the year ending March 31, 2021.

Accounting Standard for Accounting Policy Disclosures, 
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections
•  Accounting  Standard  for  Accounting  Policy  Disclosures, 
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (ASBJ Statement 
No. 24, March 31, 2020)

(1) Overview
This revised standard establishes a disclosure requirement of 
the outline of accounting principles and procedures applied by 
an entity in cases where directly relevant accounting standards 
are not available.

(2) Scheduled Date and Impact of Adoption
The Company will not adopt the standard nor has it evaluated 
the impact of adoption because the Company plans voluntary 
adoption of IFRS starting from the first quarter of the year end-
ing March 31, 2021.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

119

 
Accounting Standard for Disclosure of Accounting Estimates
•  Accounting Standard for Disclosure of Accounting Estimates 

(ASBJ Statement No. 31, March 31, 2020)

the impact of adoption because the Company plans voluntary 
adoption of IFRS starting from the first quarter of the year end-
ing March 31, 2021.

(1) Overview
This standard stipulates guidance on disclosure that provides 
users  of  financial  statements  with  information  to  understand 
the accounting estimates that relate to the amounts stated in 
the financial statements of a year and that may have a mate-
rial impact on the financial statements of the subsequent year.

(2) Scheduled Date and Impact of Adoption
The Company will not adopt the standard nor has it evaluated 

p)  Assumptions on the novel coronavirus pandemic for 

accounting estimates

The  Company’s  evaluation  of  goodwill  and  other  accounting 
estimates  were  premised  on  the  assumption  that  the  world 
economy, which was severely stalled by the novel coronavirus 
pandemic, would begin recovering from the second half of the 
year ending March 31, 2021, but that the recovery would be 
slow and would not be complete until the year ending March 
31, 2022 or later.

2. U.S. DOLLAR AMOUNTS

The Company and its domestic consolidated subsidiaries main-
tain their accounting records in yen. The U.S. dollar amounts 
included  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  state-
ments and notes thereto represent the arithmetic results of 
translating yen into U.S. dollars at the rate of ¥108.8 to $1.00, 
the approximate exchange rate prevailing on March 31, 2020. 

The inclusion of such U.S. dollar amounts is solely for the con-
venience of readers outside Japan and is not intended to imply 
that the assets and liabilities that originated in yen have been 
or could be readily converted, realized or settled in U.S. dollars 
at this or at any other rate.

3. INVENTORIES

At March 31, 2020 and 2019, inventories consisted of the following:

Merchandise and finished goods

Work in process

Raw materials and supplies

Millions of yen

2020

2019

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

¥  214,957

¥  228,480

$  1,975,708

79,520

99,178

85,880

105,167

730,882

911,563

¥  393,655

¥  419,527

$  3,618,153

Losses recognized and charged to cost of sales as a result of valuation at March 31, 2020 and 2019 were ¥4,696 million ($43,162 
thousand) and ¥4,502 million, respectively.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

120

4. SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND LEASE OBLIGATIONS

Short-term  bank  loans  at  March  31,  2020  and  2019  represented  bank  overdrafts  and  short-term  notes.  The  Company  is  not 
required to pay commitment fees on unused balances of the bank overdraft agreements.

Long-term debt and lease obligations at March 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Loans principally from banks and insurance companies with interest rates 
primarily from 0.06% to 11.50%, maturing serially through 2032:

Unsecured

Secured

Lease obligations maturing serially through 2050:

Unsecured

Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.93% due 2022

Yen notes with an interest rate of 1.01% due 2023

Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.25% due 2024

Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.24% due 2025

Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.38% due 2027

Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.38% due 2028

Yen notes with an interest rate of 0.83% due 2038

Zero coupon convertible bonds due 2019

Zero coupon convertible bonds due 2021

Less amounts due within one year

At March 31, 2020, assets pledged as collateral were as follows:

Time deposits

Property, plant and equipment, net

Investment securities

Others

Millions of yen

2020

2019

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

¥ 490,860

¥ 456,402

$  4,511,581

339

453

3,116

15,356

20,000

20,000

40,000

40,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

—

50,000

796,555

111,254

3,829

20,000

20,000

40,000

40,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

50,000

50,000

800,684

94,493

141,140

183,824

183,824

367,647

367,647

551,471

367,647

183,824

—

459,559

7,321,278

1,022,555

¥ 685,301

¥ 706,191

$  6,298,722

Millions of yen

2020

¥  908

247

1,236

655

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

$  8,346

2,270

11,360

6,020

¥ 3,046

$ 27,996

The annual maturities of long-term debt and lease obligations subsequent to March 31, 2020 were as follows:

Years ending March 31:

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026 and thereafter

Millions of yen

2020

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

¥ 111,254

$  1,022,555

102,076

97,297

106,021

50,500

329,407

938,199

894,274

974,458

464,154

3,027,638

¥ 796,555

$  7,321,278

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

121

5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Conditions of Financial Instruments
a)  Policy in Relation to Financial Instruments
The policy of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries 
is to manage funds only by short-term deposits, etc. and to 
raise  funds  by  borrowing  from  banks  and  issuing  corporate 
bonds.  The  Company  and  its  consolidated  subsidiaries  use 
derivatives  to  hedge  risks  associated  with  foreign  currency 
exchange  rates  and  fluctuations  of  borrowing  interest  rates 
and do not enter into derivative transactions for speculative or 
trading purposes.

b)  Contents and Risk of Financial Instruments and Risk 

Management System

Trade  receivables  are  operating  receivables  and  therefore 
are  exposed  to  customer  credit  risk.  Under  its  internal  reg-
ulations,  the  Company  carefully  manages  the  payment  peri-
ods for receivables and outstanding balances of all customers 
and  regularly  monitors  the  credit  standing  of  major  clients. 
Consolidated subsidiaries also monitor and manage the credit 
standings of their clients. Operating receivables and payables 
denominated in foreign currencies that arise from the global 
business  operations  are  also  exposed  to  foreign  currency 
exchange risk. The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries 
hedge this risk mainly through the use of forward exchange 
contracts against positions after netting receivables and pay-
ables denominated in the same foreign currencies. Likewise, 
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries mainly use cur-
rency swaps to hedge the foreign currency exchange risk of 
bank loans denominated in foreign currencies.

Investment  securities  are  mostly  the  shares  of  corpora-
tions  with  which  the  Company  and  its  consolidated  subsid-
iaries  have  business  relationships  and  are  exposed  to  the 
risk of market price fluctuations. The fair value of the invest-
ment securities and financial positions of the issuing entities 
(clients) are regularly monitored.

Trade payables are operating payables, most of which are 

due and payable within one year.

Short-term bank loans and commercial paper are financing 
instruments mainly for operating transactions, while long-term 
bank  loans  and  bonds  are  primarily  for  capital  expenditures. 
Bank loans and bonds are exposed to the risk of interest rate 
fluctuation.  Those  with  floating  rates  bear  the  risk  of  higher 
nominal interest expenses when interest rates rise, whereas 
those  with  fixed  rates  bear  the  risk  of  higher  real  interest 
expenses when interest rates fall. The Company and its con-
solidated subsidiaries use derivative transactions (interest rate 
swap transactions) to minimize the risk of interest rate fluc-
tuation, taking into consideration the balance between fixed 
interest rates and floating interest rates.
  Hedging  instruments,  hedged  items,  the  policy  for  uti-
lizing  such  hedging  instruments  and  the  method  for  evalu-
ating  the  effectiveness  of  hedging  activities  are  described 
in  Note  1.  SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING  POLICIES  d) 
Financial Instruments, Hedge Accounting in the Notes to the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.
  Derivative  transactions  are  executed  and  managed  in 
accordance with the internal regulations prescribing the autho-
rization for transactions. To mitigate credit risk, the Company 
and its consolidated subsidiaries carry out derivative transac-
tions only with highly rated financial institutions.

c)  Supplemental Explanation on Fair Value of Financial 

Instruments

The  fair  value  of  financial  instruments  is  based  on  market 
prices, or reasonable estimate of fair value for instruments for 
which market prices are not available. Estimates of fair value 
are subject to fluctuation because they employ various factors 
and assumptions. In addition, the contract amount of deriva-
tives in Note 7. DERIVATIVES in the Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements is not an indicator of market risk associ-
ated with derivative transactions.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

122

 
 
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Carrying value, fair value and unrealized gain (loss) as of March 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows.

In addition, financial instruments, for which it is extremely difficult to measure the fair value, are not included. (Please refer to 

Note 2 below)

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Investment securities in subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Other securities

Assets

Trade payables

Short-term bank loans

Commercial paper

Bonds

Long-term bank loans*2

Liabilities

Derivative transactions*3

Hedge accounting is not applied

Hedge accounting is applied

Derivative transactions

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Investment securities in subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Other securities

Assets

Trade payables

Short-term bank loans

Commercial paper

Bonds*1

Long-term bank loans*2

Liabilities

Derivative transactions*3

Hedge accounting is not applied

Hedge accounting is applied

Derivative transactions

Millions of yen

2020

Carrying value

Fair value

Unrealized gain (loss)

¥  173,698

¥  173,698

¥ 

483,761

483,761

78

50,503

164,176

81

39,022

164,176

—

—

3

(11,481)

—

¥  872,216

¥  860,738

¥  (11,478)

¥  212,323

¥  212,323

¥ 

132,358

10,000

290,000

491,199

132,358

10,000

289,746

491,182

—

—

—

(254)

(17)

¥ 1,135,880

¥ 1,135,609

¥ 

(271)

¥ 

¥ 

(450)

¥ 

(450)

¥ 

1,837

1,387

1,837

1,387

¥ 

¥ 

—

—

—

Millions of yen

2019

Carrying value

Fair value

Unrealized gain (loss)

¥  168,507

¥  168,507

¥ 

531,058

531,058

101

73,940

188,586

105

62,426

188,586

—

—

4

(11,514)

—

¥  962,192

¥  950,682

¥  (11,510)

¥  240,554

¥  240,554

¥ 

175,567

175,567

—

340,000

456,855

—

345,092

456,478

—

—

—

5,092

(377)

¥ 1,212,976

¥ 1,217,691

¥  4,715

¥ 

¥ 

(587)

779

192

¥ 

¥ 

(587)

779

192

¥ 

¥ 

—

—

—

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

123

 
Thousands of U.S. dollars

2020

Carrying value

Fair value

Unrealized gain (loss)

Cash and time deposits
Trade receivables

Investment securities

$  1,596,489
4,446,333

$  1,596,489
4,446,333

$ 

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Investment securities in subsidiaries and affiliated companies
Other securities

717

464,182
1,508,971

744

358,658
1,508,971

—
—

28

(105,524)
—

Assets

Trade payables
Short-term bank loans

Commercial paper

Bonds
Long-term bank loans*2

Liabilities

Derivative transactions*3

Hedge accounting is not applied
Hedge accounting is applied

Derivative transactions

$  8,016,691

$  7,911,195

$  (105,496)

$  1,951,498
1,216,526

$  1,951,498
1,216,526

$ 

91,912

2,665,441
4,514,697

91,912

2,663,107
4,514,540

—
—

—

(2,335)
(156)

$ 10,440,074

$ 10,437,583

$ 

(2,491)

$ 

$ 

(4,136)
16,884

12,748

$ 

$ 

(4,136)
16,884

12,748

$ 

$ 

—
—

—

*1 Bonds include bonds due within one year.
*2 Long-term bank loans include long-term bank loans due within one year.
*3 Receivables and payables arising from derivative transactions are indicated in net amounts. Total net payables, if any, are shown in parentheses.

Notes:
1. Estimation method for fair value of financial instruments and items related to securities and derivative transactions
  Assets

  Cash and time deposits and Trade receivables

Carrying value is used for fair value since the items will be settled within the short term and the fair value is approxi-
mately equal to the carrying value.

Investment securities

Equity securities are valued at quoted market price. Debt securities, etc. are valued at quoted market price or at the price 
provided  by  financial  institutions.  For  information  on  securities  classified  by  holding  purpose,  please  refer  to  Note  6. 
SECURITIES of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

  Liabilities

  Trade payables, Short-term bank loans and Commercial paper

Carrying value is used for fair value since the items will be settled within the short term and the fair value is approxi-
mately equal to the carrying value.

  Bonds

The fair value of bonds is based on market price. However, for floating-rate bonds and fixed-rate bonds converted to float-
ing using interest rate swaps accounted for under the special accounting method for interest rate swaps, the fair value is 
approximately equal to the carrying value because the interest rates are adjusted periodically. Therefore, the fair value is 
based on the carrying value.

  Long-term bank loans

The fair value of long-term bank loans is estimated by discounting the principal amounts and interest based on estimated 
interest rates if similar new loans were entered into in the current period. The fair value of long-term bank loans for which the 
special accounting method for interest rate swaps is applied is estimated by discounting the total principal amount and inter-
est (accounted for together with the interest rate swaps) based on estimated interest rates if similar new loans were entered 
into in the current period. For long-term bank loans at floating interest rates, however, the fair value is approximately equal to 
the carrying value because the interest rates are adjusted periodically. Therefore, the fair value is based on the carrying value.

  Derivative transactions

  Please refer to Note 7. DERIVATIVES in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

124

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Financial instruments for which it is extremely difficult to determine the fair value

Millions of yen

2020

2019

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

Unlisted equity securities

¥  87,012

¥  78,466

$  799,743

These securities have no quoted market price and the fair value is extremely difficult to determine. Therefore, they are not 
included in the preceding table.

3. Redemption schedule for receivables and investment securities with maturities at March 31, 2020 and 2019

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Other securities

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Other securities

Cash and time deposits

Trade receivables

Investment securities

Held-to-maturity debt securities

Other securities

Millions of yen

2020

Due within
one year

Due after one year 
through five years

Due after five years
through ten years

¥ 173,698

483,684

6

17,068

¥  —

77

59

10

¥ 674,456

¥ 146

¥  —

—

13

50

¥  63

Millions of yen

2019

Due within
one year

Due after one year 
through five years

Due after five years
through ten years

¥ 168,507

531,058

32

7,412

¥ 707,009

¥  —

—

58

12

¥  70

¥  —

—

11

53

¥  64

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2020

Due within
one year

Due after one year 
through five years

Due after five years
through ten years

$ 1,596,489

$  —

4,445,625

55

156,875

708

542

92

$ 6,199,044

$ 1,342

$  —

—

119

460

$  579

Due after
ten years

¥  —

—

—

—

¥  —

Due after
ten years

¥  —

—

—

—

¥  —

Due after
ten years

$  —

—

—

—

$  —

4. The redemption schedule for long-term debt is disclosed in Note 4. SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS, LONG-TERM DEBT AND 

LEASE OBLIGATIONS of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

125

6. SECURITIES

At March 31, 2020 and 2019, information on securities classified as held-to-maturity debt securities was as follows:

Held-to-maturity debt securities

¥ 78

Carrying
value

Millions of yen

2020

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2020

Fair
value

¥ 81

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

Carrying
value

Fair
value

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

¥ 4

¥ 1

$ 717

$ 744

$ 37

$ 9

Millions of yen

2019

Carrying
value

Fair
value

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

Held-to-maturity debt securities

¥ 101

¥ 105

¥ 4

¥ 0

At March 31, 2020 and 2019, information on securities classified as other securities was as follows:

Millions of yen

2020

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2020

Carrying
value

Acquisition
cost

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

Carrying
value

Acquisition
cost

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

Other securities

¥ 164,176 ¥ 102,409

¥ 72,077

¥ 10,310

$ 1,508,971 $ 941,259 $ 662,472

$ 94,761

Millions of yen

2019

Carrying
value

Acquisition
cost

Unrealized
gains

Unrealized
losses

Other securities

¥ 188,586

¥ 97,348

¥ 96,192

¥ 4,954

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

126

7. DERIVATIVES

The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries had the following derivative contracts outstanding at March 31, 2020 and 2019:

Hedge accounting is not applied

Millions of yen

Thousands of U.S. dollars

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

Buying U.S. dollar

Buying euro

Buying Thai baht

Buying Malaysian ringgit

Buying Australian dollar

Buying Japanese yen

Selling U.S. dollar

Selling euro

Selling Chinese yuan

Selling Indonesian rupiah

Selling Japanese yen

Foreign currency swaps:

Contract
amount

2020

Fair
value

Unrealized
gain (loss)

Contract
amount

2020

Fair
value

Unrealized
gain (loss)

¥ 10,168 

¥  183 

¥  183 

$  93,456 

$  1,682 

$  1,682 

1,854 

593 

218 

1 

3,712 

16,558 

4,036 

1,648 

78 

3,666 

(6)

(30)

0 

0 

(3)

(140)

(8)

(39)

3 

(123)

(6)

(30)

0 

0 

(3)

17,040 

5,450 

2,004 

9 

34,118 

(55)

(276)

0 

0 

(28)

(55)

(276)

0 

0 

(28)

(140)

152,188 

(1,287)

(1,287)

(8)

(39)

3 

(123)

37,096 

15,147 

717 

(74)

(358)

28 

(74)

(358)

28 

33,695 

(1,131)

(1,131)

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Thai baht

3,529 

(287)

(287)

32,436 

(2,638)

(2,638)

¥ 

—

¥  (450)

¥  (450)

$ 

—

$  (4,136)

$  (4,136)

Millions of yen

2019

Fair
value

Contract
amount

Unrealized
gain (loss)

¥  6,481

¥ 

24

¥ 

24

10,298

375

649

4,453

15,505

1,777

931

87

136

(28)

4

4

(19)

(102)

17

(25)

0

0

(28)

4

4

(19)

(102)

17

(25)

0

0

8,331

(114)

(114)

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

Buying U.S. dollar

Buying euro

Buying Thai baht

Buying Malaysian ringgit

Buying Japanese yen

Selling U.S. dollar

Selling euro

Selling Chinese yuan

Selling Thai baht

Selling Indonesian rupiah

Selling Japanese yen

Foreign currency swaps:

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Thai baht

3,688

(348)

(348)

¥ 

—

¥ 

(587)

¥ 

(587)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

127

Hedge accounting is applied

Hedge accounting method
Deferral hedge 
method

Type of contract and primary hedged items
Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling Chinese yuan

Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Millions of yen

2020

Contract amount

Fair value

Estimation method for fair value

¥  1,379
4,035
938
492

¥ 

12  Forward foreign exchange quotes
(1)
(58)
2 

Special accounting 
method for interest 
rate swaps

Allocation method
for forward foreign 
exchange contracts

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Korean won
Receiving Japanese yen, paying Korean won

2,482
7,084

233  Prices provided by  
financial institutions
927 

Interest rate swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment

99,785

224 

Prices provided by  
financial institutions

Interest rate swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment
Floating-rate receipt, floating-rate payment

486
26,900

—*1

—

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For forecast transactions denominated 
 in foreign currencies
Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Korean won
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Chinese yuan
Selling Hong Kong dollar
Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Thai baht
Buying Korean won
Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Chinese yuan

Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

17,727
13,020
544
237
15,884
3,636
9
1,606
1,123

9,994
166
98
16
24
1
26,299
7,240
21
8

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Japanese yen

127,703

355  Forward foreign exchange quotes

8 
2 
10 
64 
1 
0 
40 
18 

— *2

—

—*2

—

¥ 

— ¥ 1,837 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

128

Hedge accounting method
Deferral hedge 
method

Type of contract and primary hedged items
Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling Chinese yuan

Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Millions of yen

2019

Contract amount

Fair value

Estimation method for fair value

¥  1,638
1,150
647
182

¥ 

(2) Forward foreign exchange quotes

(11)
3
1

Special accounting 
method for interest 
rate swaps

Allocation method
for forward foreign 
exchange contracts

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Korean won
Receiving Japanese yen, paying Korean won

4,900
7,782

80
225

Prices provided by  
financial institutions

Interest rate swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment

40,000

29

Interest rate swaps:

For bonds and long-term bank loans

Prices provided by  
financial institutions

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment
Floating-rate receipt, floating-rate payment
Fixed-rate receipt, floating rate payment

504
26,900
40,000

—*1

—

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For forecast transactions denominated 
 in foreign currencies
Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Thai baht
Buying Korean won
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Thai baht
Selling Japanese yen

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying British pound
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Chinese yuan
Selling Thai baht
Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Japanese yen

Forward foreign exchange quotes

376
(8)
(4)
111
(20)
(9)
8
0
0
0

—*2

—

23,887
730
537
426
2,158
21,422
649
10
1
52

12,383
217
1
72
4
28,612
3,685
13
44
6

129,389
—

¥ 

—*2

¥  779

—

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

129

Hedge accounting method
Deferral hedge 
method

Type of contract and primary hedged items
Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling Chinese yuan

Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2020

Contract amount

Fair value

Estimation method for fair value

$  12,675
37,086
8,621
4,522

$ 

110  Forward foreign exchange quotes

(9)
(533)
18 

Special accounting 
method for interest 
rate swaps

Allocation method
for forward foreign 
exchange contracts

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Korean won
Receiving Japanese yen, paying Korean won

22,813
65,110

2,142  Prices provided by  
financial institutions
8,520 

Interest rate swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment

917,142

2,059 

Prices provided by  
financial institutions

Interest rate swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Floating-rate receipt, fixed-rate payment
Floating-rate receipt, floating-rate payment

4,467
247,243

—*1

—

Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For forecast transactions denominated 
 in foreign currencies
Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Korean won
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Chinese yuan
Selling Hong Kong dollar
Forward foreign exchange contracts:

For trade receivables and trade payables

Buying U.S. dollar
Buying euro
Buying Chinese yuan
Buying Thai baht
Buying Korean won
Buying Japanese yen
Selling U.S. dollar
Selling euro
Selling British pound
Selling Chinese yuan

Foreign currency swaps:

For long-term bank loans

Receiving U.S. dollar, paying Japanese yen

162,932
119,669
5,000
2,178
145,993
33,419
83
14,761
10,322

91,857
1,526
901
147
221
9
241,719
66,544
193
74

3,263  Forward foreign exchange quotes

74 
18 
92 
588 
9 
0 
368 
165 

—*2

—

—*2

—

1,173,741
$ 

— $ 16,884 

*1   The fair value of interest rate swaps to which a special accounting method is applied is included in the fair value of bonds and long-term bank loans in Note 5. 
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements because such interest rate swaps are accounted for together with the cor-
responding bonds and long-term bank loans. 

*2   The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts to which the allocation method is applied, except for forecast transactions, is included in the fair value 
of trade receivables, trade payables and long-term bank loans in Note 5. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
since such forward foreign exchange contracts are accounted for together with the corresponding trade receivables, trade payables and long-term bank loans. 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

130

8. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN

The changes in the retirement benefit obligation during the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Retirement benefit obligation at beginning of the year

¥ 184,139 

¥ 190,262

$ 1,692,454 

Millions of yen

2020

2019

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

Service cost

Interest cost

Actuarial gains and losses

Retirement benefit paid

Past service cost

Other

7,010 

1,434 

1,133 

7,171

1,549

(109)

(12,764)

(14,225)

279 

(2,195)

(294)

(215)

64,430 

13,180 

10,414 

(117,316)

2,564 

(20,175)

Retirement benefit obligation at end of the year

¥ 179,036 

¥ 184,139

$ 1,645,551 

The changes in the plan assets at fair value during the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Plan assets at beginning of the year

Expected return on plan assets

Actuarial gains and losses

Contributions

Retirement benefit paid

Return of assets from retirement benefits trust

Other

Millions of yen

2020

2019

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

¥ 107,849 

¥ 117,288

$ 991,259 

2,053 

(8,990)

7,039 

(7,958)

—

(1,749)

2,417

(2,154)

7,547

(8,858)

(7,867)

(524)

18,869 

(82,629)

64,697 

(73,143)

—

(16,075)

Plan assets at end of the year

¥  98,244 

¥ 107,849

$ 902,978 

The following table sets forth the funded status of the plans and the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as 
of March 31, 2020 and 2019 for the Company’s and its consolidated subsidiaries’ defined benefit plans:

Millions of yen

2020

2019

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

Funded retirement benefit obligation

¥  85,272 

¥  90,262

$  783,750 

Plan assets at fair value

Unfunded retirement benefit obligation

Net liability for retirement benefits in the balance sheets

(98,244)

(107,849)

(12,972)

(17,587)

93,764 

80,792 

93,877

76,290

Net defined benefit liability

100,575 

100,730

Net defined benefit asset (included in other non-current assets)

(19,783)

(24,440)

(902,978)

(119,228)

861,801 

742,574 

924,403 

(181,829)

Net liability for retirement benefits in the balance sheets

¥  80,792 

¥  76,290

$  742,574 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

131

The components of retirement benefit expense for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Service cost

Interest cost

Expected return on plan assets

Amortization of actuarial gains and losses

Amortization of past service cost

Gain on return of assets from retirement benefits trust

Millions of yen

2020

¥  7,010 

1,434 

(2,053)

2,727 

267 

—

2019

¥  7,171

1,549

(2,417)

2,465

(36)

(2,532)

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

$  64,430 

13,180 

(18,869)

25,064 

2,454 

—

Retirement benefit expense

¥  9,385 

¥  6,200

$  86,259 

In addition to the above, special severance payments of ¥1,687 million ($15,506 thousand) and ¥1,705 million were recognized 
for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Contributions to defined contribution pension plans of ¥7,323 million 
($67,307 thousand) and ¥7,118 million were recognized for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. 

The components of remeasurements of defined benefit plans included in other comprehensive income (before tax effect) for the 
years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Past service cost

Actuarial gains and losses

Total

Millions of yen

2020

2019

¥ 

(19)

¥ 

258

(7,254)

(2,114)

¥  (7,273)

¥  (1,856)

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

$ 

(175)

(66,673)

$  (66,847)

The components of remeasurements of defined benefit plans included in accumulated other comprehensive income (before tax 
effect) as of March 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

Unrecognized past service cost

Unrecognized actuarial gains and losses

Total

Millions of yen

2020

2019

¥  (193)

¥ 

(212)

3,358 

¥ 3,165 

(3,896)

¥ (4,108)

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

$  (1,774)

30,864 

$ 29,090 

The fair value of plan assets, by major category, as a percentage of total plan assets as of March 31, 2020 and 2019 was as follows:

Bonds

Stocks

General accounts of life insurance companies

Cash and time deposits

Other

Total

2020

2019

14%

40%

31%

15%

0%

9%

45%

27%

16%

3%

100%

100%

The expected rate of return on plan assets is determined based on the current and anticipated allocation of plan assets and the 
current and expected long-term returns on diverse assets that compose the plan assets.

The key assumptions used in accounting for the above plans were as follows:

Discount rate

Expected rate of return on plan assets

Expected rate of salary increase

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

132

2020

2019

primarily 0.6% primarily 0.6%

primarily 2.0% primarily 2.0%

primarily 5.9% primarily 5.9%

9. STOCK OPTION PLANS

1. Stock option expenses included in selling, general and administrative expenses amounted to ¥325 million ($2,987 thousand) 

and ¥290 million for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

2. Information on stock options issued
  The following table summarizes the stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2020.

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

Position and number  

of grantees 

Class and number of shares 
to be issued upon exercise

Grant date

Vesting conditions

Vesting period

Exercise period

Company name

Position and number  

of grantees

Class and number of shares 
to be issued upon exercise

Grant date

Vesting conditions

Vesting period

Exercise period

Company name

Position and number  

of grantees

Class and number of shares 
to be issued upon exercise

Grant date

Vesting conditions

Vesting period

Exercise period

No.1 Stock 
Option Plan

No.2 Stock 
Option Plan

No.3 Stock 
Option Plan

Members of the Board  

of the Company

Directors of the Company

28

32

26

32

26

26

Common stock

747,000 shares 

844,000 shares 

583,000 shares 

August 20, 2011

August 4, 2012

August 10, 2013

Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 

Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 

Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 

June 24, 2011- 
June 22, 2012

August 21, 2011- 
August 20, 2041

June 22, 2012- 
June 26, 2013

August 5, 2012- 
August 4, 2042

June 26, 2013- 
June 25, 2014

August 11, 2013- 
August 10, 2043

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.4 Stock 
Option Plan

No.5 Stock 
Option Plan

No.6 Stock 
Option Plan

Members of the Board  

of the Company

Directors of the Company

25

27

23

31

23

30

Common stock

569,000 shares 

358,000 shares 

381,000 shares 

August 9, 2014

August 22, 2015

August 20, 2016

Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 

Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 

Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 

June 25, 2014- 
June 24, 2015 

August 10, 2014- 
August 9, 2044 

June 24, 2015- 
June 28, 2016 

August 23, 2015- 
August 22, 2045 

June 28, 2016- 
June 27, 2017 

August 21, 2016- 
August 20, 2046

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.7 Stock 
Option Plan

No.8 Stock 
Option Plan

No.9 Stock 
Option Plan

Members of the Board  

of the Company

Directors of the Company

23

31

17

35

17

44

Common stock

374,000 shares 

387,000 shares

500,000 shares 

August 19, 2017

August 18, 2018

August 17, 2019

Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period 

Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period

Based on the number of 
months that have elapsed 
during the vesting period

June 27, 2017- 
June 26, 2018 

August 20, 2017- 
August 19, 2047

June 26, 2018- 
June 25, 2019

August 19, 2018- 
August 18, 2048

June 25, 2019-  
June 23, 2020

August 18, 2019-  
August 17, 2049

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

133

The following table summarizes movements of stock options during the year and price information on stock options as of 
March 31, 2020. The number of stock options are translated into the number of shares.
(1) Number of stock options

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.1 Stock
Option Plan

No.2 Stock
Option Plan

No.3 Stock
Option Plan

Stock acquisition rights not yet vested

As of March 31, 2019
Granted 
Forfeited
Vested
As of March 31, 2020

Stock acquisition rights already vested

As of March 31, 2019
Vested
Exercised
Forfeited
As of March 31, 2020

—
—
—
—
—

159,000 
— 
5,000 
— 
154,000 

—
—
—
—
—

216,000 
— 
6,000 
— 
210,000 

—
—
—
—
—

194,000 
— 
5,000 
— 
189,000 

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.4 Stock
Option Plan

No.5 Stock
Option Plan

No.6 Stock
Option Plan

Stock acquisition rights not yet vested

As of March 31, 2019

Granted 

Forfeited
Vested

As of March 31, 2020

Stock acquisition rights already vested

As of March 31, 2019

Vested

Exercised
Forfeited

As of March 31, 2020

—

—

—
—

—

236,000 

— 

5,000 
— 

231,000 

—

—

—
—

—

193,000 

— 

11,000 
— 

182,000 

—

—

—
—

—

271,000 

— 

9,000 
— 

262,000 

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.7 Stock 
Option Plan

No.8 Stock 
Option Plan

No.9 Stock 
Option Plan

Stock acquisition rights not yet vested

As of March 31, 2019

Granted 
Forfeited
Vested

As of March 31, 2020

Stock acquisition rights already vested

As of March 31, 2019

Vested

Exercised
Forfeited

As of March 31, 2020

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

134

— 

— 
— 
— 

— 

313,000 

— 

20,000 
— 

293,000 

110,000 

— 
— 
110,000 

— 

277,000 

110,000 

19,000 
— 

368,000 

— 

500,000 
— 
348,000 

152,000 

— 

348,000 

— 
— 

348,000 

(2) Price information

Company name

Yen

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.1 Stock
Option Plan

No.2 Stock
Option Plan

No.3 Stock
Option Plan

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

¥ 

1

824

513

¥ 

1

824

394

Yen

¥ 

1

824

546

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.4 Stock
Option Plan

No.5 Stock
Option Plan

No.6 Stock
Option Plan

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

¥ 

1

824

605

¥ 

1

824

987

Yen

¥ 

1

824

902

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

No.7 Stock
Option Plan

No.8 Stock
Option Plan

No.9 Stock
Option Plan

¥ 

1

824

899

¥ 

1

824

710

U.S. dollars

¥ 

1

—

684

Company name

Toray Industries, Inc.

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

Company name

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

Company name

Exercise price

Weighted average price at exercise 

Fair value per share at the grant date

No.1 Stock
Option Plan

No.2 Stock
Option Plan

No.3 Stock
Option Plan

$ 0.01

7.57

4.72

$ 0.01

7.57

3.62

$ 0.01

7.57

5.02

U.S. dollars

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.4 Stock
Option Plan

No.5 Stock
Option Plan

No.6 Stock
Option Plan

$ 0.01

7.57

5.56

$ 0.01

7.57

9.07

$ 0.01

7.57

8.29

U.S. dollars

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.7 Stock
Option Plan

No.8 Stock
Option Plan

No.9 Stock
Option Plan

$ 0.01

7.57

8.26

$ 0.01

7.57

6.53

$ 0.01

—

6.29

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

135

3. Estimation method and assumptions used for the per share fair value of stock options

(1)  Estimation method
  Black-Scholes model
(2)  Assumptions used for the per share fair value of stock options

Company name

Expected volatility*1
Expected holding period*2
Expected dividend*3
Risk-free rate*4

Toray Industries, Inc.

No.9 Stock Option Plan

24.079%

6 years

¥16 per share ($0.15)
(0.347)%

*1  The expected volatility is based on actual share prices during 6 years from August 18, 2013 to August 16, 2019.
*2  The expected holding period is calculated based on the service period of past members of the Board.
*3  This is based on the dividend for the year ended March 31, 2019.
*4  The risk-free interest rate is the yield on Japanese government bonds for the period that corresponds to the remaining life of the option.

Because it is difficult to reasonably estimate the number of options that will expire in the future, only the number of options that 
have actually forfeited is applied.

10. INCOME TAXES

The statutory tax rate in Japan for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was 30.6%.

At March 31, 2020 and 2019, significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

Millions of yen

2020

2019

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

¥  6,544 

¥  6,496

$ 

60,147 

10,542 

31,402 

15,367 

15,104 
35,360 

114,319 

(13,397)

(13,180)

(26,577)

87,742 

5,803 

20,869 

22,637 

21,665 

17,814 
14,655 

10,379

31,035

14,924

15,362
36,944

115,140

(12,673)

(15,213)

(27,886)

87,254

6,157

21,195

22,154

28,990

19,746
15,792

96,893 

288,621 

141,241 

138,824 
325,000 

1,050,726 

(123,134)

(121,140)

(244,274)

806,452 

53,336 

191,811 

208,061 

199,127 

163,732 
134,697 

103,443 
¥  (15,701)

114,034
¥  (26,780)

950,763 
$  (144,311)

Deferred tax assets:

Accrued bonuses

Depreciation and impairment loss

Net defined benefit liability

Net operating loss carryforwards (Note)

Unrealized intercompany profits
Other

Valuation allowance for net operating loss carryforwards (Note)

Valuation allowance for deductible temporary differences

Total valuation allowance

Total deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities:

Reserve for tax purpose reduction entry

Depreciation

Undistributed earnings of subsidiaries and affiliated companies

Unrealized gains on securities

Acquisition-related basis differences
Other

Total deferred tax liabilities
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

136

 
 
 
Note: Breakdowns of net operating loss carryforwards and valuation allowance by expiry date as of March 31, 2020 and 2019 are 
as follows:

Net operating loss carryforwards*
Valuation allowance

Deferred tax assets

Due within  
one year

¥  365
(341)

¥  24

Due after  
one year 
through
two years

Due after  
two years 
through  
three years

¥  897
(403)

¥  494

¥  487
(335)

¥  152

Net operating loss carryforwards*
Valuation allowance

Deferred tax assets

Due within  
one year

¥  1,108
(1,106)

¥ 

2

Due after  
one year 
through
two years

Due after  
two years 
through  
three years

¥  537
(434)

¥  103

¥  841
(401)

¥  440

Millions of yen

2020

Due after  
three years 
through  
four years

¥  857
(785)

¥  72

Millions of yen

2019

Due after  
three years 
through  
four years

¥  591
(522)

¥  69

Due after  
four years 
through  
five years

¥  619
(376)

¥  243

Due after  
four years 
through  
five years

¥ 1,105
(891)

¥  214

Due after 
five years

Total

¥  12,142
(11,157)

¥  15,367
(13,397)

¥ 

985

¥  1,970

Due after 
five years

Total

¥ 10,742
(9,319)

¥  14,924
(12,673)

¥  1,423

¥  2,251

Thousands of U.S. dollars

Due within  
one year

$  3,355
(3,134)

$  221

Due after  
one year 
through
two years

$  8,244
(3,704)

$  4,540

Due after  
two years 
through  
three years

$  4,476
(3,079)

$  1,397

2020

Due after  
three years 
through  
four years

$  7,877
(7,215)

$  662

Due after  
four years 
through  
five years

$  5,689
(3,456)

Due after 
five years

Total

$  111,599
(102,546)

$ 141,241
(123,134)

$  2,233

$ 

9,053

$  18,107

Net operating loss carryforwards*
Valuation allowance

Deferred tax assets

* The amount is determined by multiplying the corresponding net operating loss carryforwards by the effective statutory tax rate.

The reconciliation of the statutory tax rate and the effective income tax rate is omitted because the difference between the statu-
tory tax rate and the effective income tax rate was less than 5% of the statutory tax rate for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 
2019, respectively.

11. NET ASSETS

The Corporation Law of Japan provides that an amount equal 
to 10% of the amount to be disbursed as distributions of cap-
ital surplus (other than the capital reserve) and retained earn-
ings  (other  than  the  earned  reserve)  be  transferred  to  the 
capital reserve and the earned reserve, respectively, until the 
sum of the capital reserve and the earned reserve equals 25% 
of the capital stock account. Such distributions can be made 

at any time by resolution of the stockholders, or by the Board 
of Directors if certain conditions are met.
  At the June 2020 annual stockholders’ meeting, stockhold-
ers approved the payment of cash dividends of ¥8.00 per share, 
aggregating to ¥12,806 million ($117,702 thousand) which has 
not been reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial 
statements for the year ended March 31, 2020.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

137

12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

At March 31, 2020, commitment line of credit to unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies was as follows:

Total commitment line of credit
Loans receivable outstanding

Balance

This commitment does not necessarily imply that the unused amount may be fully utilized.

At March 31, 2020 and 2019, contingent liabilities were as follows:

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

¥  380
207

¥  173

2020

$ 3,493
1,903

$ 1,590

As guarantors of loans to:

Unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies
Other

Notes discounted
Export bills discounted
Notes endorsed

Contingent liabilities associated with securitization of receivables

13. LEASES

Millions of yen

2020

2019

¥  7,708
2,791

¥ 10,499

¥  1,977
8,156
1,160

¥ 

552

¥ 6,579
3,341

¥ 9,920

¥ 1,550
6,140
1,755

¥ 1,187

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

$  70,846
25,653

$  96,498

$  18,171
74,963
10,662

$  5,074

Right-of-use assets
Certain overseas subsidiaries capitalize leases of, mainly, buildings and land use rights in accordance with IFRS 16. 

Finance leases
The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries hold certain buildings, machinery and equipment and intangible assets by leases.

Operating leases
Future minimum lease payments under uncapitalized non-cancellable operating leases subsequent to March 31, 2019 were as follows:

Due within one year
Due after one year

Total

Millions of yen
2019

¥ 

903
5,535

¥  6,438

The figures for the year ended March 31, 2020 are not disclosed due to the decrease in materiality. 

14. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES

Research and development expenses included in cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses for the years ended 
March 31, 2020 and 2019 were ¥66,881 million ($614,715 thousand) and ¥66,355 million, respectively.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

138

15. EQUITY IN EARNINGS (LOSSES) OF UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies for the year ended March 31, 2020 includes a 
lump amortization charge of ¥18,668 million ($171,581 thousand) in connection with the goodwill of an equity-accounted investee, 
Pacific  Textiles  Holdings  Limited,  recognized  in  accordance  with  “Practical  Guidelines  on  Accounting  Standard  for  Investments 
Using the Equity Method (JICPA Accounting Practice Committee Statement No. 9, February 16, 2018)” and “Practical Guidelines 
on Accounting Standards for Capital Consolidation Procedures in Preparing Consolidated Financial Statements (JICPA Accounting 
Practice Committee Statement No. 7, February 16, 2018).”

16. LOSS ON IMPAIRMENT OF FIXED ASSETS

The  Company  and  its  consolidated  subsidiaries  grouped  operating  assets  based  on  the  classification  under  the  management 
accounting. For assets to be disposed of and idle assets, each individual asset is considered to constitute a group. 

For the year ended March 31, 2020, the carrying value of operating assets with declining profitability, assets to be disposed of and 
other assets was written down to the recoverable amount.
  As  a  result,  the  Company  and  its  consolidated  subsidiaries  recognized  loss  on  impairment  in  the  amount  of  ¥7,569  million 
($69,568 thousand). 

The major assets for which the loss on impairment was recognized were as follows:

Location

Use

Classification

Millions of yen

Loss on
impairment

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

Loss on
impairment

Markgröningen, 
Germany, etc.

Gumi, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 
Korea

Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost, 
France

Machinery and equipment

¥  905

$  8,318

Composites production facilities

Construction in progress

Other

180

645

1,654

5,928

Film production facilities

Machinery and equipment

¥ 1,331

$ 12,233

Other

4

37

Film production facilities

Machinery and equipment

¥ 1,266

$ 11,636

Tokai, Aichi, Japan

Research and development 
facilities

Machinery and equipment

¥ 1,031

$  9,476

The recoverable amount of the above assets was measured at value in use and net selling price. The value in use was calculated 
by discounting the future cash flows at discount rates of 7% to 8%. The net selling price of assets available for sale was calculated 
based on the appraisal value and others, and that of assets difficult to convert to other uses or sell was assessed at zero.

For the year ended March 31, 2019, the carrying value of goodwill, intangible assets and other assets of some consolidated sub-
sidiaries was fully written down because the originally anticipated income was not expected any longer. 
  As a result, the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries recognized loss on impairment in the amount of ¥18,414 million. 

The major assets for which the loss on impairment was recognized were as follows:

Location

Use

Classification

Millions of yen

Loss on
impairment

Seoul, Korea, etc.

Fibers & Textiles

Goodwill

Other intangible assets

Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan Environment & Engineering

Goodwill

6,054

5,154

¥  1,654

Machinery and equipment

¥ 

840

The recoverable amount of the above assets was measured at value in use, and that of goodwill and other intangible assets was 
assessed at zero.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

139

 
 
17. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The following table presents reclassification adjustments and tax effects allocated to each component of other comprehensive 
income for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities: 

Amount arising during the year 

Reclassification adjustments for gains and losses included in net income 

Before tax effect 

Tax effect 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities 

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges: 

Amount arising during the year 

Reclassification adjustments for gains and losses included in net income 

Basis adjustments for assets

Before tax effect 

Tax effect 

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges 

Foreign currency translation adjustments: 

Amount arising during the year 

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans: 

Amount arising during the year 

Reclassification adjustments for gains and losses included in net income 

Before tax effect 

Tax effect 

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans 

Share of other comprehensive income of unconsolidated subsidiaries and 

affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method: 

Amount arising during the year 

Reclassification adjustments for gains and losses included in net income 

Share of other comprehensive income of unconsolidated subsidiaries 
and affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method

Millions of yen

Thousands of
U.S. dollars

2020

2019

2020

¥ (26,443)

¥ (12,196)

$ (243,042)

(3,001)

(29,444)

8,956 

(20,488)

1,809 

(362)

51 

1,498 

(461)

1,037 

(1,296)

(13,492)

3,913 

(9,579)

1,414 

(25)

130 

1,519 

(455)

1,064 

(27,583)

(270,625)

82,316 

(188,309)

16,627 

(3,327)

469 

13,768 

(4,237)

9,531 

(44,857)

(4,767)

(412,289)

(9,982)

2,709 

(7,273)

2,190 

(5,083)

(2,923)

19 

(2,904)

(1,753)

(103)

(1,856)

531 

(1,325)

(422)

(183)

(605)

(91,746)

24,899 

(66,847)

20,129 

(46,719)

(26,866)

175 

(26,691)

Total other comprehensive income 

¥ (72,295)

¥ (15,212)

$ (664,476)

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

140

18. SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION

In the year ended March 31, 2019, the Company acquired TenCate Advanced Composites Holding B.V. (now known as Toray TCAC 
Holding B.V.) and its subsidiaries. The following table shows the breakdown of assets and liabilities at the date of initial consolida-
tion and the reconciliation of the net payments and consideration transferred with regard to the acquisition.

Current assets

Non-current assets

Goodwill

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Foreign currency translation adjustment

Consideration transferred
Cash and cash equivalents

Net payments for acquisition

19. SEGMENT INFORMATION

Millions of yen

2019

¥  11,422 

72,566 

65,783 

(13,864)

(18,940)
150 

¥ 117,117 
(2,553)

¥ 114,564 

1. Outline of reportable segments
The reportable segments of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are components for which discrete financial information 
is available and whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Board of Directors to make decisions about resource allocation 
to the segments and assess performance.

The Company identifies the following five segments according to the nature of the products and market for their products.

Reportable segment

Main products

Fibers & Textiles

Performance Chemicals

Filament yarns, staple fibers, spun yarns, woven and knitted fabrics of nylon, polyester, 
acrylic and others; nonwoven fabrics; nonwoven material created using ultra-fine fibers in 
an “Island in the Sea” configuration; apparel products

Nylon, ABS, PBT, PPS and other resins and molded products; polyolefin foam; polyester, 
polyethylene, polypropylene and other films and processed film products; raw materials for 
synthetic fibers and other plastics; fine chemicals; electronic and information materials and 
graphic materials

Carbon Fiber Composite Materials

Carbon fibers, carbon fiber composite materials and their molded products

Environment & Engineering

Comprehensive  engineering;  condominiums;  industrial  equipment  and  machinery; 
IT-related equipment; water treatment membranes and related equipment; materials for 
housing, building and civil engineering applications

Life Science

Pharmaceuticals, medical devices, etc.

2. Measurement of sales, income, assets and other material items of reportable segments
The  accounting  policies  for  the  reportable  segments  are  the  same  as  those  described  in  Note  1.  SIGNIFICANT  ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES. The figures of segment income are based on operating income. Intersegment sales are determined based on consider-
ation of the market price and related information.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

141

 
3. Information on sales, income, assets and other material items of reportable segments

Fibers
&
Textiles
¥ 883,137 
1,226 
¥ 884,363 
¥  60,686 
¥ 748,047 

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

17,297 

Performance
Chemicals
¥ 770,814  ¥ 236,922 
848 
¥ 788,111  ¥ 237,770 
¥  58,736  ¥  20,959 
¥ 935,396  ¥ 605,939 

Millions of yen
2020

Environment
&
Engineering
¥ 252,282 
65,033 
¥ 317,315 
¥  11,246 
¥ 254,833 

Life Science

¥  53,250 
1 
¥  53,251 
¥  1,625 
¥  65,965 

Total

26,829 

Others*1
¥ 18,228  ¥  2,214,633 
111,234 
¥ 45,057  ¥  2,325,867 
¥  3,395  ¥  156,647 
¥ 91,531  ¥  2,701,711 

Adjustments*2
— 
¥ 
(111,234)
¥ (111,234)
¥  (25,461)
¥  (51,024)

Consolidated
Total *3
¥  2,214,633 
— 
¥  2,214,633 
¥  131,186 
¥  2,650,687 

28,951 

42,602 

27,477 

4,565 

2,420 

1,898 

107,913 

(531)

107,382 

58,711 

52,932 

1,677 

14,567 

2,956 

8,920 

139,763 

(362)

139,401 

37,853 

64,397 

22,764 

10,532 

2,508 

1,986 

140,040 

727 

140,767 

Millions of yen
2019

Fibers
&
Textiles
¥ 974,265
1,372
¥ 975,637
¥  72,880
¥ 795,382

Performance
Chemicals
¥  868,847
18,985
¥  887,832
¥  67,702
¥ 1,002,305

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials
¥ 215,913
820
¥ 216,733
¥  11,542
¥ 640,161

Environment
&
Engineering
¥  257,673
74,960
¥  332,633
¥  12,236
¥  255,338

Life Science
¥  53,653
—
¥  53,653
¥  1,301
¥  70,792

Total

26,536

Others*1
¥ 18,497 ¥  2,388,848
122,673
¥ 45,033 ¥  2,511,521
¥  3,084 ¥ 
168,745
¥ 83,764 ¥  2,847,742

Consolidated
Total *3

Adjustments*2
¥ 

— ¥  2,388,848
—
¥  2,388,848
¥  141,469
¥  2,788,351

(122,673)
¥  (122,673)
(27,276)
¥ 
(59,391)
¥ 

29,342

39,099

25,042

4,531

2,638

1,416

102,068

(357)

101,711

76,464

50,969

1,611

12,205

2,849

8,248

152,346

(318)

152,028

51,726

67,004

43,079

7,621

2,126

3,430

174,986

(2,290)

172,696

Thousands of U.S. dollars
2020

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others*1

Total

Adjustments*2

Consolidated
Total *3

11,268 

158,980 

$ 8,117,068  $ 7,084,688  $ 2,177,592  $ 2,318,768 
597,730 
$ 8,128,336  $ 7,243,667  $ 2,185,386  $ 2,916,498 
$  557,776  $  539,853  $  192,638  $  103,364 
$ 6,875,432  $ 8,597,390  $ 5,569,292  $ 2,342,215 

7,794 

9 

246,590 

$ 489,430  $ 167,537  $ 20,355,083  $ 

—  $ 20,355,083 
— 
$ 489,439  $ 414,127  $ 21,377,454  $ (1,022,371) $ 20,355,083 
$  14,936  $  31,204  $  1,439,770  $  (234,017) $  1,205,754 
$ 606,296  $ 841,278  $ 24,831,903  $  (468,971) $ 24,362,932 

(1,022,371)

1,022,371 

266,094 

391,563 

252,546 

41,958 

22,243 

17,445 

991,847 

(4,881)

986,967 

539,623 

486,507 

15,414 

133,888 

27,169 

81,985 

1,284,586 

(3,327)

1,281,259 

347,914 

591,884 

209,228 

96,801 

23,051 

18,254 

1,287,132 

6,682 

1,293,814 

Sales to outside customers
Intersegment sales
Total sales
Segment income
Segment assets
Depreciation and 
 amortization
Investment in unconsolidated 
 subsidiaries and affiliated 
 companies accounted for 
 by the equity method
Capital expenditures *4

Sales to outside customers
Intersegment sales
Total sales
Segment income
Segment assets
Depreciation and 
 amortization
Investment in unconsolidated 
 subsidiaries and affiliated 
 companies accounted for 
 by the equity method
Capital expenditures *4

Sales to outside customers
Intersegment sales
Total sales
Segment income
Segment assets
Depreciation and 
 amortization
Investment in unconsolidated 
 subsidiaries and affiliated 
 companies accounted for 
 by the equity method
Capital expenditures *4

*1  “Others” represents service-related businesses such as analysis, physical evaluation and research.
*2  a)  “Adjustments” of segment income for the year ended March 31, 2020 of ¥(25,461) million ($(234,017) thousand) includes intersegment eliminations of ¥203 
million ($1,866 thousand) and corporate expenses of ¥(25,664) million ($(235,882) thousand). “Adjustments” of segment income for the year ended March 
31, 2019 of ¥(27,276) million includes intersegment eliminations of ¥(1,018) million and corporate expenses of ¥(26,258) million. The corporate expenses con-
sist of the headquarters’ research expenses that are not allocated to each reportable segment.

b)  “Adjustments”  of  segment  assets  for  the  year  ended  March  31,  2020  of  ¥(51,024)  million  ($(468,971)  thousand)  includes  intersegment  eliminations  of 
¥(75,977) million ($(698,318) thousand) and corporate assets of ¥24,953 million ($229,347 thousand). “Adjustments” of segment assets for the year ended 
March 31, 2019 of ¥(59,391) million includes intersegment eliminations of ¥(79,609) million and corporate assets of ¥20,218 million. The corporate assets 
consist of the headquarters’ research assets that are not allocated to each reportable segment.

*3 “Segment income” is reconciled to operating income.
*4 “Capital expenditures” do not include the increase in assets resulting from inclusion of subsidiaries in consolidation.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

142

 
4. Related information
a) Geographic information on sales to outside customers

Millions of yen
2020

Asia

Japan

China

Others

North America, 
Europe and  
other areas

Total

Sales to outside customers

¥ 961,742 

¥ 391,797 

¥ 425,305 

¥ 435,789 

¥ 2,214,633 

Millions of yen
2019

Asia

Japan

China

Others

North America, 
Europe and  
other areas

Total

Sales to outside customers

¥ 1,085,701

¥ 426,788

¥ 454,401

¥ 421,958

¥ 2,388,848

Thousands of U.S. dollars
2020

Asia

Japan

China

Others

North America, 
Europe and  
other areas

Total

Sales to outside customers

$ 8,839,540 

$ 3,601,075 

$ 3,909,053 

$ 4,005,414 

$ 20,355,083 

Sales amounts are allocated to countries or regions according to the customers’ location.

b) Geographic information on property, plant and equipment

Millions of yen
2020

Asia

North America,
Europe and other areas

Property, plant and equipment, net

¥ 326,860 

¥ 200,018 

¥ 172,597 

¥ 134,290 

¥ 172,744 

¥ 1,006,509 

Japan

Republic of Korea

Others

U.S.A.

Others

Total

Property, plant and equipment, net

¥ 331,978

¥ 212,713

¥ 166,506

¥ 131,848

¥ 153,831

¥ 996,876

Japan

Republic of Korea

Others

U.S.A.

Others

Total

Millions of yen
2019

Asia

North America,
Europe and other areas

Property, plant and equipment, net

$ 3,004,228 

$ 1,838,401 

$ 1,586,369 

$ 1,234,283 

$ 1,587,721 

$ 9,251,002 

Japan

Republic of Korea

Others

U.S.A.

Others

Total

Thousands of U.S. dollars
2020

Asia

North America,
Europe and other areas

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

143

5. Loss on impairment of fixed assets by reportable segment

Millions of yen
2020

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate*1

Total

Loss on impairment

¥ 901 

¥ 3,844 

¥ 1,779 

¥ 5 

¥ 9 

¥ — 

¥ 1,031 

¥ 7,569 

Millions of yen
2019

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate

Total

Loss on impairment

¥ 13,322

¥ 1,145

¥ 776

¥ 2,395

¥ 776

¥ —

¥ —

¥ 18,414

Thousands of U.S. dollars
2020

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate*1

Total

Loss on impairment

$ 8,281 

$ 35,331 

$ 16,351 

$ 46 

$ 83 

$ — 

$ 9,476 

$ 69,568 

*1  “Elimination & Corporate” of loss on impairment for the year ended March 31, 2020 of ¥1,031 million ($9,476 thousand) includes loss on impairment of corpo-

rate assets that are not allocated to each reportable segment.

6. Amortization and balance of goodwill by reportable segment

Millions of yen

2020

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate

Total

Amortization of goodwill

¥  24 

¥ 4,312 

¥  6,292 

¥  314 

Balance of goodwill

57 

6,367 

64,385 

1,141 

¥  — 

— 

¥  — 

— 

¥  — 

¥ 10,942 

— 

71,950 

Millions of yen

2019

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Amortization of goodwill

¥ 1,297

¥  4,384

¥  5,054

¥  864

Balance of goodwill

81

10,705

73,337

1,589

Life Science

Others

¥  —

—

¥  —

—

Elimination
&
Corporate

¥  —

—

Total

¥ 11,599

85,712

Thousands of U.S. dollars

2020

Fibers
&
Textiles

Performance
Chemicals

Carbon Fiber
Composite
Materials

Environment
&
Engineering

Life Science

Others

Elimination
&
Corporate

Total

Amortization of goodwill

$  221 

$ 39,632  $  57,831 

$  2,886 

Balance of goodwill

524 

58,520 

591,774 

10,487 

$  — 

— 

$  — 

— 

$  — 

$ 100,570 

— 

661,305 

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

144

20. AMOUNTS PER SHARE

Basic  net  income  per  share  is  computed  based  on  the  net 
income attributable to owners of parent available for distribu-
tion to stockholders of common stock and the weighted-av-
erage number of shares of common stock outstanding during 
the year.
  Diluted  net  income  per  share  is  computed  based  on  the 
net income attributable to owners of parent available for distri-
bution to the stockholders and the weighted-average number 
of shares of common stock outstanding during the year after 
giving  effect  to  the  dilutive  potential  of  shares  of  common 

Net income attributable to owners of parent:

Basic

Diluted

Cash dividends applicable to the year
Net assets

21. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Year ended March 31, 2020
No items to be reported.

Year ended March 31, 2019
No items to be reported.

stock to be issued  upon the exercise of warrants  and stock 
acquisition rights.
  Amounts per share of net assets are computed based on 
the  net  assets  available  for  distribution  to  the  stockholders 
and  the  number  of  shares  of  common  stock  outstanding  at 
year end.
  Cash  dividends  per  share  represent  the  cash  dividends 
proposed by the Board of Directors applicable to the respec-
tive years together with any interim cash dividends paid.

Yen

2020

2019

U.S. dollars

2020

¥  34.83

¥  49.61

34.58

16.00
683.61

49.56

16.00
706.95

$ 0.32

0.32

0.15
6.28

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

145

Independent Auditor’s Report

The Board of Directors
Toray Industries, Inc.

Opinion
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Toray Industries, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (the 
Group), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at March 31, 2020, and the consolidated statements of income, compre-
hensive income, changes in net assets, and cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements.
In  our  opinion,  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the  consolidated 
financial position of the Group as at March 31, 2020, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for 
the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.

Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan. Our responsibilities under those stan-
dards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our 
report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consoli-
dated financial statements in Japan, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Responsibilities of Management, the Corporate Auditor and the Board of Corporate Auditors for the Consolidated 
Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with 
accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable 
the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as 
a going concern and disclosing, as required by accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, matters related to going concern.
The Corporate Auditor and the Board of Corporate Auditors are responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Misstatements can 
arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influ-
ence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
  As part of an audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan, we exercise professional judgment and 
maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

•  Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, 
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to 
provide a basis for our opinion.

•  Consider internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for 
our risk assessments, while the purpose of the audit of the consolidated financial statements is not expressing an opinion on 
the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

•  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclo-

sures made by management.

•  Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evi-
dence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw atten-
tion in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inade-
quate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. 
However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.

•  Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, 
and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves 
fair presentation in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.

•  Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the 
Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and 
performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

146

 
 
 
  We communicate with the Corporate Auditor and the Board of Corporate Auditors regarding, among other matters, the planned 
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify 
during our audit.
  We also provide the Corporate Auditor and the Board of Corporate Auditors with a statement that we have complied with the 
ethical requirements regarding independence that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in Japan, and to communi-
cate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where appli-
cable, related safeguards.

Interest Required to Be Disclosed by the Certified Public Accountants Act of Japan
Our firm and its designated engagement partners do not have any interest in the Group which is required to be disclosed pursuant 
to the provisions of the Certified Public Accountants Act of Japan.

Convenience Translation
The U.S. dollar amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements with respect to the year ended March 31, 2020 are 
presented solely for convenience. Our audit also included the translation of Japanese yen amounts into U.S. dollar amounts and, in 
our opinion, such translation has been made on the basis described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.

Ernst & Young ShinNihon LLC
Tokyo, Japan

June 23, 2020

/s/ Kazuhiko Suzuki
Designated Engagement Partner
Certified Public Accountant

/s/ Takeshi Isogai
Designated Engagement Partner
Certified Public Accountant

/s/ Tsuyoshi Nakano
Designated Engagement Partner
Certified Public Accountant

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

147

Stakeholder Engagement

Toray Group has established Basic Policies to Promote Dialogue with Stakeholders. We are proactively communi-

cating with various stakeholders in all aspects of our corporate activities, and periodically report on and discuss 

the content of these activities with management. With the goal of strengthening our system for engaging with 

stakeholders, we established a new organization to supervise communications in general in April 2018, and we are 

working on centralizing the function of information transmission for both internal and external of the Company.

Engaging with Stockholders and Investors

Engaging with Employees

The Group actively communicates with institutional investors 
and  securities  company  analysts  by  providing  information 
materials when requested and holding same-day results brief-
ings when quarterly earnings are announced. In addition to IR 
materials, including integrated annual reports, the Group also 
provides a wide range of information on management policies 
and strategies, as well as financial and earnings information in 
the Investor Relations section of the Toray website.
  We also hold briefings on business for stockholders in 
order to deepen their understanding of Toray Group.

In fiscal 2019, Toray held four results briefings and held 

543 meetings with investors and analysts.

Using in-house newsletters, the company intranet, and com-
pany-wide  bulletin  boards,  Toray  Group  actively  promotes 
communication with its employees to not only disseminate 
information on company policies and issues, but to improve 
cohesion of the Toray brand and heighten each employee’s 
sense of belonging.

In addition to messages from the President being provided 
in all media, in-house newsletters are published in Japanese, 
English, and Chinese, with the goal of sharing information and 
promoting understanding of current projects and key manage-
ment and business topics.

In addition, in 2017, we established TORAY NAVI Lite, an 
intranet site geared toward Group companies in and outside 
of Japan, representing the construction of global infrastructure 
for the sharing of information.

Engaging with Customers

Engaging with the Mass Media

Toray believes that the customer comes first. We closely com-
municate with our customers, mainly through our marketing 
and  sales  departments,  and  periodically  conduct  customer 
satisfaction surveys. The results of these surveys are shared 
internally at Board meetings and through in-house newsletters 
as we strive to provide even higher quality customer service.
  We  have  also  established  showrooms  at  a  number  of 
locations, including the head office in Tokyo, the Toray Shiga 
Plant, and the Toray Human Resources Development Center 
in Mishima, Shizuoka Prefecture, showing our businesses and 
product applications in an easy-to-understand manner to the pub-
lic so as to deepen their understanding of Toray Group’s stance 
toward contributing to solving various problems by creating and 
providing innovative technologies and cutting-edge materials.

Toray recognizes that public relations and corporate commu-
nication activities have a role in fulfilling responsibilities for 
information disclosure as well as influencing public opinion. 
Accordingly, Toray’s Corporate Communications Department 
actively engages with a wide range of media organizations, 
acting as the public’s point of contact with the Company.
  Based on Toray’s Information Disclosure Principles, the 
department provides fair and impartial information, even if it 
may cast the Company in a bad light, in a timely and appro-
priate manner. In fiscal 2019, the Company issued 160 press 
releases and responded to 298 media requests for information.

Engaging with Business Partners

Engaging with Local Communities

While providing materials and products as a manufacturer of 
advanced materials, Toray Group must engage in upstream 
management of its supply chains to better fulfill the needs 
of its customers, including the areas of production facilities 
and procured raw materials and resources. Accordingly, the 
Group has established its Basic Purchasing Policies and Basic 
Distribution Policies to emphasize this approach and ensure fair 
business activities. Throughout the Group we are promoting 
proper and fair transactions, adherence to laws, environmen-
tal preservation, respect for human rights, improvements in 
quality and other policies in initiatives with regard to corporate 
responsibility in procurement, purchasing, and distribution.

In addition to holding informal gatherings for discussion reg-
ularly, Toray Group strives to engage in more active dialogue 
with nearby residents in a variety of other settings, including 
by participating in events sponsored by local governments and 
inviting local residents onto plant grounds for summer festivals.     
Following Toray Group Social Initiative Policies, we aim 
for our social contribution activities to contribute to sustain-
able development while meeting the expectations of local 
communities.

Specifically, we also proactively engage in CSR activities 
organized together with NPOs, including Arakawa River Clean-
aid Forum and Biwako Trust.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

148

 
 
 
 
 
External Evaluation

Toray was included in the following SRI indices as of September 30, 2020.

Included in the Dow Jones Sustainability 
Index Asia Pacific
Toray  is  included  in  the  Asia  Pacific  Index  of  the 
Dow  Jones  Sustainability  Indices  (DJSI),  an  SRI 
index  administered  by  U.S.-based  Dow  Jones  and 
Switzerland-based RobecoSAM.

Included in the MSCI ESG Indexes
Toray  is  included  in  the  MSCI  ESG  Indexes.  MSCI 
provides institutional investors (from pension funds 
to hedge funds) across the globe with various tools 
to support investment decisions.

Included in the Ethibel Pioneer & Excellence 
Registers
Toray  is  included  in  the  Ethibel 
Pioneer  and  Ethibel  Excellence 
investment  registers  of  Forum 
Ethibel,  a  Belgian  non-profit 
organization 
promotes 
socially responsible investment.

that 

Selected for Inclusion in 
the FTSE4Good Index Series
Toray was selected for inclusion in the FTSE4Good 
Index  Series.  The  FTSE4Good  Index  Series  was 
developed  by  UK-based  FTSE  Russell.  Those  com-
panies  that  implement  outstanding  ESG  practices 
are selected for this index series.

Selected for Inclusion in 
the SOMPO Sustainability Index
This Index is used for SOMPO 
Sustainable  Management,  a 
responsible investment prod-
uct for pension funds and insti-
tutional investors that invests 
in a wide range of companies with a strong reputation 
for ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance).

Selected for Digital Transformation 
Stocks (DX Stocks) 2020
Jointly organized by the Ministry of 
Economy, Trade and Industry and 
the Tokyo Stock Exchange, com-
panies  that  proactively  engage 
in digital transformation (DX) are 
selected and announced as Digital 
Transformation Stocks.

TORAY  REPORT 
2019  received  the 
Gold  Award  during 
the 2020 International 
ARC  Awards,  the  world’s  largest 
annual report competition.

TORAY  REPORT 
2019 
received 
the  Gold  Award 
during  the  2020 
International  ARC  Awards,  the 
world’s 
largest  annual  report 
competition.

TORAY  REPORT 
2019  received  the 
Bronze Award in the 
Corporate  Activity 
Report 
category 
during the 41st Japan 
BtoB Advertising Awards in 2020.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

149

Integrated Annual Report Award ListToray Group Worldwide 
Network

Toray Group operates businesses in 29 
countries and regions including Japan.

Consolidated subsidiaries

Subsidiaries accounted for by equity method

Total subsidiaries

Affiliates accounted for by equity method

Companies subject to consolidation

Japan Overseas

Total

62

27

89

13

102

123

34

157

23

180

185

61

246

36

282

(As of March 31, 2020)

Japan

France

Indonesia

Consolidated Subsidiaries

Consolidated Subsidiaries

Consolidated Subsidiaries

n  Toray Films Europe S.A.S.
n  Toray Carbon Fibers Europe S.A.

l n  P.T. Indonesia Toray Synthetics
l  P.T. Toray Polytech Jakarta

China

Thailand

Consolidated Subsidiaries

Consolidated Subsidiaries

l n  Ichimura Sangyo, Co., Ltd.

n  Toray Plastics Precision Co., Ltd.
n  Toray Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.
n  Soda Aromatic Co., Ltd.
n  Toray Advanced Film Co., Ltd.
l  Suido Kiko Kaisha, Ltd.
l  Toray Construction Co., Ltd.
l  Toray Engineering Co., Ltd.
n  Toray Medical Co., Ltd.
l  Toray Systems Center, Inc.
l  Toray Enterprise Corp.
n  Toray International, Inc.
n  Chori Co., Ltd.

Affiliates Accounted for by Equity Method

l l  Toray Fibers (Nantong) Co., Ltd.
l  Toray Sakai Weaving & Dyeing 

(Nantong) Co., Ltd.

l  Toray Polytech (Nantong) Co., Ltd.
l  Toray Industries (H.K.) Ltd.
n  Toray Plastics (China) Co.,Ltd
l  Toray Industries (China) Co., Ltd.

Affiliates Accounted for by Equity Method
l  Pacific Textiles Holdings Ltd.

l n  Du Pont-Toray Co., Ltd.

Republic of Korea

l  Toray Opelontex Co., Ltd.
l  Japan Vilene Company, Ltd.
n  Dow Toray Co., Ltd. 
n  Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.

United Kingdom

Consolidated Subsidiaries

l  Toray Textiles Europe Ltd.

Italy

Consolidated Subsidiaries

l  Alcantara S.p.A.

Consolidated Subsidiaries
 l n n l   Toray Advanced Materials Korea Inc.
n  Toray Battery Separator Film Korea 

Limited

n  STEMCO, Ltd.

Affiliates Accounted for by Equity Method

n  STECO, Ltd.

Malaysia

Consolidated Subsidiaries

l  Penfabric Sdn. Berhad
l n  Penfibre Sdn. Berhad

n  Toray Plastics (Malaysia) Sdn. Berhad

l  Toray Textiles (Thailand) Public 

Company Limited

l n  Thai Toray Synthetics Co., Ltd.

U.S.A.

Consolidated Subsidiaries

n  Toray Plastics (America), Inc.
n  Toray Resin Co.
n  Toray Composite Materials 

America, Inc.

n  Zoltek Companies, Inc.
n  Toray Advanced Composites USA 

Inc.

Others

l Fibers & Textiles
n Performance Chemicals
n Carbon Fiber Composite Materials
l Environment & Engineering
n Life Science
l Others
n Trading

Major Offices and Plants in Japan
Osaka Head Office

Branches
Nagoya, Hokuriku, Kyushu, Tohoku, Chugoku & Shikoku

Plants
Shiga, Seta, Ehime, Nagoya, Tokai, Aichi, Okazaki, 

Mishima, Chiba, Tsuchiura, Gifu, Ishikawa, Nasu

Overseas Offices

U.S.A.
Toray Industries (America), Inc.

Republic of Korea
Toray Industries Korea Inc.

Germany
Toray Industries Europe GmbH

India
Toray Industries (India) Private Limited

China
Toray Industries, Inc., Beijing Office

Brazil
Toray do Brasil Ltda.

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

150

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investor Information (As of March 31, 2020)

Common Stock:
Issued: 1,631,481,403 shares
(including treasury stock)

Cash Dividends Per Share

Total for the year

Number of Stockholders: 203,269

Interim

FY 2019

¥16.00

8.00

FY 2018

¥16.00

8.00

Annual General Meeting:
The annual general meeting of 
stockholders is normally held in June 
in Tokyo.

Listings:
Common stock is listed on the Tokyo 
Stock Exchange.

Independent Auditor:
Ernst & Young ShinNihon LLC

Transfer Agent:
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited
1-4-1, Marunouchi Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
100-0005, Japan

Principal Stockholders

Shares held

Percentage of
shares held*

The Master Trust Bank of Japan, Ltd. (Trust Account) 

136,884,100

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust Account)

106,705,100

Nippon Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

Taiju Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust 7 Account)

71,212,250

35,961,000

33,635,400

National Mutual Insurance Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives 32,193,000

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust 5 Account)

JP Morgan Chase Bank 385151

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd. (Trust 4 Account)

28,900,900

26,571,366

25,522,000

24,769,300

8.55

6.67

4.45

2.25

2.10

2.01

1.81

1.66

1.59

1.55

*  Percentage of shares held is calculated excluding 30,707,673 shares of treasury stock.

Stock Price Range

Composition of Stockholders
 (Thousands of shares)

(Yen)
1,500

1,200

900

600

300

0
2015
April

Treasury Stock
30,708
1.88%

Individuals
and Others
359,728
22.05%

Non-Japanese
Investors
379,914
23.29%

Japanese
Financial
Institutions
688,956
42.23%

Japanese
Securities
Companies
34,409
2.11%

Other Japanese
Companies
137,764
8.44%

2016
April

2017
April

2018
April

2019
April

2020
March

Corporate Data (As of March 31, 2020)

Toray Industries, Inc.

Head Office
Nihonbashi Mitsui Tower, 1-1,
Nihonbashi-Muromachi 2-chome,
Chuo-ku, Tokyo 103-8666, Japan
Telephone:  81 (3) 3245-5111
Facsimile:  81 (3) 3245-5054
www.toray.com
URL: 

Established:
January 1926

Paid-in Capital:
¥147,873,030,771

Number of Employees:
48,031
  Parent company: 
7,568
  Japanese subsidiaries:  10,430
  Overseas subsidiaries:  30,033

Toray Industries, Inc.
Integrated Annual Report 2020

151

 
Toray Integrated
Annual Report 2020
April 1, 2019–March 31, 2020

Printed in Japan

Issued: November 2020

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