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FY2020 Annual Report · TowneBank
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A

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report
At a glance
Market overview 
Business model 
Chairman and Chief Executive’s statement
Strategy and KPIs
Strategy in action
Portfolio review
Divisional review
Section 172 statement
Corporate responsibility 
Financial review
Risk Report

02.  Corporate Governance
Introduction from Chairman
Board of Directors
Nomination Committee Report
Audit Committee Report
Directors' Remuneration Report
Directors' Report
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

03.  Financial Statements
Independent Auditor’s Report
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement 
of comprehensive income
Consolidated balance sheet
Consolidated statement
of changes in equity
Consolidated cash flow statement
Notes to the consolidated 
financial statements
Company balance sheet
Statement of changes in equity
Notes to the Company 
financial statements

04.  Shareholder Information
Notice of Annual General Meeting
Investor information

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22
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34
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50

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58
66
68
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90
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143

Who we are

Town Centre 
Securities (TCS) is a 
property investment 
and development 
company with 
assets of over
£380 million.

Our purpose
Through the acquisition and active 
management of property in sustainable 
locations, we create quality spaces for 
our tenants, help communities to thrive 
and generate value for shareholders 
over the long term.

Highlights

EPRA net assets per share

Adjusted EPRA earnings before tax

292p

2020

2019

2018

£2.6m

292p

2020

£2.6m

354p

2019

384p

2018

£6.4m

£6.9m

Total dividends per share

Statutory profit before tax

5.0p

2020

5.0p

2019

2018

(£24.2m)

11.75p

11.75p

(£24.2m)

2020

(£12.5m) 2019

2018

£18.4m

Total property return

Adjusted EPRA earnings per share

Leeds

(2.1%)

4.9p

(2.1%)

2020

2020

4.9p

2019

1.3%

2018

2019

9.4%

2018

12.0p

13.0p

Total shareholder return

Statutory earnings per share

(50.4%)

(50.4%)

2020

(25.0%)

2019

(45.5p)

(45.5p)

2020

(23.4p) 2019

2018

3.2%

2018

34.6p

Retail & Leisure

34%

Hotels

10%

Off ices

Car Parks

30%

16%

Development

6%

Other

4%

Manchester

Carvers Warehouse

Retail & Leisure

22%

Residential

16%

Off ices

20%

Development 
& Car Parks

42%

1
1

Town Centre Securities PLC

At a glance
TCS is a UK real estate investment trust 
that has built a diversified, mixed use 
portfolio with a high-quality tenant base 
focused on regional centres, primarily 
Leeds and Manchester.

Our portfolio covers a wide range of sectors: 

1

2

3

Office Space
Over 360,000 sq ft of prime office 
space, let to long-standing tenants 
including Leeds City Council.

Portfolio value

22%

Retail & Leisure
Focused on the more stable 
supermarket, discount, and 
convenience retailing sector.  
Leisure portfolio includes  
restaurants, coffee shops, gyms  
and a tenpin bowling facility.

Portfolio value

47%

Hotels
Own two hotels in Leeds at the year 
end, one let to and operated by 
Premier Inn, and one managed by  
TCS under the ibis brand.

Portfolio value

6%

4

5

6

Residential
Completed our first purpose-built 
private rental sector building  
in 2019 and have plans to develop 
more residential properties.

Car Parking
Pioneering technology focused  
car parking operator managing 
car parks in key locations in Leeds, 
London, Manchester and Watford.

Portfolio value

Portfolio value

7%

Read more on page 30

6%

2
2

Developments
Development portfolio of over  
£600m GDV principally comprises 
large city centre sites at Piccadilly 
Basin in Manchester and Whitehall 
Road in Leeds, centred on office  
and residential opportunities.

Portfolio value

10%

Read more on page 29

1.  Carvers Warehouse

2.  We Are Cow, Vicar Lane

3 

ibis Styles Hotel, Leeds

4.   Burlington House

5.  CitiPark Manchester Arena

6.  123 Albion Street

5

3
3

1

4
2

6

2

3

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic Report 
 
 
 
 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Market overview

Long-term relationships with our 
tenants and active asset management 
are key parts of our business model 
and we are working together to 
negotiate solutions to help our tenants 
manage their cash flow, including 
off ering rent-free periods or deferred 
payments. Our long-term and flexible 
approach will enable us to navigate the 
current challenging environment and 
we are confident in our ability to help 
generate future economic growth in 
the regions in which we operate. 

Changing consumer
shopping habits
Changes in consumer spending habits 
due to the rise in online shopping 
are challenging the retail sector’s 
traditional business model of operating 
large stores on the high street and 
in shopping centres. While town and 
city centres began to address falling 
footfall by evolving their off ering to 
provide more food and beverage 
outlets, other experiences and boost 
their night time economy, physical 
retail sales have continued to fall 
steadily, leading to shop closures and 
job losses. The COVID-19 pandemic 
has only served to accelerate this trend. 

How we are responding
In line with our strategy, we are 
continuing to diversify our portfolio 
to reduce our retail exposure; retail 
and leisure now accounts for less than 
47% of our portfolio value, down from 
70% in 2016. We are looking to recycle 
some of the receipts to accelerate 
our diversification strategy going 
forward through acquisitions and by 
developing our landbank to deliver 
schemes such as our consented PRS 
development, Eider House in Piccadilly 
Basin, Manchester and also taking 
the opportunity to re-purpose assets 
where there is a strong commercial 
case to do so.

We have accelerated our retail 
and leisure disposal programme, 
and agreed over £40m of sales in 
September 2020. This will lower 
the proportion of retail and leisure 
to close to 40%.

With its 60 year heritage, 
TCS has a long history of 
delivering returns over the 
longer term. We achieve this 
by responding to market trends 
to build opportunities for the 
future, while at the same time 
managing challenges to the 
business eff  ectively and in 
the interests of our broader 
stakeholders.

Here we identify the key developments 
which we expect to impact our 
business now and in the future and 
set out how we are responding. 

COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a 
significant impact on our business, 
our tenants and the UK economy with 
shops, restaurants, off ices and car 
parks closed for several months in the 
first half of 2020. Social distancing 
measures and other restrictions are 
expected to remain in place for some 
time to come, changing the way 
that retail and leisure space is both 
accessed and used by customers.

How we are responding
COVID-19 has had a material impact 
on our car parking division in the short 
term as people have stayed at home 
and not used their cars. We have 
minimised our expenditure during 
this period by closing car parks and 
furloughing staff . However, as the 
economy opens up, we expect our 
operations to pick up relatively rapidly 
and see a short-term opportunity as 
consumers move away from public 
transport in response to social 
distancing measures implemented by 
transport company’s and concerns for 
their own wellbeing.

Our property division has not been 
as significantly impacted in FY2020, 
as the vast majority of tenants pay 
quarterly rent in advance, meaning 
approximately 87% of rent due has 
been paid or a deferred payment 
agreed until the end of June. However, 
we expect to see a longer-term impact 
as tenants face challenges with cash 
flow and the ability to pay their rent 
in a timely manner.

4

UK economic growth
Over the past few years, political 
attention has focused on rebalancing 
the UK economy. While there is 
great uncertainty around the short-
term outlook, in the longer term we 
expect government initiatives and 
investment in long-term infrastructure 
projects to lead to greater economic 
growth outside the South East and 
the strengthening of major cities in 
the North West and North East, in 
particular Leeds and Manchester. 

How we are responding
79% of our assets are located in Leeds 
and Manchester, including most of 
our landbank and we also have a 
long-standing presence in Scotland, 
where we see continue to see 
opportunities, particularly in Glasgow. 
Leeds is already attracting significant 
investment with economic growth of 
8.3% forecast over the next five years. 
Manchester is the leading professional 
and business service centre outside 
of London and Greater Manchester’s 
economy is forecast to grow at a rate 
of 14% over the next five years. Local 
market knowledge of the regions in 
which we operate combined with our 
flexible business model and long-term 
development portfolio of over £600m 
mean we are well-positioned to take 
advantage of investment in these 
areas by developing high-quality 
assets on a case-by-case basis when 
opportunities arise. 

Merrion Centre

Annual Report & Accounts 2020
Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report
01. Strategic Report

Flexible working 
and off  ice space
Companies have successfully 
transitioned to remote working as 
a result of COVID-19, and many will 
adopt a more balanced approach 
going forward, nevertheless we expect 
to see continued demand for high-
quality off ice space which can also 
provide flexibility of use. We also 
believe that businesses will be seeking 
more of a blend of fixed and flexible 
and short-term off ice space, to enable 
them to work in a more eff icient and 
agile way. Now, more than ever, 
business agility is crucial to companies’ 
chances of survival and a return to 
sustained growth.

How we are responding 
Off ice space currently accounts 
for 20% of our portfolio and our 
development pipeline comprises 
predominantly off ice and residential 
assets. Our portfolio consists of 
high-quality off ice spaces in city 
centres. The majority of these, 
including 123 Albion Street and Ducie 
House, are multi-tenanted and we 
redevelop and upgrade these off ices 
to provide flexible and functional 
space. At Ducie House tenants can 
take advantage of a variety of lease 
structures and our active asset 
management means that occupancy 
can be flexed to meet the requirements 
of companies as they grow. Our 
flexible approach means that we are 
hands on with our tenants and have 
built strong relationships with many 
entrepreneurial businesses, working 
with them through the cycle. 

Environmentally friendly 
and sustainable solutions
Consumers are increasingly focused 
on the environmental impact of 
their activities and are looking 
for environmentally friendly and 
sustainable options. In the property 
sector, this includes minimising the 
environmental impact of buildings 
and developing sustainable and 
energy eff icient solutions, as well as 
considering the health and wellbeing 
of tenants. From outside space to the 
increased provision of cycle racks and 
the introduction of shower facilities, 
changing rooms and lockers as part of 
our off ice developments to providing 
EV charging points across our car 
parks and in new developments as 
the number of electric vehicles in use 
by commuters grows rapidly, we are 
flexing our products to best meet the 
demands of consumers and make our 
buildings a great place to work, spend 
leisure time and shop. 

How we are responding
Across our buildings we integrate 
high standards of environmental 
design and target the latest standards 
including BREEAM Excellent and the 
WELL Building Standard in our new 
developments. We have also built 
three of our own solar photovoltaic 
farms in Leeds and Manchester, which 
generated over 200,000 kwh of 
energy in FY2020, and continue to look 
at innovative ways to further reduce 
our environmental impact. 

In our car parking division, we are 
investing significantly in solutions for 
electric vehicles, including installing EV 
charging in all our car parks, expanding 
our EV supply and introducing rapid 
chargers at the Merrion Centre in Leeds 
to help future-proof the business.

Impact on Earnings of COVID-19

Total

CitiPark

£3.6m

£2.0m

Property

£1.2m

ibis Hotel

£0.4m

5
5
5

Vicar Lane

Business model
We have a strong record of creating 
long-term value through income 
and capital growth.

What sets us apart – Investment case

What we do

Strong regional portfolio  
with a multi-sector approach
Our diversified portfolio spans  
a wide range of sectors across 
key locations.

Portfolio value by sector

Portfolio value by location

Office

22%

Car Parking

7%

Leeds

Retail & Leisure

47%

Development

10%

Manchester

61%

18%

Scotland

London

13%

8%

Residential

Hotel

6%

6%

Distribution

2%

Development pipeline of over 
£600m of high-quality assets
Our pipeline presents significant 
long-term growth opportunities.

Established relationships with 
diverse, high-quality tenants
Our tenants include household 
names such as Morrisons,  
Iceland and Greggs as well as 
small and growing companies.

A resilient and robust business 
with 60 years’ heritage
We take a long-term view, 
underpinned by family ownership.

Mix of short and  
long-term financing
Our business is underpinned  
by secure funding.
We leverage our portfolio  
to provide innovative and  
secure funding.

Experienced team with  
in-depth knowledge of  
the communities where  
we operate 
Contributing to local 
communities is at the  
heart of our culture.

Actively manage assets to optimise income  
and capital growth

   Refurbish and upgrade
   Renew leases
   Reduce voids

Maximise available capital by divesting ex-growth 
assets and refinancing to lower LTV

Invest in our 
development pipeline, 
continuing to unlock 
existing opportunities 
and create new ones 

Acquire investment 
assets to diversify 
portfolio across sectors, 
with a focus on Leeds  
and Manchester

Create a long-term 
quality portfolio, 
primarily in Leeds 
and Manchester

How we generate 
value for our 
key stakeholders

For investors
We provide reliable returns  
and long-term capital growth.

For tenants
We create spaces that  
help support small, growing 
businesses and meet their 
changing needs. 

For employees
We are committed to providing 
a safe and secure working 
environment with opportunities 
for career progression. 

For communities
We strive to make a positive 
contribution through 
development that helps 
communities to thrive and  
by supporting local initiatives 
and charities.

6

7

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic ReportTown Centre Securities PLC
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

Chairman & Chief Executive’s statement

Many financial years have ups and downs, 
but few have seen such contrasting 
periods as this one. Though we have 
sought to iron out the peaks and troughs 
of the property market for many years, 
the COVID-19 crisis has presented entirely 
new challenges for the business and for 
our stakeholders.

The final third of FY20 has been 
a very challenging time, but 
I believe that when the going 
gets tough, the true strengths 
of a business emerge. 

We have long prided ourselves on 
being a conservatively managed 
business with a focus on long-term, 
sustainable performance, and a 
number of strategic moves we have 
made in recent years have protected 
us from the worst impacts of COVID-19.

As well as demonstrating the 
soundness of our strategic direction, 
I have been very pleased with the 
ability of the business to adapt in 
challenging circumstances and 
impressed by the flexibility and 
resilience our tenants and employees 
have demonstrated. The contribution 
of every single member of the TCS 
team has been exemplary, and I would 
like to extend my personal thanks to all.

I have been very 
pleased with 
the ability of the 
business to adapt in 
such circumstances 
and by the flexibility 
and resilience 
of our tenants 
and employees.

Performance
It should not be overlooked that we 
had a strong first two thirds of the year, 
with good numbers and progress made 
against our strategic initiatives.

We progressed with redevelopment 
projects at Ducie House and 123 Albion 
Street. We also launched Burlington 
House, our first private rented sector 
(PRS) development and initial take 
up was strong. In recognition of the 
success of that scheme, we were 
named Apartment Developer of the 
Year at the North West Residential 
Property Awards, an excellent 
achievement and testament to the 
high standard of the work. We also 
won two new car park management 
contracts, including the Manchester 
Arena car park, building on our 
successful partnership with John Lewis 
in Cheltenham.

However, COVID-19 has understandably 
impacted our financial performance. 
This is the first year that our financial 
statements are presented in 
accordance with IFRS 16, which aff ects 
how we account for leases and is 
further discussed in the financial review. 
Excluding the eff ect of IFRS 16, adjusted 
EPRA earnings were down £3.7m on 
the prior year to £2.6m. We report a 
statutory loss for the year, on an IFRS 16 
basis, of £24.2m, down £11.7m year on 
year, largely due to the negative impact 
the crisis has had on the value of our 

portfolio, which is down 6.9% year 
on year, with net asset value also down 
£32.8m or 17.4% to £155.5m.

These are clearly disappointing 
numbers, but with earnings impacted 
by £3.6m due to COVID-19, and our 
valuation results significantly better 
than other companies with less resilient 
retail portfolios; we are reassured by the 
resilience of our portfolio and our full 
compliance with all covenants. With our 
decision to accelerate asset sales and 
with significant progress already made 
post 30 June 2020, I firmly see this as 
an inflexion point from which we can 
successfully move forwards. 

COVID-19 response
From the onset of the crisis in March, 
we have ensured informed decision-
making and close control through 
weekly Board meetings and separate 
weekly meetings for myself and our 
Non-Executive Directors.

Alongside protecting the health and 
wellbeing of our staff  and stakeholders, 
our main priority has been cash flow 
management. We have always paid 
close and careful attention to cash 
flow and borrowing headroom, and 
we immediately did everything we 
could to minimise costs and preserve 
cash. All non-essential spending was 
stopped; we closed over half of our 
car parks; we accessed a number of 
the Government’s support schemes 

including deferrals of VAT and other 
taxes and the furlough scheme. 
Additionally, all Board members agreed 
to reduce their salary by 20% for 
six months.

Out of our control has been the 
significant impact on some segments 
of our property portfolio, specifically 
the retail and leisure sector and our car 
park businesses. Our financial results 
for the year ending 30 June 2020 
have been impacted by COVID-19 by 
an estimated £3.6m loss to earnings; 
include providing for £1.7m of rental 
income and service charge not 
received in the period, a net reduction 
to our CitiPark business of £2.0m, and 
a £0.4m impact to our ibis Styles hotel.

However, the unique nature of our 
property portfolio as it stands today 
has given us stability. The significant 
reduction in our exposure to high street 
retail, that we have worked towards over 
the past five to ten years, has proved 
invaluable during this period, and 
the crisis has led us to accelerate our 
strategy of diversifying away from retail 
and leisure in the portfolio.

The biggest threat to the business 
lies in the risk of continued reductions 
in property values, which could 
threaten banking covenants and 
future borrowing headroom. We were 
pleased, however, to have extended 
our NatWest facility by a further year 
without additional cost. 

Proportion of retail and leisure

Asset sales

Net asset value per share

47%

2021*

2020

2019

£42.5m 292p

41%

2020/21*

£42.5m

2020

292p

47%

2019

£14.0m

50%

2018

£10.1m

2019

2018

354p

384p

Read more on pages 12–13

Read more on page 18

Read more on page 47

8
8

9

Dr. Edward Ziff   OBE DL
Chairman & Chief Executive

* 2021 (post September 2020 sales)

Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020
Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report
01. Strategic Report

Chairman & Chief Executive’s statement

continued

Total headroom at 30 June 2020 
stood at £14.8m. 

Despite the crisis, we have decided to 
press ahead with key refurbishments 
at 123 Albion Street and Ducie House. 
These are high-quality opportunities 
and we expect demand for off ice 
space will return as the guidance 
on working from home eases. Our 
development pipeline is full of similarly 
exciting opportunities and we envision 
moving forwards with the next phase 
of residential property development 
at Eider House in Manchester when 
it is prudent to do so.

Our stakeholders
We approached the crisis with 
consideration for our key stakeholder 
groups and the potential long-term 
impacts our decisions may have on 
them lie at the heart of our thinking.

We have always sought to work 
closely with our tenants, building 
trusting partnerships. Such long-term 
relationships have been key during this 
period, allowing us to understand the 
changing needs of tenants and share 
their pain where we can. We worked 
closely with many tenants to agree 
payment plans during the peak of the 
crisis and are now helping to ensure 
the safe and successful reopening 
of their businesses.

Most tenants have acted responsibly 
and in good faith in diff icult 
circumstances, however, it has been 
frustrating that some, such as Boots, 
have not been so considerate and 
have taken advantage of legislation 
put in place for companies who 
wouldn’t otherwise be able to aff ord 
their rent. We were also extremely 
disappointed with JD Sports in relation 
to the administration of its subsidiary 
Go Outdoors, a tenant at our Piccadilly 
Basin site. For a large, profitable and 
valuable company, their unwillingness 
to stand by leases they had only 
recently acquired is unacceptable 
and reflects very poorly on their senior 
management. Knowing they were 
impacted by COVID-19, we made 
proposals to share the impact. However, 
with their chosen approach landlords 
have had to take all the rental pain. 
We presume they haven’t treated their 
trade suppliers in the same manner, 
otherwise they would have put their 

supply chain in jeopardy. There is a 
presumption in insolvency situations 
that all creditors should be treated 
equally. We hope that in light of this 
the Government will seek to implement 
legislation to prevent profitable 
companies acting in this way in the 
future. We have been able to support 
our tenants in part thanks to our strong 
relationships with our banks and 
debenture holders. 

The importance of good stakeholder 
engagement with our funders has been 
demonstrated again during this crisis.

I have been particularly proud of the 
response from our colleagues. The 
vast majority of our staff  transitioned 
to working from home, and in doing 
so demonstrated great flexibility and 
resolve. We chose to furlough 53 
staff , predominantly CitiPark branch 
employees, and I would like to thank 
those colleagues for their patience 
and understanding. Making use of the 
furlough scheme was a necessary step, 
but I am pleased that during a diff icult 
time for all, we were able to continue 
to pay all staff  100% of their salaries. 
We expect a lot from our staff , however 
we hope we have demonstrated that 
we are always there to support them 
when they need it.

I would also like to take this opportunity 
to thank Lynda Shillaw, who has now 
left the business as Group Property 
Director. As a long-standing friend 
of TCS we wish her and her family 
well and wish her well in her future. 
Following Lynda’s departure, we have 
promoted Helen Green to the role 
of Property Director, and appointed 
Craig Burrow, previously Director of 
Leeds at Bruntwood, as Development 
Director. Both will report to me and as 
a result of these changes we will not be 
appointing a Group Property Director.

In line with our long history of being 
a local business with strong ties to 
our communities, we were proud to 
be able to off er free car parking and 
concessionary hotel accommodation 
to hardworking NHS staff . We also 
championed many other initiatives 
set up by our tenants to support key 
workers, the elderly and the most 
vulnerable in the community during 
the pandemic.

Finally, for our shareholders, we are very 
disappointed to break a 60-year track 
record of delivering a maintained or 
increased dividend. The unpredictable 
nature of the COVID-19 crisis has made 
the decision to reduce the final dividend 
payment for the year unavoidable. 
We are pleased that we are able to pay 
a 1.75p final dividend, totalling 5.00p 
for the full year. However, we recognise 
that this represents a significant 
reduction for shareholders.

Outlook
I am extremely grateful to my 
colleagues and staff , who have done an 
excellent job in diff icult circumstances. 
With most of our portfolio open and 
trading again, and staff  returning to the 
off ice, the business is recovering. It is 
now time for us to return to business 
as usual. Our conservative and flexible 
approach has allowed for our continued 
operation despite the disruption; 
however looking forwards, we face an 
unprecedented level of uncertainty.

The acceleration of our disposal 
programme, though essential for 
generating cash, reducing risk and 
strengthening our foundations, will 
have an eff ect on earnings and our 
dividend levels in the coming years. 
That said, some of the cash generated 
from sales will be available to reinvest 
where it’s needed most, and we will 
do all we can to see a return to 
previous levels as soon as possible.

There are many reasons to be 
positive though. Our portfolio is 
unique and diversified, and our 
development pipeline continues 
to be a key diff erentiator for us. 
We are not currently committed to 
any single project but have £600m 
of development opportunities in the 
pipeline, with flexibility over when 
and how these can be delivered. 

Overall, I have been very satisfied with 
our response to an unprecedented 
situation. Despite the ongoing 
challenges of COVID-19, I am certain 
that we remain an excellent long-term 
investment proposition.

Dr. Edward Ziff   OBE DL
Chairman & Chief Executive

Peter Warrington, 
TCS’s third 
employee and its 
Finance Director 
from 1963–1993, 
sadly passed away 
in June 2020.

I owe Peter, and another former 
director, David Whitehead, an 
enormous debt of gratitude, in 
particular for mentoring me in my 
early days in the business. Much of 
my knowledge and experience was 
influenced for the better by Peter’s 
involvement. Peter became not only 
a trusted and valued colleague at 
TCS, and advisor to the Ziff  family, 
but was a close personal friend who 
is sorely missed.

I would like to personally acknowledge 
his huge contribution to TCS over 
the course of 30 years, many of our 
shareholders will have known Peter 
well. All of us at TCS would like to off er 
our condolences to his wife Barbara, 
his sons Philip and David and his 
daughter Jane.

Co-op 

Carvers Warehouse

123 Albion Street

10

11
11

Strategy and KPIs
We have clear plans to continue to 
diversify our portfolio to generate income 
and capital growth for the long term.

What we do

1.

Actively manage assets  
to optimise income and  
capital growth

2.

Maximise available capital  
by divesting ex-growth assets  
and refinancing to lower LTV

Progress

   Refurbishment of Carvers Warehouse, 

Manchester common parts completed, 
improving quality of office space for  
all tenants and helping to strengthen 
rental values

   Major refurbishment of the office space 
at 123 Albion Street, Leeds due to be 
completed in the summer of 2020.  
Creating high-quality modern and flexible 
office space at a premium to previous levels

   Major refurbishment of Ducie House, 

Manchester due to be completed in the 
autumn of 2020. Comprising a significant 
overhaul of the common parts and changing 
the office layouts to maximise demand  
and return

KPIs

CAPEX

£6.0m

Post investment yield  
targeted at greater than

8.5%

   We sold two small properties in Edinburgh 
during the year for £2.5m, 3.7% ahead  
of June 2019 valuation

   In July 2020 we completed on the disposal 

of our retail property in Chiswick, London for 
£1.4m, 7.7% ahead of June 2019 valuation

   We extended our NatWest RCF facility  

by a year to April 2022, maintaining terms 
and margins

   We exchanged contracts on a further 
£40.2m of retail and leisure sales in 
September 2020, lowering LTV and 
proportion of retail & leisure

Loan to value

53.2%

(FY19 49.4%)

47.9% following September sales

Headroom

£14.8m 

Generated from asset sales in the year

£2.5m

Priorities

   Future opportunities identified  

at Vicar Lane, Leeds and Wade House  
in the Merrion Centre

   Further opportunities exist for  
the ground floor leisure units  
at 123 Albion Street, Leeds

   We will continue to review our portfolio,  

and have agreed to accelerate the strategy  
of selling retail assets

   Optimising our capital structure to  

reduce gearing and absolute borrowing  
levels is an ongoing focus

What we do

Progress

3.

Invest in our development 
pipeline, continuing to unlock 
existing opportunities and 
create new ones

4.

Acquire investment assets  
to diversify the portfolio across 
sectors, with a focus on Leeds  
and Manchester

 Development plans on hold during COVID-19 
crisis, but reviewing timing for new PRS 
development in Manchester (Eider House)

   Second half of a retail and residential 
building in Kilburn, London acquired  
for £1.7m

   Our first PRS development, Burlington 

House in Manchester completed in July  
2019 was awarded Apartment Developer 
of the Year at the North West Residential 
Property Awards

   We are in the process of reviewing the 
development framework at Whitehall  
Road in Leeds with the aim of increasing  
long-term value

   The proportion of our portfolio accounted 
for by retail and leisure has fallen to 47%  
of value (of which the Merrion Centre 
accounts for 23%), from 70% in 2016

   We took over the management of the 
Manchester Arena Car Park in 2020, 
rebranding to CitiPark, thereby extending  
our brand presence and income and profit 
without the need for capital investment, 
adding to our Shipley and John Lewis 
Cheltenham operations

KPIs

Development pipeline remains in place

Retail and leisure

£600m 

47%

(FY19: 50%)

41% following September sales

Reversionary yield

7.0% 

(FY19: 6.8%)

Car parks now under management

3

Priorities

   We continue to review the sequence  

   We continually review opportunities  

of our development pipeline, particularly  
in the light of the recent COVID-19 crisis.  
The most likely next development will  
be Eider House PRS

   We are in the process of reviewing residential 

development opportunities in some of 
our car parks in order to add to the future 
development pipeline

to acquire new investment assets across  
all sectors, and in particular in Leeds  
and Manchester

   Sites with asset management  

and/or development opportunities are  
a particular focus

12

13

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic Report 
Actively managing assets

Strategy in action

Maximising available capital

Strategy in action

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

1

Ducie House

We acquired Ducie House in 2018, 
further extending our ownership  
in Piccadilly Basin, Manchester. 

Ducie House is a 33,000 sq ft 
flexible office conversion, originally 
a petticoat factory. The property is 
a multi-tenanted office, occupied 
predominantly by technology and 
creative industry companies. The 
variety of product provides a wide 
choice for tenants with spaces of up 
to circa 4,000 sq ft, as well as the 
flexibility for businesses to expand 
within the building as they grow.

TCS bought the site for £9.0m as  
a strategic acquisition with four key 
asset management considerations:

   To eliminate the potential rights  

of light claim (valued at £1.5–£2m) 
on our Eider House development the 
value of which has been removed 
from the ongoing valuation.

   To increase land holdings around 

Piccadilly Basin and to increase the 
non-retail element of our portfolio.

configuration to provide two additional 
meeting rooms, shower facilities 
and break-out space. We have also 
refurbished the common parts on the 
upper floors to provide further amenity 
space including break-out booths with 
balcony space and improved toilet/
kitchen facilities. We have restructured 
the space within the building to provide 
larger office space to accommodate 
greater requirements and facilitate 
organic growth within the building.

Communities: 

   Improving the overall tone and  

feel of Piccadilly Basin as a whole 
for all visitors.

As the COVID-19 disruption hit we had 
already started this redevelopment but 
made the conscious decision to halt 
works and preserve cash during the 
height of the uncertainty. We have now 
restarted the works and expect to be 
completed by Autumn 2020.

   The opportunity for a new 

development on the 63-space car 
park at the rear of the building.

Critical to the decision to proceed 
with this investment was the benefits 
derived for all stakeholders, including:

   The opportunity to update and 
refurbish the building to further 
increase appeal and increase  
rental income.

The acquisition solved the right of 
light issue and we now have planning 
permission for Eider House and are 
determining appropriate timing.  
Our proportion of retail and leisure 
assets continues to reduce, and plans 
for a 60,000 sq ft interlinking office 
with an end value of over £21m and 
£1.3m of income are being developed.

We are now underway with a £2m 
refurbishment of this unique office 
building with key aspects of the work 
including essential fabric and M&E 
repairs post acquisition. We adopted a 
strategy of restructuring the building’s 

Investors: 

   Increasing net income by circa 

£0.3m per annum.

   Delivering a post investment  

return in excess of 8.5%.

Tenants: 

   Providing improved common space 

with high-quality entrance and 
reception, improved lifts, heating 
and air-conditioning.

   Increasing the availability of some 
larger office spaces giving more 
flexibility to tenants as they grow 
their businesses.

Employees: 

   Creating a better quality working 
environment for our on-site staff.

In order to facilitate the safe working 
of the contractors and to provide 
our tenants with a much needed 
break in rental commitments we 
have agreed that 21 tenants would 
vacate the property for four months, 
rent-free, allowing for completion of 
the refurbishment. This did increase 
the effective cost to TCS by £80k, 
but the ability to support our tenants 
and proceed with the development 
outweighed this additional cost.

At the June 2020 valuation Ducie 
House has been valued at £7.95m,  
and it is expected to increase by a 
further c. £1.0m following completion  
of the development, with the 
opportunity to improve further as  
we move rental incomes forward.

Ducie House – estimated value

£7.95m

14

Working with the owners of the  
arena car park we have agreed 
an initial two-year fixed term 
contract with the option to extend. 
The opportunity presented by 
management agreements means 
there is no capital outlay by CitiPark 
whilst still producing a fixed 
management fee per annum.  
In addition to this, our agreement 
also allows us to earn a profit share 
percentage should the car park 
achieve pre-agreed targets.

On 1st April 2020 we took over 
the management services of the 
Manchester Arena car park, a 
978 space MSCP in the heart of 
Manchester. Despite the obvious 
challenges presented at this time,  
we successfully navigated the 
handover from the predecessor and 
oversaw the installation of a new 
skidata parking management system.

Welcoming 1.2 million customers  
every year, Manchester Arena is one  
of the busiest venues in the world and 
the largest indoor Arena in Europe. 
Hosting some of the biggest names  
in music, boxing and comedy, the  
Manchester Arena car park puts you 
right at the heart of the action. As well 
as providing parking for arena visitors, 
this car park is also ideally located for 
the National Football Museum, Corn 
Exchange and the iconic Arndale 
shopping centre.

2

Manchester Arena 
Car Park 

Our CitiPark car parking business  
has long been an important part  
of TCS and provides a significant 
profit contribution.

We see the CitiPark business as  
a growth opportunity leveraging our 
operational and technological areas 
of expertise. A key part of this growth 
strategy is car park management,  
a business line that allows the business 
to generate good profitability without 
capital commitments – a key element 
of the wider business strategy.

Annual Arena Customers

1.2m

15
15

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic Report 
 
Investing in development pipeline

Strategy in action

Acquiring investment assets

Strategy in action

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

3

Burlington House

Burlington House is our first 
dedicated Private Rented Sector 
(PRS) property. 

Located in our Piccadilly Basin 
development site in Manchester,  
the 91-unit SimpsonHaugh designed 
property achieved practical completion 
in the late summer of 2019 and had  
fully let by September 2019.

Burlington House was a strategic 
next phase in realising our significant 
development pipeline which stands  
at over £600m (see page 29).  
TCS’s strategy is to unlock each 
element of the pipeline separately, 
determining the best moment to 
fund and to develop. This investment 
represents the Company’s first 
pure PRS development and further 
diversified the portfolio, and opens 
the way to a larger PRS offering from 
further development land we own  
in Piccadilly Basin.

The investment was undertaken in  
a 50/50 joint venture with Highgrove 
Group, with c. 60% development 
finance initially provided by the Greater 
Manchester Housing Fund, thereby 
minimising the capital required by 
TCS to unlock the scheme. Since 
completion the joint venture has repaid 
the fund and entered into a nine-year 
fixed rate facility with PRS Finance PLC 
as part of the government’s Private 
Rented Sector Housing Guarantee 
Scheme, borrowing £13.8m at a 
fixed rate of 3.02%. This refinancing 
provides long-term certainty at  
an attractive rate of interest.

16

Burlington House, was awarded 
‘Apartment Development of the 
Year’ (fewer than 100 homes) at 
the prestigious Insider North West 
Residential Property Awards 2019. 
The judges recognised that the 
development has served as one of 
the catalysts for further regeneration 
and development across Piccadilly 
Basin with the unique building being 
fully let within just three months of 
launch. TCS has also worked closely 
with CityCo, the Manchester city 
centre management company, along 
with the Mayor’s office and the local 
police to improve security and safety 
in the Basin. Furthermore TCS has 
commissioned a street art project to 
further enhance and improve the area.

4

123 Albion Street

We originally purchased 123 Albion 
Street (previously named The Cube) 
from Aviva in 2018 for £12m at a yield 
of over 12.5%. The building comprises 
22,000 sq ft of leisure space on the 
ground floor, with 50,000 sq ft  
of office space over three floors.

It is located in central Leeds in close 
proximity to the Merrion Estate.  
This was a strategic purchase, as the 
two office tenants had served notice 
to end their leases in 2019. TCS always 
planned to further invest in the office  
at the point of exit of the tenants.

The acquisition of 123 Albion Street  
is a prime example of our investment 
strategy, where we seek to acquire 
assets that are being sold at an 
effective discount due to factors  
that the previous owner was not 
equipped to deal with, in this case 
terminating leases. 

We use our local knowledge, active 
asset management expertise and 
willingness to get into the detail to 
deliver significant improvements in 
value and/or income. This is a key 
aspect of our business model cycle.

In the case of 123 Albion Street  
10,000 sq ft of office space has since 
been re-let to the existing tenant,  
the Secretary of State. In addition  
the other tenant has now vacated, 
paying a £0.5m dilapidations 
settlement which is reflected in the 
year end earnings, helping to mitigate 
lost rental income.

We are now underway with a net  
£4m refurbishment of the office  
space in this building. Critical to 
the decision to proceed with this 
investment was the benefits derived 
for all stakeholders, including:

Investors: 

Communities: 

   The development improves  

and strengthens the business  
and retail and leisure community  
in the northern part of the city 
centre, and will drive footfall to  
the local businesses.

   This £4m investment upgrading  
the office space is expected to 
deliver a post investment running 
yield in excess of 8.5%.

   The refurbishment work includes 

some notable environmental 
benefits which are detailed in  
our ESG section on page 39.

At the June 2020 valuation 123 
Albion Street has been valued at 
£14.6m, and it is expected to increase 
further following completion of the 
development, with the opportunity  
to improve further as we let the newly 
refurbished space.

   Rental income will be impacted by 
£1.2m on a full year basis whilst the 
space is being redeveloped but in 
the current year the dilapidations 
payment helped to mitigate this.

   This investment helps to increase 

the proportion on non-retail 
property within our portfolio.

Tenants: 

   Providing high-quality flexible 

office space, at a discount to prime 
offices, in the heart of a busy part 
of the city centre.

   Providing facilities for cycle storage 

and shower facilities.

Development pipeline

£600m

Post investment running yield

+8.5%

17
17

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic Report 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC
Town Centre Securities PLC

Portfolio review

Valuation summary
For the year to the 30th June 2020 the 
total portfolio, including development 
and car parking assets, sales and 
purchases, declined in value from 
£394.2m to £372.5m after a net 
movement of £5.1m of capex, 
sales and purchases. This represents 
a decline of 6.9% year on year.

TCS saw the like for like value of its portfolio also fall by 
6.9% (£26.6m) after capex of £6.0m. TCS’s retail assets 
bore the brunt of the valuation reductions (£23.0m being 
11.8%), reflecting the major shift in both investor sentiment 
and retail trading conditions. As reported at the half-year 
TCS experienced only a 1.1% like for like decline in valuation 
in the first half of the year, and therefore the remaining 
5.8% fall has occurred in the second half of the year, 
with the backdrop of the COVID-19 crisis.

Our development assets increased in value slightly by 
2.6%, and our car parks increased by 1.3% where a bounce 
back in customers is being seen as the lockdown eases and 
long-term alternative uses are identified and progressed. 
In the year, we sold two assets in Shandwick Place, 
Edinburgh for £2.5m (3.7% above valuation) and acquired 
106b Kilburn High Road, London for £1.7m including costs.

Our main and most complex asset, the Merrion Estate 
saw a 6.1% decline (after capex) in value year on year from 
£156.9m to £148.0m. More than a shopping centre, from 
initial inception, a true mixed-use asset, this comprises 
off ices including our share of Merrion House, retail space, 
a hotel and a multi-storey car park.

The initial yield across the whole Merrion Estate of 6.8% 
signifies a robust performance against others in the sector 
where retail assets, particularly shopping centres have 
fallen by in excess of 20% in value.

The valuation of all of our properties except one are 
carried out by CBRE and Jones Lang LaSalle. As a result 
of the COVID-19 crisis both companies have reported that 
valuations on the majority of our properties are subject 
to a ‘material valuation uncertainty’ clause as set out in 
the RICS Valuation Global Standards.

Merrion Centre

Sales and purchases
It had been a relatively quiet year to the 30 June 2020 
for sales and purchases. However, as described earlier 
the COVID-19 crisis has prompted the Board to decide 
to accelerate the retail and leisure disposal programme. 
In September 2020 we agreed sales of a further six 
properties for a combined sum of £40.2m. The sales 
comprised two Waitrose stores and an Aldi/HomeBargains 
in Scotland and three high street retail stores in Wood 
Green and Chiswick in London.

Our continued commitment to asset recycling is clear. 
The below table details the £89.1m of disposals since FY17 
of which 95% were retail and leisure assets. Acquisitions 
of £30.6m included only 24% retail and leisure. 

Sales

Purchases 

£m 

22.3 

10.1 

% Retail 
& Leisure

88%

95%

£m 

4.0 

9.0

14.0 

100%

16.0 

% Retail 
& Leisure

46%

0%

25%

2.5 

100%

1.7 

100%

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY21 to date

40.2 

100%

89.1

95%

30.6 

24%

As described earlier the COVID-19 crisis has prompted 
the Board to decide to accelerate the retail and leisure 
disposal programme. 

1 CBRE UK Retail Market Snapshot Q2 2020
2 Savills UK Regional Off ice Investment Marketwatch 25th June 2020.
3 Savills UK Regional Off ice Investment Marketwatch 25th June 2020.

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

vacancy rate across the core regional 
off ice markets combined is 7.1% which 
compares favourably to the long-term 
average of 10%. Savills has produced 
vacancy rate forecasts which underline 
the robust nature of the market.3

Our off ice portfolio dropped £2.3m 
or 2.9% over the year, the majority 
of which was due to a reduction in 
the value of 123 Albion Street as leases 
fell away, tenants vacated, and we 
were able to refurbish. We expect 
this to recover. The value of TCS’ share 
in Merrion House was unchanged 
at £34.7m, at an initial yield of 4.49%. 
Ducie House and 123 Albion Street 
are currently undergoing major 
refurbishments and we expect to 
see a corresponding uptick in value 
post completion.

FY20 Capex investment

£6.0m

Retail and leisure
The UK retail market has had a tough 
time over the last 18 months. Structural 
shifts in consumer behaviour and the 
shift to multichannel retailing have 
been accelerated by the impact of 
COVID-19. 

With high streets closed for nearly 
three months to all but non-essential 
retailers and off ice workers staying 
away from the off ice, the easing of 
lockdown more recently has supported 
footfall improvements. However, 
despite considerable weekly growth, 
high street destinations over the 
summer remain at nearly 50% below 
2019 levels with shopping centres 
slightly ahead of these levels at the half 
year. Local regional high streets appear 
to be responsible for driving the 
recovery of footfall as off ice workers 
remain working from home and the 
feed through to larger urban centres 
is much slower.

Retail parks have remained more 
resilient over the entire period, 
benefiting from schemes anchored by 
essential retailers, the earlier reopening 
of homeware retailers as well as being 
more accessible by car and consisting 
of more spacious stores, allowing for 
greater social distancing.

Through a landlord’s lens, pressure 
on valuations, LTVs, rents and leasing 
models are all being experienced. 
Despite Government moratoria, codes 
of conduct, rates relief and other 
available assistance, some retailers 
who can aff ord to rent have chosen 
not to do so. In addition to a flurry 
of administrations and CVAs, most 
tenants are seeking concessions on 
their leases.

Lockdown continued to hit the retail 
market in Q2, with yields increasing 
across all asset classes. Prime UK high 
street yields moved from 5.25% in 
March 2020, to 6.25% in June 2020 
and prime shopping centre yields are 
now at 6.5%, up from 5.85% in March. 
Good secondary high street yields 
for Q2 were up from Q1 to 8.50% and 
secondary high street yields in Q2 
were up from Q1 to 12.0%1.

From a TCS perspective, total retail 
and leisure assets fell by £23m or 
11.8%. Merrion ex off ices delivered an 
Initial Yield of 7.7% reflecting the skew 
in tenant mix to supermarket and value 
retailers. Merrion’s value fell by £7.3m 
or 7.9%. TCS’s out of town retail had 
an initial yield of 6.3% reflecting assets 
in well placed suburbs and again, 
a tenant mix of food and value retailers, 
with value falling £4.0m or 9.5%. Other 
retail and leisure assets fell by £11.7m 
or 19.2%, with these more traditional 
standalone retail units being most 
significantly impacted.

Our hotels, while open for key workers, 
were impacted by COVID-19, seeing 
values fall £2.7m or 10.5%. While yields 
have only softened slightly to the 30th 
June, and the hospitality sector is now 
slowly starting to recover as lockdown 
eases; the speed of the recovery of the 
sector will depend on how quickly both 
tourists and businesses come back into 
city centres at something approaching 
pre-COVID-19 levels.

Regional off  ices
Off ice investment volumes reached 
£1.3 billion outside of central London 
in Q1 2020, which was a 24% increase 
in volumes recorded in Q1 2019, 
although 15% below the long-term 
average. 43% of off ice investment in 
the UK was outside of central London 
in Q1 20202.The regional off ice markets 
have been quiet since COVID-19. 
Not many prime assets are trading 
with a general lack of any new stock 
coming to market. Investors are set 
to gauge general sentiment when 
occupiers return to buildings and 
restrictions are eased. Yields for prime 
off ices in regional cities held at 4.75% 
to June 2020. 

Every core regional city market has 
below two years of Grade A supply. 
The development pipeline is limited 
and will not alleviate the supply 
constraints that are present in the 
market. There is currently 4.48 million 
sq ft under construction and 56% of 
this total space in the regional city 
off ice market has been pre-let. Nine 
of the regional off ice markets have a 
vacancy rate below 10% which Savills 
classify as undersupplied. The total 

18
18

19

Town Centre Securities PLC

Portfolio review

continued

Residential
Given the current operating 
environment and little transactional 
evidence in Q2, CBRE opted to 
maintain their benchmark yields 
at the current level. However, since 
lockdown restrictions were eased, 
there are early signs that deals are 
progressing at pre-lockdown levels, 
with no significant pricing impact. 
Prime net yields continue to range 
from 3.25% to 4.25%. Prime regional 
centres are now trending stable, but 
yields may begin to weaken in more 
secondary locations.

Although there was little activity in 
Q2, investment into the UK multifamily 
sector looks poised to make a 
significant rebound in the second 
half of 2020. There is a substantial 
investment pipeline with just over 
£1.4bn worth of deals currently under 
off er. This is broadly equivalent to the 
investment pipeline at the end of 2019, 
which then translated into £1bn of 
investment in Q1 2020. Although it’s 
not a certainty all of this will transact, 
it nonetheless demonstrates the 
continued strong appetite for the UK 
multifamily sector. Currently half of the 
investment pipeline is spread across 
the prime regional centres. 

Approximately two-thirds of the 
investment pipeline are forward 
funding agreements, with a further 
20% accounted for by direct site 
acquisitions. The lockdown period 
has also served to demonstrate the 
relative resilience of the multifamily 
sector, which has boosted investor 
appetite. Specifically, multifamily rent 
collections have been resilient and 
remained high, averaging 96% in May. 
This compares with 90% (off ices) 82% 
(logistics) and 63% (retail). Although we 
may see modest rent falls in 2020, we 
expect the sector to return to growth in 
2021 and outperform. CBRE is currently 
forecasting total returns of 5% per 
annum for multifamily over the next 
five years. This compares with 3% and 
2% per annum, for off ices and retail 
respectively. Overall, demand for UK 
multifamily remains strong. Sentiment 
is positive and we are seeing early 
signs of an increasing level of activity 
as the lockdown restrictions continue 
to ease .

TCS’s residential assets are 
concentrated in the city centres of 
Leeds, Manchester, suburban London 
and Glasgow. Overall, we saw a slight 
decline in the value of our residential 
portfolio year on year of -1.3%. This was 
largely driven by a short-term softening 
of rents in the Manchester market, 
reflecting both the impact of COVID-19 
and the volume of stock coming into 
the market in 2021. Rents are expected 
to return to a 3% per annum growth 
rate from 2022. Appetite for high-
quality, centrally located residential 
sites in Manchester from both tenants 
and investors remains strong. 
Our Piccadilly Basin site remains one 
of the most centrally located and 
accessible sites in the city and as such 
we expect it to outperform the market 
in the long term.

Residential

6%

Carvers Warehouse

20

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

Portfolio overview:

Retail & leisure

Merrion Centre (ex off ices)

Off ices

Hotels

Out of town retail

Distribution

Residential

Development property

Other car parks

Let portfolio

Passing 
rent £m

3.6

7.0

3.8

1.2

2.5

0.4

1.1

19.7

1.6

0.9

22.2

ERV
£m

4.1

7.4

6.2

1.6

2.5

0.4

0.6

Value
£m

51.1

85.7

82.5

23.1

38.0

6.0

21.5

22.8

307.9

1.6

0.9

25.3

37.8

26.9

372.5

% of
portfolio

Valuation 
incr/(decr)

Initial 
yield

Reversionary 
yield

6.6%

7.7%

4.4%

4.8%

6.3%

6.5%

5.0%

6.0%

7.5%

8.1%

7.1%

6.7%

6.2%

6.7%

2.8%

7.0%

14%

23%

22%

6%

10%

2%

6%

83%

10%

7%

-19.2%

-7.9%

-2.9%

-10.5%

-9.5%

-2.1%

-1.3%

-8.6%

2.6%

1.3%

100%

-6.9%

Note: includes Merrion House within off ices and Burlington House within residential, and therefore diff ers from the notes in the accounts.
Note: excludes IFRS 16 adjustments to car park valuations.

Location

Leeds

Manchester

Scotland

London

Other

Sector

Retail/leisure

Hotels

Off ice

Car parking

Distribution

Residential

Development

Lease Expiries

Retail/leisure

Retail/leisure

Retail/leisure

Value

226.5

66.8

47.9

30.2

1.2

372.5

Value

174.8

23.1

82.5

26.9

6.0

21.5

37.8

372.5

Value

9.5

4.0

6.2

19.7

%

61%

18%

13%

8%

0%

100%

%

47%

6%

22%

7%

2%

6%

10%

100%

%

48%

20%

31%

100%

Note: As at 30 June 2020

Bath Street

21
21

Town Centre Securities PLC

Divisional review
Property

Overview
This has been a 
year of two parts 
for the business. 
In the first two 
thirds of the year, 
we delivered 
robust operational 
performance 
and made good 
progress against 
our strategic 
initiatives. 

We continued to actively manage 
our assets, investing in refurbishment 
projects including Ducie House in 
Manchester and 123 Albion Street 
(formally known as The Cube) in 
Leeds, both of which off er high-quality 
off ice space. 

We also signed a number of deals 
with new tenants from a diverse range 
of sectors, including supermarkets 
and food and drink outlets, and further 
expanded our Asian food off ering 
at the Merrion Centre. In addition, 
we successfully renewed leases 
with a number of existing tenants 
in both our retail and off ice portfolios, 
including Whittards, OKA, Cotswold, 
PCSU and K7. 

We completed and launched our 
first PRS product in Manchester, 
Burlington House. This 91 apartment 
SimpsonHaugh designed building has 
been a real success as well as a new 
iconic piece of architecture in the city. 
Along with our JV partner GMI, we were 
delighted to be awarded Apartment 
Developer of the Year at the North West 
Residential Property Awards.

In the final third of the year, we have 
clearly been significantly impacted 
by the disruption caused by COVID-19. 
This period tested our colleagues, 
our relationships with our customers 
and suppliers, and our operational 
capabilities in the most extreme way 
imaginable. So far, our performance 
has proved to be very reassuring, with 
income collection at 82%, significantly 
ahead of the majority of our peer 
group. Overall, the strategy to diversify 
the portfolio in recent years is proving 
to be a resilient and sustainable one. 
We have had to provide for non-
payment of £1.2m of rental income.

Impact of COVID-19
Since February, COVID-19 has had 
a very significant impact on our 
business. Our focus during this time 
has been on maximising our capital 
and managing our cash flow while 
supporting our tenants and employees 
and ensuring they can continue to 
work safely. 

While the housing and industrial 
markets have remained more resilient, 
the need to work remotely has led to 
a slowdown in tenants looking for new 
off ice space. The retail and leisure 
sector has been significantly impacted 
by COVID-19 and just under two thirds 
of our retail and leisure businesses, 
including high street shops, hotels, 
food and beverage outlets, gyms 
and hotels were closed during the 
height of the lockdown period. This 
has impacted rental payments and 
collection rates in the short and 
medium term. 

We have good relationships with most 
of our tenants, particularly our smaller 
tenants, and have held one-on-one 
discussions to find solutions, such as 
deferring payments or renegotiating 
lease terms and we have shared 
the pain with those most in need of 
support. As a result, we received or 
agreed to defer payments for 86% of 
the rent and service charge due for 
the period from March to the middle 
of September. However, a number 
of our larger tenants have chosen to 
take advantage of the government 
limiting the ability of landlords to 
pursue non-payment of rent. This has 

22

resulted in some tenants who could 
pay choosing not to pay their rent and 
service charges. This puts pressure 
on landlords, like TCS, and significant 
uncertainty remains around the level of 
rent receipts for the coming quarters.

COVID-19 has put additional significant 
pressure on retailers and the food 
and hospitality sectors. We expect 
this to lead to increasing pressure on 
rents, lower levels of rental growth 
and continued lower levels of rent 
collection. We could also potentially 
see a shift towards more flexible 
leases, for example, a combination of 
fixed and turnover rent. It should be 
noted that the nature of TCS’s retail 
property portfolio means that we have 
little exposure to those fashion retailers 
and department stores who have been 
most hard hit. However, there remains 
a considerable degree of uncertainty 
across the market in relation to the 
speed at which normal business will 
resume, rent receipts, rental levels 
going forward and the ability of tenants 
to continue trading. 

TCS made the decision to put all 
capital projects on hold, with the 
exception of 123 Albion Street (which 
completed in August 20), in order to 
preserve cash during the height of the 
crisis. Work has restarted post year 
end on Ducie House, due to complete 
this autumn. 

The strategy 
to diversify the 
portfolio in recent 
years is proving to 
be a resilient and 
sustainable one.

Annual Report & Accounts 2020
Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report
01. Strategic Report

Our tenant portfolio

Overview
Over the past five years TCS has 
built an increasingly diverse and 
mixed-use portfolio with a high-quality 
and diverse tenant base across a 
range of sectors including retail and 
leisure, off ice, hospitality, food and 
drink and residential property. Through 
our strategy of diversification, the 
proportion of retail and leisure assets 
in the portfolio has reduced to 47% 
at year end, down from 70% in 2016.

Pure retail represents only 35% of the 
total portfolio and our retail portfolio 
remains focused on supermarket, 
discount, and convenience retailing, 
which typically has higher footfall 
and is less aff ected by the growth in 
internet shopping. As our exposure to 
retail has been reduced, off ice space, 
food and drink and private rented 
sector (PRS) residential assets have 
increased share. 

Top 10 tenants

Leeds City Council 

Waitrose 

Wm Morrison 

Pure Gym 

Premier Inn Hotels 

Aldi 

Step Change Debt Charity 

Home Bargains 

Dune Group 

The Deltic Group 

9%

7%

6%

4%

4%

3%

3%

3%

2%

2%

As a result, we have been insulated to 
a degree from some of the challenges 
currently facing the retail sector, 
but we have been exposed to the 
challenges faced by our tenants in 
the food, beverage and leisure sectors 
and are working through this with 
them, supporting their recovery. 
The COVID-19 pandemic has 
reinforced the need to continue 
with our strategy of repositioning 
our portfolio by reducing our retail 
exposure going forward. 

Key tenants include Leeds City 
Council, Morrisons, Step Change Debt 
Charity, Pure Gym and Premier Inn. 

Top 10 – 42%

Other – 58%

Rent collected

82%

Rent deferred

4%

Burlington House

(March 27 to September 15 inclusive)

23
23

Town Centre Securities PLC

Divisional review

continued

Regional focus

Leeds key facts

Leeds

TCS has a regionally 
focused property portfolio, 
with an emphasis on the 
northern cities of Leeds 
and Manchester, which 
together represented 79% 
of our portfolio by value 
at end FY20.

Leeds and Manchester are two of the largest 
conurbations in the UK and have attracted 
significant investment from both UK and 
international investors and delivered strong 
economic growth over the past five years.

The regions typically do not see the extreme peaks 
and troughs in returns seen in the London property 
market, providing a more stable and less volatile 
environment through the cycle. As a result, we believe 
the fundamental longer-term outlook for our Leeds and 
Manchester assets remains positive. The housing market 
remains strong but the challenge of rebalancing the 
UK economy and delivering the critical infrastructure 
required to drive growth in the regions remains. 
Devolution deals have an important role to play in 
rebalancing the economy and Leeds and Manchester 
have two of the most significant devolution deals of all 
of the English regions and key roles to play in drawing 
further investment into big regional cities to attract 
businesses and create jobs.

Merrion Centre

24

Leeds City Region is the UK’s largest 
regional economy and the largest contributor 
to UK GDP in the Northern Powerhouse, 
a national and international leader in key 
industries and one of the best places in the 
UK for businesses to grow.

Population:

770,000

Student population:

Largest number of 
universities outside of 
London. 39,000 skilled 
graduates per year.

Workforce:

A skilled workforce 
of 1.4m people. 

Corporate off  ices/HQs:

Channel 4, ASDA, 
PwC, KPMG, HSBC, 
DLA Piper, Direct Line, 
BOS, Yorkshire Bank, 
Addleshaw Goddard, 
Eversheds, Pinsents. 
169,000 businesses and 
a GVA of over £69billion. 
Home to the UK’s leading 
professional services hub 
outside of London.

Forecast growth rate:

8.3% forecast over 
the next five years. 
Fourth best shopping 
destination in the UK, 
with over 660,000 
people claiming the 
city as their primary 
shopping destination.

Key growth sectors:

Digital technologies, 
healthcare and innovation, 
manufacturing, financial 
and professional services.

Other development of 
the Southbank by CEG, 
the new West End by 
MEPC and CPP, significant 
amount of student 
accommodation around 
Merrion and Moda next 
to WYPhouse.

Our stakeholders:

Value £m

18.1
53.6
42.1
25.5
8.6
147.9

15.1
14.6
14.5
3.9
6.0
10.5
14.0
226.5

%

8%
24%
19%
11%
4%
65%

7%
6%
6%
2%
3%
5%
6%
100%

Merrion Morrisons
Merrion Off ices
Merrion Retail & Leisure
Merrion Car Park
ibis Styles Hotel
Total Merrion
Other Leeds assets:
Retail & leisure
Off ices
Hotels
Residential 
Industrial
Car parks
Development
Total Leeds

Leeds as % of total

61%

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report
01. Strategic Report

123 Albion Street 
Acquired in 2018, we have undertaken 
a net £4m refurbishment of this 
building which achieved practical 
completion in August 2020. The 
building comprises 22,000 sq ft of 
leisure space on the ground floor, with 
50,000 sq ft of good quality off ice 
space over three floors. It is located 
in central Leeds in close proximity to 
the Merrion Estate and we have had 
healthy interest for occupancy from 
the end of this year.

For more information, 
see our case study on page 17. 

New tenants 
and lease renewals
At Vicar Lane, we have signed a ten-
year lease with income of £75,000 with 
a new tenant, We are Cow, a leading 
independent retailer specialising in 
vintage clothing. This unit has now 
been fitted out and is trading. We have 
successfully re-geared a number of 
our properties during the year. At the 
Headrow in Leeds we have agreed 
lease renewals with both Whittard (five 
years) and Greggs (five years) while in 
West Park, Harrogate ten-year lease 
renewals have been signed with OKA 
and Cotswold Outdoor. All deals have 
been at or close to passing rent.

   Outside the centre we have 

invested significantly to improve 
the centre’s fascia and kerb appeal. 
This has generated significant 
interest and led to a raft of new 
tenants including the Co-op and 
a variety of food outlets such as 
Starbucks, Blue Sakura, Dominos, 
and a number of new Asian food 
off erings which are popular with 
the local student population.

ibis Styles hotel
Due to the direct impact of COVID-19 
on the hospitality sector, performance 
has been weak across our hotel and 
leisure assets. However, forming part 
of the Merrion Estate, the hotel is in a 
key location close to Leeds Infirmary 
and it has been able to help support 
the local community by remaining 
open to key workers at a discounted 
rate during the lockdown. 

As people slowly return to work, 
the business is starting to attract 
customers once again and it has 
expanded its marketing channels 
to attract corporate bookings to 
help increase the occupancy rate. 

Refurbishing existing 
investment assets
Grade A space is in short supply in 
Leeds and Manchester. TCS is spending 
over £7m on major refurbishments 
of 123 Albion Street in Leeds and 
Ducie House in Manchester, and the 
common parts in Carvers Warehouse. 
These great city centre locations are 
well placed to benefit from the lack 
of available new Grade A stock on the 
market and we are seeing strong levels 
of interest in 123 Albion Street where 
the refurbishment is complete.

Merrion Estate
The Merrion Estate has been 
a key asset in our portfolio for 
over 55 years and one that we 
continue to evolve as a unique 
mixed-use development 
consisting of retail and leisure, 
off  ice and car parking assets.

Adjacent to Leeds Arena and very 
much at the centre of a growing 
student community from both 
existing student developments and 
approximately 3,500 new student 
beds under construction around the 
centre, our significant investment and 
focused asset management activity 
has materially reinvented the centre, 
targeting the growing local student 
population and the Leeds Arena 
crowds. With various redevelopment 
opportunities still existing, we 
believe the Merrion Estate continues 
to represent a valuable long-term 
opportunity. During the year we 
continued to develop the centre:

 The off ice space is fully let serving a 
range of smaller and larger tenants 
including Leeds City Council’s 
headquarters and we work hard 
to keep tenants on site and build 
strong relationships.

   Inside the centre, 23% of our 

space is retail, focused on the 
more stable food and value sector 
of the market. 30% of our retail 
tenants were able to remain open 
during lockdown including a large 
Morrisons supermarket and we 
have supported our tenants during 
this time, ensuring they are able to 
operate safely and helping other 
tenants to get up and running as 
lockdown eases. 

* Total % rounded

123 Albion Street 

25
25

 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Divisional review

continued

Manchester represents one of the largest 
UK city regions outside London, with an 
economy worth £62.8 billion (GVA). This 
strength has enabled it to establish an 
outstanding reputation as a competitive 
place to do business, boasting a diverse and 
high-quality portfolio of business properties. 
Talent-hungry companies choose to invest 
in Manchester because of the people that 
choose to live, work and study here.

Manchester is a leading European business destination 
and the most successful UK city for attracting foreign 
direct investment outside of London. The birthplace of 
the Industrial Revolution, it continues to be a city which 
innovates across a variety of sectors. As highlighted in 
The Data City for the UK’s Top Digital Tech Cities – 2020 
report, Manchester outperforms all other major UK 
cities in the fields of AI and data, advanced materials, 
cyber, construction tech, eCommerce, IoT, MedTech 
and service design.

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report
01. Strategic Report

Carvers Warehouse 
During the year we also invested 
£0.3m improving the common areas in 
our Carvers Warehouse off ice building, 
creating social and break-out space 
for our tenants. Carvers Warehouse 
continues to have high occupancy 
levels and we are working hard to let 
the remaining suite. Our investment 
has enabled us to ensure that the asset 
is consistent with the best refurbished 
space available locally, pushing rents 
on from an average of £16 psf to 
£18psf. The tone of the building is 
now £19–£20 psf. 

Residential
Housing in the region is in short 
supply and there are plans to develop 
a minimum of 25,000 new homes 
in Manchester over the next 10 years. 
While there are some risks to the future 
outlook from COVID-19, the residential 
market here remains robust with 
strong investor developer interest 
for key sites.

Burlington House
Our first dedicated PRS building, 
Burlington House, in Manchester, 
was completed and fully occupied by 
September 2019 and we were pleased 
to be awarded Insider’s North West 
Apartment Developer of the Year for 
this development. It has continued to 
enjoy high levels of occupancy during 
COVID-19 and we anticipate that this 
will be a key step towards further PRS 
developments in the Piccadilly Basin.

Manchester key facts

Population:

Forecast growth rate:

14.1% over the 20 years 
from 2017. Primary retail 
catchment of 1.6m people.

Primary retail catchment:

1.6m people.

The Greater Manchester 
Forecasting Model-2018 
shows GVA growing at 
1.7 % per year up to 2036, 
an increase of £25,800 
million between 2016 
and 2036.

Total employment is 
forecast to grow at 0.5% 
per year in GM, equating 
to a net increase of 
140,100 employees 2016 
to 2036. Employment 
growth is largely driven 
by Business, Financial, 
and Professional Services 
– accounting for over half 
of the net increase in the 
total number of jobs based 
in GM, up to 2036. 

With access to 7.2 
million people within 
a one-hour drive and 
over 100,000 students, 
Manchester provides 
companies with unrivalled 
access to a wealth of 
talent. With strengths in 
cyber security, FinTech, 
genomics, advanced 
materials and more.

Over 550,000 in 
the centre with over 
7.2m people within 
one hour’s drive. 

Student population:

Over 100,000, supported 
by the city region’s five 
universities and a strong 
civic focus on developing 
the future talent pipeline.

Workforce:

The population of 
Manchester is forecast to 
grow by 81,200 from 2017, 
taking its total to 619,400 
by 2036. The working age 
population (16–64) will 
increase by 10.5%. 

Corporate off  ices:

BBC, ITV, the Co-operative 
Group, BooHoo, MAG, 
THG, Amazon.

Manchester

Off  ice space
In Manchester, vacancy 
rates for grade A off  ice stock 
are relatively low, and rents 
have risen steadily over the 
last five years. With a lack 
of new build space, the city 
is also seeing significant 
growth in refurbished space 
as these buildings off  er an 
attractive alternative to 
new developments.

Ducie House
Ducie House is a 33,000 sq ft 
multi-tenant off ice building where 
we are investing £2.2m in a full 
refurbishment of the building during 
the year to create good quality working 
spaces which can be let on flexible, 
short-term leases. Due to COVID-19, 
the refurbishment was paused in the 
spring, but the work is now due to be 
completed in October 2020 and we 
expect to see strong demand as good 
quality refurbished off ice space is 
in short supply. 

For more information, see our case 
study on page 14. 

Our stakeholders:

Value £m

14.8
13.6
11.0
3.8
23.8
66.8

%

22%
20%
16%
6%
36%
100

Manchester Retail & Leisure
Manchester Off ices
Manchester Residential
Manchester Car Parks
Manchester Development
Total Manchester

Manchester as % of total

18%

Ducie House

26

* Total % rounded

Urban Exchange

27
27

Town Centre Securities PLC

Divisional review

continued

Scotland & London

We have had a long-standing 
presence in Scotland, however 
following disposals over 
the past couple of years we 
have sold the majority of our 
Edinburgh assets and now 
focus solely on retail and 
residential assets in Glasgow 
and its close commuter town
of Milngavie. 

In London, our investments are in 
good quality secondary high street 
locations and primarily consist of retail 
and residential mixed-use assets.

Refurbishing existing 
investment assets
We let the ground floor and 
basement of a property in Bath Street, 
Glasgow, on a fifteen year lease to 
The Scotch Malt Whisky Society at 
a headline rent of £30k per annum. 
The transformational refurbishment 
has been a great success and the 
tenant opened for business in March 
before unfortunately having to close 
temporarily as a result of COVID-19. 

Acquisitions and disposals
In London, we bought a shop with 
upper residential space at 106b Kilburn 
High Street for £1.61m. This was an 
opportunistic purchase of an asset at 
an attractive price and yield adjacent 
to an existing TCS asset. 

We continue to look to maximise 
available capital partly through the 
disposal of ex growth assets. In 
January 2020 we completed the sale 
of a retail unit in Shandwick Place in 
Edinburgh. The 6,000 sq ft unit was 
empty but let for a remaining eight 
years to Morrisons, and has been 
sold for £2m, 5% above valuation, 
at a yield of 7%. 

We continue to explore opportunities 
to dispose of retail assets at the
right price.

3

1.Glasgow
Scotch Whisky Society

2. London
106a Kilburn High Street

3.Glasgow
Scotch Whisky Society

Our stakeholders:

Value £m

Scotland & London 
Retail & Leisure
Scotland & London 
Off ices
Scotland & London 
Residential
Scotland & London 
Car Parks
Total
Scotland & London

58.0

0.7

6.7

12.7

78.1

%

74%

1%

9%

16%

100%

Scotland & London as % of total

21%

2

* Total % rounded

1

28

Annual Report & Accounts 2020
Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report
01. Strategic Report

Development pipeline

Our development pipeline of over 
£600m has been built up over time 
and is a major value creation opportunity 
for the business, providing TCS with 
opportunities to support the business 
and generate long-term value on a case-
by-case basis. We take a conservative, 
long-term approach to development to 
ensure we do not overcommit ourselves, 
exploiting opportunities when the timing 
is right and controlling the pace 
of development. 

   We still see long-term value in 

residential property, particularly 
prime sites with major transport 
links, and this will enable us 
to continue to diversify away 
from retail. Our Eider House 
development, our second PRS 
scheme in Manchester’s Piccadilly 
Basin, meets these criteria and has 
been granted planning consent. 
We intend to proceed with this 
development, but the timing is 
currently under review.

Over the long term we believe our 
development pipeline continues to 
present material opportunities for TCS. 

In the current uncertain and 
changing market environment, 
our focus is capital management 
and some development projects are 
therefore under review as we assess 
the opportunities. 

   We were in the planning process 

for a 50/50 joint venture with Leeds 
City Council to develop a 136 room 
aparthotel on George Street in 
Leeds. Our original plan was to 
use shares in the joint venture as 
security to fund the asset, but in 
the current environment this has 
proven unachievable, and therefore 
we have decided not to proceed.

 Our planning consent for Whitehall 
Road in Leeds to develop a 
180,000 sq ft Grade A off ice space 
and 513 space multi-storey car 
park has been implemented and 
we continue to market the site 
to secure a pre-let. We are also 
reviewing alternative options for the 
Whitehall Road development site 
in order to ensure we can maximise 
value from this prime location.

29
29

 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Divisional review

continued

CitiPark

CitiPark is a strong and profitable 
standalone business in its own right, 
and also plays a valuable role in monetising 
what would otherwise be empty, 
non-income producing, development 
assets in Leeds and Manchester. 

leisure and retail sectors combined 
with the restrictions on movement 
during lockdown reduced the use of 
car parks. The majority of our car parks 
were closed and we also saw season 
ticket cancellations. In addition, car 
parks were not able to benefit from the 
UK government’s business rates relief 
scheme. This has materially impacted 
our profitability, leading to profit for 
FY20 of £2.6m (pre IFRS 16) compared 
to a profit of £4.4m for FY19. Given the 
growth expected and seen in the first 
eight months of the year we estimate 
COVID-19 to have impacted CitiPark 
profitability by £2.0m in the year.

We were proactive in taking action to 
manage the impacts on the business by:

    implementing cost saving initiatives 

across the business;

    making use of the furlough 

scheme, furloughing approximately 
80% of our car park business 
employees including our hourly 
paid operations staff ;

    closing our operations in Leeds, 
Manchester and Watford and 
making partial closures throughout 
the rest of our portfolio helping 
to minimise costs, in particular 
business rates; and

    cancelling or suspending non-

essential contracts and services 
wherever possible.

The measures we have taken 
combined with our strong early start 
to the year, mean that we have been 

able to successfully navigate this 
challenging situation and are well-
positioned to benefit as the economy 
begins to open up.

We are starting to see an improvement 
in business, our branches are now 
open, and we expect this improvement 
to accelerate as consumers move away 
from public transport and companies 
buy parking spaces for their employees 
so they can drive to work.

Supporting our stakeholders
During this diff icult time, despite the 
adverse eff ect on our business from 
COVID-19, we felt it was important 
to support the NHS and other key 
workers, in line with our commitment 
to contribute positively to our local 
communities. We therefore off ered 
our services and premises to the 
NHS, becoming an NHS supplier so 
we could open car parks and provide 
6,500 car parking spaces to be used 
completely free-of charge as and 
when needed, worth £80,000. 

We also put in place support 
mechanisms for our employees, 
including topping up the pay of those 
staff  who were furloughed so they 
continued to receive their full salaries 
and providing regular updates and 
touch points for all our employees. 
To protect our staff  as they return 
to work, we have conducted new 
risk assessments for all our car parks 
and ensured that our employees 
have access to suitable PPE and 
hand sanitisers. 

Ben Ziff 
Managing Director CitiPark
& TCS Energy

Key facts

Number of car parks

19

Spaces operated across 19 car parks

8,470

Overview
Until the end of February 2020, 
CitiPark enjoyed a strong year and saw 
significant year on year improvement 
in both revenue and profitability. 
We introduced a number of new 
initiatives during this period, including 
launching our own parking app and 
off ering instantly available season 
tickets to car park users. We have 
also taken significant steps to expand 
our car park management services 
platform, successfully adding two new 
locations in the past twelve months. 
An important development for the 
business was the launch of BaySentry 
Solutions, our parking enforcement 
company, which started operations 
on 1st January 2020.

COVID-19
Since the end of February, COVID-19 
has had a very significant adverse 
eff ect on our business. Business 
closures across the commercial, 

30

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

Finally, we have been working together 
with high street retailers and other 
operators to encourage people back 
to their off ices and businesses, and 
therefore using our car parking facilities.

Our performance
During the first eight months of the 
year, CitiPark made good progress 
and saw strong growth, increasing 
revenues by 4.7% against the same 
period in the previous year. 

We added over 1,500 parking 
spaces to our portfolio and following 
our successful partnership with 
John Lewis, we took on car park 
management contracts at two new 
locations, Victoria Mills, Shipley 
and the Manchester Arena car park, a 
prime car park with 978 parking spaces 
in a flagship location. This went live 
successfully on 1st April 2020, despite 
the challenges during this time, and 
we remain confident on the outlook 
for this location. Car park management 
services remain a growth opportunity 
for the business going forward.

For more information, see our case 
study on page 15.

Developing 
technological solutions
We also continued to focus on 
technological improvements and 
progressed various new initiatives 
during the year:

   developing and launching our 

own fully integrated CitiPark app, 
enabling our customers to pre-book 
parking and other services via their 
mobile devices, whilst also allowing 
third-party integration (e.g. YPS);

   off ering digital season tickets that 
can be downloaded to mobile 
phones eliminating the need for 
a plastic card; and 

   providing mobile pay, scan and 
pay solutions at all our CitiPark 
car parks.

We have seen strong take up of these 
new solutions, recording over 16,900 
pre-bookings and over 12,600 mobile 
payment transactions since launch and 
issuing over 500 digital season tickets.

In addition, we have developed our 
own parking management system 
which utilises ANPR technology 
and our own app. This system has 
been introduced at our Ducie Street, 
Burlington and Victoria Mills car parks 
during the year and we intend to 
roll this out more widely across our 
portfolio in the coming year.

CitiCharge
The business continues to look 
at developing sustainable and 
environmentally responsible solutions 
and we view this as an opportunity to 
create additional value going forward. 
Sales of electric cars continue to 
grow rapidly and, as a result, we 
are seeing increased demand for 
electric vehicle (EV) charging points. 
As part of our CitiCharge plan to roll 
out EV charging points across all our 
appropriate investment property, we 
installed EV bays in the car park of our 
Milngavie retail property during the 
year. Post year-end we won an order 
to supply 35 EV chargers to Coventry 
NHS hospital, a significant contract 
which also provides us with a potential 
opportunity for further collaboration 
on future NHS projects.

BaySentry 
In order to deter inconsiderate parking 
and ensure that there are car parking 
spaces available for fee-paying 
customers, we use enforcement 
services across our car parks, which 
have previously been contracted 
to a third-party supplier. We saw an 
opportunity to reduce our costs and 
gain an additional income stream by 
supplying these services ourselves.

BaySentry Solutions Ltd, our parking 
management company, started 
operating in January 2020 following 
receipt of its accreditation from the 
British Parking Association Approved 
Operator Scheme. We currently 
have contracts in place to provide 
enforcement services and issue 
Parking Charge Notices (PCNs) at six 
branches and this will expand further.

Going forward, we shall be able to 
add our enforcement services to any 
future car park management contracts 
agreement tenders in the wider 
market, often seen as a prerequisite 
to those looking for an operator.

Yourparkingspace.co.uk (YPS)
YPS is an internet and app-based 
business that matches customers 
to available car parking spaces across 
the UK. It has over 87,000 spaces 
available to book in over 15,000 
diff erent locations. TCS has a stake 
in YPS, and in line with its original 
investment agreement, TCS exercised 
a further share purchase option in the 
year. Our equity stake at 30 June 2020 
stood at 19.9%.

YPS, like all parking businesses, has 
been impacted by COVID-19. However, 
it has managed its cash and expenses 
very carefully, remains in good financial 
shape and has seen a significant upturn 
in business in the past few months.

Since the 30th June YPS has 
concluded a further round of 
fundraising with a new private 
equity investor investing cash into 
the business for the next phase of 
growth, and becoming a significant 
lead shareholder. As part of the 
process TCS executed its final option 
agreement, and post completion 
of the transaction will hold 21.7% 
of the business.

Outlook
The easing of lockdown measures since 
the middle of June has enabled shops 
and businesses to reopen and staff  
to return to work and we have started 
to see customers returning to our 
car parks. We expect the business to 
recover relatively quickly as confidence 
returns and consumers are encouraged 
to support local businesses. We have 
put measures in place to ensure we are 
able to operate safely and eff ectively 
going forward, including phasing out 
cash as a form of payment across our 
car parks and implementing new, safe 
ways of working to protect our staff  
and customers.

We also continue to look at growth 
opportunities, including the addition 
of new management services 
contracts, the growth of our 
EV charging platform and further 
development of our app including 
the integration of the emissions-based 
tariff s and the expansion of our 
BaySentry Solutions business.

31

  
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

Section 172 statement
Statement by the Directors  
in performance of their statutory  
duties in accordance with s172(1) 
Companies Act 2006

The Board believes that, individually and collectively,  
they have acted in a way they consider, in good faith,  
would be most likely to promote the success of the 
Company for the benefit of its members as a whole,  
having regard to the stakeholders and matters set out  
in s172(1)(a-f) Companies Act 2006. 

We have continued to generate value for our stakeholders 
for 60 years and remain committed to pursuing our strategy 
for long-term value creation. 

We believe that consideration of our stakeholders is the 
foundation of what we do and the basis of every decision 
that is made throughout the Company. To demonstrate how 
entrenched this is into the way we act as a business we have 
included cross-references to where you can find further 
examples across this report:

Why invest 
in Town Centre 
Securities? 

Clear demonstration  
of the value we provide  
to shareholders

Strategy 

Clearly defined plans for  
the future of the business

Environmental, 
Social and 
Governance Report 

 Demonstrating understanding 
of how our business impacts 
those around us

Page 6

Page 12-13

Page 34

How the Board factors its stakeholders into decision-making 
The table below sets out who we believe to be our key stakeholders, why they  
are important to us and, subsequently, how we factored their interests into our 
decision-making process to promote the success of the business as a whole. 

Our stakeholders:

Why they are important:

How we engaged during the year:

Shareholders

Shareholders are key to ensuring 
we have the capital to continue 
doing what we do. They keep us 
accountable and provide direction 
and approval to future plans.

The primary communications with private shareholders is through the Annual 
Report and Accounts, the Half-Year release and the Annual General Meeting 
(‘AGM’). All Directors attend the AGM and we encourage shareholders to ask 
questions of the Board and meet informally after.

In addition, the Chairman and Chief Executive, and Finance Director maintain 
a dialogue with institutional shareholders and analysts immediately after the 
announcement of the half year and full year results, and at other times throughout 
the year.

During the COVID-19 crisis we have released a number of RNS statements 
detailing actions the business is taking, levels of rent receipts being experienced 
and levels of borrowing headroom to give all shareholders confidence in terms  
of our response to the crisis and our ability to weather it. 

We continue to engage with Edison to prepare analyst reports which are available 
for all investors to read. We are very aware that we have a large proportion of 
small investors who will not be able to use the reports written by our Brokers 
Liberum and Peel Hunt. The Edison reports are freely available to all shareholders.

Our stakeholders:

Why they are important:

How we engaged during the year:

Employees

Our employees allow us to 
continue to deliver and maintain 
quality environments and services 
for our customers, and sustain 
long-term growth, providing value 
to our shareholders. Ensuring 
we have happy employees with 
challenging work in turn produces 
higher quality outcomes and 
benefits all stakeholders.

Tenants

Debt funders

Community 

Delivering for customers is at 
the heart of everything we do. 
Whether that is locally based 
businesses in our mixed use 
developments or users of one our 
state of the art car parks. If our 
customers are satisfied then we 
know we are delivering enjoyable 
and high-quality environments. 
We value highly the long-term 
relationships we have with our 
tenants. This has been especially 
important during the COVID-19 
crisis where these relationships 
have helped us to maintain a 
healthy rate of rent collections 
and have confidence in agreeing 
rent deferrals.

Our economic model assumes 
that we leverage assets developed 
to continue to invest and grow. 
This makes the availability of 
secured debt funding key to 
business development. 
We see our three main bank debt 
providers, and our debenture 
holders, as key stakeholders.

We believe we have a duty to 
make a positive contribution 
locally and be considered an 
integral part of the community.

We are committed to the personal and professional development  
of our employees, supporting employees through studies. 

We continue to look for ways to improve the rewards and support we give our 
staff beyond their base salary, and have a number of schemes in place to enable 
this. This includes but is not limited to: salary sacrifice schemes for childcare 
vouchers and cycle to work initiatives; Westfield Health care for head office 
based staff; a company pension scheme and access to a pension advisor; a share 
save scheme allowing all staff to benefit from the HMRC scheme with TCS also 
contributing shares. We are also currently investigating the option of an electric 
vehicle salary sacrifice scheme, giving both a financial and environmental benefit.

Last year we completed the refurbishment of our Leeds head office. As well 
as providing the Company with the ability to re-let some residual space, the 
Company made sure to ensure that the new office space was designed with the 
well-being of staff in mind including having: living green walls; improved lighting; 
a revamped staff canteen; and better break-out spaces.

During the COVID-19 crisis we have kept in close contact with staff,  
and for those furloughed staff have topped salaries fully up to 100%.

During the 2018 financial year we appointed Ian Marcus as our  
workforce representative.

Further details on our workforce engagement can be found on page 40.

During the COVID-19 crisis we have been in very close contact with our tenants, 
in an attempt to understand the pressures that they are under and how we can 
work with them to get through the crisis and ensure that remain as tenants in the 
longer term. We have been particular keen to ensure that small and long-term 
loyal tenants are helped not only financially but with wider operational support 
as well. In Merrion Centre in particular working with all our tenants to help bring 
customers and workers back to the shops, restaurants and offices and to enable 
socially distanced shopping and working has been critical.

In Ducie House in Manchester we have worked with tenants to support them 
through the COVID-19 crisis whilst at the same time enable our refurbishment  
of the building for their and our future benefit. As a result we have agreed  
a four month rent-free period for all tenants with them vacating the building to 
allow for the works to take place in a safe environment and in the shortest time.

Further details on our engagement with our customers can be found  
on pages 10, 39, 43.

We remain in regular communication with our banks, and during the COVID-19 
crisis this has increased. We have made sure to update them on rents received 
and key measures related to overall Company performance and the assets 
specifically secured to their facilities.

In addition this year we have prepared a debenture specific presentation available 
on our website which the Chief Executive and Finance Director presented to the 
majority of debenture holders.

The COVID-19 pandemic shone a light on how valued and essential our  
key workers are to the survival of this country and the importance of community. 
This unfortunate event enabled us to show our solidarity with our keyworkers 
by launching initiatives such as free car parking, concessionary hotel 
accommodation and lighting our flagship car park blue to mark their heroic work.

Further details on our engagement with the community can be found  
on page 41.

Environment 

The Board acknowledges that it 
has a responsibility to minimise its 
environmental impact.

This year we reintroduced our recycling scheme allowing customers  
to receive a discount from their parking fee for every plastic bag brought  
to CitiPark’s Merrion Centre car park.

Following receiving its ‘Contributing to the Community’ award last year,  
CitiPark has continued to be a champion of green initiatives. Furthering  
the UK’s electric vehicle charging infrastructure by installing more  
subscription-free charging points.

Further details on our engagement with the environment can be found  
on page 36.

3232

33
33

Town Centre Securities PLC 
 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Corporate responsibility

Overview
TCS has been committed to generating  
long-term sustainable success since its 
foundation over 60 years ago and still  
retains the ethos of its founder that business 
should make a positive contribution  
to the communities in which it operates. 

The Marjorie & Arnold Ziff Charitable 
foundation is a registered charity 
which, whilst managed separately 
with its own resources based on a 
TCS shareholding, plays a key role in 
facilitating the Ziff family to support 
the local community while Edward 
Ziff, our current Chair and CEO, 
was awarded an OBE for service to 
community in 2017 and is Chair and 
Trustee of Leeds Cares, a charity which 
supports Leeds Teaching Hospitals. 

We recognise the need to develop  
a more formal structure to support  
our activities and ambitions in this  
area and have embarked on a journey 
to create an ESG framework with 
clearly articulated targets and metrics 
to measure progress against our  
focus areas. While the disruption  
due to COVID-19 has prevented us 
from making the progress intended 
this year, the approach we have 
taken to managing the exceptional 
challenges we have faced has 
served to demonstrate our intrinsic 
commitment to ESG issues. 

Governance
The Board currently has responsibility for overseeing our activities in this  
area and ensuring that ESG issues are considered in all our decision-making. 
When we invest our capital we always look to protect the environment,  
benefit the communities that surround us, and take into account the needs  
of all our stakeholders.

Our approach
ESG is at the heart of everything we do. We aim to ensure that all the activities 
we undertake as part of our four strategic workstreams are underpinned by the 
following five ESG principles which form the basis for our ESG programme:

5

Always do the  
right thing 

1

Minimise our 
environmental 
impact

2

Engage with our 
external  
stakeholders 

4

Make a positive 
contribution to the 
communities we 
operate in

3

Engaged and 
committed 
employees

The table below details some of the ESG focused and COVID-19 specific activities that are currently  
underway across the business and outlines how they fit into our strategic framework.

Actively managing  
our assets

Maximising  
available capital

Investing  
in development

Investing in  
investment assets

12, 19, 20

Minimise our environmental impact

Engage with our external stakeholders

1, 2, CV13

CV3, CV6

1, 4, 5, 13, 15

6, 8

2, 4, 15

2, 6, 8, 9, 11

2, 6, 9, 16, CV9

Engaged and committed employees

3, 7, CV4, CV7, CV11

18, 21

Make a positive contribution  
to our communities

14, CV5

CV14

11

CV12

Always do the right thing

CV8

CV1, CV2, CV10

Strategic projects

COVID-19 specific

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

 Merrion Centre waste  
and sustainability plan
 Energy efficiency 
programmes lowering 
service charge costs
 New office refit with living 
walls and improved space
 Investment in EV charging 
infrastructure
 Solar farm investments  
in Leeds and Manchester
 BREEAM targets for  
all new buildings
 WELL Building  
Standard target
 Full recycling options  
at Burlington House
 Merrion House facilities 
including recycling and 
cycle store

10   Burlington House  

value added services 
including cleaning, 
deliveries and fitness

11 

 Picaddilly Basin street 
art project and security 
improvement

12   Environmental targets  
for 123 Albion Street  
and Ducie House
13   Launch of CitiCharge
14   Significant CSR programme 

supporting local 
communities and charities
15   Specific parking rates for EV 
drivers at Clipstone Street
16   Investment in WiredScore
17   Westfield Health benefits  

for staff

18   Ongoing SIP scheme to 

engage and benefit all staff

19   Go Ultra Low status  

for CitiPark

20   Installation of PIR and 

LED lighting systems in 
properties and car parks

21   Ian Marcus  

appointed workforce  
Board representative

CV1 

CV2 

CV3 

CV4 

CV5 

CV6 

CV7 

 Reducing Board salaries 
by 20%
 Weekly full Board 
meetings and weekly 
Non-Exec meetings  
with Chair/CEO
 Entering into bespoke 
agreements with tenants 
regarding their ability to 
pay lease commitments 
during COVID-19
 Granting three additional 
rest days for non-
furloughed staff  
to take in Q1 2021
 NHS and key worker 
support via car parks and 
ibis Styles hotel
 Working with tenants 
who remained open  
to ensure safe access  
for customers and  
facility users
 Two or three times a 
week video calls with 
senior staff to review all 
aspects of the business 
including staff wellbeing

CV8 

CV9 

 Full round of  
updates presented to 
Debenture holders
 Continued investment  
in 123 Albion Street and  
Ducie House

CV11 

CV10    All other Capex 
suspended
 All furloughed members 
of staffed topped up 
to 100% salary by the 
Company
CV12   CitiPark and Walk 

initiative to replace 
closed Leeds Park  
and Ride service
CV13   Energy usage across 

closed premises 
managed to reduce 
environmental impact 
and cost

CV14   Worked with trustees 

of the Marjorie and 
Arnold Ziff Charitable 
Foundation to support 
charities associated with 
TCS during the crisis

Alignment with the UN 
Sustainable Development 
Goals (SDGs)
TCS recognises the importance of the 
UN SDGs and as we further develop 
our ESG programme we are using 
these to inform our decision-making 
and target setting.

The key SDGs that TCS has an impact 
on and our activities in these areas  
are set out adjacent: 

SDG Goals

Goal 3 - Good health and wellbeing 

Goal 7 - Affordable and clean energy

Our charitable work with children  
(e.g. our work with the Ahead Partnership)

Producing our own solar energy through  
the development of three solar farms  
in Leeds and Manchester

Goals 11 & 12 - Sustainable cities 
and communities and Responsible 
consumption and production

EV charging network, and newly 
formed CitiCharge business. Also our  
five-year Merrion Centre sustainability plan

Goals 10 & 17 - Reduced inequalities  
and Partnerships for the goals

Local charitable partnerships  
including Tempus Nova

34
34

35

Annual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic Report 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

Corporate responsibility

continued

Delivering the programme:

1  Minimise our

environmental Impact

TCS has long taken its environmental 
responsibilities seriously, including 
making long-term investment 
decisions that give immediate 
environmental benefits, with longer- 
term commercial ones. We outline 
our approach to date on those 
aspects of the environment that we 
can influence and some of the key 
initiatives that we have delivered. 
This report does not include metrics 
for the whole of our estate, since 
the majority of it is let to third party 
tenants who are responsible for the 
generation of, and reporting on, their 
environmental footprint. We also 
highlight our environmental work 
on the Merrion Centre, our largest 
and most complicated asset, and 
123 Albion Street which is currently 
being refurbished. 

Our approach
Across our business our key environmental focus to date 
has been on sustainable energy usage in three key areas:

  Generation - We have three of our 
own solar photovoltaic farms in 
Leeds and Manchester, which in 
FY20 generated over 200,000 kWh 
of energy and avoided over 
115 tonnes of carbon dioxide.

  Vehicles - Through our CitiPark 
business we have a unique 
lens into the consumer’s use of 
electric vehicles and are taking 
considerable steps forward in 
increasing the provision of EV 
charging for customers’ electric 
vehicles. Projects include:

- 

- 

- 

-

 Installation of EV charging
across our car park estate and
introduction of our first rapid
charger at Merrion in Leeds.

 Creation of our CitiCharge
EV charging venture, with new
charging facilities installed
in Milngavie in the year.

 CitiPark plans to introduce an
emission-based parking tariff .
This is currently being trialled
in one of our London branches.

 CitiPark are accredited as
a ‘Go Ultra Low’ company
recognising CitiPark’s
commitment to EV vehicles
within its own fleet.

 Buildings - We aim to design 
and deliver buildings that:
- 

 Are capable of achieving
the WELL Building Standard,
reflecting our commitment
to the health, wellbeing and
productivity of the spaces
that we create.

- 

 Integrate high standards of
environmental design so that
the impact on the natural world
is minimised and wherever
possible delivers positive
environmental benefits.

 We apply the BREEAM standards, 
targeting the BREEAM Excellent 
rating in our new off ice 
developments and a minimum 
of BREEAM Good in off ice 
refurbishments.

 Sustainable materials, full lifecycle 
models and energy eff iciency 
are part of our project evaluation 
process for development and 
refurbishment works in our estate.

 All of our buildings have had 
EPC assessments and we 
monitor and seek to improve 
EPC ratings through the lifecycle 
of the building.

 We aim to ensure that the 
construction process minimises 
disruption and nuisance to 
surrounding communities 
and occupiers by employing 
contractors who meet the 
standards of the Considerate 
Constructors Scheme.

36

The Merrion Centre 
The Merrion Centre is now in year three of its five-year sustainability plan and is on target for 
implementing its goals ahead of schedule. Our key objective is to reduce our carbon footprint 
and in turn reduce our impact on the environment, these initiatives include:

Waste initiative
With growing services in the night-time 
economy we have seen an increase in 
the volume of waste being produced. 
We have reviewed the various waste 
streams, ensuring we better segregate 
the recycling from the general waste. 

The COVID-19 lockdown saw a number 
of our tenants closing their doors for a 
period of time. The waste management 
service was adapted accordingly 
to ensure financial savings were 
captured. During this period recycling 
was still widely promoted across site.

For the second year running 100% 
of our waste has been diverted from 
landfill with the waste either being 
recycled or sent to a local Energy 
Recovery Facility (ERF). Using a local 
firm also cuts down on CO2 emissions 
from vehicles.

The Merrion Centre produced 
38.4 tonnes of waste in total last year, 
which is a reduction of 28.7% over 
the previous 12 months. 22% of the 
total waste produced this year was 
recycled and 78% was sent to an ERF. 

Total waste produced (tonnes)

38.4

Total waste reduction over 12 months

-28.7%

Total waste recycled

22%

Total waste sent to ERF

78%

Sustainability projects
Measures to improve sustainability at the Merrion Centre include:

The creation of a cycle shower 
facility in the centre largely 
through reusable products to 
support the growing number 
of cycling enthusiasts.

Our rolling programme continues 
to upgrade and improve our power 
distribution network including:

- 

- 

 Two new meters installed
to help reduce the load on
our oldest controls panel.

 Further LED lighting was installed
in the centre mall and off ices.

To promote well-being and off er 
a space to relax and re-charge, 
the Merrion Centre launched 
a brand-new space ‘The Green’. 
Off ering free Wi-Fi and charging 
points within a contemporary 
garden backdrop of giant deck 
chairs and seating, it invited visitors 
to ‘experience the great indoors’ and 
off ered the perfect place to ‘meet, 
connect and charge’ in a serene 
and creative space and in line with 
Government guidance on social 
distancing. Residing in a temporary 
space on the main mall, ‘The Green’ 
hosted pop up refreshment stalls 
and events including the Leeds 
United Champions Trail and off ered 
off ice workers, students and 
families a space to enjoy their own 
refreshments in the heart of the 
city. This was created largely out 
of reusable equipment.

We continue to operate an Ecocap 
system in the Town Centre House 
toilets and as a result in the past year 
we saved approximately 300,000 
litres of water.

  ‘Merrion Goes Green’ week was 
re-launched in October 2019, 
following its success the previous 
year. This provided a platform to 
promote all things sustainable and 
environmental. The themes were 
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Rejuvenate 
and Renew, working with tenants and 
local focus groups to raise awareness 
and reiterate our commitment. 

  During the pandemic a new piece 
of innovation was implemented, 
an escalator hand sanitising unit. 
This uses uv lamp technology 
to sterilise the handrails by 
continuously disinfecting the 
rails during the operation of the 
escalator on site. The system is 
designed to wipe out 99.99 per 
cent of germs on the surface of the 
handrail in a sustainable manner.

  The Merrion Centre and a 
number of our tenants joined the 
#Refill campaign, with the aim 
of reducing plastic pollution by 
making it easy to refill your reusable 
water bottle instead of buying a 
plastic one. For more information 
visit refill.org.uk.

CitiPark’s highly successful ‘play 
with plastic’ initiative was further 
enhanced in 2019 with a month-long 
recycling scheme. CitiPark rewarded 
environmentally conscious drivers 
by off ering a 5p discount on parking 
for every plastic bag brought to both 
the Merrion Centre and Leeds Dock 
car parks.

Energy and water consumption
As a result of our energy saving 
initiatives, the Merrion Centre saved 
£5.1k last year, equating to a 10.9% 
reduction on electrical consumption, 
notwithstanding the development 
of the centre.

The Merrion Centre also achieved a 
52.7% saving on gas and water volumes.

37
37

 
 
Corporate responsibility

continued

SECR

In line with the Companies Act 
2006 (2013 Regulations) and the 
recently introduced Streamlined 
Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) 
requirement, Town Centre Securities 
PLC (‘TCS’) is disclosing its annual 
Global Greenhouse Gas (GHG) 
emissions for the second time.  
We are required to report the 
Company’s emissions of carbon 
dioxide equivalence (CO2e),  
a CO2e intensity value, and the 
consumption of energy in the UK.  
The methodologies and processes 
used to calculate these emissions  
are also disclosed. 

Energy consumption (all UK-based)

Scope 11

Scope 22

Total

CO2e emissions (all UK-based)

Scope 11

Scope 22

Total

Carbon intensity

Reference 1: Area

Reference 2: Employee

CO2e by area
CO2e by employee

This is the second year of GHG 
emissions reporting for TCS but 
the first following the new SECR 
regulations under which energy 
consumption must also be disclosed. 
TCS has addressed environmental 
impacts through a number of 
measures and processes; details  
of these are laid out on page 36  
of this report.

The table below includes emissions 
for the consumption and combustion 
of fuel (Scope 1) and purchased 
electricity (Scope 2) of the premises 
and other assets operated by TCS.  

TCS purchases natural gas for one 
office and has a fleet of nine vehicles 
– three of which are electric and three 
that are petrol/electric hybrid cars – 
which is the sum of the Company’s 
Scope 1 GHG emissions. Scope 2 
emissions are made up of electricity 
consumed at two offices and for  
the charging of electric vehicles.  
All of TCS’s operations are in the  
UK, therefore all values below are  
both Group totals and UK totals. 
Vehicle emission data and emissions 
from natural gas combustion have 
been reported for the first time  
in 2020. 

2019

n/a

n/a

2019

n/a

59,007

59,007

2019

8,311

40

7.103

1,4753

2020

Unit

29,447

Kilowatt hours of energy used

118,118

Kilowatt hours of energy used

164,743

2020

Unit

10,876  Kgs of CO2e
39,808  Kgs of CO2e
50,684

2020

Unit

8,311

Square metres (office area for Group)

38

Employees (FTE) 

6.10

1,334

Kg CO2e per m2
Kg CO2e per employee (FTE)

1 

2 

3 

 Scope 1 emissions are traditionally emitted from fuel combustion in either buildings or Company leased/owned vehicles. Emissions from personal  
or privately-hired vehicles used for Company business are considered to be Scope 3 (under the GHG protocol) and as such are not included in the  
‘Operational control’ boundary approach adopted by TCS (see ‘Methodology and scope’).

 Scope 2 emissions are derived from electricity consumption at TCS’s offices and by the electric vehicles within their company car fleet. 

 Values restated following changes to reporting and calculation processes.

Methodology and scope
Carbon Dioxide equivalence (CO2e) 
emission data has been collected, 
calculated, consolidated and analysed 
following the GHG Protocol (Corporate 
Accounting & Reporting Standard) 
following the ‘operational control’ 
approach. Emission factors of supplied 
electricity for locations and vehicle 
charging (both GHG emissions and 
energy use based on vehicle mileage) 
were sourced from the UK Government 
GHG Conversion Factors for Company 

Reporting 2020 (DEFRA agency) – this 
represents the annual average CO2e 
emissions of the UK’s electricity grid. 
The boundary for reporting includes 
assets (in the case of TCS these are 
offices and Company owned/leased 
vehicles) that are operated by the 
Group and does not include the energy 
and emissions of building tenants who 
lease property from TCS; tenants are 
responsible for reporting their GHG 
emissions under their own Scope 2 

disclosures. Energy consumption 
values for offices, and their 
corresponding GHG emissions,  
are based on values provided by  
utility suppliers, e.g. electricity or 
natural gas bills. Company vehicle 
mileage is estimated and is used  
as the basis for calculating energy 
consumption and emissions from  
fuel and electric charging.

2   Engage with our  

external stakeholders

123 Albion Street
Our refurbishment  
of 123 Albion Street is  
a significant investment  
for TCS, and as part of the 
project we have looked to 
make environmentally and 
user-positive decisions 
wherever possible. 

Examples include:

  Touch-free technology that has 
significant sustainable products 
such as the latest PIR lighting 
controls improving efficiency  
by 50%.

  Contactless lifts.

  Energy efficient heating and 
cooling system and a bespoke 
building management system 
that brings all of our initiatives 
together to ensure they deliver 
at an optimum level.

  The ventilation system recovers 
80% of the heat extracted from 
within the office space.

  Hot water produced by local 
point of use electric heaters  
to minimise energy wastage.

  A new cycle facility including 
shower room, cycle racks and  
a cycle repair stand.

CitiPark diagrid 
The flagship CitiPark branch at  
Leeds Merrion Centre has this year 
supported a variety of regional, 
national and international causes by 
illuminating its external LED diagrid 
facing Merrion Way. 

The NHS (blue), National Play Day 
(Orange), Pride (Rainbow) and many 
more initiatives have been supported 
through this unique and impactful 
channel which further highlights  
TCS’s commitment to our business 
partners and customer base.

Engaging young people
2019 saw us embark on a journey  
of brand re-invention as Leeds  
Merrion Centre’s ‘Shop, Eat, Drink 
and Be Merrion!’ strategy continued 
to return the Merrion to its status as a 
retail and leisure destination. Initiating 
a Leeds shopping centre ‘first’, an 
empty space was reinvented to bring 
three unique immersive experiences 
to life under the themes of ‘educate’, 
‘excite’ and ‘experience’ to appeal  
to our three target audience groups. 

  Educate (under 12’s)  
July–September: Leeds first 
interactive history experience, 
Professor Humboldt’s Chamber 
of Time, was a 45-minute totally 
immersive and action-packed 
educational encounter where you 
could experience history first hand 
throughout the ages during  
the school summer holiday.  

This also coincided with our 
involvement in the city’s first 
‘Dinosaur Trail’ where we played 
host to a life-size Triceratops as part 
of the free trail for children visiting 
the city over the school holidays.

  Excite (millennials)  
September– October: Leeds 
first shopping centre scare 
attraction – The Black Death: 
Zombie experience! The five-night 
60-minute immersive experience 
was held after hours within the 
event pop up space and saw 
groups of up to 80 explore, sneak 
and scream their way through their 
very own zombie blockbuster with 
20+ live actors, sets and industry 
leading special effects. 

  Experience (families)  
November–December: Leeds first 
interactive Christmas ‘Elfington’ 
Factory replaced a traditional 
grotto. This magical immersive 
adventure saw Elves tinkering to 
make all things Christmas, before 
visitors discovered the way to visit 
the big man himself. FREE trail 
maps for every visitor guided them 
to Santa before posting maps  
for entry into a prize draw. 

38

123 Albion Street

39

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

Corporate responsibility

continued

3   Engaged and 

committed employees

We have a relatively small 
team at our Head Off  ice 
and pride ourselves on how 
we treat our employees.

We pride ourselves on being 
a business that has a family feel to 
it, building a clear culture over our 
60 years in business of being a small 
company that cares for and looks 
after its employees, creating 
opportunity and giving accountability. 
Expectations of staff  are high and 
at times demanding. However we 
endeavour to always support staff , 
and go above and beyond any written 
down HR policy. We like all staff  
to know that if they have a problem, 
work-based or personal, that they 
can talk with the Directors and senior 
management in the knowledge that 
the Company will do everything it 
can to support them. We believe 
in the concept of opportunity for all, 
and are intolerant towards any form 
of discrimination.

Our Non-Executive Director Ian Marcus 
has taken on responsibility as our 
Board representative for the wider 

workforce. Whenever in the off ice 
Ian meets with staff  members and 
during the COVID-19 crisis we have 
ensured that staff  are aware of his role 
and that he is available to them. Ian’s 
responsibility in this regard enables us 
to assess the culture and engagement 
within the business and challenge 
management where necessary 
in this regard.

TCS runs a Share Incentive Plan (SIP) 
scheme available to all staff . Under 
the HMRC guidelines it is an appealing 
benefit and helps engage colleagues 
in the wider success of the business.

Human rights 
Although we do not have a separate 
Human Rights Policy, a respect 
for human rights is implicit in our 
employment practices and our 
engagement with third parties. 

Work environment
We continually look for opportunities 
to improve the work environment for 
our staff . We have renovated our Leeds 
head off ice to create a more modern 
and comfortable work environment. 

In addition, we have improved 
benefits in recent years for head 
off ice staff , improving Company 
pension contributions above statutory 
requirements, and introducing 
a health insurance policy.

We are committed to learning and 
development and are supporting 
colleagues through Chartered 
Surveyor and Chartered Accountant 
qualifications. We have also given 
work experience opportunities 
to local students.

Diversity is important in our business 
with a 70/30 male to female split 
across the whole business.

4   Making a positive contribution 

to the communities we operate in

We contribute to a broad range 
of local causes, with charities 
focused on children and young 
adults particularly close to 
our hearts. We complement 
our support for longstanding 
partners with standalone 
initiatives. We also seek to 
improve and create a sense of 
wider community in our areas 
of operation, using our assets 
and resources to work with 
other community partners:

     Young people – Ahead Partnership

During the year we continued 
our well established relationship 
with the Ahead Partnership social 
enterprise by hosting a competition 
for local school children. The 
children were asked to “Create an 
Easter themed product/prototype 
made of recyclable items ‘and/or’ 
generate a marketing/social media 
campaign to discourage the use 
of single use plastic items”. 

     Young people – LEAP

     Recognition for contribution 

We continued to support young 
entrepreneurs by being host to 
not-for-profit organisation The 
Leeds Enterprise Advisory 
Programme (LEAP) which runs an 
enterprise programme for students 
aged 14–19. Each academic year, 
teams of students set up their own 
companies, raise share capital, 
write a business plan, and select, 
source and market a product or 
service which is then sold at one 
of two events within the Merrion 
Centre throughout the year.

     Congratulating LUFC banners
Following Leeds United Football 
Club’s recent promotion to 
the Premier League during the 
COVID-19 pandemic, Town Centre 
Securities, CitiPark and the Merrion 
Centre congratulated the team 
in their own, unique way. Banners 
were erected on Town Centre House 
and the Merrion Centre which soon 
appeared on social media as fans 
posted about the statement pieces 
that adorned two of our large assets 
within the heart of Leeds.

toward regeneration
Burlington House was awarded 
‘Apartment Development of the 
Year’ (fewer than 100 homes) 
at the prestigious Insider North 
West Residential Property Awards 
2019. The judges recognised that 
the development has served as 
one of the catalysts for further 
regeneration and development 
across Piccadilly Basin. TCS has 
also worked closely with CityCo, 
the Manchester city centre 
management company, along with 
the Mayor’s off ice and the local 
police to improve security and 
safety in the Basin. Furthermore 
TCS has commissioned a street 
art project to further enhance 
and improve the area.

     Award: British Property Federation 
Futures Community Engagement 
– highly commended for 
the work of our head of CSR 
Charlotte-Daisy Ziff .

40

LEAP, Merrion Centre

41
41

Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020
Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

Corporate responsibility

continued

5   Always do

the right thing

TCS takes its responsibilities 
as a listed UK business 
extremely seriously, and 
is committed to upholding 
high standards of corporate 
governance. Whilst we spend 
considerable time ensuring 
we review our compliance 
against rules, laws and codes, 
we also spend much time 
ensuring we abide by the spirit 
of such requirements and 
instilling a culture within the 
orgnanisation of ‘doing the 
right thing’.

Key areas of focus include:

   Implementing the new Corporate 
Governance Code – As detailed 
on page 64, TCS has worked 
closely as a Board to review the 
requirements of the Code and be 
clear where we believe compliance 
is necessary and right, and where 
it is appropriate to explain why 
we take a diff erent approach. 

   Debenture holders, engagement 
– TCS has in place a long-term 
debenture where most of our 
day to day contact is with the 
debenture trustee. Given the nature 
of the challenges and pressures of 
COVID-19 on the business Edward 
Ziff  and Mark Dilley presented 
individually to the majority of 
bond holders to ensure they fully 
understood the status of TCS and 
the security of their investment.

   Health and Safety (H&S)
– We are committed to providing 
a safe and secure working 
environment, in our own off ices 
and in our properties, particularly 

those – such as the Merrion Centre 
– where we maintain an on-site 
management function. We have 
an established Group health and 
safety policy, which is approved 
by the Board annually, and we 
review health and safety issues 
and incidents at every Board 
meeting. The Property Director 
oversees its implementation, and 
chairs a quarterly internal meeting 
reviewing all aspects of H&S across 
the business as a whole from our 
off ices to our properties, car parks 
and hotel. We have implemented 
a new reporting and monitoring 
system in the past year to facilitate 
this. Our operational teams have 
clear health and safety objectives 
and review procedures regularly, 
taking action where necessary.

   Whistleblowing – We have a 
whistleblowing policy in place 
that is reviewed at least annually. 
We see this policy as an important 
feature to encourage and enable 
all staff  members to ‘do the 
right thing’. 

123 Albion Street

42

Sticking to our ESG principles 
during COVID-19

Wilkos all remained open, with TCS 
advocating specific tenant projects 
including the award winning My Thai 
who operated a ‘soup kitchen’ service 
that served food to key workers and 
the vulnerable that were unable 
to leave their homes.

Always do the right thing
TCS made use of the government 
furlough scheme, furloughing 
53 individuals and topping up salaries 
to ensure all members of staff  received 
100% of their salary. In addition 
the Board of TCS also agreed to 
a 20% reduction in salaries and 
fees for six months.

Engaged and 
committed employees
As well as issuing regular Chairman’s 
updates to staff  members, the Board 
approved a granting of three additional 
days holiday for those members of 
staff  working through the disruption 
period, giving them a chance to rest 
and recuperate following a tough and 
stressful period.

Contributing to the 
communities we operate in
TCS supports NHS/key workers
At the outset of the COVID-19 
pandemic, TCS responded by 
launching a series of initiatives to 
support the NHS. This included free 
parking with CitiPark and concessionary 
hotel accommodation at the ibis Styles 
Leeds City Centre Arena hotel (located 
close to the LGI) which was one of the 
only hotels in Leeds to remain open 
throughout the pandemic.

In addition, TCS also championed 
schemes set up by our extensive 
tenant base which included exclusive 
shopping slots for key workers, the 
elderly and vulnerable. Iceland, 
Morrisons, Boots Pharmacy, Heron 
Foods, Home Bargains, Holland & 
Barrett, Sing-Kee Supermarkets, 
the NHS Sexual Health Clinic and 

COVID-19 has allowed TCS to 
prove its commitment to ESG. 
The table above lists the main 
examples, but we set out a few 
highlights here.

Minimise our 
environmental impact
As many of our tenants had to shut 
during the COVID-19 disruption, our 
property team reviewed lighting times 
and levels, waste services, and heating 
and air-conditioning usage to ensure we 
minimised the environmental footprint 
of our buildings and car parks. This not 
only had an environmental benefit but 
also reduced service charge costs for 
our tenants.

Engage with our 
external stakeholders
Touch-free technology at 123
The £5m comprehensive 
refurbishment of 123 Albion Street in 
Leeds (formally The Cube) continued 
throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. 
This gave TCS a unique opportunity 
to ensure it met the needs of potential 
occupiers looking for space in a new, 
post-COVID-19 business environment. 

By using the latest in touch-free 
technology, the development of 
the Grade A off ices, floorplates and 
communal areas including showers 
and storage facilities, cycling storage 
and EV CitiCharge charging points, 
will feature a virtually touch-free 
journey through common areas for 
occupiers and visitors to the building. 
By installing the latest PIR lighting, 
contactless lifts, automated doors into 
the building and off ering soap and 
water dispensers operable on infrared 
zones, TCS were able to respond 
swiftly to research showing that 
occupiers are looking for a touch-free 
experience and design the building 
to minimise contact through the main 
communal areas.

43
43

 
 
 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Financial review

COVID-19 has materially impacted financial 
performance in FY20 and uncertainty 
remains. However, the strength of our 
portfolio has delivered good levels of rent 
receipts allowing TCS to think strategically 
about the future. 

Mark Dilley
Group Finance Director

EPRA earnings in the year were 
£2.1m. This is the first year that the 
financial statements are presented in 
accordance with IFRS 16 which aff ects 
how we account for leases that we have 
entered into. For a full explanation of 
the eff ect and implications see page 
48. As a result of the changes relating 
to this standard we are introducing an 
additional income statement measure 
of Adjusted EPRA earnings which 
removes the eff ect of IFRS 16 making 
the results directly comparable with the 
prior year’s financial statements which 
have not been restated. Adjusted EPRA 
earnings in the year were £2.6m, down 
£3.7m on the prior year.

COVID-19 has had a material impact 
on our financial performance, and we 
estimate a total impact to earnings in 
the year of £3.6m. We estimate that 
our Investment Property business has 
been impacted by £1.2m, primarily as a 
result of bad debt provisions associated 
with non-payment of rental income 
and service charges. The impact to 
our CitiPark business is £2.0m due to 
a significant reduction in car parking 
income with many fixed costs, such as 
rent and rates. Our ibis Styles hotel has 
been impacted by £0.4m in the year.

With adjusted EPRA earnings in the 
year 59% lower than last year, and with 
pressure on cash flow and headroom 
we have had to make the very diff icult 
decision to reduce our dividend 
for the first time in our history. The 
unprecedented impact of COVID-19 
and the level of uncertainty that has 
arisen means we believe this is the 
only responsible action to take for the 
sake of the long-term prosperity of the 
Company. The final dividend for the 
year will be 1.75p per share, giving a 
full year dividend of 5.00p per share. 

The impact of COVID-19 disruption has 
prompted the Company to revisit its 
strategy, and agree to an acceleration 
of the retail and leisure disposal 
programme, albeit only at sensible 
values. Whilst the Board has yet to 
finalise plans for the use of the disposal 
proceeds, it is anticipated that TCS will 
look to reduce borrowing levels further. 
This, combined with the inevitable 
gap between asset sales and any 
asset purchases, will lead to a longer 
period of reduced earnings which 
will inevitably lead to a lower level of 
dividend payment than in recent years.

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

01. Strategic Report

Income statement
EPRA Earnings for the year ended 30 June 2020 were £2.1m. Adjusted EPRA earnings (removing the eff ect 
of IFRS 16) were £2.6m down on the prior year profit of £6.4m. 

£000s

Gross Revenue

Property Expenses

Net Revenue

Other Income / JV Profit

Other Expenses

Administrative Expenses

Operating Profit

Finance Costs

EPRA Earnings

Segmental

1

Property

Net Revenue

Operating Profit

2

CitiPark

Net Revenue

Operating Profit

3

ibis Styles Hotel

Net Revenue

Operating Profit

Excluding the estimated impact of 
COVID-19 on our results, underlying 
Adjusted EPRA earnings would have 
been circa £0.1m down year on year 
with the key drivers being:

FY20
inc IFRS 16

FY20
exc IFRS 16

26,702

(10,643)

16,059

2,018

(777)

(6,197)

11,103

(9,009)

2,094

26,702

(11,149)

15,553

2,018

(777)

(6,197)

10,597

(7,975)

2,622

FY19

31,189

(11,600)

19,589

1,649

0

(6,857)

14,381

(8,025)

6,356

YOY 

(14.4%)

(3.9%)

(20.6%)

22.4%

–

(9.6%)

(26.3%)

(0.6%)

(58.7%)

FY20
exc IFRS 16

FY19

YOY

11,676

7,830

3,740

2,630

137

137

13,970

9,725

5,388

4,425

231

231

(16.4%)

(19.5%)

(30.6%)

(40.6%)

(40.7%)

(40.7%)

1

 Property (£0.7m) down year 
on year underlying:

2

 CitiPark £0.2m up year 
on year underlying:

 TCS took the decision not to 
continue with the planned George 
Street aparthotel joint venture with 
Leeds City Council and the income 
statement reflects a £0.8m provision 
against the capital expenditure. 
We are looking for opportunities 
to recover some of this cost.

 As reported at the half year, 
TCS benefited from a one-off  
£0.5m dilapidations payment 
in respect of 123 Albion Street. 
As expected, the benefit of this 
increase in Other Income has been 
off set as a result of the reduction 
in rental income year on year from 
the building as it was redeveloped 
and significantly vacant.

 This underlying improvement 
was seen in the first half of the 
year reflective of the previously 
strong run rate.

3

 ibis Styles Hotel £0.3m up year 
on year underlying:

 One-off  costs associated with the 
change in the restaurant in FY19 
meant an expected and significant 
increase in profitability year on year 
in FY20, and this was indeed being 
achieved in the first eight months 
of the year.

In addition, interest costs were 
£0.05m lower year on year.

44

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial review

continued

Statutory profit
On a statutory basis the reported loss 
for the year, on an IFRS 16 basis, was 
£24.2m, £11.7m worse year on year. 

The statutory profit reflects the EPRA 
earnings of £2.09m less £26.42m of 
non-cash valuation and impairment 
movements plus a £0.17m profit 
on disposal from Brownsfield Mill, 
Manchester and two properties  
in Scotland.

The year on year worsening of £11.7m 
is due to the valuation write down 
being £8.31m worse, underlying 
EPRA earnings being £3.73m worse, 
disposals improving the result by £0.88 
year on year and the introduction of 
IFRS 16 impacting FY20 by £0.53m 
(see following IFRS 16 section).

Gross revenue 
Gross revenue was down £4.5m  
or 14.4% year on year, with key  
drivers being:

   Property rents impacted by 
COVID-19 with £1.3m of net 
incremental bad debt provisions 
where no agreement has been 
reached on payment of outstanding 
rent or where payments have 
agreed to be deferred but doubt 
remains over the likelihood of 
receipt and therefore the income 
has not been recognised.

   CitiPark revenues were materially 
reduced due to COVID-19 from 
March through to the end of 
the year. Whilst some monthly 
subscription income kept being 
received, daily receipts were down 
over 90% with half of the branches 
being closed for the period.  
The estimated impact to revenue  
is £2.3m.

   Income for the ibis Styles hotel  
was impacted by COVID-19 by  
an estimated £1.0m

   Underlying improvements in 

income, particularly in CitiPark  
and the Hotel marginally offset  
the impact of COVID-19.

Property expense 
At a Company level, property  
expenses excluding the effect of  
IFRS 16 were down 3.9% or £0.45m 
year on year. Key drivers of this 
underlying decrease were:

 Property: operating expenses 
were £0.47m higher year on year 
predominantly due to a one-off 
write-off of historic service charges 
now deemed to be irrecoverable.

   CitiPark: operating expenses were 
£0.31m lower year on year primarily 
as a result of savings initiated as 
a result of COVID-19 including 
furlough savings, reduced rates 
costs where branches were closed, 
and operational cost savings due  
to the significantly reduced level  
of transactions.

 ibis Hotel: operating expenses 
were £0.62m lower year on year, 
driven primarily by the response  
to the COVID-19 crisis. Whilst 
the hotel operated at all times, 
supporting key workers, the 
operation was able to reduce 
variable operating costs including 
the furloughing of some staff.

 In addition, the implementation of 
IFRS 16 reduced property expenses 
by a further £0.51m with the 
removal of certain rental expenses 
partly offset by depreciation of the 
newly created ‘right-of-use’ assets.

Other / JV income 
Total Other / JV income was up 22.4%  
or £0.4m year on year. This is explained 
by two key items:

 Dilapidations income of £0.6m  
was £0.6m up year on year mainly 
as a result of the dilapidations 
payment in respect of 123 Albion 
Street, Leeds.

 Income from joint ventures was 
down £0.3m year on year driven  
by the annualisation of the 
financing agreement in respect  
of Merrion House, where our  
share of income is reduced by  
the effective interest cost.

Other expenses 
This cost is due to a one-off provision 
against capitalised costs associated 
with the proposed George Street 
aparthotel joint venture with Leeds  
City Council. TCS incurred £0.8m 
of cost associated with getting the 
building designed and through 
planning approval. Our intention was 
to be a long-term partner in the joint 
venture. However, given the current 
climate, we have been unable to 
secure a commitment to use our share 
in the joint venture as security for debt. 
Without being able to leverage the 
asset and with a need for the project  
to proceed, we have taken the decision 
to end our involvement and provide 
against the spend to date. We are 
working with partners involved in the 
project to look to hand over the output 
of our work in return for a financial 
contribution towards our costs, albeit 
nothing yet has been agreed.

Administrative expenses 
Administrative costs were £0.7m lower 
year on year. This includes £0.1m for 
the last quarter as a result of all the 
Directors agreeing to a 20% salary 
and fees cut. There is a further £0.2m 
saving year on year in bonuses. Further 
savings arose as a result of significantly 
reduced spend on advertising, travel, 
entertaining and other expenditure as  
a result of our response to COVID-19.

Finance costs 
Excluding the effect of IFRS 16,  
Finance costs were 0.6% or £0.05m 
lower year on year. This is due to lower 
levels of LIBOR year on year.

Balance sheet
The below table shows the year end balance sheet as reported including the IFRS 16 implementation. In addition  
it is shown excluding IFRS 16 to allow for a like for like comparison with the prior year.

Excluding IFRS 16 NAV is £156.0m, down £32.3m or 17.1% year on year. IFRS 16 has the effect of reducing NAV by £0.5m  
but more significantly materially increases both assets and liabilities reflecting the creation of the ‘right-of-use’ assets  
and the corresponding lease liabilities.

£m

Investment properties*

Development properties

Car parks

Joint ventures

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets including available for sale

Net borrowings

Other assets/(liabilities)

EPRA NAV

EPRA NAV per share

* includes assets held for sale

FY20 inc  
IFRS 16

FY20 exc 
IFRS 16

FY19 

vs FY19 

266.4

37.8

56.8

361.0

13.8

1.1

375.3

(214.2)

(6.1)

155.5

292p

265.8

37.8

31.0

334.6

13.8

1.1

349.4

(186.9)

(6.5)

156.0

293p

288.0

36.5

30.7

355.2

13.4

1.6

370.2

(182.0)

(0.0)

188.3

354p

(7.7%)

3.4%

0.8%

(5.8%)

2.6%

(30.9%)

(5.6%)

2.7%

–

(17.1%)

(17.1%)

All the following commentary in relation 
to the balance sheet is on a comparable 
basis to prior year excluding the effect 
of IFRS 16. See page 48 for detail on 
the effect of the new standard on the 
statutory accounts. In addition, in 
the reported balance sheet we have 
classified our two Waitrose stores in 
Scotland as available for sale with a 
value of £23.2m. At the 30 June 2020, 
heads of terms for the sale of these 
properties has been agreed hence 
their change in categorisation. These 
stores were subsequently sold after the 
year end. For comparability purposes, 
the numbers in the table above 
and described below include these 
properties in non-current assets.

Our total non-current assets (including 
JVs) of £349.4m (2019: £370.2m) 
include £317.4m of investment 
properties (2019: £337.9m) and £31.0m 
of non-current car parking assets (2019: 
£30.7m). The Merrion Centre car park 
is included in the investment property 
asset value. The car parking assets 
include £4m (2019: £4m) of goodwill 
arising on business combinations.

The most significant driver of the 
decrease in non-current assets year 
on year is the £26.3m of non-cash 
valuation movements reflecting a 6.9% 
like for like reduction. The majority of 
this reduction has come in the second 
half of the year, and is significantly 
affected by the uncertainty due to 
COVID-19, particularly in relation 
to retail and leisure assets. At the 
December 2019 valuation TCS 
experienced only a 1.2% like for like 
reduction in value from June 2019.

Although we paused the vast  
majority of our capital expenditure 
from March onwards in order to 
preserve cash during the initial 
uncertainty of the COVID-19 crisis, 
across the year we invested a total  
of £6.0m of capital expenditure in  
our properties. This included £3.3m  
as part of the refurbishment of  
123 Albion Street, £1.0m as part  
of the Ducie House refurbishment  
and £0.6m of improvements in the 
Merrion Centre. Capital recycling 
comprised £2.5m of sales and  
£1.7m of purchases.

Borrowings (excluding IFRS 16) 
As in previous years we have total 
borrowing facilities of £214m. These 
facilities comprise three revolving 
bank facilities and a £106m long-term 
debenture at a fixed rate of 5.375% 
which expires in 2031. 

Two of the three bank facilities expire 
within twelve months of the year end 
and are therefore classed as current 
liabilities in the balance sheet. Since 
the year end we have already extended 
our £33m facility with NatWest for  
a further year on the same terms and 
margin, and this facility now expires  
in April 2022.

Our Lloyds Bank facility’s initial 
three-year term expires in June 2021. 
However the facility allows for two  
one-year extensions and this is 
currently in the process of being 
requested. The Lloyds facility is a £35m 
revolving credit facility with a further 
£5m overdraft facility.

Finally, our £35m Handelsbanken 
facility does not expire until June 2023.

46

47

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic Report 
 
 
 
 
 
Future balance sheet  
and covenant pressure 
As described in the valuation report, 
the circumstances relating to COVID-19 
have led to our valuers CBRE and JLL 
including uncertainty clauses as part 
of their valuations in relation to the 
majority of our assets. As identified  
in the Risk Report, we have highlighted 
the continued pressure on retail and 
leisure assets to be a significant risk  
to the business. Whilst we comfortably 
met all of our banking and debenture 
covenants as at 30 June 2020, the 
revaluation process in December  
2020 presents a further risk to loan  
to value covenants.

Our expectation is that continued asset 
sales and debt repayments, combined 
with the strength of our underlying 
asset base, the Merrion Estate in 
particular, will ensure we are able to 
successfully navigate these challenges. 
The risk however remains significant.

Going concern and headroom 
One of the most critical judgements 
for the Board is the headroom in 
the Group’s debt facilities. This is 
calculated as the maximum amount 
that could be borrowed, taking into 
account the properties secured to  
the funders and the facilities in place. 

The total headroom at 30 June 2020 
was £14.8m (2019: £26.1m), which was 
considered to be sufficient to support 
our going concern conclusion.

Financial review

continued

Borrowings (excluding IFRS 16) 
(continued) 
Net borrowing (excluding finance 
leases) as at 30 June 2020 was 
£183.6m. This is £5.8m higher than 
a year ago driven effectively by the 
£6.0m capex investment with earnings 
impacted by the COVID-19 crisis.

Loan to value on this basis is 53.2% 
up from 48.8% a year ago and 48.5% 
in December 2019. The driver of the 
increase being the £26.3m reduction  
in value of the investment portfolio.  
On a proforma basis, the addition  
of the £35.2m of sales since 30 June 
2020 improves LTV to 47.9%.

IFRS 16
As stated above, these financial 
statements are presented in 
accordance with IFRS 16. Under 
IFRS 16, while total lease related 
charges over the life of a lease remain 
unchanged, the lease charges are  
now characterised as depreciation  
and financing expenses with higher 
total expense in the early periods of  
a lease and lower total expenses in the 
later periods of the lease. In addition, 
on the balance sheet, the accounting 
treatment has the effect of creating 
new assets on the balance sheet for 
these ‘right-of-use’ leased assets, partly 
offset by a liability reflecting the future 
obligation to make lease payments.  
On the balance sheet, as with the 
income statement, the effect is neutral 
over the life of the lease but lowers 
net asset value in the early periods, 
reversing over time.

The leases effected by the change  
in accounting treatment reside 
primarily within the CitiPark segment  
of our financial results, flowing into  
the consolidated results.

In the twelve months ended  
30 June 2020 the effect of IFRS 16  
is as follows:

Income statement 
A net reduction in statutory profit (and 
EPRA Earnings) of £0.53m, comprising 
a £1.14m increase in depreciation and 
a £1.03m increase in interest costs, 
partly offset by a £1.65m reduction  
in rental expenses. 

Balance sheet 
A net reduction in net assets  
of £0.53m, comprising a £26.40m 
increase in non-current assets, offset 
by a £25.62m increase in financial 
liabilities and a £1.31m increase  
in current liabilities.

As a result of these changes we are 
introducing an additional income 
statement measure of Adjusted EPRA 
Earnings which removes the effect 
of IFRS 16 making the result directly 
comparable with the prior year’s 
financial statements which have not 
been restated.

Given the effect on the balance sheet 
is minimal, accounting for only 0.34% 
of the total net assets we shall only 
report on net assets including the 
IFRS 16 adjustment. However, both 
non-current assets and liabilities 
are materially affected, and we shall 
highlight pre and post IFRS 16 values 
for clarity and comparison purposes.

Future financial considerations
Future P&L pressure 
As highlighted elsewhere in this report, 
we have not escaped the impact of 
COVID-19 and changing shopping 
habits, particularly affecting retail and 
leisure tenants, and, given the current 
climate, it is prudent to assume that 
this risk will continue. We are prudently 
assuming that over the coming two 
quarters that rent receipts will continue 
to be challenged.

As already described, we have made 
the decision to accelerate our retail 
disposal programme, and this is likely 
to put future earnings under pressure. 
The Board is reviewing options for 
how the proceeds of such sales could 
be utilised including debt repayment, 
asset purchases and share buybacks. 

Whilst the reduction in the dividend  
in the current year is due to the impact 
of COVID-19, the combination of likely 
shortfalls in rent receipts over the 
coming quarters and loss of income 
due to disposals are likely to lead  
to continued pressure on our ability  
to pay a higher covered dividend.

Total shareholder returns % (CAGR)

Total shareholder returns

Town Centre Securities

FTSE All Share REIT index

1 Year

(50.4%)

(10.1%)

10 Years

20 Years

0.8%

8.1%

5.0%

2.3%

Total property returns

Retail

Retail Warehouses

Shopping Centres

Offices

All Property

(12 months ending June 2020)

TCS

(7.8%)

(4.3%)

(5.5%)

3.4%

(2.1%)

MSCI 
Quarterly index

(12.7%)

(14.9%)

(22.8%)

1.4%

(2.9%)

Total shareholder return  
and total property return 
Total shareholder return of minus  
50.4% (2019: minus 25.0%) was 
calculated as the total of dividends  
paid during the financial year of 11.75p 
(2019: 11.75p) and the movement in 
the share price between 30 June 
2019 (205p) and 30 June 2020 (95p), 
assuming reinvestment of dividends. 
This compares with the FTSE All Share 
REIT index at minus 10.1% (2019: minus 
5.2%) for the same period.

Disappointingly TCS has seen its  
share price come under significant 
pressure despite the dividend 
performance over the measured 
timescales. The Company’s share 
price continues to trade at a significant 
discount to its NAV, impacting total 
shareholder return. The long-term 
twenty-year measure remains positive.

Total property return is calculated 
as the net operating profit and gains 
/ losses from property sales and 
valuations as a percentage of the 
opening investment properties.

Total property return for the business 
for the reported 12 months was  
-2.1% (2019: 1.3%). This compared  
to the MSCI/IPD market return of  
-2.9% (2019: 3.1%).

A key driver of the All Property MSCI 
index being higher than TCS is due  
to the strong market performance  
of industrial property of which TCS  
has only a small amount.

Mark Dilley 
Group Finance Director

We Are Cow, Vicar Lane

48

49

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic Report 
Risk Report

Protecting value 
by identifying 
and managing 
our principal and 
emerging risks  
is an integral part  
of our operations. 

Risk management
We take risk management very 
seriously, such that reference to, and 
consideration of, key risks form part 
of the day to day workings of the 
Company. Whilst we recognise that  
a level of risk taking is inherent within 
the running of a commercial enterprise, 
we work to ensure that risk assessment 
and mitigation is central to business 
planning and decision-making.

The business has a number of formal 
meetings during the year where risk 
assessment is a core element of the 
agenda. We pay particular attention 
to new and emerging risks, in order to 
ensure we put in place actions which 
attempt to remove or reduce risk before 
it occurs. We use our formal meeting 
structures to identify emerging risks,  
as well as highlighting existing risks.

These meetings include but are not limited to:

 Annual Strategy Review – 
Begins with a review of key risks 
facing the business and a review  
of how the strategy will best  
mitigate those risks.

 Bi-annual Audit Committee – 
Undertakes a formal review  
of the risk register and mitigating 
action plans.

 Quarterly IT & Data  
Governance Committee – 
Chaired by the Group Finance 
Director, this committee of senior 
management reviews IT and data 
specific risks and ensures that key 
risks are understood and managed. 
This includes a review of adherence 
to the GDPR regulations.

 Monthly Board Meetings – 
Each meeting includes a review  
of financial performance, debt  
levels and banking covenants,  
an IT update, and a review  
of the papers and actions from  
the Property Review Group.

 Monthly Property Review Group – 
A meeting of the Executive Board 
and senior Property and Finance 
management, tasked at undertaking 
a review of the property portfolio. 
This includes occupancy levels, 
tenancy changes, adherence  
to payment terms and bad debt 
levels, and Health and Safety  
and IT related matters.

 Monthly CitiPark Board Meeting – 
A meeting of the Executive Board 
and senior CitiPark, Property, and 
Finance management, tasked at 
reviewing the performance of the 
CitiPark business, including key risks 
and areas such as IT and Health  
and Safety. 

 Joint Venture Board Meetings – 
Formal Board structures and 
quarterly Board meetings are  
in place for the Company’s two  
main joint venture companies; 
Merrion House LLP and Belgravia 
Living Group Ltd.

 YourParkingSpace.co.uk (‘YPS’) – 
Following investment in YPS, TCS 
Board Directors sit on the Board  
of YPS, which meets formally on  
a bi-monthly basis.

Our Principal Risk Register is summarised as follows:

Risk

Macro Economic 

Economic & Political Outlook

Corporate

Strategy

People

Systems, Process & Financial Management

GDPR

Regulatory & Tax Framework

Major Incident & Business Disruption

Property

Investment Risk

Development Risk

Valuation Risk

Tenant & Sector Risk

Financing

Capital & Financial Risk

Cost of Debt

50

Likelihood

High

Medium

Low

Medium

Medium

Low

High

Medium

High

High

High

Medium

High

Impact

Medium

High

High

High

High

High

High

Low

High

Medium

High

High

Change from HY20

No Change

Worsening

No Change

No Change

No Change

No Change

Worsening

No Change

Worsening

Worsening

Worsening

Worsening

Medium

No Change

COVID-19
Whilst the above meeting structure 
has and will continue to form a key 
part of our risk management process, 
the impact of COVID-19 has been 
unprecedented and unpredicted. 
Consequently we have significantly 
increased our risk management activity 
to take account of this. That activity  
has included:

   Weekly full Board video calls  

to review the impact of COVID-19  
on the business and to agree  
on key actions.

   Weekly Non-Executive Board video 
calls with the Chairman to follow 
up on actions agreed at the Board 
meeting, to review wider market 
activity, and to ensure the Non-
Executives are fully engaged in the 
actions of the business.

   Twice or three times weekly  

senior management video calls  
– operational meetings to review  
all aspects of the business including 
staff matters and wellbeing, rent 
collections, car parking volumes, 
tenant discussion, cost saving 
initiatives, and IT considerations.

   A review of the strategy and the 

decision to speed up the disposals  
of predominantly retail assets.

   Formal presentations to our 

debenture holders by Edward  
Ziff and Mark Dilley, to ensure  
they understood the impact of 
COVID-19 on TCS and the security 
of their investment.

   Regular updates with our three  

banks updating them on rent receipt 
levels and car parking performance 
and in the case of NatWest and 
Lloyds discussion facility extensions.

Viability statement
In accordance with the requirements 
of the UK Corporate Governance 
Code, the Board have assessed 
the prospects of the Company and 
future viability over a period longer 
than the 12 months required by the 
Going Concern provision. In previous 
years this review has been as part of 
a longer-term three-year strategic 
planning exercise. In the current year, 
as a result of the COVID-19 disruption 
the Board have undertaken an even 
more rigorous scenario-based review 
of potential outcomes but over a 
slightly shorter two-year period. The 
opinion of the Board being that if we 
are comfortable with our viability 
assumption over that period with the 
additional COVID-19 related scenario 
considerations that longer-term 
viability beyond the two-year period 
could reasonably be assumed. 

The Board’s review considered 
cash flows, profitability, borrowing 
headroom and other key financial 
ratios, and required the business to 
have clarity on its approach to bank 
financing over a longer period.

In taking this longer-term perspective, the Board considers the risks covered  
in this Risk Management review. In particular the key risks identified are:

 The potentially lasting effect of 
COVID-19 on our assets, tenants, 
hotel operation, car parking 
operations, and the wider economy.

 Further changes in the macro-
economic environment affecting 
rental income levels and  
property values.

 Changes in the level of tenants  
and sector risk affecting  
occupancy levels and lettings.

   Changes in availability of capital, 
affecting committed expenditure 
and investment transactions.

The review also considered alternative scenarios. These scenarios included:

 A range of levels of rent receipts 
affecting quarterly income up to  
the end of June 2021.

 A range of levels of car parking 
income affecting profitability up  
to the end of June 2021.

 The potential of a longer-term, 
more permanent impact to rental 
levels particularly with respect  
to retail assets.

 The effect on cash, borrowing 
levels, and headroom following a 
significant asset sale programme.

 Cost savings assumptions were 
deliberately restricted to the current 
year for prudence although longer- 
term savings would be envisaged 
given the downside scenarios.

Aligned to our Going Concern 
statement the greatest uncertainty 
and risk lies in relation to our asset 
valuations and the possibility of 
breaching bank and debenture 
covenants. Given the current 
circumstances this uncertainty will 
continue beyond the shorter-term 
future covered by the Going  
Concern statement.

Based on the results of their review 
whilst taking into account the level 
of uncertainty, the Directors have 
a reasonable expectation that the 
Company will be able to continue in 
operation and meet its liabilities as they 
fall due over the longer-term period  
of their assessment.

Going concern statement
The accounts for the year ended 
30 June 2020 have been prepared 
on a going concern basis. In light of 
the current COVID-19 pandemic the 
Directors have considered various 
downside scenarios in assessing 
the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern. Despite the potential 
negative economic impacts and the 

uncertainty in respect of the timeline 
for recovery, the scenarios reviewed 
confirm the appropriateness of 
preparing the financial statements 
on a going concern basis. The most 
material risk concerns the impact 
of the COVID-19 pandemic on the 
valuation of the property portfolio and 
our ability to meet gearing covenants. 
Whilst a significant risk, the Group 

does have potential mitigants at its 
disposal to address these uncertainties 
which include, but are not limited to, 
further disposals of assets, pledging as 
additional security ungeared properties 
currently valued at £4.8m million as  
30 June 2020 and seeking lender 
consent to an extension of financial 
covenant waivers to cover extended 
periods of disruption.

51

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Risk Report

continued

Likelihood

Impact

H

High

M

Medium

H

High

M

Medium

L

L

Low

Low

Change from HY20

Improving

No Change

Worsening

Macroeconomic risks

Corporate risks (continued)

Risk

Likelihood

Impact

Mitigation

Trend

Risk

Likelihood

Impact

Mitigation

Trend

H

M

An economic downturn at some point in the cycle is inevitable,  
with the risk accentuated as a result of uncertainty around the  
final shape of post-transition Brexit. In addition the impact on  
the longer-term economy resulting from COVID-19 has to be  
a consideration. TCS would not escape the impact of an economic 
downturn, however specific mitigating factors for TCS include:

-  Rents paid in advance.
- 

 Market leading level of occupancy and a long history of ensuring 
on-time payment by tenants pre-COVID-19.
 A reduced and reducing level of retail exposure, with much of the 
remaining portfolio focused on discount and convenience retailing

- 

-  Avoidance of speculative developments.
- 
- 

 Concentrated portfolio of car parks in highly sought-after locations.
 Bank agreements ranging from one to three years in length, and  
the long-term debenture accounting for c. 60% of our debt.

Economic and 
political outlook
A broad economic downturn, 
potentially as a result of the 
conclusion of Brexit, or broader 
cyclical reasons could result in tenant 
failures, falling asset values, rising 
debt costs, or less debt availability. 
In addition the ongoing potentially 
lasting impact of COVID-19 and the 
longer-term effects of the actions 
taken by Government to manage the 
disruption will in all likelihood have 
lasting economic effect.

Corporate risks

Risk

Likelihood

Impact

Mitigation

Trend

Strategy
The Company’s strategy could 
be inappropriate for the current 
stage of the property cycle and the 
economic climate, resulting in lower 
profits and therefore a pressure on 
dividend and shareholder return. 
This risk has been exacerbated 
by COVID-19 due to increased 
debt levels and the subsequently 
changed attitudes towards  
property usage.

People
The inability to attract and retain 
high calibre staff, affecting the  
ongoing success of the Company.

M

H

The Board undertakes regular reviews of the strategy and believe  
the following help mitigate risk:

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

 All key decisions are reviewed and approved at Board level.
 The strategy of developing diverse multi-use sites and lowering 
exposure to retail remains appropriate.
 The strategy to sell retail and leisure assets has been accelerated 
following COVID-19.
 The experience and expertise of the team, particularly in relation  
to the property markets of Leeds and Manchester.
 The presence of the Ziff Concert Party ensures a strong alignment 
of management and shareholder aims.

L

H

The Company benefits from the long service of a number  
of key individuals, including family members of the Concert Party, 
which helps guarantee stability. In addition:

- 
- 

- 

- 

 Base salary packages are kept competitive within the market.
 The Remuneration Committee reviews succession plans and  
pay levels annually.
 New recent appointments demonstrate the attractiveness  
of the business to new recruits at all levels.
 A history of conservative financial management combined  
with the development opportunities of the business make  
the Company attractive to new recruits.

Systems, processes and 
financial management
Weak controls putting at risk the 
protection of the Company’s assets 
and ability to deliver on its strategy, 
resulting in financial loss, fraud, and 
suboptimal returns. Risk to data and 
systems as a result of cyber-attacks.

M

H

The Company has a strong culture of safeguarding assets, being 
conservative in its approach, and using professional experts to ensure 
risk levels are low:

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

 IT systems are supported in house, with key services having been 
moved to the cloud.
 Horizon is our combined property and accounting IT solution 
ensuring we remain well controlled in this respect. This has been 
upgraded and moved onto the cloud, further safeguarding business 
continuity.
 Financial processes relating to cash are tight, robust, and reviewed 
regularly. Clear and separated authorisation processes are in place 
and robustly adhered to.
Insurance policies are fully in place to safeguard assets.
 Staff are trained in all aspects of cyber security and penetration, 
and phishing tests are carried out to test for weaknesses.
 A summary of the internal financial control review processes  
can be found in the Audit Committee report of the Annual Report.

GDPR
Financial and reputational risk 
arising from a breach of GDPR 
regulations, potentially resulting in 
fines and damage to customer trust.

M

H

Given the nature of the business we do not hold significant amounts 
of customer data, with the CitiPark business our highest risk area. 
That said, the Company has taken seriously the requirements of the 
legislation and has implemented a detailed action plan that has been 
reviewed at Board level. Key aspects include:

Regulatory and  
tax framework
Non-compliance with tax, legal, or 
regulatory obligations could result 
in financial penalties, reputational 
damage, and higher levels of cost.

Major incident/ 
business disruption
Cost and business down-time 
as a result of a major incident. 
This risk is primarily associated 
with the Merrion Centre, due to 
its importance to the portfolio 
and as the location of Company’s 
head office. This risk has been 
exacerbated as a result of the 
COVID-19 disruption.

-  Updated all Privacy related statements and policies.
- 
- 

Trained all staff on theirs and the Company’s responsibilities.
 IT & Data Governance Committee in place, meeting quarterly,  
to oversee all aspects of GDPR and wider cyber security.

L

H

The Company takes its legal responsibilities seriously. Matters are 
reviewed regularly at Board and Audit Committee level, and the 
Company makes use of third-party professional services to ensure 
compliance. Actions include:

- 

- 

- 

 Link Company Matters engaged as formal Company Secretary  
to provide advice and recommendations to the Company and 
attend Board meetings.
 PWC are engaged as the Company’s tax advisors and are  
tasked with ensuring we remain compliant in all aspects of Tax.
 The Corporate and Criminal Offences legislation (CCO) is a key 
consideration and a workshop has been held to ensure risks  
and mitigating actions are clearly understood.

H

H

The provision of insurance across the portfolio is the main mitigation 
to this risk, with policies in place to protect income as a result of  
disruption. In terms of disruption to the head office the following  
actions are in place, all of which have ensured our ability to function 
fully during the COVID-19 disruption:

- 

- 

- 

- 

 All personnel either have laptops or have technology at home  
which enables remote working.
 Our geographical focus in Leeds and Manchester enables  
a hands on approach with the majority of our properties and  
tenants is possible.
 Back up procedures are in place to ensure minimal loss of data  
in the event of damage to IT hardware.
 Horizon and email (Microsoft 365) have been moved to a cloud- 
based technology significantly improving business continuity.

52

53

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic ReportRisk Report

continued

Property risks

Likelihood

Impact

H

High

M

Medium

H

High

M

Medium

L

L

Low

Low

Change from HY20

Improving

No Change

Worsening

Financing risks

Risk

Likelihood

Impact

Mitigation

Trend

Risk

Likelihood

Impact

Mitigation

Trend

Capital and financial risk
The Company has insufficient  
funds/lines of credit. With debt 
levels increasing and property  
valuations decreasing as a result  
of COVID-19 this area of risk  
has increased.

Cost of debt
Rising debt costs.

M

H

The majority of mitigating actions are contained within the  
Valuation risk category above. In addition:

- 

- 

- 

- 

 The Board reviews cash balances, forecast cash flow,  
borrowing levels and headroom on a monthly basis.
 The Company demonstrated during the last downturn the  
strength of its conservative approach and longstanding 
relationships with its banks.
 The Company has extended its NatWest facility by one year  
and is in the process of extending the Lloyds Bank facility.
 The Company’s policy of accelerating asset sales will enable  
a reduction in absolute debt levels.

H

M

The following actions help mitigate the risk to the Company:

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 More than 50% of debt is in the form of fixed, long-term  
debenture borrowing in place to 2031.
 The recent extension of the NatWest facility has been agreed  
with no change to terms or cost.
 The Company has a significant amount of income  
to interest headroom. 
 The Board takes moving Libor rates into account when  
considering three-year budgets and affordability.
 The business is in the process of discussing with our banks  
the process of replacing LIBOR as it ceases to be used in  
banking facilities.

This Strategic Report and the information referred to herein was approved on behalf of the Board on 22 September 2020.

Dr. Edward Ziff OBE DL
Chairman & Chief Executive

Investment risk
New investment  
opportunities cannot be sourced  
at economic prices.

Development risk
Development projects may  
exceed cost estimates and/or  
newly developed properties may fail 
to rent. The scale of such projects 
means they are of material size to 
the Company. With the property 
market in a state of flux in the 
current climate any long-term 
investment with significant capital 
required represents a heightened 
level of risk.

Valuation risk
A material devaluation in assets. 
This is particularly high in relation 
to retail assets due to the changing 
nature of shopping habits that has 
been accelerated by COVID-19.

Tenant and sector risk
Individual tenant failures,  
or exposure to a specific sector.  
This risk has been heightened by  
the impact of COVID-19 particularly 
on retail and leisure tenants.

M

L

The Company has clear plans in place to minimise the impact  
of this risk, including:

- 

- 

- 

 The Company typically targets assets of higher value than  
sought by individual investors, but lower than many larger property 
or overseas investors. 
 The Company looks to build strong relationships with partners  
to generate opportunities that can be exploited together.  
For example, our Belgravia Living PRS venture.
 The existing portfolio has enough development potential to provide 
growth opportunities even if asset purchase prices rise.

H

H

The Company has numerous actions in place to mitigate  
such risks including:

- 

- 

- 

- 

 Build projects are generally contracted with third parties  
on a fixed cost basis. 
 Where possible, the Company seeks to undertake a development 
where there is a significant level of pre-let commitments.
 Where that is not possible (e.g. PRS residential investments), 
a detailed market analysis will be undertaken, and the Company  
will ensure that locations are in high demand and that target rental 
levels are achievable. 
 When in Joint Venture, formal Board structures are created with at 
least quarterly meetings to review progress and performance, and to 
ensure that all development risks are being managed appropriately. 

H

M

The key mitigation to this risk is ensuring there is enough headroom  
in terms of uncharged assets of undrawn, charged facilities. 
Key actions include:

- 

- 

- 

- 

 Our Handelsbanken facility doesn’t expire until June 2023,  
we have recently extended our NatWest facility until April 2022,  
and our Lloyds Bank facility has the ability to extend for a further  
two years beyond its initial June 2021 maturity date.
 All three facilities now allowing charging of development and car 
park assets, maximising our drawdown ability. In addition, Lloyds 
facility has removed any cap on such assets.
 Asset cover in the long-term debenture can drop to 1.5x without 
triggering a covenant break.
 The Company recycles assets believed to be at greatest risk  
of devaluation, and has undertaken an acceleration in its disposal  
of retail assets.

H

H

There have been an increasing number of CVAs and administrations 
within the retail sector. Furthermore due to the requirement for many 
retail and leisure tenants to close for an extended period during the 
COVID-19 crisis, their ability to pay rent and to remain a going concern 
remain a concern. TCS are taking a number of actions:

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

 Since 2016 the Company has significantly reduced its exposure  
to retail from 70% to 47% of value at June 2020.
 Now a mixed-use asset, the Merrion Centre now depends upon  
mall retail for less than 25% of its income.
 We have a diversified tenant base, and limited exposure  
to individual tenants. Our top tenants are Leeds City Council,  
Waitrose and Morrisons.
 In normal times, CitiPark income helps further mitigate the reliance 
on specific property tenants.
 We have granted many of our tenants rent-free periods or other 
concessions during the COVID-19 crisis with the aim of helping 
ensure they are able to continue trading and remain valuable tenants 
post COVID-19. The arrangements finalised after the year end.

54

55

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202001. Strategic ReportTown Centre Securities PLC
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

02. Corporate Governance

Corporate governance

02.  Corporate governance
Introduction from Chairman
Board of Directors
Nomination Committee Report
Audit Committee Report
Directors' Remuneration Report
Directors' Report
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

56
58
66
68
72
80
82

Introduction from Chairman 

The Board has taken 
steps over the last eighteen 
months to implement 
the new 2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code 
(the ‘Code’) in a way 
that is appropriate for 
Town Centre Securities.

Dr. Edward Ziff   OBE DL
Chairman & Chief Executive

the Non-Executive Directors to 
have greater access to those parts 
of the business. This provides more 
opportunity for a robust assessment 
of the Company at a level aside from 
the CEO. This level of representation 
of management and increased access 
for robust challenge by Non-Executive 
Directors is highly unusual at Board level 
and without this wider representation, 
the Board would meet the requirement 
of at least half the Board being 
independent. Again, this is a matter 
which the independent Directors 
have reviewed and concluded that 
given the size of the Company, three 
independent Directors is appropriate 
and that to change the composition 
of the Board would at this point be 
disruptive and add unnecessary cost. 
This is a matter that will be kept under 
review and is covered specifically in the 
Board evaluation exercise. The Board 
will however consider increasing the 
number of independent directors over 
a period of time and as opportunities 
arise. This will be a key part of the 
succession plan that the nomination 
Committee will be focused on over 
the next 12 months.

Dr. Edward Ziff   OBE DL
Chairman & Chief Executive
22 September 2020

This year we have produced 
a section 172 statement 
demonstrating how Directors 
have discharged their duties 
to the Company’s stakeholders.
This statement can be found 
on pages 32–33.

Wherever possible, the Board seeks 
to comply with the Principles set out 
in the 2018 UK Corporate Governance 
Code (the ‘Code’). However, the 
Board takes a pragmatic approach 
and, because of the size and nature 
of the Company, makes a carefully 
considered judgement about how 
it should apply the Code. The Board 
keeps this under regular review and 
decisions on these matters are made 
by the Board taking into account the 
best interests of all stakeholders. 

The Board currently consists of 
three independent Non-Executive 
Directors who, as well as contributing 
invaluable support and guidance, off er 
significant challenge to me and the 
other Executive Directors. The Board’s 
focus this year had been on long-term 
strategy but in recent months this 
has moved to the diff icult economic 
environment resulting from the 
COVID-19 pandemic. Whilst this has 
led the Board to consider some short-
term issues, it is of critical importance 
that the Board now considers the 
medium and long-term strategy. 

The independent Non-Executive 
Directors have provided robust 
challenge and this has been 
particularly important over the recent 
months. In addition to our regular 
scheduled Board meetings, I have 
held weekly meetings with the Non-
Executive Directors which has been 
of invaluable help. I am grateful to 
each of them for the additional time 
they have given to the Company whilst 
accepting a temporary 20% reduction 
in their fees.

We are sorry that Lynda Shillaw left 
the business at the end of August 2020, 
and we wish her well for the future. 
We are not replacing Lynda directly 
but have made two new appointments 
which are detailed in the Nomination 
Committee report on page 66.

We report below in more detail 
why the Board continues to believe 
that it is appropriate for the roles of 
Chairman and Chief Executive to be 
combined. Clearly, the Board is aware 
that this is not in compliance with the 
Code and recognises that a number 
of shareholders will have concerns 
about this. It is a matter which the 
independent Non-Executives keep 
under continual review and will 
continue to keep under review to 
ensure that is in the best interests 
of the Company’s stakeholders. 
The presence on the Board of key 
executive management provides the 
Non-Executive Directors with direct 
access to these major functions rather 
than through the Chief Executive.
In addition, the three independent 
Non-Executives are extremely rigorous 
in their review of my performance 
as Chairman focusing on ensuring 
the Chairman:

 demonstrates objective judgement 
and promotes a culture of 
openness and debate; and

   facilitates constructive 
Board relations and the 
eff ective contribution of all 
Non-Executive Directors.

The independent Directors are firmly 
of the view that my holding the 
combined role of Chairman and Chief 
Executive continues to be in the best 
interests of the Company. Whilst the 
combined role remains appropriate 
for the time being, with me being in 
a unique position – my father having 
founded the Company and the Ziff  
family being the largest shareholder 
overall – the Board will continue to 
review the situation on a regular basis.

I also wanted to take the opportunity 
to directly address the issue concerning 
the number of independent Non-
Executive Directors. Currently less than 
at least half the Board are independent 
(as required by the Code). However, 
given my combined role as Chair/
CEO, the Board agreed that including 
wider management representation 
on the Board, for example the CitiPark 
Managing Director and previously 
the Property Director, would allow 

56
56

57

 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

02. Corporate Governance

Corporate governance

Board of Directors

Committee

N

Nomination

A

Audit

R

Remuneration

Chair

Dr. Edward Ziff 
OBE DL
Chairman &
Chief Executive

Mark Dilley
ACMA

Group Finance Director

Ben Ziff 

Managing Director CitiPark 
& TCS Energy

Michael Ziff 
Hon DUniv (Brad)

Ian Marcus
OBE FRICS

Paul Huberman
FCA CTA

Jeremy Collins

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Appointed

08/1985

Independent

No

Committee 
Membership

N

Skills & 
Experience

Edward Ziff  joined the Company in 1981 
before being appointed to the Board 
in 1985, becoming Managing Director 
in 1983, Chief Executive in 2001 and 
succeeded his Father and Founder of 
the Company as Chairman in 2004. 
Edward is a life-long supporter of Leeds 
the city and plays an active role in the 
community. A passionate family man, 
Edward brings a strong pastoral care 
aspect to the business, encouraging 
individual leadership and an active role 
in the community through local charities.

Edward’s position as son of the founder, 
and his lifelong experience working in 
the business make him uniquely qualified 
to lead the Company. The wider role 
he plays in the Leeds community, in 
particular, support leading this proudly 
Leeds-based business.

07/2017

No

09/2015

No

Mark’s chartered accounting qualification 
clearly underpins his ability to deliver 
in his role as Group Finance Director. In 
addition, his previous roles as a senior 
commercial finance business partner 
ensure he is able to guide and add value 
in the operational aspects of the business 
as well as inputting in to the strategic 
direction the business takes.

Ben’s long and close involvement with 
the business ensures he is always able to 
take the wider, cross business long-term 
view. In addition, his wide knowledge 
of the rapidly changing eff ects of 
technology ensures that we are able to 
take advantage of new ways of doing 
business across both the property and 
car parking parts of the Company.

Ben joined TCS in 2008, becoming 
CitiPark Managing Director in 2009.
In September 2015, Ben was appointed 
to the Board of Directors.

External 
Appointments

He is Chair and Trustee of Leeds 
Cares, a member of Council of the 
University of Leeds, a Trustee of the 
United Hebrew Congregation, Leeds, 
and a Deputy Lieutenant for the 
County of West Yorkshire.

None

None

Previous 
Experience

In 2013 he was awarded an Honorary 
Doctorate of Business Administration 
by Leeds Beckett University. Edward 
was awarded an OBE for services to the 
Leeds community and economy in the 
2017 Queen’s birthday honours list

Mark joined the Board in July 2017 from 
Asda Stores Limited (part of Walmart) 
where he held a number of senior 
finance roles over fourteen years, 
including latterly as Vice President, 
Retail and Property Finance where he 
was responsible for all Asda stores 
and distribution centres as well as the 
new store acquisitions. Prior to Asda, 
Mark held senior finance positions at 
JP Morgan in London for six years, and 
began his career at Unilever. Mark is 
a graduate of the University of Oxford 
and is a qualified accountant.

Ben successfully led the 2013 
redevelopment of the Merrion Centre 
multi-storey car park, which turned a 
1960s structure into a state-of-the-art 
facility featuring cutting-edge systems. 
Since 2014, Ben has led the acquisitions 
programme which has doubled the 
size of the car park division. Ben’s 
personal interest in combining tech, 
renewable energy and EV Charging 
led to the development of TCS Energy 
in 2012 which pursues renewable 
energy production and storage. Ben 
has ensured the Group uses cutting 
edge technology to revolutionise and 
maximise its operations, including 
guiding the Board’s financial investment 
of YourParkingSpace.co.uk.

07/2004

No

N

01/2015

Yes

01/2015

Yes

02/2018

Yes

N

A

R

N

A

R

N

A

R

Michael’s lifelong involvement 
with the Company and his 
retail experience puts him in a 
unique position to understand 
TCS and give counsel based on 
the founding principles of the 
business and the importance of 
taking a long-term strategic view. 
Michael was appointed to the 
Board in July 2004.

Ian’s significant experience 
in the property and corporate 
finance worlds give him an 
experience base and a network 
that can valuably inform, 
guide and support TCS both in 
making day to day operational 
decisions, and in setting the 
long-term strategic direction 
of the business. He has broad 
Remuneration experience which 
supports his role as Chair of 
the Remuneration Committee. 
Ian Marcus was appointed to 
the Board in January 2015.

Paul Huberman was appointed 
a Director in January 2015. 
He brings over 33 years’ 
experience in the property 
and finance sector. 

Paul’s previous experience as 
Finance Director at three quoted 
companies, and his ongoing work 
in the real estate arena mean 
that he can robustly challenge 
and scrutinise the financial 
aff airs of the business, leading 
the Audit Committee, as well as 
contributing meaningfully to the 
broader operational and strategic 
activities of the Company.

He is a Director of W Barratt 
& Co Ltd, Transworld Business 
Advisors UK Ltd and London 
Business Franchise & Brokerage 
Ltd. He is President and a trustee 
of Maccabi GB and International 
Vice President of Maccabi 
World Union. He is also Hon 
President of UK Israel Business 
and Member of Council at the 
University of Bradford.

Ian is Trustee of The Princes 
Foundation and a member of 
Redevco’s Advisory Board. 
He is Senior Advisor to Eastdil 
Secured, the Senior Independent 
Director for Secure Income REIT, 
the Senior Independent Director 
for Shurgard Self Storage 
SA, Senior Advisor to Elysian 
Residences, Advisor to Work.Life, 
and a senior advisor to Anschutz 
Entertainment Group. Ian is 
also President of Cambridge 
University Land Society.

Ian spent over 32 years as an 
investment banker latterly at 
Credit Suisse. Ian was previously 
a Crown Estate Commissioner, as 
is a former chairman of the Bank 
of England Commercial Property 
Forum and a Past President of the 
British Property Federation.

He is currently a Non-Executive 
Director of Galliard Homes 
Limited, a Non-Executive Director 
at LiFE At Ltd, a Non-Executive 
Director at GetBusy plc, a Non-
Executive Director at a privately-
owned property group, and a 
Non-Executive Director at The 
Industrial Dwellings Society 
(1885) Ltd. He also sits on the 
advisory board for London Resort 
Company Holdings Ltd.

Paul was previously Finance 
Director at three quoted 
companies. Previously Paul was 
a Non-Executive Director at GRIT 
Real Estate Income Group Ltd, 
a listed pan African property 
investment company and a 
Non-Executive Director at JCRA 
Group Ltd, the holding company 
of JC Rathbone Associates Ltd, 
the independent advisors on 
interest rate risk management, 
debt finance and foreign 
exchange exposure.

Jeremy was appointed to the 
Board in February 2018 and 
has over 35 years’ experience 
in retail property development 
and management.

Jeremy’s wide experience base 
as a property professional, 
particularly in the retail field, 
puts him in a strong position 
to help TCS really understand 
the challenges of owning retail 
property during a period of such 
significant change. His guidance 
on the changing face of retail 
combined with the importance 
creating mixed-use communities 
plays an important role in the 
Company’s strategic planning.

Jeremy is Property Director 
and Executive Board member 
at Fenwick.

Jeremy spent 15 years at John 
Lewis including as Property 
Director until 2018. Previous 
experience includes working for 
Lend Lease, MEPC and Grosvenor 
Square Properties. Jeremy’s first 
job was at Wirral Metropolitan 
Borough Council, which gave 
him an insight into the workings 
of local authorities and began his 
passion for urban regeneration. 
He graduated from the University 
of Reading, qualified as a 
chartered surveyor, and is a Past 
President of the British Council 
of Shopping Centres.

58

59
59

Corporate governance

continued

Board of Directors

Details of the Board of Directors are given on pages 58–59  
of this report. At the end of the year the Board comprised four 
Non-Executive Directors, three of whom are independent and four 
Executive Directors, including the Chairman & Chief Executive.

The key roles and responsibilities are as follows:

Dr. Edward Ziff 
OBE DL 
Chairman & Chief Executive 

Mark Dilley 
ACMA 
Group Finance Director 

Ian Marcus 
OBE FRICS 
Senior Independent Director 

    Supporting the Chairman and 
CEO’s delivery of objectives.

    Leading the Non-Executive 

Directors in the oversight and 
evaluation of the Chairman  
and CEO.

    Being available to shareholders to 
express concerns that the normal 
channels have failed to resolve or 
which would be inappropriate.

    Taking responsibility for an orderly 

succession process for the 
Chairman were it to be required.

Our four Non-Executive Directors  
bring considerable experience and 
expertise to the work of the Board  
and provide a significant independent 
view to our deliberations.

They regularly challenge and question 
the conclusions of the Executive  
and have a particular focus on the 
interests of all shareholders, including 
non-family shareholders.

    Ensure a robust decision-making 

    Provide advice and guidance  

process is in place and all 
appropriate information is provided 
to the Board in a timely manner.

   Setting the Board agenda, focusing 

on strategic matters and giving 
adequate time to other key issues 
as required.

   Managing the Board to allow  

time for discussion of complex  
or contentious issues.

    Ensuring the Board discharges  

its responsibilities with respect to 
Risk Management and Governance, 
promoting high standards of 
Corporate Governance.

    Effective communication 

with shareholders and other 
stakeholders.

    Leadership of the Board  

and the Company.

   Successful achievement  

of objectives and execution 
of strategy.

   Responsible for identifying  

and recruiting Board members.

   Ensure long-term business 

sustainability.

   Ensure implementation  

of Board decisions.

on financial strategy.

   Ensure the Group’s financial 
commitments, targets and 
obligations are met.

   Budget setting and performance 

management.

   Ensure compliance with 
statutory regulations.

   Assist with shareholder 

communications.

   Oversee all banking  
and debt facilities.

   Board responsibility  

for IT and data security.

Ben Ziff 
Managing Director 

    Provide advice and guidance  

on car parking strategy.

    Implement agreed business  

plan for CitiPark.

    Identify and recruit CitiPark  
senior management team.

    Identify and propose car park 
acquisitions and/or disposals.

    Identify and lead relationship  

with property and car park related 
technology investments.

The Group maintains liability  
insurance on behalf of Directors  
and Officers of the Company.

On appointment, the Directors are 
provided with information about 
the Group’s operations, the role of 
the Board, the Group’s corporate 
governance policies and the latest 
financial information. Additionally, upon 
appointment, Directors are provided 
with induction including training in 
respect of all their responsibilities in 
accordance with the UK regulatory 
regime. Subsequent training is also 
undertaken as appropriate.

The appointment and removal 
of Directors is governed by the 
Company’s Articles of Association, 
the UK Corporate Governance Code 
and the Companies Act 2006 and 
other related legislation. The Articles 
are available on application to the 
Company Secretary at the Company’s 
registered office.

The Independent Non-Executive 
Directors meet at least once a year 
without the other Executive Directors 
present to discuss the performance of 
the Board and to appraise the Chairman 
and Chief Executive’s performance.

2018 UK Corporate 
Governance Code (the ‘Code’)
As part of the Company’s commitment 
to good corporate governance a review 
of compliance with the 2018 code 
was undertaken and areas of non-
compliance identified. The Board has 
undertaken several changes to comply 
with the 2018 code and several other 
actions remain ongoing. Detail on 
compliance with the Code is provided 
on page 64.

In accordance with the UK Corporate 
Governance Code the Board 
considers Jeremy Collins, Paul 
Huberman, and Ian Marcus to be 
independent and confirm that they:

    have not been an employee of  
the Company or Group during  
the prior five years;

    have not had any material  

business relationship with the 
Company or been a Director or  
a senior employee of a body which 
has had such a relationship with  
the Company;

    have not received or receive 

remuneration from the Company 
other than Directors’ fees, nor do 
they participate in any Company 
Share Plan, nor are they a member 
of the Company’s pension scheme;

    do not have close family ties with 

the Company’s advisors, Directors, 
or senior employees;

    have no cross Directors or 

significant links with other Directors 
through involvement in other 
companies and bodies;

    do not represent a significant 

shareholder;

    have not been a Director of the 

Company for more than nine years 
since their first appointment.

One of the Non-Executive Directors, 
Michael Ziff, is not considered to 
be independent, due mainly to his 
shareholding in the Company and his 
close family ties. The Board considers 
that he brings extensive experience 
and expertise and provides an 
invaluable contribution to the work  
of the Board. The remaining three  
Non-Executive Directors are 
considered to be independent.

Additionally, under the Code, the 
Company is required to identify a Senior 
Independent Non-Executive Director. 
Ian Marcus and Paul Huberman were 
appointed on the same day and, 
while they have different skills and 
experience, neither is senior to the 
other. Consequently, for the purpose  
of compliance with the Code, the 

position will alternate on an annual 
basis. Over the past year Paul 
Huberman has stood as our Senior 
Independent Director and therefore, 
from the date of this report until the 
next, the position will be rotated to  
Ian Marcus. 

Prior to the introduction of the 2018 
UK Corporate Governance Code, Ian 
Marcus was appointed as a workforce 
representative. His role has been key 
in ensuring workforce representation 
in the discussions and decisions of the 
Board, useful in enabling all Directors 
to perform their duties under Section 
172 Companies Act 2006. 

The full Board met eight times in the 
year and the record of Directors’ 
attendance at the Board meetings is 
set out overleaf. Additionally the Board 
met every week from April as a result 
of the COVID-19 crisis, although those 
meetings are not included in the formal 
reporting on page 63. This year the 
Board met twice specifically to review 
the strategic direction of the Group. 
The Board manages overall control of 
the Group’s affairs in accordance with 
the schedule of matters reserved for its 
decision. These include the approval  
of financial statements, business plans, 
all major acquisitions and disposals, 
risk management strategy and treasury 
decisions. 

The Board has established two 
divisional Boards, the Property Review 
Board (seven meetings in the year) 
and CitiPark Board (nine meetings in 
the year), which comprise Executive 
Directors and senior management. 
The Board has delegated responsibility 
to the divisional Boards for assisting 
the Executive Directors on measures 
relating to the Board’s strategies and 
policies, operational management  
and the implementation of the  
systems of internal control, within 
agreed parameters.

There is an agreed procedure for 
Directors to take independent 
professional advice at the Company’s 
expense, if necessary, in the 
performance of their duties. This is 
in addition to the access which every 
Director has to the Company Secretary. 

60

61

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202002. Corporate GovernanceTown Centre Securities PLC

Corporate governance

continued

Listing rules
In accordance with listing rule 9.8.4 R the following information  
has been disclosed as set out below.

Listing rule requirement

A statement of the amount of 
interest capitalised during the period 
under review and details of any 
related tax relief.

Information required in relation  
to the publication of unaudited 
financial information.

Location

Not applicable

Not applicable

Details of any long-term  
incentive schemes.

No such long-term 
incentive plans

Details of any arrangements  
under which a Director has waived 
emoluments, or agreed to waive  
any future emoluments, from 
the Company. 

Details of any non pre-emptive issues 
of equity for cash.

Details of any non pre-emptive issues 
of equity for cash by any unlisted 
major subsidiary undertaking. 

Details of parent participation in  
a placing by a listed subsidiary.

Details of any contract of 
significance in which a Director  
is or was materially interested.

Details of any contract of 
significance between the Company 
(or one of its subsidiaries) and  
a controlling shareholder.

Details of waiver of dividends  
by a shareholder.

Board statement in respect  
of relationship agreement with  
the controlling shareholder.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, 
from April 2020 until September 
2020 the Non-Executive 
Directors accepted a 20% 
reduction in fees. The salaries  
of the Executive Directors were 
also reduced by 20% for the 
same period.

No such share allotments

No such share allotments

Not applicable

No such contract

No such contract

No such waiver

Directors’ Report, page 80

62
62

Performance of the Board
The effectiveness of the Board, its 
committees and Directors was reviewed 
as part of Board proceedings. Given 
the size of the Board and nature of the 
business the Directors performed an 
internal Board evaluation. The Board 
recognises the requirement to consider 
the use of an external evaluator at 
least every three years and during the 
next financial year will consider the 
appropriateness of this measure for 
Town Centre Securities.

The evaluation of the Board and its 
committees, which did not highlight 
any areas of concern, considered:

    the Directors’ understanding  

of the roles and responsibilities of 
the Board and of its committees;

    the structure of the Group, 

including succession planning  
in keys areas of the business;

    the Board’s understanding  

of the Group’s activities and  
the appropriateness of its 
strategic plan;

    whether Board meetings effectively 

monitor and evaluate progress 
towards strategic goals;

    Board composition and the 

involvement of each Director  
in the business of the Group;

    the overall effectiveness of the 
Board in the provision of the 
necessary experience required to 
direct the business efficiently; and

    the effectiveness of the Board 
committees in performing  
their roles.

The evaluation of the performance  
of individual Directors was undertaken 
by the Chairman and Chief Executive 
and the performance of the Chairman 
and Chief Executive was evaluated  
by the Non-Executive Directors led 
by the Senior Non-Executive Director, 
taking into account the views of the 
Executive Directors.

The independent Non-Executive 
Directors met at least once during  
the year without the Chairman and 
non-independent Directors.

Committees of the Board
Nomination Committee

Edward Ziff (Chair)

Ian Marcus

Paul Huberman

Jeremy Collins

Michael Ziff

Audit Committee

Paul Huberman (Chair)

Ian Marcus

Jeremy Collins

Remuneration Committee

Ian Marcus (Chair)

Paul Huberman

Jeremy Collins

Attendance at  
Board Meetings (of 8)
Edward Ziff 

Mark Dilley 

Lynda Shillaw 

Ben Ziff 

Michael Ziff 

Ian Marcus 

Paul Huberman 

Jeremy Collins 

Attendance at Audit 
Committee Meetings (of 2)
Paul Huberman 

Ian Marcus 

Jeremy Collins 

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

2

2

2

Merrion Centre

63
63

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202002. Corporate GovernanceCorporate governance

continued

Statement of compliance 
with the UK Corporate 
Governance Code
The UK Corporate Governance  
Code (‘the Code’) can be found  
on the FRC’s website: frc.org.uk.  
Under the Code, the Board is required 
to make a number of statements. 
These statements are set out below:

1. 

 Compliance with the Code: 
As a Company listed on the 
London Stock Exchange Town 
Centre Securities PLC is subject 
to the requirements of the Code. 
The Board is required to comply 
with the Code and, where it 
does not, explain the reasons for 
non-compliance. The Board now 
reports against the 2018 Corporate 
Governance Code and has also 
produced a Section 172 Statement 
demonstrating how Directors 
have performed their duties in 
compliance with Section 172  
of the Companies Act 2006. 

Statement of compliance 
with the Code
The Board has considered the 
principles and provisions of the  
Code, published by the Financial 
Reporting Council (‘FRC’). The Board 
of Directors has complied with the 
Code throughout the year except  
for the following matters:

UK Corporate 
Governance Code

Provision 

Explanation of departure from the Code 

Provision 
9

The roles of the chairman 
and chief executive should 
not be exercised by the 
same individual.

The Board acknowledges that the appointment 
of Edward Ziff as Chairman and CEO and his 
tenure depart from the UK Code. 

Edward Ziff became Chief Executive in 2001 
and succeeded his Father and Founder of the 
Company as Chairman in 2004. The Board 
unanimously agreed that, for a number of 
reasons, including cost efficiency, that taking 
on both roles would be in the Company’s 
best interests. The Board is focused on the 
commercial success of the Company and 
believes that continuing the combined 
position of Chairman and Chief Executive  
is the best way to achieve this. Furthermore, 
the Board noted the contributions which have 
been made by Edward Ziff in delivering the 
strategy of the Company, whilst utilising his 
position to act as an ambassador for  
the Company. 

As mentioned previously, the Company 
took the step to include wider management 
representation at Board level as a measure 
to give the Non-Executive Directors greater 
access and further avenues to scrutinise the 
business. This ensures an appropriate level  
of robust challenge and is an ongoing focus 
for the Non-Executive Directors.

The Independent Directors meet at least 
annually in a private session chaired by the 
Senior Independent Director to consider the 
governance of the Company including the 
division of responsibilities for the Chairman 
and CEO. 

Edward Ziff will stand for re-election at all 
future Annual General Meetings in accordance 
with the 2018 Code requirements. 

Edward Ziff was appointed Chairman and CEO 
in 2004, which the Board feels continues to be 
in the best interest of the Company. Due to this 
combined role Edward Ziff is not considered  
to be independent. The Board believes that the 
valuable experience provided by Edward Ziff 
continues to benefit the Company.

Provision 
19

Chair not to remain in post 
for more than nine years.

Provision 
39

Notice or contract periods 
should be set at one year 
or less.

The Chairman and Chief Executive has a 
service contract with a notice period greater 
than one year.

Provision 
11

At least half the Board, 
excluding the Chairman  
to be independent.

Given the role and experience of the Chairman 
and Chief Executive, and his deep knowledge 
of the Company, the Board believes the longer 
notice period continues to be appropriate

The Board noted that less than half of the 
Board is considered to be independent. The 
composition of the Board is regularly reviewed 
to ensure that there is an appropriate balance 
of skills and experience. The Board currently 
comprises four Non-Executive Directors.

Again, without the unusual wider  
management representation on the Board,  
the Company would meet the required ratio  
of Independent Directors. 

5. 

 Risk management and  
internal control: 
The Board is required to monitor 
the Company’s risk management 
and internal control systems and,  
at least annually, carry out a review 
of their effectiveness.

 The Board conducted a review  
of the effectiveness of the systems 
of risk management and internal 
control during the year, and 
considers that there is a sound 
system in place. More detail can 
be found in the Audit Committee 
Report on page 68.

6.   Fair, balanced  

and understandable: 
 The Board is required to confirm 
that it considers the Annual  
Report, taken as a whole, to be  
fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to 
assess the Company’s position  
and performance, business model 
and strategy.

 The Directors consider, to the 
best of each person’s knowledge 
and belief that, the Annual 
Report, taken as a whole is fair, 
balanced and understandable 
and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to 
assess the Company’s position and 
performance, business model and 
strategy. This is considered in the 
Audit Committee Report on page 
68 and the Statement of Director’s 
Responsibilities on page 82.

2. 

 Going concern: 
The Board is required to confirm 
that the Group has adequate 
resources to continue in operation 
for at least 12 months. 

The Directors are satisfied that  
the Group has adequate resources 
to continue to be operational as a 
going concern for the foreseeable 
future and therefore have adopted 
the going concern basis in 
preparing the Group’s 2020 
financial statements. More details 
can be found in the Risk Report on 
page 51 and the Director’s Report 
on page 80.

3.  Viability statement: 

 The Board is required to assess  
the viability of the Company taking 
into account the current position 
and the potential impact of the 
principal risks and uncertainties 
facing the business.

 The Directors have a reasonable 
expectation that the Group will 
be able to continue in operation 
and meet its liabilities as they fall 
due over the next two years. Our 
Viability Statement can be found  
in the Risk Report on page 51.

4.  Principal risks facing the Group: 
 The Board is required to confirm 
that a robust assessment of the 
principal and emerging risks facing 
the Company has been carried out 
and should describe those risks 
and explain how they are being 
managed or mitigated.

 A robust assessment of the 
principal risks facing the Company 
was undertaken during the 
year, including those that would 
threaten its business model, future 
performance, solvency or liquidity. 
These risks and how they are being 
managed or mitigated can be 
found in the Risk Report starting  
on page 50. 

Relations with shareholders
The Board is committed to  
maintaining good communications 
with shareholders. The Chairman and 
Chief Executive and Group Finance 
Director maintain a dialogue with 
institutional shareholders and analysts 
immediately after the announcement 
of the half year and full year results. 
Their views are reported to the Board 
as appropriate. The Company also 
encourages communications with 
private shareholders throughout the 
year and welcomes their participation 
at shareholder meetings. 

The principal communication with 
private shareholders is through the 
Annual Report and Accounts, the Half 
Year release and the Annual General 
Meeting (AGM). The Notice of AGM and 
related papers are communicated to 
shareholders at least 20 working days 
before the meeting to give shareholders 
sufficient time to consider the business 
of the meeting. All Directors attend 
the AGM and shareholders are given 
the opportunity to ask questions of 
the Board and meet all the Directors 
informally after the meeting. 

Separate resolutions are proposed 
for each item of business and the 
proxy votes for, against and withheld 
are announced. An announcement 
confirming resolutions passed at the 
AGM is made through the London 
Stock Exchange immediately after 
the meeting. The Senior Independent 
Director is available to shareholders 
at all times if they have concerns they 
wish to raise. 

The Group has a comprehensive 
website on which up to date 
information is available to all 
shareholders and potential investors 
(tcs-plc.co.uk).

Dr. Edward Ziff OBE DL
Chairman & Chief Executive 
22 September 2020

64

65

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202002. Corporate Governance 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020
Annual Report & Accounts 2020

02. Corporate Governance
02. Corporate Governance

Nomination Committee Report 

for the 2020 Annual Report

Dear Shareholder, 
I am pleased to continue to act as 
Chairman of the Nomination Committee. 
The other members of the Committee are 
Jeremy Collins, Ian Marcus, Paul Huberman 
and Michael Ziff . The Committee therefore 
comprises a majority of Independent 
Directors. The Committee formally met 
once during the year.

Work of the Committee
during the year
The eff ectiveness of the Board, its 
committees and Directors was reviewed 
as part of the September Board 
proceedings. More detail can be found 
in the Directors’ Report on page 80. 

As a result of this exercise, the 
Committee will be focusing on 
continuing to develop its succession 
plan for the Board. 

A central part of this plan will be to seek 
to make the Board more diverse. The 
Company will face new challenges in 
the future, some of which existed prior 
to the COVID-19 pandemic, but these 
challenges have now been accelerated. 

The Committee will be considering 
the Board’s skill set to ensure it is able 
to lead the Company post COVID-19 
and a diverse Board will be key to the 
Board’s eff ectiveness. The Company’s 
approach to diversity is set out later 
in this report.

As previously announced, Lynda 
Shillaw, the Group Property Director, 
left the business with eff ect from 
31 August 2020. We initially engaged 
Thomas Cole Kinder to undertake a 
search for a replacement. As part of 
that process a decision was made to 
change our organisational structure. 
As a result we will not be appointing 
a new Executive Property Director.

Instead we are creating two new 
positions, whilst not Executive Board 
positions both will be invited to 
attend Board meetings continuing our 
commitment to giving the full Board 
the ability to receive updates from the 
wider management team. I am pleased 
that Helen Green, our former Associate 
Property Director is taking the role of 
Property Director. In addition Craig 
Burrow, formally at Bruntwood is 
joining TCS as Development Director. 
Both will formally be in role by the 
beginning of October 2020. 

The Committee recognises that the 
Chair of the Board has remained 
in post beyond nine years and the 
reasons for this are continuously 
and rigorously reviewed by the 
independent Non-Executive Directors 
to ensure this remains in the best 
interests of the Company and its 
stakeholders. This exercise by the 
independent Non-Executive Directors 
also incorporates review of the 
combined role of Chairman and Chief 
Executive Off icer. Further information 
can be found on page 57. 

Following the introduction of the new 
UK Corporate Governance Code, 
all Directors will be put forward for 
re-election at each Annual General 
Meeting every year. Biographies of 
the Board members can be found 
on pages 58–59.

Dr. Edward Ziff   OBE DL
Chairman & Chief Executive

Responsibilities of
the Nomination Committee
The Committee is responsible for 
the regular review of the structure, 
size and composition (including the 
skills, knowledge, independence and 
experience) of the Board and it makes 
recommendations to the Board with 
regard to any changes.

The Committee also considers 
succession planning for the Executive 
Board in the course of its work, taking 
into account the challenges and 
opportunities being faced and the 
skills and expertise required. 

66

Diversity
The Board embraces the supporting 
principles on diversity in its broadest 
sense: diversity of skills, background, 
experience, knowledge, outlook, 
approach, gender and ethnicity. In 
addition, the Company has regard 
for diversity in recruitment at all 
levels. At the Company’s head off ice 
in Leeds, 20 of the Company’s 36 
employees, are female. The Company 
drives diversity through its university 
placements, adding to its core strategy 
on enhancing diversity via a strong and 
diverse pipeline of talent throughout 
the Group at all levels.

The Board is committed to ensuring 
it has an appropriate balance of skills, 
knowledge and experience. Diversity 
is a vital part of the continued 
assessment and enhancement of 
Board composition, and the Board 
recognises the benefits of diversity 
amongst its members, and the senior 
team. As mentioned earlier in this 
report, the Board recognises that its 
composition should enable it to meet 
future challenges and assist it 
in discharging its responsibilities 
to all of its stakeholders.

All Board appointments are made 
on merit and whilst the Nomination 
Committee has decided not to employ 
specific diversity targets, it continues 
to actively support diversity in all 
forms. The Board is committed to 
furthering its diversity and is looking 
to address the issue wherever the 
opportunity arises to do so. The 
Committee is committed to ensuring 
that recruiting a female independent 
Non-Executive Director is a priority 
when future vacancies arise. The Board 
currently consists of seven men and 
at the senior management level within 
the business, below the Board, there 
are five men and one woman.

Edward Ziff   
Chairman of Nomination Committee

67
67

Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

02. Corporate Governance

Audit Committee Report

Dear Shareholder, 
As Chairman of the Audit Committee 
(‘the Committee’) I am pleased to present 
the report of the Committee for the year 
ended 30 June 2020.

Paul Huberman
Chairman of Audit Committee

The Audit Committee consists 
of the Board’s three Independent 
Non-Executive Directors. I am 
a qualified Chartered Accountant and 
experienced senior finance executive 
having been Finance Director of three 
diff erent listed companies, and more 
recently as a Non-Executive Director 
at Galliard Homes and Grit Real Estate 
Income Group. Ian Marcus has a 
breadth of experience in Investment 
Banking, and as a Non-Executive 
Director with past Audit Committee 
responsibilities. Jeremy Collins is also 
a member of the Committee, bringing 
valuable experience from his prior 
roles, including as Property Director 
at John Lewis. The Board is therefore 
satisfied that at least one member 
of the Audit Committee has recent 
and relevant financial experience. 
The Committee as a whole has 
relevant sector experience.

Executive Directors, including 
Edward Ziff  and Mark Dilley, join 
Committee meetings by invitation but 
are not members of the Committee. 
The Committee meets alone with the 
external Auditor without Executives 
present at least twice a year.

The Audit Committee carries out an 
annual review of its Terms of Reference. 
Last year the Terms of Reference 
were amended to reflect a number 
of changes required to ensure the 
Committee’s role is fully compliant with 
the 2018 UK Corporate Governance 
Code which it recommended to the 
Board for adoption. The Terms of 
Reference were amended in order to 
reflect best practice. This is available 
to view on the Company’s website.

Responsibilities
The Committee’s role includes 
assisting the Board to discharge 
its responsibilities and duties for 
financial reporting, internal control, 
management of risk and the 
appointment, reappointment and 
remuneration of an independent 
external Auditor. The Committee is 
responsible for reviewing the scope, 
terms of engagement, and results of 
the audit work and the eff ectiveness 
of the Auditor. The Committee is 
responsible for monitoring the 
integrity of the financial statements, 
announcements and judgements, 
as well as reviewing the Company’s 
internal financial controls. The 
Committee also satisfies itself of 
the Auditor’s independence and 
objectivity, reviews and approves 
the level of non-audit services, 
and the Group’s arrangements on 
whistleblowing. Any matter the 
Committee considers needs action or 
improvement is reported to the Board. 
In addition, the Committee continues 
to review annually whether an internal 
audit function is required.

Report on the Committee’s 
activities during the year
During the year, the Committee 
met two times and discharged 
its responsibilities by:

   Reviewing the Group’s draft annual 
report and financial statements 
and its interim results statement 
prior to discussion and approval 
by the Board.

   Reviewing the continuing 

appropriateness of the Group’s 
accounting policies.

    Reviewing BDO’s plan for the 

2020 Group audit and approving 
their terms of engagement and 
proposed fees.

   Reviewing reports prepared by 

management on internal control 
issues as necessary.

   Considering the eff ectiveness, 
objectivity and independence 
of BDO as external Auditor and 
recommending to the Board 
their reappointment.

   Reviewing management’s 

biannual risk review report and 
the eff ectiveness of the material 
financial, operational and 
compliance controls that help 
mitigate the key risks.

    Reviewing the eff ectiveness of 

the Group’s whistleblowing policy.

   Monitored the level of non-audit 
fees and the scope of non-audit 
services provided in the year by 
the Auditor.

    Reviewing progress against the 
IT infrastructure and security
action plan.

    Considering management’s 

approach to the viability statement 
in the 2020 Annual Report.

   Reviewing the terms of reference 

of the Audit Committee.

    Carrying out an annual 

performance evaluation exercise 
and noting the satisfactory 
operation of the Committee.

   Reviewing the Group’s Non-Audit 

Services Policy. 

   Reviewing the Group’s compliance 
with the requirements necessary 
to qualify as a REIT.

   Reviewing and considering 
the impact of IFRS 16 which 
came into force for the first time 
for the interim period ended 
31 December 2019.

    Reviewing the impact of COVID-19 
on the Company both for the year 
ended 30 June 2020 and also in 
respect of the longer-term viability 
of the business and its going 
concern status.

    Going concern and covenant 
compliance – The Committee 
reviewed and approved the 
going concern analysis.

   Viability Statement and 

appropriateness of period of 
the statement – The Committee 
reviewed and agreed the 
longer-term viability analysis 
and recommended timeframe. 
As part of this process a number 
of stress scenarios were provided 
to the Committee. The assumptions 
behind those scenarios were 
robustly examined.

   Treatment of outstanding 

rental income due from tenants 
as at the year-end – Given the 
unprecedented impact of COVID-19 
and the uncertainty with regard to 
the ongoing viability of tenants who 
had not been able to pay their rent 
and service charges, the Committee 
agreed that it was appropriate 
to provide for non-payment of the 
amounts due.

   Accounting for costs incurred 

by the Company in relation to the 
potential George Street, Leeds joint 
venture investment with Leeds City 
Council – Following the Board’s 
decision not to proceed with this 
venture it was deemed appropriate 
to fully provide for the £0.7m of 
capitalised expenditure in relation 
to this project. We are seeking 
to mitigate these costs.

   Accounting for IFRS 16 – 

The Company’s accounts for 
the half year and full year now 
incorporate the application of 
IFRS 16 Accounting for Leases 
– The Committee reviewed and 
approved the proposed application 
of IFRS 16 within the accounts, 
reviewing the eff ects of the new 
standard and agreeing to also 
report on an Adjusted EPRA 
earnings measure alongside 
the statutory measures.

Significant issues 
considered in relation to 
the financial statements
During the year, the Committee 
considered key accounting matters 
and judgements in respect of the 
financial statements. The Committee 
received detailed reporting from 
the Finance Director and BDO in 
respects of key areas of management 
judgement and reporting. Using BDO’s 
assessment of risk and the Committee’s 
own independent knowledge of the 
Company, estimates and judgements 
of management in relation to the 
preparation of the financial statements 
were reviewed and challenged. The 
significant accounting matters and 
judgements related to:

    Investment property valuation –
The Committee reviewed the 
reports of the independent valuers 
JLL and CBRE, and the Chair and 
other members of the Committee 
attended the valuation review 
meetings with management, 
BDO and CBRE and then JLL. 
The Committee noted the 
uncertainty clauses that the 
valuations included as a result 
of COVID-19.

    Treatment of property sales 
and acquisitions in the year. 

    The further investment in 

YourParkingSpace.co.uk (YPS), and 
the accounting treatment required 
to meet fair value requirements – 
The Committee agreed that the 
current carrying value still reflects 
fair value, although this needs to 
be kept under regular review.

    The future accounting treatment 

of YPS, and the fact that when the 
Company’s share exceeds 20%, 
it would be possible that the P&L 
and balance sheet of YPS would 
have to be equity accounted into 
the financial statements of TCS. 
The Committee agreed with the 
judgement that the Company did 
not hold significant influence over 
YPS given the 19.9% shareholding 
at the balance sheet date, and 
the nature of the operation of the 
business and Board structure.

68

69

Audit Committee Report

continued

COVID-19
The Committee and the wider Board 
have spent significant time since March 
2020 reviewing and stress testing the 
financial robustness of the Company. 
This is detailed in the Risk Review on 
page 50, but in summary key Audit 
Committee activities included:

   Weekly full Board video calls  

to review the impact of COVID-19 
on the business and to agree on  
key actions.

   Weekly Non-Executive Board  

video calls with the Chairman to 
follow up on actions agreed at the 
Board meeting, to review wider 
market activity, and to ensure the 
Non-Executives are fully engaged  
in the actions of the business.

   A review of the strategy and the 

decision to speed up the disposals 
of predominantly retail assets.

   Detailed reviews of predicted cash 

flow forecasts under different 
scenarios, and review of predicted 
bank and debenture covenant tests.

   Detailed discussions regarding 

the Viability Statement and Going 
Concern Statement included within 
this Report and Accounts.

Fair, balanced and 
understandable
In its review the Audit Committee 
has determined that the 2020 
Annual Report, taken as a whole, is 
fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides shareholders with the 
necessary information to assess the 
Company’s position and performance, 
business model and strategy.

Risk management  
and internal controls
The UK Corporate Governance 
Code provides that the Directors 
should monitor the Company’s risk 
management and internal control 
systems and, at least annually, carry 
out a review of their effectiveness 
and should report to shareholders in 
the Annual Report. The monitoring 
and review should cover all material 
controls, including financial, 
operational and compliance controls. 
The Board recognises that effective 
risk management is critical to the 
achievement of the Group’s strategic 
objectives, and the Audit Committee 
plays a key role in reviewing identified 
risks and assessing the effectiveness  
of mitigation plans.

The principal risks and uncertainties 
identified by the Board and the 
processes in place to manage and 
mitigate such risks are summarised  
in the risk management section.  
It will be noted in the risk management 
section that a number of areas have 
worsened in likelihood or impact in  
the past six months. All the changes 
are effectively driven by the impact  
of COVID-19, and in a number of 
places particularly in relation to our 
retail tenants reflect an acceleration 
of the challenging environment facing 
that sector. Whilst the Company has 
demonstrated mitigating actions 
regarding these risks, including 
speeding up the sale of retail assets 
within the portfolio, there is no doubt 
that the risk environment has worsened.

The risk management system is 
designed to give the Board confidence 
that the risks are being managed or 
mitigated as far as possible. However, 
it should be noted that no system can 
eliminate the risk of failure to achieve 
the Group’s objectives entirely and 
can only provide reasonable but not 
absolute assurance against material 
misstatement or loss.

The key elements of the internal 
control framework are as follows:

   A comprehensive system  
of financial budgeting and 
forecasting based on an annual 
budget in line with strategic 
objectives. Performance is 
monitored and action is taken 
throughout the year based on 
variances to budget and forecast.

   Rolling 18-month cash flow 

forecasting that is reviewed by  
the Board on a monthly basis.

   An organisational structure with 
clearly defined roles, separation  
of duties, and authority limits.

   Close involvement of the  

Executive Directors in day to day 
operations, and regular formal 
meetings with senior management 
to review the business.

   Monthly meetings of the  

Executive, the Property Review 
Group, the CitiPark Board, and 
quarterly meetings of the IT and 
Data Governance Committee.

   A documented appraisal and 

approval process for all significant 
capital expenditure. 

   Approval by the Board for all 

material acquisitions, disposals  
and capital expenditure.

   The maintenance of a risk register, 
and a formal review of significant 
business risks twice a year.

   A formal whistleblowing policy  

and anti-bribery policy.

The Board has delegated responsibility 
for reviewing the effectiveness of 
the risk management framework and 
internal control to the Audit Committee.

70

Oversight of 
the external auditor
BDO were appointed as the Company’s 
auditors following a formal tender 
process in 2015/16.

Current UK regulations require rotation 
of the lead audit partner every five 
years, a formal tender of the auditor 
every ten years and a change of 
auditor every twenty years. The 2020 
audit was the fifth audit by Russell Field 
and therefore, the lead audit partner 
for 2021 will be Richard Levy.

BDO presented their audit plan for the 
year end to the Board, where the key 
audit risks and areas of judgement 
were highlighted and the level of audit 
materiality agreed. BDO presented 
detailed reports of their findings to 
the Committee before the Interim 
and Full Year results. The Committee 
questioned and challenged the work 
undertaken and the key assumptions 
made in reaching their conclusions.

Auditor independence 
and objectivity
The Committee recognises the 
importance of auditor objectivity  
and independence and understands 
that this can be compromised by  
the provision of non-audit work.  
All taxation advice is provided 
separately by PwC. However, there 
may be certain circumstances where, 
due to BDO’s expertise and knowledge 
of the Company, it’s appropriate for 
them to undertake non-audit work. 
The Company has put in place a 
formal process for agreeing and 
approving non-audit work by the 
Audit Committee alongside a Non-
Audit Services Policy as mentioned 
previously. BDO have confirmed to 
the Audit Committee that they remain 
independent and have maintained 
internal safeguards to ensure the 
objectivity of the engagement partner 
and audit staff is not impaired.

Audit fees for the year are broken down as follows:

Audit of year end consolidated financial statements

Audit of Company subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

Other Audit related services

Total Audit services

Other non-audit services

Total Auditor’s remuneration

The Committee ensures it is able 
to assess the quality of BDO’s audit 
in three key ways: it ensures there 
is a comprehensive engagement 
agreement in place, secondly the 
Committee reviews the detailed 
audit planning document provided 
by BDO, and thirdly BDO produces a 
detailed audit report that is thoroughly 
reviewed by the Committee with  
follow up iterations as necessary. 
In addition, by meeting the auditor 
without management present, the 
Committee are able to stress test  
the independence and quality of  
the review.

The review described above allows 
the Committee to determine and 
understand the degree to which the 
auditor has challenged management 
and if necessary require the auditor 
to review particular aspects in more 
detail. In this past year the attendance 
of Committee members at the 
Valuation Review meetings has allowed 
the Committee to witness first-hand 
the level of scrutiny and challenge 
given by the auditors to management 
and CBRE and JLL.

In the year ended 30 June 2020 the 
Committee has not asked the auditors 
to look at any specific areas not already 
covered by the audit plan.

During FY20 the Committee also 
considered the findings of the FRC’s 
Audit Quality Review inspection 
of BDO’s audit of TCS for the year 
ended 30 June 2018. In particular, the 
Committee reviewed how BDO had 
addressed the points raised, and how 
these had been incorporated into the 
audit approach for the year ended  
30 June 2020.

£000’s

85

10

15

110

2

112

Auditor reappointment
The Committee reviewed the 
effectiveness of the external audit 
process and the performance of the 
Auditor and for the reasons stated 
above, believe that BDO remain 
independent and recommend that BDO 
be reappointed as external auditor for 
the Company. The Committee notes 
the requirements for the external 
auditor position to undergo tender  
and propose for this to be undertaken 
prior to 2025/2026. 

Internal audit
The Group does not have a dedicated 
stand-alone internal audit function. 
This decision is made taking into 
account the size and complexity of 
the Group. Where appropriate reviews 
are either carried out by staff member, 
or where appropriate by third party 
experts. The need for an internal audit 
function is considered by the Audit 
Committee annually.

Whistleblowing
The Group has in place a whistleblowing 
policy which encourages employees 
to report any malpractice or illegal 
acts or omissions or matters of similar 
concern by other employees or former 
employees, contractors, suppliers  
or advisors. The policy provides  
a mechanism to report any ethical 
wrongdoing or malpractice or suspicion 
thereof. The Committee reviews this 
policy annually.

Committee evaluation
As part of the Board and Committee 
self-evaluation process it was felt that 
the Committee continued to operate at 
a high standard and was effective in its 
support to the Board during the year.

Paul Huberman 
Chairman of Audit Committee

71

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202002. Corporate Governance 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

02. Corporate Governance

Directors’ Remuneration Report

Dear Shareholder, 
On behalf of the Board I am pleased 
to present the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report of the Remuneration Committee 
(the ‘Committee’). The report is divided 
into three sections:

Ian Marcus OBE
Chairman of Remuneration Committee

   This annual statement for the 

year ended 30 June 2020, which 
summarises remuneration outcomes 
and how the Remuneration Policy 
will operate for the year ending 
30 June 2021.

   The Remuneration Policy Report. 

The Directors’ Remuneration 
Policy (Policy) was approved by 
shareholders at the Company’s 
AGM in 2017 and the Company 
is therefore again required to 
seek approval of the Policy at 
the forthcoming AGM.

   The Annual Report on 

Remuneration which explains 
how the Remuneration Policy 
was implemented in the year 
ended 30 June 2020, and how the 
Remuneration Policy, if approved, 
will be implemented for the year 
ended 30 June 2021.

The Committee has decided that it 
would not be appropriate at present to 
put forward a Remuneration Policy that 
looked forward three years or indeed 
to engage a remuneration consultant 
due to the uncertainties that prevail at 
this time. Accordingly, the Committee is 
proposing that at the AGM shareholders 
approve the current Policy for a further 
year. The Policy is set out on page 73.
Assuming the Company’s longer-term 
financial condition is more certain as 
we enter 2021, the Committee intend 
to seek shareholder approval of a new 
Remuneration Policy at the 2021 AGM. 
In 2019, Willis Towers Watson undertook 
an independent market benchmarking 
exercise which is referred to later in this 
report. The Committee will consider 
the extent to which the result of that 
exercise can be used to inform any 
new policy that might be proposed 
next year.

Annual statement
Pay and performance during 2020

Following a review of earnings, NAV, 
dividends, and other financial metrics 
the Committee agreed that no bonuses 
were to be paid in respect of the year 
ended 30 June 2020. The salaries of 
Executive Directors were reduced by 
20% for the period from April to June, 
and continued to remain reduced from 
July to September. Non-Executive 
Directors also waived 20% of their 
fees for the same period.

Other activities

We met twice during the year.

In accordance with its terms of 
reference, the Committee continues 
to review the Remuneration Policy 
periodically to seek to ensure a clear 
linkage between Executive Directors’ 
pay and Group performance. In 
reviewing the Policy, the Committee 
not only assesses the alignment 
between policy, strategy and 
shareholder interests, but also the 
extent to which remuneration is 
suff iciently competitive to recruit, 
motivate and retain key talent. Last 
year, following market benchmarking 
exercise undertaken by Willis Towers 
Watson, the Committee came to 
a number of conclusions which 
were reported in the 2019 Report 
and Accounts:

   Overall Maximum Potential 

Remuneration (‘MPR’) for Executive 
Directors is low in comparison to 
the Company’s property sector 
peers. Whilst base salaries are 
competitive, maximum bonus 
opportunity is significantly lower 
than that of peers. 

   Actual remuneration is also low 

relative to peers, with an average 
bonus pay-out of 14% of base salary 
over the last five years. 

   The lack of a Long-Term Incentive 
Plan (‘LTIP’) contributes to lower 
overall pay levels and means that 
remuneration does not actively 
assist to align all Executives to 
longer-term shareholder interests. 

As a result, the Committee 
concluded a more detailed review of 
the Remuneration Policy was required. 
As stated above the Committee still 
believe that this is required, however 
given the disruption created by 
COVID-19 and the decision not 
to pay Board bonuses to Executive 
Directors in the year, it was decided 
that this review should be delayed 
and proposed that the current Policy 
be extended for a further year. It is 
our intention to put forward a new 
Remuneration Policy for approval 
at the 2021 AGM.

Implementation of the Remuneration 
Policy in 2021

 There will be no October pay 
review for Edward Ziff , Mark Dilley 
or Ben Ziff .

   The annual bonus opportunity 
will remain at a maximum of 
60% of salary. The bonus will 
be based on similar measures to 
previous years. The weightings, 
measures and targets will be 
disclosed retrospectively in our 
subsequent report, owing to 
commercial sensitivity. 

   Pension and benefits will operate 

as per 2020. 

Edward Ziff  and Mark Dilley continue 
to engage with shareholders, both 
family and where possible larger 
independent shareholders on all topics 
including remuneration. In addition, 
I am available to any shareholder who 
would like to discuss their concerns 
on remuneration throughout the year, 
not only at the AGM.

Building on work carried out in 2019, 
we are continuing to improve the level 
of disclosure provided in the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report for the benefit 
of our shareholders. 

Remuneration Policy 
The Remuneration Committee 
implements the Group’s Policy, which 
is to provide remuneration packages 
with fixed and variable elements that 
fairly reward the Executive Directors 
for their contribution to the business. 
It seeks to ensure that the packages 
are suff iciently competitive to attract, 
retain and motivate the Directors 
to manage the Group successfully, 
without making excessive payments. 
The Policy seeks to achieve the Group’s 
strategic and financial objectives by 
aligning the interests of the Directors 
and shareholders.

Fixed remuneration

The fixed element of Directors’ 
remuneration comprises Base Salary, 
Benefits and Pension. This element 
seeks to ensure that the Group attracts 
and retains appropriately talented 
individuals and provides a framework 
for them to save for retirement. 
The Committee considers the overall 
balance between the elements. 
Salaries are determined with regard to 
individual and Group performance and 
to market rates and comparable roles 
at comparable companies. Benefits 
principally comprise company cars 
or a salary alternative, although this 
is being phased out, permanent health 
and medical insurance premiums. 
The Chairman and Chief Executive 
receives reimbursement of the 
costs of maintaining a flat in London 
which is regularly used for Company 
meetings. The value of the benefits is 
not pensionable. The Company makes 
no pension contributions in respect 
of Edward Ziff . The Group makes 
payments to a defined contribution 
scheme for both Mark Dilley and 
Ben Ziff  of 13% of salary.

The Committee recognises the 
guidance of the 2018 Corporate 
Governance Code in relation to the 
alignment of executive pensions 
with the wider staff  pool. This will be 
considered as part of the discussions 
regarding the replacement of Lynda 
Shillaw. Further changes will be 
considered over the longer term and 
as part of the wider Remuneration 
Policy review.

Variable remuneration

The Group operates an annual 
bonus plan under which awards are 
discretionary and the Committee 
considers the performance of each 
individual Director and of the Group 
in assessing the level of payments 
under the plan. In particular profit and 
growth in shareholder value (measured 
by the increase in net asset value per 
share and dividends paid as well as any 
increase in share value) are carefully 
considered by the Remuneration 
Committee in awarding the bonuses 
when such increases were the result 
of Directors’ input. The maximum 
award is up to 60% of salary. This 
bonus is not pensionable. It is Group 
policy to reward exceptional growth or 
performance. The Directors participate 
annually in the Share Incentive Plan 
(All Employee Incentive Plan), which 
was approved by shareholders 
in December 2003. The current 
investment limit is £1,800 per annum 
with a share matching element equal to 
100% of the investment made subject 
to forfeiture should the individual 
cease to be employed during the first 
three years of the plan.

Service agreements and 
external appointments 

Edward Ziff  has a service contract 
that is subject to not less than two 
years notice. Mark Dilley and Ben 
Ziff  have service contracts with one 
years’ notice. The contracts provide 
for retirement at 65. The Group can 
discharge any obligation in relation to 
the unexpired portion of their notice 
period or any notice required to be 
given under their service contracts by 
making a payment in lieu thereof. If the 
Group terminates the contract without 
giving notice and/or makes a payment 
in lieu of any damages to which the 
executive may be entitled the payment 
is to be calculated in accordance with 
common law principles, including 
those relating to mitigation of loss 
and accelerated receipt. Directors are 
permitted to accept Non-Executive 
appointments by prior arrangement 
and provided there is no conflict with 
the Group’s objectives.

72

73

Directors’ Remuneration Report

continued

Remuneration Policy (continued)
Non-Executive Director remuneration 

The Non-Executive Directors do not 
have service contracts. They are 
appointed for an initial three-year period 
and this may be renewed on expiry 
of that period. The Non-Executive 
Directors are not entitled to participate 
in bonus, or share-based payment 
schemes and any other benefits. 

Remuneration of other employees

Remuneration of other employees 
is set at a level to attract, motivate 
and retain talented individuals. 
This may include a company car 
or car allowance as appropriate. 
Remuneration levels are recommended 
by the Executive Directors and noted 
by the Remuneration Committee. 

Employees are eligible to participate  
in the Group bonus scheme and the 
SIP scheme. The Group makes pension 
contributions for eligible employees 
at rates which vary depending on 
seniority. In 2019 the Company 
improved pension contributions for 
more junior staff and also introduced 
a Westfield Health policy for a large 
number of staff members.

Consideration of shareholder views

At the 2019 AGM the Board noted 
the fact, when excluding controlling 
shareholder votes, that the proportion 
of non-controlling shareholders 
voting to pass resolution 5, my 
reappointment as a Non-Executive 
Director, was 79.0%. Upon review of 
the voting details and consideration by 
the Board, it is believed that the level 

of votes against resolution 5 related 
to concerns around remuneration, 
in particular given my responsibility 
as Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee. Issues raised by ISS in 
their Proxy Analysis report highlighted 
concerns in respect of Ben Ziff’s third 
significant salary increase in as many 
years. The Committee unanimously 
stands by its decisions in that regard, 
however, they have taken that concern 
into consideration this year. The 
Committee has discussed my position 
and experience as a Non-Executive 
including remuneration responsibilities 
elsewhere, and I continue to have 
the full support of the wider Board 
and importantly the majority of 
shareholders. 

Board remuneration including theoretical maximum bonuses
Year ended 30 June 2020 (£000s)

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

Annual report on remuneration
Single total figure of remuneration for each Director

The following table sets out the total single figure of remuneration for each Director for the years ended  
30 June 2020 and 30 June 2019. 

Salaries and fees

Bonuses

Taxable benefits1 

SIP shares2 

Pension contributions3

Total

2020 
£000’s

2019 
£000’s

2020 
£000’s

2019 
£000’s

2020 
£000’s

2019 
£000’s

2020 
£000’s

2019 
£000’s

2020 
£000’s

2019 
£000’s

2020 
£000’s

2019 
£000’s

Executive 
Chairman and 
Chief Executive 

Edward Ziff

Executive 
Directors

Mark Dilley

Ben Ziff

Lynda Shillaw

Richard Lewis4

Non-Executive 
Directors

Michael Ziff

Paul Huberman

Ian Marcus

Jeremy Collins

600

610

72

72

326

214

380

332

194

261

137

3

27

5

1,520

1,534

0

0

107

3

21

29

125

47

51

51

47

48

52

52

48

197

1,717

200

1,734

0

0

0

0

0

107

0

125

2

2

2

6

0

6

2

2

2

0

0

6

0

6

674

684

376

271

437

0

380

242

295

166

45

28

52

43

25

34

125

102

1,758

1,767

47

51

51

47

48

52

52

48

0

125

0

197

200

102

1,955

1,967

Edward Ziff

600

74

0

382

Notes:

Mark Dilley

326

50

0

208

Lynda Shillaw

380

57

0

241

Ben Ziff

214

57

0

140

Salary

Benefits

Bonus (paid)

Bonus (unpaid)

Note:  
The unpaid element of the bonus represents the full potential bonus award as there was no actual bonus awarded in the year.

1 

2 

3 

 Taxable benefits include cash and non-cash benefits principally company cars or a cash alternative, permanent health and medical insurance premiums.  
Edward Ziff receives reimbursement of the costs of maintaining a flat in London which is regularly used for Company meetings. The value of the benefits  
are not pensionable. 

 No long-term incentive plan was in operation for the relevant years although Directors were awarded shares under the Company SIP. 

 Edward Ziff received no pension contribution. The Group made payments to a Defined Contribution scheme and/or cash alternative for Mark Dilley,  
Lynda Shillaw and Ben Ziff (all at 13% of base salary). 

4  

 Richard Lewis left the Board in November 2018. 

Notes to the single figure table – Annual bonus targets and outcomes for 2020

The current AGM approved bonus scheme allows for a maximum pay-out of 60% of base salary. 

For the year ended 30 June 2020, the Executive Directors did not receive a bonus pay-out. 

74

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202002. Corporate Governance  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
Directors’ Remuneration Report

continued

Annual Report on Remuneration (continued)
Scheme interests awarded during the financial year

Town Centre Securities PLC does not 
currently operate a long-term incentive 
plan. It does operate an All Employee 
Share Incentive Plan, approved by 
shareholders in December 2003.  
The investment limit is £1,800 per 
annum with a share matching element 
equal to 100% of the investment 
made subject to forfeiture should the 
individual cease to be employed during 
the first three years of the plan.

In May 2020 Edward Ziff, Ben Ziff 
and Mark Dilley accepted the annual 
invitation to participate in this All 
Employee Share Incentive Plan by each 
agreeing to purchase shares to the 
value of £1,800, paid between June 
2020 and November 2020. They will 
be eligible to receive ‘matching’ shares 
on a one for one basis. The number  
of shares will be determined at the  
end of November 2020. 

For illustration, based on the share 
price as at 30 June 2019, this would 
equate to each Director receiving 1,894 
partnership shares and 1,894 matching 
shares. In November 2019 Edward Ziff, 
Mark Dilley, Lynda Shillaw and Ben Ziff 
received 869 partnership shares and 
869 matching shares in respect of the 
2019 Share Incentive Plan. The total 
number of partnership and matching 
SIP shares beneficially held at 30 June 
2020 is shown below.

 Executive

Edward Ziff

Mark Dilley

Lynda Shillaw

Ben Ziff

Holding of Partnership  
and Matching SIP Shares  
(30 June 2020)

6866

3218

1738

6866

Payments to past Directors/payments for loss of office

There were no payments to past Directors or payments for loss of office during  
the financial year.

Directors’ shareholdings

The table below sets out the shares held by the Directors as at 30 June 2020: 

Edward Ziff

Mark Dilley

Lynda Shillaw

Ben Ziff

Michael Ziff

Beneficial

Non-beneficial

5,483,898

15,806,569

3,218

1,738

335,877

2,619,081

0

0

0

7,685,121

The non-beneficial interest disclosures 
include the 649,278 Ordinary Shares 
over which a power of attorney has 
been granted by Mrs ME Ziff jointly  
to Edward and Michael Ziff for personal 
estate management reasons and 
6,404,665 Ordinary Shares over which 
a power of attorney has been granted 
by AL Manning to Edward Ziff for 
personal estate management reasons.

Non-beneficial holdings include  
shares held in trust and under powers 
of attorney.

Edward Ziff, Lynda Shillaw and Mark 
Dilley are Directors of TCS Trustees 
Limited, Trustee for the shares that are 
required for the All Employee Share 
Incentive Plan. At 30 June 2019,  
TCS Trustees Limited held 81,488 

Ordinary Shares (2019: 89,532)  
on behalf of all participants including 
those share awards of Executive 
Directors shown above.

There were no changes in Directors’ 
shareholdings from 30 June 2020 and 
22 September 2020 being the latest 
practicable date before this report  
was published.

Performance graph and table

The following graph shows the 
Company’s Total Shareholder Return 
(‘TSR’) performance compared to 
the FTSE All Share REIT Index, over 
the ten years ended 30 June 2020. 
This index has been chosen because 
the Directors consider it the most 
appropriate comparison and TCS is 
a constituent of this list. This chart 
illustrates the movement in value of 
a hypothetical investment of £100 in 
TCS and the FTSE All Share REIT index. 

Over the long term TCS has 
outperformed FTSE All Share REIT 
companies. On a 20-year basis TCS 
TSR was 5.0% versus the FTSE All 
Share REIT at 2.3%. On a 10-year basis 
TCS TSR was 0.8% behind the FTSE  
All Share REIT at 8.1%. 

The adjacent table sets out the total 
remuneration and incentive plan pay-
outs for the Executive Chairman and 
CEO over a ten-year period. 

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
Jun-10

Jun-11

Jun-12

Jun-13

Jun-14

Jun-15

Jun-16

Jun-17

Jun-18

Jun-19

Jun-20

TCS

FTSE UK REITs

Source: DataStream

2019/20

2018/19

2017/18

2016/17

2015/16

2014/15

2013/14

2012/13

2011/12

2010/11

Single total figure of 
remuneration (£000s)

Annual Bonus pay-out 
(% of maximum)

674

684

914

809

718

782

784

604

672

669

0%

0%

40%

20%

10%

30%

33%

0%

13%

23%

Percentage change in remuneration 
of Executive Chairman and Chief 
Executive Officer

The adjacent table sets out a 
comparison of the percentage change 
in base salary, benefits and bonus  
of the Executive Chairman and  
Chief Executive Officer versus the  
total employee population from  
2019 to 2020.

Salary % change

Taxable Benefits % change

Annual Bonus % change

Executive Chairman and 
Chief Executive Officer (%)

Average pay for employees1 
(%) 

(1.6%)

0.0%

0.0%

5.5%

21.9%

0.0%

1 

Average pay for employees is calculated on a like for like basis for comparison purposes.

76

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202002. Corporate Governance 
 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

02. Corporate Governance

Directors’ Remuneration Report

continued

Annual Report on Remuneration (continued)
Relative importance of spend on pay

The adjacent table shows how 
expenditure on total pay compares
to other financial outgoings.

Staff  remuneration costs 

Dividends to shareholders

2019 (£000)

2020 (£000)

5,704

6,247

5,216

6,247

% change

(8.6%)

0%

External appointments 

None of the Executive Directors have other external appointments for which 
they are paid. Edward Ziff  is the unpaid Chair and Trustee of Leeds Cares, 
and a member of the Leeds University Council. 

Implementation of the Remuneration 
Policy for 2021

Base salary

Component

Implementation for 2020

The following table outlines how 
TCS intends to implement the 
Remuneration Policy in the year ending 
30 June 2021. 

Benefits

The Committee usually agrees base salary increases eff ective 
from October. This year the Committee has agreed that there 
will be no such increase for Board Directors. The 20% COVID-19 
reduction will be removed from October 2020.

Benefits provisions will be as per 2020, to include cash 
and non-cash benefits, principally company cars or a cash 
alternative, permanent health and medical insurance premiums. 
The Chairman and Chief Executive receive reimbursement 
of the costs of maintaining a flat in London which is regularly 
used for Company meetings.

Pension

Edward Ziff  does not receive a contribution. The Group 
makes payments to a Defined Contribution scheme for 
Mark Dilley (13% base salary) and Ben Ziff  (13% base salary).

Annual bonus

Maximum opportunity 60% base salary (unchanged).

The measures and weightings applying to the 2020 
bonus will be disclosed in next year’s report owing 
to commercial sensitivity.

SIP

NED fees

Executive Directors will continue to participate in the SIP.

There will be no change in NED fees. The 20% COVID-19 
reduction will be removed from October 2020.

Consideration by the 
Directors of matters relating 
to Directors’ remuneration 

The Remuneration Committee 
formally met twice during the year 
and following Directors were members 
of the Committee during 2020: 

   Ian Marcus

   Paul Huberman

   Jeremy Collins 

The key activities of the Committee 
during the year were: 

   Approving the bonus outcome 

for 2019 (no payment).

   Approving the salary increases 

for 2019.

   Setting the bonus targets for 2020.

   Reviewing Service Contracts 

for continued appropriateness.

   Discussing structures for any 
potential future LTIP scheme.

   Reviewing and agreeing the 

approach to extend the previous 
Remuneration Policy for another 
year due to the disruption caused 
by COVID-19.

   Reviewing the Terms of Reference. 

   Reviewing changes to Corporate 
Governance and the Committee’s 
approach to these changes.

Statement of voting in relation 
to the 2019 AGM

Votes For

Votes Against

Annual Report 
on Remuneration

96.05%

3.95%

This report was approved by the 
Board on 22 September 2020 and 
signed on its behalf by

Ian Marcus OBE
Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee

Eider House

78

79

Directors’ Report

Principal activities
The principal activities of the Group 
during the financial year remained 
those of property investment, 
development and trading and the 
provision of a hotel and car parking.

Company status
Town Centre Securities PLC is a public 
limited liability company incorporated 
under the laws of England and Wales. 
It has premium listing on the London 
Stock Exchange main market for listed 
securities (LON: TOWN).

Results for the year  
and dividends
The results for the year are set out  
in the Consolidated income statement 
on page 90.

An interim dividend of 3.25p per  
share was paid on 26 June 2020  
as a PID. The Directors now propose 
a payment of a final dividend of 
1.75p per share all payable as an 
ordinary dividend for approval of 
the shareholders at the forthcoming 
Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’).  
The proposed final dividend will  
be paid on 5 January 2021 to Ordinary 
Shareholders on the register  
at the close of business on  
4 December 2020.

Non-current assets
Details of movements in non-current 
assets are set out in note 12 to the 
consolidated financial statements.

Investment properties are held at fair 
value and were revalued by Jones Lang 
LaSalle and CBRE as at 30 June 2020, 
on the basis of open market value, or 
were revalued by the Directors. The key 
assumptions are set out in note 12 to 
the consolidated financial statements. 
In arriving at the valuation, each 
property has been valued individually.

Financial instruments
The key risks rising from financial 
instruments are considered to be 
Trade Debtors, Lease Liabilities and 
Borrowings, which are set out in further 
detail on pages 113–117.

Share capital
There were no changes in the 
Company’s issued share capital during 
the year as set out in note 23 to the 
Consolidated Accounts. At 30 June 
2020, there were 53,161,950 Ordinary 
Shares of 25p per share in issue and 
fully paid. The Company does not 
hold any Ordinary Shares in treasury. 
Further details relating to share capital, 
including movements during the year, 
are set out in note 23 to the financial 
statements.

Purchase of own shares
The Company did not repurchase  
any of its own shares during the year. 
The Company currently holds no 
treasury shares.

At the forthcoming AGM the Company 
will be seeking to renew its authority 
to purchase up to 15% of the Ordinary 
Shares in issue, assuming the 
remaining authority is fully utilised. 
Shares will only be purchased if the 
Board believes it can take advantage 
of stock market conditions to enhance 
returns for the remaining shareholders.

Shareholder voting rights
The Company has only one type of 
Ordinary Share class in issue and all 
shares have equal entitlement to voting 
rights and dividend distributions.

The Company has no share option 
schemes in current operation and 
there are no unexercised options 
outstanding at 30 June 2020.

Town Centre Securities confirms that 
there are no restrictions concerning 
the transfer of securities in the 
Company; no special rights to control 
attached to securities; no restrictions 
on voting rights; no agreements 
between holders of securities 
regarding their transfer known to 
the Company; and no agreements to 
which the Company is a party that 
might affect its control or trigger any 
compensatory payments for Directors 
following a successful takeover bid.

Political donations
The Group made no political 
contributions in the financial year 
(2019: nil).

Taxation
The Company is not a close company.

Directors and  
Directors’ interests
The Directors of the Company and  
their biographical details are shown  
on pages 58–59. None of the Directors 
have any contracts of significance with 
the Company. Details of the Executive 
Directors’ service contracts are given  
in the Directors’ Remuneration Report 
on page 73.

Lynda Shillaw was a Director of the 
Company throughout the year ended 
30 June 2020. Lynda resigned from the 
Board on 7 August 2020.

Beneficial and non-beneficial 
interests of the Directors in the 
shares of the Company as at 30 June 
2020 are disclosed in the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report on page 76. 
Details of the interests of the Directors 
in share options and awards of shares 
can be found within the same report.

In accordance with the UK Corporate 
Governance Code all Directors will 
retire at the Company’s AGM on 17 
November 2020 and offer themselves 
for re-election. 

Service agreements of Executive 
Directors and terms of conditions  
of Non-Executive Directors available 
for inspection at Company’s  
registered office.

Workforce engagement
Ian Marcus, Non-Executive Director, 
agreed to be workforce champion 
for the Company. Further details on 
workforce engagement are included 
on page 40.

Power of Directors
The Directors manage the business  
of the Company under the powers  
set out in the Company’s Articles  
of Association (the ‘Articles’) and  
those contained within relevant  
UK legislation.

Directors’ indemnity insurance
In accordance with the Company’s 
Articles of Association, the Company 
has provided to all the Directors an 
indemnity (to the extent permitted by 
the Companies Act 2006) in respect 
of liabilities incurred as a result of their 
office and the Company has taken out 
an insurance policy in respect of those 
liabilities. Neither the indemnity nor 
insurance provide cover in the event 
that the Director is proven to have  
acted dishonestly or fraudulently.  
The Company has appropriate 
Directors’ and Officers’ Liability 
insurance cover in respect of potential 
legal actions against the Directors.

2020 Annual General Meeting
A Notice of Meeting can be found on 
pages 134–142 explaining the business 
to be considered at the AGM on 17 
November 2020 at Town Centre House, 
Leeds. This will include renewal of the 
Company’s authority to purchase, in 
the market, its own shares and allot 
shares for cash other than on a pre-
emptive basis to existing shareholders.

Going concern
Further detail is set out on page 51  
of the Strategic Report.

Independent auditors
The auditors, BDO LLP, have  
indicated their willingness to continue  
in office, and a resolution that they  
be re-appointed will be proposed  
at the AGM.

Relationship agreements
In accordance with the UK Listing 
Rules, the Company has entered  
into an agreement with the Ziff Family 
Concert Party which, as it controls 
more than 30% of the Group’s total 
issued share capital, is deemed 
a controlling shareholder. The 
relationship agreement is intended 
to ensure the controlling shareholder 
complies with the independence 
provisions in Listing Rule 9.2.2A.

Under the terms of the relationship 
agreement, the Principal Concert Party 
shareholders (Mr E Ziff and Mr M Ziff) 
have agreed to procure the compliance 
of other individual members of the 
Ziff family concert party who are 
treated as controlling shareholders 
with independence obligations in 
the relationship agreement. The Ziff 
family concert party, as controlling 
shareholders of the Company, have 
a combined aggregate holding of 
approximately 51.3% of the Company’s 
voting rights.

The Board confirms that, since the 
entry into the relationship agreement 
until 22 September 2020, being the 
latest practicable date prior to the 
publication of this Annual Report  
and Accounts:

 the Company has complied with the 
independence provisions included 
in the relationship agreement;

 so far as the Company is aware, the 
independence provisions included 
in the relationship agreement 
have been complied with by the 
Ziff family concert party and their 
associates; and

 so far as the Company is aware, the 
procurement obligation included 
in the relationship agreement has 
been complied with by the Principal 
Concert Party shareholders.

Substantial shareholdings
As at 22 September 2020, being the last practicable date, the Company had 
been notified, in accordance with the UK Listing Authority’s Disclosure Guidance 
and Transparency Rules, that the shareholders in the table below held, or were 
beneficially interested in, 3% or more of the voting rights in the Company’s issued 
share capital.

Ziff Concert Party

New Fortress Finance Holdings Limited

Number of shares

% of Issued Capital

27,285,170

4,308,117

51.3%

8.1%

Post-balance sheet events
Post-balance sheet events since 30 June 2020 are detailed in note 27.

By order of the Board

Link Company Matters Limited 
Company Secretary 
22 September 2020

80

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202002. Corporate Governance 
 
 
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities

Financial Statements

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

03. Financial Statements

03.  Financial Statements
Independent Auditor’s Report
Consolidated income statement
Consolidated statement  
of comprehensive income
Consolidated balance sheet
Consolidated statement  
of changes in equity
Consolidated cash flow statement
Notes to the consolidated  
financial statements
Company balance sheet
Statement of changes in equity
Notes to the Company financial statements

84
90
90 

91
92

93
94 

122 
123 
124

Merrion Centre

The Directors consider the Annual 
Report and Accounts, taken as a whole, 
is fair, balanced and understandable 
and the information provided to the 
shareholders is sufficient to allow them 
to assess the Company’s performance, 
business model and strategy.

This responsibility statement for the 
year ended 30 June 2020 was approved 
by the Board on 22 September 2020.

Disclosure of information  
to the auditors
The Directors who held office at  
the date of approval of this Directors’ 
Report confirm that, so far as they are 
each aware, there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Company’s 
auditors are unaware. Each Director 
has taken all the reasonable steps  
that they ought to have taken as  
a Director to make themselves aware  
of any relevant audit information  
and to establish that the Company’s 
auditors are made aware of that 
information.

For and on behalf of the Board

Dr. Edward Ziff OBE DL
Chairman & Chief Executive 
22 September 2020

The Directors are responsible  
for preparing the Annual Report, 
the Directors’ Remuneration Report 
and the financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law  
and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors 
to prepare financial statements for 
each financial year. Under that law the 
Directors have prepared the Group 
financial statements in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the 
European Union, and the Parent 
Company financial statements in 
accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards and applicable law). Under 
company law the Directors must not 
approve the financial statements 
unless they are satisfied that they give  
a true and fair view of the state of 
affairs of the Group and the Company 
and of the profit or loss of the Group 
for that period. In preparing these 
financial statements, the Directors  
are required to:

   select suitable accounting policies 
and then apply them consistently;

   make judgements and accounting 

estimates that are reasonable  
and prudent;

   state whether IFRS as adopted by 

the European Union and applicable 
UK Accounting Standards have 
been followed, subject to any 
material departures disclosed and 
explained in the Group and Parent 
Company financial statements 
respectively; and

   prepare the financial statements 

on a going concern basis unless it 
is inappropriate to assume that the 
Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for 
keeping adequate accounting records 
that are sufficient to show and explain 
the Company’s transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy  
at any time the financial position 
of the Company and the Group 
and enable them to ensure that the 
financial statements and the Directors’ 
Remuneration Report comply with the 
Companies Act 2006 and, as regards 
the Group financial statements, Article 
4 of the IAS Regulation. The Directors 
are also responsible for safeguarding 
the assets of the Company and the 
Group and hence for taking reasonable 
steps for the prevention and detection 
of fraud and other irregularities.

Under applicable laws and regulations, 
the Directors are also responsible for 
preparing a Strategic Report, Directors’ 
Report, Directors’ Remuneration Report 
and Corporate Governance Statement 
that complies with that law and  
those regulations.

The Directors are responsible for 
the maintenance and integrity of the 
Company’s website: tcs-plc.co.uk 
Legislation in the United Kingdom 
governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements 
may differ from legislation in other 
jurisdictions.

Each of the Directors, whose  
names and functions are listed on 
pages 58–59, confirms that, to the  
best of their knowledge:

   the financial statements, prepared 
in accordance with the applicable 
set of accounting standards, are 
a true and fair view of the assets, 
liabilities, financial position and 
profit or loss of the Company taken 
as a whole; and

   the Strategic Report includes a fair 
review of the development and 
performance of the business and 
position of the Company, together 
with a description of the principal 
risks and uncertainties that it faces.

82

83
83

Town Centre Securities PLC 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

to the members of Town Centre Securities Plc

Material uncertainty related to going concern 
We draw attention to note 1 of the financial statements, 
which indicates the Directors’ consideration over going 
concern, including the potential impact of the current 
COVID-19 outbreak on the Group and its future compliance 
with debt facility covenants. As stated in note 1, these events 
or conditions, along with other matters as set out in note 1 
indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast 
significant doubt on the Group and Parent Company’s ability 
to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified 
in respect of this matter.

We have highlighted going concern as a key audit matter 
based on our assessment of the significance of the risk  
and the effect on our audit strategy.

In respect of the work completed in this area  
we completed the following:

   a comparison of the best estimate forecasts prepared 
by management to the actual results in the financial 
period being audited along with an assessment of the 
assumptions used to substantiate the potential impact  
of COVID-19 through use of sensitivity analysis on these 
key assumptions and an overall comparison to actual 
post year end results;

   confirmed the accuracy of the management forward 

looking covenant calculations on the banking facilities 
based on the forecast figures;

   challenged management on the banking relationships 
and anticipated renewals of these facilities including 
discussion with the board and examination of 
correspondence with the bank; and

   an assessment of the assumptions within the longer 

term cash flow forecast used in the preparation of the 
viability statement, including a challenge of management 
decisions to use a two-year viability statement to allow 
greater short term accuracy in light of the immediate 
potential impact of COVID-19.

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Town Centre 
Securities Plc (the ‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries  
(the ‘Group’) for the year ended 30 June 2020 which 
comprise the Consolidated income statement, the 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income, 
the Consolidated and Company balance sheets, the 
Consolidated and Company statements of changes in 
equity, the Consolidated cash flow statement and notes to 
the financial statements, including a summary of significant 
accounting policies. The financial reporting framework 
that has been applied in the preparation of the Group 
financial statements is applicable law and International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the 
European Union. The financial reporting framework that 
has been applied in the preparation of the Parent Company 
financial statements is applicable law and United Kingdom 
Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting 
Standard 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable  
in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:

   give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s  

and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 30 June 2020 
and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended;

   the Group financial statements have been properly 

prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
European Union;

   the Parent Company financial statements have been 

properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom 
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

   the financial statements have been prepared in 

accordance with the requirements of the Companies  
Act 2006; and, as regards the Group financial 
statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International 
Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. 
Our responsibilities under those standards are further 
described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit 
of the financial statements section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group and the Parent Company in 
accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant 
to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including 
the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed public 
interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.  
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is 
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to principal risks,  
going concern and viability statement
Other than the matters referred to in the Material 
uncertainty related to going concern section we have 
nothing to report in respect of the following information 
in the Annual Report, in relation to which the ISAs (UK) 
require us to report to you whether we have anything 
material to add or draw attention to:

   the Directors’ confirmation set out on page 50 in  

the Annual Report that they have carried out a robust 
assessment of the Group’s emerging and principal risks 
and the disclosures in the Annual Report that describe 
the principal risks and the procedures in place to identify 
emerging risks and explain how they are being managed 
or mitigated;

   whether the Directors’ statements relating to going 

concern and their assessment of the prospects of the 
Group required under the Listing Rules in accordance 
with Listing Rule 9.8.6R(3) is materially inconsistent  
with our knowledge obtained in the audit; or

   the Directors’ explanation set out on page 51 in the 
Annual Report as to how they have assessed the 
prospects of the Group, over what period they have 
done so and why they consider that period to be 
appropriate, and their statement as to whether they 
have a reasonable expectation that the Group will be 
able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities 
as they fall due over the period of their assessment, 
including any related disclosures drawing attention  
to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the  
financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement  
(whether or not due to fraud) that we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, 
the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed  
in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern 
section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Valuation of the Group’s property interests:

Key audit matter
The valuation of the Group’s property interests  
(pages 108–110) is the key driver of the Group’s net  
asset value and underpins the results for the year.  
See page 96 for accounting policies.

These interests, totalling £370.2m (2019: £394.7m)  
consist of investment and development properties,  
car park fixed assets, and interests in joint ventures;  
being the Group’s share of the fair value of investment  
and development properties within these joint ventures. 

All interests in property as listed above are subject to 
independent revaluation to open market value at each 
reporting date by management’s third party valuation 
experts, with the exception of two properties totalling 
£151k (2019: £151k) which are subject to internal  
Director valuation. 

The valuation of the Group’s property interests, including 
those held in joint ventures, depends on the individual 
nature of each property, including its location, and the 
rental income it generates. The assumptions on which  
the valuations are based are further influenced by quality 
of tenant, prevailing market yields and comparable  
market transactions. 

Assets held as development properties are valued using  
a comparable sale approach or income based approach  
if being utilised as car parks. Where assets are undergoing 
development, these are generally valued using the residual 
appraisal method, which estimates the fair value of the 
completed project, including a suitable developers profit 
and deductions for expected costs to complete. 

All of these valuation methods can require significant 
judgement and estimation to be applied by management 
and the external valuation experts, increasing the inherent 
risk in this area.

Note 12 to the financial statements also explains that 
as a result of the impact of the outbreak of the Novel 
Coronavirus (COVID-19) on the market, the Company’s 
property valuer has advised that less certainty, and a 
higher degree of caution, should be attached to certain 
property valuations within the Group’s portfolio than 
would normally be the case. 

In light of the above, along with the materiality of the 
balances, we consider this to be a significant risk area as 
small percentage changes in each key assumption could 
materially affect the carrying value of the assets concerned.

84

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsIndependent Auditor’s Report

continued

to the members of Town Centre Securities Plc

Key audit matters (continued)

How the scope of our audit responded  
to the matter
Our audit approach to this area included an assessment 
of management’s external valuation experts objectivity, 
independence and qualifications to undertake the valuation.

We held meetings with both management’s external 
valuation experts in which we confirmed directly with these 
experts that the valuations had been performed on bases 
consistent with practices approved by the Royal Institute  
of Chartered Surveyors (‘RICS’) and the requirements 
of IFRS as adopted by the European Union and United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice.

We tested a sample of the key inputs used in the valuation 
calculations by agreeing underlying data used to internal 
tenancy schedules, capital expenditure details and lease 
terms, which were agreed back to appropriate supporting 
documentation. 

We attended meetings with management’s valuation 
experts to further understand the methodology applied 

Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning 
and performing our audit, and in evaluating the effect of 
misstatements. For planning, we consider materiality to 
be the magnitude by which misstatements, individually 
or in aggregate and including omissions, could influence 
the economic decisions of reasonable users that are 
taken on the basis of the financial statements. In order to 
reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that any 
misstatements exceed materiality we use a lower materiality 
level, performance materiality, to determine the extent of 
testing needed. Importantly, misstatements below these 
levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial as we 
also take account of the nature of identified misstatements, 
and the particular circumstances of their occurrence, when 
evaluating their effect on the financial statements as a whole.

The materiality for the Group financial statements as a 
whole was set at £3,500,000 (2019: £3,700,000). This 
was determined with reference to a benchmark of total 
non-current assets (of which it represents 1 per cent (2019: 
1 per cent)), which we consider to be one of the principal 
considerations for members of the Parent Company in 
assessing the financial performance of a property investment 
group. The materiality for the Parent Company financial 
statements was set at £1,200,000 (2019: £3,700,000) 
with reference to a benchmark of total non-current assets 
excluding investments in subsidiaries, of which it represents 
1% (2019: 1% of total non-current assets).

International Standards on Auditing (UK) also allow the 
auditor to set a lower materiality, specific materiality, for 
particular classes of transactions, balances or disclosures  

and challenge them on any key assumptions made. In 
doing this, we considered movements in yield that were 
outside of a tolerable range based on our own and wider 
market expectations. 

For development properties valued on a residual basis, 
we obtained the development appraisal and assessed the 
costs and assumptions included against our knowledge 
and experience. For development properties valued 
on a comparable basis, we have obtained details of the 
comparable sites and checked the appropriateness of 
using this information with the valuation calculation.

Key observation: 
Based on procedures performed, we consider the 
methodology applied and the assumptions made  
in the valuation of the Group’s property interests  
to be appropriate.

for which misstatements of lesser amounts than materiality  
for the financial statements as a whole could reasonably  
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users 
taken on the basis of the financial statements. In this context, 
we set specific materiality for the Group of £260,000 (2019: 
£320,000) to apply to all classes of transactions and balances 
excluding non-current assets, any property revaluation 
movements, gains or losses on disposal of properties and 
changes in the fair value of financial instruments. For the 
Parent Company financial statements this was set at £150,000 
(2019: £210,000). This was set with reference to a benchmark 
of profit after taxation excluding investment and development 
property revaluations, gains/losses on investing and trading 
property disposals and changes in the fair value of financial 
instruments, averaged over three years.

Performance materiality was set at 70% (2019: 65%)  
of the above materiality levels. Performance materiality is set 
with regard to the number and size of historic adjustments, 
management’s attitude towards proposed adjustments and 
the number of accounts subject to estimation.

Component materiality was set at levels between £140,000 
and £1,470,000 (2019: £140,000 and £1,560,000) with 
specific materiality for components being set between 
£34,000 and £170,000 (2019: £100,000 and £210,000).

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report 
to the Committee all individual audit differences in excess 
of £18,000 (2019: £16,000). We also agreed to report 
differences below this threshold that, in our view, warranted 
reporting on qualitative grounds.

An overview of the scope of our audit
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding 
of the Group and its environment, including the Group’s 
system of internal control, and assessing the risks of material 
misstatement in the financial statements. We also addressed 
the risk of management override of internal controls, 
including assessing whether there was evidence of bias  
by the Directors that may have represented a risk of material 
misstatement due to fraud.

The Group operates solely in the United Kingdom  
through a number of legal entities, which form reporting 
components. Significant components were defined as 
those reporting components contributing more than 15% 
towards Group assets, turnover or profits, or if judgementally 
considered to be significant by nature. The financial 
information relating to the Parent Company and all other 
significant components of the Group were subject to full 
scope audits by the Group audit team. We also perform 
full scope statutory audits on the trading non-significant 
components, however the extent of this work completed 
for the Group accounts is limited to those areas deemed 
material to the Group accounts on either an individual or 
aggregate basis across all components. 

The extent to which the audit was capable  
of detecting irregularity including fraud
The extent to which the audit is capable of detecting 
irregularities is affected by the inherent difficulty in  
detecting irregularities, the effectiveness of the entity’s 
controls, and the nature, timing and extent of the audit 
procedures performed. 

As part of the audit we gained an understanding of the 
legal and regulatory framework applicable to the Group 
and the industry in which it operates, and considered the 
risk of acts by the Group that were contrary to applicable 
laws and regulations, including fraud. We considered the 
Group’s compliance with laws and regulations that have a 
direct impact on the financial statements including, but not 
limited to, UK company law, UK tax legislation (including the 
REIT regime requirements) and the UK Listing Rules, and we 
considered the extent to which non-compliance might have  
a material effect on the Group financial statements.

We designed audit procedures to respond to the risk, 
recognising that the risk of not detecting a material 
misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not 
detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve 
deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or 
intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.

Based on our understanding we designed our audit 
procedures to identify instances of non-compliance with 
such laws and regulations. Our procedures included 
reviewing the financial statement disclosures and agreeing 
to underlying supporting documentation where necessary. 
We made enquiries of management and of the Directors  
as to the risks of non-compliance and any instances thereof, 

and made similar enquiries of advisers to the Group, 
where information from that adviser has been used in the 
preparation of the Group financial statements. We also 
addressed the risk of management override of internal 
controls, including testing journal entries processed during 
and subsequent to the year and evaluating whether there 
was evidence of bias by the Directors that represented  
a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an 
unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some 
material misstatements in the financial statements, even 
though we have properly planned and performed our audit 
in accordance with the auditing standards. For example, the 
further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations 
is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial 
statements, the less likely the inherently limited procedures 
required by the auditing standards would identify it.

Other information
The Directors are responsible for the other information.  
The other information comprises the information included 
in the Annual Report and Accounts, other than the financial 
statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion 
on the financial statements does not cover the other 
information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly 
stated in our report, we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements,  
our responsibility is to read the other information and, 
in doing so, consider whether the other information is 
materially inconsistent with the financial statements or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears 
to be materially misstated. If we identify such material 
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements,  
we are required to determine whether there is a material 
misstatement in the financial statements or a material 
misstatement of the other information. If, based on the  
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a 
material misstatement of the other information we are 
required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

In this context, we also have nothing to report in regard 
to our responsibility to specifically address the following 
items in the other information and to report as uncorrected 
material misstatements of the other information where we 
conclude that those items meet the following conditions:

   Fair, balanced and understandable set out on page 65 

– the statement given by the Directors that they consider 
the annual report and financial statements taken as a 
whole is fair, balanced and understandable and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders to assess 
the Group’s position, performance, business model and 
strategy, is materially inconsistent with our knowledge 
obtained in the audit; or 

86

87

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsTown Centre Securities PLC

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

03. Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report

continued

to the members of Town Centre Securities Plc

 Audit Committee reporting set out on page 68 
– the section describing the work of the Audit Committee 
does not appropriately address matters communicated 
by us to the Audit Committee; or

 Directors’ statement of compliance with the UK 
Corporate Governance Code set out on page 64
– the parts of the Directors’ statement required under 
the Listing Rules relating to the Company’s compliance 
with the UK Corporate Governance Code containing 
provisions specified for review by the auditor in 
accordance with Listing Rule 9.8.10R(2) do not properly 
disclose a departure from a relevant provision of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code.

Matters on which we are required to report 
by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding 
of the Group and Parent Company and its environment 
obtained in the course of the audit, we have not 
identified material misstatements:

   the Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report; or

   the information about internal control and risk 

management systems in relation to financial reporting 
processes and about share capital structures, given in 
compliance with rules 7.2.5 and 7.2.6 of the FCA Rules.

Opinions on other matters prescribed 
by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, the part of the Directors’ Remuneration 
Report to be audited has been properly prepared 
in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the 
course of the audit:

   the information given in the Strategic Report 

and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for 
which the financial statements are prepared is 
consistent with the financial statements and those 
reports have been prepared in accordance with 
applicable legal requirements;

   the information about internal control and risk 

management systems in relation to financial reporting 
processes and about share capital structures, given 
in compliance with rules 7.2.5 and 7.2.6 in the Disclosure 
Guidance and Transparency Rules sourcebook made 
by the Financial Conduct Authority (the FCA Rules), 
is consistent with the financial statements and has 
been prepared in accordance with applicable legal 
requirements; and

   information about the Company’s corporate 

governance code and practices and about its 
administrative, management and supervisory 
bodies and their committees complies with 
rules 7.2.2, 7.2.3 and 7.2.7 of the FCA Rules.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters 
in relation to which the

Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, 
in our opinion:

   adequate accounting records have not been kept 

by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our 
audit have not been received from branches not 
visited by us; or

   the Parent Company financial statements and the part 
of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited 
are not in agreement with the accounting records and 
returns; or

   certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified 

by law are not made; or

   we have not received all the information and explanations 

we require for our audit; or

   a corporate governance statement has not been 

prepared by the Parent Company.

Responsibilities of Directors
As explained more fully in the statement of Directors’ 
responsibilities set out on page 82, the Directors are 
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements 
and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, 
and for such internal control as the Directors determine 
is necessary to enable the preparation of financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are 
responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent 
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, 
as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either 
intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to 
cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s 
members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 
of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work 
has been undertaken so that we might state to the Parent 
Company’s members those matters we are required to state 
to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. 
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept 
or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Parent 
Company and the Parent Company’s members as a body, 
for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions 
we have formed.

Russell Field
Senior Statutory Auditor

For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor
London, United Kingdom
22 September 2020

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in 
England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit 
of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance 
about whether the financial statements as a whole are free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, 
and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but 
is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or 
error and are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence 
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the 
audit of the financial statements is located on the 
Financial Reporting Council’s website at: frc.org.uk/
auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part 
of our auditor’s report.

Other matters which we are required to address
Following the recommendation of the Audit Committee, 
we were reappointed by the members at the Annual 
General Meeting on 25 November 2019 to audit the 
financial statements for the year ending 30 June 2020. 
The period of total uninterrupted engagement is 5 years, 
covering the years ending 30 June 2016 to 30 June 2020.

The non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical 
Standard were not provided to the Group or the Parent 
Company and we remain independent of the Group and 
the Parent Company in conducting our audit.

Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report 
to the Audit Committee.

88

89

Consolidated income statement
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Consolidated balance sheet
as at 30 June 2020

Gross revenue

Provision for impairment of debtors

Property expenses

Net revenue

Administrative expenses

Other income

Other expenses

Valuation movement on investment properties

Reversal of impairment of car parking assets

Profit/(loss) on disposal of investment properties

Share of post tax profits from joint ventures

Operating loss

Finance costs

Loss before taxation

Taxation

Loss for the year attributable to owners of the Parent

Earnings per share 

Basic and diluted

EPRA (non-GAAP measure)

Adjusted EPRA (non-GAAP measure)

Dividends per share

Paid during the year

Proposed

Notes

3

3

3

4

7

7

14

8

9

11

11

10

10

2020
£000

27,989

(1,478)

(10,452)

16,059

(6,197)

1,218

(777)

2019
£000

31,418

(229)

(11,600)

19,589

(6,857)

574

–

(26,324)

(18,308)

250

168

450

(15,153)

(9,009)

(24,162)

–

200

(709)

1,067

(4,444)

(8,025)

(12,469)

–

(24,162)

(12,469)

(45.5)p

3.9p

4.9p

11.75p

1.75p

(23.4)p

12.0p

12.0p

11.75p

8.5p

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Non-current assets

Property rental

Investment properties

Investments in joint ventures

Car park activities

Freehold and leasehold properties

Goodwill

Investments

Fixtures, equipment and motor vehicles

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Investments

Assets held for sale

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Financial liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity attributable to the owners of the Parent

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Capital redemption reserve

Revaluation reserve

Retained earnings

Total equity

Notes

2020
£000

2019
£000

12

14

12

13

15

12

15

12

16

17

18

18

280,914

13,751

294,665

50,159

4,024

2,656

56,839

1,113

324,500

13,387

337,887

24,194

4,024

2,510

30,728

1,609

352,617

370,224

3,508

23,199

3,468

12,643

42,818

395,435

(23,382)

(61,984)

(85,366)

(154,591)

(239,957)

155,478

5,871

–

5,354

23,692

34,917

405,141

(34,739)

–

(34,739)

(182,152)

(216,891)

188,250

23

13,290

13,290

200

559

750

140,679

155,478

292p

200

559

250

173,951

188,250

354p

Loss for the year

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

Revaluation movement on car parking assets

Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

Revaluation (losses)/gains on other investments

Total other comprehensive (loss)/ income

Total comprehensive loss for the year

2020
£000

2019
£000

(24,162)

(12,469)

–

500

Net asset value per share

21

(2,363)

(2,363)

(26,525)

2,341

2,841

(9,628)

Company number: 00623364

The financial statements on pages 94–120 were approved by the Board of Directors on 22 September 2020  
and signed on its behalf by

All profit and total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to owners of the Parent.  
The notes on pages 94–120 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Dr. Edward Ziff OBE DL
Chairman and Chief Executive

90

91

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsConsolidated statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Called 
up share 
capital
£000

Share 
premium 
account
£000

Capital 
redemption 
reserve
£000

Revaluation 
reserve
£000

Retained 
earnings
£000

Total  
equity
£000

Balance at 30 June 2018

 13,290 

 200 

 559 

 250 

 189,826 

 204,125 

Comprehensive income for the year

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Final dividend relating to the year ended 30 June 2018

Interim dividend relating to the year ended 30 June 2019

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(12,469)

(12,469)

2,841

2,841

(9,628)

(9,628)

(4,519)

(1,728)

(4,519)

(1,728)

Balance at 30 June 2019

13,290

200

559

250

173,951

188,250

Comprehensive income for the year

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

Transfer

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Final dividend relating to the year ended 30 June 2019

Interim dividend relating to the year ended  
30 June 2020

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

500

500

–

–

(24,162)

(24,162)

(2,363)

(2,363)

(500)

–

(27,025)

(26,525)

(4,519)

(4,519)

(1,728)

(1,728)

Balance at 30 June 2020

13,290

200

559

750

140,679

155,478

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash generated from operations 

Interest paid

Net cash generated from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase and construction of investment properties

Refurbishment of investment properties

Payments for leasehold property improvements

Purchases of fixtures, equipment and motor vehicles

Proceeds from sale of investment properties

Proceeds from sale of fixed assets

Payments for acquisition of non-listed investments

Repayment of loans from/(investments in) joint ventures

Distributions received from joint ventures

Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from/(repayment of) non-current borrowings

Movement in lease liabilities

Dividends paid to shareholders

Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

2020

2019

Notes

£000

£000

£000

£000

24

14,433

(7,648)

11,090

(7,678)

6,785

3,412

(1,610)

(5,442)

(25)

(93)

2,494

–

(146)

86

–

8,000

(1,650)

(6,247)

(25,517)

(3,740)

(255)

(814)

17,089

23

(385)

(723)

28,145

(4,736)

13,823

(16,233)

(19)

(6,247)

103

2,152

209

2,361

12,643

(10,282)

2,361

(22,499)

(5,264)

5,473

209

23,692

(23,483)

209

Cash and cash equivalents at the year end are comprised of the following:

Cash balances

Overdrawn balances

The Consolidated cash flow statement should be read in conjunction with note 24.

92

93

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are  
set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

Going concern
In making their assessment of the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern the Directors have considered  
the impact of COVID-19 on both the liquidity and compliance with bank loan covenants of the Group as a whole. 

Town Centre Securities PLC (the ‘Company’) is a public limited company domiciled in the United Kingdom. Its shares  
are listed on the London Stock Exchange. The consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended  
30 June 2020 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the Group). The address of its 
registered office is Town Centre House, The Merrion Centre, Leeds, LS2 8LY.

Basis of preparation
Statement of compliance
The consolidated financial statements of Town Centre Securities PLC have been prepared in accordance  
with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union, IFRIC Interpretations  
and the Companies Act 2006. 

Income and cash flow statements 
The Group presents its Income Statement by nature of expense. The Group reports cash flows from operating  
activities using the indirect method. The acquisitions of investment properties are disclosed as cash flows from 
investing activities because this most appropriately reflects the Group’s business activities. Cash flows from  
investing and financing activities are determined using the direct method. 

Preparation of the consolidated financial statements
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified  
by the revaluation of the Group’s property interests and other investments. 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. 
Changes in assumptions may have a significant impact on the financial statements in the period the assumptions are 
changed. Management believes that the underlying assumptions are appropriate. The areas involving a higher degree 
of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial 
statements, are disclosed in note 2.

Changes in accounting policy and disclosure
(a) Standards, amendments to published standards and interpretations effective for the period ended 30 June 2020

IFRS 16 Leases - Details of the impact this standard has had are given in note 26 below. Other new and amended 
standards and Interpretations issued by the IASB that will apply for the first time in the next annual financial statements  
are not expected to impact the Group as they are either not relevant to the Group’s activities or require accounting 
which is consistent with the Group’s current accounting policies.

(b) New standards, amendments to published standards and interpretations issued but not effective for the period  
ended 30 June 2020 and not early adopted 
There are a number of standards, amendments to standards, and interpretations which have been issued by the  
IASB that are effective in future accounting periods that the Group has decided not to adopt early. The following 
amendments are effective for the period beginning 1 July 2020: 

-  IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates  

and Errors (Amendment – Definition of Material) 

- IFRS 3 Business Combinations (Amendment – Definition of Business) 

- Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 

In January 2020, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1, which clarify the criteria used to determine whether liabilities  
are classified as current or non-current. These amendments clarify that current or non-current classification is based  
on whether an entity has a right at the end of the reporting period to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve 
months after the reporting period. The amendments also clarify that ‘settlement’ includes the transfer of cash, goods, 
services, or equity instruments unless the obligation to transfer equity instruments arises from a conversion feature 
classified as an equity instrument separately from the liability component of a compound financial instrument.  
The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022. 

The Group is currently assessing the impact of these new accounting standards and amendments.

The Group owns a portfolio of multi-let regional property assets located throughout the UK, and operates a car parking 
business. The business is funded in part by a £106m debenture which is due for repayment in 2031. In addition the 
business has three bilateral RCF facilities totalling £103m which are due for repayment or renewal between April 2022 
and June 2023. In order to assess the potential impact of COVID-19 on the Group and its ability to continue as a going 
concern, management have analysed the portfolio’s tenant base and car parking operation and produced forecasts  
to 31 December 2021. These forecasts reflect management’s view of a worst case scenario including assumptions that 
rent receipts are materially lower than normally experienced and that the car park and hotel businesses recovers over 
the forecast period to a materially lower level than would normally be expected. 

These forecasts show that the Group has sufficient resources to continue to operate as a going concern for at least  
the next 12 months. Based on the forecasts, including the mitigating options utilised such as the government approved 
furlough scheme and VAT and PAYE pay deferral available to the Group the Directors consider it appropriate to prepare 
these financial statements on the going concern basis. 

However, the debt facilities include an interest cover covenant and a loan to value covenant. The Group is currently  
in compliance with all of its covenants. Were there to be a deterioration in rent collection or sentiment towards the 
value of these assets as a result of COVID-19 there is a possibility that these covenants could be breached. Whilst these 
forecasts provide robust support, in light of the uncertainty in respect of the adverse impacts of COVID-19, its duration, 
the ability of the Group to obtain loan covenant waivers if required and the current bank facility renewal, a material 
uncertainty exists which may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore 
its ability to realise its assets and settle its liabilities within the ordinary course of business.

These financial statements do not include the adjustments that would be necessary should the going concern basis  
of preparation no longer be appropriate. 

Consolidation
(a) Subsidiaries
Where the Company has control over an investee, it is classified as a subsidiary. The Company controls an investee  
if all three of the following elements are present: power over the investee, exposure to variable returns from the 
investee, and the ability of the investor to use its power to affect those variable returns. Control is reassessed whenever 
facts and circumstances indicate that there may be a change in any of these elements of control.

The consolidated financial statements present the results of the Company and its subsidiaries (‘the Group’) as if they 
formed a single entity. Intercompany transactions and balances between Group companies are therefore eliminated  
in full.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results of business combinations using the acquisition  
method. In the statement of financial position, the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities  
are initially recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of acquired operations are included  
in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income from the date on which control is obtained. They are 
deconsolidated from the date on which control ceases.

(b) Joint Arrangements
A joint arrangement is a contractual arrangement whereby the Group and other parties undertake an economic  
activity that is subject to joint control.

Investments in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method of accounting and are initially recognised 
at cost.

The Group’s share of its joint ventures post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the Income Statement. 
Investments in joint ventures are carried in the balance sheet at cost as adjusted by post-acquisition changes  
in the Group’s share of net assets of the joint ventures less any impairment in the value of the investment.  
Any impairment is initially recognised against the equity value, or if nil, against any outstanding loan balances.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the  
Group’s interest in the joint venture. Accounting policies of joint ventures have been changed where necessary  
to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

94

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial Statements 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
Segmental reporting
An operating segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that 
are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments.

The Group operates in three business segments comprising property rental, car park operations and hotel operations. 
The Group’s operations are performed wholly in the United Kingdom.

The chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the Board. The Board reviews the Group’s internal reporting 
in order to assess performance and allocate resources. Management has determined the operating segments based  
on these reports.

Non-current assets
(a) Investment properties
Investment property comprises freehold land and buildings and long-leasehold buildings. This comprises mainly  
retail units, offices and operational car parks, and is measured initially at cost, including related transaction costs.  
These are held as investments to earn rental income and for capital appreciation and are stated at fair value at the 
balance sheet date.

The acquisition or disposal of investment property is recognised at the point of unconditional exchange.

After initial recognition investment property is carried at fair value, based on market values. It is then determined twice 
annually by independent external valuers or held at Directors’ valuation if appropriate. The gains or losses arising from 
these valuations are included in the Consolidated income statement. When an existing investment property is redeveloped 
for continued future use as an investment property, it remains an investment property whilst in development.

The fair value of investment property reflects, among other things, rental income from current leases and assumptions 
about rental income from future leases in light of current market conditions.

Subsequent expenditure is added to the asset’s carrying amount only when it is probable that future economic benefits 
associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs 
and maintenance costs are charged to the Consolidated income statement during the financial period in which they 
are incurred.

Borrowing costs associated with direct expenditure on properties undergoing major refurbishment are capitalised.  
The amount is calculated using the Group’s weighted average cost of borrowing.

Property that is being constructed or developed for future use as an investment property is also classified as investment 
property under the sub-heading development property and is stated at fair value.

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of investment properties is determined as the difference between the net  
sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset at the beginning of the period and is recognised in the Consolidated 
income statement of the period during which the sale becomes unconditional. In circumstances where the conditional 
exchange of contracts and the completion of the disposal fall on either side of the balance sheet date, the asset  
is re-classified as a current asset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

(b) Freehold and leasehold properties
Freehold and leasehold properties are initially recognised at cost and are subsequently carried at fair value, based  
on periodic valuations by a professionally qualified valuer. These revaluations are made with sufficient regularity to 
ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined using fair value at the 
end of the reporting period. Changes in fair value are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in 
the revaluation reserve except to the extent that any decrease in value in excess of the credit balance on the revaluation 
reserve, or reversal of such a transaction, is recognised in profit or loss. Freehold land is not depreciated. Properties 
held under finance leases are initially valued at the present value of minimum lease payments payable over the term of 
the lease. Depreciation on assets under construction does not commence until they are complete and available for use. 
Depreciation is provided on all other items within this category so as to write off their carrying value over their expected 
useful economic lives.

At the date of revaluation, the accumulated depreciation on the revalued freehold property is eliminated against the 
gross carrying amount of the asset and the net amount is restated to the revalued amount of the asset. On disposal  
of the asset the balance of the revaluation reserve is transferred to retained earnings.

(c) Fixtures, equipment and motor vehicles
Fixtures, equipment and motor vehicles are shown at historical cost less depreciation and provision for  
impairment. Historic cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.  
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis at rates appropriate to write off individual assets over  
their estimated useful lives of between three and ten years.

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.  
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount  
is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the disposal proceeds with the carrying amount  
and are included in the Consolidated income statement.

Fair value
Fair value estimation under IFRS 13 requires the Group to classify for disclosure purposes fair value  
measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making  
the measurements on its financial assets. The fair value hierarchy has the following levels:

•  Level (1) quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

•  Level (2) inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,  

either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices); and

•  Level (3) inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The fair value of assets held for sale, other financial assets and investment property are determined by using valuation 
techniques. See note 2 for further details of the judgements and assumptions made in relation to investment properties.

Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of a business combination over the Group's interest in the fair value  
of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired. Cost comprises the fair value of assets given, 
liabilities assumed and equity instruments issued. Direct costs of acquisition are recognised immediately as an  
expense. Goodwill is capitalised as an intangible asset with any impairment in carrying value being charged to the 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Where the fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent 
liabilities exceed the fair value of consideration paid, the excess is credited in full to the Consolidated statement  
of comprehensive income on the acquisition date.

Investments
Other than where the Group has taken an irrevocable election to recognise investments as fair value through  
other comprehensive income, the Group treats all investments as far value through profit and loss.

Purchases and sales of investments are recognised on the trade date, which is the date the Group commits to purchase  
or sell the asset. Investments are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs. Investments are derecognised 
when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or have been transferred and the Group has 
transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Equity instruments are valued at fair value at each reporting 
date. The fair values of listed investments are based on current bid prices. Any fair value gains and losses arising on 
equity instruments classified as fair value through profit and loss are recognised in the income statement. However, an 
assessment for each individual equity instrument not held for trading is considered, to establish whether an irrevocable 
election under IFRS 9 should be made to classify the instrument at fair value through other comprehensive income.  
Where this election has been made, fair value gains are recognised through other comprehensive income. 

Dividends on equity instruments are recognised in the Consolidated income statement when the Group’s right  
to receive payment is established.

The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset  
or a group of financial assets is impaired. In the case of equity securities, a significant or prolonged decline  
in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered in determining whether the securities are impaired.  
If any such evidence exists for equity instruments, the cumulative loss – measured as the difference between  
the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously  
recognised in profit or loss – is removed from equity and recognised in the Consolidated income statement.

96

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted price in an active market and whose fair  
value cannot be reliably measured due to the range of reasonable fair value measurements obtained  
being significant are measured at cost, being the most reliable estimate of fair value at the period end.

Trade and related party receivables
Trade and related party receivables (such as loans to joint ventures or loans to investments) are recognised 
initially at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost less provision for impairment.  
The amount of the provision is recognised in the Consolidated income statement.

Impairment provisions for current and non-current trade receivables are recognised based on the simplified  
approach within IFRS 9 using a provision matrix in the determination of the lifetime expected credit losses.  
During this process the probability of the non-payment of the trade receivables is assessed. This probability  
is then multiplied by the amount of the expected loss arising from default to determine the lifetime expected  
credit loss for the trade receivables. For trade receivables, which are reported net, such provisions are recorded  
in a separate provision account with the loss being recognised within cost of sales in the Consolidated statement  
of comprehensive income. On confirmation that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the gross carrying  
value of the asset is written off against the associated provision.

Impairment provisions for receivables from related parties and loans to related parties are recognised based  
on a forward looking expected credit loss model. The methodology used to determine the amount of the provision  
is based on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial  
asset. For those where the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition of the financial asset, 
twelve-month expected credit losses along with gross interest income are recognised. For those for which credit  
risk has increased significantly, lifetime expected credit losses along with the gross interest income are recognised.  
For those that are determined to be credit impaired, lifetime expected credit losses along with interest income  
on a net basis are recognised. 

From time to time, the Group elects to renegotiate the terms of trade receivables due from customers with  
which it has previously had a good trading history. Such renegotiations will lead to changes in the timing  
of payments rather than changes to the amounts owed and, in consequence, the new expected cash flows  
are discounted at the original effective interest rate and any resulting difference to the carrying value  
is recognised in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income (operating profit). 

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the Consolidated balance sheet are held at amortised cost.  
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term,  
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and bank overdrafts.  
Bank overdrafts are included within borrowings in current liabilities on the Consolidated balance sheet. 

Share capital
Ordinary Shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares  
or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Borrowings
Borrowings are recognised net of transaction costs incurred. Debt finance costs are amortised based  
on the effective interest rate.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement 
of the liability for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date.

Leased assets
All leases are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for:

• 

• 

leases of low value assets; and

leases with a duration of 12 months or less.

IFRS 16 was adopted 1 July 2019 without restatement of comparative figures. For an explanation of the  
transitional requirements that were applied as at 1 January 2019, see note 26. The following policies apply  
subsequent to the date of initial application, 1 July 2019. Lease liabilities are measured at the present value  
of the contractual payments due to the lessor over the lease term, with the discount rate determined by  
reference to the rate inherent in the lease unless (as is typically the case) this is not readily determinable,  
in which case the Group’s incremental borrowing rate on commencement of the lease is used. Variable lease 
payments are only included in the measurement of the lease liability if they depend on an index or rate.  
In such cases, the initial measurement of the lease liability assumes the variable element will remain unchanged 
throughout the lease term. Other variable lease payments are expensed in the period to which they relate.

On initial recognition, the carrying value of the lease liability also includes:

•  amounts expected to be payable under any residual value guarantee;

•  the exercise price of any purchase option granted in favour of the Group if it is reasonably certain  

to assess that option;

•  any penalties payable for terminating the lease, if the term of the lease has been estimated on the basis  

of termination option being exercised. 

Right-of-use assets are initially measured at the amount of the lease liability, reduced for any lease incentives  
received, and increased for:

• 

• 

lease payments made at or before commencement of the lease;

initial direct costs incurred; and

•  the amount of any provision recognised where the Group is contractually required to dismantle, remove  

or restore the leased asset (typically leasehold dilapidations – see note 30). 

Subsequent to initial measurement lease liabilities increase as a result of interest charged at a constant rate  
on the balance outstanding and are reduced for lease payments made. Right-of-use assets are amortised  
on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the lease or over the remaining economic life of the asset  
if, rarely, this is judged to be shorter than the lease term.

When the Group revises its estimate of the term of any lease (because, for example, it reassesses the probability  
of a lessee extension or termination option being exercised), it adjusts the carrying amount of the lease liability  
to reflect the payments to make over the revised term, which are discounted using a revised discount rate.  
The carrying value of lease liabilities is similarly revised when the variable element of future lease payments  
dependent on a rate or index is revised, except the discount rate remains unchanged. In both cases an equivalent 
adjustment is made to the carrying value of the right-of-use asset, with the revised carrying amount being amortised  
over the remaining (revised) lease term. If the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is adjusted to zero,  
any further reduction is recognised in profit or loss.

98

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
When the Group renegotiates the contractual terms of a lease with the lessor, the accounting depends on the nature  
of the modification:

• 

• 

• 

if the renegotiation results in one or more additional assets being leased for an amount commensurate with the 
standalone price for the additional rights-of-use obtained, the modification is accounted for as a separate lease  
in accordance with the above policy

in all other cases where the renegotiated increases the scope of the lease (whether that is an extension to the  
lease term, or one or more additional assets being leased), the lease liability is remeasured using the discount  
rate applicable on the modification date, with the right-of-use asset being adjusted by the same amount

if the renegotiation results in a decrease in the scope of the lease, both the carrying amount of the lease liability 
and right-of-use asset are reduced by the same proportion to reflect the partial of full termination of the lease with 
any difference recognised in profit or loss. The lease liability is then further adjusted to ensure its carrying amount 
reflects the amount of the renegotiated payments over the renegotiated term, with the modified lease payments 
discounted at the rate applicable on the modification date. The right-of-use asset is adjusted by the same amount.

The Group sometimes negotiates break clauses in its property leases. On a case-by-case basis, the Group will consider 
whether the absence of a break clause would expose the Group to excessive risk.

Typically, factors considered in deciding to negotiate a break clause include:

•  the length of the lease term;

•  the economic stability of the environment in which the property is located; and

•  whether the location represents a new area of operations for the Group. 

Prior year comparatives
As IFRS 16 has been adopted during the year using the modified retrospective approach the prior year comparative 
balances have not been restated and therefore been reported in line with the policy set out below.

Where substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of a leased asset have been transferred  
to the Group (a ‘finance lease’), the asset is treated as if it had been purchased outright. The amount initially recognised 
as an asset is the lower of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the minimum lease payments 
payable over the term of the lease. The corresponding lease commitment is shown as a liability. Lease payments are 
analysed between capital and interest. The interest element is charged to the Consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income over the period of the lease and is calculated so that it represents a constant proportion of the lease liability.  
The capital element reduces the balance owed to the lessor. Where substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental  
to ownership are not transferred to the Group (an ‘operating lease’), the total rentals payable under the lease are charged 
to the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The aggregate 
benefit of lease incentives is recognised as a reduction of the rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis.

Operating leases
(a) A Group company is the lessee
Leases where the lessor retains a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are classified  
as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor)  
are charged to the Consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

(b) A Group company is the lessor
Properties leased to third parties under operating leases are included in investment property in the Consolidated 
Balance Sheet. The leases in our portfolio have a wide variety of term and tenures and there is no standard. 

Unamortised tenant lease incentives
Leasehold incentives given to tenants on entering property leases are recognised as unamortised lease incentives.  
The operating lease incentives are spread over the non-cancellable life of the lease. Where this ends with a clean  
break clause the incentives are spread to this date unless management is reasonably certain that the break will  
not be exercised.

Taxation
The tax charge in the Consolidated income statement comprises tax currently payable.

Town Centre Securities PLC elected for group Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) status with effect from  
2 October 2007. As a result the Group no longer pays United Kingdom corporation tax on the profits and gains  
from its qualifying rental business in the United Kingdom provided it meets certain conditions. Non-qualifying  
profits and gains of the Group continue to be subject to corporation tax as normal. On entering the REIT regime  
an entry charge equal to 2% of the aggregate market value of the properties associated with the qualifying rental 
business was payable. Deferred tax accrued at the date of conversion in respect of the assets and liabilities of the 
qualifying rental business was released to the Income Statement as the relevant temporary differences are no  
longer taxable on reversal. 

In respect of non-qualifying activities and related profits, gains and losses:

(a) Deferred income tax
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between  
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements.  
However, no provision for deferred tax is made for temporary differences arising on the initial recognition  
of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax is determined using  
tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected  
to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be  
available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset  
when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group is entitled to settle its  
current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

(b) Current tax
The charge for current tax is based on the results for the period as adjusted for items which are non-assessable  
or disallowed. It is calculated using rates of tax that have been enacted by the balance sheet date.

Employee benefits
The Group operates defined contribution arrangements for all eligible Directors and employees. A defined  
contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays contributions into a private or publicly administered 
pension insurance plan. Pension costs are charged to the Consolidated income statement in the period when they  
fall due. Pre-paid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in future 
payments is available.

Revenue recognition
(a) Rental income
Revenue includes the fair value of rental income and management charges from properties (net of Value Added Tax). 
Deferred income is only recognised to the extent it is expected to be recovered from tenants.

This income is recognised as it falls due, in accordance with the lease to which it relates. Any lease incentives  
are spread evenly across the period of the lease.

This income is recognised as follows:

i)  rental income is recognised on an accrual basis on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease;

ii)  turnover rents are based on underlying turnover and are recognised in the period to which the turnover relates; and 

iii)  rent reviews are recognised with effect from the review date.

(b) Car park income
Contract car park income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the relevant period, in accordance with the  
contract to which it relates. Daily car park income is recognised when received.

(c) Hotel income
Room revenue is recognised on a daily basis in accordance with the date of the overnight stay. Food and beverage 
revenue is recognised at the point of sale.

100

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
(d) Interest income
Interest income on any short-term deposits is recognised in the Consolidated income statement as it accrues.

(e) Other income
Other income includes dividend income, which is recognised when the right to payment is established and  
surrender premiums or lease assignments received from outgoing tenants prior to the termination of their lease.

(f) Service charge income 
Service charge income receivable from tenants relating to management fees is recognised on a straight-line  
basis over the relevant period. 

Dividend distribution
Dividend distributions to the Company’s shareholders are recognised in the consolidated financial statements 
as follows:

i) 

interim dividends are recognised in the period they are paid;

ii)  final dividends are recognised in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders.

Reserves
Reserves are analysed in the following categories:

•  Share capital represents the nominal value of issued share capital.

•  Share premium represents any consideration received in excess of nominal value of the shares issued.

•  Capital redemption reserve represents the nominal value of the Company’s own shares that have been  

repurchased and cancelled.

•  Revaluation reserve represents the surplus valuation movement upon revaluation of freehold and leasehold  

property relating to car park activities.

•  Retained earnings represents the cumulative profit or loss position less dividend distributions.

Financial risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit risk, liquidity risk, cash flow and fair value  
interest rate risk, capital risk and price risk.

(a) Credit risk
The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk. It has policies in place to ensure that rental contracts  
are made with customers with an appropriate credit history. The Group has policies that limit the amount of credit 
exposure to any financial institution. The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk as exposure is spread  
over a large number of counterparties and tenants.

(b) Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability  
of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to close out market positions.  
Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, Group treasury policy aims to maintain flexibility in  
funding by keeping committed credit lines available.

(c) Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk
The Group has no significant interest bearing assets. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group  
to cash flow interest rate risk.

The Group takes on exposure to the effects of fluctuations in the prevailing levels of market interest rates  
on its financial position and cash flows. Interest costs may increase as a result of such changes. They may  
reduce profits or create losses in the event that unexpected movements arise.

The Group continually reviews interest rates and interest rate risk and has a policy of monitoring the costs and  
benefits of interest rate fixing instruments with a view to hedging exposure to interest rate risk on a regular basis.

At 30 June 2020, 56.8% (2019: 59.4%) of the Group’s borrowings were under long-term fixed rate agreements  
and therefore were protected against future interest rate volatility. 

(d) Capital risk
The Group’s objective in managing capital is to maintain a strong capital base to support current operations  
and planned growth and to provide for an appropriate level of dividend payments to shareholders. 

The Group is not subject to external regulatory capital requirements. 

(e) Price risk
Current asset investments are subject to price risk as a result of fluctuations in the market. The Group limits  
the amount of exposure by continually assessing the performance of these investments.

(f) Compliance with covenants
The Group’s bank facilities and the mortgage debenture stock include a number of covenants principally relating  
to income and capital cover. The Directors monitor performance against these covenants on a regular basis.

2. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will,  
by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The only estimates and assumptions that have a significant  
risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying value amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial  
year are as follows:

i)  Group’s property investments – the basis of valuation is set out in note 12

ii)   Accounting for YPS investment – an assessment of the level of influence over this investment has been  

set out within the Audit Committee Report

iii)   IFRS 16 – the incremental borrowing rate has been based on the interest rates of the Group’s Revolving  

Credit Facilities, adjusted for individual leases as appropriate

3. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION
The chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the Board. The Board reviews the Group’s internal  
reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. Management has determined the operating  
segments based on these reports.

(A) Segmental assets

Property rental

Car park activities

Hotel operations

2020
£000

2019
£000

333,307

363,375

53,498

8,630

395,435

31,466

10,300

405,141

102

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

3. SEGMENTAL INFORMATION CONTINUED
(B) Segmental results

2020

2019

Property
rental
£000

Car park
 activities
£000

Hotel
operations
£000

Total
£000

Property
rental
£000

Car park
 activities
£000

Hotel
operations
£000

Total
£000

Gross revenue

15,875

10,198

1,916

27,989

16,637

12,154

2,627

31,418

Provision for impairment  
of debtors

Service charge income

Service charge expenses

Property expenses

Net revenue

(1,478)

2,803

(4,011)

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1,478)

2,803

(229)

2,976

(4,011)

(3,990)

–

–

–

–

–

–

(229)

2,976

(3,990)

(1,495)

(5,970)

(1,779)

(9,244)

(1,424)

(6,766)

(2,396)

(10,586)

11,694

4,228

137

16,059

13,970

5,388

231

19,589

Administrative expenses

(5,086)

(1,111)

1,218

(777)

800

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(6,197)

(5,889)

(968)

1,218

(777)

569

800

1,075

5

–

–

–

–

(6,857)

574

1,075

7,849

3,117

137

11,103

9,725

4,425

231

14,381

(26,324)

–

–

250

168

(350)

–

–

–

–

–

–

(26,324)

(18,308)

–

250

–

200

168

(709)

(350)

(8)

–

–

–

–

–

–

(18,308)

200

(709)

(8)

Operating (loss)/profit

(18,657)

3,367

137

(15,153)

(9,300)

4,625

231

(4,444)

Finance costs

Loss before taxation

Taxation

Loss for the year

(9,009)

(24,162)

–

(24,162)

(8,025)

(12,469)

–

(12,469)

All results are derived from activities conducted in the United Kingdom.

The results for the car park activities include the car park at the Merrion Centre. As the value of the car park  
cannot be separated from the value of the Merrion Centre as a whole, the full value of the Merrion Centre  
is included within the assets of the property rental business.

The car park results also include car park income from sites that are held for future development. The value  
of these sites has been determined based on their development value and therefore the total value of these  
assets has been included within the assets of the property rental business.

The net revenue at the Merrion Centre and development sites for the year ended 30 June 2020, arising from  
car park operations, was £3,053,000. After allowing for an allocation of administrative expenses, the operating  
profit at these sites was £2,251,000.

Revenue received within the car park and hotel segments is the only revenue recognised on a contract basis  
under IFRS 15. All other revenue within the property segment comes from rental lease agreements.

Other income

Other expenses

Share of post-tax profits  
from joint ventures

Operating profit before  
valuation movements

Valuation movement  
on investment properties

Reversal of impairment  
of car parking assets

Profit/(loss) on disposal  
of investment properties

Valuation movement on  
joint venture properties

4. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

Employee benefits

Depreciation

Charitable donations

Other

2020
£000

3,893

227

49

2,028

6,197

2019
£000

4,240

339

92

2,186

6,857

5. SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE GROUP’S EXTERNAL AUDITORS
During the year the Group obtained the following services from the Group’s auditors at costs as detailed below:

Audit services:

– Fees payable to the Group auditors’ for the audit of the consolidated financial statements

– Audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

– Other audit related services

Total audit services

Non-audit services:

– Other non-audit services

Total other services

Total auditors’ remuneration

6. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Wages and salaries (including Directors’ emoluments)

Social security costs

Other pension costs

2020
£000

2019
£000

85

10

15

110

2

2

112

2020
£000

4,547

537

132

5,216

85

10

15

110

2

2

112

2019
£000

4,969

620

115

5,704

Employee benefits detailed above are charged to the Consolidated income statement through administrative  
expenses and property expenses. These are presented net of furlough claims received from HMRC under the 
Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme.

Disclosures required by the Companies Act 2006 on Directors’ remuneration, including salaries, share options,  
pension contributions and pension entitlement are included on pages 72–79 in the Directors’ Remuneration Report  
and form part of these consolidated financial statements.

The average monthly number of staff employed during the year was 127 (2019: 135).

The Group operates pension arrangements for the benefit of all eligible Directors and employees,  
which are defined contribution arrangements. The assets of the arrangements are held separately from  
those of the Group in independently administered funds. All of the pension costs in the table above  
relate to defined contribution schemes.

104

105

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

7. OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES
Other income

Commission received

Dividends received

Management fees receivable

Dilapidations receipts and income relating to lease premiums

Other

2020
£000

172

33

245

715

53

1,218

Other expenses
During the year a provision of £777,000 has been recognised in relation to costs incurred on a project that may  
not be recoverable. Costs have been incurred over a number of years on the planned George Street aparthotel  
joint venture however there is some doubt over the future viability of the project, therefore a full provision has  
been recognised against the costs incurred to date.

8. FINANCE COSTS

Interest payable on debenture loan stock

Interest payable on bank borrowings

Amortisation of arrangement fees

Interest expense on lease liabilities

Total finance costs

2020
£000

5,698

1,950

327

1,034

9,009

2019
£000

172

33

207

85

77

574

2019
£000

5,698

1,981

346

–

8,025

9. TAXATION
There was no current or deferred tax charge for both of the years presented.

Taxation for the year is lower (2019: lower) than the standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom  
of 19% (2019: 19%). The differences are explained below:

Profit before taxation

Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom of 19%  
(2019: 19%)

Effects of:

– United Kingdom REIT tax exemption on net income before revaluations

– United Kingdom REIT tax exemption on revaluations

Total taxation

2020
£000

2019
£000

(24,162)

(12,469)

(4,591)

(2,369)

(398)

4,989

–

(1,206)

3,575

–

Factors affecting current and future tax charges
Town Centre Securities PLC elected for group REIT status with effect from 2 October 2007. As a result the  
Group no longer pays United Kingdom corporation tax on the profits and gains from its qualifying rental  
business in the United Kingdom provided it meets certain conditions. Non-qualifying profits and gains  
of the Group continue to be subject to corporation tax as normal.

10. DIVIDENDS

2018 final paid: 8.50p per share

2019 interim paid: 3.25p per share 

2019 final paid: 8.50p per share

2020 interim paid: 3.25p per share 

2020
£000

–

–

4,519

1,728

6,247

2019
£000

4,519

1,728

–

–

6,247

An interim dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2020 of 3.25p per share was paid to shareholders  
on 26 June 2020. This dividend was paid entirely as a Property Income Distribution (PID).

A final dividend in respect of the year ended 30 June 2020 of 1.75p per share is proposed. This dividend, based  
on the shares in issue at 22 September 2020, amounts to £0.8m which has not been reflected in these accounts  
and will be paid on 5 January 2021 to shareholders on the register on 4 December 2020. The entire dividend will  
be paid as an ordinary dividend.

11. EARNINGS PER SHARE 
The calculation of basic earnings per share has been based on the profit for the year, divided by the  
weighted average number of shares in issue. The weighted average number of shares in issue during  
the year was 53,161,950 (2019: 53,161,950).

Loss for the year and earnings per share

Valuation movement on investment properties

Reversal of impairment of car parking assets

Valuation movement on properties held in joint ventures

Profit/loss on disposal of investment and development properties

EPRA earnings and earnings per share

Impact of IFRS 16 adjustments (note 26)

Adjusted EPRA earnings and earnings per share

2020

2019

Earnings
£000

(24,162)

26,324

(250)

350

(168)

2,094

528

2,622

Earnings
per share
p

(45.5)

49.5

(0.5)

0.7

(0.3)

3.9

1.0

4.9

Earnings
£000

(12,469)

18,308

(200)

8

709

6,356

–

6,356

Earnings
per share
p

(23.4)

34.5

(0.4)

0.0

1.3

12.0

–

12.0

There is no difference between basic and diluted earnings per share.

There is no difference between basic and diluted EPRA earnings per share.

106

107

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

12. NON-CURRENT ASSETS
(A) Investment properties

Valuation at 30 June 2018

Additions at cost

Other capital expenditure

Disposals

Deficit on revaluation

Movement in tenant lease incentives

Valuation at 30 June 2019

Additions at cost

IFRS 16 adjustments

Other capital expenditure

Purchase of freehold

Disposals

Transfer to assets held for sale

Deficit on revaluation

Movement in tenant lease incentives

Valuation at 30 June 2020

Long
leasehold
£000

Development
£000

Right-to-use
asset
£000

Freehold
£000

277,918

16,968

3,469

(14,290)

(17,879)

579

21,692

36,701

–

–

–

(408)

–

–

271

(500)

(21)

–

266,765

21,284

36,451

1,610

–

5,630

14,129

(2,425)

(23,199)

–

–

(13,594)

–

–

(25,206)

(2,070)

(279)

–

–

348

–

–

–

952

–

Total
£000

336,311

16,968

3,740

(14,790)

(18,308)

579

324,500

1,610

518

5,978

535

(2,425)

(23,199)

(26,324)

(279)

237,025

5,620

37,751

518

280,914

(B) Freehold and leasehold properties – car park activities

Valuation at 30 June 2018

Additions

Depreciation

Surplus on revaluation

Reversal of impairment/(impairment)

Valuation at 30 June 2019

Additions

IRFS 16 adjustment

Depreciation

Reversal of impairment

Valuation at 30 June 2020

Freehold
£000

Long
leasehold
£000

Right-to-use
asset
£000

Total
£000

3,000 

20,423 

– 

23,423 

–

–

500

250

255

(184)

–

(50)

3,750

20,444

25

–

–

–

–

(3,301)

30,322

(187)

250

(1,144)

–

255

(184)

500

200

24,194

25

27,021

(1,331)

250

3,750

17,231

29,178

50,159

The historical cost of freehold and leasehold properties relating to car park activities is £22,425,000 
(2019: £22,425,000).

The Company occupies an office suite in part of the Merrion Centre and also at 6 Duke Street in London.  
The Directors do not consider this element to be material.

The fair value of the Group’s investment and development properties has been determined principally  
by independent, appropriately qualified external valuers CBRE and Jones Lang LaSalle. The external valuation  
reports have explicitly mentioned material valuation uncertainty due to Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) in their  
portfolio valuation reports to management for certain properties within the TCS portfolios. The remainder  
of the portfolio has been valued by the Property Director.

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

518

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Valuations are performed bi-annually and are performed consistently across the Group’s whole portfolio  
of properties. At each reporting date appropriately qualified employees verify all significant inputs and review 
computational outputs. The external valuers submit and present summary reports to the Property Director  
and the Board on the outcome of each valuation round.

Valuations take into account tenure, lease terms and structural condition. The inputs underlying the valuations  
include market rents or business profitability, incentives offered to tenants, forecast growth rates, market yields  
and discount rates and selling costs including stamp duty.

The development properties principally comprise land in Leeds and Manchester. These have also been valued  
by appropriately qualified external valuers Jones Lang LaSalle, taking into account the income from car parking  
and an assessment of their realisable value in their existing state and condition based on market evidence  
of comparable transactions.

Property income, values and yields have been set out by category in the table below.

Retail and Leisure

Merrion Centre (excluding offices)

Offices

Hotels

Out of town retail

Distribution

Residential

Development property

Car parks

Right to use assets

Passing  
rent
£000

2,973

6,993

2,175

1,180

1,938

411

616

ERV
£000

3,455

7,351

4,529

1,630

1,871

427

639

Value
£000

41,990

85,725

47,795

23,080

25,575

6,010

10,570

16,286

19,902

240,745

Initial  
yield
%

Reversionary 
yield
%

6.7%

7.7%

4.3%

4.8%

7.2%

6.5%

5.5%

6.4%

7.8%

8.1%

9.0%

6.7%

6.9%

6.7%

5.7%

7.8%

37,751

22,881

29,696

331,073

The effect on the total valuation (including development property, car parks and right-to-use assets)  
of applying a different yield and a different ERV would be as follows:

Valuation in the consolidated financial statements at an initial yield of 7.4% – £298.5m, Valuation at 5.4% – £375.7m.

Valuation in the consolidated financial statements at a reversionary yield of 8.8% – £303.8m, Valuation at 6.8% – £366.4m.

Property valuations can be reconciled to the carrying value of the properties in the balance sheet as follows:

Externally valued by CBRE

Externally valued by Jones Lang LaSalle

Investment properties valued by the Property Director

Acquisitions recognised at cost

IFRS 16 right to use assets

Leasehold improvements

Investment 
properties
£000

160,265

119,980

151

–

518

–

280,914

Freehold and 
leasehold 
properties
£000

Assets held 
for sale
£000

–

21,540

17,250

–

–

29,178

3,731

50,159

–

–

1,659

–

–

Total
£000

181,805

137,230

151

1,659

29,696

3,731

23,199

354,272

Leasehold improvements primarily relate to expenditure incurred on the refurbishment of three leasehold  
car parks in Watford.

108

109

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

12. NON-CURRENT ASSETS CONTINUED
All investment properties measured at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet are categorised as  
level 3 in the fair value hierarchy as defined in IFRS 13 as one or more inputs to the valuation are partly  
based on unobservable market data. In arriving at their valuation for each property (as in prior years)  
both the independent valuers and the Property Director have used the actual rent passing and have also  
formed an opinion as to the two significant unobservable inputs being the market rental for that property  
and the yield (i.e. the discount rate) which a potential purchaser would apply in arriving at the market  
value. Both these inputs are arrived at using market comparables for the type, location and condition  
of the property. 

Assets held for sale
As at 30 June 2020, two properties with a total value of £23,199,000 were in the process of being sold  
and therefore have been classified within current assets as Assets held for sale. The valuation deficit  
recoginsed through the Income Statement in relation to these properties was £3,471,000.

(C) Fixtures, equipment and motor vehicles

At 1 July 2018

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation

At 30 June 2019

Net book value at 30 June 2019

At 1 July 2019

Additions

Depreciation

At 30 June 2020

Net book value at 30 June 2020

13. GOODWILL

At the start and end of the year

Cost
£000

3,632

814

(56)

–

4,390

4,390

93

–

4,483

2020
£000

4,024

Goodwill represents the difference between the fair value of the consideration paid on the acquisitions  
of car park businesses and the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired as part of these business  
combinations. These transactions relate to businesses that held car parks under operating leases with  
a net asset value of £nil. Goodwill therefore represents the full consideration of these acquisitions.

A review of the year end carrying value has been performed to identify any potential impairment. This has  
been based on the discounted future cash flows that are expected to be generated by the assets acquired,  
after taking account of the continuing impact of COVID-19. The cash generating units are the individual car parks 
acquired. The key assumptions used in preparing these cash flow forecasts are an underlying revenue growth  
rate of 1% (2019: 1%) and a discount rate of 8% (2019: 8%). The assumptions used in the cash flow are based  
on historical experience of the sector.

As the discounted future cash flows are in excess of the year end carrying value, no impairment of the carrying  
value is required.

14. INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES

At the start of the year

(Repayments of loans from)/Investments in joint ventures

Dividends and other distributions received in the year

Share of profits after tax

At the end of the year

Investments in joint ventures are broken down as follows:

Accumulated
Depreciation
£000

Equity

Loans

2020
£000

13,387

(86)

–

450

13,751

2020
£000

8,452

5,299

13,751

2019
£000

39,742

723

(28,145)

1,067

13,387

2019
£000

7,792

5,595

13,387

2,088

–

(42)

735

2,781

1,609

2,781

–

589

3,370

1,113

2019
£000

4,024

Investments in joint ventures primarily relate to the Group’s interest in the partnership capital of Merrion House LLP  
and Belgravia Living Group Limited. 

Merrion House LLP owns a long leasehold interest over a property that is let to the Group’s joint venture partner,  
Leeds City Council (‘LCC’). The interest in the joint venture for each partner is an equal 50% share, regardless  
of the level of overall contributions from each partner. The investment property held within this partnership has  
been externally valued by CBRE at each reporting date.

The assets and liabilities of Merrion House LLP for the current and previous year are as stated below:

Non-current assets

Current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Net assets

The profits of Merrion House LLP for the current and previous year are as stated below:

Revenue

Expenses

Finance costs

Valuation movement on investment properties

Net profit

2020
£000

69,400

689

(2,269)

(50,532)

17,288

2020
£000

3,328

(5)

(1,832)

1,491

–

1,491

2019
£000

69,400

1,178

(2,702)

(52,080)

15,796

2019
£000

3,328

(33)

(1,406)

1,889

(17)

1,872

Belgravia Living Group Limited completed construction of a block of residential apartments in Manchester  
towards the end of the previous financial year. These apartments have been let to residential tenants during  
the year. The Group’s financial interest in this joint venture is primarily in the form of a loan with a value as at  
30 June 2020 of £5.3m (2019: £5.5m). 

110

111

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

14. INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES CONTINUED
The net assets of Belgravia Living Group for the current and previous year are as stated below:

Non-current assets

Current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Net liabilities

2020
£000

22,923

3,014

(11,365)

(14,725)

(153)

2019
£000

22,736

540

(23,355)

–

(79)

The income and expenses of Belgravia Living Group Limited for the current and previous year are as stated below:

Non-current asset investments

Equity investments

Loans

Non-current asset investments primarily relate to an equity shareholding and loans advanced  
to YourParkingSpace Limited, a privately owned company incorporated in the United Kingdom.

The asset is categorised as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy as defined in IFRS 13 as the inputs  
to the valuation are based on unobservable inputs.

Revenue

Expenses

Finance costs

Net loss

2020
£000

1,215

(538)

(751)

(74)

2019
£000

–

–

(14)

(14)

16. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables

Less: provision for impairment of receivables

Other receivables and prepayments

The Group’s interest in other joint ventures are not considered to be material.

The joint ventures have no significant contingent liabilities to which the Group is exposed nor has the Group  
any significant contingent liabilities in relation to its interest in the joint ventures.

A full list of the Group’s joint ventures, which are all registered in England and operate in the United Kingdom,  
is set out as follows:

Merrion House LLP

Belgravia Living Group Limited

Bay Sentry Limited

15. INVESTMENTS
Current asset investments

At the start of the year

Increase in value of investments

At the end of the year

Beneficial  
interest
%

50

50

50

Activity

Property investment

Property Investment

Software Development

2020
£000

5,871

(2,363)

3,508

2019
£000

3,530

2,341

5,871

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of net trade receivables approximates their fair value.  
The credit risk in respect of trade receivables is not concentrated as the Group has many tenants spread across  
a number of industry sectors. In addition, the tenants’ rents are payable in advance. The provision for impairment  
of receivables has been calculated after taking into account the impact of COVID-19 on the economy and the  
financial position of tenants.

Due to the nature of income, debts are generally recovered in advance and full provision has been made  
for income recognised but not recovered during the year.  As such, the credit risk relating to trade and other  
receivables is considered to be low and any expected credit loss would be immaterial.

As at 30 June 2020, trade receivables which had not been impaired can be analysed as follows:

2020

2019

Outside credit terms

Total
£000

2,086

2,544

Within credit 
terms
£000

Less than one 
month
£000

One to two 
months
£000

Older than 
two months
£000

2,086

2,124

–

211

–

10

–

199

Movements in the Group provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:

Current asset investments relate to an equity shareholding in a company listed on the London Stock Exchange.  
This is stated at market value in the table above and has a historic cost of £889,130 (2019: £889,130).

Current asset investments are measured at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet and are categorised  
as level 1 in the fair value hierarchy as defined in IFRS 13 as the inputs to the valuation are based on quoted  
market prices.

The maximum risk exposure at the reporting date is the fair value of the current asset investments.

At the start of the year

Provision for receivables impairment

Receivables written off as uncollectible

Unused amounts reversed

At the end of the year

112

113

The creation and release of the provision for impaired receivables have been included in administrative  
expenses in the Consolidated income statement.

2020
£000

1,121

1,535

2,656

2020
£000

3,852

(1,766)

2,086

1,382

3,468

2019
£000

975

1,535

2,510

2019
£000

2,955

(411)

2,544

2,810

5,354

2020
£000

411

1,478

(123)

–

1,766

2019
£000

458

229

(218)

(58)

411

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

16. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES CONTINUED
The ageing of the provision is as follows:

The movement in financial liabilities during the year can be summarised as follows:

2020

2019

Total
£000

1,766

411

Less than  
one month
£000

One to two 
months
£000

Older than 
two months
£000

–

9

229

19

1,537

383

The only class within trade receivables is rent receivable. Other receivables do not contain impaired  
assets. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of trade receivables  
as mentioned above.

The Group does not hold any material collateral as security.

In assessing whether trade receivables are impaired, each debt is considered on an individual basis and  
provision is made based on specific knowledge of each tenant, together with the consideration of appropriate 
economic market indicators.

At the start of the year

Cash items

Borrowings drawn down

Arrangement fees paid

Total cash items

Non-cash items

Amortisation of arrangement fees

Movement in finance leases

Total non-cash items

At the end of the year

2020
£000

182,152

8,000

–

8,000

271

26,152

26,423

216,575

2019
£000

198,057

(16,000)

(233)

(16,233)

347

(19)

328

182,152

17. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Bank overdraft

Trade payables

Social security and other taxes

Other payables and accruals

2020
£000

10,282

910

1,143

11,047

23,382

2019
£000

23,483

128

529

10,599

34,739

The Group’s banking facility has an agreement which allows the right of off-set between fellow Group  
companies. Interest payments and covenant tests are conducted on a net basis across the accounts within  
the banking facility. Whilst management monitors cash on a net basis, the fact that accounts were not  
actually swept and netted off at 30 June 2020 has meant that the cash and overdraft balances have been  
presented on a gross basis. 

18. FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
All the Group’s borrowings are either at floating or fixed rates of interest. The Group takes on exposure  
to fluctuations in interest rates on its financial position and its cash flows. Interest costs may increase  
or decrease as a result of such changes.

Current

Bank borrowings

Lease liabilities

Non-current

Bank borrowings

Lease liabilities

5.375% First mortgage debenture stock

Total borrowings

2020
£000

60,326

1,658

61,984

19,796

28,919

105,876

154,591

216,575

2019
£000

–

–

–

71,862

4,425

105,865

182,152

182,152

The debenture, bank loans and overdrafts are secured by fixed charges on properties, valued at £314,375,000 
(2019: £336,825,000) owned by the Company and its subsidiary undertakings.

The gross cash and overdraft balances on the individual accounts are summarised as follows:

Cash balances

Overdrawn balances

Cash and cash equivalents

2020
£000

12,643

(10,282)

2,361

2019
£000

23,692

(23,483)

209

The Group’s remaining contractual non-discounted cashflows for financial liabilities is set out below:

In one year or less on demand

In more than one year but not more than five years

In more than five years

2020

Trade and  
other  
creditors
£000

10,282

–

–

Bank  
borrowings
£000

Debenture 
stock
£000

Lease  
liabilities
£000

61,855

20,783

5,698

22,792

1,658

6,716

Total
£000

79,493

50,291

–

142,465

48,001

190,466

10,282

82,638

170,955

56,375

320,250

In one year or less on demand

In more than one year but not more than five years

In more than five years

Trade and  
other  
creditors
£000

23,483

–

–

2019

Bank  
borrowings
£000

Debenture 
stock
£000

Lease  
liabilities
£000

1,750

76,690

–

5,698

22,790

148,163

176,651

209

818

17,475

18,502

Total
£000

31,140

100,298

165,638

297,076

23,483

78,440

The debenture issue premium is net of issue costs and is amortised over the life of the debt agreement.

The numbers disclosed in the maturity profile above have been calculated to include notional interest payments,  
using the interest rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. The calculation is based on the assumption that the  
level of borrowings remains unchanged until maturity.

114

115

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

18. FINANCIAL LIABILITIES CONTINUED
The Group had undrawn committed floating rate bank facilities as follows:

Expiring in one year or less

Expiring in more than one year

2020
£000

7,500

15,000

22,500

2019
£000

–

30,500

30,500

The availability of undrawn funds is subject to compliance with banking covenants. Performance against  
covenants is monitored continually and calculations are formally prepared at the end of each quarter.  
There have been no instances of non-compliance during the year.

19. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Group finances its operations through a combination of retained cash flows, debentures, finance leases  
and bank borrowings. Procedures are in place to monitor interest rate risk as considered appropriate by management. 
Numerical financial instruments disclosures are set out below. Additional disclosures are set out in the accounting 
policies relating to financial risk management. The carrying value of short-term receivables and payables approximate  
to their fair values. All financial liabilities are denominated in Sterling.

Interest rate risk
The interest rate risk of the Group’s financial liabilities is as follows:

Debenture stock

Bank floating rate liabilities

Lease liabilities

As at 30 June 2020

As at 30 June 2019

Weighted 
average  
rate
%

Weighted  
average 
period
Years

5.375

1.78

3.5

11

1

38

Nominal  
value
£000

106,001

80,500

30,577

217,078

Nominal  
value
£000

106,001

72,500

4,425

182,926

Weighted 
average  
rate
%

Weighted  
average 
period
Years

5.375

2.41

5.0

12

2

118

Floating rate financial liabilities bear interest at rates for term loans based on LIBOR plus an average margin  
of 1.65% and for the overdraft of 2.00% above base rate.

Facilities provided by banks and other investors are a mixture of fixed rates and floating charge funding.  
Floating rate borrowings are exposed to the risk of rising interest rates which the Group manages where  
necessary by the use of appropriate financial hedging instruments, primarily interest rate swaps.

An increase in LIBOR by one percentage point would have reduced profit for the year by approximately  
£745,000 (2019: £735,000).

Financial instruments held for trading purposes
It is, and has been throughout the year under review, the Group’s policy not to trade in financial instruments.

Foreign currency exposure
The Group has no exposure to foreign currency as it has no overseas operations and all sales and purchases  
are made in Sterling.

Effective interest rates
The effective interest rates at the balance sheet date were as follows:

Bank overdraft facility

Bank borrowings

Debenture loan

Lease liabilities

116

2020

2.1%

1.78%

5.375%

3.5%

2019

2.75%

2.41%

5.375%

5.0%

Fair value of current borrowings
The fair value of bank borrowings and overdrafts approximates to their carrying value. 

Fair value of non-current borrowings

Debenture stock

Non-current bank borrowings

2020

2019

Book value
£000

105,876

80,122

Fair value
£000

123,578

80,122

Book value
£000

105,865

71,862

Fair value
£000

116,518

71,862

The above debenture stock has been valued as at 30 June 2020 by J C Rathbone Associates on the basis  
of open market value.

The fair valuation of debenture stock is categorised as level 1 in the fair value hierarchy as defined in IFRS 13  
as inputs are quoted in active markets.

All financing liabilities are held at amortised cost.

Capital management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will each be able to continue to operate  
as a going concern while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of debt and equity.  
The capital structure of the Group consists of financial liabilities per note 18 and equity per the Consolidated  
statement of changes in equity. The Group’s capital structure is reviewed regularly by the Directors.

The Group is not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

20. LEASE LIABILITIES
At 30 June 2020 the Group has a long leasehold interest in seven properties that are accounted for under IFRS 16.

Two of these properties were classified as finance leases at 30 June 2019.

Future lease payments are as follows:

In one year or less on demand

In more than one year but not more  
than five years

In more than five years

Minimum 
lease  
payments
£000

1,658

6,716

48,001

56,375

2020

Interest
£000

1,012

3,808

20,978

25,798

Present  
value
£000

646

2,908

27,023

30,577

Minimum 
lease  
payments
£000

209

818

17,475

18,502

2019

Interest
£000

209

818

13,050

14,077

Present  
value
£000

–

–

4,425

4,425

21. EPRA NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE
The Basic and EPRA net asset values are the same, as set out in the table below.

Net assets at 30 June

Shares in issue (000)

Basic and EPRA net asset value per share

2020
£000

155,478

53,162

292p

2019
£000

188,250

53,162

354p

117

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated financial statements
(continued)

22. COMMITMENTS
The Group has no capital commitments (2019: £nil) in respect of capital expenditure contracted  
for at the balance sheet date but not yet incurred, for investment and development property.

Minimum total future lease payments receivable:

25. REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
The remuneration of the Executive Directors, who are the key management personnel of the Group,  
is set out below in aggregate for each of the applicable categories specified in IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’. 
Further information about the remuneration of individual Directors is provided in the audited part of the  
Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 72–79.

Within one year

One to five years

In more than five years

2020
£000

14,174

42,409

85,516

2019
£000

13,821

40,713

83,364

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

2020
£000

1,830

125

1,955

2019
£000

1,865

102

1,967

The Group has a wide range of leases in place with tenants across a broad range of properties, sectors,  
tenures and rental values.

23. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised
The authorised share capital of the Company is 164,879,000 (2019: 164,879,000) Ordinary Shares of 25p each.  
The nominal value of authorised share capital is £41,219,750 (2019: £41,219,750).

Issued and fully paid up

At 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020

Number
 of shares
000

53,162

Nominal  
value
£000

13,290

The Company has only one type of Ordinary Share class in issue. All shares have equal entitlement to voting rights  
and dividend distributions.

24. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Loss for the financial year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Profit on disposal of fixed assets

(Profit)/loss on disposal of investment properties

Finance costs

Share of post tax profits from joint ventures

Movement in valuation of investment and development properties

Movement in lease incentives

Reversal of impairment of car parking assets

Decrease/(increase) in receivables

Increase/(decrease) in payables

Cash generated from operations

2020
£000

2019
£000

(24,162)

(12,469)

1,920

–

(168)

9,009

(450)

26,324

279

(250)

1,097

834

14,433

919

(9)

709

8,025

(1,067)

18,308

(579)

(200)

(2,074)

(473)

11,090

26. ADOPTION OF IFRS 16
Effective 1 July 2019, IFRS 16 has replaced IAS 17 Leases and IFRIC 4 Determining whether an Arrangement  
Contains a Lease. 

IFRS 16 provides a single lessee accounting model, requiring the recognition of assets and liabilities for all leases, 
together with options to exclude leases where the lease term is 12 months or less, or where the underlying asset  
is of low value. IFRS 16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting in IAS 17, with the distinction between 
operating leases and finance leases being retained. 

Transition method and practical expedients utilised 
The Group adopted IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach, with recognition of transitional adjustments  
on the date of initial application (1 July 2019), without restatement of comparative figures. The Group elected to apply 
the practical expedient to not reassess whether a contract is, or contains a lease at the date of initial application. 
Contracts entered into before the transition date that were not identified as leases under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 were not 
reassessed. The definition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts entered into or changed on or after  
1 July 2019.

IFRS 16 provides for certain optional practical expedients, including those related to the initial adoption of the standard. 
The Group applied the following practical expedients when applying IFRS 16 to leases previously classified as operating 
leases under IAS 17:

(a) Apply a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics;

(b)  Exclude initial direct costs from the measurement of right-of-use assets at the date of initial application for leases 

where the right-of-use asset was determined as if IFRS 16 had been applied since the commencement date;

(c)  Reliance on previous assessments on whether leases are onerous as opposed to preparing an impairment review 

under IAS 36 as at the date of initial application; and

(d)  Applied the exemption not to recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months  

of lease term remaining as of the date of initial application.

As a lessee, the Group previously classified leases as operating or finance leases based on its assessment of whether 
the lease transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership. Under IFRS 16, the Group recognises  
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for most leases. However, the Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use 
assets and lease liabilities for some leases of low value assets based on the value of the underlying asset when new  
or for short-term leases with a lease term of 12 months or less.

The discount rate applied in the calculations is 3.5% which represents the incremental cost of borrowing.

The impact of the adoption of IFRS 16 on the primarily statements is presented on pages 120–121.

118

119

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsConsolidated income statement
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Consolidated balance sheet
as at 30 June 2020

Gross revenue

Property expenses

Net revenue

Administrative expenses

Other income

Other expenses

Valuation movement on investment properties

Reversal of impairment of car parking assets

Profit on disposal of investment properties

Share of post tax profits from joint ventures

Operating loss

Finance costs

Loss before taxation

Taxation

Loss for the year 

Pre IFRS 16 
adjustments
£000

Rental  
expense
£000

Depreciation 
charge
£000

Interest  
expense
£000

Post IFRS 16 
adjustments
£000

26,702

(11,149)

15,553

(6,197)

1,218

(777)

(26,324)

250

168

450

(15,659)

(7,975)

(23,634)

–

1,650

1,650

–

(1,144)

(1,144)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,650

(1,144)

–

–

1,650

(1,144)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1,034)

(1,034)

–

26,702

(10,643)

16,059

(6,197)

1,218

(777)

(26,324)

250

168

450

(15,153)

(9,009)

(24,162)

–

(23,634)

1,650

(1,144)

(1,034)

(24,162)

Non-current assets

Property rental

Investment properties

Investments in joint ventures

Car park activities

Freehold and leasehold properties

Goodwill

Investments

Fixtures, equipment and motor vehicles

Total non-current assets

Current assets

Investments

Assets held for sale

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Financial liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Financial liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Pre IFRS 16 
adjustments
£000

Right-to-use 
assets
£000

Lease  
liabilities
£000

Post IFRS 16 
adjustments
£000

280,396

13,751

294,147

518

–

518

24,282

25,877

4,024

2,656

–

–

30,962

25,877

1,113

–

326,222

26,395

3,508

23,199

3,468

12,643

42,818

–

–

–

–

–

369,040

26,395

(23,735)

(60,326)

(84,061)

(128,973)

(213,034)

353

–

353

–

353

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(1,658)

(1,658)

280,914

13,751

294,665

50,159

4,024

2,656

56,839

1,113

352,617

3,508

23,199

3,468

12,643

42,818

395,435

(23,382)

(61,984)

(85,366)

(25,618)

(154,591)

(27,276)

(239,957)

156,006

26,748

(27,276)

155,478

27. POST-BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
Since the year end the Group has extended its £33m facility with NatWest for a further year on the same terms  
and margin. This facility now expires in April 2022.

Four retail properties have been sold since the year end for a total sum of £35.2m.

120

121

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsCompany balance sheet
as at 30 June 2020

Statement of changes in equity
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Fixed assets

Investment properties

Property, plant and equipment

Investments

Current assets

Investments

Debtors

Cash

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Financial liabilities – borrowings

Other creditors

Net current liabilities

Total assets less current liabilities

Financial liabilities – borrowings

Net assets

Equity attributable to the owners of the Parent

Called up share capital

Share premium account

Capital redemption reserve

Other reserves

Profit and loss account

Total shareholders’ funds

Company number: 00623364

Notes

2020
£000

2019
£000

Called up 
share capital
£000

Share 
premium 
account
£000

Capital 
redemption 
reserve
£000

Other  
reserve
£000

Retained 
earnings
£000

Total  
equity
£000

4

4

5

6

7

9

8

9

102,406

102,026

Balance at 30 June 2018

13,290

200

559

80,057

38,722

132,828

743

256,648

359,797

3,508

93,580

25

97,113

(3,322)

(147,065)

(150,387)

(53,274)

306,523

(185,998)

120,525

872

256,798

359,696

5,871

96,626

22

102,519

(20,337)

(132,519)

(152,856)

(50,337)

309,359

(177,727)

131,632

Comprehensive income for the year

Profit

Total comprehensive income for the year

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Final dividend relating to the year ended  
30 June 2018

Interim dividend relating to the year ended  
30 June 2019

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5,051

5,051

5,051

5,051

(4,519)

(4,519)

(1,728)

(1,728)

Balance at 30 June 2019

13,290

200

559

80,057

37,526

131,632

Comprehensive income for the year

Loss

Total comprehensive (loss)/income  
for the year

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Final dividend relating to the year ended  
30 June 2019

Interim dividend relating to the year ended  
30 June 2020

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(4,859)

(4,859)

(4,859)

(4,859)

(4,519)

(4,519)

(1,729)

(1,729)

Balance at 30 June 2020

13,290

200

559

80,057

26,419

120,525

10

13,290

13,290

200

559

80,057

26,419

120,525

200

559

80,057

37,526

131,632

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Parent Company’s Profit and Loss Account  
has not been included in these financial statements. The loss shown in the financial statements of the  
Parent Company was £4,859,000 (2019: profit of £5,051,000).

The financial statements on pages 122–133 were approved by the Board of Directors on 22 September 2020  
and signed on its behalf by

Dr. Edward Ziff OBE DL
Chairman and Chief Executive 

122

123

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the Company financial statements

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Preparation
The Company financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102, (The Financial Reporting  
Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland), the going concern basis, the historical cost 
convention as modified by the revaluation of investment properties and certain investments and in accordance  
with the Companies Act 2006 and applicable law.

In making their assessment of the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern the Directors have  
considered the impact of COVID-19 on both the liquidity and compliance with bank loan covenants of the Group  
as a whole. This approach is considered appropriate on the basis that all external funding is held within the  
Company. As such, the below assessment represents the Group position. 

The Group owns a portfolio of multi-let regional property assets located throughout the UK, and operates  
a car parking business. The business is funded in part by a £106m debenture which is due for repayment  
in 2031. In addition the business has three bilateral RCF facilities totalling £103m which are due for repayment  
or renewal between April 2022 and June 2023. In order to assess the potential impact of COVID-19 on the Group  
and its ability to continue as a going concern, management have analysed the portfolio’s tenant base and  
car parking operation and produced forecasts to 30 December 2021. These forecasts reflect management’s  
view of a worst case scenario including assumptions that rent receipts are materially lower than normally  
experienced and that the car park and hotel businesses recovers over the forecast period to a materially lower  
level than would normally be expected. 

These forecasts show that the Group has sufficient resources to continue to operate as a going concern  
for at least the next 12 months. Based on the forecasts, including the mitigating options utilised such as the  
government approved furlough scheme and VAT and PAYE pay deferral available to the Group the Directors  
consider it appropriate to prepare these financial statements on the going concern basis. 

However, the debt facilities include an interest cover covenant and a loan to value covenant. The Group is  
currently in compliance with all of its covenants. Were there to be a deterioration in rent collection or sentiment  
towards the value of these assets as a result of COVID-19 there is a possibility that these covenants could be  
breached. Whilst these forecasts provide robust support, in light of the uncertainty in respect of the adverse  
impacts of COVID-19, its duration, the ability of the Group to obtain loan covenant waivers if required and the  
current bank facility renewal, a material uncertainty exists which may cast significant doubt on the Group’s  
ability, and therefore because of the above-mentioned reliance on the group, the Company’s ability to continue  
as a going concern and therefore its ability to realise its assets and settle its liabilities within the ordinary course  
of business.

These financial statements do not include the adjustments that would be necessary should the going concern  
basis of preparation no longer be appropriate. 

The preparation of financial statements in compliance with FRS 102 requires the use of certain critical accounting 
estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgement in applying the Company’s accounting policies  
(see note 2). The principal accounting policies, which have been applied consistently, are as set out below:

Financial reporting standard 102 - reduced disclosure exemptions
The Company has taken advantage of the following disclosure exemptions in preparing these financial statements,  
as permitted by the FRS 102 ‘The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland’:

•  the requirements of Section 4 Statement of Financial Position paragraph 4.12(a)(iv);

•  the requirements of Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows;

•  the requirements of Section 3 Financial Statement Presentation paragraph 3.17(d);

•  the requirements of Section 11 Financial Instruments paragraphs 11.41(b), 11.41(c), 11.41(e), 11.41(f),  

11.42, 11.44 to 11.45, 11.47, 11.48(a)(iii), 11.48(a)(iv), 11.48(b) and 11.48(c);

•  the requirements of Section 12 Other Financial Instruments paragraphs 12.26 to 12.27, 12.29(a),  

12.29(b) and 12.29A;

•  the requirements of Section 33 Related Party Disclosures paragraph 33.7.

This information is included in the consolidated financial statements of Town Centre Securities Plc as at 
30 June 2018 and these financial statements may be obtained from Companies House, Cardiff CF4 3UZ.

Deferred taxation
Town Centre Securities PLC elected for group REIT status with effect from 2 October 2007. As a result the  
Company no longer pays United Kingdom corporation tax on the profits and gains from qualifying rental business  
in the United Kingdom provided it meets certain conditions. Non-qualifying profits and gains of the Company  
continue to be subject to corporation tax as normal. On entering the REIT regime an entry charge equal to 2%  
of the aggregate market value of the properties associated with the qualifying rental business was payable.  
Deferred tax accrued at the date of conversion in respect of the assets and liabilities of the qualifying rental  
business was released to the income statement as the relevant temporary differences are no longer taxable  
on reversal. From 17 July 2012 there is no REIT entry charge payable where the Company makes acquisitions  
of companies owning qualifying properties.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance  
sheet date, where transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay more tax in the future or a right to pay  
less tax in the future have occurred at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is measured at the average tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which the timing 
differences are expected to reverse, based on tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted  
by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is measured on an undiscounted basis.

Investment properties
Investment properties are included in the accounts at open market values based on an independent external  
valuation, as at 30 June each year, or held at Directors’ valuation. Movements in fair value are taken through  
the income statement.

Investments
Investments are held on the balance sheet at fair value.  Any fair value gains and losses are taken to the  
income statement.

Investment income
Income from investments is accounted for on the payment date of the dividends.

Investment in subsidiary undertakings
Investments in subsidiary undertakings are stated in the balance sheet of the Company at cost less impairment.

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and are subsequently measured at cost less provision  
for impairment. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is established when there is objective evidence  
that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables  
concerned. The amount of the provision is recognised in the Consolidated income statement.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the balance sheet at cost. Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash  
in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities  
of three months or less and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are included within borrowings in current liabilities  
on the balance sheet. Where there is a formal legal arrangement with a right to offset the net position of the  
individual accounts will be presented in cash or current liabilities as appropriate.

Joint ventures
A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby the Company and other parties undertake an economic  
activity that is subject to joint control.

Investments in jointly controlled entities are valued at cost less impairment.

Turnover
Turnover, which excludes value added tax, represents the invoiced value of rent and services supplied  
to customers. Rental income is accounted for as it falls due in accordance with the lease to which it relates.

Unamortised tenant lease incentives
Leasehold incentives given to tenants on entering property leases are recognised as unamortised lease incentives.  
The operating lease incentives are spread over the non-cancellable life of the lease. Where this ends with a clean  
break clause the incentives are spread to this date unless management is reasonably certain that the break will  
not be exercised.

124

125

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the Company financial statements
(continued)

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
Derivative financial instruments (derivatives) and hedge accounting
The Company occasionally uses interest rate swaps to help manage its interest rate risk. In accordance  
with its treasury policy, the Company does not hold or issue derivatives for trading purposes.

The Company documents at the inception of the transaction the relationship between hedging instruments  
and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking various hedging  
transactions. The Company also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis,  
of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes  
in fair value or cash flows of hedged items.

All derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date the derivative is entered into and are  
subsequently remeasured at fair value. The fair value of interest rate swaps is based on broker quotes.

The method of recognising the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is designated  
as a hedging instrument.

Reserves
Reserves are analysed in the following categories:

•  Share capital represents the nominal value of issued share capital.

•  Share premium represents any consideration received in excess of nominal value of the shares issued.

•  Capital redemption reserve represents the nominal value of the Company’s own shares that have been  

repurchased and cancelled.

•  Other reserves relates to the revaluation of the Company’s investments

•  Retained earnings represents the cumulative profit or loss position less dividend distributions.

2. JUDGEMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND KEY SOURCES  
OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
The Company makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates  
will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The only estimates and assumptions that have  
a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying value amounts of assets and liabilities  
within the next financial year are investment properties (note 4).

3. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Wages and salaries (including Directors’ emoluments)

Social security costs

Other pension costs

2020
£000

2,697

325

72

3,094

2019
£000

3,086

369

62

3,517

Employee benefits are charged to the Profit and Loss account through administrative expenses.

All of the pension costs in the table above relate to define contribution schemes.

The aggregate remuneration of the Directors of the Company was £1,955,000 (2019: £1,967,000).

The average monthly number of staff employed during the year was 51 (2019: 56). Disclosures required  
by the Companies Act 2006 on Directors’ remuneration, including salaries, share options, pension contributions  
and pension entitlement, are included on page 75 in the Remuneration Report and form part of the consolidated 
financial statements. The remuneration paid to the Parent Company auditors in respect of the audit of the  
Parent Company financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2020 is included in note 5 to the consolidated 
financial statements.

4. TANGIBLE ASSETS
Investment properties

Valuation at 30 June 2019

Additions 

Valuation movement

Movement in tenant lease incentives

Valuation at 30 June 2020

Freehold
£000

58,636

6,267

(6,153)

(54)

Long  
leasehold
£000

Development
£000

Total
£000

6,990

36,400

102,026

–

(980)

–

348

952

–

6,615

(6,181)

(54)

58,696

6,010

37,700

102,406

The above freehold and long leasehold properties have been valued as at 30 June 2020 on the  
basis of open market value by Jones Long LaSalle and CBRE in accordance with the Royal Institution  
of Chartered Surveyors Appraisal and Investment Manual.

Fixtures, equipment and motor vehicles

Balance at 30 June 2019

Additions 

Depreciation

Balance at 30 June 2020

Net book value at 30 June 2020

Net book value at 30 June 2019

Total tangible assets

At 30 June 2020

At 30 June 2019

5. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Shares in Group undertakings

At 1 July 

Additions

At 30 June

Other investments

At 1 July

Additions

At 30 June

Interest in joint ventures

At 1 July

Loans advanced

Share of (loss)/profit after tax

At 30 June

Total fixed asset investments

Cost
£000

2,127

31

–

2,158

Accumulated 
depreciation
£000

1,255

–

160

1,415

743

872

103,149

102,898

2020
£000

2019
£000

248,693

248,693

–

–

248,693

248,693

2,510

146

2,656

5,595

–

(296)

5,299

256,648

2,125

385

2,510

5,091

372

132

5,595

256,798

126

127

As permitted by Section 615 of the Companies Act 2006, where the relief afforded under Section 612  
of the Companies Act 2006 applies, cost is the aggregate of the nominal value of shares issued plus the  
fair value of any other consideration given to acquire the share capital of the subsidiary undertakings.

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the Company financial statements
(continued)

6. LISTED INVESTMENTS

At 1 July

Increase in value of investments

At 30 June

2020
£000

5,871

(2,363)

3,508

Listed investments, all of which are listed on a recognised stock exchange, are stated at market value  
in the table above and have a historic cost of £889,130 (2019: £889,130).

7. DEBTORS

Trade debtors

Less: provision for impairment of debtors

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings

Other debtors and prepayments

2020
£000

1,096

(591)

505

92,961

114

93,580

2019
£000

3,530

2,341

5,871

2019
£000

383

(72)

311

95,176

1,139

96,626

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of net trade receivables approximates their fair value.  
The credit risk in respect of trade receivables is not concentrated as the Company has many tenants spread  
across a number of industry sectors. In addition, the tenants’ rents are payable in advance. The provision for  
impairment of receivables has been calculated after taking into account the impact of COVID-19 on the economy  
and the financial position of tenants.

Due to the nature of income, debts are generally recovered in advance and full provision has been made  
for income recognised but not recovered during the year. As such, the credit risk relating to trade and other  
receivables is considered to be low and any expected credit loss would be immaterial.

The expense recognised in relation to the impairment of debtors for the year ended 30 June 2020  
was £519,000 (2019: £1,000).

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

8. OTHER CREDITORS

Trade payables

Taxation and social security

Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings

Other payables and accruals

2020
£000

739

313

142,143

3,870

147,065

2019
£000

36

–

128,807

3,676

132,519

Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.

9. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company’s borrowings are at both floating and fixed rates of interest. The Company takes on exposure  
to fluctuations in interest rates on its financial position and cash flows. Interest costs may increase or decrease  
as a result of such changes.

Non-current

Bank borrowings

5.375% First mortgage debenture stock

Current

Bank borrowings

Total borrowings

2020
£000

19,796

105,876

125,672

63,648

189,320

2019
£000

71,862

105,865

177,727

20,337

198,064

The debenture, bank loans and overdrafts are secured by fixed charges on properties, valued  
at £314,375,000 (2019: £336,825,000) owned by the Company and its subsidiary undertakings.

The debenture issue premium is net of issue costs and is amortised over the life of the debt agreement.

The Company had undrawn committed floating rate bank facilities as set out below:

Expiring in one year or less

Expiring in more than one year

2020
£000

7,500

15,000

22,500

2019
£000

–

30,500

30,500

The availability of undrawn funds is subject to compliance with banking covenants.

Included within facilities expiring in one year or less are overdraft facilities subject to annual review.  
There are net cash balances of £5,432,000 held by other Group companies which offset the Company’s  
overdraft on consolidation. The total overdraft facility is based on the Group’s right of set off. Other facilities  
are available to provide funding for future investments.

The Company finances its operations through a combination of retained cash flows, debentures and bank  
borrowings. Procedures are in place to monitor interest rate risk as considered appropriate by management.  
Numerical financial instruments disclosures are set out overleaf.

All financial liabilities are denominated in Sterling.

128

129

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the Company financial statements
(continued)

9. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTINUED
Interest rate risk
The interest rate risk of the Company’s financial liabilities is as follows:

11. SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
The Company’s wholly owned active subsidiary undertakings at 30 June 2020, registered in England or Scotland  
and operating in the United Kingdom, are as follows:

Debenture stock

Bank floating rate liabilities

As at 30 June 2020

As at 30 June 2019

Weighted 
average  
rate
%

Weighted  
average 
period
Years

5.375

1.78

11

1

Nominal 
value
£000

106,001

83,822

189,823

Nominal 
value
£000

106,001

92,837

198,838

Weighted 
average  
rate
%

Weighted  
average 
period
Years

5.375

2.41

12

3

Floating rate financial liabilities bear interest at rates for term loans based on LIBOR plus an average margin  
of 1.65% and for the overdraft of 2.00% above base rate.

Financial instruments held for trading purposes
It is, and has been throughout the year under review, the Company’s policy not to trade in financial instruments.

Foreign currency exposure
The Group has no exposure to foreign currency as it has no overseas operations and all sales and purchases  
are made in Sterling.

Effective interest rates
The effective interest rates at the balance sheet date were as follows:

Bank overdraft facility

Bank borrowings

Debenture loan

2020

2.1%

1.78%

2019

2.75%

2.41%

5.375%

5.375%

Fair values of current borrowings
Where market values are not available, fair values of financial assets and liabilities have been calculated  
by discounting expected future cash flows at prevailing interest rates and by applying year end exchange rates.  
The carrying amounts of short-term borrowings approximate to book value.

Fair value of non-current borrowings

Debenture stock

Long-term bank borrowings

10. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised
164,879,000 (2019: 164,879,000) Ordinary Shares of 25p each. 

Issued and fully paid up

At 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020

2020

2019

Book value
£000

Fair value
£000

Book value
£000

Fair value
£000

105,876

123,578

105,865

80,122

80,122

71,862

116,518

71,862

Number
 of shares
000

53,162

Nominal value
£000

13,290

The Company has only one type of Ordinary Share class in issue. All shares have equal entitlement  
to voting rights and dividend distributions.

130

Held directly

TCS Holdings Limited

Dundonald Property Investments Limited

Buckley Properties (Leeds) Limited

Citipark plc

TCS Development Management (Merrion) Limited

TCS (Residential Conversions) Limited

TCS (Property Management) Limited*

TCS Trustees Limited*

TCS Properties Limited*

TCS (Whitehall Plaza) Limited

TCS (9 Cheapside) Limited

TCS (Tariff Street) Limited

TCS (Brownsfield Mill) Limited

TCS (Merrion Hotel) Limited

Bay Sentry Solutions Limited

Apperley Bridge Limited

TCS Park Row Limited

Citipark UK Limited

TCS (Merrion House JVC02) Limited

Tassgander Limited

Blackpool Markets Limited

Emett Exhibitions Limited

Milngavie East Limited

No 29 Management Co (Eastgate) Limited

T Herbert Kaye’s Estates Limited

TCS (Bolton) Limited

TCS Piccadilly Limited

TCS Whitehall Riverside Limited

TCS (Rochdale JV) Limited

TCS (Rochdale Management) Limited

TCS Car Parks Limited

TCS Eastgate Limited

TCS Finance Limited

TCS Trading Limited

The Merrion Centre Limited

Town Centre Enterprises Limited

Town Centre Securities (Developments) Limited

Town Centre Securities (Manchester) Limited

Company number

Activity

2271353

3672365

647309

8837214

8696141

3946495

5281225

Property investment

Property investment

Property investment

Car park operations

Property investment

Property investment

Management company

3112923

Trustee for employee benefit plans

2831154

9922032

10139127

09929851

10291290

10380988

12133595

6879596

8077103

8837203

8561356

4077297

2740190

1544918

SC464805

3873683

0226678

4104688

4317396

4329860

7712764

7712123

4847697

6554827

3108777

3060862

0814845

0221003

3946549

0129485

Property investment

Property investment

Property investment

Property investment

Property investment

Hotel operator

Car park operations

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

131

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial StatementsNotes to the Company financial statements
(continued)

11. SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONTINUED

Company number

Town Centre Securities (Scotland) Limited

Town Centre Services Limited

TCS plc

TCS (EX TCCP) plc

Held indirectly

TCS Freehold Investments Limited

TCS Leasehold Investments Limited

Town Centre Car Parks Limited

TCCP (Clarence Dock) Limited

TCS (Milngavie) Limited

TCS (Merrion House JVC01) Limited

Dundonald (Cumbernauld) Limited

TCS (Bothwell Street) Limited

Dundonald Property Developments Limited

Riverside (Leeds) Limited

TCS (Greenhithe) Limited

TCS (Isleworth) Limited

TCS (Parliament Street 1) Limited

TCS (Parliament Street 2) Limited

TCS Energy Limited

TCS (Mill Hill) Limited

TCS (Residential) Limited

TCS Solar Limited

0748937

2285764

4329979

3385312

3684812

3684827

5494592

6219875

6391627

8561354

5983938

4240551

6430444

4569350

4413344

4413343

4768830

4768845

4414144

4413341

4249007

5113915

Activity

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Property investment

Property investment

Car park operations

Car park operations

Property investment

Property investment

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

*  The subsidiaries marked with an asterisk above are exempt from preparing audited statutory accounts under section 479a  

of the Companies Act 2006.

The registered office of all subsidiaries is at the following address:

Town Centre House 
The Merrion Centre 
Leeds 
LS2 8LY

The Company’s directly owned joint ventures, which are all registered in England and operate in the  
United Kingdom, are as follows:

Proportion of 
ordinary shares 
held
%

Activity

50

Property Investment

50 Software Development

Belgravia Living Group Limited

Bay Sentry Limited

The registered offices of joint ventures are as follows:

Belgravia Living Group Limited 
Middleton House 
Westland Road 
Leeds 
LS11 5UH 

Bay Sentry Limited
Town Centre House
The Merrion Centre
Leeds
LS2 8LY

The Company also has an indirect 50% interest in Merrion House LLP, which has the same registered office  
as the Company.

132

133

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 202003. Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting

Notice is hereby given that the 2020 Annual General 
Meeting (the “Meeting”) of Town Centre Securities Plc 
(the “Company”) will be held virtually and streamed to all 
shareholders from Town Centre House, The Merrion Centre 
on Tuesday, 17 November 2020 at 10:00am. To consider and 
if thought fit pass the Resolutions below. Resolutions 1 to 
15 will be proposed as ordinary resolutions. For an ordinary 
resolution to be passed, a simple majority of the votes cast 
must vote in favour of the resolution. Resolutions 16 to 19 will 
be proposed as special resolutions. For a special resolution 
to be passed, at least 75% of the votes cast must vote in 
favour of the resolution.

Due to ongoing uncertainties caused by the COVID-19 
outbreak, we have put in place measures to allow 
shareholders to view the AGM proceedings remotely. 
Shareholders will not be able to attend the AGM in person 
this year. Instead, shareholders are strongly encouraged 
to join the AGM electronically and join the audio webcast. 
Information on how to join the Meeting electronically can  
be found under the explanatory notes. 

We encourage all shareholders to vote via proxy in 
advance of the AGM as you will not be able to vote on the 
day of the Meeting. Your vote is important, and you are 
encouraged to use it. Shareholders should vote by way 
of proxy in advance of the Meeting. To ensure your vote 
is counted, you should appoint the ‘Chair of the Meeting’ 
as your proxy. Whilst shareholders will be able to ask 
questions of the Board via the webcast if you cannot 
attend or would like to submit questions in advance of  
the Meeting please send these to AGM@tcs-plc.co.uk  
by Friday 13th November 2020.

Shareholders should refer to our website tcs-plc.co.uk/
investors/AGM for any notifications relating to measures 
required for the AGM arrangements in light of the recent 
COVID-19 outbreak.

This notice includes the resolutions (‘Resolutions’)  
to be discussed at the AGM. You are requested to vote 
electronically using the link www.signalshares.com, or 
request and submit a Form of Proxy as soon as possible 
whether you intend to attend the AGM electronically or not.  
In any event, the Proxy instruction should reach  
the Company’s Registrar by 10.00am on Friday,  
13th November 2020. 

Completion of a Form of Proxy will not preclude you  
from attending the AGM electronically by following the 
joining instructions set out later in this Notice, however  
you must vote in advance of the Meeting for your vote  
to be counted. 

Ordinary resolutions
Resolution 1: Annual Financial Statements 
and Directors’ Report

1. 

 To receive the Company’s annual financial statements 
(together with the Directors’ Report and the Auditors’ 
Report) for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

Resolution 2: Directors’ Remuneration Report 

2.   To approve the Directors’ Remuneration Report set out  
on pages 72–79 of the Company’s 2020 Annual Report 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 (excluding the Directors’ 
Remuneration Policy included in the report). 

Resolution 3: Directors’ Remuneration Policy 

3.   To approve the Directors’ Remuneration Policy,  

which can be found on pages 73–74.

Resolution 4: Final Dividend

4.   To declare a final cash dividend recommended  
by the Board for the year ended 30 June 2020  
of 1.75 pence per Ordinary Share, to be paid on  
5 January 2021, to shareholders whose names  
appear on the register at close of business on  
on 4 December 2020. 

Resolutions 5 to 11: Re-election of Directors

5.   To re-elect Michael Ziff as a Non-Executive Director  

of the Company.

6.   To re-elect Ian Marcus as a Non-Executive Director  

of the Company.

7. 

 To re-elect Paul Huberman as a Non-Executive Director  
of the Company.

8.   To re-elect Jeremy Collins as a Non-Executive Director  

of the Company.

9.   To re-elect Edward Ziff as an Executive Director  

of the Company.

10.  To re-elect Benjamin Ziff as an Executive Director  

of the Company.

11.    To re-elect Mark Dilley as an Executive Director  

of the Company.

Resolution 12: Reappointment of Auditors

12.   To reappoint BDO LLP as the auditors of the Company,  
to hold office from the conclusion of this Meeting 
until the conclusion of the next general meeting at 
which annual financial statements are laid before the 
Company’s shareholders.

04. Shareholder Information

Resolution 13: Remuneration of Auditors

13.  To authorise the Directors to determine the  
remuneration of the Company’s auditors.

Resolution 14: Authority to Make Political Donations 

14.  To authorise, in accordance with Part 14 of the UK 

Companies Act 2006 (the ‘Act’), the Company and all 
companies that are subsidiaries of the Company at the 
date on which this resolution is passed, or at any time 
when this resolution has effect to: 

(a) 

(b) 

 make political donations to political parties  
and/or independent election candidates;

 make political donations to political organisations 
other than political parties; and

(c) 

incur political expenditure,

(as such terms are defined in the Act), up to an aggregate 
amount of £50,000, and the amount authorised under  
each of paragraphs (a) to (c) above shall also be limited  
to such amount, during the period beginning on the date  
of the passing of this resolution and ending at the conclusion 
of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company to be 
held in 2021. Upon the passing of this resolution, all existing 
authorisations and approvals relating to political donations  
or expenditure under Part 14 of the Act shall be revoked 
without prejudice to any donation made, or expenditure 
incurred, prior to the passing of this resolution pursuant 
to such authorisation or approval. For the purpose of this 
resolution, the terms ‘political donation’, ‘political parties’, 
‘independent election candidates’, ‘political organisation’  
and ‘political expenditure’ shall have the meanings given  
by sections 363 to 365 of the Act.

Resolution 15: Authority to Allot Ordinary Shares

15.   To generally and unconditionally authorise the Board, 
in substitution for any existing authority, but without 
prejudice to the exercise of any such authority prior  
to the date of the passing of this resolution, pursuant  
to and in accordance with section 551 of the Act to 
exercise all the powers of the Company to allot shares  
in the Company or grant rights to subscribe for or to 
convert any security into shares in the Company:

(a) 

(b) 

 up to an aggregate nominal amount of 
£4,430,162.50 (representing 17,720,650 Ordinary 
Shares) (such amount to be reduced by any 
allotments or grants made under paragraph (b) 
below in excess of such sum); and

 comprising equity securities (as defined in the Act) 
up to a nominal amount of £8,860,325 (representing 
35,441,300 Ordinary Shares) (such amount to be 
reduced by any allotments or grants made under 
paragraph (a) above) in connection with an offer  
by way of a rights issue:

(i) 

(ii) 

 to Ordinary Shareholders in proportion  
(as nearly as may be practicable) to their 
existing holdings; and

 to holders of other equity securities  
as required by the rights of those securities  
or as the Board otherwise considers necessary,

 and so that the Board may impose any limits or restrictions 
and make any arrangements which it considers necessary, 
expedient or appropriate to deal with treasury shares, 
fractional entitlements, record dates, legal, regulatory  
or practical problems in, or under the laws of, any territory 
or any other matter,

provided that this authority shall expire at the conclusion of 
the next Annual General Meeting of the Company, to be held 
in 2021, or 17 February 2022, whichever is earlier, save that 
the Company may, before such expiry, make an offer or enter 
into an agreement which would or might require shares to be 
allotted, or rights to subscribe for or to convert securities into 
shares to be granted, after such expiry; and the Board may 
allot shares or grant such rights in pursuance of such an offer 
or agreement as if the authority conferred hereby had not 
expired. 

Special resolutions
Resolution 16: Authority to Disapply Pre-emption Rights

16.  That, if resolution 15 above is passed, the Board be given 
power to allot equity securities (as defined in the Act) for 
cash under the authority given by that resolution and/or 
to sell Ordinary Shares held by the Company as treasury 
shares for cash as if section 561 of the Act did not apply  
to any such allotment or sale, such power to be limited:

(a) 

 to the allotment of equity securities and sale  
of treasury shares in connection with an offer of,  
or invitation to apply for, equity securities (but in  
the case of the authority granted under paragraph 
(b) of resolution 15, by way of a rights issue only): 

(i) 

(ii) 

 to Ordinary Shareholders in proportion  
(as nearly as may be practicable) to their 
existing holdings; and 

 to holders of other equity securities,  
as required by the rights of those securities,  
or as the Board otherwise considers necessary, 

 and so that the Board may impose any limits or 
restrictions and make any arrangements which  
it considers necessary or appropriate to deal with 
treasury shares, fractional entitlements, record 
dates, legal, regulatory or practical problems in,  
or under the laws of, any territory or any other 
matter; and 

134

135

Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting

continued

(b) 

 in the case of the authority granted under  
paragraph (a) of resolution 16 and/or in the case  
of any sale of treasury shares, to the allotment 
of equity securities or sale of treasury shares 
(otherwise than under paragraph (a) above)  
up to a nominal amount of £664,524.25,

 such power to apply until the end of the next  
Annual General Meeting to be held in 2021, or  
17 February 2022, whichever is earlier, but, in each  
case, during this period the Company may make offers 
and enter into agreements, which would, or might, 
require equity securities to be allotted (and treasury 
shares to be sold) after the power ends and the Board 
may allot equity securities (and sell treasury shares)  
under any such offer or agreement as if the power  
had not ended.

Resolution 17: Additional Authority to Disapply  
Pre-emption Rights for Purposes of Acquisitions  
or Capital Investments

17.   That, if resolution 15 above is passed, the Board be 

given the power, in addition to any power granted under 
resolution 16 above, to allot equity securities (as defined 
in the Act) for cash under the authority granted under 
paragraph (a) of resolution 15 and/or to sell Ordinary 
Shares held by the Company as treasury shares for cash 
as if section 561 of the Act did not apply to any such 
allotment or sale, such power to be:

(a) 

(b) 

 limited to the allotment of equity securities  
or sale of treasury shares up to a nominal amount  
of £664,524.25; and

 used only for the purposes of financing a transaction 
which the Board determines to be an acquisition  
or other capital investment of a kind contemplated 
by the Statement of Principles on Disapplying  
Pre-Emption Rights most recently published by  
the Pre-Emption Group prior to the date of this 
notice, or for the purposes of refinancing such  
a transaction within six months of it taking place,

 such power to apply until the end of the next Annual 
General Meeting to be held in 2021, or 17 February 
2022, whichever is earlier, but, in each case, during 
this period the Company may make offers and enter 
into agreements, which would, or might, require equity 
securities to be allotted (and treasury shares to be sold) 
after the power ends and the Board may allot equity 
securities (and sell treasury shares) under any such  
offer or agreement as if the power had not ended.

Resolution 18: Authority to purchase Company’s  
own shares

Explanatory notes

18.  That the Company be generally and unconditionally 
authorised for the purpose of Section 701 of the Act  
to make market purchases (within the meaning of Section 
693(4) of the Act) of Ordinary Shares of £0.25 each  
in the capital of the Company, provided that:

(a) 

(b) 

(c)  

(d) 

  the maximum number of Ordinary Shares which 
may be purchased is 7,974,292;

 the minimum price, exclusive of any expenses, 
which may be paid for each Ordinary Share is £0.25;

 the maximum price, exclusive of any expenses, 
which may be paid for each Ordinary Share is  
an amount equal to the higher of:

(i) 

(ii) 

 105% of the average mid-market value of an 
Ordinary Share, as derived from the London 
Stock Exchange Daily Official List for the five 
business days prior to the day on which the 
purchase is made; and

 an amount equal to the higher of the price 
of the last independent trade of an Ordinary 
Share and the highest current independent  
bid for an Ordinary Share.

  this authority shall expire on the date of the next 
Annual General Meeting of the Company or on  
17 February 2022, whichever is the earlier, but, in 
each case, provided that the Company may, before 
such expiry, enter into a contract or contracts to 
purchase shares which will or may be executed 
wholly or partly after the expiry of such authority 
and the Company may make a purchase of shares 
under such contract or contracts as if the authority 
had not expired.

Resolution 19: Notice of General Meetings, other than 
Annual General Meetings

19.  That a general meeting (other than an Annual General 

Meeting) of the Company may be called on not less than 
14 clear days’ notice.

By order of the Board.

Link Company Matters Limited 
Company Secretary 
22 September 2020

Registered Office: 
Town Centre House, 
The Merrion Centre, 
Leeds LS2 8LY

Registered in England and Wales No. 00623364

Ordinary resolutions
Resolution 1: To receive the Annual Financial Statements 
and Directors’ Report

Under the Company’s Act 2006, the Directors are required 
to present the Strategic Report, Directors’ Report, Auditor’s 
Report and annual financial statements of the Company to 
the Meeting. These are contained in the Company’s 2020 
Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 
30 June 2020 (the ‘Annual Report’), which was circulated at 
the time of this Notice and is also available on the Company’s 
website at tcs-plc.co.uk. 

Resolution 2: Directors’ Remuneration Report  
(excluding the Directors’ Remuneration Policy) for the  
year ended 30 June 2020.

Under the Companies Act 2006 (the ‘Act’), the Directors 
must prepare an Annual Report detailing the remuneration 
of the Directors and a statement by the chairman of 
the Remuneration Committee (together, the ‘Directors’ 
Remuneration Report’). The Act also requires that a 
resolution be put to shareholders each year for their approval 
of that report. The Directors’ Remuneration Report can be 
found on pages 72–79 of the Annual Report. Resolution 2 
is an advisory vote only and the Directors’ entitlement to 
remuneration is not conditional on it.

Resolution 3: Directors’ Remuneration Policy

The Act also requires that a resolution be put to  
shareholders, at intervals of not more than three years,  
to approve the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, which can 
be found on pages 73–74 of the Annual Report. This is a 
binding policy and, after it takes effect, the Directors will 
not be entitled to remuneration unless that payment is 
consistent with the approved policy or has been approved 
by a resolution of the shareholders of the Company. Due 
to the current economic climate and financial uncertainty, 
the Company feels that it would be unwise to amend the 
remuneration policy this year and therefore proposes an 
unchanged policy. However, once the Company is able  
to make more reliable financial predictions, it will propose  
a revised policy at the 2021 Annual General Meeting.  
If Resolution 3 is approved, the policy will take effect  
from the date of the AGM.

Resolution 4: Final Dividend

The Board proposes a final dividend of 1.75 pence per  
share in respect of the year ended 30 June 2020.  
If approved, the recommended final dividend will be paid  
on 5 January 2021 to all Ordinary Shareholders who are  
on the register of members on 4 December 2020. 

04. Shareholder Information

Resolutions 5 to 11: Re-election of Directors

The Board has agreed a policy whereby all Directors will  
seek annual re-election at the AGM, in accordance with  
the FRC Code of Corporate Governance. 

The Board believes that each Director seeking re-election 
continues to have the requisite skills and experience, and 
demonstrates the necessary commitment, to contribute 
effectively to the Board. In addition, the Board confirms that 
each Non-Executive Director is able to commit sufficient time 
to meet their Board responsibilities. The biographical details 
of the Directors seeking re-election at the Meeting are set  
out on pages 58–59 of the Annual Report.

None of the Non-Executive Directors seeking re-election 
at the Meeting has any existing or previous relationship, 
transaction or arrangement with the Company, nor with  
any controlling shareholder of the Company or any associate 
of a controlling shareholder of the Company, within the 
meaning of Listing Rule 13.8.17R(1). In considering the 
independence of the Non-Executive Directors, the Board 
has taken into account guidance from the UK Corporate 
Governance Code.

Resolutions 6, 7 and 8 relate to the re-election of Ian Marcus, 
Paul Huberman and Jeremy Collins who are Non-Executive 
Directors for the purposes of the UK Corporate Governance 
Code. These resolutions are proposed as ordinary resolutions 
and can be voted on by all shareholders of the Company. 
However, in addition to this, the votes cast by independent 
shareholders will be counted separately in accordance with 
the UKLA Listing Rules.

Resolution 12: Reappointment of Auditor

At each general meeting at which the Company’s annual 
financial statements are presented to its members, the 
Company is required to appoint an auditor to serve until  
the next such meeting. The Board, on the recommendation 
of the Audit Committee, recommends the reappointment  
of BDO LLP as auditors of the Company.

Resolution 13: Remuneration of Auditor

The remuneration of the Company’s auditor must be  
fixed by the Company in a general meeting or in such 
manner as the Company may determine in a general 
meeting. This resolution gives authority to the Directors 
to approve the terms of engagement and determine the 
remuneration of the Company’s auditors.

136

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Notice of Annual General Meeting

continued

Resolution 14: Authority to make political donations 

The Company does not currently hold any shares in treasury.

Under the Act, political donations to any political parties, 
independent election candidates or political organisations 
other than political parties, or the incurring of political 
expenditure, are prohibited unless authorised by 
shareholders in advance. 

As the legislation is capable of wide interpretation, the terms 
‘political donation’, a ‘political party’, a ‘political organisation’ 
or ‘political expenditure’ are not easy to define. For example, 
sponsorship, subscriptions, payment of expenses, paid leave 
for employees fulfilling public duties, and support for bodies 
representing the business community in policy review  
or reform, may fall within the scope of these matters. 

Therefore, notwithstanding that the Company has not  
made a political donation in the past, and has no intention, 
either now or in the future, of making any political donation 
or incurring any political expenditure, the Board has decided 
to propose Resolution 15 to avoid running the risk of the 
Company or its subsidiaries inadvertently breaching the  
Act through the undertaking of routine activities.

As permitted under the Act, this resolution also covers any 
political donations made or political expenditure incurred 
by any subsidiaries of the Company. This resolution caps the 
amount of all forms of political donations and expenditure 
that the company and its subsidiaries would be permitted  
to make at an aggregate of £50,000.

Resolution 15: Authority to Allot Ordinary Shares

The purpose of this resolution is to give the Directors 
authority to allot shares in place of the existing authority 
approved at the Annual General Meeting of the Company 
held on 25 November 2019, which expires at the end  
of the 2020 Annual General Meeting. 

The authority in paragraph (a) of the resolution will allow the 
Directors to allot new shares and grant rights to subscribe 
for, or convert other securities into, shares up to a nominal 
value of £4,430,162.50 (representing 17,720,650 Ordinary 
Shares), which is equivalent to approximately one third of  
the total issued Ordinary Share capital of the Company as  
at 22 September 2020, which is the latest practicable date 
prior to publication of this Notice.

In accordance with institutional guidelines issued by the 
Investment Association, paragraph (b) of Resolution 15 
will allow Directors to allot, including the Ordinary Shares 
referred to in paragraph (a) of Resolution 15, further  
of the Company’s Ordinary Shares in connection with 
a pre-emptive offer by way of a rights issue to Ordinary 
Shareholders up to a maximum nominal amount of 
£8,860,325, representing approximately two thirds (66.67%) 
of the Company’s existing issued Ordinary Share capital 
and calculated as at 22 September 2020 (being the latest 
practicable date prior to publication of this document).

The Board believes it is in the best interests of the  
Company to have these authorities so that the Board  
can allot securities at short notice and without the need  
to hold a general meeting if the need arises. 

The authorities sought in paragraphs (a) and (b) of resolution 
15 are without prejudice to previous allotments made under 
such existing authorities.

The authorities will only be valid until the conclusion  
of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company to  
be held in 2021 or 17 February 2022, whichever is earlier.

Special resolutions
Resolution 16: Authority to Dis-apply Pre-emption Rights

At the Annual General Meeting held on 25 November 
2019, the Directors were given the authority to issue equity 
securities of the Company and sell treasury shares in 
exchange for cash until the 2020 Annual General Meeting. 
Resolution 16 renews this authority allowing Directors to 
issue equity securities and to sell treasury shares for cash 
on a non-pre-emptive basis: (i) to Ordinary Shareholders in 
proportion to their existing shareholdings and to holders 
of other equity securities as required by the rights of those 
securities, or as the Directors consider necessary, and to 
deal with, among other things, treasury shares, fractional 
entitlements and legal and practical problems in any territory, 
for example, in the case of a rights issue or other similar share 
issue; and (ii) otherwise, up to an aggregate nominal amount 
of £664,524.25 (representing 2,658,097 Ordinary Shares). 
This number represents approximately 5% of the issued share 
capital as at 22 September 2020, the latest practicable date 
prior to publication of this Notice.

The Directors believe that this resolution will assist them  
in taking advantage of business opportunities as they arise.

The Company does not currently hold any shares in treasury.

These authorities are without prejudice to allotments made 
under previous authorities and will only be valid until the 
conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting to be held  
in 2021 or 17 February 2022, whichever is earlier. 

Resolution 17: Additional Authority to Disapply Pre-emption 
Rights for Purposes of Acquisitions or Capital Investments

On 5 May 2016, the Pre-Emption Group published a 
monitoring report on the implementation of its 2015 
Statement of Principles for Disapplying Pre-emption Rights 
and a recommended template resolution for disapplying 
pre-emption rights. The template recommends companies 
request authority to disapply pre-emption rights in respect  
of the additional 5% to be used when the Board considers the 
use to be for an acquisition or specified capital investment  
in accordance with the 2015 Statement of Principles as  
a separate resolution to the disapplication to issue shares  
on an unrestricted basis.

04. Shareholder Information

Resolution 17 seeks this separate authority. Where the 
authority granted under resolution 17 is used, the Company 
will disclose this in the announcement regarding the 
issue, the circumstances that have led to its use and the 
consultation process undertaken.

In accordance with the section of the Statement of Principles 
regarding cumulative usage of authorities within a rolling 
three-year period, the Directors also confirm their intention 
that (except in relation to an issue pursuant to Resolution 17  
in respect of the additional 5% referred to above) no more 
than 7.5% of the issued Ordinary Share capital will be issued 
for cash on a non-pre-emptive basis during any rolling three-
year period, without prior consultation with shareholders.

The Directors believe that this resolution will assist them  
in taking advantage of business opportunities as they arise.

These authorities are without prejudice to allotments made 
under previous authorities and will only be valid until the 
conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting to be held  
in 2021, or 17 February 2022, whichever is earlier. 

Resolution 18: Authority to Purchase Company’s  
Own shares

Resolution 18 is a special resolution that will grant the 
Company authority to make market purchases of up to 
7,974,292 Ordinary Shares, representing 15% of the Ordinary 
Shares in issue as at the date of the Notice. 

The Directors have no present intention to exercise the 
authority granted by this resolution, but the authority 
provides the flexibility to allow them to do so in future. 
The Directors would not exercise the authority unless they 
believed that the expected effect would promote the  
success of the Company for the benefit of its shareholders  
as a whole. Any shares bought back will either be cancelled 
or placed into treasury at the determination of the Directors.

The maximum price which may be paid for each Ordinary 
Share must not be more than the higher of (i) 105% above  
the average of the mid-market values of the Ordinary Shares 
for the five business days before the purchase is made or  
(ii) the higher of the price of the last independent trade and 
the highest current independent bid for the Ordinary Shares. 
The minimum price which may be paid for each ordinary 
share is £0.25.

This authority shall expire at the Annual General Meeting 
to be held in 2021 or on 17 February 2022, whichever is the 
earlier, when a resolution to renew the authority will  
be proposed.

Resolution 19: Notice of general meetings other than 
Annual General Meetings 

Under the Act, the notice period required for all general 
meetings of the Company is 21 clear days. Annual General 
Meetings will always be held on at least 21 clear days’ notice 
but shareholders can approve a shorter notice period 
for other general meetings. At last year’s Annual General 

Meeting shareholders authorised the calling of general 
meetings (other than an Annual General Meeting) on not 
less than 14 clear days’ notice, and it is proposed that this 
authority be renewed.

Resolutions and Important Notes

The formal notice convening the Meeting (‘the Notice’)  
is set out on pages 134–142 of this document and includes 
explanatory notes to each of the resolutions to be proposed 
at the Meeting. There will be an opportunity for you to raise 
questions at the Meeting about the resolutions set out in the 
Notice and about the business of the Company.

Electronic Attendance and Voting 

You may attend the AGM online using your smartphone, 
tablet or computer. You will be able to view and listen  
to a live webcast of the Meeting and ask the Directors 
questions, however as explained above you will not be  
able to vote at the event.

To join the Meeting electronically, you will need to visit: 
tcs-plc.co.uk/investors/AGM

To log in to the Meeting, you must register in advance  
with your unique login ID (which is your full 11 digit IVC 
number including any zeros) and your PIN code (which  
is the last 4 digits of your IVC). You will be able to access  
the link 15 minutes before the start of the Meeting.

If you are not in receipt of your IVC this can be found on  
a share certificate or dividend tax voucher or alternatively  
you can sign in to www.signalshares.com to obtain your  
IVC code. If however you cannot find your IVC and don’t  
have access to www.signalshares.com then please contact 
the Company’s registrar, Link Market Services Limited,  
The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU 
on telephone number 0371 277 1020 before 16th November 
2020 to obtain your IVC in order to log into the Meeting,  
lines are open 9.00 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. GMT excluding  
non-workings days.

Any shareholder attending the Meeting is eligible to ask 
questions. If you wish to ask questions at the Meeting, 
please do so by entering your question in the Q&A box in 
the webcast player during the event. Shareholders can also 
submit questions to the Board in advance of the AGM by 
writing to the Group Company Secretary at Town Centre 
House or by e-mailing the Company at AGM@tcs-plc.co.uk. 

For general enquiries on how to join the AGM electronically 
please contact Link registrars on telephone number  
0371 277 1020 or write to Link Asset Services, The Registry, 
34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent, BR3 4TU.

Further Information

Further information relating to the Company can be found  
on the Company’s website tcs-plc.co.uk.

138

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 2020 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting

continued

Recommendation

The Board considers that Resolutions 1 to 19 are in the  
best interests of the Company and its shareholders as  
a whole and recommends that you vote in favour of such 
resolutions, as the Directors intend to do in respect of  
their own beneficial holdings.

Important notes 
The following notes explain your general rights as  
a shareholder and your right to attend and vote at this  
Annual General Meeting or to appoint someone else  
to vote on your behalf.

1. 

 The right to vote at the Meeting is determined by 
reference to the register of members. Only those 
shareholders registered in the register of members  
of the Company as at close of business on Friday,  
13th November 2020 (or, in the event that the Meeting 
is adjourned, in the register of members at close of 
business on the date which is two days before the date  
of any adjourned meeting) shall be entitled to attend  
or vote at the Meeting in respect of the number of  
shares registered in their name at that time. Changes  
to entries in the register of members after that time  
shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any 
person to attend or vote (and the number of votes  
they may cast) at the Meeting.

2.   In order to gain admittance to the Meeting, members will 

be required to sign up, in advance, using their IVC number 
at the following link: tcs-plc.co.uk/investors/AGM.

3.   A shareholder is entitled to appoint one or more persons 
as proxies to exercise all or any of his or her rights to 
attend, speak and vote at the Meeting. A proxy need  
not be a shareholder of the Company. A shareholder may 
appoint more than one proxy in relation to the Meeting 
provided that each proxy is appointed to exercise the 
rights attached to a different share or shares held by  
him/her. To appoint more than one proxy, you will need 
to complete a separate Form of Proxy in relation to each 
appointment. Additional proxy forms may be obtained 
by contacting the Company’s registrar at Link Asset 
Services, PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham,  
Kent BR3 4TU or you may photocopy the proxy form.  
You will need to state clearly on each proxy form the 
number of shares in relation to which the proxy is 
appointed. A failure to specify the number of shares  
each proxy appointment relates to or specifying a 
number which when taken together with the number 
of shares set out in the other proxy appointments is in 
excess of the number of shares held by the shareholder 
may result in the proxy appointment being invalid.  
You can only appoint a proxy using the procedures  
set out in these notes and the notes to the proxy form. 

The appointment of a proxy will not preclude a member  
from attending and voting in person at the Meeting if he  
or she so wishes.

4.   You can vote either: 

-  by logging on to www.signalshares.com where full 

instructions can be found;

-  by requesting a hard copy form of proxy directly from 

the registrar, Link Asset Services, on Tel: 0371 664 0300. 
Calls are charged at the standard geographic rate and 
will vary by provider. Calls outside the United Kingdom 
will be charged at the applicable international rate. Lines 
are open between 09:00 and 17:30, Monday to Friday 
excluding public holidays in England and Wales; or

-  in the case of CREST members, by utilising the  
CREST electronic proxy appointment service in 
accordance with the procedures set out below.

 For an electronic proxy appointment to be valid,  
the appointment must be received by the Company’s 
registrar by no later than 10.00am on Friday 13th 
November 2020 (or in the event that the Meeting  
is adjourned, no later than 48 hours (excluding any  
part of a day that is not a working day) before the  
time of any adjourned meeting).

 For a hard copy form of proxy to be valid, it must  
be completed, signed and sent to the offices of  
the Company’s registrars, Link Asset Services, PXS,  
34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU,  
so as to arrive no later than 10.00am on Friday 13th 
November 2020 (or, in the event that the Meeting  
is adjourned, no later than 48 hours (excluding any  
part of a day that is not a working day) before the  
time of any adjourned meeting).

 Any electronic communication sent by a member  
to the Company or the Company’s registrar which is 
found to contain a virus will not be accepted by the 
Company but every effort will be made by the Company 
to inform said member of the rejected communication.

5.   If you return more than one proxy appointment,  

either by paper or electronic communication, the 
appointment received last by the registrar before the 
latest time for the receipt of proxies will take precedence. 
You are advised to read the terms and conditions of use 
carefully. Electronic communication facilities are open  
to all shareholders and those who use them will not  
be disadvantaged. 

6.    The return of a completed proxy form, electronic  

filing or any CREST Proxy Instructions will not prevent  
a shareholder from attending the Meeting and voting  
in person if he/she wishes to do so.

04. Shareholder Information

7.    CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or  

proxies through the CREST electronic proxy appointment 
service may do so for the Meeting (and any adjournment 
of the Meeting) by using the procedures described in  
the CREST manual (available from euroclear.com/site/
public/EUI). CREST Personal Members or other CREST 
sponsored members, and those CREST members who 
have appointed a service provider(s), should refer  
to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s),  
who will be able to take the appropriate action on  
their behalf. 

8.    In order for a proxy appointment or instruction made 

by means of CREST to be valid, the appropriate CREST 
message (a CREST Proxy Instruction) must be properly 
authenticated in accordance with Euroclear UK & 
Ireland Limited’s specifications, and must contain the 
information required for such instructions, as described 
in the CREST manual. The message must be transmitted 
so as to be received by the issuer’s agent (ID RA10) by 
10:00 on 16 November 2020. For this purpose, the time 
of receipt will be taken to mean the time (as determined 
by the timestamp applied to the message by the CREST 
Application Host) from which the issuer’s agent is able to 
retrieve the message by enquiry to CREST in the manner 
prescribed by CREST. After this time any change of 
instructions to proxies appointed through CREST should 
be communicated to the appointee through other means. 

9.    CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST 

sponsors, or voting service providers should note that 
Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited does not make available 
special procedures in CREST for any particular message. 
Normal system timings and limitations will, therefore, 
apply in relation to the input of CREST Proxy Instructions. 
It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned 
to take (or, if the CREST member is a CREST personal 
member, or sponsored member, or has appointed a 
voting service provider(s), to procure that his CREST 
sponsor or voting service provider(s) take(s)) such 
action as shall be necessary to ensure that a message 
is transmitted by means of the CREST system by any 
particular time. In this connection, CREST members and, 
where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting system 
providers are referred, in particular, to those sections  
of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations  
of the CREST system and timings. The Company 
may treat as invalid a CREST Proxy Instruction in the 
circumstances set out in Regulation 35(5)(a) of the 
Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001.

10.  A shareholder or shareholders having a right to vote  
at the Meeting and holding at least 5 per cent of the 
total voting rights of the Company (see Note 12 below), 
or at least 100 shareholders having a right to vote at the 
Meeting and holding, on average, at least £100 of paid 
share capital, may require the Company to publish on 
its website a statement setting out any matter that such 
shareholder(s) propose to raise at the Meeting relating 

to either the audit of the Company’s accounts (including 
the auditor’s report and the conduct of the audit) that 
are to be laid before the Meeting or any circumstances 
connected with an auditor of the Company ceasing to 
hold office since the last Annual General Meeting of the 
Company in accordance with Section 527 of the Act.

  Any such request must:

10.1 

 identify the statement to which it relates, by either 
setting out the statement in full or, if supporting a 
statement requested by another shareholder, clearly 
identifying the statement which is being supported;

 10.2   comply with the requirements set out in  

Note 11 below; and

 10.3   be received by the Company at least one  

week before the Meeting.

Where the Company is required to publish such  
a statement on its website:

10.4   it may not require the shareholder(s) making  
the request to pay any expenses incurred by  
the Company in complying with the request;

10.5   it must forward the statement to the Company’s 

auditors no later than the time when it makes  
the statement available on the website; and 

10.6   the statement may be dealt with as part  

of the business of the Meeting.

11.   Any request by a shareholder or shareholders  

to require the Company to publish audit concerns  
as set out in Note 10 above:

11.1 

 may be made either:

11.1.1    in hard copy, by sending it to the Company 
Secretary, Town Centre House, The Merrion 
Centre, Leeds LS2 8LY; or

11.1.2   in electronic form, by sending it to 0113 

234 0442, marked for the attention of the 
Company Secretary, or to info@tcs-plc.co.uk 
(please state ‘TCS: AGM’ in the subject line  
of the email);

11.2 

 must state the full name(s) and address(es)  
of the shareholder(s); and

11.3 

 (where the request is made in hard copy from  
or by fax) must be signed by the shareholder(s).

12.   As at 22 September 2020 (being the last practicable  

date prior to the publication of this notice) the  
Company’s issued share capital consists of 53,161,950 
Ordinary Shares of 25p each, carrying one vote each.  
The Company does not hold any Ordinary Shares  
in treasury. Therefore, the total voting rights in the  
Company as at 22 September 2020 are 53,161,950.

140

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notice of Annual General Meeting

continued

Investor information

04. Shareholder Information

17.2 

 copies of the letters of appointment of the  
Non-Executive Directors.

18.  The information required by Section 311A of the Act to  

be published in advance of the Meeting, which includes 
the matters set out in this notice and information relating 
to the voting rights of shareholders is available at  
tcs-plc.co.uk.

13.  Shareholders have the right to ask questions at  
the Meeting relating to the business being dealt  
with at the Meeting in accordance with Section 319A  
of the Act. The Company must answer any such  
questions unless:

13.1 

  to do so would interfere unduly with the  
preparation for the Meeting or would involve  
the disclosure of confidential information;

13.2    the answer has already been given on a website  

in the form of an answer to a question; or

13.3   it is undesirable in the interests of the Company  

or the good order of the Meeting that the question 
be answered.

14.  Where a copy of this notice is being received by a  

person who has been nominated to enjoy information 
rights under Section 146 of the Act (‘Nominee’):

14.1 

 the Nominee may have a right under an agreement 
between the Nominee and the shareholder by 
whom he/she was appointed, to be appointed,  
or to have someone else appointed, as a proxy  
for the Meeting; or

 14.2   if the Nominee does not have any such right or 

does not wish to exercise such right, the Nominee 
may have a right under any such agreement to give 
instructions to the shareholder as to the exercise  
of voting rights.

 The statement of the rights of shareholders in 
relation to the appointment of proxies in Notes 3  
to 5 above does not apply to a Nominee. The rights 
described in such notes can only be exercised  
by shareholders of the Company.

15.   Biographical details of all those Directors who are  

offering themselves for appointment or reappointment  
at the Meeting are set out on pages 58–59 of the  
Annual Report and Accounts.

16.  A shareholder which is a corporation may authorise  
one or more persons to act as its representative(s)  
at the Meeting. Each such representative may exercise 
(on behalf of the corporation) the same powers as 
the corporation could exercise if it were an individual 
shareholder, provided that (where there is more than  
one representative and the vote is otherwise than on  
a show of hands) they do not do so in relation to the  
same shares.

17.   The following documents will be available for inspection 
during normal business hours at the registered office  
of the Company from the date of this notice until the  
time of the Meeting: 

17.1 

 copies of the service contracts of the Executive 
Directors; and

Registrar
All general enquiries concerning shareholdings in  
Town Centre Securities PLC should be addressed to:

Dividends
Interim dividend: 3.25p per share paid on 26 June 2020  
to shareholders on the register on 29 May 2020.

Link Asset Services 
The Registry 
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham 
Kent BR3 4TU

Telephone: +44 (0) 371 664 0300

(Calls are charged at the standard geographic rate and will vary by provider.  
Calls outside the United Kingdom will be charged at the applicable international rate. 

Lines are open from 9.00am–5.30pm, Monday to Friday excluding public holidays  
in England and Wales.)

Telephone outside United Kingdom: 
+44 (0) 371 664 0300

Email: shareholderenquiries@linkgroup.co.uk

Website: linkassetservices.com

Final dividend: 1.75p per share to be paid on 5 January 2021 
to shareholders on the register on 4 December 2020.

Payment of dividends
Shareholders whose dividends are not currently paid  
to mandated accounts may wish to consider having their 
dividends paid directly into their bank or building society 
account. This has a number of advantages, including the 
crediting of cleared funds into the nominated account  
on the dividend payment date. If shareholders would like 
their future dividends to be paid in this way, they should 
complete a mandate instruction available from the  
registrars. Under this arrangement tax vouchers are  
sent to the shareholder’s registered address.

Advisors
Independent Auditor 
BDO LLP

Brokers 
Liberum 
Peel Hunt

Bankers 
Lloyds Banking Group Plc 
The Royal Bank of Scotland Plc 
Svenska Handelsbanken AB (Publ)

Solicitors 
DLA Piper UK LLP 
Bond Dickinson LLP 
TLT LLP

Principal Valuers 
Jones Lang LaSalle 
CBRE

Corporate public relations 
MHP Communications

Contact information
Registered office 
Town Centre House 
The Merrion Centre 
Leeds LS2 8LY

Registered number 
623364 England

Email 
info@tcs-plc.co.uk

Website 
tcs-plc.co.uk

Company Secretary 
Link Company Matters 
6th Floor 
65 Gresham Street 
London EC2V 7NQ

Registrar and transfer office 
Link Asset Services

Trustees to mortgage debenture holders 
Link Market Services Trustees Limited 
c/o Apex Corporate Trustees (UK) Limited 
6th Floor 
125 Wood Street 
London EC2V 7AN

142

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Town Centre Securities PLCAnnual Report & Accounts 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Town Centre Securities PLC

Notes

Annual Report & Accounts 2020

144

145

Town Centre House 
The Merrion Centre 
Leeds 
LS2 8LY

+44 (0)113 222 1234

6 Duke Street 
Marylebone 
London 
W1U 3EN

+44 (0)20 3370 0080

info@tcs-plc.co.uk 
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Printed by Park Communications on FSC® certified paper.

Park works to the EMAS standard and its Environmental 
Management System is certified to ISO 14001.

This publication has been manufactured using 100% offshore 
wind electricity sourced from UK wind.

100% of the inks used are vegetable oil based, 95% of press 
chemicals are recycled for further use and, on average 99% of 
any waste associated with this production will be recycled and 
the remaining 1% used to generate energy.

This document is printed on Revive 100 Silk, a white triple 
coated sheet that is manufactured from FSC® Recycled certified 
fibre derived from 100% pre and post-consumer wastepaper 
containing 100% recycled fibre. The FSC® label on this product 
ensures responsible use of the world’s forest resources.

REVIVE RANGE