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NII Holdings Inc.2010
ANNUAL REPORT
TPG Telecom Limited ABN 46 093 058 069
TPG Telecom Limited 
and its controlled entities 
ABN 46 093 058 069 
Annual Report 
31 July 2010 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
2 
Annual Report 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
Contents 
•  Chairman’s Report 
•  Directors’ Report 
(including corporate governance statement and remuneration report) 
•  Consolidated Income Statement 
•  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
•  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
•  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
•  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
• 
•  Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
•  Directors’ declaration 
• 
•  Lead auditor’s independence declaration 
•  ASX additional information 
Independent auditor’s report 
Index to notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Page 
3 
5 
23 
24 
25 
26 
27 
28 
29 
88 
89 
91 
92 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Chairman’s report 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
Our Group has had another very good year of strong growth in profitability and customer acquisition resulting in 
a customer base at September comprising 500,000 broadband subscribers, 245,000 mobile and fixed phone 
subscribers and an important base of corporate government and wholesale customers. 
Group FY10 earnings before interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation (EBITDA) were $171.1m and net profit 
after tax (NPAT) was $55.7m, representing increases of 
42% and 216% respectively compared to the prior year. 
These results, which incorporate 4.5 months’ post 
acquisition contribution from the operations of PIPE 
Networks (PIPE), include one-off charges for acquisition 
costs relating to PIPE and other due diligence fees 
incurred during the year totalling $5.7m. 
Earnings per share (EPS) for the year of 7.6 cents 
represent a 192% increase on the 2.6 cents per share 
last year.    
After adding back amortisation of intangibles of $44.6m 
and adjusting for its associated tax effect of $13.4m, 
adjusted NPAT is $86.9m. The Group generated free 
cash of $92.5m (cash from operations less interest, tax 
and capital expenditure), resulting in a cash EPS of 
12.6 cents per share. 
TPG has continued to lead the broadband consumer 
marketplace in providing high speed services of 
excellent value with the result today that Australian 
internet users are increasingly expecting unlimited 
broadband access.  The Group added more than 
100,000 net new broadband subscribers in the year, 
with the 2nd half representing a record 6 months of on-
net growth of over 54,000 subscribers.  This was 
supported strongly by TPG’s broadband and home 
phone bundle offering with 22,000 active home phone 
subscribers being added since launch in April 2010 
through to September 2010.   
Pipe Networks 
In March 2010 we also made a strategic acquisition in Pipe Networks which provides the Group with additional 
infrastructure both in Australia and internationally.   Pipe currently owns over 1,500km of domestic fibre optic cable 
covering key strategic IT infrastructure locations and the current utilisation of this network at 32% allows for 
significant growth.  The PPC-1 submarine fibre optic cable system has a current maximum capacity of 2.56Tbps 
and travels ~6,900km in length to connect Sydney into Guam and provides onward reach to the USA, Japan and 
Asia.   This significant asset is already in use by a number of our customers and importantly is providing TPG with 
its own capacity to meet the ever-growing demand for world-wide connectivity of internet, voice and data. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Chairman’s report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
PIPE’s domestic backhaul and metropolitan fibre when combined with TPG’s data and voice services is presenting 
excellent corporate revenue and margin growth opportunities for the Group. In the period since its acquisition by 
the Group PIPE’s domestic business has also continued to grow very strongly in its own right. 
Cash Flow 
The Group’s excellent cash generation has continued with net cash inflow from operations before interest, tax and 
capex during the year of $189.1m, $18.0m in excess of its EBITDA result.  
The capital expenditure incurred by the Group for the year of $68.2m includes the final instalment payments for 
the construction of the PPC-1 submarine cable to Guam.  
The Group established a new $360m syndicated debt facility during the year.  $354m was initially drawn down, the 
funds being used to finance, together with cash raised through a share placement, the acquisition of PIPE, and to 
pay back TPG’s and PIPE’s existing debt facilities totalling $98m.  By 31 July $22m of the new facility had also 
been repaid such that the total debt balance at year end was $332m.  $28m of the debt facility remains available 
for drawdown, and the Group will commence making permanent repayments against the facility of $20m per 
quarter from October 2010.    
Final Dividend 
The directors have declared a fully franked final dividend of 2.0 cents per share, payable on 17 November 2010 to 
shareholders on the register at 20 October 2010, bringing total FY10 dividends to 4.0 cents.  For the final dividend, 
the directors again invite shareholders to reinvest in the Company through its DRP (Dividend Reinvestment Plan) 
for which the discount will be 2.5%.   
David Teoh 
Executive Chairman 
14 October 2010 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
The directors present their report together with the financial report of TPG Telecom Limited (‘the Company’) and of 
the Group, being the Company and its controlled entities, for the financial year ended 31 July 2010 and the 
auditor’s report thereon. 
Contents of directors’ report 
Page 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 
Directors 
Company Secretary 
Directors’ meetings 
Company and subsidiary name change 
Corporate governance statement 
Principle 1 - Lay solid foundations and oversight 
Principle 2 - Structure the Board to add value 
Principle 3 - Promote ethical and responsible decision-making 
Principle 4 - Safeguarding integrity in financial reporting 
Principle 5 - Make timely and balanced disclosure 
Principle 6 - Respect the rights of shareholders 
Principle 7 - Recognise and manage risk 
Principle 8 - Remunerate fairly and responsibly 
Remuneration report – audited 
Principles of compensation – audited 
Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration – audited  
Equity instruments – audited 
Shares, options and rights over equity instruments granted as compensation  – 
audited 
Modification of terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions  – 
audited 
Exercise of options granted as compensation  – audited 
Principal activities 
Operating and financial review 
Dividends 
Events subsequent to reporting date 
Likely developments 
Directors’ interests 
Share options 
Indemnification and insurance of officers and auditors 
Non-audit services 
Lead auditor’s independence declaration 
Rounding off  
5.1 
5.1.1 
5.1.2 
5.1.3 
5.1.3.1 
5.1.3.2 
5.1.3.3 
6. 
7. 
8. 
9. 
10. 
11. 
12. 
13. 
14. 
15. 
16. 
6 
7 
7 
7  
7 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
11 
11 
12 
12 
12 
14 
17 
17 
18 
18 
19 
19 
19 
19 
19 
20 
20 
20 
21 
22 
22 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
1.  Directors 
Details of the directors of the Company who held office at any time during or since the end of the financial 
year are as follows: 
Name, qualifications 
and independence 
status 
Current Directors 
David Teoh 
Chairman 
Executive Director 
Chief Executive Officer 
Robert D Millner 
Non-Executive Director 
F.A.I.C.D. 
Denis Ledbury 
Independent 
Non-Executive Director 
B.Bus. 
A.I.C.D. 
Alan J Latimer 
Executive Director 
B.Com 
CA 
G.A.I.C.D 
Joseph Pang 
Independent 
Non-Executive Director 
FCA 
Age 
Experience, special responsibilities and other directorships 
55 
59 
60 
56 
57 
David was the founder and Managing Director of the TPG group of 
companies, one of the largest privately owned internet businesses in 
Australia. 
TPG Telecom Ltd (2008-current).  
TPG Telecom Ltd (2000-current), Washington H Soul Pattinson and 
Company Ltd (1984-current), New Hope Corporation Ltd (1995-current), 
Souls Private Equity Ltd (2004-current), Brickworks Ltd (1997-current), 
Brickworks Investment Company Ltd (2003-current), Australian 
Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd (2000-current), Milton Corporation Ltd (1998-
current), Choiseul Investments Ltd (1995-current).   
Former Chairman, resigned position in 2008.  Member of Audit & Risk 
Committee.   
Denis was the Managing Director of TPG Telecom between 2000 and 2005, 
and was associated with the NBN group of companies for over 24 years (the 
last 14 as Chief Executive Officer). 
TPG Telecom Ltd (2000-current). 
Chairman of Audit & Risk, and Remuneration Committees. 
Prior to becoming an Executive Director of TPG Telecom Alan was the Chief 
Financial Officer of the TPG group of companies.  He has also previously 
worked with a number of large international IT and financial companies. 
TPG Telecom Ltd (2008-current), Chariot Ltd (2007-2008). 
Member of Remuneration Committee. 
Joseph has worked in financial roles in the UK, Canada and Hong Kong 
prior to starting his own Management and Financial Consulting Service in 
Australia. 
TPG Telecom Ltd (2008-current). 
Member of Audit & Risk, and Remuneration Committees. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
2. 
Company secretary 
Mr Stephen Banfield was appointed Company Secretary on 24 October 2007.  Mr Banfield holds a 
BA(Hons) degree and is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. 
3. 
Directors’ meetings 
The number of directors’ meetings held during the financial year (including meetings of committees of 
directors) and the number of meetings attended by each of the directors of the Company were as follows: 
Director 
Board Meetings 
Audit & Risk Committee  
Meetings 
Remuneration Committee 
Meetings 
D Teoh 
RD Millner 
D Ledbury 
AJ Latimer 
J Pang 
A 
19 
18 
19 
19 
18 
B 
19 
19 
19 
19 
19 
A 
- 
2 
2 
- 
2 
B 
- 
2 
2 
- 
2 
A 
- 
- 
2 
2 
2 
B 
- 
- 
2 
2 
2 
A – Number of meetings attended.  
B – Number of meetings held during the time the director held office during the year. 
4. 
Company and subsidiary name change 
During the financial year, following approval from shareholders at the November 2009 AGM, the Company 
changed its name from SP Telemedia Limited to TPG Telecom Limited. 
Also during the year, following its acquisition by the Company, the subsidiary company formerly known as 
PIPE Networks Limited, changed its name to PIPE Networks Pty Ltd. 
5.  Corporate governance statement 
The Board of TPG Telecom Limited (‘the Company’) determines the most appropriate corporate 
governance arrangements having regard to the best interests of the Company and its shareholders, and 
consistent with its responsibilities to other stakeholders.   
This statement outlines the Company’s main corporate governance practices, which comply with the 
Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (“ASX 
Recommendations”), unless otherwise stated. 
Principle 1 
Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 
The Board’s primary role is the protection and enhancement of long-term shareholder value.To fulfil this 
role the Board is responsible for the overall corporate governance of the Group including formulating its 
strategic direction, setting remuneration, appointing, removing and creating succession policies for directors 
and senior executives, establishing and monitoring the achievement of management’s goals, ensuring the 
integrity of risk management, internal control, legal compliance and management information systems, and 
approving and monitoring capital expenditure. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.  Corporate governance statement (continued) 
Principle 1 
Lay solid foundations for management and oversight (continued) 
The Board delegates to senior management responsibility for the implementation of the strategic direction 
of the Company. 
The Board Charter, which defines the functions reserved for the Board as is required by ASX 
Recommendation 1.1., can be found on the Company’s website at http://www.tpg.com.au under Investor 
Relations. 
The performance of the executive directors is reviewed by the non-executive directors on the Board.  The 
performance of other senior executives is reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer (ASX Recommendations 
1.2 and 1.3). 
Principle 2 
Structure the Board to add value 
The Board considers that the number of directors and the composition of the Board are important for the 
success of the Company.   
The Board considers that the appropriate number of directors in the current circumstances is five, with three 
being non-executive directors including two independent.   
Details of the experience and background of all directors are also set out in full on page 6 of this Annual 
Report.  
Independence of directors 
The Board believes that maximum value for shareholders is best served with the current Board 
composition.  The Board currently comprises five directors, two of whom are independent. 
The executive directors are David Teoh and Alan Latimer.  The Board is of the view that the benefit of the 
depth of experience and understanding that both directors have of the industry in which the Company 
operates, outweighs the requirement for independent non-executive directors. 
Robert Millner, a non-executive director, is not independent as he is a director of a major shareholder, 
Washington H Soul Pattinson and Company Limited.  Robert has specific historical, financial and business 
knowledge of the Company, the benefit of which in the opinion of the Board, outweighs the requirement for 
independence at this time. 
The Board is of the view that another non-executive director, Denis Ledbury, is independent, even though 
he was Managing Director of the Company until his retirement on 1 August 2005, due to the changes in the 
operations and senior management of the Company that have occurred since his retirement.  These 
changes mean that Denis is free from interests and influences that could present a potential conflict of 
interest. 
The Board believes that each director brings an independent mind and judgement to bear on all Board 
decisions, notwithstanding that the Chairman and a majority of the Board are not independent (which is not 
in line with ASX Recommendation 2.1).  All directors are able to and do review and challenge the 
assumptions and performance of management to ensure decisions taken are in the best interest of the 
Company. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.  Corporate governance statement (continued) 
Principle 2 
Structure the Board to add value (continued) 
Chairman of the Board 
The Chairman is an executive director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.  Nevertheless, the 
Board believes that David Teoh, in this dual role, does bring the quality and independent judgement to all 
relevant issues that are required of the Chairman and, as Chief Executive Officer, he consults the Board on 
matters that are sensitive, extraordinary or of a strategic nature. 
Nominations Committee 
The Board acts as a Nominations Committee and as such has responsibility for the selection and 
appointment of directors, undertaking evaluation of the Board’s performance and developing and 
implementing a plan for identifying, assessing and enhancing directors’ competencies (ASX 
Recommendation 2.4). 
The process for evaluating the performance of the Board, its committees and individual directors involves 
the Chairman conducting individual interviews with each of the directors at which time they are able to 
make any comment or raise issues they have in relation to the Board’s operations (ASX Recommendation 
2.5). 
Access to Company information and independent professional advice 
Directors may request additional information as and when they consider it appropriate or necessary to 
discharge their obligation as a director of the Company.  This includes access to internal senior executives 
or external advisors as and when appropriate.  A director must consult the Chairman first before accessing 
external independent advice and provide a copy of the advice received to other members of the Board 
(ASX Recommendation 2.6). 
Principle 3 
Promote ethical and responsible decision-making 
The Company is committed to maintaining the highest standards in dealing with all of its stakeholders, both 
internally and externally.  The Company has adopted a written Code of Conduct to assist directors and staff 
in understanding their responsibilities to ensure the Company conducts its business in accordance with all 
applicable laws and regulations and in a way that enhances the Company’s reputation (ASX 
Recommendation 3.1 and 3.3).  The Code of Conduct is also reflected in internal policies and procedures 
which reinforce the Company’s commitment to complying with all applicable laws and regulations. 
A copy of the Code of Conduct can be found on the Company’s website at http://www.tpg.com.au under 
Investor Relations (ASX Recommendation 3.3). 
Policy regarding trading in securities 
The Company has established a written Securities Trading Policy which identifies the principles by which 
the Company balances the investment interests of directors, senior executives and employees with the 
requirements for ensuring such trades only take place when all information relevant to making such 
investment decisions is fully disclosed to the market (ASX Recommendation 3.2). 
Directors and senior executives are only permitted to deal in Company shares during a six week period 
following the release of the Company’s half-year and annual results to the ASX, the annual general meeting 
or any major announcement.  Notwithstanding this, the Board may in certain circumstances permit dealings 
during other periods.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
10 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.  Corporate governance statement (continued) 
Principle 3 
Promote ethical and responsible decision-making (continued) 
The acquisition of shares or options acquired pursuant to an employee share or option plan and the 
acquisition of securities through exercising rights to securities or through conversion of convertible 
securities is specifically excluded from this policy.  This exclusion applies only to the acquisition, exercise or 
conversion of securities.  Subsequent dealing in the underlying securities is restricted as outlined in the 
policy. 
Directors must notify the Company Secretary in writing of all transactions in accordance with the 
requirements of Sections 205F and 205G of the Corporations Act 2002.  The Company will notify the ASX 
of the details of any transaction, on behalf of the directors. 
A copy of the Securities Trading Policy can be found on the Company’s website at http://www.tpg.com.au 
under Investor Relations (ASX Recommendation 3.3). 
Principle 4 
Safeguarding integrity in financial reporting 
The Board has responsibility for ensuring the integrity of the financial statements and related notes and that 
the financial statements provide a true and fair view of the Company’s financial position.  To assist the 
Board in fulfilling this responsibility, the Board has established an Audit & Risk Committee which has the 
responsibility for providing assurance that the financial statements and related notes are complete, are in 
accordance with the applicable accounting standards, and provide a true and fair view. 
Audit & Risk Committee 
The Audit & Risk Committee is comprised of three non-executive directors, two of whom are independent, 
and is chaired by Mr Denis Ledbury.  Details of all members of the Audit & Risk Committee during the year 
and their qualifications are set out on page 6 of this Annual Report (ASX Recommendation 4.1, 4.2 & 4.4). 
The Board has adopted a formal charter which details the function and responsibility of the Audit & Risk 
Committee to ensure the integrity of the financial statements and independence of the external auditor 
(ASX Recommendation 4.3).  A copy of the charter can be found on the Company’s website at 
http://www.tpg.com.au under Investor Relations. 
The Audit & Risk Committee’s responsibilities include ensuring the integrity of the financial reporting 
process, the risk management system, internal reporting and controls, management of strategic and major 
financial and operational risks and the external audit process, based on sound principles of accountability, 
transparency and responsibility.  
The external auditors, other directors, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer are invited 
to Audit & Risk Committee meetings at the discretion of the Committee.  The Committee meets at least 
twice a year.  It met twice during the year and Committee members’ attendance record is disclosed in the 
table of directors’ meetings on page 7 of this Annual Report (ASX Recommendation 4.4).  
Auditor selection and appointment  
The Audit & Risk Committee will annually review the audit process including assessment of auditor 
independence.  Any non-audit work requires the prior approval of the Committee, which approval will only 
be given where it can be established that it will not compromise the independence of the audit. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.  Corporate governance statement (continued) 
Principle 5 
Make timely and balanced disclosure 
Continuous disclosure 
The Company believes that shareholders and the wider business community should be informed of all 
material information concerning the Company in a timely and accurate manner.   
Accordingly, the Company has established a Continuous Disclosure Policy to ensure that the share market 
is properly informed of matters that may have a material impact on the price at which the Company’s 
securities are traded.  This policy is designed to ensure compliance with the ASX Listing Rules Chapter 3 
(ASX Recommendation 5.1 and 5.2).   
A copy of the Continuous Disclosure Policy can be found on the Company’s website at 
http://www.tpg.com.au under Investor Relations. 
Principle 6 
Respect the rights of shareholders 
The Board aims to ensure that shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the 
Company.   
The Company posts its annual report and major announcements on its website under the investor section 
(http://www.tpg.com.au) and provides a link via the website to the ASX website so that all ASX releases can 
be accessed (ASX Recommendation 6.1.).   
Historical information is also available to shareholders on the Company’s website including prior years’ 
Annual Reports. 
Shareholders are encouraged to participate at general meetings, either in person or by proxy, and are 
specifically offered the opportunity of receiving communications via email (ASX Recommendation 6.1 and 
6.2). 
Principle 7 
Recognise and manage risk 
The Company has in place strategies and controls in relation to management of financial risk which include 
identifying and measuring financial risk, developing strategies to minimise the identified risks and 
monitoring implementation.   
The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer are required to provide assurance to the Board 
as to the contents of the annual financial statements including compliance with accounting standards, that 
they are founded on a sound system of financial risk management, and that the accounts represent a true 
and fair view of the Company’s financial position (ASX Recommendation 7.3). 
The Company has established a business risk framework based on AS/NZS 4360:2004 to ensure 
management, control and oversight of the major business risks of the Company.  The framework takes into 
account various risks including operational, financial, compliance, technical, and strategic risks and 
provides a means of evaluation and reporting on the management of risk.  As part of this process a risk 
management committee has been established to ensure oversight of the Company’s business risk and to 
report to the Audit & Risk Committee on the effectiveness of the risk management controls (ASX 
Recommendation 7.1, 7.2 & 7.4). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
12 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.  Corporate governance statement (continued) 
Principle 8 
Remunerate fairly and responsibly 
The Remuneration Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on remuneration 
packages and policies applicable to executives and directors. 
The Remuneration Committee comprises three directors, two of whom are independent non-executive 
directors.  The Committee meets at least twice a year and as required.  It met twice during the year and 
Committee members’ attendance record is disclosed in the table of directors’ meetings on page 7 of this 
Annual Report. 
Non-executive directors’ fees may not exceed $500,000 per annum, as voted upon by shareholders at the 
2004 AGM.  In addition, non-executive directors will not be entitled to a retirement benefit, nor are any 
directors entitled to participate in share or option plans except with the approval of shareholders.   
For further information, refer to the Remuneration Report below (ASX Recommendation 8.2 & 8.3). 
5.1 
Remuneration report – audited 
5.1.1  Principles of compensation  
Remuneration is referred to as compensation throughout this report. 
Key management personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Company and the Group, including those of directors of the Company and other executives.  
Key management personnel comprise the directors of the Company and executives for the Company and the 
Group including the five most highly remunerated Company and Group executives. 
Compensation levels for key management personnel of the Group are designed to attract and retain 
appropriately qualified and experienced directors and executives.  The Remuneration Committee considers the 
appropriateness of compensation packages given trends in comparative companies and the objectives of the 
Group’s compensation strategy. 
The compensation structures explained below are designed to attract suitably qualified candidates, reward the 
achievement of strategic objectives, and achieve the broader outcome of creation of value for shareholders.  
The compensation structures take into account: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
the capability and experience of the key management personnel 
the key management personnel’s ability to affect the Group’s performance 
the Group’s performance  
the amount of incentives within each key management person's compensation. 
Compensation packages include a mix of fixed and variable compensation and short-term and long-term 
performance-based incentives. 
In addition to their salaries, the Group may also provide non-cash benefits to its key management personnel. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.1 
Remuneration report – audited (continued) 
5.1.1  Principles of compensation (continued) 
Fixed compensation 
Fixed compensation consists of base compensation (which is calculated on a total cost basis and includes any 
FBT charges related to employee benefits including motor vehicles), as well as employer contributions to 
superannuation funds. 
Compensation levels are reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee through a process that considers 
individual performance and overall performance of the Group. 
Performance-linked compensation 
a)  Former incentive plans 
A former incentive plan which was terminated during 2008 included a long-term component under which shares 
allocated to certain employees vested at 20% per annum at the end of each of the five years following 
allocation, provided the employee continued to be employed by the Group.  At 31 July 2010 certain key 
management personnel still had unvested shares under this former incentive plan, as set out below in 5.1.3.1.   
b)   Current incentive plans 
(i) 
  Long-term 
On 27 February 2009, the Company announced a pool of 13.5 million share options with an exercise price of 
$0.18 per share, based on the 60 day Volume Weighted Average Share Price (“VWAP”) at that date of $0.16 
per share.  
On 7 July 2009, the Board approved the terms of a new Employee Share Option Plan under which these 
options would be granted to employees. 
On 8 July 2009, 10.875 million of these share options were granted to employees (including certain key 
management personnel).  The allocation of the options was approved by the Remuneration Committee.  
All options granted on that date were immediately exercisable with a latest exercise date of 30 June 2010. 
Following approval from shareholders at the November 2009 AGM, 1 million share options were granted to 
each of the two executive directors under the same terms as the options granted to other employees in July 
2009 described above. 
In July 2010, 30,000 shares in the Company were granted to a new member of the key management personnel. 
(ii)  Short-term 
Certain short-term cash bonuses were also paid during the year, including to certain key management 
personnel, to award individual performance.  The awards to the executive directors were determined by the 
Remuneration Committee, and the awards to executive officers and other staff were made at the discretion of 
the Executive Chairman. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.1 
Remuneration report – audited (continued) 
5.1.1  Principles of compensation (continued) 
Link of Remuneration to Group Financial Performance  
In determining the short-term incentive component of executives’ remuneration, consideration is given to the 
Group’s performance, including against its financial targets.  The Remuneration Committee believes that the 
current remuneration structures are effective as evidenced by the Group’s strong profit growth since 2008.  The 
table below shows the Group’s Earnings per Share (EPS) for the last 5 years (excluding discontinued 
operations).   
EPS (cents) 
Other benefits  
2006 
0.1 
2007 
1.7 
2008 
(3.9) 
2009 
2.6 
2010 
7.6 
Key management personnel can also receive non-cash benefits as part of the terms and conditions of their 
appointment.  Non-cash benefits typically include motor vehicles, and the Group pays fringe benefits tax on 
these benefits. 
Service contracts 
On 30 August 2010 the Group entered into a new employment contract with Mr D Teoh.  The contract is not for 
a fixed term, but provides that the contract may be terminated by either party giving three months notice. 
On 17 March 2010 the Group entered into a service contract with Mr B Slattery.  The contract was for an initial 
term expiring on 31 March 2011.  Mr Slattery resigned by mutual agreement with an effective date of 30 
September 2010 and no termination benefits were payable under the contract. 
no key management personnel employment contract has a fixed term; and 
no key management personnel employment contract has a notice period of greater than 1 month. 
Other than as noted above: 
• 
• 
No key management personnel employment contract contains any provision for termination benefits other than 
as required by law.   
Non-executive directors  
Total compensation for all non-executive directors, last voted upon by shareholders at the 2004 AGM, is not to 
exceed $500,000 per annum.  Non-executive directors do not receive performance related compensation.  
Directors’ fees cover all main board activities and membership of committees.  
5.1.2  Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration  
The key management personnel as at 31 July 2010 were: 
Mr D Teoh 
Mr A Latimer 
Mr W Piestrzynski 
Ms M De Ville 
Mr S Banfield 
Mr C Levy 
Mr J Paine 
Mr J Sinclair 
Mr B Slattery 
Executive Chairman & Chief Executive Officer 
Executive Director, Finance & Corporate 
Chief Operating Officer 
Chief Information Officer 
Chief Financial Officer 
General Manager, Marketing & Consumer Sales 
National Technical & Strategy Manager 
Chief Operating Officer, PIPE Networks 
Chief Executive Officer, PIPE Networks (resigned with effect from 30 Sept 2010) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
Remuneration report – audited (continued) 
5.1 
5.1.2  Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration (continued) 
15 
Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration of each director of the Group, each of the five named Group executives and relevant Group executives who receive the 
highest remuneration and other key management personnel are set out in the table below: 
Directors 
Executive Directors 
Mr D Teoh, Chairman  
Mr AJ Latimer  
Non-executive Directors 
Mr D Ledbury   
Mr RD Millner  
Mr J Pang  
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
Short-term 
Post-
employment 
Share-based payments 
Salary & 
fees 
$ 
STI cash 
bonus 
$(A) 
Non-
monetary 
benefits 
$ 
Total  
$ 
Superannuation 
benefits 
$ 
Other long 
term 
$ 
Termination 
benefits  
$ 
Options 
$(B) 
Shares  
$(B) 
Total 
$ 
S300A (1)(e)(i) 
Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related % 
S300A 
(1)(e)(vi) 
Value of 
options as 
proportion of 
remuneration 
% 
303,940 
250,000 
179,391 
191,891 
350,000 
- 
180,000 
50,000 
76,604 
26,157 
2,950 
6,262 
730,544 
276,157 
362,341 
248,153 
133,423 
100,311 
32,345 
21,770 
21,678 
4,900 
5,796 
7,592 
60,000 
52,500 
57,500 
50,000 
57,500 
50,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
60,000 
52,500 
57,500 
50,000 
57,500 
50,000 
5,400 
4,725 
5,175 
4,500 
5,175 
4,500 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,427,131 
- 
1,427,131 
- 
-  2,312,776 
- 
381,368 
-  1,827,613 
277,515 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
65,400 
57,225 
62,675 
54,500 
62,675 
54,500 
77% 
- 
88% 
18% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
62% 
- 
78% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.1 
5.1.2 
Remuneration report – audited (continued) 
Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration (continued) 
16
Short-term 
Post-
employment 
Share-based payments 
Salary & 
fees 
$ 
STI cash 
bonus 
$(A) 
Non-
monetary 
benefits 
$ 
Total  
$ 
Superannuation 
benefits 
$ 
Other long 
term 
$ 
Termination 
benefits  
$ 
Options 
$(B) 
Shares  
$(C) 
Total 
$ 
S300A 
(1)(e)(i) 
Proportion of 
remuneration 
performance 
related % 
S300A 
(1)(e)(vi) 
Value of 
options as 
proportion of 
remuneration 
% 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
228,581 
241,081 
211,009 
211,009 
165,000 
165,000 
165,000 
165,000 
154,577 
154,577 
67,257 
- 
123,379 
- 
143,014 
140,770 
130,000 
20,000 
- 
- 
85,000 
- 
85,000 
30,000 
120,000 
30,000 
50,000 
- 
91,743 
- 
49,695 
77,932 
2,405 
6,614 
1,623 
2,434 
3,023 
3,791 
- 
4,125 
503 
1,225 
2,936 
- 
38,687 
- 
(10,748) 
10,748 
360,986 
267,695 
212,632 
213,443 
253,023 
168,791 
250,000 
199,125 
275,081 
185,802 
120,193 
- 
253,809 
- 
181,961 
229,450 
32,272 
23,498 
18,991 
18,991 
22,500 
14,850 
22,500 
17,550 
24,703 
16,603 
10,553 
- 
19,361 
- 
16,934 
19,682 
4,298 
4,298 
3,515 
3,515 
2,748 
2,748 
2,748 
2,748 
2,846 
2,645 
- 
- 
5,625 
- 
(2,328) 
2,328 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
20,192 
- 
- 
204,840 
- 
20,484 
- 
102,420 
- 
102,420 
- 
143,388 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
30,726 
- 
- 
2,707 
2,707 
8,472 
8,472 
7,666 
7,666 
- 
- 
53,022 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
397,556 
500,331 
237,845 
259,140 
286,743 
297,281 
282,914 
329,509 
302,630 
348,438 
183,768 
- 
278,795 
- 
216,759 
282,186 
33% 
45% 
1% 
9% 
33% 
37% 
33% 
43% 
40% 
50% 
56% 
- 
33% 
- 
23% 
39% 
- 
41% 
- 
8% 
- 
34% 
- 
31% 
- 
41% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
11% 
Executives 
Mr W Piestrzynski  
Ms M De Ville 
Mr S Banfield 
Mr C Levy  
Mr J Paine  
Mr J Sinclair (employer subsidiary 
acquired 17 March 2010) 
Mr B Slattery (employer subsidiary 
acquired 17 March 2010) 
Mr S McCullough (ceased   
employment 11 June 2010) 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.1 
5.1.2 
Remuneration report – audited (continued) 
Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration (continued) 
Notes in relation to the table of directors’ and executive officers remuneration 
A.  The short-term incentive bonuses paid during the years ended 31 July 2010 and 31 July 2009 were for 
performance during those years and were awarded at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee for the 
executive directors, and at the discretion of the Executive Chairman for other executive officers.  In the case of Mr 
S McCullough his short-term incentive bonuses represent sales commission. 
B.  Certain executives received share options during the year ended 31 July 2009 as part of their remuneration under 
the Employee Share Option Plan approved by the Board on 7 July 2009.  The two executive directors received 
share options under the same plan following approval by shareholders at the November 2009 AGM.   The fair value 
of the options was calculated using a Black Scholes model.  All options were exerciseable immediately upon grant 
and as a result the expense of the options allocated in July 2009 was recognised fully in the financial results for the 
year ended 31 July 2009, and for the two executive directors granted options in November 2009, the related 
expense was recognised fully in the financial results for the year ended 31 July 2010. 
C.  Certain executives received shares as part of their remuneration under the former incentive plans that ceased to 
operate in 2008.  The fair value of the shares was the market value of the shares purchased under the scheme for 
the executive.  The fair value is allocated to each reporting period evenly over the period from grant date to vesting 
date subject to certain events which trigger vesting. 
Mr J Sinclair was granted shares in the Company in July 2010 which vested immediately. 
5.1.3 
Equity instruments 
5.1.3.1 
Shares, options and rights over equity instruments granted as compensation 
Details on options over ordinary shares in the Company that were granted as compensation to each key management 
person during the reporting period and details on options that vested during the reporting period are as follows: 
Number of 
options 
granted 
during 2010 
Fair value 
per option 
at grant 
date ($) 
Exercise 
price per 
option ($) 
Grant date 
Number of 
options 
vested 
during 2010 
Expiry date 
Mr D Teoh 
Mr AJ Latimer 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
25 Nov 2009 
25 Nov 2009 
$1.4271 
$1.4271 
$0.18 
$0.18 
30 June 2010 
30 June 2010 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
The above options were provided at no cost to the recipients.  No options have been granted since 31 July 2010. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5.1 
Remuneration report – audited (continued) 
5.1.3 
5.1.3.1 
Equity instruments (continued) 
Shares, options and rights over equity instruments granted as compensation (continued) 
Details on ordinary shares in the Company that were granted as compensation to each key management person during 
the reporting period and details on the shares that vested during the reporting period are as follows: 
(i)  On 30 July 2010 30,000 ordinary shares in the Company were granted to Mr J Sinclair.  The shares had a fair 
value at date of grant of $1.7674 each and all vested immediately, with the related expense being fully recognised 
in the financial results for the year ended 31 July 2010.  Aside from this there were no other shares granted to key 
management personnel during the years ending 31 July 2010 or 31 July 2009.  
(ii)     The shares in the table below were granted on 13 December 2007 under former incentive plans that ceased to 
operate in 2008.  The unvested shares will continue to vest in accordance with the rules described in 5.1.1(a).   
Number of 
unvested 
shares as at 
31 July 2009 
Number of 
shares 
vested 
during 2010 
Number of 
unvested 
shares as at 
31 July 2010  
Fair value 
per share at 
grant date ($) 
Mr S Banfield 
Mr C Levy 
Ms M De Ville 
75,603 
68,758 
22,445 
19,991 
18,113 
6,280 
55,612 
50,645 
16,165 
$0.42373 
$0.42322 
$0.43096 
5.1.3.2  Modification of terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions 
No terms of equity-settled share-based payment transactions (including options and rights granted as compensation to 
a key management person) have been altered or modified by the issuing entity during the reporting period or the prior 
period.  
5.1.3.3 
Exercise of options granted as compensation 
During  the  reporting  period,  the  following  shares  were  issued  on  the  exercise  of  options  previously  granted  as 
compensation: 
Executives 
Mr V Piestrzynski 
Mr J Paine 
Mr C Levy 
Mr S Banfield 
Mr S McCullough 
Executive Directors 
Mr D Teoh 
Mr AJ Latimer 
Number of 
shares issued 
1,000,000 
700,000 
500,000 
500,000 
150,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
All outstanding options were exercised during the year ended 31 July 2010 such that there were none outstanding as at 
31 July 2010. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
6.  Principal activities 
During the financial year the principal activities of the Group continued to be the provision of consumer, wholesale and 
corporate telecommunications services. 
7.  Operating and financial review 
Commentary on the Group’s operating and financial performance is provided in the Chairman’s Report on pages 3 to 4. 
8.  Dividends 
Dividends paid or declared by the Company to members since the end of the previous financial year were: 
Cents per 
share 
Total amount 
$’000 
Franked/ 
unfranked 
Date of payment 
Declared and paid during the year 2009 
Final 2009 ordinary 
Interim 2010 ordinary 
Total amount 
1.0 
2.0 
7,118 
15,220 
Franked 
Franked 
18 Nov 2009 
27 May 2010 
22,338 
Franked dividends declared as paid during the year were fully franked at the rate of 30 per cent. 
Declared after end of year 
After the balance sheet date the directors have declared a fully franked final FY10 dividend of 2.0 cents per ordinary 
share, payable on 17 November 2010 to shareholders on the register at 20 October 2010. 
The financial effect of this dividend has not been brought to account in the financial statements for the year ended 31 
July 2010 and will be recognised in subsequent financial reports. 
9. 
Events subsequent to reporting date 
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction 
or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, to affect significantly the 
operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group, in future financial years. 
10.  Likely developments 
Other than the matters discussed, there are no material likely developments for the Group at the date of this report. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
11.  Directors’ interests 
The relevant interest of each director in the shares and options over such instruments issued by the companies 
within the Group and other related bodies corporate, as notified by the directors to the Australian Stock 
Exchange in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report is as follows: 
Shares in 
TPG Telecom 
Limited 
279,109,400 
6,866,269 
150,000 
1,174,108 
85,000 
Mr D Teoh 
Mr RD Millner 
Mr D Ledbury 
Mr AJ Latimer 
Mr J Pang 
12. 
Share options 
Options granted to directors and executives of the Group 
During the financial year, following approval from shareholders at the November 2009 AGM, the Group granted 
options over unissued ordinary shares in the Company to the following: 
Mr D Teoh 
Mr AJ Latimer 
Number of options 
granted 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
No options have been granted since the end of the financial year.   
Unissued shares under options 
At the date of this report there are no unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option. 
Shares issued on exercise of options 
During or since the end of the financial year, the Company issued 8,105,000 ordinary shares as a result of the 
exercise of options (2009: 4,670,000).  The amount paid for each of these shares was $0.18.  There are no 
amounts unpaid on the shares issued. 
13. 
Indemnification and insurance of officers and auditors 
Indemnification 
The Company has agreed to indemnify all directors and officers of the Company against all liabilities to another 
person (other than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise from their position as directors of 
the Company and its controlled entities, except where the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good 
faith.  The agreement stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities, including 
costs and expenses. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
13. 
Indemnification and insurance of officers and auditors (continued) 
The Company has also agreed to indemnify all directors and officers of its controlled entities for all liabilities to 
another person (other than the company or a related body corporate) that may arise from their position, except 
where the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith.  The agreement stipulates that the 
Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities, including costs and expenses. 
Insurance premiums 
Since the end of the previous financial year,  the Group has paid insurance premiums of $42,755 in respect of 
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance contracts, for current and former directors and officers, including senior 
executives of the Company and directors, senior executives and secretaries of its controlled entities. The 
insurance premiums relate to: 
•  costs and expenses that may be incurred by the relevant officers in defending proceedings, whether civil or 
criminal and whatever their outcome; and 
•  other liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a wilful breach of 
duty or improper use of information or position to gain a personal advantage. 
14.  Non-audit services 
During the year KPMG, the Company’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to their 
statutory duties. 
The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and is satisfied that 
the provision of those non-audit services during the year by the auditor is compatible with, and did not 
compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 
•  all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and 
• 
have been reviewed by the Audit & Risk Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and 
objectivity of the auditor; and 
the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as 
set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or 
auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for the Company, 
acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards.   
Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Company, KPMG, and its related practices for audit and non-
audit services provided during the year are set out below.  In addition, amounts paid to other auditors have been 
disclosed: 
Audit services: 
Auditors of the Company: 
Audit and review of financial reports (KPMG Australia) 
Services other than statutory audit: 
Other regulatory audit services: 
Telecommunications USO return 
Bank covenant compliance certificate 
Other services: 
Taxation advisory services 
2010 
$ 
2009 
$ 
387,000 
387,000 
405,000 
405,000 
11,000 
7,500 
5,000 
7,500 
55,000 
73,500 
- 
12,500 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
Directors’ report (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
15. 
Lead auditor’s independence declaration 
The Lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 91 and forms part of the directors’ report for 
financial year ended 31 July 2010. 
16. 
Rounding off 
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with 
that Class Order, amounts in the financial report and directors’ report have been rounded off to the nearest 
thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated. 
This report is made with a resolution of the directors: 
David Teoh 
Chairman 
Dated at Sydney this 14th day of October, 2010. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities       
23
Consolidated Income Statement 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
In thousands of AUD 
Revenue 
Telecommunications expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Other expenses 
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation 
(EBITDA) 
Depreciation of plant and equipment 
Amortisation of intangibles 
Results from operating activities 
Finance income 
Finance expenses 
Net financing costs 
Profit before income tax 
Income tax expense 
Profit for the year 
Attributable to: 
Owners of the company 
Profit for the year 
Earnings per share: 
Basic earnings per share (cents) 
Diluted earnings per share (cents) 
  Note 
2010 
2009 
 508,224  
 481,169  
(258,391) 
(43,257) 
(35,522) 
 171,054  
(272,629) 
(44,057) 
(43,683) 
 120,800  
(35,443) 
(44,557) 
(27,193) 
(58,342) 
 91,054  
 35,265  
 1,861  
(15,076) 
(13,215) 
 1,342  
(10,284) 
(8,942) 
 77,839  
 26,323  
 8  
20 
 21  
10 
 11  
(22,113) 
(8,662) 
 55,726  
 17,661  
 55,726  
 55,726  
 17,661  
 17,661  
 12  
 12  
 7.6  
 7.6  
 2.6  
 2.5  
The notes on pages 28 to 87 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities       
24
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
In thousands of AUD 
Profit for the period 
Foreign exchange translation differences 
Revaluation of investments, net of tax 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax 
2010 
2009 
 55,726  
 17,661  
 73  
 110  
 207  
          -   
 183  
 207  
Total comprehensive income 
 55,909  
 17,868  
Total comprehensive income attributable to: 
Owners of the company 
Total comprehensive income 
 55,909  
 17,868  
 55,909  
 17,868  
The notes on pages 28 to 87 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities       
25
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
As at 31 July 2010 
In thousands of AUD 
Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Intangible assets 
Investments 
Current tax assets 
Prepayments and other assets 
Total Current Assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Prepayments and other assets 
Total Non-Current Assets 
Total Assets 
Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Loans and borrowings 
Current tax liabilities 
Employee benefits 
Provisions 
Deferred income and other liabilities 
Total Current Liabilities 
Loans and borrowings 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Employee benefits 
Provisions 
Deferred income and other liabilities 
Total Non-Current Liabilities 
Total Liabilities 
Net Assets 
Equity 
Share Capital 
Reserves 
Retained earnings/(Accumulated losses) 
Total Equity 
* Refer Note 37 
Note 
2010 
Restated * 
2009 
13 
14 
15 
21 
17 
18 
16 
20 
21 
16 
22 
23 
18 
24 
25 
26 
23 
19 
24 
25 
26 
27 
 17,112  
 23,302  
 446  
 382  
 9,890  
 116  
 5,997  
 57,245  
 17,179  
 30,282  
 705  
 7,315  
                 -   
 55  
 6,983  
 62,519  
 312,671  
 588,103  
 1,096  
 901,870  
 959,115  
 84,903  
 76,595  
 29,961  
 3,629  
2,000  
 33,494  
 230,582  
 245,884  
 8,978  
 621  
 6,117  
 21,496  
 283,096  
 513,678  
 135,408  
 330,985  
 993  
 467,386  
 529,905  
 75,997  
 8,535  
 9,486  
 3,066  
 936  
 25,371  
 123,391  
 58,429  
 12,688  
 537  
 2,193  
 7,869  
 81,716  
 205,107  
 445,437  
 324,798  
 473,735  
(51,255) 
 22,957  
 389,747  
(54,079) 
(10,870) 
 445,437  
 324,798  
The notes on pages 28 to 87 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities       
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 July 2010
Attributable to owners of the Company
In thousands of AUD
Share
capital
Note
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Share
option
reserve
Treasury
share
reserve
Minority
interest
Fair value Revaluation acquisition
reserve
reserve
reserve
26
Total
reserves
Retained
earnings
Total
equity
Balance as at 1 August 2008
384,693
(130)
-
Profit for the year
Foreign currency translation differences
Total comprehensive income for the period
Movement in share option reserve
Movement in treasury share reserve
Transfers between reserves
Acquisition of minority interest
Transaction costs 
Dividends paid to shareholders
Total contributions by and distributions to owners
27 
27 
Balance as at 31 July 2009
Balance as at 1 August 2009
Profit for the year
Foreign currency translation differences
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial 
assets, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period
Movement in share option reserve
Movement in treasury share reserve
Transfers between reserves
Issue of ordinary shares
Transaction costs, net of tax
Dividends paid to shareholders
Total contributions by and distributions to owners
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(17)
5,071
5,054
389,747
389,747
-
-
-
207
207
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
77
77
-
73
-
-
-
2,227
-
-
-
-
-
2,227
2,227
2,227
-
-
(204)
-
-
-
-
(181)
-
-
-
-
(181)
(385)
(385)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
915
-
-
-
-
-
(476)
-
-
-
(476)
439
439
-
-
(56,459)
(55,878)
(22,165)
306,650
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
22
22
-
207
207
2,227
(181)
(476)
22
-
-
1,592
17,661
-
17,661
-
-
476
-
-
(6,842)
(6,366)
17,661
207
17,868
2,227
(181)
-
22
(17)
(1,771)
280
(56,437)
(54,079)
(10,870)
324,798
(56,437)
(54,079)
(10,870)
324,798
-
-
-
73
55,726
-
55,726
73
10                -                   -   
73
              -   
              -   
-
-
-
-
68,485
(1,486)
16,989
83,988
27 
27 
27 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,852
-
-
-
-
-
2,852
5,079
            110 
110
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
                   -                     -                110                -   
55,726
-
-
439
-
-
(22,338)
(21,899)
183
2,852
228
(439)
-
-
-
2,641
-
-
-
(439)
-
-
-
(439)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
            110 
55,909
2,852
228
-
68,485
(1,486)
(5,349)
64,730
-
-
228
-
-
-
-
228
(157)
110
-
(56,437)
(51,255)
22,957
445,437
Balance as at 31 July 2010
473,735
150
The notes on pages 28 to 87 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 
    
           
            
          
             
                
       
     
     
    
            
             
            
            
             
                 
              
            
      
      
            
            
            
            
             
                 
              
           
            
           
            
            
            
            
             
                 
              
           
      
      
            
             
        
            
             
                 
              
        
            
        
            
             
            
          
             
                 
              
          
            
          
            
             
            
            
             
               
              
          
           
            
            
             
            
            
             
                 
               
             
            
             
            
             
            
            
             
                 
              
            
            
            
        
             
            
            
             
                 
              
            
       
       
        
             
        
          
             
               
               
        
       
           
    
              
        
          
             
                
       
     
     
    
    
              
        
          
             
                
       
     
     
    
            
             
            
            
             
                 
              
            
      
      
            
              
            
            
             
                 
              
             
            
             
            
              
            
            
            
                 
              
           
      
      
            
             
        
            
             
                 
              
        
            
        
            
             
            
           
             
                 
              
           
            
           
            
             
            
            
             
               
              
          
           
            
      
             
            
            
             
                 
              
            
            
      
       
             
            
            
             
                 
              
            
            
       
      
             
            
            
             
                 
              
            
     
       
      
             
        
           
             
               
              
        
     
      
    
            
        
          
            
                 
       
     
      
    
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities       
27
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
In thousands of AUD 
Note 
2010 
2009 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Cash receipts from customers 
Cash paid to suppliers and employees 
Cash generated from operations 
Income taxes paid 
Net cash from operating activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired 
Costs incurred on acquisition of subsidiaries 
Proceeds from sale of investments 
Dividends received 
Security deposits paid 
Net cash used in investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Issue of shares 
Proceeds from exercise of share options 
Transaction costs related to issue of shares 
Transaction costs related to loans & borrowings 
Payment of network capacity and finance lease liabilities 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Restricted cash released 
Dividends paid, net of Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 
 7  
 23  
 23  
 573,481  
(384,403) 
 189,078  
(16,768) 
 549,549  
(396,723) 
 152,826  
(19,104) 
 172,310  
 133,722  
 32  
(68,203) 
(371,034) 
(2,961) 
 5,781  
 207  
               -   
 34  
(23,040) 
               -   
               -   
               -   
               -   
(348) 
(436,178) 
(23,354) 
 66,185  
 2,068  
(2,145) 
(11,467) 
(8,268) 
 354,489  
(119,989) 
 1,674  
(13,249) 
               -   
(5,349) 
               -   
            229  
            (17) 
               -   
     (13,510) 
               -   
     (83,375) 
 773  
(9,920) 
 80  
(1,771) 
 263,949  
(107,511) 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 
 81  
 2,857  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations 
13 
 17,179  
(148) 
 14,053  
 269  
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 July 
13 
 17,112  
 17,179  
The notes on pages 28 to 87 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
28
Index to notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Page 
Page 
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 
6. 
7. 
8. 
9. 
10. 
11. 
12. 
Reporting entity 
Basis of preparation 
Significant accounting policies 
Determination of fair values 
Financial risk management 
Segment reporting 
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and 
minority interests 
Expenses 
Auditors’ remuneration 
Finance income and expenses 
Income tax expense 
Earnings per share 
13.  Cash and cash equivalents 
14. 
Trade and other receivables 
15. 
Inventories 
16. 
Prepayments and other assets 
17. 
Investments 
18.  Current tax assets and liabilities 
19.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities 
29 
29 
30 
44 
45 
48 
51 
53 
53 
54 
55 
56 
57 
57 
57 
57 
58 
58 
59 
20. 
Property, plant and equipment 
21. 
Intangible assets 
22. 
Trade and other payables 
23. 
Loans and borrowings 
24. 
Employee benefits 
25. 
Provisions 
26. 
Deferred income and other liabilities 
27. 
Capital and reserves 
28. 
Financial instruments 
29.  Operating leases 
30. 
Capital and other commitments 
31. 
Contingencies 
32. 
Consolidated entities 
33. 
Reconciliation of cash flows from 
operating activities 
34. 
Parent entity disclosures 
35. 
Related parties 
36. 
Subsequent events 
37. 
Revision to accounts 
38. 
Deed of cross guarantee 
61 
63 
65 
66 
67 
69 
69 
70 
72 
78 
78 
78 
79 
80 
81 
82 
86 
86 
86 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
1. 
Reporting entity 
29
  TPG Telecom Limited (the ‘Company’) is a company domiciled in Australia.  The address of the 
Company’s registered office is 65 Waterloo Road, North Ryde, NSW 2113.  The consolidated financial 
report as at, and for the year ended 31 July 2010 comprises the Company and its subsidiaries (together 
referred to as the ‘Group’). 
2. 
Basis of preparation 
(a)  Statement of compliance 
  The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) (including Australian Interpretations) adopted by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001.  The financial report complies with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and interpretations adopted by the International 
Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 14 October 2010. 
(b)  Basis of measurement 
   The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis with the exception 
of assets and liabilities acquired through business combinations being measured at fair value.  The 
methods used to measure fair values are discussed further at note 4. 
Notwithstanding the fact that the classifications within the 31 July 2010 consolidated balance sheet show 
a net current liability position, the accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis as there are 
reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 
and payable based on its Board approved cashflow projections, and also the undrawn debt facility 
available to it (refer note 23).    
(c)  Functional and presentation currency 
  These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the functional 
currency of the majority of the Group.   
The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with 
that Class Order, all financial information presented in Australian dollars has been rounded to the nearest 
thousand unless otherwise stated. 
(d)  Use of estimates and judgements 
  The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, 
liabilities, income and expenses.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.  Estimates and 
underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.  Revisions to accounting estimates are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. 
In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in 
applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amount recognised in the 
financial statements are described in the following notes: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
note 7 – business combinations 
note 19 – utilisation of tax losses 
note 21 – measurement of the recoverable amounts of cash-generating units containing goodwill 
note 28 – valuation of financial instruments. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
30
2. 
Basis of preparation (continued) 
(e)  Changes in accounting policies 
  Starting as of 1 August 2009, the Group has changed its accounting policies in the following areas: 
•  Accounting for business combinations  
•  Accounting for acquisitions of non-controlling interests 
•  Accounting for borrowing costs  
•  Determination and presentation of operating segments 
•  Presentation of financial statements. 
3. 
Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in 
these consolidated financial statements and have been applied consistently by the Group. 
  Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. 
(a)  Basis of consolidation 
(i)  Business combinations 
  Change in accounting policy 
The Group has adopted revised AASB 3 Business Combinations (2008) and amended AASB 127 
Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (2008) for business combinations occurring in the 
financial year starting 1 August 2009.  All business combinations occurring on or after 1 August 
2009 are accounted for by applying the acquisition method.  The change in accounting policy is 
applied prospectively and had no material impact on earnings per share. 
The Group has applied the acquisition method for the business combination disclosed in note 7. 
For every business combination, the Group identifies the acquirer, which is the combining entity that 
obtains control of the other combining entities or businesses. Control is the power to govern the 
financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.  In assessing 
control, the Group takes into consideration potential voting rights that currently are exercisable. The 
acquisition date is the date on which control is transferred to the acquirer. Judgement is applied in 
determining the acquisition date and determining whether control is transferred from one party to 
another. 
Measuring goodwill 
The Group measures goodwill as the fair value of the consideration transferred including the 
recognised amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree, less the net recognised amount 
(generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, all measured as of 
the acquisition date. 
Consideration transferred includes the fair values of the assets transferred, liabilities incurred by the 
Group to the previous owners of the acquiree, and equity interests issued by the Group. 
Consideration transferred also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration and share-
based payment awards of the acquiree that are replaced mandatorily in the business combination 
(see below).  
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
31
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
(a)  Basis of consolidation (continued) 
(i)  Business combinations (continued) 
Share-based payment awards 
When share-based payment awards exchanged (replacement awards) for awards held by the 
acquiree’s employees (acquiree’s awards) relate to past services, then a part of the market-based 
measure of the awards replaced is included in the consideration transferred.  If they require future 
services, then the difference between the amount included in consideration transferred and the 
market-based measure of the replacement awards is treated as post-combination compensation 
cost.  
Contingent liabilities 
A contingent liability of the acquiree is assumed in a business combination only if such a liability 
represents a present obligation and arises from a past event, and its fair value can be measured 
reliably.  
Non-controlling interest 
The Group measures any non-controlling interest at its proportionate interest in the identifiable net 
assets of the acquiree. 
Transaction costs 
Transaction costs that the Group incurs in connection with a business combination, such as legal 
fees, due diligence fees, and other professional and consulting fees, are expensed as incurred 
(ii)  Accounting for acquisitions of non-controlling interests 
  The Group has adopted AASB 3 Business Combinations (2008) and AASB 127 Consolidated and 
Separate Financial Statements (2008) for acquisitions of non-controlling interests occurring in the 
financial year starting 1 August 2009. Under the new accounting policy, acquisitions of non-
controlling interests are accounted for as transactions with equity holders in their capacity as equity 
holders and therefore no goodwill is recognised as a result of such transactions. Previously, an 
equity reserve was recognised arising on the acquisition of a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary; 
and that represented the difference between the cost of the additional investment over the carrying 
amount of the interest in the net assets acquired at the date of exchange. The change in accounting 
policy was applied prospectively and had no material impact on earnings per share. 
(iii)  Subsidiaries 
  Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. Control exists when the Group has the power, 
directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain 
benefits from its activities.  In assessing control, potential voting rights that presently are exercisable 
or convertible are taken into account.  The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the 
consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control 
ceases. 
The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when necessary to align them with the 
policies adopted by the Group. 
 (iv)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation 
Intra-group balances and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from 
intra-group transactions are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
32
(b)  Foreign currency transactions 
  Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of 
the transaction.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance 
sheet date are translated to Australian dollars at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date.  
Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in the income statement.  Non-
monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are 
translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.  Non-monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated to Australian 
dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined. 
(c)  Property, plant and equipment 
(i)  Owned assets 
Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost or deemed cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses (see accounting policy (h)).  The cost of self-constructed assets 
includes the cost of materials, direct labour, the initial estimate, where relevant, of the costs of 
dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located, and an 
appropriate proportion of production overheads. 
  Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are 
accounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment. 
(ii)  Leased assets  
  Leases in terms of which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership 
are classified as finance leases. 
(iii)  Subsequent costs 
  The Group recognises in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost of 
replacing part of such an item when that cost is incurred, if it is probable that the future economic 
benefits embodied within the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured 
reliably.  All other costs are recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. 
(iv)  Depreciation 
  Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful 
lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. 
The estimated useful lives in the current and comparative periods are as follows: 
  •  Plant and equipment 
Leasehold improvements 
Leased assets 
• 
• 
•  Buildings  
•  Domestic fibre optic cable 
• 
International fibre optic cable 
2.5 - 20 years 
8 years 
5 - 10 years 
40 years 
20 years 
25 years 
  The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method applied to an asset are reassessed at 
least annually. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
33
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Intangible assets 
(d) 
(i)  Goodwill 
  Change in accounting policy 
  As from 1 August 2009, the Group has adopted the revised AASB 3 Business Combinations 
(2008) and the amended AASB 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (2008).  
Revised AASB 3 and amended AASB 127 have been applied prospectively to business 
combinations with an acquisition date on or after 1 August 2009. 
The change in accounting policy had no material impact on earnings per share.  For details on 
the initial recognition and measurement of goodwill related to business combinations that 
occurred during the financial year ended 31 July 2010, see note 7.   
  Goodwill represents the difference between the cost of the acquisition and the fair value of the net 
identifiable assets acquired. Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.  
Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units and tested annually for impairment (see accounting 
policy (h)). 
(ii)  Capitalised subscriber costs 
  Capitalised subscriber costs comprising dealer connection commissions, fulfilment costs and sim-
cards are recognised as an asset and amortised using the straight line method from the date of 
initial recognition over the period during which the future economic benefits are expected to be 
obtained, being the contract period. 
(iii)  Acquired customer base 
  On acquisition of a subsidiary, customers of the acquired subsidiary are valued and brought to 
account as intangible assets.  The value given to the customers is the expected future economic 
benefit expected to be derived from these customers. 
(iv)  Development costs 
  Operating costs incurred in developing or acquiring income producing assets are recognised as 
an asset and amortised using the straight line method from the date of initial recognition over the 
period during which the future economic benefits are expected to be obtained, being the contract 
period. 
(v)  Trademark 
  On acquisition of a subsidiary, trademarks of the acquired subsidiary are valued and brought to 
account as intangible assets.  The valuation of a trademark is calculated using the Relief from 
Royalty Method. 
(vi) 
Internally-generated software 
  On acquisition of a subsidiary, internally developed software and systems are valued and brought 
to account as intangible assets.  The software is valued at its depreciated replacement cost. 
(vii) 
Indefeasible right of use of capacity 
Indefeasible rights of use of acquired capacity are brought to account as intangible assets at cost, 
being the present value of the future cashflows payable for the right.  
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
34
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
(d) 
Intangible assets (continued) 
(viii)  Other intangible assets 
  Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are stated at cost less accumulated 
amortisation (see below) and impairment losses (see accounting policy (h)). 
  Expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands is recognised in the income statement as 
an expense as incurred. 
(ix)  Subsequent expenditure 
  Subsequent expenditure on capitalised intangible assets is capitalised only when it increases the 
future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates.  All other expenditure is 
expensed as incurred. 
(x)  Amortisation 
  Amortisation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis, unless stated otherwise, 
over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite.  Goodwill and 
intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are systematically tested for impairment at each 
balance sheet date.  Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for 
use.  The estimated useful lives in the current and comparative periods are as follows: 
  •  Goodwill 
•  Trademark 
• 
•  Acquired customer bases 
Indefeasible right of use (IRU) of capacity 
• 
Internally-generated software 
•  Capitalised subscriber costs 
•  Development costs 
indefinite life 
indefinite life 
over the life of the IRU 
amortised on a reducing balance basis in 
line with the expected economic benefits 
to be derived from the acquired customer 
base 
5 years 
2 years 
2 - 20 years 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
35
(e)  Trade and other receivables 
  Trade and other receivables are stated at their amortised cost less impairment losses (see 
accounting policy (h)). 
(f) 
Inventories 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  Net realisable value is the 
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion 
and selling expenses. 
(g)  Cash and cash equivalents 
  Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances, short term bills and call deposits.  Bank 
overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash 
management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the 
statement of cash flows. 
(h) 
Impairment  
  A financial asset is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any objective 
evidence that it is impaired.  A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence 
indicates that one or more events have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of 
that asset. 
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax 
assets, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of 
impairment.  If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. 
  An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-
generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount.  Impairment losses are recognised in the 
income statement, unless an asset has previously been revalued, in which case the impairment 
loss is recognised as a reversal to the extent of that previous revaluation with any excess 
recognised through profit or loss. 
Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce 
the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to cash-generating units (group of units) and then 
to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro rata basis. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
Impairment (continued) 
(h) 
(i)  Calculation of recoverable amount 
36
Impairment of receivables is not recognised until objective evidence is available that a loss event 
has occurred.  Significant receivables are individually assessed for impairment.  Impairment 
testing of significant receivables that are not assessed as impaired individually is performed by 
placing them into portfolios of significant receivables with similar risk profiles and undertaking a 
collective assessment of impairment.  Non-significant receivables are not individually assessed.  
Instead, impairment testing is performed by placing non-significant receivables in portfolios of 
similar risk profiles, based on objective evidence from historical experience adjusted for any 
effects of conditions existing at each balance sheet date. 
  The recoverable amount of other assets is the greater of their fair value less costs to sell and 
value in use.  In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their 
present value using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset.  For an asset that does not generate largely 
independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to 
which the asset belongs. 
(ii)  Reversals of impairment 
Impairment losses, other than in respect of goodwill, are reversed when there is an indication that 
the impairment loss may no longer exist and there has been a change in the estimate used to 
determine the recoverable amount.   
  An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. 
  An impairment loss in respect of a receivable carried at amortised cost is reversed if the 
subsequent increase in recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after 
the impairment loss was recognised. 
  An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not  
exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or 
amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
37
Impairment (continued) 
(h) 
(iii)  Derecognition of financial assets and liabilities 
  A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar 
financial assets) is derecognised when: 
(cid:1) 
(cid:1) 
the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired 
the Group retains the right to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an 
obligation to pay them in full without material delay to a third party; or 
the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either (a) has 
transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither transferred 
nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of 
the asset. 
(cid:1) 
  A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged, cancelled 
or expired.  When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on 
substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an 
exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition 
of a new liability.  The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit and 
loss. 
(i)  Share capital 
  Transaction costs 
  Transaction costs of an equity transaction are accounted for as a deduction from equity, net of 
any related income tax benefit. 
(j) 
Interest-bearing borrowings 
Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs.  
Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with 
any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in the income statement 
over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
38
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
(k)  Employee benefits  
(i)  Long-term service benefits 
  The Group’s net obligation in respect of long-term service is the amount of future benefit that employees 
have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods.  The obligation is calculated using 
expected future increases in wage and salary rates including related on-costs and expected settlement 
dates, and is discounted using the rates attached to the Commonwealth Government bonds at the balance 
sheet date which have maturity dates approximating to the terms of the Group’s obligations. 
(ii)  Wages, salaries, annual leave and non-monetary benefits 
  Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries and annual leave that are expected to be settled within 
12 months of the reporting date represent present obligations resulting from employees’ services provided 
to reporting date and are calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage and salary 
rates that the Group expects to pay as at reporting date including related on-costs, such as workers 
compensation insurance and payroll tax.  Non-accumulating non-monetary benefits, such as medical care, 
housing, cars and free or subsidised goods and services, are expensed based on the net marginal cost to 
the Group as the benefits are taken by the employees. 
(iii)  Employee share option plan 
  The fair value of share options granted to employees, classed as equity settled share based payments, is 
recognised as an employee expense, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting 
period of the options.  Their fair value is calculated using the Black Scholes methodology.   
(iv)  Employee share scheme 
  The Group has in place an Employee Share Scheme that provides for selected employees to receive 
ordinary shares in the Company.  Under this scheme funds are transferred to a trust which acts as an agent 
and purchases shares for the benefit of the selected employees.  A treasury share reserve is recognised for 
the funds transferred to the scheme.  An employee expense is recognised over the period during which the 
employees become unconditionally entitled to the shares with a corresponding decrease in the treasury 
share reserve. 
(v)  Superannuation 
The Company and other controlled entities contribute to several defined contribution superannuation plans.  
Contributions are recognised as an expense in the income statement on an accruals basis. 
(l)  Borrowing costs  
  Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are 
capitalised as part of the cost of the asset. Borrowing costs relating to loans and borrowings are capitalised 
and amortised over the term of the loan. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. 
     
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
39
(m)  Provisions 
  A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has a present legal or constructive 
obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be 
required to settle the obligation.  Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows 
at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where 
appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. 
(n)  Trade and other payables 
  Trade and other payables are stated at their amortised cost.  Trade payables are non-interest bearing 
and are normally settled on 30-60 day terms. 
(o)  Revenue 
(i)  Goods sold and services rendered 
  Revenues are recognised at fair value of the consideration received net of the amount of goods and 
services tax (GST). 
(ii)  Sale of goods 
  Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised (net of returns, discounts and allowances) when control of 
the goods passes to the customer. 
Revenue from the sale of equipment and handsets is recognised in the income statement (net of rebates, 
returns, discounts and other allowances) when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been 
transferred to the customer, which is ordinarily when the equipment and handset is delivered to the 
customer. 
Where the sale is settled through instalments, interest revenue is recognised over the contract term, 
using the effective interest method. 
(iii)  Rendering of services 
  Revenue from rendering services is recognised in proportion to the stage of completion of the contract 
and is only brought to account when it is considered probable that the revenue will be received. 
Revenue from the provision of telecommunication services includes access to the mobile network, 
telephone calls, connection and retention commission and other services.  Connection and retention 
commissions are recognised on a straight-line basis over the specified contract period.  These are 
received at the time of connection or retention of a customer.  These are deferred and amortised over the 
contract term.  Airtime and access fee revenues are recognised when the fee in respect of the services is 
earned. 
(iv)  Unearned revenue 
  Unearned revenue represents customer access fees invoiced that are not earned at the reporting date.  
Access fees are normally invoiced to customers one month in advance.  This is taken to revenue in the 
month to which the access fees relate. 
(v)  Sale of Indefeasible right of use of capacity (IRU sales) 
  The appropriate revenue recognition treatment for an IRU sale is determined on a contract by contract 
basis.  Where an IRU contract is deemed to satisfy all the criteria of containing a finance lease, then the 
sale will be treated as a disposal of a specific asset resulting in revenue and profit recognition at the time 
the asset is derecognised and a finance lease receivable recognised.  Alternatively, where an IRU 
contract is deemed not to contain a finance lease the contract is treated as a provision of a service and 
the revenue is recognised over the period of the contract.   
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
40
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
(p)  Expenses 
(i)  Operating lease payments 
  Payments made under operating leases are recognised in the income statement on a straight-line 
basis over the term of the lease.  Lease incentives received are recognised in the income 
statement as an integral part of the total lease expense and spread over the lease term. 
(ii)  Finance lease payments 
  Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the 
outstanding liability.  The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to 
produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 
(iii)  Finance income and expenses 
  Net financing costs comprise interest payable on borrowings calculated using the effective 
interest method and interest receivable on funds invested.  Borrowing costs are expensed as 
incurred and included in net financing costs. 
Interest income is recognised in the income statement as it accrues, using the effective interest 
method.  The interest expense component of finance lease payments is recognised in the income 
statement using the effective interest method. 
(q) 
Income tax 
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax.  Income tax is 
recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly 
in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity. 
  Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary 
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes 
and the amounts used for taxation purposes.  The following temporary differences are not 
provided for: initial recognition of goodwill, the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect 
neither accounting nor taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the 
extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future.  The amount of deferred tax 
provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of 
assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.  
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current 
tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levies by the same tax authority on the 
same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and 
assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously. 
  A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits 
will be available against which the asset can be utilised.  Deferred tax assets are reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
41
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
(q) 
Income tax (continued) 
Tax consolidation 
The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have formed a tax-consolidated 
group with effect from 1 August 2006 and have therefore been taxed as a single entity from that 
date.  The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is TPG Telecom Limited.  
TPG Holdings Pty Ltd and its wholly owned Australian resident entities joined the Company’s tax 
consolidated group from 7 April 2008 (the date of acquisition of TPG) and Chariot Pty Ltd joined 
from 14 August 2008. 
Following its acquisition by the Group, the Pipe Networks tax-consolidated group has joined the 
TPG Telecom tax-consolidated group from 31 March 2010. 
Current tax expense/income, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from 
temporary differences of the members of the tax-consolidated group are recognised in the 
separate financial statements of the members of the tax-consolidated group using the ‘separate 
taxpayer within group’ approach by reference to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in 
the separate financial statements of each entity and the tax values applying under tax 
consolidation. 
Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the 
subsidiaries are assumed by the head entity in the tax-consolidated group and are recognised as 
amounts payable (receivable) to (from) other entities in the tax-consolidated group in conjunction 
with any tax funding arrangement amounts (refer below).  Any difference between these amounts 
is recognised by the Company as an equity contribution or distribution. 
The Company recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the tax-
consolidated group to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits of the tax-
consolidated group will be available against which the asset can be utilised. 
Any subsequent period adjustments to deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses as a 
result of revised assessments of the probability of recoverability is recognised by the head entity 
only. 
Nature of tax funding arrangements and tax sharing arrangements 
The head entity, in conjunction with other members of the tax-consolidated group, has entered 
into a tax funding arrangement which sets out the funding obligations of members of the tax-
consolidated group in respect of tax amounts.  The tax funding arrangements require payments 
to/from the head entity equal to the current tax liability (asset) assumed by the head entity and 
any tax-loss deferred tax asset assumed by the head entity, resulting in the head entity 
recognising an inter-entity receivable (payable) equal in amount to the tax liability (asset) 
assumed.  The inter-entity receivables (payables) are at call. 
Contributions to fund the current tax liabilities are payable as per the tax funding arrangement 
and reflect the timing of the head entity’s obligation to make payments for tax liabilities to the 
relevant tax authorities. 
The head entity, in conjunction with other members of the tax-consolidated group, has also 
entered into a tax sharing agreement.  The tax sharing agreement provides for the determination 
of the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its 
tax payment obligations.  No amounts have been recognised in the financial statements in 
respect of this agreement as payment of any amounts under the tax sharing agreement is 
considered remote. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
(r)  Segment reporting 
42
As of 1 August 2009 the Group determines and presents operating segments based on the 
information that internally is provided to the CEO, who is the Group’s chief operating decision 
maker.  This change in accounting policy is due to the adoption of AASB 8 Operating Segments.  
Previously operating segments were determined and presented in accordance with AASB 114 
Segment Reporting.  The new accounting policy in respect of segment operating disclosures is 
presented as follows. 
Comparative segment information has been re-presented in conformity with the transitional 
requirements of such standard.  Since the change in accounting policy only impacts presentation 
and disclosure aspects, there is no impact on earnings per share. 
An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from 
which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to 
transactions with any of the Group’s other components.  All operating segments’ operating results 
are regularly reviewed by the Group’s CEO to make decisions about resources to be allocated to 
each segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is 
available. 
Segment results that are reported to the CEO include items directly attributable to a segment as 
well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.  Unallocated items comprise mainly 
interest on the Group’s core debt, amortisation of intangibles arising from business combinations 
and other corporate expenses. 
(s)  Goods and services tax 
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax 
(GST), except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority.  
In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as 
part of the expense. 
Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.  The net amount of GST 
recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in the balance 
sheet. 
Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis.  The GST components 
of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which are recoverable from, or 
payable to, the ATO are classified as operating cash flows. 
(t)  Earnings per share 
The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares.  
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the 
Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.  
Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of 
the Company and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of 
all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise share options. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
3. 
Significant accounting policies (continued) 
43
(u) 
New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 
The following standards, amendments to standards and interpretations have been identified as 
those which may impact the entity in the period of initial application.  They are available for early 
adoption at 31 July 2010, but have not been applied in preparing this financial report: 
•  AASB 9 Financial Instruments includes requirements for the classification and 
measurement of financial assets resulting from the first part of Phase 1 of the project to 
replace AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. AASB 9 will 
become mandatory for the Group’s 31 July 2014 financial statements. Retrospective 
application is generally required, although there are exceptions, particularly if the entity 
adopts the standard for the year ended 31 July 2012 or earlier. The Group has not yet 
determined the potential effect of the standard. 
•  AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures (revised December 2009) simplifies and clarifies the 
intended meaning of the definition of a related party and provides a partial exemption from 
the disclosure requirements for government-related entities. The amendments, which will 
become mandatory for the Group’s 31 July 2012 financial statements, are not expected to 
have any impact on the financial statements.  
•  AASB 2009-5 Further amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from 
the Annual Improvements Process affect various AASBs resulting in minor changes for 
presentation, disclosure, recognition and measurement purposes. The amendments, which 
become mandatory for the Group’s 31 July 2011 financial statements, are not expected to 
have a significant impact on the financial statements.  
•  AASB 2009-8 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Group Cash-settled 
Share-based Payment Transactions resolves diversity in practice regarding the attribution 
of cash-settled share-based payments between different entities within a group. As a result of 
the amendments AI 8 Scope of AASB 2 and AI 11 AASB 2 - Group and Treasury Share 
Transactions will be withdrawn from the application date. The amendments, which become 
mandatory for the Group’s 31 July 2011 financial statements, are not expected to have a 
significant impact on the financial statements.  
•  AASB 2009-10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Classification of 
Rights Issue [AASB 132] (October 2010) clarify that rights, options or warrants to acquire a 
fixed number of an entity’s own equity instruments for a fixed amount in any currency are 
equity instruments if the entity offers the rights, options or warrants pro-rata to all existing 
owners of the same class of its own non-derivative equity instruments. The amendments, 
which will become mandatory for the Group’s 31 July 2011 financial statements, are not 
expected to have any impact on the financial statements.  
• 
IFRIC 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments addresses the 
accounting by an entity when the terms of a financial liability are renegotiated and result in 
the entity issuing equity instruments to a creditor of the entity to extinguish all or part of the 
financial liability. IFRIC 19 will become mandatory for the Group’s 31 July 2011 financial 
statements, with retrospective application required. The amendments are not expected to 
have a significant impact on the financial statements. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
44
4. 
Determination of fair values 
  A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair 
value, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities.  Fair values have been 
determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods.  When 
applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed 
in the notes specific to that asset or liability. 
  Property, plant and equipment 
  The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognised as a result of a business combination 
is based on market values.  The market value of property is the estimated amount for which a 
property could be exchanged on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller 
in an arm’s length transaction after proper marketing wherein the parties had each acted 
knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion.  The market value of items of plant, 
equipment, fixtures and fittings is based on the quoted market prices for similar items. 
Intangible assets 
  The fair value of patents and trademarks acquired in a business combination is based on the 
discounted estimated royalty payments that have been avoided as a result of the patent or 
trademark being owned.  The fair value of other intangible assets is based on the discounted 
cash flows expected to be derived from the use and eventual sale of the assets. 
Inventories 
  The fair value of inventories acquired in a business combination is determined based on its 
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion 
and sale, and a reasonable profit margin based on the effort required to complete and sell the 
inventories. 
  Trade and other receivables 
  The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash 
flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. 
  Non-derivative financial assets - Investments 
Investments in equity securities are classified as available-for-sale financial assets. Subsequent 
to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value and changes therein, other than impairment 
losses, are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented within equity in the fair 
value reserve.  When an investment is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss in equity is 
transferred to profit or loss. 
  Non-derivative financial liabilities 
  Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated based on the present value 
of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the 
reporting date.  For finance leases, the market rate of interest is determined by reference to 
similar lease agreements. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5. 
Financial risk management 
45
  Overview 
  The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments: 
• 
credit risk 
• 
liquidity risk 
•  market risk. 
This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, its 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of 
capital.  Further quantitative disclosures are included throughout this financial report (including 
note 28). 
The Board of directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk 
management framework. 
Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to 
set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits.  Risk 
management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions 
and the Group’s activities.  The Group, through its training and management standards and 
procedures, aims to develop a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all 
employees understand their roles and obligations. 
The Group’s Audit & Risk Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the 
Group’s risk management policies and procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk 
management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group.  The Group’s Audit & Risk 
Committee is assisted in its oversight role by the Risk Management Committee.  The Risk 
Management Committee undertakes both regular and ad-hoc reviews of risk management controls 
and procedures, the results of which are reported to the Group’s Audit & Risk Committee. 
  Credit risk 
  Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial 
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s 
receivables from customers.   
  Trade and other receivables 
  The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each 
customer, the industry in which the customers operate and the geographical region in which the 
customers operate. 
•  Approximately 28% (2009: 41%) of the Group’s trade receivables are attributable to retail 
customers.  The Group minimises concentrations of credit risk by undertaking transactions 
with a large number of customers. 
•  By industry, the Group is not subject to a concentration of credit risk as its customers operate 
in a wide range of industries. 
•  Geographically, the Group’s credit risk is concentrated in Australia. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
5. 
Financial risk management (continued) 
46
  Credit risk (continued) 
  Trade and other receivables (continued) 
  The Group has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analysed 
individually for creditworthiness before the Group’s standard payment and delivery terms and 
conditions are offered.  The Group’s review includes external ratings, when available, and in 
some cases bank references.  Purchase limits are established for each customer.  These limits 
are reviewed regularly.  Customers that fail to meet the Group’s benchmark creditworthiness may 
transact with the Group only on a prepayment basis. 
In monitoring customer credit risk, customers are grouped according to their credit characteristics, 
including whether they are an individual or legal entity, whether they are a wholesale, retail or 
end-user customer, geographic location, industry, ageing profile, maturity and existence of 
previous financial difficulties. 
The Group has established an allowance for impairment that represents their estimate of incurred 
losses in respect of trade and other receivables. 
  Liquidity risk 
  Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall 
due.  The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will 
always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed 
conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. 
The Group monitors cash flow requirements from its businesses to optimise its return on cash.  
The Group ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses 
including the servicing of financial obligations. 
In addition, the Group maintains a bank overdraft facility of $11.5 million (2009: $7.9 million) 
which was fully unutilised at 31 July 2010 (2009: fully unutilised). 
  Market risk 
  Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates and interest 
rates, will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.  The 
objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within 
acceptable parameters, while optimising the return. 
  Currency risk 
  The Group is exposed to currency risk on revenues, expenses, receivables and borrowings that 
are denominated in a currency other than its functional currency, the Australian dollar (AUD).  
These other currencies include primarily the United States dollar (USD), the New Zealand dollar 
(NZD) and Philippine peso (PP). 
The Group has to-date not hedged its exposure to these non-functional currencies as the 
exposure is not considered to be a significant risk to the Group. 
Interest rate risk 
  The Group has adopted a policy of hedging its exposure to changes in interest rates on its core 
borrowings.  An interest rate cap agreement was entered into on 30 April 2010 to hedge 75 
percent of the maximum value of loans available under the Syndicated Debt Facility Agreement 
entered into on 12 March 2010.  At 31 July 2010, the maximum value of loans available under the 
facility was $360 million and the amount drawn down was $332 million. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
47
5. 
Financial risk management (continued) 
  Other market price risk 
  Equity price risk arises from available-for-sale equity securities. Material investments are 
managed on an individual basis with a goal of maximising returns. 
  Capital management 
  The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and 
market confidence and to sustain future development of the business.  The Board of directors 
monitors the return on capital, which the Group defines as net operating income divided by total 
shareholders’ equity, excluding minority interests.  The Board of directors also monitors the level 
of dividends to ordinary shareholders. 
It is a policy of the Board to encourage employees of the Group to hold ordinary shares in the 
Company.  
The Board seeks to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might be possible with 
higher levels of borrowings and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position. 
From time to time the Group may purchase its own shares on the market; the timing of these 
purchases depends on market prices.  The Group does not currently have a defined share buy-
back plan. 
There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year. 
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital 
requirements. 
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
48
6. 
Segment reporting 
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed 
and used by the Chief Executive Officer (the chief operating decision maker) in assessing 
performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 
Following the acquisition of PIPE Networks Limited (‘PIPE’) on 17 March 2010 (refer note 7), the 
Group now operates in four primary operating segments; the Consumer and Corporate segments 
of its previous ongoing business plus PIPE’s domestic and international operations.    
The Consumer segment provides retail telecommunications services to consumer customers in 
Australia.  
The Corporate segment provides telecommunications services to corporate, government and 
wholesale customers in Australia. 
The PIPE domestic services segment provides telecommunications infrastructure and services in 
Australia. 
The PIPE international services segment provides international telecommunications and internet 
transmission capacity between Australia, Guam, USA and Asia.  
There are varying levels of integration between all of the operating segments. This integration 
relates to transfer of services and shared distribution services. The accounting policies of the 
reportable segments are the same as described in Notes 2 and 3. 
In the following table, costs in the ‘Unallocated’ column comprise interest on the Group’s core 
debt, amortisation of intangibles arising from acquisition accounting, listing fees, the fees 
associated with the acquisition of PIPE and professional advisor fees related to a due diligence 
exercise that the Group undertook on an acquisition opportunity that arose during the year which 
did not proceed. 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
6. 
Segment Reporting (continued) 
49
Information about reportable segments 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
Consumer 
Corporate 
Pipe 
Domestic 
Pipe 
International 
Total results 
Revenue 
367,412 
362,174 
111,466 
118,995 
24,031 
Telecommunications expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Other expenses 
EBITDA 
(189,150) 
(21,973) 
(21,880) 
(202,894) 
(23,782) 
(34,254) 
(61,989) 
(17,341) 
(5,313) 
(69,735) 
(20,275) 
(9,114) 
134,409 
101,244 
26,823 
19,871 
(5,709) 
(3,474) 
(1,753) 
13,095 
Depreciation of plant and 
equipment 
Results from Segment activities 
(13,490) 
(10,108) 
(17,843) 
(17,085) 
(2,189) 
120,919 
91,136 
8,980 
2,786 
10,907 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
5,315 
(1,544) 
(469) 
(818) 
2,485 
(1,921) 
563 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
508,224 
481,169 
(258,391) 
(43,257) 
(29,764) 
(272,629) 
(44,057) 
(43,368) 
176,812 
121,115 
(35,443) 
(27,193) 
141,369 
93,922 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
6. 
Segment Reporting (continued) 
50
Reconciliation to profit for the period 
Total results 
for 
reportable segments 
2009 
2010 
Unallocated 
Consolidated results 
for the year 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
508,224 
481,169 
- 
- 
508,224 
481,169 
In thousands of AUD 
Revenue 
Telecommunications expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Other expenses 
EBITDA 
(258,391) 
(43,257) 
(29,764) 
(272,629) 
(44,057) 
(43,368) 
176,812 
121,115 
- 
- 
(5,758) 
(5,758) 
- 
- 
(315) 
(315) 
(258,391) 
(43,257) 
(35,522) 
(272,629) 
(44,057) 
(43,683) 
171,054 
120,800 
Depreciation of plant and 
equipment 
Results from Segment activities 
Amortisation of intangibles 
Results from operating activities 
Net financing costs  
Profit before income tax 
Income tax expense 
Profit for the period 
(35,443) 
(27,193) 
- 
- 
(35,443) 
(27,193) 
141,369 
93,922 
(5,758) 
(315) 
135,611 
93,607 
(44,557) 
(58,342) 
91,054 
35,265 
(13,215) 
77,839 
(8,942) 
26,323 
(22,113) 
55,726 
(8,662) 
17,661 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
51
7. 
Acquisition of subsidiary 
On 4 November 2009 the Group paid $17.6 million to acquire 2.8 million shares in PIPE Networks 
Limited (PIPE) under a Share Subscription Agreement at $6.30 per share.  On 9 November 2009 a 
Scheme of Arrangement was announced under which the Group was to purchase, for $6.30 per share, 
100% of the shares in PIPE that it did not already own.  The Scheme of Arrangement was approved by 
the Supreme Court of Queensland on 17 March 2010.  
The total consideration for the acquisition, including the initial $17.6 million, was $373.1 million.  The 
consideration was paid fully in cash, which was financed through an institutional share placement (refer 
note 27), a Share Purchase Plan (refer note 27) and a new syndicated debt facility (refer note 23). 
From 4 November 2009 until 17 March 2010 the investment in the 2.8 million PIPE shares was held as 
an available for sale financial asset in the consolidated balance sheet, and no portion of PIPE’s operating 
results for that period was included in the consolidated income statement.  From 17 March 2010, 100% of 
the operating results of PIPE and its controlled entities have been included in the consolidated income 
statement. 
The primary reason for the acquisition was to enhance the Group’s capabilities as a data 
communications provider through PIPE’s international bandwidth and extensive metropolitan dark fibre 
network. 
In the period from 17 March 2010 to 31 July 2010 PIPE contributed to the Group revenue of $29.3 million 
and profit after tax of $7.3 million.  Due to the complexity of calculating the impact of differences in 
accounting policies on pre-acquisition transactions which occurred within PIPE, management has 
deemed it not possible to reliably estimate what the impact on the Group’s results would have been if 
PIPE had have been acquired at 1 August 2009. 
The provisional fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of PIPE as at the date of acquisition are 
shown in the table on the following page.  
The goodwill arising on the acquisition is primarily attributable to the synergies expected to be achieved 
from integrating PIPE into the Group’s operations. 
The Group incurred acquisition related costs of $3.1 million relating to external legal fees and due 
diligence costs.  These legal fees and due diligence costs have been included in Other expenses in the 
Consolidated Income Statement. 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
7.   Acquisition of subsidiary (continued) 
52
The  provisional  fair  values  of  the  identifiable  assets  and  liabilities  of  PIPE  as  at  the  date  of 
acquisition are as follows:  
In thousands of AUD 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Deferred tax assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Prepayments 
Investments 
Other assets 
Pre-
acquisition 
Recognised 
carrying 
Fair value 
values on 
amounts 
adjustments 
acquisition 
 190,032  
(15,737) 
 174,295  
 34,786  
 118,535  
 153,321  
 6,409  
 2,848  
 5,219  
                    -   
 2,059  
                    -   
 1,874  
                    -   
 13,313  
 3,986  
 2,031  
                    -   
 9,257  
 5,219  
 2,059  
 1,874  
 17,299  
 2,031  
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
(39,576) 
                    -   
(39,576) 
Current tax liabilities 
Provisions 
Employee benefits 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Deferred revenue 
(8,533) 
                    -   
(2,910) 
                    -   
(122) 
(4,262) 
(21,648) 
- 
(8,394) 
 2,052  
(8,533) 
(2,910) 
(122) 
(12,656) 
(19,596) 
Trade and other payables 
(49,308) 
                    -   
(49,308) 
Net identifiable assets and liabilities 
 129,364  
 103,290  
 232,654  
Goodwill on acquisition 
Total Consideration paid in cash 
Less: Cash acquired 
Consideration paid, net of cash acquired 
 140,439  
 373,093  
(2,059) 
 371,034  
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
53
8. 
Other expenses 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
  Other expenses include the following specific items: 
  Expenses incurred in the acquisition of PIPE Networks 
Limited 
  Due diligence expenses incurred in relation to an 
acquisition opportunity that did not proceed 
3,135 
2,549 
- 
- 
  Net foreign exchange losses 
482 
5,171 
9. 
Auditors’ remuneration 
In AUD 
  Audit services 
  Auditors of the Company – KPMG Australia 
Audit and review of financial reports 
Other regulatory audit services 
  Other services 
  Auditors of the Company – KPMG Australia 
Taxation 
2010 
2009 
387,000 
18,500 
405,500 
405,000 
12,500 
417,500 
55,000 
460,500 
- 
417,500 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
54
10. 
Finance income and expense 
Recognised in profit or loss 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
Interest income 
Interest expense 
  Borrowing costs 
  Net finance expense 
Recognised in equity 
1,861 
(13,766) 
(1,310) 
(13,215) 
1,342 
(9,791) 
(493) 
(8,942) 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
  Foreign currency translation differences 
on retranslation of foreign operations 
  Net change in fair value of available-for-
sale financial assets 
  Finance income(expense) recognised 
directly in equity, net of tax 
  Attributable to: 
  Owners of the Company 
  Minority interest 
  Finance income(expense) recognised 
directly in equity, net of tax 
73 
110 
183 
183 
- 
183 
207 
- 
207 
207 
- 
207 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
55
11. 
Income tax expense 
Recognised in the income statement 
In thousands of AUD 
Current tax expense 
  Current year 
  Adjustments for prior years 
  Deferred tax expense 
  Origination and reversal of temporary differences 
  Total income tax expense 
Restated * 
2010 
2009 
28,466 
- 
28,466 
18,635 
(100) 
18,535 
(6,353) 
(9,873) 
22,113 
8,662 
Numerical reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax accounting 
profit 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
Profit before tax 
Income tax expense using the Company’s 
domestic tax rate of 30% (2009: 30%) 
Increase/(decrease) in income tax expense due to: 
  Non-deductible expenses 
  Adjustments in respect of tax deductions for prior 
year customer bases acquired 
  Over provided in prior years 
Income tax expense/(benefit) 
77,839 
26,323 
23,351 
7,896 
1,844 
866 
(3,082) 
22,113 
- 
22,113 
- 
8,762 
(100) 
8,662 
* Refer Note 37 – Revision to accounting for the acquisition of TPG Holdings Pty Ltd  
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
56
12.  Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 
2010 
Cents 
2009 
Cents 
7.6 
7.6 
2.6 
2.5 
2010 
Number 
2009 
Number 
Weighted average number of shares used in calculating basic 
earnings per share 
Ordinary shares on issue at 1 August 
Effect of ordinary shares issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
Effect of Institutional share placement 
Effect of share options exercised 
Effect of issue under Share Purchase Plan 
703,600,974 
4,072,719 
19,212,653 
8,324,275 
311,231 
684,200,230 
3,454,927 
- 
- 
- 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 31 July 
735,521,852 
687,655,157 
Weighted average number of shares used in calculating diluted 
earnings per share 
Ordinary shares on issue at 1 August 
Effect of ordinary shares issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
Effect of Institutional share placement 
Effect of share options exercised 
Effect of issue under Share Purchase Plan 
Effect of share options on issue 
703,600,974 
        4,072,719 
19,212,653 
8,324,275 
311,231 
- 
684,200,230 
      3,454,927 
- 
- 
- 
6,559,630 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 31 July 
735,521,852 
694,214,787 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 
Profit for the year 
Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders used in calculating basic and 
diluted earnings per share 
55,726 
17,661 
55,726 
17,661 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
57
13. 
Cash and cash equivalents 
In thousands of AUD 
  Current 
  Bank balances 
  Cash 
  Cash and cash equivalents 
2010 
2009 
17,105 
7 
17,112 
17,172 
7 
17,179 
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are 
disclosed in note 28. 
14. 
Trade and other receivables 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
  Current 
  Trade receivables  
  Accrued income and other receivables 
  Less: Provision for impairment losses 
21,069 
8,811 
(6,578) 
23,302 
20,489 
17,612 
(7,819) 
30,282 
The Group’s exposure to credit and currency risk and impairment losses related to trade and other 
receivables are disclosed in note 28. 
15. 
Inventories 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
  Customer Equipment inventory 
446 
705 
16. 
Prepayments and other assets 
In thousands of AUD 
  Current 
  Prepayments 
  Non-current 
  Security deposits 
2010 
2009 
5,997 
5,997 
1,096 
1,096 
6,983 
6,983 
993 
993 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
58
17. 
Investments 
In thousands of AUD 
Current investments 
Note 
2010 
2009 
Available-for-sale financial assets  
9,890 
- 
Available-for-sale financial assets represent investments in ASX listed equity securities. 
Sensitivity analysis – equity price risk 
A two percent increase in share price as at the reporting date would have increased equity by $138 
thousand after tax. An equal change in the opposite direction would have decreased equity by $138 
thousand after tax. 
The investment in an associated undertaking of PIPE was fair valued at $4.2 million on acquisition. This 
investment was subsequently sold at fair value with no impact on the Income Statement. The Group’s share 
of profits of the associated undertaking subsequent to acquisition was not material. 
18. 
Current tax assets and liabilities 
The current tax asset for the Group of $116,324 (2009: $55,000) represents the amount of income taxes 
recoverable in respect of current and prior financial periods that arise from the payment of tax in excess of 
the amounts due to the relevant tax authority.  
The current tax liability for the Group of $29.961 million (2009: $9.486 million) represents the amount of 
income taxes payable in respect of current and prior financial periods.  The amount includes $7.1 million 
relating to the income tax payable by one of its subsidiaries, PIPE Networks Ltd, prior to entering the tax 
consolidated group on 31 March 2010. 
The current tax liability at 31 July 2010 represents the income tax payable by all members of the tax 
consolidated group. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
59
19. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities 
Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following: 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009* 
2010 
2009 
Assets 
Liabilities 
Net 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Receivables 
Inventories 
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Employee benefits 
Payables 
Provisions 
Other items 
Unearned revenue 
Equity raising costs 
Investments 
Tax value of loss carry-forwards 
recognised 
Tax (assets)/liabilities 
Set off of tax 
Net tax liabilities 
(2,003) 
- 
(2,643) 
(117) 
- 
(1,388) 
(1,490) 
(3,761) 
(5,414) 
(1,786) 
(575) 
- 
(1) 
- 
(2,266) 
(236) 
- 
(1,047) 
(1,625) 
(2,094) 
(423) 
(1,009) 
- 
- 
6,568 
21,334 
- 
- 
- 
- 
28 
- 
1,886 
241 
- 
47 
4,795 
18,874 
1,058 
- 
538 
- 
12 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,565 
21,334 
(2,643) 
(117) 
- 
(1,388) 
(1,462) 
(3,761) 
(3,528) 
(1,545) 
(575) 
47 
4,794 
18,874 
(1,208) 
(236) 
538 
(1,047) 
(1,613) 
(2,094) 
(423) 
(1,009) 
- 
- 
(1,949) 
(3,888) 
- 
- 
(1,949) 
(3,888) 
(21,126) 
21,126 
(12,589) 
12,589 
30,104 
(21,126) 
25,277 
(12,589) 
- 
- 
8,978 
12,688 
8,978 
- 
8,978 
12,688 
- 
12,688 
* Refer Note 37 – Revision to accounting for the acquisition of TPG Holdings Pty Ltd 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
19.   Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued) 
Movement in temporary differences during the year  
60 
In thousands of AUD 
Balance  
in profit or 
Recognised 
Balance  
Recognised in 
Recognised 
business 
Balance  
1 August 2008 
loss 
in equity 
31 July 2009 
profit or loss 
in equity 
combinations 
31 July 2010 
Recognised 
Acquired in 
Receivables 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Inventories 
Interest-bearing loans and 
borrowings 
Payables 
Equity raising costs 
Investments 
Unearned revenue 
Provisions 
Employee benefits 
Other items 
Tax loss carry-forwards 
(4,282) 
4,222 
34,904 
(306) 
871 
(824) 
- 
- 
(3,898) 
(601) 
(1,175) 
(966) 
(5,180) 
22,765 
3,074 
572 
(15,826) 
70 
(333) 
(789) 
- 
- 
2,889 
(1,493) 
128 
543 
1,292 
(9,873) 
- 
- 
(204) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(204) 
(1,208) 
4,794 
18,874 
(236) 
538 
(1,613) 
- 
- 
(1,009) 
(2,094) 
(1,047) 
(423) 
(3,888) 
12,688 
(1,168) 
901 
(6,856) 
119 
(538) 
152 
41 
- 
(536) 
(771) 
(176) 
540 
1,939 
(6,353) 
- 
- 
(187) 
- 
- 
- 
(616) 
47 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(756) 
(267) 
(1,130) 
9,503 
- 
- 
(1) 
- 
- 
- 
(896) 
(165) 
(3,645) 
- 
3,399 
(2,643) 
4,565 
21,334 
(117) 
- 
(1,462) 
(575) 
47 
(1,545) 
(3,761) 
(1,388) 
(3,528) 
(1,949) 
8,978 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
20. 
Property, plant and equipment 
61
In thousands of AUD 
Note 
Land 
Plant and 
equipment 
Leasehold 
improvements 
Leased assets 
Buildings 
Total 
Cost 
Balance at 1 August 2008 
Additions 
Disposals 
Effect of movements in exchange rates 
Balance at 31 July 2009 
Balance at 1 August 2009 
Acquisitions through business combinations 
Additions 
Disposals 
Write-downs and write-offs 
Effect of movements in exchange rates 
Balance at 31 July 2010 
7 
60 
- 
- 
- 
60 
60 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
60 
192,130 
25,078 
(460) 
(20) 
216,728 
216,728 
169,739 
38,650 
(523) 
(118) 
(62) 
424,414 
119 
- 
- 
- 
119 
119 
2,404 
297 
- 
- 
- 
2,820 
2,470 
114 
- 
- 
2,584 
2,584 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
2,584 
990 
- 
- 
45 
1,035 
1,035 
2,152 
- 
- 
- 
(38) 
3,149 
195,769 
25,192 
(460) 
25 
220,526 
220,526 
174,295 
38,947 
(523) 
(118) 
(100) 
433,027 
 
 
     
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
20. 
Property, plant and equipment (continued) 
62
In thousands of AUD 
Depreciation and impairment losses 
Balance at 1 August 2008 
Depreciation charge for the year 
Disposals 
Effect of movements in exchange rates 
Balance at 31 July 2009 
Balance at 1 August 2009 
Depreciation charge for the year 
Disposals 
Write-downs and write-offs 
Effect of movements in exchange rates 
Balance at 31 July 2010 
Carrying amounts 
At 1 August 2008 
At 31 July 2009 
At 1 August 2009 
At 31 July 2010 
Land 
Plant and 
equipment 
Leasehold improvements 
Leased assets 
Buildings 
Total 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
60 
60 
60 
60 
57,417 
26,918 
(184) 
(58) 
84,093 
84,093 
35,043 
(44) 
(118) 
(68) 
118,906 
134,713 
132,635 
132,635 
305,508 
73 
5 
- 
- 
78 
78 
206 
- 
- 
- 
284 
46 
41 
41 
2,536 
685 
221 
- 
- 
906 
906 
134 
- 
- 
- 
1,040 
1,785 
1,678 
1,678 
1,544 
- 
49 
- 
(8) 
41 
41 
60 
- 
- 
25 
126 
58,175 
27,193 
(184) 
(66) 
85,118 
85,118 
35,443 
(44) 
(118) 
(43) 
120,356 
990 
994 
137,594 
135,408 
994 
135,408 
3,023 
312,671 
 
 
     
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
63
20. 
Property, plant and equipment (continued) 
  Leased plant and equipment 
  The Group leases plant and equipment under a number of finance lease agreements.  At the end of each 
of the leases the Group has the option to purchase the plant and equipment at a beneficial price.   At 31 
July 2010 the net carrying amount of leased plant and equipment was $1.544 million (2009: $1.678 
million).  The leased plant and equipment secures lease obligations (see note 23). 
21. 
Intangible assets 
In thousands of AUD 
Current 
  Net capitalised deferred subscriber acquisition costs 
  Balance 1 August 
  Additions 
  Written-off  
  Balance 31 July 
  Amortisation 
  Balance 1 August 
  Amortisation 
  Written-off 
  Balance 31 July 
  Carrying amounts 
  At 1 August  
  At 31 July 
2010 
2009 
25,456 
- 
(20,771) 
45,824 
6,199 
(26,567) 
4,685 
25,456 
18,141 
6,882 
(20,720) 
21,104 
22,267 
(25,230) 
4,303 
18,141 
7,315 
382 
24,720 
7,315 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
64
21. 
Intangible assets (continued) 
In thousands of AUD 
Non-current 
  Cost 
  Balance 1 August 2008 
  Acquisitions through business combinations 
  Balance 31 July 2009 
  Balance 1 August 2009 
  Acquisitions through business combinations 
  Additions 
  Balance 31 July 2010 
7 
  Amortisation and Impairment 
  Balance 1 August 2008 
  Amortisation for the year 
  Balance 31 July 2009 
  Balance 1 August 2009 
  Amortisation for the year 
  Balance 31 July 2010 
  Carrying amounts 
  At 1 August 2008 
  At 31 July 2009 
At 1 August 2009 
  At 31 July 2010 
Note 
Goodwill 
Acquired 
customer 
bases 
Reacquired 
rights 
Trademark 
Internally 
generated 
software 
Indefeasible 
right of use 
of capacity 
Development 
costs 
Total 
242,028 
(110) 
241,918 
241,918 
140,439 
- 
382,357 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
242,028 
241,918 
241,918 
382,357 
112,465 
- 
112,465 
112,465 
114,419 
- 
226,884 
40,865 
32,307 
73,172 
73,172 
32,181 
105,353 
71,600 
39,293 
39,293 
121,531 
- 
- 
- 
- 
3,916 
- 
3,916 
- 
- 
- 
- 
820 
820 
20,068 
- 
20,068 
20,068 
- 
- 
20,068 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
3,096 
20,068 
20,068 
20,068 
20,068 
7,837 
- 
7,837 
7,837 
200 
- 
8,037 
522 
1,567 
2,089 
2,089 
1,587 
3,676 
7,315 
5,748 
5,748 
4,361 
26,069 
- 
26,069 
26,069 
34,786 
1,033 
61,888 
624 
2,107 
2,731 
2,731 
2,993 
5,724 
25,445 
23,338 
23,338 
56,164 
1,459 
- 
1,459 
1,459 
- 
- 
1,459 
745 
94 
839 
839 
94 
933 
714 
620 
620 
526 
409,926 
(110)
409,816 
409,816 
293,760 
1,033 
704,609 
42,756 
36,075 
78,831 
78,831 
37,675 
116,506 
367,170 
330,985 
330,985 
588,103 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
65 
21. 
Intangible assets (continued) 
Impairment tests for cash generating units containing goodwill 
  For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash generating units (CGUs).  CGUs 
are determined according to the lowest level of groups of assets that generate largely independent cashflows.  
Following the acquisition of PIPE Networks Limited and its subsidiaries during the 2010 financial year, it was 
determined that there were now four separate CGUs, being the Consumer, Corporate, PIPE domestic and PIPE 
international CGUs.  Total goodwill at 31 July 2010 is $382,357,000 (2009: $241,918,000), and is allocated fully to 
the consumer CGU as the Group is primarily focused on leveraging all of the Group’s assets for the benefit of the 
consumer business.   
The recoverable amount of the goodwill in each CGU has been determined based on a value in use calculation. 
Value in use was determined by discounting the projected future cashflows generated from the continuing use of 
the assets in each CGU.  The cashflow projections utilised were the forecast cashflows for the 3 years to 31 July 
2013, extrapolated based on revenue and margin growth assumptions to cover a 5 year period and incorporating a 
terminal value.  The net projected growth rate in cashflows is 2% per annum in years 4 to 5 based on the long-term 
industry growth rate (2009: 2%).  In the terminal phase beyond year 5 the growth rate used was also 2% (2009: 
0%).  A pre-tax discount rate of 17% (2009: 18%) has been used in discounting the projected cashflows, which is 
based on the Group’s WACC adjusted to reflect an estimate of specific risks assumed in the cashflow projections.  
Sensitivity analysis on these assumptions has been performed which indicated that a reasonably possible 
movement in the assumptions would not create an impairment. 
22. 
Trade and other payables 
In thousands of AUD 
  Trade creditors 
  Other creditors and accruals 
2010 
46,270 
38,633 
84,903 
2009 
36,334 
39,663 
75,997 
The Group’s exposure to currency and liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in note 28. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
23. 
Loans and borrowings 
66
  This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and 
borrowings.  For more information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, see 
note 28. 
In thousands of AUD 
  Current liabilities 
  Secured bank loans 
  Finance lease liabilities 
  Liability under network capacity agreement 
  Non-current liabilities 
  Secured bank loans 
  Finance lease liabilities 
Note 
2010 
2009 
(i) 
(ii) 
(i) 
76,181 
414 
- 
76,595 
- 
442 
8,093 
8,535 
245,662 
222 
245,884 
58,000 
429 
58,429 
(i) 
On 12 March 2010 the Group entered into a new $360 million Syndicated Debt Facility Agreement which 
expires on 12 March 2013.  $354.5 million was initially drawn down, the funds being used to finance, together 
with cash raised through a share placement, the acquisition of PIPE, and to pay back TPG’s and PIPE’s 
existing debt facilities totalling $98 million.  By 31 July 2010, $22 million of the new facility had also been repaid 
such that the total debt balance at year end was $332 million.  
The outstanding loan balance as at the year end is shown in the balance sheet net of unamortised borrowing 
costs of $10.2 million.  
As at 31 July 2010, $28 million of the debt facility is available for drawdown, and the Group will commence 
making permanent repayments against the facility of $20 million per quarter from October 2010. 
The bank loan facility is secured by a fixed and floating charge over all of the assets of the Group, with the 
exception of the assets of the following subsidiaries: 
Chariot Pty Ltd 
Kooee Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Contracts Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Limited (NZ) 
Codex Limited (NZ) 
Blue Call Pty Ltd 
Orchid Cybertech Services Inc (Philippines) 
Orchid Human Resources Pty Ltd 
TPG (NZ) Pty Ltd 
(ii)  Unsecured liability in respect of an agreement for the supply of network capacity (indefeasible right of use of 
capacity).  
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
67
23. 
Loans and borrowings (continued) 
  Terms and debt repayment schedule 
  Terms and conditions of outstanding loans were as follows: 
In thousands of AUD 
Currency 
interest rate 
maturity 
Nominal 
Year of 
2010 
2009 
Face 
value 
Carrying 
amount 
Face 
value 
Carrying 
amount 
  Secured bank loan 
AUD 
BBSY 
  Finance lease liabilities 
  Liability under network 
capacity agreement 
AUD 
USD 
+ margin (1) 
2013 (2) 
321,843 
321,843 
58,000 
58,000 
6.9% 
2010-2013 
659 
636 
940 
871 
8.7% 
2010 
- 
- 
8,261 
8,093 
322,502 
322,479 
67,201 
66,964 
(1)  Margin is variable and is determined quarterly according to gearing ratio.  
(2) 
The Group has a repayment schedule of $20 million every quarter starting from October 2010 until January 2013, with the 
balance of the facility being repayable on 12 March 2013. 
  Finance lease liabilities 
  Finance lease liabilities of the Group are payable as follows: 
Minimum 
lease 
payments 
2010 
459 
200 
659 
Interest 
2010 
Principal 
2010 
(21) 
(2) 
(23) 
438 
198 
636 
Minimum 
lease 
payments 
2009 
485 
455 
940 
Interest 
2009 
Principal 
2009 
(43) 
(26) 
(69) 
442 
429 
871 
In thousands of AUD 
  Less than one year 
  Between one and five years 
24. 
Employee benefits 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
Current 
Liability for annual leave 
Liability for long service leave 
  Non Current 
Liability for long service leave 
2,695 
934 
3,629 
2,289 
777 
3,066 
621 
537 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
68
24. 
Employee benefits (continued) 
Share based payments 
(i)  Employee Share Option Plan 
On 27 February 2009, the Company announced a pool of 13.5 million share options with an exercise price of 
$0.18 per share, based on the 60 day Volume Weighted Average Share Price (“VWAP”) at that date of $0.16.  
On 7 July 2009, the Board approved the terms of a new Employee Share Option Plan under which these options 
would be granted to employees.   
On 8 July 2009, 10.875 million of these share options were granted to employees.   
On 25 November 2009, a further 2.0 million of these share options were granted to the two executive directors.  
All options granted were immediately exercisable with a latest exercise date of 30 June 2010.  All options were to 
be settled by physical delivery of shares. 
All outstanding options were exercised by the last exercise date of 30 June 2010 with the exception of 100,000 
which lapsed.  There were no outstanding options on issue as at 31 July 2010. 
The fair value of services received in return for share options granted is based on the fair value of share options 
granted.  The fair value of the options was measured using  a Black Scholes model with the following inputs:   
Share price at grant date 
Exercise price 
Expected volatility 
Option life 
Expected dividends 
Risk-free interest rate 
Fair value at grant date 
(ii) Employee Share Scheme 
Options issued 
on 25 Nov 2009 
$1.60 
$0.18 
55.2% 
0.50 years 
- 
5.75% 
$1.4271 
Options issued 
on 8 July 2009 
$0.38   
$0.18   
66.3%   
0.27 years   
-   
5.5%   
$0.20484   
The Group has in place an Employee Share Scheme that provides for selected employees to receive ordinary 
shares in the Company.  Under this scheme funds are transferred to a trust which acts as an agent and purchases 
shares for the benefit of the selected employees.  A treasury share reserve is recognised for the funds transferred 
to the scheme.  An employee expense is recognised over the period during which the employees become 
unconditionally entitled to the shares with a corresponding decrease in the treasury share reserve. 
Under the share scheme the employee receives the voting rights and dividend entitlement to shares purchased 
under the scheme, however they are unable to access the shares until they satisfy the continuity of service 
criteria.  Shares purchased or allocated during 2009 and 2010 vested immediately, whereas shares purchased 
under this scheme in previous years vest to the employee at 20% per annum at the end of each of the five years 
following the purchase, provided they continue to be employed in the Group.  If the employee terminates their 
employment, they forfeit their entitlement to the unvested shares, except in limited circumstances such as medical 
reasons, bona fide retirement or termination other than for gross misconduct. 
During the year $nil (2009: $400,388) was paid into the employee share scheme for the purchase of shares.  No 
shares were purchased for the benefit of any employees during the year (2009: 43 employees), although 65,000 
previously unallocated shares were allocated to 5 employees in 2010.  During the year ended 31 July 2010, 
$228,000 (2009: $219,507) was recognised as an employee benefit expense in respect of this scheme. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
69
25. 
Provisions 
In thousands of AUD 
  Balance 1 August 2009 
  Acquired in business 
combinations 
Provisions made during the year 
  Provisions used during the year 
  Balance 31 July 2010 
  Current 
  Non-current 
Make good costs 
Make good 
costs 
Lease 
increment 
Other 
Total 
3,009 
120 
- 
910 
2,410 
(562) 
5,767 
- 
5,767 
5,767 
- 
2,000 
288 
(58) 
350 
- 
350 
350 
- 
- 
2,000 
2,000 
- 
2,000 
3,129 
2,910 
2,698 
(620) 
8,117 
2,000 
6,117 
8,117 
The make good costs provision relates to the Group’s estimated costs to make good leased premises.  The 
provision is based on the estimated cost per leased site using historical costs for sites made good previously. 
Lease increment 
Where the Group has contracted lease agreements that contain incremental lease payments over the term of the 
lease a provision is recognised for the increased lease payments so that lease expenditure is recognised on a 
straight line basis over the lease term. 
 Other 
Other includes a provision for an estimated cost of repair of certain network assets. 
26. 
Deferred income and other liabilities 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
Current liabilities 
  Deferred income 
  Accrued interest 
  Other 
  Non-current liabilities 
  Deferred income 
33,494 
- 
- 
33,494 
25,046 
96 
229 
25,371 
21,496 
7,869 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
70
27. 
Capital and reserves 
Share capital 
On issue at 1 August 
Ordinary shares issued during the year 
Institutional share placement (i) 
Share Purchase Plan (ii) 
Exercise of options 
Transaction costs, net of tax 
Ordinary shares issued under the Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan 
On issue at 31 July  
Company 
Company 
Ordinary  shares 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
703,600,974  684,200,230 
2010 
389,747 
2009 
384,693 
41,009,464 
747,365 
12,775,000 
- 
- 
- 
65,000 
1,185 
2,300 
- 
- 
- 
(1,486) 
(17) 
9,716,301  19,400,744 
16,989 
5,071 
767,849,104  703,600,974 
473,735 
389,747 
(i)  On 4 February 2010 the Company completed an institutional placement to raise $65.0 million 
through the issue of 41.0 million new ordinary shares at $1.585. 
(ii)  The Company also offered to its shareholders the opportunity to acquire shares at $1.585 under a 
Share Purchase Plan.  This offer closed on 19 February 2010 and raised $1.2 million through the 
issue of 747.4 thousand new ordinary shares. 
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled 
to one vote per share at meetings of the Company.  All shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s 
residual assets. 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign operations where their functional currency is different to the presentation currency of the 
reporting entity. 
Share option reserve 
The share option reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued but not exercised. 
Treasury share reserve 
The treasury share reserve represents the value of shares held by an equity compensation plan that the 
Company is required to include in the consolidated financial statements.  This reserve will be reversed against 
share capital when the underlying shares vest in the employee.  No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss 
on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments. 
Fair value reserve 
The fair value reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of available-for-sale financial 
assets until the investments are derecognised or impaired. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
71
27. 
Capital and reserves (continued) 
Revaluation reserve 
The revaluation reserve relates to the value of contracted customers that was recognised on the consolidation 
of SPT Telecommunications Pty Ltd.  This entity was previously equity accounted and the amount recognised 
in the reserve reflects 50% of the increment in value of contracted customers. 
Minority interest acquisition reserve 
The minority interest acquisition reserve represents the surplus of the acquisition price over the minority 
interest acquired. Refer Note 3(a)(ii). 
Dividends 
Dividends recognised in the current year by the Company are: 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
Interim 2010 ordinary 
Final 2009 ordinary 
2009 
Interim 2009 ordinary 
Total amount 
Cents  
per share 
Total 
 amount 
Franked / 
unfranked 
Date of 
payment 
2.0 
1.0 
1.0 
15,220 
Franked 
27 May 2010 
7,118 
Franked 
18 Nov 2009 
22,338 
6,842 
6,842 
Franked 
27 May 2009 
Franked dividends declared or paid during the year were fully franked at the tax rate of 30%. 
The directors have declared a fully franked final FY10 dividend of 2 cents per share.  The dividend has a 
record date of 20 October 2010 and will be paid on 17 November 2010. 
For each of the dividends in the table above, as well as the declared final FY10 dividend, a Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan was made available with a discount of 2.5%.  
Dividend franking account 
In thousands of AUD 
30 per cent franking credits available to shareholders of TPG Telecom Limited 
for subsequent financial years 
73,112 
34,774 
2010 
2009 
The above available amounts are based on the balance of the dividend franking account at year-end 
adjusted for: 
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
franking credits that will arise from the payment of the current tax liabilities; 
franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the year-end; 
franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables by the tax 
consolidated group at the year-end; and 
franking credits that the entity may be prevented from distributing in subsequent years. 
(d) 
The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon the ability of the Company to pay dividends.  The 
impact on the dividend franking account of dividends proposed after the balance sheet date but not 
recognised as a liability is to reduce it by $6,581,564 (2009: $3,050,468)  
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
72
28. 
Financial instruments 
Exposure to credit, liquidity and market risks arise in the normal course of the Group’s activities.  
The Group’s risk management policies are addressed at note 5. 
Credit risk 
Exposure to credit risk 
The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure.  
The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 
Carrying amount 
In thousands of AUD 
Note 
2010 
2009 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Forward exchange contracts 
14 
13 
17 
23,302 
17,112 
9,890 
(173) 
50,131 
30,282 
17,179 
- 
- 
47,461 
The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables at the reporting date by 
customer was: 
In thousands of AUD 
Type of customer 
Government 
Corporate 
Wholesale 
Retail 
Carrying amount 
Note 
2010 
2009 
8,320 
4,561 
2,327 
5,861 
4,788 
3,947 
3,352 
8,402 
14 
21,069  20,489 
Approximately 28% of the Group’s trade receivables are attributable to retail customers (2009: 
41%).  The Group minimises concentrations of credit risk by undertaking transactions with a 
large number of customers. 
By industry, the Group is not subject to a concentration of credit risk as its customers operate in 
a wide range of industries. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
73
28. 
Financial instruments (continued) 
Credit risk (continued) 
Exposure to credit risk (continued) 
The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables at the reporting date by geographical region 
was: 
In thousands of AUD 
Geographical region 
Australia 
New Zealand 
United States 
Other 
Carrying amount 
Note 
2010 
2009 
20,236 
25 
94 
714 
21,069 
20,042 
174 
10 
263 
20,489 
14 
Geographically, the Group is subject to a concentration of credit risk as predominantly all of its revenue is 
attributable to Australia. 
Provision for Impairment losses 
The ageing of the Group’s trade receivables at the reporting date was: 
In thousands of AUD 
Ageing of customer 
Not past due 
Past due 0-30 days 
Past due 31-60 days 
Past due 61-90 days 
Past due 91-120 days 
Past due 121 days 
Gross trade receivables 
Less: Provision for impairment losses 
14 
14 
Net receivables 
Carrying amount 
Note 
2010 
2009 
9,733 
5,924 
1,229 
812 
435 
2,936 
21,069 
(6,578) 
14,491 
8,861 
3,428 
1,420 
1,630 
430 
4,720 
20,489 
(7,819) 
12,670 
The provision for impairment losses of the Group at 31 July 2010 of $6.6 million (2009: $7.8 million) represents 
the risk of non-collection of outstanding debts that are past due and believed to be at risk.  The allowance is 
used to record impairment losses unless the Group is satisfied that no recovery of the amount owing is possible.  
At this point the amount is considered irrecoverable and is written off against the financial asset directly. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
74
28. 
Financial instruments (continued) 
Liquidity risk 
The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and 
excluding the impact of netting agreements: 
31 July 2010 
In thousands of AUD 
Note 
Carrying 
amount 
Contractual 
cash flows 
6 months 
or less 
6-12 
months 
1-2 
years 
2-5 years 
Non-derivative financial liabilities   
Secured bank loans 
Finance lease liabilities 
Trade and other payables* 
23 
23 
22 
Derivative financial liabilities 
Forward exchange contracts 
Outflow 
Inflow 
* Excludes derivatives (shown separately) 
(321,843) 
(383,425) 
(53,309) 
(51,897) 
(99,149)  (179,070) 
(636) 
(659) 
(231) 
(227) 
(184) 
(84,730) 
(84,730) 
(84,730) 
(173) 
(11,271) 
(11,271) 
- 
11,098 
11,098 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(17) 
- 
- 
- 
(407,382) 
(468,987) 
(138,443) 
(52,124) 
(99,333)  (179,087) 
31 July 2009 
In thousands of AUD 
Note 
Carrying 
amount 
Contractual 
cash flows 
6 months 
or less 
6-12 
Months 
1-2 
years 
2-5 years 
Secured bank loans 
Finance lease liabilities 
Liability under network capacity 
agreement 
Trade and other payables 
23 
23 
23 
22 
(58,000) 
(62,914) 
(1,575) 
(1,575) 
(59,764) 
- 
(871) 
(940) 
(341) 
(144) 
(289) 
(166) 
(8,093) 
(75,997) 
(8,261) 
(75,997) 
(6,196) 
(75,997) 
(2,065) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(142,961) 
(148,112) 
(84,109) 
(3,784) 
(60,053) 
(166) 
More 
than 5 
years 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
More 
than 5 
years 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly 
different amounts. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
75
28. 
Financial instruments (continued) 
Market risk 
Currency risk 
Exposure to currency risk 
The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on revenues, expenses and financial instruments that are 
denominated in a currency other than AUD.  The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at balance date was 
as follows: 
In thousands 
Trade receivables 
Other financial assets 
Trade payables 
Other financial liabilities 
Gross Statement of Financial 
Position exposure 
Forward exchange contracts 
Net exposure 
AUD 
equivalent 
462 
1,778 
(6,902) 
(903) 
(5,565) 
(11,098) 
(16,663) 
NZD 
USD 
PP 
AUD 
equivalent 
NZD 
USD 
PP 
31 July 2010 
31 July 2009 
- 
- 
416 
- 
455 
204 
240 
- 
1,297  13,943 
13,292 
117  10,567 
12,287 
(7) 
(6,194) 
(905) 
- 
(814) 
- 
(1,838) 
(8,093) 
(77) 
(1,457) 
- 
(6,636) 
- 
- 
(7) 
(5,295)  13,038 
3,816 
244 
2,714 
12,287 
- 
(10,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(7) 
(15,295)  13,038 
3,816 
244 
2,714 
12,287 
In addition to the above, the Group has operating lease commitments denominated in USD (refer note 29). 
The following significant exchange rates applied during the year: 
In AUD 
NZD 
USD 
PP 
Average rate 
Reporting date spot rate 
2010 
2009 
2010 
2009 
1.26 
0.86 
40.26 
1.23 
0.73 
35.05 
1.25 
0.90 
41.13 
1.26 
0.82 
39.38 
Sensitivity analysis 
A 10 percent strengthening of the Australian dollar against the following currencies at 31 July would have 
increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below.  This analysis assumes that all other 
variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.  The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2009. 
In thousands of AUD 
31 July 2010 
NZD 
USD 
PP 
31 July 2009 
NZD 
USD 
PP 
Equity 
Profit or loss 
1 
1,543 
(29) 
(18) 
(301) 
(28) 
- 
1,543 
- 
- 
(301) 
- 
A 10 percent weakening of the Australian dollar against the above currencies at 31 July would have had the equal 
but opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables 
remain constant. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
76
28. 
Financial instruments (continued) 
Market risk (continued) 
Interest rate risk 
Profile 
At the reporting date the interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments was: 
In thousands of AUD 
Fixed rate instruments 
Financial assets 
Financial liabilities 
Variable rate instruments 
Financial assets 
Financial liabilities 
Carrying amount 
Note 
2010 
2009 
23 
13 
23 
- 
(636) 
(636) 
- 
(8,964) 
(8,964) 
17,112 
(321,843) 
(304,731) 
17,179 
(58,000) 
(40,821) 
Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments 
The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.  
Therefore, a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss. 
Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments 
A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased (decreased) the Group’s 
equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below.  This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular 
foreign currency rates, remain constant.  The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2009. 
In thousands of AUD 
31 July 2010 
Variable rate instruments 
Cash flow sensitivity 
31 July 2009 
Variable rate instruments 
Cash flow sensitivity 
Group 
Profit or loss 
100bp 
increase 
100bp 
decrease 
(3,047) 
(3,047) 
3,047 
3,047 
(409) 
(409) 
409 
409 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
77
28. 
Financial instruments (continued) 
Fair values 
Fair values versus carrying amounts 
The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the balance 
sheet, are as follows: 
In thousands of AUD 
Trade debtors and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Available-for-sale financial assets 
Secured bank loans 
Finance lease liabilities 
Trade and other payables* 
Forward exchange contracts 
* Excludes derivatives (shown separately) 
Note 
31 July 2010 
31 July 2009 
14 
13 
17 
23 
23 
22 
Carrying 
amount 
23,302 
17,112 
9,890 
Fair value 
23,302 
17,112 
9,890 
Carrying 
amount 
30,282 
17,179 
- 
Fair value 
30,282 
17,179 
- 
(321,843) 
(321,843) 
(58,000) 
(58,000) 
(636) 
(636) 
(871) 
(871) 
(84,730) 
(84,730) 
(75,997) 
(75,997) 
(173) 
(173) 
- 
- 
(357,078) 
(357,078) 
(87,407) 
(87,407) 
The basis for determining the fair values of financial assets and liabilities is disclosed in note 4. 
Interest rates used for determining fair value 
The interest rates used to discount estimated cash flows, where applicable, are based on the rates implicit in the 
transaction, and were as follows: 
Loans and borrowings 
Leases 
Forward exchange contracts 
2010 
2009 
BBSY + 
margin 
5% to 10% 
4% to 7% 
BBSY + 
margin 
5% to 10% 
- 
Financial instruments carried at fair value are analysed by valuation method.  
The different levels have been defined as follows: 
•  Level 1: quotes prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 
•  Level 2:  inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, 
either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices) 
•  Level 3:  inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 
The available-for-sale financial assets are categorised Level 1 as they are valued on quoted market prices.  
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
78
29. 
Operating leases 
Leases as lessee 
Non-cancellable operating lease rentals are payable as follows: 
In thousands of AUD 
Less than one year 
Between one and five years 
More than five years 
2010 
26,969 
71,458 
17,198 
2009 
22,121 
79,331 
533 
115,625 
101,985 
These operating lease commitments include $62.9 million denominated in USD (2009: $94.8 million). 
30. 
Capital and other commitments 
In thousands of AUD 
2010 
2009 
Capital expenditure commitments 
Plant and equipment 
Contracted but not provided for and payable: 
Within one year 
One year or later and no later than five years 
6,900 
- 
6,900 
3,648 
- 
3,648 
31. 
Contingencies 
The directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required in respect of these matters, as it is not 
probable that a future economic sacrifice of economic benefits will be required or the amount is not capable 
of reliable measurement. 
Guarantees 
  Under the terms of a Deed of Cross Guarantee (refer note 38) the Company guarantees to each creditor 
payment in full of any debt in the event of winding up of any of the subsidiaries. 
Litigation 
The Company (or its subsidiaries) are parties to various legal cases which have arisen in the ordinary course 
of the business of the Group. 
The directors have provided for costs and settlement of certain cases where such amounts can be reliably 
estimated.  In the opinion of directors, the likelihood of significant cash outflows relating to other cases is 
considered remote. 
In the opinion of directors, disclosure of further information about these legal cases would be prejudicial to 
the interests of the Group.  
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
79
32. 
Consolidated entities 
The following is a list of all entities that form part of the Group at 31 July 2010: 
Parent entity 
TPG Telecom Limited 
Subsidiaries 
TPG Holdings Pty Ltd 
TPG Internet Pty Ltd 
Value Added Network Pty Ltd 
TPG Network Pty Ltd 
TPG Research Pty Ltd 
TPG Broadband Pty Ltd 
TPG (NZ) Pty Ltd 
Orchid Cybertech Services Incorporated 
Orchid Human Resources Pty Ltd 
Chariot Pty Ltd 
Soul Pattinson Telecommunications Pty Ltd 
SPT Telecommunications Pty Ltd 
SPTCom Pty Ltd 
Kooee Communications Pty Ltd 
Kooee Pty Ltd 
Kooee Mobile Pty Ltd 
Soul Communications Pty Ltd 
Soul Contracts Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Investments Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Holdings Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Limited 
Codex Limited 
Digiplus Contracts Pty Ltd 
Blue Call Pty Ltd 
PIPE Networks Pty Ltd 
PIPE Transmission Pty Ltd 
PIPE International (Australia) Pty Ltd 
PPC 1 Limited 
PPC 1 (US) Incorporated 
ACN 139 798 404 Pty Ltd 
PSSC Pty Ltd 
Country of 
Incorporation 
Ownership interest (%) 
2010 
2009 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
New Zealand 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
Philippines 
99.99 
99.99 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
New Zealand 
New Zealand 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Bermuda 
USA 
Australia 
Australia 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
80
33. 
Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities 
In thousands of AUD 
Note 
2010 
2009 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Profit/(loss) for the year after income tax 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation of plant and equipment 
Amortisation and impairment of intangibles 
Bad and doubtful debts 
Amortisation of prepaid advertising 
Borrowing costs written-off 
Employee share plan expense 
Employee share option plan expense 
Unrealised foreign exchange loss/(gain) 
Interest income 
Interest expense 
Costs relating to mergers and acquisitions 
Net loss/(gain) on sale on non-current assets 
Income tax expense/(benefit) 
Operating profit before changes in working 
capital and provisions 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities adjusted for 
effects from purchase of controlled entities during the 
financial year: 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 
(Increase)/decrease in other assets 
(Increase)/decrease in intangible assets 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 
(Decrease)/increase in other liabilities 
(Decrease)/increase in employee benefits 
(Decrease)/Increase in provisions  
Income taxes paid 
Net cash from operating activities 
20 
21 
10 
10 
10 
8 
11 
55,726 
17,661 
35,443 
44,557 
1,992 
1,833 
1,310 
40 
2,890 
133 
(1,861) 
13,766 
5,684 
(20) 
22,113 
27,193 
58,342 
3,438 
2,000 
493 
219 
2,228 
929 
(1,342) 
9,791 
- 
219 
8,662 
183,606 
129,833 
10,207 
259 
2,955 
51 
(13,082) 
2,479 
525 
2,078 
189,078 
(16,768) 
34,597 
428 
5,308 
(4,863) 
(4,872) 
(7,482) 
(244) 
121 
152,826 
(19,104) 
172,310 
133,722 
 
 
     
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
81
34. 
Parent entity disclosures 
In thousands of AUD 
Result of the parent entity 
Company 
Note 
2010 
2009 
Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the period 
(i) 
(15,955) 
- 
(15,955) 
(474) 
- 
(474) 
Financial position of parent entity at year end 
Current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Total equity of the parent entity comprising of: 
Share Capital 
Reserves 
Retained (Accumulated losses)/Earnings 
Total Equity 
(i) Loss for the period includes: 
Finance expenses 
Costs relating to mergers and acquisitions 
Income tax benefit 
Others 
Total 
(14,660) 
(5,684) 
5,872 
(1,483) 
(15,955) 
1,316 
854,469 
1,999 
549,371 
117,936 
396,751 
82,433 
140,433 
473,735 
4,925 
(20,942) 
457,718 
389,747 
1,842 
17,349 
408,938 
Parent entity guarantees  
The parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with the effect that the Company 
guarantees debts in respect of its subsidiaries. 
Further details of the Deed of Cross Guarantee and the subsidiaries subject to the deed, are 
disclosed in Note 38. 
 
 
     
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
82
35. 
Related parties  
The following were key management personnel of the Group at any time during the reporting period and, 
unless otherwise indicated, were key management personnel for the entire period: 
Executive directors 
Mr David Teoh 
Executive Chairman & Chief Executive Officer 
Mr Alan Latimer 
Executive Director, Finance & Corporate 
Non-executive directors 
Mr Robert Millner 
Mr Denis Ledbury 
Mr Joseph Pang 
Executives 
Mr Witold Piestrzynski 
Chief Operating Officer 
Mr Stephen Banfield 
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 
Ms Mandie De Ville 
Chief Information Officer 
Mr Craig Levy 
General Manager, Marketing & Consumer Sales 
Mr John Paine 
National Technical and Strategy Manager 
Mr Stuart McCullough 
National General Manager, Sales 
Mr Jason Sinclair 
Chief Operating Officer, PIPE Networks 
Mr Bevan Slattery 
Chief Executive Officer, PIPE Networks 
Appointed 26 August 2008 
Ceased employment 11 June 2010 
Subsidiary employer acquired 17 March 2010 
Subsidiary employer acquired 17 March 2010 
Resigned with effect from 30 September 2010 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
83
35. 
Related parties (continued) 
Key management personnel compensation 
The key management personnel compensation included in employee benefits (see note 24) is as follows: 
  In AUD 
  Short-term employee benefits 
  Post-employment benefits 
  Other long term benefits 
  Termination benefits 
  Equity compensation benefits 
2010 
2009 
3,175,569 
349,332 
46,926 
20,192 
2,926,129 
1,742,293 
445,803 
30,775 
- 
623,123 
6,518,148 
2,841,994 
  Individual directors’ and executives’ compensation disclosures 
  Information regarding individual directors’ and executives’ compensation is provided in the Remuneration 
Report section of the Directors’ report on pages 12 to 18. 
During the year the Group rented office premises from companies related to a director of the Company, Mr D 
Teoh.  The total rent charged for the financial year 2010 was $111,264 (2009: $100,920). 
Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no director has entered into a material contract with the Company or 
the Group since the end of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts involving directors’ 
interests existing at year-end. 
Loans to key management personnel and their related parties  
There were no loans in existence between the Group and any key management personnel or their related parties 
at any time during or since the financial year.  
Other key management personnel transactions with the Company or its controlled 
entities 
From time to time, key management personnel of the Company or its controlled entities, or their related entities, 
may purchase goods from the Group.  These purchases are on the same terms and conditions as those entered 
into by other Group employees or customers and are trivial or domestic in nature. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
   
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
84
35. 
Related parties (continued) 
Options and rights over equity instruments 
The movement during the reporting period in the number of options over ordinary shares in TPG Telecom Limited 
held directly, indirectly or beneficially, by each key management person, including their related parties, is as follows: 
Held at 
1 August 
Granted as 
Vested and 
Held at 
31 July 
Vested 
exercisable 
during the 
at 31 July 
2009 
compensation 
Exercised  
Expired 
2010 
year 
2010  
- 
- 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
1,000,000 
700,000 
500,000 
500,000 
150,000 
100,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
700,000 
500,000 
500,000 
150,000 
100,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-  1,000,000 
-  1,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
Held at 
1 August 
Granted as 
Vested and 
Held at 
31 July 
Vested 
exercisable 
during the 
at 31 July 
2008 
compensation 
Exercised  
Expired 
2009 
year 
2009  
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,000,000 
700,000 
500,000 
500,000 
150,000 
100,000 
1,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
-  1,000,000 
700,000 
500,000 
500,000 
150,000 
100,000 
700,000 
500,000 
500,000 
150,000 
100,000 
- 
700,000 
500,000 
500,000 
150,000 
100,000 
  Directors 
  Mr D Teoh 
  Mr A Latimer 
  Executives 
  Mr J Paine 
  Mr C Levy 
  Mr S Banfield 
  Mr S McCullough 
  Ms M De Ville 
Executives 
Mr V Piestrzynski 
Mr J Paine 
Mr C Levy 
Mr S Banfield 
Mr S McCullough 
Ms M De Ville 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
85
35.  Related parties (continued) 
Movements in shares 
Held at 
Granted as 
remuneration 
or on exercise 
1 August 2009 
Purchases 
of options 
Received 
under DRP 
(1) 
Disposals 
Held at 
31 July 2010 
273,383,415 
6,223,244 
311,709 
1,322,844 
- 
- 
133,352 
- 
- 
85,000 
1,000,000 
- 
- 
1,000,000 
- 
4,725,985 
109,673 
2,494 
21,264 
- 
-  279,109,400 
6,466,269 
- 
150,000 
(164,203) 
1,174,108 
(1,170,000) 
85,000 
- 
2,303,352 
24,368 
8,956 
116,706 
3,114,767 
93,060 
- 
- 
- 
- 
99,000 
- 
2,000 
- 
1,000,000 
519,991 
106,280 
518,113 
700,000 
150,000 
30,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
63,982 
1,044 
- 
(500,000) 
(44,359) 
- 
(88,000) 
(200,000) 
(85,000) 
- 
2,803,352 
500,000 
115.236 
645,819 
3,678,749 
n/a 
30,000 
Held at 
1 August 2008 
Purchases 
Granted as 
remuneration 
Received 
under DRP (1) 
Held at 
31 July 2009 
261,172,492 
3,695,784 
178,223 
1,174,102 
- 
2,219,626 
2,300,000 
122,000 
100,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
9,991,297 
227,460 
11,486 
48,742 
- 
273,383,415 
6,223,244 
311,709 
1,322,844 
- 
2,303,352 
4,374 
2,676 
10,593 
2,600,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
88,000 
400,000 
90,000 
- 
19,994 
6,280 
18,113 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
114,767 
3,060 
2,303,352 
24,368 
8,956 
116,706 
3,114,767 
93,060 
Directors 
Mr D Teoh 
Mr R Millner (2) 
Mr D Ledbury 
Mr AJ Latimer 
Mr J Pang 
Executives 
Mr W Piestrzynski 
Mr S Banfield 
Ms M De Ville 
Mr C Levy 
Mr J Paine 
Mr S McCullough (3) 
Mr J Sinclair 
Directors 
Mr D Teoh 
Mr R Millner (2) 
Mr D Ledbury 
Mr AJ Latimer 
Mr J Pang 
Executives 
Mr W Piestrzynski 
Mr S Banfield 
Ms M De Ville 
Mr C Levy 
Mr J Paine 
Mr S McCullough 
(1) DRP = Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
(2) Prior year comparatives and opening balance at 1 August 2009 have been corrected for interests omitted in prior 
year’s report  
(3) Ceased to be key management personnel on 11 June 2010 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
86
35. 
Related parties (continued) 
Identity of related parties 
The Group has a related party relationship with its key management personnel. 
36. 
Subsequent events 
There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, 
transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, to affect 
significantly the operations of the Company, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Company in 
future financial years. 
37. 
Revision to accounting for the acquisition of TPG Holdings Pty Ltd 
In the current period an error has been discovered in the calculation of the allocable cost amount in the tax 
consolidation process that was performed when the TPG Holdings Pty Ltd consolidated tax group joined the 
Company’s consolidated tax group in April 2008. The impact of this error was an understatement of goodwill and 
deferred tax liabilities at the date of acquisition and an understatement of goodwill, deferred tax liabilities and current 
tax liabilities in the 31 July 2008 and 31 July 2009 balance sheets of the Group. 
The amount of goodwill arising from the TPG acquisition is revised to $180.4 million and was understated in both 
balance sheets by $6.1 million. The amounts by which deferred tax liabilities and current tax liabilities were 
understated in the 31 July 2008 balance sheet were $5.7 million (reported $37.3 million; restated $43.0 million) and 
$366 thousand (reported $8.4 million; restated $8.8 million) respectively.  The amounts by which deferred tax 
liabilities and current tax liabilities were understated in the 31 July 2009 balance sheet were $4.6 million (reported 
$20.7 million; restated $25.3 million) and $1.5 million (reported $8.0 million; restated $9.5 million) respectively. 
The Group’s 31 July 2009 balance sheet comparatives have been re-stated in this report to show the corrected 
goodwill, deferred tax liabilities and current tax liabilities.    
The amendments described above have had no impact on the profit attributable to members, total comprehensive 
income or retained earnings, or basic and diluted earnings per share of the Group in the current or comparative 
periods.  Given this, the directors have concluded that the error does not warrant the presentation of a third balance 
sheet showing the amended 1 August 2008 balances. 
38. 
Deed of cross guarantee 
Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) dated 13 August 1998, the wholly-owned subsidiaries 
listed below are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of 
financial reports, and directors’ report. 
It is a condition of the Class Order that the Company and each of the subsidiaries enter into a Deed of Cross 
Guarantee.  The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any 
debt in the event of winding up of any of the subsidiaries under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 
2001.  If a winding up occurs under other provisions of the Act, the Company will only be liable in the event 
that after six months any creditor has not been paid in full.  The subsidiaries have also given similar 
guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up. 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
87
38. 
Deed of cross guarantee (continued) 
The Deed of Cross Guarantee was entered into on 25 June 2008. The Australian incorporated companies 
within the PIPE group (as included in the list below) were joined as parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee 
through an Assumption Deed dated 6 May 2010. 
The subsidiaries subject to the Deed are: 
Soul Communications Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Investments Pty Ltd 
Soul Contracts Pty Ltd 
Kooee Communications Pty Ltd 
SPTCom Pty Ltd 
Kooee Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Holdings Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Contracts Pty Ltd 
Blue Call Pty Ltd 
Soul Pattinson Telecommunications Pty Ltd 
Kooee Mobile Pty Ltd 
SPT Telecommunications Pty Ltd 
TPG Holdings Pty Ltd 
TPG Internet Pty Ltd 
Value Added Network Pty Ltd 
Orchid Human Resources Pty Ltd 
TPG Broadband Pty Ltd 
TPG Network Pty Ltd 
TPG Research Pty Ltd 
TPG (NZ) Pty Ltd 
Digiplus Limited (NZ) 
Codex Limited (NZ)  
Chariot Pty Ltd 
Pipe Networks Pty Ltd 
Pipe International (Australia) Pty Ltd 
Pipe Transmission Pty Ltd 
ACN 139 798 404 Pty Ltd 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
 Directors’ declaration 
 For the year ended 31 July 2010 
88
1. 
In the opinion of the directors of TPG Telecom Limited (‘the Company’): 
(a) 
the financial statements and notes set out on pages 23 to 87 and the Remuneration report in 
section 5.1 of the Directors’ report, set out on pages 12 to 18, are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 
(i)  giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and the Group as at 31 
July 2010 and of their performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 
(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting 
Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 
    (b)  
the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed 
in note 2(a); and  
(c)  
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable. 
There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the consolidated entities identified in 
Note 37 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to 
by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the Company and those consolidated entities 
pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418. 
The directors have been given the declarations from the chief executive officer and chief financial 
officer for the financial year ended 31 July 2010 required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 
2001. 
2. 
3. 
Dated at Sydney this 14th day of October, 2010. 
Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors: 
David Teoh 
Chairman 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
89 
Independent auditor’s report to the members of TPG Telecom Limited 
Report on the financial report 
We have audited the accompanying financial report of the Group comprising TPG Telecom 
Limited (the Company) and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during 
the financial year, which comprises the balance sheet as at 31 July 2010, and income statement 
and statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash 
flows for the year ended on that date, a description of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory notes 1 to 38 and the directors’ declaration.  
Directors’ responsibility for the financial report  
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the 
financial report in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian 
Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Act 2001. This responsibility includes 
establishing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of 
the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; 
selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are 
reasonable in the circumstances. In note 2(a), the directors also state, in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the 
financial report, comprising the financial statements and notes, complies with International 
Financial Reporting Standards. 
Auditor’s responsibility 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We 
conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards 
require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan 
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement.  
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and 
disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, 
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due 
to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant 
to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the 
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates 
made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.  
We performed the procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report 
presents fairly, in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting 
Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations), a view which is consistent with 
our understanding of the Group’s financial position and of its performance.  
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our audit opinion. 
 
 
 
 
 
90 
Independence 
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001.  
Auditor’s opinion 
In our opinion: 
(a) the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:   
(i) 
(ii) 
giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as  
at 31 July 2010 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and  
complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian  
Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
(b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 
2(a).  
Report on the remuneration report 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 31 July 
2010. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is 
to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
auditing standards. 
Auditor’s opinion 
In our opinion, the remuneration report of TPG Telecom Limited for the year ended 31 July 2010, 
complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 
KPMG 
Kevin Leighton 
Partner 
Sydney 
14 October 2010 
 
 
 
 
            
            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
91 
Lead  Auditor’s  Independence  Declaration  under  Section  307C  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001  
To: the directors of TPG Telecom Limited 
I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year 
ended 31 July 2010 there have been: 
no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 
no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 
(i) 
(ii) 
KPMG 
Kevin Leighton 
Partner 
Sydney 
14 October 2010 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
92 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
ASX additional information 
For the year ended 31 July 2010 
Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere 
in this report is set out below. 
Shareholdings (as at 7 October 2010) 
Substantial shareholders 
The number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates are set out below: 
Shareholder 
David Teoh and Vicky Teoh 
  Washington H Soul Pattinson and Company Limited 
Number of 
ordinary 
shares held 
% of 
capital 
held 
279,109,400 
204,241,796 
36.35 
26.60 
Voting rights 
Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a 
poll each share shall have one vote. 
Distribution of equity security holders 
Number of Equity Security Holders 
Category 
1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,000 - 100,000 
100,000 and over 
Ordinary 
shares 
1,233 
1,817 
904 
1,386 
192 
5,532 
The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 470. 
Stock exchange 
The Company is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange.  The home exchange is Sydney and ASX code is TPM. 
Other information 
TPG Telecom Limited, incorporated and domiciled in Australia, is a publicly listed company limited by shares. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 
ASX additional information (continued) 
For the year ended 31 July 2010  
93 
Twenty largest shareholders 
Name of shareholder 
Number 
of 
 ordinary shares 
 held 
Percentage 
of  
capital held 
  WASHINGTON H SOUL PATTINSON AND COMPANY LIMITED 
DAVID TEOH 
VICKY TEOH 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 
  WIN CORPORATION PTY LTD 
RBC DEXIA INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY 
LIMITED 
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