TPG Telecom Limited
Annual Report 2013

Plain-text annual report

2013 ANNUAL REPORT TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities ABN 46 093 058 069 Annual Report Year ended 31 July 2013 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Annual report For the year ended 31 July 2013 Contents Chairman’s letter Directors’ report Consolidated income statement Consolidated statement of comprehensive income Consolidated statement of financial position Consolidated statement of changes in equity Consolidated statement of cash flows Notes to the consolidated financial statements Directors’ declaration Independent auditor’s report Lead auditor’s independence declaration ASX additional information 2 Page 3 4 34 35 36 37 38 39 95 96 98 99 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Chairman’s letter For the year ended 31 July 2013 3 Dear Shareholders I am pleased to present to you, on behalf of the Board of Directors, the TPG Telecom Limited Annual Report for the financial year ended 31 July 2013 (“FY13”). It has been another successful year for the Group with continued strong organic growth resulting in further increases in revenue, profits, and returns for shareholders. A detailed review of the Group’s operating and financial performance for the year is provided in the Operating and Financial Review section of the Directors’ Report, starting on page 6 of this Annual Report. Set out below are some of the key financial highlights from the year. Revenue EBITDA NPAT EPS (cents/share) Dividends (cents/share) Free cashflow FY13 $m 724.5 293.1 149.2 18.8 7.5 174.5 FY12 $m 663.1 261.4 91.0 11.5 5.5 150.0 Movement +9% +12% +64% +63% +36% +16% Key to the achievement of these excellent results is the hard work and commitment of all of the Group’s employees. To them I would like to extend thanks on behalf of the Board and I look forward to their ongoing contribution to the Group’s success. On behalf of the Board, I also thank all our shareholders for their continued support of the Company. Yours faithfully David Teoh Chairman TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4 The directors present their report together with the financial report of the Group, being TPG Telecom Limited (‘the Company’) and its controlled entities, for the financial year ended 31 July 2013, and the auditor’s report thereon. Contents of directors’ report Page 1. Directors 2. Company secretary 3. Directors’ meetings 4. Operating and financial review 5. Corporate governance statement 6. Remuneration report - audited 7. Principal activities 8. Dividends 9. Events subsequent to reporting date 10. Likely developments 11. Directors’ interests 12. Share options and rights 13. Indemnification and insurance of officers and auditors 14. Non-audit services 15. Lead auditor’s independence declaration 16. Rounding off 5 6 6 6 16 22 30 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 5 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 1. Directors Details of the directors of the Company who held office at any time during or since the end of the financial year are as follows: Name, qualifications and independence status David Teoh Executive Chairman Chief Executive Officer Robert D Millner Non-Executive Director F.A.I.C.D. Denis Ledbury Independent Non-Executive Director B.Bus. A.I.C.D. Alan J Latimer Executive Director B.Com CA G.A.I.C.D Joseph Pang Independent Non-Executive Director FCA Shane Teoh Non-Executive Director B.Com LLB Age Experience, special responsibilities and other directorships 58 62 63 59 60 27 David was the founder and Managing Director of the TPG group of companies. TPG Telecom Ltd (2008-current). TPG Telecom Ltd (2000-current), BKI Investment Company Ltd (2003-current), Apex Healthcare Berhad (2000-current), Australian Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd (2000-current), Milton Corporation Ltd (1998-current), Brickworks Ltd (1997- current), New Hope Corporation Ltd (1995-current), Washington H Soul Pattinson and Company Ltd (1984-current), Exco Resources Ltd (2012-2013), Northern Energy Corporation Ltd (2011), Souls Private Equity Ltd (2004-2012) and Choiseul Investments Ltd (1995-2010). Former Chairman of TPG Telecom Ltd, resigned position in 2008. Member of Audit & Risk and Remuneration Committees. Denis was the Managing Director of TPG Telecom between 2000 and 2005, and was associated with the NBN group of companies for over 24 years (the last 14 as Chief Executive Officer). TPG Telecom Ltd (2000-current). Chairman of Audit & Risk and Remuneration Committees. Prior to becoming an Executive Director of TPG Telecom, Alan was the Chief Financial Officer of the TPG group of companies. He has also previously worked with a number of large international IT and financial companies. TPG Telecom Ltd (2008-current). Joseph has worked in financial roles in the UK, Canada and Hong Kong prior to starting his own Management and Financial Consulting Service in Australia. TPG Telecom Ltd (2008-current). Member of Audit & Risk and Remuneration Committees. TPG Telecom Ltd (appointed 11 October 2012). Shane holds a Bachelor of Commerce and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of New South Wales. He is managing director of Total Forms Pty Ltd, a leading developer of accounting and taxation software in Australia. 6 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 2. Company secretary Mr Stephen Banfield was appointed Company Secretary on 24 October 2007. Stephen holds a BA (Hons) degree and is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. 3. Directors’ meetings The number of Board and committee meetings held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each of the directors as a member of the Board or relevant committee was as follows: Director Board Meetings Audit & Risk Committee Meetings Remuneration Committee Meetings D Teoh R Millner D Ledbury A Latimer J Pang S Teoh A 14 14 14 14 14 11 B 14 14 14 14 14 11 A - 2 2 - 2 - B - 2 2 - 2 - A - 3 3 - 3 - B - 3 3 - 3 - A: Number of meetings attended. B: Number of meetings held while a member. 4. Operating and financial review 4.1 Operating result overview The financial year ended 31 July 2013 (“FY13”) was another year of strong organic growth for the TPG Telecom Limited group (“the Group”). The Group succeeded in increasing profits again this year through its continued focus on growing its consumer and corporate customer bases by delivering value leading telecommunications services through its TPG and PIPE Networks brands. The Group’s reported earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (“EBITDA”) increased by 12% to $293.1m and reported net profit after tax (“NPAT”) grew 64% to $149.2m. It should be noted that the prior year’s NPAT result was adversely affected by a $23.2m one-off tax expense which arose from a retrospective change in tax legislation, but even excluding the impact of this, the FY13 NPAT result still represents a 31% increase compared to FY12. 7 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Operating and financial review (continued) 4.1 Operating result overview (continued) Earnings per share (“EPS”) also increased strongly by 63% to 18.8 cents per share (31% growth excluding the prior year one-off tax item). These strong earnings results were reflected in the Group’s cashflow performance, with $174.5m of free cashflow generated in the year after tax, interest and capital expenditure. In light of these FY13 results, the Board of Directors increased dividends to shareholders declared or paid in respect of FY13 to a total of 7.5 cents for the year (fully franked), a 36% increase over FY12. These FY13 financial results and returns for shareholders are a continuation of the strong growth trend achieved by the Group over the last five years as shown in the charts below. EBITDA NPAT * $m 300 200 100 0 ¢ 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 $m 150 100 50 0 9 0 Y F 0 1 Y F 1 1 Y F 2 1 Y F 3 1 Y F 9 0 Y F 0 1 Y F 1 1 Y F 2 1 Y F 3 1 Y F EPS * Dividends ¢ 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 9 0 Y F 0 1 Y F 1 1 Y F 2 1 Y F 3 1 Y F 9 0 Y F 0 1 Y F 1 1 Y F 2 1 Y F 3 1 Y F  In the charts FY12 NPAT and EPS are normalised to exclude the $23.2m one-off tax expense. 8 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Operating and financial review (continued) 4.2 Customer growth During FY13 the Group achieved continued organic growth of its broadband subscriber base, with a net increase of 76,000 subscribers compared to 47,000 in FY12. This growth comprised a net increase of 130,000 subscribers to the Group’s home phone and broadband bundle plans, partially offset by a reduction in standalone on-net (40,000) and off-net (14,000) subscribers. Since its launch in 2010, the Group’s home phone and broadband bundle product has added over 350,000 customers. Broadband Subscribers ) s 0 0 0 ( s r e b i r c s b u S 700 650 600 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Jul-10 Jul-11 Jul-12 Jul-13 On Net Bundle On Net Off Net Complementing the growth in broadband, TPG’s mobile phone subscriber base increased by 105,000 in FY13 compared to 54,000 growth in FY12. Mobile Subscribers ) s 0 0 0 ( i s r e b c r s b u S 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Jul-10 Jul-11 Jul-12 Jul-13 9 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Operating and financial review (continued) 4.2 Customer growth (continued) As at 31 July 2013 the Group had 671,000 broadband subscribers and 360,000 mobile phone subscribers. In addition to this the Group had approximately 4,000 corporate, government, wholesale and small-medium enterprise customers. 4.3 Network infrastructure update At the core of the Group’s business is its extensive telecommunications network infrastructure which it continued to expand in the year with investment in the following main areas: (i) Adding more capacity within the Group’s 411 DSLAM exchanges to meet the demand for ADSL2+ broadband services, including adding 12 new exchanges during the year; (ii) Increasing by 50 the number of exchanges directly connected to the Group’s fibre network; (iii) Adding over 800 km to the Group’s domestic fibre footprint to meet demand for fibre services from corporate and SME customers as well as increasing on-net backhaul for all of the Group’s voice and data traffic. The Group’s total domestic fibre footprint is now over 3,800km; and (iv) Increasing by approximately 300 the number of buildings that are directly connected to the Group’s fibre network, with total on-net buildings now exceeding 1,600. This continued investment in infrastructure provides an important foundation for the growth of the Group’s customer base and profits. During the year the Group also made a number of significant announcements in relation to future developments of its network infrastructure, which are designed to ensure that the Group remains well positioned to continue to profitably service its growing customer base in the future. 1. Spectrum The Group made a successful bid at the digital dividend auction in May 2013 for 20MHz of spectrum licences in the 2.5GHz band across the country. The acquisition of spectrum will complement the Group’s fixed infrastructure, giving it opportunities to offer innovative, value-adding products to further enhance its existing product suite. The spectrum will only become available for use from October 2014, with the $13.5m purchase price payable in September 2014. International fibre 2. The Group’s existing international fibre infrastructure includes its own submarine cable (“PPC-1”) linking Australia to Guam, as well as capacity on other cable networks linking Australia directly with New Zealand, USA, Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore and Philippines. In August 2013 the Group issued a Letter of Intent to submarine cable group Hawaiki Cable Limited confirming its intention to acquire capacity on the Australia-US and Australia-NZ segments of the planned Hawaiki submarine cable system. This would provide a significant addition to the capacity and diversity of the Group’s international network which, once activated, should deliver cost savings to the Group. The expected capital expenditure in relation to this project is between US$10m and US$20m for each of the next three financial years commencing FY14, prior to the cable’s expected activation in FY16. 10 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Operating and financial review (continued) 4.3 Network infrastructure update (continued) 3. Fibre to the building (FTTB) The Group is planning to increase the number of buildings directly connected to its fibre network in metro areas. With the evolution of new technologies now enabling speeds of up to 100 Mbps this will enable the Group to commence offering very high-speed broadband services to its customers at ADSL2+ prices. 4.4 Financial results review There follows below a review of the key elements of the FY13 result: Revenue Consumer Corporate Total revenue Telco costs Consumer Corporate Total telco costs Other income Employee expenses Other expenses EBITDA Depreciation Amortisation Operating profit Net financing costs Profit before tax Income tax Profit after tax Earnings per share (cents) % of revenue 66% 34% 49% 37% 45% - 8% 6% 40% 7% 3% 30% 1% 29% - 21% FY13 $m 480.3 244.2 724.5 (237.4) (90.7) (328.1) 3.3 (60.1) (46.5) 293.1 (49.9) (23.9) 219.3 (7.0) 212.3 (63.1) 149.2 18.8 % of revenue 62% 38% 52% 37% 46% - 9% 6% 39% 7% 5% 27% 3% 25% - 14% FY12 $m 412.7 250.4 663.1 (215.5) (91.6) (307.1) 1.4 (58.7) (37.4) 261.4 (47.1) (34.0) 180.4 (17.1) 163.2 (72.3) 90.9 11.5 11 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Operating and financial review (continued) 4.4 Financial results review (continued) Revenue a) Consumer Consumer revenue increased by $67.6m (16%) to $480.3m in FY13. This increase was driven by an increase in subscribers on the Group’s broadband, home phone and mobile phone plans. Broadband subscribers increased over the year by 76,000 (13%) to 671,000 (including more than 350,000 subscribers with a home phone service). Mobile phone subscribers increased by 105,000 (41%) to 360,000. Monthly ARPU (average revenue per user) for broadband customers increased in the year from $48.2 to $49.3 due to the increasing proportion of the customer base that is now on a plan that bundles broadband and home phone line rental. Mobile ARPU decreased from $18.8 to $17.6 as a result of the increased take-up in the year of the Group’s “super value plans”. (Note that ARPU is calculated using GST exclusive recurring charges only, i.e. it excludes one-off charges such as installation fees and equipment sales). b) Corporate Corporate (including government, wholesale and large SME) revenue decreased by $6.2m (2%) to $244.2m in FY13. However, included in FY13 corporate revenue is $10.5m arising from an IRU (Indefeasible Right of Use) contract which was recognised in revenue as a finance lease. This is $10.2m lower than the $20.7m IRU revenue that was accounted for in the same manner in FY12. The relevance of separately identifying these IRU amounts is because they are non-recurring in nature whereas the rest of corporate revenue generally comprises recurring charges to customers. This means that the corporate division’s recurring revenue actually grew in FY13 by $4.0m (2%). This growth, though small, has been achieved in an environment of falling prices, and also where telco industry consolidation is driving some significant reductions in wholesale revenue. Corporate sales have performed well in the year to grow recurring revenues in spite of market conditions, and pleasingly, the division has been able to grow earnings at a faster pace than revenue due to improved margins, as explained under corporate telco costs below. Telco costs Telco costs comprise all of the direct operating costs incurred to deliver the Group’s telecommunications services to customers, including amounts paid to other carriers, and the non-staff costs of operating and maintaining the Group’s own network. a) Consumer Consumer telco costs reduced as a proportion of consumer revenue in FY13 from 52% to 49%. Within the costs for FY13, however, is a $10.0m one-off benefit arising primarily from credits that the Group received as a result of regulatory decisions made by the ACCC during the year. The ACCC determined that the price Telstra had been charging industry participants, including TPG, for certain services was too high. These determinations provide benefits for the Group’s ongoing cost structure as well but the amount of $10.0m is separately identified as it represents a refund in respect of previous financial years and has hence provided a one-off boost to the consumer division’s earnings in FY13. Excluding the $10.0m one-off benefit, telco costs in the consumer business have remained consistent as a proportion of revenue at 52%. 12 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Operating and financial review (continued) 4.4 Financial results review (continued) b) Corporate EBITDA Corporate telco costs in FY13 represented 37% of revenue, which was in line with FY12. However, excluding the IRU revenue, telco costs fell from 40% to 39% of recurring revenue. This margin improvement has been achieved in an environment of sharply reduced pricing in corporate business and reflects the benefits to the Group of its past and ongoing investment in network infrastructure. This has enabled higher operating margins to be generated due to the increasing proportion of customers’ traffic that is carried on the Group’s owned infrastructure rather than on circuits leased from other carriers. Other income Other income, which grew from $1.4m to $3.3m in FY13, comprised dividend income from the Group’s ASX listed investments and a gain from a small disposal of shares made during the year. Employee expenses Employee expenses grew in absolute terms in the year by $1.4m (2%) but reduced slightly as a proportion of revenue from 8.9% to 8.3%. The Group’s total headcount at the end of the year was 1987. Overall Group EBITDA grew by $31.7m (12%) to $293.1m in FY13. The impact of the reduction in IRU non-recurring revenue on corporate revenue and the non-recurring retrospective benefit received in the year from the Telstra credits described under consumer telco costs above broadly offset each other such that the 12% growth is a reasonable representation of underlying growth in the year. This underlying growth has been driven by strong consumer subscriber growth and improved corporate revenue margins accompanied by continued cost discipline. Depreciation Depreciation expense increased by $2.8m in FY13 reflecting the Group’s continued investment in network infrastructure. Amortisation Amortisation expense decreased by $10.1m in the year. This was due to the fact that the customer bases acquired in previous years through the acquisitions of TPG Internet and PIPE Networks, which are represented as intangible assets in the Group’s balance sheet, are amortised on a reducing balance basis. Other expenses Net financing costs Other expenses, which include all of the overheads incurred by the Group in running the business as well as marketing costs, grew in absolute terms in the year by $9.1m but stayed constant as a proportion of revenue at 6%. The prior year figure for other expenses, however, benefited from a one-off amount of $2.0m following the successful resolution of a commercial dispute. The increase in other expenses in FY13 excluding this is $7.1m. Net financing costs decreased by $10.1m as a result of the significant reduction in the Group’s borrowings. The Group repaid $107.0m of bank debt during FY13 and, as at 31 July 2013, it has repaid $192.0m since the beginning of FY12. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Operating and financial review (continued) 13 4.4 Financial results review (continued) Income tax The Group’s effective income tax rate was 29.7% in FY13, down from 44.3% in FY12. The prior year tax expense was inflated by a $23.2m one-off expense that arose as a result of a retrospective change in tax legislation enacted in June 2012 that caused the Group to lose the right to claim tax deductions for its acquired customer base amortisation. Excluding the one- off expense, the effective tax rate for FY12 was 30.0%. Earnings per share (EPS) Reported EPS increased by 63% to 18.8 cents per share. Excluding the impact of the one-off tax expense that affected FY12 (refer above), FY13 EPS still grew by 31%. Free cashflow Operating cashflow Tax Interest Capital expenditure Free cashflow FY13 $m 318.0 (79.2) (6.0) (58.3) 174.5 FY12 $m 277.2 (47.7) (14.9) (64.6) 150.0 The quality of the Group’s earnings result is reflected in the strong operating cashflow generated in the year. Operating cashflow of $318.0m in FY13 exceeded EBITDA by $24.9m, which is largely explained by the in-advance payments received from the Group’s growing customer base. After tax, interest and capital expenditure, the Group generated free cashflow of $174.5m, $24.5m (16%) more than in FY12. Capital expenditure Capital expenditure for FY13 of $58.3m was 10% lower than in FY12. The expenditure incurred reflects the Group’s continued investment in its network infrastructure, predominantly adding more capacity to its DSLAM network and expanding its fibre network footprint in order to meet growing customer demand. Utilisation of cash Free cashflow Utilisation of cash: Debt repayments Investment in CDHL Prior year investments Dividends paid Other Increase in cash held FY13 $m 174.5 107.0 10.0 - 49.6 (4.3) 12.2 174.5 FY12 $m 150.0 84.5 - 33.8 26.0 0.8 4.9 150.0 Debt repayments The Group made debt repayments of $107.0m during the year reducing its outstanding borrowings to $42.0m as at year-end. Since the Group’s borrowings peaked in May 2010 at approximately $350m following the acquisition of PIPE Networks, the Group has repaid over $300m in just over three years. Investment in CDHL The Group also invested $10.0m in the year to acquire (i) a 15% equity stake in data security software business Cocoon Data Holdings Limited (CDHL), and (ii) an exclusive licence to distribute certain CDHL products in Australia and New Zealand. CDHL’s Covata Secure Objects technology can be used to protect data in transit and in storage and is expected to enable the Group to add further value to its consumer and corporate product offerings. 14 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Operating and financial review (continued) 4.4 Financial results review (continued) Dividends Balance sheet notes Dividends paid in the year comprise the final FY12 dividend of 2.75 cents per share (“cps”) and the interim FY13 dividend of 3.50cps. Subsequent to the year-end, the Board of directors has declared a 4.0cps final dividend for FY13 taking the total dividends paid or declared in respect of FY13 to 7.5cps, a 36% increase over FY12. Balance sheet Below is a condensed version of the Group’s balance sheet as at the end of FY13, summarised in a manner to draw attention to a few key points. Please refer to the full financial statements contained in this annual report for a comprehensive balance sheet. Cash (1) Investments (2) Other current assets Total current assets (3) Property, Plant & Equipment Intangible assets Other non-current assets (4) Total non-current assets Deferred income (3) Other current liabilities Total current liabilities (3) Loans and borrowings (1) Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities FY13 $m 26.1 81.2 47.2 154.5 319.2 502.2 22.9 844.3 58.8 136.0 194.8 39.1 48.9 88.0 FY12 $m 13.8 47.6 45.9 107.3 323.9 523.2 6.5 853.6 44.4 132.5 176.9 144.4 48.8 193.2 Net assets 716.0 590.8 1. Net debt Loans and borrowings of $39.1m are shown in the balance sheet net of prepaid borrowing costs. Gross bank borrowings at 31 July 2013 were $42m. Taking into account the $26.1m cash balance the Group had net debt at the end of FY13 of $15.9m. 2. Current investments Current investments represent the Group’s investment in ASX listed shares. These shares have appreciated significantly in value during the year, the benefit of which is reflected directly in equity in the Group’s results (rather than through the income statement) as the shares are not held for trading purposes. 3. Net current liabilities Total current liabilities of $194.8m exceeded total current assets of $154.5m as at 31 July 2013 by $40.3m. This net current liability position is not uncommon in the telecommunications industry for two principal reasons. First, cash generated from trading is commonly used to repay non-current debt and to invest in non-current asset network infrastructure. Second, a significant item within current liabilities is deferred income which is a non-cash item. Deferred income represents cash paid in advance by customers which is not recognised in income until the service has been delivered. Excluding this item, the Group had net current assets of $18.5m at the FY13 year- end. 4. Other non-current assets Other non-current assets comprise (i) trade receivables due in greater than 12 months, which represents one specific corporate customer contract, and (ii) non-current investments. Non-current investments comprise the equity investment in CDHL made during the year. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Operating and financial review (continued) 15 4.5 Business outlook Prospects for FY14 In FY14 the Group will continue to focus its efforts on growing its customer base profitably by delivering value leading services. In order to enhance its prospects for future growth, the Group will also continue to invest in expanding its network infrastructure. The directors have forecast continued organic growth in FY14 and have provided a guidance range for EBITDA as set out in the table below: FY13 Actual $m FY14 Guidance $m 272.6 10.5 10.0 293.1 290-300 - - 290-300 Regular EBITDA IRU gains (1) One-off credits (2) Total EBITDA (1) Refer to commentary on FY13 corporate revenue above. (2) Refer to commentary on FY13 consumer telco costs above. Principal business risks Like other businesses, the Group is exposed to a number of risks which may affect future financial performance. The material business risks identified by the Group and how they are addressed are set out below. 1. Competitive environment Increased competition in the industry could impact the Group’s financial performance by affecting its ability to grow its customer base and/or its ability to make money from its service offerings. The Group attempts to mitigate this risk by continually reviewing its customer offerings, their pricing relative to the market and customer needs. This is combined with constantly reviewing the Group’s cost structures with the objective of optimising costs to ensure the Group is best placed to continue providing value leading services. 2. Business interruption A significant disruption of the Group’s business through network or systems failure could cause financial loss for the Group and increased customer churn. The Group continually invests in its network and systems to improve their resilience and performance. 3. Regulatory environment Changes in regulation can significantly impact the Group’s business. In addition, failure to comply with regulatory requirements could create financial loss for the Group. The Group attempts to mitigate this risk through close monitoring of regulatory developments, engaging where necessary with the relevant regulatory bodies, and monitoring its own compliance with existing regulations. 16 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 5 Corporate governance statement The Board of TPG Telecom Limited (‘the Company’) determines the most appropriate corporate governance arrangements having regard to the best interests of the Company and its shareholders, and consistent with its responsibilities to other stakeholders. This statement outlines the Company’s main corporate governance practices, which comply with the Australian Securities Exchange (“ASX”) Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (“ASX Recommendations”), unless otherwise stated. Principle 1 Lay solid foundations for management and oversight The Board’s primary role is the protection and enhancement of long-term shareholder value. To fulfil this role the Board is responsible for the overall corporate governance of the Group including formulating its strategic direction, setting remuneration, appointing, removing and creating succession policies for directors and senior executives, establishing and monitoring the achievement of management’s goals, ensuring the integrity of risk management, internal control, legal compliance and management information systems, and approving and monitoring capital expenditure. The Board delegates to senior management responsibility for the implementation of the strategic direction of the Company. The Board Charter, which defines the functions reserved for the Board as is required by ASX Recommendation 1.1, can be found under the investor relations section of the Company’s website at http://www.tpg.com.au/about/investorrelations. The performance of the executive directors is reviewed by the non-executive directors on the Board. The performance of other senior executives is reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer (ASX Recommendations 1.2 and 1.3). Principle 2 Structure the Board to add value The Board considers that the number of directors and the composition of the Board are important for the success of the Company. The Board considers that the appropriate number of directors in the current circumstances is six, with four being non-executive directors of whom two are independent. Details of the experience and background of all directors are set out on page 5 of this Annual Report. Independence of directors The Board believes that maximum value for shareholders is best served with the current Board composition. The Board currently comprises six directors, two of whom are independent. 17 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Corporate governance statement (continued) Principle 2 Structure the Board to add value (continued) The executive directors are David Teoh and Alan Latimer. The Board is of the view that the depth of experience and understanding that both directors have of the Company and of the industry in which the Company operates provides benefits that exceed those that may flow from having independent non- executive directors. Robert Millner, a non-executive director, is not independent as he is a director of a major shareholder, Washington H Soul Pattinson and Company Limited. Robert has specific historical, financial and business knowledge of the Company, the benefits of which, in the opinion of the Board, outweigh the benefits of independence at this time. Shane Teoh, a non-executive director, is not independent due to his family relationship with a major shareholder. The benefits of Shane’s legal qualification, experience in commercial and legal matters and detailed knowledge of the Company and of the industry in which it operates outweigh, in the opinion of the Board, the benefits of independence at this time. The Board believes that each director brings an independent mind and judgement to bear on all Board decisions, notwithstanding that the Chairman and a majority of the Board are not independent (which is not in line with ASX Recommendation 2.1). All directors are able to and do review and challenge the assumptions and performance of management to ensure decisions taken are in the best interest of the Company. Chairman of the Board The Chairman is an executive director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Nevertheless, the Board believes that David Teoh, in this dual role, does bring the quality and independent judgement to all relevant issues that are required of the Chairman. As Chief Executive Officer, Mr Teoh consults the Board on matters that are sensitive, extraordinary or of a strategic nature. Nominations Committee The Board acts as the Nominations Committee and as such has responsibility for the selection and appointment of directors, undertaking evaluation of the Board’s performance and developing and implementing a plan for identifying, assessing and enhancing directors’ competencies (ASX Recommendation 2.4). The process for evaluating the performance of the Board, its committees and individual directors involves the Chairman conducting individual interviews with each of the directors at which time they are able to make comment or raise issues they have in relation to the Board’s operations (ASX Recommendation 2.5). 18 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Corporate governance statement (continued) Principle 2 Structure the Board to add value (continued) Access to Company information and independent professional advice Directors may request additional information as and when they consider it appropriate or necessary to discharge their obligations as directors of the Company. This includes access to internal senior executives or external advisors as and when appropriate. A director must consult the Chairman before accessing external independent advice and must provide a copy of the advice received to other members of the Board (ASX Recommendation 2.6). Principle 3 Promote ethical and responsible decision-making The Company is committed to maintaining the highest standards in dealing with all of its stakeholders, both internally and externally. The Company has adopted a written Code of Conduct to assist directors and staff in understanding their responsibilities to ensure the Company conducts its business in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations and in a way that enhances the Company’s reputation (ASX Recommendation 3.1). The Code of Conduct is also reflected in internal policies and procedures which reinforce the Company’s commitment to complying with all applicable laws and regulations. A copy of the Code of Conduct can be found on the Company’s website at http://www.tpg.com.au/about/investorrelations (ASX Recommendation 3.5). Policy regarding trading in securities The Company has established a written Securities Trading Policy which identifies the principles by which the Company balances the investment interests of directors, senior executives and employees with the requirements for ensuring such trades only take place when all information relevant to making such investment decisions is fully disclosed to the market. Directors and senior executives are only permitted to deal in Company shares during a six week period following the release of the Company’s half-year and annual results to the ASX, the annual general meeting or any major announcement. Notwithstanding this, the Board may in certain circumstances permit dealings during other periods. Where the dealing relates to the acquisition of shares pursuant to an employee rights or option plan, through a dividend re-investment plan, or through conversion of convertible securities, these dealings are specifically excluded from this policy. Subsequent dealing in the underlying securities, however, is restricted as outlined in the policy. Directors must notify the Company Secretary in writing of all transactions in accordance with the requirements of Sections 205F and 205G of the Corporations Act 2002. The Company will notify the ASX of the details of any transaction on behalf of the directors. 19 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Corporate governance statement (continued) Principle 3 Promote ethical and responsible decision-making (continued) A copy of the Securities Trading Policy can be found on the Company’s website at http://www.tpg.com.au/about/investorrelations. Diversity Policy The Company’s Code of Conduct provides that the Company will treat all employees and potential employees according to their skills, qualifications, competencies and potential, and will not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, gender, sexual preference, age, marital status or disability. The following guidelines have been established to ensure compliance with the Code of Conduct and, in turn, ASX Recommendation 3.2.  Selection of new staff, development, promotion and remuneration is on the basis of performance and capability;  Training and development is offered across the Group including external technical courses, mentoring and secondments, in order to develop a diverse and skilled workforce;  Flexibility is provided as appropriate in working hours to accommodate personal and family commitments; and  Reporting to Senior Management by managers and supervisors takes place in relation to employment issues, and review and analysis of exit interviews is undertaken to identify any discrimination related issues. Aside from the guidelines set out above the Company has not established measurable objectives for gender diversity in the workforce and does not have a separate written Diversity Policy. Female Representation As at 31 July 2013 the proportion of females employed in the Group was as follows (ASX Recommendation 3.4): 31 July 2013 31 July 2012 Board Key Management Personnel Other Management Workforce Number 0 1 12 833 % 0% 16.7% 25.5% 43.2% Number 0 1 13 749 % 0% 16.7% 21.0% 45.1% Workplace Gender Equality Report 2013 In accordance with the requirements of the Workplace Gender Equality 2012 (Act), the Company lodged its Workplace Gender Equality Report 2013 with the Workplace Gender Equality Agency on 29 May 2013. A copy of this report is available on the Company’s website at http://www.tpg.com.au/about/investorrelations. 20 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Corporate governance statement (continued) Principle 4 Safeguarding integrity in financial reporting The Board has responsibility for ensuring the integrity of the financial statements and related notes and that the financial statements provide a true and fair view of the Company’s financial position. To assist the Board in fulfilling this responsibility, the Board has established an Audit & Risk Committee which has the responsibility for providing assurance that the financial statements and related notes are complete, are in accordance with applicable accounting standards, and provide a true and fair view. Audit & Risk Committee The Audit & Risk Committee is comprised of three non-executive directors, two of whom are independent, and is chaired by Mr Denis Ledbury. Details of all members of the Audit & Risk Committee during the year and their qualifications are set out on page 5 of this Annual Report (ASX Recommendation 4.1, 4.2 & 4.4). The Board has adopted a formal charter which details the function and responsibility of the Audit & Risk Committee to ensure the integrity of the financial statements and independence of the external auditor (ASX Recommendation 4.3). A copy of the charter can be found on the Company’s website at http://www.tpg.com.au/about/investorrelations. The Audit & Risk Committee’s responsibilities include ensuring the integrity of the financial reporting process, the risk management process, internal reporting and controls, management of strategic and major financial and operational risks, and the external audit process, based on sound principles of accountability, transparency and responsibility. The external auditors, other directors, and the Chief Financial Officer are invited to Audit & Risk Committee meetings at the discretion of the Chairman of the Committee. The Committee meets at least twice a year. It met twice during the year and the Committee members’ attendance record is disclosed in the table of directors’ meetings on page 6 of this Annual Report (ASX Recommendation 4.4). Auditor selection and appointment The Audit & Risk Committee reviews annually the audit process including assessment of auditor independence. Any non-audit work requires the prior approval of the Committee, which approval will only be given where it can be established that it will not compromise the independence of the audit. 21 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Corporate governance statement (continued) Principle 5 Make timely and balanced disclosure Continuous disclosure The Company is committed to ensuring that shareholders and the wider business community be informed of all material information concerning the Company in a timely and accurate manner. Accordingly, the Company has established a Market Disclosure Policy to ensure that the share market is properly informed of matters that may have a material impact on the price at which the Company’s securities are traded (ASX Recommendation 5.1 and 5.2). A copy of the Market Disclosure Policy can be found on the Company’s website at http://www.tpg.com.au/about/investorrelations. Principle 6 Respect the rights of shareholders The Board aims to ensure that shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the Company. The Company posts its annual report and major announcements on its website under the Investor Relations section (http://www.tpg.com.au/about/investorrelations) and provides a link via the website to the ASX website so that all ASX releases, including notices of meetings, presentations, and analyst and media briefings, can be accessed (ASX Recommendation 6.1). Historical information is also available to shareholders on the Company’s website, including prior years’ Annual Reports. Shareholders are encouraged to participate at general meetings, either in person or by proxy, and are specifically offered the opportunity of receiving communications via email (ASX Recommendation 6.1 and 6.2). Principle 7 Recognise and manage risk The Company has an established business risk management framework to enable identification, control and oversight of material business risks facing the Group. These risks include operational, financial, regulatory and technical risks. The primary responsibility for identifying and controlling business risks lies with management. The Audit and Risk Committee, under delegation from the Board, plays an oversight role in ensuring that material business risks and their associated controls are regularly reported to the Board by management and that a satisfactory system of risk management and internal control is maintained. 22 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Corporate governance statement (continued) Principle 7 Recognise and manage risk (continued) In relation to the Group’s financial statements for the financial year ended 31 July 2013, the Group’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as required by the Corporations Act and ASX recommendations, have provided to the Board the following: - - the declaration required by section 295A of the Corporations Act; and assurance that the section 295A declaration was founded on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to financial reporting risks. Principle 8 Remunerate fairly and responsibly The Remuneration Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board on remuneration packages and policies applicable to executives and directors. The Remuneration Committee comprises three non-executive directors, two of whom are independent, and is chaired by Mr Denis Ledbury. The Committee meets as required and, at a minimum, twice a year. It met three times during the year ended 31 July 2013 and the Committee members’ attendance record is disclosed in the table of directors’ meetings on page 6 of this Annual Report. Other directors are invited to attend these meetings at the discretion of the Committee Chairman. Further information is set out in the Remuneration Report below (ASX Recommendation 8.2 & 8.3). 6. Remuneration report - audited This remuneration report sets out the remuneration structures of the directors of the Company and of other key management personnel of the Group, as well as explaining the principles underpinning those remuneration structures. For the purpose of this report, key management personnel are defined as those individuals who have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group. Key management personnel include the directors of the Company and key Group executives including the five most highly remunerated. 6.1 Remuneration principles Remuneration levels for key management personnel of the Group are designed to attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced directors and executives. The Remuneration Committee considers the suitability of remuneration packages relative to trends in comparable companies and to the objectives of the Group’s remuneration strategy. 23 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 6. Remuneration report - audited (continued) 6.1 Remuneration principles (continued) The remuneration structures explained below are designed to attract suitably qualified candidates, to reward the achievement of strategic objectives and to achieve the broader outcome of creation of value for shareholders by: a) providing competitive remuneration packages to attract and retain high calibre executives; and b) ensuring that a significant proportion of executives’ remuneration is performance-linked; and c) setting performance hurdles for the achievement of performance-linked incentives at a sufficiently demanding level as to ensure value creation for shareholders. 6.2 Remuneration structure Remuneration packages include a mix of fixed and performance-linked remuneration. (i) Fixed remuneration Fixed remuneration consists of base salary, employer contributions to superannuation funds, and non- monetary benefits which typically only comprise annual leave entitlements but may also include such benefits as the provision of a motor vehicle. The Group pays fringe-benefits tax on such non-monetary benefits where applicable. Fixed remuneration levels are reviewed annually through a process that considers individual performance, overall performance of the Group, and remuneration levels for similar roles in comparable companies. The fixed remuneration of executive directors is determined by the Remuneration Committee. The fixed remuneration of other key management personnel is determined by the Executive Chairman in conjunction with the Remuneration Committee. Fixed remuneration reviews for other staff are determined by the Executive Chairman. (ii) Performance-linked remuneration Performance-linked remuneration comprises both long-term and short-term incentives as set out below. a) Long-term incentives Former scheme A former incentive plan which was terminated during 2008 included a long-term component under which shares allocated to certain employees vested at 20% per annum at the end of each of the five years following allocation, provided the employee continued to be employed by the Group. The final vesting date under this plan occurred during the year ended 31 July 2013 and there were therefore no unvested shares outstanding under this plan as at 31 July 2013. The shares that vested to key management personnel during the year are set out in section 6.4(ii) below. Current scheme The Group’s current long-term incentive structure is in the form of a performance rights plan. Under the rules of the performance rights plan, participants may be granted rights to acquire fully paid ordinary shares in the Company for no consideration, subject to certain performance conditions. 24 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 6. Remuneration report - audited (continued) 6.2 (ii) Remuneration structure (continued) Performance-linked remuneration (continued) The plan was introduced in FY12 with the first grant of rights taking place on 9 March 2012. During FY13 a second grant of rights occurred (grant date 24 December 2012). The key terms of both lots of rights are consistent with one another and are as follows:  One third of the performance rights granted will vest following the release of the Group’s audited financial statements for each of the 3 financial years ending after the date of grant, subject to the satisfaction of performance conditions.  At each vesting date: o 30% of the performance rights that are due to vest on that date will vest if the rights holder has been continuously employed by the Group up until and including the relevant vesting date; and o 70% of the performance rights that are due to vest on that date will vest if the rights holder has been continuously employed by the Group up until and including the relevant vesting date and the Group has met its financial objectives for the financial year immediately preceding the relevant vesting date.  Any performance rights which do not vest, automatically lapse. The financial objectives that form part of the vesting conditions described above are determined annually by the Remuneration Committee. Details of the performance rights that have been granted to key management personnel during the year ended 31 July 2013 are set out in table 6.4(i) below. b) Short-term incentives Short-term incentive cash bonuses may be paid by the Group, including to key management personnel, depending on the Group’s performance and to award individual performance. Bonuses awarded to the executive directors are determined by the Remuneration Committee. Bonuses awarded to other key management personnel are determined by the Executive Chairman in conjunction with the Remuneration Committee. Bonuses awarded to other staff are made at the discretion of the Executive Chairman. Details of the short-term incentives paid to key management personnel during the current reporting period are set out at table 6.3 below. Link to Group Financial Performance In determining the short-term incentive component of key management personnel remuneration, consideration is given to the Group’s performance, including against its financial targets. The Group achieved EPS growth of 63% in the year to 31 July 2013 and increased declared dividends by 36%. This represents the 5th consecutive year of strong EPS and dividend growth by the Group as reflected in the following table. 25 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 6. Remuneration report - audited (continued) 6.2 (ii) Remuneration structure (continued) Performance-linked remuneration (continued) EPS (cents) Ordinary dividends paid or declared (cps) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2.6 2.0 7.6 4.0 10.1 4.5 11.5 5.5 2013 18.8 7.5 The Remuneration Committee believes that the current remuneration structures described in this report have been effective in motivating and rewarding the achievement of these strong results. (iii) Service contracts No key management personnel employment contract has a fixed term, nor do any contain any provision for termination benefits other than as required by law. No key management personnel employment contract has a notice period of greater than one month, except for the Group’s employment contract with Mr D Teoh, which provides that the contract may be terminated by either party giving three months’ notice. (iv) Non-executive director fees The aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors was last voted upon by shareholders at the 2004 AGM, when an aggregate limit of $500,000 per annum was approved. Actual non-executive director remuneration for the year ended 31 July 2013 was $289,145 (2012: $215,275). Non-executive directors do not receive performance-linked remuneration nor are they entitled to any retirement benefit. Directors’ fees cover all main board activities and membership of committees. 6.3 Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration The key management personnel of the Company and of the Group during the year were as follows: Executive Chairman & Chief Executive Officer Executive Director, Finance & Corporate Services Mr D Teoh Mr A Latimer Mr D Ledbury Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Mr R Millner Non-Executive Director Mr J Pang Non-Executive Director Mr S Teoh Ms M De Ville Chief Information Officer Mr S Banfield Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary General Manager, Consumer Mr C Levy Mr J Paine National Technical & Strategy Manager Mr W Springer General Manager, Corporate Sales General Counsel Mr T Moffatt 26 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 6. Remuneration report – audited (continued) 6.3 Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration (continued) Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration of each director of the Company and of other key management personnel of the Group are set out in the tables below: Short-term Post- employment Salary & fees $ (note A) STI cash bonus $ (note B) Non- monetary benefits $ Total $ Superannuation benefits $ Other long term $ Share-based payments $ Total $ (note C) Proportion of remuneration performance related % Share-based payments as proportion of remuneration % 2013 814,423 900,000 2012 611,538 800,000 2013 260,960 400,000 2012 256,584 200,000 229,661 222,246 (11,579) 8,903 1,944,084 1,633,784 649,381 465,487 23,534 46,346 23,431 22,270 86,739 71,665 4,190 6,961 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 78,958 67,500 69,583 65,000 69,583 65,000 46,984 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 78,958 67,500 69,583 65,000 69,583 65,000 46,984 - 7,156 6,075 6,306 5,850 6,306 5,850 4,269 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2,054,357 1,751,795 677,002 494,718 44% 46% 59% 40% 86,114 73,575 75,889 70,850 75,889 70,850 51,253 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Directors Executive Directors Mr D Teoh, Chairman Mr A Latimer Non-Executive Directors Mr D Ledbury Mr R Millner Mr J Pang Mr S Teoh(1) (1) Mr S Teoh was appointed on 11 October 2012 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 6. Remuneration report – audited (continued) 6.3 Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration (continued) 27 Short-term Post- employment Share-based payments Salary & fees $ (note A) STI cash bonus $ (note B) Non- monetary benefits $ Total $ Superannuation benefits $ Other long term $ (note C) (note D) Performance rights $ (note E) Shares $ Total $ Proportion of remuneration performance related % Share-based payments as proportion of remuneration % 10,000 2013 211,609 2012 211,609 10,000 2013 198,186 104,920 2012 183,917 85,000 2013 243,100 166,533 2012 183,677 135,000 67,460 2013 195,833 85,000 2012 188,515 94,920 2013 194,362 85,000 2012 183,400 94,920 2013 187,267 - - 2012 7,304 2,989 158 8,481 19,956 2,029 10,469 6,942 10,872 7,418 3,793 - 228,913 224,598 303,264 277,398 429,589 320,706 273,762 280,457 300,154 275,818 285,980 - 19,956 19,891 25,871 24,127 37,090 28,627 23,034 23,850 27,085 23,400 25,826 - 3,515 3,226 6,255 4,621 14,176 4,215 7,216 3,004 7,511 2,923 5,196 - 17,337 - 105,696 42,766 141,891 57,021 105,696 42,766 105,696 42,766 105,696 - 1,500 2,708 6,500 8,473 6,000 7,667 - - - - 4,500 - 271,221 250,423 447,586 357,385 628,746 418,236 409,708 350,077 440,446 344,907 427,198 - 11% 5% 49% 38% 50% 48% 42% 36% 46% 37% 48% - 7% 1% 25% 14% 24% 15% 26% 12% 24% 12% 26% - Executives Ms M De Ville Mr S Banfield Mr C Levy Mr J Paine Mr W Springer Mr T Moffatt (1) (1) Mr T Moffatt has been recognised within key management personnel from 1 August 2012 28 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 6. Remuneration report - audited (continued) 6.3 Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration (continued) Notes in relation to the table of directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration A. The short-term incentive bonuses paid during the years ended 31 July 2013 and 31 July 2012 were for performance during those years. B. The amounts disclosed under ‘Non-monetary benefits’ reflect exclusively the movement in the annual leave balance of each individual in the period, with the exception of Mr D Teoh whose amount also includes the provision of other fringe benefits (principally a motor vehicle). C. The amounts disclosed under ‘Other long-term’ reflect the movement in the long-service leave balance of each individual in the period. D. The share-based payments disclosed under ‘Performance Rights’ reflect the fair value of each right multiplied by the number of rights granted to each individual, amortised pro-rata over the vesting period of each right. The fair value of each right is calculated at date of grant by subtracting the expected dividend payments per share during the vesting period from the share price at date of grant. The number of rights granted to each key management person is disclosed in 6.4(i) below. The rules of the performance rights plan are explained in 6.2(ii)(a) above. E. The share-based payments disclosed under ‘Shares’ reflect the fair value of each share multiplied by the number of shares granted to each individual, amortised pro-rata over the vesting period of each share. The fair value of the shares is the market value of the shares purchased for the individual under the scheme. The number of shares granted to each key management person is disclosed in 6.4(ii) below. The rules of the share plan are explained in 6.2(ii)(a) above. 6.4 Share-based payments (i) Performance rights granted as remuneration Details of performance rights that were granted to key management personnel during the financial year ended 31 July 2013 are set out below. All rights had a grant date of 24 December 2012, were provided at no cost to the recipients and have an exercise price of $nil. FY13 Performance rights grant Number of rights granted during FY13 Number of rights forfeited during FY13 Number of rights vested during FY13 Number of rights held as at 31 July 2013 Fair value per right at grant date ($) Mr S Banfield Mr C Levy Mr J Paine Mr W Springer Mr T Moffatt Ms M De Ville 60,000 81,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 18,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - 60,000 81,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 18,000 2.3267 2.3267 2.3267 2.3267 2.3267 2.3267 29 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 6. Remuneration report - audited (continued) 6.4 Share-based payments (continued) (i) Performance rights granted as remuneration (continued) Details of performance rights that were granted to key management personnel during previous financial years and that remained outstanding at the start of FY13 are set out below. All rights in the table below had a grant date of 9 March 2012, were provided at no cost to the recipients and have an exercise price of $nil. FY12 Performance rights grant Number of rights held as at 31 July 2012 Number of rights forfeited during FY13 Number of rights vested during FY13 Number of rights held as at 31 July 2013 Fair value per right at grant date ($) Mr S Banfield Mr C Levy Mr J Paine Mr W Springer Mr T Moffatt 75,000 100,000 75,000 75,000 75,000 - - - - - 25,000 33,333 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 66,667 50,000 50,000 50,000 1.4733 1.4733 1.4733 1.4733 1.4733 There has been no vesting or granting of any rights since the year-end. (ii) Shares granted as remuneration The shares in the table below were granted on 13 December 2007 under a former incentive plan that ceased to operate in 2008, the rules of which are described in 6.2(ii)(a) above. The table below shows the number of shares that vested during the year under this plan to each key management person. As the final vesting date under this plan occurred during the year, there were no unvested shares as at 31 July 2013. Number of unvested shares as at 31 July 2012 Number of shares vested during 2013 Number of unvested shares as at 31 July 2013 Fair value per share at grant date ($) Mr S Banfield Mr C Levy Ms M De Ville Mr T Moffatt 15,623 14,419 3,607 10,814 15,623 14,419 3,607 10,814 - - - - $0.41611 $0.41611 $0.41611 $0.41611 (iii) Modification of terms of share-based payment transactions No terms of share-based payment transactions have been altered or modified by the issuing entity during the reporting period or the prior period. 30 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 7. Principal activities During the financial year the principal activities of the Group continued to be the provision of consumer, wholesale and corporate telecommunications services. 8. Dividends Dividends paid or declared by the Company since the end of the previous financial year were as follows: Cents per share Total amount $’000 Franked/ unfranked Date of payment Final 2012 ordinary Interim 2013 ordinary Total amount 2.75 3.50 21,830 27,783 49,613 Franked Franked 20 Nov 2012 21 May 2013 Dividends declared and paid during the year were fully franked at the rate of 30 per cent. After the balance sheet date the directors have declared a fully franked final FY13 dividend of 4.0 cents per ordinary share, payable on 19 November 2013 to shareholders on the register at 15 October 2013. The financial effect of this dividend has not been brought to account in the financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2013 and will be recognised in subsequent financial reports. 9. Events subsequent to reporting date There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 10. Likely developments There are no material likely developments for the Group to disclose outside of normal business operations at the date of this report. 31 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 11. Directors’ interests The relevant interest of each director in the shares and options over such instruments issued by the companies within the Group and other related bodies corporate, as notified by the directors to the Australian Stock Exchange in accordance with S205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report is as follow: Shares in TPG Telecom Limited 291,625,603 7,374,175 100,000 200,000 88,812 90,251 Mr D Teoh Mr R Millner Mr D Ledbury Mr A Latimer Mr J Pang Mr S Teoh 12. Share options and rights Rights granted to directors and executives of the Group During the financial year, the Group granted rights over ordinary shares in the Company to the following of the five most highly remunerated officers of the Group as part of their remuneration: Number of rights granted Mr S Banfield Mr C Levy Mr J Paine Mr W Springer Mr T Moffatt 60,000 81,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 All rights were granted during the financial year. No rights or options have been granted since the end of the financial year. Unissued shares under options At the date of this report there are no unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option. Shares issued on exercise of options The Company issued no ordinary shares as a result of the exercise of options (nor were any options available to be exercised) either during or subsequent to the year ended 31 July 2013 (2012: Nil). TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 13. Indemnification and insurance of officers and auditors Indemnification 32 The Company has agreed to indemnify all directors and officers of the Company against all liabilities to another person (other than the Company or a related body corporate) that may arise from their position as a director or as an officer of the Company and its controlled entities, except where the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith. The agreement stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities, including costs and expenses. Insurance premiums Since the end of the previous financial year the Group has paid insurance premiums of $50,541 (2012: $48,276) in respect of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance for current and former directors and officers, including senior executives of the Company and directors, senior executives and secretaries of its controlled entities. The insurance premiums relate to:  costs and expenses that may be incurred by the relevant officers in defending proceedings, whether civil or criminal and whatever their outcome; and  other liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a wilful breach of duty or improper use of information or position to gain a personal advantage. 14. Non-audit services During the year KPMG, the Company’s auditor, has performed certain other services in addition to their statutory duties. The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services during the year by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:  all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and  have been reviewed by the Audit & Risk Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and the non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly sharing risks and rewards. Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Company, KPMG, and its related practices for audit and non- audit services provided during the year are set out below. 33 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ report For the year ended 31 July 2013 14. Non-audit services (continued) 2013 $ 2012 $ Audit services: Audit and review of financial reports 394,800 405,012 Services other than statutory audit: Other regulatory audit services: - Telecommunications USO return - Bank covenant compliance certificate Other services: - Taxation advisory services 8,000 7,500 51,905 67,405 8,000 7,500 32,321 47,821 15. Lead auditor’s independence declaration The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 98 and forms part of the directors’ report for the financial year ended 31 July 2013. 16. Rounding off The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and, in accordance with that Class Order, amounts in the consolidated financial statements and directors’ report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated. This report is made with a resolution of the directors. David Teoh Chairman Dated at Sydney this 11th day of October, 2013 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Consolidated income statement For the year ended 31 July 2013 34 In thousands of AUD Revenue Other income Telecommunications expense Employee benefits expense Other expenses Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) Note 2013 2012 7 8 724,533 3,349 663,139 1,438 (328,139) (60,067) (46,590) (307,066) (58,660) (37,445) 293,086 261,406 Depreciation of plant and equipment Amortisation of intangibles 19 20 (49,892) (23,942) (47,063) (33,957) Results from operating activities 219,252 180,386 Finance income Finance expenses Net financing costs Profit before income tax Income tax expense 2,447 (9,400) (6,953) 718 (17,863) (17,145) 9 212,299 163,241 10 (63,134) (72,277) Profit for the year attributable to owners of the company 149,165 90,964 Earnings per share: Basic and diluted earnings per share (cents) 11 18.8 11.5 The notes on pages 39 to 94 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 35 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Consolidated statement of comprehensive income For the year ended 31 July 2013 In thousands of AUD Profit for the year Note 2013 2012 149,165 90,964 Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Foreign exchange translation differences Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax 15 23 24,435 6 9,744 Other comprehensive income, net of tax 24,458 9,750 Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the company 173,623 100,714 The notes on pages 39 to 94 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Consolidated statement of financial position As at 31 July 2013 In thousands of AUD Note 31 July 2013 31 July 2012 36 Assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Inventories Investments Prepayments and other assets Total Current Assets Trade and other receivables Investments Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Prepayments and other assets Total Non-Current Assets Total Assets Liabilities Trade and other payables Loans and borrowings Current tax liabilities Employee benefits Provisions Accrued Interest Deferred income and other liabilities Total Current Liabilities Loans and borrowings Deferred tax liabilities Employee benefits Provisions Deferred income and other liabilities Total Non-Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Net Assets Equity Share Capital Reserves Retained earnings Total Equity 12 13 14 15 16 13 15 19 20 16 21 22 17 23 24 25 22 18 23 24 25 26 26,128 40,676 179 81,181 6,352 154,516 15,268 7,333 319,159 502,201 339 844,300 13,767 38,013 363 47,619 7,515 107,277 6,049 - 323,915 523,225 434 853,623 998,816 960,900 94,122 169 33,628 5,241 2,616 276 58,784 194,836 39,134 15,410 349 7,111 26,010 88,014 85,376 357 39,542 4,606 2,347 276 44,443 176,947 144,360 15,140 743 6,671 26,262 193,176 282,850 370,123 715,966 590,777 516,907 36,134 162,925 715,966 516,907 10,497 63,373 590,777 The notes on pages 39 to 94 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Consolidated statement of changes in equity For the year ended 31 July 2013 37 The notes on pages 39 to 94 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. ForeignShare-In thousands of AUDcurrencybasedSharetranslationpaymentsFair valueTotalRetainedTotalNotecapitalreservereservereservereservesearningsequityBalance as at 1 August 2011502,874 100 (81) 1,092 1,111 11,876 515,861 Profit for the year- - - - - 90,964 90,964 Foreign currency translation differences- 6 - - 6 - 6 Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax15- - - 9,744 9,744 - 9,744 Total comprehensive income for the period- 6 - 9,744 9,750 90,964 100,714 Share-based payment transactions- - (364) - (364) - (364) Issue of ordinary shares26 607 - - - - - 607 Transaction costs, net of tax26 (24) - - - - - (24) Dividends paid to shareholders26 13,450 - - - - (39,467) (26,017) Total contributions by and distributions to owners14,033 - (364) - (364) (39,467) (25,798) Balance as at 31 July 2012516,907 106 (445) 10,836 10,497 63,373 590,777 Balance as at 1 August 2012516,907 106 (445) 10,836 10,497 63,373 590,777 Profit for the year- - - - - 149,165 149,165 Foreign currency translation differences- 23 - - 23 - 23 Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax15- - - 24,435 24,435 - 24,435 Total comprehensive income for the period- 23 - 24,435 24,458 149,165 173,623 Share-based payment transactions- - 1,179 - 1,179 - 1,179 Dividends paid to shareholders26 - - - - - (49,613) (49,613) Total contributions by and distributions to owners- - 1,179 - 1,179 (49,613) (48,434) Balance as at 31 July 2013516,907 129 734 35,271 36,134 162,925 715,966 Attributable to owners of the Company TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Consolidated statement of cash flows For the year ended 31 July 2013 In thousands of AUD Note 2013 2012 38 Cash flows from operating activities Cash receipts from customers Cash paid to suppliers and employees Cash generated from operations Income taxes paid Net cash from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Acquisition of property, plant and equipment Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired Costs incurred on acquisition of subsidiaries Acquisition of investments Acquisition of intangibles Proceeds from sale of investments Dividends received Net cash used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Transaction costs related to issue of shares Transaction costs related to loans & borrowings Payment of finance lease liabilities Proceeds from borrowings Repayment of borrowings Interest received Interest paid Dividends paid, net of Dividend Reinvestment Plan Net cash used in financing activities 800,467 (482,450) 318,017 (79,218) 238,799 726,940 (449,765) 277,175 (47,703) 229,472 (58,320) - - (7,333) (2,918) 2,475 2,219 (63,877) - - (372) 27,000 (134,000) 1,411 (7,363) (49,613) (162,937) (64,164) (11,313) (132) (22,406) (446) - 1,438 (97,023) (34) (1,290) (843) 25,000 (109,548) 349 (15,179) (26,017) (127,562) 36 36 15 20 8 22 22 26 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 11,985 4,887 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year Effect of exchange rate fluctuations 12 13,767 376 9,525 (645) Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 12 26,128 13,767 The notes on pages 39 to 94 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 Index to notes to the consolidated financial statements 39 Page Page 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Reporting entity Basis of preparation Significant accounting policies Determination of fair values Financial risk management Segment reporting Revenue Other income Finance income and expenses Income tax expense Earnings per share 12. Cash and cash equivalents 13. Trade and other receivables 14. Inventories 15. Investments 16. Prepayments and other assets 17. Current tax liabilities 18. Deferred tax assets and liabilities 19. Property, plant and equipment 40 40 41 56 57 60 62 62 62 63 64 64 64 65 65 65 66 66 68 20. Intangible assets 21. Trade and other payables 22. Loans and borrowings 23. Employee benefits 24. Provisions 25. Deferred income and other liabilities 26. Capital and reserves 27. Financial instruments 28. Operating leases 29. Capital and other commitments 30. Contingencies 31. Consolidated entities 32. Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities 33. Parent entity disclosures 34. Related parties 35. Subsequent events 36. Business combinations 37. Auditors’ remuneration 38. Deed of cross guarantee 70 71 72 73 75 76 76 78 83 84 84 85 86 87 88 91 91 91 91 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 1. Reporting entity 40 TPG Telecom Limited (the ‘Company’) is a company domiciled in Australia. The address of the Company’s registered office is 65 Waterloo Road, Macquarie Park, NSW 2113. The consolidated financial statements as at, and for the year ended 31 July 2013, comprise the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the ‘Group’). The Group is a for-profit entity and is primarily involved in the provision of consumer, wholesale and corporate telecommunications services. 2. a. Basis of preparation Statement of compliance The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 11 October 2013. b. Basis of measurement The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis with the exception of assets and liabilities acquired through business combinations and financial instruments which are measured at fair value. The methods used to measure fair values are discussed further at note 4. Notwithstanding the fact that the classifications within the 31 July 2013 consolidated statement of financial position show a net current liability position, the accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis as there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable based on its Board approved cashflow projections, and also the undrawn debt facility available to it (refer note 22). c. Functional and presentation currency These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the functional currency of the majority of the subsidiaries of the Group. The Group is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and, in accordance with that Class Order, all financial information presented in Australian dollars has been rounded to the nearest thousand unless otherwise stated. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 2. Basis of preparation (continued) d. Use of estimates and judgements 41 Preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. In particular, information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are described in the following notes:     note 3(m)(iii) and note 7 – Revenue recognition for network capacity sales; note 20 – measurement of the recoverable amounts of cash-generating units containing goodwill; note 27 – valuation of financial instruments; note 36 – business combinations. 3. Significant accounting policies The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements and have been applied consistently across the Group. a. Basis of consolidation (i) Business combinations Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method as at the acquisition date, which is the date on which control is transferred to the Group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control, the Group takes into consideration potential voting rights that currently are exercisable. Acquisitions on or after 1 July 2009 For acquisitions on or after 1 July 2009, the Group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as:    the fair value of the consideration transferred; plus the recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree; plus if the business combination is achieved in stages, the fair value of the existing equity interest in the acquiree; less the net recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.  TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. a. Significant accounting policies (continued) Basis of consolidation (continued) 42 Costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Group incurs in connection with a business combination are expensed as incurred. Any contingent consideration payable is recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it is not remeasured and settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss. When share-based payment awards (replacement awards) are required to be exchanged for awards held by the acquiree’s employees (acquiree’s awards) and relate to past services, then all or a portion of the amount of the acquirer’s replacement awards is included in measuring the consideration transferred in the business combination. This determination is based on the market-based value of the replacement awards compared with the market-based value of the acquiree’s awards and the extent to which the replacement awards relate to past and/or future service. Acquisitions pre 1 July 2009 For acquisitions pre 1 July 2009, goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the acquisition over the Group’s interest in the recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree. Transaction costs that the Group incurred in connection with business combinations, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, were capitalised as part of the cost of the acquisition. Acquisitions of non-controlling interests are accounted for as transactions with owners in their capacity as owners and therefore no goodwill is recognised as a result of such transactions. The adjustments to non-controlling interests are based on a proportionate amount of the net assets of the subsidiary. (ii) Subsidiaries Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. Control exists when the Group has the power, directly or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control, potential voting rights that presently are exercisable or convertible are taken into account. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases. The accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed when necessary to align them with the policies adopted by the Group. Such changes have been made with effect from the date of acquisition. 43 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. a. Significant accounting policies (continued) Basis of consolidation (continued) (iii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation Intra-group balances and any unrealised gains and losses or income and expenses arising from intra- group transactions are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. b. Foreign currency transactions Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are translated to Australian dollars at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in the income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated to Australian dollars at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined. c. Foreign operations The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated to Australian dollars at exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to Australian dollars at exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in the foreign currency translation reserve in equity. d. Financial instruments (i) Non-derivative financial assets The Group initially recognises loans and receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. All other financial assets are recognised initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cashflows from the asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cashflows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate asset or liability. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. d. Significant accounting policies (continued) Financial instruments (continued) 44 Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position only when the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. The Group has the following non-derivative financial assets: Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses. Loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with original maturities of three months or less. Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available- for-sale and that are not classified in any other category of financial assets. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value and changes therein, other than impairment losses (see note 3(h)(i)), are recognised in other comprehensive income and presented within equity in the fair value reserve in equity. When an investment is derecognised, the cumulative gain or loss in equity is transferred to profit or loss. Available-for-sale financial assets comprise equity securities. (ii) Non-derivative financial liabilities The Group initially recognises debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are originated. All other financial liabilities (including liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss) are recognised initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire. Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position only when the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. d. Significant accounting policies (continued) Financial instruments (continued) 45 Non-derivative financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Non-derivative financial liabilities comprise loans and borrowings, bank overdrafts and trade and other payables. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cashflows. (iii) Share capital Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares and share options are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects. e. Property, plant and equipment (i) Owned assets Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses (see accounting policy (h)). Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labour, the initial estimate, where relevant, of the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located. Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment. The gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and are recognised net within other expenses in profit or loss. (ii) Leased assets Leases in the terms of which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Other leases are operating leases and are not recognised in the Group’s statement of financial position. 46 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. e. Significant accounting policies (continued) Property, plant and equipment (continued) (iii) Subsequent costs The Group recognises in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost of replacing part of such an item when that cost is incurred, if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other costs are recognised in the income statement as an expense as incurred. (iv) Depreciation Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. The estimated useful lives used in both the current and comparative periods are as follows:  Network infrastructure   Buildings Leasehold improvements 2.5 - 25 years 40 years 8 years The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method applied to an asset are reassessed at least annually. f. (i) Intangible assets Goodwill Goodwill that arises upon the acquisition of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets. For the measurement of goodwill at initial recognition, see note 3(a)(i). Subsequent to its initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. (ii) Other intangible assets Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group and have finite useful lives are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation (see below) and any accumulated impairment losses (see accounting policy h). TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. f. Significant accounting policies (continued) Intangible assets (continued) 47 The various categories of other intangible assets in the Group’s accounts are as follows: - Trademark On acquisition of a subsidiary, trademarks of the acquired subsidiary are valued and brought to account as intangible assets. The valuation of a trademark is calculated using the Relief from Royalty Method. - Acquired customer bases On acquisition of a subsidiary, customer contracts and relationships of the acquired subsidiary are valued at the expected future economic benefits (based on discounted cashflow projections) and brought to account as intangible assets. - Internally-generated software On acquisition of a subsidiary, internally developed software and systems are valued and brought to account as intangible assets. The software is valued at its amortised replacement cost. - Indefeasible right of use of capacity Indefeasible rights of use (IRUs) of acquired network capacity are brought to account as intangible assets at the present value of the future cashflows payable for the right. IRUs of acquired subsidiaries are accounted for at their fair value as at the date of acquisition. - Development costs Operating costs incurred in developing or acquiring income producing assets are recognised as an asset and amortised using the straight line method from the date of initial recognition over the period during which the future economic benefits are expected to be obtained. - Licences Licences include acquired distribution rights for third party products. Licences are recognised as intangible assets at cost and are amortised using the straight line method over the term of the licence. (iii) Subsequent expenditure Subsequent expenditure on capitalised intangible assets is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it relates. All other expenditure is expensed as incurred. 48 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. f. Significant accounting policies (continued) Intangible assets (continued) (iv) Amortisation Amortisation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis, unless otherwise stated, over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite. Goodwill and intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are systematically tested for impairment at each balance sheet date. Other intangible assets are amortised from the date they are available for use. The estimated useful lives used in both the current and comparative periods are as follows:  Goodwill  Acquired customer bases & reacquired rights Internally generated software Indefeasible right of use (IRU) of capacity  Trademark    Development costs  Licences Indefinite life - - Amortised on a reducing balance basis in line with the expected economic benefits to be derived from the acquired customer base Indefinite life 5 years - - Amortised over the life of the IRU - - Amortised over the term of the licence 2-20 years g. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated selling expenses. h. Impairment A financial asset is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more events have had a negative effect on the estimated future cashflows of that asset. The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For goodwill, and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives or that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated each year at the same time. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement unless an asset has previously been revalued, in which case the impairment loss is recognised as a reversal to the extent of that previous revaluation with any excess recognised through profit or loss. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. h. Significant accounting policies (continued) Impairment (continued) 49 Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to cash-generating units/group of units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the units/group of units on a pro rata basis. (i) Calculation of recoverable amount Impairment of receivables is not recognised until objective evidence is available that a loss event has occurred. Significant receivables are individually assessed for impairment. Impairment testing of significant receivables that are not assessed as impaired individually is performed by placing them into portfolios of significant receivables with similar risk profiles and undertaking a collective assessment of impairment. Non-significant receivables are not individually assessed. Instead, impairment testing is performed by placing non-significant receivables in portfolios of similar risk profiles, based on objective evidence from historical experience adjusted for any effects of conditions existing at each balance sheet date. The recoverable amount of other assets is the greater of their fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cashflows are discounted to their present value using a discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. (ii) Reversals of impairment Impairment losses, other than in respect of goodwill, are reversed when there is an indication that the impairment loss may no longer exist and there has been a change in the estimate used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss in respect of goodwill cannot be reversed. An impairment loss in respect of a receivable carried at amortised cost is reversed if the subsequent increase in recoverable amount can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised. i. (i) Employee benefits Long-term service benefits The Group’s net obligation in respect of long-term service is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods. The obligation is calculated using expected future increases in wage and salary rates including related on-costs and TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. i. Significant accounting policies (continued) Employee benefits (continued) 50 expected settlement dates, and is discounted using the rates attached to the Commonwealth Government bonds at the balance sheet date which have maturity dates approximating to the terms of the Group’s obligations. (ii) Wages, salaries, annual leave and non-monetary benefits Liabilities for employee benefits for wages, salaries and annual leave that are expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date represent present obligations resulting from employees’ services provided up to the reporting date, and are calculated at undiscounted amounts based on remuneration wage and salary rates that the Group expects to pay as at reporting date including related on-costs such as workers compensation insurance and payroll tax. Non-accumulating non-monetary benefits, such as medical care, cars and free or subsidised goods and services, are expensed based on cost to the Group as the benefits are taken by the employees. (iii) Performance rights plan The Group has in place a performance rights plan that provides for selected employees to be granted rights to acquire fully paid ordinary shares in the Company for no consideration, subject to certain performance conditions. Under this scheme funds are transferred to a trust which acts as an agent and purchases shares for the benefit of the selected employees. A share-based payments reserve is recognised for the funds transferred to the scheme. An employee expense is recognised over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the shares with a corresponding decrease in the share-based payments reserve. The employee expense is based on the fair value at date of grant of the rights. The fair value is calculated by subtracting the expected dividend payments per share during the vesting period from the share price at date of grant. (iv) Employee share scheme The Group has in place an Employee Share Scheme that provides for selected employees to receive ordinary shares in the Company. Under this scheme funds are transferred to a trust which acts as an agent and purchases shares for the benefit of the selected employees. A share-based payments reserve is recognised for the funds transferred to the scheme. An employee expense is recognised over the period during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the shares with a corresponding decrease in the share-based payments reserve. (v) Superannuation The Group contributes to several defined contribution superannuation plans. Contributions are recognised as an expense in the income statement on an accruals basis. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. j. Significant accounting policies (continued) Borrowing costs 51 Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset. Borrowing costs relating to loans and borrowings are capitalised and amortised over the term of the loan. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. k. Provisions A provision is recognised in the statement of financial position when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cashflows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. l. Trade and other payables Trade and other payables are stated at their amortised cost. Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-60 day terms. m. Revenue All revenue is recognised at fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST). (i) Rendering of services Revenue from the rendering of telecommunications services includes the provision of data, internet, voice, telehousing and other services. Revenue from the rendering of data, internet and telehousing services to consumers and corporate customers is recognised on a straight-line basis over the period the service is provided. Revenue for voice services is recognised at completion of the call. Where revenue for services is invoiced to customers in advance, the amount that is unearned at a reporting date is recognised in the statement of financial position as deferred income, and its recognition in the income statement is deferred until the period to which the invoiced amount relates. Installation and set-up fee revenue is recognised on a straight line basis over the period of the contract to which it relates. 52 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. Significant accounting policies (continued) m. Revenue (continued) (ii) Sale of goods Revenue from the sale of goods represents sales of customer equipment to consumer and corporate customers. Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised (net of rebates, returns, discounts and other allowances) when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer, which is ordinarily when the equipment is delivered to the customer. Where the sale is settled through instalments, interest revenue is recognised over the contract term, using the effective interest method. (iii) Network capacity sales Where a sale of network capacity relates to a specific separable asset, the sale is accounted for as a lease and the Group is considered to be the lessor in the arrangement. Where a sale which has been identified as a lease also contains the following characteristics, it is accounted for as a finance lease: the purchaser’s right of use is exclusive and irrevocable; the terms of the contract are for the major part of the asset’s useful economic life; the attributable costs or carrying value can be measured reliably; and     no significant risks are retained by the Group. Finance lease sales are accounted for by recognising in revenue the net gain on disposal of the specific asset at the time the asset is de-recognised. Lease sales that do not satisfy the above criteria are accounted for as operating leases, with revenue recognised over the period of the contract on a straight-line basis. Where a sale of network capacity is deemed not to relate to a specific separable asset, the sale is accounted for as the rendering of a service and accounted for as described in (m)(i) above. (iv) Revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables Where two or more revenue-generating activities or deliverables are sold under a single arrangement, each deliverable considered to be a separate unit of accounting is accounted for separately. When the deliverables in a multiple deliverable arrangement are not considered to be separate units of accounting, the arrangement is accounted for as a single unit. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. Significant accounting policies (continued) m. Revenue (continued) 53 The consideration from the revenue arrangement is allocated to its separate units based on the relative selling prices of each unit. If no third party evidence exists for the selling price, then the item is measured based on the best estimate of the selling price of that unit. The revenue allocated to each unit is then recognised in accordance with the revenue recognition policies described above. n. (i) Expenses Lease payments Payments made under operating leases are recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the term of the lease. Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between the finance expense and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance expense is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease At inception of an arrangement, including sales of capacity described in note 3(m) above, the Group determines whether such an arrangement is or contains a lease. A specific asset is the subject of a lease if fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of that specified asset. An arrangement conveys the right to use the asset if the arrangement conveys to the Group the right to control the use of the underlying asset. At inception or upon reassessment of the arrangement, the Group separates payments and other consideration required by such an arrangement into those for the lease and those for other elements on the basis of their relative fair values. (ii) Finance income and expenses Net financing costs comprise interest payable on borrowings calculated using the effective interest method and interest receivable on funds invested. Borrowing costs relating to loans and borrowings are capitalised and amortised over the term of the loan. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they are incurred and included in net financing costs. Interest income is recognised in the income statement as it accrues, using the effective interest method. The interest expense component of finance lease payments is recognised in the income statement using the effective interest method. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. Significant accounting policies (continued) o. Income tax 54 Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity or in other comprehensive income. Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The following temporary differences are not provided for: initial recognition of goodwill, the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting nor taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. Tax consolidation The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have formed a tax-consolidated group with effect from 1 August 2006 and have therefore been taxed as a single entity from that date. The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is TPG Telecom Limited. p. Segment reporting The Group determines and presents operating segments based on the information that is internally provided to the Executive Chairman, who is the Group’s chief operating decision maker. An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. All operating segments’ operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group’s Executive Chairman to make decisions about resources to be allocated to each segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available. Segment results that are reported to the Executive Chairman include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise dividend income, corporate expenses and listing fees. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 3. q. Significant accounting policies (continued) Goods and services tax 55 Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In these circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in the statement of financial position. Cashflows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST components of cashflows arising from investing and financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO are classified as operating cashflows. r. Earnings per share The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, being share options. s. New standards and interpretations not yet adopted A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 August 2012, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. None of these is expected to have a significant effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Group, except for AASB 9 Financial Instruments, which becomes mandatory for the Group’s 2016 consolidated financial statements and could change the classification and measurement of financial assets. The Group does not plan to adopt this standard early and the extent of the impact has not been determined. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 4. Determination of fair values 56 A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. Property, plant and equipment The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognised as a result of a business combination is based on market values. The market value of property is the estimated amount for which a property could be exchanged on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction. The market value of items of plant, equipment, fixtures and fittings is based on the quoted market prices for similar items. Intangible assets The fair value of patents and trademarks acquired in a business combination is based on the discounted estimated royalty payments that have been avoided as a result of the patent or trademark being owned. The fair value of other intangible assets is based on the discounted cashflows expected to be derived from the use and eventual sale of the assets. Inventories The fair value of inventories acquired in a business combination is determined based on their estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and sale, and a reasonable profit margin based on the effort required to complete and sell the inventories. Trade and other receivables The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cashflows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. Equity and debt securities The fair value of equity and debt securities is determined by reference to their quoted closing bid price at the reporting date, or if unquoted, by using valuation techniques including market multiples and discounted cashflow analysis. Non-derivative financial liabilities Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and interest cashflows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. For finance leases, the market rate of interest is determined by reference to similar lease agreements. 57 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Financial risk management Overview The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:  credit risk  liquidity risk  market risk. This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, its objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. Further quantitative disclosures are included throughout this financial report (including note 27). The Board of directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and in the Group’s activities. The Group aims to develop a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations. The Group’s Audit & Risk Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies and procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group. Credit risk Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers. The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced by the individual characteristics of each customer, the industry and the geographical region in which the customers operate. The Group minimises concentration of credit risk by undertaking transactions with a large number of customers. By industry, the Group is not subject to a concentration of credit risk as its customers operate in a wide range of industries. Geographically, the Group’s credit risk is concentrated in Australia. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Financial risk management (continued) 58 The Group has established a credit policy for its corporate customers under which each new customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness before the Group’s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. The review includes obtaining external ratings, when available, and in some cases bank references. Credit limits may be established for each customer. These limits are reviewed regularly. Customers that fail to meet the Group’s benchmark creditworthiness may transact with the Group only on a prepayment basis or on other specific terms considered by management to be satisfactory. In monitoring customer credit risk, customers are grouped according to their credit characteristics, including whether they are an individual or legal entity, whether they are a wholesale or retail customer, geographic location, industry, ageing profile, and existence of previous financial difficulties. The Group has established a provision for impairment that represents management’s estimate of incurred losses in respect of trade and other receivables. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. The Group manages the cashflow projections of subsidiaries to optimise its return on cash. The Group ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses including the servicing of financial obligations. In addition to its cash reserves, the Group had a debt facility of $300.0m available to it during the year (of which $42.0m was drawdown as at 31 July 2013). Market risk Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates, will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising return. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Financial risk management (continued) Currency risk 59 The Group is exposed to currency risk on revenues, expenses, receivables and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than its functional currency, the Australian dollar (AUD). These other currencies include primarily the United States dollar (USD), the New Zealand dollar (NZD), Philippine peso (PHP) and the Hong Kong dollar (HKD). The Group to-date has not hedged its exposure to these non-functional currencies as the exposure is not considered to be a significant risk to the Group. Interest rate risk The Group has in the past adopted a policy of hedging its exposure to changes in interest rates on its core borrowings. For example, in April 2010 an interest rate cap agreement was entered into to hedge 75 percent of the maximum value of loans available under the Group’s debt facility at that time. This interest cap expired during the year and no new hedging arrangement has been entered into. However, the Group’s exposure to interest rate risk has reduced substantially as at 31 July 2013, with the Group’s outstanding debt as at year end at $42.0m (down from $149.0m at 1 August 2012). Equity price risk The Group is exposed to equity price risk because of its investments in available-for-sale equity securities. Material investments are managed on an individual basis with the goal of maximising returns. Capital management The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Board monitors return on capital, which the Group defines as profit from operating activities divided by total shareholders’ equity. The Board of directors also determines the level of dividends to be paid to shareholders. It is a policy of the Board to encourage employees of the Group to hold ordinary shares in the Company. The Board seeks to maintain a balance between the higher returns that might be possible with higher levels of borrowings, and the advantages and security afforded by a sound capital position. From time to time the Group may purchase its own shares on market for the purpose of issuing shares under employee share plans. The Group does not currently have a defined share buy-back plan. There were no changes in the Group’s approach to capital management during the year. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 5. Financial risk management (continued) The Group’s net debt to equity ratio at the end of the reporting date was as follows: 60 In thousands of AUD Total loans and borrowings Less: cash and cash equivalents Net debt 2013 42,000 (26,128) 15,872 2012 149,000 (13,767) 135,233 Total equity 715,966 590,777 Net debt to equity ratio at 31 July 0.02 0.23 6. Segment reporting The Group identifies its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Executive Chairman (the chief operating decision maker) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. The Group’s Consumer segment provides retail telecommunications services to residential and small business customers. The Group’s Corporate segment provides telecommunications services to corporate, government, and wholesale customers. In the following table, expenses in the ‘Unallocated’ column comprise professional fees incurred in relation to business combinations, plus other corporate costs and listing fees. 61 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 6. Segment reporting (continued) In thousands of AUD 2013 2012* 2013 2012* 2013 2012 2013 2012 Consumer Corporate Total results Unallocated Consolidated results for the year 2013 2012 Information about reportable segments Reconciliation to profit for the year Revenue Other income 480,295 - 412,740 - 244,238 - 250,399 - 724,533 - 663,139 - - 3,349 - 1,438 724,533 3,349 663,139 1,438 Telecommunications expense Employee benefits expense Other expenses Results from Segment activities (237,408) (27,956) (34,345) 180,586 (215,460) (23,242) (24,571) 149,467 (90,731) (32,111) (11,092) 110,304 (91,606) (35,418) (12,591) 110,784 (328,139) (60,067) (45,437) 290,890 (307,066) (58,660) (37,162) 260,251 - - (1,153) 2,196 - - (283) 1,155 (328,139) (60,067) (46.590) 293,086 (307,066) (58,660) (37,445) 261,406 Depreciation of plant and equipment Amortisation of intangibles Results from operating activities Net financing costs Profit before income tax Income tax expense Profit for the year Geographic Information (49,892) (23,942) 219,252 (47,063) (33,957) 180,386 (6,953) 212,299 (17,145) 163,241 (63,134) 149,165 (72,277) 90,964 All of the Group’s revenues are derived from Australian based entities, except for $10.3m (2012: $7.7m) derived from overseas customers. All of the Group’s non-current assets are located in Australia, except for assets amounting to $122.9m (2012: $129.7m) that are located either overseas or in international waters. * The prior year comparative figures have been slightly restated by re-allocating an amount of $9.5m between the revenue and telecommunications expenses of the two segments in order to better reflect the effects of inter-segment transactions. This re-statement has not impacted the respective segments' reported profits. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 62 7. Revenue Revenue comprises the following: In thousands of AUD Rendering of services Sale of goods Network capacity sales, recognised as: - - operating leases finance leases 8. Other income In thousands of AUD Dividend income Profit on sale of investments 9. Finance income and expense Recognised in profit or loss In thousands of AUD Interest income Interest expense Unwinding of discount on provisions Borrowing costs Net finance expense Recognised in equity In thousands of AUD Foreign currency translation differences on retranslation of foreign operations Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax 2013 2012 657,036 9,530 47,469 10,498 724,533 2013 2,219 1,130 3,349 587,692 7,505 47,265 20,677 663,139 2012 1,438 - 1,438 2013 2012 2,447 (7,253) (110) (2,037) (6,953) 718 (14,965) (110) (2,788) (17,145) 2013 2012 23 24,435 24,458 6 9,744 9,750 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 10. Income tax expense 63 In thousands of AUD Current tax expense Current year Adjustments for prior years Adjustment arising from change in legislation Deferred tax expense Origination and reversal of temporary differences Adjustments for prior years Adjustment arising from change in legislation Income tax expense 2013 2012 73,416 (60) - 73,356 (9,446) (776) - (10,222) 63,134 53,373 (195) 14,964 68,142 (4,967) 860 8,242 4,135 72,277 (i) (i) Numerical reconciliation between tax expense and pre-tax accounting profit In thousands of AUD Profit before tax Income tax expense at the rate of 30% Increase in income tax expense due to: Non-deductible expenses Adjustment arising from change in legislation (i) Income tax expense on profit before tax Under/(over) provided in prior year Income tax expense 2013 2012 212,299 163,241 63,690 48,972 220 - 63,910 (776) 63,134 73 23,206 72,251 26 72,277 (i) A one-off income tax expense of $23.2m arose in FY12 as a result of a retrospective change in tax legislation enacted in June 2012 that caused the Group to lose the right to claim tax deductions for its acquired customer base amortisation. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 11. Earnings per share Basic and diluted earnings per share Weighted average number of shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share: Ordinary shares on issue at 1 August Effect of shares issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan Effect of shares issued on acquisition of IntraPower Limited 64 2013 Cents 18.8 2012 Cents 11.5 2013 Number 2012 Number 793,808,141 783,481,644 - - 6,825,024 357,323 Weighted average number of ordinary shares at 31 July 793,808,141 790,663,991 In thousands of AUD Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share 2013 2012 149,165 90,964 12. Cash and cash equivalents In thousands of AUD Bank balances Cash Cash and cash equivalents 2013 2012 26,121 7 26,128 13,760 7 13,767 The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in note 27. 13. Trade and other receivables In thousands of AUD 2013 2012 Current Trade receivables Accrued income and other receivables Less: Provision for impairment losses Non-Current Accrued income and other receivables 30,060 16,895 (6,279) 40,676 28,434 16,663 (7,084) 38,013 15,268 6,049 The Group’s exposure to credit and currency risk and impairment losses related to trade and other receivables is disclosed in note 27. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 65 14. Inventories In thousands of AUD Customer equipment inventory 15. Investments Available-for-sale financial assets In thousands of AUD Current Carrying amount at 1 August Acquisition Disposals at cost Change in fair value Carrying amount at 31 July Non-Current Available-for-sale financial assets 2013 179 2012 363 2013 2012 47,619 - (1,345) 34,907 81,181 11,293 22,406 - 13,920 47,619 7,333 - The current available-for-sale financial assets represent investments in ASX listed equity securities. The non-current available-for-sale financial assets balance represents an investment in Cocoon Data Holdings Limited (‘CDHL’). During the year ended 31 July 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with CDHL under which the Company paid $10.0m to acquire (i) approximately 15% of the ordinary shares in CDHL, and (ii) a 10 year exclusive licence to distribute certain CDHL products to certain market segments in Australia and New Zealand. $7.3m of the consideration has been apportioned to the equity investment with the $2.7m balance apportioned to the licence agreement (refer note 20). Sensitivity analysis – equity price risk A two percent increase in the share price of ASX listed equity investments as at the reporting date would have increased equity by $1.1m after tax. An equal change in the opposite direction would have decreased equity by $1.1m after tax. 16. Prepayments and other assets In thousands of AUD Current Prepayments Non-Current Security deposits 2013 2012 6,352 7,515 339 434 66 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 17. Current tax liabilities The current tax liability for the Group of $33.628m (2012: $39.542m) represents the remaining amount of income tax payable in respect of year ended 31 July 2013. 18. Deferred tax assets and liabilities Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following: In thousands of AUD Receivables Inventories Investments Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Payables Provisions Employee benefits Unearned revenue Equity raising costs Tax loss carry-forwards Other items Tax (assets)/liabilities Set off of tax Net tax liabilities Assets Liabilities Net 2013 (1,884) (231) - (1,990) - - (7,036) (1,677) (10,504) (2,012) (969) 1,110 (25,193) 25,193 - 2012 (1,927) (140) - (1,722) - (96) (4,868) (1,747) (6,237) (546) (959) (1,419) (19,661) 19,661 - 2013 1,900 - 15,116 11,436 12,128 20 3 - - - - - 40,603 (25,193) 15,410 2012 - - 4,644 11,299 17,475 18 448 - 295 - - 622 34,801 (19,661) 15,140 2013 16 (231) 15,116 9,446 12,128 20 (7,033) (1,677) (10,504) (2,012) (969) 1,110 15,410 15,410 2012 (1,927) (140) 4,644 9,577 17,475 (78) (4,420) (1,747) (5,942) (546) (959) (797) 15,140 - 15,140 67 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 18. Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued) Movement in temporary differences during the year In thousands of AUD Balance 31 July 2011 Recognised in profit or loss Recognised in equity Acquired in business combinations Balance 31 July 2012 Recognised in profit or loss Recognised in equity Balance 31 July 2013 Receivables Inventories Investments Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Payables Provisions Employee benefits Unearned revenue Equity raising costs Other items Tax loss carry-forwards (1,633) - 471 7,109 12,616 (261) (4,299) (1,543) (2,139) (647) (2,312) - 7,362 (55) (140) - 2,468 3,072 183 (101) (26) (3,472) 101 1,557 548 4,135 - - 4,173 - - - - - - - - - 4,173 (239) - - - 1,787 - (20) (178) (331) - (42) (1,507) (530) (1,927) (140) 4,644 9,577 17,475 (78) (4,420) (1,747) (5,942) (546) (797) (959) 15,140 1,943 (91) - (131) (5,347) 98 (2,613) 70 (4,562) (1,466) 1,907 (10) (10,202) - - 10,472 - - - - - - - - - 10,472 16 (231) 15,116 9,446 12,128 20 (7,033) (1,677) (10,504) (2,012) 1,110 (969) 15,410 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 19. Property, plant and equipment 68 Note 36 In thousands of AUD Cost Balance at 1 August 2011 Acquisitions through business combinations Additions Disposals Write-downs and write-offs Effect of movements in exchange rates Balance at 31 July 2012 Balance at 1 August 2012 Additions Disposals Effect of movements in exchange rates Balance at 31 July 2013 Network infrastructure Land & Buildings Leasehold improvements 474,994 1,979 59,334 (4,929) (4) 132 531,506 531,506 51,641 (6,668) 271 576,750 3,095 - - - - 53 3,148 3,148 - - 102 3,250 2,934 - 79 - - - 3,013 3,013 - - - 3,013 Total 481,023 1,979 59,413 (4,929) (4) 185 537,667 537,667 51,641 (6,668) 373 583,013 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 19. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 69 In thousands of AUD Depreciation and impairment losses Balance at 1 August 2011 Depreciation charge for the year Disposals Effect of movements in exchange rates Balance at 31 July 2012 Balance at 1 August 2012 Depreciation charge for the year Disposals Effect of movements in exchange rates Balance at 31 July 2013 Carrying amounts At 1 August 2011 At 31 July 2012 At 1 August 2012 At 31 July 2013 Leased plant and equipment Network infrastructure Land & Buildings Leasehold improvements 165,507 46,474 - 98 212,079 212,079 48,853 (58) 248 261,122 309,505 319,444 319,444 315,646 203 92 - 8 303 303 138 - 20 461 2,892 2,845 2,845 2,789 873 497 - - 1,370 1,370 901 - - 2,271 2,043 1,626 1,626 724 Total 166,583 47,063 - 106 213,752 213,752 49,892 (58) 268 263,854 314,440 323,915 323,915 319,159 Network infrastructure includes a number of assets acquired through finance lease agreements. At the end of lease term, the Group has the option to purchase the asset at a beneficial price. At 31 July 2013 the net carrying amount of leased assets was $1.1m (2012: $1.2m). The leased asset secures the underlying lease obligation (see note 22). TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 20. Intangible assets 70 Non-current In thousands of AUD Cost Balance 1 August 2011 Acquisitions through business combinations Additions Balance 31 July 2012 Balance 1 August 2012 Additions Balance 31 July 2013 Amortisation and Impairment Balance 1 August 2011 Amortisation for the year Balance 31 July 2012 Balance 1 August 2012 Amortisation for the year Balance 31 July 2013 Carrying amounts At 1 August 2011 At 31 July 2012 At 1 August 2012 At 31 July 2013 * Refer note 15 Non-Amortising Goodwill Trademark Amortising Total Acquired customer bases Internally generated software Indefeasible right of use of capacity Development costs Licences 382,357 20,068 230,800 8,037 61,888 9,164 - 391,521 391,521 - 391,521 - - 20,068 20,068 - 20,068 - - - - - - - - - - - - 382,357 391,521 391,521 391,521 20,068 20,068 20,068 20,068 6,124 - 236,924 236,924 - 236,924 146,554 27,659 174,213 174,213 18,114 192,327 84,246 62,711 62,711 44,597 - - 8,037 8,037 - 8,037 5,293 1,617 6,910 6,910 1,096 8,006 2,744 1,127 1,127 31 - 446 62,334 62,334 251 62,585 10,287 4,587 14,874 14,874 4,594 19,468 51,601 47,460 47,460 43,117 1,459 - - 1,459 1,459 - 1,459 1,027 94 1,121 1,121 94 1,215 432 338 338 244 - - - - - 2,667* 2,667 - - - - 44 44 - - - 2,623 704,609 15,288 446 720,343 720,343 2,918 723,261 163,161 33,957 197,118 197,118 23,942 221,060 541,448 523,225 523,225 502,201 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 20. Intangible assets (continued) Impairment tests for cash generating units containing goodwill 71 For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash generating units (CGUs). CGUs are determined according to the lowest level of groups of assets that generate largely independent cashflows. The Group has two separate CGUs, being the Consumer and Corporate CGUs. Total goodwill at 31 July 2013 is $391.5m (2012: $391.5m), the majority of which ($387.0m) is allocated to the Consumer CGU as it is the principal beneficiary of the acquisitions from which the goodwill has arisen. The recoverable amount of goodwill has been determined based on value-in-use calculations. Value-in-use is determined by discounting the projected future cashflows generated from the continuing use of the assets in the relevant CGU. The cashflow projections utilised in the current year were the budgeted cashflows for the year to 31 July 2014, extrapolated based on revenue and margin growth assumptions to cover a 5 year period and incorporating a terminal value. The assumed growth rate in cashflows was 2% per annum in years 2 to 5 based on the long-term industry growth rate (2012: 2%). In the terminal phase beyond year 5 the growth rate used was also 2% (2012: 2%). A pre-tax discount rate of 13.5% (2012: 14%) has been used in discounting the projected cashflows of both CGUs, which is based on the Group’s WACC adjusted to reflect an estimate of specific risks assumed in the cashflow projections. Sensitivity analysis on all key assumptions employed in the value-in-use calculations has been performed. From this it was concluded that no reasonable possible movement in any of the key assumptions would give rise to any impairment in either CGU. 21. Trade and other payables In thousands of AUD Trade creditors Other creditors and accruals 2013 43,468 50,654 94,122 2012 49,141 36,235 85,376 The Group’s exposure to currency and liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in note 27. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 22. Loans and borrowings 72 This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings. For more information about the Group’s exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, see note 27. In thousands of AUD Current liabilities Finance lease liabilities Non-Current Gross secured bank loans Less: Unamortised borrowing costs Secured bank loans Finance lease liabilities 2013 2012 169 169 42,000 (3,171) 38,829 305 39,134 357 357 149,000 (5,129) 143,871 489 144,360 As at 31 July 2013 the Group had a debt facility of $300.0m, of which $258.0m was undrawn. Since the year-end the Group has elected to reduce the facility limit to $80.0m. The debt facility has an expiry date of 15 March 2015. The Group also has a $20.0m working capital facility. During the year ended 31 July 2013, the Group made debt repayments of $107.0m (net of draw-downs of $27.0m). The outstanding loan balance as at the year end is shown in the statement of financial position net of unamortised borrowing costs of $3.2m (2012: $5.1m). The bank loan facility is secured by a fixed and floating charge over all of the assets of the Group, with the exception of the assets of the following subsidiaries: Chariot Pty Ltd Kooee Pty Ltd Digiplus Contracts Pty Ltd Blue Call Pty Ltd Orchid Cybertech Services Inc (Philippines) Orchid Human Resources Pty Ltd TPG (NZ) Pty Ltd IntraPower Pty Ltd IP Service Xchange Pty Ltd Trusted Cloud Pty Ltd Trusted Cloud Solutions Pty Ltd Alchemyit Pty Ltd IP Group Pty Ltd Mercury Connect Pty Ltd VtalkVoip Pty Ltd Intrapower Terrestrial Pty Ltd Hosteddesktop.com Pty Ltd Virtual Desktop Pty Ltd Destra Communications Pty Ltd 73 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 22. Loans and borrowings (continued) Terms and debt repayment schedule Terms and conditions of outstanding loans were as follows: In thousands of AUD Currency Nominal interest rate Year of maturity Face value Carrying amount Face value Carrying amount 2013 2012 Secured bank loan Finance lease liabilities AUD AUD BBSY + margin (1) 6% - 9% 2015 42,000 42,000 149,000 149,000 2013-2016 526 42,526 474 42,474 952 149,952 846 149,846 (1) Margin is variable and is determined quarterly according to gearing ratio. Finance lease liabilities Finance lease liabilities of the Group are payable as follows: In thousands of AUD Less than one year Between one and five years Minimum lease payments 2013 200 326 526 Interest Principal 2013 31 21 52 2013 169 305 474 Minimum lease payments 2012 408 544 952 Interest Principal 2012 51 55 106 2012 357 489 846 23. Employee benefits In thousands of AUD Current Liability for annual leave Liability for long service leave Non-Current Liability for long service leave 2013 2012 3,578 1,663 5,241 3,305 1,301 4,606 349 743 74 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 23. Employee benefits (continued) Share based payments (i) Performance rights plan The Group has a long-term incentive structure in the form of a performance rights plan. Under the rules of the performance rights plan, participants may be granted rights to acquire fully paid ordinary shares in the Company for no consideration, subject to certain performance conditions. The plan was introduced in FY12 with the first grant of rights taking place on 9 March 2012. During FY13 a second grant of rights occurred (grant date 24 December 2012). The key terms of both lots of rights are consistent with one another and are as follows:  One third of the performance rights granted will vest following the release of the Group’s audited financial statements for each of the three financial years ending after the date of grant, subject to the satisfaction of performance conditions.  At each vesting date: o 30% of the performance rights that are due to vest on that date will vest if the rights holder has been continuously employed by the Group up until and including the relevant vesting date; and o 70% of the performance rights that are due to vest on that date will vest if the rights holder has been continuously employed by the Group up until and including the relevant vesting date and the Group has met its financial objectives for the financial year immediately preceding the relevant vesting date. Any performance rights which do not vest, automatically lapse. The number of rights granted or outstanding during the year ended 31 July 2013 are set out below: Balance at start of year Granted during the year Forfeited during the year Vested during the year Balance at end of year Exercisable at end of year No. of Rights 979,000 703,500 (187,000) (321,333) 1,174,167 - The fair value of the rights at date of grant was calculated by subtracting the expected dividend payments per share during the vesting period from the share price at date of grant. The weighted average fair value of the rights granted on 9 March 2012 was $1.4733. The share price at date of grant was $1.56. The weighted average fair value of the rights granted on 24 December 2012 was $2.3267. The share price at date of grant was $2.48. At the year-end an estimate of how many rights are likely to vest based on the continuous employment and financial performance conditions has been updated. The fair value of the number of rights expected to vest has been expensed in proportion to how far through the vesting period the rights are at that date. The amount consequently expensed in the year was $1.1m (2012: $586k). TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 23. Employee benefits (continued) (ii) Employee share scheme 75 The Group previously had in place an employee share scheme under which ordinary shares in the Company were allocated to certain employees and vested at 20% per annum at the end of each of the five years following allocation, provided the employee continued to be employed by the Group. The final vesting date under this plan occurred during the year ended 31 July 2013 and there were therefore no unvested shares outstanding under this plan as at 31 July 2013. During the year ended 31 July 2013 $31,000 (2012: $50,000) was recognised as an employee benefit expense in respect of this scheme. Under both of the above share-based payment schemes, funds are transferred by the Company to a trust which acts as an agent and purchases shares for the benefit of the selected employees. A share- based payments reserve is recognised for the funds transferred to the schemes. An employee expense is recognised over the vesting period of the rights and shares with a corresponding decrease in the share-based payments reserve. 24. Provisions In thousands of AUD Balance 1 August 2012 Provisions made during the year Provisions used during the year Unwind of discount Balance 31 July 2013 Current Non-current Make good costs Make good costs Lease increment Other Total 5,988 - (11) 110 6,087 - 6,087 6,087 1,030 610 - - 1,640 616 1,024 1,640 2,000 - - - 2,000 2,000 - 2,000 9,018 610 (11) 110 9,727 2,616 7,111 9,727 The make good costs provision relates to the Group’s estimated costs to make good leased premises. The provision is based on the estimated cost per leased site using historical costs for sites made good previously. Lease increment Where the Group has contracted lease agreements that contain incremental lease payments over the term of the lease, a provision is recognised for the increased lease payments so that lease expenditure is recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 25. Deferred income and other liabilities In thousands of AUD Current Deferred income Non-Current Deferred income 26. Capital and reserves Share capital 76 2013 2012 58,784 44,443 26,010 26,262 Opening balance Ordinary shares issued during the year: Dividend Reinvestment Plan On acquisition of IntraPower Limited Transaction costs, net of tax Closing balance Ordinary shares In thousands of AUD 2013 2012 793,808,141 783,481,644 2013 516,907 2012 502,874 9,912,535 413,962 - 793,808,141 793,808,141 - - - - - - 516,907 13,450 607 (24) 516,907 The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in respect of its issued shares. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. All shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets. Foreign currency translation reserve The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations where their functional currency is different to the presentation currency of the reporting entity. Share-based payments reserve The share-based payments reserve represents the value of shares held by a share-based remuneration plan that the Company is required to include in the consolidated financial statements. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments. At 31 July 2013 the Group held 21,085 of the Company’s shares (2012: 94,784 shares). Fair value reserve The fair value reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of available-for-sale financial assets until the investments are derecognised or impaired. 77 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 26. Capital and reserves (continued) Dividends Dividends recognised in the current year were as follows: In thousands of AUD 2013 Interim 2013 ordinary Final 2012 ordinary Total amount 2012 Interim 2012 ordinary Final 2011 ordinary Total amount Cents per share Total amount Franked / unfranked Date of payment 3.50 2.75 2.75 2.25 27,783 21,830 49,613 21,830 17,637 39,467 Franked Franked 21 May 2013 20 Nov 2012 Franked Franked 22 May 2012 22 Nov 2011 Franked dividends declared or paid during the year were fully franked at the tax rate of 30%. The directors have declared a fully franked final FY13 dividend of 4.0 cents per share. As the final dividend was not declared or resolved to be paid by the Board of directors as at 31 July 2013, the dividend has not been provided for in the consolidated statement of financial position. The dividend has a record date of 15 October 2013 and will be paid on 19 November 2013. The Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) is currently suspended until further notice. Dividend franking account In thousands of AUD 2013 2012 30 per cent franking credits available to shareholders of TPG Telecom Limited for subsequent financial years 181,772 147,476 The above available amounts are based on the balance of the dividend franking account at year-end adjusted for: (a) (b) franking credits that will arise from the payment of the current tax liabilities; franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the year- end; franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables by the tax consolidated group at the year-end; and franking credits that the entity may be prevented from distributing in subsequent years. (c) (d) The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon the ability of the Company to pay dividends. The impact on the dividend franking account of dividends proposed after the balance sheet date but not recognised as a liability is to reduce it by $13.6m (2012: $9.4m) TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 27. Financial instruments 78 Exposure to credit, liquidity and market risks arise in the normal course of the Group’s activities. The Group’s risk management policies are described at note 5. Credit risk The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure from those assets. The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was as follows: In thousands of AUD Note 2013 2012 Trade and other receivables Cash and cash equivalents Available-for-sale financial assets 13 12 15 55,944 26,128 88,514 170,586 44,062 13,767 47,619 105,448 The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables at the reporting date by customer type was as follows: In thousands of AUD Type of customer Government Corporate Wholesale Retail Note 2013 2012 4,691 10,244 7,125 8,000 30,060 5,290 10,150 8,416 4,578 28,434 13 The Group minimises concentration of credit risk by undertaking transactions with a large number of customers. By industry, the Group is not subject to a concentration of credit risk in any particular industry as its customers operate in a wide range of industries. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 27. Financial instruments (continued) Credit risk (continued) 79 The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables at the reporting date by geographical region was as follows: In thousands of AUD Geographical region Australia New Zealand United States Other Note 2013 2012 29,432 86 371 171 30,060 27,614 53 20 747 28,434 13 Geographically, the Group is subject to a concentration of credit risk as predominantly all of its revenue is generated in Australia. The ageing of the Group’s trade receivables at the reporting date was as follows: In thousands of AUD Ageing of customer Not past due Past due 0-30 days Past due 31-60 days Past due 61-90 days Past due 91-120 days Past due 121 days Gross trade receivables Less: Provision for impairment losses Net receivables Note 2013 2012 18,392 5,003 970 847 1,348 3,500 30,060 (6,279) 23,781 15,424 4,223 1,266 1,128 1,704 4,689 28,434 (7,084) 21,350 13 The provision for impairment losses of the Group at 31 July 2013 of $6.3m (2012: $7.1m) represents the risk of non-collection of outstanding debts that are past due and believed to be at risk of non- collection. The provision is used to record impairment losses unless the Group is satisfied that no recovery of the amount owing is possible. At this point the amount is considered irrecoverable and is written off against the financial asset directly. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 27. Financial instruments (continued) Credit risk (continued) 80 The movement in the provision for impairment losses during the year ended 31 July 2013 is as follows: In thousands of AUD Note Balance at 1 August Acquired through business combination Impairment loss recognised/(written back) Balance at 31 July 13 2013 7,084 - (805) 6,279 2012 5,243 447 1,394 7,084 Liquidity risk The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the impact of netting agreements: 31 July 2013 In thousands of AUD Secured bank loans Finance lease liabilities Trade and other payables Note 22 Carrying amount (42,000) (474) Contractual cashflows (45,037) (526) 6 months or less (935) (91) 6-12 months (935) (109) 1-2 years (43,167) (217) 2-5 years - (109) More than 5 years - - 21 (94,122) (94,122) (94,122) - - - 136,596 (139,685) (95,148) (1,044) (43,384) (109) - - 31 July 2012 In thousands of AUD Secured bank loans Finance lease liabilities Trade and other payables Note 22 21 Carrying amount (149,000) (846) Contractual cashflows (170,395) (952) 6 months or less (4,075) (222) 6-12 months (4,075) (205) 1-2 years (8,150) (217) 2-5 years (154,094) (308) More than 5 years - - (85,376) (85,376) (85,376) - - - (235,222) (256,723) (89,673) (4,280) (8,367) (154,402) - - It is not expected that the cashflows included in the maturity analysis above could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts. 81 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 27. Financial instruments (continued) Market risk Exposure to currency risk The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on revenues, expenses and financial instruments that are denominated in a currency other than AUD. The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at balance date was as follows: In thousands Trade receivables Other financial assets Trade payables Other financial liabilities Statement of Financial Position exposure AUD equivalent 2,784 4,507 (4,933) - 31 July 2013 NZD USD PHP HKD 21 - (74) - 2,516 4,091 (4,428) - - 429 (43) - - - (50) - AUD equivalent 656 4,684 (4,027) (182) 31 July 2012 NZD USD PHP - - (17) - 688 4,897 (4,221) (191) - 429 (4) - 2,358 (53) 2,179 386 (50) 1,131 (17) 1,173 425 In addition to the above, the Group has operating lease commitments denominated in USD (refer note 28). The average rates during the year and spot rates at the year-end for the currencies that impact the business were as follows: Average rate 2013 1.22 0.98 41.61 7.89 2012 1.27 1.03 45.02 8.01 Reporting date spot rate 2013 1.14 0.91 39.42 7.06 2012 1.30 1.05 43.81 8.13 NZD USD PHP HKD Sensitivity analysis A 10 percent strengthening/weakening of the Australian dollar against the following currencies at 31 July 2013 would have decreased/increased equity and profit or loss by $214K (2012: $102K). This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2012. 82 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 27. Financial instruments (continued) Interest rate risk At the reporting date the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments were as follows: In thousands of AUD Fixed rate instruments Financial liabilities Variable rate instruments Financial assets Financial liabilities Note 22 12 22 2013 (474) 2012 (846) 26,128 (42,000) (15,872) 13,767 (149,000) (135,233) Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore, a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss. Cashflow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments A change of 100 basis points in interest rates would cause a movement in the Group’s annualised interest expense, based on the balance of its variable rate instruments as at 31 July 2013, of $159k (2012: $1.4m) (assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant). Fair values versus carrying amounts As at 31 July 2013, the fair values of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities approximate their carrying amounts shown in the statement of financial position. The basis for determining the fair values of financial assets and liabilities is disclosed in note 4. 83 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 27. Financial instruments (continued) Interest rate risk (continued) Interest rates used for determining fair value The interest rates used to discount estimated cashflows, where applicable, are based on the rates implicit in the transaction, and were as follows: Loans and borrowings 2013 2012 BBSY + margin BBSY + margin Leases 5% to 10% 5% to 10% There are three possible valuation methods (or ‘levels’) for financial instruments which are measured at fair value. Those different levels are as follows:  Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities  Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly  Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). The Group’s only financial instruments which are measured at fair value are available-for-sale financial assets. Financial instruments that are listed securities are categorised as Level 1 as they are valued on quoted market prices. Other financial instruments are categorised as Level 2 and are valued based on observable inputs other than quoted market prices. 28. Operating leases Leases as lessee Non-cancellable operating lease rentals are payable as follows: In thousands of AUD Less than one year Between one and five years More than five years 2013 27,634 46,030 28,796 102,460 2012 35,425 42,999 32,128 110,552 These operating lease commitments include $11.6m denominated in USD (2012: $23.3m). 84 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 29. Capital and other commitments In thousands of AUD Capital expenditure commitments 2013 2012 Contracted but not provided for and payable 23,743 15,075 The capital commitments at 31 July 2013 in the table above include $13.5m in respect of spectrum licences won by the Company at the Digital Dividend auction in May 2013. The spectrum acquired comprises 2*10 MHz in the 2.5GHz band across all regions and becomes available for use from 1 October 2014, with payment due in September 2014. 30. Contingencies The directors are of the opinion that provisions are not required in respect of the below matters, because either it is not probable that a future economic sacrifice of economic benefits will be required, or the amount is not capable of reliable measurement. Guarantees Under the terms of a Deed of Cross Guarantee (refer note 38) the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in the event of winding up of any of the subsidiaries covered by the Deed. Litigation The Company (or its subsidiaries) are parties to various legal cases which have arisen in the ordinary course of the business of the Group. The directors have provided for costs and settlement of certain cases where such amounts can be reliably estimated. In the opinion of directors, the likelihood of significant cash outflows relating to other cases is remote. In the opinion of the directors, disclosure of further information about these legal cases would be prejudicial to the interests of the Group. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 31. Consolidated entities 85 The following is a list of all entities that formed part of the Group as at 31 July 2013: Country of incorporation Ownership interest (%) 2012 2013 Parent entity TPG Telecom Limited Subsidiaries TPG Holdings Pty Ltd TPG Internet Pty Ltd Value Added Network Pty Ltd TPG Network Pty Ltd TPG Research Pty Ltd TPG Broadband Pty Ltd TPG (NZ) Pty Ltd Orchid Cybertech Services Incorporated Orchid Human Resources Pty Ltd Chariot Pty Ltd Soul Pattinson Telecommunications Pty Ltd SPT Telecommunications Pty Ltd SPTCom Pty Ltd Kooee Communications Pty Ltd Kooee Pty Ltd Kooee Mobile Pty Ltd Soul Communications Pty Ltd Soul Contracts Pty Ltd Digiplus Investments Pty Ltd Digiplus Holdings Pty Ltd Digiplus Pty Ltd Digiplus Contracts Pty Ltd Blue Call Pty Ltd PIPE Networks Pty Ltd PIPE Transmission Pty Ltd PIPE International (Australia) Pty Ltd PPC 1 Limited PPC 1 (US) Incorporated ACN 139 798 404 Pty Ltd IntraPower Pty Ltd IP Service Xchange Pty Ltd Trusted Cloud Pty Ltd Trusted Cloud Solutions Pty Ltd Alchemyit Pty Ltd IP Group Pty Ltd Mercury Connect Pty Ltd VtalkVoip Pty Ltd Intrapower Terrestrial Pty Ltd Hosteddesktop.com Pty Ltd Virtual Desktop Pty Ltd Destra Communications Pty Ltd Numillar IPS Pty Ltd Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia New Zealand Philippines Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Bermuda USA Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia Australia 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 88.57 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 88.57 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 32. Reconciliation of cashflows from operating activities 86 In thousands of AUD Note 2013 2012 Cash flows from operating activities Profit for the year after income tax Adjustments for: Dividend income Depreciation of plant and equipment Amortisation and impairment of intangibles Bad and doubtful debts Amortisation of borrowing costs Employee share plan expense Performance rights plan expense Unrealised foreign exchange loss/(gain) Interest income Interest expense Profit on sale of investments Costs relating to mergers and acquisitions Income tax expense Operating profit before changes in working capital and provisions 8 19 20 9 9 9 8 36 10 Increase in trade and other receivables (Increase)/decrease in inventories Decrease in other assets Increase in trade and other payables Increase in other liabilities Increase in employee benefits Increase in provisions Income taxes paid 149,165 90,964 (2,219) 49,892 23,942 1,301 2,037 31 1,148 48 (2,447) 7,363 (1,130) - 63,134 (1,438) 47,063 33,957 2,163 2,788 50 586 (154) (718) 15,075 - 132 72,277 292,265 262,745 (10,581) 184 1,179 19,931 14,089 241 709 318,017 (79,218) (11,589) (101) 3,705 10,354 11,073 881 107 277,175 (47,703) Net cash from operating activities 238,799 229,472 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 87 33. Parent entity disclosures In thousands of AUD Result of the parent entity Company Note 2013 2012 Profit/(Loss) for the period Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period (i) (i) Profit/(Loss) for the period comprises: Dividend from subsidiaries Finance expenses Costs relating to mergers and acquisitions Income tax benefit Other Total (loss)/profit for the period Financial position of parent entity at year end Current assets Total assets Current liabilities Total liabilities Total equity of the parent entity comprising: Share Capital Reserves Retained earnings Total Equity Parent entity guarantees (7,891) - (7,891) - (9,300) - 2,557 (1,148) (7,891) 187,305 - 187,305 200,000 (17,561) (32) 5,177 (279) 187,305 714 1,151,379 943 1,061,190 42,551 618,494 47,176 471,980 516,907 734 15,244 532,885 516,907 (445) 72,748 589,210 The parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with the effect that the Company guarantees debts in respect of certain subsidiaries. Further details of the Deed of Cross Guarantee and the subsidiaries subject to the deed, are disclosed in Note 38. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 34. Related parties The following were key management personnel of the Group during the reporting period and, unless otherwise indicated, were key management personnel for the entire period: 88 Executive directors Mr David Teoh Executive Chairman & Chief Executive Officer Mr Alan Latimer Executive Director, Finance & Corporate Services Non-executive directors Mr Robert Millner Mr Denis Ledbury Mr Joseph Pang Mr Shane Teoh Executives Mr Craig Levy General Manager, Consumer Mr John Paine National Technical and Strategy Manager Ms Mandie De Ville Chief Information Officer Mr Stephen Banfield Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary Mr Wayne Springer General Manager, Corporate Sales appointed 11 October 2012 Mr Tony Moffatt General Counsel recognised in key management personnel from 1 August 2012 Key management personnel remuneration The key management personnel remuneration included in employee benefits is as follows: In AUD Short-term employee benefits Post-employment benefits Other long term benefits Termination benefits Share-based benefits 2013 4,680,235 229,864 134,798 - 600,512 5,645,409 2012 3,975,492 232,196 86,132 40,000 204,167 4,537,987 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 34. Related parties (continued) 89 Individual directors’ and executives’ remuneration disclosures Information regarding individual directors’ and executives’ remuneration is provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ report on pages 22 to 29. During the year the Group rented office premises from companies related to a director of the Company, Mr D Teoh. The total rent charged for the financial year 2013 was $122,669 (2012: $116,828). The Group also licences the use of some office space to a company related to Mr S Teoh who was appointed a director of the Company on 11 October 2012. The total licence fee received by the Group for the financial year was $23,611 (2012: $22,702). Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no director has entered into a material contract with the Company or the Group since the end of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts involving directors’ interests existing at year-end. Loans to key management personnel and their related parties There were no loans in existence between the Group and any key management personnel or their related parties at any time during or since the financial year. Other key management personnel transactions with the Company or its controlled entities From time to time, key management personnel of the Company or its controlled entities, or their related entities, may purchase goods from the Group. These purchases are on the same terms and conditions as those entered into by other Group employees or customers and are trivial or domestic in nature. Options and rights over equity instruments The movement during the reporting period in the number of rights over ordinary shares in the Company held directly, indirectly or beneficially by each key management person, including by their related parties, is as follows: Held as at 31 July 2012 75,000 100,000 75,000 75,000 75,000 - Granted as remuneration in the year Forfeited in the year Vested in the year Held as at 31 July 2013 60,000 81,000 60,000 60,000 60,000 18,000 - 25,000 110,000 - 33,333 147,667 - 25,000 110,000 - 25,000 110,000 - 25,000 110,000 18,000 - - Mr S Banfield Mr C Levy Mr J Paine Mr W Springer Mr T Moffatt Ms M De Ville TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 34. Related parties (continued) Movements in shares Held at Purchases Granted as 90 Disposals Received under DRP* Held at 31 July 2013 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 291,625,603 500,000 7,374,175 100,000 88,812 90,251 (272,980) - (50,000) - - (130,563) - - (100,623) (990,000) (52,000) 599,783 3,868,717 131,402 200,000 129,902 552,571 1 August 2012 291,625,603 772,980 7,374,175 150,000 88,812 90,251 682,594 3,843,717 127,795 260,000 1,094,902 568,757 remuneration - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 47,752 25,000 3,607 40,623 25,000 35,814 Held at Purchases Granted as 1 August 2011 remuneration Disposals Received under DRP * Held at 31 July 2012 286,868,769 760,372 7,057,154 150,000 87,363 - - 200,000 - - - 4,756,834 12,608 - 117,021 - - - 1,449 - - 291,625,603 772,980 - 7,374,175 - 150,000 - 88,812 - 663,929 3,781,020 121,512 350,000 1,354,902 - - - - - 18,665 - 6,283 19,996 - - 62,697 - - - - - - (109,996) (260,000) 682,594 3,843,717 127,795 260,000 1,094,902 Directors Mr D Teoh Mr A Latimer Mr R Millner Mr D Ledbury Mr J Pang Mr S Teoh Executives Mr C Levy Mr J Paine Ms M De Ville Mr S Banfield Mr W Springer Mr T Moffatt Directors Mr D Teoh Mr A Latimer Mr R Millner Mr D Ledbury Mr J Pang Executives Mr C Levy Mr J Paine Ms M De Ville Mr S Banfield Mr W Springer * DRP = Dividend Reinvestment Plan Mr S Teoh does not appear in the 2012 table above as his appointment as a non-executive director occurred subsequent to 31 July 2012. Mr T Moffatt does not appear in the 2012 table above as he has only been recognised in key management personnel from 1 August 2012. 91 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 34. Related parties (continued) Identity of related parties The Group has no related party relationships other than with its key management personnel. 35. Subsequent events There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years. 36. Business combination The Group acquired IntraPower Limited on 3 August 2011. The financial year 2012 annual report contains further details of this acquisition. 37. Auditors’ remuneration In AUD 2013 2012 Audit and review services Auditors of the Company – KPMG Australia - Audit and review of financial statements - Other regulatory audit services Other services Auditors of the Company – KPMG Australia - Taxation 38. Deed of cross guarantee 394,800 15,500 410,300 405,012 15,500 420,512 51,905 462,205 32,321 452,833 Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) dated 13 August 1998, the wholly-owned subsidiaries listed below are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit, and lodgement of financial reports and directors’ reports. It is a condition of the Class Order that the Company and each of the subsidiaries enter into a Deed of Cross Guarantee. The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to each creditor payment in full of any debt in the event of winding up of any of the subsidiaries under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. If a winding up occurs under other provisions of the Act, the Company will only be liable in the event that after six months any creditor has not been paid in full. The subsidiaries have also given similar guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 38. Deed of cross guarantee (continued) 92 The Deed of Cross Guarantee was entered into on 25 June 2008. The Australian incorporated companies within the IntraPower group (as included in the list below) were joined as parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee through an Assumption Deed dated 25 January 2012. The subsidiaries subject to the Deed are as follows: Soul Communications Pty Ltd Digiplus Investments Pty Ltd Soul Contracts Pty Ltd Kooee Communications Pty Ltd SPTCom Pty Ltd Kooee Pty Ltd Digiplus Holdings Pty Ltd Digiplus Pty Ltd Digiplus Contracts Pty Ltd Blue Call Pty Ltd Soul Pattinson Telecommunications Pty Ltd Kooee Mobile Pty Ltd SPT Telecommunications Pty Ltd TPG Holdings Pty Ltd TPG Internet Pty Ltd Value Added Network Pty Ltd Orchid Human Resources Pty Ltd TPG Broadband Pty Ltd TPG Network Pty Ltd TPG Research Pty Ltd TPG (NZ) Pty Ltd Chariot Pty Ltd Pipe Networks Pty Ltd Pipe International (Australia) Pty Ltd Pipe Transmission Pty Ltd ACN 139 798 404 Pty Ltd IntraPower Pty Ltd Trusted Cloud Pty Ltd IP Group Pty Ltd Intrapower Terrestrial Pty Ltd Virtual Desktop Pty Ltd 93 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 38. Deed of cross guarantee (continued) A consolidated statement of comprehensive income and consolidated statement of financial position, comprising the Company and controlled entities which are a party to the Deed, after eliminating all transactions between parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee, at 31 July 2013 is set out as follows: Statement of comprehensive income and retained profits In thousands of AUD Revenue Other income Telecommunications expense Employee benefits expense Other expenses Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) Depreciation of plant and equipment Amortisation of intangibles Results from operating activities Finance income Finance expenses Net financing costs Profit before income tax Income tax expense Profit for the year attributable to owners of the company Other comprehensive income, net of tax Total comprehensive income for the year Retained earnings at beginning of year Profit for the year Dividends recognised during the year Retained earnings at end of year 2013 2012 704,829 3,349 659,762 1,438 (322,986) (46,675) (44,372) (301,753) (48,032) (48,019) 294,145 263,396 (43,152) (23,318) 227,675 2,447 (9,400) (6,953) (42,515) (31,489) 189,392 720 (17,864) (17,144) 220,722 172,248 (63,583) (72,314) 157,139 99,934 24,435 181,574 9,744 109,678 60,030 157,139 (49,613) 167,556 (437) 99,934 (39,467) 60,030 94 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Notes to the consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 July 2013 38. Deed of cross guarantee (continued) Statement of financial position In thousands of AUD Assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade and other receivables Inventories Investments Prepayments and other assets Total Current Assets Trade and other receivables Investments in subsidiaries Loans to subsidiaries Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Prepayments and other assets Total Non-Current Assets 2013 2012 25,014 40,371 179 81,181 5,070 151,815 15,268 7,339 109,886 222,530 474,335 - 829,358 13,017 37,682 363 47,619 6,554 105,235 6,049 381 110,090 222,866 493,140 232 832,758 Total Assets 981,173 937,993 Liabilities Trade and other payables Loans and borrowings Current tax liabilities Employee benefits Provisions Accrued Interest Deferred income and other liabilities Total Current Liabilities Loans and borrowings Deferred tax liabilities Employee benefits Provisions Deferred income and other liabilities Total Non-Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Net Assets Equity Share Capital Reserves Retained earnings Total Equity 91,266 169 33,576 5,241 616 276 57,136 188,280 39,134 15,410 349 7,111 10,291 72,295 83,213 357 39,408 4,606 347 276 30,017 158,224 143,499 15,140 743 6,671 26,262 192,315 260,575 350,539 720,598 587,454 516,907 36,135 167,556 720,598 516,907 10,517 60,030 587,454 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities Directors’ declaration For the year ended 31 July 2013 95 1. In the opinion of the directors of TPG Telecom Limited (‘the Company’): (a) the financial statements and notes set out on pages 34 to 94 and the Remuneration report in section 6 of the Directors’ report, set out on pages 22 to 29, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (i) giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 31 July 2013 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and (b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2(a); and (c) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 2. There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the consolidated entities identified in note 38 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee between the Company and those consolidated entities pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418. 3. The directors have been given the declarations from the chief executive officer and chief financial officer for the financial year ended 31 July 2013 required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. Dated at Sydney this 11th day of October, 2013. Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. David Teoh Chairman 96 Independent auditor’s report to the members of TPG Telecom Limited Report on the financial report We have audited the accompanying financial report of the Group comprising TPG Telecom Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities, which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 July 2013, and consolidated income statement and consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on that date, notes 1 to 38 comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information and the directors’ declaration of the Group comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. Directors’ responsibility for the financial report The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or error. In note 2(a), the directors also state, in accordance with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements of the Group comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. Auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. We performed the procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report presents fairly, in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards, a true and fair view which is consistent with our understanding of the Group’s financial position and of its performance. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 97 Independence In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. Auditor’s opinion In our opinion: (a) the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (i) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 July 2013 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. (b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2(a). Report on the remuneration report We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 22 to 29 of the directors’ report for the year ended 31 July 2013. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards. Auditor’s opinion In our opinion, the remuneration report of TPG Telecom Limited for the year ended 31 July 2013, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. KPMG Anthony Travers Partner Sydney 11 October 2013 98 Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 To: the directors of TPG Telecom Limited I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial year ended 31 July 2013 there have been: no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. (i) (ii) KPMG Anthony Travers Partner Sydney 11 October 2013 TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities ASX additional information For the year ended 31 July 2013 99 Additional information required by the Australian Stock Exchange Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this report is set out below. The shareholding information is current as at 30 September 2013. Substantial shareholders The number of shares held by substantial shareholders and their associates are set out below: Name of shareholder Number of ordinary shares held % of capital held David Teoh and Vicky Teoh Washington H Soul Pattinson and Company Limited 291,625,603 213,400,684 36.74% 26.88% Distribution of equity security holders An analysis of the number of shareholders by size of holding is set out below: No. of shares held 1 - 1,000 1,001 - 5,000 5,001 - 10,000 10,001 - 100,000 100,001 and over No. of holders 2,302 2,416 921 1,179 137 6,955 The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 453. Voting rights (ordinary shares) On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote, and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. Stock exchange TPG Telecom Limited is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. The home exchange is Sydney, and the ASX code is TPM. Other information TPG Telecom Limited, incorporated and domiciled in Australia, is a publicly listed company limited by shares. TPG Telecom Limited and its controlled entities 100 ASX additional information For the year ended 31 July 2013 Twenty largest shareholders Name of shareholder Number of ordinary shares held % of capital held WASHINGTON H SOUL PATTINSON AND COMPANY LIMITED DAVID TEOH VICKY TEOH NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED WIN CORPORATION PTY LTD J S MILLNER HOLDINGS PTY LIMITED FARJOY PTY LTD JP MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD BKI INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED MR JOHN ERIC PAINE MILTON CORPORATION LIMITED RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF PENGANA AMP LIFE LIMITED 213,400,684 145,208,418 144,058,011 52,287,506 37,687,440 32,677,164 16,547,929 15,500,000 6,151,207 6,010,000 4,823,785 4,708,624 4,420,000 3,843,717 3,731,553 3,428,958 3,168,256 2,823,772 2,550,000 2,474,710 26.88 18.29 18.15 6.59 4.75 4.12 2.08 1.95 0.77 0.76 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.48 0.47 0.43 0.40 0.36 0.32 0.31 705,501,734 88.87 Principal Registered Office 63-65 Waterloo Road Macquarie Park NSW 2113 Telephone: 02 9850 0800 Share Registry Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd Level 4, 60 Carrington Street Sydney NSW 2000 Telephone: (within Australia) 1300 850 505 (international) +61 3 9415 4000 www.investorcentre.com/au TPG Telecom Limited ABN 46 093 058 069

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