TRAFALGAR NEW HOMES PLC
ANNUAL REPORT AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
31 MARCH 2015
Company Registration No. 04340125
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Officers and Professional Advisers
Chairman's Statement
Strategic Report
Directors' Report
Corporate Governance Statement
Independent Auditor's Report
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Accounting Policies for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Company Balance Sheet
Company Statement of Cash Flows
Notes to Company Statement of Cash Flows
Accounting Policies for the Company Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements
Explanation of resolutions at the Annual General Meeting
Notice of Annual General Meeting
1
2
3 -5
6 -8
9
10 - 11
12
13
14
15
16 - 21
22 - 29
30
31
32 - 33
34
35 – 38
39
40 – 42
OFFICERS AND PROFESSIONAL ADVISERS
DIRECTORS
SECRETARY
REGISTERED OFFICE
C C Johnson
J Dubois
A Johnson
N Lott
N Narraway
Chequers Barn
Bough Beech
Edenbridge
Kent TN8 7PD
REGISTERED NUMBER:
04340125
AUDITOR
NOMINATED ADVISER AND BROKER
REGISTRARS
PUBLIC RELATIONS
Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP
St Bride's House
10 Salisbury Square
London
EC4Y 8EH
Allenby Capital Ltd
3 St Helen’s Place
London
EC3A 6AB
Neville Registrars Ltd
Neville House
18 Laurel Lane
Halesowen
West Midlands B63 3DA
Yellow Jersey PR
76 Great Suffolk Street
London
SE1 0BL
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CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
TRAFALGAR NEW HOMES PLC
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
The period under review has been disappointing, as much of our recent efforts have been devoted to our Staplehurst site
where we have, unfortunately, been refused planning permission to date. However, we are confident that we will in due
course be able to use this land for a major development.
We have also experienced significant delays and cost over-runs during this past year on the completion of our Oakhurst
Park Gardens development in Kent. The Group incurred a substantial increase in construction cost (due to the
liquidation of the building contractor and the requirement to replace it with others to complete the development) and an
additional and substantial increase in the financing cost of the development due to the time delays. The banking finance
cost of this development amounted to circa £1,300,000, a figure considerably greater than anticipated. During the period
under review we sold a total of seven of the remaining eight units, leaving one unsold at the year-end.
Business Environment
The Group continues to specialise in small developments in Kent, Surrey, Sussex and the M25 ring south of London, a
strategy that positions us in a niche market place, between local builders and larger house building companies in the
high demand area of the South East. The Directors are confident that the demand for new housing in the areas in which
we operate remains strong.
Now that the Election has passed, we are looking forward to a period of sustained stability for the residential property
market. The Board believes we are well positioned to undertake some selected profitable developments over the next
few years.
Financials
The year under review saw Group turnover at £3,898,250 (2014: £3,368,500), with a loss before tax of £619,106 (2014:
Loss £305,049). The underlying loss for the year was £620,641 (2014: Loss £205,843). The cash in bank at the end of
the period was £490,770 (31 March 2014: £1,216,471).
Outlook
Additional land has been acquired to enable our development programme, as the Group seeks to return to profitability in
2016 and 2017. We are currently building at Ticehurst and Borough Green and we have two further development sites
about to start. Further details of our existing developments are set out in the Strategic Report below.
We look forward to the future with increasing confidence.
James Dubois
Chairman
16th July 2015
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STRATEGIC REPORT
TRAFALGAR NEW HOMES PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT
Business review, results and dividends
The Consolidated Results of the year’s trading, presented on the basis of accounting, are shown below. The
Consolidated loss for the year amounted to £ 619,106 (2014: Loss £305,049).
Principal risks & uncertainties
Set out below are certain risk factors which could have an impact on the Group's long term performance. The factors
discussed below should not be regarded as a complete and comprehensive statement of all potential risks and
uncertainties facing the Group.
The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group are:
1. Any possibility that lending criteria from the Group’s bankers may harden with little prior notice.
2. Construction costs may escalate and eat into gross profit margins.
3. Heavy overheads may be incurred especially when projects have been completed and before others have been
commenced.
4. The Group could pay too much for land acquisitions.
5. The Group might fail to adhere to good corporate governance policies.
6. The Group’s reliance on key members of staff.
The Group considers that it mitigates these risks with the following policies and actions:
1. The Group affords its bankers and other lenders a strong level of asset and income cover and maintains good
relationships with a range of funding sources from which it is able to secure finance on favourable terms.
2. Construction costs are outsourced on a fixed price contract basis, thereby passing on to the contractor all risk
of development cost overspend, including from increased material, labour or other costs.
3. Most other professional services are also outsourced, thus providing a known fixed cost before any project is
taken forward and avoiding the risk that can arise in employing in-house professionals of a high unproductive
overhead at times when activity is slack.
4. Land buying decisions are taken at board level, after careful research by the Directors personally, who have
substantial experience of the house building industry, potential construction issues and the local market.
The Group focuses on a niche market sector of new home developments in the range of 4 to 20 units. Within
this unit size, competition to purchase development sites from land buyers is relatively weak, as this size is
unattractive to major national and regional house builders who require a larger scale to justify their
administration and overheads, whilst being too many units for the jobbing builder to finance or undertake as a
project. Within this market, there are opportunities to negotiate land acquisitions on favourable terms. Many
competitors who also focus on this niche have yet to recapitalise and are unable to raise finance.
5. The Group has a rigorous corporate governance policy appropriate for a publicly quoted company now listed
on AIM.
6. Many of the activities are outsourced and each of the Directors is fully aware of the activities of all members
of staff enabling adequate cover when needed.
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STRATEGIC REPORT
Operations review
The expected turnover of the Group during the year was based upon the completion of the construction and sale of all
eight of the remaining houses at its site at Oakhurst Park Gardens, Bank Lane, Hildenborough, Kent. In the event,
seven of the eight were sold, leaving one house unsold at the year end.
A summary of the results for the year is as follows:-
Revenue for the year
Gross (loss) /profit
Loss after taxation
2015
£
3,898,250
(290,791)
(619,106)
2014
£
3,368,500
293,466
(305,049)
The revenue from the sales during the year of £3,898,250, reflects a gross sales income on the Oakhurst Park Gardens
site of £ 6,498,250 and since the year end the final unit has been transferred to Christopher Johnson for £525,000 for
repayment on his outstanding loans. It is anticipated that the gross sales revenue from this development will be circa
£7,023,250, which is in excess of that anticipated at the outset.
Unfortunately, and as previously reported, the profitability of the site was substantially reduced because of the factors
outlined in my previous Strategic Report which accompanied our results for the year ended 31/3/2014. The Group
incurred a substantial increase in construction cost (due to the liquidation of the building contractor and the requirement
to replace it with others to complete the development) and an additional and substantial increase in the financing cost of
the development due to the time delays. The banking finance cost of this development amounted to circa £1,300,000, a
figure considerably greater than anticipated.
As a result of the above, the Company recorded a loss for the year of £ 619,106.
On a positive note, work is well under way on our sites at Ticehurst, East Sussex and Borough Green, Kent and will
shortly commence on our site at Tunbridge Wells, Kent. We have secured funding for all three sites on sensible
commercial terms with the development funders (Coutts/Commercial Acceptances/Ratesetter) and having funded the
early build stages on the Ticehurst site out of our own resources, we now have arrangements in place giving us 100%
build finance on all three of the ongoing development sites mentioned above.
On the Sheerness site we have secured bank funding (Lloyds) for the construction of the development, again on a 100%
of the build cost basis, and work will commence when we have chosen a building contractor for this site.
As can be seen our development programme (which will result in a mix of houses and luxury apartments in this current
financial year) is well under way and fully funded which is encouraging and should result in a successful year.
Looking ahead, on our flagship site, situated in Staplehurst, Kent, we have experienced severe planning delays/refusals
and non-determinations which has been very frustrating. We are currently working on a further application for planning
permission for residential development on this site and, provided we are successful, this site will contribute to the
profitability of the Group over the two years ending 31/03/2017 and 31/03/2018.
For 2017 and beyond, in addition to the Staplehurst and Sheerness sites, we have agreed to purchase a site in
Edenbridge, Kent which has a planning permission for residential development of three houses. We continue to make
offers for other sites on a regular basis, as we have no shortness of opportunities presented to us.
As before, though, we are concerned to ensure that any site we are interested in, shows a sensible return on capital
employed and our offers for such sites are pitched accordingly. All of the sites we consider fall within our chosen area
of operation, i.e. Kent, Sussex, Surrey and the southern outer London M25 ring, our favoured area of operation.
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STRATEGIC REPORT
Again, we are unable to pay a dividend this year but the Group remains committed to the declaration and payment of a
dividend as soon as possible. As before, the losses carried forward from previous year will continue to be available to
mitigate future tax charges.
Our bankers continue their financial support for the Group and that, coupled with the loans from our private investors
and your Directors, means that we have sufficient funds to fulfil our development programme to generate profitability
for the Group going forward.
Financial instruments
The Group's principal financial instruments comprise cash at bank, bank loans, other loans and various items
within current assets and current liabilities that arise directly from its operations. The Directors consider that the
key financial risk is liquidity. This risk is explained in the section headed Principal Risks and Uncertainties in the
annual report and accounts.
Christopher Johnson
Director
16th July 2015
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DIRECTORS’ REPORT
TRAFALGAR NEW HOMES PLC
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
The Directors present their Report and Audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2015.
Principal activities
The principal activity of the Company is that of a Holding Company.
The principal activity of the principal subsidiary undertakings, Combe Bank Homes Limited, Combe Bank Homes
(Oakhurst) Limited and Combe Homes (Borough Green) Limited, continued to be that of home building and property
development.
Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out on page 12.
The Directors do not recommend the payment of a final dividend for the year (2014: nil).
Directors
The following Directors have held office since 1 April 2014 and have all served for the entire accounting year:-
C C Johnson
A Johnson
N Lott
J Dubois
Conflicts of interest
Under the articles of association of the company and in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006,
a Director must avoid a situation where he has, or can have, a direct or indirect interest that conflicts, or possibly
may conflict with the company's interests. However, the Directors may authorise conflicts and potential conflicts,
as they deem appropriate. As a safeguard, only Directors who have no interest in the matter being considered will
be able to take the relevant decision, and the Directors will be able to impose limits or conditions when giving
authorisation if they think this is appropriate. During the financial year ended 31 March 2015, the Directors have
authorised no such conflicts or potential conflicts.
Directors’ interests in shares
Directors' interests in the shares of the Company, including family interests, at 31 March 2015 were as follows:-
31.03.2015
31.03.2014
Ordinary shares of 1p each
Ordinary shares of 1p each
186,815,803
1,868
186,815,803
1,868
C C Johnson
A Johnson
Shareholdings of other directors
On admission to AIM in July 2013, the non-executive Directors subscribed for new shares at the placing price of 2p per
share:-
J Dubois
N Lott
1,500,000
500,000
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DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Other substantial shareholdings
As at 10th July 2015, being the latest practicable date before the issue of these financial statements, the company had
been notified of the following shareholdings which constitute 3% or more of the total issued shares of the company.
Ordinary
shares
No.
Shareholding
%
Mr C.C. Johnson
186,815,803
78.4
Statement of directors’ responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Directors’ Report and the financial statements in accordance with
applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the
Directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the European Union (IFRSs). Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the
profit or loss of the Group for that year. In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures
disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group
will continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the
Group’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and enable
them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for
safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud
and other irregularities.
They are further responsible for ensuring that the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors and other information
included in the Annual Report and Financial Statements is prepared in accordance with applicable law in the United
Kingdom.
The maintenance and integrity of the Group website is the responsibility of the Directors; the work carried out by the
auditors does not involve the consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility or
any changes that may have occurred in the accounts since they were initially presented on the website.
Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of the accounts and the other
information included in annual reports may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Financial Instruments
Information relating to the financial instruments is now included in the Strategic report on page 5.
Future Developments
Information relating to future developments is included in the Strategic report on page 5.
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DIRECTORS’ REPORT
Provision of information to auditors
Each of the persons who are Directors at the time when this Directors’ Report is approved has confirmed that:
so far as that Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Group’s auditors are
unaware; and
that Director has taken all the steps that ought to have been taken as a Director in order to be aware of any
information need by the Group’s auditors in connection with preparing their report and to establish that the
Group’s auditors are aware of the information.
Auditor
The auditors, Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP, will be proposed for re-appointment in accordance with Section 489 of the
Companies Act 2006.
This report was approved by the board and signed on its behalf.
Christopher Johnson
Director
16th July 2015
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Trafalgar New Homes Plc
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The Board of Trafalgar New Homes Plc appreciate the value of good corporate governance and the requirements of the
UK Corporate Governance Code (“the Code”). Companies on AIM are not required to comply with the Code, however
the company has implemented corporate governance procedures appropriate for the present size of the entity having
given due regard to the Corporate Governance code.
Board Structure
The Board consists of four Directors of which two are executive and two non-executive.
The Board meets as and when required and is satisfied that it is provided with information in an appropriate form
and quality to enable it to discharge its duties. All Directors are required to retire by rotation with one third of the
board seeking re-election each year.
Due to the current size of the Group, the duties that would normally be attributed to The Nomination Committee, have
been undertaken by the board as a whole.
The board has undertaken a formal assessment of the auditor's independence and will continue to do so at least
annually. This assessment includes:
a review of non-audit services provided to the company and the related fees;
a review of the auditor's own procedures for ensuring the independence of the audit firm and parties
and staff involved in the audit, including regular rotation of the audit partner; and
obtaining confirmation from the auditor that, in their professional judgement, they are independent.
Internal Controls
The Board is responsible for the Group's system of internal controls and for reviewing their effectiveness. The
internal controls are designed to ensure the reliability of financial information for both internal and external purposes.
The Directors are satisfied that the current controls are effective with regard to the size of the Group. Any internal
control system can only provide reasonable, but not absolute assurance against material mis-statement or loss. Given
the size of the Group, the Board has assessed that there is currently no need for an internal audit function.
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF TRAFALGAR NEW HOMES
PLC
We have audited the financial statements of Trafalgar New Homes Plc for the year ended 31st March 2015 which
comprise the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Group Statement of Financial Position, the Group
Statement of Changes in Equity, the Group Statement of Cash Flows, the Parent Company Balance Sheet, the Parent
Company Statement of Cash Flows, the related notes numbered 1 to 17 for the Group and the related notes numbered 1
to 12 for the Parent Company.
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the group financial statements is
applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. The
financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Parent Company financial statements is
applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's members those
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted
by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company's members as a
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities, the directors are responsible for the preparation
of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and
express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on
Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board's Ethical Standards
for Auditors.
Scope of the audit of the financial statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give
reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error.
This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the company's circumstances and
have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made
by the directors; and the overall presentation of the financial statements.
In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report and
any other surround information to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements and to identify
any information that is apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired
by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or
inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.
Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion:
the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s affairs and parent company’s
affairs as at 31st March 2015 and of the group’s loss for the year then ended;
the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the
European Union;
the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom
Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors' Report for the financial year for which
the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF TRAFALGAR NEW HOMES
PLC
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to
you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have
not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the parent company financial are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Leo Malkin
Senior Statutory Auditor
For and on behalf of
Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP
Statutory Auditor
St Bride's House
10 Salisbury Square
London
EC4Y 8EH
16th July 2015
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Trafalgar New Homes Plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 31 March 2015
Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross (loss)/profit
Administrative expenses
Underlying operating (loss)/profit*
AIM transaction costs
Operating (loss)
(Loss) before interest
Other interest receivable and similar income
Interest payable and similar charges
(Loss) before taxation
Tax payable on (loss)/profit on ordinary activities
(Loss) after taxation for the year attributable to equity
holders of the parent
Other comprehensive income attributable to equity
holders of the parent
Total comprehensive income for the year
(Loss)/profit attributable to:
Equity holders of the Parent
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year attributable to:
Equity holders of the Parent
(LOSS)/PROFIT PER ORDINARY SHARE;
Basic/diluted
*Operating profit before AIM transaction costs.
Year
ended
Year
ended
Note
31 March
2015
£
31 March
2014
£
3,898,250
3,368,500
4,189,041
3,075,034
(290,791)
293,466
329,850
248,656
(620,641)
44,810
-
250,653
(620,641)
(205,843)
(620,641)
(205,843)
1,535
794
-
100,000
(619,106)
(305,049)
-
-
(619,106)
(305,049)
-
(619,106)
-
(305,049)
(619,106)
(305,049)
(619,106)
(305,049)
2
5
6
7
(0.26p)
(0.14p)
All results in the current and preceding financial year derive from continuing operations.
The notes on pages 16 to 29 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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Trafalgar New Homes Plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 31 March 2015
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Current assets
Inventory
Trade and other receivables
Cash at bank and in hand
Total assets
Liabilities: amounts falling due within one year
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Net current assets
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Net liabilities
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Reverse acquisition reserve
Profit & loss account
Equity – attributable to the owners of the Parent
31 March
31 March
Note
2015
£
2014
£
8
11
9
10
648
648
863
863
1,884,250
81,244
490,770
2,456,264
5,070,454
2,425,257
1,216,471
8,712,182
2,456,912
8,713,045
12
13
(70,777)
(381,450)
(741,090)
(574,503)
2,004,037
7,396,589
13
(3,331,961)
(8,295,572)
(1,327,276)
(898,120)
14
15
2,383,752
1,165,463
(2,817,633)
(2,058,858)
(1,327,276)
2,283,752
1,075,513
(2,817,633)
(1,439,752)
(898,120)
These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 16th July 2015 and are
signed on its behalf by:
C C Johnson J Dubois
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Trafalgar New Homes Plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 March 2015
Re
Share capital
Share
premium
£
£
Reverse
acquisition
reserve
£
Retained
profits
/(losses)
£
Total equity
£
At 1 April 2013
2,143,752
961,128
(2,817,633)
(1,134,703)
(847,456)
Loss for the year
Total comprehensive
income for the year
-
-
-
-
Issue of shares
140,000
140,000
Share issue costs
-
(25,615)
-
-
-
-
(305,049)
(305,049)
305,049
305,049
-
-
280,000
(25,615)
At 31 March 2014
2,283,752
1,075,513
(2,817,633)
(1,439,752)
(898,120)
At 31 March 2014
2,283,752
1,075,513
(2,817,633)
(1,439,752)
(898,120)
Loss for year
Total comprehensive
income for the year
-
-
-
-
Issue of shares
100,000
100,000
Share issue costs
-
(10,050)
-
-
-
-
(619,106)
(619,106)
(619,106)
(619,106)
-
-
200,000
(10,050)
At 31 March 2015
2,383,752
1,165,463
(2,817,633)
(2,058,858)
(1,327,276)
For the purpose of preparing the consolidated financial statement of the Group, the share capital represents the nominal
value of the issued share capital of 1p per share. Share premium represents the excess over nominal value of the fair
value consideration received for equity shares net of expenses of the share issue.
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Trafalgar New Homes Plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended 31 March 2015
Cash flow from operating activities
Operating (loss)/profit
Depreciation
Decrease in stocks
Decrease/(Increase) in debtors
(Decrease)/Increase in creditors
Interest received
Rental income received
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from operating activities
Investing activities
Purchase of tangible fixed assets
Net cash used in investing activities
Taxation
Financing activities
(Loan repayments)/New loans in year (net)
Issue of shares (net of direct costs)
Director loan repayments
Interest paid
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing
Note
2015
£
2014
£
(620,641)
215
3,186,204
2,344,241
(670,542)
174
1,361
(205,843)
287
(1,190,930
(1,103,394)
378,238
794
-
4,241,012
261,012
-
-
-
-
-
(89,483)
(4,092,216)
189,950
(1,064,447)
-
(4,966,713)
900,631
254,370
(403,981)
100,000
(651,020)
(Decrease)Increase in cash and cash equivalents in the year
(725,701)
822,549
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year
1,216,471
393,922
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
490,770
1,216,471
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Trafalgar New Homes Plc
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
For the year ended 31 March 2015
BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
These financial statements are for Trafalgar New Homes Plc (“the Company”) and its subsidiary undertakings. The
Company is incorporated in England and Wales.
The nature of the Company’s operations and its principal activities are set out in the Directors Report on page 6.
BASIS OF PREPARATION
The Group financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) and interpretations adopted by the European Union (“EU”) and as applied in accordance with the provisions of
the Companies Act 2006. These financial statements are for the year ended 31 March 2015 and are presented in
pounds sterling (“GBP”). The comparative year is for the year to 31 March 2014.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost basis, as modified by valuing financial assets and
financial liabilities at fair value through the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The principal accounting policies
adopted are set out below.
GOING CONCERN
The Directors have reviewed forecasts and budgets for the coming year, which have been drawn up with appropriate
regard for the current economic environment and the particular circumstances in which the Group operates. These were
prepared with reference to historical and current industry knowledge, taking into account future strategy of the Group.
The existing operations have been generating funds to meet short-term operating cash requirements. As a result of these
considerations, at the time of approving the financial statements, the Directors consider that the Company and the
Group have sufficient resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. It is appropriate to adopt
the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial statements.
Mr Johnson confirms that he will continue to support the Group for its anticipated needs and will not recall the balances
owed to him, for the next two years. As with all business forecasts, the Directors’ statement cannot guarantee that the
going concern basis will remain appropriate given the inherent uncertainty about future events.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenue represents the amounts receivable from the sale of properties during the year and other income directly
associated with property development. Revenue from the sale of properties is recognised when the amounts of revenue
and cost can be measured reliably, the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer,
neither continuing managerial involvement nor effective control of the property is retained and it is probable that the
economic benefits associated with the sale will flow to the group/company. In the majority of cases properties are
treated as sold and profits are recognised when contracts are exchanged and the building work is physically complete.
This complies with the relevant accounting standard for the preparation of group financial statements under
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) entitled IAS 18 – Revenue.
The Directors are of the opinion that this accounting policy accurately reflects commercial reality and the recording of
revenue for the group.
P a g e | 16
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
For the year ended 31 March 2015
STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE
There are no standards not yet effective that would have a material impact on the financial statements.
BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of Trafalgar New Homes Plc and its
subsidiaries.
On 11 November 2011, Trafalgar New Homes plc became the legal holding company of Combe Bank Homes Limited
and its subsidiaries via a share for share exchange.
This transaction is deemed outside the scope of IFRS 3 (Revised 2008) and not considered a business combination
because the Directors have made a judgement that prior to the transaction, Trafalgar New Homes plc was not a business
under the definition of IFRS 3 Appendix A and the application guidance in IFRS 3.B7- B12 due to Trafalgar New
Homes plc being a shell company that had no processes or capability for outputs (IFRS 3.B7).
On this basis, the Directors have developed an accounting policy for this transaction, applying the principles set out in
IAS 8.10-12, in that the policy adopted is:
• relevant to the users of the financial information;
• more representative of the financial position, performance and cash flows of the Group;
• reflects the economic substance of the transaction, not merely the legal form; and
• free from bias, prudent and complete in all material aspects.
The accounting policy adopted by the Directors applies the principles of IFRS 3 in identifying the accounting acquirer
and the presentation of the consolidated financial statements of the legal parent (Trafalgar New Homes plc) as a
continuation of the accounting acquirer’s financial statements (Combe Bank Homes Limited). This policy reflects the
commercial substance of this transaction as follows:
• the original shareholders of the subsidiary undertakings are the most significant shareholders post initial public
offering, owning 90 per cent. of the issued share capital; and
• the cash consideration paid as part of the initial public offering returned equity to the original shareholders of the legal
subsidiary undertaking and as a consequence diluted their shareholding to 10 per cent.
Accordingly, the following accounting treatment and terminology has been applied in respect of the reverse acquisition:
• the asset and liabilities of the legal subsidiary Combe Bank Homes Limited are recognised and measured in the Group
financial statements at the pre-combination carrying amounts, without reinstatement to fair value;
• the retained earnings and other equity balances recognised in the Group financial statements reflect the retained
earnings and other equity balances of Combe Bank Homes Limited immediately before the business combination, and
the results of the year from 1 December 2010 to the date of the business combination are those of Combe Bank Homes
Limited. However, the equity structure appearing in the Group financial statements reflects the equity structure of the
legal parent, including the equity instruments issued under the share for share exchange to effect the business
combination;
• the cost of the combination has been determined from the perspective of Combe Bank Homes Limited. The fair value
of the shares in Combe Bank Homes Limited has been determined from the admission price of the Trafalgar New
Homes plc shares on re-admission to trading on ISDX (formerly PLUS) for 1 pence per share. The value of the
consideration shares was £1,868,177. The fair value of the notional number of equity instruments that the legal
subsidiary would have had to have issued to the legal parent to give the owners of the legal parent the same percentage
ownership in the combined entity is 10 per cent of the market value of the shares after issues, being £207,575. The
difference between the notional consideration paid by Trafalgar New Homes plc for Combe Bank Homes Limited and
the Trafalgar New Homes plc net liabilities acquired of £54,000 has been charged to the Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income as a deemed cost of listing amounting to £261,575 with a corresponding entry to the reverse
acquisition reserve.
Trafalgar New Homes plc had no significant assets nor significant other liabilities or contingent liabilities of its own at
P a g e | 17
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
For the year ended 31 March 2015
the time that the share for share exchange took effect.
Transaction costs of equity transactions relating to the issue and re-admission of the Company’s shares are accounted
for as a deduction from equity where they relate to the issue of new shares and listing costs are charged to the Group
Income Statement as an exceptional item within administrative expenses.
Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group has the power to govern the
financial and operating policies generally accompanying the shareholding of more than half of the voting rights. Where
necessary, adjustments have been made to the financial statements of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures to bring
the accounting policies used and accounting years into line with those of the Group. Intragroup balances and any
unrealised gains and losses arising from intragroup transactions are eliminated in preparing the Consolidated financial
statements.
The results of subsidiaries acquired during the year are included from the effective date of acquisition, being the date on
which the Group obtains control. They are deconsolidated on the date that control ceases.
Business combinations, other than noted above, are accounted for under the acquisition method. Any excess of the
purchase price of the business combination over the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired is
recognised as goodwill.
The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair value of the assets transferred, the liabilities
incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. This fair value includes any contingent consideration.
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment. Cost also includes direct attributable costs of
investment. The excess of consideration over the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired is recorded as goodwill.
If the consideration is less than the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired, the difference is recognised directly
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
When the Group ceases to have control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its
fair value, with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount
for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In
addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for
as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean the amounts previously
recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.
FUNCTIONAL CURRENCY
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary
economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements
are presented in Pounds Sterling (£), which is the company’s functional and the Group’s presentation currency.
OPERATING (LOSS)/PROFIT
Operating (loss)/profit is stated before interest and tax.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Group's balance sheet when the Group has become a
party to the contractual priorities of the instrument.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and deposits held at call with banks.
P a g e | 18
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
For the year ended 31 March 2015
INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of properties under construction and are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost
comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in
bring the inventories to their present location and condition. Interest of sums borrowed that finance specific projects is
added to cost. Cost is calculated using the weighted average method. Net realisable value represents the estimated
selling price less all estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution.
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION
Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost, net of depreciation and any provision for improvement. Depreciation is
calculated to write down the cost less estimated residual value of all tangible fixed assets by equal annual
instalments over their expected useful economic lives. The rates generally applicable are:
Fixtures, fittings and equipment - 25% on reducing balance
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Trade and other receivables are initially measured at fair value and are subsequently reassessed at the end of each
accounting year.
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified according to the substance of the
contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. An equity
instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its
liabilities. The accounting policies adopted for specific financial liabilities and equity instruments are set out below.
TRADE PAYABLES
Trade payables are initially measured at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective
interest rate method.
BORROWING COSTS
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are
assets that necessarily take a substantial year of time to get ready for their intended use of sale, are added to the cost of
those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. All other borrowing
costs are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in the year in which they relate.
EQUITY INSTRUMENTS
Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Shares
issued are held at their fair value.
CURRENT TAXATION
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior years are measured at the amount expected to be recovered
from or paid to the tax authorities. The tax rates and the tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted
or substantively enacted, by the balance sheet date.
DEFERRED TAXATION
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in
the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years
and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group's liability for current tax is calculated
using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
P a g e | 19
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
For the year ended 31 March 2015
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is
accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all
taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits
will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not
recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business
combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is
no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the liability is settled or the asset
is realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or credited
directly to other comprehensive income, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive
income.
SHARE CAPITAL
Ordinary share capital is classified as equity. Interim ordinary dividends are recognised when paid and final ordinary
dividends are recognised as a liability in the year in which they are approved.
PROVISIONS
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event
and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation
and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Where the Group expects some or all of a
provision to be reimbursed, the reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is
virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any
reimbursement. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-
tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in
the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a borrowing cost.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Commitments and contingent liabilities are disclosed in the financial statements. They are disclosed unless the
possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is remote. A contingent asset is not recognised
in the financial statements but disclosed when an inflow of economic benefits is virtually certain.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Events subsequent to the year end that provide additional information about the Group’s position at the balance
sheet date and are adjusting events are reflected in the financial statements. Events subsequent to the year end that
are not adjusting events are disclosed in the notes when material.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION AND UNCERTAINTY
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS as adopted by the EU requires the use of certain critical
accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Group’s
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and
estimates are significant to the Group financial statements are disclosed below.
Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the present circumstances.
VALUATION OF INVENTORY
The Group assesses the net realisable value of inventories under development and completed properties held for sale
P a g e | 20
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
For the year ended 31 March 2015
according to their recoverable amounts based on the realisability of these properties, taking into account estimated costs
to completion based on past experience and committed contracts and estimated net sales based on prevailing market
conditions. Provision is made when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be
realised. The assessment requires the use of judgment and estimates. The carrying amount of inventory is disclosed in
note 11 to the financial statements.
P a g e | 21
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 March 2015
1
SEGMENTAL REPORTING
For the purpose of IFRS 8, the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) takes the form of the Board of Directors. The
Directors opinion of the business of the Group is as follows.
The principal activity of the Group was property development. All the Group’s non-current assets are located in the
UK.
Based on the above considerations, there is considered to be one reportable segment. The internal and external
reporting is on a consolidated basis with transactions between Group companies eliminated on consolidation. Therefore
the financial information of the single segment is the same as that set out in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity, the consolidated statement of financial position
and cashflows.
Geographical segments
The following tables present revenue regarding the Group’s geographical segments for the year ended 31 March 2015.
Year ended 31 March 2015
Property development – sales
Year ended 31 March 2014
Property development – sales
2
OTHER INTEREST RECEIVABLE AND SIMILAR INCOME
Bank interest received
Rental income & ground rent
United
Kingdom
£
Total
£
3,898,250
3,898,250
3,898,250
3,898,250
United
Kingdom
£
Total
£
3,368,500
3,368,500
3,368,500
3,368,500
2015
£
174
1,361
1,535
2014
£
189
605
794
P a g e | 22
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 March 2015
3
LOSS FOR THE YEAR
The Group’s loss for the year is stated after charging the following:
AIM Transaction costs
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets
Loan interest to Director
Auditor’s remuneration:
Audit of these financial statements
Amounts receivable by the auditor in respect of the audit of the financial
statements of subsidiary undertakings pursuant to legislation
Non-audit services associated with AIM Listing
2015
£
-
215
-
2014
£
250,653
287
100,000
10,000
10,000
5,124
-
4,250
40,000
Amounts payable to Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP and its related entities in respect of audit and non-audit services are
disclosed in the table above.
4
EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION
Staff costs during the year were as follows:
Directors remuneration
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs
The average number of employees of the company during the year was:
Directors and management
2015
£
36,250
66,000
8,454
18,000
128,704
2014
£
30,000
71,000
11,489
18,000
130,489
2015
Number
2014
Number
4
3
Key management are the Group’s Directors. Remuneration in respect of key management was as follows:
Short-term employee benefits:
- Emoluments for qualifying services C C Johnson
- Emoluments for qualifying services A Johnson
- Emoluments for qualifying services J Dubois
2015
£
-
10,000
26,250
2014
£
-
-
30,000
36,250
30,000
There are retirement benefits accruing to Mr C C Johnson for whom a company contribution was paid during the
year of £18,000 (2014: £18,000).
Consultancy fees of £8,748 (2014: £10,000) were paid to Mr N Lott during the year.
P a g e | 23
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 March 2015
5
INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR CHARGES
During the year all interest paid on borrowings is normally capitalised with the exception of:-
Director’s loan interest paid
6
TAXATION
Current tax
Tax charge
2015
£
2014
£
-
-
100,000
100,000
2015
£
2014
£
-
-
-
-
2015
£
2014
£
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities before tax
(619,106)
(305,049)
Based on (loss)/profit for the year:
Tax at 21% (2014: 23%)
Effect of:
Losses utilised
Disallowable items
Capital allowances claimed
Losses c/f
Tax charge for the year
-
-
-
-
-
-
(70,161)
-
43,784
-
26,377
-
No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of historical losses due to the uncertainty in future profits against
which to offset these losses. As at the 31 March 2015 the group had cumulative tax losses of £2,056,907 that are
available to offset against future taxable profits.
7
(LOSS)/PROFIT PER ORDINARY SHARE
The calculation of (loss)/profit per ordinary share is based on the following profits/(losses) and number of shares:
(Loss)/profit for the year
2015
£
2014
£
(619,106)
(320,999)
Weighted average number of shares for basic (loss)/profit per share
Weighted average number of shares for diluted (loss)/profit per share
236,708,533 224,347,803
236,708,533 224,347,803
(LOSS)/PROFIT PER ORDINARY SHARE:
Basic
Diluted
(0.26p)
(0.26p)
(0.14p)
(0.14p)
P a g e | 24
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 March 2015
8
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Fixtures and fittings
Cost
At 1 April
At 31 March
Depreciation
At 1 April
Charge for the year
At 31 March
2015
£
2,936
2,936
11-
2014
£
2,936
2,936
11-
2,073
215
1,786
287
2,288
2,073
Net book value at 31 March
Net book value at 31 March
648
863
863
1,150
9
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Other receivables
Other taxes
Prepayment
2015
£
59,268
18,532
3,444
81,244
2014
£
2,395,257
25,451
4,548
2,425,257
There are no receivables that are past due but not impaired at the year end, and receivables relate only to customers with
no recent history of default. There are no provisions for irrecoverable debt included in the balances above.
10
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
All of the Group's cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 2015 are in sterling and held at floating interest rates.
Cash and cash equivalents
2015
£
2014
£
490,770
1,216,471
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates to their fair value.
11
INVENTORY
Work in progress
2015
£
2014
£
1,884,250
5,070,454
P a g e | 25
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 March 2015
12
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Trade payables
Accruals
Tax
Other payables
13
BORROWINGS
Director’s loans
Other loans
Bank and other loans
2015
£
24,579
20,848
2,015
23,335
70,777
2014
£
60,766
54,848
5,478
619,998
741,090
2015
£
2014
£
2,566,961
765,000
381,450
3,713,411
3,631,410
755,000
4,483,665
8,870,075
Included in other loans, all bearing interest at 10% & 12% per annum, is the sum of £300,000 (2014: £300,000) advanced
by the DFM Pension Scheme of which Mr J Dubois is the principal beneficiary.
C C Johnson is a named guarantor on the loan included within bank loans.
The bank borrowings are repayable as follows:
On demand or within one year
In the second year
In the third to fifth years inclusive
After five years
Less amount due for settlement within 12 months
(included in current liabilities)
Amount due for settlement after 12 months
2015
£
381,450
-
-
381,450
2014
£
574,503
3,909,162
-
4,483,665
381,450
-
(574,503)
3,909,162
The weighted average interest rates paid on the bank loans were as follows:
Bank Loans – 4.73% (2014: 8.41%)
All of the Directors’ loans are repayable after more than 1 year. All loans are interest bearing and charged accordingly.
However Mr C C Johnson has waived his right to interest in the year and as a result interest of nil (2014: £ 100,000) was
paid to Mr C C Johnson. The rate of interest on the loan is 5 % pa (2014: 5% pa). Interest of £ 36,000 (2014: £ 36,000)
was paid to Mr J Dubois at the rate of 12% pa (2014: 12% pa)
P a g e | 26
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 March 2015
14
SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised Share Capital
Ordinary shares of 1p each – as at 1April 2014
Additional shares issued for cash in year
Issued, allotted and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 1p each
2015
Number
2014
Number
228,375,200 214,375,200
14,000,000
238,375,200 228,375,200
10,000,000
2015
£
2014
£
2,383,752
2,283,752
On 10th June 2014 Trafalgar New Homes plc issued 10,000,000 ordinary shares for cash at £0.02 per share.
15
SHARE PREMIUM ACCOUNT
Balance brought forward
Premium on issue of new shares
Share issue costs
Balance carried forward
16
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
2015
£
2014
£
1,075,513
100,000
(10,050)
1,165,463
961,128
140,000
(25,615)
1,075,513
Mr C C Johnson holds 78.4% (2014: 81.8%) of the total issued share capital of the Group.
Mr C C Johnson is the ultimate controlling party.
The following working capital loans have been provided by the Directors:
C C Johnson
Opening balance
Loan repayments
Personal drawings
Interest payable
Balance carried forward
2015
£
2014
£
3,631,410
(1,000,000)
(64,449)
-
2,566,961
4,035,391
(404,000)
(99,981)
100,000
3,631,410
J Dubois – no transactions in the year
£300,000
£300,000
Mr Johnson’s Loan bore interest during the year at 5% (2014: 5% pa), however he has chosen to forego the interest in
the year.. Mr Dubois’s Loan, which is from his Pension Fund of which he is the sole beneficiary, was at 12% pa
interest (2014: 12% pa).
Mrs L C Howard (daughter of Mr C C Johnson) has provided a loan to the company at a rate of 10% per annum of
£100,000 (2014: £ 90,000).
P a g e | 27
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 March 2015
17
CATEGORIES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Group’s financial assets are divided as cash and cash equivalents. The Group’s financial liabilities are divided as
Directors loans, bank loans and other loans.
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade receivables
Financial liabilities
Trade payables
Borrowings – Directors’ loans
Borrowings – Bank loan
Borrowings – Other loans
Total
Loans and receivables
Financial liabilities
measured at
amortised cost
2015
£
2014
£
2015
£
2014
£
490,770
81,244
1,216,471
2,425,257
-
-
-
-
-
490,770
-
-
-
1,216,471
70,777
2,566,961
381,450
765,000
3,713,411
741,090
3,631,410
4,483,665
755,000
8,870,075
The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives and policies and
it sets policies that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly affecting the Group’s competitiveness and
flexibility. Further details regarding these policies are set out below:
Capital risk management
The Group considers its capital to comprise its share capital and share premium. The Group’s capital management
objectives are to safeguard the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to provide
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to provide an adequate return to sharehold ers by
pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk.
Significant Accounting Policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis
of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset,
financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed on pages 16 to 21 to these financial statements.
Foreign currency risk
The Group has minimal exposure to the differing types of foreign currency risk. It has no foreign currency
denominated monetary assets or liabilities and does not make sales or purchases from overseas countries.
Interest rate risk
The Group is sensitive to changes in interest rates principally on the loans from banks. £ 2,000,000 of the loans from
Mr Johnson bears interest at 5% pa (2014: 5% pa), although Mr Johnson has waived his right to receive interest in the
year. Mr Dubois’ loan of £ 300,000 within other loans, from his Pension Fund attracts interest at 12% pa (2014: 12%
pa). Additional loans of £ 365,000 included in other loans attract interest at 10% pa (2014: 10% pa).
The impact of a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in additional interest cost for the year of £ 24,325
(2014: £41,283).
P a g e | 28
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the year ended 31 March 2015
Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter-party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to
the Group.
Liquidity risk management
This is the risk of the Company not being able to continue to operate as a going concern.
The Directors have, after careful consideration of the factors set out above, concluded that it is appropriate to adopt
the going concern basis for the preparation of the financial statements and the financial statements do not include any
adjustments that would result if the going concern basis was not appropriate.
Mr Johnson confirms that he will continue to support the Group for its anticipated needs for the next two years. As
with all business forecasts, the Directors’ statement cannot guarantee that the going concern basis will remain
appropriate given the inherent uncertainty about the future events.
Derivative financial instruments
The Group does not currently use derivative financial instruments as hedging is not considered necessary. Should the
Group identify a requirement for the future use of such financial instruments, a comprehensive set of policies and
systems as approved by the Directors will be implemented.
In accordance with IAS 39, "Financial instruments: recognition and measurement", the Group has reviewed all
contracts for embedded derivatives that are required to be separately accounted for if they do not meet specific
requirements set out in the standard. No material embedded derivatives have been identified.
P a g e | 29
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
Company Registration Number: 05332938
31 March 2015
FIXED ASSETS
Investments
Current assets
Debtors
Stocks
Cash at bank and in hand
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Note
2015
£
2014
£
3
4
5
6
2,323,524
2,323,524
2,323,524
2,323,524
372,353
-
39,655
412,008
119,507
132,599
14,773
266,879
1,467
120,835
Net current assets / (liabilities)
410,541
146,044
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
7
445,835
314,670
Net assets
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Equity – attributable to the owners of the Parent
2,288,230
2,154,898
8
9
10
11
2,383,752
1,165,463
(1,260,985)
2,288,230
2,283,752
1,075,513
(1,204,367)
2,154,898
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 16th July 2015 and authorised for issue and are
signed on its behalf by:
C C Johnson J Dubois
P a g e | 30
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Year ended 31 March 2015
Notes
£
2015
£
£
2014
£
1
2
2
3
Net cash outflow
from operating activities
Capital expenditure
and financial investment
Return on Investment and Servicing of finance
Financing
(Decrease) / increase in cash in the year
Reconciliation of net cash flow
to movement in net funds
(Decrease) / increase
in cash in the year
Cash outflow / (inflow)
from decrease / (increase) in debt
Change in net funds resulting
from cash flows
Movement in net funds in the year
Net funds at 1 April
Net funds at 31 March
(296,233)
(361,533)
-
(296,233)
-
321,115
24,882
24,882
-
10,976
14,643
24,882
24,882
14,773
39,655
-
(361,533)
(117)
372,626
10,976
25,619
25,619
(10,846)
14,773
P a g e | 31
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Year ended 31 March 2015
1.
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING LOSS TO NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
Operating loss
Decrease/(Increase) in stocks
Increase in debtors
(Decrease)/Increase in creditors
Net cash outflow from operating activities
31.3.15
£
(56,617)
132,599
(252,847)
(119,368)
31.3.14
£
(231,606)
(132,599)
(109,592)
112,264
(296,233)
(361,533)
2.
ANALYSIS OF CASH FLOWS FOR HEADINGS NETTED IN THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Capital expenditure and financial investment
Purchase of fixed asset investments
Sale of tangible fixed assets
Net cash outflow for capital expenditure and financial investment
Financing
Loan repayments in year
Loans from Group undertakings in year
Share issues
Net cash inflow from financing
31.3.15
£
31.3.14
£
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
131,165
189,950
(14,643)
132,899
254,370
321,115
372,626
P a g e | 32
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Year ended 31 March 2015
3.
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET FUNDS
Net cash:
Cash at bank
Debts:
Falling due within one year
Falling due after one year
At 1.4.14
£
Cash flow
£
At
31.3.15
£
14,773
24,882
39,655
14,773
24,882
39,655
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
14,773
24,882
39,655
P a g e | 33
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
ACCOUNTING POLICIES FOR THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2015
BASIS OF ACCOUNTING
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention and in accordance
with applicable United Kingdom law and accounting standards. The principal accounting policies are described below.
They have all been applied consistently throughout the year and proceeding year.
GOING CONCERN
The Directors have reviewed forecasts and budgets for the coming year, which have been drawn up with appropriate
regard for the current economic environment and the particular circumstances in which the Company operates. These
were prepared with reference to historical and current industry knowledge, taking into account future strategy of the
Company and wider Group.
The existing operations have been generating funds to meet short-term operating cash requirements. As a result of these
considerations, at the time of approving the financial statements, the Directors consider that the Company and the
Group have sufficient resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. It is appropriate to adopt
the going concern basis in the preparation of the financial statements.
Mr Johnson confirms that he will continue to support the Company and Group for its anticipated needs for the next two
years.
As with all business forecasts, the Directors’ statement cannot guarantee that the going concern basis will remain
appropriate given the inherent uncertainty about the future events.
INVESTMENTS
Investments held as fixed assets are stated at cost less provision for impairment.
TAXATION
Current tax, including UK corporation tax and foreign tax, is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recovered)
using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance
sheet date where transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay more tax in the future or a right to pay less
tax in the future have occurred at the balance sheet date. Timing differences are differences between the company's
taxable profits and its results as stated in the financial statements that arise from the inclusion of gains and losses in
tax assessments in years different from those in which they are recognised in the financial statements.
A net deferred tax asset is regarded as recoverable and therefore recognised only when, on the basis of all available
evidence, it can be regarded as more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable profits from which the future
reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted.
Deferred tax is not recognised when fixed assets are revalued unless by the balance sheet date there is a binding
agreement to sell the revalued assets and the gain or loss expected to arise on sale has been recognised in the
financial statements. Neither is deferred tax recognised when fixed assets are sold and it is more likely than not that the
taxable gain will be rolled over, being charged to tax only if and when the replacement assets are sold.
Taxation arising on disposal of a revalued asset is split between the profit and loss account and the statement of total
recognised gains and losses on the basis of the tax attributable to the gain or loss recognised in each statement.
STOCK
Stock consists of land purchased for development and is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost
comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in
bringing the stock to its present location and condition. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less
all estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution.
P a g e | 34
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2015
1
LOSS FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR
The company has taken advantage of section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and consequently a profit and loss account
for the company alone has not been presented.
The company's loss for the financial year was £ 56,618 (2014: Loss £ 231,738).
The company's loss for the financial year has been arrived at after charging auditor's remuneration payable to Crowe
Clark Whitehill LLP for audit services to the company of £ 10,000 (2014: £10,000).
2
EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION
Directors fees
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Management fees
The average number of employees of the company during the year was:
Directors and management
There are no retirement benefits accruing to any of the Directors.
2015
£
36,250
-
2,524
8,748
47,522
2014
£
30,000
-
3,078
10,000
43,078
2015
Number
2014
Number
4
4
£8,748 (2014: £10,000) was paid to Mr Norman Lott for his professional services.
Additional directors remuneration of £ 10,000 (2014: nil) was paid to a director through subsidiary entities.
P a g e | 35
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2015
3
INVESTMENTS
At 1 April 2014
At 31 March 2015
Subsidiary
undertakings
£
2,323,524
2,323,524
The company owns the following undertakings, all of which are incorporated in the United Kingdom:
Class of
share held
%
shareholding
Principal
activity
Held directly
Combe Bank Homes Ltd
Held indirectly through Combe
Bank Homes Limited
Combe Bank (Oakhurst) Ltd
Trafalgar Distributions Ltd
Combe Homes (Borough Green)
Ltd
Ordinary
shares
Ordinary
shares
Ordinary
shares
Ordinary
shares
100%
100%
100%
100%
4
DEBTORS
Amounts owed by group undertakings
Other debtors
Other taxes and social security
5
STOCKS
Land
Disposal
Residential property
developers
Residential property
developers
Dormant Company
dissolved 5/8/14
Residential property
developers
2015
£
3,166
3,166
368,504
1,136
2,713
372,353
2014
£
6,781
6,781
115,200
1,141
3,166
119,507
2015
£
138,104
(138,104)
-
2014
£
132,599
-
132,599
P a g e | 36
Trafalgar New Homes Plc
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2015
6
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR
Taxation and social security
Other creditors
7
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR
Amounts owed to group undertakings
8
SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised share capital
Ordinary shares of 1p each
Issued, allotted and fully paid
Brought forward – 1 April 2014
Issued for cash in year
Ordinary shares of 1p each
2015
£
1,467
-
1,467
2014
£
1,470
119,365
120,835
2015
£
445,835
2014
£
314,670
445,835
314,670
2015
£
2014
£
2,383,752
2,283,752
2015
£
2014
£
2,283,752
100,000
2,143,752
140,000
2,383,752
2,283,752
On 10th June 2014, Trafalgar New Homes plc issued 10,000,000 ordinary shares for cash at £ 0.02 per share.
P a g e | 37
9
SHARE PREMIUM ACCOUNT
Balance brought forward
Premium on issue of new shares
Share issue costs
Balance carried forward
10
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Balance brought forward
Loss for financial year
Balance carried forward
11
RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS-
Loss for the financial year
Net decrease in shareholders' funds
Issue of new shares
Share premium – shares issued in year
Share premium – issue costs
Opening Shareholders' funds
Closing Shareholders' funds
2015
£
2014
£
1,075,513
100,000
(10,050)
1,165,463
961,128
140,000
(25,615)
1,075,513
2015
£
2014
£
(1,204,367)
(56,618)
(1,260,985)
(972,629)
(231,738)
(1,204,367)
2015
£
2014
£
(56,618)
(56,618)
100,000
100,000
(10,050)
2,154,898
2,288,230
(231,738)
(231,738)
140,000
140,000
(25,615)
2,132,251
2,154,898
12
INTERCOMPANY
The company has taken advantage of the exemption conferred by Financial Reporting standard 8 “Related Party
disclosures” not to disclose transactions undertaken with other members of the group.
P a g e | 38
Explanation of resolutions at the Annual General Meeting
Information relating to resolutions to be proposed at the Annual General Meeting is set out below. The notice of AGM
is set out on page 40.
Ordinary business at the AGM
In addition to the re-election of a Director retiring by rotation (resolution 4) and renewal of authorities to allot shares
(resolutions 5 and 6), the following ordinary business resolutions will be proposed at the AGM:
(a)
Resolution 1: to approve the annual report and accounts. The Directors are required to lay before the
Company at the AGM the accounts of the Company for the financial year ended 31 March 2015, the report of
the Directors and the report of the Company's auditors on those accounts.
(b)
Resolution 2: to approve the re-appointment of Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP as auditors of the Company. The
Company is required to appoint auditors at each general meeting at which accounts are laid, to hold office
until the next such meeting.
(c)
Resolution 3: to approve the remuneration of the auditors for the next year.
Re-election of Director
Under the Articles of Association, Directors must retire and submit themselves for re-election at the annual general
meeting if they have not done so at either of the two previous annual general meetings. By resolution 4, Alex Johnson
is retiring by rotation, and is submitting himself for re-election.
Grant of authorities to allot shares
The Company currently has an issued share capital of £2,383,751.90 divided into 238,375,190 Ordinary Shares. The
Company has outstanding warrants to subscribe for 4,567,504 Ordinary Shares at 2p per share.
The Board proposes to renew the current authorities to allot shares, which expire at the next AGM. Accordingly,
resolutions 5 and 6 are being proposed at the AGM for the purpose of (i) granting the Directors general authority to allot
up to 119,190,000 ordinary shares, representing approximately 50% of the current issued ordinary share capital; and (ii)
disapplying pre-emption rights in connection with the allotment of up to 37,000,000 ordinary shares, representing
approximately 15.5% of the current issued ordinary share capital.
Disposal of property at 11 Oakhurst Park Gardens
On 27 June 2013, Christopher Johnson, the Company’s Chief Executive, entered into an agreement with the Company’s
subsidiary, Combe Bank Homes (Oakhurst) Limited (“CBHO”), whereby he agreed to loan the amount of £1,421,255 to
CBHO for the acquisition and development of properties at Oakhurst Lodge and Oakhurst Manor in Kent, now known
as Oakhurst Park Gardens (and as disclosed in the Company’s AIM Admission Document dated 27 June 2013) (“CBHO
Loan”). The CBHO Loan is repayable out of the net proceeds of sale of those properties, but only after the repayment
of bank loans made in relation to those properties, and the bank loans have now been repaid.
Of the 12 properties at Oakhurst Park Gardens, 11 were sold in the market, reducing the outstanding balance on the
CBHO Loan accordingly. The properties at Oakhurst Park Gardens have been sold over a prolonged period since
February 2014. In October 2014, the Company accepted an offer to purchase the final property (11 Oakhurst Park
Gardens (“Oakhurst Property”)) for £500,000, but the sale fell through. Since then a tenant has come forward to rent
the house but the property still hasn’t been sold at the proposed price of £525,000. Having considered these factors and
accepting that £525,000 was the best price that could be achieved for the Oakhurst Property in the foreseeable future,
the independent directors of the Company therefore decided that it was in the best interests of the Company to transfer
the Oakhurst Property to Christopher Johnson for £525,000 in satisfaction of the outstanding balance on the CBHO
Loan and part repayment of his Loan to Combe Bank Homes Limited, which took place on 7 July 2015. The CBHO
Loan has therefore now been repaid in full. The CBHO Loan carried interest at a rate of 5 per cent. per annum from 1
April 2013, payment of which has been waived by Mr. Johnson.
The transfer of the Oakhurst Property to Christopher Johnson is subject to section 190 of the Companies Act 2006
regarding substantial property transactions with directors. Resolution 7 will be proposed at the AGM to affirm the
transfer of the Oakhurst Property to Christopher Johnson.
P a g e | 39
TRAFALGAR NEW HOMES PLC
(Registered in England No. 04340125)
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 2015 Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at the Company’s
offices at Chequers Barn, Bough Beech, Edenbridge, Kent TN8 7PD at 12.00 noon on 27 August 2015, for the
following purposes:
To consider and, if thought fit, to pass resolutions 1 to 4 (inclusive) as ordinary resolutions:
RESOLUTIONS
1
2
3
4
To receive and adopt the directors’ report, the auditor’s report and the Company’s accounts for the year
ended 31 March 2015.
To re-appoint Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP as auditor in accordance with section 489 of the Companies Act
2006, to hold office until the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the Company in 2016.
To authorise the Directors to determine the remuneration of the auditor.
To re-appoint Alexander Johnson as a Director of the Company.
As special business, to consider and, if thought fit, to pass resolutions 5 and 7 as ordinary resolutions and resolution 6 as
a special resolution:
5
6
THAT the directors be authorised generally and unconditionally pursuant to Section 551 of the Companies
Act 2006 as amended ("2006 Act") (in substitution for all other existing authorities to allot securities
generally to the extent not utilised at the date this resolution is passed) to exercise all the powers of the
Company to allot shares and/or rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares, provided that the
authority conferred by this resolution shall be limited to the allotment of shares and/or rights to subscribe or
convert any security into shares of the Company up to an aggregate nominal amount of £1,191,900 such
authority (unless previously revoked, varied or renewed) to expire on the conclusion of the Annual General
Meeting of the Company to be held in 2016 or, if earlier, 15 months after the date on which this resolution
has been passed, provided that the Company may, before such expiry, make an offer, agreement or other
arrangement which would or might require shares and/or rights to subscribe for or to convert any security
into shares to be allotted after such expiry and the directors may allot such shares and/or rights to subscribe
for or to convert any security into shares in pursuance of such offer, agreement or other arrangement as if the
authority conferred hereby had not expired.
THAT, subject to resolution 5 above being duly passed, in substitution for any existing and unexercised
authorities, the directors be and are hereby generally empowered pursuant to Section 570 of the 2006 Act to
allot equity securities (within the meaning of Section 560 of the 2006 Act) for cash pursuant to the authority
conferred by resolution 5 above or by way of sale of treasury shares as if Section 561 of the 2006 Act or any
pre-emption provisions contained in the Company’s articles of association did not apply to any such
allotment, provided that the power conferred by this resolution shall be limited to
(i)
any allotment of equity securities where such securities have been offered (whether by way of
rights issue, open offer or otherwise) to holders of equity securities in proportion (as nearly as
may be practicable) to their then holdings of such securities, but subject to the directors having
the right to make such exclusions or other arrangements in connection with such offer as they
deem necessary or expedient to deal with fractional entitlements or legal or practical problems
arising in, or pursuant to, the laws of any territory or the requirements of any regulatory body
or stock exchange in any territory or otherwise howsoever;
(ii)
the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii) above) of equity securities
up to an aggregate nominal value of £370,000,
such authority and power (unless previously revoked, varied or renewed) to expire on the earlier to occur of
15 months after the passing of this resolution or the conclusion of the Annual General Meeting of the
Company to be held in 2016, provided that the Company may prior to such expiry make any offer, agreement
or other arrangement which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the
directors may allot equity securities pursuant to any such offer, agreement or other arrangement as if the
power hereby conferred had not expired.
7
THAT the disposal of the property at 11 Oakhurst Park Gardens, BNK Lane, Hildenborough, Kent to
Christopher Johnson be affirmed for the purposes of section 190 of the Companies Act 2006, and that the
directors of the Company be authorised to do all such things as they may consider necessary or desirable to
P a g e | 40
complete and/or implement the disposal in accordance with its terms, subject to any non-material
modifications as they may consider necessary or desirable.
Dated: 31 July 2015
Registered Office:
Chequers Barn
Chequers Hill
Bough Beech
Edenbridge
Kent
TN8 7PD
By order of the Board
Nicholas Narraway
Secretary
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
As a member of the Company, you are entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise all or any of your rights to
attend, speak and vote at the Meeting and you should have received a proxy form with this notice of meeting.
You can only appoint a proxy using the procedures set out in these notes and the notes to the proxy form.
A proxy does not need to be a member of the Company but must attend the Meeting to represent you. Details
of how to appoint the Chairman of the Meeting or another person as your proxy using the proxy form are set
out in the notes to the proxy form.
You may appoint more than one proxy provided each proxy is appointed to exercise rights attached to
different shares. You may not appoint more than one proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. To
appoint more than one proxy, you may photocopy the enclosed proxy form.
If you do not give your proxy an indication of how to vote on any resolution, your proxy will vote or abstain
from voting at his or her discretion. Your proxy will vote (or abstain from voting) as he or she thinks fit in
relation to any other matter which is put before the Meeting.
The notes to the proxy form explain how to direct your proxy how to vote on each resolution or withhold
their vote.
To appoint a proxy using the proxy form, the form must be:
(a)
(b)
(b)
completed and signed;
sent or delivered to the Company’s Registrars, Neville Registrars Limited, Neville House, 18
Laurel Lane, Halesowen, West Midlands B63 3DA; and
received by no later than 12.00 noon on 25 August 2015.
Any power of attorney or any other authority under which the proxy form is signed (or a duly certified copy
of such power or authority) must be included with the proxy form.
To change your proxy appointment, simply submit a new proxy appointment using the methods set out
above. Note that the cut-off time for receipt of proxy appointments (see above) also apply in relation to
amended instructions; any amended proxy appointment received after the relevant cut-off time will be
disregarded.
Where you have appointed a proxy using the hard-copy proxy form and would like to change the instructions
using another hard-copy proxy form, you may photocopy the enclosed proxy form.
If you submit more than one valid proxy appointment, the appointment received last before the latest time for
the receipt of proxies will take precedence.
In order to revoke a proxy appointment you will need to inform the Company by sending a signed hard copy
notice clearly stating that you revoke your proxy appointment to Neville Registrars Limited, Neville House,
18 Laurel Lane, Halesowen, West Midlands B63 3DA. Any power of attorney or any other authority under
which the revocation notice is signed (or a duly certified copy of such power or authority) must be included
with the revocation notice.
The revocation notice must be received by no later than 12 noon on 25 August 2015.
If you attempt to revoke your proxy appointment but the revocation is received after the time specified then,
subject to the paragraph directly below, your proxy appointment will remain valid.
Appointment of a proxy does not preclude you from attending the Meeting and voting in person.
8.
Pursuant to Regulation 41 of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001, only those members registered
in the register of members of the Company as at 6.00 p.m. on 25 August 2015 shall be entitled to attend and
P a g e | 41
vote at this Meeting in respect of the number of shares registered in their name at that time. Changes to
entries on the relevant register of securities after such time shall be disregarded in determining the rights of
any person to attend or vote at this Meeting.
P a g e | 42