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ReposiTrak, Inc.

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FY2014 Annual Report · ReposiTrak, Inc.
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REPORT AND FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014

1

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCCONTENTS

2  Highlights

4  Marketing Information

6  Executive Chairman’s Statement

9  Strategic Report

11  Directors’ Report

14  Statement of Directors’ 

Responsibilities in the Preparation 
of Financial Statements 

15  Independent Auditor’s Report to the 
  Members of Trakm8 Holdings PLC

20 Consolidated Statement

of Cash Flows

17  Consolidated Statement of
  Comprehensive Income

18  Consolidated Statement of
  Changes in Equity

19  Consolidated Statement of
  Financial Position

21  Notes to the Consolidated 
  Financial Statements

43 Parent Company Balance Sheet

44 Notes to the Parent Company
  Balance Sheet

48 Officers and Advisors

HIGHLIGHTS

FINANCIAL

• Revenue up 94% at £9.19m (2013: £4.75m)
• Recurring revenues up by 111% to an annualised £4.5m
• Like for like orders received up 46%
• EBITDA pre-exceptional costs £1.18m (2013: £0.31m)
• Profit before tax pre-exceptional costs £0.83m (2013: £0.04m)
• Adjusted earnings per share 3.48p (2013: 0.79p)
• Strong Operating Cash Flow £1.32m; Net positive cash £0.62m
• Net assets increased to £5.13m (2013: £2.52m)
• Completed £2.07m fundraising; securing first Institutional Investors on share register

OPERATING

• Acquisition of BOX Telematics successfully completed and integrated
• Successful growth of recurring revenue business model
• Major contract secured with Direct Line Group
• Strong year for new product and service launches, including: 

o T10 hardware family
o  Swift 6 Fleet Management solution 

• Encouraging order pipeline and sales opportunities 
• Strengthened Board with appointment of Keith Evans

as Independent Non-Executive Director

CURRENT TRADING

• Full year of BOX Telematics Limited and

new contract awards secure strong
growth in revenues and profitability 

• Successful migration of new product and
solutions manufacturing from Trakm8 
into BOX Telematics

• Year to date revenues are well ahead of

last year and trading is in line with
expectations

• Continue to identify and evaluate
further acquisition opportunities

2

Trakm8 Group Servers
now tracking and
reporting over

1 billion

miles per year

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLC 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year End 31 March 2014

Revenue

EBITDA pre-exceptional costs

Net profit pre-exceptional costs

£9.19m

(2013: £4.6m)

£1.18m

(2013: £0.31m)

£0.83m

(2013: £0.04m)

Strong operating cash flow

Net assets

£1.32m

(2013: £0.62m)

£5.13m

(2013: £2.52m)

Monthly Recurring Revenues

Percentage share of 
revenue between core 
business areas

3
1
h
c
r
a
M

4
1
h
c
r
a
M

£179,000

£379,000

UK Installed Base

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

Jan 07 Jan 08

Jan 09

Jan 10

Jan 11

Jan 12

Jan 13

Jan 14

Trakm8 Group Servers

now tracking and

reporting over

Core Areas
of Business

Solutions:

53%

Products:

28%

Engineering Services: 

10%

Manufacturing Services:

9%

+112%

Acquisition of BOX Telematics
completed

October 
2013

3

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLC 
 
 
BIG DATA

Trakm8 have an in house development team dedicated 
to using statistical techniques to analyse Big Data and 
further develop our lT Technologies. The team uses their 
knowledge and expertise to drive improved monitoring 
algorithms, feeding back on driver behaviour and impact 
on fuel economy and accident risk. 

COMFORT

FUEL

RISK

SERVICE

SMOOTHER
DRIVING 
STYLE

INCREASED  
EFFICIENCY

ACCURATE  
INSURANCE  
PREMIUMS

MONITOR AND 
MAINTAIN

NEXT GENERATION SOFTWARE

The sixth version of the SWIFT web based portal was 
launched in 2014. The BOX Telematics software 
has been migrated onto the same platform which 
equates to Trakm8 now reporting on over a billion 
miles each year.

TRACKING

ROUTING AND 
SCHEDULING

IMMOBILISATION

TACHO  
DOWNLOADS

4

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCPRODUCTS

The design and development of our telematics hardware 
units is undertaken entirely in-house. Trakm8 launched 
the 8th generation of hardware during the year and all 
new models are now manufactured at Trakm8’s own 
manufacturing facility based in the Midlands, UK.

With the recent release of the T10 product range, 
the hardware continues to set new standards in the 
telematics industry. The self-install device enables 
Trakm8’s technology to obtain engine and emission data 
by connecting to the vehicle CANbus, enabling vehicle 
information to be accessible, such as vehicle fault codes, 
CO2 emissions, fuel usage and driver behaviour.

ENGINEERING SERVICES

Trakm8 Group further strengthened their Engineering 
Services sector by developing customer specific 
telematics solutions to integrate with client systems. 
Examples include logistics software for Jewsons, 
an AA branded SWIFT portal and an innovative driver 
feedback display for 21st Century bus applications

B2B and B2C  
SOLUTIONS

iOS and  
ANDROID

END TO END  
DEVELOPMENT

SOLUTIONS  
DELIVERED  
AS SAAS

BROWSER  
BASED 
SOLUTIONS

MOBILE 
DATA  
TERMINAL
SOLUTION

MANUFACTURING SERVICES 

The Manufacturing Services business acquired with 
Box Telematics means Trakm8 now have complete 
control over their offering to customers. The facility 
also enables Trakm8 to offer sub contract electronic 
manufacturing services to a variety of clients.

5

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCEXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

Overall, the very strong levels of engineering 
service work in the final months of the year 
resulted in a net profit before exceptional 
costs of £0.83m. This was better than the level 
expected at the time of the acquisition and 
compares favourably to last year’s result of 
£0.04m.

BOARD CHANGES
During the year, we were also delighted to 
welcome Keith Evans as the new Independent 
Non-Executive Director. He has brought a wealth 
of business experience and expertise to the 
Board. At the same time, in July 2013, Dawson 
Buck stepped down as Non-Executive Chairman 
and a Director of the Company and the Board 
thanks him for his contribution.

OPERATIONAL REVIEW
The Group revenues are accounted for in four 
segments:

1. Products: This is the segment where Trakm8 
supplies other Telematics Service Providers with 
hardware devices. 

The development of the T10 family of products 
is a significant step forward for the Group. It is 
manufactured in our own facilities at much lower 
costs than its predecessors. The range has been 
expanded to include self-fit devices and simple 
security vehicle tracking units. 

Product sales were 94% higher with a 
contribution from BOX broadening the customer 
base and increasing the total sales in the 
segment. The largest revenue generator in this 
segment is the JCB Live Link telematics device.

INTRODUCTION
I am pleased to report that Trakm8’s strategy 
of driving organic growth through investments 
in engineering and sales resource, along with 
judicious acquisitions, is proving successful. 
The year has been one of significant growth, 
both organically with new product launches, 
in addition to client wins and through our 
investment in earnings enhancing acquisitions.

As part of the strategy to develop the Group 
organically, Trakm8 has successfully introduced 
a number of new products and software 
solutions that have been well received by the 
market. These products are being integrated 
into the BOX products and solutions channels. 

The acquisition of BOX Telematics Limited 
(BOX) in October 2013 was a significant 
milestone in the development of the Group. Due 
to the size of the target it necessitated a reverse 
takeover under the AIM rules, a complex and 
lengthy process. We successfully raised £2.07m 
new equity from existing shareholders and new 
institutional investors, who represented the 
first such investors on our shareholder register. 
This equity was raised at a premium to the then 
prevailing share price, which was a testament to 
the value seen in the combined Group.

All the costs associated with the transaction 
amounting to £0.43m have been treated as 
exceptional when analysing the results.

The positive cash generation shows the strength 
of the Trakm8 financial model. Year-end cash 
was £2.91m producing a net positive cash 
balance of £0.6m, despite drawing down a 
£2.5m debt facility to fund the acquisition of 
BOX Telematics.

Like for like sales overall were 14% higher and 
were supplemented by five months of trading 
from BOX Telematics.

Trakm8 Limited has continued to enjoy a 
significant improvement in sales of complete 
solutions and engineering services during the 
period. This has resulted in strong growth in 
recurring revenues and higher margins on a like 
for like basis. 

6

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCEXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT (continued)

2. Solutions: This segment is where Trakm8 
supplies customers with a fully integrated 
service provision. Customers include the AA, 
Eon and Jewson. These solutions are also 
provided through a partner in South Africa. 

The acquisition of BOX Telematics broadened 
the range of customers and units reporting to 
our servers. BOX’s major route to market is via 
a dealer network. Trakm8 mostly sells directly 
to fleets. As a result, the combined business has 
approximately 60,000 units reporting to the 
servers. The recurring revenues now amount 
to an annualised £4.55m. This represents an 
increase of 111% over the previous year-end.

During the year the Company enhanced the 
engineering investments in new solutions and 
launched updated versions of Swift and ecoN. 
We created comparable solutions for BOX to roll 
out to their client base.

We also launched a sales and applications 
engineering team out of our office in Prague. 
This operation has secured several customers 
and we expect it to be self-funding by the end 
of the next financial year, following initial start-
up costs.

The major new development for the Group were 
the contracts awarded by Direct Line Group 
and these were notified to the market on 13 
January 2014 and on 2 May 2014. This customer 
is taking a number of services and products 
from Trakm8 which will provide a solid recurring 
revenue stream. Trakm8 is supplying Direct Line 
Group hardware based on their next generation 
telematics device and the first of a new family 
of products called T10. The T10 Micro is a fully 
functional telematics tracking device with 
CANbus communications. The self-install device 
will be fitted by Direct Line Group customers to 
the vehicle diagnostic socket and is probably 
the smallest such unit available today. In 
addition, the technology developed for this 
contract will have a wide range of applications 
with other customers and new markets.

We have established a wide number of new 
customer opportunities with trials taking place. 
We expect that these will be earnings enhancing 
for the Group in 2014/15.

The Solutions segment is the core value 
enhancing activity of the Group and its revenues 
increased by 60% to a total of £4.85m. This now 
represents 53% of Group revenues.

3. Engineering Services: In this segment Trakm8 
undertakes bespoke software development for 
customers. The customer specific application 
engineering has been a major feature of the 
product development team as the larger 
customers have demanded their particular 
requirements. These in turn help to improve our 
core products. 

The major projects this year were associated 
with Direct Line Group. Significant projects 
were also undertaken for St Gobain, the AA and 
several others.

These engineering projects are profitable 
consultancy activities in themselves, help to 
integrate customers to Trakm8 solutions, and 
provide on-going support and maintenance 
revenues. As such this segment remains a core 
competence and key business strategy.

Engineering Services increased revenues by 
130% over the previous year to £0.93m (2013: 
£0.41m.) 

4. Manufacturing Services: This segment 
is where Trakm8 undertakes design and 
manufacturing of electronic assemblies for 
third party customers in the BOX Telematics 
facilities acquired during the year. This segment 
adds value by fully utilising the manufacturing 
investments and assists in securing the best 
possible supply chain for the Trakm8 products. 
Revenues in this segment amounted to £0.87m 
representing 9% of Group sales.

The fire monitoring product contract announced 
on 20 March 2013 was the highlight of the 
year, although it will not benefit revenues until 
2014/15. 

7

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCEXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT (continued)

OUTLOOK
The Board is confident that our investments in 
acquisitions, new products and additional sales 
resources will benefit the new financial year and 
beyond. 

The full year impact of BOX, recent contracts 
secured, along with the new products and 
solutions we have announced earlier this year 
will provide significant growth in revenues in the 
current financial year. After the first two months 
of trading our revenues are ahead of last year. 

We continue to maintain a strong Statement of 
Financial Position, good cash generation and 
robust business model which allows the Group 
to assess opportunities which augment growth 
through selective acquisitions alongside our 
current organic growth strategy. Any acquisition 
being considered will need to meet our clearly 
defined market segment objectives and financial 
criteria. 

Lastly, I would like to thank all the Trakm8 staff 
for their exceptional commitment and hard work 
in order to accomplish the significant progress 
made over the past twelve months.

John Watkins
EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN

8

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCSTRATEGIC REPORT

BUSINESS REVIEW AND
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
Trakm8 Holdings PLC and its subsidiaries (“the 
Group”) design, manufacture and sell fleet 
management solutions and associated hardware 
components. These solutions are used in a 
wide variety of applications from heavy duty 
commercial vehicles to light CVs, cars, earth 
moving equipment and a number of niche 
applications such a golf carts and industrial 
cleaning machines.

The solutions provide data for customers to 
more effectively use their vehicles by reducing 
journey times, reducing fuel consumption 
and accidents, improving utilisation and 
serviceability, expense tracking, and integration 
into customers ERP systems.

The market for these solutions is growing as 
the cost of providing these solutions reduces 
and the benefit of the data is becoming more 
valuable. 

The competition is also growing and there 
remains pricing pressure being mitigated by 
the increased functionality of the solutions. The 
market remains largely fragmented although 
consolidation is occurring, particularly driven by 
interest in the space from VCs.

The Group is playing its part of this 
consolidation as demonstrated by the 
acquisition of BOX Telematics Limited in 2013.

Strong organic growth and the supplemented 
BOX installed base has grown the installed base 
of units reporting to our servers with recurring 
revenues now accounting for 37% of our total 
turnover.

STRATEGY
The Group strategy is to continue to provide 
M2M products and services that grow the 
installed base of connections with service 
revenues, thus ensuring predictable revenues 
and cash flows.

We will continue to increase our focus on 
utilisation of the accumulating server data to 
create the algorithms that will improve the fuel 
economy scoring and the driver insurance risk 
calculations. Trakm8 installed vehicles cover 
over a billion miles each year. This data along 
with the statistical analysis now available with 
latest computing techniques will drive the next 
stages of improved returns on investment in the 
technology. 

Trakm8 will also utilise its extensive vehicle 
electrical knowledge to drive vehicle service 
algorithms to reduce breakdowns, improve 
serviceability and reduce cost of ownership.

Trakm8 will provide hardware, software solutions 
and manufacturing services on a stand-alone 
basis to third parties so long as they are part of 
Trakm8’s core offerings.

ORGANIC GROWTH
The Group will continue to drive organic growth 
through widening the customer base, increasing 
the range of solutions offered and broadening 
the geographic coverage. With every size of the 
vehicle park now addressed from the smallest 
fleets to the largest, from passenger cars to 
heavy duty trucks and industrial equipment, 
Trakm8 has a sales channel and product suitable 
for all.

Trakm8 will continue to invest heavily in 
engineering new products and solutions to 
ensure that these are market leading.

Increased international business development 
activities will expand the geographic footprint.

ACQUISITIONS
The Group will continue to seek acquisitions that 
will complement the organic growth strategies 
we have. These will be businesses in the M2M 
and Big Data space, where we can drive value 
for the shareholders and enhance the range of 
markets and services we address.

9

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCSTRATEGIC REPORT (continued)

ENVIRONMENTAL
The Group provides products and services that 
are targeted at reducing the consumption of 
the world’s natural resources. As a Group we 
also strive to ensure that we minimise the use of 
these resources ourselves. 

Trakm8 has secured accreditation to ISO 14001 
as part of its commitment to best practice on 
Environmental matters.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The principal risks and uncertainties facing 
the Group are set out in the Directors’ Report. 
The key risk is that the Group operates in the 
technological industry which has a history of 
continuous technological enhancements and 
unforeseen advances may lead to a lack of 
competitiveness. 

KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
The key performance indicators used to assess 
the performance and financial status of the 
Group are as follows:-

1. Operating profit: The Group produced 
an operating profit of £429,219 compared 
to last year’s operating profit of £39,577. 
The improvement stemmed from increased 
profitability at Trakm8 and the five months 
results at Box Telematics Limited.

2. Borrowings: The Group monitors its cash 
and borrowings position and updates cash 
flow forecasts for the following twelve months 
on a daily basis. Total cash resources at the 
year end were £2,910,786. During the year 
total borrowings increased from £163,083 
to £2,291,667 at the year end. The increased 
borrowings were as a result of financing the 
acquisition of Box Telematics Limited.  

3. Customer services: The Group continues to 
analyse its customer support to ensure a high 
quality of service is maintained.

EMPLOYEE MATTERS
The Group recognises that the employees are 
the key asset of the business. The Board of 
Directors has employee satisfaction monitoring 
processes and has succession planning in 
place. There are company-wide communication 
activities both in person and via the Group 
intranet. The Company provides competitive 
compensation plans and has a scheme whereby 
the staff share in the success of the Group.

Trakm8 secured accreditation to ISO 18001 as 
part of its commitment to best practice on the 
management of Health and Safety.

EMPLOYMENT POLICY
During the year, the Group has consulted with 
employees in matters likely to affect their 
interests and is committed to involving them in 
the performance and development of the Group. 

DISABLED EMPLOYEES
The Group gives full consideration to 
applications for employment from disabled 
persons where the requirements of the job can 
be adequately fulfilled by a disabled person.

Should existing employees become disabled, 
it is the Group’s policy wherever practicable to 
provide continuing employment under normal 
terms and conditions and to provide training, 
career development and promotion to such 
employees as appropriate.

John Watkins
EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN

10

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCRESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
The Group results for the year ended 31 March 
2014 are shown in the Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive Income on page 17. The 
Directors do not recommend the payment of a 
dividend.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
The Group has continued to invest in research 
and development to ensure the future success 
of the business. During the year we announced 
a strategic investment in our research and 
development activities in order to further 
enhance the Group’s development resources 
and products for future years.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
Full consideration on the future developments 
and exciting prospects of the Group, has been 
taken in the Executive Chairman’s Statement.

DIRECTORS
The following Directors have held office during 
the year:

J Watkins
J Hedges
M Cowley
T Cowley
P Wilson
K Evans (Appointed 1st July 2013) 
C D Buck (Resigned 1st July 2013) 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors submit their Directors’ Report and 
financial statements of Trakm8 Holdings PLC for 
the year ended 31 March 2014.

Trakm8 Holdings PLC is a public listed company 
incorporated and domiciled in England 
(Company Number 05452547) whose shares 
are quoted on AIM, a market operated by the 
London Stock Exchange PLC.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Trakm8 Group are 
the manufacture, marketing and distribution 
of vehicle telematics equipment and services. 
Trakm8 Holdings PLC is the holding company 
for the Trakm8 Group.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Technology risk: The Group invests in research 
and development to enable the delivery of new 
and enhanced products and services.

People risk: The people are the principle asset 
of the Group. The retention of the people 
is monitored and satisfaction of the staff 
measured. Competitive compensation packages 
are provided and all staff share in the success of 
the Group.

Liquidity risk: The Group operates a long-
term business, and its policy is to finance it 
primarily with equity and short to medium-term 
borrowings.

Credit risk: The Group aims to minimise its 
exposure to credit risk through a mixture of 
credit insurance, credit limits and credit checks 
on new customers.

Foreign currency risk: Historically the Group 
has not used hedging instruments to minimise 
currency risk as the exposure is limited. If 
foreign currency exposure increases, the use of 
foreign currency hedging instruments will be 
reviewed as necessary.

11

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCDIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued)

DIRECTORS AND THEIR INTERESTS
The present members of the Board are as listed on page 48. The Directors’ interests in the shares of 
the Company are detailed below:-

1p Ordinary shares
at 31 March 2014

% of issued
Ordinary share 
capital (28,873,821 
Ordinary shares)

1p Ordinary shares
at 1 Apr 2013 or on 
subsequent date 
of appointment

% of issued
Ordinary share 
capital (18,764,731 
Ordinary shares)

-
1,540,357
1,897,638
2,152,626
6,399,344
691,876

-
5.33%
6.57%
7.46%
22.16%
2.40%

641,994
1,269,203
1,534,002
1,470,808
4,581,162
555,512

3.37%
6.66%
8.05%
7.72%
24.05%
2.86%

C D Buck1
M Cowley 
T Cowley 
J Hedges
J Watkins
P Wilson

1 Resigned 1 July 2013

The Directors had no interest in the share capital of the Company’s subsidiary undertakings at
31 March 2014 or on the date on which these financial statements were approved.

DIRECTORS REMUNERATION
The Directors’ remuneration for the year ended 31 March 2014 was:

Salaries
& Fees

£

17,500
18,750
84,000
84,000
83,160
144,000
75,050
506,460

Bonuses

Benefits

Pension
Contributions

Share 
Options

£

-
-
866
866
866
1,484
814
4,896

£

-
-
5,875
5,875
6,058
21,811
10,277
49,896

£

-
-
-
-
898
-
1,062
1,960

£

-
-
5,128
5,128
6,281
9,679
678
26,894

Total
31 March 
2014        
 £

Total
31 March
 2013            
 £

17,500
18,750
95,869
95,869
97,263
176,974
87,881
590,106

35,748
-
87,642
90,859
91,795
124,562
87,862
518,468

C D Buck1
K Evans2
M Cowley
T Cowley
J Hedges 
J Watkins 
P Wilson 
Total

1 Resigned 1 July 2013
2 Appointed 1 July 2013

12

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCDIRECTORS’ REPORT (continued)

DIRECTORS’ SHARE OPTIONS
At 31 March 2014 the following options had been granted to the Company’s Directors and remain 
current and unexercised:

Option 
Exercise 
Price

Balance as 
at 31 March 
2013

Granted 
During 
Year

Exercised 
During 
Year

Expired/ 
Forfeited 
During 
Year

Balance as 
at 31 March 
2014

£0.130
£0.445

£0.130
£0.445

£0.130
£0.445

£0.130
£0.445
£0.130
£0.445

150,000
-

150,000
-

200,000
-

275,000
-
150,000
-

-
125,000

-
125,000

-
125,000

-
250,000
-
50,000

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-

150,000
125,000

150,000
125,000

200,000
125,000

275,000
250,000
150,000
50,000

Expiry 
Date

30/07/22
21/01/24

30/07/22
21/01/24

30/07/22
21/01/24

30/07/22
21/01/24
30/07/22
21/01/24

M Cowley

T Cowley

J Hedges

J Watkins

P Wilson

All share options were issued at the open market price on the day the options were granted.

The Group provides indemnity cover for the Directors.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO THE AUDITOR
The Directors who were in office on the date of approval of these financial statements have 
confirmed, as far as they are aware, that there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor 
is unaware. Each of the Directors has confirmed that they have taken all the steps that they ought to 
have taken as Directors in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to 
establish that it has been communicated to the auditor.

AUDITORS
A resolution to reappoint Milsted Langdon LLP, Chartered Accountants, as auditors, will be put to 
the members at the Annual General Meeting.

By approval of the Board on 3 July 2014.

J Hedges
SECRETARY

13

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCSTATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES IN 
THE PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Directors are responsible for keeping 
adequate accounting records that are sufficient 
to show and explain the Group’s and the 
Company’s transactions and disclose with 
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial 
position of the Group and the Company 
and enable them to ensure that the financial 
statements comply with the Companies 
Act 2006. They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the Group and the 
Company and hence for taking reasonable steps 
for the prevention and detection of fraud and 
other irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the corporate and 
financial information included on the Trakm8 
Holdings PLC website.

Legislation in the United Kingdom governing 
the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other 
jurisdictions.

The Directors are responsible for preparing 
the Strategic Report, Directors’ Report and 
the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the Directors to prepare 
Group and Company financial statements 
for each financial year. The Directors are 
required by the AIM Rules of the London Stock 
Exchange to prepare group financial statements 
in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the 
European Union (“EU”) and have elected under 
company law to prepare the Parent Company 
financial statements in accordance with United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice (United Kingdom Accounting 
Standards and applicable law).

Under company law the Directors must not 
approve the financial statements unless they 
are satisfied that they give a true and fair view 
of the state of affairs of the Group and the 
Company and of the profit or loss of the Group 
for that period. 

In preparing each of the Group and Company 
financial statements, the Directors are required 
to:

a. select suitable accounting policies and then

apply them consistently;

b. make judgements and accounting estimates

that are reasonable and prudent;

c. for the Group financial statements, state
whether they have been prepared in 
accordance with IFRS adopted by the EU and 
for the Company financial statements state 
whether applicable UK accounting standards 
have been followed, subject to any material 
departures disclosed and explained in the 
Group and Company financial statements;
and

d. prepare the financial statements on the

going concern basis unless it is inappropriate 
to presume that the Group and the Company 
will continue in business.

14

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLC 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO
THE MEMBERS OF TRAKM8 HOLDINGS PLC

We have audited the financial statements of 
Trakm8 Holdings PLC for the year ending 31st 
March 2014 which comprise the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income, the 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, 
the Consolidated Statement of Financial 
Position, the Consolidated Statement of Cash 
Flows, the Parent Company Balance Sheet 
and the related notes. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in the 
preparation of the Group financial statements 
is applicable law and International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by 
the European Union. The financial reporting 
framework that has been applied in the 
preparation of the Parent Company financial 
statements is applicable law and United 
Kingdom Accounting Standards (United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice). 

This report is made solely to the Company’s 
members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 
3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our 
audit work has been undertaken so that we 
might state to the Company’s members those 
matters we are required to state to them in an 
auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To 
the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not 
accept or assume responsibility to anyone other 
than the Company and the Company’s members 
as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or 
for the opinions we have formed.

RESPECTIVE RESPONSIBILITIES OF 
DIRECTORS AND AUDITORS
As more fully explained in the Directors’ 
Responsibilities Statement set out on page 14, 
the Directors are responsible for the preparation 
of the financial statements and for being 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our 
responsibility is to audit and express an opinion 
on the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and International Standards on 
Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards 
require us to comply with the Auditing Practices 
Board’s (APB’s) Ethical Standards for Auditors.

SCOPE OF THE AUDIT OF THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
An audit involves obtaining evidence about 
the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
statements sufficient to give reasonable 
assurance that the financial statements are free 
from material misstatement, whether caused by 
fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: 
whether the accounting policies are appropriate 
to the Group’s circumstances and have been 
consistently applied and adequately disclosed; 
the reasonableness of significant accounting 
estimates made by the Directors; and the overall 
presentation of the financial statements. 

In addition, we read all the financial and 
non-financial information in the Strategic Report 
and the Directors’ Report to identify material 
inconsistencies with the audited financial 
statements and to identify any information that 
is apparently materially incorrect based on, or 
materially inconsistent with, the knowledge 
acquired by us in the course of performing the 
audit. If we become aware of any apparent 
material misstatements or inconsistencies we 
consider the implications for our report.

OPINION ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In our opinion:
• the financial statements give a true and fair
view of the state of the Group’s and of the
Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 March 2014
and of the Group’s profit and the Group cash
flows for the year then ended;

• the Group financial statements have been

properly prepared in accordance with IFRS as 
adopted by the European Union; 

• the Parent Company financial statements have
been properly prepared in accordance with
United Kingdom Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice; and

• the financial statements have been prepared in

accordance with the requirements of the
Companies Act 2006.

15

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO
THE MEMBERS OF TRAKM8 HOLDINGS PLC (continued)

OPINION ON OTHER MATTER PRESCRIBED 
BY THE COMPANIES ACT 2006
In our opinion the information given in the 
Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report 
for the financial year for which the financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the 
financial statements.

MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO 
REPORT BY EXCEPTION
We have nothing to report in respect of the 
following matters where the Companies Act 
2006 requires us to report to you if, in our 
opinion:

• adequate accounting records have not 
been kept by the Parent Company, or returns 
adequate for our audit have not been received 
from branches not visited by us; or
• the Parent Company financial statements are 
not in agreement with the accounting records 
and returns; or
• certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration 
specified by law are not made; or
• we have not received all the information and 
explanations we require for our audit. 

Nigel Fry (SENIOR STATUTORY AUDITOR)
For and on behalf of Milsted Langdon LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
Winchester House, Deane Gate Avenue, 
Taunton TA1 2UH

3 July 2014

16

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO

THE MEMBERS OF TRAKM8 HOLDINGS PLC (continued)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME for the year ended 31 March 2014

REVENUE

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Notes

2014
£

2013
£

6

9,193,073

4,749,916

(3,931,987)

(1,332,833)

5,261,086

3,417,083 

Administrative expenses before exceptional costs

(4,398,516)

(3,377,506)

OPERATING PROFIT before exceptional costs

Exceptional costs

OPERATING PROFIT

Finance income

Finance costs

PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION

Income tax

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE OWNERS 
OF THE PARENT

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Currency translation differences

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT

EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE (PENCE) 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT

Basic

Diluted

7

8

9

10

12

12

862,570

(433,351)

429,219

2,618

431,837

(35,314)

396,523

74,955

39,577

-

39,577

2,423

42,000

(4,478)

37,522

112,537

471,478

150,059

(3,150)

(1,615)

468,328

148,444

2014

2.01p

1.90p

2013

0.79p

0.78p

There were no discontinued operations in 2014 or 2013. Accordingly the results relate to continuing 
operations.

17

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN
EQUITY for the year ended 31 March 2014

Share 
Capital

Share 
Premium

Merger 
Reserve

Translation 
Reserve

Retained
Earnings

£

£

£

£

£

Total Equity 
Attributable to 
Owners of 
the Parent
£

188,647

1,723,652

509,837

204,828

(247,131)

2,379,833

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,500
-
-
5,500

27,500
-
-
27,500

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-

150,059

150,059

(1,615)

-

(1,615)

(1,615)

150,059

148,444

-
-
-
-

-
(57,924)
19,656
(38,268)

33,000
(57,924)
19,656
(5,268)

194,147

1,751,152

509,837

203,213

(135,340)

2,523,009

-

-

-

-

-

-

94,591
-
-
-
94,591

1,981,909
(91,500)
-
-
1,890,409

-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

471,478

471,478

(3,150)

-

(3,150)

(3,150)

471,478

468,328

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
101,750
53,989
155,739

2,076,500
(91,500)
101,750
53,989
2,140,739

288,738

3,641,561

509,837

200,063

491,877

5,132,076

BALANCE AS AT 
1 APRIL 2012
Comprehensive income
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Exchange differences on 
translation of overseas  
operations
Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners
Shares issued
Purchase of own shares
IFRS2 Share based payments
Transactions with owners
BALANCE AS AT 
1 APRIL 2013

Comprehensive income
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Exchange differences on
translation of overseas 
operations
Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners
Shares issued
Share placing fees
Sale of own shares
IFRS2 Share based payments
Transactions with owners
BALANCE AS AT  
31 MARCH 2014

18

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL
POSITION as at 31 March 2014

NON CURRENT ASSETS

Intangible assets

Property and equipment

Deferred income tax asset

CURRENT ASSETS

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Current tax assets

Cash and cash equivalents

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

CURRENT ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES

TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES

NON CURRENT LIABILITIES

Borrowings

Provisions
NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Share capital 

Share premium account

Merger reserve account

Translation reserve

Retained earnings
TOTAL EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT

Notes

2014
£

2013
£

13
14
17

15
16
10

18

19

19
20

23

3,249,408
1,157,222
753,134
5,159,764

1,280,609
3,269,643
-

2,910,786

7,461,038

868,530
560,175
110,290
1,538,995

548,143
643,172
100,668

1,405,133

2,697,116

(5,035,873)

(1,532,349)

(499,992)

(46,740)

(5,535,865)

(1,579,089)

1,925,173

1,118,027

7,084,937

2,657,022

(1,791,675)
(161,186)
5,132,076

(116,343)
(17,670)
2,523,009

288,738

3,641,561
509,837
200,063
491,877
5,132,076

194,147

1,751,152
509,837
203,213
(135,340)
2,523,009

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on
3 July 2014 and are signed on their behalf by:

J Watkins 
DIRECTOR 

J Hedges
DIRECTOR

19

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLC 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
for the year ended 31 March 2014

NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

25

1,324,328

496,650

Notes

2014
£

2013
£

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking (net of cash acquired)

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

(2,991,500)

-

(302,510)

(97,834)

10,000

-

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

(3,284,010)

(97,834)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Issue of new shares

New Bank loan

Sale / (Purchase) of Treasury shares

Repayment of obligations under hire purchase agreements

Repayment of loans

NET CASH FROM / (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

1,985,000

2,500,000

101,750

(25,000)

(1,096,416)

3,465,334

33,000

-

(57,924)

(35,125)

(21,108)

(81,157)

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

1,505,652

317,659

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR

1,405,133

1,087,474

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR

2,910,785

1,405,133

20

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014

1.     GENERAL INFORMATION

4.     ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Trakm8 Holdings PLC (“Company”) is a public 
limited company incorporated in the United 
Kingdom (registration number 05452547). The 
Company is domiciled in the United Kingdom 
and its registered office address is Lydden House, 
Wincombe Business Park, Shaftesbury, Dorset, SP7 
9QJ. The Company’s Ordinary shares are traded on 
the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange.

The Group’s principal activity is the manufacture, 
marketing and distribution of vehicle telematics 
equipment and services. The Company’s principal 
activity is to act as a holding company for its 
subsidiaries.

2.     AUTHORISATION OF FINANCIAL 
        STATEMENTS AND STATEMENT OF 
        COMPLIANCE WITH IFRS

The Group’s financial statements have been 
prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and International 
Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee 
(“IFRIC”) interpretations as endorsed by the 
European Union, and with those parts of the 
Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies 
reporting under IFRS. 

3.     BASIS OF PREPARATION

The accounting policies set out in note 4 have been 
applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
consolidated financial statements.

These financial statements are presented in sterling 
as that is considered to be the currency of the 
primary economic environment in which the Group 
operates. This decision was based on the Group’s 
workforce being based in the UK and that sterling 
is the currency in which management reporting and 
decision making is based.

Basis of Accounting
The preparation of the financial statements requires 
management to make estimates and assumptions 
that affect the reported amounts of revenues, 
expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure 
of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial 
statements. If in the future such estimates and 
assumptions which are based on management’s best 
judgement at the date of the financial statements, 
deviate from the actual circumstances, the original 
estimates and assumptions will be modified as 
appropriate in the year in which the circumstances 
change. Where necessary, the comparatives have 
been reclassified or extended from the previously 
reported results to take into account presentational 
changes. 

Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate 
the financial statements of the Company and entities 
controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) made 
up to 31 March each year. Control is achieved where 
the Company has the power to govern the financial 
and operating policies of an investee entity so as to 
obtain benefits from its activities.

The trading results of subsidiaries acquired or 
disposed of during the year are included in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
from the effective date of acquisition or up to the 
effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and 
expenditure are eliminated on consolidation.

The purchase method of accounting is used to 
account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the 
Group. The cost of an acquisition is measured as 
the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments 
issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the 
date of exchange. Identifiable assets acquired and 
liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a 
business combination are initially measured at fair 
value at the acquisition date irrespective of the 
extent of any minority interest. The excess of cost of 
acquisition over the fair values of the Group’s share 
of identifiable net assets acquired is recognised as 
goodwill. Any deficiency of the cost of acquisition 
below the fair value of identifiable net assets 
acquired (i.e. discount on acquisition) is recognised 
directly in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.  

21

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

4.     ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the 
financial statements of subsidiaries to bring the 
accounting policies used in line with those used by 
other members of the Group.

Share-based Payments
The Group has applied the requirements of IFRS 
2 Share-based payment. In accordance with the 
transitional provisions, IFRS 2 has been applied to all 
grants of equity instruments after 7 November 2002 
that were unvested as of 1 April 2006.

The Group issues equity-settled share-based 
payments to certain employees. Equity-settled 
share-based payments are measured at fair value at 
the date of grant. The fair value determined at the 
grant date of equity-settled share-based payments 
is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting 
period, based on the Group’s estimate of shares that 
will eventually vest.

The fair value is measured by use of the Black-
Scholes option pricing model. The expected life 
used in the model has been adjusted, based on 
management’s best estimate, for the effect of non-
transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural 
considerations. No expense is recognised for awards 
that do not ultimately vest. 

Financial Instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are 
recognised in the Group’s Statement of Financial 
Position when the Group becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the instrument.

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair 
value and subsequently measured at their amortised 
cost using the effective interest method less any 
provision for impairment. A provision for impairment 
is made where there is objective evidence, (including 
customers with financial difficulties or in default 
on payments), that amounts will not be recovered 
in accordance with the original terms of the 
agreement. A provision for impairment is established 
when the carrying value of the receivable exceeds 
the present value of the future cash flow discounted 
using the original effective interest rate. The carrying 
value of the receivable is reduced through the use 
of an allowance account and any impairment loss 
is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand 
and demand deposits, and other short-term highly 
liquid investments that are readily convertible 
to a known amount of cash and are subject to 
an insignificant risk of change in value. For the 
purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and 
cash equivalents includes bank overdrafts. 

Financial liabilities and equity
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are 
classified according to the substance of the 
contractual arrangements entered into. An equity 
instrument is any contract that evidences a residual 
interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all 
of its liabilities.

Bank borrowings
Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are 
recorded as the proceeds received, net of direct 
issue costs. Finance charges, including premiums 
payable on settlement or redemption, are accounted 
for on an accruals basis and are added to the 
carrying amount of the instrument to the extent that 
they are not settled in the period in which they arise.

Trade payables
Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value 
and subsequently at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method.

Goodwill 
Goodwill arising on consolidation is recorded as 
an intangible asset and is the surplus of the cost 
of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the fair 
value of identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is 
reviewed annually for impairment. Any impairment 
identified as a result of the review is charged in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income. Negative 
goodwill is written off in the year in which it arises.

On disposal of a subsidiary, associate or jointly 
controlled entity, the attributable amount of 
goodwill is included in the determination of the 
profit or loss on disposal.

22

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

4.     ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Intangible Assets other than Goodwill
An intangible asset, which is an identifiable 
non-monetary asset without physical substance, 
is recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
the expected future economic benefits attributable 
to the asset will flow to the Group and that its cost 
can be measured reliably. Such intangible assets 
are carried at cost less amortisation. Amortisation 
is charged to ‘Administrative expenses’ in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight-
line basis over the intangible assets’ useful economic 
life. The remaining amortisation period is 1-10 years.

Expenditure on research activities is recognised as 
an expense in the period in which it is incurred. 

Development expenditure is capitalised as an 
intangible asset only if the following conditions are 
met:

   an asset is created that can be identified;
   it is probable that the asset created will generate

future economic benefit; 

   the development cost of the asset can be

measured reliably;

   it meets the Group’s criteria for technical and

commercial feasibility; and

   sufficient resources are available to meet the
development costs to either sell or use as an 
asset.

Development expenditure thus capitalised is 
amortised on a straight-line basis over its useful 
life. Where the criteria are not met, development 
expenditure is recognised as an expense in the 
‘Administrative expenses’ line of the Statement of 
Comprehensive Income.

Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost 
less any subsequent accumulated depreciation or 
impairment losses. With the exception of freehold 
buildings held at 31 March 2006 (the date of 
transition to IFRS), cost represents purchase price 
together with any incidental costs to acquisition. As 
permitted by IFRS 1, the cost of freehold buildings at 
31 March 2006 represents deemed cost, being the 
market value of the property for existing use at that 
date.

Depreciation is provided on all property, plant 
and equipment, other than freehold land, at rates 
calculated to write each asset down to its estimated 
residual value over its expected useful life, as follows:

Buildings

2%  straight-line

Furniture, Fixtures 
and Equipment

Computer 
Equipment

25% reducing balance

33% straight-line

Assets held under finance leases or hire purchase 
arrangements are depreciated over their expected 
useful lives on the same basis as owned assets 
or, where shorter, over the term of the relevant 
agreement.

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are 
reviewed at each Statement of Financial Position 
date and adjusted if appropriate. The carrying 
values of property, plant and equipment are 
reviewed for impairment when events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may 
not be recoverable.

Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and 
net realisable value. In general cost is determined 
on a first in first out basis and includes all direct 
expenditure and production overheads based on a 
normal level of activity. Net realisable value is the 
price at which the stocks can be sold in the normal 
course of business after allowing for the costs of 
realisation and where appropriate for the costs 
of conversion from its existing state to a finished 
condition. Provision is made for obsolete, slow 
moving and defective stocks.

23

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

4.     ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Leases
Assets held under finance leases, which are leases 
where substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership of the asset have been transferred to 
the Group, are capitalised in the Statement of 
Financial Position and depreciated over the shorter 
of the lease term or their useful lives. The asset 
is recorded at the lower of its fair value and the 
present value of the minimum lease payments at 
the inception of the lease. The capital elements of 
future obligations under finance leases are included 
in liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position 
and analysed between current and non-current 
amounts. The interest elements of future obligations 
under finance leases are charged to the Statement 
of Comprehensive Income over the periods of 
the leases and represent a constant proportion of 
the balance of capital repayments outstanding in 
accordance with the effective interest rate method.

Leases where the lessor retains substantially all 
the risks and rewards of ownership are classified 
as operating leases. The cost of operating leases 
(net of any incentives received from the lessor) is 
charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income 
on a straight-line basis over the periods of the 
leases. 

Foreign currencies
Foreign currency assets and liabilities are converted 
to sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the 
end of the financial year. Transactions in foreign 
currencies are converted to sterling at the rates of 
exchange ruling at the transaction date. All of the 
resulting exchange differences are recognised in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income as they arise.

For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial 
statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s 
foreign operations are translated at exchange rates 
prevailing on the Statement of Financial Position 
date. Income and expense items are translated at 
the average exchange rates for the period. Exchange 
differences arising are classified as equity and 
transferred to the Group’s reserves. Such translation 
differences are recognised as income or expense in 
the period in which the operation is disposed of.

Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the current 
tax expense and deferred tax expense.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit 
for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as 
reported in the Statement of Comprehensive Income 
because it excludes items of income or expense 
that are taxable or deductible in other years and 
it further excludes items that are never taxable or 
deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is 
calculated by using tax rates that have been enacted 
or substantively enacted by the Statement of 
Financial Position date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or 
recoverable on differences between the carrying 
amount of assets and liabilities in the financial 
statements and the corresponding tax bases used in 
the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted 
for using the Statement of Financial Position liability 
method. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable 
temporary differences and deferred tax assets 
are recognised to the extent that it is probable 
that taxable profits will be available against which 
deductible temporary differences can be utilised in 
the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are 
expected to apply to the period when the asset 
is realised or the liability is settled based upon 
tax rates that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted. 

Revenue recognition
Revenue represents the total of amounts receivable 
for goods and services provided excluding value 
added tax. Revenue is recognised on the delivery 
of the goods to the customer. Where a service is 
provided covering a future period the applicable 
revenue is shown as deferred income under current 
liabilities.

Warranty claims
Provision is made for liabilities arising in respect of 
expected warranty claims.

Exceptional items
Exceptional items are those items that, in the 
Directors’ view, are required to be separately 
disclosed by virtue of their size or incidence to 
enable a full understanding of the Group’s financial 
performance.

24

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

4.     ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Segmental reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner 
consistent with the internal reporting provided 
to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief 
operating decision maker, who is responsible for 
allocating resources and assessing performance of 
the operating segments, has been identified as the 
Board of Directors.

Equity
Equity comprises the following: 
    Share capital represents the nominal value of

equity shares.

   Share premium represents the excess over

nominal value of the fair value of consideration
received for equity shares, net of expenses of the
share issue. 

   Merger reserve represents the excess over

nominal value of the fair value of consideration
received for equity shares issued on reverse
acquisition of subsidiaries, net of expenses of the
share issue prior to the date of transition to IFRS.
   Translation reserve represents cumulative foreign

exchange gains and losses on retranslation of
overseas operations.

   Retained earnings represents retained losses.

Changes in accounting standards and 
disclosures
a) The Group has not adopted any new

interpretations or amendments to existing 
standards in the year ended 31 March 2014.

b) There are no standards or interpretations that
have been issued by the IASB that will have a
material impact on the Group’s financial 
statements.

5.     CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS

AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION
UNCERTAINTY 

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s 
accounting policies
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting 
policies, which are described in note 4, management 
has made the following judgements that have a 
significant effect on the amounts recognised in the 
financial statements (apart from those involving 
estimations, which are dealt with below).

Valuation of intellectual property
In assessing the fair value of the intellectual property, 
management have considered the underlying value 
of the income streams. Attention has been paid 
to the potential introduction of new products and 
services and the return anticipated from these and 
existing product sales. The Directors believe that 
the fair value of the intellectual property is both 
appropriate and a realistic assessment of its long-
term value to the Group.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The key assumptions concerning the future, and 
other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the 
Statement of Financial Position date, that have a 
significant risk of causing a material adjustment to 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within 
the next financial year are discussed below.

Recoverability of internally-generated 
intangible asset
During the year, management reconsidered the 
recoverability of its internally generated intangible 
asset. The costs relate to the development of 
the Group’s portfolio of hardware and software 
products and management continue to believe that 
the anticipated revenues will enable the carrying 
amount to be recovered in full. Assumptions have 
been made on the number of years over which the 
costs will be recovered based on management’s best 
expectations and these could turn out to be longer 
or shorter although any subsequent adjustment is 
not expected to be material.

Recoverability of trade receivables
The withdrawal or reduction of credit facilities from 
banks and leasing companies is affecting a wide 
range of businesses. Management are particularly 
conscious of the financial weakness of some 
companies and is closely monitoring its outstanding 
debtor book in order to minimise the risk associated 
with future bad debts. Weekly cash receipts are 
analysed and future supplies are stopped if accounts 
remain overdue. An increasing number of customers 
taking the Group’s services pay by direct debit and 
this is reducing the Group’s exposure to the non-
recoverability of trade receivables in the future. 
5.     

25

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

5.     CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
        (continued)

Recoverability of deferred tax asset
During the year, management have reconsidered 
the recoverability of the deferred tax asset. The 
projections demonstrate that the deferred tax 
asset will be utilised in the foreseeable future. 
Assumptions have been made on the number of 
years over which the tax losses will be recovered 
based on management’s best expectations and 
these could turn out to be longer or shorter 
although any subsequent adjustment is not 
expected to be material.

6.     SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS 

Fair value adjustments
On the date of acquisition, management have fair 
valued the assets and liabilities of Box Telematics 
Limited to ensure they are consolidated at the 
correct amount. Management have used judgement 
in calculating the fair values using their knowledge 
of the Company and its surroundings. The 
assumptions made are anticipated to give a true and 
fair view on the date of acquisition.

The format of segmental reporting is based on the Group’s management and internal reporting of the 
segments below which carry different risks and rewards and are used to make strategic decisions. Products 
is the sale of hardware through the Group’s distributors. Solutions represents the sale of the Group’s full 
vehicle telematics service direct to customers. Engineering services comprises bespoke engineering, 
professional services and mapping solutions.

The Board review the revenue results and gross margin by segment. Cost of sales comprise hardware costs 
and have been allocated to the segments based on the number of units sold. Administration costs and 
assets and liabilities are not separated out by segment.

Year Ended
31 March 2014

Segment 
revenue

Gross profit

Depreciation 
& amortisation

Finance income

Finance costs 

Income tax

Products

Solutions

£

£

Engineering 
Services
£

Manufacturing 
Services
£

2,540,153

596,347

4,851,121

3,648,624

933,745

917,488

868,054

98,627

(76,136)

(137,530)

(97,290)

(10,219)

Unallocated

Total

£

-

-

-

£

9,193,073

5,261,086

(321,175)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,618

2,618

(35,314)

(35,314)

74,955

74,955

26

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

6.     SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS (continued)

Year Ended
31 March 2013

Segment 
revenue

Products

Solutions

£

£

Engineering 
Services
£

Manufacturing 
Services
£

Gross profit

306,945

2,704,315

1,308,627

3,035,466

405,823

405,823

Depreciation 
& amortisation

Finance income

Finance costs 

Income tax

(117,115)

(64,884)

(89,830)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Unallocated

Total

£

-

-

-

2,423

(4,478)

£

4,749,916

3,417,083

(271,829)

2,423

(4,478)

112,537

112,537

-

-

-

-

-

-

The Group’s operations are located in the UK and the Czech Republic. The following table provides an analysis 
of the Group’s revenue by geography based upon location of the Group’s customers.  

Year Ended 
31 March 2014

Products

Solutions

£

£

Engineering 
Services
£

Manufacturing
Services
£

United Kingdom

1,850,118

4,751,319

832,532

Europe

Africa

Rest of the World

12,384

4,200

673,451

85,612

-

14,190

9,263

90,000

1,950

840,974

27,080

-

-

Total

£

8,274,943

134,339

94,200

689,591

2,540,153

4,851,121

933,745

868,054

9,193,073

The Group had one customer who accounted for more than 10% of the Group revenue (2013: one).
Total revenue was £1,550,132 and has been included in the products segment.

Year Ended 
31 March 2013

United Kingdom

Europe

Africa

Rest of the World

Products

Solutions

Engineering 
Services
£

Manufacturing
Services
£

£

£

219,703

608,186

93,000

387,738

2,942,885

303,152

65,744

-

26,837

5,646

90,525

6,500

1,308,627

3,035,466

405,823

-

-

-

-

-

Total

£

3,465,740

679,576

183,525

421,075

4,749,916

27

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

7.     PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS 

Profit from operations is stated after charging:  

Loss on disposal of fixed assets
Depreciation - owned fixed assets
                      - assets on hire purchase
Amortisation of intangible assets 

Operating lease rentals - Land and buildings
                                       - Other
Loss on foreign exchange transactions
Staff costs (note 11)

Auditor’s remuneration
- audit services
          - Parent Company and consolidation
          - Subsidiary audits
- tax advisory services

8.     EXCEPTIONAL COSTS 

Costs incurred on acquisition of Box Telematics Limited

Integration costs

2014
£

2013
£

-
102,300
16,667
202,208

47,411
105,781
13.373
2,892,974

2014
£

8,760
26,475
3,900

2014
£

365,512

67,839

433,351

2,633
33,560
18,417
219,852

17,729
76,187
6,936
1,945,388

2013
£

4,825
11,250
2,340

2013
£

-

-

-

The amount of £365,512 is in respect of costs incurred in the year as a result of the acquisition of Box 
Telematics Limited.

The integration costs related to the reorganisation of management following the acquisition of Box Telematics 
Limited.

9.     FINANCE COSTS 

Interest on bank loans  

28

2014
£

35,314

2013
£

4,478

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

10.     INCOME TAX 

R&D tax credit

Adjustment for previous R&D tax credit
Recognition of deferred tax movement
Income tax credit

2014
£

-

(10,853)
(64,102)
(74,955)

2013
£

(100,668)

-
(11,869)
(112,537)

Factors affecting the tax charge
The tax assessed for the year is lower (2013: lower) than the applicable rate of corporation tax in the UK. 
The difference is explained below:

Profit before tax

2014
£

396,523

2013
£

37,522

Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by the standard rate of 
corporation tax in the UK of 20% (2013: 24%)

79,305

9,005

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible/income not taxable
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation
R&D relief enhanced deduction
Deferred tax brought forward adjustment
Other deferred tax movement
Utilisation of tax losses not recognised as a deferred tax asset
R&D tax credit

Total tax

11.     EMPLOYEES

The average monthly number of persons (including Directors) 
employed by the Group was:
Research and development 
Selling and distribution
Production
Administration

84,078
20,587
(262,392)
(16,343)
(163)
30,826
(10,853)

1,687
18,307
-
(40,868)
-
-
(100,668)

(74,955)

(112,537)

2014
No.

27
30
24
14
95

2013
No.

18
24
1
10
53

29

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

11.     EMPLOYEES (continued)

Staff costs for the employees and Directors (included under Administrative expenses):

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Share based payments
Pension contributions

Costs relating to the Directors who are the key management of the Group:

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Share base payments
Pension contributions

2014
£

2,488,392
337,757
53,989
12,836
2,892,974

2014
£

511,356
51,856
62,732
26,894
652,838

2013
£

1,707,001
218,731
19,656
-
1,945,388

2013
£

466,483
37,408
53,525
14,577
571,993

Further details of Directors’ fees and salaries, bonuses and pensions are given in the Directors’ Report on 
page 12.

12.     EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE 

The earnings per Ordinary share have been calculated using the profit for the year and the weighted average 
number of Ordinary shares in issue during the year as follows:

Earnings for the year after taxation

Number of Ordinary shares of 1p each
Basic weighted average number of Ordinary shares of 1p each 
Basic weighted average number of Ordinary shares of 1p each (diluted)
Earnings per share
Adjusted earnings per share (pre exceptional costs)
Diluted earnings per share

2014
£

2013
£

471,478

150,059

No.
28,873,821
23,476,997
24,767,077
2.01p
3.48p
1.90p

No.
19,044,731
18,999,526
19,208,565
0.79p
0.79p
0.78p

30

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

13.     INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

COST
As at 1 April 2012
Additions
Reduction in acquisition cost
As at 31 March 2013
Additions
Reduction in acquisition cost
As at 31 March 2014

AMORTISATION
As at 1 April 2012
Charge for year
As at 31 March 2013
Charge for year
As at 31 March 2014

NET BOOK VALUE
As at 31 March 2014
As at 31 March 2013
As at 1 April 2012

Goodwill

£

Intellectual 
Property
£

Development 
Costs
£

-
-
-
-
1,979,114
-
1,979,114

-
-
-
-
-

1,979,114
-
-

1,673,863
-
(43,100)
1,630,763
-
(10,579)
1,620,184

846,641
152,874
999,515
150,661
1,150,176

470,008
631,248
827,222

575,751
126,375
-
702,126
614,551
-
1,316,677

397,866
66,978
464,844
51,547
516,391

800,286
237,282
177,885

Total

£

2,249,614
126,375
(43,100)
2,332,889
2,593,665
(10,579)
4,915,975

1,244,507
219,852
1,464,359
202,208
1,666,567

3,249,408
868,530
1,005,107

Goodwill arose in relation to the Group’s acquisition of Box Telematics Limited on 25 October 2013.  

Development costs have been internally generated. Amortisation expenses of £202,208 (2013: £219,852) have 
been charged to Administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

31

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

14.     PROPERTY & EQUIPMENT 

COST
As at 1 April 2012
Additions
Exchange differences
Disposals
As at 31 March 2013
Additions
Acquisition of Box Telematics
Exchange differences
Disposals
As at 31 March 2014

DEPRECIATION
As at 1 April 2012
Charge for year
Exchange differences
Disposals
As at 31 March 2013
Charge for year
Exchange differences
Disposals
As at 31 March 2014

NET BOOK VALUE
As at 31 March 2014
As at 31 March 2013
As at 1 April 2012

Freehold 
Property

£

Furniture, 
Fixtures and 
Equipment
£

Computer 
Equipment

Motor 
Vehicles

Total

£

£

£

420,000
900
-
-
420,900
86,784
-
-
-
507,684

26,448
4,419
-
-
30,867
4,460
-
-
35,327

94,263
76,659
(172)
(23,418)
147,332
156,702
380,145
(544)
(10,000)
673,635

52,518
10,148
(3)
(20,787)
41,876
63,452
(27)
-
105,301

472,357
390,033
393,552

568,334
105,456
41,745

261,899
20,275
(177)
(60,265)
221,732
59,024
34,083
(558)
-
314,281

180,078
37,410
(177)
(60,265)
157,046
49,373
(558)
-
205,861

108,420
64,686
81,821

-
-
-
-
-
-
9,793
-
-
9,793

-
-
-

-
1,682
-
-
1,682

8,111
-
-

776,162
97,834
(349)
(83,683)
789,964
302,510
424,021
(1,102)
(10,000)
1,505,393

259,044
51,977
(180)
(81,052)
229,789
118,967
(585)
-
348,171

1,157,222
560,175
517,118

Included within freehold property is £284,585 (2013: £199,585) relating to land which is not depreciated. 

Total depreciation expenses of £118,967 (2013: £51,977) have been charged to Administrative expenses in the 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

32

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

15.     INVENTORIES

Finished goods and goods for resale

2014
£

1,280,609

2013
£

548,143

The cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in cost of sales amounted to £3,459,102 (2013: 
£1,332,833). During the year old inventory lines totalling £8,205 (2013: £35,000) were written down and 
charged to cost of sales in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive income. 

16.     TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables
Other receivables
Prepayments

The analysis of trade receivables by currency is as follows:

Pound sterling
Euro

2014
£

2,537,339
276,333
455,971

3,269,643

2014
£

2,534,081
3,258
2,537,339

2013
£

543,390
-
99,782

643,172

2013
£

519,433
23,957
543,390

An allowance for impairment is made where there is an identified event which, based on previous experience, 
is evidence of a reduction in the recoverability of the outstanding amount. The allowance that has been made 
for estimated irrecoverable trade receivables is £109,065 (2013: nil).  

As at 31 March 2014 trade receivables of £654,023 were past due but not impaired. The ageing analysis of 
these trade receivables is as follows:-

Up to 3 months
3 to 6 months

2014
£

588,368
65,655
654,023

2013
£

187,806
4,371
192,177

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates to their fair 
values. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of 
receivable mentioned above.

33

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

17.     DEFERRED TAX

The analysis of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities is as follows:

DEFERRED TAX ASSET
Deferred tax asset to be recovered after more than 12 months
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY
Deferred tax liability to be repaid after more than 12 months
Deferred tax asset net

2014
£

2013
£

770,830

128,149

(17,696)
753,134

(17,859)
110,290

In addition to the deferred tax asset shown above, the Group has trading losses of £3,362,507 not recognised 
as a deferred tax asset because recovery is not expected in the near future.  

The movement in the deferred income tax liabilities during the year is as follows:-

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
As at 1 April 2012
Credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income
At 31 March 2013
Credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income
At 31 March 2014

18.     CURRENT LIABILITIES - TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
Taxation and social security
Other payables
Accruals and deferred income

Building 
Revaluation
£

(18,022)
163
(17,859)
163
(17,696)

2013
£

684,417
146,277
14,400
687,255
1,532,349

2014
£

2,190,908
681,271
221,954
1,941,740
5,035,873

34

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

19.     BORROWINGS

Bank loan
Obligations under finance leases and hire purchase arrangements 
(see note 21)

On demand or within one year 
After one and within two years
After two and within five years
After five years

Less: Amount due for settlement within one year 
(shown as current liabilities)
Amount due for settlement after more than one year

2014
£

2,291,667

-

2,291,667

499,992
499,992
1,291,683
-
2,291,667

(499,992)

1,791,675

2013
£

138,083

25,000

163,083

46,740
22,402
71,377
22,564
163,083

(46,740)

116,343

The bank loan is secured by a fixed and floating charge on all the assets of the Group. It is repayable by 
monthly instalments until 2016 and bears interest at a floating rate of 2.75% over LIBOR.

20.     PROVISIONS

As at 1 April 2013
Increase /(Decrease) during the year
At 31 March 2014

2014
£

17,670
143,516
161,186

2013
£

66,178
(48,508)
17,670

The provision related to the potential warranty claims that may come into fruition in the near future.
The increase relates to products sold in the period that were potentially defective. 

35

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

21.     OBLIGATIONS UNDER HIRE PURCHASE CONTRACTS

Gross hire purchase liabilities – minimum payments:
No later than one year
Later than one year and no later than five years

Less future finance charges
Present value 

The present value of minimum hire purchase payments is analysed as follows:

No later than one year
Later than one year and no later than five years

2014
£

-
-
-
-
-

2014
£

-
-
-

2013
£

25,000
-
25,000
-
25,000

2013
£

25,000
-
25,000

All contracts are denominated in sterling and are secured on the assets. The fair value of the hire purchase 
obligations approximates to their carrying amount.

36

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

22.     ACQUISITION

On 25 October 2013 the Company acquired the entire share capital of Box Telematics Limited for a total 
consideration of £4,220,000. Box is a vehicle telematics business providing fleet management systems and 
in-house telematics design services. In addition it has a contract electronic manufacturing facility. The business 
was acquired to provide an enlarged installed base of solution services and for Trakm8 to benefit from the use 
of Box’s manufacturing and assembly facilities. 

The assets and liabilities as at 25 October 2013 arising from the acquisition were as follows:- 

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax asset

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other payables

Directors’ loan account

Book Value
£

576,717

1,252,192

931,424

1,643,311

1,228,500

(1,763,707)

(750,838)

Fair Value
£

424,022

578,741

983,160

1,585,341

1,228,500

(1,808,040)

(750,838)

Net assets acquired

3,117,599

2,240,886

Goodwill

Total consideration

Satisfied by:
Cash

1,979,114

4,220,000

4,220,000

From the date of acquisition to 31 March 2014 Box Telematics Limited contributed revenue of £3,815,129 
and profit of £571,639. If the acquisition had occurred on 1 April 2013 Box Telematics Limited would have 
contributed a further £4,763,958 to revenue and £332,771 to profit before exceptional costs for the period
to 24 October 2013.

37

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

23.     SHARE CAPITAL

Authorised
Ordinary shares of 1p each
Allotted, issued and fully paid
Ordinary shares of 1p each

Movement in share capital:

As at 1 April 2013
New shares issued 
As at 31 March 2014

No’s
‘000’s

2014
£

No’s
‘000’s

2013
£

200,000

2,000,000

200,000

2,000,000

28,874

288,738

19,414

194,147

2014
£

194,147
94,591
288,738

2013
£

187,647
5,500
193,147

The Company currently holds 150,000 Ordinary shares in treasury representing 0.5% of the Company’s issued 
share capital. The number of 1 pence Ordinary shares that the Company has in issue less the total number of 
Treasury shares is 28,723,821.

24.     SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

Trakm8 Holdings PLC has issued options (under the Trakm8 Approved Option Scheme) to subscribe for 
Ordinary shares of 1p in the Company. The purpose of the Option Scheme is to retain and motivate eligible 
employees. 

The exercise of all share options is the closing market price on the day of grant. A vesting period of 1 to 3 years 
is applicable according to the terms of each scheme.

The fair value of the equity settled share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using the Black 
Scholes option pricing model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were 
granted. No performance conditions were included in the fair value calculations.

Option
Exercise Price

Grant
Date

Option & Expected 
Life (years)

Risk Free
Rate of Return

30/04/10

31/07/11

30/07/12

24/04/13

25/07/13

21/01/14

27/01/14

3.0

3.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

10.0

3.02%

3.02%

3.02%

3.02%

3.02%

3.02%

3.02%

15.50p

12.50p

13.00p

19.50p

17.00p

44.50p

45.25p

38

Volatility

54.0%

54.0%

54.0%

57.5%

57.5%

57.5%

57.5%

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

24.     SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

The risk free rate of return is the yield on government gilt market price. The volatility has been based on 
historic share prices and the dividend yield has been assumed to be £nil for all schemes.

A reconciliation of option movements over the year to 31 March 2014 is shown below;

Option
Exercise
 Price

15.50p

12.50p

13.00p

19.50p

17.00p

44.50p

45.25p

Balance as at
31 March 2013

Granted 
During Year

Exercised 
During Year

300,000

100,000

1,225,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

400,000

200,000

625,000

125,000

-

-

(50,000)

-

-

-

-

Expired/
Forfeited During 
the Year

(300,000)

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance as at 
31 March 2014

-

100,000

1,175,000

400,000

200,000

625,000

125,000

The share price was 35.50p (2013: 13.50p) on 11 December 2013 being the date of exercise of the above 50,000 
options. The weighted average option price at 31 March 2014 was 23.31p (2013: 13.43p). The weighted average 
contract life of the options outstanding at 31 March 2014 was 104 months (2013: 86 months).

The Group charged £53,989 to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in respect of Share-Based Payments 
for the financial year ended 31 March 2014 (2013: £19,659).

Share options exercisable at the 31 March 2014 were 100,000 (2013: 400,000).

39

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

25.     CASH FLOWS

Reconciliation of profit before tax to net cash flow 
from operating activities:

Profit before tax
Depreciation
Bank and other interest charges
Amortisation of intangible assets
Capitalised development costs
Share based payments
Operating cash flows before movement in working capital
Movement on retranslation of overseas operations
Movement in inventories
Movement in trade and other receivables
Movement in trade and other payables
Cash generated from operations

Interest paid
Interest received
Income taxes received

2014
£

2013
£

396,523
118,967
32,696
202,208
(614,551)
53,989
189,832
(2,634)
250,694
(1,041,130)
1,848,741
1,245,503

(35,314)
2,618
111,521

37,522
54,610
2,055
219,852
(126,375)
19,656
207,320
(1,446)
(138,127)
139,203
276,267
483,217

(4,478)
2,423
15,488

Net cash inflow from operating activities

1,324,328

496,650

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank, other short-term highly liquid investments with a maturity 
of three months or less (together presented as ‘Cash and cash equivalents’ on the face of the Statement of 
Financial Position).

26.     FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS

At the Statement of Financial Position date, the Group had outstanding commitments for future minimum 
operating lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

OPERATING LEASES
Land and buildings
Within one year
In the second to fifth years inclusive

Other
Within one year
In the second to fifth years inclusive

2014
£

86,362
121,087

107,967
108,248

2013
£

17,729
53,186

86,898
62,995

Land and buildings under operating leases represents two leases payable by the Group which have expiry 
dates of March 2016 and March 2017 respectively.

40

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

27.     RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Details of the remuneration and share transactions with the Company of the Directors, who are the key 
management personnel of the Group, are disclosed in the Directors’ report. 

28.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial risk factors
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including currency risk and interest 
rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Where appropriate, the Group seeks to mitigate potential adverse effects 
on its financial performance.

Liquidity risk: The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity and flexibility of funding 
through the use of borrowings and financial assets with a range of maturities. Borrowing facilities are 
monitored against the Group’s forecast requirements and it is the Group’s policy to mitigate the risk by 
maintaining cash reserves.   

Credit risk: The Group’s principal financial assets are bank balances, cash and trade and other receivables.  
The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables and the Group attaches considerable 
importance to the collection and management of trade receivables. The Group minimises its credit risk 
through the application of appropriate credit limits to customers based on an assessment of net worth and 
trading history with the Group. Standard credit terms are net 30 days from the date of invoice. Overdue trade 
receivables are managed through a phased escalation culminating in legal action.  

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings assigned 
by international credit-rating agencies.

Significant accounting policies
Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the 
basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expense are recognised, in respect of each class of 
financial asset, liability and equity instrument are disclosed in note 4 to the financial statements.

Capital risk management
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an 
optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

Consistent with others in the industry, the Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. 

This ratio is calculated as debt divided by total capital. Debt is calculated as total borrowings including “current 
and non-current borrowings” as shown in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Total capital is 
calculated as “equity” as shown in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position plus debt.

The Group’s strategy has been to reduce gearing and to increase cash and cash equivalents. This has been 
successfully achieved through the profits generated during the year.

41

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLC     
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

28.     FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Total borrowings (note 19)
Total equity
Total capital
Gearing ratio

2014
£

2,291,667
5,132,076
7,423,743
31%

2013
£

163,083
2,523,009
2,686,092
6%

At the year end the Group had total cash net of borrowings of £619,119 (2013: £1,242,050)

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY
Assets as per Statement of Financial Position 
Trade and other receivables excluding prepayments
Cash and cash equivalents

Liabilities as per Statement of Financial Position 
Borrowings (excluding finance lease liabilities)
Hire purchase
Trade and other payables excluding statutory liabilities

Loans and 
Receivables 2014
£

Loans and 
Receivables 2013
£

2,813,672
2,910,786
5,724,458

644,058
1,405,133
2,049,191

Financial 
Liabilities at 
Amortised Cost 
2014
£

Financial 
Liabilities at
Amortised Cost 
2013
£

2,291,667
-
4,354,602

6,646,269

138,083
25,000
1,386,072

1,549,155

42

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCPARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
as at 31 March 2014

FIXED ASSETS
Investments

CURRENT ASSETS
Debtors 
Cash at bank

CREDITORS: Amounts falling due within one year
NET CURRENT ASSETS

CREDITORS: Amounts falling due after more than one year
NET ASSETS

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 
Share premium
Profit and loss account
SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS 

Notes

2014
£

2013
£

3

4

5

6

7
8
8

5,021,782

801,782

964,235
71,591
1,035,826

150,005
1,049,958
1,199,963

(539,182)
496,644

(42,455)
1,157,508

(1,791,675)
3,726,751

-
1,959,290

288,738
3,641,561
(203,548)
3,726,751

194,147
1,751,152
13,991
1,959,290

These financial statements were approved by the Directors and authorised for issue on 3 July 2014 and are 
signed on their behalf by:

J Watkins 
DIRECTOR 

J Hedges
DIRECTOR

43

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLC 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS for the year ended 31 March 2014

Foreign currencies
Foreign currency assets and liabilities are converted 
to sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the 
end of the financial year. Transactions in foreign 
currencies are converted to sterling at the rates of 
exchange ruling at the transaction date. All of the 
resulting exchange differences are recognised in the 
profit and loss account as they arise.

Deferred taxation
Provision is made for deferred taxation in respect of 
all material timing differences that have originated 
but not reversed by the balance sheet date. Timing 
differences represent differences between gains 
and losses recognised for tax purposes in periods 
different from those in which they are recognised 
in the financial statements. No deferred tax is 
recognised on permanent differences between the 
Company’s taxable gains and losses and its results 
as stated in the financial statements. Deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are included without 
discounting. 

2.     PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 
2006, the profit and loss account of the Company is 
not presented as part of these financial statements.

The loss after tax for the year in the Company is 
£373,278 (2013: £9,829).  

1.     ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared under 
the historical cost convention in accordance with the 
applicable accounting standards.

Share-based payments
The company has applied the requirements of FRS 
20 Share-based Payments. In accordance with the 
transitional provisions, FRS 20 has been applied to 
all grants of equity instruments after 7 November 
2002 that were unvested as of 1 April 2006. 

The Company issues equity-settled share-based 
payments to certain employees. Equity-settled 
share-based payments are measured at fair value at 
the date of grant. The fair value determined at the 
grant date of equity-settled share-based payments 
is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting 
period, based on the Company’s estimate of shares 
that will eventually vest.

The fair value is measured by use of the Black-
Scholes option pricing model. The expected life 
used in the model has been adjusted, based on 
management’s best estimate, for the effect of non-
transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural 
considerations. No expense is recognised for awards 
that do not ultimately vest.

Financial instruments
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are 
classified according to the substance of the 
contractual arrangements entered into. Instruments 
issued by the Company are recorded at the 
proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Investments
Fixed asset investments are stated at cost less 
impairment against the cost of investments. The 
carrying values of investments in subsidiaries are 
reviewed for impairment if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate the carrying value may not 
be recoverable.

44

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

3.     INVESTMENTS 

Cost
As at 1 April 2013
Acquisition of Box Telematics
At 31 March 2014

Name of 
Subsidiary

Trakm8 Limited

Trakm8 s.r.o. 
Box Telematics Limited

Interactive Projects 
Limited
Data Driven Telematics 
(formerly Purple
Reality Limited)

4.     DEBTORS 

Subsidiaries
£

801,782
4,220,000
5,021,782

Nature of
Business

Country of 
Incorporation

Class of 
Holding

Proportion Held and 
Voting Rights

England and 
Wales
Czech Republic
England and 
Wales
England and 
Wales
England and 
Wales

Ordinary

Ordinary
Ordinary

Ordinary

Ordinary

100%

100%
100%

100%

100%

Marketing and distribution
of vehicle telematics
Mapping services
Manufacture and
distribution of telematics
Dormant

Dormant

Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings
Prepayments 

5.     CREDITORS: Amounts falling due within one year

Bank Loan
Trade creditors
Accruals and other creditors

2014
£

938,053
26,182
964,235

2014
£

499,992
10,253
28,937
539,182

2013
£

149,633
372
150,005

2013
£

-
22,115
20,340
42,455

45

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

6.     CREDITORS: Amounts falling due after more than one year

Bank Loan

The Bank loan is repayable as follows:

After one and within two years
After two and within five years

7.     SHARE CAPITAL

2014
£

1,791,675                 

2014
£

499,992
1,291,683
1,791,675

2013
£

-

2013
£

-
-
-

Details of share capital and share options are shown in notes 23 and 24 to the consolidated accounts above.

8.     RESERVES 

At 1 April 2012
Shares issued
FRS20 Share based 
payments
Purchase of own shares
Loss for the year
At 1 April 2013

Shares issued
FRS20 Share based 
payments
Sale of own shares
Loss for the year
As at 31 March 2014

Share 
Capital
£

188,647
5,500

Share 
Premium
£

1,723,652
27,500

-

-

194,147

1,751,152

Profit and 
Loss Reserve
£

62,088
-

19,656
(57,924)
(9,829)
13,991

Total

£

1,974,387
33,000

19,656
(57,924)
(9,829)
1,959,290

94,591

1,890,409

-

1,985,000

-
-
-
288,738

-
-
-
3,641,561

53,989
101,750
(373,278)
(203,548)

53,989
101,750
(373,278)
3,726,751

46

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCNOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS for the year ended 31 March 2014 (continued)

9.     FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS

At the balance sheet date, the Company had outstanding commitments for future minimum operating lease 
payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

OPERATING LEASES
Motor Vehicles
Within one year
In the second to fifth years inclusive

10.     RELATED PARTIES

2014
£

4,536
1,512

2013
£

4,464
6,325

The Company has taken advantage of the exemptions conferred by FRS 8 from the requirement to disclose 
transactions between wholly owned subsidiary undertakings.  

47

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLCOFFICERS AND ADVISORS

DIRECTORS  
M Cowley 
T Cowley
K Evans  
J Hedges
J Watkins
P Wilson

SECRETARY 
J Hedges

REGISTERED OFFICE 
Lydden House
Wincombe Business Park
Shaftesbury
Dorset
SP7 9QJ

PRINCIPAL BANKERS  
Clydesdale Bank
12th Floor
Temple Point
1 Temple Row
Birmingham
B2 5YB

AUDITOR 
Milsted Langdon LLP
Winchester House
Deane Gate Avenue
Taunton
TA1 2UH

NOMINATED ADVISOR and BROKER
finnCap Limited
60 New Broad Street
London
EC2M 1JJ

FINANCIAL PUBLIC RELATIONS
MHP Communications
60 Great Portland Street
London
W1W 7RT

LAWYERS
Osborne Clarke
One London Wall
London
EC2Y 5EB

48

Company Number 05452547                                                      Holdings PLCHoldings PLC