Quarterlytics / Industrials / Industrial - Distribution / Transcat, Inc. / FY2013 Annual Report

Transcat, Inc.
Annual Report 2013

TRNS · NASDAQ Industrials
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Ticker TRNS
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Industrials
Industry Industrial - Distribution
Employees 1104
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FY2013 Annual Report · Transcat, Inc.
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Better by every measure.

Final 2013 Annual Report.indd   1

7/19/13   3:13 PM

2013 ANNUAL REPORT

Company Profile

Transcat,  Inc.  (NASDAQ:  TRNS)  is  a  leading  provider  of 
accredited  calibration,  repair,  inspection  and  compliance 
services, 
instrument  qualifications, 
equipment and process validation and protocol development. 

including  analytical 

Targeted  industries  include  life  science,  biotechnology, 
medical  device,  pharmaceutical  and  other  FDA-regulated 
industries,  industrial  manufacturing,  energy  and  utilities, 
chemical manufacturing and other industries. 

Throughout 18 strategically located centers of excellence in 
the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico, Transcat performs 
over  200,000  precise  service  events  with  comprehensive 
data and reliable turn-around times.  The breadth and depth 
of  measurement  parameters  addressed  by  Transcat’s  ISO/
IEC 17025 scopes of accreditation are believed to be the 
best  in  the  industry.  To  ensure  the  highest  level  of  quality, 
Transcat laboratories are accredited by NVLAP (administered 
by the National Institute of Standards and Technology - NIST).

In  addition,  Transcat  operates  as  a  leading  distributor  of 
professional  grade  handheld  test,  measurement  and  control 
instrumentation.    In  particular,  Transcat  is  renowned  for  its 
expertise in and selection of process calibration instruments. 

FY2012

FY2011

FY2010

FY2009

$    36,406

$    31,324

$    27,918

$    23,939

73,614

110,020

27,124

24.7%

21,696

4.9%

3,302

$     0.43

7,651

$   8,276

59,862

91,186

23,298

25.5%

18,711

5.0%

2,788

$     0.37

7,521

$   6,848

53,143

81,061

19,294

23.8%

16,913

2.9%

1,451

$     0.19

7,549

$   4,426

51,480

75,419

18,748

24.9%

16,062

3.6%

1,556

$     0.21

7,469

$   4,516

$    44,977

27,378

$       3.58

$    41,360

23,329

$       3.10

$   35,713

20,257

$       2.68

$    29,391

18,619

$       2.49

Our Strategy

Transcat  will  continue  to  grow  both  our 
Service Segment as well as our Distribution 
Segment  by  executing  a  plan  comprised 
of  a  combination  of  acquisition  activities 
blended  with  a  robust  organic  sales 
effort.    We  will  target  regulated  industries 
with  a  highlighted  focus  on  Process  and 
Energy  companies  as  well  as  Life  Science 
industries  which  include  companies  in  the 
Pharmaceutical,  Medical  Device  and  Bio 
Science space. We will continue to expand 
our  suite  of  services  which  today  include 
Traditional Calibration, Process Calibration, 
Validation,  Analytical,  Consulting  and 
Remediation services as well as CGMP, GLP 
and GXP compliant services.

FIVE-YEAR PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
(in thousands, except per share data)

FY2013

Service segment revenue

Distribution segment revenue

Total revenue

Gross Profit

Gross margin

Total operating expenses

Operating margin

Net Income

Earnings per share – diluted

Weighted average shares – diluted

$  40,655

 71,641

112,296

27,404

24.4%

21,458

5.3%

3,704

$     0.49

7,592

EBITDA*
YEAR END FINANCIAL POSITION
Total assets

$    55,047

$   8,537

Shareholders’ equity

Book value per share

31,650

$       4.17

* See EBITDA disclosure and reconciliation in shareholder letter.

Final 2013 Annual Report.indd   2

7/19/13   3:13 PM

 
 
 
Dear Shareholders,   

Fiscal 2013 was our ninth consecutive year of revenue growth with 
record annual revenue of $112.3 million, record net income of $3.7 
million and record EBITDA* of $8.5 million.  Our Service segment 
revenue grew nearly 12 percent primarily due to recent acquisitions 
and we are well positioned to achieve increased levels of organic 
growth as a result of the successful execution of our plan to acquire 
the industry’s top business development talent.  We continue to 
focus our efforts to extend Transcat’s brand, which now reaches 
further than ever into our targeted life science and energy markets, 
and we are excited by the extent of our leadership position in the 
marketplace.  The Distribution business was down three percent in 
fiscal 2013, but performed relatively well in a sluggish economy and in a year that contained eight less 
selling days than the prior year.  Importantly, average sales per day for the Distribution segment held 
steady to last year which we believe is a testament to our strong market position in the distribution of test, 
measurement and control instrumentation. 

Delivering on Our Strategy: Growing the Service Segment 

A major component of our strategic plan is to continue double digit revenue growth in our Service segment.  
In fiscal 2013, we achieved that goal by completing two acquisitions which drove our top-line performance 
and improved operating leverage.  Anacor Compliance Services, Inc. vertically integrated Transcat further 
into the life science space through the delivery of a new suite of compliance services including analytical 
qualifications and preventative maintenance, process and instrument validations and calibration 
remediation and risk assessment services.  The second of our two acquisitions was Cal Matrix Metrology 
Inc. which fortified our position in the Canadian market adding significant capability and capacity in Toronto 
and a new service lab in Montreal.  Combined with our Ottawa Lab, we believe we now are the market 
leader in providing third party calibration services in Canada. 

$8.3 

$8.5 

Revenue ($ in millions) 

$75.4 

$81.1 

$91.2 

$110.0 

$112.3 

EBITDA* ($ in millions) 

$6.9 

$4.5 

$4.4 

Extending our Brand and Capitalizing on our Quality-Oriented Infrastructure 

We are capitalizing on years of service process improvement, quality-driven infrastructure investments and 
consistent delivery of precise services that have reached the highest industry standards.  From a 
geographic perspective, our 18 “Service Centers of Excellence” throughout the United States, Puerto Rico 
and Canada give us extensive coverage and provide the broadest scope of accreditation in our industry.  
From a capability perspective, we now offer a more vertically integrated, comprehensive suite of services 
than at any time in our Company’s history.  In aggregate, our current service infrastructure, geographic 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
footprint, and unrelenting focus on quality create an ideal opportunity to achieve our goal of developing a 
portfolio of clients consisting of more integrated relationships with larger, enterprise accounts.  

Leveraging the Distribution and Service Businesses 

A key component of our fiscal 2014 operating plan is to continue to maximize the leverage between our 
two business segments.  Put simply: we aim to sell more services to our distribution customers and sell 
more distribution products to service customers.  Transcat is uniquely positioned to capitalize on the 
inherent leverage that exists between our Distribution and Service segments and we believe the value 
created resonates with our target markets.   

Outlook 

While we anticipate little if any improvement in the current economic climate, we are confident that the  
strong business fundamentals that exist within Transcat will continue to provide opportunities for growth 
and increased profitability in the year ahead.  We will continue to look to acquire businesses that fit 
strategically and culturally as well as maintain a strong balance sheet that affords us an opportunity to 
invest in our future.  We will also continue to hold our employees in the highest regard and look to acquire 
additional talent as necessary to accomplish our goals. 

Charlie Hadeed, who has been with Transcat since 2002, has assumed the role of Executive Chairman, 
and I was appointed Chief Executive Officer effective July 1, 2013.  Charlie established a solid foundation 
upon which we can continue to grow and I want to thank him for his vision and excellent leadership. 

On behalf of our Board and employees, thank you for your continued interest and investment in our great 
company. 

Sincerely, 

Lee D. Rudow 
President and Chief Executive Officer 
July 19, 2013 

*The Company believes that when used in conjunction with GAAP measures, EBITDA, or earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and 
amortization, which is a non-GAAP measure, allows investors to view its performance in a manner similar to the methods used by 
management and provides additional insight into its operating results. 

. 

EBITDA Reconciliation ($ millions) 

2009 

2010 

2011 

2012 

2013 

Net Income 

+ Interest Expense 
+ Income Tax Provision 
+ Depreciation & Amortization 

 $1.56  
 $0.10  
 $0.96  
 $1.90  

 $1.45  
 $0.06  
 $0.83  
 $2.08  

 $2.79  
 $0.07  
 $1.69  
  $2.29  

 $3.30  
 $0.13  
 $1.94  
 $2.90  

 $3.70  
 $0.12  
 $2.01  
 $2.70  

  EBITDA* 

     $4.52  

    $4.43  

     $6.85  

     $8.28    

$8.53 

 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Stock Exchange Listing  
NasdaqGM: TRNS 

Investor Relations 
Investors, stockbrokers, security analysts and others  
seeking information about us should contact: 

2013 Annual Meeting 
The 2013 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be  
held on Tuesday, September 10, 2013 at 12:00 Noon, 
Eastern Time, at our corporate headquarters, which 
are located at: 
35 Vantage Point Drive 
Rochester, New York  14624 

Transfer Agent and Registrar 
For services such as change of address, replacement 
of lost certificates and changes in registered 
ownership, or for inquiries about your account, 
contact: 

Computershare 
250 Royall Street 

  Canton, Massachusetts  02021 

Shareholder Services: (800) 622-6757 
computershare.com/investor 

John J. Zimmer, Chief Financial Officer 
Phone: (585) 352-7777 
Email: jzimmer@transcat.com 

Additional information about us is available on our  
website at: transcat.com 
Information on our website is not a part of this Annual Report. 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 
Freed Maxick CPAs, P.C. 
Buffalo, New York 

Corporate Counsel 
Harter Secrest & Emery LLP 
Rochester, New York 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT 

Board of Directors 

  Executive Management 

Charles P. Hadeed, Executive Chairman 
Retired Chief Executive Officer, Transcat, Inc.  

  Lee D. Rudow 
  President and Chief Executive Officer  

  John J. Zimmer 
  Senior Vice President of Finance and 
  Chief Financial Officer 

  Michael P. Craig 
  Vice President of Human Resources 

  John P. Hennessy 
  Vice President of Sales and Marketing 

  Rainer Stellrecht 
  Vice President of Laboratory Operations 

  Scott D. Sutter 
  Vice President of Strategic Business  
  Development 

  Jay F. Woychick 
  Vice President of Special Markets  

Francis R. Bradley 1 
Retired, Founding Global Business Manager, 
E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., Inc. 

Richard J. Harrison 1* 
Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer 
Five Star Bank 

Paul D. Moore 1 
Senior Vice President, M&T Bank Corporation 

Harvey J. Palmer, Ph.D. 1, 3 
Dean, Kate Gleason College of Engineering 
Rochester Institute of Technology 

Alan H. Resnick 2, 3* 
President, Janal Capital Management LLC 

Carl E. Sassano  
Retired Chief Executive Officer, Transcat, Inc. 

John T. Smith 2*, 3 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 
Brite Computers, Inc. 

1- Audit Committee 
2- Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee 
3- Compensation Committee 
    * Committee Chair 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SEC FORM 10-K

Better by every measure.

UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
Washington, D.C. 20549 
______________ 

FORM 10-K 

           (Mark one) 

[√]           ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 

For the fiscal year ended:  March 30, 2013 

or 

[  ]           TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 

For the transition period from  ____________     to  ____________ 

Commission File Number:  000-03905 

TRANSCAT, INC. 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

Ohio 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 

16-0874418 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 

35 Vantage Point Drive, Rochester, New York 14624 
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 

(585) 352-7777 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: 

Title of each class 
Common Stock, $0.50 par value 

Name of each exchange on which registered
NASDAQ Global Market 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yes [  ]     No [√] 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  Yes [  ]     No [√] 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such 
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [√]     No [  ] 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File 
required  to  be  submitted  and  posted  pursuant  to  Rule  405  of  Regulation  S-T  during  the  preceding  12  months  (or  for  such  shorter  period  that  the 
registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [√]     No [  ] 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to 
the  best  of  registrant’s  knowledge,  in  definitive  proxy  or  information  statements  incorporated  by  reference  in  Part  III  of  this  Form  10-K  or  any 
amendment to this Form 10-K.   [  ] 

Indicate  by  check  mark  whether  the  registrant  is  a  large  accelerated  filer,  an  accelerated  filer,  a  non-accelerated  filer,  or  a  smaller  reporting 
company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 

Large accelerated filer [  ] 
Non-accelerated filer [  ] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) 

Accelerated filer [  ] 
Smaller reporting company [√] 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes [  ]     No [√] 

The  aggregate  market  value  of  the  voting  and  non-voting  common  equity  held  by  non-affiliates  of  the  registrant  on  September  29,  2012  (the  last 
business  day  of  the  registrant’s  most  recently  completed  second fiscal  quarter)  was  approximately  $36  million.  The  market  value  calculation  was 
determined using the closing sale price of the registrant’s common stock on September 29, 2012, as reported on the NASDAQ Global Market. 

The number of shares of common stock of the registrant outstanding as of June 17, 2013 was 7,458,981. 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE 

Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on September 10, 2013 have been 
incorporated by reference into Part III, Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of this report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Part I 
Item 1. 
Item 1A. 
Item 1B. 
Item 2. 
Item 3. 
Item 4. 

Part II 
Item 5. 

Item 6. 
Item 7. 
Item 7A. 
Item 8. 
Item 9. 
Item 9A. 
Item 9B. 

Part III 
Item 10. 
Item 11. 
Item 12. 
Item 13. 
Item 14. 

Business ......................................................................................................................................................
Risk Factors ................................................................................................................................................
Unresolved Staff Comments .......................................................................................................................
Properties ....................................................................................................................................................
Legal Proceedings .......................................................................................................................................
Mine Safety Disclosures .............................................................................................................................

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity 
Securities ....................................................................................................................................................
Selected Financial Data ..............................................................................................................................
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations .....................
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk .....................................................................
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data ...........................................................................................
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure .....................
Controls and Procedures .............................................................................................................................
Other Information .......................................................................................................................................

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance ..........................................................................
Executive Compensation ............................................................................................................................
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters ...
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence ............................................
Principal Accountant Fees and Services .....................................................................................................

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12-15
15
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16
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17-25
25
26-45
46
46
46

47
47
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47

Part IV 
Item 15. 
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules ..............................................................................................
Signatures .........................................................................................................................................................................
Index to Exhibits ..............................................................................................................................................................

48
49
50-52

 
 
 
   
   
   
  
   
   
 
   
 
   
   
 
   
 
   
   
 
   
 
 
PART I 

ITEM 1.  BUSINESS 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 

This report and, in particular, the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 
section  of  this  report,  contains  forward-looking  statements  as  defined  by  the  Private  Securities  Litigation  Reform  Act  of 
1995.  These  include  statements  concerning  expectations,  estimates,  and  projections  about  the  industry,  management  beliefs 
and assumptions of Transcat, Inc. (“Transcat”, “we”, “us”, or “our”).  Words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, 
“plans”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such 
forward-looking  statements.  These  statements  are  not  guarantees  of  future  performance  and  are  subject  to  certain  risks, 
uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to forecast, including, among other things, the risks and uncertainties identified 
by  us  below  under  “Risk  Factors”  in  Item  IA  of  Part  I  of  this  report.  Therefore,  our  actual  results  and  outcomes  may 
materially  differ  from  those  expressed  or  forecast  in  any  such  forward-looking  statements.  Except  as  required  by  law,  we 
undertake  no  obligation  to  publicly  update  any  forward-looking  statements,  whether  as  a  result  of  new  information,  future 
events or otherwise. 

BUSINESS OVERVIEW 

Transcat  is  a  leading  provider  of  accredited  calibration,  repair,  inspection  and  compliance  services  and  distributor  of 
professional  grade  handheld  test,  measurement  and  control  instrumentation.  We  are  primarily  focused  on  providing  our 
products and services to the following: 

  The  pharmaceutical 
manufacturing); 

industry  and  FDA-regulated  businesses  (such  as  biotechnology  and  medical  device

  Industrial manufacturing companies; 
  The energy industry and power, natural gas and water utility companies;
  The chemical process industry; and 
  Other industries which require accuracy in their processes and confirmation of the capabilities of their equipment.

We conduct our business through two segments: service (“Service”) and distribution (“Distribution”). 

Through  our  Service  segment,  we  deliver  precise,  reliable,  fast  calibration  and  repair  services.  As  of  our  fiscal  year  ended 
March 30,  2013  (“fiscal  year  2013”),  we operated  eighteen  calibration service  centers  (“Calibration Centers of  Excellence”) 
strategically located across the United States, Puerto Rico, and Canada, that collectively service over 12,000 customers.  All of 
our Calibration Centers of Excellence are covered by ISO/IEC 17025 scopes of accreditation which are believed to be among 
the best in the industry.  Our accreditation meets many international levels of quality, consistency and reliability.  See “Service 
Segment – Quality” below in this Item 1 for more information. 

Our Service segment also offers compliance services which include remediation, validation and analytical services primarily to 
pharmaceutical and FDA-regulated customers. These service offerings are driven by our customers’ needs to either maintain 
compliance with regulations and quality standards or, in the case of remediation, to regain compliance with regulations. 

CalTrak® is our proprietary documentation and asset management system which is used to manage both the workflow of our 
Calibration  Centers  of  Excellence  and  our  customers’  assets.  With  CalTrak®,  we  are  able  to  provide  our  customers  with 
timely calibration service while optimizing our own efficiencies.  Additionally, CalTrak-Online provides our customers direct 
access to certificates, data, and other key documents required in the calibration process.  CalTrak® has been validated to U.S 
federal  regulations  21CFR  820.75  and  21CFR  11,  which  is  important  to  the  pharmaceutical  and  FDA-regulated  industries 
where  federal  regulations  can  be  particularly  stringent.  See  Service  Segment  -  CalTrak®  below  in  this  Item  1  for  more 
information. 

Through  our  Distribution  segment,  we  market  and  sell  national  and  proprietary  brand  instruments  to  approximately  15,000 
customers.  Our  product  catalog  (“Master  Catalog”)  and  website  offer  access  to  more  than  38,000  test,  measurement  and 
control instruments, including products from approximately 120 of the industry’s leading manufacturers including Fluke, GE, 
Emerson, Agilent, FLIR and Rosemount.  In addition, we are the exclusive worldwide distributor for Transmation and Altek 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
products.  The  majority  of  the  instruments  we  sell  require  expert  calibration  service  to  ensure  that  they  maintain  the  most 
precise measurements. 

Our commitment to quality goes beyond the service and products we deliver.  Our sales, customer service and support teams 
stand ready to provide expert advice, application assistance and technical support wherever and whenever our customers need 
it.  Since calibration is an intangible service, our customers rely on us to uphold high standards and trust in the integrity of our 
people and processes. 

Among our customers, and representing 26% of our consolidated revenue, are Fortune 500/Global 500 companies.  Transcat 
has  focused  on  the  pharmaceutical  and  FDA-regulated  industries,  industrial  manufacturing,  energy  and  utility,  chemical 
process  and  other  industries  since  our  founding  in  1964.  We  are  a  leading  supplier  of  test,  measurement  and  control 
instrumentation  in  the  markets  we  serve.  We  believe  our  customers  do  business  with  us  because  of  our  integrity  and 
commitment to quality service, our broad range of product and service offerings, and our asset management system, CalTrak®. 

Transcat  was  incorporated  in  Ohio  in  1964.  We  are  headquartered  in  Rochester,  New  York  and  employ  more  than  400 
people.  Our executive offices are located at 35 Vantage Point Drive, Rochester, New York 14624.  Our telephone number is 
585-352-7777. 

OUR STRATEGY 

Our objective is to continue to grow our Service and Distribution segments through organic revenue growth and acquisitions. 

Within the Service segment, our strategy is to focus on customers that rely on accredited calibration services and/or compliance 
services and value superior quality to maintain the integrity of their processes and/or meet the demands of regulated business 
environments.  We  focus  on  customers  that  require  precise  measurement  capability  for  their  manufacturing  and  testing 
processes to minimize risk, waste and defects.  We leverage these strategies based on our multiple locations, highly qualified 
technicians and breadth of capabilities. 

As part of our growth strategy, we have engaged in a number of business acquisitions.  During fiscal year 2013 and the fiscal 
year ended March 31, 2012 (“fiscal year 2012”), we completed the following acquisitions: 

  On January 25, 2013, we acquired 7506155 Canada Inc. and its operating subsidiary, Cal-Matrix Metrology Inc. 
(collectively  “Cal-Matrix”).  Cal-Matrix  is  a  provider  of  commercial  and  accredited  calibration  and  coordinate
measurement  inspection services  to  customers  throughout Canada  and has  locations  in Burlington, Ontario  and 
Montreal, Quebec. 

  On July 16, 2012, we acquired substantially all of the assets of Anacor Compliance Services, Inc. (“Anacor”), a 
nationally  recognized  provider  of  specialized  analytical,  calibration,  validation  and  remediation  services  to  the
life science sector. 

  On  September  8,  2011,  we  acquired  the  calibration  services  division  of  Newark  Corporation  (“Newark”),  a
provider of calibration and repair services to customers located primarily in Arizona, Colorado and Tennessee.

  On  April  5,  2011,  we  acquired  substantially  all  of  the  assets  of  CMC  Instrument  Services,  Inc.  (“CMC”),  a 

Rochester, New York-based provider of dimensional calibration and repair services. 

Our acquisition strategy primarily targets service businesses that expand our geographic reach and leverage our infrastructure 
while  also  increasing  the  depth  and/or  breadth  of  our  service  capabilities.  Our  acquisition  strategy  is  focused  on  service 
businesses, and we expect that the growth rate of our Service segment should exceed that of our Distribution segment over the 
long term. 

Our  Distribution  segment  growth  strategy  is  to  be  the  premier  distributor  of  leading  hand-held  test  and  measurement 
equipment.  In  support  of  this  strategy,  we  continuously  add  new  vendors  and  products  to  ensure  a  market  leadership 
position.  We  have  access  to  over  38,000  products  through  our  vendor  relationships  with  the  goal  to  service  all  of  our 
customers’ test and measurement instrumentation needs. 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We  believe  our  combined  Distribution  and  Service  segment  offerings,  experience,  technical  expertise  and  integrity  create  a 
unique  and  compelling  value  proposition  for  our  customers.  We  strive  to  differentiate  ourselves  and  build  barriers  to 
competitive  entry  by  offering  the  best  products  and  services,  and  integrating  those  products  and  services  to  benefit  our 
customers’ operations and lower their costs. 

Through our acquisition of Anacor, we have expanded our service offerings and are now able to provide a more complete suite 
of services to pharmaceutical and FDA-regulated customers.  By adding analytical, validation and remediation services to our 
service offerings, we are able to further integrate into our customers’ processes. 

SEGMENTS 

We service our customers through two business segments:  Service and Distribution. See note 7 of our Consolidated Financial 
Statements in this report for financial information for these segments.  We serve approximately 12,000 and 15,000 customers 
through  our  Service  and  Distribution  segments,  respectively.  While  some  customers  are  served  by  both  of  our  business 
segments, no customer or controlled group of customers accounted for 10% or more of our total consolidated revenue in either 
fiscal year 2013 or 2012. The loss of any single customer would not have a material adverse effect on our business, cash flows, 
balance sheet, or results of operations. 

We concentrate on attracting new customers and also on cross-selling to existing customers to increase our total revenue.  Our 
revenue  from  customers  in  the  following  geographic  areas  during  the  periods  indicated,  expressed  as  a  percentage  of  total 
revenue, is as follows: 

United States ......................................................................................................................................  
Canada ................................................................................................................................................  
Other International .............................................................................................................................  
Total ........................................................................................................................................  

  FY 2013  

  FY 2012  

91%   
7%   
2%   
100%   

91%
7%
2%
100%

SERVICE SEGMENT 

Calibration.  Calibration  is  the  act  of  comparing  a  unit  or  instrument  of  unknown  value  to  a  standard  of  known  value  and 
reporting the result in some rigorously defined form.  After the calibration has been completed, a decision is made, based on 
rigorously defined parameters, regarding what, if anything, should be done to the unit to conform to the required standards or 
specifications.  The decision may be to adjust, optimize or repair a unit; limit the use, range or rating of a unit; scrap the unit; or 
leave  the  unit  as  is.  The  purpose  of  calibration  is  to  significantly  reduce  the  risk  of  product  or  process  failures  caused  by 
inaccurate measurements. 

Calibration  improves  an  operation’s  maximum  productivity  and  efficiency  by  assuring  accurate,  reliable  instruments  and 
processes.  Through our Service segment, we perform periodic calibrations (typically ranging from three month to twenty-four 
month intervals) on new and used instruments as well as repair services for our customers. 

Within the calibration industry, there is a broad array of measurement disciplines making it costly and inefficient for any one 
provider  to  invest  the  needed  capital  for  facilities,  equipment  and  uniquely  trained  personnel  necessary  to  address  all 
measurement  disciplines  with  in-house  calibration  capabilities.  We  can  address  approximately  90%  to  95%  of  the  items 
requested to be calibrated with our in-house capabilities.  For customers’ calibration needs in less common and highly technical 
disciplines,  we  have  historically  subcontracted  to  third  party  vendors  that  have  unique  or  proprietary  capabilities.  While 
typically representing less than 20% of our Service segment revenue, the management of these vendors is highly valued by our 
customers and our relationships have enabled us to continue our pursuit of having the broadest calibration offerings to these 
targeted markets. 

Compliance.  Our  compliance  services  include  analytical  qualification,  validation  and  remediation  services.  Analytical  and 
validation services provide a comprehensive and highly specialized service offering focused on the pharmaceutical and FDA-
regulated industries.  Our goal is to deliver specialized technical services with a quality assurance approach, which maximizes 
document  accuracy  and  on-time  job  delivery.  These  industries  demand  knowledgeable  contract  services  and  Transcat  meets 
these demands with GMP, GLP and GxP compliant services.  Companies within these innovative and cutting-edge industries 
need  a  reliable  alternative  to  the  original  equipment  manufacturers  (“OEMs”)  and  the  “generalist”  service  providers  who 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
cannot meet their industry-specific needs.  Remediation services are focused on assisting our customers with efforts to get back 
into compliance with regulations after the FDA or other government authority has taken action with respect to the customer’s 
operations. 

Analytical  services  are  typically  based  on  service  agreements  for  testing,  preventative  maintenance  and  repair  and  tend  to 
generate  recurring  revenue.  Validation  services  are  based  on  certain  customer  processes.  While  specific  validation  services 
may  not  be  repeated,  we  develop  relationships  with  customers  who  may  engage  us  for  multiple  unique  validation 
services.  Remediation services are based on specific regulatory actions and are generally required by a customer for a finite 
period of time.  This revenue is not recurring by its nature. 

Other Services. We provide other services to our customers such as repair, inspection and consulting services. These services 
allow us to provide “one-stop shopping” for our customers. 

Strategy.  Our  Service  segment  provides  periodic  calibration  services  for  our  customers’ 
test  and  measurement 
instruments.  We  specifically  target  industries  where  quality  calibrations  are  a  critical  operational  component  and  believe 
calibration  sourcing  decisions  are  based  on  accreditation,  reliability,  trust,  customer  service,  turn-around  time,  location, 
documentation, price and a one-source solution.  Our success with customers is based on the trust they have in the integrity of 
our people and processes. 

Transcat’s calibration services strategy encompasses two methods to manage a customer’s calibration and repair needs: 

1)  If  a  company  wishes  to  outsource  its  calibration  needs,  we  offer  an  “Integrated  Calibration  Services  Solution”  that

provides a complete wrap-around service which includes:

  program management; 
  calibration; 
  logistics; and 
  consultation services. 

2)      If a company has an in-house calibration operation, we can provide:

  calibration of primary standards; 
  overflow  capability  either  on-site  or  at  one  of  our  Calibration  Centers  of  Excellence  during  periods  of  high

demand; and 

  consultation and training services. 

In both cases, we strive to have the broadest accredited calibration offering to our targeted markets, which includes certification 
of our technicians pursuant to the American Society for Quality standards, complete calibration management encompassing the 
entire metrology function, and access to our service offerings.  We believe our calibration services are of the highest technical 
and quality levels, with broad ranges of accreditation.  Our quality systems are further detailed in the section entitled “Quality” 
below. 

Our  compliance  services  strategy  is  to  identify  and  establish  long-term  relationships  with  customers  who  require  analytical, 
validation, and/or remediation services.  In most cases, these customers are life science companies, including pharmaceutical 
companies and medical device manufacturers, and are subject to extensive government regulation. 

The  compliance  services  that  we  provide  to  these  regulated  customers  are  typically  a  critical  component  of  the  customer’s 
overall  compliance  program.  Due  to  the  fact  that  many  compliance  service  customers  operate  in  regulated  industries,  these 
same  customers  typically  also  require  accredited  calibration  services.  This  requirement  allows  a  natural  synergy  among  our 
compliance  and  calibration  services.  Our  strategy  includes  cross-selling  our  services  within  our  customer  accounts  to 
maximize our revenue opportunities with each customer. 

The  vast  majority  of  our  compliance  services  are  provided  at  the  customers’  locations  by  our  staff  of  highly-trained 
technicians.  We believe we have developed a reputation with our customers that is highly regarded and based on our technical 
competency and integrity. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
CalTrak®.  CalTrak® and CalTrak-Online are our proprietary metrology management systems that provide a comprehensive 
calibration quality program.  Many of our customers have unique calibration service requirements to which we have tailored 
specific services.  CalTrak-Online allows our customers to track calibration data online and provides the customer with a safe 
and  secure  off-site  archive  of  calibration  records  that  can  be  accessed  24  hours  a  day.  Access  to  records  data  is  managed 
through  our  secure  password-protected  website.  Calibration  assets  are  tracked  with  records  that  are  automatically  cross-
referenced  to  the  equipment  that  was  used  to  calibrate.  CalTrak®  has  also  been  validated  to  meet  the  most  stringent 
requirements within the industry. 

We perform approximately 200,000 calibrations annually.  These are performed at our Calibration Centers of Excellence or at 
the  customer’s  location.  During  fiscal  year  2013,  services  completed  by  our  Calibration  Centers  of  Excellence  represented 
82%  of  our  Service  revenue  while  approximately  16%  of  our  Service  revenue  was  derived  from  services  that  were 
subcontracted to third party vendors, and the remaining 2% was associated with other billings.  Our Service segment accounted 
for 36% of our total consolidated revenue in fiscal year 2013. 

Marketing  and  Sales.  We  have  sales  teams  that  seek  to  acquire  new  customers  in  our  targeted  markets  and  account 
management  teams  to  ensure  continued  relationships  with  existing  customers.  In  addition,  we  employ  our  Master  Catalog, 
supplements, mailings, journal advertising, trade shows, and the Internet to market our services to customers and prospective 
customers  with  a  strategic  focus  in  the  highly  regulated  industries  including  pharmaceutical,  FDA-regulated,  energy  and 
utilities,  and  chemical  processing.  We  also  target  industrial  manufacturing  and  other  industries  that  appreciate  the  value  of 
quality  calibrations.  Our  quality  process  and  standards  are  designed  to  meet  the  needs  of  companies  that  must  address 
regulatory requirements and/or have a strong commitment to quality and a comprehensive calibration and compliance program. 

The approximate percentage of our Service revenue by industry type for the periods indicated are as follows: 

Pharmaceutical/FDA-Regulated ...............................................................................................................    
Industrial Manufacturing ..........................................................................................................................    
Energy/Utilities ........................................................................................................................................    
Chemical Manufacturing ..........................................................................................................................    
Other ........................................................................................................................................................    
Total ....................................................................................................................................................    

34%   
22%   
11%   
7%   
26%   
100%   

34%
21%
16%
8%
21%
100%

  FY 2013  

  FY 2012  

Competition.    The  calibration  industry  is  highly  fragmented  and  is  composed  of  companies  ranging  from  internationally 
recognized and accredited corporations, such as Transcat, to non-accredited, sole proprietors as well as companies that perform 
their  own  calibrations  in-house,  resulting  in  a  tremendous  range  of  service  levels  and  capabilities.  A  large  percentage  of 
calibration companies are small businesses that may not have a range of capabilities as broad as ours.  There are also several 
companies with whom we compete who have national or regional operations.  Certain of these competitors may have greater 
resources  than  us  and  some  of  them  have  accreditations  that  are  similar  to  ours.  We  differentiate  ourselves  from  our 
competitors  by  demonstrating  our  commitment  to  quality  and  by  having  a  wide  range  of  capabilities  that  are  tailored  to  the 
markets  we  serve.  Customers  see  the  value  in  using  our  unique  CalTrak-Online  asset  and  data  management  program  to 
monitor their instrument’s status, history and performance data.  We are fundamentally different from most of our competitors 
because we have the ability to bundle product, calibration, compliance and other services as a single source for our customers. 

Competition for compliance services is comprised of both small local and regional service providers and large multi-national 
companies  who  are  also  OEMs.  While  we  are  larger  and  financially  stronger  than  many  of  the  small  local  and  regional 
competitors, the large OEMs are generally much larger than we are and have significantly more resources.  Our competitive 
advantages  are  our  flexibility  and  our  turn-around  time.  We  believe  we  can  react  to  customers’  needs  more  quickly  and 
effectively than our competitors. 

Quality.  The accreditation process is the only system currently in existence that validates measurement competence. To ensure 
that  the  quality  and  consistency  of  our  customer  calibrations  are  consistent  with  the  global  metrology  network,  designed  to 
standardize  measurements  worldwide,  we  have  sought  and  achieved  international  levels  of  quality  and  accreditation.  Our 
Calibration  Centers  of  Excellence  are  accredited  to  ISO/IEC  17025:2005  and  ANSI/NCSL  Z540-1-1994  using  accrediting 
bodies  in  the  United  States  that  are  signatories  to  the  International  Laboratory  Accreditation  Cooperation  (“ILAC”).  These 
accrediting bodies, which are proficient in the technical aspects of the chemistry and physics that underlie metrology, provide 
an  objective,  third  party,  internationally  accepted  evaluation  of  the  quality,  consistency,  and  competency  of  our  calibration 
processes.   Accreditation  also  requires  that  all  measurement  standards  used  for  accredited  measurements  have  a  fully 

5 

 
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
 
documented  path,  known  as  Metrological  Traceability,  through  the  National  Institute  of  Standards  and  Technology  or  the 
National Research Council, (these are the National Measurement Institutes for the United States and Canada, respectively), or 
to  other  national  or  international  standards  bodies,  or  to  measurable  conditions  created  in  our  calibration  service  center,  or 
accepted fundamental and/or natural physical constants, ratio type of calibration, or by comparison to consensus standards, all 
inclusive of measurement uncertainties.  

The  importance  of  this  international  oversight  to  our  customers  is  the  assurance  that  our  documents  will  be  accepted 
worldwide, removing one of the barriers to trade that they may experience if using a non-ILAC traceable calibration service 
provider.  To  provide  the  widest  range  of  service  to  our  customers  in  our  target  markets,  our  ISO/IEC  17025:2005 
accreditations  extend  across  many  technical  disciplines.  We  believe  our  scope  of  accreditation  to  ISO/IEC  17025  to  be  the 
broadest  for  the  industries  we  serve. Unless  otherwise  noted  below,  our  calibration  service  centers  are  accredited  by  the 
National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP).  The following table represents our capabilities for each of 
our Calibration Centers of Excellence as of March 30, 2013 (A=Accredited; N=Non-accredited): 

Dimensional Metrology Disciplines
Parts 
Inspection 
(Geometric 
   Dimensioning

&

   Tolerancing/

Length    

Optics     Metrology)

3-D

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

A
A
A
A
A
A
A

A 

A 
A 
A 
A 

A 
A 

A 

A

A

A
A

WORKING-LEVEL CAPABILITIES: 

Electrical Metrology Disciplines

Direct 
    Current/     
    Alternating     Frequency/      

High 

Current 
- Low 

Ultra 
- High 

   Frequency/   Luminance/  
    Frequency      Frequency    Microwave   Illuminance  

Radio

   Anaheim ...........   
   Boston ..............   
   Burlington1 .......   
   Charlotte ..........   
   Cherry Hill .......   
   Dayton ..............   
   Denver ..............   
   Houston ............   
   Lincoln .............   
   Montreal1 .........   
   Nashville ..........   
   Ottawa/Toronto    
   Phoenix ............   
   Portland ............   
   Rochester .........   
   San Juan ...........   
   St. Louis ...........   

A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 

A 
A 

A 
A 
A 
A 
A 

A 

A 
A 
A 
A 

A

A

A
A

A

6 

 
 
 
  
      
   
  
      
   
      
     
     
  
  
   
   
  
      
     
     
  
  
   
   
      
     
  
  
   
   
  
      
   
   
  
     
  
  
   
   
      
   
   
  
   
   
  
      
   
  
     
  
   
  
  
   
     
     
  
   
   
  
  
      
     
     
  
   
   
  
   
     
     
  
   
   
  
  
   
     
  
  
   
  
  
   
     
     
  
   
  
  
   
  
     
  
   
  
 
   
  
     
  
   
  
      
     
     
  
   
   
  
  
      
     
     
  
  
   
   
  
  
      
     
     
  
   
   
  
  
   
  
     
  
   
   
  
  
      
     
     
  
   
   
  
  
   
     
     
  
   
  
   
     
     
  
   
  
   
     
     
  
   
   
  
  
   
     
     
  
   
  
  
  
 
 
Physical Metrology Disciplines
Gas

Flow 

   Particle      

        Counters   

A 

N 

    Anaheim ..........   
    Boston .............   
    Burlington1 ......   
    Charlotte ..........   
    Cherry Hill ......   
    Dayton .............   
    Denver .............   
    Houston ...........   
    Lincoln ............   
    Milwaukee2 .....   
    Nashville .........   
    Ottawa/Toronto    
    Phoenix ............   
    Portland ...........   
    Rochester .........   
    San Juan ..........   
    St. Louis ..........   

   Analysis

Force
A
A

N
N

N

A
A
A
A
A

A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

Relative     
  Humidity   
A
A
N
A
A
A
A

A

A
A
A
A

Mass 
 Weight   
A 
A 

A 
A 
A 
A 
A 

A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 

Pressure,
Vacuum
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

A
A
A
A
A
A
A

Physical Metrology Disciplines (continued)

Life Science Disciplines

    Torque 

   Anaheim ...........   
   Boston ..............   
   Burlington1 .......   
   Charlotte ..........   
   Cherry Hill .......   
   Dayton ..............   
   Denver ..............   
   Houston ............   
   Lincoln .............   
   Nashville ..........   
   Ottawa/Toronto    
   Phoenix ............   
   Portland ............   
   Rochester .........   
   San Juan ...........       
   St. Louis ...........   

A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 

A 

   Temperature  
A 
A 
N 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 
A 

REFERENCE-LEVEL CAPABILITIES: 

  Revolutions    
Per 
Minute,
Speed
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A

A
A
A
A
A
A
A

   Vibration,   
  Acceleration   Biomedical    Biological     Pharmaceutical

    Chemical/       

A

A

N

N

N

N

N 
N 
N 
N 
A 
N 
N 
N 

N 

N 
N 
N 

N 

N

N

N

N

Electrical
Standards   

Humidity   
Standards

Mass

    Vacuum     Temperature

Standards     Standards   

Dimensional 
Standards 
A 
A 

A 

A 
A 

    Burlington1 ...   
    Charlotte .......   
    Cherry Hill ....   
    Dayton ..........   
    Houston ........   
    Portland ........   
    Rochester ......   
    San Juan ........   

A

A
A

A
A
A

A 

A 

A

A

Standards

A
A

(1)  These  two  locations  are  accredited  to  ISO/IEC  17025  through  the  Standards  Council  of  Canada-Calibration  Laboratory 
Assessment Service (SCC-CLAS). 

7 

 
       
   
       
   
   
   
  
  
  
       
   
 
   
       
  
     
  
   
  
   
       
  
     
  
   
  
   
       
     
     
  
   
   
  
   
       
  
  
  
   
  
       
  
  
  
   
  
   
       
  
     
  
   
  
   
       
  
  
  
   
  
   
       
  
     
  
  
   
  
   
       
     
     
  
  
   
   
  
   
       
  
     
  
  
   
  
  
   
       
  
     
  
  
   
  
   
       
  
     
  
   
  
   
       
  
     
  
  
   
  
   
       
  
     
  
   
  
   
   
  
     
  
   
  
   
       
  
     
  
   
  
   
       
  
     
  
   
  
  
      
   
  
      
       
      
  
  
   
   
      
      
       
      
  
  
      
   
  
    
  
   
   
   
  
    
  
  
   
      
   
  
    
  
  
   
      
   
  
    
  
  
   
      
   
  
  
  
   
   
   
  
    
  
  
   
      
   
  
  
  
   
   
   
  
    
  
  
   
      
   
    
    
  
  
   
   
      
   
  
    
  
  
   
      
   
  
    
  
  
   
   
      
   
  
    
  
  
   
      
   
  
    
  
  
   
      
   
  
    
  
   
   
   
  
    
  
  
   
   
      
   
  
    
  
  
   
      
 
  
       
   
   
  
       
   
   
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
  
  
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
  
  
  
   
   
  
   
   
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
   
   
  
  
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
  
  
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
   
  
  
 
(2)  Wisconsin  operations  regionally  headquartered  in  Milwaukee,  with  locations  in  Madison  and  Green  Bay,  includes 
calibration  of  legal  for  trade  (NIST  Handbook  44)  and  industrial  scales  (heavy  capacity,  medium  capacity,  small  capacity, 
vehicle, livestock, hopper, belt, platform, bench, counting, laboratory balances, etc.). These three locations are ISO/IEC 17025 
accredited through ANAB/ACLASS. 

DISTRIBUTION SEGMENT 

Summary.  Our  customers  use  test  and  measurement  instruments  to  ensure  that  their  processes,  and  ultimately  their  end 
products,  are  within  specification.  Utilization  of  such  diagnostic  instrumentation  also  allows  for  continuous  improvement 
processes to be in place, increasing the accuracies of their measurements.  The industrial test and measurement instrumentation 
market, in those geographic areas where we predominately operate, is serviced by broad-based national distributors and niche 
or specialty-focused organizations such as Transcat. 

Most  industrial  customers  find  that  maintaining  an  in-house  inventory  of  back-up  test  and  measurement  instruments  is  cost 
prohibitive.  As  a  result,  the  distribution  of  test  and  measurement  instrumentation  has  traditionally  been  characterized  by 
frequent, small quantity orders combined with a need for rapid, reliable, and complete order fulfillment.  The decision to buy is 
generally made by plant engineers, quality managers, or their purchasing personnel and products are typically obtained from 
one or more distributors.  Our catalog, website and sales activities are designed to maintain a constant presence in front of our 
customers to ensure we receive the order when they are ready to purchase. 

The majority of the products we distribute are not consumables, but are purchased as replacements, upgrades, or for expansion 
of  manufacturing  and  research  and  development  facilities.  As  a  result,  we  evaluate  Distribution  sales  trends  over  a  twelve-
month  period  as  any  individual  month’s  or  quarter’s  sales  can  be  impacted  by  numerous  factors,  many  of  which  are 
unpredictable and potentially non-recurring. 

We  believe  that  a  customer  chooses  a  distributor  based  on  a  number  of  different  criteria  including  the  timely  delivery  and 
accuracy  of  orders,  consistent  product  quality,  the  technical  competence  of  the  representative  serving  them,  value  added 
services, as well as price.  Value added services include providing technical support to insure our customer receives the right 
product  for  their  specific  need  through  application  knowledge  and  product  compatibility.  We  also  provide  calibration  of 
product purchases, online procurement, same day shipment of in-stock items, a variety of custom product offerings and training 
programs.  Because of the breadth of products we offer and the services we provide, we are often a “one-stop shop” for our 
customers who gain the operational efficiency of dealing with just one distributor for most or all of their test and measurement 
instrumentation needs. 

Our  Distribution  segment  accounted  for  64%  of  our  total  consolidated  revenue  in  fiscal  year  2013.  Within  the  Distribution 
segment,  our  routine  business  is  comprised  of  customers  who  place  orders  to  acquire  new  instrumentation  or  to  upgrade  or 
replace old instrumentation. Our average Distribution order is approximately $1,800.  Items are regularly added to and deleted 
from our product offerings on the basis of customer demand, recommendations of suppliers, sales volumes and other factors. 

Marketing  and  Sales.  We  market  and  sell  to  our  customers  through  multiple  sales  channels  consisting  of  direct  catalog 
marketing,  our  website,  proactive  outbound  sales,  and  an  inbound  call  center.  Our  outbound  and  inbound  sales  teams  are 
staffed with technically trained personnel. 

Through  our  comprehensive  Master  Catalog,  supplemental  catalogs,  website,  e-newsletters,  and  other  direct  sales  and 
marketing  programs,  we  offer  our  customers  a  broad  selection  of  highly  recognized  branded  products  at  competitive 
prices.  The instruments typically range in price from $100 to over $25,000. 

During  fiscal  year  2013,  we  circulated  over  1.1  million  pieces  of  direct  marketing  materials  including  catalogs,  brochures, 
supplements  and  other  promotional  materials,  of  which  approximately  470,000  were  sent  to  customer  contacts  and 
approximately  660,000  were  sent  to  potential  customer  contacts.  We  also  disseminated  approximately  1.5  million  e-
newsletters to our list of customers and prospective customers.  Some of the key factors that determine the number of catalogs 
and other direct marketing materials sent to each customer include new product introductions, their market segments and the 
timing, frequency and monetary value of past purchases. 

We  use  smaller  catalog  supplements  that  feature  new  products,  promotions,  or  specific  product  categories  to  target  existing 
customers and acquire new customers.  The catalog supplements are launched at varying periods throughout the year. 

8 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customers can also purchase products online at transcat.com.  Our website serves as a growing sales channel for our products 
and  services  and  provides product  availability,  detailed  product  information  and  advanced features  such  as product  category 
search,  demo  videos  and  downloadable  product  specification  sheets.  We  have  optimized  the  website’s  search  engine, 
streamlined order entry and have the unique ability to supplement an order with an accredited calibration.  Distribution sales 
via our website grew approximately 24% from fiscal year 2012 and represented 12% of our Distribution sales in fiscal year 
2013. 

Competition.  The  distribution  market  for  industrial  test  and  measurement  instrumentation  is  quite  fragmented  and  highly 
competitive.   Our  competitors  in  this  market  range  from  large  national  distributors  and  manufacturers  that  sell  directly  to 
customers to small local distributors. In addition, web-based distributers have become more prevalent in recent years and are 
increasing  their  market  share.  Key  competitive  factors  typically  include  customer  service  and  support,  quality,  turnaround 
time, inventory availability, brand recognition and price.  To address our customers’ needs for technical support and product 
application  assistance,  and  to  differentiate  ourselves  from  competitors,  we  employ  a  staff  of  highly-trained  technical  sales 
specialists.  In order to maintain this competitive advantage, technical training is an integral part of developing our sales staff. 

Suppliers and Purchasing. We believe that effective purchasing is a key element to maintaining and enhancing our position as 
a provider of high quality test and measurement instruments.  We frequently evaluate our purchase requirements and suppliers’ 
offerings to obtain products at the best possible cost.  We obtain our products from approximately 550 suppliers of brand name 
and  private-labeled  equipment.  In  fiscal  year  2013,  our  top  10  vendors  accounted  for  approximately  65%  of  our  aggregate 
Distribution  business.  Approximately  30%  of  our  product  purchases  on  an  annual  basis  are  from  Fluke  Electronics 
Corporation (“Fluke”), which we believe to be consistent with Fluke’s share of the markets we service. 

We plan our product mix and inventory stock to best serve the anticipated needs of our customers whose individual purchases 
vary in size.  We can usually ship to our customers our top selling products the same day they are ordered. 

Operations.  Our distribution operations primarily take place within an approximate 37,250 square-foot facility in Rochester, 
New  York  and  a  12,600  square-foot  facility  in  Portland,  Oregon.  The  Rochester  location  also  serves  as  our  corporate 
headquarters;  houses  our  customer  service,  sales  and  administrative  functions;  and  has  a  calibration  service  center.  The 
Portland location also serves as a calibration service center. In fiscal year 2013, we shipped over 37,000 product orders in the 
aggregate from both locations. In addition, we have two warehouse facilities in Wisconsin that fulfill orders for scales. 

Distribution.  We  distribute  our  products  throughout  North  America  and  internationally  from  our  distribution  centers.  We 
maintain appropriate inventory levels in order to satisfy anticipated customer demand for prompt delivery and complete order 
fulfillment  of  their  product  needs.  These  inventory  levels  are  managed  on  a  daily  basis  with  the  aid  of  our  sophisticated 
purchasing and stock management information system.  Our automated laser bar code scanning facilitates prompt and accurate 
order fulfillment and freight manifesting. 

Backlog.  Distribution orders include orders for instruments that we routinely stock in our inventory, customized products, and 
other products ordered less frequently, which we do not stock.  Pending product shipments are primarily backorders, but also 
include  products  that  are  requested  to  be  calibrated  in  our  laboratories  prior  to  shipment,  orders  required  to  be  shipped 
complete or at a future date, and other orders awaiting final credit or management review prior to shipment. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
The following graph shows the quarter-end trend of pending product shipments and backorders for fiscal years 2012 and 2013: 

CUSTOMER SERVICE AND SUPPORT 

Our breadth of products and services along with our strong commitment to customer service and support enable us to satisfy 
our customers’ needs through convenient selection and ordering; rapid, accurate, and complete order fulfillment; and on-time 
delivery. 

Key  elements  of  our  customer  service  approach  are  our  field  sales  team,  outbound  sales  team,  account  management  team, 
inbound  sales  and  customer  service  organization.  Most  customer  orders  are  placed  through  our  customer  service 
organization.  To ensure the quality of service provided, we frequently monitor our customer service through customer surveys, 
call monitoring and daily statistical reports. 

Customers may place orders via: 

  Mail to Transcat, Inc., 35 Vantage Point Drive, Rochester, NY  14624;
  Fax at 1-800-395-0543; 
  Telephone at 1-800-828-1470; 
  Email at sales@transcat.com; or 
  Online at transcat.com. 

INFORMATION REGARDING EXPORT SALES 

In each of the fiscal years 2013 and 2012, approximately 9% of our total revenue resulted from sales to customers outside the 
United States.  Of those sales in fiscal year 2013, approximately 31% were denominated in U.S. dollars and the remaining 69% 
were in Canadian dollars.  Our revenue is subject to the customary risks of operating in an international environment, including 
the potential imposition of trade or foreign exchange restrictions, tariff and other tax increases, fluctuations in exchange rates 
and unstable political situations, any one or more of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, cash flows, 
balance sheet or results of operations.  See “Foreign Currency” in Item 7A of Part II of this report for further details. 

INFORMATION SYSTEMS 

We  utilize  a  turnkey  enterprise  software  solution  from  Infor  called  Application  Plus  to  manage  our  business  and  operations 
segments.  This  software  includes  a  suite  of  fully  integrated  modules  to  manage  our  business  functions,  including  customer 
service, warehouse management, inventory management, financial management, customer relations management and business 
intelligence.   This  solution  is  a  fully  mature  business  package  and  has  been  subject  to  more  than  20  years  of 
refinement.  During fiscal year 2013, we completed implementation of customer relationship management (“CRM”) software 
offered by SalesForce.com.  SalesForce.com is strategically partnered with Infor, which allowed us to fully integrate the CRM 
software with our Infor enterprise software. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We also utilize CalTrak®, our proprietary document and asset management system, to manage documentation, workflow and 
customers’ assets within and amongst our calibration service centers. In addition to functioning as an internal documentation, 
workflow, and asset management system, CalTrak®, through CalTrak-Online, provides customers with web-based calibration 
cycle management service and access to documentation relating to services completed by Transcat. 

SEASONALITY 

We believe that our business has certain historical seasonal factors.  Historically, our fiscal first and second quarters have been 
generally weaker and our fiscal third and fourth quarters have been stronger due to industrial operating cycles. 

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS 

We believe that compliance with federal, state, or local provisions relating to the protection of the environment will not have 
any material effect on our capital expenditures, earnings, or competitive position. 

EMPLOYEES 

At the end of fiscal year 2013, we had 412 employees, compared with 338 at the end of fiscal year 2012. 

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS 

The following table presents certain information regarding our executive officers and certain key employees as of March 30, 
2013: 

Name 
Charles P. Hadeed ...............   
Lee D. Rudow .....................   
John J. Zimmer ....................   
Michael P. Craig..................   
John P. Hennessy ................   
Rainer Stellrecht ..................   
Jay F. Woychick ..................   
Scott D. Sutter .....................   
Derek C. Hurlburt ................   

    Age     

Position

63      Chief Executive Officer
48      President and Chief Operating Officer
54      Senior Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer 
59      Vice President of Human Resources
64      Vice President of Sales and Marketing
62      Vice President of Laboratory Operations
56      Vice President of Special Markets Sales and Business Development Managers
42      Vice President of Strategic Business Development
44      Corporate Controller

AVAILABLE INFORMATION 

We are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and, therefore, we file 
periodic  reports,  proxy  statements  and  other  information  with  the  United  States  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission 
(“SEC”).  Such  reports  may  be  read  and  copied  at  the Public  Reference Room  of  the  SEC  at  100  F  Street  NE, Washington, 
D.C. 20549.  Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at (800) SEC-
0330.  Additionally, the SEC maintains a website (sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy statements and other information for 
registrants that file electronically. 

We maintain a website at transcat.com.  We make available, free of charge, in the Investor Relations section of our website, 
documents we file with or furnish to the SEC, including our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, 
Current Reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports.  We make this information available as soon as reasonably 
practicable  after  we  electronically  file  such  materials  with,  or  furnish  such  information  to,  the  SEC.  The  other  information 
found on our website is not part of this or any other report we file with, or furnish to, the SEC. 

We  also  post  on  our  website  our  board  of  directors’  committee  charters  (audit  committee,  compensation  committee  and 
corporate governance and nominating committee), and Code of Ethics.  Copies of such documents are available in print at no 
charge  to  any  shareholder  who  makes  a  request.  Such  requests  should  be  made  to  our  corporate  secretary  at  our  corporate 
headquarters, 35 Vantage Point Drive, Rochester, New York 14624. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS 

You should consider carefully the following risks and all other information included in this report.  The risks and uncertainties 
described below and elsewhere in this report are not the only ones facing our business.  If any of the following risks were to 
actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations would likely suffer.  In that case, the trading price of 
our common stock could fall and you could lose all or part of your investment. 

We  depend  on  manufacturers  to  supply  our  inventory  and  rely  on  one  vendor  to  supply  a  significant  amount  of  our 
inventory  purchases.  If  our  vendor  fails  to  provide  desired  products  to  us,  increases  prices,  or  fails  to  timely  deliver 
products,  our  revenue  and  gross  profit  could  suffer.  A  significant  amount  of  our  inventory  purchases  are  made  from  one 
vendor,  Fluke.  Our  reliance  on  this  vendor  leaves  us  vulnerable  to  having  an  inadequate  supply  of  required  products,  price 
increases, late deliveries, and poor product quality.  Like other distributors in our industry, we occasionally experience supplier 
shortages and are unable to purchase our desired volume of products.  If we are unable to enter into and maintain satisfactory 
distribution  arrangements  with  leading  manufacturers,  if  we  are  unable  to  maintain  an  adequate  supply  of  products,  or  if 
manufacturers do not regularly invest in, introduce to us, and/or make new products available to us for distribution, our sales 
could suffer considerably.  Finally, we cannot provide any assurance that particular products, or product lines, will be available 
to us, or available in quantities sufficient to meet customer demand.  This is of particular significance to our business because 
the  products  we  sell  are  often  only  available  from  one  source.  Any  limits  to  product  access  could  materially  and  adversely 
affect our business. 

Our  future  success  may  be affected  by future  indebtedness.  Under  our  revolving  credit  facility,  as  of  March  30, 2013,  we 
owed $8.0 million to our secured creditor.  We may borrow additional funds in the future to support our growth and working 
capital  needs.  We  are  required  to  meet  financial  tests  on  a  quarterly  basis  and  comply  with  other  covenants  customary  in 
secured  financings.  Although  we  believe  that  we  will  continue  to  comply  with  such  covenants,  if  we  do  not  remain  in 
compliance with such covenants, our lender may demand immediate repayment of amounts outstanding.  Changes in interest 
rates may have a significant effect on our payment obligations and operating results.  Furthermore, we are dependent on credit 
from  manufacturers  of  our  products  to  fund  our  inventory  purchases.  If  our  debt  burden  increases  to  high  levels,  such 
manufacturers may restrict our credit.  Our cash requirements will depend on numerous factors, including the rate of growth of 
our revenues, the timing and levels of products purchased, payment terms, and credit limits from manufacturers, the timing and 
level  of  our  accounts  receivable  collections  and  our  ability  to  manage  our  business  profitably.  Our  ability  to  satisfy  our 
existing  obligations,  whether  or  not  under  our  secured  credit  facility,  will  depend  upon  our  future  operating  performance, 
which may be impacted by prevailing economic conditions and financial, business, and other factors described in this report, 
many of which are beyond our control. 

The relatively low trading volume of our common stock may limit your ability to sell your shares.  Although our shares of 
common stock are listed on the NASDAQ Global Market, we have historically experienced a relatively low trading volume.  If 
our low trading volume continues in the future, holders of our shares may have difficulty selling a large number of shares of 
our common stock in the manner or at a price that might otherwise be attainable. 

If significant existing shareholders sell large numbers of shares of our common stock, our stock price could decline.  The 
market price of our common stock could decline if a large number of our shares are sold in the public market by our existing 
shareholders or holders of stock options or as a result of the perception that these sales could occur.  Due to the low trading 
volume of our common stock, the sale of a large number of shares of our common stock may significantly depress the price of 
our common stock.  During the first quarter of fiscal year 2013, certain shareholders who are advised by NSB Advisors LLC 
(“NSB”)  sold  a  significant  amount  of  our  common  stock,  which  reduced  the  price  of  our  common  stock.  According  to  an 
amendment  to  Schedule  13G  filed  by  NSB  dated  February  11,  2013,  clients  of  NSB  held  28.4%  of  our  common  stock.  If 
clients of NSB or any of our other significant shareholders sell large amounts of our common stock, the price of our common 
stock may decline. 

Our acquisitions or future acquisition efforts, which are important to our growth, may not be successful, which may limit 
our growth or adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.   Acquisitions have been an important part 
of our development to date.  As part of our business strategy, we may  make additional acquisitions of companies that could 
complement or expand our business, augment our market coverage, provide us with important relationships or otherwise offer 
us growth opportunities.  If we identify an appropriate acquisition candidate, we may not be able to negotiate successfully the 
terms of or finance the acquisition.  In addition, we cannot assure you that we will be able to integrate the operations of our 
acquisitions  without  encountering  difficulties,  including  unanticipated  costs,  possible  difficulty  in  retaining  customers  and 
supplier or manufacturing relationships, failure to retain key employees, the diversion of our management’s attention or failure 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to  integrate  our  information  and  accounting  systems.  We  may  not  realize  the  revenues  and  cost  savings  that  we  expect  to 
achieve or that would justify the investments, and we may incur costs in excess of what we anticipate.  To effectively manage 
our  expected  future  growth,  we  must  continue  to  successfully  manage our  integration  of  the  companies  that  we  acquire  and 
continue  to  improve  our  operational  systems,  internal  procedures,  accounts  receivable  and  management,  financial  and 
operational controls.  If we fail in any of these areas, our business growth and results of operations could be adversely affected. 

Any impairment of goodwill or other intangible assets could negatively impact our results of operations.  Our goodwill and 
other  intangible  assets  are  subject  to  an  impairment  test  on  an  annual  basis  and  are  also  tested  whenever  events  and 
circumstances  indicate  that  goodwill  and/or  intangible  assets  may  be  impaired.  Any  excess  goodwill  and/or  indefinite-lived 
intangible assets value resulting from the impairment test must be written off in the period of determination.  Intangible assets 
(other  than  goodwill  and  indefinite-lived  intangible  assets)  are  generally  amortized  over  the  useful  life  of  such  assets.  In 
addition, from time to time, we may acquire or make an investment in a business that will require us to record goodwill based 
on  the  purchase  price  and  the  value  of  the  acquired  tangible  and  intangible  assets.  We  may  subsequently  experience 
unforeseen issues with the businesses we acquire, which may adversely affect the anticipated returns of the business or value of 
the  intangible  assets  and  trigger  an  evaluation  of  the  recoverability  of  the  recorded  goodwill  and  intangible  assets  for  such 
business.  Future determinations of significant write-offs of goodwill or intangible assets because of an impairment test or any 
accelerated  amortization  of  other  intangible  assets  could  have  a  material  negative  impact  on  our  results  of  operations  and 
financial condition.  We have completed our annual impairment analysis for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, in 
accordance with the applicable accounting guidance, and have concluded that we do not have any impairment of goodwill or 
other intangible assets as of March 30, 2013. 

The financing of any future acquisitions we make may result in dilution to your stock ownership and/or could increase our 
leverage  and  our  risk  of  defaulting  on  our  bank  debt.   Our  business  strategy  includes  expansion  into  new  markets  and 
enhancement  of  our  position  in  existing  markets,  including  through  acquisitions.  In  order  to  successfully  complete  targeted 
acquisitions we may issue additional equity securities that could dilute your stock ownership.  We may also incur additional 
debt if we acquire another company, which could significantly increase our leverage and our risk of default under our existing 
credit facility. 

Adverse  changes  in  general  economic  conditions  or  uncertainty  about  future  economic  conditions  could  adversely  affect 
us.  We  are  subject  to  the  risks  arising  from  adverse  changes  in  general  economic  market  conditions.  The  U.S.  economy 
remains  sluggish  as  it  seeks  to  recover  from  a  severe  recession  and  unprecedented  turmoil.  The  U.S.  economy  continues  to 
suffer  from  market  volatility,  reduced  government  spending,  tight  credit  markets,  concerns  of  inflation,  historically  high 
unemployment,  and  continuing  economic  uncertainties.  The  uncertainty  about  future  economic  conditions  could  negatively 
affect our current and prospective customers causing them to delay the purchase of necessary services or test and measurement 
instruments.  Poor economic conditions could harm our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flow. 

The  distribution  industry  is  highly  competitive,  and  we  may  not  be  able  to  compete  successfully.   We  compete  with 
numerous companies, including several major manufacturers and distributors.  Some of our competitors have greater financial 
and  other  resources  than  we  do,  which  could  allow  them  to  compete  more  successfully.  Most  of  our  products  are  available 
from  several  sources  and  our  customers  tend  to  have  relationships  with  several  distributors.  Competitors  could  obtain 
exclusive rights to market particular products, which we would then be unable to market.  Manufacturers could also increase 
their  efforts  to  sell  directly  to  end-users  and  bypass  distributors  like  us.  Industry  consolidation  among  distributors,  the 
unavailability  of  products,  whether  due  to  our  inability  to  gain  access  to  products  or  interruptions  in  supply  from 
manufacturers,  or  the  emergence  of  new  competitors  could  also  increase  competition  and  adversely  affect  our  business  or 
results of operations.  In the future, we may be unable to compete successfully and competitive pressures may reduce our sales. 

We  rely  on  our  CalTrak®,  Application  Plus  and  other  management  information  systems  for  inventory  management, 
distribution, workflow, accounting and other functions.   If our CalTrak®, Application Plus and other information systems 
fail to adequately perform these functions or if we experience an interruption in their operation, our business and results of 
operations  could  be  adversely  affected.  The  efficient  operation  of  our  business  depends  on  our  management  information 
systems.   We  rely  on  our  CalTrak®,  Application  Plus  and  other  management  information  systems  to  effectively  manage 
accounting  and  financial  functions,  customer  service,  warehouse  management,  order  entry,  order  fulfillment,  inventory 
replenishment,  documentation,  asset  management,  and  workflow.  The  failure  of  our  management  information  systems  to 
perform  could  disrupt  our  business  and  could  result  in  decreased  revenues,  increased  overhead  costs,  excess  inventory  and 
product shortages, causing our business and results of operations to suffer.  In addition, our management information systems 
are  vulnerable  to  damage  or  interruption  from  computer  viruses  or  hackers,  natural  or  man-made  disasters,  terrorist  attacks, 
power  loss,  or  other  computer  systems,  internet,  telecommunications  or  data  network  failures.  Any  such  interruption  could 
adversely affect our business and results of operations. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
If  we  fail  to  attract  qualified  personnel,  we  may  not  be  able  to  achieve  our  stated  corporate  objectives.   Our  ability  to 
manage our anticipated growth, if realized, effectively depends on our ability to attract and retain highly qualified executive 
officers and technical personnel.  If we fail to attract and retain qualified individuals, we will not be able to achieve our stated 
corporate objectives. 

Our revenue depends on retaining capable sales personnel as well as our relationships with key customers, key vendors and 
manufacturers of the products that we distribute.   Our future operating results depend on our ability to maintain satisfactory 
relationships with qualified sales personnel as well as key customers, vendors and manufacturers who appreciate the value of 
our services.  If we fail to maintain our existing relationships with such persons or fail to acquire relationships with such key 
persons in the future, our business and results of operations may be adversely affected. 

Our future success is substantially dependent upon our senior management.   Our future success is substantially dependent 
upon the efforts and abilities of members of our existing senior management.  Competition for senior management is intense, 
and we may not be successful in attracting and retaining key personnel, the inability of which could have an adverse effect on 
our business and results of operations. 

Tax legislation initiatives could adversely affect the Company’s net earnings and tax liabilities.    We are subject to the tax 
laws and regulations of the United States federal, state and local governments, as well as foreign jurisdictions.  From time to 
time, various legislative initiatives may be proposed that could adversely affect our tax positions.  There can be no assurance 
that our effective tax rate will not be adversely affected by these initiatives.  In addition, tax laws and regulations are extremely 
complex and subject to varying interpretations.  Although we believe that our historical tax positions are sound and consistent 
with applicable laws, regulations and existing precedent, there can be no assurance that our tax positions will not be challenged 
by relevant tax authorities or that we would be successful in any such challenge. 

We expect that our quarterly results of operations will fluctuate. Such fluctuation could cause our stock price to decline.   A 
large portion of our expenses for our Service segment, including expenses for facilities, equipment and personnel are relatively 
fixed.  Accordingly, if revenues decline or do not grow as we anticipate, we may not be able to correspondingly reduce our 
operating expenses in any particular quarter.  Our quarterly revenues and operating results have fluctuated in the past and are 
likely to do so in the future.  Factors such as fluctuations in industrial demand for products we sell, services we provide, and in 
which we operate, could cause our revenues and operating results to fluctuate.  If our operating results in some quarters fail to 
meet the expectations of stock market analysts and investors, our stock price would likely decline. 

Changes  in  accounting  standards,  legal  requirements  and  the  NASDAQ  stock  market  listing  standards,  or  our  ability  to 
comply  with  any  existing  requirements  or  standards,  could  adversely  affect  our  operating  results.   Extensive  reforms 
relating to public company financial reporting, corporate governance and ethics, The NASDAQ Stock Market listing standards 
and  oversight  of  the  accounting  profession  have  been  implemented  over  the  past  several  years  and  continue  to 
evolve.  Compliance  with  these  rules,  regulations  and  standards  that  have  resulted  from  such  reforms  has  increased  our 
accounting  and  legal  costs  and  has  required  significant  management  time  and  attention.  In  the  event  that  additional  rules, 
regulations  or  standards  are  implemented  or  any  of  the  existing  rules,  regulations  or  standards  to  which  we  are  subject 
undergoes  additional  material  modification,  we  could  be  forced  to  spend  significant  financial  and  management  resources  to 
ensure our continued compliance, which could have an adverse effect on our results of operations.  In addition, although we 
believe we  are  in full  compliance with  all  such  existing  rules, regulations  and  standards,  should  we be or  become  unable  to 
comply with any of such rules, regulations and standards, as they presently exist or as they may exist in the future, our results 
of operations could be adversely effected and the market price of our common stock could decline. 

Our  stock  price  may  be  volatile.  The  stock  market,  from  time  to  time,  has  experienced  significant  price  and  volume 
fluctuations that are both related and unrelated to the operating performance of companies.  As our stock may be affected by 
market  volatility,  and  by  our  own  performance,  the  following  factors,  among  others,  may  have  a  significant  effect  on  the 
market price of our common stock: 

  Developments in our relationships with current or future manufacturers of products we distribute; 
  Announcements  by us  or our  competitors  of  significant  acquisitions,  strategic  partnerships, joint  ventures or  capital

commitments; 

  Litigation or governmental proceedings or announcements involving us or our industry; 
  Economic and other external factors, such as disasters or other crises;
  Sales of our common stock or other securities in the open market;

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  Period-to-period fluctuations in our operating results; and
  Our ability to satisfy our debt obligations.

ITEM 1B.  UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS 

Not applicable. 

ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES 

The following table presents our leased properties as of March 30, 2013: 

Property 

Location 

Corporate Headquarters, Distribution Center and Calibration Service Center ........ Rochester, NY 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Anaheim, CA 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Boston, MA
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Burlington, ON 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Charlotte, NC 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Cherry Hill, NJ 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Dayton, OH
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Denver, CO
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Houston, TX 
Calibration Service Center and Warehouse (1) ....................................................... Lincoln, MT
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Montreal, QC 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Nashville, TN 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Ottawa, ON
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Phoenix, AZ
Calibration Service Center and Distribution Center ................................................ Portland, OR 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... San Juan, PR 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... St. Louis, MO 
Calibration Service Center ...................................................................................... Toronto, ON 
Compliance Services: 

Service Center ....................................................................................................... Furlong, PA
Service Center ....................................................................................................... Golden, CO

United Scale & Engineering: 

Service Center ....................................................................................................... Green Bay, WI 
Service Center and Warehouse ............................................................................. Madison, WI 
Service Center and Warehouse ............................................................................. Milwaukee, WI 

  Approximate  
 Square Footage 
37,250 
4,000 
4,000 
14,152 
4,860 
8,550 
9,000 
19,441 
10,333 
11,406 
1,443 
6,000 
3,990 
4,000 
12,600 
1,560 
4,400 
2,070 

1,740 
2,000 

3,320 
6,000 
16,000 

(1)  Properties owned by the Company 

We believe that our properties are in good condition, are well maintained, and are generally suitable and adequate to carry on 
our business in its current form. 

ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 

None. 

ITEM 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES 

Not applicable. 

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PART II 

ITEM  5.  MARKET  FOR  REGISTRANT’S  COMMON  EQUITY,  RELATED  STOCKHOLDER  MATTERS  AND 
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES 

Our  common  stock  is  traded  on  the  NASDAQ  Global  Market  under  the  symbol  “TRNS.”  As  of  June  17,  2013,  we  had 
approximately 534 shareholders of record. 

PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK 

The  following  table  presents,  on  a  per  share  basis,  for  the  periods  indicated,  the  high  and  low  reported  sales  prices  of  our 
common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Market for each quarterly period in fiscal years 2013 and 2012: 

First

    Second       Third     Fourth  
  Quarter     Quarter      Quarter     Quarter  

Fiscal Year 2013: 

High .........................................................................................................   $
Low ..........................................................................................................   $

13.40    $
6.23    $

Fiscal Year 2012: 

High .........................................................................................................   $
Low ..........................................................................................................   $

10.98    $
8.01    $

7.00    $ 
5.30    $ 

7.70    $
5.12    $

7.10 
5.73 

12.17    $ 
9.33    $ 

12.95    $
10.92    $

13.11 
11.00 

DIVIDENDS 

We have not declared any cash dividends since our inception and have no current plans to pay any dividends in the foreseeable 
future. 

ITEM 6.  SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA 

The following table provides selected financial data for fiscal year 2013 and the previous four fiscal years (in thousands, except 
per  share  data).  Certain  reclassifications  of  financial  information  for  prior  fiscal  years  have  been  made  to  conform  to  the 
presentation for the current fiscal year. 

  FY 2013     FY 2012     FY 2011      FY 2010     FY 2009  

Statements of Operations Data: 

Total Revenue ...................................................................   $ 112,296    $ 110,020    $ 91,186    $  81,061    $ 75,419 
56,671 
Total Cost of Revenue ......................................................    
18,748 
Gross Profit.......................................................................    
16,062 
Operating Expenses ..........................................................    
2,686 
Operating Income .............................................................    
167 
Interest and Other Expense, net ........................................    
2,519 
Income Before Income Taxes ...........................................    
963 
Provision for Income Taxes ..............................................    
1,556 
Net Income .......................................................................   $

67,888       61,767     
23,298       19,294     
18,711       16,913     
4,587      
2,381     
105      
98     
4,482      
2,283     
1,694      
832     
2,788    $ 
1,451    $

82,896     
27,124     
21,696     
5,428     
182     
5,246     
1,944     
3,302    $

84,892     
27,404     
21,458     
5,946     
228     
5,718     
2,014     
3,704    $

Share Data: 

Basic Earnings Per Share ..................................................   $
Basic Average Shares Outstanding ...................................    
Diluted Earnings Per Share ..............................................   $
Diluted Average Shares Outstanding ...............................    
Closing Price Per Share ....................................................   $

0.50    $
7,404     
0.49    $
7,592     
6.36    $

0.45    $
7,309     
0.43    $
7,651     
13.11    $

0.38    $ 
7,290      
0.37    $ 
7,521      
8.00    $ 

0.20    $
7,352     
0.19    $
7,549     
7.14    $

0.21 
7,304 
0.21 
7,469 
4.90 

March 30, 
2013

As of or for the Fiscal Years Ended
March 26, 
March 31,
March 28, 
2011 
2012
2010

March 29,
2009

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Balance Sheets and Working Capital Data: 

Inventory, net .......................................................................  $
Property and Equipment, net ................................................   
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, net ....................................   
Total Assets ..........................................................................   
Depreciation and Amortization ............................................   
Capital Expenditures ............................................................   
Long-Term Debt ..................................................................   
Shareholders' Equity ............................................................   

6,803    $
6,885     
21,283     
55,047     
2,702     
2,657     
8,017     
31,650     

6,396    $
5,306     
15,839     
44,977     
2,896     
1,391     
3,365     
27,378     

7,571    $ 
5,253      
13,648      
41,360      
2,293      
1,647      
5,253      
23,329      

5,906    $
4,163     
11,272     
35,713     
2,080     
1,128     
2,532     
20,257     

4,887 
4,174 
9,014 
29,391 
1,897 
1,775 
3,559 
18,619 

ITEM  7.  MANAGEMENT’S  DISCUSSION  AND  ANALYSIS  OF  FINANCIAL  CONDITION  AND  RESULTS  OF 
OPERATIONS 

OVERVIEW 

Operational Overview.  We are a leading provider of accredited calibration, repair, inspection and compliance services and a 
distributor of professional grade handheld test, measurement and control instrumentation. 

We operate our business through two reportable business segments, Service and Distribution, which offer a range of services 
and products to the same customer base. 

Our strength in our Service segment is based upon our wide range of disciplines and our investment in the quality systems that 
are required in our targeted market segments.  Our services range from the calibration and repair of a single unit to managing a 
customer’s  entire  calibration  program.  We  believe  our  Service  segment  offers  an  opportunity  for  long-term  growth  and  the 
potential for continuing revenue from established customers with regular calibration cycles and recurring compliance services 
requirements. 

In our Distribution segment, our Master Catalog is widely recognized by both original equipment manufacturers and customers 
as  the  ultimate  source  for  test  and  measurement  instruments.  Additionally,  because  we  specialize  in  handheld  test  and 
measurement  instruments,  as  opposed  to  a  wide  array  of  industrial  products,  our  sales  and  customer  service  personnel  can 
provide value-added technical assistance to our customers to aid them in determining what product best meets their particular 
application requirements. 

Sales in our Distribution segment can be heavily impacted by changes in the economic environment.  As customers increase or 
decrease  capital  and  discretionary  spending,  our  Distribution  sales  will  typically  be  directly  impacted.  The  majority  of  our 
products are not consumables, but are purchased as replacements, upgrades, or for expansion of manufacturing and research 
and development facilities.  Year-over-year sales growth in any one quarter can be impacted by a number of factors including 
the addition of new product offerings or channels of distribution. 

We evaluate revenue growth in both of our business segments against a trailing twelve month trend, and not by analyzing any 
single quarter. 

Financial Overview.  In evaluating our results for fiscal year 2013, the following factors should be taken into account: 

  Fiscal  year  2013  and  the  fourth  quarter  of  fiscal  year  2013  operating  results  include  52  weeks  and  13  weeks,

respectively, compared to 53 weeks and 14 weeks for the corresponding periods for fiscal year 2012. 

  Fiscal year 2013 operating results include a full year of operations from CMC and Newark, whereas, fiscal year 2012
operating  results  included  such  operations from  their  dates  of  acquisition on April  5,  2011  and  September  8,  2011, 
respectively. 

  Fiscal year 2013 operating results include those of Anacor and Cal-Matrix from their dates of acquisition on July 16, 

2012 and January 25, 2013, respectively.

Total revenue for fiscal year 2013 was $112.3 million, a 2.1% increase compared with total revenue of $110.0 million for fiscal 
year 2012.  Service revenue increased 11.7% to $40.7 million, or 36.2% of total revenue, in fiscal year 2013.  Of our Service 
revenue in fiscal year 2013, 82.1% was generated by our Calibration Centers of Excellence while 15.5% was generated through 
subcontracted third party vendors, compared with 78.9% and 18.6%, respectively, in fiscal year 2012.  The balance of Service 
revenue was associated with other charges. 

17 

 
   
     
     
      
     
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distribution sales decreased 2.7% to $71.6 million, or 63.8% of total revenue, in fiscal year 2013. Sales to domestic customers 
comprised  89.1%  of  total  Distribution  sales  in  fiscal  year  2013,  while  7.5%  were  to  Canadian  customers  and  3.4%  were  to 
customers in other international markets. 

Gross margin for fiscal year 2013 was 24.4%, a 30 basis point decrease compared with gross margin of 24.7% in fiscal year 
2012.  Service  gross  margin  increased  to  25.3%  in  fiscal  year  2013  compared  with  23.7%  in  fiscal  year  2012,  while 
Distribution gross margin was 23.9% in fiscal year 2013 compared with 25.1% in fiscal year 2012. 

Operating expenses were $21.5 million, or 19.1% of total revenue, in fiscal year 2013 compared with $21.7 million, or 19.8% 
of  total  revenue,  in  fiscal  year  2012.  Operating  income  was  $5.9  million  in  fiscal  year  2013  compared  with  $5.4  million  in 
fiscal year 2012. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES 

The following is a summary of our most critical accounting policies.  See Note 1 of our Consolidated Financial Statements for 
a complete discussion of the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial 
Statements. 

Use  of  Estimates.  The  preparation  of  our  Consolidated  Financial  Statements  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles 
generally accepted in the United States requires that we make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of 
assets  and  liabilities,  and  the  disclosure  of  contingent  assets  and  liabilities  at  the  date  of  the  financial  statements,  and  the 
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Significant estimates and assumptions are used for, 
but  not  limited  to,  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  and  returns,  inventory  reserves,  probability  of  achievement  for 
performance-based  restricted  stock  units,  depreciable  lives  of  fixed  assets  and  estimated  lives  of  our  major  catalogs  and 
intangible  assets.  Future  events  and  their  effects  cannot  be  predicted  with  certainty;  accordingly,  our  accounting  estimates 
require the exercise of judgment.  The accounting estimates used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements 
will change as new events occur, as more experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained, and as our operating 
environment  changes.  Actual  results  could  differ  from  those  estimates.  Such  changes  and  refinements  in  estimation 
methodologies are reflected in reported results of operations in the period in which the changes are made and, if material, their 
effects are disclosed in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Accounts  Receivable. Accounts  receivable represent  amounts due from  customers  in  the  ordinary  course of business.  These 
amounts  are  recorded  net  of  the  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  and  returns  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.  The 
allowance for doubtful accounts is based upon the expected collectability of accounts receivable.  We apply a specific formula 
to our accounts receivable aging, which may be adjusted on a specific account basis where the formula may not appropriately 
reserve  for  loss  exposure.  After  all  attempts  to  collect  a  receivable  have  failed,  the  receivable  is  written-off  against  the 
allowance for doubtful accounts.  The returns reserve is calculated based upon the historical rate of returns applied to revenues 
over a specific timeframe.  The returns reserve will increase or decrease as a result of changes in the level of revenues and/or 
the historical rate of returns. 

Inventory.  Inventory  consists  of  products  purchased  for  resale  and  is  valued  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  market.  Costs  are 
determined using the average cost method of inventory valuation.  Inventory is reduced by a reserve for items not saleable at or 
above  cost  by  applying  a  specific  loss  factor,  based  on  historical  experience,  to  specific  categories  of  our  inventory.  We 
evaluate  the  adequacy  of  the  reserve  on  a  quarterly  basis.  At  March  30,  2013  and  March  31,  2012,  we  had  reserves  for 
inventory losses totaling $0.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively. 

Property  and  Equipment,  Depreciation  and  Amortization.  Property  and  equipment  are  stated  at  cost.  Depreciation  and 
amortization are computed primarily under the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: 

Years
Machinery, Equipment, and Software ...............................................................................   2 – 15
Furniture and Fixtures .......................................................................................................   3 – 10
Leasehold Improvements ..................................................................................................   2 – 10
Buildings ...........................................................................................................................  
   39

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
Property  and  equipment  determined  to  have  no  value  are  written  off  at  their  then  remaining  net  book  value.  We  capitalize 
certain  costs  incurred  in  the  procurement  and  development  of  computer  software  used  for  internal  purposes.  Leasehold 
improvements  are  amortized  under  the  straight-line  method  over  the  estimated  useful  life  or  the  lease  term,  whichever  is 
shorter.  Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.  See Note 2 of our Consolidated Financial Statements for further 
information. 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets.  Goodwill represents costs in excess of fair values assigned to the underlying net assets of an 
acquired  business.  Other  intangible  assets,  namely  customer  base  and  covenants  not  to  compete,  represent  an  allocation  of 
purchase price to identifiable intangible assets of an acquired business.  We estimate the fair value of our reporting units using 
the fair market value measurement requirement. 

We  test  goodwill  for  impairment  on  an  annual  basis,  or  immediately  if  conditions  indicate  that  such  impairment  could 
exist.  Other intangible assets are evaluated for impairment when events or changes in business circumstances indicate that the 
carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable.  We have determined that no impairment was indicated as of March 
30, 2013 and March 30, 2012. 

Catalog  Costs.  We  capitalize  the  cost  of  each  Master  Catalog  mailed  and  amortize  the  cost  over  the  respective  catalog’s 
estimated productive life.  We review response results from catalog mailings on a continuous basis; and if warranted, modify 
the period over which costs are recognized.  We amortize the cost of each Master Catalog over an eighteen month period and 
amortize  the  cost  of  each  catalog  supplement  over  a  three  month  period.  Total  unamortized  catalog  costs,  included  as  a 
component of prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, were $0.3 million as of March 30, 
2013 and $0.4 million as of March 31, 2012. 

Deferred Taxes.  We account for certain income and expense items differently for financial reporting purposes than for income 
tax  reporting  purposes.  Deferred  taxes  are  provided  in  recognition  of  these  temporary  differences.  If  necessary,  a  valuation 
allowance on deferred tax assets is provided for items for which it is more likely than not that the benefit of such items will not 
be realized based on an assessment of both positive and negative evidence.  See “Taxes” below and Note 4 of our Consolidated 
Financial Statements for further details. 

Stock-Based Compensation.  We measure the cost of services received in exchange for all equity awards granted, including 
stock options, warrants and restricted stock units, based on the fair market value of the award as of the grant date.  We record 
compensation cost related to unvested equity awards by recognizing, on a straight line basis, the unamortized grant date fair 
value over the remaining service period of each award.  Excess tax benefits from the exercise of equity awards are presented in 
the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Cash  Flows  as  a  financing  activity.  Excess  tax  benefits  are  realized  benefits  from  tax 
deductions  for  exercised  awards  in  excess  of  the  deferred  tax  asset  attributable  to  stock-based  compensation  costs  for  such 
awards.  We did not capitalize any stock-based compensation costs as part of an asset.  We estimate forfeiture rates based on 
our historical experience. 

We  grant  performance-based  restricted  stock  units  as  a  primary  component  of  executive  compensation.  The  units  generally 
vest following the third fiscal year from the date of grant subject to certain cumulative diluted earnings per share growth targets 
over the eligible period.  Compensation cost ultimately recognized for these performance-based restricted stock units will equal 
the  grant-date  fair  market  value  of  the  unit  that  coincides  with  the  actual  outcome  of  the  performance  conditions.  On  an 
interim  basis,  we  record  compensation  cost  based  on  an  assessment  of  the  probability  of  achieving  the  performance 
conditions.  We  achieved  75%  of  the  target  level  for  the  performance-based  restricted  stock  units  granted  in  the  fiscal  year 
ended  March  27,  2010  and  as  a  result,  issued  52  thousand  shares  of  common  stock  to  executive  officers  and  certain  key 
employees  during  the  first  quarter  of  fiscal  year  2013.  At  March  30,  2013,  we  achieved  75%  of  the  target  level  for  the 
performance-based restricted stock units granted in the fiscal year ended March 26, 2011, and we estimated the probability of 
achievement for the performance-based restricted stock units granted in fiscal years 2013 and 2012 to be 100% and 125% of 
the target levels, respectively. 

See Note 6 of our Consolidated Financial Statements for further disclosure regarding our stock-based compensation. 

Revenue  Recognition.  Distribution  sales  are  recorded  when  an  order’s  title  and  risk  of  loss  transfers  to  the  customer.  We 
recognize the majority of our Service revenue based upon when the calibration or other activity is performed and then shipped 
and/or delivered to the customer.  Some of our Service revenue is generated from managing customers’ calibration programs in 
which we recognize revenue in equal amounts at fixed intervals.  We generally invoice our customers for freight, shipping, and 

19 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
handling charges.  Provisions for customer returns are provided for in the period the related revenues are recorded based upon 
historical data. 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.  We do not maintain any off-balance sheet arrangements. 

Reclassification  of  Amounts.  Certain  reclassifications  of  financial  information  for  prior  fiscal  years  have  been  made  to 
conform to the presentation for the current fiscal year.  In addition, certain reclassifications of financial information for prior 
fiscal quarters have been made to conform to the presentation for the current fiscal quarters. 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

The following table sets forth, for fiscal years 2013 and 2012, the components of our Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

Gross Profit Percentage: 

Distribution Gross Profit ...................................................................................................................    
Service Gross Profit ..........................................................................................................................    
Total Gross Profit ..............................................................................................................................    

As a Percentage of Total Revenue: 

Distribution Sales ..............................................................................................................................    
Service Revenue ................................................................................................................................    
Total Revenue ................................................................................................................................    

23.9%   
25.3%   
24.4%   

25.1%
23.7%
24.7%

63.8%   
36.2%   
100.0%   

66.9%
33.1%
100.0%

  FY 2013  

  FY 2012  

Selling, Marketing and Warehouse Expenses ...................................................................................    
Administrative Expenses ...................................................................................................................    
Total Operating Expenses ..............................................................................................................    

11.6%   
7.5%   
19.1%   

12.5%
7.3%
19.8%

Operating Income ..............................................................................................................................    

5.3%   

4.9%

Interest and Other Expense, net ........................................................................................................    

0.2%   

0.1%

Income Before Income Taxes ...........................................................................................................    
Provision for Income Taxes ..............................................................................................................    
Net Income ........................................................................................................................................    

5.1%   
1.8%   
3.3%   

4.8%
1.8%
3.0%

FISCAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 30, 2013 COMPARED TO FISCAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2012 (dollars in 
thousands): 

Revenue: 

  For the Years Ended  
 March 30,    March 31, 

2013

2012

Revenue: 

Distribution .......................................................................................................................................... $  71,641    $
Service .................................................................................................................................................   
40,655     

73,614 
36,406 
Total .............................................................................................................................................. $  112,296    $ 110,020 

Total revenue increased $2.3 million, or 2.1%, from fiscal year 2012 to fiscal year 2013. 

Service  revenue,  which  accounted  for  36.2%  and  33.1%  of  our  total  revenue  in  fiscal  years  2013  and  2012,  respectively, 
increased 11.7% from fiscal year 2012 to fiscal year 2013.  This growth was primarily due to business acquisitions. 

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Within any year, while we add new customers, we also have customers from the prior year whose calibrations may not repeat 
for  any  number  of  factors.  Among  those  factors  are  the  variations  in  the  timing  of  customer  periodic  calibrations  on 
instruments  and  other  services,  customer  capital  expenditures  and  customer  outsourcing  decisions.  Because  the  timing  of 
service orders and segment expenses can vary on a quarter-to-quarter basis, we believe a trailing twelve month trend provides a 
better indication of the progress of this segment.  Our fiscal years 2013 and 2012 Service revenue growth in relation to prior 
fiscal year quarter comparisons, were as follows: 

Service Revenue Growth ................. 14.1%      8.9%   

Q4 

    Q3

Q2
19.8%   

Q1
3.7%   

Q4
20.1%   

FY 2013

FY 2012

Q3 

    Q2

24.0%      10.3%   

Q1
10.1%

Within the calibration industry, there is a broad array of measurement disciplines making it costly and inefficient for any one 
provider  to  invest  the  needed  capital  for  facilities,  equipment  and  uniquely  trained  personnel  necessary  to  address  all 
measurement  disciplines  with  in-house  calibration  capabilities.  Our  strategy  has  been  to  focus  our  investments  in  the  core 
electrical, temperature, pressure and dimensional disciplines.  Accordingly, over the long-term, we expect to outsource 15% to 
20% of Service revenue to third party vendors for calibration beyond our chosen scope of capabilities.  During any individual 
quarter, we could fluctuate beyond these percentages.  We will continue to evaluate the need for capital investments that could 
provide  more  in-house  capabilities  for  our  staff  of  technicians  and  reduce  the  need  for  third  party  vendors  in  certain 
instances.  The following table presents the source of our Service revenue and the percent of Service revenue for each quarter 
during fiscal years 2013 and 2012: 

     Q4        Q3 

Q2 

Q1 

Q4 

FY 2013

FY 2012 
     Q3        Q2 

Q1 

Percent of Service Revenue: 

Depot/Onsite ........................    
Outsourced...........................    
Freight Billed to Customers .    

83.7%     
14.1%     
2.2%     

79.1% 
18.3% 
2.6% 
     100.0%      100.0%    100.0%    100.0% 

82.3%   
15.3%   
2.4%   

82.6%   
14.9%   
2.5%   

80.5%    
16.7%    
2.8%    

77.7%
19.8%
2.5%
  100.0%     100.0%     100.0%    100.0%

79.0%   
18.5%   
2.5%   

77.9%    
19.7%    
2.4%    

Our Distribution sales accounted for 63.8% and 66.9% of our total revenue in fiscal years 2013 and 2012, respectively.  Year-
over-year Distribution sales decreased $2.0 million, or 2.7%.  Both the economic environment and eight fewer business days in 
fiscal year 2013 versus fiscal year 2012 contributed to this decline.  Our fiscal years 2013 and 2012 Distribution sales (decline) 
growth in relation to prior fiscal year quarter comparisons were as follows: 

Distribution Sales (Decline) 
Growth ............................................ (5.9%) 

0.3%

(0.1%)

(4.8%)

19.2%

17.0% 

26.0%

32.4%

FY 2013

FY 2012

Q4 

    Q3

Q2

Q1

   Q4   

Q3 

    Q2

Q1

Although  Distribution  sales  declined  in  fiscal  year  2013,  Distribution  sales  per  business  day  increased  to  $287  thousand  in 
fiscal  year  2013,  compared  with  $285  thousand  in  fiscal  year  2012.  Our  Distribution  sales  per  business  day  for  each  fiscal 
quarter during the fiscal years 2013 and 2012 are as follows: 

Distribution Sales Per Business 
Day .................................................. $300     

$319   

$269   

$260   

$295   

$308     

$269   

$268

FY 2013

Q4 

    Q3

Q2

Q1

Q4

FY 2012

Q3 

    Q2

Q1

Distribution  orders  include  orders  for  instruments  that  we  routinely  stock  in  our  inventory,  customized  products,  and  other 
products ordered less frequently, which we do not stock.  Pending product shipments are primarily backorders, but also include 
products that are requested to be calibrated in our service centers prior to shipment, orders required to be shipped complete or 
at  a  future  date,  and  other  orders  awaiting  final  credit  or  management  review  prior  to  shipment.  Our  total  pending  product 
shipments increased $0.3 million, or 11.2%, at the end of fiscal year 2013 compared to the balance at the end of fiscal year 
2012.  Increased  backorders  and  orders  awaiting  credit  approval  were  the  primary  drivers  for  this  year-over-year 
increase.  Variations in pending product shipments can be impacted by several factors, including the timing product orders are 
placed  in  relation  to  the  end  of  the  fiscal  period,  specialized  product  orders  that  are  not  stocked,  or  production  issues 

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experienced  by  manufacturers.  The  following  table  presents  the  percentage  of  total  pending  product  shipments  that  were 
backorders at the end of each quarter in fiscal years 2013 and 2012 and our historical trend of total pending product shipments: 

     Q4        Q3 

Q2 

Q1 

Q4 

FY 2013

FY 2012 
     Q3        Q2 

Q1 

Total Pending Product 
Shipments ......................................  $ 2,968     $ 2,826 

  $ 2,365 

  $ 2,806 

    $ 2,670 

  $ 3,572     $ 3,368 

  $ 3,002 

% of Pending Product 
Shipments that are 
Backorders ....................................    

Gross Profit: 

71.9%    

69.6%   

68.6%   

68.8%     

70.9%    

65.6%    

73.6%   

67.9%

   For the Years Ended  
  March 30,    March 31, 

2013

2012

Gross Profit: 

Distribution .......................................................................................................................................  $  17,102    $
Service ..............................................................................................................................................    
10,302     
Total ...........................................................................................................................................  $  27,404    $

18,504 
8,620 
27,124 

Total  gross  profit  in  fiscal  year  2013  increased  by  $0.3  million,  or  1.0%,  from  fiscal  year  2012.  As  a  percentage  of  total 
revenue, total gross margin declined 30 basis points over the same time period. 

Service  gross  profit  increased  $1.7  million,  or  19.5%,  from  fiscal  year  2012  to  fiscal  year  2013.  Service  gross  margin 
increased  160  basis  points  from  fiscal  year  2012  to  fiscal  year  2013,  primarily  due  to  increased  revenue  combined  with 
continued cost control.  Our annual and quarterly Service gross margins are a function of several factors.  Our organic Service 
revenue  growth  provides  incremental  gross  margin  growth  by  leveraging  the  relatively  fixed  cost  structure  of  this 
segment.  Service  revenue  growth  from  our  recent  business  acquisitions,  while  providing  a  base  for  future  organic  revenue 
growth,  may  moderate  or  reduce  our  gross  margins  as  we  acquire  additional  fixed  costs.  The  following  table  presents  the 
quarterly historical trend of our Service gross margin as a percent of Service revenue: 

Service Gross Margin .............. 31.3% 

Q4 

Q3 

Q2
    21.5%    23.9%    22.9%   

Q1

FY 2013

FY 2012 

Q4

Q3 

Q2

Q1

 27.3%    20.1% 

    22.4%    24.1%

We  evaluate  Distribution  gross  profit  from  two  perspectives.  Channel  gross  profit  includes  net  sales  less  the  direct  cost  of 
inventory sold.  Our Distribution gross profit includes channel gross profit as well as the impact of vendor rebates, cooperative 
advertising income, freight billed to customers, freight expenses and direct shipping costs.  In general, our Distribution gross 
margin  can  vary  based  upon  the  mix  of  products  sold,  price  discounting,  and  the  timing  of  periodic  vendor  rebates  and 
cooperative advertising income received from suppliers. 

Total Distribution gross margin in fiscal year 2013 was 23.9%, a decrease of 120 basis points when compared with 25.1% in 
fiscal year 2012.  Distribution gross profit decreased $1.4 million in fiscal year 2013 compared to fiscal year 2012, primarily a 
result of increased price discounts extended to customers and lower vendor rebates, partially offset by increased cooperative 
advertising income.  The following table presents the quarterly historical trend of our Distribution gross profit as a percent of 
Distribution sales: 

Channel Gross Margin (1) .............    
Total Distribution Gross Margin 
(2) ..................................................    

FY 2013

     Q4        Q3 
20.8%     

21.2%   

Q2 
21.5%   

Q1 
22.7%    

FY 2012 
     Q3        Q2 
22.5%    

23.1%   

Q4 
23.3%    

Q1 
23.0%

24.7%     

23.2%   

22.0%   

25.7%    

24.7%    

25.6%    

25.4%   

24.8%

(1) Channel gross margin is calculated as net sales less purchase costs divided by net sales.

22 

 
 
   
  
 
   
 
   
   
   
     
   
   
    
        
  
   
  
   
  
     
  
    
        
  
   
  
 
  
   
   
   
  
   
 
    
     
 
 
 
 
   
  
  
   
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
 
 
   
  
 
   
 
   
   
   
     
   
  
 
(2) Includes vendor rebates, cooperative advertising income, freight billed to customers, freight expenses, and direct shipping 
costs. 

Operating Expenses: 

   For the Years Ended  
  March 30,    March 31, 

2013

2012

Operating Expenses: 

Selling, Marketing and Warehouse ...................................................................................................  $  13,001    $
Administrative ..................................................................................................................................    
8,457     
Total ...........................................................................................................................................  $  21,458    $

13,751 
7,945 
21,696 

Operating  expenses  decreased  $0.2  million,  or  1.1%,  from  fiscal  year  2012  to  fiscal  year  2013.  As  a  percentage  of  total 
revenue,  operating  expenses  in  fiscal  year  2013  improved  to  19.1%  from  19.8%  in  fiscal  year  2012  reflecting  lower 
performance-based compensation, partially offset by one-time sales organization restructuring charges, implementation costs of 
our customer relationship management software and additional direct marketing expenses. 

Taxes: 

   For the Years Ended  
  March 30,    March 31, 

2013

2012

Provision for Income Taxes .....................................................................................................................  $ 

2,014    $

1,944 

Our effective tax rates for fiscal years 2013 and 2012 were 35.2% and 37.1%, respectively. 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

We believe that amounts available under our current credit facility and our cash on hand are sufficient to satisfy our expected 
working capital and capital expenditure needs as well as our lease commitments for the foreseeable future.  See Note 3 to our 
Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion about our credit facility. 

Cash Flows.  The following table is a summary of our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (dollars in thousands): 

   For the Years Ended  
  March 30,    March 31, 
   2013

2012

Cash Provided by (Used in): 

Operating Activities ................................................................................................................   $ 
Investing Activities .................................................................................................................     
Financing Activities ................................................................................................................     

5,241    $
(9,686)    
4,772     

6,259 
(4,513)
(1,751)

Operating Activities:   Cash provided by operating activities for fiscal year 2013 was $5.2 million compared to $6.3 million in 
fiscal year 2012.  Significant working capital fluctuations were as follows: 

 Inventory/Accounts Payable:  Inventory balance at March 30, 2013 was $6.8 million, an increase of $0.4 million when
compared  to  $6.4  million  on-hand  at  March  31,  2012.   Our  inventory  strategy  includes  making  appropriate  larger 
quantity,  higher  dollar  based  purchases  with  key  manufacturers  for  various  reasons,  including  maximizing  on-hand 
availability  of  key  products,  reducing  backorders  for  those  products  with  long  lead  times  and  optimizing  vendor
volume discounts.  As a result, inventory levels from quarter-to-quarter will vary based on the timing of these larger 
orders  in  relation  to  the  quarter-end. In  general,  our  accounts  payable  balance  increases  or  decreases  as  a  result  of
timing  of  vendor  payments  for  inventory  receipts.  However,  this  correlation  may  vary  at  a  quarter-end  due  to  the 
timing of vendor payments for inventory receipts and inventory shipped directly to customers, as well as the timing of
Distribution sales. 

23 

 
 
 
   
   
   
  
   
 
    
     
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
   
 
    
     
 
  
 
 
 
 
  Receivables:  We continue to generate positive operating cash flows and maintain strong collections on our accounts 

receivable.  The following table illustrates our days sales outstanding from fiscal year 2012 to fiscal year 2013:

Net Sales, for the last two fiscal months ...............................................................................   $  22,984    $
Accounts Receivable, net ......................................................................................................   $  15,411    $
Days Sales Outstanding .........................................................................................................     
40     

March 30,
2013

March 31,
2012
23,820 
13,800 
38 

Investing  Activities:  In  fiscal  year  2013,  we  invested  $9.7  million  in  cash,  of  which  $7.0  million  was  used  for  business 
acquisitions and $2.7 million was used to purchase property and equipment, primarily to support Service segment growth. In 
fiscal year 2012, we used $4.5 million of cash in investing activities, including $3.1 million for business acquisitions and $1.4 
million to purchase property and equipment primarily for additional service capabilities and infrastructure projects. 

Financing  Activities:  During  fiscal  year  2013,  we  received  $4.8  million  in  cash  from  financing  activities,  including  $4.7 
million from our revolving line of credit and $0.2 million from the issuance of common stock through the exercise of stock 
options.  We  used  $1.8  million  in  cash  for  financing  activities  in  fiscal  year  2012,  including  $1.9  million  to  reduce  our 
revolving line of credit and $0.2 million to repurchase shares of common stock. In addition, we received $0.4 million of cash in 
fiscal year 2012 from the issuance of common stock through the exercise of stock options and warrants. 

Contractual  Obligations  and  Commercial  Commitments.  The  table  below  contains  aggregated  information  about  future 
payments related to contractual obligations and commercial commitments such as debt and lease agreements (in millions): 

Payments Due By Period 

  Less Than   
  1 Year     Years     Years       5 Years     Total

    More than     

3-5 

1-3

Revolving Line of Credit (1) ........................................................ $
Operating Leases ..........................................................................  
Total Contractual Cash Obligations ...................................... $

-   $
1.6    
1.6   $

8.0   $
2.4    
10.4   $

-    $ 
1.5      
1.5    $ 

-   $
0.9    
0.9   $

8.0 
6.4 
14.4 

(1)  Due to the uncertainty of forecasting expected variable rate interest payments, this amount excludes the interest portion of 
the debt obligation. 

OUTLOOK 

The  deepening  of  our  geographic  reach  and  expansion  of  our  capabilities  in  our  Services  segment  should  continue  to  drive 
growth, margin expansion and cash flow generation in fiscal year 2014.  In addition, we expect to realize the full year impact 
of our fiscal year 2013 acquisitions, our expanded focus on strategic business development and the benefit of investments made 
in  our  sales  organization.  We  expect  this  will  more  than  offset  an  increasingly  price  competitive  marketplace  for  our 
Distribution  segment  and  a  stagnant  economy.  We  expect  that  we  will  experience  disproportionately  higher  year-over-year 
operating income growth in our second and third quarters of fiscal year 2014. 

The successful implementation of our strategies has resulted in revenue growth of nearly 60% and earnings per share growth of 
over  50%  in  the  last  five  years.  While  maintaining  our  position  as  the  premier  source  for  the  highest  quality  test  and 
measurement  instruments,  we  believe  we  are  making  measureable  headway  in  capturing  a  greater  share  of  the  calibration 
services  market.  Looking  ahead,  we  believe  we  can  continue  to  grow  our  top  line,  leverage  our  infrastructure  and  further 
strengthen our earnings power. 

24 

 
 
   
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
     
 
   
   
 
   
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
ITEM 7A.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 

INTEREST RATES 

Our exposure to changes in interest rates results from our borrowing activities.  In the event interest rates were to move by 1%, 
our  yearly  interest  expense  would  increase  or  decrease  by  less  than  $0.1  million  assuming  our  average  borrowing  levels 
remained  constant.  As  of  March  30,  2013,  $20.0  million  was  available  under  our  credit  facility,  of  which  $8.0  million  was 
outstanding and included in long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. 

We mitigate our interest rate risk by electing to borrow from our credit facility at the one-month LIBOR, adjusting daily, or a 
fixed rate for a designated period at the LIBOR corresponding to such period, in each case, plus a margin. Our interest rate 
margin  is  determined  on  a  quarterly  basis  based  upon  our  calculated  leverage  ratio.  As  of  March  30,  2013,  the  one-month 
LIBOR was 0.2%. Our interest rate for fiscal year 2013 ranged from 1.1% to 2.8%. On March 30, 2013, we had no hedging 
arrangements in place to limit our exposure to upward movements in interest rates. 

FOREIGN CURRENCY 

Over 90% of our revenues for fiscal years 2013 and 2012 were denominated in U.S. dollars, with the remainder denominated in 
Canadian dollars.  A 10% change in the value of the Canadian dollar to the U.S. dollar would impact our revenue by less than 
1%.  We  monitor  the  relationship  between  the  U.S.  and  Canadian  currencies  on  a  monthly  basis  and  adjust  sales  prices  for 
products and services sold in Canadian dollars as we believe to be appropriate. 

We utilize foreign exchange forward contracts to reduce the risk that future earnings would be adversely affected by changes in 
currency exchange rates.  We do not apply hedge accounting and therefore, the change in the fair value of the contracts, which 
totaled less than $0.1 million in each of fiscal years 2013 and 2012, was recognized as a component of other expense in the 
Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The change in the fair value of the contracts is offset by the change in fair value on the 
underlying  receivables  denominated  in  Canadian  dollars  being  hedged.  On  March  30,  2013,  we  had  two  foreign  exchange 
contracts, which mature in April 2013 and January 2014, outstanding in the notional amounts of $4.1 million and $2.0 million, 
respectively.  We do not use hedging arrangements for speculative purposes. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ITEM 8.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA 

INDEX 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm............................................................................................. 

Consolidated Financial Statements: 

Statements of Operations for the Years Ended March 30, 2013 and  March 31, 2012 ...........................................

Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012 ........................

Balance Sheets as of March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012 ....................................................................................

Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012 ...........................................

Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012 ............................

Page(s)
27

28

29

30

31

32

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ...........................................................................................................

33-45

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

Board of Directors and Shareholders 
Transcat, Inc. 
Rochester, New York 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Transcat, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“the Company”) as of 
March  30,  2013  and  March  31,  2012  and  the  related  consolidated  statements  of  operations,  comprehensive  income, 
shareholders’  equity  and  cash  flows  for  the  fiscal  years  then  ended.  These  financial  statements  are  the  responsibility  of  the 
Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. 

We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight  Board  (United 
States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial 
statements are free of material misstatement.  The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit 
of its internal control over financial reporting.  Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as 
a  basis  for  designing  audit  procedures  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an 
opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  Company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting.  Accordingly,  we  express  no  such 
opinion.  An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial 
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the 
overall presentation of the financial statements.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  referred  to  above  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the  financial 
position of Transcat, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012, and the results of their operations and 
their  cash  flows  for  the  fiscal  years  then  ended,  in  conformity  with  accounting  principles  generally  accepted  in  the  United 
States. 

/s/ Freed Maxick CPAs, P.C. 
Freed Maxick CPAs, P.C. 
Buffalo, New York 
June 26, 2013 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TRANSCAT, INC.  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 

   For the Years Ended  
March 31,
March 30,
2012
2013

Distribution Sales .....................................................................................................................................  $  71,641    $
Service Revenue .......................................................................................................................................    
40,655     

73,614 
36,406 
Total Revenue .....................................................................................................................................     112,296      110,020 

Cost of Distribution Sales ........................................................................................................................    
Cost of Services Sold ...............................................................................................................................    
Total Cost of Revenue .........................................................................................................................    

54,539     
30,353     
84,892     

55,110 
27,786 
82,896 

Gross Profit ..............................................................................................................................................    

27,404     

27,124 

Selling, Marketing and Warehouse Expenses ..........................................................................................    
Administrative Expenses ..........................................................................................................................    
Total Operating Expenses ...................................................................................................................    

13,001     
8,457     
21,458     

13,751 
7,945 
21,696 

Operating Income .....................................................................................................................................    

5,946     

5,428 

Interest and Other Expense, net ................................................................................................................    

228     

182 

Income Before Income Taxes ..................................................................................................................    
Provision for Income Taxes .....................................................................................................................    

5,718     
2,014     

5,246 
1,944 

Net Income ...............................................................................................................................................  $ 

3,704    $

3,302 

Basic Earnings Per Share .........................................................................................................................  $ 
Average Shares Outstanding ....................................................................................................................    

0.50    $
7,404     

Diluted Earnings Per Share ......................................................................................................................  $ 
Average Shares Outstanding ....................................................................................................................    

0.49    $
7,592     

0.45 
7,309 

0.43 
7,651 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

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TRANSCAT, INC. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
(In Thousands) 

   For the Years Ended  
March 31,
March 30,
2012
2013

Net Income ...............................................................................................................................................  $ 

3,704    $

3,302 

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): 

Currency Translation Adjustment .......................................................................................................    
Unrecognized Prior Service Cost, net of tax .......................................................................................    
Unrealized Gain on Other Asset, net of tax .........................................................................................    

2     
1     
30     
33     

(9)
(32)
4 
(37)

Comprehensive Income ............................................................................................................................  $ 

3,737    $

3,265 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

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TRANSCAT, INC. 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts) 

March 30,
2013

March 31,
2012

ASSETS 
Current Assets: 

Cash ..................................................................................................................................................  $ 
Accounts Receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $118 and $99 as of March 30, 

406    $

32 

2013 and March 31, 2012, respectively .........................................................................................    
Other Receivables .............................................................................................................................    
Inventory, net ....................................................................................................................................    
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets .....................................................................................    
Deferred Tax Asset ...........................................................................................................................    
Total Current Assets ..................................................................................................................    
Property and Equipment, net ....................................................................................................................    
Goodwill...................................................................................................................................................    
Intangible Assets, net ...............................................................................................................................    
Other Assets .............................................................................................................................................    

15,411     
977     
6,803     
1,134     
1,087     
25,818     
6,885     
17,592     
3,691     
1,061     
Total Assets ...................................................................................................................................  $  55,047    $

13,800 
845 
6,396 
1,064 
1,041 
23,178 
5,306 
13,390 
2,449 
654 
44,977 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities: 

Accounts Payable ..............................................................................................................................  $ 
Accrued Compensation and Other Liabilities ...................................................................................    
Income Taxes Payable ......................................................................................................................    
Total Current Liabilities .............................................................................................................    
Long-Term Debt.......................................................................................................................................    
Deferred Tax Liability ..............................................................................................................................    
Other Liabilities .......................................................................................................................................    
Total Liabilities .............................................................................................................................    

8,883    $
3,979     
465     
13,327     
8,017     
551     
1,502     
23,397     

7,516 
5,171 
366 
13,053 
3,365 
139 
1,042 
17,599 

Shareholders' Equity: 

Common Stock, par value $0.50 per share, 30,000,000 shares authorized; 7,423,507 and 

7,840,994 shares issued as of March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012, respectively; 7,423,507 
and 7,341,007 shares outstanding as of March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012, respectively .........    
3,712     
Capital in Excess of Par Value ..........................................................................................................    
10,616     
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income ....................................................................................    
481     
Retained Earnings .............................................................................................................................    
16,841     
Less:  Treasury Stock, at cost, 498,782 shares as of March 31, 2012 ...............................................    
-     
Total Shareholders' Equity .........................................................................................................    
31,650     
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity .................................................................................  $  55,047    $

3,920 
10,810 
448 
14,394 
(2,194)
27,378 
44,977 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

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TRANSCAT, INC. 
  CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
  (In Thousands) 

   For the Years Ended  
March 31,
March 30,
2012
2013

Cash Flows from Operating Activities: 

Net Income ........................................................................................................................................  $ 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:

Deferred Income Taxes .................................................................................................................    
Depreciation and Amortization .....................................................................................................    
Provision for Accounts Receivable and Inventory Reserves .........................................................    
Stock-Based Compensation Expense ............................................................................................    
Change in Contingent Consideration .............................................................................................    

Changes in Assets and Liabilities, net of acquisitions:

Accounts Receivable and Other Receivables ....................................................................................    
Inventory ...........................................................................................................................................    
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets ..................................................................................................    
Accounts Payable ..............................................................................................................................    
Accrued Compensation and Other Liabilities ...................................................................................    
Income Taxes Payable ......................................................................................................................    
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities ...............................................................................    

Cash Flows from Investing Activities: 

Purchase of Property and Equipment ....................................................................................................    
Business Acquisitions, net of cash acquired .........................................................................................    
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities .......................................................................................    

Cash Flows from Financing Activities: 

Proceeds from (Repayment of) Revolving Line of Credit, net .............................................................    
Payment of Contingent Consideration ..................................................................................................    
Issuance of Common Stock ..................................................................................................................    
Repurchase of Common Stock .............................................................................................................    
Excess Tax Benefits Related to Stock-Based Compensation ...............................................................    
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities ...............................................................    

3,704    $

3,302 

43     
2,702     
162     
343     
-     

(842)    
(294)    
(914)    
1,389     
(1,070)    
18     
5,241     

91 
2,896 
76 
553 
(50)

(1,981)
989 
(863)
(681)
1,811 
116 
6,259 

(2,657)    
(7,029)    
(9,686)    

(1,391)
(3,122)
(4,513)

4,652     
(72)    
239     
(110)    
63     
4,772     

(1,888)
(94)
436 
(247)
42 
(1,751)

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash ..............................................................................................    

47     

Net Increase in Cash .................................................................................................................................    
Cash at Beginning of Fiscal Year .............................................................................................................    
Cash at End of Fiscal Year .......................................................................................................................  $ 

374     
32     
406    $

5 

- 
32 
32 

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Activity:

Cash paid during the fiscal year for: 

Interest ..............................................................................................................................................  $ 
Income Taxes, net .............................................................................................................................  $ 

118    $
1,890    $

131 
1,693 

Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:

Contingent Consideration Related to Business Acquisition .................................................................  $ 

-    $

100 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

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TRANSCAT, INC. 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
(In Thousands) 

Common Stock 
Issued 
$0.50 Par Value    

Capital
In 
Excess
of Par    

Accum-
ulated 
Other 
Compre-
hensive     Retained   

Treasury Stock 
Outstanding 
at Cost 

   Shares     Amount    Value     Income     Earnings    Shares     Amount    Total

84     
(21)    

Balance as of March 26, 2011 .........     7,759    $ 3,880    $ 10,066    $
Issuance of Common Stock .............    
394     
Repurchase of Common Stock ........    
(236)    
Stock-Based Compensation .............    
408     
Restricted Stock ..............................    
136     
Tax Benefit from Stock-Based  
  Compensation ................................    
Other Comprehensive Loss .............    
Net Income ......................................    

42     
(11)    

18     

42     

9     

Balance as of March 31, 2012 .........     7,840     
46     
Issuance of Common Stock .............    
(498)    
Retirement of Treasury Stock .........    
(16)    
Repurchase of Common Stock ........    
Stock-Based Compensation .............    
52     
Tax Benefit from Stock-Based  
  Compensation ................................    
Other Comprehensive Gain .............    
Net Income ......................................    

3,920      10,810     
216     
(763)    
(27)    
317     

23     
(249)    
(8)    
26     

63     

485    $ 11,092      

(37)    

3,302      

448      14,394      

(1,182)     
(75)     

33     

3,704      

499     $  (2,194)   $ 23,329 
436 
(247)
408 
145 

42 
(37)
3,302 

(499 )      2,194     

499        (2,194)     27,378 
239 
- 
(110)
343 

63 
33 
3,704 

Balance as of March 30, 2013 .........     7,424    $ 3,712    $ 10,616    $

481    $ 16,841      

-     $ 

-    $ 31,650 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

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TRANSCAT, INC. 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 

NOTE 1 – GENERAL 

Description of Business:  Transcat, Inc. (“Transcat” or the “Company”) is a leading provider of accredited calibration, repair, 
inspection  and  compliance  services  and  distributor  of  professional  grade  handheld  test,  measurement  and  control 
instrumentation  primarily  for  pharmaceutical  and  FDA-regulated,  industrial  manufacturing,  energy  and  utilities,  chemical 
process, and other industries. 

Principles of Consolidation:  The Consolidated Financial Statements of Transcat include the accounts of Transcat, Inc. and 
the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries, Transmation (Canada) Inc., United Scale & Engineering Corporation, WTT Real 
Estate  Acquisition,  LLC  and  Anacor  Acquisition,  LLC  (“Anacor  Acquisition”).  All  intercompany  balances  and  transactions 
have been eliminated in consolidation. 

Use of Estimates:  The preparation of Transcat’s Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with accounting principles 
generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) requires that the Company make estimates and assumptions that affect the 
reported  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities,  and  the  disclosure  of  contingent  assets  and  liabilities  at  the  date  of  the  financial 
statements,  and  the  reported  amounts  of  revenues  and  expenses  during  the  reporting  period.  Significant  estimates  and 
assumptions  are  used  for,  but  not  limited  to,  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  and  returns,  inventory  reserves,  probability  of 
achievement  for  performance-based  restricted  stock  units,  depreciable  lives  of  fixed  assets  and  estimated  lives  of  major 
catalogs  and  intangible  assets.  Future  events  and  their  effects  cannot  be  predicted  with  certainty;  accordingly,  accounting 
estimates  require  the  exercise  of  judgment.  The  accounting  estimates  used  in  the  preparation  of  the  Consolidated  Financial 
Statements will change as new events occur, as more experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained, and as the 
operating environment changes.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  Such changes and refinements in estimation 
methodologies are reflected in reported results of operations in the period in which the changes are made and, if material, their 
effects are disclosed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Fiscal Year:  Transcat operates on a 52/53 week fiscal year, ending the last Saturday in March.  In a 52-week fiscal year, each 
of the four quarters is a 13-week period.  In a 53-week fiscal year, the last quarter is a 14-week period.  The fiscal year ended 
March  30,  2013  (“fiscal  year  2013”)  consisted  of  52  weeks.  The  fiscal  year  ended  March  31,  2012  (“fiscal  year  2012”) 
consisted of 53 weeks. 

Accounts Receivable:  Accounts receivable represent amounts due from customers in the ordinary course of business.  These 
amounts  are  recorded  net  of  the  allowance  for  doubtful  accounts  and  returns  in  the  Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.  The 
allowance for doubtful accounts is based upon the expected collectability of accounts receivable.  Transcat applies a specific 
formula  to  its  accounts  receivable  aging,  which  may  be  adjusted  on  a  specific  account  basis  where  the  formula  may  not 
appropriately  reserve  for  loss  exposure.  After  all  attempts  to  collect  a  receivable  have  failed,  the  receivable  is  written-off 
against the allowance for doubtful accounts.  The returns reserve is calculated based upon the historical rate of returns applied 
to  revenues  over  a  specific  timeframe.  The  returns  reserve  will  increase  or  decrease  as  a  result  of  changes  in  the  level  of 
revenue and/or the historical rate of returns. 

Inventory:  Inventory  consists  of  products  purchased  for  resale  and  is  valued  at  the  lower  of  cost  or  market.  Costs  are 
determined using the average cost method of inventory valuation.  Inventory is reduced by a reserve for items not saleable at or 
above cost by applying a specific loss factor, based on historical experience, to specific categories of inventory.  The Company 
evaluates the adequacy of the reserve on a quarterly basis.  At March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012, the Company had reserves 
for inventory losses totaling $0.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively. 

Property  and  Equipment,  Depreciation  and  Amortization:  Property  and  equipment  are  stated  at  cost.  Depreciation  and 
amortization are computed primarily under the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: 

Years
Machinery, Equipment and Software ................................................................................................................................  2 – 15
Furniture and Fixtures .......................................................................................................................................................  3 – 10
Leasehold Improvements ..................................................................................................................................................  2 – 10
   39
Buildings ...........................................................................................................................................................................    

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
Property  and  equipment  determined  to  have  no  value  are  written  off  at  their  then  remaining  net  book  value.   Transcat 
capitalizes  certain  costs  incurred  in  the  procurement  and  development  of  computer  software  used  for  internal 
purposes.  Leasehold  improvements  are  amortized  under  the  straight-line  method  over  the  estimated  useful  life  or  the  lease 
term, whichever is shorter.  Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.  See Note 2 for further information on property 
and equipment. 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets:  Goodwill represents costs in excess of fair values assigned to the underlying net assets of an 
acquired  business.  Other  intangible  assets,  namely  customer  base  and  covenants  not  to  compete,  represent  an  allocation  of 
purchase price to identifiable intangible assets of an acquired business.  The Company estimates the fair value of its reporting 
units using the fair market value measurement requirement. 

During  fiscal  year  2012,  the  Company  implemented  Accounting  Standards  Update  (“ASU”)  No.  2011-08,  Intangibles-
Goodwill and Other (“ASU 2011-08”).  This standard simplified how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment and 
allows  an  entity  to  first  assess  qualitative  factors  to  determine  whether  it  is  necessary  to  perform  the  two-step  quantitative 
goodwill impairment test.  Under ASU 2011-08, an entity is not required to calculate the fair value of a reporting unit unless 
the entity determines, based on a qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying 
amount. 

The  Company  tests  goodwill  for  impairment  on  an  annual  basis, or  immediately  if  conditions  indicate  that  such  impairment 
could exist.  Other intangible assets are evaluated for impairment when events or changes in business circumstances indicate 
that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  assets  may  not  be  fully  recoverable.  The  Company  determined  that  no  impairment  was 
indicated as of March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012. 

A summary of changes in the Company’s goodwill and intangible assets is as follows: 

Goodwill

Intangible Assets

 Distribution    Service     Total

   Distribution      Service     Total

Net Book Value as of March 26, 2011 ....................  $
   Additions (see Note 9)..........................................   
   Amortization ........................................................   
   Currency Translation Adjustment ........................   
Net Book Value as of March 31, 2012 ....................   
   Additions (see Note 9)..........................................   
   Amortization ........................................................   
   Currency Translation Adjustment ........................   
Net Book Value as of March 30, 2013 ....................  $

8,031    $
-     
-     
-     
8,031     
-     
-     
-     
8,031    $

3,635    $ 11,666    $
1,728     
1,728     
-     
-     
(4)   
(4)   
5,359      13,390     
4,234     
4,234     
-     
-     
(32)   
(32)   
9,561    $ 17,592    $

1,069    $ 
-      
(345)     

913    $
1,206     
(392)   
(2)   
1,725     
2,062     
(563)   
(18)   
485    $  3,206     

724      
-      
(239)     
-      

1,982 
1,206 
(737)
(2)
2,449 
2,062 
(802)
(18)
3,691 

The  intangible  assets  are  being  amortized  on  an  accelerated  basis  over  their  estimated  useful  life  of  up  to  10 
years.  Amortization  expense  relating  to  intangible  assets  is  expected  to  be  $1.0  million  in  the  fiscal  year  ending  March  29, 
2014 (“fiscal year 2014”), $0.8 million in fiscal year 2015, $0.6 million in fiscal year 2016, $0.5 million in fiscal year 2017 and 
$0.3 million in fiscal year 2018. 

Catalog  Costs:  Transcat  capitalizes  the  cost  of  each  Master  Catalog  mailed  and  amortizes  the  cost  over  the  respective 
catalog’s estimated productive life.  The Company reviews response results from catalog mailings on a continuous basis, and if 
warranted, modifies the period over which costs are recognized.  The Company amortizes the cost of each Master Catalog over 
an  eighteen  month  period  and  amortizes  the  cost  of  each  catalog  supplement  over  a  three  month  period.  Total  unamortized 
catalog costs, included as a component of prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, were 
$0.3 million as of March 30, 2013 and $0.4 million as of March 31, 2012. 

Deferred Taxes:  Transcat accounts for certain income and expense items differently for financial reporting purposes than for 
income  tax  reporting  purposes.  Deferred  taxes  are  provided  in  recognition  of  these  temporary  differences.  If  necessary,  a 
valuation allowance on net deferred tax assets is provided for items for which it is more likely than not that the benefit of such 
items will not be realized based on an assessment of both positive and negative evidence.  See Note 4 for further discussion on 
income taxes. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
   
 
   
 
       
 
 
 
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: Transcat has determined the fair value of debt and other financial instruments using a 
valuation hierarchy.  The hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value, consists of three levels.  Level 1 
uses observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2 uses inputs other than quoted prices in active markets 
that  are  either  directly  or  indirectly  observable;  and  Level  3,  which  is  defined  as  unobservable  inputs  in  which  little  or  no 
market data exists, requires the Company to develop its own assumptions.  The carrying amount of debt on the Consolidated 
Balance  Sheets  approximates  fair  value  due  to  variable  interest  rate  pricing,  and  the  carrying  amounts  for  cash,  accounts 
receivable  and  accounts  payable  approximate  fair  value  due  to  their  short-term  nature.  Investment  assets,  which  fund  the 
Company’s  non-qualified  deferred  compensation  plan,  consist  of  mutual  funds  and  are  valued  based  on  Level  1  inputs.  At 
March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012, investment assets totaled $0.6 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and are included as 
a component of other assets (non-current) on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 

Stock-Based Compensation:  The Company measures the cost of services received in exchange for all equity awards granted, 
including  stock  options,  warrants  and  restricted  stock  units,  based  on  the  fair  market  value  of  the  award  as  of  the  grant 
date.  The Company records compensation cost related to unvested equity awards by recognizing, on a straight line basis, the 
unamortized grant date fair value over the remaining service period of each award.  Excess tax benefits from the exercise of 
equity  awards  are  presented  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Cash  Flows  as  a  financing  activity.  Excess  tax  benefits  are 
realized  benefits  from  tax  deductions  for  exercised  awards  in  excess  of  the  deferred  tax  asset  attributable  to  stock-based 
compensation  costs  for  such  awards.  The  Company  did  not  capitalize  any  stock-based  compensation  costs  as  part  of  an 
asset.  The  Company  estimates  forfeiture  rates  based  on  its  historical  experience.  During  fiscal  years  2013  and  2012,  the 
Company recorded non-cash stock-based compensation cost in the amount of $0.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively, in the 
Consolidated Statements of Operations. 

Revenue  Recognition:  Distribution  sales  are  recorded  when  an  order’s  title  and  risk  of  loss  transfers  to  the  customer.  The 
Company  recognizes  the  majority  of  its  service  revenue  based  upon  when  the  calibration  or  other  activity  is  performed  and 
then  shipped  and/or  delivered  to  the  customer.  Some  service  revenue  is  generated  from  managing  customers’  calibration 
programs in which the Company recognizes revenue in equal amounts at fixed intervals.  The Company generally invoices its 
customers for freight, shipping, and handling charges.  Provisions for customer returns are provided for in the period the related 
revenue is recorded based upon historical data. 

Vendor  Rebates:  Vendor  rebates  are  based  on  a  specified  cumulative  level  of  purchases  and  incremental  distribution  sales 
and are recorded as a reduction of cost of distribution sales.   Purchase rebates are calculated and recorded quarterly based upon 
our volume of purchases with specific vendors during the quarter.  Point of sale rebate programs are based upon annual year-
over-year sales performance on a calendar year basis and are recorded as earned, on a quarterly basis, based upon the expected 
level of annual achievement. 

Cooperative Advertising Income:  Transcat records cash consideration received from a vendor for advertising as a reduction 
of cost of distribution sales as the related inventory is sold.  The Company recorded, as a reduction of cost of distribution sales, 
consideration in the amount of $1.8 million and $1.4 million in fiscal years 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

Shipping  and  Handling  Costs:  Freight  expense  and  direct  shipping  costs  are  included  in  the  cost  of  revenue.  These  costs 
were  approximately  $1.8  million  and  $1.9  million  for  fiscal  years  2013  and  2012,  respectively.  Direct  handling  costs,  the 
majority  of  which  represent  direct  compensation  of  employees  who  pick,  pack,  and  otherwise  prepare,  if  necessary, 
merchandise  for  shipment  to  customers,  are  reflected  in  selling,  marketing  and  warehouse  expenses.  These  costs  were  $0.8 
million in each of the fiscal years ended 2013 and 2012. 

Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions:  The accounts of Transmation (Canada) Inc.ears 2004 and 2005evedative 
level  of  purchases  andual  amounts  at  fixed  intervals.   activity  is  performed  the  shipped  and  are  maintained  in  the  local 
currency  and  have  been  translated  to  U.S.  dollars.  Accordingly,  the  amounts  representing  assets  and  liabilities,  have  been 
translated at the period-end rates of exchange and related revenue and expense accounts have been translated at an average rate 
of exchange during the period.  Gains and losses arising from translation of Transmation (Canada) Inc.’s balance sheets into 
U.S. dollars are recorded directly to the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity. 

Transcat records foreign currency gains and losses on Canadian business transactions.  The net foreign currency loss was less 
than  $0.1  million  for  each  of  the  fiscal  years  2013  and  2012.  The  Company  utilizes  foreign  exchange  forward  contracts  to 
reduce the risk that its earnings would be adversely affected by changes in currency exchange rates.  The Company does not 
apply hedge accounting and therefore, the change in the fair value of the contracts, which totaled less than $0.1 million in each 
of  the  fiscal  years  2013  and  2012,  was  recognized  as  a  component  of  other  expense  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations.  The  change  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contracts  is  offset  by  the  change  in  fair  value  on  the  underlying  accounts 
receivables  denominated  in  Canadian  dollars  being  hedged.  On  March  30,  2013,  the  Company  had  two  foreign  exchange 
contracts, which mature in April 2013 and January 2014, outstanding in the notional amounts of $4.1 million and $2.0 million, 
respectively.  The Company does not use hedging arrangements for speculative purposes. 

Comprehensive  Income:  Other  comprehensive  income  is  comprised  of  net  income,  currency  translation  adjustments, 
unrecognized prior service costs, net of tax and unrealized gains on other assets, net of tax.  At March 30, 2013, accumulated 
other  comprehensive  income  consisted  of  cumulative  currency  translation  gains  of  $0.6  million,  unrecognized  prior  service 
costs, net  of  tax, of $0.2  million  and  an unrealized  gain on  other  assets,  net  of  tax,  of less  than $0.1 million.  At  March 31, 
2012,  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  consisted  of  cumulative  currency  translation  gains  of  $0.6  million, 
unrecognized prior service costs, net of tax, of $0.2 million and an unrealized gain on other assets, net of tax, of less than $0.1 
million. 

In  February  2013,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  (“FASB”)  issued  ASU  No.  2013-02,  Comprehensive  Income: 
Reporting  of  Amounts  Reclassified  out  of  Accumulated  Other  Comprehensive  Income  (“ASU  2013-02”).  This  standard 
requires  entities  to  report  the  effect  of  significant  reclassifications  out  of  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  on  the 
respective line items in net income if the amount being reclassified is required under GAAP to be reclassified in its entirety. 
For other amounts that are not required under GAAP to be reclassified in their entirety, an entity is required to cross-reference 
other disclosures required under GAAP that provide additional detail about those amounts. The Company implemented ASU 
2013-02 effective December 29, 2012 and there was no impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements. 

Earnings  Per  Share:  Basic  earnings  per  share  of  common  stock  are  computed  based  on  the  weighted  average  number  of 
shares  of  common  stock  outstanding  during  the  period.  Diluted  earnings  per  share  of  common  stock  reflect  the  assumed 
conversion of stock options, warrants, and unvested restricted stock units using the treasury stock method in periods in which 
they have a dilutive effect.  In computing the per share effect of assumed conversion, funds which would have been received 
from the exercise of options, warrants, and unvested restricted stock units and the related tax benefits are considered to have 
been used to purchase shares of common stock at the average market prices during the period, and the resulting net additional 
shares of common stock are included in the calculation of average shares of common stock outstanding. 

For fiscal years 2013 and 2012, the net additional common stock equivalents had a $.01 and $.02 per share effect, respectively, 
on the calculation of dilutive earnings per share.  The average shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted earnings 
per share are as follows: 

Average Shares Outstanding – Basic .....................................................................................................      
Effect of Dilutive Common Stock Equivalents ......................................................................................      
Average Shares Outstanding – Diluted ..................................................................................................      
Anti-dilutive Common Stock Equivalents .............................................................................................      

7,404     
188     
7,592     
464     

7,309 
342 
7,651 
398 

Reclassification  of  Amounts:  Certain  reclassifications  of  financial  information  for  prior  fiscal  years  have  been  made  to 
conform to the presentation for the current fiscal year. 

   For the Years Ended  
March 31,
March 30,
2012
2013

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT 

Property and equipment consist of: 

March 30,
2013

Machinery, Equipment and Software .......................................................................................................  $  21,661    $
Furniture and Fixtures ..............................................................................................................................    
2,065     
Leasehold Improvements .........................................................................................................................    
1,544     
Buildings and Land ..................................................................................................................................    
675     
Total Property and Equipment ............................................................................................................    
25,945     
Less:  Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization ................................................................................    
(19,060)   
Total Property and Equipment, net ......................................................................................................  $ 
6,885    $

March 31,
2012
19,199 
1,989 
1,333 
675 
23,196 
(17,890)
5,306 

Total depreciation and amortization expense amounted to $1.4 million in fiscal year 2013 and $1.6 million in fiscal year 2012. 

NOTE 3 – DEBT 

Description.  On  September  20,  2012,  Transcat  entered  into  a  credit  agreement  with  Manufacturers  and  Traders  Trust 
Company (the “M&T Credit Agreement”). The M&T Credit Agreement provides for a three-year revolving credit facility in 
the amount of $20.0 million (the “M&T Revolving Credit Facility”) and replaced the credit agreement dated as of November 
20, 2006, as amended, with JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (the “Chase Credit Agreement”). As of March 30, 2013, $8.0 million 
was  outstanding  under  the  M&T  Revolving  Credit  Facility  and  is  included  in  long-term  debt  on  the  Consolidated  Balance 
Sheet. 

Interest  and  Other  Costs.  Interest  on  the  M&T  Revolving  Credit  Facility  accrues,  at  Transcat’s  election,  at  either  the  one-
month  London  Interbank  Offered  Rate  (“LIBOR”),  adjusting  daily,  or  a  fixed  rate  for  a  designated  period  at  the  LIBOR 
corresponding  to  such  period,  in  each  case,  plus  a  margin.  Commitment  fees  accrue  based  on  the  average  daily  amount  of 
unused credit available on the M&T Revolving Credit Facility. Commitment fees and interest rate margins are determined on a 
quarterly basis based upon the Company’s calculated leverage ratio, as defined in the M&T Credit Agreement. The one-month 
LIBOR as of March 30, 2013 was 0.2%. The Company’s interest rate for fiscal year 2013, including interest associated with 
the Chase Credit Agreement, ranged from 1.1% to 2.8%. 

Covenants.  The  M&T  Credit  Agreement  has  certain  covenants  with  which  the  Company  has  to  comply,  including  a  fixed 
charge  ratio  covenant  and  a  leverage  ratio  covenant.  The  Company  was  in  compliance  with  all  loan  covenants  and 
requirements, including those associated with the Chase Credit Agreement, throughout fiscal year 2013. 

Loan Costs.  Costs associated with the M&T Credit Agreement, totaling less than $0.1 million, are being amortized over the 
term of the agreement. On September 20, 2012, unamortized costs associated with the Chase Credit Agreement totaling less 
than $0.1 million were written off and recorded as interest expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. 

Other  Terms.  The  Company  has pledged  all  of  its  U.S.  tangible  and  intangible personal  property,  the  equity  interests  of  its 
U.S.-based subsidiaries, and a majority of the common stock of Transmation (Canada) Inc. as collateral security for the loans 
made under the M&T Revolving Credit Facility. 

NOTE 4 – INCOME TAXES 

Transcat’s net income before income taxes on the Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows: 

United States .............................................................................................................................................  $ 
Foreign ......................................................................................................................................................    
Total .....................................................................................................................................................  $ 

   FY 2013     FY 2012  
5,679 
(433)
5,246 

6,188    $
(470)    
5,718    $

37 

 
 
 
   
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
The net provision for income taxes for fiscal years 2013 and 2012 is as follows: 

Current Tax Provision: 

Federal ..................................................................................................................................................  $ 
State ......................................................................................................................................................    

Deferred Tax Provision (Benefit): 

Federal ..................................................................................................................................................    
State ......................................................................................................................................................    

Provision for Income Taxes ......................................................................................................................  $ 

1,701    $
270     
1,971     

113     
(70)    
43     
2,014    $

1,685 
168 
1,853 

117 
(26)
91 
1,944 

   FY 2013     FY 2012  

A reconciliation of the income tax provision computed by applying the statutory United States federal income tax rate and the 
income tax provision reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows: 

Federal Income Tax at Statutory Rate ....................................................................................................     $  1,944    $
State Income Taxes, net of Federal benefit ............................................................................................       
229     
Other, net ................................................................................................................................................       
(159)    
Total ............................................................................................................................................     $  2,014    $

   FY 2013     FY 2012  
1,784 
210 
(50)
1,944 

The components of the net deferred tax assets (liabilities) are as follows: 

March 30, 
2013

March 31,
2012

Current Deferred Tax Assets: 

Accrued Liabilities ..............................................................................................................................  $ 
Performance-Based Grants ..................................................................................................................    
Other ....................................................................................................................................................    
Total Current Deferred Tax Assets .................................................................................................    

Non-Current Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities): 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets...........................................................................................................    
Depreciation ........................................................................................................................................    
Stock-Based Compensation .................................................................................................................    
Other Liabilities ...................................................................................................................................    
Foreign Tax Credits .............................................................................................................................    
Other ....................................................................................................................................................    
Total Non-Current Deferred Tax Liabilities ...................................................................................    

333  $
483   
271   
1,087   

306 
476 
259 
1,041 

(1,449)  
(777)  
780   
556   
-   
339   
(551)  

(1,129)
(475)
794 
377 
36 
258 
(139)

Net Deferred Tax Assets ................................................................................................................  $ 

536  $

902 

Deferred U.S. income taxes have not been recorded for basis differences related to the investments in the Company’s foreign 
subsidiary.  The Company considers undistributed earnings, if any, as permanently reinvested in the subsidiary.  Therefore, the 
determination of a deferred tax liability on unremitted earnings would not be practicable because such liability, if any, would 
depend on circumstances existing if and when remittance occurs.  At March 30, 2013, there were no undistributed earnings. As 
of March 30, 2013, the Company has net operating loss carry forwards, relating to its foreign subsidiary, of $0.9 million, which 
are available to offset future taxable income of the subsidiary through March 2033. 

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, various states and Canada.  The Company is no longer 
subject to examination by U.S. federal income tax authorities for the fiscal years 2009 and prior, by state tax authorities for the 
fiscal  years  2007  and  prior,  and  by  Canadian  tax  authorities  for  the  fiscal  years  2005  and  prior.  There  are  no  tax  years 
currently under examination by U.S. federal, state or Canadian tax authorities. 

38 

 
 
   
    
     
 
   
    
    
     
  
   
    
 
 
   
 
  
   
  
  
 
    
   
 
  
    
   
 
    
   
 
   
    
   
 
 
 
  
During fiscal years 2013 and 2012, there were no uncertain tax positions, and the Company expects no material uncertain tax 
positions  within  the  next  twelve  months.  The  Company  recognizes  interest  and  penalties,  if  any,  related  to  uncertain  tax 
positions in the provision for income taxes.  No interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions were recognized in fiscal 
years 2013 and 2012 or were accrued at March 30, 2013 and March 31, 2012. 

NOTE 5 – EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS 

Defined Contribution Plan.  All of Transcat’s U.S. based employees are eligible to participate in a defined contribution plan, 
the Long-Term Savings and Deferred Profit Sharing Plan (the “Plan”), provided certain qualifications are met. 

In the long-term savings portion of the Plan (the “401K Plan”), plan participants are entitled to a distribution of their vested 
account balance upon termination of employment or retirement.  Plan participants are fully vested in their contributions while 
Company contributions are fully vested after three years of service. The Company’s matching contributions to the 401K Plan 
were $0.5 million in fiscal year 2013 and $0.4 million in fiscal year 2012. 

In  the  deferred  profit  sharing  portion  of  the  Plan,  Company  contributions  are  made  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board  of 
Directors.  The Company made no profit sharing contributions in fiscal years 2013 and 2012. 

Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan.  The Company has available a non-qualified deferred compensation plan (the 
“NQDC Plan”) for directors and officers.  Participants are fully vested in their contributions.  At its discretion, the Company 
may  elect  to  match  employee  contributions,  subject  to  legal  limitations  in  conjunction with  the 401K  Plan, which  fully  vest 
after three years of service.  During each of the fiscal years 2013 and 2012, the Company made matching contributions of less 
than  $0.1  million.  Participant  accounts  are  adjusted  to  reflect  performance,  whether  positive  or  negative,  of  selected 
investment options chosen by each participant during the deferral period.  In the event of bankruptcy, the assets of the NQDC 
Plan are available to satisfy the claims of general creditors.  The liability for compensation deferred under the NQDC Plan was 
$0.6 million as of March 30, 2013 and $0.2 million as of March 31, 2012 and is included as a component of other liabilities 
(non-current) on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. 

Postretirement Health Care Plans.  The Company has a defined benefit postretirement health care plan which provides long-
term care insurance benefits, medical and dental insurance benefits and medical premium reimbursement benefits to eligible 
retired  corporate  officers  and  their  eligible  spouses  (the  “Officer  Plan”).  The  Company  also  had  a  defined  benefit 
postretirement  health  care  plan  which  provided  limited  reimbursement  to  eligible  non-officer  participants  for  the  cost  of 
individual  medical  insurance  coverage  (the  “Non-Officer  Plan”).  During  fiscal  year  2012,  the  Non-Officer  Plan  was 
discontinued with benefits accrued only for employees who had met the plan’s eligibility requirements on or before March 31, 
2012.  The  Company  satisfied  its  obligation  under  the  Non-Officer  Plan  by  paying  all  remaining  benefits,  totaling  less  than 
$0.1 million, during fiscal year 2013. 

The change in the postretirement benefit obligation is as follows: 

Postretirement benefit obligation, at beginning of fiscal year ..................................................................   $ 
Service cost ..............................................................................................................................................     
Interest cost ..............................................................................................................................................     
Benefits paid ............................................................................................................................................     
Actuarial loss ............................................................................................................................................     
Curtailment gain .......................................................................................................................................     
Postretirement benefit obligation, at end of fiscal year ............................................................................     
Fair value of plan assets, at end of fiscal year ..........................................................................................     
Funded status, at end of year ....................................................................................................................   $ 

   FY 2013     FY 2012  
706 
780    $
127 
59     
40 
41     
(12)
(68)    
71 
75     
(152)
-     
780 
887     
- 
-     
(780)
(887)   $

Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation, at end of fiscal year

  $ 

887    $

780 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
    
     
  
 
 
 
The  accumulated  postretirement  benefit  obligation  is  included  as  a  component  of  other  liabilities  (non-current)  in  the 
Consolidated  Balance  Sheets.  The  components  of  net  periodic  postretirement  benefit  cost  and  other  amounts  recognized  in 
other comprehensive income are as follows: 

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost: 
  Service cost .............................................................................................................................................  $ 
  Interest cost .............................................................................................................................................    
  Amortization of prior service cost ...........................................................................................................    

Benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income:
  Amortization of prior service cost ...........................................................................................................    
  Net loss ....................................................................................................................................................    

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income .......................................  $ 

59    $
41     
58     
158     

(58)    
58     
-     
158    $

127 
40 
13 
180 

(13)
65 
52 
232 

   FY 2013     FY 2012  

Amount recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income, at end of fiscal year:
    Unrecognized prior service cost ............................................................................................................  $ 

258    $

258 

The prior service cost is amortized over the average remaining life expectancy of active participants for the Officer Plan.  The 
estimated prior service cost that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive gain into net periodic postretirement 
benefit cost during fiscal year 2014 is less than $0.1 million. 

The postretirement benefit obligation was computed by an independent third party actuary.  Assumptions used to determine the 
postretirement benefit obligation and the net periodic benefit cost were as follows: 

March 30,
2013 

March 31, 
2012

Weighted average discount rate .............................................................................................................   

4.5%  

4.7%

Medical care cost trend rate: 
  Trend rate assumed for next year .........................................................................................................   
  Ultimate trend rate ................................................................................................................................   
  Year that rate reaches ultimate trend rate .............................................................................................   

8.0%  
5.0%  

2021 

8.5%
5.0%

2020 

Dental care cost trend rate: 
  Trend rate assumed for next year and remaining at that level thereafter ..............................................   

5.0%  

5.0%

Benefit payments are funded by the Company as needed.  Payments toward the cost of a retiree’s medical and dental coverage 
are initially determined as a percentage of a base coverage plan in the year of retirement and are limited to increase at a rate of 
no more than 50% of the annual increase in medical and dental costs, as defined in the plan document.  The following benefit 
payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows: 

Fiscal Year 
2014 ................................................................................................................................ $ 
2015 ................................................................................................................................   
2016 ................................................................................................................................   
2017 ................................................................................................................................   
2018 ................................................................................................................................   
Thereafter ........................................................................................................................   

 Amount 
51 
57 
62 
62 
56 
599 

Increasing  the  assumed  health  care  cost  trend  rate  by  one  percentage  point  would  increase  the  accumulated  postretirement 
benefit  obligation  and  the  annual  net  periodic  cost  by  $0.1  million.  A  one  percentage  point  decrease  in  the  healthcare  cost 
trend would decrease the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation and the annual net periodic cost by $0.1 million. 

40 

 
  
   
    
     
 
   
    
    
     
  
   
    
   
    
     
  
    
     
  
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
   
   
  
  
  
   
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 6 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION 

The Transcat, Inc. 2003 Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated (the “2003 Plan”), provides for, among other awards, grants 
of restricted stock units and stock options to directors, officers and key employees at the fair market value at the date of grant. 
At March 30, 2013, the number of shares available for future grant under the 2003 Plan totaled 0.2 million. 

Restricted  Stock:  The  Company  grants  performance-based  restricted  stock  units  as  a  primary  component  of  executive 
compensation.  The  units  generally  vest  following  the  third  fiscal  year  from  the  date  of  grant  subject  to  certain  cumulative 
diluted earnings per share growth targets over the eligible period. 

Compensation  cost  ultimately  recognized  for  performance-based  restricted  stock  units  will  equal  the  grant  date  fair  market 
value  of  the  unit  that  coincides  with  the  actual  outcome  of  the  performance  conditions.  On  an  interim  basis,  the  Company 
records compensation cost based on an assessment of the probability of achieving the performance conditions.  The Company 
achieved 75% of the target level for the performance-based restricted stock units granted in the fiscal year ended March 27, 
2010 and as a result, issued 52 thousand shares of common stock to executive officers and certain key employees during the 
first quarter of fiscal year 2013.  At March 30, 2013, the Company achieved 75% of the target level for the performance-based 
restricted  stock  units  granted  in  the  fiscal  year  ended  March  26,  2011  and  estimated  the  probability  of  achievement  for  the 
performance-based  restricted  stock  units  granted  in  fiscal  years  2013  and  2012  to  be  100%  and  125%  of  the  target  levels, 
respectively.  Total  expense  relating  to  performance-based  restricted  stock  units,  based  on  grant  date  fair  value  and  the 
achievement criteria, was $0.3 million in each of the fiscal years 2013 and 2012.  Unearned compensation totaled $0.4 million 
as of March 30, 2013. 

Stock Options: Options generally vest over a period of up to four years, using either a graded schedule or on a straight-line 
basis, and expire ten years from the date of grant.  The expense relating to options is recognized on a straight-line basis over 
the requisite service period for the entire award. 

The following table summarizes the Company’s options for fiscal years 2013 and 2012: 

Outstanding as of March 26, 2011 ..................................................................  
Exercised ..............................................................................................  
Outstanding as of March 31, 2012 ..................................................................  
Exercised ..............................................................................................  
Forfeited ...............................................................................................  
Outstanding as of March 30, 2013 ..................................................................  
Exercisable as of March 30, 2013 ...................................................................  

Number
Of 
Shares  

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise 
Price Per 
Share   
5.77     
3.98     
5.94     
3.08     
6.57     
6.02     
6.02     

654   $
(57)   
597    
(21)   
(22)   
554    
548    

Weighted
Average 
Remaining 
Contractual 
Term (in Years)  

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

4  $
4   

505 
505 

The  aggregate  intrinsic  value  in  the  table  above  represents  the  total  pre-tax  intrinsic  value  (the  difference  between  the 
Company’s closing stock price on the last trading day of fiscal year 2013 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of 
in-the-money  stock  options)  that  would  have  been  received  by  the  option  holders  had  all  holders  exercised  their  options  on 
March 30, 2013.  The amount of aggregate intrinsic value will change based on the fair market value of the Company’s stock. 

Total  unrecognized  compensation  cost related  to non-vested  stock  options  as of  March 30, 2013 was  less  than  $0.1  million, 
which  is  expected  to  be  recognized  in  less  than  one  year.  The  aggregate  intrinsic  value  of  stock  options  exercised  in  fiscal 
years 2013 and 2012 was less than $0.1 million and $0.5 million, respectively.  Cash received from the exercise of options was 
less than $0.1 million in fiscal year 2013 and $0.2 million in fiscal year 2012. 

Warrants:  Transcat  maintained  a  warrant  plan for  directors  (the  “Directors’  Warrant  Plan”).  Under  the  Directors’  Warrant 
Plan, as amended, warrants were granted to non-employee directors to purchase common stock at the fair market value at the 
date of grant.  All warrants authorized for issuance pursuant to the Directors’ Warrant Plan had been granted as of August 16, 
2006. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
 
 
 
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s warrants: 

Number
Of 
Shares    

Outstanding as of March 26, 2011 ...........................................................................................................    
Exercised ...........................................................................................................................................    
Outstanding as of March 31, 2012 ...........................................................................................................    

17     
(17)    
-     

Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price Per
Share  
5.80 
5.80 
- 

The aggregate intrinsic value of warrants exercised in fiscal year 2012 was $0.1 million.  Cash received from the exercise of 
warrants was less than $0.1 million in fiscal year 2012. 

NOTE 7 – SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC DATA 

Transcat  has  two reportable segments:  Distribution  and Service.  The  accounting policies  of  the  reportable  segments  are  the 
same  as  those  described  above  in  Note  1  of  the  Consolidated  Financial  Statements.  The  Company  has  no  inter-segment 
sales.  The following table presents segment and geographic data for fiscal years 2013 and 2012: 

Revenue: 

Distribution .........................................................................................................................................    $ 71,641   $ 73,614 
Service ................................................................................................................................................       40,655     36,406 
Total ................................................................................................................................................      112,296     110,020 

  FY 2013     FY 2012  

Gross Profit: 

Distribution .........................................................................................................................................       17,102     18,504 
Service ................................................................................................................................................       10,302    
8,620 
Total ................................................................................................................................................       27,404     27,124 

Operating Expenses: 

Distribution (1) ....................................................................................................................................       12,467     12,901 
Service (1) ...........................................................................................................................................      
8,795 
Total ................................................................................................................................................       21,458     21,696 

8,991    

Operating Income (Loss): 

Distribution (1) ....................................................................................................................................      
Service (1) ...........................................................................................................................................      
Total ................................................................................................................................................      

Unallocated Amounts: 

Interest and Other Expense, net ..........................................................................................................      
Provision for Income Taxes ................................................................................................................      
Total ................................................................................................................................................      

4,635    
1,311    
5,946    

5,603 
(175)
5,428 

228    
2,014    
2,242    

182 
1,944 
2,126 

Net Income .................................................................................................................................................    $

3,704   $

3,302 

42 

 
  
   
  
 
 
 
 
   
   
     
  
   
   
     
  
   
     
  
   
   
     
  
   
     
  
   
   
     
  
   
     
  
   
   
     
  
   
     
  
  
   
     
  
 
 
 
Total Assets: 

Distribution .....................................................................................................................................  
Service ............................................................................................................................................  
Unallocated .....................................................................................................................................  
Total ............................................................................................................................................  

Depreciation and Amortization (2): 

 Distribution ....................................................................................................................................  
 Service ...........................................................................................................................................  
  Total ..........................................................................................................................................  

Capital Expenditures: 

 Distribution ....................................................................................................................................  
 Service ...........................................................................................................................................  
  Total ..........................................................................................................................................  

Geographic Data: 

Revenues to Unaffiliated Customers (3): 

  United States (4) ........................................................................................................................  
  Canada .......................................................................................................................................  
  Other International.....................................................................................................................  
Total .........................................................................................................................................  

Long-Lived Assets: 

United States (4) .............................................................................................................................  
Canada ............................................................................................................................................  
 Total ...........................................................................................................................................  

  FY 2013     FY 2012  

  $ 25,932    $ 25,531 
     24,785      16,428 
3,018 
  $ 55,047    $ 44,977 

4,330     

  $

  $

  $

  $

962    $
1,740     
2,702    $

937 
1,959 
2,896 

193    $
2,464     
2,657    $

248 
1,143 
1,391 

  $101,850    $ 99,848 
7,324 
2,848 
  $112,296    $110,020 

7,873     
2,573     

  $

  $

6,400    $
485     
6,885    $

5,081 
225 
5,306 

(1)  Operating  expense  allocations  between  segments  were  based  on  actual  amounts,  a  percentage  of  revenues,

headcount, and management’s estimates.
(2)  Including amortization of catalog costs.
(3)  Revenues are attributed to the countries based on the destination of a product shipment or the location where

service is rendered. 

(4)  United States includes Puerto Rico.

NOTE 8 – COMMITMENTS 

Leases:  Transcat  leases  facilities,  equipment,  and  vehicles  under  non-cancelable  operating  leases.  Total  rental  expense  was 
approximately  $1.8  million  in  fiscal  year  2013  and  $1.6  million  in  fiscal  year  2012.  The  minimum  future  annual  rental 
payments under the non-cancelable leases at March 30, 2013 are as follows (in millions): 

Fiscal Year 
2014 ...............................................................................................................................................................................  $
2015 ...............................................................................................................................................................................   
2016 ...............................................................................................................................................................................   
2017 ...............................................................................................................................................................................   
2018 ...............................................................................................................................................................................   
Thereafter ......................................................................................................................................................................   
Total minimum lease payments .....................................................................................................................................  $

1.6 
1.3 
1.1 
0.9 
0.6 
0.9 
6.4 

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NOTE 9 – BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS 

The Company has engaged in a number of business acquisitions.  During fiscal years 2013 and 2012, Transcat completed the 
following: 

  On January 25, 2013, the Company, through Transmation (Canada) Inc., acquired 7506155 Canada Inc. and its
operating  subsidiary,  Cal-Matrix  Metrology  Inc.  (collectively  “Cal-Matrix”).  Cal-Matrix  is  a  provider  of 
commercial and accredited calibration and coordinate measurement inspection services to customers throughout
Canada and has locations in Burlington, Ontario and Montreal, Quebec.

  On July 16, 2012, the Company, through Anacor Acquisition, acquired substantially all of the assets of Anacor
Compliance  Services,  Inc.  (“Anacor”),  a  nationally  recognized  provider  of  specialized  analytical,  calibration,
validation and remediation services to the life science sector.

  On  September  8,  2011,  the  Company  acquired  the  calibration  services  division  of  Newark  Corporation
(“Newark”), a provider of calibration and repair services to customers located primarily in Arizona, Colorado and
Tennessee. 

  On  April  5,  2011,  the  Company  acquired  substantially  all  of  the  assets  of  CMC  Instrument  Services,  Inc.

(“CMC”), a Rochester, New York-based provider of dimensional calibration and repair services. 

These transactions align with the Company’s acquisition strategy of targeting service businesses that expand the Company’s 
geographic  reach  and  leverage  its  infrastructure  while  also  increasing  the  depth  and  breadth  of  the  Company’s  service 
capabilities. 

The  acquisitions  were  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method  of  accounting.  Goodwill  represents  the  excess  of  the 
purchase price paid over the fair value of the underlying net assets of the businesses acquired.  Other intangible assets, namely 
customer base and covenants not to compete, represent an allocation of a portion of the purchase price to identifiable intangible 
assets of the acquired businesses.  Intangible assets are being amortized for financial reporting purposes on an accelerated basis 
over the estimated useful life of up to 10 years.  Goodwill and the intangible assets relating to the Anacor, Newark and CMC 
acquisitions are deductible for tax purposes.  Goodwill and the intangible assets relating to the Cal-Matrix acquisition are not 
deductible for tax purposes. 

The total purchase price paid for the businesses acquired in fiscal year 2013 was approximately $7.0 million.  The following is 
a summary of the purchase price allocation, in the aggregate, for the businesses acquired in fiscal year 2013: 

Allocation of Purchase Price: 
Goodwill..........................................................................................................................................................................  $
Intangible Assets – Customer Base ..........................................................................................................................   
Intangible Assets – Covenants Not to Compete .......................................................................................................   
Deferred Tax Liability .............................................................................................................................................   

Plus:    Current Assets ...............................................................................................................................................   
Non-Current Assets ......................................................................................................................................   
Less:   Current Liabilities .........................................................................................................................................   
Total Purchase Price ........................................................................................................................................................  $

4,234 
1,493 
569 
(375)
5,921 
1,184 
331 
(407)
7,029 

The total purchase price paid for the businesses acquired in fiscal year 2012 was approximately $3.1 million, with $1.7 million 
and $1.2 million allocated to goodwill and intangible assets, respectively.  Acquisition costs of $0.4 million in fiscal year 2013 
and $0.2 million in fiscal year 2012 were recorded as incurred as an administrative expense in the Consolidated Statement of 
Operations. 

The results of operations of the acquired businesses are included in Transcat’s consolidated operating results as of the date the 
businesses were acquired.  The following unaudited pro forma information presents the Company’s results of operations as if 
the business acquisitions completed in fiscal year 2013 had occurred at the beginning of each period presented.  The unaudited 
pro  forma  information  does  not  include  the  business  acquisitions  completed  in  fiscal  year  2012  as  the  impact  of  those 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
   
   
   
  
 
acquisitions was not considered significant.  The pro forma results do not purport to represent what the Company’s results of 
operations  actually  would  have  been  if  the  transactions set  forth  had  occurred on  the  date  indicated  or  what  the  Company’s 
results of operations will be in future periods. 

(Unaudited)
   FY 2013     FY 2012  

Total Revenue .......................................................................................................................................     $ 115,708    $ 115,783 
Net Income ............................................................................................................................................     $ 
3,996 
Basic Earnings Per Share ......................................................................................................................     $ 
0.55 
Diluted Earnings Per Share ...................................................................................................................     $ 
0.52 

4,382    $
0.59    $
0.58    $

In  connection  with  certain  business  acquisitions  consummated  prior  to  fiscal  year  2012,  the  Company  entered  into  earn  out 
agreements with the former owners of the acquired businesses.  These agreements entitled the former owners to receive earn 
out  payments  subject 
the 
agreements.  Payments  earned  and  recorded  as  compensation  expense  in  the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  totaled 
$0.1 million in fiscal year 2013 and $0.2 million in fiscal year 2012.  There was no unpaid earn out consideration as of March 
30, 2013. 

to  continued  employment  and  certain  post-closing  financial 

targets,  as  defined 

in 

Certain  of  the  Company’s  business  acquisitions  contain  holdback  provisions,  as  defined  in  the  respective  purchase 
agreements.  The Company accrues contingent consideration relating to the holdback provisions based on their estimated fair 
value as of the date of acquisition.  The Company paid less than $0.1 million in contingent consideration in each of the fiscal 
years 2013 and 2012.  There was no unpaid contingent consideration as of March 30, 2013. 

NOTE 10 – QUARTERLY DATA (Unaudited) 

The following table presents a summary of certain unaudited quarterly financial data for fiscal years 2013 and 2012: 

Total 
Revenues 

Gross 
Profit   

Net 
Income     

Basic 
Earnings 
Per Share (a)  

Diluted
Earnings 
Per Share (a) 

FY 2013: 

Fourth Quarter ...................................................................... $ 31,087  $ 8,489  $ 1,816    $ 
782      
Third Quarter .......................................................................  
745      
Second Quarter .....................................................................  
361      
First Quarter .........................................................................  

29,324   
26,788   
25,097   

6,630   
6,078   
6,207   

FY 2012: 

Fourth Quarter ...................................................................... $ 30,772  $ 7,885  $ 1 ,207    $ 
1,024      
Third Quarter .......................................................................  
746      
Second Quarter .....................................................................  
325      
First Quarter .........................................................................  

28,460   
25,183   
25,605   

6,788   
6,153   
6,298   

0.24  $
0.11   
0.10   
0.05   

0.16  $
0.14   
0.10   
0.04   

0.24 
0.10 
0.10 
0.05 

0.16 
0.13 
0.10 
0.04 

(a)  Earnings per share calculations for each quarter include the weighted average effect of stock issuances and common stock
equivalents for the quarter; therefore, the sum of quarterly earnings per share amounts may not equal full-year earnings per 
share  amounts,  which reflect the  weighted  average  effect on  an  annual basis. Diluted earnings  per  share calculations for
each quarter include the effect of stock options, warrants and non-vested restricted stock units, when dilutive to the quarter. 
In addition, basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share may not add due to rounding. 

45 

 
   
   
  
 
   
   
    
     
 
 
 
 
 
  
   
 
  
   
   
      
   
 
   
  
    
    
       
    
 
  
    
    
       
    
 
  
 
 
 
ITEM 9.  CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL 
DISCLOSURE 

None. 

ITEM 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 

(a)  Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.   Our principal executive officer and 
our principal financial officer evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) 
and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this annual report.  Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to 
ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is 
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s 
rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our principal executive officer and principal 
financial  officer  to  allow  timely  decisions  regarding  required  disclosure.  Based  on  this  evaluation,  our  principal  executive 
officer and our principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of such date. 

(b)  Management’s  Annual  Report  on  Internal  Control  over  Financial  Reporting.  Our  management  is  responsible  for 
establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting.  Our internal control system was designed to 
provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for 
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.  In designing 
and evaluating our internal control system, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and 
operated,  can  provide  only  reasonable,  not  absolute,  assurance  of  achieving  the  desired  control  objectives  and  that  the 
effectiveness  of  any  system  has  inherent  limitations  including,  but  not  limited  to,  the  possibility  of  human  error  and  the 
circumvention  or  overriding  of  controls  and  procedures.  Management,  including  the  principal  executive  officer  and  the 
principal  financial  officer,  is  required  to  apply  judgment  in  evaluating  the  cost-benefit  relationship  of  possible  controls  and 
procedures.  Because  of  the  inherent  limitations  in  a  cost-effective  control  system,  misstatements  due  to  error  or  fraud  may 
occur and not be detected in a timely manner. 

An  evaluation  was  performed  under  the  supervision  and  with  the  participation  of  our  management,  including  the  principal 
executive  officer  and  the  principal  financial  officer,  of  the  effectiveness  of  the  design  and  operation  of  our  procedures  and 
internal  control  over  financial  reporting  using  the  framework  and  criteria  established  by  the  Committee  of  Sponsoring 
Organizations  of  the  Treadway  Commission.  Based  on  this  evaluation,  our  management,  including  the  principal  executive 
officer and the principal financial officer, concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective in providing 
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements for external 
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as of March 30, 2013. 

This annual report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal 
control over financial reporting.  Management’s report on internal control over financial reporting was not subject to attestation 
by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit 
us to provide only management’s report in this annual report. 

(c)  Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting.  There has been no change in our internal control over financial 
reporting that occurred during the last fiscal quarter covered by this annual report (our fourth fiscal quarter) that has materially 
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 

ITEM 9B.  OTHER INFORMATION 

Not applicable. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART III 

ITEM 10.  DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The information required by this Item 10 is incorporated herein by reference from our proxy statement for our 2013 Annual 
Meeting  of  Shareholders  under  the  headings  “Election  of  Directors,”  “Corporate  Governance,”  “Executive  Officers”  and 
“Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance,” which proxy statement will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A 
within 120 days after the March 30, 2013 fiscal year end. 

ITEM 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION 

The information required by this Item 11 is incorporated herein by reference from our proxy statement for our 2013 Annual 
Meeting of Shareholders under the headings “Executive Compensation” and “Director Compensation,” which proxy statement 
will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the March 30, 2013 fiscal year end. 

ITEM  12.  SECURITY  OWNERSHIP  OF  CERTAIN  BENEFICIAL  OWNERS  AND  MANAGEMENT  AND 
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS 

With the exception of the information presented in the table below, the information required by this Item 12 is incorporated 
herein  by  reference  from  our  proxy  statement  for  our  2013  Annual  Meeting  of  Shareholders  under  the  headings  “Security 
Ownership  of  Certain  Beneficial  Owners”  and  “Security  Ownership  of  Management,”  which  proxy  statement  will  be  filed 
pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the March 30, 2013 fiscal year end. 

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans as of March 30, 2013: 

Equity Compensation Plan Information
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

Plan category 

   Number of securities
remaining available

 Number of securities 
to be issued

  Weighted average     for future issuance under
  equity compensation plans
(excluding securities

exercise price of
  upon exercise of
outstanding options,  
  outstanding options,  
  warrants and rights   warrants and rights    reflected in column (a))
(b)

(c)

(a)

Equity compensation plans approved by security 
holders ...........................................................    

Equity compensation plans not approved by 

security holders ..............................................    
Total .......................................................    

652(1) $

- 
652 

$

5.12    

-    
5.12    

175

-
175

(1) 

Includes performance-based restricted stock units granted to officers and key employees pursuant to our 2003 Incentive
Plan.  See Note 6 of our Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of Part II.

ITEM 13.  CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE 

The information required by this Item 13 is incorporated herein by reference from our proxy statement for our 2013 Annual 
Meeting of Shareholders under the headings “Corporate Governance” and “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,” 
which proxy statement will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the March 30, 2013 fiscal year end. 

ITEM 14.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES 

The information required by this Item 14 is incorporated herein by reference from our proxy statement for our 2013 Annual 
Meeting  of  Shareholders  under  the  heading  “Ratification  of  Selection  of  Independent  Registered  Public  Accounting  Firm,” 
which proxy statement will be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the March 30, 2013 fiscal year end. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
   
 
  
   
 
   
 
   
   
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART IV 

ITEM 15.  EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES 

(a)  See Index to Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this report.

(b)  Exhibits. 

See Index to Exhibits contained in this report. 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this 
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. 

SIGNATURES 

Date:  June 26, 2013 

TRANSCAT, INC.

/s/ Charles P. Hadeed

By:  Charles P. Hadeed

Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  the  Securities  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  this  report  has  been  signed  below  by  the  following 
persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. 

Date 

June 26, 2013 

June 26, 2013 

June 26, 2013 

June 26, 2013 

June 26, 2013 

June 26, 2013 

June 26, 2013 

June 26, 2013 

June 26, 2013 

June 26, 2013 

Signature

/s/ Charles P. Hadeed
Charles P. Hadeed

/s/ John J. Zimmer
John J. Zimmer

/s/ Carl E. Sassano
Carl E. Sassano

/s/ Francis R. Bradley
Francis R. Bradley

/s/ Richard J. Harrison
Richard J. Harrison

/s/ Nancy D. Hessler
Nancy D. Hessler

/s/ Paul D. Moore
Paul D. Moore

/s/ Harvey J. Palmer
Harvey J. Palmer

/s/ Alan H. Resnick
Alan H. Resnick

/s/ John T. Smith
John T. Smith

Title 

Director, Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

Senior Vice President of Finance and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)

Chairman of the Board of Directors

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

Director 

49 

 
 
 
   
   
  
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
  
   
   
   
  
  
   
  
   
   
  
  
 
 
 
(3) 

Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws

INDEX TO EXHIBITS 

3.1 

3.1 

3.2 

The  Articles  of  Incorporation,  as  amended,  are  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  Exhibit  4(a)  to  the
Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (Registration No. 33-61665) filed on August 8, 1995 and 
from Exhibit 3(i) to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 
1999. 

Certificate of Amendment to Articles is incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2012.

Code  of  Regulations,  as  amended  through  October  26,  2009,  are  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from
Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 29, 2009. 

(10) 

Material contracts 

#10.1  Transcat, Inc. 2003 Incentive Plan, as amended, is incorporated herein by reference from Appendix D to the
Company’s definitive proxy statement filed on July 10, 2006 in connection with the 2006 Annual Meeting
of Shareholders. 

#10.2  Transcat,  Inc.  2003  Incentive  Plan,  as  Amended  and  Restated,  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from
Appendix A to the Company’s definitive proxy statement filed on July 22, 2011 in connection with the 2011
Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

#10.3  Form of Award Notice for Incentive Stock Options granted under the Transcat, Inc. 2003 Incentive Plan is
incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for 
the quarter ended December 25, 2004.

#10.4  Form  of  Award  Notice  for  Restricted  Stock  granted  under  the  Transcat,  Inc.  2003  Incentive  Plan  is
incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for 
the quarter ended December 25, 2004.

#10.5  Form  of  Award  Notice  for  Non-Qualified  Stock  Options  granted  under  the  Transcat,  Inc.  2003  Incentive
Plan is incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-
Q for the quarter ended September 24, 2005.

#10.6  Form  of  Award  Notice  for  Performance-Based  Restricted  Stock  granted  under  the  Transcat,  Inc.  2003
Incentive  Plan,  as  amended,  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.27  to  the  Company’s 
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 28, 2009.

*#10.7  Form  of  Performance-Based  Restricted  Stock  Unit  Award  Notice  granted  under  the  Transcat,  Inc.  2003

Incentive Plan, as Amended and Restated.

10.8  Credit  Agreement  dated  as  of  November  21,  2006  by  and  between  Transcat,  Inc.  and  JPMorgan  Chase
Bank, N.A. is incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form
8-K filed on November 28, 2006.

10.9  Amendment  Number  One  to  Credit  Agreement  dated  as  of  August  14,  2008  between  Transcat,  Inc.  and
JPMorgan  Chase  Bank,  N.A.  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.1  to  the  Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2008.

10.10  Amendment  No.  2  to  Credit  Agreement  dated  February  26,  2010  between  Transcat,  Inc.  and  JPMorgan
Chase Bank, N.A. is incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 10.26 to the Company’s Annual Report 
on Form 10-K for the year ended March 27, 2010.

50 

 
  
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
  
 
 
 
10.11  Amendment Number Three to Credit Agreement dated as of January 15, 2011 between Transcat, Inc. and
JPMorgan  Chase  Bank,  N.A.  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.22  to  the  Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 26, 2011.

10.12  Credit Facility Agreement dated as of September 20, 2012 by and between Transcat, Inc. and Manufacturers
and  Traders  Trust  Company  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.1  to  the  Company’s 
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 29, 2012.

10.13  Master  Security  Agreement  dated  September  20,  2012  by  and  between  Transcat,  Inc.,  United  Scale  &
Engineering Corporation, WTT Real Estate Acquisition, LLC, Anacor Acquisition, LLC and Manufacturers
and  Traders  Trust  Company  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.2  to  the  Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 29, 2012.

10.14  Lease  Addendum  between  Gallina  Development  Corporation  and  Transcat,  Inc.  dated  June  2,  2008  is
incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for 
the quarter ended September 27, 2008.

#10.15  Transcat, Inc. Post-Retirement Benefit Plan for Officers (Amended and Restated Effective April 2, 2012) is
incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for 
the quarter ended June 30, 2012.

#10.16  Certain  compensation  information  for  Lee  D.  Rudow,  Chief  Operating  Officer  of  the  Company,  is
incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 4, 
2011. 

#10.17  Certain  compensation  information  for  Lee  D.  Rudow,  President  and  Chief  Operating  Officer  of  the
Company,  is  incorporated  herein by reference  from  the  Company’s  Current  Report  on Form  8-K  filed on 
September 13, 2012. 

 10.18  Transcat,  Inc.  Executive  Officer  and  Director  Share  Repurchase  Plan  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference

from Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 4, 2011.

10.19  Transcat, Inc. 2009 Insider Stock Sales Plan, as amended is incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit

10.17 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2012. 

#10.20  Agreement for Severance Upon Change in Control between Transcat, Inc. and Lee D. Rudow dated as of
May  7,  2012  is  incorporated  herein  by  reference  from  Exhibit  10.1  to  the  Company’s  Current  Report  on
Form 8-K filed on May 11, 2012.

#10.21  Agreement  for  Severance  Upon  Change  in  Control  between  Transcat,  Inc.  and  Charles  P.  Hadeed,  as
amended and restated, dated as of May 7, 2012 is incorporated herein by reference from Exhibit 10.18 to the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2012. 

*#10.22  Employment Agreement between the Company and Charles P. Hadeed dated as of April 1, 2013.

(11) 

Statement re computation of per share earnings

Computation  can  be  clearly  determined  from 
Comprehensive Income included in this Form 10-K under Item 8.

the  Consolidated  Statements  of  Operations  and

(16) 

Letter re change in certifying accountant

16.1  Letter  from  BDO  USA,  LLP  to  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  dated  September  19,  2011  is
incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 
2011. 

(21) 

Subsidiaries of the registrant 

*21.1  Subsidiaries 

51 

 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
(23) 

Consents of experts and counsel 

*23.1  Consent of Freed Maxick CPAs, P.C.

(31) 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications

*31.1  Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

*31.2  Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

(32) 

Section 1350 Certifications 

*32.1  Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

(101) 

Interactive Data File 

**101.INS XBRL Instance Document 

**101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

**101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

**101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

**101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

**101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

_____________________________________ 

*   Exhibit filed with this report. 

#   Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

**   Pursuant  to  Rule  406T  of  Regulation  S-T,  the  information  in  this  exhibit  is  deemed  not  filed  or  part  of  a
registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is 
deemed  not  filed  for  purposes  of  Section  18  of  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Act  of  1934,  as  amended,  and
otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.

52 

 
 
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
      
   
      
   
      
 
 
Better by every measure.

Calibration

An industry recognized leader in providing quality, NVLAP Accredited calibration services. Operating over  
18 locations across North America, Transcat delivers accurate and consistent calibrations from one of  
our centers of excellence or at our client’s location. 

Validation

Transcat instrument compliance experts help Life Science companies assess, develop and implement 
validation protocols for laboratory and storage equipment. We work closely with clients of all sizes to 
develop tailored qualification and validation protocols (IQ, OQ, PQ) for autoclaves, stability chambers, 
ovens, refrigerators and other equipment.

Analytical

Transcat Analytical Services support a broad range of analytical instruments including HPLCs, UPLCs, GCs, 
Dissolution and other laboratory equipment from the world’s leading manufacturers. Transcat provides 
equipment qualification plans, tailored equipment qualification reports, summary reports, protocols and  
flexible test specifications to accommodate standard operating procedures.

Risk Assessment & Remediation Consulting

Transcat Consulting and Remediation service restores compliance to manufacturing processes with a goal 
of optimizing instrumentation and selection, calibration intervals, and service processes and procedures.  
Critical analysis includes Out Of Tolerance (OOT) non-conformances, risk/measurement assurance, instrument 
suitability and various elements relating to how calibration impacts the manufacturing process. 

Instrument Distribution

Transcat offers a unique approach to their position as a leading distributor of Test, Measurement and Controls 
Instruments by servicing the majority of products we distribute, including the ability to calibrate and test 
instruments at the point of purchase. This gives Transcat an unparalleled understanding of the performance of 
the instruments we sell, and the ability to detect problems before instruments reach our customers’ hands. 

Final 2013 Annual Report.indd   3

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Better by every measure.

35 Vantage Point Drive, Rochester NY 14624
585-352-7777 • 800-828-1470 • Transcat.com 

Boston, MA    Charlotte, NC    Dayton, OH    Denver, CO    Houston, TX    Lincoln, MT    Los Angeles, CA    Nashville, TN 
New Berlin, WI    Philadelphia, PA    Phoenix, AZ    Portland, OR    Rochester, NY   San Juan, PR    St. Louis, MO   
Canada Locations:  Ottawa    Montreal    Toronto 

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