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VAALCO Energy, Inc.

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FY2020 Annual Report · VAALCO Energy, Inc.
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ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED  

ABN 38 002 679 469 

Annual Financial Report 

for the year ended 30 June 2020 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate Information 

ABN 38 002 679 469   

Directors 
Alfred J. Chown (Chairman/Managing Director) 

Gary A. Ferguson (Non-Executive Director) 

Philip W. Dulhunty (Non-Executive Director) 

Yulin Hu (Non-Executive Director) 

Matthew Driscoll (Non-Executive Director) 

Meiping Hu (Alternate Director to Yulin Hu) 

Company Secretary 
Gregory R. Knoke 

Registered Office 
Unit J, 134-140 Old Pittwater Road 

BROOKVALE NSW 2100 

Bankers 
National Australia Bank Limited 

NAB House, 255 George Street 

SYDNEY NSW 2000 

Share Register 
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 

60 Carrington Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Telephone:- (02) 8234 5000 

Facsimile:- (02) 8235 8150 

Auditors 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 

Level 17 

383 Kent Street 

SYDNEY NSW 2000 

Telephone:- (02) 8297 2400 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Contents 

Chairman’s Report 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (audited) 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

ASX Additional Information 

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 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Chairman’s Report 

With  Energy  Technologies  Limited  (EGY)  wholly  owned  subsidiary  Bambach  Wires  and  Cables  Pty  Ltd 
(Bambach’s)  move  to  its  Rosedale  facility  nearing  completion  and  the  company  in  a  much  better  position 
generally,  the  company  will  undertake  a  Board  refresh.  In  line  with  corporate  governance  guidelines,  I  will  also 
step down as Chairman of EGY to focus on the Managing Director role.  

FY  2020,  which  started  out  with  such  promise,  was  derailed  by  Covid-19  for  most  companies  globally.  EGY 
together with subsidiary Bambach was no exception. Travel restrictions brought on by the first wave of Covid-19 
and then intensified during the second wave in Victoria heavily impacted the already delayed move of equipment 
from  Bambach’s  Sydney  factory  to  its  new  Rosedale  site.  This  interrupted  installation  programmes  and  caused 
production delays with a resultant slump in sales in the last quarter of the financial year. The company ended up 
generating sales revenues of $10m which was significantly down on last year’s sales revenue of $12.6m and on 
forecast sales for the FY. 

Strategically  EGY  and  BWC  are  well  positioned  with  a  regional  base,  vastly  increased  manufacturing  capacity 
coming  on  stream,  and  local  manufacture  at  a  time  of  increased  geopolitical  instability.  These  factors  were 
instrumental in enabling the company to raise significant capital during the period to offset losses brought on by 
the disruption caused by Covid-19 and to support continued planned investment.  

At  the  time  of  writing  significant  progress  has  been  made  with  cost  reduction.  The  Sydney  factory  has  been 
closed and most Sydney staff who determined not to relocate have been made redundant. As a result, significant 
month to month cost savings in the region of $1m per annum has been realised.  

Production  at the new facility  in Rosedale  has improved and is now achieving some 1.5 times Sydney  volumes 
but  with only one shift compared to Sydney’s two. Further production gains are expected as a second shift and 
later a third is implemented on the back of newly appointed operators building experience and confidence. 

Some equipment, materially four machines, remain to be fully installed but all are in place, and are substantially 
fitted and wired. These will come on stream over the next quarter. In all over 65 machines both large and small 
have been installed and commissioned and are now in production.  

The Bambach business currently enjoys a strong order book to end October /early November 2020. It lacks stock 
and  is  currently  working  to  build  stock  back  to  required  levels.  This  will  greatly  increase  day  to  day  sales  and 
reduce dependence on the project side of the business. 

New  products  are  ready  to  be  launched  and  will  be  brought  to  market  over  the  coming  year  adding  further 
revenue streams to the business.  

Buy “local” sentiment accelerated by the Covid-19 pandemic, a push by the Federal  and  State Governments to 
drive regionalism, increased infrastructure spending and massive Defence spending in response to the uncertain 
geopolitical situation all auger well for EGY and Bambach given Bambach’s enhanced capacity and capability. 

Alfred J Chown 
Chairman 

Sydney, 30 September 2020 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to 
hereafter as the ‘Group’) consisting of Energy Technologies Limited (referred to hereafter as the ‘Company’) and 
the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2020. 

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the Company's Directors in office during the year and until the date of this report are 
as follows.  Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities  

Alfred J. Chown, B.Econ, (Age 59) (Chairman/Managing Director) Appointed 4 July 1997. 

Born in 1960, in Sale, Victoria, Mr Chown returned in 2012 from residing in Hong Kong. In 1987 he co-founded 
E.L.  Consult  Ltd  an  executive  search  provider  that  prior  to  being  sold  to  the  Clarius  group  (ASX:CND)  and 
renamed  Lloyd  Morgan  in  March  2007,  had  an  extensive  network  of  offices  throughout  Hong  Kong,  China, 
Singapore and Malaysia. Mr Chown continues to provide his services to Lloyd Morgan in a regional role. In the 
early  1990’s  Mr  Chown  also  co-founded  Dulhunty  Engineering  Ltd  and  in  1997  this  company  established 
Dulhunty  Yangzhou Line Fittings Co Ltd,  a manufacturer of line fittings for the  electric  power transmission and 
distribution industry. In 2003 Mr Chown was the driving force to merge these businesses together with Dulhunty 
Industries Pty Limited of Australia to form Energy Technologies Limited. Mr Chown is a former Chairman of the 
Australian Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong and has extensive commercial experience in both Australia and 
Asia. Mr Chown is also a member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committees of the company. 

Philip W. Dulhunty OAM (Age 96) (Non-Executive Director) Appointed 3 December 2014 

Founder  of  Dulhunty  Power  (Aust)  Pty  Limited,  importers,  exporters  and  distributors  of  electrical  power 
transmission  equipment.  Honorary  Life  Member  and  distinguished  member  of  the  international  electrical 
transmission industry  body, CIGRE and Honorary  Life Senior member of IEEE. Holder of Centenary  Medal for 
Contribution  to  Australian  Industry.  Mr  Dulhunty  was  also  the  recipient  of  the  Institute  of  Engineering  and 
Technology (IET) James N Kirby Medal in 2007. Mr Dulhunty was previously a Director of the company from 31 
March 2003 to 1 October 2012. Mr Dulhunty is also a member of the Audit and Nomination Committees of the 
company. 

Gary A Ferguson CA (Age 77) (Non-Executive Director). Appointed 1 October 2012 

Mr Ferguson is a qualified accountant. During his career, he has worked for manufacturing companies as a cost 
accountant,  lectured  in  accounting  (post-certificate  Cost  Accounting)  with  the  then  Department  of  Technical 
Education,  developed  the  methodology  associated  with  risk  analysis  profiles  for  capital  expenditure  projects  in 
both  the  cable  and  abrasive  sectors  and  providing  consultant  services  to  these  companies.  Mr  Ferguson 
relocated to Mid-North Coast NSW in 1975 and gained a very broad level of experience, owning and operating 
businesses  in  the  construction,  hospitality,  heavy  transport  and  earthmoving  and  quarry  industries.  In  1992  he 
acquired  a  public  practice  in  Kempsey,  specializing  in  providing  commercial  clients  with  advice  in  corporate 
structure, taxation, reporting and financial management areas, including providing associated legal services from 
in  house  partners.  Mr  Ferguson  is  a  Member  of  both  Chartered  Accountants  Australia  and  New  Zealand  (CA) 
and Certified Practising Accountants in Australia (CPA). Mr. Ferguson is also Chairman of the Audit Committee 
and a member of the Nomination and Remuneration Committees of the company.  

Yulin Hu (Age 52) (Non-Executive Director) Appointed  25 November 2015 

Mr Yulin Hu is an Australian resident and leading businessman whose roles include the President of China City 
Construction  Holdings  Limited,  which  owns  a  construction  business  in  China  with  approximately  6bn  RMB 
(A$1.1bn) turnover. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

Meiping Hu (Age 31) (Alternate Director to Yulin Hu) Appointed  25 November 2015 

Ms  Meiping  Hu  has  a  Bachelor  degree  in  Commerce  at  the  University  of  South  Australia  and  a  Master  of 
Advanced  Professional  Accounting  at  Macquarie  University.  Ms  Hu  is  currently  a  practising  accountant  and  a 
member of CPA Australia. Ms Hu works in Fujian HongSheng Construction Group Co., Ltd a subsidiary of China 
City Construction Holdings Ltd, and had an accounting practice in Hong Kong. Ms Hu has been assisting Mr Hu 
in various matters in Australia such as property investment and imports and exports. 

Matthew Driscoll, BA, Dip Ed, Grad. Dip. App Fin. SF Fin., MSAA, GAICD (Age 56) (Non- Executive Director) 
Appointed 20 December 2016 

Mr Driscoll has significant experience across several industries, including online technologies, financial services, 
fintech,  property  and  resources.  He  has  more  than  30  years’  experience  in  capital  markets  and  the  financial 
services industry and is an accomplished company director in roles across listed and private companies. He has 
significant  experience  in  international  business  growth,  mergers  and  acquisitions,  equity  and  debt  raisings  and 
building strategic alliances, and remains committed to ethical, commercial and consumer-based outcomes. 

Other Current Directorships: Chair Carbonxt Group (CGI), NED Blina Minerals (BDI), NED Eco Systems Limited 
(ESL), NED Smoke Alarms Holdings. 

Former  Directorships  (last  3  years):  Chair  Powerwrap  Limited  (PWL),  Chair  Killara  Resources  Limited  (KRA), 
Chair Buymyplace.com.au (BMP). 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Gregory R. Knoke, B. Com, CA (Age 67) (Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer) Appointed 30 April 
2003. 

Director of Cogenic Pty Limited. Mr Knoke was a director of Energy Technologies Limited from May 2000 until 30 
April 2003, resigned upon acceptance of the position of CFO. Born in 1952, educated at University of NSW and 
graduated in 1973 with major in accountancy, he holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree with merit. Mr Knoke is 
a  Chartered  Accountant  and  Associate  member  of  Chartered  Accountants  Australia  and  New  Zealand  since 
1979,  and  an  affiliate  member  of  Chartered  Secretaries  of  Australia.  Business  consultant  and  advisor,  with 
extensive work experience throughout Asia and Europe, Mr Knoke spent 13 years in Hong Kong as Asian Group 
Financial  Controller  and  Director  for  BIL  Asia  Holdings  Limited  and  subsidiaries  of  the  Brierley  Investments 
Limited Group.  

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

EGY’s principal activities during the year were: 

•  The  manufacture  and  sale  of  specialist  industrial  cables  through  wholly  owned  subsidiary  Bambach  Wires 

and Cables Pty Limited (BWC): 

•  Driving organic growth and organisational change in BWC; 
•  Seeking other products, businesses and opportunities for the Group. 

REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

Energy Technologies Limited (ASX: EGY) has reported a consolidated loss after tax and minorities for FY2020 of 
$4,402,220  (FY2019  profit  after  tax  and  minorities  $1,403,557). Wholly  owned  subsidiary  Bambach Wires  and 
Cables  Pty  Ltd  (BWC)  reported  a  loss  after  tax  of  $3,374,589  (FY2019  loss  $2,650,579).  The  FY  2020 
consolidated result includes in Other Income $513,000 job keeper assistance received under federal government 
legislation in support of business. The FY2019 consolidated result included a $5,357,429 profit on the conversion 
of debt to equity. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

The  Bambach  business  was  substantially  impacted  in  the  last  quarter  FY2020  by  continuing  Covid-19  issues 
which caused delays in transitioning production from the Sydney facility to the new Rosedale facility. This caused 
production  delays  and  necessitated  carrying  higher  overheads  longer  than  planned,  substantially  exacerbating 
the loss. 

The Sydney factory was fully re-located in June and handed back to the landlord in the first week of July.  Rental 
savings of more than $600,000 p.a. will now be realised. In addition, a significant number of Sydney factory staff 
have  now  been  made  redundant  and  whilst  Rosedale  employee  numbers  have  grown  the  net  saving  of  not 
having two factory workforces will deliver a substantial HR saving per annum. Equipment from Sydney has now 
been  re-installed  in  Rosedale  except  for  one  machine  that  is  currently  being  installed.  Since  beginning  the 
project in March 2019 some 45 major pieces of equipment have been decommissioned, transported, re- installed 
and  are  now  fully  commissioned  and  operating.  Approximately  200  B-Double  truckloads  of  equipment  were 
delivered  to  the  Rosedale  site  from  April  2019  to  June  2020.  This  of  course  pales  in  comparison  to  the  work 
required to build the infrastructure required to support the machines -  foundations, electric power, compressed 
air, gas, water and building refurbishment, which overall was undertaken in house by locally employed Bambach 
staff.  

Production in Rosedale has improved dramatically since July 2020, and as production was ramped up, teething 
issues were resolved and Operators became more experienced. A second shift initiated in May was retracted in 
July to bring second shift operators back to day shift to receive extra training.  

The  current  order  book  is  strong  and  as  production  lead  times  improve  it  is  expected  that  sales  will  grow. 
Traditionally  orders  are  strong  through  September/October/November,  which  should  fit  well  with  clearing  order 
backlogs and Bambach being able to offer short lead times for project orders particularly within the road and rail 
infrastructure sector.  

STATE OF AFFAIRS 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Group  repaid  $965,862  (2019:  $411,389)  of  both  long  and  short  term  interest 
bearing debt.  

In  relation  to  the  Going  Concern  position  of  the  Group,  please  refer  to  the  details  set  out  in  Note  1(c)  to  the 
Financial Statements and the Subsequent Events Note. 

DIVIDENDS 
No dividends were paid or recommended by the parent company EGY this financial year.  

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 
During the year, Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd, the Company’s auditor, performed no other services in addition to 
their statutory duties.  

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor and their associates for audit services provided during the year are set 
out  in  note  6  to  the  financial  statements.  In  addition,  amounts  paid  to  other  auditors  for  other  statutory  audit 
services have been disclosed in that note. 

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO REPORTING DATE 

Energy Technologies Limited announced on 24 June 2020 a capital raising of up to $5 million, comprising a $1.6 
million Placement and a non- renounceable Rights Issue for up to $3.4 million. Subsequent to 30 June 2020 the 
completion  of  the  Placement  and  the  Rights  Issue  successfully  raised  $5  million  through  the  allocation  of 
20,000,0000  ordinary  shares  in  the  placement,  raising  $1.6  million,  and  a  further  42,500,000  ordinary  shares 
under the rights issue, raising a further $3.4 million. 

There has not arisen since the end of the financial period any other matter of circumstance which, in the opinion 
of  the  directors  of  the  Company,  significantly  affects  the  operation  of  the  Company,  the  results  of  those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Company in subsequent financial years. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 

Refer Subsequent Events note above. 

Future Developments and Risks 

Opportunities 

Energy Technologies Ltd (EGY) 100% owned subsidiary, Bambach Wires and Cables Pty Ltd (Bambach) is now 
producing  all  its  products  at  its  new  Rosedale  VIC  facility.  The  transition  from  the  Sydney  factory  to  the  new 
Rosedale factory was some two to three months behind schedule. It was being then further significantly delayed 
due the Covid-19 pandemic and resultant second wave in Victoria that restricted travel of technicians required to 
install equipment.  

All Bambach equipment but one machine (nearing completion), transferred from the former Sydney factory, has 
now  been  installed  and  is  operating,  allowing  the  full  range  of  Bambach  products  to  be  produced.  To  date 
production  capacity  has  been  improving  month  on  month  and  output  with  only  one  shift  has  now  surpassed 
Sydney’s two shifts by a factor of approximately 1.5 times. The addition of a second shift at the new facility over 
the  next  few  weeks,  which  is  possible  as  operators  gain  experience  and  confidence,  will  further  increase 
capacity. The growth in capacity and output is in line with expectations with further improvement realisable not 
only from extra shift time but also as production planning, operator skill and efficiency and better understanding 
of  equipment  combinations  (combining  the  Bambach  equipment  with  the  equipment  from  the  Advance  Cables 
asset acquisition) in the production process is gained.  

The recent capital raising and prospect of a further placement means that the business is adequately capitalised 
ensuring adequate raw material supply to sustain growth  which has been a failing of the company over recent 
years. 

Bambach  has  a  series  of new  products  to  launch  over  the  coming  twelve  months  and  is  also  well  placed  with 
appropriate approvals to take full advantage of the expected fast tracking of infrastructure projects  throughout 
Australia that both the  Federal and State Governments state they will undertake as a way out of the economic 
chaos caused by Covid-19.  

The fact that Bambach manufactures in Australia using Australian mined and processed copper places it at the 
forefront of local content suppliers for low voltage cable and indications are that this will benefit the company as it 
competes  with  imported  products  for  Australian  projects,  especially  for  infrastructure  and  defence  related 
projects. Strategically the company at all levels is well placed to take advantage of renewed interest in Australian 
manufacturing and regionalisation.  

Risks  

Subsidiary  Bambach  must  continue  to  develop  and  upgrade  its  manufacturing  facilities  to  enable  it  to  meet 
efficiency and productivity  requirements and produce  locally a continually  expanding range and size of cables. 
Failure to do so will substantially limit growth and will not allow anticipated margin improvement.  

A rise in the AUD against the USD will impact negatively on the competitiveness of the business. At AUD/USD 
0.80 the business may be less competitive with imports of like quality. A fall from this level is favourable to the 
business whilst a rise is unfavourable.  

Bambach is a small player in a market where there are several very large competitors and management are very 
aware  that  to  compete  Bambach must maintain  a  point  of  difference.  To  this  end  it  must  continue  with  a  very 
active research and development agenda, developing new cables and continuously upgrading existing cables. It 
must  also  continue  to  develop  its  manufacturing  processes  and  adopt  a  continuous  upgrade  program.  It  must 
also continue to excel in the level of service that it provides. Any failure in any of these areas will bring significant 
risk to the business. 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

Bambach continues to report a loss and has not been profitable for an extended period. This weakness has been 
supported  financially  by  significant  fund  raising  and  investment,  which  has  been  successfully  undertaken  over 
the  past  three  years  and  continued  in  FY2020.  The  company  must  deliver  to  maintain  the  support  of  its 
shareholders  and  financiers,  and  in  this  respect,  it  must  deliver  on  the  small  objectives  as  well  as  the  larger 
objective of returning to profitability. Thus, it must continue to deliver on bringing new products to market and on 
increasing productivity to build a robust sustainable business. Failure to meet accepted milestones on this path 
will pose a risk to continued financial support. 

The Group has based its business plan on the belief that both Federal and State governments will proceed with 
planned infrastructure and defence spending. Now significant projects are proceeding. Any cancellation of these 
plans or continued delay will impact negatively on the opportunities that lie ahead for the company. 

The  Group  has  developed  products  some  of  which  still  require  final  testing  and  approval.  Any  failure  to  pass 
testing in a timely manner or not obtain approval will impact negatively on the company’s performance. 

Like all businesses globally the threat of second and third waves of the Covid-19 pandemic pose significant risk 
to  the  economy  and  to  the  group.  Rising  geopolitical  tensions  for  the  first  time  in  many  years  also  pose  a 
significant risk. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 

The group operates a factory in Rosedale, Victoria which is required to comply with local planning laws, and with 
State and Commonwealth Environmental laws.  The company considers that the factory operations are currently 
compliant, and is not expecting any adverse impact as a result of the environmental regulation. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

Indemnification 

The Company has entered into Deeds of Indemnity and Access with persons who are an Officer or Director of 
the Company or a related body corporate, indemnifying such persons against a liability incurred by them in their 
capacity  as  an  Officer  or Director,  including  costs  and  expenses  of  defending  legal  proceedings  and  providing 
them with access to company records where a claim is made or threatened against such Officer or Director. 

Insurance Premiums 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, in respect of any person who is or has been 
an auditor of the Company or a related body corporate paid or agreed to pay a premium in respect of a contract 
insuring against a liability for costs or expenses of defending legal proceedings. 

The  Company  has  paid  insurance  premiums  in  respect  of  Directors'  and  Officers'  liability  and  legal  expense 
insurance for Directors and Officers of the Company. In accordance with subsection 300(9) of the Corporations 
Act  2001,  further  details  have  not  been  disclosed  due  to  confidentiality  provisions  contained  in  the  insurance 
contract. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No  person  has  applied  for  leave  of  Court  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  company  or  intervene  in  any 
proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the company for 
all or any part of those proceedings. 

The company was not a party to any such proceedings during the year. 

EMPLOYEES 

The consolidated entity employed 73 employees as at 30 June 2020 (2019: 79 employees). 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 
REMUNERATION REPORT 

The  remuneration  report  is  set  out  on  page  12  and  forms  part  of  the  Directors’  Report  for  the  financial  year 
ended 30 June 2020. 

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS 

The numbers of meetings of Directors (including meetings of Committees of Directors) held  during the  year and 
the number of meetings attended by each director were as follows: 

Board of 
Directors 

Remuneration 
Committee 

Audit 
Committee 

Nomination 
Committee 

Number of meetings held: 

Number of meetings attended: 

Alfred J. Chown 

Gary A. Ferguson 

Philip W. Dulhunty 

Matthew Driscoll 

Yulin Hu  

Meiping Hu (Alternate Director to Yulin Hu)  

Committee Membership 

7 

7 

7 

5 

7 

6 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

1 

- 

- 

4 

- 

4 

1 

4 

- 

- 

1 

1 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

At the date of this report, the company’s committees were comprised as follows: 

Audit Committee: 

Matthew Driscoll 

Gary A. Ferguson 

Philip W. Dulhunty 

Nomination Committee: 

Alfred J. Chown 

Gary A. Ferguson 

Philip W. Dulhunty 

Remuneration Committee: 

Matthew Driscoll 

Alfred J. Chown 

Gary A. Ferguson 

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY AND RELATED BODIES CORPORATE  

The relevant interest of each director in the shares, and options over such instruments, issued by the companies 
within  the  consolidated  entity  and  other  related  bodies  corporate,  as  notified  by  the  directors  to  the  Australian 
Securities  Exchange  in  accordance  with  S205G(1)  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  at  the  date  of  this  report  is  as 
follows: 

Energy Technologies Limited  

Dulhunty 
Engineering 
 Limited  

Ordinary Shares 

Options 

Ordinary Shares 

Alfred J. Chown 

Gary A. Ferguson 

Philip W. Dulhunty  

Yulin Hu 

Matthew Driscoll 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

59,724 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,243,575 

1,154,044 

1,417,195 

3,476,058 

1,534,339 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Report (Cont’d) 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION  

A  copy  of  the  Auditor’s  Independence  Declaration  as  required  under  s307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  is 
included on page 25 of this financial report and forms part of this Directors’ Report. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

In recognising the need for the highest standards of corporate behaviour and accountability, the Directors of the 
Company  support  and  have  adhered  to  the  principles  of  corporate  governance.  The  Company's  corporate 
governance principles are contained in the Corporate Governance Statement. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Alfred J. Chown  

Chairman/Managing Director 

Sydney, 30 September 2020 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Remuneration Report (audited) 

The  Remuneration  Committee  of  the  Board  of  Directors  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing 
compensation  arrangements  for  the  directors,  the  managing  director  and  the  executive  team.  Remuneration 
levels are set to attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced Directors and senior executives. The 
Remuneration  Committee  obtains  independent  advice  on  the  appropriateness  of  remuneration  packages, 
given  trends  in  comparative  companies  both  locally  and  internationally.  The  Remuneration  Committee  also 
assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emolument of such officers on a periodic basis by 
reference  to  relevant  employment  market  conditions  with  the  overall  objective  of  ensuring  maximum 
stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high-quality Board and executive team. Such officers are given the 
opportunity  to  receive  their  base  emolument  in  a  variety  of  forms  including  cash  and  fringe  benefits  such  as 
motor  vehicles.  It  is  intended  that  the  manner  of  payment  chosen  will  be  optimal  for  the  recipient  without 
creating undue cost for the company. 

Executive remuneration packages include a mix of fixed remuneration and performance based remuneration. 

Fixed Remuneration 
Fixed remuneration consists of base remuneration as well as employer contributions to superannuation funds. 
Remuneration levels are reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee through a process that considers 
individual,  segment  and  overall  performance  of  the  consolidated  and  operating  entity.  A  senior  executive’s 
remuneration is also reviewed on promotion.  

Performance – linked Remuneration 
The  Remuneration  Committee  links  the  nature  and  amount  of  directors’  and  executives’  emoluments  to  the 
company’s  financial  and  operational  performance.  All  senior  executives  have  the  opportunity  to  qualify  for 
participation in the Employee Bonus Plan, which currently provides incentives where specified criteria are met 
including criteria relating to profitability. 

Performance linked remuneration includes both short term and long term incentives and is designed to reward 
executive  directors  and  senior  executives  for  meeting  or  exceeding    financial  and  personal  objectives.  The 
short-term incentive  is an  at-risk bonus provided in the form of cash, and is  based on the relevant operating 
subsidiaries’ results and on achieving a preset target. The long-term incentive is provided as ordinary shares of 
Energy Technologies Limited or options over ordinary shares of Energy Technologies Limited under the rules 
of the Energy Technologies Limited Share Option Plan. 

The remuneration structures result in and take into account: 
•  The overall level of remuneration for each director and executive 
•  The executive’s ability to control performance 
•  The amount of incentives within each executive’s remuneration. 

Short term incentive 
Each year the remuneration committee sets the key performance indicators, which generally include measures 
relating to the operating group, the relevant segment and the individual, and are based on financial, customer 
and  strategy  measures.  The  measures  directly  align  the  reward  to  the  key  performance  indicators  and  the 
operating group performance. The financial performance objectives are operating group turnover and EBIT to 
working capital ratio analyses compared to budgeted amounts on a regional and consolidated basis. The non-
financial  objectives  vary  with  position  and  responsibility  and  include  measures  such  as  achieving  strategic 
outcomes, safety and business development. 

The remuneration committee approves the cash incentive to be paid to the individuals. 

Long term incentive 
Options  are  available  to  be  issued  under  the  Energy  Technologies  Limited  Share  Option  Plan  (made  in 
accordance  with  thresholds  set  in  plans  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  2017  AGM),  and  it  provides  for 
directors, executives and employees to receive options in total limited to 15% of the issued ordinary capital and 
exercisable strictly under the terms of the Plan. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Remuneration Report (audited) 
The  Board  considers  that  the  above  remuneration  structure  is  adequate  given  the  major  restructuring  of  the 
operations  required  under  the  Business  Plan,  and  secondly,  the  performance  linked  element  appears  to  be 
appropriate because the executives strive to achieve a level of performance which qualifies them for bonuses. 

The remuneration for all non-executive directors, last voted upon by shareholders at the 2007 AGM, is not to 
exceed $500,000 per annum. Director’s fees are presently $50,000 per annum for Mr Gary Ferguson, Mr Philip 
Dulhunty and Mr Yulin Hu, and $80,000 for Mr Matthew Driscoll. 

Names  and  positions  held  of  consolidated  entity  key  management  personnel  in  office  at  any  time  during  the 
financial year are: 

Key Management Person 

Position (s) Held during the Year 

Alfred J. Chown  

Gary A. Ferguson 

Philip W. Dulhunty 

Yulin Hu  

Matthew Driscoll 

Gregory. R. Knoke 

Nicholas Cousins 

Chairman/Managing Director of EGY and Managing 
Director of BWC 

Director – Non-Executive of EGY and Director of BWC 

Director – Non-Executive of EGY  

Director – Non-Executive of EGY 

Director – Non-Executive of EGY 

CFO/Company Secretary of EGY and BWC 

General Manager BWC 

Options and Rights Holdings 

Gregory R. Knoke and Nicholas Cousins currently hold Nil Options issued under the Share Option Plan. 

Shareholdings 

Number  of  Shares  held  by 
Key Management Personnel 

Balance 
30 June 2019 

Received as 
Remuneration 

Purchases 

Disposals 

Balance 
30 June 2020 

Specified directors 

Alfred J Chown 

Gary A. Ferguson 

Philip W. Dulhunty 

Yulin Hu  

Matthew Driscoll  

Specified executives 

Gregory R. Knoke 

Nicholas Cousins 

8,243,575 

1,154,044 

1,417,195 

3,476,058 

1,025,774 

74,425 

- 

15,391,071 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,243,575 

1,154,044 

1,417,195 

3,476,058 

1,025,774 

74,425 

- 

15,391,071 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Remuneration Report (audited) 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s last Annual General Meeting 

Energy  Technologies  Limited  received  100%  of  ‘yes’  votes  on  its  Remuneration  Report  for  the  financial  year 
ending 30 June 2019. The Company received no specific feedback on its Remuneration Report at the Annual 
General Meeting. 

Use of remuneration consultants 

Energy Technologies Limited did not employ the services of any remuneration consultants in 2020. 

Employment agreements 

Remuneration  and  other  terms  of  employment  for  the  Executive  Directors  and  other  Key  Management 
Personnel  are  formalised  in  an  employment  agreement.  The  major  provisions  of  the  agreements  relating  to 
remuneration as set out below: 

Employee 
Alfred J Chown 
Gregory R Knoke 
Nicholas Cousins 

Base Salary (per annum) 
$287,671 
$192,876 
$157,500 

Term of Agreement 

Notice Period 

Unspecified 
Unspecified 
Unspecified 

3 months 
1 month 
1 month 

Other transactions with key management personnel 

During the current financial year, loans previously made by Director Alfred J Chown of $50,000 to the Company 
and a further $39,561 to subsidiary Bambach Wires and Cables Pty Ltd as at 30 June 2019 were repaid. Also 
during the current financial year Director Alfred J. Chown made a further loan of $10,981 to Bambach Wires and 
Cables Pty Ltd. This loan is unsecured and repayable on demand. 

During the current financial year Director Matthew Driscoll, made a loan to the company of principal $500,000. 
This loan holds second ranking security over the assets of the group. The loan incurred an establishment fee 
of $75,000 and interest is paid or accrued at the rate of 15% per annum. 

Included in Sundry payables and accrued expenses are unpaid Directors fees. 

Two key management personnel made short term loans of $190,000 (2019: Nil) to subsidiary Bambach Wires 
and Cables Pty Ltd. These loans were unsecured and incurred an establishment fee of 10%. The loans have 
since been repaid. The above loan transactions are on normal commercial terms and conditions. 

Directors Guarantee 

Subsidiary  Bambach  Wires  and  Cables  Pty  Ltd  has  varied  existing  business  accounts  with  Moneytech  to 
increase the limit on the Trade Finance Facility to $1.5m and to increase the limit on the IF Facility to $5m. The 
Asset  Finance  Facility  limit  remains  at  $500,000.  To  facilitate  this  Director  Alfred  Chown  and  Donna  Chown 
(guarantors)  have  provided  in  favour  of  Moneytech  a  guarantee  for  the  performance  of  the  obligations  of 
Bambach  under  the  facility.  Donna  Chown  has  granted  a  mortgage  in  favour  of  Moneytech  to  secure  her 
guarantee obligations. Energy Technologies Limited has provided a guarantee and indemnity to the guarantors 
for any liability of Bambach under the provisions of the Deed as tabled. 

In consideration for providing the guarantee and security to Moneytech the fees payable to the guarantors are 
an establishment fee of 3% of the amount guaranteed ($210,000), and a monthly service fee based on 2% per 
annum of the  amount guaranteed ($11,667 per month). Fees  will  be paid  in cash but  with the right to accept 
shares if acceptable to both parties.  

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of key management personnel including 
each director of the company and each of the specified executive officers of the company and the consolidated 
entity for the financial year are disclosed in the table on next page. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Remuneration Report (audited) 

Remuneration of key management personnel (audited) 
The following table provides the details of all directors of the Company ("specified directors") and the executives of the consolidated entity with the greatest authority ("specified 
executives"), and the nature and amount of the elements of their remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2020. No remuneration for the financial year is performance related or 
equity related. 

2020 

Cash, salary, fees & 
commissions 

Cash  
Bonus 

Other 

Superannuation 

Equity 

Specified Directors 

Position (s) Held 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Short-term benefits 

Post 
Employment 
Benefits 

Share-based 
payment 

Total 

Alfred J. Chown 

Chairman/Managing  Director  of  EGY 
and Managing Director of BWC 

Gary A. Ferguson 

Non-Executive  Director  of  EGY  and 
Director of BWC 

Philip W. Dulhunty 

Non-Executive Director of EGY 

Yulin Hu 

Non-Executive Director of EGY 

Matthew Driscoll 

Non-Executive Director of EGY 

Specified executives 

Gregory R. Knoke 

CFO/Company Secretary of EGY and 
BWC 

Nicholas Cousins 

General Manager BWC 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

28,318 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8,670 

18,000 

17,517 

15,033 

26,670 

60,868 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

338,400 

50,000 

50,000 

50,000 

80,000 

215,221 

192,441 

976,062 

310,082 

50,000 

50,000 

50,000 

80,000 

189,034 

159,408 

888,524 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Remuneration Report (audited) 

Remuneration of key management personnel (audited) 
The following table provides the details of all directors of the Company ("specified directors") and the executives of the consolidated entity with the greatest authority ("specified 
executives"), and the nature and amount of the elements of their remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2019. No remuneration for the financial year is performance related or 
equity related.  

2019 

Cash, salary, fees & 
commissions 

Cash  
Bonus 

Other 

Superannuation 

Equity 

Specified Directors  Position (s) Held 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Short-term benefits 

Post 
Employment 
Benefits 

Share-based 
payment 

Total 

Alfred J. Chown 

Chairman/Managing  Director  of  EGY 
and Managing Director of BWC 

Gary A. Ferguson 

Non-Executive  Director  of  EGY  and 
Director of BWC 

Philip W. Dulhunty 

Non-Executive Director of EGY 

Yulin Hu 

Non-Executive Director of EGY 

Matthew Driscoll 

Non-Executive Director of EGY 

Specified executives 

Gregory R. Knoke 

CFO/Company Secretary of EGY and 
BWC 

Nicholas Cousins 

General Manager BWC 

.  

447,341 

25,000 

20,000 

20,000 

25,000 

197,948 

147,798 

883,087 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23,090 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,934 

18,000 

18,545 

13,894 

25,934 

55,529 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

470,431 

25,000 

20,000 

20,000 

25,000 

224,427 

179,692 

964,550 

End of the audited Remuneration Report. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The  Company’s  corporate  governance  practices  are  discussed  below.  The  Company  and  the  Board  of 
Directors  are  committed  to  achieving  and  demonstrating  the  highest  standards  of  corporate  governance  and 
aim  to  comply  with  the  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations  set  by  the  ASX  Corporate 
Governance Council. 

The Board of Directors guides and monitors the business and affairs of Energy Technologies Limited and its 
subsidiaries  (“the  Group”)  on  behalf  of  the  shareholders,  by  whom  they  are  elected  and  to  whom  they  are 
accountable. The Board is responsible for the overall corporate governance of the Group. To assist the Board 
in discharging its responsibilities the Board has adopted principles of corporate governance that are considered 
appropriate for the present size of the Group. Where it is not appropriate, cost effective or practical to comply 
fully  with the Corporate Governance  Principles and Recommendations, this fact  has been  disclosed together 
with reasons for the departure. 

Consistent  with  the  ASX  recommendations,  the  Company’s  corporate  governance  practices  are  regularly 
reviewed. The information in this statement is current as at 30 September 2020. 

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

1.1: Board and Management Responsibilities 

The  Board  is  responsible  for,  and  has  the  authority  to  determine,  all  matters  relating  to  the  running  of  the 
Company  including  the  policies,  operational  practices,  management  and  objectives  of  the  Company.  In 
carrying out its responsibilities, the Board undertakes to serve the interest of shareholders diligently and fairly. 
It is the role of management to manage the Company in accordance with the directives of the Board. 

Accordingly,  certain  functions  and  roles  are  reserved  to  the  Board,  and  certain  others  are  delegated  to  the 
senior executives of the Group. 

The responsibilities of the Board include: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

formulating the vision and strategic direction and monitoring performance objectives of the Group 

overseeing and fostering an appropriate culture for the Group that is aligned to its values 

developing and monitoring adoption of the most appropriate principles of corporate governance 

ensuring adequate risk management processes are in place and are complied with 

reviewing  internal  controls,  external  audit  reports  and  ensuring  codes  of  conduct  and  regulatory 
compliance 

approving  and  monitoring  the  progress  of  major  capital  expenditure  projects,  funding  programmes, 
acquisitions and divestments 

reviewing and approving annual business plans and budgets 

ensuring appropriate resources are available to senior executives 

reviewing and ratifying systems for health, safety and environmental management and controls 

appointing and evaluating the performance of senior executives 

appointing and creating succession policies for directors 

appointing, removing and creating succession policies for senior executives 

approving and monitoring financial and other reporting to shareholders and to the market.  

ensuring  corporate  accountability  to  the  shareholders  primarily  through  an  effective  communications 
strategy  and  through  the  Chairman  adopting  the  key  interface  role  between  the  Company  and  its 
shareholders. 

A schedule of directors’ meetings and attendances is detailed in the directors’ report.  

17 

 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate Governance Statement (Cont’d) 

The  Board  has  delegated  responsibility  for  operation  and  day  to  day  administration  of  the  company  to  the 
Managing Director, the Chief Financial Officer and executive management. 

The  Managing  Director  is  responsible  for  the  achievement  of  the  Company’s  goals,  in  accordance  with  the 
strategies  and  policies  approved  by  the  Board  and  with  support  from  executive  management.  The  specific 
duties of the Managing Director include: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

assisting the Board to develop the Company’s Business Plan and goals 

responsibility for the achievement of these goals 

development  in  conjunction  with  senior  management  of  short,  medium  and  long  term  strategies  to 
enable the Company to achieve its objectives 

preparation  and  update  of  business  plans  and  relevant  reports  with  senior  management  and 
implementation of those plans 

assessment of business opportunities including acquisitions 

proposing and controlling with Board approval items of material capital expenditure 

maintaining  positive  relationships  with  Board  members,  shareholders,  trading  partners  and  the 
investment community, including accepting the role of key spokesperson 

recommending  and  seeking  appropriate  approval  for  delegations  of  authority,  key  performance 
incentives  and  organizational  changes,  including  key  staff  appointments,  in  conjunction  with 
established board committees 

ensuring legal and regulatory compliance, in conjunction with senior management 

overall control of the staff appraisal process  

1.2 and 1.3: Appointment of Directors 

The  experience,  qualification  and  background  of  each  Director  is  thoroughly  assessed  before  appointment. 
This information is provided to shareholders through announcement to the market. 

Information  on  each  Director’s  background  and  qualification  can  be  found  on  pages  5  and  6  of  the  Annual 
Report.  

The Company issues written notice of appointment for new Directors or senior executives setting out the terms 
and conditions relevant to that appointment and the expectations of the role of the director.  The Company also 
provides an induction process which provides key information on the nature of the business and its operations. 

1.4: Company Secretary 

The  company  secretary  is  accountable  directly  to  the  board,  through  the  chair,  on  all  matters  to  do  with  the 
proper  functioning  of  the  board.  On  day  to  day  matters  the  Company  Secretary  reports  to  the  Managing 
Director.  

The responsibilities of the Company Secretary include: 

•  advising the board and committee on governance issues; 

•  monitoring adherence to company policies; 

• 

co-ordinating and timing despatching of Board and committee papers; and. 

•  ensuring that the business at Board and committee meetings are accurately captured in the minutes. 

18 

 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate Governance Statement (Cont’d) 

1.5: Diversity 

The Company has adopted policies in relation to employment and recruitment which require the introduction of 
new staff and management of the Group’s employees on a non-discriminatory basis. Hiring policies are backed 
by policies in relation to Sexual Harassment and Grievance and Dispute Handling. 

The  Group  is  quite  small.  Some  new  employees  have  been  employed  by  BWC  since  its  purchase,  but  only 
very few. The small scale of the company’s hiring means that it is difficult to target new employees on a gender 
basis. 

The Company’s policies are intended to ensure that equal opportunity is given to all potential employees, and 
that  increasing  gender  diversity  at  all  levels  will  not  be  discouraged.  The  Board  will  keep  the  gender 
composition of its workforce under review. 

Twelve per cent (12%) of all the Group’s employees are women. There is currently one female on the Board as 
Alternate Director to Yulin Hu. 

1.6 and 1.7: Board and Management Reviews 

The  Board  undertakes  a  review  of  the  Managing  Director  and  of  senior  executive  performance  at  least 
annually, together with the Remuneration Committee, including setting targets. The performance evaluation is 
carried  out  in  accordance  with  the  policy  and  procedure  set  out  in  the  Company’s  Corporate  Governance 
documents, which are available on the Company’s website. 

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value 

The composition of the Board is structured to efficiently discharge its responsibilities and duties. 

2.1 : Nomination Committee 

The names and qualifications of those appointed to the nomination committee for the year ended 30 June 2020 
and  their  attendance  at  meetings  of  the  committee  are  included  in  the  directors’  report.  This  committee  is 
involved  in  the  overseeing  of  the  appointment  and  induction  process  for  new  directors,  committee  members 
and senior management. 

The Nomination Committee is not chaired by an independent director, however, the Committee is made up of a 
majority  of  independent  directors.  Due  to  the  small  number  of  directors  and  senior  executives  and  the 
involvement  of  the  current  executive  director  and  chairman  in  the  business  strategy  of  the  group  it  is 
considered that the role of chairman of the Nomination Committee remains unchanged at this time.  

For Directors retiring by rotation, the Board assesses that director before recommending re-election. 

2.2 : Board skills matrix 

The Board of Directors is  comprised of a Managing  Director  and Chairman, together  with four non-executive 
Directors  and  an  Alternate  Director.  The  Board  considers  that  a  diversity  of  skills,  knowledge,  experience, 
backgrounds  and  gender  is  required  to  effectively  govern  the  business.  The  current  Board  profile  addresses 
this with the following experience, skills and qualifications represented on the Board: 

• 

international business and senior executive experience, including owning and managing businesses in the 
energy sector and other; 

•  experience  on  listed  and  unlisted  company  and  association  boards  as  executive  and  non-executives  and 

committee members; 

•  understanding  the  sectors  in  which  the  Company  operates  in  including  the  energy  sector,  resources 

industry, infrastructure, construction; 

• 

relevant  operational  experience  in  strategic  planning,  executive  management;  mergers  and  acquisitions, 
risk management, financial markets, contract negotiation and people management; 

• 

financial and corporate governance acumen with finance sector and audit committee roles experience; 

•  an understanding of the health and safety challenges of the business. 

19 

 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate Governance Statement (Cont’d) 

2.3, 2.4, 2.5 : Board Composition, Independence of Directors and Chairman 

The composition of the Board is determined in compliance with the Company’s constitution. The names of the 
directors of the company in office at the date of this report, their term of office and their skills, experience and 
relevant expertise  are  detailed  in the directors’ report. The position and term in  office of each Director at  the 
date of this report is as follows: 

Name of Director 

Position 

Term in Office 

Years 

Months 

Alfred J. Chown 

Chairman/Managing Director 

Gary A. Ferguson 

Non-Executive 

Philip W. Dulhunty 

Non-Executive 

Yulin Hu 

Meiping Hu 

Non-Executive 

Alternate to Yulin Hu 

Matthew Driscoll 

Non-Executive 

23 

7 

5 

4 

4 

3 

2 

11 

9 

9 

9 

8 

The Company has a majority of independent directors on the board. 

The  non-executive  Directors  are  materially  independent  in  complying  as  a  director  who  is  not  a  member  of 
management and who: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

has not within the last three years been employed in an executive capacity by the company or another 
group member, or been a director after ceasing to hold any such employment 

within the last three years has not been a principal or employee of a material professional advisor or a 
material consultant to the company or another group member 

is  not  a  material  supplier  or  customer  of  the  company  or  another  group  member,  or  an  officer  of  or 
otherwise associated with a material supplier or customer 

has  no  material  contractual  relationship  with  the  company  or  another  group  member  other  than  as  a 
director of the company 

is  free  from  any  interest  and  any  business  or  other  relationship  which  could,  or  could  reasonably  be 
perceived to, materially interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best interests of the company 

is not a substantial shareholder in the Company. 

During the 2013 financial year, Mr Alfred J. Chown was appointed as the Managing Director of the Company. 
After the resignation of former Board members, Mr Chown also adopted the position of Chairman of the Board. 
The  company  accepts  that,  as  a  principle,  these  roles  should  be  separate.  At  present,  however,  there  are 
factors which have made it desirable that they be exercised by the same person for the time being. 

The  Company  and  its  subsidiary  Bambach Wires  and  Cables  Pty  Ltd  (BWC)  continued  to  encounter  difficult 
trading conditions during the year. The Managing Director continues to devote a great deal of time and energy 
to the operations of BWC, and its internal processes. The Managing Director and the other directors have been 
in frequent and informal contact during the year, in addition to the formal Board meetings. The strategy of the 
company,  and  the  execution  of  the  strategy,  has  been  under  frequent  review,  and  the  results  under  close 
scrutiny.   

Directors have worked as an effective team, with close liaison. In the circumstances, directors have not felt it 
necessary to address the appointment of a new Chairman. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate Governance Statement (Cont’d) 

2.6 : Professional Development 

Each Director has the right of access to all relevant  Company information  and  to the Company’s executives.  
The  Directors  also  have  access  to  external  resources  as  required  to  fully  discharge  their  obligations  as 
Directors of the Company. The use of this resource is coordinated through the Chairman of the Board. 

The  Company  has  processes  in  place  to  review  the  performance  of  the  Board  and  its  committees  and 
individual  Directors.  Each  year  the  Board  of  Directors  gives  consideration  to  corporate  governance  matters, 
including the relevance of existing committees and to reviewing its own and individual Directors’ performance.  
The Chairman is responsible for monitoring the contribution of individual Directors and consulting with them in 
any areas of improvement. 

Principle 3: Instil a culture of Acting lawfully, ethically and responsibly 

3.1 : Code of Conduct 

The  Board  acknowledges  the  need  for  continued  maintenance  of  the  highest  standards  of  Corporate 
Governance Practices and ethical conduct by all Directors and employees of the Group. 

The  Company  has  developed  a  Code  of  Conduct,  an  Employee  Handbook  and  a  comprehensive  suite  of 
policies which have been approved by the Board and apply to all employees, officers and Directors. This set of 
policies  is  regularly  reviewed  and  may  be  amended  as  necessary  to  ensure  it  continues  to  reflect  the  best 
practices  necessary  to  consider  legal  obligations,  maintain  the  Company’s  integrity  and  comply  with  the 
reasonable expectations of the Company’s shareholders. The Code of Conduct is disclosed in the Company’s 
Corporate Governance documents. 

3.2 : Trading Policy  

Trading in Company securities is regulated by the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules. The Company’s 
policy  regarding  directors  and  employees  trading  in  its  securities  is  set  by  the  Board,  and  is  disclosed  in  the 
Company’s  Corporate  Governance  documents.  The  policy  restricts  directors  and  employees  from  acting  on 
material information until it has been released to the market and adequate time has been given for this to be 
reflected in the security’s price. 

Principle 4: Safeguard the integrity of corporate reports 

The following structure is set up to independently verify and safeguard the integrity of financial reporting. 

4.1 : Audit Committee 

The Board has established an audit committee. The names and qualifications of those appointed to the audit 
committee for the year ended 30 June 2020 and their attendance at meetings of the committee are included in 
the  directors’  report.  The  audit  committee  consists  of  a  majority  of  independent  directors,  refer  2.3  Board 
Composition.  Following  the  appointment  of  independent  non-executive  Director  Matthew  Driscoll,  the  audit 
committee  is  constituted  with  three  members.  Mr  Driscoll  has  been  appointed  as  Chairman  of  the  audit 
committee.  The  Board  of  the  company  now  has  six  members  including  Alternate  Director,  however  following 
the appointment of Mr Driscoll and the skills matrix, the Board has decided to retain the expanded structure at 
this  time.  The  Board  has  decided  not  to  appoint  Alfred  J.  Chown,  the  Managing  Director,  to  the  audit 
committee.  The  Chief  Financial  Officer  is  invited  to  audit  committee  meetings  at  the  discretion  of  the 
committee. The external auditor meets with members of the committee at least twice during the year. 

The charter of the audit committee is disclosed in the Company’s Corporate Governance documents. 

The responsibilities of the audit committee include: 

• 

• 

Assessing whether non-audit services provided by the external auditor are consistent with maintaining 
the  external  auditor’s  independence.  Each  reporting  period  the  external  auditor  provides  an 
independence declaration in relation to the audit or review. 

Providing  advice  to  the  Board  in  respect  of  whether  the  provision  of  the  non-audit  services  by  the 
external  auditor  is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  of  auditors  imposed  by  the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

21 

 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate Governance Statement (Cont’d) 

4.1 : Audit Committee (Cont’d) 

The Company does not have an internal audit function due to the size and lack of complexity of the Company. 
The Company’s Board and Management oversee the key areas of the business including the risk management 
and internal control processes of the Company and evaluate and look for opportunities to continually improve 
the effectiveness of these processes. 

4.2 : Financial Reporting 

To assist the Board in approving the Company’s financial statements, the Managing Director and the Chief Financial 
Officer are required to present a declaration with regard to the integrity of the financial statements to confirm to the 
Board that the Company’s financial statements present a true and fair view in all material respects of the Company’s 
financial  condition  and  that  operational  results  are  in  accordance  with  applicable  accounting  standards  and  the 
Corporations Act.  

4.3 : External Auditors 

The Board of Directors ensures that the Company’s external auditor attends all Annual General Meetings and 
be available to answer shareholders’ questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content 
of the auditor’s report. 

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure  

Disclosure 

The Company has a Continuous Disclosure policy to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rules and Corporations 
Act obligations to keep the market fully informed of any information which may have material effect on the price or 
value  of  its  securities.  The  policy  is  disclosed  in  the  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  documents.  All  ASX 
announcements are  linked  to the  Company’s  website  as soon as possible  after confirmation from ASX,  including 
financial statements. 

The  Company  Secretary  in  consultation  with  the  CEO  and  Directors  is  responsible  for  communications  with  the 
ASX.  He is also responsible for ensuring compliance with the continuous disclosure requirements of the ASX Listing 
Rules,  and  overseeing  and  coordinating  information  disclosure  to  the  ASX,  analysts,  brokers,  shareholders,  the 
media and the general public. 

Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders 

6.1 Information on website 

The Company takes advantage of electronic communication for investor relations. The Company’s, and subsidiary 
Bambach  Wires  and  Cables  Pty  Ltd,  website  contains  extensive  information  about  the  Board  and  management 
globally.  It  includes  relevant  press  releases  and  media  announcements  in  relation  to  the  Company’s  operations, 
relevant  announcements  made  to  the  market  via  the  ASX,  Company  presentations  and  copies  of  financial 
statements. The Company has recently upgraded its website and further development to ensure continuous and full 
disclosure is currently under way.  

The Company provides shareholders with copies of all announcements made to the ASX by mail on request. 
Copies are also available in its web site or the ASX web site, ensuring that all shareholders are kept informed 
about the Company.  Shareholders also have the option of receiving a hard copy  of the Annual Report each 
year. 

6.2 and 6.3 Investor relations and participation at meetings 

The Board encourages full participation of attending shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to maintain a high 
level  of  accountability  and  allow  shareholders  to  identify  the  Company’s  strategies  and  goals.  The  Company 
completes  the  Notice  of  Meeting  and  Explanatory  Notes  so  that  they  provide  clearly  and  concisely  all  of  the 
information relevant to shareholders to enable them to make decisions on matters to be voted on at the meeting. 
The General Meetings are viewed as a tool to communicate with shareholders and the Company encourages and 
allows time for participation in the meetings. The full  Board and senior  executives  are present and  available  to 
answer questions from the floor, as is the external auditor. 

22 

 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate Governance Statement (Cont’d) 

6.2 and 6.3 Investor relations and participation at meetings (Cont’d) 

Informal meetings and factory site visits with shareholders are also held from time to time. A regular newsletter 
is produced which is available on request.  

6.4 Electronic Communication 

The Company also encourages electronic communication directly via email with shareholders at all times. 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 

7.1 : Risk Committee 

The Group takes a proactive approach to risk management. The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks, 
and also opportunities, are identified on a timely basis and that the Group's objectives and activities are aligned 
with the risks and opportunities identified by the Board. 

The Group believes that it is crucial for all Board members to be a part of this process, and as such the Board 
has  not  established  a  separate  risk  management  committee.  Instead  sub-committees  are  convened  as 
appropriate  in  response  to  particular  issues  and  risks  identified  by  the  Board  as  a  whole,  and  the  sub-
committee further examines the issue and reports back to the board.  

7.2 : Risk Review 

The  Board  identifies  potential  areas  of  business  risk  arising  from  changes  in  the  financial  and  economic 
circumstances  of  its  operating  environment.    It  regularly  assesses  the  Company  performance  in  light  of  risks 
identified.  

The Board has several mechanisms in place to ensure that management's objectives and activities are aligned 
with the risks identified by the Board. These include the following: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Board  approval  of  a  strategic  business  plan,  which  encompasses  the  entity's  vision,  mission  and 
strategy statements, designed to meet stakeholder’s needs and manage business risk. 

Implementation  of  Board-approved  operating  plans  and  budgets  and  board  monitoring  of  progress 
against  these  budgets,  including  the  establishment  and  monitoring  of  key  performance  indicators 
(KPI's) of both a financial and non-financial nature. 

The  establishment  of  committees  to  report  on  specific  business  risks,  including  for  example,  such 
matters as occupational health and safety. 

Regular  management  meetings  involving  executive  directors,  specified  executives,  and  staff  during 
which reports are given on production, sales, financial, compliance and strategic issues and decisions 
taken on operating matters, or referred to the Board. 

Regular reports and cash forecasts from the CFO which assist in discharging the Board's responsibility 
to manage the Group's financial risks.  The Board is advised on such matters as the Group's liquidity, 
available credit and currency exposures and monitors actions to ensure they are in line with Company 
policy. 

The Board holds ongoing discussion of issues raised in the shareholder open days, in addition to the 
AGM,  as  well  as  other  shareholder  communications,  to  ensure  that  the  Board  is  cognizant  of  the 
diverse needs of various stakeholders and assist in identifying the risks the business may face if those 
needs are not met, as well as specifically review and update the corporate strategy as necessary. 

7.3 : Internal Audit 

The Board does not employ  an  internal auditor, although as part of the Company’s strategy to  implement an 
integrated  framework  of  control,  the  Board  requests  the  external  auditors  review  internal  control  procedures.  
Recommendations once presented are considered by the Board. 

7.4 : Sustainability Risks 

The Board regularly assesses risks associated  with economic, global, environmental and social sustainability 
risks. 

23 

 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Corporate Governance Statement (Cont’d) 

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

8.1 : Remuneration Committee 

The  Board  has  established  a  remuneration  committee.    The  remuneration  committee  reviews  and  makes 
recommendations  to  the  Board  on  remuneration  packages  and  policies  applicable  to  the  Managing  Director, 
senior executives and staff and directors themselves. It is also responsible for share option schemes, incentive 
performance  packages,  and  compliance  with  superannuation  requirements,  termination  entitlements,  fringe 
benefits policies and professional indemnity and liability insurance policies as applicable. 

The names of the members of the remuneration committee and their attendance at meetings of the committee 
are  detailed  in  the  directors’  report.  The  remuneration  committee  in  place  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020 
consists of three directors and has a majority of independent directors. The Chief Financial Officer is invited to 
remuneration  committee  meetings,  as  required,  to  discuss  senior  executives  and  staff  performance  and 
remuneration packages. 

The  charter  in  relation  to  the  remuneration  committee  is  disclosed  in  the  Company’s  Corporate  Governance 
documents. 

There are no schemes for retirement benefits other than statutory superannuation for non-executive directors. 

8.2 : Executive and Directors Remuneration Policies 

Remuneration  levels  are  set  to  attract  and  retain  appropriately  qualified  and  experienced  directors,  senior 
executives and staff to run the consolidated entity. The board considers that the remuneration structure will be 
able  to  attract  and  retain  the  best  executives  with  the  necessary  incentives  to  work  to  grow  long-term 
shareholder value. 

independent  advice  as  necessary  on 

The  remuneration  committee  obtains 
the  appropriateness  of 
remuneration packages, given trends in comparative companies both locally and internationally. Remuneration 
includes  a  mix  of  fixed  remuneration  and  performance-based  remuneration.  All  senior  executives  receive  a 
base salary, superannuation, fringe benefits and performance incentives. The remuneration committee reviews 
executive  packages  annually  by  reference  to  company  performance,  executive  performance,  comparative 
industry  information  and  relevant  independent  advice.  The  performance  of  executives  is  measured  against 
criteria agreed which is based on the forecast growth of the Company’s turnover and profits and shareholders’ 
value.  

The  Company’s  non-executive  directors  are  paid  directors’  fees  for  their  normal  performance  of  duties  as  a 
director.  Where  there  is  a  significant  and  sustained  requirement  for  work  by  a  director  in  excess  of  that 
considered normal for the Company, the Company will pay a one-off bonus in respect of that work. 

The amount of remuneration for all directors and the highest paid executives, including all monetary and non-
monetary components, are detailed in the Directors’ Report. 

8.3 : Equity based Remuneration Scheme 

A  revised  Directors  Equity  Plan  was  established  in  2017  and  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  2017  Annual 
General Meeting. 

Executives  and  employees  are  also  entitled  to  participate  in  the  EGY  Share  Option  Plan  also  approved  by 
shareholders at the 2017 Annual General Meeting. 

24 

 
 
 
Level 17, 383 Kent Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Correspondence to: 
Locked Bag Q800 
QVB Post Office 
Sydney NSW 1230 

T +61 2 8297 2400 
F +61 2 9299 4445 
E info.nsw@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

To the Directors of Energy Technologies Limited 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit of Energy 
Technologies  Limited  the  year  ended  30  June  2020,  I  declare  that,  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there  have 
been: 

a 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and  

b 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

C F Farley 
Partner - Audit & Assurance 

Sydney, 30 September 2020 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Income Statement 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Sales Revenue 

Cost of Sales 

Gross Margin 

Rendering of services 

Other Income 

Gain on Debt Settlement 

Marketing expenses 

Occupancy expenses 

Administrative expenses 

Finance costs 

Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Other expenses 

(Loss)/Profit before income tax 

Income tax (expense)/benefit  

(Loss)/Profit after income tax 

Loss attributable to non-controlling interest 

(Loss)/Profit attributable to members of the parent entity 

Earnings per share 

Basic (loss)/profit per share (cents per share) 

Diluted (loss)/profit per share (cents per share) 

Consolidated 

Note 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

2(a) 

3 

2(a) 

2(b) 

2(b) 

3 

3 

4 

8 

8 

10,058,633 

12,592,484 

(7,642,791) 

(10,019,392) 

2,415,842 

2,573,092 

67,409 

760,552 

69,727 

247,004 

- 

5,357,429 

(124,285) 

(453,533) 

(38,187) 

(727,822) 

(4,484,138) 

(4,689,436) 

(1,241,723) 

(911,379) 

(1,235,901) 

(454,307) 

(81,829) 

(124,546) 

(4,377,606) 

1,301,575 

(37,729) 

89,423 

(4,415,335) 

1,390,998 

13,115 

12,559 

(4,402,220) 

1,403,557 

(5.1) 

(5.1) 

4.3 

4.3 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(LOSS)/PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 

(4,415,335) 

1,390,998 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME FOR THE YEAR 
AFTER TAX: 
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
when specific conditions are met: 

Movement  in  foreign  exchange  relating  to  translation  of  controlled 
foreign entities  
Exchange  differences  on 
controlling interest 

foreign  exchange  relating 

to  non-

(1,799) 

(1,799) 

(3,318) 

(3,317) 

Revaluation of Plant and Equipment to fair value 

13 

- 

6,838,699 

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME FOR THE YEAR 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME FOR THE YEAR 

(3,598) 

6,832,064 

(4,418,933) 

8,223,062 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO: 

Members of the parent entity 

Non-controlling interest 

(4,404,019) 

8,238,939 

(14,914) 

(15,877) 

(4,418,933) 

8,223,062 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
as at 30 June 2020 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Other current assets 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Right of use assets 

Deferred tax assets 

Other non-current assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Borrowings 

Short-term provisions 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

Long-term provisions 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 

Other Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Parent interest 

Non-controlling interest 

TOTAL EQUITY 

  Note 

9 

10 

11 

16 

13 

14 

15 

19(a) 

16 

17 

15 

18 

20 

18 

15 

20 

21 

22 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

27,676 

4,188,418 

2,326,951 

357,389 

6,900,434 

29,940 

5,248,053 

3,479,718 

212,380 

8,970,091 

12,871,545 

11,768,283 

4,737,132 

3,876,560 

228,927 

215,408 

21,929,572 

28,830,006 

6,268,901 

882,252 

3,865,247 

846,510 

11,862,910 

338,963 

3,395,172 

156,692 

3,890,827 

15,753,737 

13,076,269 

4,083,426 

- 

266,656 

209,024 

16,327,389 

25,297,480 

4,587,414 

428,877 

2,009,593 

823,184 

7,849,068 

- 

129,662 

196,049 

325,711 

8,174,779 

17,122,701 

25,351,729 

25,279,229 

300,000 

5,781,848 

- 

5,783,647 

(17,745,460) 

(13,343,240) 

13,688,117 

17,719,636 

(611,848) 

(596,935) 

13,076,269 

17,122,701 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Issued 
 Capital 

$ 

Other  
Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Reserves 

Accumulated 
 losses 

$ 

$ 

Non-Controlling 
Interest 
$ 

Total 

$ 

Consolidated 

Balance at 01 July 2018 

9,496,447 

- 

(1,051,735) 

(14,746,797) 

(581,058)  (6,883,143) 

Comprehensive income 

Profit (Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
for the year  

Total comprehensive income 
(loss) for the year  

Transactions with owners, in 
their capacity as owners, and 
other transfers 

- 

- 

- 

Contributions of equity 

16,432,132 

Cost of raising capital 
Total transactions with 
owners, in their capacity as 
owners, and other transfers 

(649,350) 

15,782,782 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

25,279,229 

Balance at 01 July 2019 

25,279,229 

Comprehensive income 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
for the year  

Total comprehensive income 
(loss) for the year  

Transactions with owners, in 
their capacity as owners, and 
other transfers 

- 

- 

- 

Shares issued in lieu of fees 

72,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Contributions of equity 

- 

300,000 

Total transactions with 
owners, in their capacity as 
owners, and other transfers 

72,500 

300,000 

- 

1,403,557 

(12,559) 

1,390,998 

6,835,382 

- 

(3,318) 

6,832,064 

6,835,382 

1,403,557 

(15,877) 

8,223,062 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  16,432,132 

- 

(649,350) 

-  15,782,782 

5,783,647 

(13,343,240) 

(596,935)  17,122,701 

5,783,647 

(13,343,240) 

(596,935)  17,122,701 

- 

(4,402,220) 

(13,115)  (4,415,335) 

(1,799) 

- 

(1,798) 

(3,597) 

(1,799) 

(4,402,220) 

(14,913)  (4,418,932) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

72,500 

300,000 

- 

372,500 

Balance at 30 June 2020 

25,351,729 

300,000 

5,781,848 

(17,745,460) 

(611,848)  13,076,269 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from customers 

Receipts from government subsidies - R&D grant 

Receipts from government subsidies – Jobkeeper/Cash boost 

Interest received 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Finance costs 

Consolidated 

Note 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

10,179,605 

10,728,936 

948,903 

372,318 

943 

1,148,210 

- 

566 

(9,975,134) 

(12,598,520) 

(1,042,894) 

(297,716) 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities 

27(a) 

483,741 

(1,018,524) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment 

Purchases of intangible development assets 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Less cost of raising capital 

Proceeds from contribution of equity 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Proceeds from government grants – RJIP grant 

Repayment of borrowings 

Repayment of lease liabilities 

Loans from directors 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net (decrease) increase in cash held 

Cash at beginning of financial year 

Effect of exchange rates on cash holdings in foreign currencies 

Cash at end of financial year 

13,400 

28,000 

(1,920,454) 

(3,455,965) 

(1,507,596) 

(1,754,938) 

(3,414,650) 

(5,182,903) 

- 

- 

3,500,000 

(649,350) 

300,000 

- 

2,307,896 

2,063,960 

1,452,000 

(965,862) 

(586,821) 

421,420 

1,450,000 
(411,389) 

- 
89,561 

2,928,633 

6,042,782 

(2,276) 

29,940 

12 

27,676 

(158,645) 
188,541 

44 
29,940 

15 

29 

9 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 

(a)  Basis of Preparation 

The  financial  statements  are  a  general  purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with 
Australian  Accounting  Standards,  Australian  Accounting  Interpretations,  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of 
the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  (AASB)  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  The  Group  is  a  for-profit 
entity for financial reporting purposes under Australian Accounting Standards. 

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated. 

The  financial  statements  were  authorised  for  issue  on  30  September  2020  by  the  directors  of  Energy 
Technologies Limited. 

Energy Technologies Limited is a listed public company, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

(b)  Statement of compliance 

Australian  Accounting  Standards  set  out  accounting  policies  that  the  AASB  has  concluded  would  result  in 
financial  statements  containing  relevant  and  reliable  information  about  transactions,  events  and  conditions. 
Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements and notes also comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the IASB. Material accounting policies adopted in 
the  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  are  presented  below  and  have  been  consistently  applied  unless 
stated otherwise.  

Except  for  cash  flow  information,  the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  an  accruals  basis  and  are 
based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current 
assets, financial assets and financial liabilities.  

(c)  Going Concern 

The  consolidated  entity  made  a  FY2020  loss  after  tax  attributable  to  members  of  $4,402,220  (2019:  profit  of 
$1,403,557).  The  FY2019  consolidated  profit  included  a  gain  on  the  extinguishment  of  debt  of  $5,357,429, 
following the issue of shares at a discounted percentage of outstanding debt to Debenture, Convertible Note and 
loan  holders  in  full  satisfaction  of  the  company’s  obligations.  The  consolidated  entity  has  positive  cash  flows 
from  operations  of  $483,741  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  (2019:  negative  $1,018,524).  Consolidated  net 
assets as at 30 June 2020 are $13,076,269. 

Fully  owned  subsidiary  Bambach  Wires  and  Cables  (Bambach)  incurred  a  loss  after  tax  of  $3,374,589  (2019: 
$2,650,579).  This loss  was impacted  by the  impact  of  Covid-19, particularly in  the last quarter FY2020, and by 
transitional issues in relocating the primary manufacturing facility from Sydney to Victoria. 

This  matter  gives  rise  to  a  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  doubt  upon  the  consolidated  entity’s  ability  to 
continue  as  a  going  concern.  The  ongoing  operation  of  the  consolidated  entity  is  dependent  upon  it  achieving 
cash flow positive trading operations from its existing business. 

Management have prepared a cash flow projection for the period to 30 September 2021 that supports the ability 
of the consolidated entity to continue as a going concern. Supporting the cash flow projection is the fact that the 
company restructure as reported last year is materially complete and the large manufacturing facility in Rosedale 
Victoria is operational and progressing to full production capability. This facility is capable of producing up to 250 
tonnes of finished product per month. The cash flow remains conservative in revenue projections FY21 and the 
company  balance  sheet  remains  strong  with  net  assets  of  $13,076,269.  Significant  cost  savings  are  projected 
FY2021  from  the  relocation  to  Rosedale,  in  particular  rent  and  outgoings  savings  of  more  than  $600,000  per 
annum and net staffing cost reductions as the Sydney factory closed.  

The company also announced on 24 June 2020 a capital raising of up to $5m, which has subsequently been fully 
raised through a Placement and Rights Issue.  

31 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

(c)  Going Concern (Cont’d) 

In the event that the consolidated entity is unable to achieve the matters detailed above, it may not be able to 
continue  as  a  going  concern  and  therefore  the  consolidated  entity  may  not  be  able  to  realise  its  assets  and 
extinguish  its  liabilities  in  the  ordinary  course  of  operations  and  at  the  amounts  stated  in  the  financial 
statements.  Whilst  the  matters  above  give  rise  to  an  uncertainty  that  may  cast  doubt  upon  the  consolidated 
entity’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  no  adjustments  have  been  made  to  the  recoverability  and 
classification  of  recorded  asset  values  and  the  amount  and  classification  of  liabilities  that  might  be  necessary 
should the consolidated entity and company not continue as going concerns. 

(d)  Principles of Consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  entities  controlled  by 
Energy Technologies Limited (EGY) at the end of the reporting period. The parent controls an entity when it is 
exposed  to,  or  has  rights  to,  variable  returns  from  its  involvement  with  the  entity  and  has  the  ability  to  affect 
those returns through its power over the entity. 

Where  controlled  entities  have  entered  or  left  the  Group  during  the  year,  the  financial  performance  of  those 
entities  is  included  only  for  the  period  of  the  year  that  they  were  controlled.  A  list  of  controlled  entities  is 
included in Note 12 to the financial statements. 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intragroup balances and transactions between entities in 
the consolidated group have been eliminated in full on consolidation. 

Non-controlling  interests,  being  the  equity  in  the  subsidiary  not  attributable,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  a  parent, 
are  reported  separately  within  the  equity  section  of  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  and 
statements  showing  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income.  The  non-controlling  interests  in  the  net 
assets  comprise  their  interests  at  the  date  of  the  original  business  combination  and  their  share  of  changes  in 
equity since that date.  

Changes in a parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control are accounted for 
as equity transactions (ie. transactions with owners in their capacity as owners). 

(e)  Business Combinations 

Business combinations occur where an acquirer obtains control over one or more businesses. 

A business combination is accounted for by applying the acquisition method, unless it is a combination involving 
entities or businesses under common control. The business combination will be accounted for from the date that 
control is attained, whereby the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities (including contingent 
liabilities) assumed is recognised (subject to certain limited exemptions). 

Where measuring the consideration transferred in the business combination, any asset or liability resulting from 
a  contingent  consideration  arrangement  is  also  included.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  contingent 
consideration  classified  as  equity  is  not  remeasured  and  its  subsequent  settlement  is  accounted  for  within 
equity. Contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability is remeasured in each reporting period to fair 
value, recognising any change to fair value in the profit or loss, unless the change in value can be identified as 
existing at acquisition date. 

All transaction costs incurred in relation to business combinations are expensed. 

The acquisition of a business may result in the recognition of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase. A gain 
from a bargain purchase is accounted for in the income statement at the acquisition date.  

(f)  Foreign currencies  

The functional currency of each of the Group’s entities is measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment  in  which  that  entity  operates.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian 
dollars (A$), which is the parent entity’s functional currency. 

32 

 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

(f)  Foreign currencies (Cont’d) 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the date 
of  the  transaction.  Foreign  currency  monetary  items  are  retranslated  at  the  year-end  exchange  rate.  Non-
monetary  items  measured  at  fair  value  are  reported  at  the  exchange  rate  as  at  the  date  when  fair  value  was 
determined. 

Exchange  differences  arising  on  the  translation  of  monetary  items  are  recognised  in  the  profit  or  loss,  except 
where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. Exchange differences arising on the 
translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in other comprehensive income to the extent that the 
underlying  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income;  otherwise  the  exchange  difference  is 
recognised in profit or loss. 

The financial results and position of foreign operations, whose functional currency is different from the Group’s 
presentation currency, are translated as follows: 

(i)  Assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period; 

(ii) 

Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period; and 

(iii)  Retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. 

The functional currencies of the overseas subsidiaries are: 

Dulhunty Engineering Limited (formerly D Power International Limited) – Hong Kong Dollars 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations with functional currencies other than Australian 
dollars  are  recognised  in other comprehensive  income and included  in  the  foreign  currency translation reserve 
in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  The  cumulative  amount  of  these  differences  is  reclassified  into  profit  or 
loss in the period in which the operation is disposed of. 

(g)  Property, plant and equipment  

Each  class  of  Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  or  fair  value  as  indicated,  less  accumulated  depreciation 
and any impairment in value. 

Increases  in  the  carrying  amount  arising  on  revaluation  of  plant  and  equipment  are  credited  to  a  revaluation 
surplus  in  equity.  Decreases  that  offset  previous  increases  of  the  same  asset  are  recognised  against 
revaluation surplus directly in equity; all other decreases are recognised in profit or loss. 

Any accumulated depreciation at the date of revaluation is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the 
asset and the net amount is restated to the revalued amount of the asset. 

Depreciation  is  calculated  on  both  a  straight-line  and  diminishing  value  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of 
the asset as follows: 

Buildings & Leasehold Improvements 

Plant and equipment 

Leased plant & Equipment  

Impairment 

10% to 25% 

5% to 25% 

10% to 25%  

The  carrying  values  of  plant  and  equipment  are  reviewed  for  impairment  when  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. For an asset that does not generate largely 
independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset 
belongs. 

If  any  such  indication  exists  and  where  the  carrying  values  exceed  the  estimated  recoverable  amount,  the 
assets or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of plant 
and  equipment  is  the  greater  of  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use.  In  assessing  value  in  use,  the 
estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

Impairment losses are recognised in the revaluation surplus or in the income statement, as set out above. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

(h)  Intangibles 

Intangible assets 

Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  capitalised  at  cost  as  at  the  date  of  acquisition.  Following  initial 
recognition, the cost model is applied to the class of intangible assets. 

The  useful  lives  of  Patents,  Computer  Software  and  Licenses  are  assessed  and  amortised  over  their  useful 
lives  and  amortisation  charged  is  taken  to  the  income  statement.  Patents  and  licenses  are  amortised  over  10 
years and Computer Software over 4 years. 

Intangible assets, excluding development costs, created within the business are not capitalised and expenditure 
is charged against profits in the year in which the expenditure is incurred. 

Intangible assets are tested for impairment where an indicator of impairment exists, and in the case of indefinite 
life  intangibles,  at  each  reporting  date,  either  individually  or  at  the  cash  generating  unit  level.  Useful  lives  are 
also examined on an annual basis and adjustments, where applicable, are made on a prospective basis. 

Research and development costs 

Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense when incurred.  

Expenditure  on  development  activities  is  capitalised  only  when  it  is  probable  that  future  benefits  will  exceed 
deferred  costs  and  these  benefits  can  be  reliably  measured.  Capitalised  development  expenditure  is  stated  at 
cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using a straight-line method to allocate the costs 
over an estimated useful life of 20 years during which the related benefits are expected to be realised. 

Development  expenditure  is  tested  annually  for  impairment  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. Capitalised development expenditure is measured at cost less 
any accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.  

Intellectual Property 

The Group  purchased Intellectual  Property consisting of brands, trademarks and design patents from Advance 
Cables  Pty Ltd during the  year ended 30 June 2019  for  $500,000.  These assets  have  yet to be utilised as the 
new  factory  facility  in  Rosedale  Victoria  has  not  commenced  production  of  Advance  specific  products. 
Amortisation will be applied using a straight line over an estimated useful life of 20 years commencing financial 
year 2021.  

(i) 

Investments 

All  investments  are  initially  recognised  at  cost,  being  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  given  and  including 
acquisition charges associated with the investment. 

Financial assets are classified at ‘fair value through profit or loss’ when they are held for trading for the purpose 
of short term profit taking. Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with changes in carrying value 
being included in profit or loss. 

Amortised cost is calculated  by taking into account any discount  or premium on  acquisition, over the  period to 
maturity. 

For investments carried at amortised cost, gains and losses are recognised in income when the investments are 
derecognised or impaired, as well as through the amortisation process. 

For  investments  where  there  is  no  quoted  market  price,  fair  value  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  current 
market value of another instrument which is substantially the same or is calculated based on the expected cash 
flows of the underlying net asset base of the investment. 

34 

 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

(j) 

Inventories 

Manufacturing  

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. 

Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition is accounted for as follows: 

• 

• 

Raw materials — valued on a weighted average cost; 

Finished goods and work-in-progress — cost of raw materials and standard cost of labour and a proportion 
of manufacturing overheads based on estimated machine man minute. Standard cost approximates actual 
cost. 

Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  estimated  costs  of 
completion. 

(k) 

Impairment of non-financial assets 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Group  assesses  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  an  asset  may  be  impaired. 
Where an indicator of impairment exists, the Group makes a formal estimate of recoverable amount. Where the 
carrying  amount  of  an  asset  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount  the  asset  is  considered  impaired  and  is  written 
down to its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable  amount  is  the  greater  of  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  value  in  use.  It  is  determined  for  an 
individual  asset,  unless  the  asset's  value  in  use  cannot  be  estimated  to  be  close  to  its  fair  value  less  costs  to 
sell and it does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of 
assets,  in  which  case,  the  recoverable  amount  is  determined  for  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  the  asset 
belongs. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax 
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the 
asset. 

(l)  Government Grants 

Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all 
attached conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income 
on  a  systematic  basis  over  the  periods  that  the  related  costs,  for  which  it  is  intended  to  compensate,  are 
expensed.  

When  the  grant  relates  to  an  asset,  it  is  recognised  against  the  asset  released  to  profit  or  loss  over  the 
expected useful life of the related asset as a reduced depreciation charge. 

(m)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash on hand and in banks and short-term deposits are stated at nominal value. 

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes cash on hand and in banks. 

(n) 

Investments in Associates 

At the date of this report there are no investments in associates. 

35 

 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

(o)  Financial Instruments 

Recognition and de-recognition 
Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual 
provisions of the financial instrument. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, 
or  when  the  financial  asset  and  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  are  transferred.  A  financial  liability  is 
derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires. 

Classification and initial measurement of financial assets 

Except  for  those  trade  receivables  that  do  not  contain  a  significant  financing  component  and  are  measured  at 
the  transaction  price  in  accordance  with  AASB  15,  all  financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value 
adjusted for transaction costs (where applicable). 

Financial  assets,  other  than  those  designated  and  effective  as  hedging  instruments,  are  classified  into  the 
following categories: 

• amortised cost 
• fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 
• fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI). 

In  the  periods  presented  the  corporation  does  not  have  any  financial  assets  categorised  as  FVOCI.  The 
classification is determined by both: 

• the entity’s business model for managing the financial asset 
• the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. 

All  income  and  expenses  relating  to  financial  assets  that  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  are  presented  within 
finance  costs,  finance  income  or  other  financial  items,  except  for  impairment  of  trade  receivables  which  is 
presented within other expenses. 

Subsequent measurement of financial assets 

Financial assets at amortised cost 

Financial  assets  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  if  the  assets  meet  the  following  conditions  (and  are  not 
designated as FVTPL): 

• they are held within a business model whose objective is to hold the financial assets and collect its contractual 

cash flows 

•  the  contractual  terms  of  the  financial  assets  give  rise  to  cash  flows  that  are  solely  payments  of  principal  and 

interest on the principal amount outstanding 

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is 
omitted  where  the  effect  of  discounting  is  immaterial.  The  Group’s  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  trade  and  most 
other receivables fall into this category of financial instruments. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 

Financial assets that are held within a different business model other than ‘hold to collect’ or ‘hold to collect and 
sell’ are categorised at fair value through profit and loss. Further, irrespective of business model financial assets 
whose contractual cash flows are not solely payments of principal and interest are accounted for at FVTPL. All 
derivative financial instruments fall into this category. 

Assets  in  this  category  are  measured  at  fair  value  with  gains  or  losses  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.  The  fair 
values of financial assets in this category are determined by reference to active market transactions or using a 
valuation technique where no active market exists.  

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

Impairment of financial assets 

AASB 9’s impairment requirements use more forward-looking information to recognise expected credit losses – 
the ‘expected credit loss (ECL)  model’.  This replaced AASB 139’s ‘incurred loss  model’.  Instruments  within the 
scope of the new requirements included loans  and  other debt-type financial assets measured at amortised cost 
and    FVOCI,  trade  receivables,  contract  assets  recognised  and  measured  under    AASB  15  and    loan 
commitments  and    some  financial  guarantee  contracts  (for  the  issuer)  that  are  not  measured  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss. 

Recognition of credit losses is no longer dependent on the Group first identifying a credit loss event. Instead the 
Group  considers  a  broader  range  of  information  when  assessing  credit  risk  and  measuring  expected  credit 
losses, including past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the expected 
collectability of the future cash flows of the instrument. 

In applying this forward-looking approach, a distinction is made between: 

•      financial  instruments  that  have  not  deteriorated  significantly  in  credit  quality  since  initial  recognition  or  that 

have low credit risk (‘Stage 1’) and 

•      financial  instruments  that  have  deteriorated  significantly  in  credit  quality  since  initial  recognition  and  whose 

credit risk is not low (‘Stage 2’). 

‘Stage 3’ would cover financial assets that have objective evidence of impairment at the reporting date. 

‘12-month expected credit losses’ are recognised for the first category while ‘lifetime expected credit losses’ are 
recognised for the second category. 

Measurement  of  the  expected  credit  losses  is  determined  by  a  probability-weighted  estimate  of  credit  losses 
over the expected life of the financial instrument. 

Classification and measurement of financial liabilities 

The Group’s financial liabilities include borrowings and trade & other payables.  

Financial  liabilities  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value,  and,  where  applicable,  adjusted  for  transaction  costs 
unless the Group designated a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss. 

Subsequently, financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective  interest method except for 
derivatives and  financial liabilities designated at FVTPL, which are carried subsequently at fair value with gains  
or  losses  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  (other  than  derivative  financial  instruments  that  are  designated  and  
effective  as hedging instruments). 

All interest-related charges and, if applicable, changes in an instrument’s fair value that are reported in profit or 
loss are included within finance costs or finance income. 

Derivative financial instruments 

Derivative  financial  instruments  are  accounted  for  at  fair  value  through  profit  and  loss  (FVTPL)  except  for 
derivatives  designated  as  hedging  instruments  in  cash  flow  hedge  relationships,  which  require  a  specific 
accounting  treatment.  To  qualify  for  hedge  accounting,  the  hedging  relationship  must  meet  all  of  the  following 
requirements: 

• there is an economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument 
• the effect of credit risk does not dominate the value changes that result from that economic relationship 
•  the hedge  ratio  of the  hedging relationship is the same as that  resulting from the quantity of the hedged item 
that the entity actually hedges and the quantity of the hedging instrument that the entity actually uses to hedge 
that quantity of hedged item. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

(p)  Borrowing costs  

Borrowing  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition,  construction  or  production  of  a  qualifying  asset  are 
capitalised during the period of time that is necessary to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or 
sale. Other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred and reported in finance costs. 

(q)  Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past 
event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying consolidated benefits will be required to settle the 
obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance 
cost. 

(r)  Leases 

Policies applied from 1 July 2019 

Right-of-use assets 

A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at 
cost,  which  comprises  the  initial  amount  of  the  lease  liability,  adjusted  for,  as  applicable,  any  lease  payments 
made at or before the commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, 
and,  except  where  included  in  the  cost  of  inventories,  an  estimate  of  costs  expected  to  be  incurred  for 
dismantling and removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use  assets  are  depreciated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  unexpired  period  of  the  lease  or  the 
estimated  useful  life  of  the  asset,  whichever  is  the  shorter.  Where  the  consolidated  entity  expects  to  obtain 
ownership  of  the  leased  asset  at  the  end  of  the  lease  term,  the  depreciation  is  over  its  estimated  useful  life. 
Right-of use assets are subject to impairment or adjusted for any re-measurement of lease liabilities. 

The  consolidated  entity  has  elected  not  to  recognise  a  right-of-use  asset  and  corresponding  lease  liability  for 
short-term  leases  with  terms  of  12  months  or  less  and  leases  of  low-value  assets.  Lease  payments  on  these 
assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. 

Lease liabilities 

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at 
the  present  value  of  the  lease  payments  to  be  made  over  the  term  of  the  lease,  discounted  using  the  interest 
rate  implicit  in  the  lease  or,  if  that  rate  cannot  be  readily  determined,  the  consolidated  entity’s  incremental 
borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease 
payments  that  depend  on  an  index  or  a  rate,  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  under  residual  value  guarantees, 
exercise  price  of  a  purchase  option  when  the  exercise  of  the  option  is  reasonably  certain  to  occur,  and  any 
anticipated  termination  penalties.  The  variable  lease  payments  that  do  not  depend  on  an  index  or  a  rate  are 
expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Lease  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.  The  carrying  amounts  are 
remeasured if there  is a change in  the  following: future  lease payments arising from a change  in an  index  or a 
rate  used;  residual  guarantee;  lease  term;  certainty  of  a  purchase  option  and  termination  penalties.  When  a 
lease liability is remeasured, an adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if 
the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down. 

Policies applicable for comparative accounting period 

Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the 
leased item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at 
the present value of the minimum lease payments. 

Lease  payments  are  apportioned  between  the  finance  charges  and  reduction  of  the  lease  liability  so  as  to 
achieve  a  constant  rate  of  interest  on  the  remaining  balance  of  the  liability.  Finance  charges  are  charged 
directly against income. 

Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease 
term. 

Leases where the lessor retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the asset are classified 
as  operating  leases.  Operating  lease  payments  are  recognised  as  an  expense  in  the  income  statement  on  a 
straight-line basis over the lease term. 

38 

 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

(s)  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised using the 5-step process: 

1 Identifying the contract with a customer 

2 Identifying the performance obligations 

3 Determining the transaction price 

4 Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations 

5 Recognising revenue when/as performance obligation(s) are satisfied. 

Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated entity is expected 
to  be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services  to a customer. For  each contract  with a customer, 
the  consolidated  entity:  identifies  the  contract  with  a  customer;  identifies  the  performance  obligations  in  the 
contract; determines the transaction  price  which takes  into account estimates  of  variable consideration and the 
time value of money; allocates the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the 
relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service to be delivered; and recognises revenue when 
or as each performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods 
or services promised. 

Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer such as 
discounts,  rebates  and  refunds,  any  potential  bonuses  receivable  from  the  customer  and  any  other  contingent 
events.  Such  estimates  are  determined  using  either  the  'expected  value'  or  'most  likely  amount'  method.  The 
measurement  of  variable  consideration  is  subject  to  a  constraining  principle  whereby  revenue  will  only  be 
recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue 
recognised  will  not  occur.  The  measurement  constraint  continues  until  the  uncertainty  associated  with  the 
variable consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts received that are subject to the constraining principle 
are initially recognised as deferred revenue in the form of a separate refund liability. 

Sale of goods  

Sale of goods revenue is recognised at the point of sale, which is where the customer has taken delivery of the 
goods,  the  risks  and  rewards  are  transferred  to  the  customer  and  there  is  a  valid  sales  contract.  Amounts 
disclosed as revenue are net of sales returns and trade discounts. 

Rendering of Service 

Revenue is recognised as services are provided over time. 

Other revenue 

Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Interest 

Revenue is recognised as the interest accrues (using the effective interest method, which is the rate that exactly 
discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument) to the net carrying 
amount of the financial asset. 

Dividends 

Revenue is recognised when the shareholders' right to receive the payment is established. 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

(t) 

Income tax 

The  income  tax  expense  for  the  year  comprises  current  income  tax  expense/(income)  and  deferred  tax 
expense/(income).  Deferred  income  tax  is  provided  on  all  temporary  differences  at  the  balance  sheet  date 
between  the  tax  bases  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  for  financial  reporting  purposes, 
except  for  deferred  tax  liability  on  revaluation  of  plant  and  equipment  not  recognised  due  to  the  existence  of 
unrecognised tax losses available for offset. 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax 
assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which 
the deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be 
utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the 
extent  that  it  is  no  longer  probable  that  sufficient  taxable  profit  will  be  available  to  allow  all  or  part  of  the 
deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. 

(u)  Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

•  where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, 
in  which case the  GST is  recognised as  part of  the cost of  acquisition of  the asset or  as part of  the expense 
item as applicable; and 

• 

receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables 
or payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows 
arising  from  investing  and  financing  activities,  which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority 
are classified as operating cash flows. 

(v)  Contributed equity and other contributed equity 

Contributed equity  

Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company.  

Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of 
the share proceeds received. 

Other contributed equity  

Capital contribution  received  in advance  of share  allotment is  recognised  at  the  fair  value of  the  consideration 
received by the Company as other contributed equity. 

Any  transaction costs arising on the  related equity issuance  are recognised  directly  in equity  as  a  reduction of 
the share proceeds received. 

(w)  Employee benefits 

Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to 
balance  date.  Employee  benefits  that  are  expected  to  be  settled  within  one  year  have  been  measured  at  the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on-costs. 

Employee benefits payable later than one year have been measured at the present value of the estimated future 
cash outflows to be made for those benefits. 

40 

 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

(x)  Fair Value 

The Group subsequently measures some of its assets at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value is the price 
the  Group  would  receive  to  sell  an  asset  in  an  orderly  (ie  unforced)  transaction  between  independent, 
knowledgeable and willing market participants at the measurement date. 

As fair  value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market  pricing  information is used 
to determine fair value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the 
specific  asset.  The  fair  values  of  assets  that  are  not  traded  in  an  active  market  are  determined  using  one  or 
more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable 
market data. 

To  the  extent  possible,  market  information  is  extracted  from  either  the  principal  market  for  the  asset  (ie  the 
market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset) or, in the absence of such a market, the most 
advantageous market available to the entity at the end of the reporting period (ie the market that maximises the 
receipts  from  the  sale  of  the  asset  after  considering  transaction  costs  and  transport  costs).  For  non-financial 
assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant’s ability to use the asset in its 
highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best 
use. 

(y)  Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments 

The  directors  evaluate  estimates  and  judgments  incorporated  into  the  financial  statements  based  on  historical 
knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events 
and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the group. 

Key Estimates 

i) 

Impairment 

The  Group  assesses  impairment  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  by  evaluating  conditions  and  events 
specific to the company that may be indicative of impairment triggers. Recoverable amounts of relevant assets 
are reassessed using value-in-use calculations which incorporate various key assumptions. 

ii)  Estimation of useful lives of assets 

The estimation of the useful lives of assets has been based on historical experience as well as manufacturer’s 
warranties  (for  plant  and  equipment),  lease  terms  (for  leased  equipment),  long  term  sales  projections  and 
customer  requirements  (for  intangible  assets)  and  turnover  policies  (for  motor  vehicles).  In  addition,  the 
condition  of  the  assets  is  assessed  at  least  once  per  year  and  considered  against  the  remaining  useful  life. 
Adjustments to useful lives are made when considered necessary. 

iii)  Revaluation of plant and equipment – refer to Note 13. 

iv)  Allowance for expected credit losses 

The allowance for expected credit losses assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. It is based 
on  the  lifetime  expected  credit  loss,  grouped  based  on  days  overdue,  and  makes  assumptions  to  allocate  an 
overall  expected credit loss rate  for each group.  These assumptions include recent sales experience, historical 
collection  rates,  the  impact  of  the  Coronavirus  (COVID-19)  pandemic  and  forward-looking  information  that  is 
available.  The  allowance  for  expected  credit  losses,  as  disclosed  in  note  10,  is  calculated  based  on  the 
information available at the time of preparation. The actual credit losses in future years may be higher or lower. 

v)  Capitalised development costs 

Distinguishing the research and development phases of a new customised product and determining whether the 
recognition  requirements  for  the  capitalisation  of  development  costs  are  met  requires  judgement.  After 
capitalisation,  management  monitors  whether  the  recognition  requirements  continue  to  be  met  and  whether 
there are any indicators that capitalised costs may be impaired. 

41 

 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 1  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont’d) 

vi)  Lease term 

The lease term is a significant component in the measurement of both the right-of-use asset and lease liability. 
Judgement is exercised in determining whether there is reasonable certainty that an option to extend the lease 
or  purchase  the  underlying  asset  will  be  exercised,  or  an  option  to  terminate  the  lease  will  not  be  exercised, 
when  ascertaining  the  periods  to  be  included  in  the  lease  term.  In  determining  the  lease  term,  all  facts  and 
circumstances  that  create  an  economical  incentive  to  exercise  an  extension  option,  or  not  to  exercise  a 
termination  option,  are  considered  at  the  lease  commencement  date.  Factors  considered  may  include  the 
importance of the asset to the consolidated entity's operations; comparison of terms and conditions to prevailing 
market rates; incurrence of significant penalties; existence of significant leasehold improvements; and the costs 
and  disruption  to  replace  the  asset.  The  consolidated  entity  reassesses  whether  it  is  reasonably  certain  to 
exercise  an  extension  option,  or  not  exercise  a  termination  option,  if  there  is  a  significant  event  or  significant 
change in circumstances. 

Key Judgements 

i)  Going Concern: Refer to details in Note 1(c) 

ii)  Recovery of deferred tax assets 

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  deductible  temporary  differences  as  management  considers  that  it  is 
probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary  differences.  Significant 
management  judgement  is  required  to  determine  the  amount  of  deferred  tax  assets  that  can  be  recognised, 
based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits over the next two years together with future 
tax planning strategies. 

iii)  Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic 

Judgement has been exercised in considering the impacts that the COVID-19 pandemic has had, or may have, 
on the consolidated entity based on known information. This consideration extends to the nature of the products 
and services offered, customers, supply chain, staffing and geographic regions in which the consolidated entity 
operates. The potential impact has been detailed in specific notes elsewhere in the report. 

(z)  New and Revised Accounting Standards 

Refer to Note 31. 

42 

 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 2  Revenue and Other Income 

(a)  Revenue 

Goods transferred at a point in time 

Services transferred over time 

(b)  Other Income 

Management fee 

R&D grant 

Finance revenue 

Gain on debt settlement 

Gain on sale of fixed assets 

Jobkeeper payment scheme 

Other income 

Total Other Revenue and Other Income 

Note 3  Profit/(Loss) for the Year 

Included in the determination  of (Loss)/Profit  before income tax 
from continuing operations are the following expenses: 

Expenses 

Cost of sales 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

10,058,633 

12,592,484 

67,409 

69,727 

10,126,042 

12,662,211 

8,244 

126,300 

943 

- 

13,400 

513,000 

98,665 

760,552 

16,488 

201,949 

567 

5,357,429 

28,000 

- 

- 

5,604,433 

10,886,594 

18,266,644 

7,642,791 

10,019,392 

Finance costs on lease liabilities 

15 

199,023 

- 

Other finance costs 

Foreign exchange losses 

1,042,700 

911,379 

2,284 

31,953 

Defined superannuation contributions expense 

218,977 

238,342 

Research and development expenditure 

Depreciation and amortisation expenses 

Amortisation on right of use asset 

15 

290,344 

638,421 

597,480 

464,938 

454,307 

- 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 4 

Income Tax Expense/(Benefit) 

(a) The components of Income tax expense/(benefit) comprise: 

Current tax 

Deferred tax  

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

- 

37,729 

37,729 

- 

(89,423) 

(89,423) 

(b)  Reconciliation  of  the  prima  facie  tax  on  profit/(loss)  to  income  tax 

expense: 

Prima  facie  tax  on  profit/(loss)  before  income  tax  at  27.5%  (2019: 
27.5%) 

(1,203,842) 

357,933 

Tax effect of: 

- other non-allowable items 

- R&D expenses non-allowable 

- other assessable items 
- tax losses* 

- deferred income tax 

- R&D grant non assessable 

- utilised tax losses not previously recognised 

- other non assessable item 

Income tax expense/(benefit) 

128,754 

79,845 

4,615 

1,029,045 

37,729 

(34,732) 

37,092 

127,858 

8,936 

628,930 

(89,423) 

(55,536) 

- 

(1,097,513) 

(3,685) 

37,729 

(7,700) 

(89,423) 

*Current  year  tax  losses  unable  to  be  offset  within  the  group  and  not 

brought to account. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 5  Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Compensation of Key Management Personnel 

Refer to the remuneration report contained in the Directors’ Report for details of the remuneration paid or payable to 
each  member  of  the  Group’s  key  management  personnel  (KMP)  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020  and  the 
comparative year. 

The totals of remuneration paid to KMP of the company and the Group during the year are as follows: 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

915,194 

60,868 

976,062 

909,021 

55,529 

964,550 

These  amounts  include  fees  and  benefits  paid  to  the  executive  Chair  and  non-executive  directors  as  well  as  all 
salary, paid leave benefits, fringe benefits and cash bonuses awarded to executive directors and other KMP. 

Post-employment benefits 

These amounts are the current year’s estimated cost of providing for superannuation contributions made during the 
year and post-employment life insurance benefits. 

Share-based payments 

There were no share-based payments to KMP issued in the current year or the prior year. 

Note 6  Auditors' Remuneration 

Remuneration of the auditor of the parent entity: 

(a)  Grant Thornton  

Audit Services 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

Audit and review of financial reports 

136,000 

99,598 

Non-audit Services 

Other services 

Total remuneration of Grant Thornton 

11,000 

147,000 

- 

99,598 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 6  Auditors' Remuneration (Cont’d) 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(b)  Nexia Sydney Audit & Assurance 

Audit Services 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Non-audit Services 

Other services 

Total remuneration of Nexia Sydney Audit & Assurance 

- 

- 

- 

Total remuneration of the auditor of the parent entity 

147,000 

Remuneration of other auditors for: 

Audit and review of financial reports 

Tax compliance services 

Note 7  Dividends 

5,000 

3,508 

8,508 

28,278 

- 

28,278 

127,876 

- 

1,073 

1,073 

No dividends have been paid or proposed by the Parent for the year ended 30 June 2020 (2019: Nil). 

Note 8  Earnings per Share 

(a)  Reconciliation of earnings to profit or loss:  

Profit (loss) 

Loss/(Profit) attributable to non-controlling interest 

Earnings used to calculate basic and dilutive EPS 

(b)  Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 

the year used in calculating basic EPS 

Note 

$ 

$ 

(4,415,335) 

1,390,998 

13,115 

12,559 

(4,402,220) 

1,403,557 

Number 

Number 

85,668,582 

32,299,031 

Weighted average number of dilutive options outstanding 

(c) 

- 

- 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during 
the year used in calculating dilutive EPS  

85,668,582 

32,299,031 

(c)  During the 2020 financial year no ordinary share options were issued to employees under an approved Share 

Option Plan. There were no outstanding share options at 30 June 2020. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 9  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Reconciliation of cash 

Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the statement of 
cash  flows  is  reconciled  to  items  in  the  Statement  of  Financial 
Position as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Note 10  Trade and Other Receivables 

CURRENT 

Trade receivables 

R & D grant receivable 

Government grant receivable 

Other receivables 

(a) 

Trade debtors are based on normal terms of trade, typically 
30 days from end of month. Retention of title terms exist on 
sales. 

Note 11 

Inventories 

At cost 

Raw materials and stores 

Work in progress 

Finished goods 

Allowance for obsolete and slow-moving inventory 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

27,676 
27,676 

29,940 
29,940 

27,676 
27,676 

29,940 
29,940 

Note 

$ 

$ 

(a) 

2,788,593 

2,771,947 

782,104 

948,604 

169,500 

1,075,143 

448,221 
4,188,418 

452,359 
5,248,053 

658,703 

17,466 

612,204 

345,159 

1,750,782 

2,522,355 

(100,000) 

- 

2,326,951 

3,479,718 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 12  Controlled Entitles 

Controlled Entitles Consolidated 

Parent Entity: 
Energy Technologies Limited  

Subsidiaries of Energy Technologies Limited : 

Bambach Wires & Cables Pty Limited 

Cogenic Pty Limited 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Dulhunty Engineering Limited (previously D Power 
International Limited) 

British Virgin Islands 

Dulhunty Engineering Limited (Hong Kong Branch) 

Hong Kong 

* Percentage of voting power is in proportion to ownership 

Percentage Owned (%)* 

2020 

2019 

100 

100 

51 

51 

100 

100 

51 

51 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 13 Property, Plant and Equipment 

Leasehold Improvements 
Leasehold Improvements at independent valuation 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 
Total Leasehold Improvements 

Plant and Equipment 

Plant and equipment at independent valuation 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment at cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Leased Plant and Equipment 

Capitalised leased assets – at cost  

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Total Plant and Equipment 

Total Property, Plant and Equipment 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

624,936 
(13,128) 
611,808 

624,936 
- 
624,936 

9,941,807 

9,941,807 

(296,618) 

- 

9,645,189 

9,941,807 

1,568,835 

(77,672) 

1,491,163 

44,775 

(41,760) 

3,015 

1,537,467 

1,517,931 

(414,082) 

(319,406) 

1,123,385 

1,198,525 

12,259,737 

11,143,347 

12,871,545 

11,768,283 

Movements in Carrying Amounts 
Movements in carrying amounts for each class of property, plant and equipment between the beginning and the 
end of the current financial year: 

Leasehold 
Improvements 

Plant and 
Equipment 

Leased Plant 
and 
Equipment 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Consolidated Entity: 

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

624,936 

9,944,822 

1,198,525 

11,768,283 

Additions 

Depreciation expense 

Offset RJIP Government Grant 

Revaluation for fair value 

- 

1,900,917 

19,536 

1,920,453 

(13,128) 

(332,530) 

(94,676) 

- 

- 

(376,857) 

- 

- 

- 

(440,334) 

(376,857) 

- 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

611,808 

11,136,352 

1,123,385 

12,871,545 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 13 

 Property, Plant and Equipment (Cont’d) 

Revaluation of Plant and Equipment to Fair Value 

In accordance with the measurement choice available under AASB 116 Property, Plant & Equipment and in order 
to  reflect  fair  value,  subsidiary  Bambach Wires  and  Cables  Pty  Ltd  (BWC)  obtained  an  independent  valuation  of 
existing plant and equipment as at 30 June 2019. The valuation reports were completed under the following bases 
of value: 

Fair Value as defined in AASB13 (FV) 

The fair value of BWC Plant and Equipment and Leasehold Improvements under FV was $10,566,743 at 30 June 
2019. The Board adopted this value, which resulted in an increase in net plant and equipment value of $6,838,699 
in BWC at 30 June 2019. The revaluation amount was recognised in the Asset Revaluation Reserve. A deferred 
tax liability of $1,276,992 at 30 June 2020 (2019: $1,299,215) in respect of the revaluation, has been set off against 
tax losses available to offset any liability arising upon a disposal of plant and equipment. Refer Note 19(d). EGY 
has no plans to dispose of its plant and equipment. 

The Group initially recognises and measures its Plant and Equipment and Leasehold Improvements at cost. The 
Group subsequently measures its plant and equipment and its leasehold improvements at fair value on a recurring 
basis in accordance with AASB 116: Property, Plant and Equipment. Refer Notes 1(g) and 1(x). 

Fair Value Measurement 

AASB  13  Fair  Value  Measurement  requires  the  disclosure  of  fair  value  information  by  level  of  the  fair  value 
hierarchy, which categorises fair value measurements into one of three possible levels based on the lowest level 
that an input that is significant to the measurement can be categorised into, as follows: 

•  Level 1: Measurements based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets that the entity can access 

at the measurement date. 

•  Level  2:  Measurements  based  on  inputs  other  than  the  quoted  prices  included  in  Level  1,  but  that  are 

observable for the asset, either directly or indirectly. 

•  Level 3: Measurements based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

50 

 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 13 

 Property, Plant and Equipment (Cont’d) 

EGY’s management considers that the inputs used for the fair value measurement are Level 2 and Level 3 inputs. 

Valuation techniques 

AASB 13 requires the valuation technique used to be consistent with one of the following valuation approaches: 

•  Market  approach:  techniques  that  use  prices  and  other  information  generated  by  market  transactions  for 

• 

identical of similar assets. 
Income approach: techniques that convert future cash flows or income and expenses into a single discounted 
present value. 

•  Cost approach: techniques that reflect the current replacement cost of an asset at its current service capacity. 

EGY  commissioned  an  external  independent  valuer  to  conduct  a  valuation  of  its  unencumbered  plant  and 
equipment  and  leasehold  improvements  at  30  June  2019  using  a  market  approach  technique.  The  technique 
predominantly used recent observable market data for similar new equipment, adjusted for loss in value caused by 
physical  deterioration,  functional  obsolescence  and  economic  obsolescence.  EGY’s  management  considers  that 
the  market  approach  is  the  appropriate  valuation  technique  in  relation  to  its  plant  and  equipment  and  leasehold 
improvements. 

Inputs used in the market approach technique to measure Level 2 and Level 3 fair values were: 

• 

current  replacement  cost  of  the  property  being  appraised  less  the  loss  in  value  caused  by  physical 
deterioration, functional obsolescence and economic obsolescence; 

•  historical cost and relevant market data and industry expertise; and 

• 

sales comparison for assets where available. 

The assessments of the physical condition, functional  obsolescence and economic obsolescence are considered 
Level 3 inputs. 

EGY management has determined that the fair value of the plant and equipment as at 30 June 2020 does not differ 
materially from its carrying value. 

Recurring fair value measurements: 

Plant and equipment 
Leasehold improvements 
Total non-financial assets recognised at fair value 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

11,136,352 
611,808 
11,748,160 

9,944,822 
624,936 
10,569,758 

The  highest  and  best  use  of  the  assets  is  the  fair  market  value  in  continued  use,  using  the  market  approach 
technique. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 14 Intangible Assets 

Computer software at cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net carrying value 

Intellectual Property at cost 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net carrying value 

Development Assets 

Accumulated amortisation 

Net carrying value 

Total intangible assets 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

47,651 

(21,659) 

25,992 

47,651 

(15,161) 

32,490 

500,000 

500,000 

- 

- 

500,000 

500,000 

4,688,738 

3,836,945 

(477,598) 

4,211,140 

4,737,132 

(286,009) 

3,550,936 

4,083,426 

Movements in Carrying Amounts 

Movements in carrying amounts for each group of Intangible Assets between the beginning and the end of the 
current financial year: 

Software 

Development 
Assets 

Intellectual 
Property 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Consolidated Entity: 

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

32,490 

3,550,936 

500,000 

4,083,426 

Additions 

R&D Grant receivable 

Amortisation expense 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

- 

- 

(6,498) 

25,992 

1,507,596 

(655,804) 

(191,588) 

- 

- 

- 

1,507,596 

(655,804) 

(198,086) 

4,211,140 

500,000 

4,737,132 

Intangible  assets  have  finite  useful  lives.  The  current  amortisation  charges  in  respect  of  intangible  assets  are 
included under depreciation and amortisation expense. 

The recoverable amount of intangible development assets has been reviewed to confirm to management that no 
impairment  indicators  exist  as  at  30  June  2020,  and  that  the  5%  amortisation  applied  and  consistent  is 
applicable. Testing  was undertaken using  information sourced both externally and internally and  with  a view to 
reaching a conclusion which satisfies AASB 136. 

The Group purchased Intellectual  Property consisting  of brands, trademarks and design  patents from Advance 
Cables Pty  Ltd  during the year ended 30 June 2019  for $500,000. These assets have  yet to be utilised as the 
new  factory  facility  in  Rosedale  Victoria  has  not  commenced  production  of  Advance  specific  products. 
Amortisation will be applied using a straight line over an estimated useful life of 20 years commencing financial 
year 2021.  

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 15  Right of Use Assets and Lease Liabilities 

Right of Use Assets 

Right of use assets 
Less: Accumulated Amortisation 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

4,474,040 
(597,480) 
3,876,560 

- 
- 
- 

The consolidated entity has leased office and factory premises under operating leases with various expiry dates, 
some with options to extend. The leases have various escalation clauses. On renewal, the terms of the leases 
are renegotiated. 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations  of  the  written  down  values  at  the  beginning  and  end  of  the  current  financial  year  are  set  out 
below: 

Balance at 1 July 2019 

Adoption of AASB 16 on 1 July 2019 
Additions  
Amortisation expense 
Balance at 30 June 2020 

Lease Liabilities 

Note 

31(i) 

Premises 
$ 

- 
4,474,040 
- 
(597,480) 
3,876,560 

Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments: 

• 

fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable;  

•  variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at 

the commencement date; 

•  amounts expected to be payable by the Group under residual value guarantees; 

• 

the  exercise  price  of  a  purchase  option  if  the  group  is  reasonably  certain  to  exercise  that  option;  and 
payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the group exercising that option. 

Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also included in the measurement 
of the liability. The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. 

If that rate cannot be readily determined, the entity’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the 
individual  lessee  would  have  to  pay  to  borrow  the  funds  necessary  to  obtain  an  asset  of  similar  value  to  the 
right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar terms, security and conditions. 

To determine the incremental borrowing rate, the Group uses recent arm's length borrowing rate received as a 
starting  point,  adjusted  to  reflect  changes  in  financing  conditions  since  borrowing  was  received,  making 
adjustments specific to the lease (e.g. term, country, currency and security). 

Lease payments are allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss 
over  the  lease  period  so  as  to  produce  a  constant  periodic  rate  of  interest  on  the  remaining  balance  of  the 
liability for each period.  

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 15  Right of Use Assets and Lease Liabilities (Cont’d) 

Lease liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position as follows: 

CURRENT 
Office and factory premises 
Hire purchase agreements* 

NON-CURRENT 
Office and factory premises 
Hire purchase agreements* 

Total lease liabilities 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

566,244 
316,008 
882,252 

3,320,975 
74,197 
3,395,172 
4,277,424 

- 
428,877 
428,877 

- 
129,662 
129,662 
558,539 

* Lease liabilities on Hire purchase agreements are secured by the underlying financed assets 

Additional profit or loss and cash flow information on lease liabilities-
office and factory premises 

Amounts  recognised 
comprehensive income: 

in 

Amortisation 

the  statement  of  profit  or 

loss  and  other 

Interest expenses on lease 

Amounts recognised in the statement of cash flows: 

Repayment of lease liabilities  

Interest paid 

Total cash outflow in respect of leases in the year 

30 June 
2020 

$ 

30 June 
2019 

$ 

597,480 

199,023 

586,821 

199,023 

785,844 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 16  Other Assets 

Note 

CURRENT 

Prepayments 

NON-CURRENT 
Other receivables 
Deposits 

Note 17  Trade and Other Payables 

CURRENT 

Unsecured liabilities: 

Trade payables 
Sundry payables and accrued expenses 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

357,389 
357,389 

212,380 
212,380 

135,241 
80,167 
215,408 

126,173 
82,851 
209,024 

(a) 
(b) 

2,385,541 
3,883,360 
6,268,901 

2,917,440 
1,669,974 
4,587,414 

(a)  Trade payables are based on normal terms of trade, typically 60 days from end of month. 

(b)  Sundry payables and accrued expenses include $89,772 for redundancy post reporting date 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 18  Borrowings 

CURRENT 

Secured borrowings 

Asset Finance Facility 

Debtor Finance Facility 
Trade Finance Facility 
Convertible Notes 
Director Loan 

Unsecured borrowings 
Director and executive loans 
Other loans 

Total Current Borrowings 

NON CURRENT 

Secured borrowings: 
Asset Finance Facility 
Total Non-Current Borrowings 
Total Borrowings 

Total current and non-current secured borrowings 

Debtor Finance facility  

Trade Finance Facility 

Asset Finance Facility 

Director Loan 

Convertible Notes 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(e) 

(c) 
(d) 

29 

29 
(b) 

(e) 

106,365 

1,398,684 
1,046,406 
- 
575,000 
3,126,455 

200,981 
537,811 
738,792 
3,865,247 

- 

1,895,032 
- 
25,000 
- 
1.920,032 

89,561 
- 
89,561 
2,009,593 

338,963 
338,963 
4,204,210 

- 
- 
2,009,593 

1,398,684 

1,046,406 

445,328 

575,000 
- 
3,465,418 

1,895,032 

- 

- 

- 
25,000 
1,920,032 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 18 Borrowings (Cont’d) 

(a)  During  the  financial  year,  the  group  repaid  $965,862  (2019:  $411,389)  of  both  long  and  short  term  interest 

bearing debt.  

(b)  During the year an external party made an unsecured loan to subsidiary Bambach Wires and Cables Pty Ltd. 
As at 30 June 2020 the loan principal was $450,000. This loan incurred an establishment fee of $50,000 and 
interest is paid or accrued at the rate of 14.5% per annum. 

(c)  During the year subsidiary Bambach Wires and Cables Pty Ltd entered into an agreement to increase the limit 
on  the  secured  Debtor  Finance  facility  to  $5m  from  the  previous  limit  of  $3m.  This  facility  is  drawn  down  to 
amount  $1,398,684  as at  30 June  2020. Interest is charged  on the facility  at rate of 2.65% above  base rate, 
currently 8.77%. 

(d)  During the  year subsidiary  Bambach Wires and Cables Pty  Ltd  entered into a secured Trade Finance facility 
with a limit of $1,500,000, drawn down to amount $1,046,406 as at 30 June 2020. Interest is charged on the 
facility at rate of 14.17%. 

(e)  During  the  year  subsidiary  Bambach  Wires  and  Cables  Pty  Ltd  also  entered  into  a  secured  Asset  Finance 
facility for an amount of $500,000, repayable over four years and secured by plant and equipment. As at 30 
June 2020 the facility balance was $445,328 (FY2019 Nil). Interest is charged on the facility at rate of 16%. 

Note 19 Tax 

(a)  Deferred Tax Assets  

Deferred tax assets comprise: 

Employee and other provisions 

(b)  Reconciliations 

(i)  Gross Movements 

Note 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

19(b)(ii) 

228,927 

228,927 

266,656 

266,656 

The overall movement in the deferred tax account is as follows: 

Opening balance 

Credit/(Charge) to the income statement 

4 

Closing balance  

266,656 
(37,729) 

228,927 

177,233 
89,423 

266,656 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 19  Tax (Cont’d) 

(ii)  Deferred Tax Assets 

The  movement  in  deferred  tax  assets  for  each  temporary 
difference during the year is as follows: 

Employee and other provisions 

Opening balance 

(Charged)/Credited to the income statement 

Closing Balance 

Total Deferred Tax Assets 

(c)  Deferred  tax  assets  not  brought  to  account,  the  benefits  of 
which  will  only  be  realised  if  the  conditions  for  deductibility 
set out in Note 1(t) occur are: 

Temporary differences 

Tax losses: capital losses 

Tax losses: operating losses 
Less potential tax loss benefits offset against deferred tax 
liability - refer (d) 
Tax losses: operating losses net of offsets* 

(d)  Deferred  tax  liability  is  offset  against  unrecognised  tax 

losses: 

Revaluation  of  plant  and  equipment,  and 
improvements 

leasehold 

Less: Offset of unrecognised tax loss benefit 

Net deferred tax liability 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

266,656 

(37,729) 

228,927 

228,927 

177,233 

89,423 

266,656 

266,656 

97,847 

80,196 

1,256,950 

1,256,950 

5,602,790 

4,580,958 

(1,276,992) 

(1,299,215) 

4,325,798 

3,281,743 

1,276,992 

1,299,215 

(1,276,992) 

(1,299,215) 

- 

- 

*Tax Losses of $4,325,798 have not been brought to account as it is unlikely that these losses will be utilised in 
the near future. 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 20 Provisions 

Employee Entitlements 

Current 

Non-current 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

846,510 

156,692 

823,184 

196,049 

1,003,202 

1,019,233 

Provision for Employee Entitlements 

A  provision  has  been  recognised  for  employee  entitlements  relating  to  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave.  In 
calculating the present value of future cash flows in respect of long service leave and annual leave not expected to 
be  settled  within  twelve  months,  the  probability  of  that  leave  being  taken  is  based  on  management  estimates 
considering  amongst  other  items,  historical  data.  The  measurement  and  recognition  criteria  relating  to  employee 
benefits have been disclosed in Note 1(w) to the financial statements. 

Note 21 Issued Capital 

Number of Ordinary shares fully paid 85,772,955 (2019: 85,486,742): 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

25,351,729 

25,279,229 

25,351,729 

25,279,229 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 21 

Issued Capital (Cont’d) 

Ordinary Shares 

At the beginning of reporting period 
Shares issued during year 
15/02/2019 Issued @ $0.002 

22/02/2019 Consolidation 100:1 

25/02/2019 issued at $0.20 
30/04/2019 issued at $0.20 
13/05/2019 issued at $0.20 
29/05/2019 issued at $0.24 
16/08/2019 issued at $0.24 
13/12/2019 issued at $0.27 
18/05/2020 issued at $0.25 
Capital Transaction Costs 
At reporting date 

2020 
Number 

2019 
Number 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

85,486,742 

348,245,332 

25,279,229 

9,496,447 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
131,250 
112,963 
42,000 
- 
85,772,955 

5,372,125,309 

- 

10,744,251 

57,203,903 

23,650,000 
1,350,000 
2,500,000 
782,839 

- 
85,486,742 

- 
- 
- 
- 
31,500 
30,500 
10,500 
- 
25,351,729 

4,730,000 
270,000 
500,000 
187,881 

(649,350) 
25,279,229 

On 16 August 2019 EGY issued 131,250 shares in lieu of fees for services provided. 

On 13 December 2019 EGY issued 112,963 shares in lieu of fees for services provided. 

On 18 May 2020 EGY issued 42,000 shares in lieu of fees for services provided. 

Terms and conditions: 

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one 
vote per share at shareholders' meetings. In the event of winding up of the company, ordinary shareholders rank 
after creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds of liquidation. 

Note 22   Reserves 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled subsidiaries 

Asset Revaluation 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(1,987,960) 

(1,986,161) 

7,769,808 

7,769,808 

5,781,848 

5,783,647 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 23  Parent Entity Disclosures 

(a)   Financial Position 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Other Current Assets 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON CURRENT ASSETS 

Trade and other receivables 

Financial Assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

TOTAL NON CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Borrowings 

Short-term provisions 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Long-term provisions 

TOTAL NON CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Contributed equity 

Accumulated Losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

61 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

12,215 

8,843 

13,256,191 

13,095,281 

169,781 

75,409 

13,438,187 

13,179,533 

135,241 

126,174 

- 

5,658 

10,400 

- 

3,015 

13,167 

151,299 

142,356 

13,589,486 

13,321,889 

925,254 

575,000 

210,483 

1,710,737 

34,204 

34,204 

545,431 

75,000 

193,465 

813,896 

21,432 

21,432 

1,744,941 

835,328 

11,844,545 

12,486,561 

25,351,729 

25,279,229 

300,000 

- 

(13,807,184) 

(12,792,668) 

11,844,545 

12,486,561 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 23  Parent Entity Disclosures (Cont’d) 

(b)   Financial Performance 

Gain/(Loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total Comprehensive Income/(Loss) 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

(1,014,516) 

3,586,922 

- 

- 

(1,014,516) 

3,586,922 

(c)  Parent entity result includes impairment of investment in controlled entities of Nil (2019: $479,773) 

(d)  The parent entity has co-guaranteed finance facilities with subsidiary Bambach Wires and Cables Pty Ltd to a 

maximum drawdown limit of $7m (Guarantees FY2019: $3m). 

(e)  Contingent Liabilities of the Parent Entity – Refer to Note 25. 

(f)  Commitments for the acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment by the parent entity Nil (2019 $Nil) 

Note 24  Capital and Leasing Commitments 

(a)   Operating Lease Commitments 

Non-cancellable short term operating leases contracted for but not 
capitalised in the financial statements 

Payable — minimum lease payments 

 not later than 12 months 

 between 12 months and 5 years 

 5 or more years 

Consolidated 

2020 

$ 

2019 

$ 

103,222 

1,401,340 

- 

- 

2,118,413 

1,807,905 

103,222 

5,327,658 

(b)  Capital Expenditure Commitments 

Deposits have been paid totalling $46,275 for new equipment quoted at total cost $138,586. 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 25  Contingent Liabilities 

John Fielding Limited 

Previous financial statements of the company have noted a contingent liability to John Fielding Limited for services 
carried out prior to 30 June 1995 in regard to amendments to income tax returns. However, in accordance with the 
contract no fee is payable until a cash benefit is received by the Company. At this stage no cash benefit has been 
received by the Company. The maximum liability is $130,241. 

Note 26  Segment Reporting 

Primary reporting - Business segments 

The Group’s  primary  business segment  is Specialist and Industrial Cables. Therefore, the segment details are 
fully reflected in the results and balances reported in the Statement of Profit and Loss and Statement of Financial 
Position. 

Management  currently  identifies  the  Group’s  as  one  operating  segment  being  Specialist  and  Industrial  Cables. 
This  segment  is  the  only  segment  monitored  by  the  Group’s  chief  operating  decision  makers  and  strategic 
decisions are made on the basis of this segment result only. 

Segment accounting policies 

Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arms-length basis and is eliminated on consolidation. 

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can 
be allocated on a reasonable basis. 

Segment  capital  expenditure  is  the  total  costs  incurred  during  the  period  to  acquire  segment  assets  that  are 
expected to be used for more than one period. 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 27  Cash Flow Information 

(a)  Reconciliation of Cash Flow from Operations with Net 

Profit/(Loss) after Income Tax 

Net profit/(loss) after income tax 

Non-cash flows in profit/(loss) 

Provision for obsolete and slow moving inventories 

Depreciation of non-current assets 

Amortisation of intangibles 

Amortisation on right of use assets 

Unrealised foreign exchange movements 

Hire Purchase Interest Charges 

Asset Finance interest charges  

Amortisation of debenture transaction costs 

Amortisation of loan establishment fee 

Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Gain on debt forgiveness 

Non-Operating Cash Flow Cash Items 

Shares issued in lieu of fees 

Lender reserve movement  

Changes in assets and liabilities 

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 

(Increase)/decrease in inventories 

Increase/(decrease) in trade payables and accruals 

(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax asset 

(Increase) /decrease in value of other current assets 

(Increase) /decrease in value of other non-current receivables 

Increase/(decrease) in provisions for employee entitlements 

Consolidated 

Note 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

15 

(4,415,335) 

1,390,998 

100,000 

440,335 

198,086 

597,480 

(3,609) 

41,499 

44,518 

- 

311,123 

143,184 

- 

(1,055) 

76,916 

- 

- 

189,714 

162,811 

(13,400) 

- 

(28,000) 

- 

(5,357,429) 

72,500 

14,000 

- 

- 

640,296 

(240,358) 

1,052,767 

1,263,519 

1,681,487 

1,067,254 

37,729 

(6,383) 

(145,009) 

(16,031) 

(89,423) 

34,931 

(18,136) 

238,238 

Net Cash inflow (outflow) from operations 

483,741 

(1,018,524) 

(b) Credit Facilities 

The Group has in place hire purchase facilities. At balance date $390,205 (2019: $558,539) of these facilities 
have been utilised. 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 27 Cash Flow Information (Cont’d) 

(c) Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities 

30/06/2019 

Cash flows 

Costs 

Transaction 

  Note 

$ 

Convertible Notes 

Directors loans 

Executives loans 

Other loans 
Debtor Finance 
Facility 
Asset Finance 
Facility 
Trade Finance 
Facility 
Hire Purchase 
liabilities 

18 

18 

18 

18 

18 

18 

18 

15 

25,000 

89,561 

- 

- 

$ 

(25,000) 

421,420 

190,000 

450,000 

$ 

- 

75,000 

- 

87,811 

1,895,032 

(496,348) 

- 

- 

- 

400,810 

44,518 

1,046,406 

- 

558,539 

(209,833) 

41,499 

Total 

2,568,132 

1,777,455 

248,828 

Note 28  Events After the Reporting Period 

Non-cash changes 

Foreign 
exchange 
movement 

Loans 

converted to 
shares 

30/06/2020 

$ 

$ 

$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

585,981 

190,000 

537,811 

1,398,684 

445,328 

1,046,406 

390,205 

4,594,415 

EGY announced on 24 June 2020 a capital raising of up to $5 million, comprising a $1.6 million Placement and 
a  non-  renounceable  Rights  Issue  for  up  to  $3.4  million.  Subsequent  to  30  June  2020  the  completion  of  the 
Placement and the Rights Issue successfully raised $5 million through the allocation of 20,000,0000 ordinary 
shares in the placement, raising $1.6 million, and a further 42,500,000 ordinary shares under the rights issue, 
raising a further $3.4 million. 

Impact of Covid-19/Victorian Lockdown 

The  occurrence  of  Covid-19  during  the  critical  transitioning  from  Sydney  factory  to  new  Rosedale  factory 
impacted  the  Bambach  business  negatively,  causing  a  sharp  drop  in  revenues  for  the  last  quarter  of  the 
financial  year  and  into  first  quarter  of  financial  year  2021.  The  main  impact  manifested  itself  in  delays  in 
equipment  installation  caused  by  travel  restrictions.  This  interrupted  installation  programmes  and  caused 
production delays with a resultant slump in sales which continued into July 2020. By early August 2020 the re-
install back log was clearing and normal production was able to resume.  

There  has  not  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  financial  period  any  other  matter  of  circumstance  which,  in  the 
opinion of the directors of the Company, significantly affects the operations of the Group, the results of those 
operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in subsequent financial years. 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 29   Related Party Transactions 

No  loans  were  made,  guaranteed  or  secured  by  any  entity  in  the  consolidated  entity  to  any  group  of  key 
management personnel during the financial year. 

Loans by Directors to the company  

During the 2020 financial year Director Matthew Driscoll, made a loan to the company of principal $500,000. This 
loan  holds  second  ranking  security  over  the  assets  of  the  group.  The  loan  incurred  an  establishment  fee  of 
$75,000 and interest is paid or accrued at the rate of 15% per annum. 

A loan from Director Alfred Chown to the company totalling $50,000 as at 30 June 2019 was repaid during the 
period.  

Included in Sundry payables and accrued expenses are unpaid Directors fees. 

Loans by Directors to subsidiary company 

A loan from Director Alfred Chown of $39,561 to subsidiary Bambach Wires and Cables Pty Ltd as at 30 June 
2019 were repaid. During the 2020 financial year Director Alfred J. Chown made a further loan of $10,981 to the 
company. This loan is unsecured and repayable on demand. 

Loans by Key Management Personnel to subsidiary company 

Two  key  management  personnel  made  short  term  loans  of  $190,000  (2019:  Nil)  to  subsidiary  Bambach  Wires 
and  Cables  Pty  Ltd.  These  loans  were  unsecured  and  incurred  an  establishment  fee  of  10%.  The  loans  have 
since been repaid. 

The above loan transactions are on normal commercial terms and conditions. 

Directors Guarantee 

Subsidiary Bambach Wires and Cables Pty Ltd has varied existing business accounts with Moneytech to increase 
the  limit  on  the  Trade  Finance  Facility  to  $1.5m  and  to  increase  the  limit  on  the  IF  Facility  to  $5m.  The  Asset 
Finance Facility limit remains at $500,000. To facilitate this Director Alfred Chown and Donna Chown (guarantors) 
have provided in favour of Moneytech a guarantee for the performance of the obligations of Bambach under the 
facility.  Donna  Chown  has  granted  a  mortgage  in  favour  of  Moneytech  to  secure  her  guarantee  obligations. 
Energy  Technologies  Limited  has  provided  a  guarantee  and  indemnity  to  the  guarantors  for  any  liability  of 
Bambach under the provisions of the Deed as tabled. 

In consideration for providing the guarantee and security to Moneytech the fees payable to the guarantors are an 
establishment  fee  of  3%  of  the  amount  guaranteed  ($210,000),  and  a  monthly  service  fee  based  on  2%  per 
annum  of  the  amount  guaranteed  ($11,667  per  month).  Fees  will  be  paid  in  cash  but  with  the  right  to  accept 
shares if acceptable to both parties.  

Dulhunty Poles Pty Ltd (DPPL) 
Other Receivable  

Refer  Note  16  Other  receivables  non-current  amount  owing  by  DPPL  $135,241  (FY  2019  $126,173).  This  is 
unsecured and management consider it to be recoverable. 

Other transactions with the company or its controlled entities and director related entities 
A  number  of  specified  directors  and  specified  executives,  or  their  personally-related  entities,  hold  positions  in 
other entities that result in them having control or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of 
these entities. 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 29   Related Party Transactions (Cont’d) 

A number of these entities transacted with the company or its subsidiaries in the reporting period. The terms and 
conditions  of  those  transactions  were  no  more  favourable  than  those  available,  or  which  might  reasonably  be 
expected to be available, on similar transactions to unrelated entities on an arms-length basis. 

Details of these transactions are as follows: 

Mr  Alfred  J.  Chown  is  a  director  of  NLP  International  Limited.  A  subsidiary  company,  Dulhunty  Engineering 
Limited  (DEL),  formerly  D  Power  International  Limited,  during  the  period  employed  the  services  of  NLP 
International Limited as consultants. The consideration paid for these services was $12,000 (2019: $12,000) and 
is included in directors’ emoluments.  

An entity related to directors Gary A Ferguson and Philip W Dulhunty has entered into commercial hire purchase 
transactions with subsidiary Bambach Wires and Cables Pty Ltd. These transactions are secured by equipment. 
Interest rates vary between 9.25% and 12.5% per annum. 

An  entity  related  to  director  Alfred  J.  Chown  has  entered  into  commercial  hire  purchase  transactions  with 
subsidiary Bambach Wires and Cables Pty Ltd. These transactions are secured by equipment. Interest rates vary 
between 4.9% and 10.0% per annum. 

The transactions above are on normal commercial terms and conditions. 

Note 30   Financial Risk Management Disclosures 

(a) Capital Risk Management 

Energy Technologies Limited (EGY) manages its capital to ensure that entities in the EGY Group will be able to 
continue as a going concern while maximising the potential return to stakeholders through the optimum balance 
of debt and equity. This strategy remains unchanged from FY2019.  

The  capital  structure  of  the  EGY  Group  consists  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  debt  and  equity  attributable  to 
equity holders of the EGY parent and to its operating subsidiary.  

The  EGY  Group  operates  internationally  through  its  subsidiary  company  DEL  based  in  Hong  Kong.  The  EGY 
Group  senior  management  monitors  all  externally  imposed  capital  requirements  in  each  jurisdiction  to  ensure 
compliance.  

Operating cash flows are used to maintain and expand the Group manufacturing and distribution asset base as 
well as to meet routine outflows including tax and the repayment of maturing debt. The EGY Group Board and 
senior  management  consider  the  costs  of  capital  and  monitor  the  gearing  ratio  as  a  proportion  of  net  debt  to 
equity. 

The gearing ratio at year end was as follows: 

Consolidated 

2020 
$ 

2019 
$ 

4,594,415 

2,568,132 

(27,676) 

(29,940) 

4,566,739 

2,538,192 

13,076,269 

17,122,701 

Current and Non Current Financial liabilities 

Debt (i) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Net Debt 

Equity (ii) 

(i)  Debt is defined as long-term and short-term borrowings. 

(ii)  Equity includes all capital and reserves and minority interest. 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 30   Financial Risk Management Disclosures (Cont’d) 

(b) Financial Risk Management 

In  common  with  other  businesses  the  EGY  Group  is  exposed  to  risks  that  arise  from  the  use  of  financial 
instruments. This note describes the objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and the methods 
used to measure them. The EGY Group’s financial instruments consist mainly  of facilities with banks, convertible 
notes,  debentures,  short  term  loans,  hire  purchase,  accounts  receivable  and  payable,  loans  to  and  from 
subsidiaries, leases and derivatives. There have been no substantive changes in the EGY Group level of exposure 
to financial instrument risks or the objectives and processes for managing those risks from previous periods unless 
otherwise stated in this note. 

(i) 

 Financial Risk Management Objectives 

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the determination of the EGY Group financial risk management 
framework  and,  whilst  retaining  ultimate  responsibility  for  them,  it  has  delegated  authority  for  the  design  and 
implementation of operating processes ensuring effective risk management to the EGY Group’s corporate treasury 
and  finance  function,  which  provides  services  to  the  business  including  negotiation  and  co-ordination  of  finance 
facilities, and the monitoring and management of the financial risks as they relate to the operations of the Group.  
The Board receives regular reports through which it reviews the effectiveness of the processes put in place and the 
appropriateness of the set objectives to control risk.  

Overall  the  risk  management  strategy  seeks  to  assist  the  Group  in  meeting  its  financial  targets  as  well  as 
minimizing the potential adverse effects on financial performance. The main exposures to financial instrument risk 
experienced by the EGY Group are credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk 
and price risk). The EGY Group does not enter into financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, 
for speculative purposes. 

(ii)   Credit Risk 

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a loss to the 
EGY  Group.  This  arises  principally  from  the  Group’s  trade  receivables.  For  the  EGY  Group  this  risk  has  been 
determined as low. 

The  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  by  class  of  recognised  financial  assets  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period, 
excluding the value of any collateral or other security held, is equivalent to the carrying amount and classification of 
those financial assets (net of any provisions) as presented in the Statement of Financial Position. 

The Group has a general policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties. As well, a credit check system is 
also  in  place  and  credit  checks  are  obtained  from  a  reputable  external  source  for  selected  new  and  overseas 
customers. Overseas customers’ trade terms include use of documentary credit bank facilities in customer locations 
deemed at risk, as well  as collateral payment. There  are no material amounts  of collateral held as security  at 30 
June 2020. 

(iii)   Liquidity Risk 

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  will  not  be  able  to  meet  its  financial  obligations  as  they  fall  due.  Ultimate 
responsibility for liquidity risk management vests with the EGY Board of Directors and the main subsidiary Board of 
Directors,  who apply  an appropriate  liquidity risk management framework to the Group’s short, medium and  long 
term funding requirements. The EGY Group manages liquidity risk by the retention of adequate reserves, banking 
facilities  and  reserve  borrowing  facilities  and  by  monitoring  forecast  and  actual  cash  flows,  which  are  updated 
regularly by the treasury and finance function, and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

(iv)   Liquidity and interest rate tables 

The following table details the EGY Group contractual maturity for non-derivative financial assets and liabilities and 
are based on undiscounted cash flows of financial assets and liabilities on the earliest date on which repayment can 
be required. 

68 

 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 30  Financial Risk Management Disclosures (Cont’d) 

Effective 
Weighted 
Average 
Interest Rate - 
% 

Floating Interest Rate 
$ 

Fixed Rate Within One 
Year 
$ 

Fixed Rate Over 1-5 
Years 
$ 

Non-interest Bearing 
$ 

Total 
$ 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY 

  2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

2020 

2019 

Financial Assets: 

Cash and cash equivalents 

0.25 

1.00 

27,676 

29,940 

Receivables 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities: 

Trade payables 

Sundry payables 

27,676 

29,940 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Debtor Finance facility 

8.77 

8.37 

1,398,684 

1,895,032 

Trade Finance Facility 

Asset Finance Facility 

Hire purchase liability 

Lease Liability 

Loans from directors and 
executives 

Other Loans 

Convertible notes 

14.17 

16.00 

9.43 

5.00 

15.00 

- 

- 

8.63 

- 

- 

14.50 

10.00 

- 

9.50 

1,046,406 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

106,365 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

338,963 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

316,008 

428,877 

74,197 

129,662 

566,244 

500,000 

450,000 

25,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,320,975 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

27,676 

29,940 

4,188,418 

5,248,053 

4,188,418 

5,248,053 

4,188,418 

5,248,053 

4,216,094 

5,277,993 

2,385,541 

2,917,440 

2,385,541 

2,917,440 

3,883,360 

1,669,974 

3,883,360 

1,669,974 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,398,684 

1,895,032 

1,046,406 

445,328 

- 

- 

390,205 

558,539 

3,887,219 

- 

275,981 

87,811 

- 

89,561 

775,981 

89,561 

- 

- 

537,811 

- 

- 

25,000 

Total Financial Liabilities 

2,445,090 

1,920,032 

1,938,617 

428,877 

3,734,135 

129,662 

6,632,693 

4,676,975 

14,750,535 

7,155,546 

Net financial assets (liabilities) 

(2,417,414) 

(1,890,092) 

(1,938,617) 

(428,877) 

(3,734,135) 

(129,662) 

(2,444,275) 

571,078 

(10,534,441) 

(1,877,553) 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 30   Financial Risk Management Disclosures (Cont’d) 

(b) Financial Risk Management (Cont’d) 

(v)   Maturity analysis 

Trade  and  other  payables  are  expected  to  be  paid  within  a  period  of  6  months  from  year  end  for  the 
consolidated entity for 2020 and 2019. 

(vi)   Market Risk 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and 
equity prices will affect the EGY Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The 
objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk within acceptable parameters, 
while achieving optimum return. 

(vii)  Foreign currency risk management 

The EGY Group is exposed to currency risk on investments that are denominated in a currency other than 
the  respective  functional  currencies  of  Group  entities,  primarily  the  Australian  dollar  (AUD)  and  Hong 
Kong  Dollar  (HKD).  The  Group’s  investments  in,  and  loans  to,  its  subsidiaries  are  not  hedged  as  these 
positions are considered to be long term in nature. 

The carrying amount of the EGY Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary 
liabilities at the reporting date is as follows: 

US Dollars 
Euros 
Hong Kong Dollars 
Swiss Francs 
Total 

(viii)  Forward exchange contracts 

Liabilities 

Assets 

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

24 
- 
11 
- 
35 

1 
36 
9 
- 
46 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1 
- 
- 
- 
1 

The  EGY  Group  policy  is,  where  possible,  to  allow  group  entities  to  settle  liabilities  denominated  in  their 
functional currency with the cash generated from their own operations in that currency. Where group entities 
have liabilities denominated in a currency other than their functional currency, cash already denominated in 
that currency will, where possible, be used from within the Group.  

The Group’s primary operating exposure is where trade receivables and payables are not denominated in 
their  functional  currency.  The  overall  treasury  function  is  based  in  Australia  where  the  primary  banking 
facilities are maintained. The Group also  enters into forward  exchange contracts to buy  and sell specified 
amounts of foreign currencies in the future at stipulated exchange rates, with the objective of protecting the 
Group  against  unfavourable  exchange  rate  movements  for  contracted  sales  and  purchases  in  foreign 
currencies, primarily US Dollars. 

At 30 June 2020 and 2019 there were no outstanding forward exchange contracts.  

70 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 30   Financial Risk Management Disclosures (Cont’d) 

(b) Financial Risk Management (Cont’d) 

(ix)   Foreign currency sensitivity analysis 

The  following  table  details  the  EGY  Group’s  sensitivity  to  a  10%  increase  or  decrease  in  the  Australian 
Dollar  against  relevant  foreign  currencies.  This  sensitivity  represents  management’s  assessment  of  the 
reasonable  possible  change  in  foreign  currency  rates.  Its  analysis  includes  cash  assets  plus  outstanding 
foreign currency denominated trade receivables and payables and adjusts their translation at the period end 
for  a  10%  change  in  foreign  currency  rates.  A  positive  number  indicates  an  increase  in  profit  where  the 
Australian  dollar  strengthens  against  the  respective  currency.  For  a  weakening  of  the  Australian  dollar 
against the respective currency, there would be an equal and opposite impact on the profit. 

Profit or Loss/Equity 

US Dollars 
Euros 
Hong Kong Dollars 
Total 

Consolidated 

2020 
$’000 

2019 
$’000 

(3) 
- 
(1) 
(4) 

- 
(4) 
(1) 
(5) 

(x)   Interest Rate Risk Management 

The  EGY  Group  is  exposed  to  interest  rate  risk  on  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  which  is  the  risk  that  a 
financial  instrument’s  value  will  fluctuate  as  a  result  of  changes  in  the  market  interest  rates  on  interest 
bearing financial instruments. The EGY Group does not use derivatives to mitigate these exposures. 

The EGY Group’s fixed rate financial instruments represent short term borrowings, at fixed rates maturing 
over periods less than one year and long term borrowings at fixed rates maturing over periods of between 
1 to 5 years. The Group’s variable rate financial securities consist of bank accounts and convertible notes 
managed in Australia. 

(xi)   Interest rate sensitivity analysis 

The  following  analysis  indicates  the  effect  of  a  2%  or  200  basis  point  increase  or  decrease  in  nominal 
interest  rates,  based  on  exposures  in  existence  at  the  reporting  date,  and  holding  all  other  variables 
constant. This represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates 
as at that date. 

Change in Net Profit: 

Interest rise by 2% (200 basis points) 

Interest cut by 2% (200 basis points) 

Change in Equity: 

Interest rise by 2% (200 basis points) 

Interest cut by 2% (200 basis points) 

71 

Consolidated 

2020 

$’000 

2019 

$’000 

(91) 

91 

(91) 

91 

(51) 

51 

(51) 

51 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 30   Financial Risk Management Disclosures (Cont’d) 

(b) Financial Risk Management (Cont’d) 

(xii)  Fair value of financial instruments 

The Group uses various methods in estimating the fair value of a financial instrument. The methods comprise: 

Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices in active markets. 

Level  2  –  the  fair  value  is  estimated  using  inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  in  Level  1  that  are 
observable for the asset  or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices). 

Level 3 – the value is estimated using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market 
data. 

Quoted market price represents the fair value determined based on quoted prices in active markets as at 
the reporting date without any deduction for transaction costs. 

For  financial  instruments  not  quoted  in  active  markets,  the  Group  uses  valuation  techniques  such  as 
present value techniques, comparison to similar instruments for which market observable prices exist and 
other relevant models used by market participants. These valuation techniques use both observable and 
unobservable market inputs. 

Financial instruments that use valuation techniques with only observable market inputs or unobservable 
inputs  that  are  not  significant  to  the  overall  valuation  include  interest  rate  swaps,  forward  commodity 
contracts and foreign exchange contracts not traded on a recognised exchange. 

The fair values of other financial assets and liabilities approximates their carrying values at balance date. 

Transfer between categories 

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the year. 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 31  New and Amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations 

(i)  New and amended accounting standards and interpretations adopted by the Group 

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period.  

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been 
early adopted.  

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted during the year are most relevant to the 
Group:  

Interpretation 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax  

The  Group  has  adopted  Interpretation  23  from  1  July  2019.  The  interpretation  clarifies  how  to  apply  the 
recognition  and  measurement  requirements  of  AASB  112  ‘Income  Taxes’  in  circumstances  where 
uncertain tax treatments exists. The interpretation requires: the consolidated entity to determine whether 
each  uncertain  tax  treatment  should  be  treated  separately  or  together,  based  on  which  approach  better 
predicts the resolution of the uncertainty; the consolidated entity to consider whether it is probable that a 
taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment; and if the consolidated entity concludes that it is 
not probable that the taxation authority will accept an uncertain tax treatment, it shall reflect the effect of 
uncertainty  in  determining  the related taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax  losses,  unused tax 
credits or tax rates, measuring the tax uncertainty based on either the most likely amount or the expected 
value. In making the assessment it is assumed that a taxation authority will examine amounts it has a right 
to  examine  and  have  full  knowledge  of  all  related  information  when  making  those  examinations. 
Interpretation 23 was adopted using the modified retrospective approach and as such comparatives have 
not been restated. There was no impact of adoption on the opening accumulated losses as at 1 July 2019. 

AASB 16 Leases 

The  consolidated  entity  has  adopted  AASB  16  from  1  July  2019.  The  standard  replaces  AASB  117 
'Leases' and for lessees eliminates the classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Except for 
short-term  leases  and  leases  of  low-value  assets,  right-of-use  assets  and  corresponding  lease  liabilities 
are recognised in the statement of financial position. Straight-line operating lease expense recognition is 
replaced with a depreciation charge for the right-of-use assets (included in operating costs) and an interest 
expense on the recognised lease liabilities (included in finance costs). In the earlier periods of the lease, 
the expenses associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease expenses 
under  AASB  117.  However,  EBITDA  (Earnings  Before  Interest,  Tax,  Depreciation  and  Amortisation) 
results improve as the operating expense is now replaced by interest expense and depreciation in profit or 
loss.  For  classification  within  the  statement  of  cash  flows,  the  interest  portion  is  disclosed  in  operating 
activities  and  the  principal  portion  of  the  lease  payments  are  separately  disclosed  in  financing  activities. 
For lessor accounting, the standard does not substantially change how a lessor accounts for leases. 

73 

 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2020 

Note 31  New and Amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations (Cont’d) 

Impact of adoption 

AASB 16 was adopted using the modified retrospective approach and as such the comparatives have not 
been restated. The impact of adoption on opening retained profits as at 1 July 2019 was as follows: 

Operating Lease commitments as at 1 July 2019 (AASB 117) 

Operating  lease  commitments  discount  based  on  the  weighted  average  incremental 
borrowing rate of 5% (AASB 16) 

Right-of-use assets (AASB 16) 

Lease liabilities - current (AASB 16) 

Lease liabilities - non-current (AASB 16) 

Impact on opening retained earnings as at 1 July 2019 

1 July 
2019 
$ 

5,327,658 

(853,618) 

4,474,040 

(1,153,065) 

(3,320,975) 

- 

(ii)  New accounting standards and interpretations not yet adopted by the Group 

Australian Accounting  Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are 
not  yet  mandatory,  have  not  been  early  adopted  by  the  group  for  the  annual  reporting  period  ended  30 
June 2020. The group's assessment of the impact of these new  or amended  Accounting  Standards and 
Interpretations, most relevant to the consolidated entity, are set out below.  

New Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting  
A revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting has been issued by the AASB and is applicable 
for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020. This release impacts for-profit private 
sector  entities  that  have  public  accountability  that  are  required  by  legislation  to  comply  with  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  and  other  for-profit  entities  that  voluntarily  elect  to  apply  the  Conceptual 
Framework.  Phase  2  of  the  framework  is  yet  to  be  released  which  will  impact  for-profit  private  sector 
entities.  The  application  of  new  definition  and  recognition  criteria  as  well  as  new  guidance  on 
measurement  will  result  in  amendments  to  several  accounting  standards.  The  issue  of  AASB  2019-1 
Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  References  to  the  Conceptual  Framework,  also 
applicable  from  1  January  2020,  includes  such  amendments.  Where  the  group  has  relied  on  the 
conceptual framework in determining its accounting policies for transactions, events or conditions that are 
not  otherwise  dealt  with  under  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  the  group  may  need  to  revisit  such 
policies. The group will apply the revised conceptual framework from 1 July 2020 and is yet to assess its 
impact. 

74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

 The directors of Energy Technologies Limited declare that: 

1. 

the  financial  statements  and  notes,  as  set  out  on  pages  26  to  74,  are  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001 and: 

(a)  comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001;  

(b)  comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1; and 

(c)  give a true and fair view of the financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of the performance 

for the year ended on that date of the company and consolidated entity; 

2. 

the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer have each declared that: 

(a)  the financial records of the company for the financial  year  have been  properly maintained  in 

accordance with section 286 of the Corporations Act 2001; 

(b)  the  financial  statements  and  notes  for  the  financial  year  comply  with  the  Accounting 

Standards; and  

(c)  the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view; 

3. 

in the directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay 
its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Alfred J. Chown  
Chairman/Managing Director 

Sydney, 30 September 2020 

75 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 17, 383 Kent Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Correspondence to: 
Locked Bag Q800 
QVB Post Office 
Sydney NSW 1230 

T +61 2 8297 2400 
F +61 2 9299 4445 
E info.nsw@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report  

To the Members of Energy Technologies Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Qualified opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Energy  Technologies  Limited  (the  Company)  and  its  subsidiaries  (the  Group), 
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated income statement, 
the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  and  consolidated 
statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary 
of significant accounting policies, and the Directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, except for the effects of the matter described below in the Basis for Qualified Opinion section of our report, 
the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

a  giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2020  and  of  its  performance  for  the  year 

ended on that date; and  

b  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

76 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basis for qualified opinion 

In  the  30  June  2018  Independent  Auditor’s  Report,  the  previous  auditor  included  a  qualification  relating  to  inadequacies 
identified in the stocktake procedures performed by the Group, whereby quantities used in determining the inventory balance 
differed materially from the quantities verified by the previous auditor at their stock attendance and subsequent recounts. The 
previous auditor had estimated the potential impact of misstatements to be an additional write-down in inventory to a maximum 
of $510,000. Whilst we have obtained sufficient appropriate audit evidence in relation to inventory at 30 June 2020, we are not 
in a position to and do not express an opinion on the comparative period opening balances as at 1 July 2018.  As these opening 
balances enter into the determination of the comparative financial performance and cash flows, we were unable to determine 
the  effect  of  such  adjustments,  if  any,  as  might  have  been  determined  to  be  necessary  had  this  30  June  2018  inventory 
qualification not existed. 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those  standards  are 
further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are independent 
of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical 
requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical 
responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1(c) in the financial statements, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of $4,402,220 
during  the  year  ended  30  June  2020,  and  as  of  that  date,  the  Group’s  current  liabilities  exceeded  its  current  assets  by 
$4,962,476. As stated in Note 1(c), these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1(c), indicate that 
a material uncertainty exists that may cast doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not 
modified in respect of this matter. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and 
in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

In  addition  to  the  matter  described  in  the  Material  uncertainty  related  to  going  concern  section,  we  have  determined  the 
matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Existence and valuation of inventory (Notes 1(j) and 11) 

The  Group  has an  inventory balance  of $2,326,951  as at 
30  June  2020,  consisting  of  raw  materials  and  stores, 
work  in  progress,  and  finished  goods.  Inventories  are 
carried  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value  and 
management has recognised a provision for obsolescence 
and  slowing  moving  inventory  of  $100,000  at  30  June 
2020. 

This area is a key audit matter as a result of: 

•  The  initial  opening  balance  qualification  in  relation  to 

the existence of inventory; 

•  The inherent complexities in applying a standard cost of 
production/manufacturing  to  work  in  progress  and 
finished goods; and  

•  The 

level  of  management 

in 
assessing  the  provision  for  obsolescence  and  slow 
moving stock. 

judgement 

involved 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 
•  Attending  stocktakes  at  significant  locations  and  conducting 
test  counts  of  selected  items,  with  counts  agreed  to  final 
inventory listings; 

•  For 

raw  materials, 

the 
reasonableness  of  average  costs  by  comparing  to  recent 
purchases; 

testing  on  a  sample  basis 

•  For work in progress and finished goods, testing on a sample 
basis bills of materials back to key inputs, being raw materials, 
labour and manufacturing overheads; 

•  Assessing  the  net  realisable  value  of  inventories  by  testing 
inventory  items  on  a  sample  basis  to  subsequent  sales 
invoices  and  ensuring  inventories  are  stated  at  the  lower  of 
cost and net-realisable value; 

•  Obtaining  slow-moving  inventory  reports  and  assessing  the 
adequacy  of  the provision for obsolescence  and slow  moving 
inventory; and 

•  Assessing the adequacy of related financial report disclosures. 

77 

 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Capitalised development costs (Notes 1(h), and 14) 

Capitalised development assets had a net carrying value of 
$4,211,140 at 30 June 2020. 

During  the  year  the  Group  capitalised  $1,507,596  of 
development  assets.  These  intangible  assets  are  being 
amortised  over  a  20-year  period,  and  an  amortisation 
expense  of  $191,588  has  been 
the 
consolidated  income  statement  pertinent  to  development 
costs. 

included 

in 

AASB  138: 
the  specific 
Intangible  Assets  sets  out 
requirements to be met in order to capitalise development 
costs.  Intangible  assets  should  be  amortised  over  their 
useful economic lives in accordance with AASB 138.  

This area is a key audit matter as a result of: 

•  The subjectivity and management judgement applied in 
the assessment of whether costs meet the development 
phase criteria described in AASB 138 and in relation to 
the estimate of the assets' useful lives; and 

•  The  Group  engaged  an  expert  to  assist  in  determining 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•  Assessing 

the  Group’s  accounting  policy 
capitalised development assets for adherence to AASB 138; 

in  respect  of 

•  Evaluating  the  competence,  capability  and  objectivity  of  the 
management’s  external  expert  and  performing  a  detailed 
review  of  their  reports  to  understand  the  scope  of  their 
engagement  and  any  limitations  in  the  report,  and  further 
discussions on aspects of the report with the external expert; 

•  Evaluating  management’s  assessment  of  each  project  for 
compliance  with  the  recognition  criteria  set  out  in  AASB  138; 
including  discussing  project  plans  with  management  and 
project leaders to develop an understanding of the nature and 
feasibility of key projects at 30 June 2020;  

•  Testing  a  sample  of  costs  capitalised  by  tracing  to  underlying 
support such as vendor invoices and payroll records in order to 
understand the nature of the item and whether the expenditure 
was  attributable  to  the  development  of  the  related  asset,  and 
therefore  whether  capitalisation  was  in  accordance  with  the 
recognition criteria of AASB 138;  

the level of capitalised costs. 

•  Evaluating the reasonableness of useful lives to be applied in 

future reporting periods; and  

•  Assessing the adequacy of related financial report disclosures.

R&D tax incentive scheme (Notes 2(b), 10 and 14) 

The  Group  engaged 
in  research  and  development 
activities  during  the  year,  and  recognised  R&D  grant 
income of $126,300 in addition to recognising a $655,804 
R&D  tax  incentive  offset  against  the  carrying  value  of 
intangible assets. 

This area is a key audit matter as a result of: 

•  The subjectivity and management judgement applied in 
determining whether expenses are eligible for the R&D 
claim; 

•  The  incorrect  treatment  in  the  prior  year  of  the 

accounting for the R&D grant; and 

•  The Group engaged an expert to assist in determining 

the level of capitalised costs. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•  Assessing 

the  Group’s  accounting  policy 

in  respect  of 
government grants for adherence to AASB 120: Accounting for 
Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance;  

•  Evaluating  the  competence,  capability  and  objectivity  of  the 
management’s  external  expert  and  performing  a  detailed 
review  of  their  reports  to  understand  the  scope  of  their 
engagement  and  any  limitations  in  the  report.  In  addition  we 
held discussions with them; 

•  Testing a sample of R&D costs claimed by tracing to underlying 
the  costs  were  eligible 

support  and  assessing  whether 
expenditure under the R&D tax incentive framework; 

•  Verifying  the  lodgement  of  the  R&D  claim,  and  agreeing 
the  bank  account 

the  ATO 

to 

amounts  received 
subsequent to the year-end; and 

from 

•  Assessing the adequacy of related financial report disclosures. 

Information other than the financial report and auditor's report thereon 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information  included  in  the 
Group’s  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2020,  but  does  not  include  the  financial  report  and  our  auditor’s  report 
thereon.

78 

 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Our  opinion  on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  we  do  not  express  any  form  of  assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  report,  our  responsibility  is  to  read  the  other  information  and,  in  doing  so, 
consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the 
audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial report 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such  internal  control  as  the 
Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  Directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern,  disclosing,  as  applicable,  matters  related  to  going  concern  and  using  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting 
unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as  a  whole  is  free  from  material 
misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report  that  includes  our  opinion.  Reasonable 
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian 
Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error 
and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the 
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and  Assurance 
Standards Board website at: https://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilites/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part 
of our auditor’s report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 12 to 16 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 
June 2020.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Energy Technologies Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  Directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Remuneration  Report  in 
accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

C F Farley 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Sydney, 30 September 2020 

79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report 
is as follows. The information is current as at 31 August 2020. 

(a) Distribution of equity securities 

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class of share are: 

Ordinary shares 

1 

1,001 

5,001 

10,001 

100,001 

- 1,000 
- 5,000 
- 10,000 
- 100,000 
  and over 

Number of holders  Number of shares 

641 

68 

32 

118 

146 

80,601 

167,925 

231,702 

4,982,175 

142,810,552 

1,005 

148,272,955 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of 
shares are: 

719 

305,496 

(b) Twenty largest shareholders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted shares are: 

No 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 

20 

Name 
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Ltd 
Advance Cables Pty Ltd 
Alfred J Chown 
Howe Automotive Limited 
Garsind Pty Ltd (Ruth Ross Superfund A/C) 
Auster Holdings Pty Ltd 
Edmunds Lacis 
Invermore Pty Ltd (The A Middendorp Family A/C) 
Louandi Super Fund Pty Ltd (Louandi Superfund A/C) 
Dasi Investments Pty Ltd 
Morrmac Pty Ltd (Mimie MacLaren Pension Account) 
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited  (No 2 A/C) 
Tzelepsis Nominees Pty Ltd (Tzelepsis Superfund A/C) 
Daniel Howard Sharp 
Morrissey Wealth Management Pty Ltd (Lonnie Investment A/C) 
Rosalind Lawrence (Rosalind Lawrence PSF A/C) 
Glenbarry Pty Ltd (Thomas A Hutchins Family A/C) 
Catwilly Pty Ltd (Harris Family Superfund A/C) 
PP Legge Pty Ltd (P J Legge Super Fund A/C) 
Samada Street Nominees Pty Ltd (Giles Family No 2 A/C) 

No. of shares 

% 

23,437,500 
10,782,839 
8,243,575 
4,989,465 
3,922,795 
3,476,058 
3,226,951 
3,125,000 
2,873,889 
2,500,000 
2,392,529 
2,264,001 
2,250,000 
2,000,000 
1,970,346 
1,808,688 
1,763,858 
1,696,764 
1,685,334 

1,562,500 
85,972,092 

15.81 
7.27 
5.56 
3.37 
2.65 
2.34 
2.18 
2.11 
1.94 
1.69 
1.61 
1.53 
1.52 
1.35 
1.33 
1.22 
1.19 
1.14 
1.14 
1.03 

57.98 

80 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Energy Technologies Limited – 2020 Annual Report 

ASX Additional Information (Cont’d) 

(c) Substantial shareholders 

The number of shares held by substantial shareholders are: 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Ltd 
Advance Cables Pty Ltd 
Alfred J. Chown 

(d) Voting rights 

All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction.  

Number of Shares 
23,437,500 
10,782,839 
8,243,575 

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