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Viking Mines Limited

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FY2016 Annual Report · Viking Mines Limited
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Viking Mines Limited 

ABN 38 126 200 280 

Annual report 
for the year ended 30 June 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

CONTENTS 

Corporate information  

Operations report 

Directors’ report 

Auditor’s independence declaration   

Statement of comprehensive income   

Statement of financial position 

Statement of changes in equity 

Statement of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors’ declaration  

Independent auditor’s report to the members  

ASX additional information 

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Directors 
Executive Chairman:  
Executive Director:  
Non-Executive Director:   Raymond Whitten 

John (Jack) Gardner 
Peter McMickan 

Company secretary  

Michael Langoulant 

Registered office 

Suite 2, Level 1, 47 Havelock Street 
West Perth WA 6005 

Website www.vikingmines.com Email: info@vikingmines.com 

Ph: (61-8) 6313 5151 

Fax (61-8) 9322 8892 

Share registry  

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
Email: web.queries@computershare.com.au 
Ph: 1 300 787 272 
Fax: (08) 9323 2033 

Solicitor 

Jackson MacDonald 
Level 17, 225 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Auditor 
Rothsay Chartered Accountants 
Level 1, Lincoln Building 
4 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 

Stock Exchange Listing 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: VKA; VKAO) 

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

OPERATIONS REPORT 

Ghana Projects 
The Viking Mines mineral licences are located in southern Ghana, West Africa (Figure 1) in one of the most strongly 
gold endowed and tightly held geological provinces in the world, the Ashanti Gold Belt. Numerous multi-million ounce 
gold deposits are located within and on the margins of the Ashanti Gold Belt, including two of the largest gold deposits 
in the world, Obuasi and Tarkwa.  

Figure 1: Viking Mines Gold Project Locations, Southern Ghana 

Akoase Gold Project (Viking 100% - reducing to 0% upon completion of sale) 

The  Akoase  project  is  located  approximately  125km  north-northwest  of  Accra  in  southern  Ghana,  with  sealed  road 
access within 5km and grid power within 10km of the project area.   

The  Akoase  prospecting  licences  are  located  in  the  northern  part  of  the  Ashanti  gold  belt.  A  number  of  major  gold 
mines  and  projects  lie  within  this  belt,  including  Newmont’s  8.7  million  ounce  Akyem  gold  project  which  is 
approximately 25km southwest of the Akoase project area. 

In June 2015 the Company announced that it is had executed a sale contract for the Akoase Gold Project for an overall 
transaction  value  of  US$10  million  cash.  The  purchaser,  Akoase  Resources  Limited  (ARL)  is  the  Chinese  party  that 
controls Akroma  Gold Limited, the owner of the Sian gold project located 12kms from  Akoase. Sian  has historically 
reported an NI 43-101 Indicated and Inferred resource of 396,000 ounces. 

During the year ARL paid the balance of the USD2 million non-refundable deposit to Viking. A further USD6 million 
becomes payable upon completion of the sale. 

The final payments of the USD2 million deposit were received by Viking in January 2016. Since that time Viking has 
made significant progress in obtaining the necessary government approvals to transfer the Akoase tenements to  ARL; 
including responding to various Minerals Commission requisitions for additional information in relation to the sale.   

Viking  believes  that  obtaining  a  tax  clearance  from  the  Ghana  Revenue  Authority  for  its  Ghanaian  incorporated 
subsidiary  remains  the  only  outstanding  matter  to  be  completed  before  Ministerial  approval  can  be  obtained.  This 
necessary tax clearance certificate is expected to be received in the September quarter.  

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

Once  Ministerial  approval  for  the  transfer  of  the  sale  tenements  is  received  a  further  US$6  million  in  Akoase  sales 
proceeds becomes immediately payable to Viking.  

Non-payment of this amount may void the sale transaction and, in that event, the Akoase project ownership would then 
remain with Viking with is no obligation upon Viking to refund any portion of the US$2 million deposit already paid by 
ARL. Viking has no reason to expect that ARL may default on its sale completion obligations. 

Akoase Sale Transaction Details  

Viking has contracted to sell the Akoase gold project for total sales consideration of US$10 million as follows:  

  USD2,000,000 – already received by Viking  

  USD6,000,000 – to be paid in cash within 5 days after all conditions precedent have been satisfied. The only 
remaining  condition  relates  to  Viking  obtaining  the  Ghanaian  Minister  of  Lands  and  Natural  Resources 
approval to the transfer of the sale tenement  

  US$ 2,000,000 –  to be paid in cash as a gold production royalty 

An Inferred mineral resource estimate, classified in accordance with the JORC (2012) Code, of  20.6 Mt @ 1.2 g/t Au 
for 790,000 ounces of contained gold, at a 0.5 g/t Au cut-off was completed for the Akoase East deposit in September 
2013.  

West Star/Blue River Joint Venture Project (Viking 100% hard rock rights only) 

The West Star/Blue  River project is located approximately 185km  west of  Accra (Figure 1),  with sealed road access 
within 5km and grid power within 10km of the project area.  No field activity was undertaken during the year.  

Viking has 100% of the hard rock rights over the West Star/ Blue River project via joint venture agreements with the 
tenement holder. The tenement holder and Joint Venture  partner owns the alluvial rights on the West Star/Blue River 
project.  

As a result of alleged non-compliance with the Mining Act the tenement holder has received formal notification from 
the Minerals Commission that the tenements have been rescinded/or will not be renewed.  

Viking has sought legal opinion on this matter and has made submissions to the Minerals Commission in an endeavour 
to protect its hard rock interests. Until this  matter is resolved such that Viking project rights are confirmed Viking is 
unable to undertake any further exploration activities on these tenements.  

It is possible that Viking may not have its hard rock rights in this area re-affirmed.  

Viking had planned a reconnaissance drill program to test a strong gold in soil anomaly located adjacent to the Salman 
shear zone in the northern part of the West Star prospecting licence. 

Mongolia Projects 

Berkh Uul Coal Project (Viking 100%) 
Berkh  Uul  is  located  400  km  north  of  Ulaanbaatar  in  northern  Mongolia  within  the  Orkhon-Selege  coal  district  and 
within 20km of the Russian border (Figures  2 and 3). The project is within 40km of rail access into Russian off-take 
markets, in close proximity to water, infrastructure and transport.  

The deposit consists of shallow, consistent coal seams of high quality bituminous coal amenable to open pit mining.  
Viking had confirmed a local industrial demand for unwashed Berkh Uul coal, due to its low ash and relatively  high 
calorific value. Four MOU’s have been signed with the following government entities: 

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

  Darkhan  Thermal  Power  Plant  -  a  major  supplier  of  electricity  to  Mongolia’s  second  largest  city,  the 
commercial  and  industrial  centre  of  Darkhan,  and  the  northern  region  of  Mongolia.  This  plant  is  being 
upgraded with coal consumption to increase from approximately 400,000t per year to approximately 600,000t 
per year 

  Erdenet  Power  Plant  -  a  major  supplier  of  electricity  to  the  Erdenet  copper  mine,  located  180km  west  of 

Darkhan City. The plant consumes approximately 250,000t of coal per year 

  Darkhan  Metallurgical  Plant  -  located  close  to  Darkhan  City,  it  is  expanding  its  current  100,000  tpa  steel 

milling capacity.  

  Khutul Cement and Lime Plant, Mongolia’s largest cement manufacturer, located approximately 60km west of 
Darkhan City, has plans to expand its coal consumption from the current 250,000 t per year to around 400,000t 
to 500,000 t per year to meet growing domestic demand for its cement products.  

The MOU’s state the government entities intent to enter into future purchase agreements for Berkh Uul project coal, and 
establishes testing of a bulk sample as a basis for technical evaluation of the coal.  

However in early 2015 a Mongolian Government review of the Law on Prohibiting Mineral Exploration and Extraction 
near Water Sources, Protected Areas and Forests (commonly referred to as the “Long Name Law”) resulted in Viking 
being advised that approximately 53% of the Berkh Uul prospecting licence falls within a headwaters of rivers zone and 
is subject to a determination of an exclusion zone under the Long Name Law. This government determination impacts 
upon the Company’s current coal resource.  

After raising this determination Viking established that the Mineral Resource Authority of Mongolia (MRAM) and the 
Ministry of Tourism, Green Development and Environment were prepared to review the exclusion zones at Berkh Uul.  

Viking subsequently lodged a formal written submission with MRAM and a Government working group was formed to 
review Viking’s submission. A field inspection of the project area was undertaken by representatives from the Ministry 
of Tourism, Green Development and Environment, accompanied by two Company representatives in June 2106. Viking 
expects to receive a formal response on the status of the government review process, following this field inspection, in 
the September quarter. 

The  Berkh  Uul  deposit  has  a  JORC  (2012)  coal  resource  of  38.3  Mt.  Of  this,  21.4Mt  is  classified  as  Indicated  and 
16.9Mt  classified  as  Inferred.  The  coal  is  bituminous  in  rank  (ASTM  classification)  with  average  in  situ  quality  as 
follows:  Total  Moisture  19.8%,  Calorific  Value  5,323  kcal/kg  (air  dried  basis,  adb),  Ash  15.5%  (adb),  and  Total 
Sulphur 0.37% (adb). 

The Berkh Uul resource is reported in the Mineral Resources Statement below in Tables 2and 3.  

Khonkhor Zag Coal Project (Viking 100%) 
Khonkor Zag is an anthracitic coal project located 1,400km southwest of Ulaanbaatar in Western Mongolia (Figure  2). 
It  is  strategically  located  within  40km  of  China’s  Burgastai  border  port  with  an  existing  haul  road  adjoining  the 
tenement. 

The current mining licence was granted in April, 2013, for a period of 30 years. 

Government approvals have already been received for the  Khonkhor Zag Environmental Impact  Assessment,  and the 
Feasibility Study Report, which provides a clear pathway for any future mining, and coal production at Khonkhor Zag. 
Excellent  scope  exists  to  develop  Khonkhor  Zag  as  a  low  cost,  high  margin  premium  coal  project  close  to  Chinese 
markets.  

No  on-ground  work  was  undertaken  during  the  year.  The  Company  is  in  the  process  of  evaluating  options  for  the 
development of this project. 

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

Berkh Uul 

Ulaanbaatar  

Khonkhor Zag  

Figure 2: Viking Mines Project Locations, Mongolia 

Figure 3: Location of Berkh Uul Coal Project in Northern Mongolia 

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

Corporate 
The  Company’s  plans  for  the  2016/7  financial  year  are  to  advance  development/sale  of  the  Mongolian  coal  projects, 
complete  the  sale  of  the  Akoase  gold  project  in  Ghana,  and  to  actively  seek  a  mineral  project  farm-in/acquisition 
opportunity. The new project opportunities being considered will be complementary to the Company’s existing project 
portfolio  and  consistent  with  its  core  objective  to  acquire  near  term  production  assets  with  potential  to  deliver 
sustainable cash flow.  

Mineral Resources Statement 
The Mineral Resources statement for the Company, as at 30 June 2016 is summarized below: 

Akoase Gold Project, southern Ghana, Viking 100% ownership reducing to 0% upon completion of sale 

The  Akoase  East  resource  has  been  independently  estimated  by  internationally  recognized  and  qualified  resource 
consultancy GHD Pty Ltd in accordance with the JORC (2012) Code. An Inferred mineral resource estimate of 20.6 Mt 
@ 1.2 g/t Au for 790,000 ounces of contained gold, at a 0.5 g/t Au cut-off was completed for the Akoase East deposit in 
September 2013 (Table 1). 

The Akoase East resource estimate is based on geological, drilling and assay information up to the end of August 2013. 
It  includes  approximately  10,000  metres  of  historical  Reverse  Circulation  (RC)  drilling  data,  plus  data  from 
approximately  10,000  metres  of  RC  and  3,000  metres  of  diamond  drilling  completed  by  Viking  between  2010  and 
2013.  

Table 1: Akoase East JORC (2012) Inferred Resource Estimate (September 2013) 

Au g/t  
1.2  
1.2  
1.3  
1.5  

Million tonnes  
21.6  
20.6  
16.9  
12.0  

Oz Au (x 1,000)  
800  
790  
710  
570  

 TOTAL  
Cut off (g/t Au)  
0.4  
0.5  
0.75  
1.0  
BY WEATHERING TYPE  
Oxide  
Cut off (g/t Au)  
0.4  
0.5  
0.75  
1.0  
Fresh  
Cut off (g/t Au)  
0.4  
0.5  
0.75  
1.0  
Ordinary Kriging whole block estimates using 25mE x 25mN x 10mRL parent block dimensions. Reported using gold 
(Au)  lower  cut-off  grades  (preferred  cut-off  is  0.5  g/t  Au).  Using  rounded  figures  in  accordance  with  the  Australian 
JORC Code (2012) guidance on Mineral Resource Reporting.    

Oz Au (x 1,000)  
220  
217  
194  
156  

Oz Au (x 1,000)  
581  
570  
518  
417  

Million tonnes  
15.6  
14.8  
12.3  
8.7  

Million tonnes  
5.9  
5.7  
4.6  
3.2  

Au g/t  
1.2  
1.2  
1.3  
1.5  

Au g/t  
1.2  
1.2  
1.3  
1.5  

Viking is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the above resource calculation, and that all 
material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters  underpinning  the  estimated  resource  continue  to  apply  and  have  not 
materially changed. 

The  Akoase  East  resource  estimate  and  associated  report  was  completed  by  internationally  recognised  resource 
consultants GHD Pty Ltd in September 2013. The resource estimate has been reviewed by Viking’s Competent person, 
Mr  Peter  McMickan,  who  is  a  Member  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy  (AusIMM),  member 
number 105742.  

Mr  McMickan has approved to  the  Akoase East resource estimation  as outlined in this  report in accordance  with the 
requirements of the JORC Code (2012) and ASX Rules.  

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

Berkh Uul Coal Project, northern Mongolia, Viking 100% ownership 

An Indicated and Inferred coal resource estimate, classified in accordance with the JORC (2012) Code, for the Berkh 
Uul  coal  project  was  completed  in  March  2014.  The  resource  estimate  was  completed  for  Auminco  Mines  Ltd  by 
internationally  recognized  and  qualified  consultancy  group,  RungePincockMinarco  Ltd,  and  totals  38.3  Mt.  Of  this, 
21.4Mt  is classified as Indicated and 16.9Mt classified as  Inferred (Table 2). The coal is bituminous in rank (ASTM 
classification) with average in situ quality as follows: Total Moisture 19.8%, Calorific Value 5,323 kcal/kg (air dried 
basis, adb), Ash 15.5% (adb), and Total Sulphur 0.37% (adb) (Table 3). 

Tables 2and 3: Berkh Uul JORC (2012) Indicated and Inferred Resource Estimate (February 2014) 

Table 2: Berkh Uul JORC (2012) Coal Resource Tonnage (million tonnes in situ) 

Resource type 

Seam 

Open Cut 

Underground 

1 

2 

OC subtotal 

1 

2 

UG subtotal 

Grand Total 

Measured 
_ 

_ 

_ 

_ 

_ 

_ 

_ 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

4.4 

2.6 

7.0 

8.2 

6.2 

14.4 

21.4 

3.5 

0.3 

3.9 

8.3 

4.8 

13.1 

16.9 

7.9 

3.0 

10.9 

16.5 

10.9 

27.4 

38.3 

Sum of columns may not equal the total due to rounding 

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

Table 3: Berkh Uul JORC (2012) Coal Resource Quality 

Resource 
type 

category 

Seam 

Open Cut 

Ind 

Inf 

1 

2 

subtotal 

1 

2 

subtotal 

TM 
(%) 

20.8 

21.0 

20.9 

18.9 

20.9 

19.1 

IM 
(%) 

13.5 

13.7 

13.6 

12.0 

13.8 

12.1 

Ash 
(% 
adb) 

14.4 

9.8 

12.7 

20.1 

10.0 

19.2 

VM 
(% 
adb) 

32.6 

34.9 

33.4 

30.9 

34.5 

31.2 

FC 
(% 
adb) 

39.5 

41.6 

40.3 

37.1 

41.7 

37.5 

TS (% 
adb) 

CV 
(kcal/kg 
adb) 

0.34 

0.35 

0.34 

0.37 

0.37 

0.37 

5373 

5693 

5493 

5011 

5684 

5066 

Rdis 

1.35 

1.31 

1.33 

1.39 

1.32 

1.38 

OC subtotal 

20.3 

13.1 

15.0 

32.6 

39.3 

0.35 

5342 

1.35 

Underground 

Ind 

Inf 

1 

2 

subtotal 

1 

2 

18.9 

20.9 

19.7 

18.7 

21 

subtotal 

19.6 

12.2 

13.7 

12.8 

12.0 

13.8 

12.6 

18.8 

10.3 

15.2 

19.6 

10.6 

16.3 

31.3 

33.9 

32.4 

31.0 

33.8 

32.0 

37.8 

42.0 

39.6 

37.4 

41.8 

39.0 

0.34 

0.42 

0.37 

0.35 

0.43 

0.38 

5110 

5681 

5355 

5050 

5657 

5272 

1.38 

1.32 

1.35 

1.39 

1.32 

1.36 

UG subtotal 

19.6 

12.7 

15.7 

32.2 

39.3 

0.38 

5313 

1.36 

Grand Total 

39.3 
Sum of columns may not equal the total due to rounding 

15.5 

12.8 

19.8 

32.3 

0.37 

5323 

1.35 

Note: Air Dried Basis(adb); TM- total Moisture; IM-Inherent Moisture; VM-Volatile Matter; FC – Fixed Carbon; TS- 
Total Sulphur; CV- Calorific Value; Rdis- in situ Relative Density.  

The  principal  author  of  the  Berkh  Uul  resource  estimate  and  associated  report  is  Mr  Brendan  Stats,  who  is  a 
professional geologist with over 10 years’ experience in mining and mineral resource estimation. Mr Stats is a Senior 
Geologist  of  RungePincockMinarco  Pty  Ltd  and  a  Member  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy 
member number 311313.  

Mr Stats is responsible for the Berkh Uul resource estimation and has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style 
of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and for the activity to report a mineral resource. Mr Stats has 
approved the Berkh Uul resource estimation as outlined in this report in accordance with the requirements of the JORC 
Code (2012) and ASX Rules. 

Peter McMickan 
Executive Director 

Forward Looking Statements: This document may include forward looking statements. Forward looking statements may include, 
but are not limited to statements concerning Viking Mines Limited’s planned exploration programs and other statements that are not 
historical  facts.  When  used  in  this  document,  words  such  as  “could”,  “plan”,  “estimate”,  “expect”,  “intend”,  “may”,  “potential”, 
“should”,  and  similar  expressions  are  forward  looking  statements.  Although  Viking  Mines  Limited  believes  that  its  expectations 
reflected in these forward looking statements are reasonable, such statements involve risks and uncertainties and no assurance can be 
given that actual results will be consistent with these forward looking statements.     

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your Directors present their annual financial report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the “Group”) consisting 
of Viking Mines Limited (the “Company” or “Parent”) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the financial year 
ended 30 June 2016. In order to comply with the Corporations Act, the Directors report as follows: 

Directors 
The  following  persons  were  Directors  of  the  Company  during  the  whole  of  the  financial  period  and  up  to  the  date  of  this 
report: 

John William (Jack) Gardner (Executive Chairman) 
Jack Gardner was appointed a Director on 27th July 2007. He graduated with Bachelor of Engineering from the University of 
Melbourne in 1962 and has a Master of Business degree from Curtin University. He is a Fellow of The Institution of Engineers 
Australia.  

Mr Gardner has a long and distinguished career in servicing the mining  industry in Australia as well as in West Africa. As a 
Director and General Manager of Minproc Engineers he was responsible for design and construction of gold and base metal 
plants. He established Minproc in Ghana where the company became that country’s leading mining project engineers. 

In  Ghana  he  also  headed  Ghana  Manganese  Company  (GMC)  as  Executive  Chairman  after  negotiating  the  purchase  of  its 
projects  from  the  Government  of  Ghana.  Privately  owned,  GMC  grew  from  300,000  tpa  to  1.7  million  tpa  of  manganese 
carbonate  shipments, until it  was acquired for cash. Mr Gardner has been a  Director  of Mincor Resources Limited since its 
inception and 1996 ASX listing. 

Mr Gardner was also associated with Guinor from 1993, overseeing a number of expansions of the Lero heap leach project, 
and  was  pivotal  in  the  development  of  the  350,000  oz  pa  LEFA  Corridor  Project.  Guinor  was  acquired  by  Crew  Gold 
Corporation Inc.  

Peter McMickan (Executive Director) 
Peter  McMickan  was  appointed  a  Director  on  27th  July  2007.  He  graduated  with  an  Honors  Degree  in  Geology  from  the 
University  of  Melbourne,  Australia  in  1977  and  has  post-graduate  qualifications  in  Mineral  Economics  from  Macquarie 
University and is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. 

His professional career has spanned 34 years worldwide with a number of major, well respected international exploration and 
mining  companies  including  Newmont,  Pancontinental  Mining,  BP  Minerals,  Kalgoorlie  Consolidated  Gold  Mines  and 
Homestake.  He  is  a  highly  regarded  geologist  and  manager,  with  a  proven  track  record  of  business  and  technical  success 
throughout his career.  

His recent experience covers corporate, senior management and technical supervision of mining, development and exploration 
projects  throughout  Australia,  Africa  and  Europe.  He  managed  the  mine  geology,  exploration  and  successful  resource 
development of Guinor’s Lero gold project in Guinea, West Africa. During his four years with the company, the company’s 
exploration  spend  increased  to  US$1  million  per  month,  which  sustained  the  existing  heap  leach  operation  and  resulted  in 
expansion of the resource to over 4Moz of gold in the space of two years. This expanded resource base underpinned a major 
re-development of the Lero project to a 6Mtpa CIP/CIL operation producing 350,000 ounces of gold per year.  

Raymond Whitten (Non-Executive Director & Deputy Chairman) 
Raymond  Whitten  was  appointed  a  director  on  29  October  2014.  Mr  Whitten  is  an  admitted  solicitor  with  over  40  years’ 
experience having previously acted as President of the City of Sydney Law Society.  

Mr Whitten is an experienced investor with a wide range of investment interests and has served as a Director of many private 
and public companies. In 2005 as Chairman of the National Stock Exchange of Australia Limited (NSX) he was responsible 
for its successful IPO on the ASX in 2005. 

His current roles include serving as Chairman of Whittens & McKeough, a boutique Sydney law firm specialising in mergers 
and acquisitions and corporate law. Mr Whitten was formerly the Deputy Chairman of the Safety, Return to Work and Support 
Board (a board formed under statute responsible for determining the general policies and direction for the following agencies: 
Workcover NSW, Motor Accidents Authority NSW and Lifetime Care and support Authority NSW).  

Mr  Whitten  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Arts  and  Bachelor  of  Laws  from  the  University  of  Sydney,  a  Masters  of  Laws  from  the 
University of Technology, Sydney, is an accredited specialist in business law and is a Notary Public. 

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Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Interests in the shares and options of the Company and related bodies corporate 
The following relevant interests in shares and options of the Company or a related body corporate were held by the directors 
and their associates as at the date of this report. 

Directors 

John Gardner 
Raymond Whitten 
Peter McMickan 

Company Secretary 

Number of fully paid 
ordinary shares 

Number 
over ordinary shares 

of 

options 

22,507,643 
42,095,782 
4,046,837 

3,000,000 
12,244,503 
250,000 

Michael Langoulant 
Mr  Langoulant  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  with  almost  30  years'  experience  in  corporate  administration  and  fundraising  for 
public  companies.  Mr  Langoulant  had  ten  years  with  large  international  accounting  firms,  and  has  acted  as  chief  financial 
officer,  company  secretary  and  director  for  a  number  of  publicly  listed  companies.  Mr  Langoulant  established  his  own 
corporate services consultancy firm in 1994. 

Principal activity 
The principal activity of the Group during the financial period was investment in mineral exploration projects. 

Dividends 
No dividend has been paid or declared since the start of the financial period and the Directors do not recommend the payment 
of a dividend in respect of the financial period. 

Review of operations 
Information  on  the  operations  of  the  Group  is  set  out  in  the  review  of  Operations  Report  on  pages  4  to  10  of  this  Annual 
Report.  

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
Apart from as outlined in the Operations Report there have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group to 
the date of this report. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial period 
There  has  not  been  any  matter  or  circumstance  that  has  arisen  after  balance  date  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may 
significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the  results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future 
financial periods. 

Likely developments and expected results  
Additional  comments  on  expected  results  of  certain  operations  of  the  Group  are  included  in  the  review  of  operations  and 
activities.  

Environmental legislation  
The  Group  is  subject  to  significant  environmental  legal  regulations  in  respect  to  its  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  in 
Ghana.  There have been no known breaches of these regulations and principles. 

Indemnification and insurance of Directors and officers 
During the financial period the Company has paid premiums in respect of a contract insuring all Directors and officers of the 
Company  and  its  controlled  entities  against  liabilities  incurred  as  Directors  or  officers  to  the  extent  permitted  by  the 
Corporations Act 2001.  Due to a confidentiality clause in the contract the amount of the premium has not been disclosed. 

Meetings of Directors 
During the financial period there were 7 formal Directors’ meetings. All other matters that required formal Board resolutions 
were dealt with via written circular resolutions.  In addition, the Directors met on an informal basis at regular intervals during 
the financial period to discuss the Group’s affairs. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The number of meetings of the Company’s board of Directors attended by each director were: 

J Gardner 
R Whitten 
P McMickan 

Shares under option 

Directors’ meetings 
held  
7 
7 
7 

Directors’ 
meetings attended 
7 
7 
7 

Outstanding share options at the date of this report are as follows:  

Grant Date 

Date of expiry 

Exercise price 

Number of options 

October – December 2014 
December 2014 

30 April 2017  
15 November 2016  

$0.09 
$0.20 

44,771,552 
3,000,000 

No  option  holder  has  any  right  under  the  options  to  participate  in  any  other  share  issue  of  the  Company  or  any  other 
controlled entity.  

Shares issued on the exercise of options 

During the current financial year there were no shares issued upon the exercise of options. 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Remuneration Report 

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for the key management personnel of Viking Mines Limited (the 
“Company”) for the financial year ended 30 June 2016. The information provided in this remuneration report in relation to the 
current financial year has been audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.   

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (“KMP”) who are defined as 
those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company 
and the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Company, and includes 
all executives of the Company and the Group   

Key Management Personnel  

(i) Directors  
J Gardner (Chairman) 
R Whitten (Non-executive Deputy Chairman) 
P McMickan (Executive Director) 

(ii) Other executives 
M Langoulant (Company Secretary) 

Details of Directors’ and executives’ remuneration are set out under the following main headings: 
A 
B 
C 
D 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Details of remuneration 
Employment contracts/Consultancy agreements 
Share-based compensation 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

A 
The  objective  of  the  Company’s  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for  performance  is  competitive  and 
appropriate  for  the  results  delivered.  The  framework  aims  to  align  executive  reward  with  the  creation  of  value  for 
shareholders.  The key criteria for good reward governance practices adopted by the Board are: 
 
 
 
 
 

competitiveness and reasonableness 
acceptability to shareholders 
performance incentives 
transparency 
capital management 

The framework provides a mix of fixed salary, consultancy agreement based remuneration, and share based incentives.   
The broad remuneration policy for determining the nature and amount of emoluments of Board members and senior executives 
of the Company is governed by the full Board. Although there is no separate remuneration committee the Board’s aim is to 
ensure the remuneration packages properly reflect Directors and executives duties and responsibilities. The Board assesses the 
appropriateness  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  emoluments  of  such  officers  on  a  periodic  basis  by  reference  to  relevant 
employment  market  conditions  with  the  overall  objective  of  ensuring  maximum  stakeholder  benefit  from  the  retention  and 
motivation of a high quality Board and executive team.  

The  current  remuneration  policy  adopted  is  that  no  element  of  any  director/executive  package  be  directly  related  to  the 
Company’s financial performance. Indeed there are no elements of any Director or executive remuneration that are dependent 
upon  the  satisfaction  of  any  specific  condition.  The  overall  remuneration  policy  framework  however  is  structured  in  an 
endeavour to advance/create shareholder wealth.  

Non-executive Directors 
Fees  and  payments  to  non-executive  Directors  reflect  the  demands  which  are  made  on,  and  the  responsibilities  of,  the 
Directors.  Non-executive Directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board and are intended to be in line with 
the market.   

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

Remuneration Report (cont) 

Directors’ fees 
Two of the Directors are executives with the one being non-executive.  Non-executive Directors receive a separate fixed fee for 
their services as directors. The current non-executive Director fee is set at $25,000 per annum per non-executive director. 

Retirement allowances for Directors 
Apart from superannuation payments paid on salaries, there are no retirement allowances for Directors.   

Executive pay 
The executive pay and reward framework has the following components:  
 
 

base pay and benefits such as superannuation 
long-term incentives through participation in employee equity issues 

Base pay 
All  executives  are  either  full  time  employees  or  consultants  that  are  paid  on  an  agreed  basis  that  have  been  formalised  in 
consultancy agreements. 

Benefits 
Apart from superannuation paid on executive salaries there are no additional benefits paid to executives. 

Short-term incentives 
There are no current short term incentive remuneration arrangements. 

Employee/Consultant options  
To  ensure  that  the  Company  has  appropriate  mechanisms  in  place  to  continue  to  attract  and  retain  the  services  of  suitable 
directors and employees, the Company has issued options to key personnel. 

There have been no employee option issues during the financial period. 

B 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details  of  the  remuneration  of  the  Directors  and  key  management  personnel  (as  defined  in  AASB  124  Related  Party 
Disclosures) of the Company and the Group for the year ended 30 June 2016 are set out in the following tables. There are no 
elements of remuneration that are directly related to performance. 

The key management personnel of the Group are the Directors of the Company and those executives that have authority and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group.   

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

Remuneration of key management personnel 

Year ended 
30 June 2016 

Name 

Director 
J Gardner 
R Whitten 
P McMickan 
Key management personnel 
M Langoulant** 

Year ended 
30 June 2015 
Director 
J Gardner 
R Whitten 
P McMickan 
T Kroepelien* 
Key management personnel 
M Langoulant** 

Post-
employment –  

Share-based 
payment 

TOTAL 

Salary and/or 
fees 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Option issues 
$ 

33,699 
16,712 
86,433 

- 

50,000 
25,000 
134,553 
- 

- 

3,201 
1,588 
33,261 

- 

- 
- 
10,931 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

$ 

36,900 
17,300 
119,694 

- 

50,000 
25,000 
145,484 
- 

- 

* Mr Kroepelien resigned as a director in October 2014. 
**  Fees  for  bookkeeping,  accounting  and  corporate  administration  services  of  $72,000  (2015:$72,000)  were  paid  to  a 
company of which he is a director and shareholder. 

C 

Employment contracts/Consultancy agreements  

On appointment to the Board, all non-executive Directors enter into a service agreement with the Company in the form of a 
letter of appointment.  

   Share-based compensation  

D 
Options 
Options are granted to employees and consultants as determined by the Board. There have been no options issued to key 
management personnel during the last financial year.  

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Auditor independence and non-audit services 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires our auditors, Rothsay Chartered Accountants, to provide the Directors of 
the Company with an Independence Declaration in relation to the audit of the annual report.  This Independence Declaration is 
set out on the next page and forms part of this Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Non-audit services 
The Company  may decide to employ the  auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties  where the auditor’s 
expertise  and  experience  with  the  Company  and/or  the  consolidated  entity  are  important.  The  Company  has  considered  the 
position and is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for 
auditors imposed by the  Corporations  Act 2001.  The auditor has  not provided any  material  non-audit services  meaning that 
auditor independence was not compromised. 

Proceedings on behalf of Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of 
the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on 
behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Jack Gardner 
Executive Chairman 
Perth, Western Australia 
11th August 2016 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 

2 

2 

2 

3 

Other income 

Other expenses 

Loss before income tax expense 

Income tax expense 

Loss after income tax expense 

Net loss for the year  

Other comprehensive income 
Exchange differences on translation 
of foreign operations  
Income tax relating to components 
of other comprehensive income 
Other comprehensive income, net 
of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the 
year 

Loss attributable to: 
  Owners of the Company 
  Non-Controlling Interest 

Total comprehensive loss 
attributable to: 
  Owners of the Company 
  Non-Controlling Interest 

Basic loss per share 
(cents per share) 

4 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

6,905 

352,615 

(799,029) 

(2,445,616) 

(792,124) 

(2,093,001) 

- 

- 

(792,124) 

(2,093,001) 

(792,124) 

(2,093,001) 

(50,940) 

(74,963) 

- 

- 

(50,940) 

(74,963) 

(843,064) 

(2,167,964) 

(792,124) 
- 
(792,124) 

(835,144) 
- 
(843,064) 

Cents 

(0.3) 

(2,093,001) 
- 
(2,093,001) 

(2,167,964) 
- 
(2,167,964) 

Cents 

(1.0) 

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Plant and equipment 
Exploration project acquisition costs 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables  
Borrowings 

Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Outside equity interest 

Total Equity 

6 
7 

8 
9 

10 
11 

12 
13 

2015 
$ 

297,006 
39,387 

336,393 

1,306,449 
16,502 

1,322,951 

- 
3,320,328 

1,723 
5,500,000 

3,320,328 

5,501,723 

4,643,279 

5,838,116 

152,846 
- 

152,846 

152,846 

384,619 
120,000 

504,619 

504,619 

4,490,433 

5,333,497 

21,345,697 
224,971 
(16,339,010) 
(741,225) 

21,345,697 
275,911 
(15,546,886) 
(741,225) 

4,490,433 

5,333,497 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Issued 
capital 

Accumulated 
losses 

Share based 
payments 
reserve 

Consolidated 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$ 

Outside 
Equity 
Interest 

$ 

Total equity 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2014 

16,852,732 

(13,453,885) 

244,000 

106,874 

(741,225) 

3,008,496 

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive loss 
for the year 
Shares issues, net of capital 
raising costs 

- 

- 

- 

(2,093,001) 

- 

(2,093,001) 

4,492,965 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(74,963) 

(74,963) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

21,345,697 

(15,546,886) 

244,000 

31,911 

(741,225) 

(2,093,001) 

(74,963) 

(2,167,964) 

4,492,965 

5,333,497 

Balance at 1 July 2015 

21,345,697 

(15,546,886) 

244,000 

31,911 

(741,225) 

5,333,497 

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive loss 
for the year 
Shares issues, net of capital 
raising costs 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(792,124) 

- 

(792,124) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(50,940) 

(50,940) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(792,124) 

(50,940) 

(843,064) 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

21,345,697 

(16,339,010) 

244,000 

(19,029) 

(741,225) 

4,490,433 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received  
Interest expense 

Note 

Consolidated 

Inflows/ 
(Outflows) 
2016 
$ 

Inflows/ 
(Outflows) 
2015 
$ 

(698,337) 
6,905 
(7,600) 

(719,855) 
2,117 
(23,464) 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

21(a) 

(699,032) 

(741,202) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for exploration and evaluation  
Proceeds from sale of financial assets 
Proceeds from sale of mining properties 
Proceeds from sale of plant 

(264,370) 
- 
2,179,672 
- 

(561,410) 
14,691 
348,232 
2,241 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

1,915,302 

(196,246) 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from the issue of shares/options 
Borrowings 
Capital raising costs 
Repayment of borrowings 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash  

Cash at the beginning of reporting period 

- 
- 
- 
(120,000) 

(120,000) 

1,468,437 
120,000 
(81,730) 
(300,000) 

1,206,707 

1,096,270 

269,257 

(86,827) 

297,006 

(5,265) 

33,014 

Cash at the end of the reporting period 

6 

1,306,449 

297,006 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

Basis of preparation 
The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the 
requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  and  complies  with  other 
requirements  of  the  law.  The  financial  report  has  also  been  prepared  on  a  historical  cost  basis.    The  Company  is 
registered and domiciled in Australia. 

Adoption of new and revised standards 
Changes in accounting policies on initial application of Accounting Standards 
In the year ended 30 June 2015, the Group has reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the AASB that are relevant to its operations and effective for the current annual reporting period.  It has 
been determined by the Group that there is no impact, material or otherwise, of the new and revised Standards and 
Interpretations on its business and, therefore, no change is necessary to Group accounting policies. 
The Group has also reviewed all new Standards and Interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective 
for the year ended 30 June 2016. As a result of this review the Directors have determined that there is no impact, 
material  or  otherwise,  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  on  its  business  and,  therefore,  no 
change necessary to Group accounting policies. 

Statement of compliance 
The financial report was authorised by the Board of directors for issue on 11 August 2016.  
The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian  equivalents  to 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (AIFRS).  Compliance  with  AIFRS  ensures  that  the  financial  report, 
comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 
(IFRS). 

Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of  Viking Mines Limited and its controlled 
entities as at 30 June (the Group). 
The  financial  statements  of  the  controlled  entities  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  period  as  the  Parent,  using 
consistent accounting policies. 
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses 
and profit and losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full. Controlled entities are fully 
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on 
which  control  is  transferred  out  of  the  Group.    Control  exists  where  the  Company  has  the  power  to  govern  the 
financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. 

(e) 

Significant accounting judgements estimates and assumptions 
The  carrying  amounts  of  certain  assets  and  liabilities  are  often  determined  based  on  estimates  and  assumptions  of 
future events. The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the 
carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period are: 

Deferred exploration expenditure: 
The  Group’s  main activity is  exploration and evaluation  for minerals. The nature  of exploration activities are such 
that it requires interpretation of complex and difficult geological models in order to make an assessment of the size, 
shape, depth and quality of resources and their anticipated recoveries. The economic, geological and technical factors 
used to estimate mining viability may change from period to period. In addition exploration activities by their nature 
are inherently uncertain. Changes in all these factors can impact exploration asset carrying values. 
Share-based payment transactions: 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using a Black and Scholes model. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(f) 

(g) 

(h) 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  economic  benefits  will  flow  to  the  Group  and  the 
revenue  can  be  reliably  measured.  The  following  specific  recognition  criteria  must  also  be  met  before  revenue  is 
recognised: 
(i) Interest income 
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective yield on the financial 
asset. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash comprises cash at bank and in hand. Cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.  Temporary 
bank overdrafts are included in cash at bank and in hand. Permanent bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in 
current liabilities in the balance sheet. 
For the purposes of the  statement of cash  flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as 
defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

Income tax 
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation 
authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted 
by the balance sheet date. 
Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance date between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

 

 

when  the  deferred  income  tax  liability  arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of  goodwill  or  of  an  asset  or 
liability  in a  transaction that  is not a business combination  and that, at the time  of  the  transaction, affects 
neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or  
when  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  controlled  entities,  associates  or 
interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it 
is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  carry-forward  of  unused  tax 
assets and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the 
deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised, 
except: 

 

 

when  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  relating  to  the  deductible  temporary  difference  arises  from  the  initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 
when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in controlled entities, associates or 
interests  in  joint  ventures,  in  which  case  a  deferred  tax  asset  is  only  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is 
probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future  and  taxable  profit  will  be 
available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and reduced to the extent that it 
is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax 
asset to be utilised. 
Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance date and are recognised to the extent that it 
has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are  measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the financial 
period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted 
or substantively enacted at the balance date. 
Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in profit or loss. 
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the 
same taxation authority. 

(i) 

Other taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

 

 

when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, 
in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense 
item as applicable; and 
receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or 
payables in the balance sheet. 
Cash  flows  are  included  in  the  statement  of  cash  flows  on  a  gross  basis  and  the  GST  component  of  cash  flows 
arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are 
classified as operating cash flows. 
Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the 
taxation authority. 

(j) 

Plant and equipment 
Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.  
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows: 

Office equipment – 20% 
Plant and equipment – 20% - 40% 
The assets' residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
financial period end. 

(k) 

Impairment of assets 
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such 
indication  exists,  or  when  annual  impairment  testing  for  an  asset  is  required,  the  Group  makes  an  estimate  of  the 
asset’s  recoverable  amount.  An  asset’s  recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  its  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  its 
value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely 
independent of those from other assets or groups of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close 
to  its  fair  value.  In  such  cases  the  asset  is  tested  for  impairment  as  part  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  it 
belongs. When the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or 
cash-generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 
In  assessing  value  in  use,  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  are  discounted  to  their  present  value  using  a  pre-tax 
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 
Impairment  losses  relating  to  continuing  operations  are  recognised  in  those  expense  categories  consistent  with  the 
function of the impaired asset unless the asset is carried at re-valued amount (in which case the impairment loss is 
treated as a revaluation decrease). 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(l) 

(m) 

 (n) 

(o) 

An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised 
impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is 
estimated.  A  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is  reversed  only  if  there  has  been  a  change  in  the  estimates 
used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case 
the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the 
carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for 
the asset in prior financial periods. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued 
amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. After such a reversal the depreciation charge 
is adjusted in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic 
basis over its remaining useful life. 

Trade and other payables 
Trade  payables  and  other  payables  are  carried  at  amortised  costs  and  represent  liabilities  for  goods  and  services 
provided to the Group prior to the end of the  financial period that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes 
obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 

Provisions 
Where applicable, provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a 
result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to 
settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 
When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the 
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense 
relating to any provision is presented in the statement of comprehensive income net of any reimbursement. 
If  the  effect  of  the  time  value  of  money  is  material,  provisions  are  discounted  using  a  current  pre-tax  rate  that 
reflects the risks specific to the liability. 
When discounting is  used, the  increase in the provision due to the  passage of time is recognised as a borrowing 
cost. 

Employee leave benefits 
Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave 
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  accumulating  sick  leave 
expected  to  be  settled  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  other  payables  in  respect  of 
employees’  services  up  to  the  reporting  date.    They  are  measured  at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  the 
liabilities  are  settled.  Liabilities  for  non-accumulating  sick  leave  are  recognised  when  the  leave  is  taken  and  are 
measured at the rates paid or payable. 

Share-based payment transactions 
Equity settled transactions: 
The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  and  consultants  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of  share-based  payments, 
whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions). 
The  cost of these equity-settled transactions  with employees and consultants is  measured by reference to the fair 
value  of  the  equity  instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.  The  fair  value  is  determined  by  using  the 
Black and Scholes model.  
The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the 
period in which any performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant 
employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects 
(i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired, and  
(ii) the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. No adjustment is made 
for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the 
determination  of  fair  value  at  grant  date.  The  statement  of  comprehensive  income  charge  or  credit  for  a  period 
represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(p) 

(q) 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any 
costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the  weighted average 
number of ordinary shares.  
Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for: 

 
 

 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 
the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been 
recognised as expenses; and 
other  non-discretionary  changes  in  revenues  or  expenses  during  the  period  that  would  result  from  the 
dilution  of  potential  ordinary  shares,  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  and 
dilutive potential ordinary shares.   

(r) 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Exploration costs are expensed as incurred. Acquisition costs are accumulated in respect of each separate area of 
interest. Acquisition costs are carried forward where right of tenure of the area of interest is current and they are 
expected  to  be  recouped  through  the  sale  or  successful  development  and  exploitation  of  the  area  of  interest  or, 
where  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  in  the  area  of  interest  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  that  permits 
reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of  economically  recoverable  reserves.  When  an  area  of  interest  is 
abandoned or the Directors’ decide that it is not commercial, any accumulated acquisition costs in respect of that 
area are written off in the financial period and accumulated acquisition costs written off to the extent that they will 
not be recovered in the future. Amortisation is not charged on acquisition costs carried forward in respect of areas 
of interest in the development phase until production commences. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 2: Revenue and expenses 

(a) Revenue from continuing operations 

Other revenue 
Interest received 
Profit on sale of financial assets 
Proceeds on sale of mining properties 

(b) Expenses 

Loss from ordinary activities before income tax 
expense includes the following specific expenses: 

Auditors’ fees 
Consultants 
Depreciation 
Direct exploration and project evaluation 
Employee costs 
Foreign exchange loss 
Impairment of exploration project acquisition costs  
Interest expense 
Loss on sale of plant 
Takeover transaction costs 

Note 3: Income tax  

Income tax expense recognised in income statement 

Current income tax 
Current income tax payable 

Income tax expense/(benefit) reported in statement of 
comprehensive income 

Reconciliation to income tax expense on accounting 
loss 

Accounting loss before tax 

Tax expense (revenue) at the statutory income tax rate 
of 30% 

Sundry non-deductible expenses 
Unrealised tax losses not recognised 

Income tax expense 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

6,905 
- 
- 

2,117 
2,266 
348,232 

39,141 
102,000 
1,723 
264,370 
174,894 
35,888 
- 
7,600 
- 
- 

49,109 
279,000 
4,831 
561,410 
220,485 
5,265 
1,313,957 
23,464 
14,301 
(285,444) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(792,124) 

(2,093,001) 

(237,637) 

(627,900) 

63,025 
174,612 

100,370 
527,530 

- 

- 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 3: Income tax (cont) 

Unrecognised deferred tax balances 

Deferred tax assets: 

Share issue costs 
Tax revenue losses 

Deferred tax liabilities: 

Net unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Note 4: Earnings per share 

Total basic loss per share (cents) 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

27,832 
3,090,186 
3,118,018 

41,124 
2,845,530 
2,886,654 

- 

- 

3,118,018 

2,886,654 

(0.3) 

(1.0) 

The loss and weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic 
loss per share is as follows: 

Net loss for the period 

The weighted average number of ordinary shares 

(792,124) 

(2,093,001) 

250,974,285 

203,422,882 

The diluted loss per share is not reflected as the result is anti-dilutive. 

Note 5: Segment information 

The Group has adopted AASB 8 Operating Segments which requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of 
internal  reports  about  components  of  the  Group  that  are  reviewed  by  the  chief  operating  decision-maker  in  order  to 
allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. For management purposes, the Board of Directors of 
the Company has been defined as the Chief Operating Decision Maker. 

The Board of Viking Mines Limited reviews internal reports prepared as consolidated financial statements and strategic 
decisions  of  the  Group  are  determined  upon  analysis  of  these  internal  reports.  During  the  period  the  Group  operated 
predominately  in  one  business  and  two  geographical  segments,  being  the  resources  sector  in  Ghana  and  Mongolia. 
Accordingly  under  the  management  approach  outlined  only  one  operating  sector  has  been  identified  and  no  further 
disclosures are required in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 6: Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short term deposits 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

581,512 
724,937 
1,306,449 

2015 
$ 

14,388 
282,618 
297,006 

(a) Reconciliation to Statement of Cash Flows 
The above figures agree to cash at the end of the financial period as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows. 

(b) Cash at bank 
These are interest bearing accounts at a weighted average interest rate of 0.5% (2015: 0.0%). 

(c) Cash balances not available for use 
Total cash balances not available for use are nil (2015: $28,585 ). 

Note 7: Trade and other receivables 

Current receivables 
GST 
Other receivables 

Note 8: Plant and equipment 

Consolidated 

Opening balance 
Acquired on takeover 
Sold/scrapped during year 
Depreciation charge 

Closing net book value 

Cost or fair value 
Accumulated depreciation  

Net carrying amount 

The depreciation rates are as follows: 
Plant and equipment 20-40% 

11,397 
5,105 
16,502 

2016 
Total 
$ 

1,723 
- 
- 
(1,723) 

33,235 
4,902 
38,137 

2015 
Total 
$ 

3,516 
22,077 
(19,039) 
(4,831) 

- 

1,723 

6,116 
(6,116) 

- 

6,116 
(4,393) 

1,723 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 9: Exploration project acquisition costs 

Opening balance 
Acquired via takeover 
Impairment charge 
Sale of tenement proceeds 
Acquisition costs in respect of areas of interest in 
the exploration phase 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

5,500,000 
- 
- 
(2,179,672) 

3,000,000 
3,813,957 
(1,313,957) 
- 

3,320,328 

5,500,000 

The recoupment of exploration project acquisition costs carried forward is dependent upon the recoupment of costs through 
successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively by sale of the respective areas.  

In June 2015 the Company executed a sale and purchase agreement with Akoase resources Limited for the sale of the Akoase 
gold  project  in  Ghana.  Due  to  the  existence  of  significant  uncertainty  as  to  whether  the  sale  would  be  completed  the  non-
refundable deposit funds received during the June 2015 financial year were taken directly to profit and loss.  

However as at balance date the sale settlement process has progressed to a stage where the risk of the sale not completing has 
been significantly reduced. As a result the sale proceeds received during the June 2016 financial year have been offset against 
the carrying value of these tenements. 

During the 2015 year the Company completed a takeover of 100% of the issued capital of Auminco Mines Limited for a total 
consideration, including transaction costs, of $3,699,827. As part of this acquisition $3,813,957 was allocated to the Auminco 
Mines  coal  tenements  in  Mongolia.    The  remaining  amount  of  consideration  was  allocated  to  other  assets  and  liabilities 
assumed  as  part  of  the  acquisition.  This  acquisition  was  considered  to  be  an  asset  acquisition  rather  than  a  business 
combination. 

The acquisition is not deemed to be a business combination under AASB 3 Business Combinations as the assets and liabilities 
acquired are not considered to represent a business. 

A  subsequent  impairment  charge  was  raised  in  the  2015  year  to  reflect  both  a  subsequent  Mongolian  government 
determination regarding the application of the Long Name  Law upon  the Berkh Uul coal project, plus the relinquishment of 
certain Mongolian project areas acquired via the Auminco Mines takeover. 

Note 10: Trade and other payables 

Trade payables * 
Other payables 

* Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally paid on 30 day terms. 

Note 11: Borrowings 

During the 2015 year the Company obtained short term at call facilities totalling $150,000 
were obtained from two directors. These loans were fully repaid during the current year. 

129,123 
23,723 
152,846 

360,369 
24,250 
384,619 

- 

120,000 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

Note 12: Issued capital 

(a) Ordinary shares issued 

250,974,285 (2015: 250,974,285) ordinary shares  

21,345,697 

21,345,697 

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share 
at shareholders’ meetings. In the event of winding up of the parent entity, ordinary shareholders rank after all creditors and are 
fully entitled to any proceeds on liquidation. 

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital: 

Date 

Details 

1 July 2014 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Option exercise 
Prospectus issue 
Takeover issue 
Prospectus issue 
Auminco debt acquisition 
Director placement 
Share issue costs 

24 Sept 2014 
24 Sept 2014 
27 Oct 2014 
27 Oct 2014 
18 Dec 2014 
18 Dec 2014 

30 June 2015 

30 June 2016 

(c)   Share options 

Listed options exercisable at $0.09 on or before 30 April 2017 
Unlisted options exercisable at $0.20 on or before 15 November 2016 

(d)   Movements in share options 

Listed options exercisable at $0.09 on or before 30 April 2017 
Opening balance 
Issued 

Closing balance  

Unlisted options exercisable at $0.20 on or before 15 November 2016 
Opening balance 
Issued 

Closing balance  

Number of 
shares 

112,688,225 

139 
31,412,269 
45,753,330 
23,873,580 
35,246,742 
2,000,000 
- 

Issue 
Price 

0.18 
0.038 
0.037 
0.038 
0.02 
0.038 

$ 

16,852,732 

25 
1,193,666 
1,692,873 
907,196 
704,935 
76,000 
(81,730) 

250,974,285 

21,345,697 

250,974,285 

21,345,697 

Number of options 

2016 

2015 

44,771,552 
3,000,000 

44,771,552 
3,000,000 

44,771,552 
- 

- 
44,771,552 

44,771,552 

44,771,552 

3,000,000 
- 

- 
3,000,000 

3,000,000 

3,000,000 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 13: Reserves 

Share compensation reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

244,000 
(19,029) 

2015 
$ 

244,000 
31,911 

224,971 

275,911 

(a)          Share compensation reserve 

The  share  compensation  reserve  is  used  to  record  the  value  of  equity  benefits  provided  to  consultants  and 
directors as part of their remuneration. Refer Note 14. 

(b)  

Foreign currency translation reserve  
The foreign currency translation reserve represents foreign exchange movements on the translation of financial       
statements  for  controlled  entities  from  the  functional  currency  into  the  presentation  currency  of  Australian 
dollars.  

Note 14: Share based payments  

Share based payments consists of unlisted options issued to directors and consultants. The expense is recognised in the 
Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income  and  Statement  of  Changes  in  Equity.  The  following  share-based  payment 
arrangements were in place during the current and prior periods: 

Number 

Grant date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise price $ 

Fair value at 
grant date 

10,000,000 

Unlisted employee 
options – 31 Aug 
2014 
Fair value of options granted 
The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted to directors has been estimated as at the date of grant using the 
Black and Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. 

31/08/2014 

26/11/2012 

$0.011 

$0.18 

The following table lists the inputs to the Black and Scholes model used: 

Dividend yield % 

Expected volatility % 

Risk-free interest rate % 

Life of option 

Exercise price 

Grant date share price 

Unlisted 
  31August 2014 

Nil 

80% 

3.00% 

21 months 

$0.18 

$0.08 

The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may 
occur.  The  expected  volatility  reflects  the  assumption  that  the  historical  volatility  is  indicative  of  future  trends,  which 
may  also  not  necessarily  be  the  actual  outcome.  No  other  features  of  options  granted  were  incorporated  into  the 
measurement of fair value. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 15: Financial instruments 

(a) Capital risk management 
Prudent capital risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities to ensure continuity of 
tenure to exploration assets and to be able to conduct the Group’s business in an orderly and professional manner. The 
Board monitors its future capital requirements on a regular basis and will when appropriate consider the need for raising 
additional equity capital or to farm-out exploration projects as a means of preserving capital.  

(b) Categories of financial instruments 
The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise of cash and short-term deposits. 
The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group’s operations. The Group has various 
other financial assets and liabilities such as receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations.  It 
is, and has been throughout the period under review, the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments shall be 
undertaken.  

(c) Financial risk management objectives 
The Group is exposed to market risk (including, interest rate risk and equity price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. 

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are interest rate risk and credit risk. The Board reviews 
and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below. 

(d) Market risk 
There has been no change to the Group’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which it manages and measures the 
risk from the previous period. 

(i) Interest rate risk management 
All cash balances attract a floating rate of interest. Excess funds that are not required in the short term are placed on 
deposit for a period of no more than 6 months. The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective interest rate 
by maturity periods is set out below.  

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 
As  the  Group  has  no  interest  bearing  borrowings  its  exposure  to  interest  rate  movements  is  limited  to  the  amount  of 
interest income it can potentially earn on surplus cash deposits.  
At  30  June  2016,  if  interest  rates  had  changed  by  +/-  50  basis  points  and  all  other  variables  were  held  constant,  the 
Group’s after tax loss would have been $2,000 (2015: $2,000) lower/higher as a result of higher/lower interest income 
on cash and cash equivalents.  

(e) Credit risk management 
Credit risk relates to the risk that counterparties will default on their contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to 
the Group. The Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with  credit worthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient 
collateral or other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from any defaults. 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 15: Financial instruments (cont) 

(f) Liquidity risk management 
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities to ensure continuity of 
tenure to exploration assets and to be able to conduct the Group’s business in an orderly and professional manner. Cash 
deposits are only held with major financial institutions. 

2016 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

2015 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate 

0.5% 

0.5% 

Less than 1 
month 

1-3 months 

3 months 
– 1 year 

5 + 
years 

1,306,450 
16,502 
1,322,952 

152,846 
- 
152,846 

1,170,106 

297,006 
38,137 
335,144 

384,619 
- 
384,619 

(49,475) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
120,000 
120,000 

(120,000) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

1,306,450 
16,502 
1,322,952 

152,846 
- 
152,846 

1,170,106 

297,006 
38,137 
335,144 

384,619 
120,000 
504,619 

(169,475) 

Note 16: Commitments and contingencies 

Exploration expenditure commitments 
Minimum exploration expenditure commitments do not apply in either Ghana or Mongolia as those governments do not 
impose  a  minimum  spend  per  licence.  The  exploration  expenditure  commitment  is  based  on  a  work  program  system, 
whereby  at  the  time  for  each  renewal  of  a  licence,  the  Company  provides  an  outline  of  work  planned  and  expected 
expenditure. 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 17: Key management personnel disclosures 

(a) Directors 

At the date of this report the directors of the Company are: 
JW Gardner – Executive Chairman 
R Whitten – Non-executive Deputy Chairman 
P McMickan – Executive director 

(b) Key management personnel 

M Langoulant – Company secretary 

(c) Key management personnel compensation  

Short-Term 
Post-employment 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

136,844 
38,050 

2015 
$ 

209,553 
10,931 

174,894 

220,484 

Detailed remuneration disclosures of directors and key management personnel are contained on pages 15 to 17of this report. 

(d) Share based remuneration 

No options have been provided as remuneration for key management personnel in the last two years.  

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 17: Key management personnel disclosures (cont) 

(d) Option holdings of key management personnel (cont) 

Details of options provided as remuneration, together with the terms and conditions of the shares and options can be found 
in  section  D  of  the  remuneration  report.  The  following  options  were  granted  to  directors  subject  to  continuity  of 
employment vesting conditions.  

Balance at the 
beginning of 
the financial 
period 

Granted during 
the financial 
period  

Expired 
during the 
financial 
period 

Balance at the 
end of the 
financial 
period 

Vested and 
exercisable at 
the end of the 
financial period 

2016 

Name 

Director 

J Gardner 

R Whitten 

P McMickan 

- 

- 

- 

Other key management personnel 

M Langoulant 

- 

2015 

Name 

Director 

J Gardner 

R Whitten 

P McMickan 

T Kroepelien* 

Balance at 
the 
beginning of 
the financial 
period 

1,500,000 

- 

2,500,000 

1,000,000 

Other key management personnel 

M Langoulant 

1,000,000 

* Resigned in October 2014. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Granted 
during the 
financial 
period  

Expired 
during the 
financial 
period 

Balance at 
the end of 
the financial 
period 

Vested and 
exercisable at 
the end of the 
financial 
period 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,500,000) 

- 

(2,500,000) 

(1,000,000) 

(1,000,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

(e) Equity holdings of key management personnel  
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial period by each director of the Company and key 
management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, are set out below 

2016 
Director -Ordinary shares 

Balance at start of 
year 

Movement during 
the year 

Balance at the end of 
the financial year 

J Gardner 

R Whitten 

P McMickan 

Key management personnel 

M Langoulant 

2015 
Director - Ordinary shares 

J Gardner 

R Whitten 

P McMickan 

Key management personnel 

M Langoulant 

22,507,643 

42,095,782 

4,046,837 

1,501,316 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10,487,643 

- 

3,046,837 

12,020,000 

42,095,782 

1,000,000 

875,000 

626,316 

22,507,643 

42,095,782 

4,046,837 

1,501,316 

22,507,643 

42,095,782 

4,046,837 

1,501,316 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 18: Related party disclosure 

The ultimate parent entity in the wholly-owned group and the ultimate Australian parent entity is Viking Mines Limited. The 
consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Viking Mines Limited and the controlled entities listed in 
the following table: 

Name of entity 

Country of 
incorporation 

Class of shares 

Equity holding 

2016 
% 

2015 
% 

Auminco Mines Ltd 

Bold Resources Ltd 

Auminco Coal Pty Ltd 

Auminco Coal LLC 

Khonkhor Zag Coal LLC 

BRX LLC 

Salkhit Altai LLC 

Associated Goldfields Pty Ltd 

Ghana Mining Investments Pty Ltd 

Kiwi International Resources Pty Ltd 

Abore Mining Company Ltd 

Obenemase Gold Mines Ltd 

Resolute Amansie Ltd 

Kiwi Goldfields Ltd 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Mongolia 

Mongolia 

Mongolia 

Mongolia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Ghana 

Ghana 

Ghana 

Ghana 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

90* 

90* 

90* 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

90* 

90* 

90* 

100 

The only transactions between  Viking Mines Limited and its controlled entities during this financial year consisted of loans 
between Viking Mines Limited and its controlled entities. 
* 100% of rights to profits 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 19:  Parent Entity Disclosures  

Financial position  

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities  
Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Retained earnings  

     Reserves 

Total equity  

Financial performance  

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive profit /( loss) 

Note 20: Events after the balance sheet date 

30 June 2016 
$ 

30 June 2015 
$ 

770,278 
3,320,328 

293,107 
5,500,000 

4,090,606 

5,793,107 

149,024 

149,024 

480,598 

480,598 

21,345,697 
(17,160,115) 
244,000 

21,345,697 
(16,277,188) 
244,000 

3,941,582 

5,312,509 

30 June 2016 
$ 

30 June 2015 
$ 

(882,927) 
- 

(2,168,024) 
- 

(882,927) 

(2,168,024) 

There  has  not  been  any  matter  or  circumstance  that  has  arisen  after  balance  date  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may 
significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future 
financial periods. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

Note 21: Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash outflow from operating activities  

a) Reconciliation of loss from ordinary activities after income tax to 
net cash outflow from operating activities 
Net loss for the year 

Depreciation 
Foreign exchange movements 
Proceeds from sale of financial assets 
Exploration and evaluation 
Impairment of project acquisition costs  
Proceeds from sale of mining properties 
Proceeds from sale of PPE 
Write back of 2014 takeover expenses 
(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables 
Increase / (decrease) in trade payables and 
provisions 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

b)  Non-cash financing and investing activities 
Nil 

Note 21: Auditors’ remuneration 

The auditors of the Group are Rothsay Chartered Accountants. 

Assurance services 
Rothsay Chartered Accountants: 
  Audit and review of financial statements 
Other firms 
  Audit and review of financial statements 
Total remuneration for audit services 
Other  services 
Rothsay Chartered Accountants: 
Other firms: 
Total remuneration for other services 

Total auditors’ remuneration 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(792,124) 

(2,093,001) 

1,723 
35,886 
- 
264,370 
- 
- 
- 
- 
22,885 

4,831 
5,265 
(14,691) 
561,410 
1,313,957 
(348,232) 
(2,241) 
(285,444) 
(9,760) 

(231,772) 

126,704 

(699,032) 

(741,202) 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

23,000 

16,141 
39,141 

- 
- 
- 

2015 
$ 

35,000 

14,109 
49,109 

- 
- 
- 

39,141 

49,109 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

1. 

In the opinion of the directors: 

a. 

the accompanying financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 including: 

                i.    giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  consolidated  entity’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2016  and  of  its 

performance for the financial year then ended;  and 

              ii.  complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

b. 

c. 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 
due and payable. 

the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

2.  This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  to  the  directors  in  accordance  with 

Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Jack Gardner 
Chairman 

Perth, Western Australia 
11 August 2016 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 31 July 2016. 

A.  Distribution of equity securities 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

1 
1,001 
10,001 
100,001 

1,000 
 
10,000 
 
  1,000,000 
and over 

There were 156 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B.  Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders – ordinary shares 
Name 

RESOLUTE MINING LTD 
BARBARY COAST INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
GREENLINE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
BARBARY COAST INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 
BARBARY COAST INVESTMENTS PTY 
LIMITED 
RODBY HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
TORONA PTY LIMITED 
ASLAN EQUITIES PTY LTD  
JAYTU PTY LTD  
GILT NOMINEES PTY LTD 
ONE MANAGAED INVT FUNDS LTD<1 A/C> 
MR JOHN WILLIAM GARDNER + MRS JANET LEIGH 
GARDNER  
NEWTON HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
GILT NOMINEES PTY LTD 
HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
MR BUYANTOGTOKH DASHDELEG 
MANSON GROUP PTY LIMITED  
MR TRYGVE KROEPELIEN 
RODBY HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

Class of equity security 
Ordinary shares 
17 
94 
339 
46 

496 

No. held  % of issued 
shares 

31,607,143 
14,060,908 
12,000,000 
8,244,737 
8,204,338 

7,000,036 

6,796,296 
6,867,887 
5,714,286 
5,507,643 
5,504,517 
5,000,000 

5,000,000 

4,325,570 
4,284,000 
4,212,104 
4,132,358 

4,026,867 
3,874,000 
3,627,397 

12.59 
5.60 
4.78 
3.29 
3.27 
2.79 

2.71 
2.66 
2.28 
2.19 
2.19 
1.99 

1.99 

1.72 
1.71 
1.68 
1.65 

1.60 
1.54 
1.45 

149,810,087 

59.69 

  45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders – April 2017 options 
Name 

BARBARY COAST INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
GREENLINE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
RODBY HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
TORONA PTY LIMITED 
GILT NOMINEES PTY LTD 
EMERALD PARTNERS PTY LTD 
MR BUYANTOGTOKH DASHDELEG 
INTEQ LIMITED 
GILT NOMINEES PTY LTD 
RODBY HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
NEWTON HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
EMERALD PARTNERS PTY LTD 
AMABEL PTY LTD  
BELMONT AUST PTY LTD  
INTEQ LIMITED 
BRESRIM NOMINEES PTY LTD  
MR KR THORNTON & MRS AS THORNTON  
GLENEAGLES ADVISORS PTY LTD 
HJK HOLDINGS PTY LTD  

C.  Substantial shareholders 
Substantial shareholders in the Company are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 

R Whitten 
Resolute Group Ltd 
Jaytu Pty Ltd ATF (John William Gardner Superannuation) 

No. held  % of issued 
options 

6,460,655 
3,000,000 
2,265,432 
2,229,296 
1,834,839 
1,725,000 
1,668,330 
1,598,000 
1,428,000 
1,209,133 

1,030,893 
788,816 
714,133 
675,000 
670,432 

657,895 

621,627 
570,463 
552,895 

14.43 
6.70 
5.06 
4.98 
4.10 
3.85 
3.73 
3.57 
3.19 
2.70 

2.30 
1.76 
1.60 
1.51 
1.50 

1.47 

1.39 
1.27 
1.23 

31,803,924 

71.04 

Number 
Held 

Percentage 

42,095,782 
31,607,143 
22,507,643 

16.77 
12.59 
8.97 

D.  Voting rights 
The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll 
each share shall have one vote. 

  46 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Viking Mines Limited 
ABN 38 126 200 280 

E.  Tenement schedule 

Ghana 

Licence name 

Location 

Licence type 

Licence Holder/ JV 
Partners* 

Viking Mines Ownership 

Akoase West 

southern Ghana 

Prospecting licence 

Akoase East 

southern Ghana 

Prospecting licence 

RAL 

RAL 

100%(reducing to zero) 

100%(reducing to zero) 

Blue River** 

southern Ghana 

Mining lease 

BRMCL/RAL 

100% hardrock only** 

West Star(1)** 

southern Ghana 

Prospecting licence 

WMCL/RAL  

100% hardrock only** 

West Star (2)**  

southern Ghana 

Mining lease 

WMCL/RAL 

100% hardrock only** 

Akoase South-East 

southern Ghana 

Prospecting licence 

RAL 

100% (reducing to zero) 

RAL = Resolute Amansie Ltd is a 100% owned subsidiary of Viking Mines Ltd 
BRMCL  =  Blue  River  Mining  Company  Ltd.,  WMCL  =  West  Star  Mining  Company  Ltd,  both  joint  venture partners  in  the  West 
Star/Blue River gold projects 
* Reducing to zero subject to completion of the Akoase Sale Agreement 
**  Subject to revocation/renewal dispute with Minerals Commission 

Mongolia 

Licence name 

Location 

Licence type 

Licence 
Holder/JV 
Partners* 

Viking Mines 
ownership 

Berkh Uul          

Selenge province, Mongolia 

Exploration licence 

BRX LLC 

100% 

Khonkhor Zag   

Govi Altai province, Mongolia 

Mining lease 

Salkhit Altai 
LLC 

100% 

* BRX LLC, and Salkhit Altai LLC are 100% owned subsidiaries of Viking Mines Ltd.    

  47