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Villa World Ltd
Annual Report 2016

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FY2016 Annual Report · Villa World Ltd
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ANNUAL FINANCIAL  
REPORT

 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

CELEBRATING 30 YE ARS

SUCCESS THROUGH PROPERT Y

SHAREHOLDERS
INFORMATION

VILLA WORLD LIMITED
Villa World Limited  
ABN 38 117 546 326

Level 1 Oracle West, 19 Elizabeth 
Avenue, Broadbeach QLD 4218

Mailing address: PO Box 1899, 
Broadbeach QLD 4218

Telephone: +61 7 5588 8888

Facsimile: +61 7 5588 8800

Website: villaworld.com.au

Email: info@villaworld.com.au

Shareholder information and enquiries

All enquiries and correspondence 
regarding shareholdings should  
be directed to Villa World’s share 
registry provider:

Computershare Investor Services  
Pty Limited

Mailing address: GPO Box 2975EE, 
Melbourne VIC 3000

Telephone:  
1300 651 684 or  
+61 3 9415 4000 (outside Australia)

Fax:  
+61 3 9473 2500  
(within & outside Australia)

Website:  
computershare.com.au

Email:  
web.queries@computershare.com.au

Villa World Info line

Inside Australia: 1300 552 434

Outside Australia: +61 7 5588 8851

Company Secretary:  
Paulene Henderson

CONTENTS

Key Highlights
4
Chairman’s Report
6
Managing Director and 
Chief Executive Officer’s 
Review
8
Operating Financial Review
10
Current Portfolio
16

Directors’ Report
26
Auditor’s Independent 
Declaration
48
Corporate Governance 
Statement
49
Financial Statements
50
Directors’ Declaration
89
Independent Auditor’s 
Report to the Members of 
Villa World Limited
90
ASX Additional Information
92

Rochedale Grand Display Home - Rochedale

2 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

VISION

MISSION

Villa World’s vision is to be the 
Company of choice for people 
to achieve success through 
property.

Villa World’s mission is to 
create property solutions where 
demand meets opportunity as 
we deliver value and positive 
experiences across all our 
relationships.

VALUES

PERFORMANCE 

KNOWLEDGE

We efficiently deliver effective 
and quality outcomes to achieve 
financial objectives. 

AGILITY 

We are agile in how we run the 
business, we adapt quickly and 

initiate change.

INTEGRITY

Our people are accountable, 
make ethical decisions and are 

socially responsible.

Our team applies high level skills 
to achieve positive outcomes.

UNITY

We are a team – we care for and 
empower our people, support 
each other and recognise 
achievements.

RESPECT

We value and appreciate our 
people, partners and customers.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

3

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

REVENUE 
UP

20%

32% NET PROFIT 

AFTER TAX

EARNINGS  
PER SHARE UP

19%

1

13%

DIVIDEND 
UP

Portfolio of 5,937 lots  
representing 5 years  
sales diversified across 
and within east coast states

67% 32% 1%

QUEENSLAND 
6 CORRIDORS

VICTORIA 
3 CORRIDORS

NEW SOUTH 
WALES

4 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 SALES  
PER FY

41%

FY 
16

FY 
14

FY 
15

FY 
13

FY 
12

496

611

831

843

1185

LAND  
DELIVERED

26%

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

661

757

618

840

CONSERVATIVE 
GEARING OF

25.6%

With headroom / unused capacity

27.6%

24.4%

18.7%

16.9%

1060

Gearing (%)

25.6%

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

5

 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S 
REPORT 

ON OUR 30TH ANNIVERSARY, I AM PROUD TO ANNOUNCE ANOTHER 
TREMENDOUS SET OF RESULTS FOR VILLA WORLD.

Our philosophy of success through property not 
only reflects our strength in the short-term but 
more importantly our commitment to creating  
long-term value for shareholders.

land and housing to owner occupiers, first home 
buyers and local investors in the affordable to mid-
market range. We will continue to concentrate our 
operations in these markets that we know so well.

This year Villa World recorded a statutory after  
tax profit of $33.7 million, an increase of 32% on  
the previous year. This result flowed from a 20% 
increase in revenue to $387 million.

The Board declared total full year dividends of 18 
cents per share representing a yield of 7% fully 
franked. This is consistent with the Company’s 
Dividend Policy distributing 50 percent to 75 
percent of annual net profit after tax. We remain 
one of the highest yielding stocks on the ASX.

In order to ensure long-term value for 
shareholders, the Board paid particular attention 
to Villa World’s strategy, risk and governance 
during the year.

Refreshed strategies have been put in place to 
achieve our goal of being recognised as one 
of Australia’s leading property development 
companies. We will continue to focus on our teams, 
customers, shareholders and our core capabilities. 
We will grow our core business with new projects 
in our existing markets, enter new geographical 
locations and new partnering arrangements. We 
will lead through continued strong performance, 
strong management and learn from our experience.

This approach builds off our current strengths, 
the first of which is our product. The Villa 
World portfolio includes an inventory of high 
quality projects and completed designer 
homes. During the year, we added a number of 
strategic acquisitions to the mix, including highly 
sought- after land in south east Queensland, at 
Logan, Arundel and Strathpine. We now have an 
impressive development pipeline in excess of  
five years.

Our second strength is our expertise and 
continued focus on our core business of providing 

Thirdly, the strength, vision and depth of our 
management team, which has been in place for a 
number of years and capably led by Chief Executive 
Officer Craig Treasure, provides a stable anchor for 
the Company and strong leadership going forward.

And finally, our financial strength, characterised 
by prudent gearing, a healthy cash flow and solid 
balance sheet, provides a strong foundation for  
Villa World to pursue growth opportunities.

This year, as well as delivering more product for 
Villa World families, we did something very special 
through an innovative collaboration with the Gold 
Coast Project for Homeless Youth. The Company 
delivered a new seven-bedroom crisis care facility 
built through donations of labour, materials and 
money from Villa World, our staff and our business 
partners. We look forward to handing over the 
keys and making a real difference for young people 
faced with living on the streets. I thank all involved 
in the project, including the Villa World team who 
generously made personal donations in support  
of this project. 

I would like to acknowledge the valuable contribution 
throughout this year from my fellow Independent 
Directors, David Rennick and Donna Hardman. 

David’s insight across property and legal issues has 
served the Company well, particularly in his role as 
Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee.

Since joining the Board in February 2016,  
Donna’s experience beyond the property sector 
has bolstered the skills and diversity of our Board 
and has already been marked by a number of 
positive changes under her guidance as Chair of 
the Remuneration and Nomination Committee.

6 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

“Refreshed strategies have been put in place to achieve 
our goal of being recognised as one of Australia’s leading 
property development companies.”

I would like to thank our Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director, Craig Treasure, his management 
team and all the Villa World staff for the exceptional 
effort they put in during the past year to achieve 
these outstanding results.

Villa World has entered an exciting period in its 
history. With a reinvigorated strategic focus, 
Villa World will continue to grow the portfolio 
characterised by increasing diversity in geography 
and product that appeals to the customer market 
and performs well in variable market conditions.

I take pleasure in presenting our Annual Report.  
It is our demonstration that, both now and into  
the future, Villa World is delivering success  
through property.

Mark Jewell 
Chairman

Bill Hoyer House, Homeless Youth Project - Gold Coast

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

7

MANAGING DIRECTOR
AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REVIEW 

VILLA WORLD’S SUCCESS IS NOT FOUNDED ON ONE SET OF GOOD RESULTS. 
IT COMES FROM GETTING THE BUSINESS FUNDAMENTALS RIGHT AND 
CONSISTENTLY ACHIEVING OR BETTERING WHAT WE SET OUT TO DO.

I am pleased to report that FY16 was a continuation 
of our year-on-year growth and the successful 
execution of our business strategy.

We exceeded our profit guidance of $46.6 million 
with a before tax result of $47.2 million and closed 
out the year with a 20% increase in revenue to 
$387 million. 

Our FY16 Net Profit After Tax result of $33.7 
million was up 32% from $25.6 million last year,  
and Earnings Per Share increased 19%.

These results exemplify the notion of a ‘step 
change’ in our business – a notion we have been 
talking about for some years and have delivered 
across our four strategic pillars of sales, delivery, 
portfolio, and capital management.

SALES

We continued to enjoy strong sales growth, 
meeting our sales target for the year with 1,185 
contracts to the end of June 2016, compared with 
843 in FY15, and almost double the result from 
three years ago.

The Queensland market again performed well  
and our turn-key delivery model gained traction in 
the Victorian market. Our proven experience and 
investment in valued relationships with suppliers 
and contractors has delivered a smoother passage 
to enter new geographic markets, such as New 
South Wales.

With $165.6 million in carried forward sales and 
new projects contributing to current and future 
earnings growth, the Company expects to maintain 
sales growth and profit momentum into FY17.

DELIVERY

Our Company’s focus on operational efficiency and 
long-term relationships underpinned strength in the 
delivery of land and houses, with 47% more product 
in FY16 than the previous four-year average. 

PORTFOLIO

Growth in the Company’s portfolio reflects  
greater geographic and product diversification 
enabling us to capitalise on variabilities across 
market segments. 

The Company will adopt a carefully-managed 
approach to the New South Wales market, and will 
shortly finalise partnering arrangements for an 
initial 90 homes to be built in south west Sydney.

We delivered in line with our strategy of acquiring 
land in strategic corridors to support continued 
growth in our delivery output. With 5,937 lots, up 
from 5,191 last year, we maintain a solid five year 
growth pipeline in sought-after locations.

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Our operational result was underpinned by a strong 
balance sheet and cash flow.

Net debt at year-end was $120 million with $32.7 
million of undrawn capacity in debt facilities. 

Net tangible assets at year-end were $236.9 million, 
up from $220.6 million, representing $2.15 per 
share (FY15: $2.00) before the declaration of the 
final dividend.

8 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 “Our FY16 net profit after tax result of $33.7 million  
was up 32% from $25.6 million last year, and  
earnings per share increased 19%.”

The Company continues to maintain a prudent 
gearing level at 25.6%, within the target range  
of 15-30%.

Careful financial management over the medium 
term has delivered flexibility and increasing 
diversity in funding sources, and created a strong, 
sustainable balance sheet. This will continue as  
we move ahead with our forward plan.

FOCUS, GROW, LEAD

Against the backdrop of continued strong 
performance across the Company’s four pillars – 
sales, delivery, portfolio and capital management - 
Villa World is ideally positioned for the future.

Our 30th year as a listed company afforded us  
the opportunity to reflect on our strategy and plot 
the course for the next decade. This reflection 
has brought into sharper focus the key areas the 
Company will concentrate on to achieve its vision.

Our strategy roadmap is clear and the 
commitment of our team is unwavering. 

We look forward to welcoming more families  
to their Villa World home and delivering  
success through property.

Craig Treasure 
Managing Director and  
Chief Executive Officer

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

9

OPERATING FINANCIAL  
REVIEW 

FINANCIAL RESULT

During 2016, the Company continued to build  
on its previous successes and this year has 
delivered continued strong earnings growth, 
improved shareholder returns and outstanding 
operating performance.

The Company finished the 2016 financial 
year with a strong full year result, reporting a 
statutory net profit after tax of $33.7 million 
(30.6 cps), a 32% increase on net profit after 
tax of $25.6 million (25.6 cps) reported for the 
period ended 30 June 2015. 

The Company reported a profit before tax  
of $47.2 million, exceeding guidance of  
$46.6 million.

REVENUE FROM LAND 
DEVELOPMENT, RESIDENTIAL 
BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION 
CONTRACTS

Continued sales momentum combined with 
$134.1 million1 of carried-forward sales from 
FY15, and an outstanding delivery of land 
and housing resulted in 1,073 accounting 
settlements2 in FY16 (FY15: 816). As a result, 
revenue increased by 20% to $387.0 million 
(FY15: $321.6 million). 

The revenue mix reflects the Company’s 
continued focus on its core capabilities in 
house and land, as well as strong land only 
sales, particularly in Victoria. In total, 73% of 
revenue was generated through house and land 
product (FY15: 80%). Queensland remained the 
main contributor to revenue at 83% (2015: 90%).

Average revenue per lot was $355.5k down 
from $395.2k in the prior year, and is reflective 
of product mix. The average revenue per 
house and land lot rose 3% to $424.6k. With 
a large number of settlements of our land 
only product, including a significant portion 
of settlements at our affordable land estate, 

1  Inclusive of GST.
2  1,073 settlements of Company owned lots (FY15: 814), and nil lots 
relating to joint ventures (FY15: 2), which are reflected in Share of 
Joint Venture Profits.

10 

Cardinia Views, in south east Melbourne, the 
average land only revenue was down to $244.1k 
per lot. The previous corresponding year had 
been positively impacted by the settlement of 
premium land only projects Astonbrook, Seaside, 
Lacosi and Waterline.

Pleasingly an average of 4.5% revenue growth 
was achieved during the year.

PERFORMANCE

FY16

FY15

CHANGE

Number of projects 
contributing to profit

Revenue - property sales 
($m)

House and Land

Land Only

Revenue - development 
and project management 
fee ($m)

Settlements (lots)A  
- inc. Joint Ventures

Settlements (lots)  
- ex. Joint Ventures

House and Land

Land Only

Revenue - property sales 
($k/Lot)B

House and Land

Land OnlyC

Gross margin ($m)

Margin (%)

Underlying gross margin 
($m)D 

Underlying margin (%)

19

20

▼	

-5%

387.0 321.6 ▲	 20%

280.9 258.7 ▲	 9%

106.1

1.2

62.9 ▲	 69%
▲	 n/m

0.0

1073

816

▲	 31%

1073

814

▲	 32%

662

411

625 ▲	 6%

189

▲	

117%

355.5 395.2 ▼	

-10%

424.6 414.1 ▲	 3%
244.1 332.7 ▼	

-27%
100.6 77.8 ▲	 29%
26.0% 24.2% ▲	 7%
102.5 86.7 ▲	

18%

26.5% 27.0% ▼	

-2%
▲	 45%

Share of Profits and Other 
Income ($m)

4.1

2.8

Sales (lots)E

1185

Mean rate of sale pcm - FY 98.8

843 ▲	 41%
70.3 ▲	 41%

A  Accounting Settlements require cash settlement in New South Wales. In 

Queensland and Victoria an unconditional sales contract and for land only,  
land registration; for house and land, land registration and a certificate of 
building completion is required.

B  Average revenue per lot = ($387.0m less englobo sale of $6.0m)/  

(1073 settlements less 1 englobo lot)

C  Average revenue per land only lot = ($106.1m less englobo sale of $6.0m)/  

(411 settlements less 1 englobo lot)

D  Underlying Gross Margin is exclusive of provision for litigation.
E  Sales - executed contracts, not necessarily unconditional.

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Era - Capalaba

GROSS MARGIN

The gross margin for FY16 was $100.6 million  
or 26.0% (FY15: $77.8 million or 24.2%). 

This included a net provision for legacy litigation 
issues of $1.9 million (FY15: $8.9 million). An 
additional provision of $2.8 million was raised 
in 2H16 related to the Silverstone litigation 
which is expected to be concluded in FY173. 
All outstanding aspects of the Thornleigh 
proceedings were concluded in 2H16, with  
$0.9 million released back into profit4. 

REVENUE – DEVELOPMENT AND 
PROJECT MANAGEMENT

During 1H16 the Company progressed its 
strategy to grow development and project 
management income streams by deploying 
development management skills into further 
joint venture arrangements. These ventures 
delivered $1.2 million in fee income in FY16 
and the Company anticipates development 
and project management fees will provide an 
ongoing revenue stream for the business.

SHARE OF PROFIT FROM EQUITY 
ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS AND 
OTHER INCOME

The share of profit from equity accounted 
investments and associates of $3.4 million 
related largely to the Eynesbury joint venture 
which settled the second tranche of the sale 
to the Hyde Group in 1H16, with an increase in 
selling price and extension fees contributing 
$3.6 million to profit.

3  Mediation and trial scheduled for 1H17.
4  Refer Note B4(c) Movement in provisions Financial Statements.
5  Less than 5% of FY16 sales were to international investors.

Other income of $0.7 million was generated  
this year, largely made up of bank interest 
received and penalty interest on delayed 
settlements. 

OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE

The Company achieved its sales target of 
between 1,000 and 1,200 sales, with a total of 
1,185 sales recorded during FY16 (FY15: 843). 

Sales remained weighted to Queensland (74%) 
due to the number of projects being marketed 
and continued supportive market conditions. 
The Company’s strategy of targeting growth 
corridors continued to reap excellent results 
in Queensland, with the Brisbane bayside 
estates contributing 28% of sales, northside 
representing 23% of sales, and the Brisbane Gold 
Coast corridor on the south side representing 
17% of sales. Regional Queensland accounted  
for 6% of sales.

Further growth in our Victorian projects 
resulted in 26% of sales. The Company’s land 
estates continued to sell very strongly in 
Melbourne, while sales from the Company’s 
turn-key housing model continued to grow. 

The Company maintains a solid position in 
all customer segments – our core being the 
retail market (comprising owner occupier 
including first home buyers), as well as builders 
and predominantly local investors5. 

The Company delivered 1,060 lots of land,  
up 26% on the 840 lots delivered in FY15.  
The Company’s housing operations delivered  
632 homes across both Queensland and  
Victoria (FY15: 654).

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

11

Operating Financial Review (continued)

SALES CONTRACTS CARRIED 
FORWARD

At 30 June 2016, the Company carried-forward 
464 sales contracts valued at $165.6 million6, 
with 72% of contracts (335 lots valued at $120.0 
million) due to settle in 1H17, and the balance 
in 2H17. These strong carried-forward sales, 
when combined with the Company’s continued 
sales focus, place the Company in a very strong 
position for 2017. 

PROPERTY SALES AND MARKETING 
COSTS

The sales and marketing strategy introduced 
in 2015, which shifted focus onto the Villa 
World brand and targeted regional marketing 
campaigns, has benefitted both sales, and sales 
and marketing costs which were 5.7% of revenue 
(FY15: 5.6% of revenue).

These changes to the sales and marketing 
strategy included bringing the on-site sales  
team in-house. On-site sales staff are contracted 
to particular projects and are included in cost  
of sales.

LEGAL AND PROFESSIONAL COSTS

Legal and professional costs represented 
0.4% of revenue (FY15: 0.4%), and related to 
the establishment of the Long Term Incentive 
program and supporting employee trust 
structure, general accounting and taxation 
advice in relation to capital efficient structures 
and general consulting to support the  
operations team.

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

The Company finished FY16 with 113 full time 
equivalent employees (FY15: 95). 

The Company’s focus this year was on generating 
and delivering strong sales and expanding its 
geographic footprint. Accordingly, a number 
of sales and operational roles were added in 
Victoria and Queensland. Key management 
roles were appointed in New South Wales as the 
Company prepared to expand into the greater 
Sydney market. 

The full year salary contribution of the new 
employees hired in FY15, as well as the new 
employees hired in FY16 resulted in a 16% 
increase in staff costs year-on-year. Employee 
costs fell for the third year, as a percentage of 
revenue to 4.3% (FY15: 4.5%).

The full year salary contribution of the new 
employees hired in FY16 is expected to result in 
an increase in employee costs of 15-20%.

TAX POSITION 

The effective tax rate for FY16 was 28.6%. The 
effective tax rate is expected to be 30% in FY17.

Carried forward unused tax losses of $19.3 
million (DTA of $5.8 million) were fully utilised 
during the FY16 year. The Company returned to 
paying cash tax on an instalment basis in 2H16, 
with $1.6 million cash tax payments in 2H16. 

ASSETS AND NTA

Gross assets increased to $478.0 million at 30 
June 2016 from $432.7 million, as acquisition 
momentum continued. The NTA per share 
increased by 7.5% to $2.15, prior to the 
declaration of the 10 cent fully franked dividend 
(FY15: $2.00, prior to the declaration of 10  
cent dividend).

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

During the year, the Company operated a $180 
million club facility with Westpac and ANZ. 

During FY16, the term of the ANZ facility was 
extended. The maturity was staggered, with $80 
million extended through to 1 March 2019 and 
$50 million to 16 October 2020. At 30 June 
2016, the ANZ facility was for $130 million. Post 
year end, documentation was finalised raising 
the facility limit to $140 million. The further $10 
million will assist the Company to implement its 
business strategy. 

At 30 June 2016, the $50 million Westpac facility 
was due to mature on 2 March 2018. Post year 
end, documentation will be finalised extending 
this facility through to March 2019. 

6  Represents gross sales price including GST.

12 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 At 30 June 2016, the cash on hand and unused 
capacity in the facility was $41.0 million (30 
June 2015: $98 million). The gearing ratio at year 
end was 25.6% (FY15: 16.9%), within the stated 
gearing target of 15-30%. Strong sales and 
settlements during the year generated $131.5 
million (FY15: $75.5 million) in operating cash. 
Strong cash flow, combined with headroom 
in the debt facility enabled $162.9 million in 
acquisitions to be settled. Strategic negotiation 
of acquisitions continues to ensure efficient 
use of capital. Strong cashflow, the unused 
capacity in the facility and capital lite structures 
will enable the continued execution of the 
acquisition strategy throughout FY17. 

The average cost of debt during the year was 
8.6% (FY15: 7.8%). A $90 million fixed interest 
rate swap of 3.69% remains in place through to 
June 2018. 

The Company’s funding has been repositioned, 
a very strong and sustainable balance sheet has 
been created and cash flow has been effectively 
managed across the portfolio.

DIVIDENDS

Villa World shareholders have benefited from 
the strong financial performance during the year 
with the Directors declaring total dividends of 18 
cps fully franked in relation to the 2016 financial 
year. This represents a 13% growth year on year. 
An interim dividend of 8cps was paid in March 
2016. A final dividend has been declared post 
year end of 10cps and will be paid in  
September 2016. 

The full year dividend of 18 cps represents an 
annual payout of 61% of NPAT (FY15: 69%),  
which is within the Company’s stated dividend 
policy (payout ratio of 50-75% of NPAT, paid 
semi-annually). 

ACQUISITION

The Company continued to execute on its 
acquisition strategy to replenish land stock 
through strategic purchases in proven growth 
corridors, and take advantage of opportunities 
to diversify our geographic footprint along 
the east coast. The Company acquired 
2,139 lots, including three sizeable projects 
at Logan, Arundel and Strathpine, in south 
east Queensland, which will provide product 
continuity for four to six years, as our very 
successful Park Vista and Mt Cotton projects 
complete. 

The Company will progress the expansion of its 
foot print by re-entering the New South Wales 
market through capital efficient partnering 
arrangements. The Company will soon finalise 
a development agreement with Greenfield 
Development Corporation in south west  
Sydney, for delivery of an initial 90 homes. 

In Victoria, the Company’s Donnybrook joint 
venture has entered into a conditional contract 
to sell a part of the project7. This has significantly 
improved the joint venture’s commercial position 
and will free up capital to develop the remainder 
of the project and reinvest in new sites.

As at 30 June 2016, the Company had a portfolio 
of 5,937 lots, representing approximately 5 
years of sales. In the near term, Queensland 
remains central to the Company’s business, 
however, the portfolio is diversified across the 
east coast states, and in strong growth corridors. 
Importantly, the Company has broadened its 

7  The Donnybrook joint venture has entered into a conditional contract 

to sell ~67.9 ha (~1,000 lots, VLW 51% share being 510 lots) to Satterley 
Property Group Pty Ltd. The sale contract is conditional on PSP Approval 
being obtained by 6 April 2020, and this process has commenced. The 
total sale price for the Property is $34 million (plus GST), subject to 
adjustment based on final developable land yield. Cash settlement and 
title transfer is to occur in four equal stages, commencing 30 days after 
PSP approval and then 12, 24 and 36 months after the first settlement. 
The joint venture intends to retain and develop the remaining parcel of 
land comprising ~206.1ha (~1,196 lots, VLW 51% share being 610 lots). The 
entire property was purchased by the Donnybrook joint venture in late 
CY14 for $22.8 million.

Rochedale Grand Display Home - Rochedale

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

13

Operating Financial Review (continued)

reach across product and price point, adding 
to its resilience and providing strong and 
sustainable cash flows. 

The land acquisition payable at 30 June 2016 
is $46.9 million in total, current $37.8 million 
and non-current $9.1 million. This payable 
will be settled from operating cash flows 
and settlement proceeds from third party 
settlements. Since year end, $21.6 million  
has been paid.

THE VILLA WORLD STRATEGY

Villa World’s continued strong performance in 
FY16 reflects the success of its business strategy 
and a commitment to achieving its long-term 
goal of being recognised as a leading Australian 
property group.

The Company has refined its strategy  
around three key themes: focus, grow and 
lead. These themes provide clear direction for 
the Company’s approach to its development 
portfolio, sales, operational delivery and  
capital management.

Villa World will continue to focus on our teams, 
customers, shareholders and core capabilities in 
the residential land and housing market. 

The Company made a number of strategic 
land acquisitions in FY16 and will continue to 
grow by taking advantage of new core business 
opportunities that complement the Villa World 
business model, support geographic diversity of 
its market footprint, and leverage strengthened 
staff capability.

Villa World’s 30-year history supports the 
Company to lead through continued strong 
performance and to learn from past experience.

KEY RISKS

While the underlying current is one of strong 
and supportive market conditions, the 
Company continues to prudently manage sales, 
development and finance risk, along with risks 
associated with general warranty claims. The 
Company continues to monitor government 
policies, including macroprudential regulation 
and foreign ownership policies.

Consumer confidence will continue to influence 
sales. Economic conditions including interest 
rates, unemployment and wages directly 
impact consumer confidence. The Company 
has maintained a diversified portfolio and 
prudent gearing position assisted by structured 
acquisition deals and a product portfolio that 
minimises sales risk.

The Company’s portfolio has well managed 
project-based risk. In most cases, development 
approvals are either in place prior to acquisitions, 
or residential use is allowed and approval risk is 
mitigated by appropriate due diligence. Risks 
associated with longer-dated projects, with the 
opportunity to add value through the planning 
process, are mitigated through partnering 
arrangements or appropriately structured 
acquisition terms. Production-based risk is 
further mitigated by the diversified portfolio, 
scalable business model, transparency on 
development costs and the experience of the 
Company’s development team.

Warranty claims and potential litigation 
are inherent risks in the development and 
construction industry. The Company is  
currently defending litigation involving the 
following matter at Silverstone:

The Silverstone litigation (refer to the Note 
B4(d) Legal claims in the 2016 Financial 
statements) relates to alleged defects at a 
residential building located in Tweed Heads, New 
South Wales. The building comprises 27 units and 
was completed in 2009. A Villa World subsidiary,  
Villa World Developments Pty Ltd, was the 
registered builder. Villa World Developments  
Pty Ltd engaged independent subcontractors  
to carry out construction.

Based on further developments in the litigation 
during 2H16, the Directors have assessed this 
provision at approximately $8.5 million as at 
30 June 2016 in respect of the Company’s 
proportion of the Applicant’s potential claim 
amount. This is in addition to the provisions for 
legal fees and experts costs which have been 
made since 30 June 2015 and expensed through 
cost of sales.

Estimating this provision requires the exercising of 
significant judgement and it is therefore possible 
that actual amounts may differ from this estimate.

14 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 At 30 June 2016, the Company had in place 
a $180 million Club financing arrangement 
with ANZ and Westpac. The Club financing 
arrangement comprises a facility of $130  
million with ANZ with $80 million expiring on 
1 March 2017 and $50 million expiring on 30 
October 2020, and a facility of $50 million 
with Westpac expiring on 2 March 2018. Each 
facility is able to be negotiated and extended 
independent of the other. 

Post year end, the Westpac facility will be 
extended through to March 2019 and the ANZ 
facility limit has been increased to $140 million.

OUTLOOK 

In FY17 the Company’s focus will remain on 
delivering and settling carried forward sales and 
releasing flagship projects at Killara, Logan and 
Arundel Springs, Gold Coast. With 28 projects 
at various points in the lifecycle selling during 
the FY17 year, the Company expects to better its 
FY16 sales performance. 

The Company’s strategy of pursuing joint 
venture arrangements will begin to contribute to 
profit in FY17, initially through the Rochedale JV 
with the Donnybrook JV to follow in FY19. The 
FY17 contribution from Rochedale will be $3.4 
million comprising $1.5 million in development 
and project management fees and $1.9 million 
share of profit, representing a very strong return 
on the investment (30 June 2016: $8.9 million). 
In addition, the Company will recognise $0.8 
million in revenue from contract building the 
homes at the project, which fall outside the 
joint venture. The Company anticipates that 
development and project management fees 
will provide an ongoing and growing revenue 
stream, as the Company continues to pursue 
opportunities to grow the business in a capital 
efficient way, with a strong focus on return  
on assets.

The gross margin for the coming year on wholly 
owned projects is expected to be 24-26%. 
Several existing high margin projects were 

recently completed, new flagship projects will 
commence contributing to profit in 2H17, and it 
is anticipated that margins at these projects will 
improve as they mature beyond FY17. Further, 
several capital lite projects will contribute to 
profit in FY17. While such projects deliver a 
lower margin, they provide a strong return 
on investment.

GUIDANCE

Assuming general consumer confidence is 
maintained, interest rates remain low and first 
home buyer grants remain in place, the Company 
is targeting statutory profit after tax growth of 
at least 5% to $35.4 million in FY17. This result 
is underpinned by strong carried forward sales, 
continued sales momentum across Queensland 
and Victoria, and an increased delivery capability. 

It is the intention of the Board to continue the 
payment of strong dividends, in accordance with 
the stated payout policy of 50-75% of NPAT, 
paid semi-annually. The Board anticipates paying 
a dividend of at least 18 cents per share fully 
franked in FY17.

FY17 ACQUISITION STRATEGY

The Company has a continued commitment 
and capacity to acquire development sites. The 
near term focus will remain on the continued 
replenishment of the portfolio in south east 
Queensland, growing the Victorian land bank 
with a focus on the south eastern and Northern 
growth corridors of Melbourne, and growing a 
presence in New South Wales. The Company’s 
use of capital efficient means, such as the capital 
lite model and joint ventures, will enable it to 
progress the expansion of its footprint, with a 
longer-term strategy of cementing our place 
as a leading east coast residential developer. In 
FY17, the Company expects cash outflow for 
acquisitions of $60-85 million funded from 
existing debt facilities and working capital,  
plus $40 million in capital lite transactions. 

Circa - Nudgee

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

15

CURRENT
PORTFOLIO

BRISBANE NORTH

Brisbane North continued to be a strong residential growth corridor of south-east Queensland and a 
successful market for the Company during FY16. Our existing projects in the region reached significant 
milestones and a number of new projects commenced to ensure continuance of supply.

Master planned for 533 lots in total, Park Vista 
at Mango Hill is one of our most successful 
projects in the current portfolio. Neighbouring 
North Lakes with its town centre and education 
facilities, the Park Vista community is now 
an established village style neighbourhood 
comprising contemporary family homes and park 
recreation facilities, surrounded by dedicated 
native reserve. FY16 saw the sell-out of the 
original precinct of completed homes and the 
release of the project’s new land precinct on 
the eastern side of Anzac Avenue. The much 
anticipated Moreton Bay Rail Link, which includes 
a new station just 1km from our new release, is 
set to open by the end of 2016. 

Adjoining Park Vista is Orana, where 108 
townhomes set around recreation facilities, 
including a swimming pool and covered outdoor 
entertaining areas, reached final sell-out  
during FY16. 

Haven on Greens is a recently acquired site  
for 70 homes in the suburb of Griffin close to  
North Lakes. This project, set to commence in 
FY17, will further extend our commitment to the 
area and fill the demand created by the sell-out 
at Park Vista. 

Situated beside a nature reserve, just a 
short drive from Moreton Bay, Bay Road at 
Burpengary is a boutique sized community of 
only 143 homes, which sold out during FY16. The 
recent purchase of a further 37 lots will see the 
continuation of the project in FY17. 

Currently under planning is a 291 lot land project 
in Upper Caboolture, close to the Caboolture 
River and only a short drive west of the 
Morayfield retail heart. 

Fast approaching sell-out is the marquee 209-home 
community of Circa situated in the prestige inner 
suburb of Nudgee just 12km from the Brisbane CBD. 
Circa has been developed over a number of years 
in boutique sized stages and has consequently 
achieved a premium price point in a highly sought- 
after northside location. FY16 saw the project’s 
ultimate release of two-storey designer homes.

During FY16, in recognition of the expanding 
small business professionals market, we 
launched a new product type called HQ Urban 
Business Residences. Located at The Nest in 
Fitzgibbon Chase, a precinct planned by the State 
Government’s building and development arm 
EDQ (Economic Development Queensland), HQ 
Urban Business Residences combine a ground 
floor professional suite with streetfront commercial 
presence, with a contemporary upper level 1 or 2 
bedroom residence. Construction and marketing  
of these 12 lots has commenced. 

Also in FY16 the Company launched Eminence at 
Bridgeman Downs which comprises 34 townhomes 
and 5 free standing homes. This boutique project, less 
than 16km from the CBD, gives us a further presence 
in Brisbane’s prestige inner northern suburbs. 

Now in the planning stage is a new project located 
in Strathpine on a picturesque site with frontage 
to an extensive South Pine River reserve. Set to 
commence in FY18 and become our new flagship 
project in the region, this site will comprise 383 
homes targeted at our core customer group of 
middle market families.

At nearby Joyner just minutes from Lake Samsonvale, 
the Company is currently constructing an 81 lot land 
project called Riva, which adjoins a country golf 
course in the popular Pine Rivers region 25km from 
the CBD. Riva is situated in a prime location close  
to Petrie’s train station and local retail district. 

16 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 “ The Company continued to execute its 
acquisition strategy to replenish land stock”

CABOOLTURE

C

UPPER CABOOLTURE

BURPENGARY

BAY ROAD

M

1

M

O

T

O

R

W

A

Y

NORTH 
LAKES

MANGO HILL

REDCLIFFE

ORANA

PARK VISTA

RIVA

H

HAVEN ON GREENS

S

STRATHPINE

EMINENCE

THE NEST

CIRCA

PETRIE

GRIFFIN

JOYNER

STRATHPINE

BRIDGEMAN
DOWNS

FITZGIBBON
CHASE

NUDGEE

M

1

M

O

T

O

R

W

A

Y

BRISBANE

GLADSTONE

LITTLE CREEK

AUGUSTUS

QLD

HERVEY BAY

BOX HILL

ALLURE

LACOSI HILL ESTATE

SYDNEY

MELBOURNE

DONNYBROOK

LAVINIA &
ROXBURGH PARK

SIENNA

PLUMPTON

CARDINIA VIEWS

CASCADES  
ON CLYDE

M

1

M

O

T

O

R

W

A

Y

Y
A
W
R
O
T
O
Y M
A
W
E
T
A
G

ROCHEDALE

LOGAN MOTORWAY

WATERFORD

LOGAN MOTORWAY

LOGAN
RESERVE

PARK
RIDGE

CLEVELAND

CAPALABA

THORNLANDS

VICTORIA POINT

REDLAND BAY

MT COTTON

ERA

WATERLINE

AFFINITY

ROCHEDALE 
GRAND

SEASCAPE

ELLABAY

MT COTTON
VILLAGE

THE 
SANCTUARY

M

1

M

O

T

O

R

W

A

Y

JACOBS
 WELL

SEABRIGHT

KILLARA

C

COTTONWOOD

COOMERA

PARKSIDE

ARUNDEL

ARUNDEL SPRINGS

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

17

 
 
 
 
Current Portfolio (continued)

BRISBANE SOUTH

With its freeway connection to the CBD and 
ease of access to the Gold Coast, Brisbane’s 
southside has for generations been a highly 
sought-after residential corridor. 

During FY16 the Company launched its new 
flagship address, Rochedale Grand. The holistic 
approach to the design of this project has 
resulted in a stunning master planned community 
where modern luxury residences with prestige 
tree-lined setting, blend as one. The community 
comprises 167 premium priced homes, many with 
glimpses of the city skyline. Rochedale today has 
a contemporary residential character and this 
new designer product range has been developed 
to reflect this market positioning. 

BRISBANE BAYSIDE

Redlands offers a relaxed bayside lifestyle  
some 35km from the Brisbane CBD. The region’s 
population continues to grow and the Company 
has invested in its future by assembling a 
portfolio of projects.

Our original Redlands project Mt Cotton Village 
which commenced in 2009, sold out during 
FY16. The 572 lot community features intimate 
neighbourhoods of designer homes set among 
picturesque native bushland with easy access 
to community parks with recreation facilities. 
It remains a showcase project for the Company.

Era is a 200 home contemporary address set  
beside a natural bushland sanctuary in Capalaba 
around 32km from the Brisbane CBD. Launched at 
the start of FY15 and expected to sell-out during 
FY17, this project was the first location to feature 
our new range of designer homes. 

In the nearby suburb of Redland Bay, the Company 
launched Ellabay during FY16. This boutique 84-lot 
community just 1km from the waterfront offers a 
stunning new range of designer homes and a select 
number of land lots. 

Construction has now commenced at Seascape,  
a residential resort project in Redland Bay, where 
187 designer townhomes are set beside a community 
garden, residents’ swimming pool and BBQ facilities. 
Seascape is well situated in a growth location close 
to the proposed Weinam Creek marina development. 

Waterline at Thornlands is a 227 lot premium land 
project offering prestige level homesites in a bayside 
setting complete with its own community park and 
nature walk with bicycle and walking paths. A 23 
home display village showcasing designs by a range 
of leading builders has just opened. We anticipate 
sell-out of the project during FY17.

FY16 saw the launch of another land project in 
Thornlands. Affinity is centrally located in this 
popular area and comprises 118 family sized  
elevated blocks just a short walk to the Victoria 
Point Shopping Centre. Registration of the first  
two stages is complete. 

Era - Capalaba

18 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Ellabay - Redland Bay

Waterline - Thornlands

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

19

Current Portfolio (continued)

LOGAN

Logan City, south of Brisbane, is now one  
of Queensland’s fastest growing corridors, with 
independent research predicting a population 
increase of up to 200,000 over the next  
two decades. 

The Company’s first project in the region, The 
Sanctuary, was the final stage of the successful 
Woodlands master planned development at 
Waterford, 31km from the Brisbane CBD. This  
81 home project bordered by 30 hectares of  
lush open spaces will be sold out during FY17.

Commencing during FY17 is our signature 
development in the region. Killara will be 
a master planned 721-lot land project with 
extensive parklands and adventure trails situated 
on Chambers Flat Road, in Logan Reserve. The 
project will offer a wide variety of lot sizes to our 
core customer group of middle market families 
and ensure several years of land supply for the 
Company in a strong growth corridor of south-
east Queensland.

Just a short drive south, in Park Ridge is our 
recently purchased Cottonwood project, which 
is currently under planning for construction of 
160 Villa World homes. 

GOLD COAST 

During FY16, the Company expanded its foothold 
in its foundation market, the Gold Coast. On the 
back of sales success at Parkside in Coomera, two 
additional site acquisitions were made. 

Parkside, which we anticipate will sell-out early in 
FY17, comprises 179 contemporary family homes 
set around a central park, just minutes from the 
future Coomera Town Centre. Just a short drive 
north, within a short walk of Tipplers Passage and 
its boating facilities, is our newly launched 107-
home Jacobs Well project, Seabright.

At Arundel, just a few minutes from the new 
Gold Coast University Hospital and Westfield 
Helensvale, our new marquee Gold Coast project 
Arundel Springs will launch during FY17. This 
represents one of the final ever releases of retail 
land in the central Gold Coast corridor. Extensive 
planning has been undertaken to ensure the 
project’s 386 premium homesites and 

townhomes blend harmoniously with the bordering 
Coombabah Lakelands Conservation Area.

REGIONAL QUEENSLAND

During FY16, the Company continued to develop  
its contemporary lifestyle communities on the 
Central Queensland Coast. Little Creek in Gladstone 
has been master planned to be the city’s premier 
address. Set around the Little Creek parklands, a 
network of parks with playgrounds and recreation 
facilities, this 688 lot project offers a mix of land  
and Villa World homes.

Augustus is located on the picturesque Fraser 
Coast 31/2 hours from Brisbane, in the famous 
whale watching town of Hervey Bay. Centrally 
located within the town, Augustus has been 
master planned for a total of 730 contemporary 
family homes. The project sold well in FY16 and will 
benefit during FY17 from the Fraser Coast Council’s 
extension of the $12,000 Destination Hervey Bay 
home buyers grant. A limited number of land lots  
are also being marketed. 

SYDNEY

Western Sydney remains one of Australia’s key 
residential growth corridors. The 55 land lots at the 
Company’s Lacosi Hill project in Schofields close 
to the new Rouse Hill Town Centre, sold out during 
FY16. In the neighbouring suburb of Box Hill, our 
new Allure project, comprising some 44 Villa World 
homes, is now in the planning stages.

Augustus - Hervey Bay

Parkside - Coomera

20 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Killara - Logan Reserve

Seabright - Jacobs Well

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

21

Current Portfolio (continued)

MELBOURNE SOUTH EAST

MELBOURNE NORTH

In the major growth corridor of Melbourne’s 
south east around 55km from the CBD, our 
1,138 lot Cascades on Clyde project is in its final 
stages. Over the past eight years, this master 
planned community has been a very successful 
land project for the Company. It features 14 
hectares of wetlands and parklands as well as 
walking tracks, BBQ facilities and children’s 
playgrounds. A final 44 lots remain for sale.

Land at Cardinia Views, which launched in  
FY15, is selling strongly. This 320 lot land project 
located in the semi-rural area of Pakenham some 
60km south-east of the CBD, features views 
of the rolling countryside. With its variety of 
homesite sizes, the project is attracting  
family buyers.

MELBOURNE NORTH WEST

With its proximity to the Caroline Springs and 
Taylors Hill town centres and freeway access 
to the CBD, Melbourne’s North West corridor 
continues to experience solid population growth. 
In Plumpton, 35km to the CBD’s north west, the 
Company now has two projects close to Victoria 
University and local facilities. Sienna, comprising 
165 Villa World designer homes from a new 
range crafted for the Melbourne lifestyle, was 
launched in FY16. The neighbouring site, located 
on Saric Court, will add a further 254 land lots 
and is currently in the planning stages.

Melbourne’s north corridor continues to be in 
solid demand among family buyers. Lavinia at 
Greenvale, just 10km from Melbourne Airport, 
is a master planned project comprising 131 
designer homes bordering the Greenvale 
Reserve. The community neighbours a park with 
playground facilities and is well positioned with 
easy access to local amenities. Construction of 
30 terrace style urban homes is now underway 
at our boutique sized project Roxburgh Park 
Central, close to Greenvale and some 20km 
north of the CBD. 

The Company has a 51% share in a joint  
venture to develop a 274 hectare land project 
at Donnybrook, an emerging residential area to 
the city’s north. A portion of the site is currently 
under conditional contract to a third party. The 
joint venture intends to retain and develop the 
remaining land.

Sienna - Plumpton

Sienna - Plumpton

22 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Lavinia - Greenvale

Lavinia - Greenvale
Sienna - Plumpton

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

23

Rochedale Grand - Rochedale

Villa World Limited ABN 38 117 546 326
Annual report - 30 June 2016

Contents

Director’s report 
Corporate governance statement 
Financial statements 
Independent auditor’s report to the members 

Page
26
49
50
90

These financial statements are the consolidated financial statements of the consolidated entity consisting of  
Villa World Limited and its subsidiaries. The financial statements are presented in Australian currency. 

Villa World Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

Its registered office is: 

Villa World Limited  

Level 1 Oracle West,  

19 Elizabeth Avenue,  

Broadbeach QLD 4218

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity’s operations and its principal activities is included in the 
Directors’ report on page 26, which is not part of these financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 16 August 2016. The Directors have the 
power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that our corporate reporting is timely and complete. All ASX 
announcements, financial reports and other information are available on our website: www.villaworld.com.au

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

25

 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the Company) comprising 
of Villa World Limited and its subsidiaries and the Company’s interest in associates for the year ended 30 June 2016.

Directors

The Directors of Villa World Limited during the year and up to the date of this report were:

Mark Jewell BCom CA (SA), GAICD
Non-Executive Director since 28 November 2013 
Chairman since 28 May 2014

Mark is an independent director with more than 25 years senior executive and directorship experience in publicly 
listed companies. He brings to the Board a wide range of expertise in the Australian property industry including 
strategy, risk, compliance and an in-depth experience in land and housing developments.

Board Committee memberships

• 

• 

Member of the Audit and Risk Committee (since 28 November 2013)

Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee (since 5 February 2015)

Craig Treasure BASc (Surveying) (QUT), FDIA
Executive Director 17 February 2012 – 1 August 2012 
Chairman and Executive Director 1 August 2012 – 5 October 2012 
Chairman and Managing Director 5 October 2012 – 28 May 2014 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director since 28 May 2014

Craig Treasure has more than 30 years’ experience in property development, specifically in the residential land and 
housing sectors along the eastern seaboard of Australia. Craig has previously held a number of executive roles and 
directorships within the property industry.

David Rennick BEc, LLB
Non-Executive Director since 1 September 2014

David is an independent director and senior Melbourne based lawyer with nearly three decades experience in the 
property industry, having acted for leading developers and institutions as principal legal advisor and on property 
and business strategy. His area of practice in property includes master planned community projects, property 
development, corporate real estate, institutional property and retail centre developments and leasing.

He is currently a Partner and Head of Australia, for international law firm Pinsent Masons. Prior to that role, he was 
a property partner and then CEO of national law firm Maddocks where he was responsible for leadership, client and 
people strategies and management.

Board Committee memberships

• 

• 

• 

• 

Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee (since 5 November 2015)

Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee (5 February 2015 – 17 February 2016)

Member of the Audit and Risk Committee (since 1 September 2014)

Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee (since 17 February 2016)

Mark Jewell

Craig Treasure

David Rennick

26 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

Donna Hardman MBA, BCom, GAICD, FAMI
Non-Executive Director since 17 February 2016

Donna is an independent director and brings a broad skill set and strategic acumen which has been gained through 
25 years in senior executive and director level roles, particularly within the international financial services sector.

Donna has a strong human capital focus and risk management mindset and her professional experience includes 
both senior executive and consultancy roles as a business and IT strategist.

Board Committee memberships

• 

• 

Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee (since 17 February 2016)

Member of the Audit and Risk Committee (since 17 February 2016)

Other directorships (current and recent)

In the past three years Donna has served as a Non-Executive Director of Quay Credit Union (since June 2013).

Company Secretary

Paulene Henderson BBus Acc MBA CA
Chief Financial Officer / Company Secretary

As Chief Financial Officer since 2010, Paulene has been responsible for guiding Villa World’s capital management 
strategy. This has included two highly successful equity raisings and a restructuring of the Company’s debt facilities 
to provide flexibility and support the Villa World growth strategy.

Paulene has a wealth of experience, having held roles in strategic finance, financial management and accounting, 
primarily in the property and hospitality sectors. She combines technical accounting expertise and commercial 
acumen to manage all aspects of Villa World’s financial strategy, including debt and capital market transactions, 
treasury, forecasting and planning, and investor relations.

As the leader of our successful Investor Relations and Finance team, Paulene demonstrates excellent leadership 
skills as well as her extensive knowledge of corporate funding, risk management and taxation matters. She has 
worked with global professional services firm EY and held senior financial roles with two subsidiaries of Fortune  
500 Company Wyndham Worldwide.

Paulene was appointed Company Secretary 19 November 2012.

Gerald (Gerry) Lambert BCom (Hnrs), CA, GAICD
Non-Executive Director from 22 January 2015 – 5 November 2015

Gerry is an independent director who has held key financial roles in both listed and unlisted companies in the 
building and property development, and mining industries. He has had a 30 year corporate career with expertise 
and experience in the financial, strategic, governance, management and human resource areas.

Other directorships (current and recent)

Gerry is currently a Non-Executive Director of yourtown (since February 2011), a national charitable organisation 
and served as a Non-Executive Director of CuDeco Limited (27 April 2010 – 18 September 2015), an ASX listed 
mining and exploration company. Gerry has previously been an Executive Director of Villa World Limited from  
2000 to 2005, at which time he was CFO and General Manager.

Board Committee memberships

• 

• 

Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee  
(18 June 2014 – 5 November 2015)

Member of the Remuneration and  
Nomination Committee (5 February 2015 –  
5 November 2015)

Donna Hardman

Paulene Henderson

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

27

Directors’ interests

Directors’ interests in shares of Villa World Limited as of the date of this report

Mark Jewell

Craig Treasure

David Rennick

Donna Hardman

Meetings of Directors

103,390

834,864

45,000

-

The number of meetings held by Villa World Limited’s Board of Directors, including Board Committees and the 
number of meetings attended by each Director are listed below: 

Mark Jewell

Craig Treasure

David Rennick

Gerry Lambert

Donna Hardman

Board meetings1
B
A
16
16

14

16

4

9

16

16

4

9

Audit and  
Risk Committee
B
A
4
4

-

3

2

1

-

4

2

1

Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee

A
5

-

5

2

3

B
5

-

5

2

3

A = Number of meetings attended 
B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the committee during the period 
1 = The Board recognises the importance of developing and implementing the Company’s strategy and during FY16 dedicated 
three Board meetings for this purpose.

Principal activities

The principal activities of the Company continued to be the development and sale of residential land, and the 
development, construction and sale of house and land packages.

Review of operations and consolidated results

Group Financial Summary

Revenue1

Expenses

Finance costs

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the period

Profit is attributable to:

Owners of Villa World Limited

Consolidated

30-Jun-16 
$’000

30-Jun-15 
$’000

392,303

324,289

(335,592)

(284,713)

(9,464)

47,247

(13,534)

33,713

(10,196)

29,380

(3,743)

25,637

33,713

25,637

1 Includes revenue from land and development, residential building and construction contracts, other income and share of 
profit/(loss) from equity accounted investments. The breakdown of revenue can be found in the Consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income on page 51.

A review of operations for the financial year and the results of those operations are set out in the Operating and 
Financial Review on page 10.

28 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

Directors’ report 
30 June 2016 (continued)

Dividends

The Board declared an interim dividend of 8.0 cents per 
share fully franked on 16 February 2016. Payment was made 
to shareholders on 31 March 2016.

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year

Final dividend

On 16 August 2016 the Board declared a fully franked  
final dividend of 10.0 cents per share. The ex-dividend date  
is 1 September 2016 and the record date for this dividend  
is 2 September 2016. Payment will be made on  
30 September 2016.

The balance of the franking account is $8.2 million and 
includes franking credits that will arise from the payment  
of tax recognised as a liability at the reporting date. Refer 
note A4(c) - Franking credits on page 59.

Club facility

During August 2016, Villa World and ANZ agreed a credit approved term sheet to extend the ANZ facility to 
$140 million. This comprised a further $10 million unsecured facility to expire in August 2018 and will provide the 
Company with further financial flexibility to implement its business strategy.

At 30 June 2016 the $50 million Westpac facility was due to mature on 2 March 2018. Post year end, this facility 
has been extended with a credit approved term sheet in hand. The formal documentation process is expected to 
be completed in September 2016. The facility will be extended through to March 2019.

REMUNERATION REPORT:  
ANNUAL STATEMENT BY THE REMUNERATION AND NOMINATION COMMITTEE CHAIR

Villa World strives for excellence across every aspect of our business, with a clear focus on our customers and the 
creation of sustained growth in shareholder value.

Since my appointment in February 2016 as Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee, I have consulted 
with investors and their representative bodies to ensure that we reflect diversity of thought as a pathway to help 
define our strategic approach.

This Remuneration Report responds to feedback for greater transparency and simplicity in the way we demonstrate 
the link between our Company’s strategy, its performance and the remuneration outcomes for our executives.

This year’s financial results confirm our view that the Company’s success reflects our greatest asset: our people. 
Villa World has invested in the retention, recognition and development of top talent during the past year. 

The benefits are evident in our sales, delivery and financial management, and in the senior leadership team’s 
contribution to fostering an environment that promotes ownership and accountability for delivery of outcomes.

With the support and encouragement of Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director Craig Treasure, 
Villa World’s State Manager Queensland, Michael Vinodolac, was recognised among the key management personnel 
in FY16, with a recent further promotion to General Manager Operations. We have also seen Chief Financial Officer 
Paulene Henderson taking on an expanded public role during the period as the Company has confirmed its 
excellent financial management credentials.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

29

Remuneration report (continued)

Pay for performance FY16

The Company’s support and encouragement of its high-calibre senior team has corresponded with an increase in 
the executive team’s responsibilities and prompted a review of salary levels based on performance.

As a result, short-term incentives (STIs) were paid during the year. The Committee determined that maximum 
weighting outcomes available under STIs were achieved. In addition to financial performance, cash bonuses awarded 
to executives in FY16 were determined based on the achievement of individual operational and performance 
measures set by the Board and recommended by the Committee.

Consistent with the Company’s commitment to sustained performance, a key priority in FY16 was to review 
the structure of long-term incentive plans (LTIPs), and to provide greater transparency to shareholders around 
remuneration outcomes. 

The Company has two LTIPs: a legacy option plan, due to vest during the period July 2016 to February 2017, and 
a new plan effective from 1 July 2016. The new LTIP was confirmed at the 2015 Annual General Meeting and is 
intended as the Company’s principal vehicle for granting long-term incentive awards to senior executives and other 
eligible employees. It includes performance rights which vest based on ongoing employment and the achievement 
of specific performance targets.

The Committee has undertaken a full review of the performance measures and ranges and is satisfied that the 
vesting conditions align with the Company’s strategy of providing incentives based on growth and the efficient  
use of Villa World’s assets to generate revenue. 

The performance conditions of the new LTIP are that:

• 

• 

75% of the grant will vest based on Villa World’s Relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) over the 
performance period

25% of the grant will vest based on Return on Assets (ROA).

The Committee has been conscious of the importance of benchmarking performance against the external 
remuneration environment. For this reason, consultants Ernst and Young (EY) were engaged to assist in providing 
advice on implementation of the new LTIP, as well as providing benchmarking analysis of remuneration levels for 
executives, in conjunction with the Committees own internal analysis.

Based on this information, the Committee determined that the higher performance-based remuneration mix 
achieved during FY16 was appropriate. It reflects competitive reward for meeting the vesting conditions, namely 
contribution to growth in shareholder wealth and the efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Changes for FY17

The Committee has undertaken its regular review of performance measures and has set new targets for FY17.  
There are no planned material changes to the way in which the Executive Remuneration Policy will be implemented 
in FY17.

The Committee remains focused on maintaining a close link between remuneration and the performance of the 
Company, the achievement of individual targets and the creation of shareholder value. This is further supported 
by a focus on non-executive performance measures to ensure maximisation of Board effectiveness with alignment 
to the strategic objectives of the Company that will ultimately deliver greater value and wealth to its shareholders. 
Retaining and attracting a diverse pool of talent is a cornerstone of Villa World’s success. We will continue to offer 
a competitive remuneration mix that rewards performance and encourages diverse perspectives and flexibility in 
thinking leading to a higher level of creativity, innovation and organisational agility.

I thank the members of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee for their efforts.

Donna Hardman 
Chair, Remuneration and Nomination Committee

30 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

REMUNERATION REPORT 2016 (AUDITED)

Contents

Section A: 

Introduction  

Section B: 

Key management personnel disclosed in this report  

Section C: 

Summary of FY16 remuneration 

Section D: 

Approach to remuneration 

Section E: 

Actual remuneration earned in FY16 

Section F:  

Our assets: Our people 

Section G: 

Remuneration framework and link to business strategy 

Section H: 

FY16 remuneration outcomes 

Section I: 

Remuneration structure 

Section J: 

Service agreements for Executive KMP 

Section K: 

Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration 

Section L: 

Additional required disclosures 

Section A: 

Introduction 

Page 
31

31

32

33

34

35

35

36

38

42

43

44

The Villa World Limited Board is pleased to present the Remuneration Report for FY16. This Report is presented in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) and its regulations. This information has 
been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act.

The Board is committed to an executive remuneration framework that fosters a strong performance culture and 
links the remuneration outcomes for our executives with the Company’s strategy and forward plan.

Section B: 

Key management personnel disclosed in this report

This Report outlines how the Company’s FY16 performance has been reflected in remuneration outcomes for key 
management personnel (KMP) as defined in AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures.

The Company’s KMP comprise of Non-Executive Directors (NEDs), and Executive Directors and senior executives 
(collectively the “executives”), being those persons considered by the Board to have the authority and responsibility 
for planning, directing and controlling (either directly or indirectly) the Company’s major objectives.

KMP

Position

Non-Executive Directors

Mark Jewell

David Rennick

Independent Chairman

Independent Non-Executive Director

Donna Hardman1

Independent Non-Executive Director

Gerald (Gerry) Lambert2

Independent Non-Executive Director

Term

Full Year

Full Year

Part Year

Part Year

Executive Director

Craig Treasure

Senior Executives

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director (CEO/MD)

Full Year

Paulene Henderson

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and Company Secretary

Michael Vinodolac3

General Manager Operations

Full Year

Part Year

1 Donna Hardman was appointed Non-Executive Director on 17 February 2016. 
2 Gerald (Gerry) Lambert resigned as Non-Executive Director on 5 November 2015. 
3 Michael Vinodolac became a KMP effective 1 October 2015 after a period of transition into his current role of State Manager - 
QLD, with a recent further promotion into the role of General Manager Operations.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

31

 
Section C: 

Summary of FY16 remuneration

The Company’s Remuneration and Nomination Committee (RNC) noted strong performance in delivery and sales, 
as well as sustained strength in the balance sheet enabling effective cash flow management across the portfolio.

Increased environmental complexity and geographic and product diversity has been accompanied by expanded roles 
and responsibilities for the executive team. Appropriately, the RNC reviewed salary levels based on performance.

Key remuneration outcomes are as follows:

Fixed Remuneration

CEO/MD Remuneration

“Short-term incentives  
(STI)”

“Long-term incentives  
(LTI)”

NED fees

Executives received increases (~9%-10%) in fixed remuneration in recognition for 
high performance and delivery of business strategy. 

Fixed remuneration for the CEO was revised to $675k for FY16, an increase 
of 12.5%. The increase was based on peer comparison and his increased 
accountabilities following strong growth and business performance. Total STI 
remained at 40% of fixed salary. Total remuneration for the CEO is tabled in 
Section E.

The STI pool awarded to all employees, including those awarded to executives 
totalled $1.2 million in FY16 (FY15: $1.1 million). The increase reflected the 
Companys’ strong financial performance in FY16 and the Boards assessment of 
performance against individual KPI measures. STI for executives remain between 
20-40% of fixed salary. 

A new LTI plan was established in FY16 replacing the legacy Villa World Limited 
Option Plan. The maximum LTI opportunities during FY16 were equivalent to 
100% of fixed remuneration for the CEO and up to 80% of fixed remuneration 
for other executives and eligible employees. Performance hurdles have been 
aligned to shareholder wealth and vesting of performance rights are dependent 
on achieving target relative TSR and ROA over 3 years. 

NEDs received ~12% increase in base fees to reflect additional workloads as well 
as market relativities. Total Board and Committee fees paid during FY16 were 
$289k (see Section K) which is within the current maximum aggregate amount 
of $600k. NEDs do not receive variable pay.

32 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

Section D: 

Approach to remuneration

The Board, RNC, external advisers and management work closely to apply our remuneration principles and ensure 
our strategy supports long-term sustainable growth in shareholder value. The executive remuneration strategy 
demonstrates a strong link between our Company’s strategy, its performance and the remuneration outcomes  
for our executives.

The Company’s approach to setting remuneration, including roles and responsibilities is illustrated below.

Board - Responsible for the overall strategic direction and corporate governance of Villa World Limited

Remuneration and Nomination Committee

External advisers

From time-to-time the Committee and Board 
utilise the services of specialist human resources 
and remuneration consultants to provide advice 
regarding:

•  Executive remuneration levels
•  Remuneration frameworks
•  Succession planning

Protocols have also been established for the 
engagement of remuneration consultants and  
the provision of recommendations free of  
undue influence.

Assist and make recommendations to the 
Board by overseeing remuneration policies and 
practices to ensure executives are rewarded 
fairly and responsibly having regard to the 
performance of the Company.

The Committee’s role is to assist and make 
recommendations to the Board on the following:

•  Board remuneration policies and practices 

that enable it to attract and retain executives 
and Directors who will create value for 
shareholders

•  Remuneration packages for the Senior 

Executive Team

•  Fees for Non-Executive Directors
•  Board composition
•  Human resources policies aligned to the 

overall business strategy

•  Policies that promote and support equal 

opportunity and diversity within the Company

Management - Make recommendations to the Committee regarding the  
Company’s remuneration policies and frameworks

The Company’s remuneration strategy, policies and practices are designed to attract and retain the best people 
and reward employees for supporting the strategic and operational objectives of the Company. This is achieved 
by setting remuneration levels which are competitive with executives in comparable companies and roles and by 
regularly reviewing performance measures and targets.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

33

Section E: 

Actual remuneration earned in FY16

Remuneration earned by Executive Key Management Personnel (KMP) reflects the Company’s strong FY16 
business performance and sustained growth in shareholder value over a number of years. The following table sets 
out the actual value of remuneration earned by Executive KMP members during the year. 

Non-Executive 
Directors

Mark Jewell 
(Chairman)

David Rennick

Donna Hardman1

Gerald (Gerry) 
Lambert2

Alexander (Sandy) 
Beard3

Total Non-Executive 
Directors

Executive Director 
and KMP

Craig Treasure  
(CEO and MD)

Michael Vinodolac4

Scott Payten5

Total Executive 
Director and KMP

Long-
term 
benefits

Long 
service 
leave6

Share based payments

Share 
options 

Perfor- 
mance  
Rights

Termi- 
nation 
benefits

Short-term  
benefits

Salary 
and fees

Cash 
Bonus

$

2016

123,288 

2015

110,000 

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

82,192 

60,000 

30,242 

 - 

28,662 

31,938 

 - 

2015

13,140 

2016

264,384 

2015

 215,078 

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Post- 
employ- 
ment

Super- 
annuation 
contri- 
butions

$

11,712 

10,450 

7,808 

5,700 

2,873 

-

2,723 

3,034 

 - 

-

25,116 

 19,184 

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

TOTAL

$

135,000 

120,450

90,000

65,700 

33,115 

 - 

31,385 

34,972 

 - 

13,140 

289,500 

234,262 

1,145,100 

893,406

422,220 

347,442 

318,188 

 - 

 - 

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Paulene Henderson

2016

280,692 

66,145 

2016

655,692 

240,000 

19,308 

18,128 

100,000 

111,972 

2015

571,963 

199,905 

18,783 

2,755 

100,000 

 - 

2015

256,217 

59,369 

2016

2015

2016

2015

210,519 

51,395 

 - 

 - 

103,921 

 - 

 - 

 - 

19,308 

18,783 

14,481 

 - 

 - 

7,930 

4,740 

8,333 

8,333 

 39,812 

 - 

11,488 

15,375 

 14,930 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

2016 1,146,903 

 357,540 

 53,097 

 37,546 

 123,708 

 166,714 

 - 

1,885,508 

9,392 

764 

(25,000)

445,692 

534,769 

2015

932,101 

259,274 

46,958 

8,259 

83,333 

 - 

445,692 

1,775,617 

TOTAL

2016

1,411,287 

357,540 

78,213 

37,546 

123,708 

 166,714 

 - 

2,175,008 

2015

1,147,179 

259,274 

66,142 

8,259 

83,333 

 - 

445,692 

2,009,879 

1 Donna Hardman was appointed Non-Executive Director on 17 February 2016. 
2 Gerald (Gerry) Lambert resigned 5 November 2015. 
3 Alexander (Sandy) Beard resigned 2 September 2014. 
4 Michael Vinodolac became a KMP effective 1 October 2015 after a period of transition into his current role of State Manager - 
QLD, with a recent further promotion into the role of General Manager Operations. 
5 Scott Payten ceased employment 24 September 2014 and received a termination payment inclusive of annual leave 
entitlement, long service leave, notice period and redundancy. 
6 Long service leave represents the amount expensed by the Company for the period.

34 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

Section F: 

Our assets: Our people

Villa World aims to engage our people over the long-
term by fostering diversity, providing challenging work 
and development opportunities, and encouraging strong 
delivery through performance. These aims are underpinned 
by our values of performance, agility, integrity, knowledge, 
unity and respect.

The Company has applied itself to ensuring it has the right 
people, systems and structure in place to focus, grow 
and lead. Our commitment to sustained performance 
is reflected in incentive plans that promote and reward 
decision-making with a positive long-term impact, while 
avoiding excessive risk.

Section G: 

Remuneration framework and link  
to business strategy

The Company rewards its executives with a level and mix of 
remuneration consistent with the approach outlined above. 
As a gateway for each executive to attain their target short-
term incentive, there is a set of overarching Company-
wide specific hurdles that must first be achieved before 
consideration is given to financial remuneration.

The table below explains the linkage between the 
remuneration components and the Company’s  
performance focus. 

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R
d
e
x
F

i

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r
k
s
i
r

t
A

Component

Design

Purpose and link to strategy

Total fixed  
remuneration

Base salary, superannuation 
contributions and other non-
monetary benefits

•  Retention and attraction - market competitive, 

bench marked against peer company
•  Positioned at a level that reflects the 

contribution and value to the Company

•  Recognises capability, expertise and 

performance of the executive

STI Cash

A cash bonus awarded based on 
successful achievement of Board 
Key Performance Indicators 
(KPIs) and delivering longer term 
strategic plan against target

•  Rewards and motivates achievement of Company 

annual strategic plan 

•  Creates transparent link between performance 

and remuneration 

•  Individual KPIs encourage accountability and 
consider a broader view of performance and 
specific strategic prorities

LTI

A deferred equity award of 
conditional rights or options 
subject to performance 
conditions measured over a three 
year performance period

•  Rewards longer-term performance 
•  Performance measures (ROA and relative TSR) 
provide significant link to performance and 
strategic goals and are key metrics in aligning 
remuneration outcomes with shareholder value 

•  Retention and shareholder alignment

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

35

 
 
 
 
 
Section H: 

FY16 remuneration outcomes

The Company has achieved substantial improvement in overall business performance in relation to the current 
financial position, total shareholder returns and operational performance targets during the past 12-24 months. 
These achievements were taken into consideration during the annual remuneration review for FY16. 

(i) 

KMP remuneration mix

Fixed Remuneration, STI and LTI work together to help generate alignment between the successful execution  
and management of the Company’s strategy and business objectives to deliver in the interests of shareholders.  
The CEO and all Company senior executives have a significant portion of their remuneration linked to performance 
and therefore ‘at risk’. For FY16, this portion was increased, with greater emphasis on long-term incentives for the 
CEO and Company executives compared to FY15, with a view to increasing shareholder alignment for this  
key group. 

The relative mix of these components for different roles for FY16 is summarised in the table below.

Executive Director

Craig Treasure

Other KMP

Paulene Henderson

Michael Vinodolac

Total remuneration package components

TFR

STI

LTI

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

60%

66%

21%

22%

19%

12%

72%

73%

80%

-

16%

17%

17%

-

12%

10%

3%

-

Fixed remuneration for the CEO and CFO increased in FY16 by 12.5% and 9.1% respectively. This increase ensures 
that KMP remuneration remains competitive with companies of comparable size and complexity. Total fixed 
remuneration is still lower than the average/median remuneration rewarded to executives in comparable companies 
and roles, whilst maximum total remuneration, which includes STI and LTI awards, support the Company focus and 
direction on a competitive higher performance-based remuneration structure.

36 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

(ii) 

FY16 STI outcome

The following table sets out the performance conditions for STI’s and the weighting between these measures for 
executives for FY16.

Metric

CEO

CFO

General 
Mananger 
Operations

Weighting of financial measure

l
a
i

c
n
a
n
F

i

s
e
r
u
s
a
e
m

l
a
i

c
n
a
n
fi
-
n
o
N

i

s
e
r
u
s
a
e
m
c
fi
c
e
p
s
n
o
i
t
i
s
o
P

s Operational performance
e
r
u
s
a
e
m

•  Achieve FY16 financial plan

Financial performance
•  Gearing and interest cover within Board policy limit
•  NTA/share against target

Business growth and sustainability
•  Build, replenish and diversify the Company portfolio
•  Develop current pipeline with acceptable level of risk
•  Achieve production and supply of inventory measured 

against targets

•  Develop five year growth and sustainability strategy to 

support business

•  Define corporate structure to support future 

performance and sustainability

Overall efficiency
•  Drive efficiences through cost, time and resource 

effectiveness

Corporate governance and Company Secretarial 
compliance
•  Audit, tax, GST, ASX reporting

Compliance with financial institutions including review of 
cash facility
•  Sourcing of financing options and maintaining 

relationships with banks

Investor Relations
•  Raise corporate awareness and understanding, 
strengthen corporate image through regular, 
transparent, two way communication with the financial 
community and other stakeholders

•  Contribute to Company’s shares achieving a fair valuation

Production and supply of inventory performance - 
Queensland
•  Achieve production, supply or stock measured against 

Queensland targets

40%

20%

35%

20%

15%

15%

30%

15%

20%

10%

10%

10%

20%

10%

10%

20%

Performance assessment:

Below threshold hurdle 
At target

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
(iii) 

FY16 LTI outcome

Villa World Limited Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan

Under the Villa World Limited Executive LTI plan, which was introduced in FY16, the Company awards performance 
rights to executives and other eligible employees with the objective of improving the link between shareholder 
returns and executive remuneration. 

Awards granted will be tested against the relative TSR & ROA performance measures over three financial years until 
the date the performance rights vest and at which time it will be determined whether the rights are exercisable. 
Refer to Section I (iii) for the plans terms and conditions. 

No awards have vested during FY16.

The table below sets out the performance rights awarded to executives during FY16:

Perform- 
ance 
rights 
awarded

Value

Grant  
date

Value of 
perform- 
ance 
rights at 
grant date

Expiry  
date

Vesting  
date

KMP

Craig Treasure

30/11/2015

316,902 

$1.06

$335,916

31/08/2018 30/06/2018

Paulene Henderson 30/11/2015

112,676 

$1.06

$119,437

31/08/2018 30/06/2018

Michael Vinodolac

30/11/2015

56,338 

$1.06

$59,718

31/08/2018 30/06/2018

Expected 
price 
volatility  
of shares

Expected 
dividend 
yield

Risk  
free 
interest 
rate

27%

27%

27%

7.6%

7.6%

7.6%

2.1%

2.1%

2.1%

Section I: 

Remuneration structure

Executives receive fixed remuneration and variable remuneration consisting of short and long term incentive 
opportunities. Executive remuneration levels are reviewed annually by the RNC with reference to the remuneration 
guiding principles and market movements. Recommendations are submitted for Board approval.

Total fixed 
remuneration 
“TFR”

Short-term 
incentives 
“STI”

Long-term 
incentives 
“LTI”

(i) 

Total fixed remuneration

Total Fixed Remuneration (“TFR”) is a market related base salary including 
superannuation contributions and other non-monetary benefits (such as 
vehicle and parking allowances). It is determined according to industry 
standards, relevant laws and regulations, market conditions and the Company’s 
business operations with relevance to the employee’s position. TFR will reflect 
the core performance requirements and expectations of the Company. 

(ii) 

Short-term incentives

The Company has implemented a bonus incentive program designed to create 
a strong, transparent link between performance and remuneration.

Executives and eligible employees have a target STI opportunity depending on the accountabilities of their role 
and impact on the Company’s performance. Actual STI awards can range from 0-40% of TFR. These are awarded 
based on the successful achievement of pre-determined Board approved KPIs. Performance is assessed against 
both Company and individual performance criteria. Each year the Board considers the appropriate targets and KPIs 
to link to the STI plan and the weightings if targets are met for executives. This may include setting any maximum 
payout under the STI plan and minimum levels of performance to trigger payment of STI.

The STI award is determined after the end of the financial year following a review of performance over the year 
against the STI performance measures by the CEO (and in the case of the CEO, by the Board). The Board approves 
the final STI award based on this assessment of performance and it is paid in cash four months after the end of the 
performance period. If an executive resigns or is terminated with cause before the STI award payment date, Board 
discretion is applied.

38 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

(iii) 

Long-term incentives

The grant of performance rights was introduced as a LTI on 30 November, 2015 subsequent to approval of the plan 
at the FY15 Annual General Meeting (AGM). The plan is intended to be the Company’s principal vehicle for granting 
LTI awards to executives and other eligible employees. 

The primary objectives of the plan are to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

assist in the attraction, retention and motivation of key individuals

ensure enhanced focus on the Company’s long-term performance and strategic direction

link the reward of senior executives and other eligible employees to performance and the creation of 
shareholder value and

encourage increased alignment between reward outcomes and shareholder interest by providing an 
opportunity for executives and other eligible employees to receive an equity interest, build their shareholding 
in the Company, and share in the Company’s future growth.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

39

The table below provides a summary of the terms and conditions of the Villa World Limited executive long-term 
incentive plan:

Who participates?

How is it paid?

The Board may grant Performance Rights to senior executives and other eligible 
employees of the Company. In general, the Board will invite those who are considered 
to have capacity to impact the long-term performance of the Company. Non-Executive 
Directors will not be elegible to participate in the Plan.

Performance rights. On vesting each performance right converts into one share. No 
dividends/distributions are paid on unvested LTI awards. This ensures that executives 
are only rewarded when performance hurdles have been achieved at the end of the 
performance period.

How much can 
executives earn?

The maximum LTI opportunities during FY16 were equivalent to 100% of fixed 
remuneration for the CEO/MD and 80% of fixed remuneration for other executives.

What is the 
performance period?

The vesting conditions will be measured and tested over a three-year vesting period 
determined by the Board. For the FY16 grant, performance will be measured from  
1 July 2015 to 30 June 2018.

How is performance 
measured?

The Board may determine vesting conditions, which may include performance and/
or service conditions that must be satisfied before the performance rights vest. After 
careful consideration of the long-term financial focus and strategic direction of the 
Company, the Board has determined the performance conditions for the inital grant to 
be as follows:

Relative TSR (75% of the LTI allocation)

TSR measures the percentage change in a Company’s share price and dividends paid. 
The Company’s TSR is measured relative to a comparator group of ASX-listed companies 
ranked 200-300 on the ASX300 Index (excluding companies in the mining and financial 
services sectors and A-REITS). These companies were chosen as they are of a similar size 
and reflect the Company’s competitors for capital. The relative TSR for the Company is 
measured over three financial years.

The proportion of performance rights that may vest based on relative TSR performance 
is determined based on the following vesting schedule.

Relative TSR performance

At or above the 75th percentile

Percentage vesting

100%

Between 50th and 75th percentile

Straight line vesting between 50-100%

At the 50th percentile

Below the 50th percentile

50%

Nil

40 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

How is performance 
measured? 
(continued)

ROA (25% of LTI allocation)

ROA measures how well the Company has managed its assets to generate earnings. ROA 
is calculated by taking the average of the three annual ROA figures (which are calculated 
as adjusted earnings of a financial year divided by average monthly operating assets for 
the financial year). The proportion of performance rights that may vest based on ROA 
performance is determined based on the following vesting schedule.

ROA performance

At or above Maximum (13.5%)

Between Threshold (12%) and  
Maximum (13.5%)

At Threshold (12%)

Below Threshold (12%)

Percentage vesting

100%

Straight line vesting between 50-100%

50%

Nil

The performance conditions are independent and will be tested separately. The 
applicable TSR and ROA performance targets and relevant vesting schedules will be the 
same for all participants in the Plan. The Plan provides the Board with the ability to review 
and adjust the performance conditions, targets and vesting schedules on a grant-by-
grant basis, ensuring they remain appropriate and sufficiently challenging.

Clawback?

In the event of fraud, dishonesty or material misstatement of financial statements, the 
Board may make a determination, including lapsing unvested performance rights to 
ensure that no unfair benefit is obtained by a participant.

What happens if an 
executive leaves the 
Company?

If an executive resigns or is terminated for cause, any unvested LTI awards are forfeited, 
unless otherwise determined by the Board. The treatment of vested and unexercised 
awards will be determined by the Board with reference to the circumstances of cessation.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

41

Section J: 

Service agreements for Executive KMP

(i) 

Employment agreements

Remuneration and other terms of employment for executives are formalised in service agreements. The service 
agreements provide for base salary inclusive of superannuation, performance related bonuses, other benefits 
including car and parking allowances and notice periods.

The key provisions of the agreements relating to terms of employment and notice periods for the year ended  
30 June 2016 are set out in the table below:

Base fee 
inclusive of 
superannuation

Term of 
agreement

Notice period

Review period

Chief Executive Officer 
and Managing Director

Craig Treasure

Other KMP

Paulene Henderson

Michael Vinodolac

$675,000

Rolling

6 months

Annual

$300,000

$300,000

Rolling

Rolling

6 months

3 months

Annual

Annual

Maximum 
annual cash 
bonus (%) 1

40%

25%

20%

1 Anticipated cash bonus as a proportion of base salary depending on corporate and individual performance.

(ii) 

Termination provisions

Other than statutory entitlements, there are no termination benefits applicable to the current executives.  
The Board and the RNC must approve all termination payments.

42 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

Section K: 

Non-Executive Directors’  
remuneration

The Company’s NED fee policy is designed to attract and 
retain high-calibre Directors who can discharge the roles and 
responsibilities required in terms of good governance, strong 
oversight, independence and objectivity.

Board and Committee fees are reviewed annually having 
regard to the level of fees paid to NEDs of Australian 
companies of comparable size and complexity. This approach 
reflects the responsibilities and time commitment necessary 
for the role. 

NEDs receive fees only and do not participate in any 
performance-related incentive awards. NED fees reflect the 
demands and responsibilities of the Directors.

(i) 

Service agreements

On appointment to the Board, all NEDs enter into a letter  
of appointment with the Company. The letter of appointment 
sets out the terms of appointment, services to be provided, 
remuneration, and corporate policies and codes of conduct 
to be complied with.

(ii) 

Maximum aggregate NED fee pool

Fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool limit which is periodically recommended for approval 
by shareholders. Shareholders have approved maximum aggregate Board and committee fees payable to NEDs  
of $600,000.

The total of Non-Executive Directors’ fees paid for the year ended 30 June 2016 was $289,500 (30 June 2015: 
$234,262).

(iii) 

NED remuneration

NEDs receive a fixed fee for their services. Fees are reviewed annually by the RNC, taking into account amounts 
paid to NEDs with comparable roles in the external market. Recommendations are submitted to the Board for  
final approval.

With the exception of the Chair, NEDs receive additional fees if they are appointed the Chair of Committees. 
NEDs do not receive termination benefits other than accumulated superannuation. NEDs may be reimbursed for 
expenses reasonably incurred in performing their role.

In FY16 the Board decided to increase the base fee for NEDs to reflect additional workloads as well as national 
benchmarks. The FY17 base fee for NEDs is expected to be well within the approved $600,000 remuneration  
pool for NEDs.

The annual fees paid for the Board and Board Committees are shown in the table below. The amounts shown are 
inclusive of applicable statutory superannuation contributions.

Base fees

Chair

Other NEDs

Additional fees

Committee - Chair

FY16

FY15

$135,000

$120,450

$80,000

$78,840

$10,000

-

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

43

 
 
 
Section L: 

Additional required disclosures

(i) 

Past financial performance

The measures of the Company’s financial performance over the past five years as required by the Corporations Act 
2001 are shown in the table below. These are not necessarily consistent with the measures used in determining the 
variable amounts of remuneration awarded to KMP. Consequently, there may not always be a direct correlation 
between the statutory key performance measures and the variable remuneration awarded.

Performance KPI

Revenue

Debt

Gearing

NTA per security (cents)

Dividends (relating to the year)

Interim dividend (cents)

Final dividend (cents)

Earnings per share (cents)

Share price at 30 June

FY12 
$m

FY13 
$m

FY14 
$m

FY15 
$m

FY16 
$m

$145.6

$169.4

$229.5

$321.6

$387.0

$74.2

27.6%

201.0

-

-

10.1

$0.79

$70.0

24.4%

185.0

-

-

(18.2)

$1.13

$69.1

18.7%

192.0

6.0

9.0

21.5

$92.0

16.9%

200.0

$128.6

25.6%

215.0

6.0

10.0

25.6

8.0

10.0

30.6

$2.02

$2.00

$2.08

(ii) 

Equity instrument disclosures relating to KMP

Shareholding of KMP for the year ended 30 June 2016

Balance at the start  
of the year

Granted during  
the year

Other changes  
during the year

Balance at the end  
of the year

Direct 
holding

Indirect 
holding

Direct 
holding

Indirect 
holding

Direct 
holding

Indirect 
holding

Direct 
holding

Indirect 
holding

Directors

Mark Jewell

Craig Treasure

David Rennick

Donna Hardman

Gerald (Gerry) Lambert 1

Other KMP

Paulene Henderson

Michale Vinodolac

 - 

103,390 

252,432  582,432 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

22,500 

 - 

22,432 

86,468 

 - 

Total

252,432 

817,222

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

3,192 

 - 

 - 

103,390

 -  252,432  582,432

22,500 

 - 

 -

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

45,000

 - 

 - 

 - 

86,468

3,192 

 - 

3,192 

22,500  255,624 

817,290

1 Gerald (Gerry) Lambert resigned as Non-Executive Director on 5 November 2015.

(iii) 

Villa World Limited Option Plan

The Villa World Limited Option Plan was introduced in FY14 and was designed to attract and retain key personnel 
and align the interest of employees with those of shareholders.

Under the plan, share-based compensation benefits in the form of options are granted to executives and eligible 
employees. The options only vest if the participating employees continue their respective service agreements with 
the Company for three years from the grant date. 

No options were granted or vested during FY16. Options under this plan were last granted on 11 February, 2014 and 
will expire on 11 August, 2017. Options will commence vesting on 26 July, 2016. This plan is no longer used and has 
been replaced by the Villa World Limited Executive LTI Plan.

The following table discloses the number of share options granted, vested or lapsed during the year. Share options 
do not carry any voting or dividend rights, and can only be exercised once the vesting conditions have been met, 
until their expiry date.

44 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

KMP

Grant date

Expiry date

Exercise 
price

Granted as 
compen-
sation

Value of 
options  
at grant  
date1

Expected 
price 
volatility  
of shares

Expected 
dividend 
yield

Risk  
free 
interest 
rate

Vesting  
date

Craig Treasure

26/07/2013

26/01/2017

$1.25

 3,000,000  $300,000 26/07/2016

Paulene Henderson

26/07/2013

26/01/2017

$1.25

 250,000 

$25,000

26/07/2016

Michael Vinodolac

11/02/2014

11/08/2017

$1.60

 150,000 

$61,500

11/02/2017

25%

25%

30%

9.0%

9.0%

7.1%

2.57%

2.57%

3.10%

1 The value of options is 10 cents per option for those options granted on 26 July 2013 and 41 cents per option for those options 
granted on 11 February 2014. This is calculated in accordance with AASB2 Share-based payments.

(iv) 

Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee 
benefit expense were as follows:

Performance rights issued to KMP

Options issued to KMP

(v) 

Use of remuneration advisors

Consolidated

30-Jun-16

30-Jun-15

$'000

$'000

166

124

290

-

83

83

The Company seeks relevant benchmarking and commentary on a number of remuneration issues from a variety  
of independent external consultants. The Company’s remuneration policy is reviewed annually by the RNC.

During FY16, the RNC appointed Ernst & Young (EY) to provide advice in relation to the implementation of the 
long-term incentive plan for senior executives as well as providing some benchmarking analysis with regard to 
remuneration levels for executives. No remuneration recommendations were provided by EY or any other advisor 
during the reporting period. 

(vi) 

Clawback of remuneration

The Clawback Policy was adopted by the Board during FY16 to align the remuneration outcomes of executives 
under the relevant incentive programs (including STI and LTI plans) with the expectations and interests of Company 
shareholders. The policy provides the Board with the ability to claw back incentives paid to executives where an 
“unfair” benefit has arisen. The Board has discretion to determine the relevant action(s) it deems necessary to 
enforce this policy including cancellation or forfeiture of unvested STI and/or LTI awards.

The Clawback Policy is effective from 1 July 2015 and covers only STI and LTI awards made after that date. 

(vii) 

 Securities dealing policy

Consistent with the Corporations Act 2001, executives are prohibited under the Company’s Securities Dealing Policy 
from hedging or otherwise reducing or eliminating the risk associated with unvested equity-based incentives. If the 
executive hedges in breach of this policy, consequences may involve disciplinary action and could result in dismissal 
and the forfeiture of equity-based incentives. Conviction of insider trading can attract criminal and civil liability 
under the Corporations Act 2001.

(viii) 

Remuneration report approval at FY15 Annual General Meeting (AGM)

Of the eligible votes cast at the Company’s AGM held on 5 November 2015, 96.04% were in favour of the 
remuneration report for FY15. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM on its  
remuneration practices.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

45

Directors’ report 
30 June 2016 (continued) 

Environmental regulation

The Company is subject to environmental regulation in respect of its land development and construction activities 
as set out below:

(i) 

Land development approvals

Approvals are required for land development from various Councils and other government agencies. Those 
Councils and agencies will assess environmental factors when issuing approvals and, where applicable, will impose 
relevant conditions. To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, all activities have been undertaken in compliance with 
the requirements of all development approvals.

(ii) 

Dwelling construction / building approvals

Building approvals are obtained for the construction of dwellings from the relevant Councils. The construction of 
dwellings is subject to strict requirements regarding environmental impacts including noise, silt, dust, run-off and 
drainage. To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, all construction activities have been undertaken in compliance 
with the requirements of building approvals, Council requirements and other applicable laws.

Indemnification and Insurance of officers and auditors

Indemnification

During the year, the Company paid premiums for policies insuring Directors and officers of the Company and its 
related bodies corporate against certain liabilities (subject to certain exclusions and to the extent permitted by law). 
The Directors have not included details of the nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the premium paid in 
respect of the Directors’ and officers’ insurance policies as (in accordance with normal practice) such disclosure is 
prohibited under the terms of the policies.

Insurance premiums

The Company’s constitution provides that it must indemnify, on a full indemnity basis and to the full extent 
permitted by law, officers of the Company and its related bodies corporate for all losses and liabilities incurred by 
the person in their position as an officer, unless covered by insurance.

The Company has entered into Deeds of Indemnity in favour of each of the Directors referred to in this report 
who held office during the year and the Company Secretary. Additionally, separate deeds of indemnity have been 
entered into with other persons who have been requested to act as Directors or officers, or as nominees for the 
purposes of licenses held by the Company or its related bodies corporate. The indemnities in these deeds operate 
to the full extent permitted by law and are not subject to a monetary limit. The Company is not aware of any liability 
having arisen and no claims have been made during or since the financial year under the Deeds of Indemnity.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted by 
law, indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate 
against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor.

Indemnity of auditors

Details of the amounts paid to the auditors of the Company, Ernst & Young for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are set out in note E3 - Remuneration of auditors. To the extent permitted by law, the 
Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit engagement 
agreement against claims by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has been 
made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year.

46 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

Non-audit services

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (Ernst & Young) for audit and non-audit services provided 
during the year are set out in note E3 - Remuneration of auditors.

The Board has considered the position and, in accordance with the advice received from the Audit and Risk 
Committee, is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of 
independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the auditor’s 
provision of non-audit services did not compromise the Act’s independence requirements because none of the 
services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES110 Code of Ethics  
for Professional Accountants.

The Audit and Risk Committee reviewed all non-audit services to ensure they did not impact the auditor’s 
impartiality and objectivity.

Auditor’s independence declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 
set out on page 48.

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts 
in the Directors’ Report. Amounts in the Directors’ Report have been rounded off in accordance with ASIC 
Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 to the nearest thousand dollars, or in 
certain cases, to the nearest dollar.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

Craig Treasure 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Gold Coast 
16 August 2016

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

47

Ernst & Young 
111 Eagle Street 
Brisbane  QLD  4000 Australia 
GPO Box 7878 Brisbane  QLD  4001 

Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 
Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 
ey.com/au 

Ernst & Young 
111 Eagle Street 
Brisbane  QLD  4000 Australia 
GPO Box 7878 Brisbane  QLD  4001 

Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 
Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Villa World 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of Villa World Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2016, I declare 
to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Villa World 
Limited 

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and   

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

As lead auditor for the audit of Villa World Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2016, I declare 
to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 
This declaration is in respect of Villa World Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
year. 

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and   

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Villa World Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
year. 

Ernst & Young 

Ernst & Young 

Ric Roach 
Partner 
16 August 2016 

Ric Roach 
Partner 
16 August 2016 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

48 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT  
30 June 2016 

Corporate governance statement 

The Board believes that genuine commitment to good corporate governance is essential to the performance and 
sustainability of the Company's business. 

The Board has given due consideration to the ASX 'Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations', which 
offer a framework for good corporate governance. The Board has approved the Corporate Governance Statement 
for the year ended 30 June 2016, which is available in the Corporate Governance section of its website at  
http://www.villaworld.com.au/corporate-governance-statement-2016 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

49

Annual Report - 30 June 2016

Contents

Financial statements  
Financial statements
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated balance sheet  
Consolidated balance sheet
Consolidated statement of changes in equity  
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Consolidated statement of cash flows  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Directors' declaration
Directors' declaration  
Independent auditor's report to the members
Independent auditor's report to the members  

Page

51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
89
89
90
90

50 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 50

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSConsolidated statement of comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2016
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Consolidated

Revenue from continuing operations
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction 
Revenue from continuing operations
contracts
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction 
Cost of land development, residential building and construction contracts
contracts
Gross Margin
Cost of land development, residential building and construction contracts
Development and project management fee
Gross Margin
Other income
Development and project management fee
Net impairment of development land
Other income
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures
Net impairment of development land
Other expenses from ordinary activities
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures
Property sales and marketing expenses
Other expenses from ordinary activities
Land holding costs
Property sales and marketing expenses
Legal and professional costs
Land holding costs
Employee benefits
Legal and professional costs
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Employee benefits
Administration costs and other expenses
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Finance costs
Administration costs and other expenses
Profit before income tax
Finance costs
Income tax expense
Profit before income tax
Profit for the period
Income tax expense
Profit is attributable to:
Profit for the period
Owners of Villa World Limited 
Profit is attributable to:
Owners of Villa World Limited 

Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity 
holders of the Company:
Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity 
Basic earnings per share
holders of the Company:
Diluted earnings per share
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Profit for the period
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Other comprehensive income
Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Income tax relating to these items
Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Income tax relating to these items
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period is attributable to:
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Owners of Villa World Limited
Total comprehensive income for the period is attributable to:
Owners of Villa World Limited

Notes

Notes

A1
A1
A1
A1

A1

A1
D3

D3

C5

C5
A5(a)

A5(a)

A2
A2
A2
A2

Notes

Notes

C3(a)
C3(a)
C3(a)
C3(a)

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000
30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000
30-Jun-15
$'000

387,002
(286,400)
387,002
100,602
(286,400)
1,159
100,602
697
1,159
(83)
697
3,445
(83)
3,445
(22,090)
(3,777)
(22,090)
(1,489)
(3,777)
(16,705)
(1,489)
(607)
(16,705)
(4,441)
(607)
(9,464)
(4,441)
47,247
(9,464)
(13,534)
47,247
33,713
(13,534)
33,713
33,713

33,713

Cents

Cents

30.6
30.1
30.6
30.1

321,550
(243,760)
321,550
77,790
(243,760)
44
77,790
867
44
77
867
1,828
77
1,828
(17,963)
(3,565)
(17,963)
(943)
(3,565)
(14,352)
(943)
(958)
(14,352)
(3,249)
(958)
(10,196)
(3,249)
29,380
(10,196)
(3,743)
29,380
25,637
(3,743)
25,637
25,637

25,637

Cents

Cents

25.6
25.2
25.6
25.2

Consolidated

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000
30-Jun-16
33,713
$'000
33,713

30-Jun-15
$'000
30-Jun-15
25,637
$'000
25,637

460
(138)
460
322
(138)
34,035
322
34,035
34,035

34,035

(1,805)
541
(1,805)
(1,264)
541
24,373
(1,264)
24,373
24,373

24,373

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.
The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 51

51

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 51

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSConsolidated balance sheet
As at 30 June 2016
Consolidated balance sheet
As at 30 June 2016

Consolidated 

ASSETS
Current assets
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Other current assets
Inventories
Total current assets
Other current assets
Non-current assets
Total current assets
Inventories
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Inventories
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Total non-current assets
Deferred tax assets
Total assets
Total non-current assets
LIABILITIES
Total assets
Current liabilities
LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables
Current liabilities
Deferred income
Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Deferred income
Employee benefits
Current tax liabilities
Service warranties
Employee benefits
Other provisions
Service warranties
Total current liabilities
Other provisions
Non-current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Trade and other payables
Deferred income
Borrowings
Employee benefits - long service leave
Deferred income
Other provisions
Employee benefits - long service leave
Total non-current liabilities
Other provisions
Total liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Net assets
Total liabilities
EQUITY
Net assets
Contributed equity
EQUITY
Other reserves
Contributed equity
Accumulated losses
Other reserves
Capital and reserves attributable to owners of Villa World Limited
Accumulated losses
Total equity
Capital and reserves attributable to owners of Villa World Limited
Total equity

Notes

Notes

B2
B1
B2
B1

B1

B1
D3
A5(d)
D3
A5(d)

B3

B3
A5(a)

A5(a)
B4(a)

B4(a)

B3
C4
B3
C4

C2
C3(a)
C2
C3(a)

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000
30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000
30-Jun-15
$'000

8,358
72,351
8,358
186,037
72,351
3,157
186,037
269,903
3,157
269,903
187,660
1,169
187,660
18,482
1,169
795
18,482
208,106
795
478,009
208,106
478,009

79,030
527
79,030
4,868
527
772
4,868
14,392
772
45
14,392
99,634
45
99,634
11,989
128,594
11,989
473
128,594
375
473
64
375
141,495
64
241,129
141,495
236,880
241,129
236,880
444,271
190,320
444,271
(397,711)
190,320
236,880
(397,711)
236,880
236,880
236,880

22,571
41,907
22,571
191,318
41,907
3,588
191,318
259,384
3,588
259,384
148,326
898
148,326
16,779
898
7,286
16,779
173,289
7,286
432,673
173,289
432,673

96,452
-
96,452
1,196
-
635
1,196
14,983
635
239
14,983
113,505
239
113,505
5,926
92,044
5,926
-
92,044
339
-
261
339
98,570
261
212,075
98,570
220,598
212,075
220,598
444,286
174,190
444,286
(397,878)
174,190
220,598
(397,878)
220,598
220,598
220,598

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

52 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 52

| 52

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSConsolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2016
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2014
Consolidated
Profit for the year as reported in the 
Balance at 1 July 2014
2015 financial statements 
Profit for the year as reported in the 
Movement in hedge reserve (net of 
2015 financial statements 
tax) 
Movement in hedge reserve (net of 
Total comprehensive income for the 
tax) 
period
Total comprehensive income for the 
Contributions of equity, net of 
period
transaction costs and tax
Contributions of equity, net of 
Securities issued under the share 
transaction costs and tax
purchase plan, net of transaction 
Securities issued under the share 
costs and tax
purchase plan, net of transaction 
Transfer current year profit to profit 
costs and tax
reserve
Transfer current year profit to profit 
Dividends provided for or paid
reserve
Share based payments and other 
Dividends provided for or paid
expenses
Share based payments and other 
expenses
Balance at 30 June 2015

Balance at 1 July 2015
Balance at 30 June 2015
Profit for the year as reported in the 
Balance at 1 July 2015
2016 financial statements
Profit for the year as reported in the 
Movement in hedge reserve (net of 
2016 financial statements
tax)
Movement in hedge reserve (net of 
Total comprehensive income for the 
tax)
period
Total comprehensive income for the 
Dividends provided for or paid
period
Share based payments and other 
Dividends provided for or paid
expenses
Share based payments and other 
Employee Share Scheme
expenses
Transfer current year profit to profit 
Employee Share Scheme
reserve
Transfer current year profit to profit 
Share capital issue costs
reserve
Share capital issue costs
Balance at 30 June 2016

Balance at 30 June 2016

Notes

Notes

Contributed 
equity
Contributed 
$'000
equity
$'000

413,375

413,375
-

-
-

-
-

-
25,911

25,911

5,000

5,000
-
-
-
-
-

30,911
-
444,286
30,911
444,286
444,286
444,286
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(15)
-
(15)
(15)
444,271
(15)

444,271

C2

C2

C2

C2
C3(a)
A4(a)
C3(a)
A4(a)

A4(a)

A4(a)

C3(a)

C3(a)
C3(a)
C2
C3(a)
C2

(1,413)
-

-
(1,264)

(1,264)
(1,264)

(1,264)
-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
(2,677)
-
(2,677)
(2,677)
(2,677)
-

-
322

322
322
-
322
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(2,355)
-

(2,355)

Attributable to owners of
Villa World Limited
Attributable to owners of
Profit 
Other 
Villa World Limited
Reserve
reserves
Profit 
Other 
$'000
$'000
reserves
Reserve
$'000
$'000

174

166,013

Cash flow 
hedges
Cash flow 
$'000
hedges
$'000

(1,413)

174
-

166,013
-

Accumulated 
losses
Accumulated 
$'000
losses
(397,904) 180,245
$'000
(397,904) 180,245
25,637

Total
$'000
Total
$'000

25,637

-
-

-
-

-
-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-
143

143
143
317
143
317
317
317
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
230
1,894
230
1,894
-
-
-
2,124
-
2,441
2,124

2,441

-
-

-
-

-
-

-

-

25,637
-

-
25,637

25,637
-

-

-

25,637
(1,264)

(1,264)
24,373

24,373
25,911

25,911

5,000

-
25,587
(15,050)
25,587
(15,050)
-

10,537
-
176,550
10,537
176,550
176,550
176,550
-

-
(25,587)

(25,587)

5,000
-
- (15,050)
-
- (15,050)
118

(25)

(25,612)

(25,612)
(25)

15,979
118
(397,878) 220,598
15,979
(397,878) 220,598
(397,878) 220,598
(397,878) 220,598
33,713

33,713

-
-

33,713
-

33,713
322

-
-
(19,862)
-
(19,862)
-
-
-
-
33,546
-
33,546
13,684
-
190,234
13,684

33,713

-
33,713

322
34,035
- (19,862)
34,035
- (19,862)
230
-
1,894
-
230
-
1,894
-
-
(33,546)
(15)
-
(33,546)
-
(33,546) (17,753)
(15)
-
(397,711) 236,880
(33,546) (17,753)

190,234

(397,711) 236,880

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes.
The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016
VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 53
| 53

53

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSConsolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 30 June 2016
Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Consolidated

Consolidated

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers (inclusive of goods and services tax)
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from the transfer of development rights
Receipts from customers (inclusive of goods and services tax)
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of goods and services 
Receipts from the transfer of development rights
tax)
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of goods and services 
tax)
Payments for land acquired
Interest received
Payments for land acquired
Interest paid
Interest received
Borrowing costs
Interest paid
Corporate tax paid
Borrowing costs
GST paid
Corporate tax paid
Net cash outflow from operating activities
GST paid
Cash flows from investing activities
Net cash outflow from operating activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for equity accounted investments
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Distributions received from equity accounted investments
Payments for equity accounted investments
Net cash inflow from investing activities
Distributions received from equity accounted investments
Cash flows from financing activities
Net cash inflow from investing activities
Proceeds from borrowings
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of borrowings
Proceeds from borrowings
Proceeds from issue of share capital
Repayment of borrowings
Transactions costs of issue of shares
Proceeds from issue of share capital
Dividends paid to Company's shareholders
Transactions costs of issue of shares
Net cash inflow from financing activities
Dividends paid to Company's shareholders
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents
Net cash inflow from financing activities
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year:
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Cash and cash equivalents
Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year:
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year:
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year:

Notes

Notes

A6

A6

D3
D3
D3
D3

A4(a)

A4(a)

30-Jun-16
$'000
30-Jun-16
$'000
352,402
26,400
352,402
26,400
(247,298)
131,504
(247,298)
(162,930)
131,504
445
(162,930)
(6,494)
445
(250)
(6,494)
(1,616)
(250)
7,712
(1,616)
(31,629)
7,712
(31,629)
(850)
(11,258)
(850)
13,000
(11,258)
892
13,000
892
193,886
(157,500)
193,886
-
(157,500)
-
-
(19,862)
-
16,524
(19,862)
(14,213)
16,524
22,571
(14,213)
8,358
22,571
8,358
8,358
8,358
8,358
8,358

30-Jun-15
$'000
30-Jun-15
$'000
318,436
-
318,436
-
(242,923)
75,513
(242,923)
(102,123)
75,513
575
(102,123)
(6,313)
575
(723)
(6,313)
-
(723)
2,612
-
(30,459)
2,612
(30,459)
(708)
(6,366)
(708)
9,383
(6,366)
2,309
9,383
2,309
211,437
(188,360)
211,437
31,693
(188,360)
(1,117)
31,693
(15,050)
(1,117)
38,603
(15,050)
10,453
38,603
12,118
10,453
22,571
12,118
22,571
22,571
22,571
22,571
22,571

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

54 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 54

| 54

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016

Contents of the notes to the consolidated financial statements

 A
A
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6

  A1
  A2
  A3
  A4
  A5
  A6

 B
B
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5

  B1
  B2
  B3
  B4
  B5

 C
C
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6

  C1
  C2
  C3
  C4
  C5
  C6

 D
D
D1
D2
D3
D4

  D1
  D2
  D3
  D4

 E
E
E1
E2
E3
E4
E5

  E1
  E2
  E3
  E4
  E5

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR  
RESULTS FOR THE YEAR
Revenue and gross profit
Revenue and gross profit  
Earnings per share
Earnings per share  
Segment revenue
Segment revenue  
Dividends
Dividends  
Taxes
Taxes  
Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities
Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities  

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES  
OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Inventories
Inventories  
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables  
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables  
Provisions and contingencies
Provisions and contingencies  
Capital and other commitments
Capital and other commitments  

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT  
CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Capital risk management
Capital risk management  
Contributed equity
Contributed equity  
Other reserves 
Other reserves   
Borrowings
Borrowings  
Finance costs
Finance costs  
Financial risk management
Financial risk management  

GROUP STRUCTURE
GROUP STRUCTURE  
Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries  
Deed of cross guarantee
Deed of cross guarantee  
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Investments accounted for using the equity method  
Parent entity financial information
Parent entity financial information  

OTHER INFORMATION  
OTHER INFORMATION
Basis of preparation  
Basis of preparation
Key management personnel disclosures
Key management personnel disclosures  
Remuneration of auditors
Remuneration of auditors  
Events occurring after the reporting period
Events occurring after the reporting period  
Other accounting policies
Other accounting policies  

Page

56
56
56
56
57
57
57
57
58
58
59
59
62
62

63
63
63
63
64
64
64
64
65
65
67
67

68
68
68
68
69
69
70
70
70
70
72
72
72
72

77
77
77
77
77
77
79
79
81
81

83
83
83
83
83
83
85
85
85
85
86
86

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

55

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 55

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

A 

A

A1

A1

A2

A2

A3

A3

A4

A4

A5

A5

A6

A6

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR 

This section provides information that is most relevant to explaining the Company's performance during 
the  year  and  where  relevant,  the  accounting  policies  that  have  been  applied  and  significant  estimates 
and judgements made. 

In this section: 

Revenue and gross profit 

Earnings per share 

Segment revenue 

Dividends 

Taxes 

Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities 

A1 Revenue and gross profit

Revenue from land only development
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction contracts
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction 
contracts
Cost of land only development 
Cost of land development, residential building and construction contracts 
Other direct costs
Costs of land development, residential building and construction contracts
Gross profit
Gross margin

Other income
Rebates received
Other income

Recognition and measurement

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000
106,128
280,874

30-Jun-15
$'000
62,887
258,663

387,002
71,243
213,040
2,117
286,400
100,602
26.0%

321,550
41,730
193,107
8,923
243,760
77,790
24.2%

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

60
637
697

115
752
867

Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received  or  receivable  net  of  returns,  trade 
allowances,  rebates  and  amounts collected on  behalf of  third  parties.  The  Company  recognises revenue  when 
the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that the future economic benefits will flow to the 
entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the Company's activities as described below.

Land development and residential housing

Revenue is recognised when the risks and rewards of ownership and effective control have passed to the buyer. 
In  Queensland  and  Victoria  an  unconditional  sales  contract  and  registration  of  the  land  and/or  certification  of 
building completion is required for revenue to be recognised.

Cash settlement is therefore not required in Queensland or Victoria to recognise revenue for land only and house 
and  land  packages.  However  cash  settlement  is  required  in  New  South  Wales  due  to  section  66K  of  the 
Conveyancing Act 1919 which specifies that risk does not pass to the purchaser until the completion of the sale 
or possession of the land.

56 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 56

 ARESULTS FOR THE YEAR 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

A1 Revenue and gross profit (continued)

Construction contracts

Contract revenue includes the initial amount agreed in the contract plus any variations in contract work, claims 
and incentive payments. As soon as the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, contract 
revenue is recognised in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the contract. The stage of 
completion is assessed internally and based on costs incurred to forecast total costs. When the outcome of a 
construction contract cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised only to the extent of contract 
costs incurred that are likely to be recoverable. An expected loss on a contract is recognised immediately in the 
income statement.

A2 Earnings per share

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings 
per share
Weighted average number of diluted shares used in calculating diluted earnings 
per share

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Accounting for earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000
33,713

30-Jun-15
$'000
25,637

Number
'000

Number
'000

110,344

100,141

111,895
Cents
30.6
30.1

101,630
Cents
25.6
25.2

Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  the  equity  holders  of  the  Company, 
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year and 
excluding treasury shares.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into 
account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary 
shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration.

Share based options and Performance rights

Share based options and Performance rights are granted to employees under Villa World Limited's Legacy Long-
Term  Incentive  Option  Plan  and  the  Villa  World  Limited's  Executive  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan.  Both  of  these 
performance  based  measures  are  considered  to  be  potential  ordinary  shares  and  have  been  included  in  the 
determination  of  diluted  earnings  per  share  to  the  extent  to  which  they  are  dilutive.  They  have  been  excluded 
when calculating basic earnings per share.

A3 Segment revenue

(a)

Identification of reportable operating segments

The Company is organised into two operating segments:

(i) Property development and construction - Queensland and New South Wales

(ii) Property development and construction - Victoria.

The Company has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by 
the executive committee (chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining resource 
allocation.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

57

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 57

 ARESULTS FOR THE YEARNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

A3 Segment revenue (continued)

(a)

Identification of reportable operating segments (continued)

The  Company  and  its  controlled  entities  develop  and  sell  residential  land  and  buildings  predominately  in 
Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria. The individual operating segments of each geographical area have 
been aggregated on the basis that they possess similar economic characteristics and are similar in nature of the 
product and production processes.

The segment information provided to the executive committee for the reportable segments for the year ended 30 
June 2016 is as follows:

From continuing operations
Segment revenue from land development, residential building and 
construction contracts
Queensland and New South Wales
Victoria
Total segment revenue from land development, residential building and 
construction contracts
Segment cost of land development, residential building and construction 
contracts
Queensland and New South Wales
Victoria
Total segment cost of land development, residential building and 
construction contracts
Segment gross margin
Queensland and New South Wales
Victoria
Total segment gross margin

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

330,326
56,676

303,156
18,394

387,002

321,550

240,683
45,717

231,548
12,212

286,400

243,760

89,643
10,959
100,602

71,608
6,182
77,790

Segment  assets  and  liabilities  are  not  directly  reported  to  the  executive  committee  when  assessing  the 
performance of the operating segments and are therefore not relevant to the disclosure.

(b) Segment information provided to the strategic executive committee

(i) Segment revenue

The revenue from external parties reported to the executive committee is measured in a manner consistent with 
that in the income statements. Revenues from external customers are derived from land development, residential 
building and construction contracts.

(ii) Segment gross margin

The executive committee assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of gross 
margin. This measurement basis consists of revenue less land, development, construction and sundry costs.

A4 Dividends

Accounting for dividends

When determining dividend return to shareholders, the Company considers a number of factors, including the 
Company's anticipated cash requirements to fund its growth and operational plans and current and future 
economic conditions. According to these anticipated needs, the Company aims to return to shareholders 
approximately 50-75% of net profit after income tax (NPAT). Provision is made for the amount of any dividend 
declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the 
reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting period.

58 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 58

 ARESULTS FOR THE YEARNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

A4 Dividends (continued)

(a) Ordinary shares

Final fully franked ordinary dividend for the year ended 30 June 2015 of 10.0 
cents per fully paid share paid on 28 September 2015 (2014: 9.0 cents per share)
Final franked dividend based on tax paid at 30.0%
Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2016 of 8.0 cents per fully paid share 
(2015: 6.0 cents per fully paid share) paid on 31 March 2016.
Interim franked dividend based on tax paid at 30.0%

(b) Dividends not recognised at the end of the reporting period

In  addition  to  the  above  dividends,  since  period  end  the  Directors  have 
recommended the payment of a final dividend of 10.0 cents per fully paid ordinary 
share (2015: 10.0 cents per fully paid ordinary share) fully franked based on tax 
paid at 30%. The aggregate amount of the proposed dividend expected to be paid 
on 30 September 2016 out of profits reserve at 30 June 2016, but not recognised 
as a liability at period end, is:

(c) Franking credits

Franking credits available for subsequent reporting periods based on a tax rate of 
30.0% (2015 - 30.0%)
Franking credits that will arise from the payment of income tax payable as at the 
end of the financial year

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

11,034

8,430

8,828
19,862

6,620
15,050

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

11,359

11,034

Consolidated entity

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

3,354

4,868
8,222

10,251

-
10,251

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted 
for franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date.

The  consolidated  amounts  include  franking  credits  that  would  be  available  to  the  Parent  entity  if  distributable 
profits of subsidiaries were paid as franked dividends.

A5 Taxes

Accounting for taxes

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that 
it relates to items recognised directly in equity or other comprehensive income.

Current tax expense represents the expense relating to the expected taxable income at the applicable tax rate for 
the financial year. Deferred tax expense represents the tax expense in respect of the future tax consequences of 
recovering or settling the carrying amount of an asset or liability.

Comparatives have been adjusted to be consistent with the current period.

Tax consolidation legislation

The  Company  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  controlled  entities  are  part  of  a  tax  consolidated  group  (TCG) 
where  all  members  are taxed  as  if  they  were  part  of  a  single  entity.  The  head entity  in the  TCG  is  Villa World 
Limited.

The  entities  within  the  TCG  have  entered  both  tax  sharing and  tax  funding  arrangements  with  the  head entity. 
These arrangements limit the joint and several liability between the head entity and the members, and ensure the 
members pay/receive their share of tax payable/receivable settled via an intercompany loan.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

59

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 59

 ARESULTS FOR THE YEARNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

A5 Taxes (continued)

(a) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30.0% (2015 - 30.0%)
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable)
in calculating taxable income:
Share of loss in equity accounted investments utilised

Recognition of deferred tax asset for losses
Other
Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Income tax expense
Current tax amounts recognised in equity
Movement in temporary differences
Income tax payable for the financial year
Income taxes payable at the beginning of the financial year
Income taxes paid
Income tax payable at 30 June
Income tax expense 
Current tax
Deferred tax
Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Income tax expense / (benefit) included in income tax expense comprises:
Decrease / (increase) in deferred tax assets
Increase in deferred tax liabilities

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000
47,247
47,247
14,174

30-Jun-15
$'000
29,380
29,380
8,814

-
14,174
-
(633)
(7)
(640)
13,534
(1,893)
(6,353)
5,288
1,196
(1,616)
4,868

7,152
6,353
29
13,534

4,188
2,165
6,353

(461)
8,353
(4,300)
72
(382)
(4,610)
3,743
-
(2,547)
1,196
-
-
1,196

1,196
2,547

3,743

(4,796)
7,343
2,547

Villa World Limited does not recognise a deferred tax asset on its investment in the Eynesbury Pastoral Trust on 
the  basis  that  the  deferred  tax  asset  represents  an  unrealised  capital  loss  for  which  the  future  use  is  not 
probable.

(b) Tax (income) / expense relating to items of other comprehensive income

Cash flow hedges
Total tax (income) / expense relating to items of other comprehensive 
income

(c) Tax losses

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000
(138)

30-Jun-15
$'000
541

(138)

541

During the year prima facie taxable income, before utilisation of losses of $36.7 million (30 June 2015: $20.5 
million taxable income) was generated by the Company. Tax losses of $19.3 million as at 30 June 2015 were 
fully utilised during the year ended 30 June 2016.

60 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

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| 60

 ARESULTS FOR THE YEARNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

A5 Taxes (continued)

(d) Deferred tax assets and tax liabilities

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Inventories
Tax losses
Accruals
Employee benefit
Provisions
Property, plant and 
equipment
Other
Capital raising costs
Trade debtors
Other 
Tax 
assets/(liabilities)
Movements
As at 1 July 
- to profit or loss
- through equity
As at 30 June 

Deferred tax assets
30-Jun-16
$'000
17,116
-
445
344
4,352

30-Jun-15
$'000
15,129
5,806
490
320
4,673

155
1,248
364
-
-

116
1,303
513
-
-

Deferred tax liabilities

Net

30-Jun-16
$'000
(1,611)
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
(21,022)
(596)

30-Jun-15
$'000
(4,427)
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
(15,988)
(649)

30-Jun-16
$'000
15,505
-
445
344
4,352

155
1,248
364
(21,022)
(596)

30-Jun-15
$'000
10,702
5,806
490
320
4,673

116
1,303
513
(15,988)
(649)

24,024

28,350

(23,229)

(21,064)

795

7,286

28,350
(4,188)
(138)
24,024

22,679
4,796
875
28,350

(21,064)
(2,165)
-
(23,229)

(13,721)
(7,343)
-
(21,064)

7,286
(6,353)
(138)
795

8,958
(2,547)
875
7,286

Accounting for deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred  tax  is  recognised  for  temporary  differences  at  the  tax  rates  expected  to  apply  when  the  assets  are 
recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for:

• when the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or 
liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects 
neither the accounting nor taxable profits, or

• when  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  interest  in  subsidiaries,  associates  or  joint 
ventures, and the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits 
will  be  available  for  the  carrying  amount  to  be  recovered.  Previously  unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset.

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  deductible  temporary  differences  and  unused  tax  losses  only  if  it  is 
probable  that  future  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary  differences  and  losses.  The 
carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed each reporting date.

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  only  where  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to offset current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the 
same  taxable  authority  on  either  the  same  taxable  entity  or  different  taxable  entities  which  intend  to  settle 
simultaneously.

(e) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions for income taxes

The Company is subject to income taxes in Australia.

The  Company  recognises  liabilities  based  on  the  current  understanding  of  the  tax  law.  Where  that  final  tax 
outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact 
the current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.

In addition, the Company has recognised deferred tax assets relating to carried forward tax losses to the extent 
there are sufficient taxable temporary differences (deferred tax liabilities) relating to the same taxation authority.

Utilisation  of  the  tax  losses  also  depends  on  the  ability  of  the  Company  to  satisfy  certain  tests  at  the  time  the 
losses are recouped. It is believed that the Company will satisfy those tests in order to utilise any tax losses.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

61

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| 61

 ARESULTS FOR THE YEARNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

A6 Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities

Profit for the year
Depreciation and amortisation
Capitalised interest and fees
Borrowing costs
Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Share of gain from associate
Impairment of development land
Hedge ineffectiveness on interest rate swaps
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) / decrease in trade debtors
(Increase) / decrease in inventories
(Decrease) / increase in trade creditors
Decrease / (increase) in deferred tax assets
Increase / (decrease) in other operating assets and liabilities
Increase / (decrease) in other provisions
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000
33,713
607
2,067
358
(28)
(3,445)
83
293

(30,442)
(34,136)
(13,427)
6,491
3,373
2,864
(31,629)

30-Jun-15
$'000
25,637
958
3,028
560
(23)
(1,828)
(77)
-

(25,202)
(81,344)
39,662
2,211
(104)
6,063
(30,459)

62 

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| 62

 ARESULTS FOR THE YEARNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

B 

B

B1

B1

B2

B2

B3

B3

B4

B4

B5

B5

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

This  section shows  the  assets  used  to generate  the  Company's  trading  performance  and  the  liabilities 
incurred as a result. 

In this section: 

Inventories 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions and contingencies 

Capital and other commitments 

B1 Inventories

Current assets
Acquisition cost of land held for development and resale
Development costs
Capitalised interest
Impairment of development land

Non-current assets
Acquisition cost of land held for development and resale
Development costs
Capitalised interest
Impairment of development land

Total inventory

Accounting for inventories

Land held for resale and development costs

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

94,909
89,065
3,618
(1,555)
186,037

152,080
36,991
6,224
(7,635)
187,660
373,697

110,505
76,459
4,958
(604)
191,318

114,451
35,880
6,324
(8,329)
148,326
339,644

Land held for resale is stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes the cost of acquisition, 
development and borrowing costs. When development is completed borrowing costs are expensed as incurred. 
Other holding costs are expensed as incurred. The cost of land and buildings acquired under contracts entered 
into but not settled prior to balance date are not taken up as inventories and as liabilities at balance date unless 
all  contractual  conditions  have  been  fulfilled  and  there  is  certainty  of  completion  of  the  purchase  evident  at
balance sheet date.

Estimates of net realisable value ('NRV') of inventories

The NRV of inventories is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated costs of 
completion and cost to sell. The net realisable value amount has been determined based on the current future 
estimated  cash  flow  of  the  projects.  Realisation  is  dependent  on  the  ability  to  meet  forecasted/estimated  cash 
flows. These estimates take into consideration fluctuation of price or cost directly relating to events occurring after 
the  end  of  the  period  to  the  extent  that  such  events  confirm  conditions  existing  at  the  end  of  the  period. 
Consistent with previous periods, key estimates have been reviewed including the costs of completion and dates 
of completion.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing  costs  included  in  the  cost  of  land  held  for  resale  are  those  costs  that  the  Company  incurs  in 
connection  with  the  borrowing  of  funds.  Borrowing  costs  which  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition, 
construction  or  production  of  a  qualifying  asset  such  as  inventories  are  capitalised  using  the  interest  incurred 
method.  In  these  circumstances,  borrowing  costs  are  capitalised  to  the  cost  of  the  assets  whilst  in  active 
development  until  the  assets  are ready  for  their  intended  use  or  sale.  In  the  event  that  a  development  is 
suspended for an extended period of time the borrowing costs are recognised as expenses.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

63

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| 63

 BOPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

B2 Trade and other receivables

Accounting for trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost 
using  the effective  interest  rate  method, less  an allowance for  impairment.  Collectability of  trade  receivables  is 
reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis  and  at  balance  date,  specific  impairment  losses  are  recorded  for  any  doubtful 
accounts.

Trade receivables are recognised in accordance with the Company's revenue recognition policy (refer note A1 –
Revenue and gross profit). Also considered in this process is the ageing of the trade receivables, the settlement 
history  of  the  buyer  and any  current  feedback or other information  known  regarding  the buyer.  Collectability  of 
trade receivables is generally upon settlement or per the terms of the contract. As at 30 June 2016 the balance of 
trade receivables is $70.3 million and they are expected to be received when due.

Other  receivables  generally  arise  from  transactions  outside  the  usual  operating  activities  of  the  Company. 
Interest may be charged at commercial rates where the terms of repayment exceed six months. Collateral is not 
normally  obtained  and  settlement  is  generally  no  more  than  60  days  from  date  of  recognition.  Separate 
negotiated  arrangements  outside  of  the  standard  collection  policy  are  made  on  occasion  when  the  purchaser 
enters into multiple contracts or extensions are required to facilitate settlement. These balances do not contain 
impaired assets and based on credit history, it is expected that these other balances will be received when due.

Trade receivables
Trade receivable properties
Trade receivables due from related parties

Other receivables
Total trade and other receivables

The Company’s credit risk management policy is discussed in note C6 (b) - Credit risk.

The ageing of current trade receivables is as follows:

1 to 3 months
3 to 6 months
Over 6 months

Past due but not impaired

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000
210
70,075
-
70,285
2,066
72,351

30-Jun-15
$'000
271
40,156
660
41,087
820
41,907

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000
65,492
3,643
1,150
70,285

30-Jun-15
$'000
37,715
3,372
-
41,087

As  of  30  June  2016,  the  trade  receivables  of  the  Company  of  $nil  (30  June  2015:  $nil) were  past  due  but  not 
impaired.

B3 Trade and other payables

Accounting for trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value less transaction costs and subsequently carried at 
amortised cost  using  the  effective interest  method.  Trade  and  other  payables  are  recognised  as  current  if  they 
are due within 12 months of the reporting date.

Land  acquisitions  represent  amounts  payable  for  the  purchase  of  inventory  secured  for  the  purpose  of  land 
development,  residential construction  and  resale.  Trade  payables  represent  the  liability  for  goods  and  services 
provided  to  the  Company  prior  to  the  end  of  financial  year  which  are  unpaid.  Other  payables  are  unsecured 
amounts.

The Company maintains a rolling cash flow to ensure its operational requirements are met within the contractual 
terms  of  the  agreements;  whilst  providing  sufficient  flexibility  to  fund  growth,  working  capital  requirements  and 
future strategic opportunities.

64 

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| 64

 BOPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

B3 Trade and other payables (continued)

Accounting for trade and other payables (continued)

Current liabilities
Land acquisitions
Sub-contractors and materials
Total trade payables
Other current payables
Accrued expenses
Other payables1
Total current other payables
Total current trade and other payables
Non-current liabilities
Land acquisitions
Other payables2
Total non-current trade and other payables
Total payables
1. Includes derivatives payable of $1.8m (30 June 2015: $1.6m). Refer note C6(d) - Fair value measurements.
2. Includes derivatives payable of $1.9m (30 June 2015: $2.2m). Refer note C6(d) - Fair value measurements.

B4 Provisions and contingencies

Accounting for provisions

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

37,791
5,012
42,803

33,694
2,533
36,227
79,030

9,137
2,852
11,989
91,019

65,627
5,931
71,558

21,671
3,223
24,894
96,452

3,408
2,518
5,926
102,378

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the  amount  of  the  obligation.  The  amount  recognised  as  a  provision  is  the  best  estimate  of  the  consideration 
required  to  settle  the  present  obligation  at  the  reporting  date,  taking  into  account  the  risks  and  uncertainties 
surrounding the obligation. If the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-
tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a 
finance cost.

(a) Service warranties

Current liabilities
Service warranties 
Total current provisions

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

14,392
14,392

14,983
14,983

A provision for warranties is recognised when the underlying products or services are sold. Provision is made for 
the estimated warranty claims in respect of Villa World Developments Pty Ltd built properties which are still under 
warranty at balance date. These claims are expected to be settled within the statutory warranty period. Where the 
Company  expects  some or  all  of  a  provision  to  be  reimbursed,  such  as  under  an  insurance  contract,  the 
reimbursement is recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain.

The following statutory warranty periods generally apply to the Company's housing products:

• Queensland - 6 years 6 months from completion of work

•

Victoria - 10 years from issue of occupancy certificate

• New South Wales - 10 years from issue of occupation certificate.

Management  estimates  the  related  provision  for  future  warranty  claims  based  on  historical  warranty  claim 
information, as well as recent trends that might suggest that past cost information may differ from future claims. 
The  Company  includes  legal  costs  in  the  provision  for  warranty  claims  to  the  extent  that  it  has  a  present 
obligation to incur these costs at the end of the reporting period. Estimating this provision requires the exercise of 
significant  judgement  and  it  is  therefore possible  that  actual  amounts  may  differ  from  this  estimate.  The 
assumptions made in relation to the current period are consistent with those in the prior year.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

65

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| 65

 BOPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

B4 Provisions and contingencies (continued)

(b) Amounts not expected to be settled within 12 months

The  current  provision  for  employee  benefits  includes  accrued  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave.  For  long 
service leave it includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required period of 
service.  Included  within  the  long  service  leave  provision  is  an  amount  of  $164,137  (30 June  2015:  $120,505) 
classified  as  current,  since  the  Company  does  not  have  an  unconditional  right  to  defer  settlement  for  this 
obligation. The non-current long service leave provision covers conditional entitlements where employees have 
not completed their required period of service, adjusted for the probability of likely realisation.

(c) Movements in provisions

Consolidated
Current liabilities
Carrying amount at the start of the year
- additional provisions recognised
Amounts incurred and paid
- unused amounts reversed1
Carrying amount at end of period
1. Unused provision reversed in relation to Home warranty claim - Thornleigh. Refer note (d) below.

(d) Legal claims

Home warranty claim - Thornleigh

Service 
warranties
30-Jun-16
$'000

Service 
warranties
30-Jun-15
$'000

14,983
4,554
(4,215)
(930)
14,392

10,079
10,213
(5,309)
-
14,983

The Company has previously made provision for the Thornleigh litigation (refer to note B3(d) - Provisions, Interim 
Financial Report for the period ended 31 December 2015). All outstanding aspects of the Thornleigh proceedings 
were  concluded  during  2H16,  for  amounts  that  were  within  the  provision  that  was  assessed  at  31  December 
2015. No further provision is required for this matter.

Silverstone Litigation

The Silverstone litigation relates to alleged defects at a residential building located in Tweed Heads, NSW. The 
building comprises 27 units and was completed in 2009. A Villa World subsidiary, Villa World Developments Pty 
Ltd, was the registered builder. Villa World Developments Pty Ltd engaged independent subcontractors to carry 
out construction.

Based  on  further  developments  in  the  litigation  during  2H16,  the  Directors  have  assessed  this  provision  at 
approximately $8.5 million as at 30 June 2016 in respect of the Company’s proportion of the Applicant’s potential 
claim amount. This is in addition to the provisions for legal fees and experts costs which have been made since 
30 June 2012 and expensed through cost of sales.

Estimating  this  provision  requires  the  exercise  of  significant  judgement  and  it  is  therefore  possible  that  actual 
amounts may differ from this estimate.

The  information  in  relation  to  provisions  usually  required  by  AASB137  Provisions,  Contingent  Liabilities  and 
Contingent  Assets is not disclosed  on  the  grounds that  it  is  expected to prejudice the  outcome  of  the  potential 
litigation.

(e) Contingencies

(i) Estimates of material amounts of contingent liabilities not provided for in the financial report

The  Company  has  entered  into  agreements  to  indemnify  certain  employees  and  former  employees  against  all 
liabilities  that  may  arise  as  a  result  of  any  claims  against  them  by  third  parties  as  a  result  of  the  Company’s 
building activities. It is impractical to estimate the amount that may arise from these arrangements. There were 
no claims made against the Company at 30 June 2016 (30 June 2015: nil).

A  controlled  entity  has  contractual  arrangements 
for  liquidated  damages  under  certain 
circumstances. It is impractical to estimate the amount of any liability that may arise from these arrangements. 
There were no claims made against the Company at 30 June 2016 (30 June 2015: nil).

that  provide 

The  Company  has  provided  bank  guarantees  to  the  total  of  $18.7 million  (30  June  2015:  $13.0  million)  to 
authorities and councils in relation to certain works to be undertaken or maintained or in support of contractual 
commitments.

66 

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| 66

 BOPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

B4 Provisions and contingencies (continued)

(ii) Contingent liabilities in respect of other entities

The Company has provided the following guarantees in respect of its interest in jointly controlled entities.

Total financing facilities
Facilities utilised at reporting date
Bank guarantees utilised at reporting 
date
Principal amount recoverable by the 
Company in respect of debt facility

Eynesbury
Joint Venture

Donnybrook 
Joint Venture

Rochedale 
Joint Venture

30-Jun-16
$'000
-
-

30-Jun-15
$'000
10,356
10,000

30-Jun-16
$'000
11,220
9,814

30-Jun-15
$'000
5,100
5,100

30-Jun-16
$'000
22,000
16,039

30-Jun-15
$'000
-
-

-

-%

242

50%

-

-

51%

51%

527

50%

-

-%

B5 Capital and other commitments

(a) Capital commitments

Villa World Developments Pty Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of Villa World Limited, assumed certain contractual 
obligations in conjunction with the execution of Put and Call Option Agreements (the Agreements) in relation to 
the acquisition of individual subdivided lots in property developments within Queensland, New South Wales and 
Victoria.

The  call  option  gives  Villa World  Developments  Pty  Ltd  (or a  third  party)  the  option  to  purchase  the  lot(s)  at  a 
nominated  price  by  a  sunset  date.  The  put  option  gives  the  vendor  the  right  to  sell  to  the  Company  at  a 
nominated  price  on  expiry  of  the  call  option  sunset  date.  The  potential  total  commitments  remaining  under  the 
Agreements are $13.2 million (30 June 2015: $32.9 million). The commitments are crystallised on registration of 
the  land  by  the  vendor  and  will  be  made  available  on  a  stage  by  stage  basis.  However,  the  Agreements  are 
severable  by  development  stage  and  the  commitments  may  be  less  than  the  total  commitments  under  the 
Agreements as outlined above.

Capital commitments in relation to put and call arrangements
Opening balance
Crystallised and paid commitments
Agreements entered into during the year
Total commitments 

(b) Lease commitments

Accounting for leases

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

32,868
(21,276)
1,571
13,163

38,465
(30,493)
24,896
32,868

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Company as 
lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received 
from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Non-cancellable operating leases

The  Company  has  entered into  leases for  office  space on normal  commercial  terms  with  lease  terms  between 
three  and  five  years.  The  leases  have  varying  terms,  escalation  clauses  and  renewal  rights.  On  renewal,  the 
terms of the lease are renegotiated.

Future commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases are payable as 
follows:

Within one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Later than five years

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000
458
715
-

30-Jun-15
$'000
357
1,018
-

1,173

1,375

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

67

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| 67

 BOPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

C 

C

C1

C1

C2

C2

C3

C3

C4

C4

C5

C5

C6

C6

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

This  section  outlines  how  the  Company  manages  its  capital  structure  and  related  financing  costs, 
including its balance sheet liquidity and access to capital markets. 

In this section: 

Capital risk management 

Contributed equity 

Other reserves 

Borrowings 

Finance costs 

Financial risk management

C1 Capital risk management

The  Company’s  objectives  when  managing  capital  is  to  safeguard  the  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern, 
continue  to  provide  returns  for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other  stakeholders,  and  to  maintain  an  optimal 
capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company will consider a range of alternatives which may 
include:

•

•

•

•

•

raising or reducing borrowings

adjusting the dividend policy

issue of new securities

return of capital to shareholders

sale of assets.

Capital strength remains a strategic focus and allows the Company to:

•

•

•

•

pursue growth opportunities through the development of the existing portfolio

reinvest in the business through value accretive acquisitions

grow dividends

strengthen balance sheet.

Consistent with others in the industry, the Company monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is 
calculated as total debt divided by total assets adjusted for cash on hand. Total debt is calculated as borrowings 
(including “interest bearing liabilities” and “other financial commitments” as shown in the balance sheet).

The  Company's  policy  is  to  continue  to  manage  debt  levels  and  maintain  the  gearing  ratio  between  15%  and 
30%. As at 30 June 2016, the gearing ratio was 25.6% (30 June 2015: 16.9%).

The  Company  has  complied  with  the  financial  covenants  of  its  borrowing  facilities  during  the  2016  and  2015 
reporting periods.

Total borrowings (excluding bank guarantees)
Less: Cash and cash equivalents
Net debt
Total assets
Less: Cash and cash equivalents

Gearing ratio

Notes
C4(a)

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000
128,594
(8,358)
120,236
478,009
(8,358)
469,651
25.6%

30-Jun-15
$'000
92,044
(22,571)
69,473
432,673
(22,571)
410,102
16.9%

68 

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| 68

 CCAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

C2 Contributed equity

Contributed equity accounting policy

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  shares  or 
options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Ordinary shares
Opening balance
Shares issued as part of the employee share 
scheme
Treasury shares
Shares issued as part of the capital raising 
Shares issued as part of the share purchase plan
Transaction costs arising on share issue net of tax

(a) Ordinary shares

Shares 
30-Jun-16
'000

Shares 
30-Jun-15
'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

110,344

93,664

444,286

413,375

3,250
(3,250)
-
-
-
110,344

-
-
14,050
2,630
-
110,344

6,689
(6,689)
-
-
(15)
444,271

-
-
26,693
5,000
(782)
444,286

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands every holder of ordinary 
shares present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote and upon a poll each share is entitled to 
one  vote.  Ordinary  shares  have  no  par  value  and  Villa  World  Limited  does  not  have  a  limited  amount  of 
authorised capital.

(b) Treasury shares

Treasury shares refer to those shares issued to Villa World Ltd Employee Share Scheme Pty Ltd as trustee for 
Villa World  Ltd  Employee Share  Scheme  Trust.  The  shares  are  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  in  the  capital  of  the 
Company and rank equally with all other existing shares from the date issued. Under the accounting standards,
the  Company  is  deemed  to  control  the  Villa  World  Employee  Share  Scheme  and  the  shares  (and  associated 
transactions) are eliminated on consolidation, thereby deducting these issued shares from issued capital whilst 
held by the Trustee. As these shares are deemed not to have been issued by the consolidated entity, they are 
not included in the Company's earnings per share and statements regarding the gross value of dividends, unless 
transacted by the Employee Share Scheme outside of the group. No gain or loss on treasury share is recognised 
in profit and loss. Upon disposal, any gain will be recognised to a component of equity.

(c) Options and Performance Rights

Information  relating to  the  Company, including  details  of  options  and  performance  rights  issued, exercised  and 
lapsed  during  the  financial  year,  is  set  out  in  the  Remuneration  report  and  in  note  E2(b)  - Equity  instrument 
disclosures relating to key management personnel.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

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30 June 2016 (continued)

C3 Other reserves 

(a) Movements in other reserves

(i) Profits reserve
Opening balance
Transfer current year profit
Dividends provided for or paid
Closing balance
(ii) Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges
Opening balance
Revaluation - gross
Deferred tax
Closing balance
(iii) Share-based payments
Opening balance
Share-based payments expense
Employee Share Scheme
Closing balance
Total other reserves

(b) Nature and purpose of other reserves

(i) Profits reserve

Notes

A4(a)

A5(b)

E2(c)

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

176,550
33,546
(19,862)
190,234

(2,677)
460
(138)
(2,355)

317
230
1,894
2,441
190,320

166,013
25,587
(15,050)
176,550

(1,413)
(1,805)
541
(2,677)

174
143
-
317
174,190

The  profits  reserve  represents  opening  retained  profits  and  current  year  profits  transferred  to  a  reserve  to 
preserve the characteristic  as  a  profit and not allocate  against  prior  year  accumulated  losses.  Any such  profits 
are  available  to  enable  payment  of  franked  dividends  in  the  future  should  the  Directors  declare  by  resolution. 
Profits are determined and transferred on an entity basis. Losses are retained by the entity.

(ii) Cash flow hedges

The hedging reserve is used to record gains or losses on a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge, considered 
an effective hedge, that are recognised in other comprehensive income. Amounts are reclassified to profit or loss 
when the associated hedged transaction affects profit or loss (for instance when the forecast transaction that is 
hedged takes place).

(iii) Share-based payments

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options and performance rights issued 
to  key  management  personnel  and  executives.  Equity  instrument  disclosures  relating  to  key  management 
personnel can be found in note E2 and section L(ii) within the Remuneration report.

C4 Borrowings

Accounting for borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred and are subsequently measured 
at amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is 
recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that 
it  is probable  that some or  all  of the  facility  will  be  drawn  down.  In  this  case,  the  fee is  deferred  until  the  draw 
down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn 
down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to 
which it relates.

Interest expense is accrued at the effective interest rate.

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30 June 2016 (continued)

C4 Borrowings (continued)

Accounting for borrowings (continued)

Borrowings  are  removed  from  the  balance  sheet  when  the  obligation  specified  in  the  contract  is  discharged, 
cancelled  or  expired.  The  difference  between  the  carrying  amount  of  a  financial  liability  that  has  been 
extinguished  or  transferred  to  another  party  and  the  consideration  paid,  including  any  non-cash  assets 
transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as other income or finance costs.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement 
of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period.

(a) Financing arrangements

Access was available at balance date to the following lines of credit:

Total financing facilities secured (i)
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group
Westpac Banking Corporation

Facilities utilised at reporting date
Loan (secured) (i) - non-current

Bank guarantees utilised at reporting date
Loan (secured) (i)

Facilities unutilised at reporting date
Loan (secured) (i)

(i) Club facility

Consolidated 

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

130,000
50,000
180,000

128,594
128,594

18,738
18,738

32,668
32,668

130,000
50,000
180,000

92,044
92,044

12,981
12,981

74,975
74,975

The Company has in place a $180 million Club Financing Arrangement with Australia and New Zealand Banking 
Group  Limited  (ANZ)  and  Westpac  Banking  Corporation  (Westpac),  to  provide  funding  for  the  Company's 
ongoing requirements for its core business. It comprises a facility of $130 million with ANZ and a facility of $50 
million with Westpac.

The maturity of the ANZ facility has been staggered, with $80 million expiring on 1 March 2019 and $50 million 
expiring on 30 October 2020. The facility of $50 million with Westpac expires on 2 March 2018.

As at 30 June 2016 the facility was drawn exclusive of bank guarantees at $128.6 million (30 June 2015: $92.0 
million). Bank guarantees issued total $18.7 million (30 June 2015: $13.0 million). The bank guarantees are also 
disclosed in note B4(e) - Contingencies.

No  restrictions  have  been  imposed  on  this  facility  by  the  financiers  during  the  year  ending  30  June  2016  and 
drawdowns  continue  to  be  made  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business.  All  covenants  under  the  facility  were  met 
within the required timeframes during the year.

Interest  is  payable  based  on  a  margin  over  bank  bill  swap  rate.  The  Company  entered  into  interest  rate  swap 
contracts  to  fix  the  interest  rate  at  3.69%  (excluding  the  margin  and  line  fees  applicable  under  the  loan 
agreement)  on  $90  million  of  borrowings.  Refer  to  note  C6(d)(ii)  - Derivative  financial  instruments.  The  swap 
contract matures on 12 June 2018.

The fair value of non-current borrowings and the bank guarantees equals their carrying amount, as the impact of 
discounting is not significant.

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30 June 2016 (continued)

C4 Borrowings (continued)

(b) Assets pledged as security

All of the consolidated entity's assets are pledged as security for the Company's finance facilities. The carrying 
amounts of assets pledged as security are set out below:

Total inventory:
Current inventory
Non-current inventory
Aggregate carrying amount

C5 Finance costs

Accounting for finance costs

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

186,037
187,660
373,697

191,318
148,326
339,644

The  interest  incurred  method  is  currently  utilised  for  all  Villa  World  projects.  Borrowing  costs  incurred  for  the 
construction  of  any  qualifying  asset  are  capitalised  during  the  period  of  time  that  is  required  to  complete  and 
prepare the asset for its intended use or sale.

Interest allocation which relates to non-qualifying assets is expensed. For each accounting settlement the actual 
capitalised  interest  is  then expensed  / (unwound) on  a  per  lot  basis  through  finance costs.  Once  an  asset  has 
been  impaired  or  development  activity  has  ceased,  then  subject  to  detailed  review  and  Board  approval, 
capitalisation of interest may cease and the borrowing costs will be expensed in the month incurred.

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

Loan interest and charges
Financial institutions
Unwind of discount deferred consideration
Borrowing costs
Fair value loss on interest swap cash flow hedge - transfer from equity

6,748
721
355
293
8,117
(3,203)
4,550
9,464

6,616
1,436
551
-
8,603
(3,096)
4,689
10,196

Amount capitalised1
Unwind of amount capitalised
Total finance costs included within the income statement
1. The capitalisation rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation is 8.6% (30 June 2015: 7.80%).

C6 Financial risk management

The Company's activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks:

Risk

Exposure arising from

Measurement

Management

Market risk - interest 
rate risk

Credit risk

Borrowings at variable rates
Cash and cash equivalents, 
derivative financial instruments, 
deposits with banks and financial 
institutions, credit exposure of 
outstanding receivables

Liquidity risk

Borrowings and other liabilities

Cash flow forecasting, 
sensitivity analysis

Interest rate swaps

Ageing analysis, credit 
ratings, management of 
deposits
Management of cash 
flows and forecast, 
gearing analysis

Ongoing management 
review, contractual 
arrangements
Availability and 
flexibility of financing 
facilities

It is the responsibility of the Board and management to ensure that adequate risk identification, assessment and 
mitigation practices are in place for the effective oversight and management of these risks. The Board provides 
written principles for overall risk management as well as written policies covering specific items, such as 
mitigating interest rate and credit risks, use of derivative financial instruments and investing excess liquidity. Risk 
management is carried out by the finance department under oversight from the Board.

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 CCAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

C6 Financial risk management (continued)

The  Company’s  overall  risk  management  program  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  financial  markets,  is 
managed  centrally  to  ensure  alignment  of  financial  risk  management  with  corporate  objectives  and  seeks  to 
minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company.

The Company holds the following financial instruments:

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Derivative payable

(a) Market risk

Valuation basis

Amortised cost
Amortised cost

Amortised cost
Amortised cost
Fair value

Consolidated

30-Jun-16

30-Jun-15

$'000

$'000

8,358
72,351

91,019
128,594
3,656

22,571
41,907

102,378
92,044
3,823

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial asset or financial liability will fluctuate 
because of changes in market prices. The Company’s market risk arises from its interest rate risk.

Interest rate risk

The Company’s main interest rate risk arises from borrowings issued at variable interest rates. Borrowings issued 
at variable rates expose the Company to cash flow interest rate risk.

The  Company  manages  its  cash  flow  interest  rate  risk  by  using  floating-to-fixed  interest  rate  swaps.  The 
Company  agrees  to  exchange,  at  specified  intervals,  the  difference  between  fixed  and  variable  interest  rate 
interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed notional principal amount. These swaps are designated to 
hedge interest costs associated with underlying debt obligations.

The Company policy is to maintain a minimum of $90.0 million (2015: $90.0 million) of its borrowings fixed by way 
of interest rate swaps.

As at the end of the reporting period, the Company had the following variable rate borrowings and interest rate 
swap contracts outstanding:

Consolidated

30 June 2016

30 June 2015

Club facility 
Interest rate swaps - syndicated loans 
Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk
1. Does not include any margin and line fees applicable under the loan agreement.

-%

Weighted
average
interest rate
%1
1.9%
3.7%

Weighted
average
interest rate
%1
2.1%
3.7%

-%

Balance
$'000
128,594
(90,000)
38,594

Balance
$'000
92,044
(90,000)
2,044

An analysis by maturities is provided in note (c).

Sensitivity analysis

At  30  June  2016,  if  interest  rates  had  changed  by  -/+  25  basis  points  from  the  year  end  rates  with  all  other 
variables held constant, post-tax profits for the year, would have been $0.04 million lower/higher (30 June 2015: 
$0.02  million  lower/higher),  mainly  as  a  result  of  higher/lower  interest  expense  from  interest  bearing  liabilities. 
Other components of equity would have been $0.4 million lower/higher (30 June 2015: $0.6 million lower/higher) 
mainly as a result of an increase/decrease in the fair value of the cash flow hedges of borrowings.

(b) Credit risk

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  that  a  contracting  entity  will  not  complete  its  obligation  under  a  financial  instrument  or 
contractual arrangement. Credit risk is managed on a consolidated basis.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

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30 June 2016 (continued)

C6 Financial risk management (continued)

(b) Credit risk (continued)

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of 
financial assets mentioned above.

Credit  risk  arises  primarily  from  trade  receivables relating  to  the  sale  of  properties  (including  the  sale  of  house 
and land packages or land only) but also from the Company’s cash and deposits with financial counterparties.

(i) Trade and receivables

This group of receivables is primarily from the sale of land or house and land packages.

The  Company’s  revenue  recognition  policy  is  set  out  in  note  A1  - Revenue  and  gross  profit  and  in  note  B2  -
Trade and other receivables.

The Company has no significant concentrations of credit risk to any single counterparty for trade receivables. The 
Company also has policies to ensure that sales of properties are made to customers with an appropriate credit 
history. Trade receivables are secured against those properties until the proceeds are received.

The credit risk associated with trade receivables from joint venture entities is monitored through management’s 
review of project feasibilities and the Company’s ongoing involvement in the operations of those entities.

The Company did not recognise any trade receivable impairment losses in the current year (30 June 2015: nil).

Overall, the trade receivable balance is low relative to the scale of the balance sheet and, owing to the short-term 
nature of the ageing of the balance and balances secured against property, the credit risk of trade receivables is 
considered to be low.

(ii) Cash and deposits

For cash and deposits held with banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a minimum 
rating of "AA-" are accepted.

(c) Liquidity risk

This is the risk that suitable funding for the Company’s activities may not be available. The Company addresses 
this risk through review of rolling cash flow forecasts throughout the year to assess and monitor the current and 
forecast  availability  of  funding,  and  to  ensure  sufficient  headroom  against  facility  limits  and  compliance  with 
banking covenants.

At 30 June 2016, the Company carried forward 464 sales contracts worth $165.6 million (incl GST). Of these 335
contracts worth $120.0 million will settle in 1H17. Further detail is provided in the Operating and Financial Review 
on page 12.

Furthermore, the Company’s policy is to minimise its exposure to liquidity risk by managing its refinancing risk. 
Refinancing  risk  may  be  reduced  by  reborrowing  prior  to  the  contracted  maturity  date,  effectively  switching 
liquidity risk for market risk. This is subject to credit facilities being available at the time of the desired refinancing.

The Company’s gearing policy is discussed in note C1 - Capital risk management and the Company’s borrowings 
are set out in note C4 - Borrowings.

The  Club  Financing  Arrangement  with  Australia  and  New  Zealand  Banking  Group  Limited  (ANZ)  and Westpac 
Banking  Corporation  (Westpac)  is  the  Company's  primary  banking  facility  and  provides  funding  for  the 
Company's core business.

The  Board  considers that  the  use  of two  credit  providers  will  minimise  the  concentration of  risks  and  therefore 
mitigate  financial  loss  through  potential  counterparty  failure.  Each  facility  with  ANZ  and  Westpac  is  able  to  be 
negotiated and extended with the consent of that lender, independent of the other. Refer note C4 - Borrowings.

At 30 June 2016 the company had unutilised borrowing facilities of $32.7 million (30 June 2015: $75.0 million).

(i) Maturities of financial liabilities

The table below analyses the Company’s financial liabilities including derivatives into relevant maturity groupings 
based  on  the  period  remaining  to  the  contractual  maturity  date.  The  amounts  disclosed  in  the  table  are  the 
contractual undiscounted cash flows and therefore may not reconcile with the amounts disclosed on the Balance 
Sheet. For interest rate swaps the cash flows have been estimated using forward interest rates applicable at the 
reporting date.

74 

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30 June 2016 (continued)

C6 Financial risk management (continued)

(i) Maturities of financial liabilities (continued)

Contractual maturities of 
financial liabilities
At 30 June 2016
Non-derivatives
Commitments
Trade payables
Club facility
Total non-derivatives
Derivatives
Net settled (interest rate swaps)
Total derivatives
At 30 June 2015
Non-derivatives
Commitments
Trade payables
Club facility
Total non-derivatives
Derivatives
Net settled (interest rate swaps)
Total derivatives

Less than 
6 months
$'000

6 - 12
months
$'000

Between  
1 and 2 
years
$'000

Between  
2 and 5 
years
$'000

Over 5 
years
$'000

-
42,803
3,149
45,952

13,163
-
3,107
16,270

-
9,137
5,908
15,045

-
-
135,612
135,612

861
861

925
925

1,870
1,870

-
-

1,628
47,313
2,872
51,813

-
19,985
2,847
22,832

18,077
7,668
60,362
86,107

13,163
-
36,841
50,004

835
835

753
753

1,325
1,325

910
910

Total
contrac-
tual
cash
flows
$'000

Carrying 
amount 
(assets)/
liabilities
$'000

13,163
51,940
147,776
212,879

-
51,940
128,594
180,534

3,656
3,656

3,656
3,656

32,868
74,966
102,922
210,756

-
74,966
92,044
167,010

3,823
3,823

3,823
3,823

-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-

The Company expects to meet its financial liabilities through the various available liquidity sources, including sale 
contracts  carried  forward,  cash  deposits,  undrawn  committed  borrowing  facilities  and,  in  the  longer-term,  debt 
refinancings.

(d) Fair value measurements

(i) Carrying amounts versus fair values

At  30  June  2016,  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  Company’s  financial  assets  and  liabilities  approximate  their  fair 
values.

(ii) Derivative financial instruments

The  Company  is  party  to  derivative  financial  instruments  in  the  normal  course  of  business  in  order  to  hedge 
exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. In accordance with the Company's financial risk management policies, 
the Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.

It  is  policy  to  protect  part  of  the  Club  Facility  of  $180.0  million  from  exposure  to  fluctuating  interest  rates. 
Accordingly  the  Company  has  entered  into  an  interest  rate  swap  contract  under  which  it  is  obliged  to  receive 
interest  at  variable  rates  and  to  pay  interest  at  fixed  rates.  Interest  payments  for  interest  rate  swaps  are  net 
settled every 30 days. The interest rate swap contract is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument.

The Club facility for the Company bears an average variable interest rate of 8.6% (including line and facility fees).

The interest rate swap contract in place is referred to in the table below:

Amount 
hedged 
$'000

Expiry date

Loan facility 
$'000

Percent 
hedged 
%1

Fixed rate 
%2

Variable rate 
as at 
30-Jun-16
%3

Valuation as 
at 
30-Jun-16
$'000

90,000

12-Jun-18

180,000

50.0%

3.69%

1.9%

$3,656

Interest rate 
swap
Club Facility -
Swap

1. % of loan facility limit.
2. The swap rate outlined above does not include any margin and line fees applicable under the loan agreement.
3. Variable rate is 30 day BBSY @ 30 June 2016.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

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30 June 2016 (continued)

C6 Financial risk management (continued)

(ii) Derivative financial instruments (continued)

The fair value of the interest rate swap liability at 30 June 2016 was $3.7 million (30 June 2015: $3.8 million).

The fair value of the interest rate swap is the estimated amount that the entity would receive or pay to terminate 
the swap at the balance sheet date, taking into account current interest rates, forward interest yield curves and 
the current creditworthiness of the swap counterparties. The fair value of interest rate swap is calculated as the 
present value of the estimated future cash flows.

Derivatives  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  on  the  date  a  derivative  contract  is  entered  into  and  are 
subsequently re-measured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The accounting for subsequent 
changes in  fair  value  depends  on  whether  the  derivative  is  designated  as  a  hedging  instrument,  and  if  so,  the 
nature of the item being hedged.

When a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument, the effective portion of changes in the fair 
value  of  the  derivative  is  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in  the  hedging  reserve. 
Any  ineffective  portion  of  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  derivative  is  recognised  immediately  in  profit  or  loss 
within finance costs. There is no material ineffectiveness for the year ended 30 June 2016.

The amount accumulated in equity is retained in other comprehensive income and reclassified to profit or loss in 
the same period or periods during which the hedged item affects profit or loss.

If  the  hedging  instrument  no  longer  meets  the  criteria  for  hedge  accounting,  expires  or  is  sold,  terminated  or 
exercised,  or  the  designation  is  revoked,  the  hedge  accounting  is  discontinued  prospectively.  If  the  forecast 
transaction  is  no  longer  expected  to  occur,  then  the  amount  accumulated  in  equity  is  reclassified  to  profit  and 
loss.

Fair value hierarchy

All  financial  instruments  for  which  fair  value  is  recognised  or  disclosed  are  categorised  within  the  fair  value 
hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement 
as a whole:

(a) quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1),

(b)

(c) 

inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 
directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (Level 2), and

inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (Level 
3).

During the year, there were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 fair value categories.

The fair value measurement of interest rate swap liability of $3.7 million (30 June 2015: $3.8 million) has been 
categorised as Level 2. This is the Company’s only financial instrument included on the balance sheet measured 
at fair value.

76 

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 CCAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

D 

D

D1

D1

D2

D2

D3

D3

D4

D4

GROUP STRUCTURE 

This section provides information which will help users understand how the group structure affects the 
financial position and performance of the Company as a whole. 

In this section: 

Subsidiaries 

Deed of cross guarantee 

Investments accounted for using the equity method 

Parent entity financial information  

D1 Subsidiaries

Accounting for subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries at 30 June 
2016.  Subsidiaries  are  all  entities  (including  structured  entities)  over  which  the  Company  has  control.  The 
Company controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the 
entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the entity's activities. Subsidiaries are 
fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Company. They are de-consolidated from 
the date that control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities within the Company 
are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment 
of  the  asset  transferred.  Investments  in  subsidiaries  are  accounted  for  at  cost  in  the  individual  financial 
statements of the Company. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure 
consistency with the policies adopted by the Company.

Significant investments in subsidiaries

Name of entity

incorporation Class of shares

Equity holding

Country of 

2016
%

2015
%

-

-

Parent entity
Villa World Limited1
Controlled entities of Villa World Limited
Villa World Developments Pty Ltd1
Villa World (Vic) Pty Ltd
GPDQ Pty Ltd1
Hervey Bay (JV) Pty Ltd1
Villa World Thornlands Pty Ltd1
Villa World Redlands Pty Ltd1
Villa World Seascape Pty Ltd1
Villa World Properties Pty Ltd1, 2
Villa World Rochedale Pty Ltd
Villa World Realty Pty Ltd3
Villa World ESS Pty Ltd as trustee for Villa World 
-
Employee Share Scheme Trust
-
Villa World Byron Pty Ltd
Villa World Strathpine Pty Ltd1
-
1. These companies are parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee and members of the Closed Group as at 30 June 2016. They have been granted 
relief from the necessity to prepare financial reports in accordance with ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Report) Instrument
98/1418 issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (Refer note D2 Deed of cross guarantee).
2. Formerly known as Villa World Greenacre Pty Ltd.
3. Formerly known as Villa World Pinelands Pty Ltd.

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

Australia
Australia
Australia

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

100
100
100

D2 Deed of cross guarantee

Villa World Limited, and certain wholly-owned companies (the 'Closed Group'), identified in note D1, are parties 
to  a  Deed  of  Cross  Guarantee  (the  'Deed').  The  effect  of  the  Deed  is  that  the  members  of  the  Closed  Group 
guarantee to each creditor, payment in full of any debt, in the event of winding up of any of the members under 
certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

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 DGROUP STRUCTURE 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

D2 Deed of cross guarantee (continued)

ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 98/1418 (as amended) dated 13 August 
1998, provides relief to parties to the Deed from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit 
and lodgement of Financial Reports and Directors' reports, subject to certain conditions as set out therein. This 
Class Order does not apply to trusts.

Pursuant  to  the  requirements  of  this  Class  Order,  a  summarised  consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income, for the year ended 30 June 2016 and consolidated Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2016, comprising the 
members of the Closed Group after eliminating all transactions between members are set out below. The Deed of 
Cross Guarantee was not in place at 30 June 2015.

(a) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Set  out  below  is  a  consolidated  statement  of comprehensive  income  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  of  the 
closed group.

Revenue from continuing operations
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction contracts
Cost of land development, residential building and construction contracts
Gross Margin
Development and project management fee
Other income
Net impairment of development land
Share of net profits of associates and joint venture partnership accounted for using the equity 
method
Other expenses from ordinary activities
Property sales and marketing expenses
Land holding costs
Legal and professional costs
Employee benefits
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Administration costs and other expenses
Finance costs

Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges
Income tax relating to these items
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period

30-Jun-16
$'000

387,002
(286,400)
100,602
2,159
697
(83)

24

(22,090)
(3,777)
(1,483)
(23,405)
(607)
(4,438)
(9,463)
(65,263)
38,136
(13,282)
24,854

460
(138)
(322)
25,176

78 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

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 DGROUP STRUCTURENotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

D2 Deed of cross guarantee (continued)

(b) Consolidated balance sheet

Set out below is a consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2016 of the closed group.

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Deferred tax assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Employee benefits
Service warranties
Other provisions
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Other provisions
Employee benefits
Intercompany loan payable
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Contributed equity
Other reserves
Accumulated losses
Total equity

30-Jun-16
$'000

8,346
81,127
182,350
3,155
274,978

189,267
1,169
8,459
1,417
200,312
475,290

77,013
5,992
772
14,392
45
98,214

11,988
128,594
64
375
2,851
143,872
242,086
233,204

62,637
185,014
(14,447)
233,204

D3 Investments accounted for using the equity method

A joint venture is either a venture or operation over whose activities the Company has joint control established by 
contractual  agreement.  Investments  in  joint  venture  entities  are  accounted  for  on  an  equity  accounted  basis. 
Under  the  equity  method,  the  share  of  profits  or  losses  of  the  joint  venture  are  recognised  in  the  income 
statement. The share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in other comprehensive income.

Investments  in  joint  ventures  are  assessed  for  impairment  when  indicators  or  impairment  are  present  and  if 
required, written down to the recoverable amount. Transactions with the joint venture are eliminated to the extent 
of  the  Company's  interest  in  the  joint  venture  until  such  time  as  they  are  realised  by  the  joint  venture  on 
consumption or sale.

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 DGROUP STRUCTURE80 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016|80Notes to the consolidated financial statements30 June 2016(continued)D3Investments accounted for using the equity method(continued)The Company has the following interests in jointly controlled entities.Name of EntityNotes% OwnedPurposeEynesbury Holdings Pty Ltd50The owner of the Eynesbury Development Joint Venture Land, Victoria, as Trustee. The balance land was sold and settled in two tranches during FY14 and FY16. The entity will be deregistered in due course.Eynesbury Pastoral Trust50The owner of the Eynesbury Development Joint Venture Land, Victoria. The balanceland was sold and settled in twotranches during FY14 and FY16. The entity will be wound up in due course.Eynesbury Golf Pty Ltd50The golf course and homestead hospitality business were sold and settled during FY14. The entity will be deregistered in due course.Eynesbury Development Joint VentureD3(a)50Residential development at Eynesbury has ceased and the final lots settled during FY15. The entity will be wound up once the remaining assets and liabilities are cleared.Expression Homes Pty Ltd50Residential development and construction projects primarily in Victoria.Donnybrook JV Pty LtdD3(b)51Residential development at Donnybrook, VictoriaVilla World Rochedale Pty Ltd and Ausin Rochedale Pty Ltd as trustee for Ausin Rochedale TrustD3(c)50Residential development at Rochedale, QueenslandThe carrying amounts of these joint ventures at balance date were:Eynesbury Joint VentureDonnybrook Joint VentureRochedale Joint VentureTotal30-Jun-16$'00030-Jun-15$'00030-Jun-16$'00030-Jun-15$'00030-Jun-16$'00030-Jun-15$'00030-Jun-16'00030-Jun-15'000Opening balance10,90217,9685,877---16,77917,968Add: Cash contribution--2,5586,3668,700-11,2586,366Add: Share of net profit / (loss) of associates and joint ventures3,6781,93424(106)(257)-3,4451,828Less: Repayment to Company(13,000)(9,000)-(383)--(13,000)(9,383)Total1,58010,9028,4595,8778,443-18,48216,779(a)Eynesbury joint ventureThe equity accounted investment in the Company's Eynesbury Township joint venture as at 30 June 2016 is $1.6 million (30 June 2015: $10.9 million).On 7 December 2015, the Company announced that settlement of the second tranche (comprising the balance of the land) was completed at a sale price of $34.5million (plus GST). The sale price was increased from $30 million (plus GST) as part of the arrangements to extend settlement.Payments totalling $13 million have been released to the joint venture for the year ended 30 June 2016. The Company's share of profit from the Eynesbury joint venture for the year ended 30 June 2016 is $3.7 million (30 June 2015: $1.9 million).(b)Donnybrook joint ventureThe equity accounted investmentin the Company's Donnybrook joint venture as at 30 June 2016 is $8.5 million (30 June 2015: $5.9 million). DGROUP STRUCTUREVILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

81

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016|81Notes to the consolidated financial statements30 June 2016(continued)D3Investments accounted for using the equity method (continued)(b)Donnybrook joint venture(continued)Summarised financial information of the Donnybrook joint venture is set out below:Consolidated 30-Jun-16$'00030-Jun-15$'000Villa World's share of assets and liabilities in Donnybrook Joint VentureAssets including inventories $25.8m (2015: $24.9m); cash and cash equivalents $0.5m (2015: $0.5m); trade debtors and other receivables $0.5m (2015:$0.05m)26,74525,390Total assets26,74525,390Current liabilities including trade and other payables $0.3m (2015: $8.8m) and bill facility of nil (2015: $5.1m).34413,866Non-current liabilities including bill facility9,814-Total liabilities10,15813,866Equity16,58711,524Proportion of the Company's ownership51%51%Equity attributable to the investment8,4595,877Donnybrook joint venture is jointly controlled as the parties contractually share the agreed control of the arrangement including the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control for decision making.(c)Villa World Rochedale Pty Ltd and Ausin Rochedale Pty Ltd as trustee for Ausin Rochedale TrustThe Company advised the market on 19 October 2015 that it had entered into a joint venture with Ausin Rochedale Pty Ltd ATF Ausin Rochedale Trust for the right to develop the land component.This joint venture will free up a significant amount of capital for the Company to recycleinto other projects, while participating in profits on the land component as well as generating acquisition fees, development management fees and construction profits for the 167 premium house builds outside the joint venture.The development will be marketed as a premium price point house and land community, starting at approximately $650,000. These premium houses will be built exclusively by the Company under the capital efficient split contract method where the buyer progressively pays for the house build.Summarised financial information of the Rochedale joint venture is set out below:Consolidated 30-Jun-16$'000Villa World's share of assets and liabilities in Rochedale Joint VentureAssets including inventories $32.4m; cash and cash equivalents $0.7m33,142Total assets33,142Liabilities including bill facility of $16.0m (2015: nil)16,256Total liabilities16,256Equity16,886Proportion of the Company's ownership50%Equity attributable to the investment8,443For the Rochedale joint venture entities, the joint venture parties have agreed that they will share liabilities in the same proportion as their holdings in the joint venture (50% each). If the parties have entered an agreement which creates on each of them a joint and several (unlimited) liability to a third party, they have agreed to indemnify each other to the extent that one of them is required to pay more than 50% of the liability to a third party.D4Parent entity financial informationThe financial information for the Parent entity, Villa World Limited has been prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements. Investments in controlled entities are carried in the Company's financial statements at the lower of cost or recoverable amount. Villa World Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation.Refer note A5 -Taxes. DGROUP STRUCTURENotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

D4 Parent entity financial information (continued)

(a) Summary financial information

The  individual  financial  statements  for  the  parent  entity,  Villa  World  Limited,  show  the  following  aggregate 
amounts:

Balance sheet
Current assets
Net assets

Shareholders' equity
Issued capital
Reserves
Retained earnings
Total equity
(Loss) / profit for the period

30-Jun-16
$'000

30-Jun-15
$'000

32,313
181,674
(454,174)

17,835
199,605
(434,880)

127,247
61,474
(7,047)
181,674
(6,867)

120,573
79,212
(180)
199,605
4,018

(b) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

The  parent  entity  has  provided  a  financial  guarantee  in  respect  of  the  Club  Facility  with  Australia  and  New 
Zealand Banking Group and Westpac Banking Corporation. Details of the parent entity's contingent liabilities are 
disclosed in note B4 - Provisions and contingencies.

82 

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 DGROUP STRUCTURENotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

E 

E

E1

E1

E2

E2

E3

E3

E4

E4

E5

E5

OTHER INFORMATION 

This  section  provides  the  remaining  information  relating  to  the  Company  that  must  be  disclosed  to 
comply with the Accounting Standards, the Corporations Act 2001 or the Corporations Regulations. 

In this section: 

Basis of preparation 

Key management personnel disclosures 

Remuneration of auditors 

Events occurring after the reporting period 

Other accounting policies

E1 Basis of preparation

These  general  purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting 
Standards  and  interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  and  the  Corporations  Act 
2001. Villa World Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.

(i) Compliance with IFRS

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Villa World  Limited  also comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

(ii) Historical cost convention

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for financial assets 
and liabilities (including derivative instruments) which are measured at fair value through profit or loss.

(iii) Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company's accounting policies. The areas 
involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant 
to  the  financial  statements  are  disclosed  within  the  relevant  note.  Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are 
reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Revisions  to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the 
estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

(iv) Functional and presentation currency

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  the  functional  and 
presentation currency of Villa World Limited.

E2 Key management personnel disclosures

(a) Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Long-term benefits
Termination benefits
Share-based payments

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report.

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$
1,768,827
78,213
37,546
-
290,422
2,175,008

30-Jun-15
$
1,406,453
66,142
8,259
445,692
83,333
2,009,879

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

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 EOTHER INFORMATION 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

E2 Key management personnel disclosures (continued)

(b) Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel

Villa World Limited Option Plan

The Villa World Ltd Option Plan was introduced in FY14 and was designed to attract and retain key personnel 
and align the interest of employees with those of shareholders.

Under the plan, share-based compensation benefits in the form of options are granted to executives and eligible 
employees.  The  options  only  vest  if  the  participating  employees  continue  their  respective  service  agreements 
with the Company for three years from the grant date.

No options were granted or vested during FY16. Options under this plan were last granted on 17 February, 2014 
and will expire on 11 August, 2017. Options will commence vesting on 26 July, 2016. This plan is no longer used 
and has been replaced by the Villa World Limited Executive Long Term Incentive Plan.

The  total  amount  to  be  expensed  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  fair  value  of  the  options  granted,  which 
includes  any  market  performance  conditions  and  the  impact  of  any  non-vesting  conditions  but  excludes  the 
impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions. The total expense is recognised over the 
vesting  period  which  is  the  period  over  which  all  of  the  specified  vesting  conditions  are  to  be  satisfied.  It 
recognises  the  impact  of  the  revision  to  original  estimates,  if  any,  in  the  profit  or  loss,  with  a  corresponding 
adjustment to equity.

The  volatility  assumption  is  representative  of  the  level  of  uncertainty  expected  in  the  movements  of  the  share 
price over the life of the option. The historic volatility of the market price of the Company's shares and the mean 
reversion tendency of volatilities are the two factors which are assessed when determining the expected volatility.

Set out below is a summary of the terms and conditions of each grant of options to key management personnel 
and  other  senior  employees  under  the  Villa World  Ltd  Option  Plan  which  will  effect  remuneration  in  the  future 
reporting period:

Grant Date
26/07/2013
05/11/2013
11/02/2014

Balance as at 
1 July 2016
3,750,000
250,000
150,000

Forfeited / 
lapsed 
during year
500,000
250,0001
-

Balance as 
at 30 June 
2016

Vesting 
date

Expiry 
Date
3,250,000 26/01/2017 26/07/2016
05/05/2017 05/11/2016
11/08/2017 11/02/2017

-
150,000

Exercise 
Price
$1.25
$1.60
$1.60

Expected 
price 
volatility 
of shares
25%
30%
30%

Expected 
dividend 
yield
9.0%
5.5%
7.1%

Risk free 
interest 
rate
2.57%
3.15%
3.10%

1. Options were forfeited on 8 July 2016 with communication and approval by Board prior 30 June 2016.
* The value of options at grant date is 10 cents per option for those issued on 26 July 2013, 27 cents per option for those issued on 5 November 
2013 and 41 cents per option for those issued 11 February, 2014. The value of options are calculated in accordance  with AASB2 Share-based 
Payments.

Villa World Limited Executive Long Term Incentive Plan

The grant of performance rights were introduced as a Long Term Incentive (LTI) in FY16 on 30 November 2015 
subsequent  to  approval  of  the  plan  at  the  FY15  Annual  General  Meeting.  The  plan  is  intended  to  be  the 
Company's principal vehicle for granting LTI awards to executives and other eligible employees.

Under the Plan, awards granted will be tested against relative performance measures over three financial years 
until the date the performance rights vest and at which time it is determined whether rights are exercisable.

A  portion  of  the  Rights  are  subject  to  Relative  Total  Shareholder  Return  performance  hurdles  (75%).  The 
percentage of Rights that Vest is determined by references to the percentile ranking achieved by the Company 
as  compared  to  nominated  peer  companies  over  the  period.  These  Rights  vest  independently  of  those  Rights 
issued with Non-market Vesting Conditions.

A portion of the Rights are subject to Absolute Return on Assets performance hurdles (25%). These Rights vest 
independently of those Rights issued with Market Vesting Conditions.

The  fair  value  at  grant  date  is  estimated  using  a  binomial  pricing  model,  taking  into  account  the  terms  and 
conditions upon which the Rights were granted.

No awards have vested during FY16.

84 

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 EOTHER INFORMATIONNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

E2 Key management personnel disclosures (continued)

(b) Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel (continued)

Villa World Limited Executive Long Term Incentive Plan (continued)

The table below sets out the terms of performance rights awarded to executives during the period ended 30 June 
2016.

Grant Date

30/11/2016

Granted as 
compensation
485,916

Balance as at 
30 June 2016
485,916

Expiry 
Date

Vesting 
date

31/08/2018 30/06/2018

Weighted 
average price 
of Rights
$1.06

Expected 
price 
volatility of 
shares
27%

Expected 
dividend 
yield
7.6%

Risk free 
interest 
rate
2.1%

(c) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee 
benefit expense were as follows:

Options issued to key management personnel
Performance rights issued to key management personnel
Options issued to senior employees
Performance rights issued to senior employees

(d) Loans to KMP

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$'000
124
166
(66)
6
230

30-Jun-15
$'000
83
-
60
-
143

For the financial year ended 30 June 2016, there were no loans to key management personnel (2015: $nil).

E3 Remuneration of auditors

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the Lead Auditor, Ernst & Young 
of the consolidated entity and its related practices:

Audit and other assurance services
Audit and review of financial statements
Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services
Other services:
Taxation services
Other services
Total remuneration for other services
Total remuneration of Ernst & Young 

E4 Events occurring after the reporting period

Final Dividend

Consolidated

30-Jun-16
$

30-Jun-15
$

130,000
130,000

159,334
81,054
240,388
370,388

130,000
130,000

29,547
74,064
103,611
233,611

On  16 August 2016  the  Board  declared  a  fully  franked  final  dividend  of  10.0 cents  per share.  The  ex-dividend 
date is 1 September 2016 and the record date for this dividend is 2 September 2016. Payment will be made on 
30 September 2016.

The balance of the franking account is $8.2 million and includes franking credits that will arise from the payment 
of tax recognised as a liability at the reporting date. Refer note A4(c) - Franking credits.

Club facility

During August 2016, Villa World and ANZ agreed a credit approved term sheet to extend the ANZ facility to $140 
million. This  comprised  a  further  $10  million  unsecured  facility  to  expire  in  August  2018  and  will  provide  the 
Company with further financial flexibility to implement its business strategy. 

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 EOTHER INFORMATIONNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

E4 Events occurring after the reporting period (continued)

Club Facility (continued)

At 30 June 2016 the $50 million Westpac facility was due to mature on 2 March 2018. Post year end, this facility 
has been extended with a credit approved term sheet in hand. The formal documentation process is expected to 
be completed in September 2016. The facility will be extended through to March 2019.

E5 Other accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set 
out below unless disclosed within the individual notes. These policies have been consistently applied to all the 
periods presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of 
Villa World Limited and its subsidiaries.

(a) Expense recognition

Expenses are recognised in the income statement on an accrual basis.

(b) Property, plant and equipment

(i) Recognition and measurement

Items  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any 
accumulated  impairment  losses.  Any  gain  or  loss  on  disposal  of  an  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is 
recognised in profit or loss.

(ii) Depreciation

Depreciation  is  calculated  on a  straight-line  or  diminishing value  basis  to  write  off  the  net  cost  of  each  item  of 
property,  plant  and  equipment,  including  leased  equipment,  over  its  expected  useful  life  to  the  consolidated 
entity.  Leased  assets  are  depreciated  over  the  shorter  of  the  lease  term  and  their  useful  lives  unless  it  is 
reasonably  certain  that  the  Company  will  obtain  ownership  by  the  end  of  the  lease  term.  The  expected  useful 
lives of property, plant and equipment are:

-

-

-

-

Vehicles

Plant and equipment

Leasehold improvements

Information technology

3 - 5 years

3 - 10 years

2 - 8 years

4 years

The  assets'  residual  values  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  the  end  of  each 
reporting period.

(c)

Impairment of assets

The carrying amounts of the Company’s assets are tested for impairment at each balance sheet date where there 
are events or changes in circumstances that indicate they might be impaired.

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  whenever  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount. 
Impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  the  income  statement  unless  the  asset  has  previously  been  re-valued,  in 
which  case  the  impairment  loss  is  recognised  as  a  reversal  to  the  extent  of  that  previous  revaluation  with  any
excess recognised through the income statement.

The recoverable amount of assets is the greater of their fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate 
that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an 
asset  that  does  not  generate  largely  independent  cash  inflows,  the  recoverable  amount  is  determined  for  the 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

An  assessment  is  made  at  each  reporting  date  to  determine  whether  there  is  an  indication  that  previously 
recognised  impairment  losses  no  longer  exist  or  have  decreased.  If  such  indication  exists,  the  Company 
estimates the asset's recoverable amount. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has 
been a change in the assumptions used to determine the asset's recoverable amount since the last impairment 
loss was recognised.

86 

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| 86

 EOTHER INFORMATIONNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

E5 Other accounting policies (continued)

(c)

Impairment of assets (continued)

The  reversal  is  limited  so  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  does  not  exceed  its  recoverable  amount,  nor 
exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been 
recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in the statement of profit or loss unless the 
asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case, the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.

(d) Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of presentation in the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes 
cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  financial  institutions,  other  short-term,  highly  liquid  investments  with 
original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject  to  an  insignificant  risk  of  changes  in  value,  and  bank  overdrafts.  Bank  overdrafts  are  shown  within 
borrowings in current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.

(e) Employee benefits

(i) Short-term obligations

Liabilities for salaries and wages, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled within 
12 months of the reporting date are recognised as provisions in respect of employees services up to the reporting
date and are measured as the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

(ii) Other long-term employee benefit obligations

The  Company's  net  obligation  in  respect  of  long-term  employee  benefits  is  the  amount  of  future  benefits  that 
employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods. That benefit is discounted to 
determine its present value. Re-measurements are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. 
The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet if the entity does not have 
an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, regardless of when 
the actual settlement is expected to occur.

(iii) Bonus plans

The Company recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses. The Company recognises a liability where it is 
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

(iv) Termination benefits

Termination benefits are expensed at the earlier of when the Company can no longer withdraw the offer of those 
benefits and when the Company recognises costs for a restructuring. If benefits are not expected to be settled
wholly within 12 months of the end of the reporting period, then they are discounted.

(f) Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues,  expenses  and  assets/liabilities  (other  than  receivables)  are  recognised  net  of  the  amount  of 
associated  GST,  unless  the  GST  incurred  is  not  recoverable  from  the  taxation  authority.  In  this  case  it  is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. Receivables and payables are 
stated  with  the  amount  of  GST  included.  The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  ATO  is 
included as a current asset or liability in the balance sheet.

Cash  flows  are  presented  on  a  gross  basis.  The  GST  components  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  or 
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating 
cash flows.

(g) Rounding of amounts

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors' Report) Instrument 
2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments  Commission,  relating  to  the  'rounding  off'  of 
amounts in the financial statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in accordance 
with Instrument 2016/191 to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

87

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 87

 EOTHER INFORMATIONNotes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2016 (continued)

E5 Other accounting policies (continued)

(h) New accounting standards and interpretations

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet 
mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Company for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2016. 
The Company's assessment of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, 
most relevant to the Company are set out below.

New  standards  and  amendments  to  standards  that  are  mandatory  for  the  first  time  for  the  financial  year 
beginning  1  July  2016  have  been  adopted  by  the  Company.  The  Company  has  assessed  the  impact  of  the 
following new standards and interpretations and has determined there is no material impact.

(i) AASB9 Financial Instruments and its consequential amendments

AASB9  Financial  Instruments includes  requirements  for  the  classification,  measurement  and  derecognition  of 
financial  assets.  These  requirements  improve  and  simplify  the  approach  for  classification  and  measurement  of 
financial assets compared with the requirements of AASB 139. The standard is not applicable to the Company 
until 1 July 2018 but is available for early adoption. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the new 
guidance.

(ii) AASB15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

AASB15  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers supersedes  nearly  all  existing  revenue  recognition guidance 
under Australian Accounting Standards. The core principle of AASB15 is to recognize revenues when promised 
goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expected to be 
received for those goods or services. AASB15 defines a five step process to achieve this core principle and, in 
doing  so,  it  is  possible  more  judgment  and  estimates  may  be  required  within  the  revenue  recognition  process 
than  required  under  existing Australian  Accounting  Standards.  These  include,  but  are not  limited  to, identifying 
performance  obligations  in  the  contract,  estimating  the  amount  of  variable  consideration  to  include  in  the 
transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation.

AASB15 will be required to be applied by the Company for the financial year ended 30 June 2019, however is 
available  for  early  adoption.  On  application,  the  standard  will  be  applied  using  either  of  two  methods:  (i) 
retrospective  to  each  prior  reporting  period  presented  with  the  option  to  elect  certain  practical  expedients  as 
defined  in  AASB15;  or  (ii)  the  cumulative  effect  of  initially  applying  AASB15  recognized  at  the  date  of  initial 
application,  with  no  restatement  of  comparatives  presented.  The  Company  is  currently  evaluating  the  potential 
impact on its consolidated financial statements resulting from the application of AASB15.

(iii) AASB16 Leases

AASB16  Leases introduces  a  single  lessee  accounting  model  and  requires  a  lessee  to  recognise  assets  and 
liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee 
is required to recognise a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying leased asset and a lease 
liability representing its obligations to make lease payments.

AASB16  substantially  carries  forward  the  lessor  accounting  requirements  in  AASB117  Leases.  Accordingly  a 
lessor  continues  to  classify  its  leases  as  operating  leases,  and  to  account  for  those  two  types  of  leases 
differently.

AASB16 requires enhanced disclosures for both lessees and lessors to improve information disclosed about an 
entity's exposure to leases.

This  new  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2019,  with  early 
application permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the new guidance.

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that are expected to have a material impact on the 
Company.

88 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 88

 EOTHER INFORMATIONDirectors' declaration
30 June 2016

In the Directors' opinion:

(a)

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 50 to 88 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:

(i)

(ii)

complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001 and  other mandatory 
professional reporting requirements, and

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of 
its performance for the year ended on that date, and

(b)

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable.

Note E1 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The  Directors  have  been  given  the  declarations  by  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer 
required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

Craig Treasure
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Gold Coast
16 August 2016

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

89

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2016

| 89

Ernst & Young 
111 Eagle Street 
Brisbane  QLD  4000 Australia 
GPO Box 7878 Brisbane  QLD  4001 

Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 
Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 
ey.com/au 

Independent auditor's report to the members of Villa World Limited 

Ernst & Young 
111 Eagle Street 
Brisbane  QLD  4000 Australia 
GPO Box 7878 Brisbane  QLD  4001 

Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 
Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 
ey.com/au 

Report on the financial report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Villa World Limited, which comprises the 
consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Villa World Limited 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory 
Report on the financial report 
information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the 
entities it controlled at the year's end or from time to time during the financial year. 
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Villa World Limited, which comprises the 
consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, 
Directors' responsibility for the financial report 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the 
year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory 
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
entities it controlled at the year's end or from time to time during the financial year. 
and for such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of 
the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note E1, 
Directors' responsibility for the financial report 
the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial 
Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 
The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
Auditor's responsibility 
and for such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of 
the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note E1, 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our 
the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial 
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with 
Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 
relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 
Auditor's responsibility 
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with 
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to the entity's 
relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain 
preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are 
reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness 
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in 
of the entity's internal controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting 
the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the 
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to the entity's 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are 
our audit opinion. 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness 
of the entity's internal controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting 
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as 
Independence 
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. 
In conducting our audit we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
2001.  We have given to the directors of the company a written Auditor’s Independence Declaration, a 
our audit opinion. 
copy of which is included in the directors’ report. 

Independence 

In conducting our audit we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001.  We have given to the directors of the company a written Auditor’s Independence Declaration, a 
copy of which is included in the directors’ report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

90 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opinion 

In our opinion: 

a. 

the financial report of Villa World Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including: 

Opinion 
i 

In our opinion: 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 
2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

a. 

b. 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
ii 
the financial report of Villa World Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
2001; and 
including: 
the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
i 
disclosed in Note E1. 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 
2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

Report on the remuneration report 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001; and 

ii 

b. 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 
the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
disclosed in Note E1. 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
Report on the remuneration report 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 
2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Opinion 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Villa World Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Opinion 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Villa World Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Ernst & Young 

Ernst & Young 

Ric Roach  
Partner 
Brisbane 
16 August 2016 

Ric Roach  
Partner 
Brisbane 
16 August 2016 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

91

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information

Additional information requested by the Australian Securities Exchange Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed 
elsewhere in this report are set out below:

Shareholdings (as at 8 August 2016)

The following holds were listed in the register of substantial shareholders: 

UniSuper Limited

Westpac Banking Corporation

Brazil Farming Pty Ltd

Industry Super Holdings Pty Ltd

Distribution of Shareholders (as at 31 July 2016):

Range

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total 

No of shares held

6,989,481

6,216,610

5,567,286

5,549,979

Total holders

771

1,718

742

943

77

4,251

The total number of shareholders with less than a marketable parcel of 211 shares is 189.

Unquoted equity securities

Options issued under the Villa World Limited Option Plan to take up ordinary shares, as part of an employee 
incentive plan, as at 8 August 2016 is 3,400,000.

Classes of units and voting rights

As at 30 June 2016 there were 4,244 shareholders (30 June 2015: 3,911).  The voting rights attaching to the 
shares, as set out in section 253C of the Corporations Act were:

(a)

(b)

at an adjourned meeting the holders with voting rights who are present either in person or by proxy 
constitute a quorum and are entitled to pass the resolutions; and

on a show of hands every person present who is a shareholder has one vote and on a poll every present 
in person or by proxy or attorney has one vote for each share held.

Options

There are not voting rights attached to the options.

For details of registered office and share registry details refer to inside front cover – Shareholder Information.

92 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

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| 92

ASX Additional Information (continued)

Top 20 Shareholders (as at 8 August 2016)

Name

Units

% of 
Units

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

19,408,872

17.09

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

BRAZIL FARMING PTY LTD

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

VILLA WORLD ESS PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

9,458,508

6,989,481

6,617,286

6,453,363

4,894,909

3,250,000

1,752,694

RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

1,722,914

BRISPOT NOMINEES PTY LTD 

RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

MR MALCOLM JOHN ROSS + MRS JUNE ROSS

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

DEBUSCEY PTY LTD

HORRIE PTY LTD

GEOMAR SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD 

CRAIG G TREASURE PTY LTD 

ZERO NOMINEES PTY LTD

MAYHAMPTON PTY LTD 

SHAYANA PTY LTD 

998,678

819,710

813,880

704,264

644,235

612,432

607,198

582,432

550,000

464,568

434,593

8.33

6.15

5.83

5.68

4.31

2.86

1.54

1.52

0.88

0.72

0.72

0.62

0.57

0.54

0.53

0.51

0.48

0.41

0.38

Totals: Top 20 holders of FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES (TOTAL)

67,780,017

59.67

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016

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VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 

Villa World Limited  ABN 38 117 546 326 
Level 1 Oracle West, 19 Elizabeth Avenue, Broadbeach QLD 4218
PO Box 1899, Broadbeach QLD 4218
+61 7 5588 8888  villaworld.com.au

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