Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Real Estate - Services / Villa World Ltd

Villa World Ltd

vlw · ASX Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker vlw
Exchange ASX
Sector Financial Services
Industry Real Estate - Services
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2017 Annual Report · Villa World Ltd
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
ANNUAL  
FINANCIAL  
REPORT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED  
30 JUNE 2017

SHAREHOLDERS
INFORMATION

VILLA WORLD LIMITED

Shareholder information and enquiries

Villa World Limited  
ABN 38 117 546 326

Level 1 Oracle West, 19 Elizabeth Avenue,  
Broadbeach QLD 4218

Mailing address: PO Box 1899,  
Broadbeach QLD 4218

Telephone: +61 7 5588 8888

Facsimile: +61 7 5588 8800

Website: villaworld.com.au

Email: info@villaworld.com.au

All enquiries and correspondence regarding 
shareholdings should be directed to Villa World’s 
share registry provider:

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited

Mailing address: GPO Box 2975EE,  
Melbourne VIC 3000

Telephone: 1300 651 684 or  
+61 3 9415 4000 (outside Australia)

Fax: +61 3 9473 2500  
(within & outside Australia)

Website: computershare.com.au

Email: web.queries@computershare.com.au

Villa World Info line

Inside Australia: 1300 552 434

Outside Australia: +61 7 5588 8851

Company Secretary: Brad Scale

CONTENTS

Key Highlights 

Joint Chairman’s and Managing  
Director’s Review 

Villa World in the Community 

Operating Financial Review 

Current Portfolio  

4

6

8

10

16

Directors’ Report  

Corporate Governance Statement  

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Financial Statements  

Directors’ Declaration  

Independent Auditor’s Report to  
the Members of Villa World Limited  

ASX Additional Information  

32

35

55

56

98

99

104

Killara - Logan Reserve

1

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017Parkside - Coomera

2 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

VISION

Villa World’s vision is to be the Company  
of choice for people to achieve success 
through property

MISSION

Villa World’s mission is to create property 
solutions where demand meets opportunity 
as we deliver value and positive experiences 
across all our relationships.

VALUES

PERFORMANCE  
We efficiently deliver effective and quality 
outcomes to achieve financial objectives. 

AGILITY  
We are agile in how we run the business,  
we adapt quickly and initiate change.

INTEGRITY 
Our people are accountable, make ethical 
decisions and are socially responsible.

KNOWLEDGE 
Our team applies high level skills to achieve 
positive outcomes.

UNITY 
We are a team – we care for and empower  
our people, support each other and  
recognise achievements.

RESPECT 
We value and appreciate our people,  
partners and customers.

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

3

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

REVENUE  
($M) 

386.8

NET PROFIT 
AFTER TAX ($M) 

37.8

FY 
17

FY 
16

SALES  
PER FY

FY 
13

FY 
15

FY 
14

JOB

611

831

843

1185

1207

LAND  
DELIVERED

JOB

FY 
13

FY 
14

FY 
15

FY 
16

FY 
17

757

618

840

1060

1117

4 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

EARNINGS  
PER SHARE (CPS) 

32.5

DIVIDEND 
(CPS) 

18.5

JOB

PORTFOLIO 

FY 
17

FY 
16

FY 
15

62%

4%

QUEENSLAND

NEW SOUTH WALES

FY 
14

34%

VICTORIA

FY 
13

Portfolio of 7,832 lots representing 
6.5 years sales diversified across and 
within east coast states

2647

3925

5191

5937

7832

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

5

JOINT CHAIRMAN’S  
AND MANAGING  
DIRECTOR’S REVIEW

VILLA WORLD AND ITS SHAREHOLDERS CONTINUE TO ENJOY 
SUCCESS THROUGH PROPERTY. WE HAVE DELIVERED ANOTHER 
IMPRESSIVE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND CONTINUE TO 
BUILD CONFIDENTLY TOWARD OUR STRATEGY.

NET PROFIT 
AFTER TAX UP

12%

For the fourth consecutive year, the Company has 
delivered strong growth. This year’s statutory after tax 
profit of $37.8 million represents an increase of 12% on 
the previous year. It is a result that reflects consistently 
strong revenue, gross margin and joint venture 
contribution.

The success of the Company’s debt and equity 
transactions earlier this year and the strong backing of 
our investors has provided an excellent platform for the 
next phase of our growth.

Villa World continues to be one of the highest yielding 
stocks on the ASX. This year, the Board is pleased to 
declare total full year dividends of 18.5 cents per share, 
representing a yield of greater than 8% fully franked. 
This is consistent with the Company’s Dividend Policy of 
distributing 50-75% of annual net profit after tax. 

An unsung story of Villa World’s success has been our 
cumulative Earnings Per Share (EPS) growth of over 
14%pa since FY14. We continue our commitment to 
growth with a forward cumulative average EPS target  
of greater than 10%.

Our Company strategy continues to guide Villa World 
on its growth path. 

Our position within the affordable to mid-priced 
residential housing and land market continues to provide 
a strong buffer against market challenges. We continue 
to meet the everyday housing needs of Australians, 
particularly first home buyers, owner-occupiers, 
domestic investors and builders, through consistent 
delivery of high quality, affordably priced, completed 
designer homes. The Company has also diversified its 
offering through land-only product and joint ventures.

Our success over the medium term is demonstrated 
across-the-board in our results. Sales have ramped up 
from 831 in FY14 to 1207 in FY17, adding a further 2% 
growth to last year’s strong sales figure of 1185. 

Company revenue has increased 68% over the four-year 
term, from $229.5 million in FY14 to $386.8 million this 
year as we continue to deliver more houses and land 
than ever before. This has resulted in a near doubling of 

profit from $19.1 million in FY14 to $37.8 million this  
year, making FY17 another double-digit growth year  
for Villa World.

With continued strength in demand for our product, 
Villa World has maintained its focus on our core business 
and in the markets we know well. As we see new, larger 
projects come to market in Victoria, New South Wales 
and Queensland, we look forward to further revenue 
growth as these projects contribute to increased 
earnings in the years ahead.

The outlook for the coming year remains bright, as we 
move closer towards our target of a 40/40/20 split with 
Victoria and our traditionally strong Queensland market, 
and expand further in New South Wales. 

Our carried-forward sales of 526 lots, valued at  
$175.7 million provide a supportive platform for the  
year ahead, with a pipeline of new projects in place  
to deliver growth, particularly in FY19.

The Company has provided a profit guidance for FY18 of 
$41.6 million, representing growth of 10%, with an even 
stronger outlook beyond.

Villa World continues to benefit from the strength and 
capability of our management team and our staff, along 
with our proven experience and investment in valued 
relationships with our suppliers and contractors.

The Board and the Company acknowledge the 
contribution of our departing Chief Financial Officer 
Paulene Henderson, who leaves a tremendous legacy. 
She helped steer Villa World’s financial progress out of 
the GFC, and through the significant growth that we’ve 
enjoyed in recent years.

In wishing Paulene well for her personal future, we know 
that she leaves Villa World in the knowledge that the 
Company is in safe hands.

We continue to maintain a strong balance sheet and 
cash flow position. Net debt at year-end was $73.8 
million. While gearing at 30 June 2017 was 12.9%, due to 
the timing of land acquisition payments and operating 
cash flows, we will continue to maintain a prudent 
gearing target of 15-30%. 

6 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 “

COMPANY REVENUE HAS INCREASED 68% OVER THE FOUR-YEAR 
TERM, FROM $229.5 MILLION IN FY14 TO $386.8 MILLION THIS YEAR

”

Net tangible assets at year-end were at $287.7 million, 
compared to $236.9 million last year, and representing 
$2.27 per share before the declaration of the  
final dividend.

Craig Treasure 
Managing Director and  
Chief Executive Officer

Villa World’s successes are due to the hard work of our 
management team and staff. We would like to take this 
opportunity to sincerely thank them for their dedication 
and their role in the Company’s achievements in FY17.

Acknowledgement is given to fellow directors David 
Rennick and Donna Hardman who share our vision for 
success through property for all our shareholders. 

The Company began this year with the celebration of 
our 30th year as a listed company, and we ended the 
financial year with our sights firmly set on delivering 
against our vision for where we want to be at the  
40-year mark.

Mark Jewell 
Chairman

Craig Treasure and Mark Jewell inspecting 
construction at Seabright, Jacobs Well

7

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017VILLA WORLD 
IN THE COMMUNITY

DURING FY17, THE COMPANY RALLIED THE SUPPORT OF 90 
LOCAL BUSINESSES TO BUILD A CRISIS CARE FACILITY FOR 
HOMELESS YOUNG PEOPLE ON THE GOLD COAST.

Known as Bill Boyer House, the seven-bedroom facility 
at Labrador was built for the Gold Coast Project for 
Homeless Youth (GCPHY). It is the second such facility 
Villa World has helped to build for the organisation.

The Company’s strong, long-term relationships  
with suppliers and subcontractors helped make the 
project a reality through donations of labour, materials 
and money.

Villa World welcomed the opportunity to deliver a  
much needed service as part of its commitment to  
the Gold Coast community.

GCPHY president Andrew Antonopoulos said almost 
a quarter of the 3,000 homeless people on the Gold 
Coast each night were young people.

“In the past 12 months, more than 150 young people 
have been turned away due to full capacity which just 
demonstrates the timeliness of this project,” he said.

“Kids as young as 12 years old are living on the streets  
in danger and this seriously needs to change.” 

Villa World CEO and Managing Director, Craig Treasure 
said the $550,000 construction cost of Bill Hoyer House 
was significantly reduced through donations from Villa 
World and its suppliers, contractors and consultants.

“Our project partners share our ethos when it comes to 
giving back to the community,” he said. 

“In 2010, we built Lawson House, the Gold Coast Project 
for Homeless Youth’s first crisis care facility and so when 
the opportunity to build another one presented itself, 
we jumped on board and so did our subcontractors.”

Davis Brothers Plumbing is one of many companies 
to contribute to Bill Hoyer House, giving close to 
$25,000. Its suppliers donated around $15,000 and 
Davis Brothers provided more than 200 hours in free 
labour. Other high level contributors who donated 
supplies and labour included Dynamic Bradview Roofing, 
Bradnams Windows and Doors, Australian Timber and 
Trusses, Acoustics RB and Scorpio Screens and Blinds.

Mary Dupre, Dr Bill Hoyer, Bonita Tyler,  
Andrew Antonopoulos and Craig Treasure

World IronMan Champion Shannon Eckstein commenced  
his role as a Villa World Ambassador during FY17

8 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Bill Hoyer House, handed over to the GCPHY during FY17

Bill Hoyer House - Labrador

9

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017OPERATING  
FINANCIAL REVIEW

FINANCIAL RESULT

Villa World has again delivered double-digit profit 
growth as the Company continues to build confidently 
toward its strategy.

For the fourth consecutive year, the Company recorded 
strong growth, reporting a statutory net profit after tax 
of $37.8 million (32.5 cps) for the year to 30 June 2017, 
a 12% increase on the $33.7 million (30.6 cps) in FY16.

REVENUE FROM LAND DEVELOPMENT, 
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING AND 
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS

Continued sales momentum combined with  
$165.6 million1 of carried forward sales from FY16, and 
an outstanding delivery of land and housing resulted 
in 11162 wholly owned accounting settlements in FY17 
(FY16: 1073). As a result, $386.8 million (FY16: $387.0 
million) in revenue was recorded. 

The revenue mix reflects the Company’s continued 
focus on its core capabilities in house and land, as well 
as strong land only settlements, particularly in Bayside 
Brisbane, northern Brisbane and Victoria. House and 
land product generated 65% of revenue (FY16: 73%), 
with Queensland and New South Wales continuing as 
the main source of revenue at 80% (FY16: 83%).

Average revenue per lot was $344,900 down from 
$355,500 in the previous year, and is reflective of 
product mix. The average revenue per house and land 
lot rose 2% to $432,100. A large number of settlements 
of the Company’s premium land only product in Bayside 
Brisbane brought the average land-only revenue up to 
$250,800 per lot. The result for the previous year was 
impacted by settlements at the affordable land only 
project Cardinia Views in Victoria.

Pleasingly, 3 - 6% revenue growth was achieved at select 
projects (Augustus, Circa, Era, Lavinia and Cardinia 
Views) during the year.

GROSS MARGIN

The reported gross margin was $106.3 million or 27.5% 
(FY16: $100.6 million or 26.0%). All aspects of the 
Silverstone proceedings were concluded in 1H17, with 
$0.6 million released back into reported gross profit3. 
The underlying gross margin was $105.7m or 27.3%, 
exceeding the targeted range of 24%-26%, due to sales 
price increases and cost savings. 

NET PROFIT 
AFTER TAX ($M)

37.8

REVENUE – DEVELOPMENT AND 
PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND SHARE 
OF PROFIT FROM EQUITY ACCOUNTED 
INVESTMENTS

During FY17 the Company continued to progress its 
strategy to grow development and project management 
income streams by deploying development 
management skills into joint venture arrangements. 
These ventures delivered $5.4 million in fee income and 
share of profit (FY16: $4.6 million), above forecast of 
$3.4 million due to strong sales and settlements at the 
Rochedale joint venture project. 

The Company anticipates development and project 
management fees, and share of profit from equity 
accounted investments will provide a growing revenue 
stream for the Company. 

OTHER INCOME

Other income of $0.8 million (FY16: $0.7 million)  
was generated this year and was largely made up of  
bank interest received and penalty interest on  
delayed settlements. 

OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE

Projects at various points in the lifecycle contributed 
to 1207 sales during FY17 (FY16: 1185). The Company 
largely sold out of 18 projects mid year, including strong 
performing projects in Bayside Brisbane and Melbourne4. 
The Company successfully released eight new projects 
for sale, predominantly in 2H17, including flagship 
projects in the Logan, Gold Coast, Bayside Brisbane and 
Melbourne growth corridors5. These projects will make a 
full year contribution to sales in FY18.

A further nine projects will commence selling in mid 
FY18 across key growth corridors of northern Brisbane, 
Logan, north and north-east Melbourne and south-east 
Melbourne, including flagship projects The Meadows 
(Strathpine), Chambers Ridge (Park Ridge), Covella 
(Greenbank), Wollert and Clyde.

1 Inclusive of GST
2 1116 settlements of Company owned lots (FY16: 1073), and 38 lots relating to 
joint ventures (FY16: nil), which are reflected in Share of Joint Venture Profits.

3 Refer note B5(d) Financial Statements

4 723 lots in 18 largely sold out projects, including Era, Ellabay, Affinity and 

Waterline in Bayside Brisbane, as well as Sienna, Lavinia and Cardinia Views 
in Melbourne.

5 Killara, Arundel Springs, Seascape and Sienna Rise respectively.

10 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Sales Team - Rochedale Grand

Queensland has continued to perform very well, 
contributing 71% of sales (FY16: 74%). Pleasingly, the 
Company has experienced continued strength in its 
Victorian projects, contributing 21% of sales (FY16: 
26%), with New South Wales making up the remaining 
8% of sales (FY16: nil). The Company’s strategy of 
targeting growth corridors continues to reap excellent 
results in Queensland, with strong sales in all south-
east Queensland corridors and in Hervey Bay. Land and 
turnkey housing product continued to sell very strongly 
in Melbourne. The Company’s land only estate south 
of Sydney sold out during the year, and the recently 
released housing product in the south-west growth 
corridor has been well received by the market.

The Company maintains a solid position in all customer 
segments – the core being the retail market (comprising 
owner occupiers including first home buyers), as well as 
builders and predominantly local investors6.

The Company delivered 1117 lots of land, up 5.4% on  
the 1060 lots delivered in FY16. The Company’s  
housing operations delivered 548 homes across  
New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria (FY16: 632).

SALES CONTRACTS CARRIED FORWARD

At 30 June 2017, the Company carried forward 526 
sales contracts valued at $175.7 million7, with 75% of 
contracts (392 lots valued at $127.6 million) due to  
settle in 1H18, 18% of contracts (96 lots valued at  
$38.6 million) in 2H18, with the balance (38 lots valued 
at $9.5 million) settling in FY19. These strong carried 
forward sales, when combined with the Company’s 
continued sales focus, place the Company in a very 
strong position. 

6 Less than 5% of FY17 sales were to international investors (FY16: less than 5%).
7 Represents gross sales price including GST.

PROPERTY SALES AND MARKETING 
COSTS

The sales and marketing strategy introduced in 2015, 
which shifted focus onto the Villa World brand and 
targeted regional marketing campaigns, has continued 
to benefit both sales, and sales and marketing costs, 
which were 5.6% of revenue (FY16: 5.7% of revenue).

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

The Company finished FY17 with 146 full time equivalent 
employees (FY16: 113). Additional roles were added 
primarily in sales and marketing and project delivery, 
to support greater operations and strategy delivery. 
Some additional support roles were also added to cover 
increased transactional volumes.

The full year salary contribution of the new employees 
hired in FY16, as well as the new employees hired in  
FY17 resulted in a 23% increase in staff costs year on 
year. Employee costs represented 5.3% of revenue 
(FY16: 4.3%).

In FY18, the Victorian and New South Wales operations 
will be expanded to prepare for a step change in 
delivery in FY19. Administration roles will also be added 
to support the increased business operations. The full 
year salary contribution of the new employees hired in 
FY17 as well as roles to be added in FY18, are expected 
to result in an increase in employee cost of 25-30%.

11

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017OPERATING FINANCIAL REVIEW CONT.

ASSETS AND NTA

Gross assets increased to $577.7 million at 30 June 
2017 from $478.0 million, as acquisition momentum 
continued. The NTA per share increased to $2.27,  
prior to the declaration of the 10.5 cent fully franked 
dividend (FY16: $2.15, prior to the declaration of  
10 cent dividend).

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Company’s funding has been repositioned, a very 
strong and sustainable balance sheet has been created 
and cash flow has been effectively managed across  
the portfolio.

During the year, the Company operated a $190 million 
club facility with Westpac and ANZ. In 2H17, the term 
of the ANZ facility was extended. The maturity was 
staggered, with $10 million maturing in August 2018 
(unchanged), $80 million extended through to October 
2020, $40 million extended through to October 2021 
and $10 million to March 2022. The $50 million Westpac 
facility is due to mature in March 2019. 

At 30 June 2017, the cash on hand was $7.7 million (30 
June 2016: $8.4 million) and unused capacity in the 
facility was $142.1 million (30 June 2016: $32.7 million). 
Gearing at 30 June 2017 was 12.9% (25.6% as at 30 June 
2016), due to the timing of land acquisition payments 
and operating cash flows. The Company continues to 
maintain a prudent gearing target of 15-30%. Net debt 
as at 30 June 2017 was $73.8 million.

The Company issued $50 million of simple corporate 
bonds during the year. The Bonds were issued in order 
to diversify the Company’s capital structure, extend  
the debt maturity and support growth objectives.  
The Bonds pay a variable interest rate of 4.75% margin 
above 3 month BBSW and mature in April 2022.

The Company completed a $30 million equity capital 
raising during the year which has been applied towards 
acquisitions. The capital raising comprised a $20 million 
institutional placement and $10 million share purchase 
plan. Both transactions were well oversubscribed at the 
issue price of $2.25, which represented a 5.5% discount 
to the last close price.

Strong sales and settlements during the year generated 
$190.2 million (FY16: $146.9 million) in operating cash. 
Strong cash flow, combined with headroom in the debt 
facility enabled $123.3 million in acquisitions to be settled. 

Continued strong cash flow, the unused capacity in 
the facility and the use of joint venture and capital lite 
structures will enable the continued execution of the 
acquisition strategy throughout FY18. The Company 
anticipates acquisition spend during FY18 will be $110 - 
130 million plus $45 million in capital lite transactions.

12 

The average cost of debt during the year was 9.0%, 
consistent with the prior year of 8.6%. A $90 million 
fixed interest rate swap of 3.69% remains in place 
through to June 2018. 

DIVIDENDS

Shareholders have benefited from the strong financial 
performance during the year with the Directors declaring 
total dividends of 18.5 cps fully franked in relation to the 
2017 financial year. This represents 3% growth year on 
year. An interim dividend of 8cps was paid in March 2017.  
A final dividend has been declared post year end of  
10.5 cps and will be paid in September 2017. 

The full year dividend of 18.5 cps represents an annual 
payout of 59% of NPAT (FY16: 60%), which is within the 
Company’s stated dividend policy (payout ratio of  
50% - 75% of annual NPAT, paid semi-annually). 

ACQUISITIONS

Following the capital raising transactions in March 
2017, the Company executed on its acquisition strategy 
to replenish land stock through strategic purchases 
in proven growth corridors, and to take advantage of 
opportunities to diversify its geographic footprint along 
the east coast. 

In FY17, the Company acquired 3454 lots, including 
significant land parcels in growth corridors in northern 
Brisbane, Logan, north-west and south-east Melbourne, 
which will provide product continuity for several years 
into these strong markets.

As at 30 June 2017 the Company had a portfolio of 
7832 lots (FY16: 5937 lots), representing approximately 
6.5 years of sales8.

In the near term, Queensland remains central to the 
Company’s business, however, the portfolio is diversified 
across the east coast States, and across strong growth 
corridors within each State. Importantly, the Company 
has broadened its reach across product and price point 
adding to the Company’s resilience and providing strong 
and sustainable cash flows. 

The land acquisition payable at 30 June 2017 is $139.3 
million in total (current $116.0 million and non-current 
$23.3 million). Since year end, $30.6 million has been 
paid, and the balance will be settled from operating cash 
flows, existing debt facilities and settlement proceeds 
from third party settlements.

8 At the FY17 sales rate of 1207.

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 THE VILLA WORLD STRATEGY

Villa World’s continued strong performance in FY17 
reflects the success of its business strategy and a 
commitment to achieving its long-term goal of being 
recognised as a leading Australian property group.

The Company has refined its strategy around three key 
themes: focus, grow and lead. These themes provide 
clear direction for the Company’s approach to its 
development portfolio, sales, operational delivery and 
capital management.

Villa World will continue to focus on our teams, 
customers, shareholders and its core capabilities in the 
residential land and housing market. 

The Company made a number of strategic land 
acquisitions in FY17 and will continue to grow by taking 
advantage of new core business opportunities that 
complement the Villa World business model, support 
geographic diversity of its market footprint, and 
leverage strengthened staff capability.

DIVIDEND 
(CPS)

18.5

KEY RISKS

The Company has a risk management framework in 
place to identify, understand and manage key strategic, 
financial and operational risks.

While the underlying current is one of strong and 
supportive market conditions, the Company continues 
to prudently manage sales, development and finance 
risk, along with risks associated with general warranty 
claims. The Company continues to monitor government 
policies, including macroprudential regulation and 
foreign ownership policies.

Villa World’s 30-year history supports the Company 
to lead through continued strong performance and to 
learn from past experience.

The Company offers well located land, and affordable 
to mid-priced housing in the growth corridors of east 
coast Australia, providing greater resilience to market 

Parkside - Coomera

13

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017OPERATING FINANCIAL REVIEW CONT.

cycles. Consumer confidence will continue to influence 
sales. Economic conditions including interest rates, 
unemployment and wages directly impact consumer 
confidence. The Company has maintained a diversified 
portfolio and prudent gearing position assisted by 
structured acquisition deals and a product portfolio  
that minimises sales risk.

The Company’s portfolio has well managed project-
based risk. In most cases, development approvals are 
either in place prior to acquisitions, or residential use 
is allowed and approval risk is mitigated by appropriate 
due diligence. Risks associated with longer-dated 
projects, with the opportunity to add value through 
the planning process, are mitigated through partnering 
arrangements or appropriately structured acquisition 
terms. Production-based risk is further mitigated by 
the diversified portfolio, scalable business model, 
transparency on development costs and the  
experience of the Company’s development team.

Warranty claims and potential litigation are inherent 
risks in the development and construction industry,  
and the Company makes general provision for such 
warranty claims (refer to Note B5 in the 2017  
financial statements).

OUTLOOK 

In FY18 the Company’s focus will remain on delivering 
and settling carried forward sales and releasing flagship 
projects including The Meadows (Strathpine), Chambers 
Ridge (Park Ridge), Covella (Greenbank), Wollert and 
Clyde. With in excess of 15 substantial projects selling 
during FY18, the Company expects to achieve at least 
1400 sales.

The Company continues to progress its strategy of 
growing joint venture arrangements. In FY18, these 
arrangements are expected to contribute approximately 
$7.0 million to profit comprising development and 
project management fees, and share of profit, primarily 
from the Rochedale and Greenbank joint venture 
projects, with the Donnybrook joint venture project  
to follow from FY19.

The Company anticipates that development and project 
management fees will provide an ongoing and growing 
revenue stream, as the Company continues to pursue 
opportunities to grow the business in a capital efficient 
way, with a strong focus on return on assets.

The FY18 gross margin is expected to be within the 
range of 24% to 26%, with an increased proportion of 
capital lite projects contributing to profit. While such 
projects deliver a lower gross margin, they provide a 
strong return on investment.

Seabright - Jacobs Well

14 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Seascape - Redland Bay

GUIDANCE

FY18 ACQUISITION STRATEGY

Following the deployment of capital to acquisitions 
in FY17, the Company has significantly progressed 
the expansion of its project footprint, and is closer 
to cementing its longer-term position as a leading 
east coast residential developer. The Company will be 
selective in acquiring projects to build the pipeline 
beyond FY19. Acquisitions will predominantly be on 
deferred terms and/or through joint ventures and 
partnering arrangements. The Company expects cash 
outflow for acquisitions of $110 million to $130 million 
in FY18 funded from existing debt facilities and working 
capital and $45 million in capital lite transactions. 

Assuming general consumer confidence is maintained, 
interest rates remain low and first home buyer grants 
remain in place, the Company is targeting a 10% growth 
in statutory profit after tax to $41.6 million in FY18 
(FY17: $37.8 million). This represents EPS of 32.8 cps 
(FY17: 32.5 cps). Earnings will be significantly weighted 
to 2H18 due to the timing of delivery. 1H18 NPAT is 
expected to be $10 - 12 million.

This guidance is underpinned by strong carried 
forward sales, continued sales momentum across the 
Company’s markets, full year contribution from flagship 
projects released in FY17 and nine new project releases 
throughout FY18 across key (and historically strong) 
growth corridors, including an increased presence in 
the Victorian and New South Wales markets, and an 
increased delivery capability.

It is the intention of the Board to continue the payment 
of strong dividends, in accordance with the stated 
payout policy of 50% to 75% of annual NPAT, paid  
semi-annually. The Board anticipates paying total 
dividends of at least 18.5 cents per share fully franked in 
FY18. 1H18 dividend is expected to be 8 cps.

Construction Team - Concourse

15

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017CURRENT 
PORTFOLIO 
VIC

MELBOURNE NORTH WEST

MELBOURNE NORTH 

Melbourne’s North West corridor, centred around 
the Caroline Springs and Taylors Hill Town centres, 
continues to experience consistent growth and housing 
demand. The area boasts easy freeway access to the 
CBD and is proving popular with growing families. 

In nearby Plumpton, the Company now has a significant 
footprint with several projects underway or in planning. 
Sienna, a 166-lot mixed land and homes development 
which was launched in FY16 is almost complete. 
Neighbouring Sienna Rise has sold strongly since it was 
released in May 2017. The Company recently purchased 
an adjoining site, extending Sienna Rise to 555 land 
lots. Complementing the Sienna Rise land offering, the 
Company will deliver another Plumpton site for 382  
Villa World homes.

Melbourne’s Northern corridor, with its proximity to 
Melbourne Airport and ease of access to the CBD, 
continues to attract strong interest from family buyers. 
Lavinia at Greenvale, comprising 131 designer homes 
bordering the Greenvale Reserve is expected to be 
completed during FY18, along with 30 terrace style 
homes at the boutique Roxburgh Park Central project 
close to Greenvale. 

The Company’s presence in this market will be 
maintained with the sales release in FY18 of a 287-lot 
project at Wollert and 1,300 lot joint venture project 
Shenstone, at Donnybrook, coming to market in FY19. 
The Wollert project has been community master plan 
approved under a Precinct Structure Plan (PSP), and 
development applications have been lodged. Shenstone 
is under the PSP approval process.

Artist’s impression of Sienna Rise - Plumpton

16 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Sienna Rise - Plumpton

Donnybrook

Plumpton

EXFORD WATERS

15km

10km

5km

Wollert

South Morang

ROXBURGH PARK

CAROLINE
SPRINGS

MELBOURNE

SIENNA

SIENNA RISE

PLUMPTON

S

SHENSTONE

WOLLERT

ESSENCE

LAVINIA

1445

LOTS ACQUIRED

PAKENHAM

Clyde
North

CARDINIA VIEWS

CLYDE NORTH

CASCADES RESIDENCES

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

17

 
CURRENT 
PORTFOLIO 
VIC

MELBOURNE NORTH EAST 

MELBOURNE SOUTH EAST

South Morang has been one of Australia’s fastest 
growing suburbs during the past decade. Though 
the Metropolitan Ring Road provides direct freeway 
links to Melbourne CBD, the Victorian Government’s 
MerndaRail project will improve local connectivity 
by extending the rail line and walking path network 
from South Morang Station some 8km to the planned 
Mernda Town Centre. This incorporates a new station 
at Marymede, due to open in 2019, located 1.6km from 
Villa World’s 59-lot townhome project, Essence. The 
project has development approval and construction  
will start in FY18.

Pakenham, around 60km south-east of the Melbourne 
CBD, offers a distinct semi-rural identity. Land at Villa 
World’s 320-lot Cardinia Views project launched in FY15 
and neared sell-out in FY17.

All developed land at the 1138 lot Cascades on Clyde 
project in Clyde North previously sold out. The balance 
of the site, known as Cascades Residences, will be 
developed and marketed during FY18. It offers 29 
homes located adjacent to parklands and an  
existing wetland.

The Company’s foothold in this corridor will be 
maintained with the release in FY18 of a 412-lot land 
project on Pattersons Road, Clyde North.

Cascades on Clyde - Clyde North

18 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Pattersons Road - Clyde North

Artist’s impression of Cascades Residences - Clyde North

Victorian Team

19

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017CURRENT 
PORTFOLIO 
NSW

NORTH WEST SYDNEY 

Western Sydney remains one of Australia’s fastest 
growing residential corridors. The Hills Shire is centrally 
located in Sydney’s North West and is home to the 
proposed North West Growth Centre, a major growth 
area for the Sydney basin. With the new North West 
Metro Link currently under construction and due to 
open in 2019, Villa World projects in this market are  
well placed to take advantage of high demand. 

At Box Hill, the Company’s new Allure project with 
42 designer homes is under construction and due for 
launch early in FY18. In planning on a neighbouring  
site is the Hillsbrook project, offering a further 32 
designer homes.

New South Wales Team

Artist’s impression of Allure - Box Hill

20 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Allure - Box Hill

Box Hill

ROUSE HILL

LACOSI HILL

15km

10km

5km

SYDNEY

Cobbitty

ORAN PARK

CAMPBELLTOWN

WOLLONGONG

Albion Park

ALLURE

H

HILLSBROOK

CONCOURSE

THE CHASE

HARMONY

BELLA VISTA

273

LOTS ACQUIRED

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

21

CURRENT 
PORTFOLIO 
NSW

SOUTH WEST SYDNEY 

ILLAWARRA

The proposed Western Sydney Airport is driving growth 
and demand in this region. The new town of Oran Park 
is a major infrastructure development with a network of 
interconnected thoroughfares, open space and a variety 
of urban residential housing options.

The coastal region of Illawarra remains one of the 
nation’s favourite places to live. In Albion Park, south of 
the Wollongong CBD, the Company’s 87-lot land project 
known as Bella Vista is under construction, with final 
sell-out of this project expected in early FY18.

The Company has strategically positioned itself in Oran 
Park with a variety of housing products. Concourse, 
which comprises 48 homes close to the town centre, is 
under construction and selling. Its partner project, The 
Chase, is currently in the planning stage and will add a 
further 93 townhomes to the Oran Park inventory.

In the adjacent parkland suburb of Cobbitty, the 
Company is currently constructing and selling a 
boutique collection of 10 homes, called Harmony.

Concourse - Oran Park

Concourse - Oran Park

22 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Harmony in Cobbitty, looking towards The Chase & Concourse in Oran Park

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

23

CURRENT 
PORTFOLIO 
QLD

Haven on Greens - Griffin

BRISBANE NORTH

Brisbane North has been a highly successful market 
for the Company and the Company will continue to 
maintain a strong inventory of both land and homes 
projects in this region. 

Key projects including Park Vista at Mango Hill, Riva at 
Joyner, Circa at Nudgee and Eminence at Bridgeman 
Downs sold out during FY17. Park Vista yielded more 
than 640 lots in a mix of homes, town houses and 
land over five years and has set the pace for the next 
generation of Villa World developments in this market. 

The Company has ensured continuance of supply for 
the next five years and beyond with approvals in place 
and construction commenced at Strathpine. Set to 
commence sales in FY18 and become Villa World’s 
signature new address in the Brisbane North region,  
this project known as The Meadows, will deliver 402 
family sized homes.

Also in this market is a 291-lot land project under 
planning in Upper Caboolture, close to the Caboolture 
River and a short drive west of the Morayfield retail 
heart. To ensure land supply in this market for the 
medium term, an additional 450 lots in the neighbouring 
suburb of Bellmere is also under planning for release  
in FY19.

New homes projects also commenced in Brisbane 
North during FY17 including Haven on Greens, a 
boutique project of 66 homes in Griffin close to North 
Lakes; Emerald Park at Burpengary which will deliver 
54 homes during FY18; and Silvan Rise at Dakabin, just 
5 minutes from North Lakes, which will comprise 109 
designer homes located close to local amenities.

24 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Haven on Greens in Griffin, looking towards North Lakes

CABOOLTURE

Bellmere

Upper
Caboolture

Burpengary

15km

10km

5km

Dakabin

PARK VISTA

NORTH
LAKES

RIVA

Griffin

Strathpine

THE NEST

EMINENCE

CIRCA

B

BELLMERE

UPPER CABOOLTURE

EMERALD PARK

1736

LOTS ACQUIRED

SILVAN RISE

HAVEN ON GREENS

THE MEADOWS

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

25

CURRENT 
PORTFOLIO 
QLD

BRISBANE SOUTH

Located less than 18km from the Brisbane CBD, the 
Upper Mt Gravatt business district centred around 
Garden City, is a retail and commercial hub of the 
southside. Just minutes away in the blue chip residential 
suburb of Rochedale is Villa World’s flagship address, 
Rochedale Grand, which comprises 167 prestige 
architect-designed homes within walking distance of the 
future Rochedale Town Centre. Sales to date have been 
strong and the Company anticipates completion of this 
project early in FY19.

With development approvals in place and construction 
about to commence is a 149-lot project located at 
Doolandella on the northern fringe of the Logan 
Motorway, called The Orchard. This will comprise land  
in the main plus a boutique release of townhomes.

BRISBANE BAYSIDE

Redland, with its bayside lifestyle and family-friendly 
infrastructure, has been a highly successful market for 
the Company during the past few years. Key projects in 
the region including the 200 home Era, at Capalaba, and 
the 572 home Mt Cotton Village, at Mt Cotton, both 
sold out during FY17, along with a further 84 homes at 
Ellabay in Redland Bay.

Villa World plans to maintain a solid inventory of both 
land and homes projects in this region, delivering strong, 
consistent sales results. The Company’s Redland Bay 

project, called Seascape, close to the proposed Weinam 
Creek marina development, is the key development 
project in this market. During FY17, the Company made 
the strategic decision to cater to both land and home 
buyers by dividing this 187-lot project into a land project 
and a designer townhome address, with a community 
garden, residents’ swimming pool and BBQ facilities. 
Project completion is expected during FY19.

Two additional bayside land projects, Waterline (227 
lots), and Affinity (118 lots), both at Thornlands, are fast 
approaching sell out.

Rochedale Grand - Rochedale

Waterline - Thornlands

26 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 CLEVELAND

ERA

WATERLINE

AFFINITY

REDLAND BAY

SEASCAPE

ELLABAY

MT COTTON VILLAGE

Killara - Logan Reserve

UPPER
MT GRAVATT

15km

Rochedale

10km

5km

FOREST LAKE

Doolandella

BROWNS
PLAINS

ROCHEDALE GRAND

THE ORCHARD

SPRINGFIELD

LOGAN

Logan Reserve

KILLARA

Greenbank

Park Ridge

THE SANCTUARY

CHAMBERS RIDGE

COVELLA

LOGAN

Located in the Brisbane-Gold Coast growth 
corridor, the City of Logan is the fifth 
largest local government area in Australia, 
with a population of more than 310,000.

Villa World has made a significant long-
term commitment in Logan with planned 
development of more than 2,500 lots over 
the next decade. 

FY18 will see the launch of the Company’s 
most significant undertaking in the region, 
Covella at Greenbank, offering 1,500 lots 
in a joint venture. A significant portion of 
Covella will be preserved as open green 
space, parks and playing fields. 

Also designed for a healthy, active 
living, Killara (714 lots) is Villa World’s 
contemporary master planned address at 
Logan Reserve, featuring parkland spaces 
with adventure trails, bike tracks and 
interactive play areas. Sales of parkland 
homesites commenced in mid FY17 and are 
progressing very well, with a large builder 
display village due to open during FY18.

Launching early in FY18, is our new  
300-home project Chambers Ridge, Park 
Ridge. Designed around a community park 
with playground equipment, picnic shelters 
and a barbecue area, Chambers Ridge is 
also designed for the family market. 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

27

CURRENT 
PORTFOLIO 
QLD

GOLD COAST

With the construction of facilities for the Gold Coast 
2018 Commonwealth Games virtually completed and 
the new Gold Coast University Hospital precinct already 
open, the central Gold Coast is benefitting from a 
significant increase in residential development and 
employment, resulting in strong economic growth. 

FY17 saw the Company’s most significant project 
launch in the central Gold Coast in several years, with 
the opening of Arundel Springs, a prestige parkland 
address beside the protected Coombabah Lakelands 
Conservation Area at Arundel. The project comprises 
306 premium homesites plus parks, walking and cycling 
tracks, exercise and play zones and lush landscapes. 
Sales success to date has been excellent. A further 
portion of the site has been earmarked for townhome 
developments (85 lots).

Now in the planning stage, is a project located in  
Hope Island comprising 110 designer townhomes and  
15 premium waterfront homesites.

Sales at Seabright at Jacobs Well, which comprises  
107 homes within walking distance of the village, have 
been strong. We anticipate sell-out being achieved  
early in FY18.

Parkside, the 179-home project, just minutes from the 
future Coomera Town Centre at Coomera was sold  
out during FY17.

Jacobs Well

20km

15km

COOMERA

10km

PARKSIDE

Hope Island

5km

SEABRIGHT

H

HOPE ISLAND

ARUNDEL SPRINGS

Arundel

SOUTHPORT

Artist’s impression of Arundel Springs - Arundel

28 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

REGIONAL QUEENSLAND

During FY17, the Company continued to market 
its contemporary lifestyle projects on the Central 
Queensland Coast. Augustus is located in the 
picturesque seaside town of Hervey Bay. Master 
planned for 763 homes, the project sold consistently 
in FY17 offering affordable house and land packages 
primarily to first home buyers and downsizers.

Little Creek in Gladstone is a 663-lot project which 
offers a mix of land and homes set around the Little 
Creek parklands, an established network of parks with 
playgrounds and recreation facilities.

GLADSTONE

LITTLE CREEK

AUGUSTUS

HERVEY BAY

Jacobs Well

SEABRIGHT

20km

15km

COOMERA

10km

PARKSIDE

Hope Island

5km

H

HOPE ISLAND

Arundel

SOUTHPORT

ARUNDEL SPRINGS

Augustus - Hervey Bay

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

29

VILLA WORLD 
LIMITED 

ABN 38 117 546 326

ANNUAL  
REPORT

30 JUNE 2017

CONTENTS

Directors’ report 

Corporate governance statement 

Financial statements 

Independent auditor’s report to  
the members of Villa World Limited 

32

35

56

99

30 
30 

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
These financial statements are the consolidated financial 
statements of the consolidated entity consisting of 
Villa World Limited and its subsidiaries. The financial 
statements are presented in Australian currency. 

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity’s 
operations and its principal activities is included in the 
Directors’ report on page 34, which is not part of these 
financial statements. 

Villa World Limited is a company limited by shares, 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 

Its registered office is: 

Villa World Limited,  
Level 1 Oracle West, 19 Elizabeth Avenue,  
Broadbeach QLD 4218

The financial statements were authorised for issue by 
the Directors on 15 August 2017. The Directors have the 
power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

Through the use of the internet, we have ensured that 
our corporate reporting is timely and complete. All ASX 
announcements, financial reports and other information 
are available on our website: www.villaworld.com.au

VILL A WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017

3131

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017DIRECTORS' REPORT

Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the Company) comprising 
of Villa World Limited and its subsidiaries and the Company's interest in associates for the year ended 30 June 2017.

DIRECTORS

The Directors of Villa World Limited during the year and up to the date of this report were:

Mark Jewell BCom CA (SA), GAICD

Non-Executive Director since 28 November 2013 
Chairman since 28 May 2014

Mark is an independent director with more than 25 years’ senior executive and directorship 
experience in publicly listed companies. He brings to the Board a wide range of expertise in 
the Australian property industry including strategy, risk, compliance and in depth experience 
in land and housing developments.

Board Committee memberships

•  Member of the Audit and Risk Committee (since 28 November 2013)

•  Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee (since 5 February 2015)

Craig Treasure BASc (Surveying) (QUT), FDIA

Executive Director 17 February 2012 - 1 August 2012 
Chairman and Executive Director 1 August 2012 - 5 October 2012 
Chairman and Managing Director 5 October 2012 - 28 May 2014 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director since 28 May 2014

Craig has more than 30 years’ experience in property development, specifically in the 
residential land and housing sectors along the eastern seaboard of Australia. As a licensed 
surveyor and licenced property developer Craig has previously held a number of senior 

executive roles and directorships within the property industry. His experience is both as a business proprietor and  
at an executive level with publicly listed entities.

As Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, Craig has been responsible for guiding the Company’s growth 
over recent years. In leading an integrated property company Craig displays strong skills in managing challenging 
projects with a strong focus on the customers, people and culture of the Company. In 2016 Craig completed a high 
performance leadership program with Oxford University.

Donna Hardman MBA, BCom, GAICD, FAMI

Non-Executive Director since 17 February 2016

Donna is an independent director and brings a broad skill set and strategic acumen which has 
been gained through 25 years in senior executive and director level roles, particularly within 
the international financial services sector.

Donna has a strong human capital focus and risk management mindset and her professional 
experience includes both senior executive and consultancy roles as a business and IT strategist.

Board Committee memberships

•  Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee (since 17 February 2016)

•  Member of the Audit and Risk Committee (since 17 February 2016)

Other directorships (current and recent)

In the past three years Donna has served as a Non-Executive Director of:

•  Quay Credit Union (25 June 2013 - 23 September 2016)

•  G&C Mutual Bank (1 September 2016 - 23 September 2016)

•  Australian Military Bank (since 1 July 2017)

32 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)

David Rennick BEc, LLB

Non-Executive Director since 1 September 2014

David is an independent director and senior Melbourne based lawyer with nearly three 
decades experience in the property industry, having acted for leading developers and 
institutions as principal legal advisor and on property and business strategy. His area of 
practice in property includes master planned community projects, property development, 
corporate real estate, institutional property and retail centre developments and leasing.

He is currently a Partner and Head of Australia for international law firm Pinsent Masons. Prior to that role, he was  
a property partner and then CEO of national law firm Maddocks where he was responsible for leadership, client and 
people strategies and management.

Board Committee memberships

•  Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee (since 5 November 2015)

•  Chair of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee (5 February 2015 - 17 February 2016)

•  Member of the Audit and Risk Committee (since 1 September 2014)

•  Member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee (since 17 February 2016)

Other directorships (current and recent)

In the past three years David has served as a Non-Executive Director of:

•  The Hester Hornbrook Academy, a school of Melbourne City Mission (since 31 August 2016)

COMPANY SECRETARY

Paulene Henderson BBus Acc, MBA, CA, GAICD

Chief Financial Officer 13 April 2010 - 3 July 2017 
Company Secretary 19 November 2012 - 3 July 2017

As Chief Financial Officer, Paulene has been responsible for guiding Villa World's capital 
management strategy. This has included three highly successful equity raisings and a 
restructuring of the Company's debt facilities to provide flexibility, tenure and diversity, 
including the issue of a simple corporate bond to support the Villa World growth strategy.

Paulene has a wealth of experience, having held roles in strategic finance, financial management and accounting, 
primarily in the property and hospitality sectors.

She combines technical accounting expertise and commercial acumen to manage all aspects of Villa World’s financial 
strategy, including debt and capital market transactions, treasury, forecasting and planning, and investor relations.

As the leader of our successful Investor Relations and Finance team, Paulene demonstrates excellent leadership 
skills as well as her extensive knowledge of corporate funding, risk management and taxation matters.

She has worked with global professional services firm EY and held senior financial roles with two subsidiaries of 
Fortune 500 company Wyndham Worldwide.

Paulene was appointed Company Secretary on 19 November 2012. Paulene gave notice of resignation as Chief 
Financial Officer and Company Secretary on 5 June 2017 effective as at 3 July 2017.

Brad Scale LLB

General Counsel since 29 October 2012 
Company Secretary since 3 July 2017

Brad’s legal career spans 30 years, much of which was spent in private practice specialising 
in property law. He was a senior partner of a leading Queensland property firm, where he 
advised domestic and international developers on major acquisitions and disposals, master-
planned residential communities and mixed-use projects. Prior to joining Villa World, Brad 

had a 4 year in-house role as Chief Legal Officer with a large financial services group, specialising in corporate 
governance, regulation and compliance, risk management and claims management.

33

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

Directors’ interests in shares and performance rights of Villa World Limited as at the date of this report

Mark Jewell

Craig Treasure

David Rennick

Donna Hardman

Meetings of directors

Ordinary Shares

Performance Rights

107,127

1,334,864

51,146

28,737

-

704,430

-

-

The number of meetings held by Villa World Limited’s Board of Directors and of each Board Committee during the 
year ended 30 June 2017, including the number of meetings attended by each Director are:

Mark Jewell

Craig Treasure

David Rennick

Donna Hardman

Board meetings 1
B
A
16
16

16

16

16

16

16

16

Audit and  
Risk Committee
B
A
4
4

4

4

4

4

4

4

Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee

A
4

4

4

4

B
4

4

4

4

A = Number of meetings attended. 
B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the Committee during the period. 
1 The Board recognises the importance of developing and implementing the strategy for the Company and during FY17 dedicated three 
Board meetings for these purposes.

Principal activities

During the year the principal activities of the Company continued to be the development and sale of residential 
land, and the development, construction and sale of house and land packages.

Review of operations and consolidated results

Group Financial Summary

Revenue1

Expenses

Finance costs

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit for the period

Profit is attributable to:

Owners of Villa World Limited

Consolidated

30-Jun-17 
$’000

30-Jun-16 
$’000

395,124

392,303

(334,079)

(335,592)

(7,058)

53,987

(16,151)

37,836

(9,464)

47,247

(13,534)

33,713

37,836

33,713

1 Includes revenue from land and development, residential building and construction contracts, development and project management fee, 
other income, share of profit/(loss) from equity accounted investments, net reversal of impairment in development land and reversal of 
impairment of investment in equity accounted investment. The breakdown of revenue can be found in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income on page 57.

A review of operations for the financial year and the results of those operations are set out in the Operating and 
Financial Review on page 10.

Dividends

The Board declared an interim dividend of 8.0 cents per share fully franked on 14 February 2017. Payment was made 
to shareholders on 31 March 2017.

34 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR

Final Dividend

On 15 August 2017, the Board declared a fully franked final dividend of 10.5 cents per share. The ex-dividend  
date is 4 September 2017 and the record date for this dividend is 5 September 2017. Payment will be made on  
29 September 2017.

The balance of the franking account is $14.4 million and includes franking credits that will arise from the payment of 
tax recognised as a liability at the reporting date. Refer Note A4(c) - Franking credits.

Investment in the Villa Green Joint Venture

On 28 July 2017, equity contributions totalling $6 million were made by each joint venture partner, with the carrying 
value of the investment increasing to $10.9 million. This contribution was recognised as a commitment at 30 June 
2017. Refer Note B6(b) - Joint Venture commitments.

Cash settlements for land

Since year end $30.6 million has been paid in relation to settlements of land. These include Hillsbrook, Concourse 
and the adjoining parcel to Sienna Rise which were all recognised as a liability at 30 June 2017.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

The Company is subject to environmental regulation in respect of its land development and construction activities 
as set out below:

(i) 

Land development approvals

Approvals are required for land development from various Councils and other government agencies. Those 
Councils and agencies will assess environmental factors when issuing approvals and, where applicable, will impose 
relevant conditions. To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, all activities have been undertaken in compliance with 
the requirements of all development approvals.

(ii)  Dwelling construction/building approvals

Building approvals are obtained for the construction of dwellings from the relevant Councils. The construction of 
dwellings is subject to strict requirements regarding environmental impacts including noise, silt, dust, run off and 
drainage. To the best of the Directors’ knowledge, all construction activities have been undertaken in compliance 
with the requirements of building approvals, Council requirements and other applicable laws.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 30 JUNE 2017 

Corporate governance statement 

The Board believes that genuine commitment to good corporate governance is essential to the performance and 
sustainability of the Company’s business. 

The Board has given due consideration to the ASX ‘Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations’, which 
offer a framework for good corporate governance. The Board has approved the Corporate Governance Statement 
for the year ended 30 June 2017, which is available in the Corporate Governance section of its website at  
http://www.villaworld.com.au/corporate-governance-statement-2017

35

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017ANNUAL STATEMENT BY THE REMUNERATION AND NOMINATION  
COMMITTEE CHAIR 

The Villa World Board understands that Shareholders appreciate transparency and simplicity when it comes to 
remuneration reporting. Equally important is our demonstration of clear linkages between Company strategy and 
performance to remuneration outcomes for our executives. We have maintained this mindset during FY17. 

We also believe that remuneration must be aligned to the sustainable growth of our Company and long-term 
value creation for Shareholders. This is as important during a strong performance year, such as this one, as it is in 
preparing for times when the market becomes potentially more challenging.

The Board, together with Managing Director and CEO Craig Treasure, has continued to focus on building leadership 
capability. Achievement of broader, forward-focused people goals remains a key consideration of the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee. 

This year, General Manager Sales and Marketing, Robyn Valmadre, was recognised as key management personnel 
(KMP). This continued expansion of talent provides enhanced succession options, drives sustainable growth and 
strengthens the strategic position of the Company for the future.

Sustained performance results from the strong employee engagement and motivation of all Villa World employees 
to perform at their best. This was acknowledged during the Company’s 30th anniversary celebrations with a Board-
approved gift of $1,000 Villa World shares to every staff member. In addition, an Employee Share Acquisition Plan 
allowing eligible staff to purchase up to $5,000 in Villa World shares each year on a salary sacrifice basis was also 
introduced this year. 

The Villa World remuneration framework aims to attract, motivate and retain the best people to achieve the 
Company’s strategic and operational objectives. Deliberate attention has been given to driving sustainable, 
consistent performance both now and into the future.

Pay for performance FY17 

FY17 was a strong performance year with a Net Profit After Tax of $37.8 million, up 12% on the previous period. 

The Committee maintained a consistent approach to remuneration, with no material changes to the Villa World 
Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). We believe the program offers a competitive reward and drives the right outcomes, 
being growth in shareholder wealth and the efficient use of assets. The measures remain at:

•  75% of the grant will vest based on Villa World’s Relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) over the  

performance period

•  25% of the grant will vest based on Return on Assets (ROA).

We have continued to encourage the CEO to focus on long term, sustainable performance, increasing the LTI from 
100% to 120% in FY17. While we note that Villa World is weighting long term remuneration higher than our sector 
peers, the Committee is confident that this structure has the elements set appropriately to drive positive outcomes 
for our Shareholders.

Looking forward to FY18

The Villa World Board will continue to advance a competitive remuneration mix based on performance and 
optimising Shareholder outcomes. We will also maintain our investment in key leadership talent, encouraging 
diverse perspectives and flexibility in thinking. This approach to reward and recognition supports Villa World’s 
broader strategic goals, leading to a higher level of creativity, innovation and organisational agility. 

I would like to thank the Remuneration and Nomination Committee for their robust challenge and judicious work 
this year trusting that together we have produced a Remuneration Report that is useful and informative for you; 
our Shareholders.

Donna Hardman  
Chair, Remuneration and Nomination Committee

36 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

The Villa World Limited Board is pleased to present the Remuneration Report for FY17. This Report is presented in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) and its regulations. This information has 
been audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the Act.

Structure of this report

The Board is committed to the clear and transparent communication of its remuneration arrangements by 
providing an executive remuneration framework that fosters a strong performance culture and links the 
remuneration outcomes for executives with the Company’s strategy and forward plan and the creation of long  
term shareholder value.

The Report is organised as follows:

SECTION A

Scope of the remuneration report

SECTION B

FY17 Remuneration snapshot

SECTION C

Remuneration strategy and governance

(i) Remuneration governance
(ii) Remuneration framework and link to 
business strategy
(iii) Use of remuneration advisors

(iv) Clawback of remuneration

(v) Securities dealing policy
(vi) Remuneration report approval at FY16 
Annual General Meeting (AGM)

SECTION D

Our assets: Our people

SECTION E

Remuneration outcomes and corporate 
performance

(i) FY17 remuneration of KMP

(ii) KMP remuneration mix

SECTION F

Remuneration framework

SECTION G

Employment agreements

(iii) FY17 STI review

(iv) FY17 LTI outcome

(v) Five year company performance

(i) Total fixed remuneration

(ii) Short-term incentives

(ii) Long-term incentives
(i) KMP employment service agreements

(ii) Termination provisions

SECTION H

Non-Executive Directors' remuneration

(i) Service agreements

SECTION I

Equity instrument disclosures relating  
to KMP

(ii) Maximum aggregate NED fee pool

(iii) NED remuneration
(i) KMP shareholdings

(ii) KMP interests in bonds

(iii) KMP performance rights holdings

(iv) Expenses arising from share-based 
payment transactions

page 38

page 38

page 40

page 42

page 43

page 47

page 51

page 51

page 52

REMUNERATION REPORT GLOSSARY

AGM

Annual General Meeting

CEO/MD Chief Executive Officer / Managing Director

CFO

EY

FY17

KMP

KPI

LTI

Chief Financial Officer

Ernst and Young

The 2017 fiscal year

Key Management Personnel

Key Performance Indicator, the basis for STI

Long-term incentive

LTIP

NED

NPBT

RNC

ROA

SBP

STI

TSR

Villa World Limited executive long-term incentive plan

Non-Executive Director

Net profit before tax

Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Return on assets

Share based payments

Short-term incentive

Total shareholder return

37

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION A:  SCOPE OF THE REMUNERATION REPORT

This Report outlines how the Company’s FY17 performance has been reflected in remuneration outcomes for KMP 
as defined in AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures.

The Company’s KMP comprise of NED’s, Executive Directors and senior executives, being those persons 
considered by the Board to have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling (either 
directly or indirectly) the Company’s major objectives.

KMP

Position

Non-Executive Directors

Mark Jewell

David Rennick

Independent Chairman

Independent Non-Executive Director

Donna Hardman

Independent Non-Executive Director

Term

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

Executive Director

Craig Treasure

Senior Executives

Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director (CEO/MD)

Full Year

Paulene Henderson 1

Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

Michael Vinodolac

General Manager Operations

Robyn Valmadre 2

General Manager - Sales & Marketing

Full Year

Full Year

Full Year

1  Paulene Henderson tendered her resignation as CFO and Company Secretary on 5 June 2017 but remained a KMP until 3 July 2017. 
2 Robyn Valmadre was recognised as a KMP on 1 July 2016 based on her increased responsibility in driving the strategic delivery  
  of the Sales and Marketing functions across the business.

SECTION B:  FY17 REMUNERATION SNAPSHOT

The RNC noted the Company’s strong performance in FY17 achieving year-on-year growth in revenue and 
profitability. The Company’s success was underpinned by strong sales and efficient product delivery, as well as 
sustained strength in the balance sheet enabling effective cash flow management across the portfolio.

Continued company growth, complexity and geographical diversification has resulted in greater leadership 
capability requirements, leading to the continued expansion of roles and responsibilities for the executive team. 
Appropriately, the RNC reviewed salary levels based on performance outcomes associated with the required 
capability to deliver on this strategy.

Key remuneration outcomes for FY17 are as follows:

Executives received increases (~5%-17%) in fixed remuneration in recognition 
for high performance, increased responsibilities, change in roles and delivery of 
business strategy. 

Aligned with the success of the Company’s financial performance and to ensure 
competitive compensation in relation to peers, fixed remuneration for the CEO/
MD increased by 5% from FY16 to FY17. Total STI remained at 40% of fixed salary. 
Total remuneration for the CEO/MD is tabled in Section E.

The STI pool awarded to all employees, including those awarded to executives 
totalled $1.5 million in FY17 (FY16: $1.2 million). The increase reflected the 
Companys’ strong financial performance in FY17 and the Boards assessment 
of performance against individual KPI measures. STI’s for executives remain 
between 20-40% of fixed salary.

Villa World Limited Option Plan 
During FY17, the Villa World Limited Option Plan was finalised and a fixed number 
of options awarded to eligible KMP vested and were exercised.

Fixed Remuneration

CEO/MD Remuneration

STI’s

LTI’s

38 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION B:  FY17 REMUNERATION SNAPSHOT (CONT.)

LTI’s (continued)

Employee Share Allocations

NED fees

Villa World Limited Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan 
The second allocation of performance rights for the CEO/MD under the The 
Villa World Limited Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan was approved at the 
2016 Annual General Meeting. The maximum LTI opportunities during FY17 were 
equivalent to 120% of fixed remuneration for the CEO and up to 100% of fixed 
remuneration for other executives and eligible employees. Performance hurdles 
have been aligned to shareholder wealth and vesting of performance rights are 
dependent on achieving target TSR and ROA over 3 years.

Employee Share Acquisition Plan 
The employee share acquisition plan was introduced on 1 Januay 2017 to provide 
eligible employees with the opportunity to purchase up to $5,000 annually, 
in Villa World shares using their pre-tax salary. This plan offers employees at 
all levels an opportunity to become an active shareholder of the Company, 
generating increased motivation to deliver shareholder value and be rewarded 
for their contribution towards the long-term sucess of Villa World.

Anniversary Share Grant 
The Board aknowledged the dedication and support of existing staff by 
approving a special award of $1,000 free shares as part of the Company’s 30th 
anniversary celebrations. This grant has a 3 year trading restricition period from 
the date of allocation. If employment ceases during the restriction period, the 
employee is entitled to keep the shares and the trading restriction ceases at the 
time the employment ends.

NED’s received increases (~6%-11%) in base fees to reflect additional workloads 
as well as market relativities. Total Board and Committee Fees paid during FY17 
were $350k (see Section H) which is within the current maximum aggregate 
amount of $600k. NEDs do not receive variable pay.

39

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION C:  REMUNERATION STRATEGY AND GOVERNANCE

(i)  Remuneration Governance

The Board, RNC, external advisers and management work closely to apply our remuneration principles and ensure 
the Company strategy supports long-term sustainable growth in shareholder value. The executive remuneration 
strategy demonstrates a strong link between Company strategy, its performance and the remuneration outcomes 
for executives.

The Company’s approach to setting remuneration, including roles and responsibilities is illustrated below.

Board - Responsible for the overall strategic direction and corporate governance of Villa World Limited

Remuneration and Nomination Committee

External advisers

From time-to-time the Committee and Board 
utilise the services of specialist human resources 
and remuneration consultants to provide advice 
regarding:

•  Executive remuneration levels
•  Remuneration frameworks
•  Succession planning

Protocols have also been established for the 
engagement of remuneration consultants and  
the provision of recommendations free of  
undue influence.

Assist and make recommendations to the 
Board by overseeing remuneration policies and 
practices to ensure executives are rewarded 
fairly and responsibly having regard to the 
performance of the Company.

The Committee’s role is to assist and make 
recommendations to the Board in the following:

•  Board remuneration policies and practices that 
enable it to attract and retain executives and 
Directors who will create value for shareholders

•  Remuneration packages for the senior 

executive team

•  Fees for Non-Executive Directors
•  Board composition
•  CEO and Board performance and development
•  Human resource policies aligned to the overall 

business strategy

•  Policies that promote and support equal 

opportunity and diversity within the Company.

Management - Make recommendations to the Committee regarding the  
Company’s remuneration policies and frameworks

The Company’s remuneration strategy, policies and practices are designed to attract and retain the best people 
and reward employees for supporting the strategic and operational objectives of the Company and optimised 
shareholder outcomes. This is achieved by setting remuneration levels which are competitive with executives in 
comparable companies and roles, and by regularly reviewing performance measures and targets.

(ii)  Remuneration framework and link to business strategy

The Company rewards its executives with a level and mix of remuneration consistent with the approach outlined 
above. As a gateway for each executive to attain their target short-term incentive, there is a set of overarching 
Company-wide specific hurdles that must first be achieved before consideration is given to financial remuneration. 
The Company must achieve at least 80% of NPBT target in order for full STI awards to be paid to executives.

40 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION C:  REMUNERATION STRATEGY AND GOVERNANCE (CONT.)

(ii)  Remuneration framework and link to business strategy (cont.)

The table below explains the linkage between the remuneration components and the Company’s  
performance focus. 

Component

Design

Purpose and link to strategy

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
R
d
e
x
F

i

n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r
k
s
i
r

t
A

Total fixed  
remuneration

Base salary, superannuation 
contributions and other non-
monetary benefits

•  Retention and attraction - market competitive, 

bench marked against peer Company 
•  Positioned at a level that reflects the 

contribution and value to the Company 

•  Recognises capability, expertise and 

performance of the executive

STI Cash

A cash bonus awarded based on 
successful achievement of Board 
KPIs and delivering longer term 
business plan against target

•  Rewards and motivates achievement of Company 

annual business plan 

•  Creates transparent link between performance 

and remuneration 

•  Individual KPIs encourage accountability and 
consider a broader view of performance and 
specific strategic priorities

LTI

A deferred equity award of 
conditional rights or options 
subject to performance 
conditions measured over a three 
year performance period

•  Rewards sustainable long-term performance 
•  Performance measures (ROA and relative TSR) 
provide significant link to performance and 
strategic goals and are key metrics in aligning 
remuneration outcomes with shareholder value 

•  Retention and shareholder alignment

(iii)  Use of remuneration advisors

The Company seeks relevant benchmarking and commentary on a number of remuneration issues from a variety of 
independent external consultants. The Company’s remuneration policy is reviewed annually by the RNC.

The RNC has engaged Ernst & Young (EY) as its external remuneration advisor to ensure that it is fully informed 
when making remuneration decisions and to assist with the review of the overall executive remuneration 
framework. EY’s global governance guidelines and terms of engagement include specific strict guidelines designed 
to protect their independence, as part of this service to existing audit clients.

(iv)  Clawback of remuneration

The Clawback Policy was adopted by the Board during FY16 to align the remuneration outcomes of executives 
under the relevant incentive programs (including STI and LTI plans) with the expectations and interests of Company 
shareholders. The policy provides the Board with the ability to clawback incentives paid to executives where an 
“unfair” benefit has arisen. The Board has discretion to determine the relevant action(s) it deems necessary to 
enforce this policy including cancellation or forfeiture of unvested STI and/or LTI awards.

The Clawback Policy is effective from 1 July 2015 and covers only STI and LTI awards made after that date. 

41

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION C:  REMUNERATION STRATEGY AND GOVERNANCE (CONT.)

(v)  Securities dealing policy

Consistent with the Corporations Act 2001, executives are prohibited under the Company’s Securities Dealing Policy 
from hedging or otherwise reducing or eliminating the risk associated with unvested equity-based incentives. If the 
executive hedges in breach of this policy, consequences may involve disciplinary action and could result in dismissal 
and the forfeiture of equity-based incentives. Conviction of insider trading can attract criminal and civil liability 
under the Corporations Act 2001.

(vi)  Remuneration report approval at FY16 Annual General Meeting (AGM)

Of the eligible votes cast at the Company’s AGM held on 3 November 2016, 98.3% were in favour of the 
remuneration report for FY16. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM on its  
remuneration practices.

SECTION D:  OUR ASSETS: OUR PEOPLE

Villa World aims to engage our people over the long-term by fostering diversity, providing challenging work and 
development opportunities, and encouraging strong delivery through performance. These aims are underpinned  
by our values of performance, agility, integrity, knowledge, unity and respect.

The Company has applied itself to ensuring it has the right people, systems and structure in place to focus, grow 
and lead. Our commitment to sustained performance is reflected in incentive plans that promote and reward 
decision-making with a positive long-term impact, while avoiding excessive risk.

Villa World believes in the importance of providing its people with ownership opportunities and the chance to  
share in the Company’s success and recognises the importance of driving the engagement and performance  
of all employees. During FY17 the Company introduced the Villa World Employee Share Acquisition Plan. The  
Plan is available to all eligible employees giving them the opportunity to purchase up to $5,000 Villa World  
shares using their pre-tax salary. Shares acquired under the Plan will be subject to trading restrictions during  
the Restriction Period.

42 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION E:  REMUNERATION OUTCOMES AND CORPORATE PERFORMANCE

(i)  FY17 Remuneration of KMP

Remuneration earned by executive KMP reflects the Company’s strong financial performance and sustained 
growth in shareholder value over a number of years. The following table sets out the actual value of remuneration 
earned by executive KMP during the year. 

Short-term  
benefits

Salary 
and fees

Cash 
Bonus

Non-Executive Directors

Mark Jewell (Chairman)

David Rennick

Donna Hardman 1

Gerald (Gerry) Lambert 2

$

2017

 136,986 

2016

123,288 

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

 91,324 

82,192 

 91,324 

30,242 

 - 

28,662 

Total Non-Executive Directors

2017

 319,634 

2016

 264,384 

Executive Director and KMP

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Post- 
employ- 
ment

Super- 
annuation 
contri- 
butions

$

 13,014 

11,712 

 8,676 

7,808 

 8,676 

2,873 

 - 

2,723 

 30,366 

 25,116 

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Long-
term 
benefits

Long 
service 
leave 5

Share-based 
payments 6

Share 
options 

Perfor- 
mance  
Rights

TOTAL

$

 150,000 

135,000 

 100,000 

90,000 

 100,000 

33,115 

 - 

31,385 

 350,000 

289,500 

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

$

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Craig Treasure (CEO and MD)

2017

 689,306 

 270,000 

 19,616 

 16,402 

 297,985 

 1,293,309 

2016

655,692 

240,000 

19,308 

18,128 

100,000 

111,972 

1,145,100 

Paulene Henderson

2017

 305,384 

 75,000 

 19,616 

 11,656 

 - 

(39,812)

 371,844 

2016

280,692 

66,145 

19,308 

7,930 

8,333 

 39,812 

422,220 

Michael Vinodolac 3

2017

 341,243 

 60,000 

 19,616 

 19,324 

 11,958 

 66,745 

 518,886 

2016

210,519 

51,395 

14,481 

11,488 

15,375 

 14,930 

318,188 

Robyn Valmadre 4

2017

 310,384 

 63,000 

 19,616 

 2,237 

2016

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 36,801 

 432,038 

 - 

 - 

Total Executive Director and KMP

2017

 1,646,317 

 468,000 

 78,464 

 49,619 

 11,958 

 361,719 

 2,616,077 

2016

1,146,903 

357,540 

53,097 

37,546 

123,708 

 166,714 

1,885,508 

TOTAL

2017

 1,965,951 

 468,000 

 108,830 

 49,619 

 11,958 

 361,719 

2,966,077 

2016

1,411,287 

357,540 

78,213 

37,546 

123,708 

 166,714 

2,175,008 

1  Donna Hardman was appointed Non-Executive Director on 17 February 2016. 
2 Gerald (Gerry) Lambert resigned as Non-Executive Director 5 November 2015. 
3 Michael Vinodolac was appointed a KMP on 1 October 2015. 
4 Robyn Valmadre was recognised as a KMP on 1 July 2016 based on her increased responsibility in driving the strategic delivery of the   
  Sales and Marketing functions across the business. 
5 Long service leave represents the amount expensed by the Company for the period. 
6 The amount shown in share-based payments represents the amount expensed by the Company.

43

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION E:  REMUNERATION OUTCOMES AND CORPORATE PERFORMANCE (CONT.)

(ii)  KMP remuneration mix

The Company has achieved a substantial improvement in overall business performance in relation to the current 
financial position, total shareholder returns and operational performance targets during the past 12-24 months. 
These achievements were taken into consideration during the annual remuneration review for FY17. 

Fixed Remuneration, STI and LTI work together to help generate alignment between the successful execution and 
management of the Company’s strategy and business objectives to deliver in the interests of shareholders. The 
CEO and all Company senior executives have a significant portion of their remuneration linked to performance and 
therefore ‘at risk’. For FY17, this portion was increased, with greater emphasis on long-term incentives for the CEO and 
Company executives compared to FY16, with a continued view to increasing shareholder alignment for this key group.

The relative mix of these components for different roles for FY17 is summarised in the table below.

Executive Director

Craig Treasure

Other KMP

Paulene Henderson

Michael Vinodolac

Robyn Valmadre

Total remuneration package components

TFR

STI

LTI

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

56%

60%

63%

73%

76%

72%

73%

-

21%

15%

12%

15%

21%

23%

19%

16%

17%

-

22% 1

15%

9%

12%

10%

-

1  Paulene Henderson’s LTI component of 22% has been reversed due to the forfeiture of her performance rights allocation.

Fixed remuneration for the CEO and CFO increased in FY17 by 5% and 8.3% respectively. This increase ensures 
that KMP remuneration remains competitive with companies of comparable size and complexity. Total fixed 
remuneration is in line with the average/median remuneration rewarded to executives in comparable companies 
and roles, while maximum total remuneration, which includes STI and LTI awards, continues to support the Company 
focus and direction on a competitive higher performance-based remuneration structure compared to industry 
peers. Villa World believes this is the right combination to driving greater medium to long-term shareholder value.

Rochedale Grand - Rochedale

44 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION E:  REMUNERATION OUTCOMES AND CORPORATE PERFORMANCE (CONT.)

(iii)  FY17 STI review

The following table sets out the performance conditions for STI’s and the weighting between these measures for 
executives for FY17. 

Weighting of financial measure

Metric

CEO

CFO

General 
Manager 
Operations

General 
Manager 
Sales and 
Marketing

Operational performance
•  Achieve FY17 financial plan

30%

25%

35%

25%

Financial performance
•  Gearing and interest cover within Board policy limit
•  NTA/share against target

Business growth and sustainability
•  Build, replenish and diversify the Company portfolio
•  Develop current pipeline with acceptable level of risk
•  Achieve production and supply of inventory measured  

against targets

•  Develop five year growth and sustainability strategy to  

support business

•  Develop and build nationally recognised brand
•  Develop robust financial, operational and communication  

strategies for all new business initiatives

•  Define corporate structure to support future performance  

and sustainability

People and Culture
•  Attract, motivate and retain staff 
•  Be a preferred employer
•  Succession planning and leadership development
•  Drive efficiences through cost, time and resource effectiveness

Compliance with financial institutions including review of  
cash facility
•  Sourcing of financing options & maintaining relationships with banks

Corporate governance & Company Secretarial compliance
•  Audit, tax, GST, ASX reporting

15%

15%

15%

25%

20%

20%

20%

20%

15%

20%

15%

10%

5%

Shareholder engagement and support
•  Raise corporate awareness and understanding, strengthen corporate 
image through regular, transparent, two way communication with the 
financial community and other stakeholders

•  Contribute to Company’s shares achieving a fair valuation

10%

10%

Acquisition strategy
•  Define, Implement and communicate the Company’s acquisition 

strategy and quarterly review processes

•  Enhance investment dicipline to ensure Return on  

Assets when considering new investments

Sales and Marketing
•  Successful completion of marketing budgets for all new projects  

as as reflected in board approved feasabilities

•  Achieve budgeted sales to meet market demand and profit targets

10%

40%

l
a
i

c
n
a
n
F

i

s
e
r
u
s
a
e
m

s
e
r
u
s
a
e
m
h
t
w
o
r
g
s
s
e
n
i
s
u
B

i

s
e
r
u
s
a
e
m
c
fi
c
e
p
s
n
o
i
t
i
s
o
P

Performance assessment:   

  Below threshold hurdle   

  At target

45

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION E:  REMUNERATION OUTCOMES AND CORPORATE PERFORMANCE (CONT.)

(iv)  FY17 LTI outcome

Villa World Limited Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan

The Board introduced the Villa World Limited Executive LTI Plan in FY16. The key driver for the LTI Plan is to provide 
a variable remuneration component that is competitive and is aligned to shareholder returns over a longer period. It 
has been structured to appropriately incentivise executives and promote retention. The first grant of performance 
rights under the LTI Plan was made on 30 November 2015. The second allocation of performance rights under the 
LTIP was approved at the 2016 AGM.

Awards granted will be tested against the relative TSR & ROA performance measures over three financial years until 
the date the performance rights vest and at which time it will be determined whether the rights are exercisable. 
Refer to Section F (iii) for the plans terms and conditions. 

No awards have vested during FY17.

The table below sets out the performance rights awarded to KMP:

Perform- 
ance 
rights 
awarded

Value

Value of 
perform- 
ance rights  
at grant 
date 2

Expiry  
date

Vesting  
date

Expected 
price 
volatility  
of shares

Expected 
dividend 
yield

Risk  
free 
interest 
rate

Vested

FY17

 387,528  $1.44 $558,040 23/08/2019 30/06/2019

FY16

 316,902 

$1.06

$335,916

31/08/2018 30/06/2018

FY17 

 150,969  $1.44

$217,395

23/08/2019 30/06/2019

FY16

 112,676 

$1.06

$119,437

31/08/2018 30/06/2018

FY17 

 97,582 

$1.44

$140,518

23/08/2019 30/06/2019

FY16

 56,338 

$1.06

$59,718

31/08/2018 30/06/2018

FY17 

 76,669 

$1.44

$110,403

23/08/2019 30/06/2019

FY16

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

25%

27%

25%

27%

25%

27%

25%

 - 

8.15%

1.87%

7.6%

2.1%

8.15%

1.87%

7.6%

2.1%

8.15%

1.87%

7.6%

2.1%

8.15%

1.87%

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

For-
feited

 - 

 - 

100%

100%

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

KMP

Craig  
Treasure

Paulene  
Henderson 1

Michael  
Vinodolac

Robyn  
Valmadre

1  Paulene Henderson tendered her resignation as CFO and Company Secretary on 5 June 2017 but remained a KMP until 3 July 2017.  
  Her performance rights were forfeited on 14 July 2017 with communication and approval by the Board prior 30 June 2017. 
2 The value of performance rights reflects the fair value at the time of grant.

Villa World Limited Option Plan

The Villa World Limited Option Plan was finalised in FY17 with all options vested and exercised by eligible KMP.  
To align with market practice and support the Company’s business strategy, it has been replaced by the Villa World 
Limited Executive LTI Plan.

The Villa World Limited Option Plan was introduced in FY14 and was designed to attract and retain key personnel 
and align the interest of employees with those of shareholders.

Under the plan, share-based compensation benefits in the form of options are granted to executives and eligible 
employees. The options only vest if the participating employees continue their respective service agreements with 
the Company for three years from the grant date.

The following table discloses the number of share options which vested and were exercised during the year. Share 
options do not carry any voting or dividend rights, and can only be exercised once the vesting conditions have 
been met, until their expiry date. As at 30 June 2017 the number of options over unissued ordinary shares in the 
Company held by Directors and each of the other KMP is nil.

46 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION E:  REMUNERATION OUTCOMES AND CORPORATE PERFORMANCE (CONT.)

Villa World Limited Option Plan (cont.)

KMP

Grant date

Granted 
as 
compen-
sation

Value of 
options  
at grant  
date 1

Exer-
cise 
price

Expected 
price 
volatility  
of shares

Expected 
dividend 
yield

Risk  
free 
interest 
rate

Vested/ 
exer-
cised

Vesting  
date

Expiry 
date

Craig Treasure

26/07/2013 26/01/2017 $1.25 3,000,000  $300,000 26/07/2016

Paulene Henderson 26/07/2013 26/01/2017 $1.25

 250,000 

$25,000

26/07/2016

Michael Vinodolac

11/02/2014

11/08/2017 $1.60

 150,000 

$61,500

11/02/2017

25%

25%

30%

9.0%

9.0%

7.1%

2.57%

100%

2.57%

100%

3.10%

100%

1 The value of options is 10 cents per option for those options granted on 26 July 2013 and 41 cents per option for those options granted on  
  11 February 2014. This is calculated in accordance with AASB2 Share-based payments.

(v)  Five year company performance

The RNC recognises that remuneration is an area of particular interest to shareholders. Shareholder views are  
taken into account in setting and considering changes to remuneration. 

The Company has a reward system that ties KMP remuneration to the financial results and, at the same time, 
rewards executives for creating shareholder value in both the short term and long-term. Pay-for-performance is 
integral to this system. KMP are incentivised within the STI structure to improve key financial results year-on year 
and are rewarded according to their achievements against KPI’s that are both measurable and outcome-based.

The table below illustrates the Company’s achievements in the areas that drive shareholder wealth during the past 
five years and highlights the correlation between results achieved and STI’s received during FY17. 

Performance KPI

Revenue

Net profit after tax

Debt

Gearing

NTA per security (cents)

Dividends (relating to the year)

Interim dividend (cents)

Final dividend (cents)

Earnings per share (cents)

Share price at 30 June

FY13 
$m

$169.4

($13.5)

$70.0

24.4%

185.0

-

-

(18.2)

$1.13

FY14 
$m

FY15 
$m

FY16 
$m

FY17 
$m

$229.5

$321.6

$387.0

$386.8

$19.1

$69.1

18.7%

192.0

6.0

9.0

21.5

$25.6

$92.0

16.9%

200.0

6.0

10.0

25.6

$33.7

$128.6

25.6%

215.0

8.0

10.0

30.6

$37.8

$81.5

12.9%

227.0

8.0

10.5

32.5

$2.02

$2.00

$2.08

$2.25

SECTION F:  REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK

Total fixed 
remuneration 
“TFR”

Short-term 
incentives 
“STI”

Long-term 
incentives 
“LTI”

Executives receive fixed remuneration 
and variable remuneration consisting 
of short and long term incentive 
opportunities. Executive remuneration 
levels are reviewed annually by the RNC 
with reference to the remuneration 
guiding principles and market 
movements. Recommendations are 
submitted for Board approval.

47

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION F:  REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK (CONT.)

(i) 

Total fixed remuneration

Objective

Provide a level of fixed compensation which is fair, reasonable and appropriate to attract and 
retain executives having regard to the seniority of the position.

Composition

Cash, superannuation, insurance, car allowance or lease and other fringe benefits.

Benchmarks

Reviewed annually by the RNC based on the scale and complexity of the role, benchmarked 
against comparable industry roles. Fixed compensation is set taking into account the levels of STI 
and LTI opportunities. TFR will reflect the core performance requirements and expectations of 
the Company.

(ii)  Short-term incentives

Executives and eligible employees have a target STI opportunity depending on the accountabilities of their role and 
impact on the Company’s performance. The Company’s STI structure is outlined below.

Objective

Link executive remuneration to the achievement of annual operational targets and individual 
performance specific KPI's. Designed to create a strong, transparent link between performance 
and remuneration.

Eligibility

Executives and eligible employees

Composition

Cash

Opportunity

Actual STI awards can range from 0-40% of TFR

Performance 
measures

STI's are awarded based on the successful achievement of pre-determined Board approved KPI's. 
KPI's are set at the start of each financial year and are objective and measureable. Performance 
is assessed against both Company and individual performance criteria.

Review

Clawback

Each year the Board considers the appropriate targets and KPI's to link to the STI plan and the 
weightings if targets are met for executives. This may include setting a maximum payout under 
the STI plan and minimum levels of performance to trigger payment of STI.

The clawback policy provides the Board with the ability to claw back incentives paid to executives 
where an "unfair" benefit has arisen. The Board has discretion to determine the relevant action(s) 
it deems necessary to enforce this policy including cancellation or forfeiture of STI.

(iii)  Long-term incentives

Villa World Limited Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan

The grant of performance rights was introduced as a LTI on 30 November 2015 subsequent to approval of the plan 
at the 2015 AGM. The plan is intended to be the Company's principal vehicle for granting LTI awards to executives 
and other eligible employees. 

The primary objectives of the plan are to:

•  assist in the attraction, retention and motivation of key individuals;

•  ensure enhanced focus on the Company’s long-term performance and strategic direction;

• 

link the reward of senior executives and other eligible employees to performance and the creation of 
shareholder value; and

•  encourage increased alignment between reward outcomes and shareholder interest by providing an opportunity 

for executives and other eligible employees to receive an equity interest, build their shareholding in the 
Company, and share in the Company’s future growth.

48 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION F:  REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK (CONT.)

Villa World Limited Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (cont.) 

The table below provides a summary of the terms and conditions of the Villa World Limited executive long-term 
incentive plan:

Eligibility

Instrument

Executives and other eligible employees of the Company who are considered to have 
the capacity to impact the long-term performance of the Company. Non-Executive 
Directors are not eligible to participate.

Performance rights. On vesting, each performance right converts into one share. No 
dividends/distributions are paid on unvested LTI awards. This ensures that executives 
are only rewarded when performance hurdles have been achieved at the end of the 
performance period.

Opportunity

Maximum LTI opportunities are equivalent to 120% of fixed remuneration for the CEO/
MD and up to 100% of fixed remuneration for other executives.

Performance period

The "Base rights" granted during the plan's first three years (FY16-FY18) will begin to 
vest on 30 June 2018. All subsequent "Base rights" granted will vest three years after the 
respective grant date. The vesting is conditional on the executive remaining employed 
with the Company and achievement of performance hurdles.

Rochedale Grand - Rochedale

49

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION F:  REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK (CONT.)

Villa World Limited Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan (cont.) 

Performance 
measures

Vesting conditions may include performance and/or service conditions that must be 
satisfied before the performance right vests. After careful consideration of the long-
term financial focus and strategic direction of the Company, the Board has determined 
the performance condition to be as follows: 

Relative TSR (75% of the LTI allocation)

TSR measures the percentage change in a Company’s share price and dividends paid. 
The Company’s TSR is measured relative to a comparator group of ASX-listed companies 
ranked 200-300 on the ASX300 Index (excluding companies in the mining and financial 
services sectors and A-REITS). These companies were chosen as they are of a similar size 
and reflect the Company’s competitors for capital. The TSR for the Company is measured 
over three financial years.

The proportion of performance rights that may vest based on TSR performance is 
determined based on the following vesting schedule:

Relative TSR performance

Percentage vesting

At or above the 75th percentile

100%

Between 50th and 75th percentile

Straight line vesting between 50-100%

At the 50th percentile

Below the 50th percentile

ROA (25% of LTI allocation)

50%

Nil

ROA measures how well the Company has managed its assets to generate earnings. ROA 
is calculated by taking the average of the three annual ROA figures (which are calculated 
as adjusted earnings of a financial year divided by average monthly operating assets for 
the financial year). The proportion of performance rights that may vest based on ROA 
performance is determined based on the following vesting schedule:

ROA performance

Percentage vesting

At or above maximum (13.5%)

100%

Between threshold (12%) and maximum (13.5%)  Straight line vesting between 50-100%

At threshold (12%) 

Below threshold (12%) 

50%

Nil

The performance conditions are independent and will be tested separately. The applicable 
TSR and ROA performance targets and relevant vesting schedules will be the same for all 
participants in the Plan. The Plan provides the Board with the ability to review and adjust 
the performance conditions, targets and vesting schedules on a grant-by-grant basis, 
ensuring they remain appropriate and sufficiently challenging.

Clawback

In the event of fraud, dishonesty or material misstatement of financial statements, the 
Board may make a determination including lapsing unvested performance rights to ensure 
that no unfair benefit is obtained by a participant.

Termination /
Forfeiture

If an executive resigns or is terminated for cause, any unvested LTI awards are forfeited, 
unless otherwise determined by the Board. The treatment of vested and unexercised 
awards will be determined by the Board with reference to the circumstances of cessation.

50 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION G:  EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS

(i)  KMP employment service agreements

Remuneration and other terms of employment for KMP are formalised in service agreements. The service 
agreements provide for base salary inclusive of superannuation, performance related bonuses, other benefits 
including car and parking allowances and notice periods.

The key provisions of the agreements relating to terms of employment and notice periods for the year ended 30 
June 2017 are set out in the table below:

Base fee 
inclusive of 
superannuation

Term of 
agreement

Notice  
period

Review  
period

Maximum 
annual cash 
bonus (%) 2

Chief Executive Officer 
and Managing Director

Craig Treasure

Other KMP

Paulene Henderson 1

Michael Vinodolac

Robyn Valmadre

$695,000

Rolling

6 months

Annual

$325,000

$350,000

$330,000

Rolling

Rolling

Rolling

6 months

3 months

3 months

Annual

Annual

Annual

40%

25%

25%

20%

1  Paulene Henderson tendered her resignation as CFO and Company Secretary on 5 June 2017 but remained a KMP until 3 July 2017. 
2 Anticipated cash bonus as a proportion of base salary depending on corporate and individual performance.

(ii)  Termination provisions

Other than statutory entitlements, there are no termination benefits applicable to the current executives. The Board 
and the RNC must approve all termination payments.

SECTION H:  NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION

The Company’s NED fee policy is designed to attract and retain high calibre directors who can discharge the roles 
and responsibilities required in terms of good governance, strong oversight, independence and objectivity.

Board and Committee fees are reviewed annually having regard to the level of fees paid to NEDs of Australian 
companies of comparable size and complexity. This approach reflects the responsibilities and time commitment 
necessary for the role. 

NEDs receive fees only and do not participate in any performance-related incentive awards. NED fees reflect the 
demands and responsibilities of the directors.

There is no requirement for NEDs to hold shares in the Company. 
Whilst encouraged, the Company has left this choice to the 
discretion of each NED.

(i) 

Service agreements

On appointment to the Board, all NEDs enter into a letter of 
appointment with the Company. The letter of appointment sets out 
the terms of appointment, services to be provided, remuneration, 
and corporate policies and codes of conduct to be complied with.

(ii)  Maximum aggregate NED fee pool

Fees are determined within an aggregate Directors’ fee pool limit 
which is periodically recommended for approval by shareholders. 
Shareholders have approved maximum aggregate Board and 
committee fees payable to NEDs of $600,000.

The total of NEDs fees paid for the year ended 30 June 2017 is 
$350,000 (30 June 2016: $289,500).

51

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION H:  NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION (CONT.)

(iii)  NED remuneration

NEDs receive a fixed fee for their services. Fees are reviewed annually by the RNC, taking into account amounts 
paid to NEDs with comparable roles in the external market. Recommendations are submitted to the Board for  
final approval.

With the exception of the Chairman, NEDs receive additional fees if they are appointed Chairman of Committees. 
NEDs do not receive termination benefits other than accumulated superannuation. NEDs may be reimbursed for 
expenses reasonably incurred in performing their role.

In FY17, the Board decided to increase the base fee for NEDs to reflect additional workloads as well as national 
benchmarks. The FY18 base fee for NEDs is expected to be well within the approved $600,000 remuneration  
pool for NEDs.

The annual fees paid for the Board and Board Committees are shown in the table below. The amounts shown are 
inclusive of applicable statutory superannuation contributions.

Base fees

Chair

Other NEDs

Additional fees

Committee - Chair

FY17

FY16

$150,000

$135,000

$85,000

$80,000

$15,000

$10,000

SECTION I:  EQUITY INSTRUMENT DISCLOSURES RELATING TO KMP

(i)  KMP Shareholdings 

Balance at the 
start of the year

Granted during  
the year

Exercise of 
options 1

Other changes  
during the year

Balance at the  
end of the year

Direct 
holding

Indirect 
holding

Direct 
holding

Indirect 
holding

Direct 
holding

Indirect 
holding

Direct 
holding

Indirect 
holding

Direct 
holding

Indirect 
holding

Directors

Mark Jewell

Craig Treasure

David Rennick

Donna Hardman

Other KMP

- 

103,390 

252,432  582,432 

-  45,000 

- 

- 

Paulene Henderson

- 

86,468 

Michael Vinodolac

3,192 

- 

Robyn Valmadre

- 

7,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

428 

428 

428 

Total

255,624  824,290 

1,284 

- 

- 

-  3,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

250,000 

150,000 

-

3,400,000 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

3,737 

- 

107,127

(2,500,000) 

- 

752,432  582,432

2,234 

3,737 

 2,234

48,737

- 

28,737 

- 

28,737 

(247,766)

(103,766)

- 

12,474 

2,662 

98,942 

- 

- 

49,854 

- 

428 

7,000 

(2,849,298)

48,685 

807,610 

872,975 

1 The value of options is 10 cents per option for those options granted on 26 July 2013 and 41 cents per option for those options granted on 
  11 February 2014. This is calculated in accordance with AASB2 Share-based payments.

(ii)  KMP Interests in bonds 

During the financial year, Paulene Henderson indirectly acquired 300 Villa World Bonds (ASX:VLWHA). The balance 
of Ms Henderson’s bond holding as at 30 June 2017 remains at 300.

(iii)  KMP performance rights holdings 

The number of performance rights over unissued ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by 
Directors and each of the other KMP is set out over. When exercisable, each performance right is convertible into 
one ordinary share of Villa World Limited.

52 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 REMUNERATION REPORT 2017 (AUDITED)

SECTION I:  EQUITY INSTRUMENT DISCLOSURES RELATING TO KMP (CONT.)

(iii)  KMP performance rights holdings (cont.)

Balance at  
the start of  
the year

Granted  
during  
the year

Exercised 
during  
the year

Lapsed/ 
forfeited during 
the year

Balance at  
the end of  
the year

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the year

-

-

316,902

387,528

-

-

112,676

56,338

-

-

-

150,969

97,582

76,669

485,916

712,748

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(263,645)

-

-

(263,645)

-

704,430

-

-

-

153,920

76,669

935,019

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Directors

Mark Jewell

Craig Treasure

David Rennick

Donna Hardman

Other KMP

Paulene Henderson

Michael Vinodolac

Robyn Valmadre

Total

(iv)  Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee 
benefit expense were as follows:

Performance rights issued to KMP

Performance rights forfeited by KMP

Options issued to KMP

Consolidated

30-Jun-17

30-Jun-16

$'000

$'000

402

(40)

12

374

166

-

124

290

53

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS AND AUDITORS

Indemnification

During the year, the Company paid premiums for policies insuring directors and officers of the Company and its related 
bodies corporate against certain liabilities (subject to certain exclusions and to the extent permitted by law). The 
Directors have not included details of the nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the premium paid in respect 
of the directors’ and officers’ insurance policies as (in accordance with normal practice) such disclosure is prohibited 
under the terms of the policies.

Insurance premiums

The Company’s constitution provides that it must indemnify, on a full indemnity basis and to the full extent permitted  
by law, officers of the Company and its related bodies corporate for all losses and liabilities incurred by the person in 
their position as an officer, unless covered by insurance.

The Company has entered into Deeds of Indemnity in favour of each of the directors referred to in this report who  
held office during the year and the Company Secretary. Additionally, separate Deeds of Indemnity have been entered 
into with other persons who have been requested to act as directors or officers, as nominees for the purposes of 
licenses held by the Company, or who are employed in key senior positions. The indemnities in these Deeds operate to 
the full extent permitted by law and are not subject to a monetary limit. The Company is not aware of any liability having 
arisen and no claims have been made during or since the financial year under the  
Deeds of Indemnity.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted by law, 
indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate against a 
liability incurred as such an officer or auditor.

Indemnity of auditors

Details of the amounts paid to the auditors of the Company, Ernst & Young for audit and non-audit services provided 
during the year are set out in note E3 - Remuneration of auditors. To the extent permitted by law, the Company has 
agreed to indemnify its auditors, Ernst & Young, as part of the terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims 
by third parties arising from the audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has been made to indemnify Ernst & 
Young during or since the financial year.

Non-audit services

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (Ernst & Young) for audit and non-audit services provided during 
the year are set out in note E3 - Remuneration of auditors.

The Audit and Risk Committee reviewed all non-audit services to ensure they did not impact the auditor’s impartiality 
and objectivity.

The Board has considered the position and, in accordance with the advice received from the Audit and Risk Committee, 
is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the auditor’s provision of non-audit services did 
not compromise the level of independence required under the Act because none of the services undermine the general 
principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

Auditor’s independence declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set  
out on page 55.

Rounding of amounts

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in 
the directors’ report. Amounts in the directors’ report have been rounded off in accordance with ASIC Corporations 
(Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, to 
the nearest dollar.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

Craig Treasure 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Gold Coast 
15 August 2017

54 

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Ernst & Young 

111 Eagle Street 
Brisbane  QLD  4000 Australia 
GPO Box 7878 Brisbane  QLD  4001 

Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 

Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 
ey.com/au 

Ernst & Young 
111 Eagle Street 
Brisbane  QLD  4000 Australia 
GPO Box 7878 Brisbane  QLD  4001 

Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 
Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 
ey.com/au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Villa World 
Limited 

As lead auditor for the audit of Villa World Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2017, I declare 
to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration to the Directors of Villa World 
Limited 

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and   

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

As lead auditor for the audit of Villa World Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2017, I declare 
This declaration is in respect of Villa World Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 
year. 

a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and   

b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Villa World Limited and the entities it controlled during the financial 
year. 

Ernst & Young 

Ernst & Young 

Ric Roach 
Partner 
15 August 2017 

Ric Roach 
Partner 
15 August 2017 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

55

DIRECTORS’ REPORTVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual report - 30 June 2017

Contents

Financial statements  
Financial statements
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income  
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Consolidated balance sheet  
Consolidated balance sheet
Consolidated statement of changes in equity  
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Consolidated statement of cash flows  
Consolidated statement of cash flows
Notes to the consolidated financial statements  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Directors' declaration
Directors' declaration  
Independent auditor's report to the members
Independent auditor's report to the members of Villa World Limited 

Page

57
57
58
58
59
59
60
60
61
61
98
98
99
99

56 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 56

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2017

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
Revenue from continuing operations
For the year ended 30 June 2017
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction 
contracts
Cost of land development, residential building and construction contracts
Gross Margin
Development and project management fee
Revenue from continuing operations
Other income
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction 
Net reversal / (impairment) of development land
contracts
Share of profit / (loss) from associates and joint ventures
Cost of land development, residential building and construction contracts
Reversal of impairment of investment in equity accounted investment
Gross Margin
Other expenses from ordinary activities
Development and project management fee
Property sales and marketing expenses
Other income
Land holding costs
Net reversal / (impairment) of development land
Legal and professional costs
Share of profit / (loss) from associates and joint ventures
Employee benefits
Reversal of impairment of investment in equity accounted investment
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Other expenses from ordinary activities
Administration costs and other expenses
Property sales and marketing expenses
Finance costs
Land holding costs
Legal and professional costs
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Employee benefits
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Profit for the period
Administration costs and other expenses
Profit is attributable to:
Finance costs
Owners of Villa World Limited 
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the period
Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
Profit is attributable to:
of the Company:
Owners of Villa World Limited 
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the Company:
Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges
Income tax relating to these items
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Profit for the period
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Total comprehensive income for the period is attributable to:
Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges
Owners of Villa World Limited
Income tax relating to these items
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period is attributable to:
Owners of Villa World Limited

C3(a)
C3(a), A5(b)
Notes

C3(a)
C3(a), A5(b)

Notes

A1
A1
Notes

A1
A1
D3
A1
D3

A1

D3
D3

C5

A5(a)

C5

A5(a)

A2
A2

A2
Notes
A2

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

386,790
Consolidated
(280,537)
30-Jun-17
$'000
106,253
2,427
754
1,516
386,790
3,010
(280,537)
627
106,253
2,427
(21,730)
754
(4,086)
1,516
(1,693)
3,010
(20,630)
627
(577)
(4,826)
(21,730)
(7,058)
(4,086)
53,987
(1,693)
(16,151)
(20,630)
37,836
(577)
(4,826)
(7,058)
37,836
53,987
(16,151)
Cents
37,836

387,002
(286,400)
30-Jun-16
$'000
100,602
1,159
697
(83)
387,002
3,445
(286,400)
-
100,602
1,159
(22,090)
697
(3,777)
(83)
(1,489)
3,445
(16,705)
-
(607)
(4,441)
(22,090)
(9,464)
(3,777)
47,247
(1,489)
(13,534)
(16,705)
33,713
(607)
(4,441)
(9,464)
33,713
47,247
(13,534)
Cents
33,713

37,836
32.5
32.4
Cents

33,713
30.6
30.1
Cents

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
32.5
$'000
32.4
37,836

30-Jun-16
30.6
$'000
30.1
33,713

Consolidated
1,561
30-Jun-17
(468)
$'000
1,093
37,836
38,929

460
30-Jun-16
(138)
$'000
322
33,713
34,035

1,561
38,929
(468)
1,093
38,929

460
34,035
(138)
322
34,035

38,929

34,035

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes. 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 57

The above consolidated statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes. 

57

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 57

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
Consolidated balance sheet
As at 30 June 2017

Consolidated balance sheet
ASSETS
As at 30 June 2017
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
ASSETS
Total current assets
Current assets
Non-current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Property, plant and equipment
Inventories
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Other current assets
Deferred tax assets
Total current assets
Other non-current assets
Non-current assets
Total non-current assets
Inventories
Total assets
Property, plant and equipment
LIABILITIES
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Current liabilities
Deferred tax assets
Trade and other payables
Other non-current assets
Deferred income
Total non-current assets
Current tax liabilities
Total assets
Employee benefits
LIABILITIES
Service warranties
Current liabilities
Other provisions
Trade and other payables
Total current liabilities
Deferred income
Non-current liabilities
Current tax liabilities
Trade and other payables
Employee benefits
Borrowings
Service warranties
Deferred income
Other provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Total current liabilities
Employee benefits
Non-current liabilities
Other provisions
Trade and other payables
Total non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Total liabilities
Deferred income
Deferred tax liabilities
Net assets
Employee benefits
EQUITY
Contributed equity
Other provisions
Other reserves
Total non-current liabilities
Accumulated losses
Total liabilities
Capital and reserves attributable to owners of Villa World Limited
Net assets
Total equity
EQUITY
Contributed equity
Other reserves
Accumulated losses
Capital and reserves attributable to owners of Villa World Limited
Total equity

Notes

B2
B1
Notes
B4

B1
B2
B1
D3
B4
A5(c)
B4
B1

D3
A5(c)
B3
B4

A5(a)

B5(a)
B3

A5(a)
B3
C4
B5(a)

A5(c)

B3
C4

A5(c)

C2
C3(a)

C2
C3(a)

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

7,663
Consolidated
52,628
30-Jun-17
206,757
$'000
3,347
270,395
7,663
271,205
52,628
1,195
206,757
24,869
3,347
-
270,395
10,000
307,269
271,205
577,664
1,195
24,869
-
165,435
10,000
467
307,269
10,775
577,664
1,053
4,219
130
165,435
182,079
467
10,775
23,760
1,053
81,457
4,219
84
130
1,972
182,079
496
78
23,760
107,847
81,457
289,926
84
287,738
1,972
496
477,597
78
208,511
107,847
(398,370)
289,926
287,738
287,738
287,738
477,597
208,511
(398,370)
287,738
287,738

8,358
72,363
30-Jun-16
186,037
$'000
3,145
269,903
8,358
187,660
72,363
1,169
186,037
18,482
3,145
795
269,903
-
208,106
187,660
478,009
1,169
18,482
795
79,030
-
527
208,106
4,868
478,009
772
14,392
45
79,030
99,634
527
4,868
11,989
772
128,594
14,392
473
45
-
99,634
375
64
11,989
141,495
128,594
241,129
473
236,880
-
375
444,271
64
190,320
141,495
(397,711)
241,129
236,880
236,880
236,880
444,271
190,320
(397,711)
236,880
236,880

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

58 

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 58

| 58

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 June 2017

C2

C2

C3(a)

C3(a)

C3(a)

C3(a)

Notes

Notes

C3(a)
A4(a), C3(a)

C3(a)
A4(a), C3(a)

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Consolidated
For the year ended 30 June 2017
Balance at 1 July 2015
Profit for the year as reported in 
the 2016 financial statements 
Movement in hedge reserve (net 
of tax) 
Consolidated
Total comprehensive income 
Balance at 1 July 2015
for the period
Profit for the year as reported in 
Transfer current year profit to 
the 2016 financial statements 
profit reserve
Movement in hedge reserve (net 
Dividends provided for or paid
of tax) 
Share based payments and other 
Total comprehensive income 
expenses
for the period
Employee Share Scheme tax 
Transfer current year profit to 
impact
profit reserve
Transaction costs from capital 
Dividends provided for or paid
transactions, net of tax
Share based payments and other 
expenses
Balance at 30 June 2016
Employee Share Scheme tax 
Balance at 1 July 2016
impact
Profit for the year as reported in 
Transaction costs from capital 
the 2017 financial statements
transactions, net of tax
Movement in hedge reserve (net 
of tax)
Balance at 30 June 2016
Total comprehensive income 
Balance at 1 July 2016
for the period
Profit for the year as reported in 
Securities issued from capital 
the 2017 financial statements
raising
Movement in hedge reserve (net 
Securities issued under the share 
of tax)
purchase plan
Total comprehensive income 
Transaction costs from capital 
for the period
transactions, net of tax
Securities issued from capital 
Dividends provided for or paid
raising
Share based payments and other 
Securities issued under the share 
expenses
purchase plan
Employee Share Scheme tax 
Transaction costs from capital 
impact
transactions, net of tax
Transfer current year profit to 
Dividends provided for or paid
profit reserve
Share based payments and other 
Proceeds from exercise of 
expenses
options under the Villa World 
Employee Share Scheme tax 
Limited Option Plan
impact
Shares acquired by Employee 
Transfer current year profit to 
Share Scheme Trust
profit reserve
Proceeds from exercise of 
Balance at 30 June 2017
options under the Villa World 
Limited Option Plan
Shares acquired by Employee 
Share Scheme Trust

C3(a)
C2
A4(a)

C2
A4(a)
C2

C3(a)
C2

C2
C3(a)

C2
C3(a)

C3(a)

C3(a)

C2

C2

C2

C2

Balance at 30 June 2017

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-
(15)
(15)
-
444,271
444,271

-

(15)
(15)
444,271
444,271

-

-

-

-
20,000
-
9,997

-
(590)
-

20,000

9,997

(590)
-

-

-

-

-

4,303
-

(384)
-
33,326
477,597
4,303

Attributable to owners of Villa World Limited

Contributed 
equity
$'000
444,286

Cash flow 
hedges
$'000
(2,677)

Other 
reserves
$'000

317

Profit 
Reserve
$'000
176,550

Accumulated 
losses
$'000
(397,878)

Attributable to owners of Villa World Limited
-

-

Contributed 
equity
$'000
444,286

-

-
Cash flow 
hedges
$'000
(2,677)

322

Other 
reserves
$'000

Profit 
Reserve
$'000
176,550

33,713

-
Accumulated 
losses
$'000
(397,878)

-

Total
-
$'000
220,598

322

Total
$'000
220,598

33,713

-

-

-
-

317

-

-

-

33,713

34,035

-
33,546
(19,862)
-

33,713

33,713

(33,546)
-
-

-
(19,862)
322

322
-

-
-

-

-

322

322

-
-

-
-
-
(2,355)
(2,355)
-

-

-
-
1,093
(2,355)
(2,355)

1,093
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-

1,093

1,093

-

-

-
-

-

-

230
-

-

1,894
-
-

33,546
(19,862)

-

-

-
2,124
230
2,441
2,441

1,894

-
13,684
-
190,234
190,234
-

-
2,124
2,441
2,441

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
-

-
13,684
190,234
190,234

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-
(20,445)
-

405
-

-

(1,357)
-
-

-
(20,445)

-

-

-

-

405

(1,357)

38,495

-

-

-

33,713

-

34,035

230

(33,546)
-

-

1,894
-
(19,862)
-
(33,546)
-
(397,711)
(397,711)
-

(15)
(17,753)
230
236,880
236,880

1,894

37,836
-
(33,546)
(397,711)
(397,711)

(15)
(17,753)
-
236,880
236,880

37,836

1,093

37,836

38,929

37,836

37,836

-

-

-

20,000

1,093

9,997

37,836

38,929

-
-

(590)
(20,445)

20,000

-

9,997

405

-

-

(1,357)

-

(590)
(20,445)

-
-
(38,495)

-

405

-

(1,357)

4,303

-

-

-

-
-
(1,262)
-

-
-
(952)
1,489
-

38,495

-
18,050
208,284
-

(38,495)

-
(38,495)
(398,370)
-

(384)
-
11,929
287,738

4,303

(384)
33,326
477,597

-
-
(1,262)

-
(952)
1,489

-
18,050
208,284

-
(38,495)
(398,370)

(384)
11,929
287,738

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 59

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

59

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 59

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 30 June 2017

Consolidated statement of cash flows
Cash flows from operating activities
For the year ended 30 June 2017
Receipts from customers (inclusive of goods and services tax)
Receipts from the transfer of development rights
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of goods and services tax)

Payments for land acquired
Cash flows from operating activities
Interest received
Receipts from customers (inclusive of goods and services tax)
Interest paid
Receipts from the transfer of development rights
Corporate tax paid
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of goods and services tax)
Borrowing costs
GST paid
Payments for land acquired
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities
Interest received
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest paid
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Corporate tax paid
Payments for equity accounted investments
Borrowing costs
Distributions received from equity accounted investments
GST paid
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from investing activities
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities
Cash flows from financing activities
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from borrowings
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Repayment of borrowings
Payments for equity accounted investments
Proceeds from issue of Villa World Bonds
Distributions received from equity accounted investments
Transaction costs arising from issue of Villa World Bonds
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from investing activities
Proceeds from share capital issue
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from securities issued under the share purchase plan
Proceeds from borrowings
Transactions costs from capital transactions
Repayment of borrowings
Proceeds from exercise of options under the Villa World Limited Option Plan
Proceeds from issue of Villa World Bonds
Shares acquired by the Employee Share Scheme Trust
Transaction costs arising from issue of Villa World Bonds
Dividends paid to Company's shareholders
Proceeds from share capital issue
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from financing activities
Proceeds from securities issued under the share purchase plan
Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Transactions costs from capital transactions
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
Proceeds from exercise of options under the Villa World Limited Option Plan
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Shares acquired by the Employee Share Scheme Trust
Dividends paid to Company's shareholders
Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year:
Cash and cash equivalents
Net cash (outflow) / inflow from financing activities
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year:
Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year:
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year:

Consolidated

Notes

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

Notes

A6

D3
D3
A6

D3
C4(a)
D3
C4(a)
C2
C2
C2
C2
C4(a)
C2
C4(a)
A4(a)
C2
C2
C2
C2
C2
A4(a)

Consolidated

443,559
-
(253,353)
30-Jun-17
190,206
$'000
(123,294)
316
443,559
(5,764)
-
(9,049)
(253,353)
(249)
190,206
(15,261)
(123,294)
36,905
316
(5,764)
(594)
(9,049)
(5,000)
(249)
2,250
(15,261)
(3,344)
36,905

361,114
26,400
(240,586)
30-Jun-16
146,928
$'000
(162,930)
445
361,114
(6,494)
26,400
(1,616)
(240,586)
(250)
146,928
(7,712)
(162,930)
(31,629)
445
(6,494)
(850)
(1,616)
(11,258)
(250)
13,000
(7,712)
892
(31,629)

175,454
(594)
(270,976)
(5,000)
50,000
2,250
(1,615)
(3,344)
20,000
9,997
175,454
(590)
(270,976)
4,303
50,000
(384)
(1,615)
(20,445)
20,000
(34,256)
9,997
(695)
(590)
8,358
4,303
7,663
(384)
(20,445)
7,663
(34,256)
7,663
(695)
8,358
7,663

193,886
(850)
(157,500)
(11,258)
-
13,000
-
892
-
-
193,886
-
(157,500)
-
-
-
-
(19,862)
-
16,524
-
(14,213)
-
22,571
-
8,358
-
(19,862)
8,358
16,524
8,358
(14,213)
22,571
8,358

7,663
7,663

8,358
8,358

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

60 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 60

| 60

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017

Contents of the notes to the consolidated financial statements

A

A1 

A2 

A3 

A4 

A5 

A6 

A
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6

B
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6

B

C
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6

B1 

B2 

B3 

B4 

B5 

B6 

D
D1
D2
D3
D4

E
E1
E2
E3
E4
E5

C

C1 

C2 

C3 

C4 

C5 

C6 

D

D1 

D2 

D3 

D4 

E

E1 

E2 

E3 

E4 

E5 

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR
RESULTS FOR THE YEAR  
Revenue and gross profit
Earnings per share
Revenue and gross profit  
Segment information
Dividends
Taxes
Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities

Segment information  

Earnings per share  

Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities  

Dividends  

Taxes  

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other payables
Other assets 
Provisions and contingencies
Capital and other commitments

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES  

Inventories  

Trade and other payables  

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Trade and other receivables  
Capital risk management
Contributed equity
Other reserves 
Borrowings
Other assets  
Finance costs
Provisions and contingencies  
Financial risk management
Capital and other commitments  

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT  

GROUP STRUCTURE
Subsidiaries
Deed of cross guarantee
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Parent entity financial information

Capital risk management  

Contributed equity  

Borrowings  

Other reserves  

OTHER INFORMATION
Basis of preparation
Key management personnel disclosures
Remuneration of auditors
Events occurring after the reporting period
Other accounting policies
Financial risk management  

Finance costs  

GROUP STRUCTURE  

Subsidiaries  

Deed of cross guarantee  

Investments accounted for using the equity method  

Parent entity financial information  

OTHER INFORMATION  

Basis of preparation  

Key management personnel disclosures  

Remuneration of auditors  

Events occurring after the reporting period  

Other accounting policies  

Page

62
62
63
63
64
65
68

69
69
70
70
71
71
73

75
75
76
77
77
79
80

85
85
85
87
91

92
92
92
94
95
95

62

62

63

63

64

65

68

69

69

70

70

71

71

73

75

75

76

77

77

79

80

85

85

85

87

91

92

92

92

94

95

95

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

61

| 61

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

A

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR

A

This section provides information that is most relevant to explaining the Company's performance during 
the year and where relevant, the accounting policies that have been applied and significant estimates and 
judgements made.

In this section:

Revenue and gross profit

Earnings per share

Segment information

Dividends

Taxes

Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities

A1

A1

A2

A2

A3

A3

A4

A4

A5

A5

A6

A6

A1 Revenue and gross profit

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000
134,551
252,239
386,790
93,086
187,705
(254)
280,537
106,253
27.5%

30-Jun-16
$'000
106,128
280,874
387,002
71,243
213,040
2,117
286,400
100,602
26.0%

Revenue from land only development
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction contracts
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction contracts
Cost of land only development 
Cost of land development, residential building and construction contracts 
Other direct costs1
Costs of land development, residential building and construction contracts
Gross profit
Gross margin
1.

Includes unused provision of $0.6 million in relation to legal claims settled (2016: $0.9 million). Refer Note B5 (c) - Movements in provisions.

Other income
Rebates received
Other income

Recognition and measurement

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

14
740
754

60
637
697

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable net of returns, trade allowances, 
rebates  and  amounts  collected  on  behalf  of  third  parties.  The  Company  recognises  revenue  when  the  amount  of 
revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable the future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria 
have been met for each of the Company's activities as described below.

Land development and residential housing

Revenue is recognised when the risks and rewards of ownership and effective control have passed to the buyer. In 
Queensland and Victoria an unconditional sales contract and registration of the land and/or certification of building 
completion is required for revenue to be recognised.

Cash settlement is therefore not required in Queensland or Victoria to recognise revenue for land only and house and 
land packages. However, cash settlement is required in New South Wales due to section 66K of the Conveyancing Act 
1919 which specifies that risk does not pass to the purchaser until the completion of the sale or possession of the land.

62 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 62

RESULTS FOR THE YEARAVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

A1 Revenue and gross profit (continued)

Construction contracts

Contract revenue includes the initial amount agreed in the contract plus any variations in contract work, claims and 
incentive payments. As soon as the outcome of a construction contract can be estimated reliably, contract revenue is 
recognised in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the contract. The stage of completion is 
assessed internally and based on costs incurred to forecast total costs. When the outcome of a construction contract 
cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognised only to the extent of contract costs incurred that are 
likely to be recoverable. An expected loss on a contract is recognised immediately in the income statement.

A2 Earnings per share

Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per 
share
Weighted average number of diluted shares used in calculating diluted earnings per 
share

Basic earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share

Accounting for earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000
37,836

30-Jun-16
$'000
33,713

Number
'000

Number
'000

116,360

110,344

116,798
Cents
32.5
32.4

111,895
Cents
30.6
30.1

Basic  earnings per  share  is  calculated on  the  Company's  statutory  net  profit  for  the  year  divided  by  the  weighted 
average number of securities outstanding, excluding treasury shares.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted  earnings  per  share  adjusts  the  basic  earnings per  share  for  the  dilutive  effect  of  any  instrument,  such  as 
performance  rights  and options,that could  be  converted  into  ordinary securities.  Refer  Note  E2  - Key  management 
personnel disclosures for equity instruments outstanding as at 30 June 2017.

A3 Segment information

(a)

Identification of reportable operating segments

The Company is organised into two reportable segments:

(i) Property development and construction - New South Wales and Queensland

(ii) Property development and construction - Victoria

The Company has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the 
leadership team (chief operating decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining resource allocation.

The Company and its controlled entities develop and sell residential land and buildings predominately in New South 
Wales, Victoria and Queensland. The individual operating segments of each geographical area have been aggregated 
on the basis that they possess similar economic characteristics and are similar in nature of the product and production 
processes.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

63

| 63

RESULTS FOR THE YEARAVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

A3 Segment information (continued)

(a)

Identification of reportable operating segments (continued)

The segment information provided to the leadership team for the reportable segments for the year ended 30 June 2017 
is as follows:

From continuing operations
Segment revenue from land development, residential building and 
construction contracts
New South Wales and Queensland 
Victoria
Total segment revenue from land development, residential building and 
construction contracts
Segment cost of land development, residential building and construction 
contracts
New South Wales and Queensland
Victoria
Total segment cost of land development, residential building and 
construction contracts
Segment gross margin
New South Wales and Queensland 
Victoria
Total segment gross margin

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

307,939
78,851

330,326
56,676

386,790

387,002

225,054
55,483

240,683
45,717

280,537

286,400

82,885
23,368
106,253

89,643
10,959
100,602

Segment assets and liabilities are not directly reported to the leadership team when assessing the performance of the 
operating segments and are therefore not relevant to the disclosure.

(b) Segment information provided to the leadership team

(i) Segment Revenue

The revenue from external parties reported to the leadership team is measured in a manner consistent with that in the 
income statements. Revenues from external customers are derived from land development, residential building and 
construction contracts.

(ii) Segment gross margin

The leadership team assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of gross margin. This 
measurement basis consists of revenue less land, development, construction and sundry costs.

A4 Dividends

Accounting for dividends

When  determining  dividend  return  to  shareholders,  the  Company  considers  a  number  of  factors,  including  the 
Company's  anticipated  cash  requirements  to  fund  its  growth,  operational  plans  and  current  and  future  economic 
conditions. According to these anticipated needs, the Company aims to return to shareholders approximately 50 - 75% 
of net profit after income tax (NPAT). Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately 
authorised and no longer at the discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed 
at the end of the reporting period.

64 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 64

RESULTS FOR THE YEARAVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 (continued) 
A4 Dividends (continued) 
Ordinary shares 
(a) 

Final fully franked ordinary dividend for the year ended 30 June 2016 of 10.0 cents per 
fully paid share paid on 30 September 2016 (2015: 10.0 cents per share) 
Final franked dividend based on tax paid at 30.0% 
Interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2017 of 8.0 cents per fully paid share (2016: 
8.0 cents per fully paid share) paid on 31 March 2017. 
Interim franked dividend based on tax paid at 30.0% 

(b) 

Dividends not recognised at the end of the reporting period 

In addition to the above dividends, since period end the Directors have recommended the 
payment of a final dividend of 10.5 cents per fully paid ordinary share (2016: 10.0 cents 
per  fully  paid  ordinary  share)  fully  franked  based  on  tax  paid  at  30%.  The  aggregate 
amount of the proposed dividend expected to be paid on 29 September 2017 out of profits 
reserve at 30 June 2017, but not recognised as a liability at period end, is: 
(c) 

Franking credits 

Franking credits available for subsequent reporting periods based on a tax rate of 30.0% 
(2016 - 30.0%) 
Franking credits that will arise from the payment of income tax payable as at the end of 
the financial year 

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17 
$'000 

30-Jun-16 
$'000 

11,359 

11,034 

9,086 
20,445 

8,828 
19,862 

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17 
$'000 

30-Jun-16 
$'000 

13,327 

11,359 

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17 
$'000 

30-Jun-16 
$'000 

3,641 

10,775 
14,416 

3,354 

4,868 
8,222 

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the reporting period, adjusted for 
franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date and franking 
credits that will arise from the payment of income tax liabilities recognised at the reporting date. 

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the Parent entity if distributable profits of 
subsidiaries were paid as franked dividends. 

A5 Taxes 
Accounting for taxes 

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it 
relates to items recognised directly in equity or other comprehensive income. 

Current tax expense represents the expense relating to the expected taxable income at the applicable tax rate for the 
financial year. Deferred tax expense represents the tax expense in respect of the future tax consequences of recovering 
or settling the carrying amount of an asset or liability. 
Comparatives have been adjusted to be consistent with the current period. 
Tax consolidation legislation 

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities are part of a tax consolidated group (TCG) where all 
members are taxed as if they were part of a single entity. The head entity in the TCG is Villa World Limited. 

The entities within the TCG have entered both tax sharing and tax funding arrangements with the head entity. These 
arrangements limit the joint and several liability between the head entity and the members, and ensure the members 
pay/receive their share of tax payable/receivable settled via an intercompany loan.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

65

| 65   

RESULTS FOR THE YEARAVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

A5 Taxes (continued)

(a) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense
Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30.0% (2016 - 30.0%)
Other
Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Income tax expense
Current tax amounts recognised in equity
Movement in temporary differences
Income tax payable for the financial year
Income taxes payable at the beginning of the financial year
Income taxes paid
Income tax payable at 30 June

Income tax expense
Current tax
Deferred tax
Adjustments for current tax of prior periods

Income tax expense included in income tax expense comprises:
Decrease in deferred tax assets
(Decrease) / increase in deferred tax liabilities

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000
53,987
16,196
(111)
66
(45)
(16,151)
16,151
1,357
(2,552)
14,956
4,868
(9,049)
10,775
(53,987)

14,030
2,552
(431)
16,151

7,064
(4,512)
2,552

30-Jun-16
$'000
47,247
14,174
(633)
(7)
(640)
(13,534)
13,534
(1,893)
(6,353)
5,288
1,196
(1,616)
4,868
(47,247)

7,152
6,353
29
13,534

4,188
2,165
6,353

Villa World Ltd does not recognise a deferred tax asset on its investment in the Eynesbury Pastoral Trust on the basis 
that the deferred tax asset represents an unrealised capital loss for which the future use is not probable.

(b) Tax expense relating to items of other comprehensive income

Cash flow hedges
Total tax expense relating to items of other comprehensive income

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000
(468)
(468)

30-Jun-16
$'000
(138)
(138)

66 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 66

RESULTS FOR THE YEARAVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 (continued) 
A5 Taxes (continued) 
(c)  Deferred tax assets and tax liabilities 
The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

     Deferred tax assets  
30-Jun-17 
$'000 
12,749 
500 
465 
1,328 
292 
993 
418 
- 
- 
16,745 

30-Jun-16 
$'000 
17,116 
445 
344 
4,352 
155 
1,248 
364 
- 
- 
24,024 

Inventories 
Accruals 
Employee benefit 
Provisions 
Property, plant and equipment 
Other 
Capital raising costs 
Trade debtors 
Other current debtors 
Tax assets/(liabilities) 
Movements 
As at 1 July   
- to profit or loss 
- through equity 
As at 30 June   
Accounting for deferred tax assets and liabilities 

24,024 
(7,064) 
(215) 
16,745 

     Deferred tax liabilities  
30-Jun-16 
$'000 
(1,611) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(21,022) 
(596) 
(23,229) 

30-Jun-17 
$'000 
(3,549) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(63) 
- 
(13,681) 
(1,424) 
(18,717) 

Net 
30-Jun-17 
$'000 
9,200 
500 
465 
1,328 
292 
930 
418 
(13,681) 
(1,424) 
(1,972) 

30-Jun-16 
$'000 
15,505 
445 
344 
4,352 
155 
1,248 
364 
(21,022) 
(596) 
795 

28,350 
(4,188) 
(138) 
24,024 

(23,229) 
4,512 
- 
(18,717) 

(21,064) 
(2,165) 
- 
(23,229) 

795 
(2,552) 
(215) 
(1,972) 

7,286 
(6,353) 
(138) 
795 

Deferred tax is recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered 
or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 

•  when  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  or  liability  arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of  goodwill  or  an  asset  or 
liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither 
the accounting nor taxable profits, or 

•  when the taxable temporary difference is associated with interest in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, 
and the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse 
in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be 
available for the carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the 
extent that it is probable there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. The carrying amount of 
recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets 
against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable 
authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 
(d)  Critical accounting estimates and assumptions for income taxes 
The Company is subject to income taxes in Australia. 

The Company recognises liabilities based on the current understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax outcome of 
these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and 
deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. 

In addition, the Company recognises deferred tax assets relating to carried forward tax losses to the extent there are 
sufficient taxable temporary differences (deferred tax liabilities) relating to the same taxation authority. 

Utilisation of the tax losses also depends on the ability of the Company to satisfy certain tests at the time the losses 
are recouped. It is believed that the Company will satisfy those tests in order to utilise any tax losses. 
There are no revenue tax losses available for utilisation as at 30 June 2017. 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

67

| 67   

RESULTS FOR THE YEARAVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
	
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

A6 Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities

Profit for the year
Depreciation and amortisation
Capitalised interest and fees
Borrowing costs
Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Share of gain from associate
(Reversal) / impairment of development land
Hedge ineffectiveness on interest rate swaps
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Decrease / (increase) in trade debtors
Increase in inventories
Increase / (decrease) in trade creditors
Decrease in deferred tax assets / liabilities
(Decrease) / increase in other operating assets and liabilities
(Decrease) / increase in other provisions
Net cash inflow / (outflow) from operating activities

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000
37,836
577
1,131
374
(10)
(3,010)
(1,516)
(312)

19,734
(104,266)
98,180
2,767
(10,814)
(3,766)
36,905

30-Jun-16
$'000
33,713
607
2,067
358
(28)
(3,445)
83
293

(30,442)
(34,136)
(13,427)
6,491
3,373
2,864
(31,629)

68 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 68

RESULTS FOR THE YEARAVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

B

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

B

This  section shows  the  assets  used  to generate  the  Company's  trading  performance  and  the  liabilities 
incurred as a result.

In this section:

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

Other assets 

Provisions and contingencies

Capital and other commitments

B1

B1

B2

B2

B3

B3

B4

B4

B5

B5

B6

B6

B1 Inventories

Current 
Acquisition cost of land held for development and resale
Development costs
Capitalised interest
Impairment of development land

Non-current 
Acquisition cost of land held for development and resale
Development costs
Capitalised interest
Impairment of development land

Total inventory

Accounting for inventories

Land held for resale and development costs

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

125,794
78,756
3,930
(1,723)
206,757

238,163
30,725
7,693
(5,376)
271,205
477,962

94,909
89,065
3,618
(1,555)
186,037

152,080
36,991
6,224
(7,635)
187,660
373,697

Land  held  for  resale  is  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value.  Cost  includes  the  cost  of  acquisition, 
development and borrowing costs during development. When development is completed borrowing costs and other 
holding charges are expensed as incurred. The cost of land and buildings acquired under contracts entered into but 
not settled prior to balance date are not taken up as inventories and liabilities at balance date unless all contractual 
conditions have been fulfilled and there is certainty of completion of the purchase evident at balance sheet date.

Critical accounting estimates of net realisable value of inventories

The Company is required to carry inventory at lower of cost and net realisable value (NRV). The NRV of inventories is
the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated 
costs necessary to make the sale. The net realisable value amount has been determined based on future estimated 
cash flow of projects. Realisation is dependent on the ability to meet forecasted/estimated cash flows. These estimates 
take into consideration fluctuation of price or cost directly relating to events occurring after the end of the period to the
extent  that  such  events  confirm  conditions  existing  at  the  end  of  the  period.  Consistent  with  previous  periods,  key 
estimates have been reviewed including the costs of completion and dates of completion.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs included in the cost of land held for resale are those costs that the Company incurs in connection with 
the borrowing of funds. Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying 
asset such as inventories are capitalised using the interest incurred method. In these circumstances, borrowing costs 
are capitalised to the cost of the assets whilst in active development until the assets are ready for their intended use 
or sale. In the event a development is suspended for an extended period of time the borrowing costs are recognised 
as expenses.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

69

| 69

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESBVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

B2 Trade and other receivables

Accounting for trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value then subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest rate method, less any allowance for impairment. Trade receivables are reviewed on an ongoing 
basis and at balance date any specific impairment losses are recorded for any doubtful accounts.

Trade receivables are recognised in accordance with the Company's revenue recognition policy (refer Note A1). Also 
considered in this process is the ageing of the trade receivables, the settlement history of the buyer and any current 
feedback  or  other  information  known  regarding  the  buyer.  Collectability  of  trade  receivables  is  generally  upon 
settlement or per the terms of the contract. As at 30 June 2017 the balance of trade receivables is $47.3 million and 
all are expected to be received when due.

Other receivables generally arise from transactions outside the usual operating activities of the Company. Interest may 
be charged at commercial rates where the terms of repayment exceed six months. Collateral is not normally obtained 
and settlement is generally no more than 60 days from date of recognition. Separate negotiated arrangements outside 
of the standard collection policy are made on occasion when the purchaser enters into multiple contracts or extensions 
are required to facilitate settlement. These balances do not contain impaired assets and based on credit history, it is 
expected these other balances will be received when due.

Accrued income is recognised in accordance with the Company's revenue recognition policy (refer Note A1).

Trade receivables
Trade receivable properties

Other receivables
Accrued Income

Total trade and other receivables

The Company’s credit risk management policy is discussed in Note C6 (b) - Credit risk.

The ageing of current trade receivables is as follows:

1 to 3 months
3 to 6 months
Over 6 months

Past due but not impaired

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000
593
46,735
47,328
2,149
3,151
5,300
52,628

30-Jun-16
$'000
210
70,075
70,285
2,066
12
2,078
72,363

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000
41,026
4,021
2,281
47,328

30-Jun-16
$'000
65,492
3,643
1,150
70,285

As of 30 June 2017, trade receivables of the Company of $nil (30 June 2016: $nil) were past due but not impaired.

B3 Trade and other payables

Accounting for trade and other payables

Trade  and  other  payables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  less  transaction  costs  and  subsequently  carried  at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method. Trade and other payables are recognised as current if they are due 
within 12 months of the reporting date.

Land  acquisitions  represent  amounts  payable  for  the  purchase  of  inventory  secured  for  the  purpose  of  land 
development, residential construction and resale. Trade payables represent the liability for goods and services provided 
to the Company prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid. Other payables are unsecured amounts.

The Company maintains a rolling cash flow to ensure its operational requirements are met within the contractual terms 
of the agreements whilst providing sufficient flexibility to fund growth, working capital requirements and future strategic 
opportunities.

70 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 70

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESBVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

B3 Trade and other payables (continued)

Current 
Land acquisitions
Sub-contractors and materials
Total trade payables
Other current payables
Accrued expenses
Other payables1
Total current other payables
Total current trade and other payables
Non-current 
Land acquisitions
Other payables2
Total non-current trade and other payables
Total payables
1.
2.

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

116,024
2,927
118,951

42,586
3,898
46,484
165,435

23,276
484
23,760
189,195

37,791
5,012
42,803

33,694
2,533
36,227
79,030

9,137
2,852
11,989
91,019

Includes derivatives payable of $1.8m (30 June 2016: $1.8m). Refer Note C6(d) - Fair value measurements.
Includes derivatives payable of $nil (30 June 2016: $1.9m). Refer Note C6(d) - Fair value measurements.

B4 Other assets

Accounting for other assets

Current assets include assets held primarily for trading purposes, cash and cash equivalents and assets expected to 
be realised in, or intended for sale or use in the course of the Company's operating cycle and within 12 months of the 
reporting date. The remaining other assets are classified as non-current.

Current 
Prepayments
Advance commissions
Other

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

1,144
1,595
608
3,347

773
1,411
961
3,145

Non-current 
Other non-current assets1

Total other assets
1.

-
-
3,145
Villa World has entered into a conditional Development Agreement with the owner of approximately 73 hectares of land at Byron Bay. The land 
was rezoned to residential use by the New South Wales Government in November 2014. The Development Agreement remains subject to Villa 
World receiving satisfactory development approval and a  construction certificate for the proposed  development,  the outcome of which  remains 
uncertain. The landowner will retain a number of the approved lots, to be determined following the outcome of the approval process. Villa World 
has paid an initial $10 million  to the landowner, secured by  a first mortgage  over the land and fully  refundable if the above conditions are not
satisfied. If those conditions are satisfied and the transaction proceeds, Villa World is required to construct dwellings on the lots to be retained by 
the landowner, over a period of up to 10 years.

10,000
10,000
13,347

B5 Provisions and contingencies

Accounting for provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to 
settle  the  present  obligation  at  the  reporting  date,  taking  into  account  the  risks  and  uncertainties  surrounding  the 
obligation. If the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to the 
liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

71

| 71

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESBVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

B5 Provisions and contingencies (continued)

(a) Service warranties

Current 
Service warranties 
Total current provisions

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

4,219
4,219

14,392
14,392

A provision for warranties is recognised when the underlying products or services are sold. Provision is made for the 
estimated warranty claims in respect of Villa World Developments Pty Ltd built properties which are still under warranty 
at balance date. These claims are expected to be settled within the statutory warranty period. Where the Company 
expects  some  or  all  of  a  provision  to  be  reimbursed,  such  as  under  an  insurance  contract,  the  reimbursement  is 
recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain.

The following statutory warranty periods generally apply to the Company's housing products:

• New South Wales - 10 years from issue of occupation certificate

•

Victoria - 10 years from issue of occupancy certificate

• Queensland - 6 years 6 months from completion of work

Management estimates the related provision for future warranty claims based on historical warranty claim information, 
as well as recent trends that might suggest past cost information may differ from future claims. The Company includes 
legal costs in the provision for warranty claims to the extent it has a present obligation to incur these costs at the end 
of  the  reporting  period.  Estimating  this  provision  requires  the  exercise  of  significant  judgement  and  it  is  therefore 
possible  actual amounts  may  differ  from  this estimate.  The assumptions made  in  relation  to  the current  period  are 
consistent with those in the prior year. There is no longer a specific provision for the Silverstone litigation which was 
concluded during the reporting period.

(b) Amounts not expected to be settled within 12 months

The current provision for employee benefits includes accrued annual leave and long service leave. For long service 
leave  it  includes  all  unconditional  entitlements  where  employees  have  completed  the  required  period  of  service. 
Included  within  the  long  service  leave  provision  is  an  amount  of  $254,745  (30  June  2016:  $164,137)  classified  as 
current, since the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for this obligation. The non-current 
long service leave provision covers conditional entitlements where employees have not completed their required period 
of service, adjusted for the probability of likely realisation.

(c) Movements in service warranty provisions

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

Current liabilities
Carrying amount at the start of the year
- additional provisions recognised
Amounts incurred and paid
- unused amounts reversed 1
Carrying amount at end of period
1.

14,983
4,554
(4,215)
(930)
14,392
Unused provision  reversed  in  relation  to Silverstone  litigation.  Refer  Note  (d)  - Legal  claims.  (2016:  $0.9  million  unused  provision  reversed  in 
relation to Thornleigh home warranty claim concluded in 2H16).

14,392
1,310
(10,840)
(643)
4,219

72 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 72

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESBVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

B5 Provisions and contingencies (continued)

(d) Legal claims

Silverstone litigation

The Company has previously made a provision for the Silverstone litigation (refer Note B4 (d) - Provisions, Annual 
Financial  Report  for  the  period  ended  30  June  2016).  All  outstanding  aspects  of  the  Silverstone  proceeding  were 
concluded during 1H17 including payment of the Company's contribution towards settlement of the claim, for amounts 
that were within the provision that was assessed at 30 June 2016. No further provision is required for this matter.

(e) Contingencies

(i) Estimates of material amounts of contingent liabilities not provided for in the financial report

The Company has entered into agreements to indemnify certain employees and former employees against all liabilities 
that may arise as a result of any claims against them by third parties as a result of the Company’s building activities. It 
is impractical to estimate the amount that may arise from these arrangements. There were no claims made against the 
Company at 30 June 2017 (30 June 2016: $nil).

A controlled entity has contractual arrangements that provide for liquidated damages under certain circumstances. It 
is impractical to estimate the amount of any liability that may arise from these arrangements. There were no claims 
made against the Company at 30 June 2017 (30 June 2016: $nil).

The Company has provided bank guarantees to the total of $14.9 million (30 June 2016: $18.7 million) to authorities 
and councils in relation to certain works to be undertaken or maintained or in support of contractual commitments. 
Refer Note C4 (a) - Borrowings.

(ii) Contingent liabilities in respect of other entities

The Company has provided the following guarantees in respect of its interest in jointly controlled entities.

Total financing facilities
Facilities utilised at reporting date
Bank guarantees utilised at reporting date
1.

Rochedale Joint Venture2
30-Jun-16
30-Jun-17
$'000
$'000
22,000
11,500
16,039
-
527
743
Donnybrook joint venture is jointly controlled as the parties contractually share the agreed control of the arrangement including the unanimous 
consent of the parties sharing control for decision-making.
For Rochedale joint venture entities, the joint venture parties have agreed that they will share liabilities in the same proportion as their holding in 
the joint venture (50% each). If the parties enter into an agreement which creates on each of them a joint and several (unlimited) liability to a third 
party, they have agreed to indemnify each other to the extent that one of them is required to pay more than 50% of the liability to a third party.

Donnybrook Joint Venture1
30-Jun-16
$'000
11,220
9,814
-

30-Jun-17
$'000
11,220
10,750
-

2.

B6 Capital and other commitments

(a) Capital commitments

Villa  World  Developments  Pty  Ltd,  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Villa  World  Limited,  assumed  certain  contractual 
obligations in conjunction with the execution of Put and Call Option Agreements (the Agreements) in relation to the 
acquisition of individual subdivided lots in property developments within New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland.

The call option gives Villa World Developments Pty Ltd (or a nominated third party) the option to purchase the lot(s) at 
a nominated price by the call option expiry date. The put option gives the vendor the right to sell to the Company at a 
nominated price on expiry of the call option. The potential total commitments remaining under the Agreements are 
$16.6 million (30 June 2016: $13.2 million). The commitments are crystallised upon the satisfaction of the conditions 
under the Agreements and registration of the land by the vendor and will be made available under the terms of the 
contract. However, some Agreements are severable by development stage and the commitments may be less than 
the total commitments under the Agreements as outlined below.

Capital commitments in relation to put and call arrangements
Opening balance
Crystallised and paid commitments
Arrangements entered into during the year
Total commitments 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

13,163
(49,402)
52,791
16,552

32,868
(21,276)
1,571
13,163

73

| 73

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESBVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
30 June 2017 (continued)

B6 Capital and other commitments (continued)

(b) Joint Venture commitments 

As at 30 June 2017, the Company has commitments of $22.5 million (30 June 2016: $nil) which relate to the equity 
contributions committed under the Joint Venture agreement with Greenfields Development Company.

(c) Lease commitments

Accounting for leases

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Company as 
lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from 
the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the leases.

Non-cancellable operating leases

The Company has entered into leases for office space on normal commercial terms with lease terms between three 
and five years. The leases have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights. On renewal, the terms of the 
lease are renegotiated.

Future  commitments  for  minimum  lease  payments  in  relation  to  non-cancellable  operating  leases  are  payable  as 
follows:

Within one year
Later than one year but not later than five years

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000
643
948
1,591

30-Jun-16
$'000
458
715
1,173

74 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 74

OPERATING ASSETS AND LIABILITIESBVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017(continued)

C

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

C

This section outlines how the Company manages its capital structure and related financing costs, including 
its balance sheet liquidity and access to capital markets.

In this section:

Capital risk management

Contributed equity

Other reserves

Borrowings

Finance costs

Financial risk management

C1

C1

C2

C2

C3

C3

C4

C4

C5

C5

C6

C6

C1 Capital risk management

The Company’s objectives when managing capital is to safeguard the ability to continue as a going concern, continue 
to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and to maintain an optimal capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company will consider a range of alternatives which may include:

•

•

•

•

•

raising or reducing borrowings

adjusting the dividend policy

issue of new securities

return of capital to shareholders

sale of assets.

Capital strength remains a strategic focus and allows the Company to:

•

•

•

•

pursue growth opportunities through the development of the existing portfolio

reinvest in the business through value accretive acquisitions

grow dividends

strengthen balance sheet.

Consistent with industry peers, the Company monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated 
as total debt divided by total assets adjusted for cash on hand. Total debt is calculated as borrowings (including “interest 
bearing liabilities” and “other financial commitments” as shown in the balance sheet).

The Company's policy is to continue to manage debt levels and maintain the gearing ratio between 15% and 30%. As 
at 30 June 2017, the gearing ratio was 12.9% (30 June 2016: 25.6%) due to the timing of land acquisition payments 
and operating cash flows.

The Company has complied with the financial covenants of its borrowing facilities during the 2017 and 2016 reporting 
periods.

Total borrowings (excluding bank guarantees)
Less: Cash and cash equivalents
Net debt
Total assets
Less: Cash and cash equivalents

Gearing ratio

Notes
C4(a)

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000
81,457
(7,663)
73,794
577,664
(7,663)
570,001
12.9%

30-Jun-16
$'000
128,594
(8,358)
120,236
478,009
(8,358)
469,651
25.6%

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

75

| 75

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

C2 Contributed equity

Accounting for contributed equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options 
are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

30-Jun-17
Shares
'000

30-Jun-16
Shares
'000

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

110,344

110,344

444,271

444,286

3,400

-

4,303

-

Ordinary shares
Opening balance
Proceeds from exercise of options under the Villa World 
Limited Option Plan
Shares (acquired) / issued by the Employee Share Scheme 
Trust
Treasury shares
Shares issued as part of the capital raising 1
Shares issued as part of the share purchase plan 2
Transaction costs from capital transactions, net of tax

6,689
(6,689)
-
-
(15)
444,271
On 23 March 2017, Villa World Limited announced it had completed a fully underwritten institutional placement to raise $20 million. The placement 
was completed at an issue price of $2.25 per share, representing a 5.5% discount to the closing price of the Company's shares on 20 March 2017, 
a 6.6% discount to the volume weighted average price for the five trading days prior to the announcement.
On 23 March 2017, the Company announced a non-underwritten Share Purchase Plan, eligible to shareholders in Australia and New Zealand for 
up to $15,000 worth of shares, capped at $10 million. The record date for the share purchase plan was 21 March 2017. The share purchase plan 
was offered at the same price per share as the institutional placement.

(384)
-
20,000
9,997
(590)
477,597

3,250
(3,250)
-
-
-
110,344

(169)
-
8,889
4,443
-
126,907

1.

2.

(a) Ordinary shares

Ordinary  shares  entitle  the  holder  to  participate  in  dividends  and  the  proceeds  on  winding  up  of  the  Company  in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares 
present at a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 
Ordinary shares have no par value and Villa World Limited does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

(b) Treasury shares

Treasury shares refer to those shares issued to Villa World Ltd Employee Share Scheme Pty Ltd as trustee for Villa 
World Ltd Employee Share Scheme Trust. The shares are fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company and 
rank  equally  with  all  other  existing  shares  from  the  date issued.  Under  the  accounting  standards,  the  Company  is 
deemed  to  control  the  Villa  World  Employee  Share  Scheme  and  the  shares  (and  associated  transactions)  are 
eliminated on consolidation, thereby deducting these issued shares from issued capital whilst held by the Trustee. As 
these shares are deemed not to have been issued by the consolidated entity, they are not included in the Company's 
earnings per share and statements regarding the gross value of dividends, unless transacted by the Employee Share 
Scheme outside of the group. No gain or loss on treasury shares is recognised in profit and loss. Upon disposal, any 
gain will be recognised to a component of equity.

(c) Options and Performance Rights

Information relating to the Company, including details of options and performance rights issued, exercised and lapsed 
during  the  financial  year,  is  set  out  in  the  Remuneration  report  and  in  Note  E2  (b)  - Equity  instrument  disclosures 
relating to key management personnel.

76 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 76

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

C3 Other reserves 

(a) Movements in other reserves

(i) Profits reserve
Opening balance
Transfer current year profit
Dividends provided for or paid
Closing balance
(ii) Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges
Opening balance
Revaluation - gross
Deferred tax
Closing balance
(iii) Share-based payments
Opening balance
Share-based payments expense
Performance rights lapsed / forfeited
Employee Share Scheme
Closing balance
Total other reserves

(b)

(i)

Nature and purpose of other reserves

Profits reserve

Notes

A4(a)

A5(b)

E2(c)
E2(c)

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

190,234
38,495
(20,445)
208,284

(2,355)
1,561
(468)
(1,262)

2,441
445
(40)
(1,357)
1,489
208,511

176,550
33,546
(19,862)
190,234

(2,677)
460
(138)
(2,355)

317
230
-
1,894
2,441
190,320

The profits reserve represents opening retained profits and current year profits transferred to a reserve to preserve the 
characteristic as a profit.    They are not allocated against prior year accumulated losses. Any such profits are available 
to enable payment of franked dividends in the future should the Directors declare by resolution. Profits are determined 
and transferred on an entity basis. Losses are retained by the entity.

(ii) Cash flow hedges

The hedging reserve is used to record gains or losses on a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge and are recognised 
in other comprehensive income. Amounts are reclassified to profit or loss when the associated hedged transaction 
affects profit or loss (for instance when the forecast transaction that is hedged takes place).

(iii) Share-based payments

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options and performance rights issued to key 
management personnel and executives. Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel can be 
found in Note E2 and within the Remuneration report.

C4 Borrowings

Accounting for borrowings

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred and are subsequently measured at 
amortised  cost.  Any  difference  between  the  proceeds  (net  of  transaction  costs)  and  the  redemption  amount  is 
recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Fees  paid  on  the  establishment  of  loan  facilities  are  recognised  as  transaction  costs  of  the  loan  to  the  extent  it  is 
probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs. 
To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised
as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to which it relates.

Interest expense is accrued at the effective interest rate.

Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled 
or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished or transferred 
to  another  party  and  the  consideration  paid,  including  any  non-cash  assets  transferred  or  liabilities  assumed,  is 
recognised in profit or loss as other income or finance costs.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

77

| 77

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 (continued) 
C4 Borrowings (continued) 
(a)  Financing arrangements 
Access was available at balance date to the following lines of credit: 

30 June 2017 
Financing arrangements 
Bank loans - secured (i) 
Villa World Bonds - unsecured (ii) 

Facility 
amount 
$'000 

Utilised 
amount 
$'000 

Bank 
guarantees 
utilised 
$'000 

Available 
amount 
$'000 

Effective 
interest   
rate % 

33,0051 
190,000 
48,4522 
50,000 
240,000         81,457 2 

14,860 
- 
14,860 

142,135 
- 
142,135  

9.5% 
7.2% 

1. 
2. 

Net of transaction costs as at 30 June 2017. 
Net of transaction costs and amortisation as at 30 June 2017. Refer Note (a) (ii) – Villa World Bonds – unsecured. 

30 June 2016 
Financing arrangements 
Bank loans - secured (i) 

Net of transaction costs as at 30 June 2016. 

1. 
(i)  Bank Loan - secured 

Facility 
amount 
$'000 

Utilised 
amount 
$'000 

Bank 
guarantees 
utilised 
$'000 

Available 
amount 
$'000 

Effective 
interest   
rate % 

180,000         128,5941 
180,000         128,5941 

18,738 
18,738 

32,668 
32,668  

8.6% 

During the year the Company's Club Financing Arrangement with Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited 
(ANZ) and Westpac Banking Corporation (Westpac) increased to $190 million (30 June 2016: $180 million). The Club 
Financing  Arrangement  provides  funding  for  the  Company's  ongoing  core  business.  It  comprises  a  facility  of  $140 
million (30 June 2016: $130 million) with ANZ and a facility of $50 million with Westpac. 

The maturity of the ANZ facility has been staggered, with $10 million expiring on 16 August 2018, $80 million expiring 
on 31 October 2020, $40 million expiring on 31 October 2021 and $10 million expiring on 31 March 2022. The $50 
million Westpac facility expires on 31 March 2019. 

As at 30 June 2017 the facility was drawn exclusive of bank guarantees at $33 million (30 June 2016: $128.6 million). 
Bank guarantees issued total $14.9 million (30 June 2016: $18.7 million). The bank guarantees are also disclosed in 
Note B5 (e) - Contingencies. 

No restrictions have been imposed on this facility by the financiers during the year ending 30 June 2017 and drawdowns 
continue to be made in the ordinary course of business. All covenants under the facility were met within the required 
timeframes during the year. 

Interest is payable based on a margin over bank bill swap rate. The Company entered into interest rate swap contracts 
to fix the interest rate at 3.69% (excluding the margin and line fees applicable under the loan agreement) on $90 million 
of borrowings. Refer to Note C6 (d) (ii) - Derivative financial instruments. The swap contract matures on 12 June 2018. 

The  fair  value  of  non-current  borrowings  and  the  bank  guarantees  equals  their  carrying  amount,  as  the  impact  of 
discounting is not significant. 
(ii)  Villa World Bonds - unsecured 

The Company issued 500,000 Bonds with a face value of $100 per Bond on 21 April 2017 (ASX: VLWHA). The Bonds 
are unsecured and interest-bearing at a variable rate of interest of 4.75% margin over the 3 month bank bill swap rate, 
paid quarterly in arrears and have a maturity date of 21 April 2022. 

The  proceeds  of  the  Bond  offer  provide  the  Company  with  additional  financial  capacity  and  will  be  used  for  the 
acquisition of new sites that meet the Company's investment criteria. This transaction diversifies the Company's debt 
capital  structure  and  will  support  the  Company's  growth  objectives  whilst  maintaining  prudent  gearing  levels  and 
extending the maturity of borrowings. 

Under  the  terms  of  the  Bonds,  the  Company  is  required  to  maintain  two  covenants.  The  negative  pledge  (secured 
gearing ratio) is calculated based on total secured debt divided by total assets. Under the negative pledge the Company 
must maintain a secured gearing ratio of not greater than 40%. As at 30 June 2017 the secured gearing ratio is 4.2%. 

78 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

| 78   

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

C4 Borrowings (continued)

(a) Financing arrangements (continued)

(ii) Villa World Bonds - unsecured (continued)

The limitation on debt incurrence covenant (gearing ratio) is calculated as total debt divided by total assets adjusted 
for  cash  on  hand.  Total  debt  is  calculated  as  borrowings  (including  "interest  bearing  liabilities"  and  "other  financial 
commitments" as shown in the balance sheet). For the purposes of the covenant, the Company must maintain a gearing 
ratio of no greater than 50%. As at 30 June 2017, the gearing ratio is 12.9%. Refer Note C1 - Capital Risk Management.

The fair value of Villa World Bonds is the quoted market value (ASX: VLWHA) of a Bond which at 30 June 2017 was 
$101.50 per bond (Level 1).

The Bonds are presented in the Balance Sheet as follows:

Villa World Bonds
Transaction and finance costs
Amortisation of borrowing costs
Non-current liability

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000
50,000
(1,615)
67
48,452

30-Jun-16
$'000
-
-
-
-

Interest  is  payable  based  on a  4.75%  margin over  the 3  month  bank bill  swap  rate.  The  first interest instalment is 
payable on 21 July 2017 at an interest rate of 6.5%.

Accrued interest expense

(b) Assets pledged as security

The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security are set out below:

Total inventory:
Current inventory
Non-current inventory
Aggregate carrying amount

(c) Guarantors

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000
623
623

30-Jun-16
$'000
-
-

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

206,757
271,205
477,962

186,037
187,660
373,697

Villa World is required to ensure that, so long as any Villa World Bond remains outstanding, each member of the Group 
which provides a guarantee of indebtedness of any other member of the Group, under the terms of any of the Group's 
external  bank  debt  facilities,  is  a  Guarantor.  This  requirement as  to  the  Guarantors  does  not apply to joint  venture 
entities  included  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Group  pursuant  to  Current  Accounting  Practice.

C5 Finance costs

Accounting for finance costs

The  interest  incurred  method  is  currently  utilised  for  all  Villa  World  projects.  Borrowing  costs  incurred  for  the 
construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare 
the asset for its intended use or sale.

Interest  allocation  which  relates  to  non-qualifying  assets  is  expensed.  For  each  accounting  settlement  the  actual 
capitalised  interest  is  then  expensed/unwound  on  a  per  lot  basis  through  finance  costs.  Once  an  asset  has  been 
impaired or development activity has ceased, subject to detailed review and Board approval, capitalisation of interest 
may cease and the borrowing costs will be expensed in the month incurred.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

79

| 79

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 (continued) 
C5 Finance costs (continued)   

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17 
$'000 

30-Jun-16 
$'000 

Loan interest and charges 
Financial institutions 
Unwind of discount deferred consideration 
Interest payable on Villa World Limited Bonds 
Borrowing costs 
Fair value (gain) / loss on interest swap cash flow hedge 

6,655 
721 
- 
355 
293 
8,024 
Amount capitalised1 
(4,933) 
Unwind of amount capitalised 
6,373 
9,464 
Total finance costs included within the income statement 
1.  The capitalisation rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation is 9.5% for club facility borrowings (30 June 2016: 

7,311 
844 
623 
374 
(312) 
8,840 
(6,105) 
4,323 
7,058 

8.6%) and 7.2% for borrowing costs associated with Villa World Bonds. 

C6 Financial risk management 
The Company's activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks: 
Risk 
Market risk - interest 
rate risk 
Credit risk 

Exposure arising from 
Borrowings at variable rates 

Measurement 
Cash flow forecasting, 
sensitivity analysis 
Ageing analysis, credit ratings, 
management of deposits 

Management 
Interest rate swaps 

Ongoing management 
review, contractual 
arrangements 

Cash and cash equivalents, 
derivative financial 
instruments, deposits with 
banks and financial 
institutions, credit exposure of 
outstanding receivables 
Borrowings and other 
liabilities 

Liquidity risk 

Management of cash flows 
and forecast, gearing analysis 

Availability and flexibility 
of financing facilities 

It  is  the  responsibility  of  the  Board  and  management  to  ensure  that  adequate  risk  identification,  assessment  and 
mitigation practices are in place for the effective oversight and management of these risks. The Board provides written 
principles for overall risk management as well as written policies covering specific items, such as mitigating interest 
rate and credit risks, use of derivative financial instruments and investing excess liquidity. Risk management is carried 
out by the finance department under oversight from the Board. 

The  Company’s  overall  risk  management  program  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  financial  markets,  is  managed 
centrally to ensure alignment of financial risk management with corporate objectives and seeks to minimise potential 
adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company. 
The Company holds the following financial instruments: 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Derivative payable 

Valuation basis  

Amortised cost  
Amortised cost  

Amortised cost  
Amortised cost  
Fair value  

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17 
$'000 

30-Jun-16 
$'000 

7,663 
52,628 

187,412 
81,457 
1,783 

8,358 
72,363 

87,363 
128,594 
3,656 

80 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

| 80   

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

C6 Financial risk management (continued)

(a) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial asset or financial liability will fluctuate because 
of changes in market prices. The Company’s market risk arises from its interest rate risk.

Interest rate risk

The Company’s main interest rate risk arises from borrowings issued at variable interest rates. Borrowings issued at 
variable rates expose the Company to cash flow interest rate risk.

The Company manages its cash flow interest rate risk by using floating-to-fixed interest rate swaps. The Company 
agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and variable interest rate interest amounts 
calculated by reference to an agreed notional principal amount. These swaps are designated to hedge interest costs 
associated with underlying debt obligations.

The Company's current policy is to maintain a minimum of $90 million (2016: $90 million) of its borrowings fixed by way 
of interest rate swaps.

As at the end of the reporting period, the Company had the following variable rate borrowings and interest rate swap 
contracts outstanding:

Consolidated

30 June 2017

30 June 2016

Club facility 
Villa World Bonds
Interest rate swaps - syndicated loans 
Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk
1.  Does not include any margin and line fees applicable under the loan agreement.

Weighted
Average
interest rate
%1
1.7%
1.7%
3.7%
7.1%

Weighted
Average
interest rate
%1
1.9%
-%
3.7%
5.6%

Balance
$'000
33,005
50,000
(90,000)
(6,995)

Balance
$'000
128,594
-
(90,000)
38,594

An analysis by maturities is provided in Note (c).

Sensitivity analysis

At 30 June 2017, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 25 basis points from the year end rates with all other variables 
held constant, post-tax profits for the year, would have been $0.1 million lower/higher (30 June 2016: $0.04 million 
lower/higher), mainly as a result of higher/lower interest expense from interest bearing liabilities. Other components of 
equity would have been $0.2 million lower/higher (30 June 2016: $0.4 million lower/higher) mainly as a result of an 
increase/decrease in the fair value of the cash flow hedges of borrowings.

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that a contracting entity will not complete its obligation under a financial instrument or contractual 
arrangement. Credit risk is managed on a consolidated basis.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of financial 
assets mentioned above.

Credit risk arises primarily from trade receivables relating to the sale of properties (including the sale of house and land 
packages or land only) but also from the Company’s cash and deposits with financial counterparties.

(i) Trade and receivables

This group of receivables is primarily from the sale of land only or house and land packages.

The Company’s revenue recognition policy is set out in Note A1 - Revenue and gross profit and in Note B2 - Trade and 
other receivables.

The  Company  has no  significant  concentrations  of  credit  risk  to  any  single  counterparty for  trade  receivables.  The 
Company also has policies to ensure that sale of properties are made to customers with an appropriate credit history. 
Trade receivables are secured against those properties until the proceeds are received.

The credit risk associated with trade receivables from joint venture entities is monitored through management’s review 
of project feasibilities and the Company’s ongoing involvement in the operations of those entities.

The Company did not recognise any trade receivable impairment losses in the current year (30 June 2016: $nil).

Overall, the trade receivable balance is low relative to the scale of the balance sheet and, owing to the short-term 
nature  of  the  ageing  of  the  balance  and  balances  secured  against  property,  the  credit  risk  of  trade  receivables  is 
considered to be low.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

81

| 81

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

C6 Financial risk management (continued)

(b) Credit risk (continued)

(ii) Cash and deposits

For cash and deposits held with banks and financial institutions, only independently rated parties with a minimum rating 
of "AA-" are accepted.

(c) Liquidity risk

This is the risk that suitable funding for the Company’s activities may not be available. The Company addresses this 
risk through review of rolling cash flow forecasts throughout the year to assess and monitor the current and forecast 
availability of funding, and to ensure sufficient headroom against facility limits and compliance with banking covenants.

At 30 June 2017, the Company carried forward 526 sales contracts valued at $175.7 million (incl GST) with 75% of 
contracts  (392  lots  valued  at  $127.6  million)  due  to  settle  in  1H18.  Further  detail  is  provided  in  the  Operating  and 
Financial Review on page 10.

Furthermore,  the  Company’s  policy  is  to  minimise  its  exposure  to  liquidity  risk  by  managing  its  refinancing  risk. 
Refinancing risk may be reduced by reborrowing prior to the contracted maturity date, effectively switching liquidity risk 
for market risk. This is subject to credit facilities being available at the time of the desired refinancing.

The Company’s gearing policy is discussed in Note C1 - Capital risk management and the Company’s borrowings are 
set out in Note C4 - Borrowings.

The Company operates a $190 million club facility with Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) and 
Westpac Banking Corporation (Westpac) which provides funding for the Company's core business. During the year, 
the Company issued $50 million simple corporate Bonds for the purpose of diversifying the Company's capital structure, 
extending the debt maturity and to support growth objectives

The  Company  aims  at  maintaining  flexibility  in  funding  by  keeping  committed  credit  lines  available,  minimising  the 
concentration of risks and mitigating financial loss through potential counterparty failure. Each facility with ANZ and 
Westpac is able to be negotiated and extended with the consent of that lender, independent of the other. Refer Note 
C4 - Borrowings.

At 30 June 2017 the company had unutilised borrowing facilities of $142.1 million (30 June 2016: $32.7 million).

(i) Maturities of financial liabilities

The following table analyses the Company’s financial liabilities including derivatives into relevant maturity groupings 
based on the period remaining to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual 
undiscounted cash flows and therefore may not reconcile with the amounts disclosed on the Balance Sheet. For interest 
rate swaps the cash flows have been estimated using forward interest rates applicable at the reporting date.

82 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 82

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

C6 Financial risk management (continued)

(c) Liquidity risk (continued)

(i) Maturities of financial liabilities (continued)

Contractual maturities of 
financial liabilities
At 30 June 2017
Non-derivatives
Commitments
Trade payables
Club facility
Villa World Bond
Total non-derivatives
Derivatives
Net settled (interest rate swaps)
Total derivatives
At 30 June 2016
Non-derivatives
Commitments
Trade payables
Club facility
Total non-derivatives
Derivatives
Net settled (interest rate swaps)
Total derivatives

Less than 
6 months
$'000

6 - 12
months
$'000

Between 
1 and 2 
years
$'000

Between   
2 and 5 
years
$'000

Over 5 
years
$'000

-
110,180
1,657
1,627
113,464

7,822
8,771
1,643
1,600
19,836

-
6,194
7,809
3,228
17,231

8,730
17,083
32,286
58,887
116,986

919
919

864
864

-
-

-
-

-
42,803
3,149
45,952

13,163
-
3,107
16,270

-
9,137
5,908
15,045

-
-
135,612
135,612

861
861

925
925

1,870
1,870

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-

Total
contrac-
tual
cash
flows
$'000

16,552
142,228
43,395
65,342
267,517

1,783
1,783

13,163
51,940
147,776
212,879

3,656
3,656

Carrying 
amount 
(assets)/
liabilities
$'000

-
142,228
33,005
48,452
223,685

1,783
1,783

-
51,940
128,594
180,534

3,656
3,656

The  Company  expects  to  meet  its  financial  liabilities  through  the  various  available  liquidity  sources,  including  sale 
contracts  carried  forward,  cash  deposits,  undrawn  committed  borrowing  facilities  and,  in  the  longer-term,  debt 
refinancings.

(d) Fair value measurements

(i) Carrying amounts versus fair values

At 30 June 2017, the carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values.

The fair value of Villa World Bonds is the quoted market value (ASX: VLWHA) of a Bond which at 30 June 2017 was 
$101.50 per Bond (Level 1).

(ii) Derivative financial instruments

The Company is party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business in order to hedge exposure 
to fluctuations in interest rates. In accordance with the Company's financial risk management policies, the Company 
does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.

It  is  policy  to  protect  part  of  the  Company's  borrowings  of  $240  million  from  exposure  to  fluctuating  interest  rates. 
Accordingly the Company has entered into an interest rate swap contract under which it is obliged to receive interest 
at variable rates and to pay interest at fixed rates. Interest payments for interest rate swaps are net settled every 30 
days. The interest rate swap contract is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument.

Total borrowings for the Company bear an average variable interest rate of 9.0% (including line and facility fees).

The interest rate swap contract in place is referred to in the table below:

Amount 
hedged 
$'000
90,000

Interest rate swap
Total borrowings
1. % of loan facility limit.
2. The swap rate outlined above does not include any margin and line fees applicable under the loan agreement.
3. Variable rate is 30 day BBSY at 30 June 2017.

Expiry date
12-Jun-18

Loan facility 
$'000
240,000

Percent 
hedged %1
37.5%

Fixed rate 
%2
3.69%

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Variable rate 
as at 
30-Jun-17 %3
1.7%

Valuation as 
at 30-Jun-17
$'000
1,783

83

| 83

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

C6 Financial risk management (continued)

(d) Fair value measurements (continued)

(ii) Derivative financial instruments (continued)

The fair value of the interest rate swap liability at 30 June 2017 was $1.8 million (30 June 2016: $3.7 million).

The fair value of the interest rate swap is the estimated amount that the entity would receive or pay to terminate the 
swap at the balance sheet date, taking into account current interest rates, forward interest yield curves and the current 
creditworthiness of the swap counterparties. The fair value of the interest rate swap is calculated as the present value 
of the estimated future cash flows.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 
remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value 
depends  on  whether  the  derivative  is  designated  as  a  hedging  instrument,  and if  so,  the  nature  of  the  item  being 
hedged.

When a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument, the effective portion of the change in the fair value 
of the derivative is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the hedging reserve. Any ineffective 
portion of the change in the fair value of the derivative is recognised immediately in profit or loss within finance costs. 
There is no material ineffectiveness for the year ended 30 June 2017.

The amount accumulated in equity is retained in other comprehensive income and reclassified to profit or loss in the 
same period or periods during which the hedged item affects profit or loss.

If the hedging instrument no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, 
or  the  designation  is  revoked,  the  hedge  accounting  is  discontinued  prospectively.  If  the forecast  transaction  is  no 
longer expected to occur, then the amount accumulated in equity is amortised via profit and loss.

Fair value hierarchy

All financial instruments for which fair value is recognised or disclosed are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, 
described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

(a) quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1);

(b)

(c) 

inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 
directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices) (level 2); and

inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 
3).

During the year, there were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 fair value categories.

The fair value measurement of the interest rate swap liability of $1.8 million (30 June 2016: $3.7 million) has been 
categorised as Level 2. 

The fair value of Villa World Bonds is the quoted market value (ASX: VLWHA) of a Bond which at 30 June 2017 was 
$101.50 per Bond (Level 1).

84 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 84

CAPITAL STRUCTURE, FINANCE COSTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENTCVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

D

GROUP STRUCTURE

D

This section provides information which will help users understand how the group structure affects the 
financial position and performance of the Company as a whole.

In this section:

Subsidiaries

Deed of cross guarantee

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Parent entity financial information 

D1

D1

D2

D2

D3

D3

D4

D4

D1 Subsidiaries

Accounting for subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries at 30 June 2017. 
Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Company has control. The Company controls 
an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability 
to affect those returns through its power to direct the entity's activities. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date
on which control is transferred to the Company. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities within the Company are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the 
asset transferred. Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the individual financial statements of the 
Company. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
policies adopted by the Company.

Significant investments in subsidiaries

Name of entity

Parent entity
Villa World Limited1
Controlled entities of Villa World Limited
Villa World Developments Pty Ltd1
Villa World (Vic) Pty Ltd
GPDQ Pty Ltd1
Hervey Bay (JV) Pty Ltd1
Villa World Thornlands Pty Ltd1
Villa World Redlands Pty Ltd1
Villa World Seascape Pty Ltd1
Villa World Properties Pty Ltd1
Villa World Rochedale Pty Ltd
Villa World Realty Pty Ltd
Villa World ESS Pty Ltd as trustee for Villa World Employee 
Share Scheme Trust
Villa World Byron Pty Ltd
Villa World Strathpine Pty Ltd1
Villa World Plumpton Pty Ltd
1.

Country of
incorporation

Class of shares

Equity holding
2016
2017
%
%

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
-

These companies are parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee and members of the Closed Group as at 30 June 2017. They have been granted 
relief from the necessity to prepare financial reports in accordance with ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 issued 
by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (Refer Note D2 - Deed of cross guarantee).

D2 Deed of cross guarantee

Villa World Limited, and certain wholly-owned companies (the 'Closed Group'), identified in Note D1, are parties to a 
Deed of Cross Guarantee (the 'Deed'). The effect of the Deed is that the members of the Closed Group guarantee to 
each creditor, payment in full of any debt, in the event of winding up of any of the members under certain provisions of 
the Corporations Act 2001.

ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785 provides relief to parties to the Deed from the 
Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement of Financial Reports and Directors' reports, 
subject to certain conditions as set out therein. This Class Order does not apply to trusts.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

85

| 85

GROUP STRUCTUREDVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

D2 Deed of cross guarantee (continued)

Pursuant to the requirements of this Class Order, a summarised consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
for the year ended 30 June 2017, summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings and consolidated Balance 
Sheet as at 30 June 2017, comprising the members of the Closed Group after eliminating all transactions between 
members is set out below.

(a) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Revenue from continuing operations
Revenue from land development, residential building and construction contracts
Cost of land development, residential building and construction contracts
Gross Margin
Development and project management fee
Other income
Net reversal / (impairment) of development land
Share of net profits of associates and joint venture partnership accounted for using 
the equity method
Other expenses from ordinary activities
Property sales and marketing expenses
Land holding costs
Legal and professional costs
Employee benefits
Depreciation and amortisation expense
Administration costs and other expenses
Finance costs
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit for the period

Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Changes in the fair value of cash flow hedges
Income tax relating to these items
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
Total comprehensive income for the period

(b) Summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings

Summary of movements in consolidated retained earnings
Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year
Profit for the year
Transfer current year profit to profits reserve
Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

Closed Group

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

386,790
(280,537)
106,253
1,493
753
1,516

387,002
(286,400)
100,602
2,159
697
(83)

(67)

24

(21,454)
(4,086)
(1,667)
(21,022)
(577)
(4,820)
(7,047)
49,275
(14,929)
34,346

(22,090)
(3,777)
(1,483)
(23,405)
(607)
(4,438)
(9,463)
38,136
(13,282)
24,854

Closed Group

30-Jun-17
$'000
34,346

30-Jun-16
$'000
24,854

1,561
(468)
1,093
35,439

460
(138)
322
25,176

Closed Group

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

(14,447)
34,346
(37,953)
(18,054)

(5,792)
24,854
(33,509)
(14,447)

86 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 86

GROUP STRUCTUREDVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

D2 Deed of cross guarantee (continued)

(c) Consolidated balance sheet

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Other current assets
Total current assets
Non-current assets
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Deferred tax assets
Total non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Employee benefits
Service warranties
Other provisions
Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Borrowings
Deferred tax liabilities
Other provisions
Employee benefits
Intercompany loan payable
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets
Equity
Contributed equity
Other reserves
Accumulated losses
Total equity

Closed Group

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

7,652
72,718
206,757
3,280
290,407

241,626
1,195
13,391
-
256,212
546,619

137,344
10,775
1,053
4,219
130
153,521

23,760
81,457
1,403
78
496
4,950
112,144
265,665
280,954

96,347
202,661
(18,054)
280,954

8,346
81,140
186,037
3,142
278,665

187,566
1,169
8,459
1,417
198,611
477,276

78,999
4,868
772
14,392
45
99,076

11,988
128,594
-
64
375
3,975
144,996
244,072
233,204

62,637
185,014
(14,447)
233,204

D3 Investments accounted for using the equity method

A  joint  venture is either  a  venture  or  operation over  whose activities the  Company  has joint  control  established by 
contractual agreement. Investments in joint venture entities are accounted for on an equity accounted basis. Under the 
equity method, the share of profits or losses of the joint venture are recognised in the income statement. The share of 
post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in other comprehensive income.

Transactions with the joint venture are eliminated to the extent of the Company's interest in the joint venture until such 
time as they are realised by the joint venture on consumption or sale.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

87

| 87

GROUP STRUCTUREDVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

D3 Investments accounted for using the equity method (continued) 

Impairment of equity accounted investments

Investments in joint ventures are assessed for impairment when indicators or impairment are present and if required, 
written down to the recoverable amount. After application of the equity method (including recognising the joint venture's 
losses), the Company applies AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement to determine whether 
it is necessary to recognise any additional impairment loss with respect to its net investment in the joint venture. The 
amount  of  the loss  is  measured  as  the  difference  between  the  asset's  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of 
estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred). Estimating these future cash 
flows of the joint venture requires significant judgement and therefore actual amounts may differ from this impairment 
estimate.

The Company has the following interests in jointly controlled entities.

Name of Entity

Notes % Owned Purpose

Eynesbury Holdings Pty Ltd

Eynesbury Pastoral Trust

Eynesbury Golf Pty Ltd

Eynesbury Development Joint 
Venture

D3(a)

Expression Homes Pty Ltd
Donnybrook JV Pty Ltd
Villa World Rochedale Pty Ltd 
and Ausin Rochedale Pty Ltd as 
trustee for Ausin Rochedale Trust D3(c)
D3(d)
Villa Green Pty Ltd

D3(b)

The owner of the Eynesbury Development Joint Venture 
Land, Victoria, as Trustee. The balance land was sold and 
settled in two tranches during FY14 and FY16. The entity will 
be deregistered in due course.
The owner of the Eynesbury Development Joint Venture 
Land, Victoria. The balance land was sold and settled in two 
tranches during FY14 and FY16. The entity will be wound up 
in due course.
The golf course and homestead hospitality business were 
sold and settled during FY14. The entity will be deregistered 
in due course.
Residential development at Eynesbury has ceased and the 
final lots settled during FY15. The entity will be wound up 
once the remaining assets and liabilities are cleared.
Residential development and construction projects primarily in 
Victoria.
Residential development at Donnybrook, Victoria

Residential development at Rochedale, Queensland
Residential development at Greenbank, Queensland

50

50

50

50

50
51

50
50

The carrying amounts of these joint ventures at balance date were:

Eynesbury
Joint Venture

Donnybrook
Joint Venture

Rochedale
Joint Venture

Villa Green
Joint Venture

Total

30-Jun- 17
$'000
1,580

30-Jun-16
$'000
10,902

30-Jun-17
$'000
8,459

30-Jun-16
$'000
5,877

30-Jun-17
$'000
8,443

30-Jun-16
$'000
-

30-Jun-17
$'000
-

30-Jun-16
$'000
-

30-Jun-17
$'000
18,482

30-Jun-16
$'000
16,779

Opening balance
Add: Cash 
contribution
Add: Impairment 
reversal
Add: Share of net 
profit / (loss) of 
associates and 
joint ventures
Less: Repayment 
to Company
Total

-

627

-

-

-

-

2,558

-

-

-

8,700

5,000

-

-

94

3,678

(30)

24

2,983

(257)

(37)

(2,250)
51

(13,000)
1,580

-
8,429

-
8,459

-
11,426

-
8,443

-
4,963

-

-

-

-
-

5,000

11,258

627

-

3,010

3,445

(2,250)
24,869

(13,000)
18,482

88 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 88

GROUP STRUCTUREDVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

D3 Investments accounted for using the equity method (continued)

(a) Eynesbury joint venture

The equity accounted investment in the Company's Eynesbury Township joint venture as at 30 June 2017 is $51,000 
(30 June 2016: $1.6 million).

Due to certain changes in management's estimates, the Company has recorded a reversal of impairment loss in the 
Eynesbury joint venture during the year ended 30 June 2017.

This  impairment  reversal  of  $0.6 million  is  based  on  the  Board's  assessment  of  the  recoverable  amount  of  the 
investment at reporting date and as a result of an increase in cash proceeds recovered and expected to be recovered 
from the investment.

Payments totalling $2.25 million have been released to the Company for the year ended 30 June 2017. The Company's 
share  of  profit  from  the  Eynesbury  joint  venture  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  is  $94,000  (30  June  2016:  $3.7 
million).

(b) Donnybrook joint venture

The equity accounted investment in the Company's Donnybrook joint venture as at 30 June 2017 is $8.4 million (30 
June 2016: $8.5 million).

Summarised financial information of the Donnybrook joint venture is set out below:

Villa World's share of assets and liabilities in Donnybrook Joint Venture
Assets including inventories $26.6m (2016: $25.8m); cash and cash equivalents $0.5m 
(2016: $0.5m); trade debtors and other receivables $0.4m (2016:$0.5m)
Total assets
Current liabilities including trade and other payables $0.2m (2016: $0.3m)
Non-current liabilities including bill facility $10.7m (2016: $9.8m)
Total liabilities
Equity
Proportion of the Company's ownership
Equity attributable to the investment

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

27,489
27,489
211
10,750
10,961
16,528
51%
8,429

26,745
26,745
344
9,814
10,158
16,587
51%
8,459

Donnybrook Joint Venture is jointly controlled as the parties contractually share the agreed control of the arrangement 
including the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control for decision making.

(c) Villa World Rochedale Pty Ltd and Ausin Rochedale Pty Ltd as trustee for Ausin Rochedale Trust

The equity accounted investment in the Company's Rochedale joint venture as at 30 June 2017 is $11.4 million (30 
June 2016: $8.4 million).

Summarised statement of financial position of the Rochedale joint venture is set out below:

Villa World's share of assets and liabilities in Rochedale Joint Venture
Assets including inventories $18.4m (2016: $32.4m); cash and cash equivalents $4m 
(2016: $0.7m); trade debtors and other receivables $1.6m (2016: $nil)
Total assets
Liabilities including bill facility of $nil (2016: $16.0m); trade and other payables $1.1m 
(2016: $0.2m)
Total liabilities
Equity
Proportion of the Company's ownership
Equity attributable to the investment

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Consolidated 

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

23,949
23,949

1,096
1,096
22,853
50%
11,426

33,142
33,142

16,256
16,256
16,886
50%
8,443

89

| 89

GROUP STRUCTUREDVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

D3 Investments accounted for using the equity method (continued)

(c) Villa  World  Rochedale  Pty  Ltd  and  Ausin  Rochedale  Pty  Ltd  as  trustee  for  Ausin  Rochedale  Trust 

(continued)

Summarised statement of profit or loss of the Rochedale joint venture is set out below:

Revenue
Cost of sales
Administrative expenses
Finance costs
Profit before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit / (loss) for the period
Proportion of the Company's ownership
Profit / (loss) attributable to the investment

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000
28,027
(19,546)
(1,949)
(566)
5,966
-
5,966
50%
2,983

30-Jun-16
$'000
-
-
(467)
(47)
(514)
-
(514)
50%
(257)

For the Rochedale joint venture entities, the joint venture parties have agreed that they will share liabilities in the same 
proportion as their holdings in the joint venture (50% each). If the parties have entered into an agreement which creates 
on each of them a joint and several (unlimited) liability to a third party, they have agreed to indemnify each other to the 
extent that one of them is required to pay more than 50% of the liability to a third party.

(d) Villa Green joint venture

The  Company  advised  the  market  on  16  September  2016  it  had  entered  into  a  joint  venture  with  Greenfields 
Development Company and agreed to the unconditional purchase of a 153 hectare site at Greenbank, 34kms south of 
the Brisbane CBD.

The purchase price is $50 million (ex GST) with settlement expected to occur in stages during FY18 and FY19. The 
joint venture intention is to obtain project specific finance for the development.

Upon  acquisition  the  site  had  approvals  for  approximately  1,000  lots  with  a  balance  medium  density  parcel.  Since 
acquiring the site the joint venture has developed a master plan for 1,502 traditional freehold lots, removing the medium 
density product. This will be approved over two development applications. Approval has already been obtained for 
1,082 lots by way of an amendment to the existing approval, allowing the joint venture to proceed with the development 
in accordance with the masterplan. Application for approval for the remaining 420 lots has now been lodged and is 
being assessed by the relevant authorities, with approval expected during 1H18.

The  joint  venture  will  deliver  a  high  quality  master  planned  community  capitalising  on  the  extensive  greenspace 
surrounding the site. The project will offer a diverse range of home sites with lots ranging from 300sqm up to 2,000+ 
sqm. The joint venture is expected to commence contributing to the Company's profit in FY18.

The equity accounted investment in the Company's Villa Green joint venture as at 30 June 2017 is $5.0 million (30 
June 2016: $nil).

Summarised financial information of the Villa Green joint venture is set out below:

Villa World's share of assets and liabilities in Villa Green Joint Venture
Assets including inventories $50.2m (2016: $nil); cash and cash equivalents $0.7m (2016:$nil)
Total assets
Liabilities including trade and other payables $41.0m (2016: $nil)
Total liabilities
Equity
Proportion of the Company's ownership
Equity attributable to the investment

Consolidated 
30-Jun-17
$'000

50,906
50,906
40,980
40,980
9,926
50%
4,963

In  undertaking  the  land  component  of  the  development,  the  joint  venture  partners  are  to  contribute  equal  capital 
contributions and share profits on a 50/50 several liability basis. The Company's ownership interest in the development 
is a joint arrangement with joint control and is classified as a joint venture under AASB 11 Joint Arrangements. Under 
AASB  11,  the  Company  accounts  for  the  investment  using  the  equity  method  in  accordance  with  AASB  128 
Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures.

90 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 90

GROUP STRUCTUREDVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

D4 Parent entity financial information

The  financial  information  for  the  Parent  entity,  Villa  World  Limited  has  been  prepared  on  the  same  basis  as  the 
consolidated financial statements. Investments in controlled entities are carried in the Company's financial statements 
at the lower of cost or recoverable amount. Villa World Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have 
implemented the tax consolidation legislation. Refer Note A5 - Taxes.

(a) Summary financial information

The individual financial statements for the Parent entity, Villa World Limited, show the following aggregate amounts:

Balance sheet
ASSETS
Current assets
Total assets
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net assets
EQUITY
Issued capital
Reserves 
Retained earnings 
Total Equity 
Loss for the period

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000

30-Jun-16
$'000

45,299
252,202

11,380
59,329
192,873

160,957
40,076
(8,160)
192,873
(1,113)

31,190
186,547

4,873
4,873
181,674

127,247
61,474
(7,047)
181,674
(6,867)

(b) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

The Parent entity has provided a financial guarantee in respect of the Club Facility with Australia and New Zealand 
Banking Group and Westpac Banking Corporation. Details of the Parent entity's contingent liabilities are disclosed in 
Note B5 - Provisions and contingencies.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

91

| 91

GROUP STRUCTUREDVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

E

OTHER INFORMATION

E

This section provides the remaining information relating to the Company that must be disclosed to comply 
with the Accounting Standards, the Corporations Act 2001 or the Corporations Regulations.

In this section:

Basis of preparation

Key management personnel disclosures

Remuneration of auditors

Events occurring after the reporting period

Other accounting policies

E1

E1

E2

E2

E3

E3

E4

E4

E5

E5

E1 Basis of preparation

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards 
and interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. Villa World 
Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.

(i) Compliance with IFRS

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Villa  World  Limited  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

(ii) Historical cost convention

These  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for  financial  liabilities 
(including derivative instruments) which are measured at fair value through profit or loss.

(iii) Critical accounting estimates and judgements

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting  estimates.  It  also  requires 
management  to  exercise  its  judgement  in  the  process  of  applying  the  Company's accounting  policies.  The  areas 
involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the 
financial statements are disclosed within the relevant note. Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an 
ongoing basis. The resulting accounting estimates will by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. Revisions 
to  accounting  estimates  are  recognised  in  the  period  in  which  the  estimates  are  revised  and  in  any  future  periods 
affected.

(iv) Functional and presentation currency

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  the  functional  and  presentation 
currency of Villa World Limited.

E2 Key management personnel disclosures

(a) Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Long-term benefits
Share-based payments

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$
2,433,951
108,830
49,619
373,677
2,966,077

30-Jun-16
$
1,768,827
78,213
37,546
290,422
2,175,008

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on page 37.

(b) Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel

Villa World Limited Option Plan

The Villa World Limited Option Plan was introduced in FY14 and was designed to attract and retain key personnel and 
align the interest of employees with those of shareholders.

92 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 92

OTHER INFORMATIONEVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

E2 Key management personnel disclosures (continued)

(b) Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel (continued)

Villa World Limited Option Plan (continued)

Under  the  plan,  share-based  compensation  benefits  in  the  form  of  options  are  granted  to  executives  and  eligible 
employees. The options only vest if the participating employees continue their respective service agreements with the 
Company for three years from the grant date.

During FY17 the options awarded to executives under the plan vested. No further options were awarded to executives 
under the plan during FY17.

The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted, which includes 
any market performance conditions and the impact of any non-vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any service 
and non-market performance vesting conditions. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period which is the 
period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. It recognises the impact of the revision to 
original estimates, if any, in the profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.

The volatility assumption is representative of the level of uncertainty expected in the movements of the share price 
over the life of the option. The historic volatility of the market price of the Company's shares and the mean reversion 
tendency of volatilities are the two factors which are assessed when determining the expected volatility.

This plan is no longer used. To align with market practice and support the Company’s business strategy, it has been 
replaced by the Villa World Limited Executive Long Term Incentive Plan.

Set out below is a summary of the terms and conditions of each grant of options to key management personnel and 
other senior employees:

Balance as 
at 30 June 
2016

Expiry 
Date
3,250,000 26/01/2017 26/07/2016
150,000 11/08/2017 11/02/2017

Vesting 
date

Grant Date
26/07/2013
17/02/2014

Weighted 
average 
share 
price at 
date of 
exercise
$2.47
$2.49

Value of 
options at 
grant date1
$325,000
$61,500

Exercise 
Price
$1.25
$1.60

Expected 
price 
volatility of 
shares
25%
30%

Expected 
dividend 
yield
9.0%
7.1%

Risk free 
interest 
rate
2.57%
3.10%

Vested and 
exercised
100%
100%

1.  The value of options at grant date is 10 cents per option for those issued on 26 July 2013 and 41 cents per option for those issued 17 February 

2014. The value of options are calculated in accordance with AASB2 Share-based Payments.

Villa World Limited Executive Long Term Incentive Plan

The grant of performance rights were introduced as a long term incentive in FY16 subsequent to approval of the Plan
at the FY15 Annual General Meeting. The second allocation of performance rights was approved at the FY16 Annual 
General Meeting.

The  key  driver  for  the  Plan  is  to  provide  a  variable  remuneration  component  that  is  competitive  and  is  aligned  to 
shareholder returns over a longer period. It has been structured to appropriately incentivise executives and promote 
retention. The plan is intended to be the Company's principal vehicle for granting LTI awards to executives and other 
eligible employees.

Under the Plan, awards granted will be tested against relative performance measures over three financial years until 
the date the performance rights vest and at which time it is determined whether rights are exercisable.

A portion of the Rights are subject to Relative Total Shareholder Return performance hurdles (75%). The percentage 
of Rights that vest is determined by references to the percentile ranking achieved by the Company as compared to 
nominated peer companies over the period. These Rights vest independently of those Rights issued with Non-market 
Vesting Conditions.

The  remaining  Rights  are  subject  to  Absolute  Return on  Assets  performance  hurdles  (25%).  These  Rights  vest 
independently of those Rights issued with Market Vesting Conditions.

The fair value at grant date is estimated using a binomial pricing model, taking into account the terms and conditions 
upon which the Rights were granted.

The volatility assumption is based on annualised historical daily volatility over the 3 year period to the valuation date.

No awards have vested during FY17.

The following table sets out the terms of performance rights awarded to key management personnel and other senior 
employees.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

93

| 93

OTHER INFORMATIONEVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

E2 Key management personnel disclosures (continued)

(b) Equity instrument disclosures relating to key management personnel (continued)

Villa World Limited Executive Long Term Incentive Plan (continued)

Grant Date
30/11/2015
30/11/2016

Granted as 
compensation
485,916
778,962

Forfeited/ 
lapsed 
during 
year1
112,676
150,969

Balance as 
at 30 June 
2017
373,240
627,993

Vesting 
date

Expiry Date
31/08/2018 30/06/2018
31/08/2019 30/06/2019

Weighted 
average 
price of 
Rights
$1.06
$1.44

Expected 
price 
volatility of 
shares
27%
25%

Expected 
dividend 
yield
7.6%
8.15%

Risk free 
interest 
rate
2.1%
1.87%

1. Performance Rights were forfeited on 14 July 2017 with communication and approval by Board prior 30 June 2017.

(c) Expenses arising from share-based payment transactions

Total  expenses  arising  from  share-based  payment  transactions  recognised  during  the  period  as  part  of  employee 
benefit expense were as follows:

Performance rights issued to key management personnel
Performance rights forfeited by key management personnel
Options issued to key management personnel
Performance rights issued to senior employees
Options issued to senior employees

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$'000
402
(40)
12
31
-
405

30-Jun-16
$'000
166
-
124
6
(66)
230

(d)

Loans to KMP

For the financial year ended 30 June 2017, there were no loans to key management personnel (2016: $nil).

E3 Remuneration of auditors

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the Lead Auditor, Ernst & Young of 
the consolidated entity and its related practices:

Audit and other assurance services
Audit and review of financial statements
Other assurance services
Total remuneration for audit and other assurance services
Other non-audit services
Other corporate advisory services 
Taxation services
Total remuneration for other non-audit services
Total remuneration of Ernst & Young 

Consolidated

30-Jun-17
$

30-Jun-16
$

184,404
55,750
240,154

343,441
29,369
372,810
612,964

130,000
-
130,000

81,054
159,334
240,388
370,388

The statutory audit requirements for the Company vary from year to year and can have an impact on the level of audit 
fees. The Company may decide to engage the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where 
the auditor's expertise and experience with the Company is important. These assignments relate to other non-audit 
services including accounting advice, tax advice and capital debt market advice.

The majority of non-audit fees in FY17 relate to services provided during the issuance of the Simple Corporate Bond. 
The  costs  associated  with  this  assignment  were  paid  to  the  Ernst  &  Young  Capital  and  Debt  Advisory  Team.  The 
auditor has provided an independence declaration and the Committee is satisfied that the work performed on non-audit 
services was conducted by a team separate from the audit team and does not impact the independence of the auditor.

94 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 94

OTHER INFORMATIONEVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2017 (continued) 

E4  Events occurring after the reporting period 
Final dividend 

On 15 August 2017 the Board declared a fully franked final dividend of 10.5 cents per share. The ex-dividend date is 
4 September 2017 and the record date for this dividend is 5 September 2017. Payment will be made on 29 September 
2017. 

The balance of the franking account is $14.4 million and includes franking credits that will arise from the payment of 
tax recognised as a liability at the reporting date. Refer Note A4 (c) - Franking credits. 
Investment in the Villa Green Joint Venture 

On 28 July 2017, equity contributions totalling $6 million were made by each joint venture partner, with the carrying 
value  of  the  investment  increasing  to  $10.9  million.  This  contribution  was  recognised  as  a  commitment  at  30  June 
2017. Refer Note B6 (b) - Joint Venture commitments. 
Cash settlements for land 

Since year end $30.6 million has been paid in relation to settlements of land. These include Hillsbrook, Concourse and 
the adjoining parcel to Sienna Rise which were all recognised as a liability at 30 June 2017. 

E5  Other accounting policies 

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  consolidated  financial  statements  are  set  out 
below unless disclosed within the individual notes. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods 
presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements are for the consolidated entity consisting of Villa World 
Limited and its subsidiaries. 
(a)  Expense recognition 
Expenses are recognised in the income statement on an accrual basis. 
(b)  Property, plant and equipment 
(i)  Recognition and measurement 

Items  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  any  accumulated 
impairment losses. Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in profit or 
loss.   
(ii)  Depreciation 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line or diminishing value basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, 
plant and equipment, including leased equipment, over its expected useful life to the consolidated entity. Leased assets 
are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Company 
will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. The expected useful lives of property, plant and equipment are: 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Vehicles 
Plant and equipment 
Leasehold improvements 
Information technology 

3 - 5 years 
3 - 10 years 
2 - 8 years 
4 years 

The assets' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting 
period. 
(c)  Impairment of assets 

The carrying amounts of the Company’s assets are tested for impairment at each balance sheet date where there are 
events or changes in circumstances that indicate they might be impaired. 

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  whenever  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount. 
Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement unless the asset has previously been re-valued, in which 
case  the  impairment  loss  is  recognised  as  a  reversal  to  the  extent  of  that  previous  revaluation  with  any  excess 
recognised through the income statement. 

The recoverable amount of assets is the greater of their fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that 
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset that 
does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating 
unit to which the asset belongs. 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

95

| 95   

OTHER INFORMATIONEVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
	
 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

E5 Other accounting policies (continued) 

(c)

Impairment of assets (continued) 

An assessment is made at each reporting date to determine whether there is an indication that previously recognised 
impairment losses no longer exist or have decreased. If such indication exists, the Company estimates the asset's 
recoverable  amount.  A  previously  recognised impairment  loss  is  reversed  only  if  there  has  been  a  change  in  the 
assumptions used to determine the asset's recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised.

The reversal is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, nor exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised 
for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in the statement of profit or loss unless the asset is carried at 
a revalued amount, in which case, the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.

(d) Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of presentation in the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash 
on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  financial  institutions,  other  short-term,  highly  liquid  investments  with  original 
maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an 
insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in non-current
liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.

(e) Employee benefits

(i) Short-term obligations

Liabilities for salaries and wages, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled within 12 
months of the reporting date are recognised as provisions in respect of employees services up to the reporting date 
and are measured as the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

(ii) Other long-term employee benefit obligations

The Company's net obligation in respect of long-term employee benefits is the amount of future benefits that employees 
have  earned  in  return  for  their  service  in  the  current  and  prior  periods.  That  benefit  is  discounted  to  determine  its 
present value. Remeasurements are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. The obligations are 
presented as current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional right to 
defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected 
to occur.

(iii) Bonus plans

The  Company  recognises  a  liability  and  an  expense  for  bonuses.  The  Company  recognises  a  liability  where  it  is 
contractually obliged or where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

(iv) Termination benefits

Termination  benefits  are  expensed  at  the  earlier  of  when  the  Company  can  no  longer  withdraw  the  offer  of  those 
benefits and when the Company recognises costs for a restructuring. If benefits are not expected to be settled wholly 
within 12 months of the end of the reporting period, then they are discounted.

(f) Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues,  expenses  and assets/liabilities  (other  than  receivables)  are  recognised  net of  the  amount  of  associated 
GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the 
cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST 
included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in 
the balance sheet.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows.

(g) Rounding of amounts

The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  ASIC  Corporations  (Rounding  in  Financial/Directors'  Report)  Instrument 
2016/191, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, relating to the 'rounding off' of amounts 
in the financial statements. Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded off in accordance with Instrument 
2016/191 to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar.

96 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 96

OTHER INFORMATIONEVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
30 June 2017 (continued)

E5 Other accounting policies (continued)

(h) New accounting standards and interpretations

Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  that  have  recently  been  issued  or  amended  but  are  not  yet 
mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Company for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2017. The 
Company's  assessment  of  the  impact  of  these  new or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations,  most 
relevant to the Company are set out below.

New standards and amendments to standards that are mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 
July 2016 have been adopted by the Company. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact of the following 
new standards and interpretations.

(i) AASB9 Financial Instruments and its consequential amendments

AASB9 Financial Instruments includes requirements for the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial 
assets. These requirements improve and simplify the approach for classification and measurement of financial assets 
compared with the requirements of AASB 139. The standard is not applicable to the Company until 1 July 2018 but is 
available for early adoption. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the new guidance.

(ii) AASB15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

AASB15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers supersedes nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under 
Australian Accounting Standards. The core principle of AASB15 is to recognise revenues when promised goods or 
services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expected to be received for 
those  goods  or  services.  AASB15  defines  a  five  step  process  to  achieve  this  core  principle  and,  in  doing  so,  it  is 
possible more judgment and estimates may be required within the revenue recognition process than required under 
existing Australian Accounting Standards. These include, but are not limited to, identifying performance obligations in 
the  contract,  estimating  the  amount  of  variable  consideration  to  include  in  the  transaction  price  and  allocating  the 
transaction price to each separate performance obligation.

AASB15 will be required to be applied by the Company for the financial year ended 30 June 2019, however is available 
for early adoption. On application, the standard will be applied using either of two methods: (i) retrospective to each 
prior reporting period presented with the option to elect certain practical expedients as defined in AASB15; or (ii) the 
cumulative  effect  of  initially  applying  AASB15  recognised  at  the  date  of  initial  application,  with  no  restatement  of 
comparatives presented.

The Company continues to evaluate the potential impact of AASB15 on its consolidated financial statements. It is likely 
that revenue from land development and residential housing will be recognised on cash settlement, this being the point 
in time that the customer controls the related asset. This will potentially represent a change from the existing accounting 
policy for Queensland and Victoria sales whereby revenue is currently recognised when there is an unconditional sales 
contract and registration of the land and/or certification of building completion. The Company intends to adopt AASB15 
for the first time for the financial year ended 30 June 2019 and is in the process of determining which transition method 
to adopt. The impact will be quantified when the assessment has been fully completed, as the results of the complete 
assessment and the resultant impact on revenue will invariably impact the transition method adopted.

(iii) AASB16 Leases

AASB16 Leases introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities 
for all leases with a term of more that 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to 
recognise a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying leased asset and a lease liability representing 
its obligations to make lease payments.

AASB16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in AASB117 Leases. Accordingly a lessor 
continues to classify its leases as operating leases, and to account for those two types of leases differently.

AASB16 requires enhanced disclosures for both lessees and lessors to improve information disclosed about an entity's 
exposure to leases.

This new standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019, with early application 
permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the new guidance.

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and that are expected to have a material impact on the Company.

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

97

| 97

OTHER INFORMATIONEVILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
Directors' declaration
30 June 2017

In the Directors' opinion:

(a)

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 56 to 97 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including:

(i)

(ii)

complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001 and  other mandatory 
professional reporting requirements, and

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of 
its performance for the year ended on that date, and

(b)

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable.

Note E1 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued 
by the International Accounting Standards Board.

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

Craig Treasure
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Gold Coast
15 August 2017

98 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 98

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Ernst & Young 
111 Eagle Street 
Brisbane  QLD  4000 Australia 
GPO Box 7878 Brisbane  QLD  4001 

Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 
Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 
ey.com/au 

Ernst & Young 
111 Eagle Street 
Brisbane  QLD  4000 Australia 
GPO Box 7878 Brisbane  QLD  4001 

Tel: +61 7 3011 3333 
Fax: +61 7 3011 3100 
ey.com/au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  

To the Members of Villa World Limited 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  
To the Members of Villa World Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 
We have audited the financial report of Villa World Limited (the Company), and its subsidiaries 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
Opinion  
June 2017, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes 
in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial 
We have audited the financial report of Villa World Limited (the Company), and its subsidiaries 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration. 
(collectively the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
June 2017, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes to the financial 
Act 2001, including: 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration. 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as of 30 June 
(i) 
In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
2017 and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 
Act 2001, including: 

(ii) 
(i) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as of 30 June 
2017 and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; and 

Basis for Opinion 
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
(ii) 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
Basis for Opinion 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 
for our opinion.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
Key Audit Matters 
for our opinion.  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
Key Audit Matters 
our audit of the financial report of the current year.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide 
our audit of the financial report of the current year.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide 
addressed the matter is provided in that context. 
a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit 
addressed the matter is provided in that context. 
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters.  Accordingly, our audit 
We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of 
Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters.  Accordingly, our audit 
material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of 
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the 
material misstatement of the financial report. The results of our audit procedures, including the 
accompanying financial report. 
procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the 
accompanying financial report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

99

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.  Net Realisable Value (“NRV”) of inventories 

Refer to Note B1 of the financial report 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

We obtained the assessment of NRV for the Group’s 
inventory portfolio. In obtaining sufficient audit 
evidence, we: 

► 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Compared the Group’s current cash flow 
forecast assumptions to recent actual project 
performance (i.e. sales prices, sales rates and 
We obtained the assessment of NRV for the Group’s 
margins achieved) during the period; 
inventory portfolio. In obtaining sufficient audit 
evidence, we: 

► 

Compared the Group’s current cash flow 
forecast assumptions to recent actual project 
performance (i.e. sales prices, sales rates and 
margins achieved) during the period; 

Enquired of the development managers to 
understand changes in key feasibility 
assumptions since the NRV assessment in the 
prior year and original feasibility, changes in 
strategy adopted in the revised feasibilities and 
examined supporting documentation for these 
changes; 

Enquired of the development managers to 
understand changes in key feasibility 
assumptions since the NRV assessment in the 
prior year and original feasibility, changes in 
strategy adopted in the revised feasibilities and 
examined supporting documentation for these 
changes; 

For higher risk and a sample of new projects, we 
assessed the key assumptions in the feasibilities 
by agreeing to supporting documentation such 
as development approvals and sales data to 
support sales prices.  We also involved our real 
estate specialists to assist with the assessment 
of the feasibilities and key assumptions for a 
sample of higher risk projects; 

For higher risk and a sample of new projects, we 
assessed the key assumptions in the feasibilities 
by agreeing to supporting documentation such 
as development approvals and sales data to 
For projects which had a reversal of previous 
support sales prices.  We also involved our real 
NRV write-downs during the period, we 
estate specialists to assist with the assessment 
considered the underlying changes in the 
of the feasibilities and key assumptions for a 
feasibilities by evaluating recent actual 
sample of higher risk projects; 
performance of the project and agreeing to 
supporting documentation and calculations 
provided by the Group; and 

For projects which had a reversal of previous 
NRV write-downs during the period, we 
considered the underlying changes in the 
feasibilities by evaluating recent actual 
performance of the project and agreeing to 
supporting documentation and calculations 
provided by the Group; and 

For a sample of inventory costs capitalised 
during the year we agreed these to supporting 
documentation. 

► 

► 

► 

For a sample of inventory costs capitalised 
during the year we agreed these to supporting 
documentation. 

Refer to Note B1 of the financial report 

1.  Net Realisable Value (“NRV”) of inventories 

The NRV of inventories is heavily influenced by 
movements in the property market in Australia 
and other uncertain elements such as availability 
of finance for home-owners and investors. The 
Why significant 
Group undertakes a review of its inventories to 
ensure each individual project is valued at the 
The NRV of inventories is heavily influenced by 
lower of cost or NRV in accordance with 
movements in the property market in Australia 
Australian Accounting Standards.  
and other uncertain elements such as availability 
This is significant to our audit, given the 
of finance for home-owners and investors. The 
estimation process, and the judgments made in 
Group undertakes a review of its inventories to 
the assumptions used in the process. The NRV is 
ensure each individual project is valued at the 
based on future cash flows, which depend on key 
lower of cost or NRV in accordance with 
assumptions relating to sales rates, land pricing, 
Australian Accounting Standards.  
the expected date of completion, the level of 
This is significant to our audit, given the 
debt used to finance the project and the 
estimation process, and the judgments made in 
estimation of future development costs. 
the assumptions used in the process. The NRV is 
based on future cash flows, which depend on key 
assumptions relating to sales rates, land pricing, 
the expected date of completion, the level of 
debt used to finance the project and the 
estimation of future development costs. 

► 

► 

► 

► 

► 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

100 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.  Revenue recognition 

Refer to Note A1 of the financial report 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Refer to Note A1 of the financial report 

2.  Revenue recognition 

Revenue is a key audit matter because judgment 
is involved in determining at what point in time 
there is sufficient certainty for revenue to be 
recognised. This is particularly important for 
Why significant 
cases when revenue is recognised prior to 
settlement of the land or house and land sale. 
Revenue is a key audit matter because judgment 
is involved in determining at what point in time 
there is sufficient certainty for revenue to be 
recognised. This is particularly important for 
cases when revenue is recognised prior to 
settlement of the land or house and land sale. 

► 

► 

► 

► 

► 

► 

In obtaining sufficient audit evidence, we: 

Assessed the design and operating effectiveness 
of relevant controls over the timing of revenue 
recognition; 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

In obtaining sufficient audit evidence, we: 

Tested revenue cut-off by selecting a sample of 
sales transactions taking place before and after 
the balance sheet date and checked whether 
Assessed the design and operating effectiveness 
those transactions were recognised in the 
of relevant controls over the timing of revenue 
correct period by agreeing to supporting 
recognition; 
documentation such as sales contract, proof of 
Tested revenue cut-off by selecting a sample of 
land registration and proof of building 
sales transactions taking place before and after 
completion performed by an independent party; 
the balance sheet date and checked whether 
Assessed revenue recognised prior to 
those transactions were recognised in the 
settlement to evaluate whether the recognition 
correct period by agreeing to supporting 
complied with Australian Accounting Standards 
documentation such as sales contract, proof of 
and interpretations issued by the Australian 
land registration and proof of building 
Accounting Standards Board by agreeing a 
completion performed by an independent party; 
sample to supporting documentation; 
Assessed revenue recognised prior to 
settlement to evaluate whether the recognition 
complied with Australian Accounting Standards 
and interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board by agreeing a 
sample to supporting documentation; 

Tested key reconciliations and revenue journal 
entries that have been posted to the system 
manually and checked that revenue journals 
were appropriately approved and had supporting 
evidence; and 

► 

Tested key reconciliations and revenue journal 
Assessed the adequacy of the Group’s 
entries that have been posted to the system 
disclosures in respect of the accounting policies 
manually and checked that revenue journals 
on revenue recognition. 
were appropriately approved and had supporting 
evidence; and 

Assessed the adequacy of the Group’s 
disclosures in respect of the accounting policies 
on revenue recognition. 

► 

► 

► 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

101

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report 

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s 2017 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our 
auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 
The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s 2017 Annual Report, but does not include the financial report and our 
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
auditor’s report thereon. 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.   
Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 
If, based upon the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 
In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.   

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
If, based upon the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 
fraud or error. 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
fraud or error. 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that 
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  
an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_files/ar2.pdf. 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_files/ar2.pdf. 
This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

102 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 30 
June 2017. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Villa World Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 
Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors' report for the year ended 30 
Responsibilities 
June 2017. 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Villa World Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 
Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

Ernst & Young 

Ric Roach 
Partner 
Brisbane 
15 August 2017 

Ric Roach 
Partner 
Brisbane 
15 August 2017 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

103

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information

Additional  information  requested  by  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  Limited  Listing  Rules  and  not  disclosed 
elsewhere in this report are set out below:

Shareholdings (as at 31 July 2017)

The following holdings were listed in the register of substantial shareholders: 

UniSuper Limited

Brazil Farming Pty Ltd

Distribution of Shareholders (as at 31 July 2017):

Range

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total 

No of shares held

6,490,184

7,097,286

Total holders

1,075

1,965

946

1,269

78

5,333

There were 236 shareholders with less than a marketable parcel of 223 shares.

Unquoted equity securities

As at 31 July 2017, there were 1,001,233 performance rights (with the potential to take up ordinary shares) issued to 
4 participating employees under the Villa World Limited Executive Long Term Incentive Plan.

There are no voting rights attached to the performance rights.

Quoted equity securities

As at 31 July 2017 there were 5,333 shareholders (30 June 2016: 4,244).   

The voting rights attaching to the ordinary shares are:

(a)

(b)

On a show of hands, each shareholder present has one vote and

on a poll, one vote for each fully paid share held.

For details of registered office and share registry details refer to inside front cover – Shareholder Information.

104 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017

| 101

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017  
Top 20 Shareholders (as at 31 July 2017) 

Name 

Units 

% of 
Units 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

18,691,085 

14.73 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

BRAZIL FARMING PTY LTD 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

PERSHING AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LTD  

BRISPOT NOMINEES PTY LTD  

MR MALCOLM JOHN ROSS + MRS JUNE ROSS 

8,993,577 

7,303,438 

7,287,286 

7,013,471 

6,887,028 

2,443,291 

2,000,000 

1,333,957 

1,260,133 

RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED  A/C> 

920,949 

CVC LIMITED 

TOBAKA PTY LTD  

DEBUSCEY PTY LTD 

HORRIE PTY LTD 

GEOMAR SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD  

BRAZIL FARMING PTY LIMITED 

CRAIG G TREASURE PTY LTD  

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED  

CVC LIMITED  

889,000 

656,898 

644,235 

616,169 

610,935 

600,000 

582,432 

571,212 

503,737 

7.09 

5.75 

5.74 

5.53 

5.43 

1.92 

1.58 

1.05 

0.99 

0.73 

0.70 

0.52 

0.51 

0.49 

0.48 

0.47 

0.46 

0.45 

0.40 

Totals: Top 20 holders of FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES (TOTAL) 

69,808,833 

55.02 

VILLA WORLD ANNUAL REPORT 2017 

105

  | 102   

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017	
 
THIS PAGE IS LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY

106 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 THIS PAGE IS LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY

107

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017THIS PAGE IS LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY

108 

VILLA WORLD LIMITED ANNUAL REPORT 2017 Villa World Limited  ABN 38 117 546 326 
Level 1 Oracle West, 19 Elizabeth Avenue,  
Broadbeach QLD 4218
PO Box 1899, Broadbeach QLD 4218
+61 7 5588 8888  villaworld.com.au