Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management - Bonds / Vitec Group plc / FY2016 Annual Report

Vitec Group plc
Annual Report 2016

VTC · LSE Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker VTC
Exchange LSE
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management - Bonds
Employees 1001-5000
← All annual reports
FY2016 Annual Report · Vitec Group plc
Loading PDF…
Enabling the 
capture and 
sharing of 
exceptional  
images

The Vitec Group plc 
Annual Report & Accounts 2016

Contents

Strategic Report

02  Chairman’s Statement

03  Highlights 

04   Vitec Group Overview 

06   Group Chief Executive’s Review

10   Our industry

11   Our products and services

12   Our customers

14   Our people

16  Operational Review - Broadcast Division

20  Operational Review - Photographic Division

24  Our Business Model

26  Progress on our Strategic Priorities

28  Principal Risks and Uncertainties 

30   Financial Review 

35   Key Performance Indicators

Corporate Responsibility

36   Commitment to Sustainable Business

37  Business Ethics 

38   Employees 

42  Community & Charity

44   Environment 

Corporate Governance

46  Board of Directors 

48   Chairman’s Report

59   Audit Committee Report

64  

 Remuneration Committee Chairman  
Statement

66   Remuneration Policy Report

74   Annual Report on Remuneration

86  Directors’ Report

88 

Independent auditor’s report

Financial Statements

91   Table of Contents

92   Primary Statements 

97   Section 1 - Basis of Preparation 

99  Section 2 - Results for the Year 

107  Section 3 - Operating Assets and Liabilities 

120  Section 4 - Capital Structure

128  Section 5 - Other Supporting Notes 

136  Company Financial Statements 

142  Five Year Financial Summary 

143  Shareholder Information and  

Financial Calendar 

Capture.
Share.

Vitec is a leading global provider of premium 
branded products and services to the fast changing 
and growing “image capture and sharing” market. 

Vitec’s customers include broadcasters, 
independent content creators, photographers  
and enterprises, and our activities comprise:
»  Design, manufacture and distribution of high 
performance products and software including 
camera supports, wireless systems, robotic 
camera systems, prompters, LED lights, mobile 
power, monitors and bags. 

 »  Premium services including technical solutions, 
systems integration and equipment rental for TV 
production teams, film crews and enterprises.

We employ around 1,700 people across the world 
in ten different countries and are organised in two 
Divisions: Broadcast and Photographic.

 
  
 
What’s Inside

 Strategic Report

 Corporate Responsibility

 Corporate Governance

 Financial Statements

    06
Group Chief 
Executive’s 
Review 
 Read a summary of 2016’s  
 performance and understand 
 Vitec’s strategy to realise growth

    16
Broadcast 
Division 
 Read about the operational 
 progress of our Broadcast  
 Division

    20
Photographic 
Division 
 Read about the operational  
 progress of our Photographic    
 Division

    08
Investing
in new 
markets and 
technologies 
Read about our  
latest acquisitions

    14 & 38
People
 Hear from some of our people 
and read about our corporate     
 responsibility and values

    30
Financial 
Review
 Read the detailed financial             
 information for the year

    91
 Financial Statements
Revenue 
£376.2m

£41.5m

Adjusted operating profit*

*  Before restructuring costs, charges associated 
with acquisition of businesses and impairment 
of goodwill, as described on page 03. 

Annual Report & Accounts 2016

01

 
Chairman’s Statement
John McDonough CBE reports 
on progress in 2016

Dear Shareholders

I am pleased to report that Vitec 
delivered a good set of financial 
results for 2016. The business 
delivered a record performance with 
strong growth in revenue, profit* and 
cash. We achieved this growth by 
delivering our clear strategy, 
including: progress in our higher 
technology products; expanding into 
new growth markets; and increasing 
sales in APAC. We also benefited 
from favourable movements in foreign 
exchange and the Rio 2016 
Olympics. Both our Broadcast and 
Photographic Divisions outperformed 
their respective markets. In addition, 
our disciplined approach to cost 
control and our focus on working 
capital further supported this 
performance.

These results clearly show that we are delivering 
on our strategy to transform Vitec by investing in 
new products and technologies in the fast growing 
and changing “image capture and sharing” market.

As a consequence, the Board recommends a final 
dividend of 17.3 pence per ordinary share (2015:
15.1 pence) and subject to approval by 
shareholders at the 2017 AGM will be paid    
on Friday, 19 May 2017. 

In 2016, apart from ensuring delivery of a good 
financial performance, your Board focused on 
refining the Group’s strategy for growth, involving 
detailed reviews of each business. This covered 
the market, products, emerging technologies, 
competition, risks, talent development, diversity 
and succession plans. Further detail on this is 
given in the Group Chief Executive’s report and the 
Board will continue to measure progress in 2017. 
The Board believes that our clear and focused 
strategy, together with a highly motivated and 
talented management team, premium branded 
products and strong financial discipline, means 
that Vitec is well positioned to realise sustainable, 
long-term growth. 

The Board also continued to set the right tone  
from the top for the Group, visiting several sites, 
meeting regularly with senior management and 
tracking progress against potential key risks and 
reputational issues. Our internal Board evaluation 
in 2016 robustly challenged all aspects of the 
Board including the performance of myself, each 
Director, Board Committees and the Board as  
a whole. I am pleased to report that your Board 
continues to function well and is very clear and 
focused on its priorities. A strong governance 
framework is essential to support the long-term 
sustainable growth of the business and the 
Governance Report sets out in detail how the 
Board embeds Vitec’s culture and values in 
everything we do. 

Paul Hayes, our Group Finance Director, will be 
leaving the Board in 2017 to take on a new 
executive role and we are actively searching   
for a replacement. We also announced the 

02

Corporate Governance Report
Turn to page 48

appointment of Martin Green to the Board,  
as Group Business Development Director, on   
4 January 2017. Martin has been with the Group 
since 2003 in a variety of executive roles and  
has been instrumental in focusing the Group   
on growth. On behalf of the Board, I would like  
to thank Paul for his contribution to Vitec over  
the last five years and wish him well for the  
future, and to welcome Martin to the Board. 

The Board was sad to hear of the passing of  Lino 
Manfrotto in February 2017. Lino founded the 
Manfrotto product range when he developed and 
launched its first tripod in 1974, in Bassano, Italy. 
The Manfrotto brand now has a global reputation 
in the photographic market for exceptional quality 
and Lino’s legacy is reflected in the range of 
products sold bearing the Manfrotto name. 

Our exceptional people were fundamental to the 
delivery of 2016’s successful results. Highlights 
include the delivery of products and services 
around the 2016 Rio Olympics, the launch of 
award-winning new products and the successful 
integration of new businesses into the Group, 
notably Wooden Camera. On behalf of the Board,  
I would like to thank all of our people for living 
Vitec’s values and going the “extra mile”  
during 2016.

John McDonough CBE
Chairman

20 February 2017

The Vitec Group plc           
Highlights

Key points

2016 Financial highlights

»  Strategic progress  

in higher technology 
products, new growth 
markets and APAC 

»  Strong Group 

performance in revenue, 
adjusted profit* and EPS*, 
driven by: 

-  Favourable benefit 

from foreign exchange 

-  Higher revenue growth 

in the second half  

»  Underlying sales and 

adjusted profit* growth,  
excluding anticipated 
lower performance of 
non-core Haigh-Farr 
business, and despite 
lower activity in US 
broadcast rentals 

»  Significant reduction in 
working capital through 
management focus to 
produce strong free cash 
flow+ of £44.6 million 

Revenue 
£376.2m

Adjusted 
operating profit*
£41.5m

Adjusted basic 
earnings per share*
61.3p

16

15

14

13

12

       £376.2m 

 £317.8m   

£309.6m 

 £315.4m 

   £345.3m

16

15

14

13

12

       £41.5m 

  £35.4m   

     £38.8m 

      £39.5m 

      £39.3m

16

15

14

13

12

          61.3p 

  49.4p   

     55.9p 

      56.1p 

      55.8p

Net debt 

£75.1m

16

15

14

13

12

         £75.1m 

          £76.3m   

       £70.9m 

   £61.5m 

     £63.7m

Broadcast Division

Photographic Division

Revenue 
£224.8m

Up 18.9%

Revenue 
£151.4m

Adjusted operating profit* 
£21.0m

Up 3.4%

Adjusted operating profit* 
£20.5m

Up 17.5%

Up 35.8%

Adjusted operating margin* 
9.3%

Down 140 bps

Adjusted operating margin* 
13.5%

Up 180 bps

Recommended final dividend per share

17.3 pence

Interim dividend per share

9.9 pence

Total dividend for 2016

Up 10.6%

27.2 pence

Chief Executive’s Review
Turn to page 06

*  Adjusted performance is before £5.2m of restructuring costs (2015: £4.9m); £9.7m charges associated 

with acquisition of businesses (2015: £8.1m); and £12.1m impairment of goodwill (2015: £nil).

+  Free cash flow: cash generated from operations in the financial year after net capital exposure, net 

interest and tax paid.

03

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
 
Vitec Group Overview

Group revenue 

£376.2m

Group adjusted operating profit* 
£41.5m

Vitec is a global group mainly serving customers in the 
broadcast and photographic markets. 

We design, manufacture and distribute high quality, high performance, premium 
branded products and services that enable end users to capture and share 
exceptional images. Our products typically attach to, or support, a camera – 
primarily for broadcast, video and photographic applications. We also provide 
high end technical services. The Vitec Group is organised in two Divisions:

Broadcast  
Division
Vitec’s Broadcast Division designs, manufactures and distributes 
premium branded products for broadcasters, film and video 
production companies, independent content creators and 
enterprises. It also provides premium services including 
equipment rental and technical solutions to TV production teams 
and film crews, and enterprise video solutions to corporates, 
Governments and houses of worship.

Operational Review Broadcast Division
Turn to page 16

Photographic 
Division
Vitec’s Photographic Division designs, manufactures 
and distributes premium branded photographic and 
video equipment such as tripods, bags, filters and 
lights for professional and consumer photographers.

Revenue 
£224.8m

Up 18.9%

Adjusted 
operating profit* 
£21.0m

Up 3.4%

Employees 
1,000

Revenue 
£151.4m

Up 17.5%

Adjusted 
operating profit* 
£20.5m

Up 35.8%

Employees 
700

Operational Review Photographic Division
Turn to page 20

04

* Before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill, as described on page 03. 

The Vitec Group plc          Our global footprint

Revenue by destination

North America 48%
Europe 31%
Asia-Pacific 18%
Rest of the  
world 3%

We manufacture and distribute our 
products and services from our facilities in

We employ around

Our products and services are sold in over

10 countries

1,700 people

100 countries

Brands

Anton/Bauer
Autocue
Autoscript
Bexel
Camera Corps
Haigh-Farr
Litepanels
OConnor
Offhollywood
Paralinx
Sachtler
SmallHD
Teradek 
The Camera Store
Wooden Camera
Vinten

Brands

Avenger
Colorama
Gitzo
Lastolite
Manfrotto
National 
Geographic+
Xume

+  Manufactured and 
distributed under 
licence

Addressable market
We estimate that the broadcast market 
for products and services supplied by 
Vitec is worth around £900 million 
annually. This includes the traditional 
broadcast and film markets as well as 
the higher growth independent video 
production and enterprise video markets. 
Vitec is well positioned due to its broad 
geographical reach and premium 
products. We have a global sales team 
that is able to offer a full range of 
products and services to our customers 
all over the world, either directly or via 
distributors, both online and in stores. 

Market position
Vitec is the market leader in most of its product categories, providing leading 
products through our brands to the broadcast market.

Product 
category

Supports

Prompters

Lighting - 
LEDs

Mobile 
power

Wireless 
systems

On-
camera 
monitors

Robotic 
camera 
systems

Camera 
accessories

Distribution, 
rental & 
services

Brand

OConnor, 
Sachtler, 
Vinten 

Autocue, 
Autoscript

Litepanels Anton/
Bauer

Haigh-
Farr,
Teradek, 
Paralinx

SmallHD Camera 

Corps, 
Vinten 

Offhollywood, 
Wooden 
Camera

Bexel, 
Camera 
Corps, 
The 
Camera 
Store

Market 
position*

1

1

1

1

1

1

2

2

1

* Management estimates by sales value in the market segments in which these products are sold.

Market position
Vitec has leading premier brands in photographic camera tripods, heads, lights and 
bags for the professional and consumer photographer.

Product 
category

Brand

Supports

Bags

Lighting

Filters

Avenger, 
Gitzo, 
Manfrotto 

Manfrotto, 
National 
Geographic+

Colorama, 
Lastolite, 
Manfrotto

Xume

Market 
position*

1

2

2

New

Addressable market
We estimate that the photographic market 
for products manufactured by Vitec is 
worth around £800 million annually. 
Professional photographers account for 
approximately half of this market and 
consumers make up the remainder. 
There is growing adoption of new image 
capturing devices by professionals and 
advanced consumers as the distribution of 
images via social media continues to grow 
rapidly. Vitec is focusing on the opportunity 
to develop and commercialise innovative, 
high end accessories for these new 
applications. We sell our products globally 
via multiple distribution channels as well 
as online via our own direct e-commerce 
capability and third party platforms. 

05

*  Management estimates by sales value in the market segments in which these products are sold.Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsGroup Chief Executive’s Review
Delivering on our strategy to transform 
Vitec to realise growth, by Stephen Bird

Vitec is uniquely placed to take advantage of growth 
opportunities in a changing market

Vitec operates in the fast growing “image capture 
and sharing” market. Technology is driving 
fundamental changes to this market and Vitec’s 
unique heritage and the credibility of our premium 
brands enables us to capitalise on those changes. 

We have grown our addressable markets and end 
users from traditional broadcast and photographic 
customers to now encompass faster growing 
market segments, like new media which includes 
social media. These include independent content 
creators and enterprises that are increasingly 
using high quality video for their communication.

Vitec continues to lead the market with its range  
of products and services. We have developed  
a significantly higher technology business by 
expanding our capabilities in software development 
to support our hardware solutions, by increasing 
our systems integration expertise, and by 
designing products for new imaging devices.

We have been successfully transforming Vitec  
by implementing a growth strategy focused on  
five main strategic priorities:

1   To improve the core by improving and 
strengthening our business model while 
continuing to innovate. In 2016 Vitec delivered  
a strong cash flow through disciplined cost 
control and working capital management 
initiatives that reduced inventory levels 
significantly. The business has also been 
improved through lean manufacturing 

programmes and has realised savings on 
previously announced restructuring activities. 
We have demonstrated our innovation by 
launching new products, for example new 
tripods, market-leading robotics and innovative 
LED lights.

2   To maintain investment into new and faster 
growing markets and technologies to 
underpin future growth. For example, this year 
we expanded our product offering in Apple 
Stores globally and we launched Sphere, our 
award winning Virtual Reality product that 
allows the audience to become the producer  
of content. We are also building our business  
to address the growing demand for high quality 
video produced by corporates, religious, health 
and education establishments and other 
enterprises.

3   To continue to get closer to our end 

customers by owning more distributors and 
optimising our e-commerce activities. In 
January 2016 we acquired our former 
distribution partner in the Netherlands, Provak, 
for a net consideration of £0.9 million, which 
has expanded our strong photographic 
distribution model. We are also investing in and 
optimising our e-commerce capabilities through 
working with our major e-commerce customers, 
such as Amazon, and by further developing our 
own online platforms.

4   To focus on geographical expansion, 

especially in APAC, which we believe has 
good medium-term growth opportunities.   
In 2016 we grew revenue in this market by 
£12.8 million to £68.7 million, which included 
strong growth in Japan where we have achieved 
record sales performances this year. We 
expanded our Chinese direct distribution model 
and invested in initiatives to improve synergies 
across the Group in back office functions   
in APAC. 

5   To supplement our many organic growth 
opportunities with carefully targeted 
acquisitions and corporate development.  
In April 2016 we acquired the business and 
assets of Offhollywood that provides camera-
back modules for RED cameras and other 
services to a similar customer base to that 
serviced by the Group’s existing higher 
technology businesses, for an initial 
consideration of £1.5 million. In September 
2016 we acquired Wooden Camera, a leading 
one-stop provider of high quality, essential 
camera accessories used by filmmakers and 
independent content creators, for an initial 
consideration of £15.4 million. Wooden Camera 
is performing ahead of our expectations.    
It complements Vitec’s strategy of providing 
premium branded broadcast products and 
services to our customers to capture and   
share exceptional images.

06

The Vitec Group plc          Approval of Strategic Report
We have provided information in this report on our 
strategy, business model (which has been updated 
to reflect our current strategy) and objectives 
which is contained in the Strategic Report. You will 
find the Strategic Report on pages 1 to 47 and its 
content has been approved by the Board. 

Outlook
We are continuing to transform the Group. We  
are outperforming our markets by driving sales, 
investing in new technologies, and expanding our 
capabilities in the exciting and growing “image 
capture and sharing” market. A strong cash flow 
performance and our robust balance sheet support 
our clear growth strategy.

Vitec has a strong position in changing markets 
and the Board remains confident about future 
growth prospects, assuming no significant adverse 
change in exchange rates.

Stephen Bird
Group Chief Executive

20 February 2017

We believe that over the medium-term there are 
exciting opportunities for Vitec that should deliver 
sustainable sales growth while continuing to drive 
strong cash performance. This will enable us to 
finance a growing business, make value-adding 
acquisitions and pay well-supported,  
progressive dividends.

2016 Performance Overview 
We are pleased to report that Vitec achieved a 
record performance with strong growth in revenue, 
adjusted profit* and cash. As expected, foreign 
exchange rates had a significant favourable impact 
on our results. 

The Broadcast Division has brought further 
innovative new products and services to market, 
benefited from the acquisitions of Offhollywood 
and Wooden Camera, and successfully supported 
the Rio 2016 Olympics. Continued growth in 
higher technology products was partially offset  
by anticipated lower sales from the Haigh-Farr 
antenna business and a decrease in US asset 
rentals activity.

The Photographic Division performed well in 2016, 
growing revenue and adjusted operating profit*. 
We have outperformed the market by continuing  
to invest in and launch innovative new products.

Adjusted profit before tax* of £37.5 million was 
£6.0 million higher than the prior year which is  
a record performance (2015: £31.5 million). 
Statutory profit before tax of £10.5 million was 
£8.0 million lower than 2015 as it includes the 
stronger adjusted profit performance being offset 
by the one-off non-cash impairment of goodwill. 

As a result of the stronger performance, and an 
improvement in the effective tax rate, adjusted 
earnings per share* increased by 24.1% to 61.3 
pence per share (2015: 49.4 pence per share). 
Basic earnings per share were 20.2 pence per 
share (2015: 29.3 pence per share). 

Free cash flow+ was particularly strong at £44.6 
million (2015: £16.2 million) even after £7.4 
million of cash outflows on restructuring actions 
(2015: £3.5 million). The strong free cash flow+ 
includes the benefits from working capital 
management initiatives, including a reduction in 
inventory of £11.2 million, and the consideration of 
£3.9 million from the sale of the Bury St. Edmunds 
site. Net debt at 31 December 2016 was £75.1 
million (31 December 2015: £76.3 million). At 
constant currency net debt would have reduced to 
£63.5 million given a net adverse foreign exchange 
impact of £11.6 million. The Group’s balance sheet 
remains strong with a year-end net debt to EBITDA 
ratio of 1.2 times (31 December 2015: 1.5 times) 
that supports our growth and acquisition strategy.

Product Development 
We continue to invest in new products and 
enhancements to our existing product ranges and  
I am pleased with the new products that we have 
launched this year. The level of product 
development collaboration across our Divisions 
remained strong in 2016, including products for 
the growing number of independent content 
creators. Examples of our new products can be 
seen in the operational review section which starts 
on page 16. We continue to invest around 4% of 
Group product sales into research, development 
and engineering.

Strategic priorities

Improve the 
core

Focus on new 
markets and 
technology

Get closer to 
customers

Expand in  
APAC

Corporate 
development

*  Before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill, as described on page 03.

+  Free cash flow: cash generated from operations in the financial year after net capital exposure, net interest and tax paid.

07

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsGroup Chief Executive’s Review

Investing in  
new markets  
and technologies 

Our recent acquisitions are as much 
about people as they are about product.

For a business like Vitec, intelligent and sustained investment in 
new markets, technologies, products and people is vital to ensure 
that we retain our market-leading positions. 

The “image capture and sharing” market has fundamentally 
changed and we continue to identify and make appropriate,  
value-adding acquisitions to supplement our organic activities  
and enable us to benefit from those changes. 

Our unique heritage, experienced people and the credibility of 
our established, premium brands allow us to recognise strategic 
opportunities in new markets, technologies and geographies and 
expand into those pockets of the market that are growing fast.

Operational Review
Turn to page 16

08

The Vitec Group plc          Wooden Camera

Acquiring Wooden Camera demonstrates Vitec’s 
commitment to expanding our portfolio of premium 
branded products and services for the broadcast market. 
Their products are the glue that binds all the building blocks 
together on a professional camera system.

As part of Vitec’s strategy to invest in new markets and get closer to our 
customers, we acquired Wooden Camera, a high quality camera 
accessories company, whose products are used mainly by filmmakers  
and independent content creators. Their products are known industry-wide 
as essential items for making cameras more functional and versatile.

Based in Dallas, Texas, Wooden Camera’s high performing products 
supplement basic camera equipment by linking camera peripherals and  
are used on many leading cameras. Wooden Camera designs its products 
in the US and sells them directly to end users through a number of 
channels, including its own online store and a dedicated retail outlet in  
Los Angeles, as well as via a reseller network. The products are used by 
the growing market of independent content creators providing images to  
an increasing number of new media platforms. 

Wooden Camera strengthens and complements Vitec’s existing activities, 

including Teradek, Paralinx, SmallHD and Offhollywood which also design 
and provide high quality products mainly for independent content creators. 

Our acquisition of Wooden Camera has enabled it to leverage its leading 
market position and expand worldwide. Now, as part of Vitec, these 
products are being sold around the world through Vitec’s extensive global 
sales and distributor network and the business is benefiting from Vitec’s 
manufacturing and product sourcing capabilities. It is also collaborating 
with many areas of the Group on new product development. 

“We are excited to have become part of Vitec and feel that our product line 
and culture fits perfectly with Vitec’s premium brands. Customers already 
turn to Wooden Camera when they need to mount a SmallHD monitor, 
Teradek transmitter, Anton/Bauer battery and other items. Now as an 
official part of the Group, we look forward to many new possibilities.”  
Ryan Schorman, co-founder of Wooden Camera

Provak
Provak further expands 
Vitec’s strong photographic 
distribution model.

Offhollywood
Vitec’s investment in Offhollywood’s 
R&D expertise and cutting-edge 
products enables us to grow our 
higher technology product range.

As part of Vitec’s strategy to get closer to  
our customers we acquired Provak, the  
main distributor of photographic brands  
in the Netherlands and Vitec’s former 
distribution partner. In addition to margin 
consolidation, sales growth and full control  
of channel management, Vitec’s ownership  
of Provak has enabled us to consolidate  
all photographic brands in Benelux under  
one distributor and serve this region from  
the Netherlands.

Offhollywood is a camera accessories manufacturer, equipment rental and production services 
provider and its acquisition is in line with Vitec’s higher technology strategic goal. A digital cinema 
company based in Brooklyn, New York, providing R&D and cutting-edge production/post-production 
services, Offhollywood has most recently focused on designing and developing a unique line of 
modules for the RED camera product range. 

“By partnering with the Vitec engineering team we were able to rapidly develop and bring to market  
a unique line of modules for the new RED cameras, overcoming obstacles that otherwise would have 
been insurmountable.” Mark L. Pederson, co-founder and CEO of Offhollywood

“The Offhollywood team has been an important partner to RED since our inception and we have 
continued to look to them for guidance over the last decade. We are proud and excited to see them 
take their next step by joining forces with Vitec.” Jarred Land, RED Digital Cinema President

09

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsOur industry

10

Our industry

Vitec operates in one of the most exciting global markets; 
that of image capture and sharing. This dynamic market 
has been transformed over the past decade and will 
continue to change. Driven by new media and technological 
innovation, image capture and sharing has grown 
exponentially, with millions of videos and still images  
taken and shared every day.

Broadcast
Vitec supplies broadcasters, cinematographers 
and independent content creators with a variety 
of products and services to assist in the capture 
and transmission of video images.

Photographic
Vitec supplies photographers and videographers 
with a variety of products for use alongside a 
photographic camera. We target professionals 
and advanced consumers.

The broadcast market comprises products and 
services used in the production of content for 
broadcasters and cinematographers, whether  
in a studio, on location or in an enterprise.  
The growing professional video segment 
includes products and services used in the 
production and streaming of video by 
independent content creators including 
education and religious establishments, 
corporate entities and governmental bodies.

The majority of our products are designed for 
use with an inter-changeable lens camera (“ILC”) 
such as a single lens reflex (“SLR”) camera,   
a compact system camera (“CSC”), premium 
mirrorless cameras and new image capturing 
devices (e.g. smartphones, action cameras, 
Virtual Reality/360-degree cameras).

The Vitec Group plc           
Our products and services

Supports  
(pedestals, tripods and heads)

» Avenger
» Gitzo
» Manfrotto
» OConnor
» Sachtler
» Vinten

Camera accessories
» Manfrotto
» Manfrotto Xume
» OConnor 
» Offhollywood
» Wooden Camera

Mobile power
 » Anton/Bauer

On-camera monitors
» SmallHD

Wireless systems

Lighting and controls

» Haigh-Farr
» Paralinx
» Teradek

» Colorama
» Lastolite
» Litepanels
» Manfrotto

Our products and services

Our brands are leaders in the markets we serve, both in 
terms of the premium product or service supplied and 
the share of the market our brands capture. Our products 
and services have enabled some of the most amazing 
moments to be captured and shared.

Our products typically attach to, or support, a camera 
– primarily for broadcast, video and photographic 
applications. We also provide high end technical services 
to major broadcasters. Our products serve a variety of 
end users and are offered as a cohesive package.

Prompters
» Autocue
» Autoscript

Robotic camera systems
» Camera Corps
» Vinten

Distribution, 
rental & services
» Bexel  
» Camera Corps
» The Camera Store 

Bags
» Manfrotto
» National Geographic*
» Sachtler

* Manufactured and distributed under licence

11

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsOur customers

Our customers

Vitec’s purpose is to support our customers 
to capture and share exceptional images. Our 
products and services encompass a variety of 
technologies, designed and engineered to ensure 
that, whatever the conditions, the image maker 
has the best equipment to “capture the moment”.

These technologies range from traditional 
mechanical engineered products, for example 
manual camera supports, through to electronics 
and software. Nonetheless the user is the 
same – an image maker – whether engaged 
by a broadcaster, film or other production 
company, a corporate, educational or religious 
establishment, operating as an independent 
business, or an amateur.

Independent Content 
Creators

“My job is really about functionality and comfort 
when it comes to my camera rigs. I own two   
RED WEAPONS, an ALEXA Mini, Sony A7s,  
a Panasonic GH4, the list goes on, and every 
camera is decked out with Wooden Camera gear! 
When you are on set, each camera needs to be 
rigged like it was made for you and Wooden 
Camera does that.” 

Neil Dearman, Owner, Neil Dearman 
Productions

Bloggers and 
vLoggers

“I need a bag that does it all. One that 
accommodates the variety of shooting I do. 
Whether drone, cinema, stills or a mix. The 
Manfrotto 3N1 gives me the freedom to go.” 

Kody and Kyler McCormick, two brothers 
“living to inspire”. Manfrotto Ambassadors, TEDx 
speakers and sponsored adventure filmmakers

Lighting Specialists

“Litepanels became a very rare company in that 
it has both a really good soft light panel and 
an entire Fresnal package that would work in 
conjunction. And that’s what’s really cool. I’m at 
5,000 Watts for 100 lights, which is outstanding; 
that’s four sound stages that have less wattage 
than what typical studios use to light a green 
screen for their weather segment.” 

Dan Reed, Lighting Designer, Fullscreen Studios

Broadcasters and 
TV Networks

“The first test of Autoscript’s VoicePlus blew 
us away because it was completely seamless 
and showed us this great new possibility for 
our workflow. And, in the end, we made no 
significant changes to our original infrastructure 
to accommodate it.” 

Neils Borg, Project Manager and Technical 
Director, TV MIDTVEST

12

The Vitec Group plc          

 
Amateur 
Photographers

“Thank you Manfrotto. 
You guys keep knocking 
out amazing gear: it 
never lets me down.” 

Tom Adamson, with a 
passion for photography,  
he is always on 
adventures with his 
cameras

Cameramen

Enterprises

“Vinten hit a home run with the Vector Series 
because of the pantographic design, perfect 
balance, and the drag. Everything is perfect and 
the pan head is so responsive. It doesn’t stick. 
It doesn’t slip. There are no surprises. It does 
exactly what I expect it to do and to a guy like me, 
it’s how I express myself. It’s how I earn a living. 
It’s how I get that signature shot that I could only 
get with a Vinten.” 

Tom Guilmette, Director of Photography who 
has worked with the Boston Red Sox, Boston 
Bruins and the Summer Olympics 

“Every church has a story to tell, whether 
conservative or contemporary, large or small. 
Especially during the holiday season, you can 
take your Church’s story to the world with Live 
Video streaming. And no matter the size of your 
congregation, Teradek has the gear to help you 
share your services.” 

Tyler Riddle, AV Director, OC Grace Church

Pro Photographers and 
Videographers

“99% of my images rely on stability and 
precision. I never take a photo without using 
a tripod, unless there is just no other practical 
option. Both Gitzo and Manfrotto justify their 
reputation as being the best in the business – 
they are reliable, stable, portable and enable me 
to work quickly, efficiently and effectively. I’ve 
used their products since my teens!” 

Ross Hoddinott, natural history and landscape 
photographer, member of the 2020VISION photo 
team and a Nikon Ambassador

Cinematographers 
for films

“Transport over icy, snowy and rocky terrain is 
very difficult; that’s why the equipment has to 
be extremely robust yet very lightweight at the 
same time. On top of that, the quality of pan and 
tilt movements is a basic requirement. It doesn’t 
matter how well you prepare; you never know 
how much leeway you’ll actually have in those 
extreme conditions. That’s exactly why you need 
the best possible camera support.” 

Alessandro Beltrame, Director of Photography 
on why he used his Sachtler FBS 6 system for 
The Antarctica Project at the South Pole

Outside Broadcasters 
(sports / live events)

“The Bexel team supplied much of the glue for 
this production, including fibre optic cabling to 
handle all of the short-haul, high definition video 
runs between the Times Square studio, our 
editing facility a few blocks away in a hotel,    
and between NYC and MetLife Stadium for Super 
Bowl XLVIII. Bexel helped plan and implement  
that infrastructure and figure out the logistics  
of making it all work, including what equipment 
we’d need to do what we needed to accomplish.” 

Mike Davies, Vice President of Field and 
Technical Operations for FOX Sports

13

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsOur people

Our people

Our people are key to Vitec’s future. They make 
the difference not only by what they do, but by 
how they do it. Their attitude and abilities, talent 
and commitment create a culture that naturally 
supports product excellence, creative solutions 
and integrity. 

Our values

Product excellence 
Everything we make and do is exceptional

Customer focus 
We are nothing without our customers

Creative solutions
We are constantly looking to break  
new ground

Collaboration
We work better when we work together

Integrity
What you see is what you get

14

The Vitec Group plc          

“As an entrepreneur faced with the prospect of selling my first company to Vitec,   I didn’t know what to expect. However, in the two years since our acquisition I’ve been blown away by the ability to work with talented people, abundant technological resources  and a global reach to the most interesting and diverse customers in the world.” Greg Smokler  Co-Founder, Paralinx, Los Angeles“In my role as an HR professional I’ve been given a 360-degree view of the business, its strategy and the markets we work in.  I’m now working in Asia with the best professionals in the field, learning everything from marketing to finance and learning more about  our products.”  Saema Rab HR Business Partner APAC, Hong Kong“Vitec has allowed me to learn about the importance of teamwork to achieve the goals of lean projects in the company, of cost reduction and process improvement.” Jose Daniel Brenes Continuous Improvement Engineer, Costa Rica“During 19 years at Vitec I have worked on many projects and been given countless opportunities to use and learn new, cutting-edge manufacturing technologies to produce our market leading products and also help advance my skills.” Steve Manning Team Leader, Production, Bury St. Edmunds“I started as an intern and have now been taken on full time at the Group head office, where I am learning about the Group’s strategy and have the opportunity  to review and analyse potential acquisition targets around the world.”Felix Belloin Group Development Executive, Richmond, UK“Communication is my passion and I’m always excited to find new ways to engage with our community and to better understand the needs of our end users. I’ve been involved in Manfrotto’s development of social media and digital communications platforms to drive our online engagement opportunities.” Claudia Rossi Communications Specialist, Italy“As an experienced photographer, who integrates smart phone image taking into my projects, I am the customer Manfrotto and Apple both look to engage. Blending my consumer experience with Apple’s and Manfrotto’s trusted branding, we were able to create new smart phone products and develop new markets.”Robert Magness Regional Manager, West Coast,  Manfrotto Distribution US, Los AngelesOur Operations Executive

 Strategic Report

 Corporate Responsibility

 Corporate Governance

 Financial Statements

Stephen Bird
Group Chief Executive

“Vitec is uniquely 
positioned in an exciting 
and fast growing market. 
Our exceptional people 
are focused on continuing 
to deliver our strategy to 
realise growth.”

Jon Bolton
Group Company Secretary

“Vitec’s governance and 
controls are appropriately 
structured to protect    
our reputation and 
shareholder value and 
support the business   
on delivery of its  
growth strategy.”

Paul Hayes
Group Finance Director

“We have a clear focus 
on delivering sustainable 
profit growth and tightly 
managing Vitec’s 
working capital.”

Martin Green
Group Business Development Director

“We keep the Group’s 
portfolio under continuous 
review, looking for 
acquisitions and other 
business development 
opportunities to enhance 
shareholder value.”

Our Operations Executive

The Operations Executive is responsible for leading 
the organisation. Together the team develops strategy, 
implements our plans and ensures we run the business 
effectively. We meet monthly to discuss the business 
and drive collaboration. The strength of this team 
derives from a diverse range of personal and functional 
skills and experience.

Jennifer Shaw
Group Communications Director

Marco Pezzana
Photographic Divisional Chief Executive

Alan Hollis
SVP Production Equipment, Broadcast Division

“We communicate 
regularly, both internally 
and externally, using 
a variety of channels. 
Keeping all of our 
stakeholders informed  
is key to the success   
of the business.”

“Photographic technology 
and distribution channels are 
changing at an unprecedented 
pace. We strive to get even 
closer to our customers using 
open innovation, strategic 
alliances and e-commerce, 
supporting them to capture 
exceptional images.”

“In our core and 
traditional businesses we 
are market leaders with 
highly valued, premium 
brands. We remain 
focused on delivering 
constant improvements 
while stimulating growth 
and share gain with 
sustained new product 
development.”

Nicol Verheem
SVP Creative Solutions, Broadcast Division

Martin Vann
SVP Enterprise Video, Broadcast Division

Halid Hatic
SVP Production Services, Broadcast Division

“Content creation is 
growing and evolving 
in really exciting ways.  
Creating the technology 
that helps everyone from 
individuals to media 
giants make and share 
this content is not only 
rewarding, but also 
enables Vitec to grow 
alongside it.”

“The use of video by 
enterprises to inform, 
improve performance 
and connect with 
customers is growing 
rapidly. Recorded and live 
streamed video content 
are redefining enterprise 
communication.”

“We provide services in 
the most demanding, 
mission critical 
broadcast environments. 
Our customers rely upon 
our specialty services 
to enhance the viewing 
experience of their 
sports and live event 
programming.”

Annual Report & Accounts 2016

15
15

Operational Review
Broadcast Division

Revenue for 2016 was £224.8 million, an increase 
of 18.9% on the prior year. At constant exchange 
rates revenue grew by 5.6% on 2015 with a 
strong performance from the higher technology 
businesses. Adjusted operating profit* increased 
by £0.7 million to £21.0 million although it was 
2.7% lower than the prior year at constant 
exchange rates. 

Adjusted operating profit* and margins reflected  
a strong performance by the higher margin 
technology businesses but also the negative 
impact of the anticipated lower volumes in the 
Haigh-Farr antenna business and the lower activity 
at the US asset rentals business. The Haigh-Farr 
business is a non-core activity. On a constant 
currency basis excluding Haigh-Farr’s results,  
the Division’s revenue grew by 7.0% and its 
adjusted operating profit* was 11.2% higher. 

The Division has continued to increase its sales  
of  higher technology products particularly for 
independent content creators, including wireless 
transmitters and receivers, camera monitors and 
mobile power. Our mobile power business has 
grown, with the US broadcast battery market 
performing well and we have gained a number  
of large medical mobile power orders. This was 
offset by lower sales in more mature markets.

We have continued to invest in new product 
development in line with the changing nature of 
the broadcast market. New products launched in 
the year include: large High Dynamic Range (HDR) 
monitors; virtual reality capabilities; the Vinten 
Vantage, a compact robotic head providing smooth 
on-air motion that supports many cameras and 
lenses; and the Teradek Live:Air, an iOS app 
enabling live video production with a full range  
of real time features, using only an iPad.

Our higher technology offering was further 
enhanced with the acquisitions of Offhollywood  
in April 2016 and Wooden Camera in September 
2016. Both of these acquisitions provide the Group 
with innovative ranges of high quality branded 
camera accessories that we are selling through 
our global distribution channel. This builds on our 
recent strong acquisition track record including the 
purchases of Teradek and SmallHD, with SmallHD 
delivering growth in 2016 as it benefited from 
investment in its monitor technology.

Revenue from the equipment rental and broadcast 
services business was higher than the prior year, 
benefiting from supporting the Rio 2016 Olympics 
and the award of a significant contract with the 
NFL for project management and technical 
support. However, the NFL contract included high 
material costs with a low pass-through margin. 

The performance of the broadcast services 
business was negatively impacted by a significant 
downturn in the more competitive traditional US 
asset rentals market, particularly in the second  
half of the year. We are carefully reviewing the 
business’ performance and taking appropriate 
actions to drive improvement. This resulted in  
a strong positive cash flow from this business 
despite it making an operating loss in 2016.   
This has been achieved by restructuring and 
further simplifying the business model while 
significantly reducing the asset base through  
lower levels of investment and by proactively 
selling underperforming rental assets. 

As previously identified, the Division’s results were 
also negatively impacted by the anticipated lower 
volumes and planned cost investments within  
the higher margin Haigh-Farr defence antenna 
business. The business remains profitable but  
its outlook is much weaker having performed 
particularly strongly for the last few years.

The Broadcast Division 
designs, manufactures and 
distributes premium branded 
products for broadcasting, 
film and video production   
for broadcasters and 
independent content 
creators. It also provides 
premium services including 
equipment rental and 
technical solutions to TV 
production teams, film 
crews, and corporate 
enterprises.

Revenue 

£224.8m

Up 18.9%

Adjusted operating profit* 

Up 3.4%

£21.0m

Adjusted operating margin*

Down 140 bps

9.3%

Revenue

2016

2015

£224.8m

£189.0m

Adjusted operating profit*

2016

2015

Adjusted operating margin*

2016

2015

£21.0m

£20.3m

9.3%

10.7%

*  Before restructuring costs, charges associated with 

acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill, 
as described on page 03.

16

The Vitec Group plc          Growth drivers  

Increase in video consumption and 
independent video creation 
The proliferation of new media, coupled with   
the launch and growth of third party streaming 
applications from Google and Facebook, has 
resulted in significantly higher content generation, 
engagement, reach and measurability (via likes, 
follows, shares and comments). 

Newer online platforms such as Netflix and 
Amazon Prime have rapidly increased their 
commissioning of original content as opposed  
to re-transmitting programmes previously aired 
on the traditional networks. This has led to the 
expansion of independent production companies 
set up to produce content for those networks  
and those production companies purchasing   
or renting equipment to do so.

Free streaming platforms such as Facebook Live 
and YouTube Live allow content creators in the 
field (independent and traditional broadcasters)  
to stream live and publish content on mobile 
devices. Vitec provides a wide range of mobile 
production equipment (e.g. Manfrotto monopods 
and Litepanels portable lights) while Teradek’s 
Live:Air production suite offers a comprehensive 
video mixer for iOS devices.

High Definition transition, Virtual 
Reality and 360-degree video
4K resolution adoption has increased rapidly with 
the Rio 2016 Olympics and other sporting events 
mostly shot and broadcast in 4K Ultra HD, and 
Netflix and Amazon Prime offering 4K Ultra HD 
streaming services. While adoption is growing, 
with most major television and monitor 
manufacturers creating products with HDR and 
4K support at affordable prices, it is still not yet 
mainstream. However, this has resulted in studios 
being upgraded, camera replacement cycles 
shortening and increased demand for our 
products. Worldwide, even higher resolutions  
have been launched, for example, Japan’s 
pioneering public broadcaster NHK’s world first 
8K broadcast. 

360-degree video streaming and Virtual Reality 
(“VR”) applications are expanding rapidly, with 
many television shows offering “second screen” 
content online. The industry is supported by 
investments from companies like Facebook 
(Oculus), HTC (Vive), Samsung (Gear VR), Sony 
(PlayStation VR) as well as platforms such as 
YouTube 360. Vitec has developed ground 
breaking products in this area, with, for example, 
Teradek’s award winning Sphere VR which 
converts the flat, rectangular views from multiple 
cameras into an immersive, virtual, 360-degree 
world, and streams that wirelessly to tablets, 
phones and the web.

Broadcasters’ capital expenditure
Broadcasters’ ability and willingness to incur 
capital expenditure on the construction or 
refurbishment of studios depends partly on    
their financial performance. Those broadcasters 
funded by subscription income have performed 
well and expanded with new operations globally. 
Those broadcasters reliant on advertising 
expenditure continue to invest in their  
capabilities but tend to be more susceptible    
to macroeconomic conditions. 

Vitec’s ability to offer products that reduce the 
capital expenditure requirements of broadcasters 
and in turn reduce their investment risk, is 
increasingly attractive, notably through savings 
offered by our lower cost robotic heads (e.g. 
Vinten Vantage) and Litepanels LED lighting 
solutions. The savings and efficiencies offered  
by LED lighting compared with traditional lighting 
are significant. There is also a focus on mobile 
journalism and portable solutions with more 
bonded cellular broadcasts using products  
such as Teradek’s Bond. It is not enough to  
simply create content for broadcast; content  
must also be made for online audiences, whether 
that is live streamed or uploaded as “second 
screen” content.

Wireless transmission of data
We see accelerating growth in the use of wireless 
devices to transmit data and images on 
“connected devices”, especially through WiFi.  
The cost-effectiveness, range and quality of video 
data encoders, decoders and related components 
allows users to monitor and transmit at 
increasingly lower costs. Vitec products, including 
Litepanels’ use of Bluetooth for remote lighting 
management, Teradek’s wireless decoders and 
Manfrotto’s Digital Director, are all evidence of  
our innovation in new markets and technologies.

Video for enterprises
There is a growing demand for high quality video 
being produced by a variety of non-broadcast 
enterprises. This includes:

»  Fortune 1000 businesses wanting to capture 

and disseminate corporate messages internally, 
as well as training videos and new product 
introductions

»  Large religious institutions increasingly using 

video to connect with congregations

»  Public addresses and streaming of official 

meetings, court proceedings and government 
sessions

»  Medical institutions wanting to record 

healthcare procedures with high quality video

These customers need to light their content, use 
teleprompters to better tell their story, deploy 
stable supports to hold and use their cameras, 
equipment to hold their lights and even 
backgrounds for their videos. Vitec has built    
a dedicated team (“VitecEV”) to focus on this 
market segment, bringing innovative solutions 
and services to help customers adopt, deploy  
and increase their use of video.

17

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
New markets and 
technologies 

Vitec’s Creative Solutions Business Unit 
comprises five entrepreneurial companies 
which mainly serve the rapidly growing 
independent content creator market with 
higher technology products. Cheaper 
production tools have enabled a much larger 
population of video creators to emerge, whose 
output is likely to appear on newer platforms 
such as Netflix, or be webcast on, for example, 
Livestream. We see growth coming from many 
areas, but particularly webcasting, driven 
by Facebook, YouTube and Twitter wanting 
original video content on their platforms.

Here, our strategy in action is to “focus on new markets 
and technologies”, and we have developed some ground 
breaking products – hardware and software – to capitalise 
on this exciting market. 

Live:Air
“Live to Air” is a video 
production suite developed 
by Teradek for Apple iOS 
devices. It comprises video 
editing tools and support 
for all popular live 
streaming services, 
enabling users to share 
video content online; 
content that looks like it 
came from a professional 
studio but at a fraction of 
the cost, and with a much 
simpler learning curve.

Sphere
Sphere, our award-winning 
Virtual Reality product, 
allows the audience to 
become the producer  
of the content. Teradek’s 
technology converts the 
flat, rectangular views  
from multiple cameras  
into an immersive, virtual, 
360-degree world, and 
streams that wirelessly  
to tablets, phones or to  
the web. Sphere is used  
on landmark productions 
like ABC’s “Dancing with 
the Stars” and Fox Sports’ 
coverage of the 2016  
Rio Olympics.

SmallHD High 
Bright monitors
SmallHD’s High Bright 
technology offers 3x the 
brightness of traditional 
LCD displays, allowing 
filmmakers to easily 
monitor their footage 
outdoors. The first-ever line 
of daylight-viewable HDR 
production monitors in 17, 
24 and 32-inch sizes, they 
offer an unrivalled viewing 
experience for studio and 
field productions. Every 
monitor housing is milled 
from billet aluminium – an 
industry first – and holds  
a 3mm thick polycarbonate 
screen protector that is 
user-replaceable.

Broadcast Division

“

As an educator who teaches the craft 
of video production and film making   
I constantly look for best in class 
products to integrate into both my 
workshops and my work. SmallHD are 
my “go to” monitoring solutions. When 
students see how simple, modular and 
customisable they are they want to 
start using them on their projects.  
They are also perfect for today’s Log/
LUT workflows. I can’t wait to see 
what they come up with next!

Jem Schofield  Producer/DP/Educator, theC47

18

The Vitec Group plc           Strategic Report

 Corporate Responsibility

 Corporate Governance

 Financial Statements

“

Ever since the Barcelona 
Games in 1992, Vitec’s 
Camera Corps team has 
been a regular service 
provider in the field of 
“Specialty Cameras”. Camera 
Corps has been consistently 
developing new and 
innovative ways of providing 
those “WOW” shots to make 
the Games so memorable.   
In addition, they provide 
highly trained technicians  
and full logistical support,  
fully integrated within the 
wider OBS “Team”.

The OBS and Camera Corps 
have formed a special 
broadcast partnership based 
on trust and excellence.

Yiannis Exarchos  Chief Executive 
Officer, Olympic Broadcasting Services

Developing a  
new market

Our Enterprise Video Business Unit (“VitecEV”) 
addresses the growing demand for high quality 
video in enterprises. We have had success 
selling into this market for years in an 
opportunistic fashion and have recently built a 
small dedicated team to focus on this expanding 
market segment. The combination of Vitec 
products, as well as the wrap around services 
we provide, enables Vitec to offer four 
propositions in this growing area.

Improving the core

Vitec’s Production Equipment and Services 
Business Units sell mainly into the more 
traditional broadcast market where our 
premium brands are market leaders. The 
strategic focus here is  to “improve the core”.

We have a clear plan to continue to enhance margins through 
better purchasing, inventory management, manufacturing 
and leveraging synergies. We also have a sustained 
programme of investment in new product development,    
in response to customer demand and technological 
innovations, in order to support growth. Examples of new 
products include unique new tripods, market-leading robotic 
cameras, innovative Litepanels LED lights and moving into 
adjacent markets with Anton/Bauer medical batteries.

Robotic Camera 
Systems
Vitec has recently launched 
the Vinten Vantage, a 
market-leading compact 
robotic head. In response 
to the trend for smaller 
studios and cameras we 
launched this lightweight 
robotic head which is 
camera and lens agnostic, 
to provide our customers 
with flexibility in the studio.

LED Lighting
Litepanels pioneered LED 
lighting for motion pictures, 
television and the 
audio-visual industry.  
We continue to expand our 
suite of products and have 
introduced a low cost app 
to enable remote control 
and colour matching to  
be managed from an 
iPhone or iPad. This greatly 
enhances the productivity 
and quality of the shoot.

Specialist 
Sporting Events
Vitec was in action in Rio 
supporting our 9th summer 
Olympic Games. Our 
specialist products, 
solutions, services and 
crew were used to capture 
and share over 40 sports. 
We showcased new 
products and technologies 
throughout the Games, 
shipping 130 tonnes  
of equipment and 127 
crew to Rio.

Production Tools
Vitec’s traditional production offerings can 
be bought by enterprise customers for 
traditional production uses.

Virtual Reality
The VR studio includes a variety of Vitec’s 
offerings plus high level support.

Enterprise Studio
The Enterprise Studio is a broadcast-like 
facility packaged to fit in a large 
conference room to provide a high level 
studio for high quality video production. 
We recently deployed an Enterprise Studio 
for one of the largest consulting firms in 
the world and will be adding a second 
studio in 2017.

Creative Studio
The Creative Studio is the size of a large 
filing cabinet, is mobile and is designed to 
be set up in a traditional conference room. 
It can be used for product training, talking 
head interviews (where one employee 
interviews another), as well as new 
product introductions.

19

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
Operational Review
Photographic Division

The Photographic Division 
designs, manufactures and 
distributes premium 
branded equipment for 
photographic and video 
cameras and provides 
dedicated solutions to 
professional and non-
professional image makers. 
This consists primarily of 
camera supports, tripods, 
camera bags, lighting 
supports, LED lights, lighting 
controls and filters. It also 
supplies an expanding range 
of premium accessories for 
smartphones, action 
cameras and drones. 

Revenue 

£151.4m

Up 17.5%

Adjusted operating profit* 

Up 35.8%

£20.5m

Adjusted operating margin*

Up 180 bps

13.5%

The Photographic Division performed well in 2016 
growing revenue by 17.5% to £151.4 million and 
adjusted operating profit* by 35.8% to £20.5 
million. After eliminating the favourable effect of 
foreign exchange, revenue was 3.6% higher and 
adjusted operating profit* increased by 2.8%. 

We continue to monitor the shipments of 
interchangeable lens cameras as published by the 
Camera and Imaging Products Association (CIPA). 
We believe that we are continuing to outperform 
the market as our sales are outperforming recent 
CIPA trends. Revenue growth has been achieved 
through investing in and launching innovative new 
products and developing our distribution channels. 
As a result we have continued to grow our share  
in most of our markets. Adjusted operating profit* 
growth reflects this increase in sales and was 
helped by lean initiatives and the restructuring 
actions completed during the year.

New products launched this year include 
specialised supports and bags that are designed 
for action cameras and drones. This remains   
a higher growth area within the photographic 
market. We have successfully grown our video 
sales including the new Manfrotto monopod and 
BeFree Live, a compact and lightweight head  
that enables smooth camera movement. 

We have also launched products aimed at 
smartphone users who accessorise their phones 
because they want to take better photographs.  
In 2016 we collaborated with Apple to launch the 
TwistGrip that connects all smartphones to any 
camera support. This is one of five of our products 
that are sold in Apple Stores worldwide. 

Revenue

2016

2015

£151.4m

£128.8m

Adjusted operating profit*

2016

2015

£20.5m

£15.1m

Adjusted operating margin*

2016

2015

13.5%

11.7%

*  Before restructuring costs, charges associated with 

acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill,  
as described on page 03.

20

During the year the Division acquired the 
intellectual property of Xume technology. This is  
a patented quick release magnetic adapter that 
enables photographers to connect filters to their 
lenses quickly and with great precision. This range 
complements Manfrotto’s existing premium filters 
designed for professional and non-professional 
image makers.

We continue to get closer to our customers with 
our international distribution infrastructure and 
e-commerce capabilities. We are pleased with  
the performance of Provak, our former distribution 
partner in the Netherlands that we acquired in 
January 2016. This business has been 
successfully integrated into the Division and  
further expands our strong photographic 
distribution model. We believe that our distribution 
infrastructure is a major asset in remaining close 
to our end customers. 

This year we continued to develop our online 
platforms, and launched and upgraded websites  
in several countries. Our performance reflects the 
benefit from these investments and the continued 
growth of our e-commerce sales, both directly and 
through sales to our major online partners 
including Amazon.

The Photographic Division has a good market 
share in the APAC region and we are focused on 
delivering further growth in this area. We have 
continued to grow sales in APAC during 2016 
supported by our direct distribution in China,   
Hong Kong and Japan. 

Growth drivers  

Adoption of new image  
capture devices 
The growing adoption of new image capturing 
devices by professionals and advanced  
consumers is an important growth driver  
for Vitec’s Photographic Division.

Continued technological enhancements, premium 
mirrorless cameras, drones, VR/360-degree 
cameras and smartphones have drastically 
improved image capturing performance and   
are rapidly being adopted by professionals  
and advanced consumers as complementary 
equipment to traditional DSLRs. This has opened 
up a new opportunity for Vitec to develop and 
commercialise innovative, high end accessories 
that enable a competent creative public to  
obtain the best results from new image  
capturing technologies.

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 Strategic Report

 Corporate Responsibility

 Corporate Governance

 Financial Statements

Getting closer to 
our customers
Our Photographic Division has been 
working hard to get closer to our 
customers in both our core and 
emerging markets, to enable us to 
grow across channels and 
geographies. 

Today, many new image capture devices and related 
accessories are sold outside photo specialty stores in new 
distribution channels, like Apple Stores, Amazon and 
specialised e-commerce platforms. All image makers are 
highly digitalised and the internet is rapidly becoming the 
preferred channel for them to purchase new equipment.  
While Vitec continues to invest in distribution to photo specialty 
stores, we have also been developing our online presence by 
working in partnership with leading e-tailers, by growing sales 
via direct e-commerce and by developing the largest social 
community in the photographic accessory industry, driving 
over nine million visits to manfrotto.com a year.

Manfrotto.com
Manfrotto launched a state of the art 
e-commerce platform in late 2015 with the 
objective of increasing direct sales, average 
cart value and conversion rate. Direct 
e-commerce has become an important 
growth driver for the Photographic Division 
with strong year-on-year revenue growth. 
More importantly, direct e-commerce brings 
us even closer to our core customers.  
It enables fast track introduction of new 
products and supports a more effective 
expansion of the brand in adjacent product 
categories via highly targeted direct 
marketing and social media campaigns.

Amazon
Vitec’s global partnership with Amazon 
drives growth through the customer-
centric supply of our core product range, 
providing the platform to target relevant 
customer segments quickly and efficiently. 
Vitec has developed a dedicated team 
within Amazon for the six most significant 
geographies. This resource works on 
advancing our brands in the consumers’ 
mind through engaging content, search 
engine marketing, platform specific 
promotions and digital integration.

21

The democratisation of film making
The availability of highly portable hybrid cameras, 
coupled with the application of dependable WiFi 
technology, enables an interchangeable lens 
camera (“ILC”) to support instant content sharing 
and post-production, responding to the growing 
need for instant content both at professional and 
end user level.

We call this the democratisation of content 
production, a positive trend that is rapidly 
expanding the addressable market for Vitec    
and particularly the Manfrotto brand which offers  
a wide range of hybrid accessories across 
supports, lighting and carrying equipment.

Online distribution channels
The continued growth in online distribution 
channels for photographic products has continued 
to stimulate demand from new customers, 
particularly in emerging economies where 
e-commerce provides easier and faster access to 
a wider range of products and tutorial information.

Sales of cameras with 
interchangeable lenses
We are seeing more stability in the ILC market. 
Towards the end of 2016, production in Japan 
recovered from the earthquake earlier that year 
and we are seeing the continued upgrade in 
sensors and overall specifications of latest 
generation compact system cameras. This is 
driving a growing adoption of this format by 
advanced consumers and professionals alike.

In addition, the application of 4K video technology 
to both DSLRs and CSCs is attracting a growing 
number of content creators who can now produce 
high quality visual content in either still or motion 
picture formats with highly dependable, portable 
and affordable equipment. This positive trend is 
expected to further consolidate with the evolution 
of 4K into 8K technology which will enable the 
extraction of high resolution still images from  
video assets.

“

This handy, sleek little tool will now 
stay in my camera bag permanently, 
finding use in most of my photo 
shooting situations. Thank you 
Manfrotto!

Dean Blotto Gray  Principal Photographer for 
Burton Snowboards, a Manfrotto Ambassador, 
referring to the TwistGrip

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
“

The new BeFree Live fluid head video 
tripod is just such an epic addition to 
the Manfrotto range. It’s half the size 
of the tripods I’ve used in the past 
and still has all the features that lets 
me get those smooth motion shots 
that I’m after when the waves are on.

Philip Thurston  Ocean Art Photographer

Photographic Division

Award-winning 
new products

Over the last 24 months we have entirely 
renewed our tripod range with three core 
principles in mind: 
1) more compact designs 
2)  lightness and portability for outdoor/

urban photography and instant sharing 

3)  photo/video functionality combined  

in a single support

We have also brought to market a number of new 
accessories by collaborating with other industry leaders. 
Some examples include:

190 Go!
The 190 Go! carbon fibre 
tripod features unrivalled 
professional performance 
with the lowest weight, 
fastest leg deployment  
and patented Q90  
portrait capability. The  
190 Go! was awarded  
the TIPA Award for best 
tripod 2016.

TwistGrip
Following the launch of 
TwistGrip, a selection of 
five Manfrotto accessories 
are now listed in all Apple 
Stores worldwide. This was 
accomplished by focusing 
not only on innovative 
product development but 
also, and most importantly, 
the retail partnership with 
Apple Stores.

Pro Light 3N1 
backpack
In addition to driving growth 
in supports, over the last  
24 months we have entirely 
renewed our range of bags, 
rapidly becoming the second 
brand in value share 
worldwide. The award 
winning 3N1 backpack, for 
example, enables users to 
carry drones, photographic  
or video kit, as well as 
computing equipment, 
depending on the needs of  
a specific shoot. In addition, 
adjustable straps and 
multiple access points mean 
the bag can be used either 
as a backpack, sling or 
shoulder bag.

22

The Vitec Group plc          Expanding in APAC

Vitec’s ability to get closer to customers 
across multiple distribution channels is  
also the key to our successful expansion    
in APAC. 

Over the last three years we have invested significantly    
to develop an efficient distribution network to grow the 
business in APAC.

Focus on Japan and Greater China
Today we operate with all leading retailers in Japan as well as in the best known imaging 
shops across first, second and third tier cities in China. Our team of over 40 dedicated 
sales and marketing professionals work closely with both physical and e-tail customers. 
With offices in Tokyo, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Hong Kong, Manfrotto has rapidly 
achieved a leading market position in both supports and bags. APAC is the fastest 
growing region for Vitec’s Photographic Division.

 Strategic Report

 Corporate Responsibility

 Corporate Governance

 Financial Statements

“

We can never have enough 
Gitzo and Manfrotto products 
in our inventory. The more  
we carry, the more they get 
asked for. Affordable and 
durable. A MUST for any 
rental house.

Daniel Gurzi  Adorama Rental Co.

23

Annual Report & Accounts 2016Our Business Model
Vitec designs, manufactures and distributes high quality, high 
performance, premium branded products and services in the 
growing “image capture and sharing” market. Our business 
model is focused on achieving five main strategic objectives. 

Growing 
image 
capture 
and sharing 
market

Understand 
customer  
needs

»  Customer feedback
»  Camera manufacturers
»  Technology advances
»  Industry trends
» Commercial research

Focused  
new product  
development
»  In-house expertise
»  Partnerships
»  Value engineering
»  Systems integration

Market  
leading brands 

»  Premium products,  

software and services

» Heritage brands
» Intellectual property
»  Acquisitions 

Efficient  
supply  
chain

» Lean manufacturing
» Sourcing
» Quality control
» Health and safety

Vitec  
strategic 
priorities

Get closer to  
customers

Focus on new  
markets and 
technologies

Corporate 
development

Improve  
the core

Our two Divisions create value by:

Understanding customer needs
Our businesses continually obtain feedback on market trends, competitors 
and their products from customers as well as from research. As our 
businesses are market leaders, this enables us to remain close to our 
customers, anticipating and responding to developments to ensure that  
our brands remain at the forefront of the industry, renowned for their  
premium offerings.

Efficient supply chain 
We procure materials from reputable suppliers and produce our products  
in efficient and environmentally friendly operations and, where appropriate,  
in lower cost countries such as Costa Rica and China. The majority of our 
operations are relatively low-volume, small-batch processes and our 
continuous improvement culture enables us to drive productivity in  
our core businesses.

Focused new product development and market  
leading brands
Our experienced, specialist engineers apply new technologies, products and 
materials to develop high quality high performance solutions. Our innovative 
products and services are protected by patents and trademarks and marketed 
under our world renowned brands. We produce the majority of our products 
in-house and work with selected, market leading partners for specialist 
solutions. We supplement in-house developments with carefully selected 
acquisitions in new markets and technologies.

Global distribution 
We market our products and services through our own sales and marketing 
teams. The majority of our sales are conducted via a global network of 
distributors, dealers and retailers who sell on to customers. We are expanding 
our e-commerce capabilities through working closely with our customers  
to develop our online presence and have a particular focus on expanding  
in APAC. The breadth of products and our strong brand heritage means that  
our network of channel partners is unrivalled in the markets we serve.
We also engage with a number of leading logistics partners to ensure 
responsive and timely delivery of our products to the relevant geography.

24

The Vitec Group plc          Customers

» Broadcasters
»  Independent Content 

Creators

» Photographers
» Enterprises
» Filmmakers

Global  
distribution 

» Global sales force
» Online platforms
» Own distribution
» 3rd party distributors

Expand in 
APAC

At the Group level we create value by:

Strategy
The Board and Operations Executive set Group and Divisional strategy, 
focusing on markets served, customer segments and products supplied.

Governance
Vitec ensures that an effective Group wide governance framework and policies 
are in place to ensure a strong culture of governance and ethical behaviour.

Risk management
We set an overall framework for reviewing and assessing risk and taking 
mitigating actions as part of the execution of our strategy.

Health and safety
Vitec sets policies to ensure a healthy, safe and productive work environment 
for all our employees, and ensures they are complied with.

Talent management
We work across the Group to ensure that we have consistent policies, 
processes and initiatives for acquiring, engaging and retaining our best talent.

Budgeting and monitoring
Vitec sets Group and Divisional budgets annually and regularly reviews Group 
and Divisional performance during the year. This includes regular forecasts  
to ensure that the financial performance is clearly understood and appropriate 
targets are set.

Investor relations
We communicate our strategy, performance, outlook and governance with  
our investors on a regular basis.

Treasury and tax
Vitec manages its financing, hedging and tax planning activities centrally  
to ensure that the Group has an appropriate structure and funding to support  
its geographically diverse business.

Acquisitions and disposals
We buy businesses that provide a good return with clear synergies such as 
extending our technological, product or geographic footprint. We dispose of 
those businesses that do not fit strategically or do not offer scope to deliver 
attractive returns.

25

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsProgress on our Strategic Priorities

Strategic Priorities

Our focus

1)  Improve 
the core

2)  Focus on new 
markets and 
technologies

3)  Get closer to 
customers

4)  Expand    
in APAC

5)  Corporate 

development

26

We leveraged our premium brands and strong market positions to improve and strengthen our traditional business. We continue to develop innovative products and services while focusing  on operational efficiencies.We invested resources into new and faster growing markets and technologies to underpin future growth, launching products in new addressable markets and to new end users which include independent content creators, filmmakers and enterprises. Vitec has strong relationships with its customers and end users. We are enhancing our distribution channels and collaborating with key market players to form more durable and strategic relationships that are less susceptible to commoditisation. Direct e-commerce has also become an important growth driver for the Photographic Division.Geographical expansion has been another key focus especially in APAC, which we believe is a particularly attractive medium-term growth market with good opportunities. We continue to supplement organic growth with carefully targeted acquisitions. We have a strong track record in making and integrating acquisitions and we will continue to look for opportunities that meet our criteria for financial returns and strategic fit. Our people are our most important asset and we aim to recruit suitable talent to support the business. The Vitec Group plc          Our achievements in 2016

•   Sustained investment in R&D with around 4% of product revenue invested in 

•   Continued lean manufacturing initiatives to drive productivity in our main 

developing new products

•   New products focused on improving our core:

    -   Vinten Vantage – camera and lens agnostic compact robotic head 

    -   Sachtler Ace L – tripod system endorsed by Freddie Wong

    -   Manfrotto BeFree Live – lightweight video head with fluid drag system 

manufacturing plants, including Kaizen Events to increase productivity in Costa Rica 
and significantly reduce assembly time in Italy   

•   Sale of Bury St. Edmunds site to facilitate move to modern manufacturing site  

in 2017

•   Delivered previously announced restructuring projects to plan that realised an 

incremental £5.7 million of restructuring savings in 2016

•   Strong cash flow through a focus on improving working capital including delivering 

an £11.2 million reduction in inventory

•   Continued to develop and launch products for independent content creators 
including: SmallHD High Bright screen monitors and Offhollywood OMOD  

•   Launched Teradek Live:Air – iOS app enabling full featured live video production

•   Developed apps to enable LED lighting products to be operated remotely saving 

•   Expanded our offering to filmmakers and independent content creators by the 

customers time and cost

acquisition of Wooden Camera 

•   Developed additional strategic relationships within the medical industry and grown 

underlying sales strongly in this industry year-on-year

•   Launched Teradek Sphere – our award winning Virtual Reality product

•   Investment in new 4,000 square metre facility for Teradek to support growth 

•   Formation of a dedicated Enterprise Video team, VitecEV, specifically to address  

the growing demand for high quality video by enterprises

•   Launched new products designed to support the needs of consumers developing 
their interests in photography such as accessories for drones, action cameras and 
smart phones

•   Invested further in our e-commerce capabilities by developing our online platforms 

•   Developed a close working relationship with Apple to develop products suitable  

and launching and upgrading websites in several countries 

for iPhone users with five products on sale in Apple Stores worldwide

•   Continued to build closer relationships with our customers by investing in our 

•   Grew our subscription revenue sevenfold at Teradek with its Core transmission 

owned distribution resources, completing the acquisition of our former 
photographic distribution partner in the Netherlands, Provak, and taking over 
distribution for Benelux

•   Continued direct sales to consumers through a significant increase in our revenues 

with Amazon and other e-tailers

technology

•   Worked closely with the NFL to provide major project management and technical 

support to upgrade communication infrastructure in stadiums in which they operate

•   Strengthened the management team supporting the Olympic Broadcasting 

Services with the appointment of a new managing director for Camera Corps, 
experienced in specialist cameras for sporting events

•   Grown sales in our key Asia-Pacific market by £12.8 million during 2016 to £68.7 

million including particularly strong growth in the Japanese market

•   Expanded our Chinese direct distribution model that we implemented in 2015  
as we continue to grow sales of our photographic products into this market

•   Launched initiatives to coordinate our support functions across the Group to  
drive growth in the APAC region including sharing HR, finance and other  
back-office resources

•   Completed three acquisitions in 2016: Provak, Offhollywood, and Wooden Camera 
in line with our strategy. Acquisitions made in the last five years have achieved  
a 20% return on investment

•   Appointed Martin Green as an Executive Director with Board responsibility for Group 

Business Development 

•   Acquired rights to Xume filter adapters, a unique patented product to facilitate easy 

use of filters by photographers

•   Expanded our product development teams especially in terms  

of software capability with the addition of 24 new engineers at Teradek 

•   Continued to promote high potential employees both within and across Divisions  

as part of our succession planning for key senior employees

•   Made 83 long-term service awards in our Production Equipment business

•   Appointed five senior executives to the Operations Executive team to support  

the Group’s growth strategy

•   Implemented cross-divisional project teams to leverage synergies and enhance 

employees’ career options

•   Continued to encourage diversity within our business across all the countries  

we operate in 

27

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsPrincipal Risks and Uncertainties

Vitec is exposed to a number of risk factors which may 
affect its performance. The Group has a well-established 
framework for reviewing and assessing these risks on a 
regular basis, and has put in place appropriate processes 
and procedures to mitigate against them. However, no 
system of control or mitigation can completely eliminate  
all risks. The Board has determined that the following  
are the principal risks facing the Group.

Change in risk profile 
during 2016

Increased risk

Constant risk

Decreased risk

Specific Risk

Mitigation

Demand for Vitec’s products
Demand for our products may be adversely affected by many factors, including 
changes in customer and consumer preferences and our ability to deliver appropriate 
products or to support changes in technology. The Group increasingly produces and 
sells products that are more technologically advanced, including encoders, transmitters 
and on-camera monitors. These products have a shorter life cycle than our historical 
products, and continuous investment in new product development is needed to keep 
up with the changing demand. Demand may also be impacted by competitor activity, 
particularly from low cost countries.

We value our relationships with our customers and to mitigate this risk we monitor closely 
our target markets and user requirements. We maintain good relationships with our key 
customers and make significant investments in product development and marketing 
activities to ensure that we remain competitive in these markets. In support of our  
new product launches, we have completed consumer research before developing  
new products to ensure that they are appropriately designed for our target markets.  
We monitor closely the demand for new products and phase out old product lines.  
We are actively pursuing growth in selected emerging markets.

New markets and channels of distribution

As we enter new markets and channels of distribution we may achieve lower than 
anticipated trading volumes and pricing levels or higher costs and resource requirements. 
This may impact the levels of profitability and cash flows delivered. During the year  
we continued to increase our online presence by developing our e-commerce activity,  
and using our platform to promote and distribute partner brands. We have entered new, 
adjacent markets with the creation of Enterprise Video (“VitecEV”), and the acquisitions  
of Offhollywood and Wooden Camera. We continue to increase our investment in new 
innovative products which address the needs of independent content creators.

Acquisitions
In pursuing our business strategy we continuously explore opportunities to enhance  
our business through development activities such as strategic acquisitions. This involves  
a number of calculated risks including: acquiring desired businesses on economically 
acceptable terms; integrating new businesses, employees, business systems and 
technology; and realising satisfactory post-acquisition performance. In 2016 we  
acquired Provak (Manfrotto Distribution Benelux), Offhollywood and Wooden Camera. 
These acquisitions are performing to plan. 

Pricing pressure
Vitec provides premium branded products and faces a number of competitors. The 
strength of this competition varies by product and geographical market. In 2016 we 
continued to see price pressure by low cost entrants to the market. In addition, there  
was continued price pressure in broadcast services as major broadcasters continue  
to manage their budgets tightly. 

Dependence on key suppliers
We source materials and components from many suppliers in various locations and in 
some instances are more dependent on a limited number of suppliers for particular items. 
If any of these suppliers or subcontractors fail to meet the Group’s requirements, we may 
not have readily available alternatives, thereby impacting our ability to provide an 
appropriate level of customer service. Our overall dependence on key suppliers has 
increased as a result of the Group’s decision to reduce its costs by outsourcing some 
manufacturing and assembly activities. 

28

To mitigate these risks, we have a thorough process for assessing and planning the entry 
into new markets and related opportunities. This includes marketing and advertising 
strategies for our products and services. We continuously assess our performance and 
the related opportunities and risks in these markets. We adapt our approach taking into 
account our actual and anticipated performance. We review our channels of distribution 
to make sure that they remain appropriate. Our increased online presence creates IT 
security and compliance challenges which the Group is addressing. 

We mitigate these risks by having a clear acquisition strategy with a robust valuation 
model. Thorough due diligence processes are completed including the use of external 
advisers where appropriate. The post-acquisition performance of each business is closely 
monitored and a plan is developed to integrate the acquired businesses in an effective way. 

To mitigate this risk, we ensure that our product and service offering remains competitive 
by investing in new product development and in appropriate marketing and product 
support, and by improving the management of supply chain costs. This, and working 
closely with our suppliers and managing our expenses and cost base appropriately, 
allows us to support price increases when required. We are rationalising our product 
range to reduce complexity which will also allow us to achieve some cost savings on 
production. Most of our products and services have a premium or niche differentiation 
which commands a price point that is higher than that of the competition.  

To address this risk we aim to secure multiple sources of supply for all materials and 
components and develop strong relationships with our major suppliers. We review the 
performance of strategically important suppliers and outsourced providers globally  
on an ongoing basis. Where economical we look to source materials closer to the 
manufacturing facilities to reduce lead times and improve control over the supply chain.

The Vitec Group plc          Specific Risk

Mitigation

Dependence on key customers
While the Group has a wide customer base, the loss of a key customer, or a  
significant worsening in their success or financial performance, could result in a material 
impact on the Group’s results. As in previous years, Vitec has no customer that accounts 
for more than 10% of revenue. The business works with a variety of customers  
on large sporting events and the extent of these activities varies year-on-year.

People
We employ around 1,700 people and are exposed to a risk of being unable to retain  
or recruit suitable diverse talent to support the business. We manufacture and supply 
products from a number of locations and it is important that our people operate in a 
professional and safe environment. 

Laws and regulations
We are subject to a comprehensive range of legal obligations in all countries in which we 
operate. As a result, we are exposed to many forms of legal risk. These include, without 
limitation, regulations relating to government contracting rules, taxation, data protection 
regimes, anti-bribery provisions, competition, and health and safety laws in numerous 
jurisdictions around the world. Failure to comply with such laws could significantly impact 
the Group’s reputation and could expose the Group to fines and penalties. We may also 
incur additional cost from any legal action that is required to protect our intellectual 
property. Although there are no specific issues arising in the near term, recent political 
developments in the US and Europe may have implications for several areas of regulations 
including but not limited to: the customs and import tariffs our businesses will be subject 
to; corporation tax rates; employment laws and regulations; and other business regulation. 

Reputation of the Vitec Group 
Damage to our reputation and our brand names can arise from a range of events such  
as poor product performance, unsatisfactory customer service, and other events either 
within or outside our control. 

Exchange rates 
The global nature of the Group’s business means it is exposed to volatility in currency 
exchange rates in respect of foreign currency denominated transactions, and the 
translation of net assets and income statements of foreign subsidiaries and equity 
accounted investments. The Group is exposed to a number of foreign currencies,  
the most significant being the US Dollar, Euro and Japanese Yen. There were significant 
currency fluctuations affecting Sterling in 2016, reflecting partly the uncertainty caused 
by the result of the UK referendum on membership of the European Union.

Business continuity 
There are risks relating to business continuity resulting from specific events that may 
impact our manufacturing plants or supply chain, particularly where these account for  
a significant amount of our trading activity. We are also dependent on our IT platforms 
continuing to work effectively in supporting our business and therefore there is a cyber 
security risk for the Group.

Effectiveness and impact of  
restructuring projects 
In 2015/16 we conducted a number of restructuring projects to streamline the business, 
and to deliver cost savings. There is a risk that the restructuring activity could have been 
poorly executed and that the objectives might not be achieved. The main restructuring 
projects are now substantially complete, and have already started to generate 
year-on-year savings. We have also sold our Bury St. Edmunds site and plan to move 
these activities to a lean, modern manufacturing facility in the same area in late 2017.

We mitigate this risk by monitoring closely our performance with all customers through 
developing strong relationships, and we monitor the financial performance of our key 
customers. We continue to expand our customer base including entering into new 
channels of distribution to expand our portfolio of customers.

We recognise that it is important to motivate and retain capable people across our 
businesses to ensure we are not exposed to risk of unplanned employee turnover.  
We fairly reward our people and have appropriate recruitment, appraisal, talent 
management and succession planning strategies to ensure we recruit and retain  
good quality people and leadership across the business. We take our employees’  
health and safety very seriously and have appropriate processes in place to allow  
us to monitor and address any issues appropriately.

We address this risk by having resources dedicated to legal and regulatory compliance 
supported by external advice where necessary. We monitor and respond to developments 
in the regulatory environment in which our companies operate. We enhance our controls, 
processes and employee knowledge to maintain good governance and to comply with 
laws and regulations such as the provisions of the UK Bribery Act 2010. The Group has 
processes in place, including senior management training, to ensure that its worldwide 
business units understand and apply the Group’s culture and processes to their own 
operations. We actively protect our intellectual property, and will legally pursue any party 
that infringes our intellectual property rights.  

We manage this risk by recognising the importance of our reputation and attempting to 
identify any potential issues quickly and address them appropriately. We recognise the 
importance of providing high quality products, good customer service and managing our 
business in a safe and professional manner. This requires all employees to commit to,  
and comply with, the Code of Conduct.

We regularly review and assess our exposure to changes in exchange rates. We reduce 
the impact of sudden movements in exchange rates with the use of appropriate hedging 
activities on forecast foreign exchange net exposures. We do not hedge the translation 
effect of exchange rate movements on the Income Statement or Balance Sheet of 
overseas subsidiaries. However, the Group does finance overseas investments partly 
through the use of foreign currency borrowings in order to provide a net investment hedge 
over the foreign currency risk that arises on translation of its foreign currency subsidiaries.

We address this risk with Business Continuity Plans and Disaster Recovery Plans at our 
key sites, and by carrying out periodic IT and cyber security vulnerability assessments. We 
have global insurance schemes in place which provide cover for business interruption. 

To address this risk, projects are monitored closely by senior operational management  
with regular updates provided to the Board. We anticipate that there will be significant 
year-on-year savings. The status of the restructuring activities and risks relating to  
these projects are being carefully monitored.

29

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsFinancial Review
Group Finance Director  
Paul Hayes reviews performance

Revenue increased by 18.4% to £376.2 million 
(2015: £317.8 million) and adjusted operating profit* 
was 17.2% higher at £41.5 million (2015: £35.4 
million). This included a benefit from foreign 
exchange; at constant exchange rates revenue grew 
by 4.8% while adjusted operating profit* decreased 
by 0.3%. Growth in sales of higher technology 
products and services in new markets where Vitec 
continues to invest in new product development  
was offset by anticipated lower activity in some of  
our more mature markets. The statutory operating 
profit was £14.5 million (2015: £22.4 million) as  
a result of these trends and the £12.1 million (2015: 
£nil) one-off, non-cash impairment of goodwill.   
At constant exchange rates the Group delivered 
higher revenue growth on the prior year of 6.3%  
in the second half of the year in comparison to first 
half growth of 3.1%.

The Broadcast Division grew revenue by 18.9%  
to £224.8 million and adjusted operating profit* 
increased by 3.4% to £21.0 million. There was 
continued growth in higher technology products 
including wireless transmitters and receivers, camera 
monitors and mobile power. Revenue growth includes 
a £24.1 million benefit from foreign exchange and 
£3.2 million from the acquisitions of Offhollywood 
and Wooden Camera. During the year Vitec 
successfully supported the Rio 2016 Olympics.  
This was partially offset by the anticipated lower 
revenue performance of our Haigh-Farr antenna 
business and a decrease in activity in our US  
asset rentals business. 

The Photographic Division grew revenue by 17.5%  
to £151.4 million and adjusted operating profit* 
increased by 35.8% to £20.5 million. At constant 
exchange rates adjusted operating profit* was 2.8% 

30

higher than the prior year. Sales benefited from: a 
number of innovative product launches in the year; 
the acquisition of our Netherlands distributor, Provak; 
and favourable foreign exchange. Adjusted operating 
profit* growth also included the benefit from previous 
restructuring actions.

Statutory gross margin % at 39.4% was lower than 
the prior year (2015: 40.6%). Excluding the impact  
of Haigh-Farr of 40 bps and the US broadcast 
services business of 120 bps, gross margin %   
was 40 bps higher than the prior year. This reflects 
the growth in new technology sales, operational 
initiatives and acquisitions.   

Adjusted operating expenses* were £12.7 million 
higher than in 2015 at £107.1 million. This mainly 
reflects an adverse currency impact of £10.0 million, 
incremental costs from acquisitions and investments 
in our higher technology businesses to drive future 
growth. This has been partly offset  by restructuring 
savings. Investment in new product development at 
£13.4 million (2015: £12.9 million) was broadly in 
line with the prior year at 4% of Group product sales. 

There was a restructuring charge of £5.2 million  
in 2016 (2015: £4.9 million) relating to the actions 
announced with our 2015 results. These actions 
were taken in accordance with our plans, with 
incremental savings of £5.7 million in the year.   
The restructuring charge also reflected a £0.7 million 
gain on the sale of the manufacturing site in Bury St. 
Edmunds. Consideration of £3.9 million was agreed 
in January 2016. We plan to vacate the site in late 
2017 and move to a lean, modern manufacturing 
facility in a nearby leased site.

Revenue

Up 18.4%

376.2 million

Adjusted operating profit*

Up 17.2%

£41.5 million

Adjusted basic earnings  
per share

61.3 pence

Up 24.1%

*  Before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition 
of businesses and impairment of goodwill, as described on 
page 03.
+  Free cash flow: cash generated from operations in the financial 
year after net capital exposure, net interest and tax paid.

The Vitec Group plc           
As expected, there was a net foreign exchange benefit of £6.2 million on our 
adjusted operating profit* of £41.5 million versus 2015 mainly due to a stronger 
US Dollar and Euro, particularly in the second half of the year. If exchange rates 
were to remain at current levels, Vitec would realise a net currency benefit in  
the first half of 2017 mainly from the translation of its results into Sterling. 

Net financial expense 
Net financial expense totalled £4.0 million and was broadly in line with the 
prior year (2015: £3.9 million). Interest payable was £4.2 million (2015: £4.0 
million) and was covered 14 times (2015: 13 times) by earnings before 
interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.

Adjusted profit before tax* of £37.5 million was £6.0 million higher than the prior 
year (2015: £31.5 million). Statutory profit before tax of £10.5 million (2015: £18.5 
million) was after £5.2 million of restructuring costs (2015: £4.9 million); £9.7 
million charges associated with acquisition of businesses (2015: £8.1 million) and  
a £12.1 million goodwill impairment charge (2015: £nil) relating to Haigh-Farr and 
the US broadcast services business. We decided to impair this goodwill to better 
reflect the fair value of each business in light of recent performance.

Adjusted earnings per share* increased by 24.1% to 61.3 pence per share 
(2015: 49.4 pence per share). Basic earnings per share were 20.2 pence  
per share (2015: 29.3 pence per share). 

Free cash flow+ of £44.6 million (2015: £16.2 million) is reported after £7.4 
million of cash outflows on restructuring actions (2015: £3.5 million). The  
strong free cash flow+ includes the benefits from working capital management 
initiatives, including a reduction in inventory of £11.2 million, and the 
consideration of £3.9 million from the sale of the Bury St. Edmunds site.  
There was a total cash inflow of £12.8 million (2015: £3.3 million outflow)  
after investing £20.3 million in acquisitions (2015: £9.0 million), including  
a £3.0 million final earnout payment on Teradek, and £11.1 million of  
dividend payments (2015: £10.7 million).

Net debt at 31 December 2016 was £75.1 million (31 December 2015: £76.3 
million). At constant currency net debt would have reduced to £63.5 million given 
a net adverse foreign exchange impact of £11.6 million. The Group’s balance 
sheet remains strong with a year end net debt to EBITDA ratio of 1.2 times  
(31 December 2015: 1.5 times).

Adjusted operating profit* in 2016 was £6.1 million higher than the prior year.  
This reflects a favourable foreign exchange impact of £6.2 million, £1.1 million 
contribution from acquisitions, and incremental savings of £5.7 million from 
restructuring actions. This was partly offset by investment in our higher technology 
activities and the impact of lower volumes in Haigh-Farr and our US broadcast 
asset rentals business. The statutory operating profit of £14.5 million was £7.9 
million lower mainly due to the one-off, non-cash impairment of £12.1 million of 
goodwill (2015: £nil).     

Management’s estimate of these drivers is summarised in the following table: 

Adjusted operating profit* bridge (£ million)

2015 Adjusted operating profit* 

Decrease in adjusted gross profit* in the year 
Incremental restructuring savings 
Increase in adjusted operating expenses* 

(1.1)
5.7
(5.8)

Contributions from acquisitions 

Foreign exchange effects:
- Translation  
- Transaction after hedging 

2016 Adjusted operating profit* 

4.3
1.9

35.4

(1.2)

1.1

6.2
41.5

Profit before tax 
Adjusted profit before tax* increased by £6.0 million to £37.5 million (2015: 
£31.5 million). Statutory profit before tax decreased by 43.2% to £10.5 
million (2015: £18.5 million).

Taxation 
The effective taxation rate on adjusted profit before tax* was 27% in 2016 
(2015: 30%). The Group’s tax rate has improved year-on-year and we 
anticipate that the tax rate will remain around 27% in 2017 supported by 
reductions in the Italian corporation tax rate. Vitec’s tax charge is higher than 
the UK statutory rate because the majority of our profits arise in overseas 
jurisdictions with higher tax rates than the UK. 

Earnings per share 
Adjusted earnings per share* was 61.3 pence per share (2015: 49.4 pence 
per share). Basic earnings per share was 20.2 pence per share (2015: 29.3 
pence per share).

Acquisitions 
In January 2016 the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Manfrotto 
Distribution Benelux B.V. (formerly Provak Foto Film Video B.V.), based in the 
Netherlands, through a business combination for a net cash consideration of 
m1.2 million (£0.9 million). The acquisition complements the Group’s owned 
distribution channels.

In April 2016, the Group acquired the business and some of the assets  
of Offhollywood Digital, LLC (“Offhollywood”), based in the US, through  
a business combination for an initial net cash consideration of US$2.2 million 
(£1.5 million). Under the terms of the acquisition, there is a potential earnout 
payment of up to US$8.0 million that is dependent on performance against 
demanding gross profit targets over the period to December 2018. 
Offhollywood provides camera-back modules for RED cameras and other 
services to a similar customer base to that serviced by the Group’s existing 
higher technology businesses, and its products will be marketed through  
the Group’s global distribution network.

In September 2016 the Group acquired the whole of the share capital of Wooden 
Camera, Inc. and Wooden Camera Retail, Inc. (“Wooden Camera”), both based  
in the US, through a business combination for an initial net cash consideration  
of US$19.5 million (£14.9 million) after taking account of US$0.6 million (£0.5 
million) of cash in the business at acquisition date. Under the terms of the 
acquisition, there is a potential earnout payment of up to US$15.0 million that  
is dependent on performance against demanding EBITDA targets over the period 
to December 2018. In 2016 an amount of US$2.0 million (£1.5 million) was 
provided for in relation to its performance in 2016. Wooden Camera designs, 
manufactures and retails directly and online, essential professional camera 
accessories used by broadcasters and independent content creators. The 
acquisition complements the Group’s existing range of broadcast products. 
Wooden Camera operates within the Broadcast Division.

We continue to review various bolt-on acquisition opportunities. These will be 
assessed as to the strategic, commercial and financial benefits that they could 
provide against acceptable risk parameters.

31

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Review

Restructuring costs 
In 2016 there was a restructuring charge of £5.2 million (2015: £4.9 million) 
relating to actions to streamline operations with lower growth prospects, 
which we commenced in the second half of 2015. These actions relate 
predominantly to redundancy costs and have been completed in line with  
our plans. 

The total year-on-year benefit from these restructuring actions to our 
profitability was £5.7 million (2015: £0.5 million). Cash outflows relating  
to restructuring were £7.4 million in the year (2015: £3.5 million) in line  
with expectations. 

Charges associated with acquisition of businesses
The 2016 charges relate to the Group’s acquisition activities and amortisation 
of previously acquired intangibles. 

The amortisation of acquired intangibles of £7.9 million (2015: £5.4 million) 
relates to Provak acquired in January 2016; Offhollywood acquired in April 
2016; Wooden Camera acquired in September 2016; and other businesses 
acquired by the Group from 2011 to 2015.

Transaction costs of £0.6 million were incurred in relation to acquisitions 
(2015: £0.1 million). 

Earnout payments of £1.5 million (US$2.0 million) were accrued during the 
year to be paid to the previous owners of Wooden Camera in 2017 in relation 
to the business’ performance in 2016. The business has delivered strong 
growth and has performed ahead of our pre-acquisition expectations.

Impairment of goodwill 
We have reviewed the carrying value of the Haigh-Farr goodwill that arose  
on acquisition of the business in 2011. The long-term opportunities and 
prospects for this specialist antenna business have been reduced to reflect 
recent trading activity and the outlook in their niche markets. This has led to  
a one-off non-cash goodwill impairment charge of £7.9 million to partially 
impair the carrying value of this investment to £17.0 million.

We have also reviewed the carrying value of the US broadcast services 
business that has been impacted by a significant downturn in its US asset 
rentals activity particularly in the second half of 2016. The business made  
an operating loss in 2016 but delivered a strong cash flow during the year 
through more cautious investments and by selling non-core assets, and 
therefore converted a proportion of its balance sheet into cash. The carrying 
value of goodwill in the balance sheet of £4.2 million that relates to the 
acquisition of parts of this business acquired prior to 1998 has been  
fully impaired.

Cash flow and net debt 
Cash generated from operating activities was £64.8 million (2015:   
£41.7 million).  

The Group uses a number of key performance indicators to manage cash 
including the percentage of operating cash flow‡ generated from adjusted 
operating profit*, the percentage of working capital to sales, inventory days, 
trade receivable days and trade payable days. Inventory, trade receivable and 
trade payable days are stated at year end balances; inventory and trade 
payable days are based on Q4 cost of sales (excluding exchange gains/losses) 
while trade receivable days are based on Q4 revenue. 

32

The adjusted operating profit* into operating cash flow‡ conversion at 155% 
for 2016 is high as a result of a number of initiatives enacted in the year 
particularly around inventory management. Vitec has an established track 
record in converting adjusted operating profit* into cash with a 97% 
conversion over the last five years.  

The working capital to sales metric has decreased to 15.7% (31 December 
2015: 18.9%) and overall working capital decreased by £12.0 million (2015: 
£5.2 million increase). This reflects a number of initiatives taken across the 
Group to reduce working capital levels.

Trade receivable days increased to 43 days (2015: 40 days) and remain well 
controlled with a good ageing profile. On a cash flow basis, trade and other 
receivables increased by £4.5 million (2015: £0.8 million decrease) on 
stronger sales in the last two months of the year. The reported carrying value 
of trade receivables at year end of £50.9 million includes £5.6 million adverse 
foreign exchange compared to the prior year.

On a cash flow basis, inventory decreased by £11.2 million (2015: £3.0 
million increase) to £57.9 million at the year end, reflecting focused initiatives 
on inventory reduction across the Group. The reported carrying value  
of inventory at year end includes £9.5 million adverse foreign exchange 
compared to the prior year. Inventory days decreased to 83 days (2015:  
105 days). 

Trade payable days decreased to 38 days (2015: 44 days). On a cash flow 
basis, there was a £5.3 million overall increase in trade and other payables 
(2015: £3.0 million decrease) including bonus and commission accruals and 
timing of payments. The reported carrying value of trade payables at year end 
of £26.8 million includes £3.7 million favourable foreign exchange compared 
to the prior year.

Capital expenditure, including £3.4 million of software and capitalised 
development costs (2015: £4.2 million), totalled £16.8 million (2015: £20.6 
million), of which £7.1 million (2015: £10.9 million) related to rental assets. 
This was partly financed by the proceeds from rental asset disposals of £4.1 
million (2015: £4.4 million). Overall capital expenditure was equivalent to 0.9 
times depreciation (2015: 1.3 times) and included investments in 
manufacturing processes and production tooling.

We monitor Return on Capital Employed (ROCE), calculated as adjusted 
operating profit* divided by average total assets less current liabilities 
excluding the current portion of interest-bearing borrowings. This has 
increased from 16.3% in 2015 to 17.5% in 2016.

The net tax paid in 2016 of £7.2 million was £1.6 million higher than the £5.6 
million paid in 2015 due to the timing of tax payments.

As a result, free cash inflow+ increased by £28.4 million to £44.6 million 
(2015: £16.2 million).

The Vitec Group plc          There was a £20.3 million net cash outflow relating to acquisitions during the 
year (2015: £9.0 million). There was a net cash outflow in the period of £1.5 
million relating to costs provided for on the disposal of IMT in 2014 (2015: 
£0.7 million).  

Dividends paid to shareholders totalled £11.1 million (2015: £10.7 million) 
and there was a net cash inflow in respect of shares purchased and issued  
of £1.1 million (2015: £0.9 million). The net cash inflow for the Group was 
£12.8 million (2015: £3.3 million outflow) which, after £11.6 million adverse 
exchange (2015: £2.1 million adverse), decreased the net debt to £75.1 
million (2015: £76.3 million).

Treasury 
Vitec manages its financing, hedging and tax planning activities centrally  
to ensure that the Group has an appropriate structure to support its 
geographically diverse business. It has clearly defined policies and procedures 
with any substantial changes to the financial structure of the Group, or to its 
treasury practice, referred to the Board for approval. The Group operates  
strict controls over all treasury transactions including clearly defined  
currency hedging processes to reduce risks from volatility in exchange rates. 

The Group is hedging a portion of its forecast future foreign currency 
transactions to reduce the volatility from changes in exchange rates.  
Our main exposure relates to the US Dollar and the table below  
summarises the contracts held as at 31 December 2016: 

Currency hedging

December 
2016 

Average  
rate of 
contracts 

December 
2015 

Average 
rate of 
contracts

US Dollars sold 
for Euros 
Forward contracts 

US Dollars sold 
for Sterling 
Forward contracts 

$42.3m 

1.13 

$47.2m 

1.15

$17.1m 

1.37 

$21.0m 

1.52

The Group does not hedge the translation of its foreign currency profits.  
A portion of the Group’s foreign currency net assets are hedged using the 
Group’s borrowing facilities.

Free cash flow+

Adjusted operating profit* 
Depreciation(1) 
Changes in working capital 
Restructuring costs paid 
Other adjustments(2) 

Cash generated from operating activities 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
Capitalisation of software and development costs 
Proceeds from sale of property,  
 plant and equipment and software 
Interest paid 
Tax paid 

Free cash flow+ 

2016  
£m  

41.5 
18.4 
12.0 
(7.4) 
0.3 

64.8 
(13.4) 
(3.4) 

9.0 
(5.2) 
(7.2) 

44.6 

2015 
£m

35.4
16.2
(5.2)
(3.5)
(1.2)

41.7
(16.4)
(4.2)

4.7 
(4.0)
(5.6)

16.2

*   Before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment 

of goodwill, as described on page 3.

+  Cash generated from operating activities after net capital expenditure, net interest and tax paid.

‡   Cash generated from operating activities after net capital expenditure, before restructuring 

costs paid.

(1)  Includes depreciation and amortisation of software and capitalised development costs.

(2)  Includes change in provisions, share based payments charge, gain on disposal of property, 
plant and equipment, fair value derivatives and transaction costs relating to acquisitions.

Net debt

(£m)

80

75

70

65

60

55

50

45

40

35

30

Exchange
movements

Acquisitions 
& prior year 
disposal

Transactions 
in own  
shares

Free  
cash 
flow

31 Dec 
2015
Net
debt

Dividends

31 Dec 
2016
Net
debt

£76.3m

(£44.6m)

£11.1m

£21.8m

(£1.1m)

£11.6m

£75.1m

33

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Directors believe that three years is an appropriate period for this 
assessment, reflecting the nature of the Group’s key markets, the nature  
of its businesses and products, and its limited order visibility. This timeframe  
is consistent with reviews undertaken annually by the Board during which  
the Group and Divisional three year strategic plans are presented for approval. 

Dividend  
The Directors have recommended a final dividend of 17.3 pence per share 
amounting to £7.7 million (2015: 15.1 pence per share, amounting to £6.7 
million). The final dividend, subject to shareholder approval at the AGM, will 
be paid on Friday, 19 May 2017 to shareholders on the register at the close 
of business on Friday, 21 April 2017. This will bring the total dividend for the 
year to 27.2 pence per share (up 10.6%).  

Paul Hayes
Group Finance Director

20 February 2017

Financial Review

Financing activities  
In July 2016 a new five year £125 million multi-currency Revolving Credit 
Facility with five relationship banks was agreed to replace the previous £100 
million facility. It has a better margin and will expire on 5 July 2021. At the 
end of December 2016, £48.9 million (2015: £53.9 million) of the facility  
was utilised.

The Group has a US$50 million (£40.5 million) private placement facility 
which has been drawn down in two tranches of US$25 million each.  
This financing has a combined fixed interest rate of 4.77% and is due  
for repayment on 11 May 2017.

The Group therefore has a total of £165.5 million of committed facilities at the 
year end with drawings of £89.4 million (31 December 2015: £87.6 million).

The average cost of borrowing for the year which includes interest payable, 
commitment fees and amortisation of set-up charges was 3.9% (2015: 4.1%) 
reflecting an interest cost of £4.2 million (2015: £4.0 million). 

The Board has maintained an appropriate capital structure without exposing 
the Group to unnecessary levels of risk and Vitec has operated comfortably 
within its loan covenants during 2016.

Foreign exchange 
2016 adjusted operating profit* included a £6.2 million net favourable foreign 
exchange effect after hedging, mainly due to more favourable £/$ and £/m 
rates when compared to 2015. Should exchange rates remain at current 
levels, Vitec should continue to benefit to the order of £2.0 million from 
foreign exchange in 2017.

Viability Statement 
In accordance with provision C.2.2 of the UK Corporate Governance Code,  
as published in September 2014 (“the Code”), the Directors have assessed 
the viability of the Group over a three year period, taking account of the 
Group’s current position and prospects, its strategic plan, risk appetite,  
and the principal risks and how these are managed. Further details on  
these items are set out in the Strategic Report on pages 1 to 47.

Based on this assessment, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that 
the Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they 
fall due over this period. 

In making this assessment, the Directors have considered the resilience of the 
Group in severe but plausible scenarios, taking into account the principal risks 
facing the Group as detailed on pages 28 and 29, and the effectiveness of any 
mitigating actions. The Board reviews these risks in detail throughout the year, 
and the Audit Committee has a structured programme for the review of risks 
and mitigating actions. This is explained in more detail on pages 59 to 63.

The Directors’ assessment considered the potential impacts of these 
scenarios, both individually and in combination, on the Group’s business 
model, future performance, solvency and liquidity over the period. Sensitivity 
analysis was also used to stress test the Group’s strategic plan and to confirm 
that sufficient headroom would remain available under the Group’s credit 
facilities. The Directors consider that under each of these scenarios, the 
mitigating actions would be effective and sufficient to ensure the continued 
viability of the Group. 

34

The Vitec Group plc          Key Performance Indicators

The Board and Operations Executive monitor a number of key performance 
indicators (KPIs), to measure our performance over time. Targets for most KPIs 
are set annually during our budgetary process and include our strategic priorities: 

KPI measure 

2016  

2015 

Definition/Calculation

Growing the business 
Constant currency revenue growth 
Constant currency adjusted 
operating profit* growth 
Return on sales 

Investing in product development 

4.8% 
(0.3%) 

11.0% 

3.9% 

1.3% 
(1.8%) 

11.1% 

4.5% 

% increase in revenue at constant exchange rates
% increase/(decrease) in adjusted operating profit* at    
constant exchange rates
Adjusted operating profit* divided by revenue

Total research, development and engineering costs  
before capitalisation and amortisation of development    
costs, divided by revenue from product sales

Delivering value to shareholders 
Adjusted earnings per share*  

61.3p 

49.4p 

Total dividend per share 

27.2p 

24.6p 

Return on Capital Employed 

17.5% 

16.3% 

Managing cash generation 
Operating cash generation 

155% 

83% 

Working capital to sales 

15.7% 

18.9% 

Inventory days 

83 days 

105 days 

Trade receivable days 

43 days 

40 days 

Trade payable days 

38 days 

44 days 

Profit after tax, before restructuring costs, charges  
associated with acquired businesses and impairment    
of goodwill, divided by the weighted average number    
of shares in issue during the financial year
Sum of interim and final dividend per share in respect  
of the financial year 

Adjusted operating profit* divided by average total  
assets less current liabilities excluding the current  
portion of interest-bearing borrowings

Operating cash# flow divided by adjusted  
operating profit*
Inventories, receivables and payables at the end of the   
financial year, divided by annualised Q4 revenue
Inventories at the end of the year divided by Q4 cost of  
sales (before exchange gains/losses) times number of    
days in Q4

Trade receivables at the end of the financial year  
divided by Q4 revenue times number of days in Q4

Trade payables at the end of the financial year divided    
by Q4 cost of sales (before exchange gains/losses)  
times number of days in Q4

Safety 
Accident record (number of accidents) 

4 

5 

Number of accidents resulting in greater than  
three days absence

Environment 
Electricity usage  
Gas usage 
Water usage 

28.6 
18.8 
0.06 

34.5 
23.1 
0.07(1) 

Actual usage in MWh per £million of Group revenue
Actual usage in MWh per £million of Group revenue
Actual usage in cubic metres per £million of    
Group revenue

*  Before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill, as described on page 03.

# Cash generated from operating activities after net capital expenditure, before restructuring costs paid.

(1)  The figure for 2015 has been restated following receipt of final invoices for consumption during 2015 that were not available at the time of publication of the 2015 Annual Report.

35

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Responsibility
Stephen Bird, Group Chief Executive, 
explains his commitment to a sustainable 
business to ensure long-term success

The Board has overall responsibility for corporate responsibility and considers 
and approves our key policies, including our Code of Conduct, Environmental 
Policy and Health and Safety Policy. These policies set a standard for all 
businesses and employees worldwide. All of these policies are available  
on our website and are central to our approach on corporate responsibility. 

The Board has delegated the coordination of our corporate responsibility 
efforts to me and, with the Operations Executive and senior management,  
we focus our efforts on the areas of business ethics, employees, community 
and charity, and environment. The size of our Group dictates that our approach 
to corporate responsibility must be flexible and pragmatic, focusing our 
resources where necessary to comply with legal requirements and to support 
our purpose. The Board and Operations Executive regularly consider the 
Group’s reputation and measures progress against our corporate responsibility 
objectives. Examples include: monthly health and safety performance reviews 
to learn important lessons in this vital area; whistleblowing reports 
independently investigated, with action taken where necessary; and  
regular training of employees ensuring the right corporate culture and  
good governance.

The following pages describe our 2016 corporate responsibility activities 
organised in the following areas:

page 37

page 38

Business Ethics

Employees

Corporate responsibility remains an important area of focus for Vitec. 
This is reflected by our employees who understand the importance  
of the right values and behaviours when carrying out their roles at 
Vitec. It involves dealing with all our stakeholders – including 
customers, suppliers, shareholders, local communities in which  
we operate and with our own employees. The values and behaviours  
of our employees underpin our Business Model (which is set out  
on pages 24 and 25) to ensure Vitec’s long-term success.

The Vitec Mindset

We have a clear purpose that is supported by five values, namely:

To provide vital products and services that enable the capture and 
sharing of exceptional images.

Community & 
Charity

page 42

page 44

Environment

 >  Product excellence     

Everything we make and do is exceptional

 >   Customer focus  

We are nothing without our customers

 >  Creative solutions   

We are constantly looking to break new ground

 >  Collaboration  

We work better when we work together

 >  Integrity   

What you see is what you get

In 2017, we plan to recommunicate our Code of Conduct to all employees  
and to our major suppliers and customers to ensure that our supply chain  
is robust and that there are no reputational issues associated with it. We will 
undertake further training of our employees in this area to ensure our values 
are well understood. We will also publish our statement in compliance with the 
UK’s Modern Slavery Act that will confirm our commitment to ensuring that 
our supply chain is free from matters relating to slavery and human trafficking  
and reinforces our zero tolerance approach. We will continue our review of 
health and safety procedures to improve working practices and to ensure  
a safe and healthy working environment for all our employees and third parties 
on our sites. We will continue to focus on diversity, talent development and 
succession planning to ensure we have the best talent and resources to 
deliver on our strategic objectives. Progress against each of these will be 
reported on in the 2017 Annual Report.

Stephen Bird
Group Chief Executive

36

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business 
Ethics

Our vision
To ensure our employees 
have a clear understanding  
of what is expected of them 
in conducting business in the 
right way with a common set 
of values. We expect our 
business partners to abide  
by standards that are 
compatible with our own.

Our approach
Vitec’s Code of Conduct sets 
out our values, beliefs and 
behaviours and has been 
communicated to all 
employees and business 
partners. We train our 
employees on key issues 
including bribery and 
corruption, inside information, 
conflicts of interest and good 
governance, and promote an 
independent whistleblowing 
service as a back-up control.

Code of Conduct
Our Code of Conduct (“Code”) forms the backbone 
of our culture, and provides clear guidance to our 
employees on how they are expected to behave 
towards colleagues, suppliers, customers, 
shareholders and on our wider responsibility   
to the communities within which we operate. 

Our Code, which is available on our website, sets 
out our approach to business integrity including  
an express prohibition on bribery, kickbacks, and 
political donations, along with guidance on gifts 
and hospitality, conflicts of interest, books and 
records, competition, share dealing, respect for  
the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 
compliance with anti-slavery legislation, respect 
for the individual and privacy, diversity, health and 
safety, environmental sustainability, business 
partners and charitable donations. 

Our Code has been communicated to all 
employees including new employees joining the 
Group and is available on the Group intranet 
translated into seven languages. In 2016, new 
employees from businesses we acquired – Provak, 
Offhollywood and Wooden Camera – were 
provided with a copy of the Code. All employees 
are expected to comply with our Code and any 
violations are reported to local management or  
the Group Company Secretary for investigation.

Anti-bribery
We have continued with the development of our 
employees’ understanding of anti-bribery and 
corruption as reflected in our Code. All senior 
employees within the Group have completed an 
online training module covering anti-bribery and 
corruption. 

Agents and distributors have formal agreements in 
place which clearly prohibit bribery and set out our 
expectation on behaviour and values. We carry out 
due diligence on major customers and suppliers 
with a more detailed screening of backgrounds 
using a third party provider focusing on reputational 
risk. We have standardised due diligence with a 
common third party questionnaire and thorough 
reputational screening. The background screening 
and due diligence processes in place will support 
our Slavery and Human Trafficking Statement 
which will be published in 2017.

Training on Business Ethics

In 2016 we required all of our senior management 
team to undertake an online training module 
covering good corporate governance including 
issues such as share dealing, conflicts of interest, 
legal duties and other reputational issues. We will 
repeat such training in future years to ensure that 
our people are aware of the importance of the right 
corporate culture.

Whistleblowing service
We operate an independent whistleblowing service 
in conjunction with EXPOLINK. This enables any 
employee or third party who feels that the normal 
reporting channels through line management are 
not appropriate, to confidentially report on any 
issues around dishonesty, fraud, bribery, 
malpractice, bullying, unfair treatment, unsafe 
working practices or other Code contraventions.

In accordance with a clearly documented 
procedure, all reports are notified to the Group 
Company Secretary, the Group Chief Executive  
and the Chairman of the Audit Committee, and are 
investigated independently by senior management 
who are not connected to the report. The outcome 
of investigations is reported to the Chairman of the 
Audit Committee. All whistleblowing reports are 
independently investigated with remedial action 
taken where necessary.

This service has been communicated to all 
employees with posters prominently visible at all 
sites, a letter from the Group Chief Executive and  
a letter from EXPOLINK explaining the service to 
ensure that it remains visible and understood. The 
documents are also available on the Group intranet 
with all literature and communications translated 
into several languages. During 2016 there were 
three whistleblowing reports, all of which were fully 
investigated. The use of the whistleblowing service 
confirms that our culture permits employees to 
raise concerns in a constructive way without fear 
of recrimination. 

We will recommunicate the whistleblowing service 
to all employees in 2017 to ensure that it remains 
prominent and understood.

37

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsEmployees

Our vision
Be a responsible employer 
providing attractive 
opportunities for our  
people to develop.

Our approach
To attract and engage a 
committed workforce, 
ensuring diversity and 
non-discrimination. Vitec  
is committed to respecting 
the UN Universal Declaration 
of Human Rights.

38

as well as the Group Chief Executive within 24 
hours. Our five year accident record is shown 
below, which details the number of accidents 
resulting in over three days’ absence from work 
across the Group. There were four such accidents 
in 2016 compared to five in 2015. We are pleased 
with this reduction but it remains our aim to have 
no such accidents each year. Each accident has 
been fully investigated and key issues identified to 
try to ensure it is not repeated. This process should 
deliver continued improvement in health and safety 
across the Group’s operations and we will continue 
to develop our practices to deliver further 
improvements in this important area.

Our five year accident record

2016
4 accidents
representing 239 accidents per 100,000 employees
Average number of employees – 1,676 

2015
5 accidents
representing 273 accidents per 100,000 employees
Average number of employees – 1,833

2014
1  accident
representing 53 accidents per 100,000 employees
Average number of employees – 1,876 

2013
4 accidents
representing 211 accidents per 100,000 employees
Average number of employees – 1,898 

2012
6 accidents
representing 288 accidents per 100,000 employees
Average number of employees – 2,085

There have been no work related fatalities since 
the Group began collating health and safety 
statistics in 2002.

The Costa Rican manufacturing site received 
recognition from a government institution, the 
National Institute of Insurance, for its strong 
commitment to Health and Safety Management 
Systems. The institute performed an evaluation  
at the site, focusing on assessing policies, 
procedures, common practices, physical conditions 
and employees’ engagement related to the 
prevention of accidents and risk mitigation.    
The 2016 evaluation was made up of 41 
manufacturing and services companies with the 
Costa Rica site receiving two awards. The first,  
a bronze medal awarded for “Improvements on 
Safety and Occupational Hygiene Management 

Our people are a key asset  
for the Group

Our employees are critical to our success. 
Passionate, motivated and skilled employees in  
safe working environments directly contribute  
to our strategy, performance and reputation. 

In 2016 we continued to focus time and  
resources on our employees, including initiatives 
on subjects such as engagement, wellbeing, 
working environment, diversity, employee  
benefits and training.

Our business in Costa Rica was recognised as  
a “Great Place to Work” in 2016 following an 
employee survey focused on the areas of 
credibility, respect, fairness, pride and 
camaraderie. Continued focus and communication 
from the local management team resulted in the 
company being identified as one of the top 50 
companies in Central America. 

Health and Safety

The provision of a healthy, safe and productive 
work environment for all of our employees and  
third parties on our sites is a priority for Vitec,  
for which all of our management and employees 
are responsible.

We have continued to impress the need for 
excellent health and safety procedures in 
compliance with the Group’s Health and Safety 
Policy, which is available on our website. This policy 
sets the Group-wide guidelines for the prevention 
of accidents and work-related ill-health and 
provides guidance for the adequate control of 
health and safety risks arising from work-related 
accidents. It is an important part of our culture  
to ensure that all our colleagues are able to work  
in a safe and secure environment. 

All accidents and near misses, whether they result 
in absence from work or not, are reported, with 
remedial action identified and implemented to 
prevent such occurrences in the future. Reporting 
is prompt and any accident resulting in over three 
days’ absence is reported to senior management 

The Vitec Group plc          “Employees in 

Costa Rica 
celebrating a 
Great Place  
to Work

System” and the second, a gold medal awarded to 
Site Manager Julio Lizano for “Manager’s 
Outstanding Leadership Prevention Practices”. 

The Operations Executive reviews health and safety 
performance every month, discussing accidents 
and any incidents of note, remedial actions, sharing 
best practice initiatives and supporting the 
Divisions in the management of local health    
and safety committees and the implementation  
of regular training activity. The Group Chief 
Executive updates the Board regularly on health 
and safety performance by way of monthly reports 
and verbal updates at Board meetings.

Employees receive training on health and safety 
procedures that are appropriate to their line of 
work and environment. This may, for example, 
involve training in warehouse operations, working 
at heights, fire safety or more general initiatives  
to make employees aware of the dangers that can 
be encountered in the execution of their various 
duties. Within each business, separate assessment 
and training appropriate to operations is carried 
out for health and safety. Employees are regularly 
reminded of the need to work safely with posters 
on notice boards at all sites. Our sites in Cassola 
and Feltre in Italy continue to promote the “Are you 
working safely?” campaign which provides regular 
tips and key notes on health and safety subjects. 

Health and Safety committees at all major sites 
hold regular meetings to review safety, ensure that 
operating practices are safe and address potential 
safety concerns. At the Photographic Division’s 
manufacturing sites in Feltre, Italy and Ashby-de-
la-Zouch, UK, a procedure has been set up to 
observe employees’ health and safety behaviour  
in the workplace. Using an industrial safety 
management approach, the procedure checks 
whether employees’ working practices are 
compliant with standards and procedures related 
to personal protective equipment, tools, 
substances, machinery, handling and other 
activities, and enables feedback to be given    
to avoid workplace accidents. In 2016 a total of 
60,545 work actions were observed at both sites 
with an average of 99.8% compliance with safe 
working practices.

The Broadcast Division’s sites in Cartago, Costa 
Rica and Bury St. Edmunds, UK as well as the 
Photographic Division’s sites in Cassola and Feltre, 
Italy, have had their OHSAS 18001 occupational 
health and safety accreditations confirmed again 
for 2016. This confirms that the sites operate with 
a robust health and safety management system, 
with policies, procedures and controls needed to 
achieve the best possible working conditions 
aligned to internationally recognised best practice.

Engagement

We aim to provide our employees with an 
engaging and stimulating environment where  
they are encouraged to learn and develop. We 
communicate with our employees on a regular 
basis, keeping them informed of business 
performance at a Group, Divisional and Business 
Unit level. Reflecting the diverse global nature  
of our employees we use multiple channels and  
a variety of media to communicate.

Business overviews, focusing on results and key 
events, are shared with all employees via annual, 
global communication videos presented by the 
Group Chief Executive which are uploaded to the 
Group intranet. The Group Chief Executive also 
communicates with employees via regular 
Group-wide emails. The Group Chief Executive 
visits our primary sites to meet with all employees 
and share updates on business performance.

Alongside Group-wide communications, employees 
receive briefings on performance and business 
issues on a regular basis from Divisional and 
Business Unit senior management. This takes the 
form of internal announcements, meetings with 
management, regular “town hall” presentations  
and via the intranet sites. The Production 
Equipment Business Unit started an employee 
newsletter in 2016 to disseminate news and 
employees are encouraged to submit articles  
for publication. 

We continue to use the intranet sites to 
communicate business news, employee changes 
and Group policies. The Group website remains  
a source of information for employees including  
a section on Working at Vitec for prospective 
employees to find out about career opportunities 
throughout the Group.

A number of initiatives to keep employees engaged 
in the workplace and provide a chance to relax 
with colleagues were undertaken at sites in the 
US, UK, Italy and Costa Rica. These included 
Thanksgiving and Christmas lunches, wellness 
fairs, on-site massages, meditation coaching, 
sporting classes and competitions, and cooking 
contests. 

39

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements“Children enjoy  

a healthy eating 
workshop in the 
Photographic 
Division’s canteen 
in Cassola, Italy

Wellbeing

Good3
The Good3 project, launched in 2011 by the 
Photographic Division, continued in 2016 with 
more initiatives undertaken at several sites. 

The programme was developed to help employees 
stay healthy by providing them with training and 
tools to develop good habits in the areas of diet, 
exercise and the prevention of illnesses. 
Discounted gym memberships for employees  
at the principal Italian sites of Cassola and Feltre 
have been extended to include family members. 
Healthy eating initiatives continue to be promoted 
with a healthy eating workshop for children hosted 
in the Cassola canteen, where children learned to 
prepare and cook simple and nutritious food. 

The focus on educating employees to enable them 
to make healthy decisions is also active within the 
Broadcast Division. Initiatives include occupational 
health services and talks, the cycle to work 
scheme under the Government’s cycle initiative  
in the UK, annual flu vaccinations, healthy eating, 
health and safety initiatives, and exercise 
programmes across the UK, US and Costa Rica.

Work environment
We continue to invest in improving the work 
environment for our employees, creating 
contemporary spaces with upgraded technology 
and communication systems that enable 
collaboration and personal efficiency. We utilise 
web-based video-conferencing solutions where 
possible to facilitate global business meetings. 

40

We have also listened to and responded to our 
employees’ views. The Photographic Division’s site 
in Cassola, Italy, opened a canteen in the building, 
providing hot food on site and using an online 
ordering system resulting in reduced food waste. 

been promoted to provide an increasing number of 
services in line with our policies in terms of health, 
welfare and support of the individual employee. 
Similar plans are offered to employees in other 
territories.

A summer camp programme for employees’ 
children aged between three and 14 continued in 
Italy in 2016, helping families with childcare during 
the school holiday period. Over 40 children enjoyed 
sporting and cultural activities over a number of 
weeks. For older children, a workshop was held  
in Milan to educate them about the world of work 
after leaving school. Hosted by HR managers from 
a number of Italian companies, the teenagers 
learned about CV writing, job interviews and the 
use of social media in recruitment. 

Benefits
We employ around 1,700 employees in ten 
countries who are managed in accordance with 
local employment legislation, policies and our 
organisational values. Attracting the talent we need 
and retaining their commitment to our organisation 
in all of the territories we operate in has required 
the organisation to adopt comprehensive benefits 
packages, to support our employees and remain 
competitive in a global market where talent is in 
short supply.

In the US our employees participate in a 
consolidated Health Benefits Plan that provides  
a valued level of healthcare. Employees at the 
Cassola and Feltre sites in Italy now benefit from 
the new Benefit Salute health care plan which has 

Employees are also given the option to join pension 
plans appropriate to local markets. In the UK this 
involves a Company approved pension plan with 
minimum employer and employee contributions 
and in the US a 401k plan. Since April 2014 in  
the UK, all employees except for those who have 
expressly opted out, are now in a qualifying 
pension plan.

All employees in the UK, US, Italy, Costa Rica, 
France, Germany and Japan, are given the 
opportunity to join an all-employee Sharesave 
scheme on an annual basis, enabling the 
employee to save to purchase shares in the 
Company at a discounted rate. Employees save  
a fixed monthly amount of up to £350 (or US$500  
in the US or foreign currency equivalent in other 
territories) over a fixed term (usually three years 
but two years in the US) with the option to 
purchase a fixed number of shares at a discount  
of up to 20% on the prevailing share price at the 
time of the offer. Over 600 employees participate 
in the Sharesave scheme across these territories 
which represents over 40% of eligible employees 
able to participate in the scheme. We will continue 
to offer this valuable benefit to employees annually 
and will look to extend it to other territories  
where possible.

The Vitec Group plc          The Photographic Division’s Italian sites offer 
employees a Vitec Shopping Card that allows 
employees to benefit from special prices on food, 
drink, travel, clothing, sport, cinema and medicine 
through agreements with local retailers. These 
discounts of up to 50% help employees to 
increase their purchasing power.

A Long Service Award programme has been 
reinvigorated at sites in the UK, US and Costa Rica. 
On achieving various milestones with the company, 
ranging from five to 40 years, employees are 
awarded “points” which can be used to purchase 
gifts via a website. During 2016, 83 awards were 
presented by the business unit senior managers  
at all-employee meetings to publically recognise 
these dedicated employees. 

Capability and development

Learning and development activity continued to 
take place in our businesses in accordance with 
personal development plans, results of annual 
performance appraisals and organisational need. 
Talent reviews of senior employees were expanded 
to include succession planning matrices, to fully 
understand the organisation’s capacity and 
capability for achieving its strategic plans. The 
talent reviews and succession planning enable  
the Operations Executive to create the leadership 
pipeline for its critical roles and specify the 
development requirements to be offered to 
employees. The outcome of the reviews were 
presented to the Nominations Committee for the 
most senior employees, allowing the Nominations 
Committee to have oversight of talent below the 
Board and assist the Operations Executive in 
identifying areas of strength and weakness. 

The performance appraisal process, in operation  
in both Divisions, provides the opportunity for the 
employee to discuss current performance and 
future potential with their line manager in an 
objective and positive manner. The development 
needs identified by the discussions will continue  
to be used to enhance the global programme of 
talent development for release more widely across 
the Group.

After a successful launch in 2015, the 
Photographic Division’s Performance Appraisal 
(“PA”) system continued to be developed for 
employees during 2016. Along with evaluating  
the distinctive competencies and skills of each 
employee, it is now being used to plan training  
and development activities according to the needs 
identified during reviews. It enables the business  
to manage employees’ performance in a fair and 
inclusive way with a structure that is common 

across the Division, enabling career development 
that is aligned to the strategic objectives of the 
business. All Photographic employees can access 
the PA system and find induction models on the 
Divisional intranet. A further project, “Click 
Potential”, has been piloted to support managers 
in evaluating their team’s individual competencies 
and the results will be used to define development 
and career paths. 

Targeted learning and development activities  
have continued within the Group’s businesses. 
Manfrotto Distribution in the US continued to offer 
a Tuition Programme for eligible employees for 
educational assistance related to the employee’s 
current duties or a foreseeable future position with 
the company. Within the Photographic Division, 
Manfrotto’s School of Xcellence offers a three  
day induction programme for all employees    
called “Shoot and Capture Imaging”, to educate 
employees on photography and videography.

Equal opportunity

Vitec has an equal opportunities culture with an 
express prohibition on discrimination of any kind. 
During 2016, results of the Hampton-Alexander 
Review FTSE Women Leaders were published and 
the Parker review on Ethnic Diversity was 
launched, and we have confirmed in our diversity 
statement, set out on page 53 of the Governance 
Report and on our website, that we will also take 
these publications into account in addition to Lord 
Davies’ 2011 review on board gender diversity. 
The Board has continued to monitor progress  
on this issue and the Group Chief Executive is 
responsible for developing diversity throughout  
the Group. The organisation’s gender breakdown 
as at the end of 2016 was as follows:

Number
of men

% of 
men

Number
of women

% of 
women

5

9

71%

90%

38

88% 

2

1

5

29% 

10%

12% 

1,103

70% 

468

30% 

Board

Operations 
Executive

Senior 
Management

Rest of 
organisation

We continue to recognise the importance of 
diversity throughout our workforce and the human 
resources teams continue with efforts to attract 
women to Vitec and encourage them to apply for 
promotions. To assist with this aim, training was 
provided to female employees in Costa Rica to 
develop their skills and to encourage them to 
consider applying for more senior roles.

Vitec’s approach to diversity has always followed a 
strict policy of sourcing the best person for the role 
irrespective of race, gender, age, religion, sexual 
preference or disability. We are keen to develop 
further the recruitment of talented women to the 
organisation at all levels and are developing 
policies and procedures across the Group to 
achieve this. Recruitment processes have been 
reviewed to ensure a diverse mix of candidates  
is reviewed and shortlisted for interviews, where 
appropriate, with a view to increasing the number 
of women in senior roles. Flexible working policies 
have been introduced in all major business units, 
allowing all employees, regardless of gender, to 
request flexible working. This is usually granted, 
unless the needs of the business cannot otherwise 
be met.

It is Vitec’s policy that applications for employment 
by disabled persons are always fully considered, 
bearing in mind the respective aptitudes and 
abilities of the applicant concerned. In the event  
of employees becoming disabled all reasonable 
effort is made to ensure that their employment 
within the Group continues. It is our policy that  
the training, career development and promotion  
of disabled persons should be, as far as possible, 
identical to that of all other employees.

We continue to strive to employ a diverse workforce.

41

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
Community & 
Charity

We have continued to support charitable and 
community based causes in 2016. The following 
are a few examples of the good work completed  
by our employees in the communities within which 
we operate.

Our vision
Support the communities in 
which we operate.

Task Brasil Trust

Our approach
We support initiatives and 
projects strongly backed by 
employees that are relevant 
to what we do and can be 
supported for several years.

42

Apart from delivering a successful 2016 Rio 
Olympics for the Group, the Production Services 
Business Unit and its employees raised a 
significant amount for Task Brasil Trust enabling a 
donation of over £11,000 to be made. The team 
visited the charity at “Casa Jimmy” which provides 
a safe and happy home for young children who are 
either living on the streets or leading lives of great 
deprivation and vulnerability in Rio de Janeiro. 
Some of the Production Services specialists also 
used their time to produce a video programme 
about the running of Casa Jimmy. Task Brasil Trust 
is a charity that was established in 1993 to help 
the street children of Rio de Janeiro. Following  
a donation from Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin  
the charity established Casa Jimmy.

Leicestershire Cares

In 2016 the team at Manfrotto UK developed  
a relationship with a local organisation called 
Leicestershire Cares which brings businesses  
and local communities together through employee 
volunteering. Members of the team participated  
in interview technique days with four local schools 
which involved conducting mock interviews and 
giving feedback to students to help them prepare 
for future interviews. Work experience placements 
were also offered to local schools.

Earthquake initiatives

In light of the devastating earthquakes in both 
Japan in April 2016 and Central Italy in August 
2016, employees in both countries gathered 
donations to benefit charities that assisted with  
the relief efforts. The team in Japan donated over 
£2,000 to the Japanese Red Cross whilst efforts 
across the Photographic Division as a  

whole raised over £5,700. The team in Italy also 
collaborated with a supplier in Fabriano, Italy, to 
create a Christmas card. The town of Fabriano  
was selected as the area is renowned amongst 
publishers, writers and artists for its high quality 
paper and our employees wanted to help local 
artisans whose activities had been severely 
affected by the earthquakes.

Continuing education support

The Broadcast Division’s site based in Bury St. 
Edmunds continued its support of the William  
& Ellen Vinten Trust with an employee providing  
a dedicated resource to the trust, supporting   
local schools with initiatives on an ongoing basis. 
The Bury St. Edmunds site also provided a five 
week work experience placement for a local 
student, helping to promote the company as   
a local employer.

The Broadcast Division’s site in Costa Rica  
donated tools to local technical schools to support 
the development of technicians in gaining skills 
required to support the business. The team    
in Costa Rica also created a supplier development 
programme to help improve the capabilities of  
their suppliers and build long-term relationships, 
including offering training courses in technical 
topics.

Local community donations

Across the Group, each local business makes 
efforts to support local community projects. These 
are many and varied and focus on local community 
projects. Examples include the following:

The Broadcast Division’s site in Cartago, Costa 
Rica continues to support the community including 
sponsoring the local Red Cross Committee, a local 
nursery and completing sponsored walks to raise 
funds for the local hospital. Employees also 
volunteer their time at a centre for teenagers.

In 2016 the Group head office in Richmond made 
a donation of £2,000 to Shine Cancer Support in 
support of a colleague who had benefited from 
Shine’s resources during the year. The Broadcast 
Division’s Bury St. Edmunds site raised £1,000  
for two local charities, St Nicholas Hospice and 
Henry’s Holidays, through a Christmas raffle.   
The Division’s sites in the US also made donations 
to local charities including St Vincent’s Special 
Needs, Shelton Gazebo Fund, Oxford Youth 
Basketball League and Camerata D’Amini.

The Vitec Group plc          “An exhibition of 

the final Picture of 
Life images at the 
Festival Italiano 
del Volontariato  
in Lucca, Italy

 Strategic Report

 Corporate Responsibility

 Corporate Governance

 Financial Statements

Picture of Life

The Photographic Division’s Picture of Life 
educational photography programme 
continued in 2016. It is aimed at young people 
who have experienced difficult upbringings 
and who are looking for a chance to gain  
a professional qualification. The 2016 
programme was developed to include the 
following organisations: Jonathan Charity, 
Naples; NYC Salt Organisation, US and 
Aike-Dellarco art gallery, Shanghai. The main 
subject for participants in 2016 was “Invisible 
Cities” with the final images displayed in 
several photography exhibitions.

The Picture of Life project won the AIF award 
for Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility 
in Italy in 2016. The award recognised the 
positive effect of the project not only on  
young people, but the important messaging    
it conveyed. 

Annual Report & Accounts 2016

43
43

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
Environment

Our vision
To ensure our decision 
making and operations are 
mindful of the environment 
while enhancing our 
competitiveness.

Our approach
We are creating a culture that 
adopts technologies, 
materials and processes to 
ensure we minimise our 
impact on the environment.

44

Vitec’s products and 
processes

We continue to implement initiatives aimed at 
sustaining and protecting the environment, in the 
areas of research and development, production, 
packaging and waste disposal. 

Our products and services have a low impact on 
the environment. We use low hazard materials, 
minimise the use of resources during the 
manufacturing process and search for materials 
that are sustainable and can be recycled and 
reused. Our efforts and environmental awareness 
have continued to evolve, not only to comply with 
regulations but also to make our business better. 
By putting in place an environmental management 
system we are reducing operating costs and 
business risks, while ensuring sustainability.

Vitec’s green practices

As part of our commitment to responsible  
business practices, we have continued initiatives 
aimed at reducing energy, paper and water use, 
encouraging recycling and proper waste disposal, 
and promoting a culture of sustainability among 
our employees. 

We monitor and track our usage of electricity, gas 
and water across our manufacturing, warehouse 
and administrative sites and make efforts, where 
possible, to reduce our usage both to reduce  
costs and the impact on the environment. 

Many buildings within the Group have timer and 
motion sensors for lighting to save on electricity 
usage. Other buildings have programmable 
thermostats that are centrally managed to optimise 
the building’s heating and cooling needs.

The electricity contracts with Green Certificates  
at the Italian sites were renewed in 2016 for a 
further three years, confirming the commitment  
to use energy generated by renewable sources.

The Photographic Division’s sites in Cassola  
and Feltre in Italy had their ISO 14001 status 
confirmed in 2016 whilst the Broadcast Division’s 
site in Costa Rica had its ISO 14000 status 
confirmed in 2016 showing that these operations 
have designed and implemented effective 
environmental management systems. 

Employees in Italy participated in an environmental 
awareness initiative called the “Green to Work 
week”, during which employees were encouraged 
to consider alternative ways to get to the office, 
either using public transport, cycling or car 
sharing. Healthy food was promoted in the canteen 
and employees could win “green” products for 
participating. Similar initiatives are run elsewhere 
in the Group including recycling campaigns and 
reduction of usage of consumables. Employees 
and their families from the Costa Rica site took 
part in a tree planting day in celebration of  
Earth Day to help support and protect their  
local environment.

The Vitec Group plc          Our electricity, gas and water usage in 2016 and 2015 

Electricity (MWh)

2016

2015

Gas (MWh)

2016

2015

10,773

10,954

Water (cubic metres, thousands)

2016

2015*

7,091

7,356

23.99

21.33

Our electricity, gas and water usage based on usage per £million of Group revenue 

Electricity (MWh / £m Group revenue)

Gas (MWh / £m Group revenue)

Water (cubic metres, thousands / £m 
Group revenue*)

35.7

36.5

36.4

34.5

28.6

40.00

30.00

20.00

10.00

30.00

25.00

20.00

15.00

10.00

5.00

20.8

18.7

22.3

23.1

18.8

0.12

0.10

0.08

0.06

0.04

0.02

0.09

0.09

0.08

0.07

0.06

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

* The figures for 2015 have been re-stated following receipt of final invoices for consumption during 2015 that were not available at the time of publication  
of the 2015 Annual Report.

Feltre, Italy; Bury St. Edmunds, UK; Cartago,  
Costa Rica; Burbank, US; Ashby-de-la-Zouch, UK; 
Irvine, US; and Shelton, US. These sites account 
for over 95% of the Group by revenue. We have 
excluded our smaller sites as their size and scale 
of operations are not material with respect to 
their Scope 1 and 2 emissions. 

We have selected a reporting date of 30 
September each year to enable accurate data  
to be collated to compile the Greenhouse Gas 
Emissions disclosure in time for inclusion in this 
Annual Report. We have conducted an internal 
review to check the completeness and accuracy 
of the reported data.

Our most significant emissions arise from the  
use of electricity which makes up all our Scope 2 
emissions. Approximately two thirds of our Scope 
1 emissions arise from the use of natural gas 
with the remainder mostly arising from transport 
fuel. All of our emissions have been calculated 
using the latest Defra conversion factors available 
at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/
greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversion-
factors-2016.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions for the period 
from 1 October 2015 to 30 September 
2016 (Tonnes of CO2 equivalent)

2016 

2015

Scope 1 emissions  

1,709 

1,599

Scope 2 emissions 

4,353 

4,458

Total gross emissions 

6,062 

6,057

Total carbon emissions per 
£m of Group revenue  

16.1 

19.1

In accordance with the Greenhouse Gas 
Emissions (Directors Reports) Regulations and  
the requirement to report on greenhouse gas 
emissions, we have developed processes to 
accurately capture and report all material Scope 
1 and 2 emissions as defined by the Greenhouse 
Gas protocol as of 31 December 2016. We have 
applied the financial control basis for our 
reporting boundary. These emissions have  
been recorded at 21 of our operating sites in  
the 12 months to 30 September 2016, and  
arise from on-site energy use and any fugitive 
emissions, and transport from owned vehicles. 
We have identified these major operating sites  
as the material sites for the Group for this 
requirement as it covers our principal sites: 

Potential areas of saving have been identified  
in our larger production sites in the UK, Italy  
and Costa Rica. These include energy efficient 
lighting, staff awareness, regular maintenance 
programmes, optimisation of machinery and 
equipment switch off, and optimisation of control 
around air conditioning. Associated capital 
requirements and payback periods will be 
assessed as opportunities arise to identify the 
best opportunities to pursue, balancing the need 
to deliver on other business priorities in 2017  
and beyond.

45

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
 
Board of Directors

John McDonough  
CBE, BSc (Eng) & ACGI

Stephen Bird  
MA

Paul Hayes  
M.Eng & Man, ACA

Martin Green 
MA, MBA, ACCA 

Role  
Chairman

Appointed  
15 March 2012  
(Chairman from 1 June 2012)

Nationality  
British

Age  
65

British

56

Committee membership  
Nominations (Chairman)

Nominations

Group Chief Executive

Group Finance Director

Group Business Development 
Director

14 April 2009

13 June 2011

4 January 2017

British 

50

-

British

48

-

Skills & experience  
John is also Chairman of Vesuvius plc, 
a Director of Cornerstone Property 
Assets Ltd and Sunbird Business 
Services Ltd and a Trustee of Team 
Rubicon UK. John was most recently 
Group Chief Executive of Carillion plc 
from January 2001 to December 
2011. He was previously a Non-
Executive director of Tomkins plc from 
June 2007 to September 2010,  
where he was also Chairman of the 
Remuneration Committee, and Excel 
plc from February 2004 to December 
2005. Prior to Carillion, John worked 
for Johnson Controls and Massey 
Ferguson. He was awarded a CBE    
in 2011 for services to Industry.

Stephen is currently a Non-Executive 
Director and the Senior Independent 
Director of Dialight plc. He was 
formerly a Non-Executive Director 
of Umeco plc. Previously he was 
Divisional Managing Director of Weir 
Oil & Gas, part of Weir Group plc. 
Prior to this he worked in senior roles 
at Danaher Corporation, Black & 
Decker, Unipart Group, Hepworth PLC 
and Technicolor Group. 

Martin has been with the Group since 
April 2003 in a variety of roles, most 
recently as Group Development & HR 
Director. Previously he held corporate 
development positions at Bunzl plc, 
at a broadcast equipment rental 
business and worked in investment 
banking at N M Rothschild. He trained 
and qualified as a solicitor with 
Linklaters & Alliance in the UK, is a 
Certified Accountant and has an MBA 
from Cranfield School of Management. 

Paul was previously Group Financial 
Controller at Signet Jewelers Limited 
(formerly Signet Group plc) between 
2007 and 2011. Prior to that,  
he held a senior role at RHM plc from 
2004 to 2007, through its flotation in 
2005 and subsequent sale to Premier 
Foods plc. Paul was with Smiths Group 
plc for over ten years from 1993, 
including a number of divisional and 
operating company finance director 
roles. He is a Chartered Accountant 
having qualified with EY, and has a first 
class Masters degree in Mechanical 
Engineering, Manufacture & 
Management. Paul has resigned and 
will be leaving the Board in April 2017.

4646

The Vitec Group plc

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
Caroline Thomson 
BA and D.Univ 

Christopher Humphrey  
BA, MBA, FCMA

Lorraine Rienecker  
B.Eng, MBA

Mark Rollins 
B.Eng, ACA 

Role 
Independent Non-Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director

Independent Non-Executive Director, 
Senior Independent Director

1 December 2013

1 December 2013

2 October 2013

Appointed 
1 November 2015 

Nationality  
British 

Age  
62

British 

59

Committee membership  
Audit
Nominations
Remuneration (Chairman)

Audit (Chairman)
Nominations
Remuneration

British

53

Audit
Nominations
Remuneration

British

54

Audit
Nominations
Remuneration

Skills & experience  
Caroline is currently Chair of Digital 
UK, a Non-Executive Director of CN 
media group, Deputy Chair of NHS 
Improvement, a Director of London 
First, a Non-Executive Director of 
UKGI and Chair of its Remuneration 
Committee, and a trustee of Tullie 
House Gallery in Cumbria. She recently 
retired as Executive Director of English 
National Ballet. Until September 
2012 Caroline was Chief Operating 
Officer at the BBC, serving 12 years 
as a member of the Executive Board. 
Caroline received an honorary 
doctorate from York University in 2013 
and was made an honorary Fellow 
of the University of Cumbria in 2015. 
She is a member of the Council of the 
University of York, a Fellow of the Royal 
Television Society and a trustee of The 
Conversation. 

Christopher is a Non-Executive 
Director of SDL PLC and AVEVA 
Group plc. He was formerly Group 
Chief Executive Officer of Anite plc, 
holding that position from 2008 until 
August 2015. Previously he was their 
Group Finance Director between 
2003 and 2008. He has held senior 
positions in finance at Conoco, 
Eurotherm International plc and 
Critchley Group plc. He was previously 
a Non-Executive Director of Alterian 
plc between 2011 and 2012. He is a 
Chartered Management Accountant 
and a Fellow of CIMA. 

Lorraine is currently President, Meggitt 
Customer Services & Support, having 
previously held the role of Executive 
Vice President, Strategy, Sales & 
Marketing at Meggitt plc, with 
increasing responsibilities including 
commercial and shared after-market 
operations from 2005 to 2014. 
Previously she was Director of 
Strategy & Planning at BAE Systems 
and Marconi Electronic Systems (GEC) 
between 1998 and 2002 and has held 
several other senior roles at Booz Allen 
& Hamilton and Bombardier. Lorraine 
was made a Fellow of the Royal 
Aeronautical Society in April 2015.

Mark was Chief Executive of Senior 
plc until 1 June 2015, being 
appointed to that position in March 
2008. He joined Senior plc in 1998 
from Morgan Crucible plc, and 
became Group Finance Director 
in 2000. He is currently a Non-
Executive Director of Tyman plc and 
Non-Executive Chairman of Sigma 
Components Ltd. He was formerly a 
Non-Executive Director of WSP Group 
from 2006 to 2012. He is a Chartered 
Accountant and holds a degree in 
Engineering.  

Annual Report & Accounts 2016

4747

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
Corporate Governance
Chairman John McDonough, CBE responds 
to questions on Vitec’s corporate governance 

Martin has wide commercial experience and an in depth knowledge of the 
Group having been an employee for over 13 years. 

How does the Board set the right culture and tone from 
the top? 
We strongly believe in doing business in the right way. Our Code of Conduct 
sets out our expectations around behaviours and is given to all employees  
and is available to all our stakeholders including customers and suppliers.  
The Vitec Mindset sets out our values which remain unchanged and can be 
found on page 14. Health and safety is an absolute priority for our businesses 
with management focused on safe working conditions and accurate reporting 
of any near misses and accidents along with root cause investigations. 
Reports are provided to the Board on a monthly basis to track incidents and 
remedial actions taken as necessary. To further demonstrate the importance 
of good governance, we launched a governance training module to around 60 
of our senior managers in 2016, giving them a deeper understanding of their 
roles and responsibilities as senior employees and reinforcing our approach  
to governance matters. 

The Board and Operations Executive visited a number of our sites in 2016 to 
meet with employees, share key messages and promote the right culture and 
behaviours across our businesses. The right business culture and tone from 
the top can only be promoted with proactive steps and leadership. The Board 
will continue to visit our operations and meet with our people in 2017 to 
further embed this.

What has the Board done in terms of strategy and its 
implementation?
During 2016 the Board undertook a detailed review of the Group’s strategy 
and this is set out in Stephen Bird’s Group Chief Executive’s Review. The 
strategy review involved both support and constructive challenge to each 
major business at an off-site location involving all of the senior management 
team. Coupled with this, the Board visited operations in and around New York 
including the newly acquired Offhollywood business, the Photographic and 
Broadcast offices and a major customer’s retail store. The Board has further 
communicated with shareholders on strategy and business priorities including 
results presentations, a Capital Markets Day and several one-to-one meetings 
with major shareholders to hear first-hand their views on the strategy and 
business performance. 

Does the Board have the right structure and skills, and which 
directors will be standing for reappointment at the AGM? 
Throughout 2016 the Board comprised seven directors including myself as 
Chairman, four independent Non-Executive Directors and two Executive 
Directors. We further strengthened the Board with the appointment of Martin 
Green as Group Business Development Director and are actively recruiting  
a new Group Finance Director following Paul Hayes’ decision to leave. I believe 
we have the right sized Board with the correct balance of skills given the scale 
of our operations. Each Director has skills in the areas of strategy, finance and 
technology to assist with the implementation of our strategy. They also 
enhance our diversity in terms of gender, professional and global experience. 
Three of our Non-Executive Directors are currently working, or have recently 
worked, in other international companies, ensuring they have relevant and 
current global commercial experience.

All Directors, with the exception of Paul Hayes, will stand for reappointment at 
the 2017 AGM and their biographies are set out on pages 46 and 47.

Key focus during 2016: 

1) Strategy review 

2) People

3) Technology 

4) Operations

I am pleased to introduce my governance report for 2016 
which I hope enables readers to understand our culture 
and governance. Under my Chairmanship, the Board  
is responsible to all Vitec’s stakeholders for the  
continued successful operation of the Group to ensure  
its long-term success through the implementation of our 
strategy. Culture and governance are vital in underpinning 
this success.

Were there any Board changes in 2016? 
There were events affecting the Board’s composition in 2016 that I should 
highlight. Caroline Thomson joined as a Non-Executive Director and Chairman 
of the Remuneration Committee in late 2015 and during 2016 she undertook 
a thorough induction with a focus on remuneration matters, successfully 
leading the Remuneration Committee through a change of advisor, the 
redrafting of the remuneration policy, and a shareholder consultation. In 
November 2016 Paul Hayes informed the Board of his intention to resign  
as Group Finance Director. Paul will be leaving the Board in April 2017 to  
take on a new executive role and we are actively searching for a new Group 
Finance Director. 

On 4 January 2017 we announced the appointment of Martin Green as  
an Executive Director. Martin is the Group Business Development Director  
and has responsibility for business development particularly focusing on  
APAC  and opportunities in the Creative Solutions businesses as well as  
his responsibility for corporate development and HR. Martin is an excellent 
addition to the Board and his appointment reflects his importance in  
the development of the Group and the delivery of our growth strategy.     

48

The Vitec Group plc          How does your role interact with the Group  
Chief Executive? 
The Group Chief Executive is responsible for managing the business.  
The Operations Executive supports the Group Chief Executive in this duty,  
the members of which are shown on page 15. The Group Chief Executive  
and I have an excellent working relationship, meeting and speaking regularly 
outside of scheduled Board meetings to discuss strategy and performance, 
and to ensure that Board meetings cover relevant matters. Our relationship 
and regular dialogue helps to underpin the working of the Board, providing  
an open forum in which matters are discussed openly and robustly. 

Who is the Senior Independent Director? 
Mark Rollins is the Senior Independent Director. Mark led the evaluation  
of my performance as part of the internal Board evaluation and met with  
major investors. Information on the outcome of my evaluation is provided  
later in this report. 

What is the Board responsible for? 
The Board has a Schedule of Matters Reserved to it which includes: 
consideration and development of the Group’s strategy; setting of annual 
operating budgets; regular review of progress against strategy and budgets; 
financial results; dividends; changes in Board composition including key roles; 
acquisitions and disposals; material litigation; capital structure; risk management 
strategy; and various statutory and regulatory approvals. The Board meets 
regularly to receive updates on business performance and consider proposals 
within its remit. The Schedule of Matters Reserved to the Board is available on 
our website.

What are the Board’s Committees responsible for? 
The Board has delegated certain items of business to its principal 
Committees. I feel it is appropriate to ensure the Board has sufficient time  
to deal with strategic matters while retaining oversight on salient points by 
virtue of its Committees. The Board’s three principal committees are the Audit, 
Remuneration and Nominations Committees. Each Committee operates under 
clear terms of reference, copies of which are available on our website.  
Each Committee is authorised to seek any information it requires from any 
employee of the Company in order to perform its duties and to obtain, at the 
Company’s expense, outside legal or other professional advice on any matter 
within its terms of reference. Each Committee, at least once a year, reviews  
its own performance, constitution and terms of reference to ensure it is 
operating effectively and recommends any changes it considers necessary  
to the Board for approval. Each Committee’s responsibilities and activity in 
2016 are set out later in this report.

Is the Annual Report fair, balanced and understandable? 
The Board has considered the Governance Code requirement and it confirms 
that the Annual Report taken as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable, 
and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
position and performance, business model and strategy, and has retained this 
power for itself. To achieve this we asked the Executive Directors and the 
Operations Executive to provide us with clear documentary evidence around 
the content and process of the 2016 Annual Report at our February 2017 
Board meeting. The February 2017 Audit Committee confirmed to us that:  
the 2016 financial statements are true and fair; the work of the external 
auditor was effective; and the process supporting the Viability Statement was 
robust. As a consequence we are able to confirm that the 2016 Annual Report 
taken as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable through reliance on 
management and knowledge of the following processes:

•  a detailed planning stage including drafting guidance and coordinated 

project management;

• a verification process dealing with the factual content of the Annual Report;

•  comprehensive reviews undertaken at different l evels in the Group that aim 

to ensure consistency and overall balance; and

• a comprehensive review by the senior management team.

Has the Group complied with the UK Corporate 
Governance Code? 
My governance review has taken into account the Governance Code as 
published in September 2014, and explains how we applied its main 
principles. I confirm that the 2016 Annual Report is drafted in full compliance 
with the latest version of the Governance Code published in April 2016, 
including its supporting principles and provisions. Each was complied with 
throughout 2016, as required by the Listing Rules.

Leadership 

How do you lead the Board and how are decisions made 
by the Board?
The Board is responsible to shareholders for the creation and delivery of 
sustainable performance and long-term shareholder value. There are separate 
roles for each member of the Board and we have agreed a clear division of 
responsibilities between the Chairman and Group Chief Executive. Full details 
of our respective roles and responsibilities can be found on our website. 

It is my responsibility to manage the Board, ensuring its effectiveness in all 
aspects of its role. I work closely with the Group Chief Executive and Group 
Company Secretary to achieve this by ensuring that all Directors: are kept 
advised of key developments; receive accurate, timely and clear information; 
and actively participate in the decision making process. Board agendas are 
reviewed and agreed in advance to ensure each Board meeting utilises the 
Board’s time most efficiently. I encourage all Board members to openly and 
constructively challenge the proposals made by executive management led  
by the Group Chief Executive. I ensure that each Director properly exercises 
the power vested in them and in accordance with the Company’s Articles of 
Association, relevant law and any directions as provided by the Company in 
general meeting. Apart from the remuneration of Directors or Directors’ fees 
there were no instances when a Director had to abstain from voting on a 
matter due to a conflict of interest during 2016. The Board has a clear  
policy for dealing with any such conflicts or potential conflicts of interest. 

49

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
Corporate Governance

What did the Board do in 2016? 

The Board dealt with a diverse range of 
matters during 2016. At each scheduled 
meeting the following standing items are 
considered:

•  Directors’ duties and conflicts of interest

•  Minutes of previous meetings and matters 

arising

•  Progress against agreed Board objectives

•  Reports from the Group Chief Executive, 

Group Finance Director, Group 
Company Secretary and Group Business 
Development Director on key aspects of 
the business including health and safety, 
current trading, strategy, acquisitions and 
disposals, financial results, governance, HR 
and legal matters including litigation

• Performance against KPIs 

There were six scheduled Board meetings 
and one short notice Board meeting in 
2016. In addition to the standing items, the 
following is a summary of the material items 
considered at each meeting in 2016. 

February (held in Richmond, UK)

• Annual Results, including review and 

approval, where appropriate, of:

  - Principal risks and mitigation

  -  Report on going concern and Viability 

Statement 

  - Final dividend recommendation

  -  Full year results announcement for the 

year ended 31 December 2015

  -  2015 Annual Report including an 

assessment that the Report was fair, 
balanced and understandable

  -  Notice of AGM

  - Management Representation letter

• Recommended the reappointment of 

KPMG LLP as auditor

• Update on Group strategy including post-
acquisition reviews of the SmallHD and 
Paralinx businesses

• Update on the renegotiation of the 

Revolving Credit Facility

May (held in central London, UK)

September  (short notice meeting held by phone)

• AGM briefing
• Trading update (including reforecast of 

2016 performance)

• Update on Group strategy 
• Update on the renegotiation of the 

Revolving Credit Facility and the overdraft 
facility

• Investor relations update from Investec
• Update on property matters

June (held in New York City, US)

• Visited Photographic and Broadcast 

businesses and key customer 

• Reviewed presentations on Group 

and business unit strategies including 
associated risks, mitigations and risk 
appetite

• Approved capital expenditure requests for 

new products 

• Update on the renegotiation of the 

Revolving Credit Facility

• Reviewed the Group’s 2016/17 insurances
• Process and timing of the 2016 internal 

Board evaluation

• Sharesave offer to employees
• Update on the Market Abuse Regulations

August (held in Richmond, UK)

• Half year results, including review and 

approval, where appropriate, of: 

  - Principal risks and mitigation
  - Report on going concern
  - Interim dividend
  -  Half year results announcement for the 

period ended 30 June 2016

  - Management Representation letter

• Update on Group strategy including 

acquisitions, actions from the strategy 
review held in June, a review of strategic 
KPIs and a capital markets event to be held 
in late 2016

• Reviewed the reforecast of 2016 

• Considered and approved the acquisition 

of Wooden Camera

October  (held in Richmond, UK)

• Update on Group strategy including a 

review of competitors and an update on 
actions from the strategy review held in 
June

• Strategy presentations from the Creative 
Solutions and Enterprise Video Business 
Units

• Reviewed the reforecast of 2016 

performance

• Received an update on Group synergies
• Approved a capital expenditure request 

relating to the prompting business

• Presentation on the Group’s tax structure 
• Update on progress with the internal Board 

evaluation

December (held in Richmond, UK)

• Approved the 2017 budget

• Update on Group strategy including 

feedback on the capital markets event, a 
research and design project tracker and a 
review of strategic KPIs

• Update on property matters

• Outcome of the 2016 internal Board 
evaluation and approved 2017 Board 
objectives

• Reviewed Board governance arrangements 

and key policies

• Reviewed the Chairman’s and Non-

Executive Directors’ fees

• Update on pension matters relating to 
the UK’s Defined Benefit and Defined 
Contribution schemes

• Property update relating to the Bury St. 

performance

Edmunds site

50

• Completion of the renegotiation of the 

Revolving Credit Facility

• Approved a capital expenditure request for 

a new product 

• Renewed tenures of three Non-Executive 

Directors 

• Update on property matters
• Presentation from Rothschild on strategic 

matters

The Vitec Group plc          Effectiveness

How do you measure the effectiveness and performance 
of the Board? 
Your Board has remained stable throughout 2016 with no changes in 
individuals. This allowed us to work together in an open and collegiate 
manner. The Board annually sets itself clear objectives and monitors progress 
against each throughout the year. I believe the Board has the right skills, talent 
and diversity to effectively deliver the Group’s agreed growth strategy. The 
Board rigorously challenges itself on delivery of strategy, financial performance 
measured against budgets, governance and operational performance issues. 

Are the Non-Executive Directors independent? 
Each of the Non-Executive Directors bring independent character and 
judgement to bear on strategic matters, the performance of the Group,  
the adequacy of resources and standards of conduct. The Board considers 
that Christopher Humphrey, Lorraine Rienecker, Mark Rollins and Caroline 
Thomson are independent in accordance with the recommendations of the 
Governance Code. Each of these Non-Executive Directors’ tenure on the Board 
is less than four years and I lead the process of ensuring that each year the 
performance of each Director is objectively appraised. Each Director is also 
required to declare any conflict of interest arising on any matter and I confirm 
that no such conflicts arose in 2016. Each Director brings a complementary 
set of skills and diversity to the Board, having served in companies of varying 
size, complexity and market sector. When combined, these skills give your 
Board the comprehensive skill set required to deliver the strategic objectives 
of the Group and to ensure its continued success. 

Do new Directors receive an induction? 
On appointment, we provide each Director with a tailored and extensive 
induction to the Group. An induction programme for a new Non-Executive or 
Executive Director would include: meeting all the Board members individually, 
the Operations Executive and key external advisors; receiving briefings on 
each area of the business; and visiting the Group’s principal operations in the 
UK, US and Italy. Presentations on the products and services we offer and how 
each business operates in its chosen markets and segments, along with the 
internal governance processes and procedures that exist to support our 
operations would be given. To gain a better understanding of the Group 
externally, meetings would be arranged with the Group auditor, KPMG, and 
corporate advisors including Investec, Slaughter and May, Kepler and MHP. 
Each induction process is tailored to the individual. Following the induction 
process, each Director is encouraged to continue visiting the Group’s 
operations as their schedule permits. 

Did all Directors attend meetings in 2016? 
Details of Directors’ attendance at Board and Committee meetings is shown  
in the table on page 54. I confirm that all Directors attended each scheduled 
Board meeting and the one called at short notice. When any Director is unable 
to attend they continue to receive the necessary papers and I contact them  
in advance of the meeting to obtain their views and decisions on the proposals 
to be considered. 

Did the Board visit any of the Group’s sites during the year? 
During June 2016 the Board visited the Photographic and Broadcast Division’s 
operations on the east coast of the US. They also visited the newly acquired 
business of Offhollywood along with a major customer’s store. The visits 
included updates from management teams on market trends, product 
development, innovation and operations. The Board was given a 
demonstration of new products, including those still under development.  
At the customer store the Board was able to view the Group’s products 
alongside competitors’. The Board intends to hold a meeting at an overseas 
business each year to deepen their knowledge and understanding of the 
Group. Each Director is encouraged to visit our operations at their own 
convenience to further build on their understanding of the Group.

Did the Board get together outside of scheduled meetings, 
including Non-Executive Director only meetings? 
We continue to spend time together outside of Board meetings to learn not 
only about the business but each other’s skills and personalities, which helps 
facilitate effective and constructive Board and Committee meetings. We hold  
a dinner for the Board around each scheduled meeting to enable Directors  
to informally discuss current business matters. It also gives an opportunity  
for the Operations Executive, other senior management or external advisors  
to attend to give updates on trading, markets or wider industry matters.  
This is a very useful and effective format. 

At least twice a year we also hold Non-Executive Director only meetings, 
scheduled around the February and August Board meetings. These enable the 
Non-Executive Directors to raise any issues without executive management 
present. In my role as Chairman I feed back to the Executive Directors on 
these discussions and take any actions necessary to address matters raised.

How is the Board supported by executive management? 
As part of the wider governance framework it is important to explain the 
Operations Executive, which is the Group’s executive committee, chaired by 
the Group Chief Executive. The Operations Executive meets regularly to 
discuss ongoing business performance and enables the Group Chief Executive 
to manage the business with his direct reports. I receive an update from the 
Group Chief Executive on any salient matters resulting from each meeting.  
The members of the Operations Executive are set out on page 15.

I was pleased to welcome members of the Operations Executive to a number 
of Board and Committee meetings during 2016, along with the Group Risk 
Assurance Manager, Group Financial Controller, Group Head of Tax and a 
number of product specialists from each Division, each of whom provided  
the Board with technical knowledge about different parts of the business. 
Their attendance allows the Board to directly question senior management 
responsible for the business and to gain a better understanding of their 
respective technologies, products and customers. We will continue to welcome 
members of the Operations Executive and other senior management to Board 
and Committee meetings in the future.

51

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsCorporate Governance

Does the Board receive ongoing training? 
Ongoing training for new and existing Directors is available at the request  
of the Director. Each Director receives details of relevant training and 
development courses from both the Group Company Secretary and from the 
Company’s appointed advisors. The requirement for training is discussed at 
meetings of the Board and Committees and I ensure that each Director has 
the required skills and knowledge to enable them to operate efficiently on  
the Board. The Group Company Secretary maintains a register of training 
undertaken by Directors to facilitate this discussion. During the year the Board 
collectively received training sessions on product technology, investor 
relations, Market Abuse Regulation, cyber security issues, and the broadcast 
and photographic markets. The Board regularly receives written updates on 
governance, regulatory and financial matters as they are published.

What if a Director needs to take independent  
external advice? 
All Directors, having notified me in the first instance, are able to take 
independent professional advice at the Company’s expense in furtherance  
of their duties. During 2016 no Director felt the need to take such advice.  
They also have access to the advice and services of the Group Company 
Secretary, who is responsible for advising the Board, through myself, on all 
governance matters. 

How do you ensure that Board meetings run effectively? 
Working with the Group Chief Executive and Group Company Secretary,  
I ensure that the Board receives papers for consideration so that it gives  
all Board members adequate time to read, prepare and, where appropriate, 
ask questions prior to the meeting about the information supplied. The 
information includes detailed budgets, forecasts, strategy papers, reviews of 
the Group’s financial position and operating performance, and annual and half 
yearly reports. Each Board member receives a detailed monthly report from 

the Group Chief Executive, Group Finance Director, Group Company Secretary, 
Group Business Development Director, and Group Legal Counsel, plus a Health 
and Safety Report covering the ongoing performance of the business. The 
Board receives further information from time to time as and when requested. 

All meetings of the Board and its Committees are minuted by the Group 
Company Secretary or the Deputy Company Secretary. In the first instance, 
minutes are reviewed by the Chairman of that meeting before being circulated 
to all Directors in attendance and then tabled for approval at the next meeting. 

What is the Board’s policy on appointing Directors? 
Under the Company’s Articles, the Board has the power at any time, and  
from time to time, to appoint any person to be a Director, either to fill a  
casual vacancy or as an addition to the existing Board, subject to a maximum 
number of 15 Directors. Any Director so appointed shall hold office only until 
the next AGM and shall then put himself or herself forward to be reappointed 
by shareholders.

The Chairman and the other Non-Executive Directors are appointed for an 
initial period of three years which, with the approval of the Nominations 
Committee and the Board, would normally be extended for a further three 
years. If it is in the interests of the Company to do so, appointments of 
Non-Executive Directors may be extended beyond six years, with the  
approval of the Nominations Committee, the Board and the individual Director 
concerned. Under the Company’s Articles, each Director is required to stand 
for annual reappointment at every AGM. The table below sets out the 
Chairman’s and Non-Executive Directors’ appointment dates and scheduled 
renewal of terms.

The annual renewals of terms for a Non-Executive Director will take into 
account ongoing performance, continuing independence and the needs  
and balance of the Board as a whole.

Chairman or Non-
Executive Director

John McDonough 
(Chairman)

Appointment date

First renewal of term

Second renewal of 
term

Annual renewal of term post two three year terms

15 March 2012

15 March 2015

15 March 2018

Annually from 15 March 2019 onwards

Mark Rollins

2 October 2013

2 October 2016

2 October 2019

Annually from 2 October 2020 onwards

Christopher Humphrey 1 December 2013

1 December 2016

1 December 2019

Annually from 1 December 2020 onwards

Lorraine Rienecker

1 December 2013

1 December 2016

1 December 2019

Annually from 1 December 2020 onwards

Caroline Thomson

1 November 2015

1 November 2018

1 November 2021

Annually from 1 November 2022 onwards

52

The Vitec Group plc          What is the Board’s policy on diversity? 
The Board considers the issue of diversity for every appointment. As part  
of this the Board has adopted a policy on diversity as set out below: 

Vitec recognises the importance of a fully diverse workforce in the successful 
delivery of its strategy. The effective use of all the skills and talents of our 
employees is encouraged and this extends to potential new employees. It is 
essential that the best person for the job is selected regardless of race, gender, 
religion, age, sexual orientation, physical ability or nationality. Vitec is fully 
committed to equal opportunity where talent is recognised. The Board will keep 
under regular review the issue of diversity including at Board level, senior 
management level and throughout the entire workforce, taking into account 
among other things Lord Davies’ review Women on Boards, the Hampton-
Alexander review FTSE Women Leaders and the forthcoming Parker review on 
Ethnic Diversity. We will report upon this issue annually in our Annual Report.

The Employees section of the Corporate Responsibility Report contains further 
information on diversity, including the disclosure of gender diversity statistics 
in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

What format did the Board’s evaluation take in 2016? 
For the last two years we have completed internally facilitated Board 
evaluations, as part of our three year cycle around internally and externally 
facilitated evaluations. The output from the 2015 evaluation assisted in the 
Board’s 2016 objective setting, which is reported on later in this section.  
This output, along with feedback from the strategy review held in June 2016, 
fed into the format of 2016’s internal evaluation, and helped to shape the 
questions and analyse progress made during the year. We will conduct an 
externally facilitated evaluation of the Board and its Committees in 2017. 

Four areas were covered by the 2016 process:

• Evaluation of the performance of the Board by each Director

•  Evaluation of the performance of Board Committees by each  

Committee member

• Evaluation of the Non-Executive Directors by the Chairman

•  Evaluation of the Chairman led by the Senior Independent Director  

taking into account the views of the Board

The Board evaluation took the following process:

Completion of questionnaires by each Director

Analysis of responses and creation of output document

Individual meetings with each Director led by the Chairman

Collective Board discussion at the December 2016 Board meeting

Setting of 2017 objectives

The Group Company Secretary and I agreed the format of the evaluation, 
which required Directors to, both objectively and subjectively, evaluate the 
performance of the Board, Board Committees, progress against strategy, 
monitoring performance, leadership, succession planning, customers, 
markets, technology, culture and corporate governance, taking into account 
the balance of skills, experience and knowledge of the Group by each Director. 
I followed up with meetings with each Director on the content of completed 
evaluation forms, allowing for a discussion to take place around any areas  
for improvement. Mark Rollins, as Senior Independent Director, coordinated 
the process for my evaluation. 

What was the outcome of the 2016 evaluation? 
At our December meeting we considered the outputs that had been identified. 
I am pleased to report that all Board members considered that the Board, its 
Committees and individual Directors performed effectively during 2016, both 
individually and as a collective unit. Non-Executive Directors demonstrated  
a willingness to devote sufficient time and effort to understand the Company 
and its businesses, and provided independent, rigorous and constructive 
challenge on strategy and operational performance. The processes, 
governance and controls around the Board and its Committees were  
effective and robust. 

Each Director was asked to report on three key items for the Board to focus 
on during 2017. As in previous years these key items have been incorporated 
into the Board’s agreed objectives for 2017 and will focus on the areas of: 
Group strategy; succession planning for the Executive Directors and senior 
management team; talent development; technology, customers and 
competitors; governance and culture; operational efficiencies; and trading 
performance. The Board will track progress against each during 2017 and  
I will report to you on these objectives in the 2017 Annual Report. 

Each of the Board Committees were reviewed with individual outputs and 
actions created. As with the Board, the output helped set the 2017 objectives 
that will be reported on by each Committee in the 2017 Annual Report. For 
the Audit Committee, 2017’s focus will be on: reviewing the risk management 
of strategic objectives; a successful induction of a new Group Finance 
Director; receiving regular training on financial and governance changes, 
including oversight of the whistleblowing arrangements and the risk 
management of third parties; and oversight of treasury arrangements and tax 
strategy. The Remuneration Committee’s objectives for 2017 include ensuring 
the new remuneration policy is aligned to Group strategy, takes into account 
best practice and receives shareholder support at the 2017 AGM; ensuring 
remuneration structures for senior management are appropriate and  
aligned to delivery of our Group strategy; reviewing the performance of  
the remuneration advisor following the 2017 AGM; ensuring 2017 LTIP 
awards are made with appropriately stretching performance conditions;  
and supporting the recruitment of a new Group Finance Director with  
an appropriate remuneration package. 

Finally, my review led by Mark Rollins highlighted that I have a good 
relationship with the Group Chief Executive, Board members and major 
shareholders, and my performance was rated highly by every Board member. 

53

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsCorporate Governance

How did the Board perform against the 2016 Board Objectives? 
The Board set itself several objectives for 2016. These are summarised below with an assessment of performance against each.

2016 Board Objectives

Progress during 2016

Ensure that Executive Director succession 
planning is regularly discussed, talent 
development processes for senior roles  
are in place, the Board has visibility of 
senior management, and key man 
retention plans are in place for specific 
roles to support delivery of strategy

Develop understanding and knowledge 
of underlying and emerging technologies, 
along with customers and their  
technology needs 

Evaluate current strategy and ensure it is 
fit for purpose based on changing markets 
and customer needs, monitor progress 
of strategy against KPIs, continue to 
oversee acquisition strategy, and ensure 
development of the Creative Solutions 
Business Unit

•  Received regular updates on talent and succession planning for Executive Directors and senior management roles 

across the Group

•  Met with a number of senior employees during visits to operations in the US, during the strategic review and at the 

capital markets event

•  Reviewed incentive proposals for roles below the Operations Executive

•  Received presentations from product specialists within the business on existing and developing technologies

•  Attendance at trade shows such as Photokina and NAB along with the capital markets event 

•  Visited a major customer as part of the strategic review

•  Considered capital expenditure requests for new products and acquisitions

•  Received regular updates from each Division on progress against their strategic plans with Divisional and Business 

Unit senior management attending several Board meetings

•  Two separate presentations from the Creative Solutions Business Unit and a detailed business plan from the 

Enterprise Video Business Unit

•  Undertook detailed strategic review, identified key areas concerning strategy and agreed programme for  

ongoing review

•  Regular review of strategic KPIs

•  Completed acquisitions of Provak, Offhollywood, Xume and Wooden Camera

• Reviewed corporate action opportunities

• Post-acquisition reviews of SmallHD and Paralinx

Develop detailed understanding of 
operations ensuring operations are 
optimised, aligned with future strategy and 
deliver improved financial performance

•  Regular presentations from business units covering operational matters

•  Presentation from Group Finance Director on synergies across operations and back office functions

•  Site visits to the US to allow for oversight of operations

Review and determine content of the 
Viability Statement to be published in  
the 2015 Annual Report 

•  Received recommendation from the Audit Committee on the draft Viability Statement

•  Reviewed detailed stress testing in support of the three year period covered by the Viability Statement

•  Approved publication of the final version of the Viability Statement in the 2015 Annual Report

Closely monitor current financial 
performance and recommend actions  
as appropriate

•  Received regular updates from the Group Chief Executive and Group Finance Director on current trading

•  Approved content of full and half year announcements and trading updates

•  Reviewed quarterly reforecasts of 2016 performance

•  Considered and implemented restructuring initiatives

Performance evaluations of each of the Executive Directors also took place against achievement of specific personal objectives, the detail of which can be found 
in the Remuneration Report in respect of the outcome of their 2016 annual bonus. 

Directors’ Attendance table for 2016

Board

Audit

Remuneration

Nominations

Scheduled

Short 
notice

Scheduled

Short 
notice

Scheduled

Short 
notice

Scheduled

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

6

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

4

-

4

4

4

4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5

-

5

5

5

5

-

-

1

-

1

1

1

1

-

-

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

-

Short 
notice

1 

1

1

1

1

1

1

-

Number of meetings

Directors

John McDonough

Christopher Humphrey

Lorraine Rienecker

Mark Rollins

Caroline Thomson

Stephen Bird

Paul Hayes

54

The Vitec Group plc          Does the Board have the right mix of Directors? 
I am confident that we have the necessary mix and balance of skills, 
personalities and diversity on the Board to meet the challenges the Group 
faces, deliver on strategy, monitor ongoing performance and exercise good 
corporate governance. During 2016 each Board member assessed the current 
mix of the Board and skills of directors to identify potential areas for 
improvement. This will help support the recruitment of new Directors as we 
move forward. The recruitment of the Group Finance Director will take into 
account the current mix of the Board and the need to ensure continued 
diversity of experience and background. I will remain mindful of the need to 
have the right balance on the Board and future Board changes will take this 
into consideration. The Nominations Committee will continue to monitor Board 
structure and succession plans, including talent and succession plans of 
senior management below Board level.

Nominations Committee activities during 2016

At each main meeting the Committee considers: 

• Directors’ duties and conflicts of interest

• Minutes of previous meetings and matters arising

The Committee had two scheduled meetings and one short 
notice meeting in 2016 and covered the following matters:

May

•  Reviewed Board succession planning 

October

•  Received an update on senior management talent and succession 

planning

December (called at short notice)

•  Received an update on the recruitment of a new Group Finance 

Director

•  Considered a proposal on the appointment of a new Executive 

Director

What is the purpose of the Nominations Committee? 
The Board has appointed the Nominations Committee to oversee the 
composition of the Board (including skills, knowledge, experience and 
diversity), senior executive recruitment and succession, and the process  
for appointments of Directors. 

Current Committee members are set out below and all served throughout 2016.

Chairman

Members

John McDonough 

Stephen Bird

Christopher Humphrey

Lorraine Rienecker

Mark Rollins

Caroline Thomson 

What did the Nominations Committee do in 2016 and what 
are its plans for 2017? 
During 2016 the Nominations Committee focused its attention on executive 
management, receiving presentations on talent development and succession 
planning for the Executive Directors, Operations Executive and senior 
management. Following the resignation of Paul Hayes in November 2016,  
the Committee is managing the search process for his successor and will 
make a recommendation on this to the Board in due course. The Committee 
also recommended the appointment to the Board of Martin Green as an 
Executive Director, which was announced on 4 January 2017. In 2017 the 
Committee will focus further on succession planning and talent development 
for the direct reports of the Executive Directors and those roles one further 
level down the organisation. 

What is the process for the appointment of a new Director? 
Once the Board has identified the need for a new Director, the Chairman 
would, except where the search relates to his role, engage the support of an 
external executive search consultant where necessary to facilitate the search. 
The Chairman would work with the consultant to draft a clear brief on the role, 
skills and personal attributes that the Board was looking for, taking into 
account Board diversity, and follow this up with a search process to identify 
suitable candidates. Initial interviews would be held with candidates with both 
the Chairman and the Group Chief Executive, where appropriate, following 
which a shortlist would be created taking into account the skills of each 
candidate and perceived fit with the Board and senior management. Following 
further meetings a preferred candidate would be chosen and each member  
of the Board would then meet with or speak to the preferred candidate 
individually to ensure that a person with the right skills, diversity and dynamic 
fit with the Board was appointed. This same process would occur whether the 
role was executive or non-executive in nature. However, should the search be 
for the role of Chairman, it would be conducted by the Senior Independent 
Director with the support of the Board. Subject to the outcome of each search, 
a formal recommendation on an appointment is made by the Nominations 
Committee to the Board for approval. 

The Nominations Committee engaged with The Zenith Partnership at the end 
of 2016 and has begun a process in respect of the recruitment of a Group 
Finance Director. We will report further on this in 2017. 

55

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
Corporate Governance

What is the purpose of the Remuneration Committee? 
The Board has delegated to the Remuneration Committee the setting of a 
remuneration framework for the Company’s Group Chief Executive, other 
Executive Directors and members of the Operations Executive. An overview of 
the work completed by the Remuneration Committee during the year is set  
out in the following table. The Remuneration Committee is chaired by Caroline 
Thomson and comprises exclusively independent Non-Executive Directors.  
The Chairman, Group Chief Executive, Group Finance Director, Group Business 
Development Director and Group Company Secretary have all been invited to 
attend meetings throughout 2016. 

The Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 December 2016 on pages 64 
to 85 provides an introduction from the Committee Chairman. It sets out the 
Group’s remuneration policy for Executive and Non-Executive Directors which 
will be put to shareholders for approval at the 2017 AGM and gives full details 
of Executive and Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration during 2016.

Current Committee members are set out below and all served throughout 2016.

May

•  Presentation from shortlisted advisor as part of the tender process 

for remuneration advisor 

•  Presentation on gender pay reporting in the Group’s main 

countries of operation 

•  Update on the incentivisation of the Creative Solutions  

Business Unit

•  Agreed the treatment of the acquisition of Offhollywood in respect 

of the 2016 Annual Bonus Plan and LTIP

June

•  Approved the appointment of Kepler as remuneration advisor

August (called at short notice)

Chairman

Members

•  Reviewed an initial draft of the new remuneration policy

October

•  Approved shareholder consultation that would take place on  

the new remuneration policy

•  Agreed the treatment of the acquisition of Wooden Camera    

in respect of the 2016 Annual Bonus Plan and LTIP

December

•  Approved the outcome of 2016 objectives and set 2017 

objectives

•  Reviewed update of the new remuneration policy and 

communication with shareholders

•  Update on indicative outcome for the 2016 Annual Bonus Plan

•  Approved proposed salary increases for 2017 for the Executive 

Directors and Operations Executive

•  Approved the structure of the 2017 Annual Bonus Plan

•  Considered draft personal objectives for Executive Directors   

for 2017

How did the Remuneration Committee monitor its 
performance? 
The Remuneration Committee set itself several objectives for 2016, the detail 
and progress against which is shown in the table on the following page.  
The Remuneration Committee has set itself objectives for 2017 and will  
report on progress against these in the 2017 Annual Report.

Caroline Thomson

Christopher Humphrey

Lorraine Rienecker

Mark Rollins

Remuneration Committee activities during 2016

During 2016 the Remuneration Committee had six meetings,    
five of which were scheduled and one of which was short notice. 
At each scheduled meeting the Committee considered the 
following matters:

• Directors’ duties and conflicts of interest

• Minutes of previous meetings and matters arising

• Reviewed progress against objectives

The following specific business was dealt with at each meeting 
held in 2016:

February

•  Approved the 2015 Remuneration Committee Report 

•  Approved the outcome of personal objectives for Executive 

Directors for 2015 and agreed Executive Directors’ 2016 objectives

•  Approved the outcome of 2015 Annual Bonus Plan and confirmed 

financial targets for 2016 Annual Bonus Plan

•  Approved the outcome of performance conditions tied to 2013 

LTIP and DBP awards

•  Approved 2016 awards to be made under the LTIP and DBP

•  Reviewed a proposal on the incentivisation of the Creative 

Solutions Business Unit

•  Agreed to tender the services of the Committee’s remuneration 

advisor

56

The Vitec Group plc           
2016 Remuneration Committee Objectives

Progress during 2016

Ensure 2015 Remuneration Report approved by 
shareholders at the 2016 AGM and continued 
engagement with shareholders on remuneration matters

Draft a new Remuneration Policy aligned to Group 
strategy and undertake consultation with key investors 
dependent on any material changes to executive 
remuneration packages 

•  2015 Remuneration Report compliant with regulations and received over 99% support on the advisory 

resolution at the 2016 AGM 

•  Policy prepared including introduction of ROCE underpin to LTIP, rebalance of performance 

conditions with an increased proportion based on EPS growth and a reduced proportion based on 
TSR, and a reduction of pension contribution to future Executive Directors

• Consultation with major shareholders undertaken

• Policy to be submitted for approval at 2017 AGM

Ensure thorough induction process for new Committee 
Chairman, ensuring knowledge of all stakeholders’ 
views and that executive remuneration crafted to drive 
right behaviours and performance

•  Induction included meeting several major shareholders, particularly focusing on a new  

remuneration policy

• Meeting with remuneration advisors and appointing new advisor, Kepler

•  Visited all of the Group’s major sites to enhance knowledge of business operations and to meet 

senior management

Review policy around performance conditions for long-
term incentives for participants below the Operations 
Executive

Continue to monitor performance of Remuneration 
Committee advisor in supporting the Remuneration 
Committee, particularly in advance of drafting a new 
remuneration policy 

•  Policy reviewed and performance conditions on the same basis as awards made to Executive 

Directors deemed appropriate for awards made in 2016

• Tender process completed and Kepler appointed as the new remuneration advisor 

Accountability

How does the Board oversee internal control and risk 
management?
The Board has delegated responsibility to the Audit Committee for oversight  
of the Group’s system of internal controls to safeguard shareholders’ 
investments and the Company’s assets. As part of its responsibility, the Audit 
Committee formally reviews the effectiveness of the Group’s internal controls 
twice a year. There are systems and procedures in place for internal controls 
that are designed to provide reasonable control over the activities of the Group 
and to enable the Board and Audit Committee to fulfil their legal responsibility 
for the keeping of proper accounting records, safeguarding the assets of the 
Group and detecting fraud and other irregularities. This approach provides 
reasonable assurance against material misstatement or loss, although it is 
recognised that as with any successful company, business and commercial 
risks must be taken and enterprise, initiative and the motivation of employees 
must not be unduly stifled. It is not our intention to avoid all commercial risks 
and commercial judgements in the course of the management of the business.

The Board has adopted a risk-based approach to establishing the system  
of internal controls. The application and process followed by the Board in 
reviewing the effectiveness of the system of internal controls during the year 
were as follows:

•  Each business unit is charged with the ongoing responsibility for identifying 
the risks it faces and for putting in place procedures to monitor and manage 
those risks. 

•  The responsibilities of senior management at each business unit to manage 
risks within their businesses are periodically reinforced by the Operations 
Executive. 

•  Major strategic, operational, financial, regulatory, compliance and 

reputational risks are formally assessed during the annual long-term 

business planning process around mid-year. These plans and the attendant 
risks to the Group are reviewed and considered by the Board.

•  Large financial capital projects, property leases, product development 

projects and all acquisitions and disposals require advance Board approval.

•  The process by which the Board reviews the effectiveness of internal 

controls has been agreed by the Board and is documented. This involves 
regular reviews by the Board of the major business risks of the Group, 
together with the controls in place to mitigate those risks. In addition, every 
business unit conducts a self-assessment of its internal controls. Every year, 
the results of these assessments are reviewed by the Group Risk Assurance 
Manager who provides a report to the Group Finance Director and the 
Chairman of the Audit Committee. The Board is made aware of any 
significant matters arising from the self-assessments. The risk and control 
identification and certification process is monitored and periodically 
reviewed by Group financial management. 

•  A register of risks facing the Group, as well as each individual business,  

and an evaluation of the impact and likelihood of those risks is maintained 
and updated regularly by the Group Risk Assurance Manager. The Group’s 
principal risks and uncertainties and mitigation for them are set out on 
pages 28 and 29 of this Annual Report.

•  The Board has established a control framework within which the Group 

operates. This contains the following key elements:

  -  an organisational structure with clearly defined lines of responsibility, 

delegation of authority and reporting requirements;

  - defined expenditure authorisation levels;

  -  an operational review process covering all aspects of each business 

conducted by Group executive management on a regular basis throughout 
the year;

57

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
Corporate Governance

  -  a strategic planning process identifying key actions, initiatives and risks  

to deliver the Group’s long-term strategy; and

  -  a comprehensive system of financial reporting including weekly flash 

reports, monthly reporting, quarterly forecasting and an annual budget 
process. The Board approves the Group budget, forecasts and strategic 
plans. Monthly actual results are reported against prior year, budget and 
latest forecasts and are circulated to the Board. These forecasts are revised 
where necessary but formally at least once every quarter. Any significant 
changes and adverse variances are reviewed by the Group Chief Executive 
and Operations Executive and remedial action is taken where appropriate. 
Group tax and treasury functions are coordinated centrally. There is regular 
cash and treasury reporting to Group financial management and monthly 
reporting to the Board on the Group’s tax and treasury position.

This system has been in place for the year under review and up to the date
of approval of the Annual Report. 

The Group’s internal audit function, led by the Group Risk Assurance Manager, 
conducted a number of internal audits and additional assurance reviews 
during 2016, the details of which were presented to the Audit Committee.  
The audits included reviews of the appropriateness and effectiveness of 
controls within the Group including, but not limited to: purchasing and 
payments; sales and cash collection; inventory management; accounting  
and reporting; and IT processes. An internal audit plan for 2017 has been 
prepared and agreed with the Audit Committee.

What publications has the Board reviewed in consideration 
of compliance with internal control and risk matters? 
The Board considers that this report accords with the Financial Reporting 
Council’s (“FRC”) Guidance on Risk Management, Internal Control and related 
Financial and Business Reporting, as issued in 2014, and has reported 
against the recommendations in this Annual Report.

Relations with shareholders

How does the Board ensure it has a continued dialogue 
with its major shareholders? 
Maintaining regular contact with our shareholders remains an important part of 
our activities and is fundamental to good corporate governance. During 2016,  
the Group Chief Executive and Group Finance Director held face-to-face meetings 
with each of our major shareholders tied into the publication of our full year and 
half year results. I also met with several major shareholders in 2016 to discuss 
the Group’s strategy, governance and remuneration matters. In November 2016 
we held a Capital Markets Day for our major shareholders showcasing our 
strategy and Caroline Thomson, as Chairman of the Remuneration Committee,  
met with several major shareholders as part of the process of developing the 
Remuneration Policy Report that will be put to shareholders for approval at the 
2017 AGM. In addition, Mark Rollins as Senior Independent Director met with  
a major shareholder during 2016. We aim to ensure that our business, strategy, 
governance and remuneration policies are clearly understood and that any 
concerns are addressed through constructive engagement.

How does the Board use the AGM to communicate with 
all shareholders? 
I was pleased to meet some of our shareholders at the 2016 AGM and look 
forward to meeting shareholders again at the 2017 AGM. This offers an 
opportunity for you to meet with our Directors and to hear more about the 
Group’s strategy. Shareholders are encouraged to attend the AGM and to  
ask questions about the business. The Group Chief Executive gives a short 
business update to the AGM. I confirm that all Board members will attend the 
forthcoming AGM, including each of the Committee Chairmen. Details of the 
AGM are included in the Notice of Meeting that accompanies this Annual 
Report and which is available on our website. 

How do shareholders vote at the AGM? 
All resolutions are voted on by way of a poll. This reflects best practice and 
ensures that all the views of all shareholders who submit proxy forms are 
taken into account in terms of the actual voting at the general meeting.  
The outcome of the voting at the AGM will be announced by way of a Stock 
Exchange announcement and full details will be published on the Company’s 
website shortly after the AGM. At the 2016 AGM, 75% of our shares were 
voted by way of proxies submitted. Separate resolutions are proposed for each 
substantive issue upon which shareholders are asked to vote. 

Shareholders attending the AGM have the opportunity to ask questions  
at the meeting. In the event that a resolution is opposed by a significant 
proportion of shareholders, the Company will endeavour to explain, as soon  
as practically possible following the meeting, the actions it intends to take  
to understand shareholders’ concerns and how best to address the concerns 
being raised. The Board considers that a vote in excess of 20% of 
shareholders to be significant.

What about other types of shareholder communication? 
We publish an Annual Report each year usually in March following the end of 
the financial year on 31 December. To allow shareholders to review the Annual 
Report in advance of the AGM and create an informed view of the Group,  
we comply with the requirement set out in the Governance Code in respect  
of shareholder meetings to send the Notice of Meeting and related papers  
at least 20 working days before the meeting and we will continue to comply  
with this requirement. The Board communicates with its shareholders via  
a combination of public announcements through the London Stock Exchange, 
analyst briefings, roadshows and press interviews at the time of the 
announcements of the half year and full year results and, when appropriate,  
at other times in the year. 

Regular updates from the Executive Directors at Board meetings keep  
the Board advised of the views of major shareholders. We also receive 
monthly reports on market and investor sentiment along with a full 
shareholder analysis. 

Our website contains information on the Group including financial results, 
presentations, investor relations and products and services. Shareholders  
and other stakeholders are encouraged to view the website to receive 
up-to-date information about us.

John McDonough CBE
Chairman

20 February 2017

58

The Vitec Group plc          Corporate Governance
Report from Christopher Humphrey, 
Chairman of the Audit Committee

What qualifications and skills do you possess as Audit 
Committee Chairman? 
2016 was my second year as Chairman of the Committee, having been 
appointed on 12 May 2015. The Board believes I continue to have the 
necessary recent and relevant financial experience, along with financial 
competence, as required by the Governance Code. I am a Chartered 
Management Accountant and a Fellow of CIMA, and most recently held the 
role of Chief Executive Officer and previously Group Finance Director of Anite 
plc, formerly a UK listed company. In my earlier career I held senior positions 
in finance at Conoco, Eurotherm International plc and Critchley Group plc.  
I continue to maintain an up-to-date understanding of financial and corporate 
governance knowledge and best practice by attending training sessions and 
updates presented by major accounting firms. The Board also considers that 
the other members of the Committee have a broad range of appropriate skills 
and experiences covering financial, commercial and operational matters, along 
with competence of the manufacturing and technological aspects of the 
industry in which Vitec operates, and their biographies are summarised  
on pages 46 and 47.

What did the Committee do in 2016? 
In 2016 I chaired the four scheduled meetings of the Committee and I work 
closely with the Group Finance Director, Group Risk Assurance Manager and 
Deputy Company Secretary to ensure the Committee is provided with the 
necessary information it requires to discharge its duties. We operate with a 
rolling agenda programme, taking into account our terms of reference (which 
can be found on our website), the Group’s annual reporting requirements and 
any other matters which arise on an ad-hoc basis. The Committee sets aside 
appropriate time for the review of financial reporting and the risk assurance 
process to ensure they both receive robust consideration and challenge.  
A priority in 2016 was to ensure the transition to a new KPMG Audit Partner 
and I am pleased to report this was completed effectively. Full details of the 
work we completed during 2016 is set out in the table on page 63.

How do you keep on top of matters outside meetings? 
I meet regularly with the Group Finance Director and KPMG Audit Partner to 
provide necessary support to their roles, and also individually with the Group 
Risk Assurance Manager to discuss the findings of his work and to maintain 
an open line of communication. 

How did the Committee review the effectiveness of KPMG? 
During the year we formally assessed the effectiveness of the external auditor, 
KPMG. With the appointment of Adrian Wilcox in May 2016, we focused the 
review on his and his team’s performance during the 2016 year end process, 
acknowledging that this was the first audit where Adrian was the partner.  
We received a written report from the Group Risk Assurance Manager which 
summarised the results of an initial formal review of the effectiveness of 
KPMG. This was based on conversations held with key finance employees  
who had interaction with KPMG during the 2016 external audit. This covered 
the planning and execution of the audit, level of challenge and detailed work 
completed by the KPMG audit teams. We will supplement this initial review  
of the process following the year end which will cover areas such as: 
leadership and team structure; planning, approach and scope; execution and 
processes; risks; communication; independence and objectivity; adding value; 
and cost effectiveness. 

59

The Audit Committee is responsible for ensuring the 
effective financial integrity of the Group through the regular 
review of its financial processes and performance. It is also 
responsible for ensuring that the Group has appropriate 
risk management and internal controls, and that internal 
and external audit processes are robust. I will explain the 
Committee’s activities in more detail in my report.

The Audit Committee at the date of this report comprises four independent 
Non-Executive Directors. During 2016 the members were:

Chairman

Members

Christopher Humphrey

Lorraine Rienecker

Mark Rollins

Caroline Thomson

The Audit Committee provides effective governance over external financial 
reporting, risk management and internal controls and reports its findings and 
recommendations to the Board. As Chairman of the Audit Committee, I am 
pleased to report on the operations of the Committee during the past year, 
with emphasis on the specific matters we considered, including compliance 
with the Governance Code and associated Guidance on Audit Committees.  
We fully comply with the requirements of the Governance Code as issued in 
September 2014 along with forthcoming changes as set out in the April 2016 
version of the Governance Code. 

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsCorporate Governance

The results of the initial review were shared with KPMG and allowed the Audit 
Committee to conclude that the KPMG audit process was robust, effective and 
in accordance with auditing standards. We also took into account publications 
made by the FRC, including the Audit Quality Practice Aid for Audit 
Committees as published in May 2015. These provided the Committee with 
comfort that an external and independent review of the quality of KPMG’s 
overall audit work had taken place. As a result, we recommend the 
reappointment of KPMG as auditor of the Company at the 2017 AGM.  
A separate resolution for the approval of the auditor’s remuneration will be put 
to shareholders at the 2017 AGM. We will report on the outcome of the more 
detailed review of KPMG in next year’s Annual Report. 

Was the Company subject to any reviews by the FRC 
during 2016? 
The Company was not subject to any FRC reviews during 2016. Should this 
occur in future, we will advise shareholders in the subsequent Annual Report. 

How has the Committee assessed the content of the 
Annual Report? 
As already explained by the Chairman, the Board takes responsibility for 
determining that the Annual Report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and 
understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders  
to assess the Group’s performance, business model and strategy. At the 
request of the Board, the Audit Committee concentrated its review of the  
full year results on the financial statements only and the process which 
underpinned the drafting of the Viability Statement. The process for 
determining content of the financial statements and the Viability Statement 
was reviewed by the Audit Committee who recommended to the Board at  
its meeting on 16 February 2017 the adoption of the financial statements  
as at 31 December 2016 and that they provide a true and fair view of the 
financial performance of the Group.

What were the significant accounting issues considered 
by the Committee? 
The Committee considered several significant accounting issues, matters and 
judgements in relation to the Group’s financial statements and disclosures  
for the year ended 31 December 2016. As part of the half year and full year 
reporting process, management present an accounting paper to the 
Committee, and the external auditor is asked to also comment on the key 
significant areas of accounting judgement and disclosure. The information 
presented is used by the Committee to critically review and assess the key 
policies and judgements that have been applied, the consistency of policy 
application from year to year and the appropriateness of key disclosures 
made, together with compliance with the applicable accounting standards. 
The significant issues arising and a description of how each was addressed  
is shown in the following table.

60

Significant issue How it was addressed

Carrying value of 
goodwill arising 
on acquisition of 
businesses

Working capital 
management

Provisions and 
other liabilities

Restructuring 
costs and 
provisions

The carrying value of goodwill is subject to annual 
impairment testing undertaken by management who 
apply a series of assumptions concerning future 
revenue and cash flows and appropriate discount 
rates for cash generating units. Management 
presented the outcome of the impairment review 
to the Audit Committee, highlighting the level of 
headroom. The external auditor also commented 
on this. The Committee critically reviewed 
management’s assessment of the outlook and 
carrying value of these intangible assets and their 
disclosure in the Group’s financial statements. 
The Committee concurred with management’s 
conclusion that the majority of the carrying value of 
goodwill was fully supported, and it was appropriate 
to impair the carrying value of the goodwill relating to 
Haigh-Farr and the US broadcast services business. 

The Committee critically reviewed the carrying 
value of the Group’s working capital. This took 
into account management’s assessment of 
the appropriate level of provisioning including 
collectability of receivables and inventory 
obsolescence. Management presented to the 
Committee the experience of bad debts during 
the year, and the debtor concentration and days 
outstanding. With regard to inventory, the gross 
levels held by inventory type, the provisions 
recorded against obsolescence, and inventory days 
analysis were also presented to the Committee. 
In addition, the external auditor presented its 
findings with regard to the key audit testing over 
working capital covering all the major locations. 
The Committee concurred with management’s 
assessment of the Group’s working capital position.

The Committee considered the judgemental 
issues relating to the level of provisions and other 
liabilities. The more significant items include 
post-employment and taxation. For each area 
management presented to the Committee the 
key underlying assumptions and key judgements 
and, where relevant, the range of possible 
outcomes. The external auditor also presented 
on each of these areas and their assessment 
of these judgements. The Committee has used 
this information to review the position adopted in 
terms of the amounts charged and recorded as 
provisions, acknowledging the level of subjectivity 
that needs to be applied.

The Committee considered the presentation and 
accounting for the costs that arose in connection 
with the various restructuring activities that were 
undertaken during the year. Management presented 
an analysis of the types of costs incurred, the 
nature of the provisions held at the year end and 
the proposed presentation and disclosures. The 
external auditor reported on the findings from the 
audit work performed and commented on the 
accounting requirement with regard to recognising 
restructuring provisions at the year end. The 
Committee reviewed the analysis with consideration  
as to how other similar companies present and 
disclose restructuring activities and concurred with 
the disclosures and presentations proposed.

The Vitec Group plc          •  Work from which the external auditor is excluded: This includes internal 
accounting or other internal financial services, design, development or 
implementation of financial information or internal controls systems, internal 
audit services or their outsourcing, forensic accounting services, executive 
or management roles and functions, IT consultancy, litigation support 
services and other financial services such as broker, financial adviser or 
investment banking services.

I confirm that during 2016 the policy was followed without exception and that 
no changes to the scope of the policy were made. A report on the level of 
non-audit work provided by KPMG is given to the Committee half-yearly  
and the Committee is satisfied that the advice they received from KPMG has 
been objective and independent. During 2016, £0.2 million was paid to KPMG 
in respect of non-audit work compared to an audit fee of £0.5 million. This 
non-audit work comprised primarily investor relations advice provided by 
Makinson Cowell that was acquired by KPMG in 2013. In early 2016 KPMG 
advised us that they could no longer provide investor relations advice due  
to new rules on the provision of non-audit services by the auditor and the 
agreement with Makinson Cowell was terminated with effect from 30  
April 2016. 

How was the Committee rated in the annual evaluation? 
Our performance as a Committee was assessed through the internal Board 
performance evaluation, information on which is provided in the Governance 
Report. The Audit Committee is working effectively and supported by an 
excellent internal finance team. A number of suggestions for areas to focus  
on have been incorporated in our 2017 objectives. To ensure that we continue 
to be an effective Committee, we set and measure our performance against 
specific objectives every year. These objectives are set annually and the 
details of our objectives for 2016 and the progress made is summarised on 
the following page. I am pleased to confirm that we successfully achieved all 
of these objectives. Progress on achievement against our 2017 objectives will 
be reported in next year’s Annual Report.

Who else attends Committee meetings? 
The Chairman, Group Chief Executive, Group Finance Director, Group Risk 
Assurance Manager, Group Company Secretary and Deputy Company 
Secretary attend meetings by invitation and other members of the senior 
management team attend as required. I invite the audit partner from the 
Company’s external auditor, KPMG, to attend meetings of the Committee on 
a regular basis and during 2016 he attended three of the four scheduled 
meetings, either in whole or for part of the meeting. At two of the meetings 
the Executive Directors and senior management were not present for part of 
the meeting so that members of the Committee could meet with the external 
auditor in private. The Committee will continue with the practice of meeting  
in private with the external auditor in the future. 

How long has KPMG been the Group’s Auditor? 
KPMG has been the Company’s auditor since 19 July 1995 and we comply 
with the requirement to rotate the audit partner every five years. We reviewed 
the external audit arrangements in 2015 and as a result Robert Brent stood 
down at the conclusion of the 2016 AGM and Adrian Wilcox was appointed. 
Adrian is expected to serve in this role for five years and will be in attendance 
at the 2017 AGM should shareholders wish to meet him. I would like to place 
on record my thanks to Robert Brent for his service as audit partner for the 
five years up until the 2016 AGM. 

When will you tender the external auditor? 
In accordance with the new Governance Code, and acknowledging the 
Competition and Markets Authority’s proposal that companies must put their 
statutory audit engagement out to tender at least every ten years, we expect 
to tender the audit process in 2020, to coincide with the rotation of the audit 
partner, or earlier if KPMG’s performance falls short of the Audit Committee’s 
expectations. In all events, we note that under published EU requirements on 
auditor rotation, we will be required to replace KPMG as our external auditor 
by 2023 at the latest.

What is the policy on non-audit services provided by the 
external auditor? 
We have a policy on the use of the external auditor for non-audit services that 
has been in place for a number of years and which is reviewed annually. The 
use of the external auditor is determined by their demonstrable competence, 
knowledge of the Group, and competitive pricing, and monetary thresholds for 
the approval of non-audit work by KPMG have been set by the Committee. 
The policy ensures that the non-audit work provided by KPMG does not impair 
their independence or objectivity and is divided into three parts:

•  Work where use of the external auditor is deemed appropriate: This includes 
accounting advice in relation to acquisitions and divestments, corporate 
governance and risk management advice, defined audit related work and 
regulatory reporting.

•  Work requiring Audit Committee clearance: This includes services as 

reporting accountants, compliance services (including fraud and money 
laundering), transaction work (mergers, acquisitions and divestments), 
valuation and actuarial services, fairness opinions and contribution reports. 

61

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsCorporate Governance

2016 Audit Committee Objectives Progress during 2016 

2016 Audit Committee Objectives

Progress during 2016

Ensure successful induction of 
Non-Executive Director

•  Caroline Thomson held meetings with the Group Finance Director, KPMG Audit Partner, Group Risk 
Assurance Manager, Deputy Company Secretary and other members of the internal finance team

•  She attended all meetings of the Committee during 2016 covering the full remit of an annual cycle of 

Ensure successful handover to 
new Audit Partner

Committee matters

Adrian Wilcox has: 

• Held regular meetings with the Group Finance Director and Audit Committee Chairman

•  Met with the Group Risk Assurance Manager, Group Financial Controller, Deputy Company Secretary 
and other members of the internal finance team in advance of his appointment and regularly thereafter

• Met with the Group Chairman to gain a deeper understanding of the Group

•  Shadowed Robert Brent through the 2015 full year end process and attended closing meetings in the 

UK, US and Italy

•  Reviewed the Group’s key internal processes on internal audit, risk assurance, bribery and 

whistleblowing matters, Code of Conduct and main policies 

• Attended all meetings of the Committee during 2016 which KPMG was requested to attend

Receive updated governance 
materials and discuss their impact 
on the Group, and oversee the 
Group’s whistleblowing 
arrangements 

•  Received updates during the year on: FRC’s “Year-end advice to larger listed companies”; “Guidance on 
Audit Committees” and the “UK Corporate Governance Code”; various publications from KPMG’s Audit 
Committee Institute; and other publications from major accounting firms 

•  Reviewed and recommended to the Board the Viability Statement 

• Completed the Group’s online governance training module 

• Received a presentation from Adrian Wilcox on forthcoming technical and governance changes 

• Received detail of whistleblowing reports made during the year 

Ensure continued appropriateness 
of the Group’s Risk Management 
processes and that internal audit 
actions are aligned with critical 
business risks

•  Reviewed the approach taken to internal audit and risk assurance and provided support to the 

processes

• Critically reviewed and approved the Principal Risks to be disclosed in the 2015 Annual Report

• Reviewed regular Risk Assurance Reports from the Group Risk Assurance Manager

• Approved the 2016 Internal Audit Plan

• Received regular updates on the cyber security governance programme

Review the process underpinning 
the Viability Statement 

•  Reviewed the supporting analysis and stress testing that was completed to support the drafting of the 

Viability Statement 

• Recommended the publication of the Viability Statement in the 2015 Annual Report 

62

The Vitec Group plc          Audit Committee activities during 2016

During 2016 the Audit Committee had four 
scheduled meetings. At each scheduled 
meeting the Committee considered the 
following matters:

•  Directors’ duties and any new conflicts  

of interest

•  Minutes of previous meetings and  

matters arising

February

June

•  Annual results for 31 December 2015, 

• Reviewed cyber security governance 

including:

programme

  - Accounting issues report
  - Full year report from the external auditor 

including Auditor’s Report to be included in 
the 2015 Annual Report 

• Reviewed external audit strategy for the year 

ended 31 December 2016

• Summaries of internal audit’s reviews of the 

business

•  Progress against agreed objectives

  - Consolidated financial statements for the 

• Reviewed bribery and whistleblowing 

•  Risk Assurance Report covering risk, 
assurance, internal audit and internal 
controls

• Any whistleblowing reports

The following specific business was dealt 
with at each meeting held in 2016:

year ended 31 December 2015
  - Principal risks and uncertainties
  - Report on internal controls
  - Separate report on the work of the Audit 

Committee

  - Performance, effectiveness and 

independence of the external auditor

  - Fees for non-audit services and 

professional fees

  -  Process behind the drafting of the Viability 

Statement 

•  Recommendations to the Board on: 
  - The consolidated financial statements
  - The reappointment of and fees for KPMG
  - The independence and objectivity of KPMG
  - Management’s representation letter to 

KPMG

  - The Viability Statement

arrangements 

• Training session from KPMG on technical 

and governance issues

August

• Half year results for 30 June 2016, including 

reviews of:

  - Accounting issues report
  - Report from the external auditor
  - Results for the half year ended 30 June 

2016

  - Fees for non-audit services and 

professional fees

  - Principal risks and uncertainties

• Recommendations to the Board on: 
  - The half year results
  - Management’s representation letter  

• Reviewed results of enhanced controls self-

to KPMG

assessment process

• Reviewed 2016 internal audit plan
• Summaries of internal audit’s reviews of the 

business

• Private meeting between the Committee 
and external auditor without executive 
management present

•  Summaries of internal audit’s reviews of the 

business

December

• Considered the outcome of 2016 objectives 

and agreed 2017 objectives

• Agreed the process by which the 

effectiveness of the external auditor would 
be assessed for the 2016 Annual Report

• Update on the cyber security governance 

programme

• Reviewed an operational control issue

Christopher Humphrey
Chairman, Audit Committee

20 February 2017

63

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
 
Remuneration Report
Annual Statement by Caroline Thomson, 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

2016 performance
Vitec achieved strong growth and record performances in revenue and 
adjusted profit* during 2016. This included a favourable benefit from foreign 
exchange and strategic progress in higher technology products, new growth 
markets and APAC. The Group delivered underlying sales and adjusted profit* 
growth excluding the anticipated lower performance of the non-core 
Haigh-Farr business and despite lower activity in the US rental services 
business. Management has successfully completed the restructuring of the 
more traditional parts of the business during 2016 and invested in the higher 
growth parts of the business to drive organic growth. The Group delivered  
a strong cash performance through a continued focus on working capital 
management and the Group is well positioned with a robust balance sheet.

Committee activities in 2016 and priorities for 2017
The Remuneration Committee in 2016 focused on the following matters:

•  The Committee reviewed the Remuneration Policy approved by shareholders 
at the 2014 AGM with a view to seeking a renewal of it at the 2017 AGM  
in accordance with regulations. This entailed a review of its key features 
including salary, benefits, annual bonus and long-term incentives (including 
associated performance conditions). As part of this we consulted with  
our major shareholders to ensure that the Policy meets their expectations  
in terms of quantum and motivating executive management to deliver 
sustainable growth for the Company. The proposed policy is very similar  
to that adopted in 2014 except in two main areas:

  -  Firstly, under the Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) we are proposing a 
re-balance in the performance conditions from a 50/50 split between  
Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) and Earnings per Share (“EPS”) to  
a 33/67 split respectively. Vesting will be underpinned by Committee 
discretion that will take into account, in particular, Return on Capital 
Employed (“ROCE”) performance over the performance period for the  
EPS element of awards.

  -  Secondly, under the Pension, we are proposing to reduce the Company 
contribution for Executive Directors appointed from 2017 onwards from 
20% of salary to 15% of salary. 

•  The Committee approved an increase in the Group Chief Executive’s salary 
with effect from 1 January 2017 of 2.5%, reflecting pay increases within 
the Group’s workforce and current market conditions. Fees paid to 
Non-Executive Directors have also been increased by the same percentage.  
The Chairman’s fee that was increased on 1 January 2016 to £150,000 
remains unchanged. 

•  Bonus payments for 2016 were 77.9% and 77.4% respectively of the 

maximum potential award for the Group Chief Executive and Group Finance 
Director. The 2016 Annual Bonus Plan paid out against the profit and 
operating cash# performance measures at 64.7% and 100% respectively  
as well as an individual assessment against personal objectives for each 
Executive Director. Stephen Bird will defer half of his earned 2016 bonus  
into the Deferred Bonus Plan (“DBP”) for three years ensuring focus on 
long-term growth. 

Dear Shareholder

The Remuneration Report is split into three sections.

•  Firstly, my annual statement summarising the work  

of the Remuneration Committee in 2016 and priorities 
for 2017.

•  Secondly, the Remuneration Policy Report (the “Policy”) 

that sets out the Company’s policy on Directors’ 
remuneration. It is now three years since the Company’s 
shareholders approved this Policy at the 2014 AGM and 
in accordance with regulations we will be submitting  
a revised Policy to shareholders for approval at the 
forthcoming AGM. We set out in full the Policy on pages 
66 to 73 and key changes to the Policy are summarised 
below and in detail in the Policy Report.

•  Thirdly, the Annual Report on Remuneration sets out  
the remuneration paid to Directors in 2016 as well as 
details of how the Committee intends to implement  
our remuneration policy for 2017. Shareholders will  
have the opportunity for an advisory vote on the Annual 
Report on Remuneration at the forthcoming AGM.

64

The Vitec Group plc          Annual General Meeting
The Remuneration Policy Report and Annual Remuneration Report will be put 
to the Company’s shareholders as two separate resolutions at the AGM to be 
held on Wednesday, 17 May 2017. The Policy resolution will seek approval 
from shareholders to set a remuneration framework that will govern Directors’ 
remuneration for the next three years and support delivery of the Company’s 
growth strategy. The Annual Remuneration Report resolution is an advisory 
vote on the Remuneration Report for 2016. I encourage shareholders to vote 
in favour of both resolutions and I look forward to the opportunity to meet with 
shareholders at the 2017 AGM.

Caroline Thomson
Chairman, Remuneration Committee

20 February 2017

•  LTIP awards made in 2014 to Executive Directors did not achieve their 

performance conditions based upon TSR and adjusted basic earnings per 
share* growth and therefore will lapse on their third anniversary in April 
2017. The Committee made LTIP awards to Executive Directors and senior 
managers in March 2016 with performance conditions based on TSR and 
EPS growth. Share awards made to Executive Directors under the LTIP  
are subject to a further two year holding period following a three year 
performance period. 

•  The 2016 AGM approved the Company’s 2015 Annual Report on 
Remuneration with over 99% of shareholders voting in favour of  
the Report which was in accordance with the Remuneration Policy  
approved by shareholders in 2014.

•  The Remuneration Committee approved the structure of the 2017 Annual 

Bonus Plan to ensure that it motivates Executive Directors to deliver against 
challenging targets for 2017. Its structure is the same combination of both 
financial targets (Group adjusted profit before tax* and operating cash flow# 
generation) and personal objectives as was used in 2016. The Committee 
considers this split of performance measures will drive performance and 
behaviour in the right way and is aligned with the strategic objectives for  
the Company. We will disclose financial targets for the 2017 Annual Bonus 
Plan against actual performance in the 2018 Remuneration report.

•  Malus and clawback provisions apply to any payments or awards vesting 

under the Annual Bonus Plan and long-term share incentives.

•  In 2016, the Committee, ahead of its review of the Policy, appointed  

Kepler as its remuneration advisor.

Priorities for the Committee in 2017 include securing shareholder approval of 
the Policy and Executive Director remuneration in accordance with that Policy 
going forward. Contingent upon the Policy being approved at the 2017 AGM, 
we propose that the adjusted EPS* performance condition applying to the 
2017 LTIP awards will be expressed in pence terms to be achieved in the year 
ending 31 December 2019 with a threshold of 73.0 pence and a stretch of 
90.8 pence (equivalent to 6% and 14% per annum cumulative growth 
respectively over the three year performance period). Further details of the 
proposed implementation of the Policy are included on page 68. In the early 
part of 2017, the Committee has further determined the remuneration 
arrangements for Martin Green upon his appointment as an Executive Director 
of the Company on 4 January 2017. Details are set out on page 70. The 
Committee has also determined the treatment of share awards held by Paul 
Hayes upon his resignation as a Director of the Company, details of which are 
set out on page 79.

*  Before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill, as described on page 03.

# Cash generated from operating activities after net capital expenditure, before restructuring costs paid.

65

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Remuneration Policy Report

2017 Policy Report
The 2017 Policy Report will cover Directors’ remuneration for a period of  
three years commencing from the Company’s AGM to be held on Wednesday, 
17 May 2017 and until the AGM to be held in 2020. The key terms for the 
2017 Policy are set out in the tables below and shareholders will be asked  
to approve the 2017 Policy at the 2017 AGM. The current Policy approved  
by shareholders at the 2014 AGM and covering Directors’ remuneration  
up until the May 2017 AGM is available on our website or in the  
2013 Annual Report. 

Should there be a need to change the Company’s 2017 Policy ahead of  
the 2020 AGM, shareholders will be asked to approve a revised policy.

This Report contains further information required under the Listing Rules  
and the latest version of the UK Corporate Governance Code as published  
in April 2016.

Performance 
measures

Not applicable.

2017 Remuneration policy table for Executive Directors

Purpose and link 
to strategy

Operation

Maximum  
opportunity

Base 
salary

Base salary is set at 
a level to secure the 
services of talented 
Executive Directors 
with the ability to 
develop and deliver 
a growth strategy.

Fixed contractual cash amount 
usually paid monthly in arrears.

Normally reviewed annually, with 
any increases taking effect from  
1 January each year, although the 
Committee may award increases 
at other times of the year if it 
considers it appropriate.

This review is dependent 
on continued satisfactory 
performance in the role of an 
Executive Director.

It also includes a number of other 
factors, including experience, 
development and delivery of 
Group strategy and Group 
profitability, as well as external 
market conditions and pay 
awards across the Company.

While the Committee has not set a maximum 
level of salary, the Committee will usually 
award salary increases in line with average 
increases awarded across the Company.

Larger increases may, in certain 
circumstances, be awarded where the 
Committee considers that there is a genuine 
commercial reason to do so, for example:
•  where there is a significant increase in the 

Executive Director’s role and duties;

•  where an Executive Director’s salary falls 
significantly below market positioning;
•  where there is significant change in the 
profitability of the Company or material 
change in market conditions; and

•  where an Executive Director was recruited 
on a lower than market salary and is being 
transitioned to a more market standard 
package as he or she gains experience.

Benefits

To provide Executive 
Directors with 
ancillary benefits 
to assist them in 
carrying out their 
duties effectively.

Not applicable.

Executive Directors are entitled 
to a range of benefits including 
car allowance, private health 
insurance and life assurance.

Other ancillary benefits may also 
be provided where relevant, 
such as expatriate travel or 
accommodation allowances.

Executive Directors are entitled 
to participate on the same 
terms as all UK employees in 
the Sharesave Plan or any other 
relevant all-employee share plan.

There is no maximum level of benefits 
set, given that the cost of certain benefits 
will depend on the individual’s particular 
circumstances. However, benefits are set at 
an amount which the Committee considers 
to be appropriate, based on individual 
circumstances and local market practice.

Executive Directors’ participation in the UK 
all-employee Sharesave Plan is capped by the 
rules of the relevant all-employee share plan 
(currently £350 per month maximum).

66

The Vitec Group plc          2017 Remuneration policy for Executive Directors 
Remuneration packages are developed to attract, retain and motivate Executive 
Directors without being excessive, and to be aligned with the long-term interests 
of shareholders and the Company’s strategy. Remuneration takes into account 
the responsibilities and risks involved and the remuneration packages of 
comparable companies that have similar scale international operations. When 
setting the remuneration of Executive Directors, the Remuneration Committee 
has regard to remuneration and benefits paid across the Company’s employee 
population. The Remuneration Committee also takes into account the views of 
shareholders on Executive Director remuneration. 

Remuneration for Executive Directors consists of several elements including 
base salary, annual cash bonus, LTIP, pension contribution and other taxable 
benefits. The 2017 Remuneration Policy table summarises each element of 
remuneration for the Executive Directors including an explanation of its  
purpose and link to strategy, its operation, maximum opportunity and 
performance measures.

Purpose and link to 
strategy

Operation

Maximum  
opportunity

Performance  
measures

Annual 
bonus

To provide a material 
incentive to drive 
Executive  
Directors to deliver 
stretching strategic 
and financial 
performance and 
to grow long-
term sustainable 
shareholder value.

Half of the annual 
bonus is deferred 
into the Deferred 
Bonus Plan and 
focuses the 
Executive Director 
on long-term value 
delivery and growth.

Paid annually based on performance in 
the relevant financial year. The amount is 
determined based on published full year 
results after the financial year end.

An absolute 
maximum of 125% 
of base salary to be 
paid in each year.

Award levels and performance measures are 
reviewed annually. The Committee ensures 
that performance measures remain aligned 
to the Company’s business objectives and 
strategic priorities for the year.

Half of the annual bonus paid is deferred 
into awards under the Deferred Bonus Plan 
for a period of three years on a mandatory 
basis unless the Committee determines an 
alternative deferral period is appropriate. 
Awards may be granted in the form of 
conditional awards, nil-cost options, forfeitable 
shares or similar rights. After a period of three 
years, the awards are paid out to Directors in 
the form of shares in the Company. 

The Committee retains full discretion to amend 
the bonus payout (upwards or downwards), if 
in its opinion any calculation of payout does not 
produce a fair result for either the individual or 
the Company, taking into account the overall 
business performance of the Company. Any 
such use of discretion will be clearly reported in 
the next published remuneration report.

Participants may also receive the value of 
any dividends which would have been paid 
on shares in respect of which the award 
vests, which may be calculated assuming 
reinvestment of the dividends in the 
Company’s shares on a cumulative basis.

In the event of any material misstatement of 
the Company’s financial results or serious 
reputational damage to the Company caused 
by a breach of the Company’s Code of 
Conduct or otherwise, the Committee may 
reduce, cancel or impose further conditions  
on awards.

Measures and targets for the 
annual bonus are set annually 
by the Committee.

Currently, half of the annual 
bonus is based on the 
achievement of annual targets 
set against the Group’s 
adjusted profit before tax*,  
with the remainder based on 
the achievement of annual 
personal objectives and 
achievement of annual targets 
set against the Group’s 
operating cash flow# generated 
as a percentage of adjusted 
operating profit*. 

The Committee reserves the 
right to vary these proportions 
and also the measures annually 
to ensure the annual bonus 
remains appropriate and 
challenging.

Targets are measured over  
a one year period. Payments 
range between 0% and 125% 
of base salary for threshold and 
maximum performance.

Awards granted under the 
Deferred Bonus Plan are not 
subject to any performance 
conditions.

67

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Remuneration Policy Report

2017 Remuneration policy table for Executive Directors (continued)

Purpose and 
link to strategy

Operation

Maximum  
opportunity

Performance  
measures

Long Term 
Incentive 
Plan  
(“LTIP”)

To provide a long-
term performance 
and retention 
incentive for the 
Executive Directors 
involving the 
Company’s shares.

To link long-term 
rewards to the 
creation of long-
term sustainable 
shareholder value 
by way of delivering 
on the Group’s 
agreed strategic 
objectives.

Pension 
contribution

To provide 
a benefit 
comparable with 
market rates, 
helping with 
the recruitment 
and retention of 
talented Executive 
Directors able to 
deliver a long-term 
growth strategy. 

Under the LTIP, awards are made over a 
fixed number of shares, which will vest 
based on the achievement of performance 
conditions over a performance period of, 
unless the Committee determines otherwise, 
at least three years. The performance 
conditions are set by the Committee at the 
start of the performance period. Awards 
can take the form of a conditional award of 
shares, a nil-cost option or similar rights.

Awards may be settled in cash.

Participants may also receive the value of 
any dividends which would have been paid 
on shares in respect of which the award 
vests, which may be calculated assuming 
reinvestment of the dividends in the 
Company’s shares on a cumulative basis. 
Awards made since 2015 are subject to a 
mandatory two year holding period for any 
shares that vest.

In the event of any material misstatement of 
the Company’s financial results or serious 
reputational damage to the Company caused 
by a breach of the Company’s Code of 
Conduct or otherwise the Committee may 
reduce or impose further conditions on 
awards.

Usually paid monthly in arrears.

Executive Directors may receive a 
contribution into the Company’s Defined 
Contribution Plan, a personal pension 
arrangement and/or a payment as a  
cash allowance.

The maximum value of shares 
over which awards may be 
granted in respect of each 
year is 150% of base salary 
(although 200% is permitted 
in exceptional circumstances 
determined by the Committee).

Awards to Executive Directors 
in 2017 will be at a level 
representing 125% of  
base salary.

Executive Directors appointed 
before 2017 receive a 
pension contribution of 20% 
of base salary. Executive 
Directors appointed from 
2017 onwards receive a 
pension contribution of 15% 
of base salary.

Salary is the only pensionable 
element of Executive Director 
remuneration.

LTIP awards may be based on both financial 
and share price based performance conditions 
as determined from time to time by the 
Committee. It is the intention for awards from 
2017 onwards to be granted to have 33% 
of the award subject to the Company’s TSR 
compared to a comparator group measured 
over a three year performance period and 
67% of the award subject to targets set 
against growth (adjusted by the Committee 
as it considers appropriate) in the Company’s 
adjusted basic earnings per share* over the 
same performance period. However the 
Committee reserves the right to change 
the balance of the measures as it deems 
appropriate, such that no measure accounts 
for less than 25% of the total award. For LTIP 
awards from 2017 onwards the Remuneration 
Committee will adopt a discretionary underpin 
on vesting of the LTIP, whereby the Committee 
will assess the Group’s underlying performance 
in finalising vesting outcomes. In particular 
the Committee will assess the Group’s ROCE 
performance when approving outcomes under 
the EPS element of awards.

At threshold, 25% of the award will vest,  
increasing on a straight-line basis up to 100%  
for performance in line with maximum.

Not applicable.

Notes to the remuneration policy table for Executive Directors
Under the Company’s share plans the Committee may: (1) in the event of any variation of  
the Company’s share capital, demerger, delisting, special dividend or other event which may 
affect the price of shares, adjust or amend awards in accordance with the terms of the plan; 
and (2) amend a performance condition if an event occurs which causes it to consider an 
amended condition would be more appropriate and not materially less difficult to satisfy.

Legacy plans
The Committee reserves the right to make any remuneration payments and payments for 
loss of office notwithstanding that they are not in line with the Policy set out above where  
the terms of the payment were agreed: (1) before the policy came into effect; or (2) at a time 
when the relevant individual was not a Director of the Company and, in the opinion of the 
Committee, the payment was not in consideration for the individual becoming a Director  
of the Company. For these purposes payments include the Committee satisfying awards  
of variable remuneration and, in relation to an award over shares, the terms of the payment 
are agreed at the time the award is granted.

Performance measures
The annual bonus plan is based on both personal and financial measures. Typically, the 
majority of the bonus will be based on financial measures such as Group adjusted profit 
before tax*. The measures have been chosen to provide a balance between incentivising  
the delivery of the Group’s key financial priorities in any particular year and important 
individual strategic objectives. The Committee may vary the specific measures and targets 

year-on-year to ensure that they reflect the key financial and strategic priorities for the 
Company in any given year.

LTIP awards from 2017 onwards will be based 67% on adjusted basic earnings per share* 
growth and 33% on TSR performance against a specific comparator group. The Committee 
considers these to be important measures of performance for the Company over the longer 
term. While TSR links a portion of the LTIP to the creation of value for shareholders, adjusted 
basic earnings per share* growth is a key performance indicator for the Group with the 
combination providing an appropriate balance between growth and returns. For LTIP awards 
from 2017 onwards, the Committee has adopted a discretionary underpin on vesting of the 
LTIP, whereby the Committee will assess the Group’s underlying performance in finalising 
vesting outcomes. In particular the Committee will assess the Group’s ROCE performance 
when approving outcomes under the EPS element of awards. While we will not be disclosing  
a formulaic target in advance, the Committee will ensure that it provides full retrospective 
disclosure around our decision-making process, including a summary of the ROCE trajectory 
over the performance period. The Committee will measure ROCE using a standard definition 
of adjusted operating profit* divided by average total assets less current liabilities excluding 
the current portion of interest-bearing borrowings, calculated on an average monthly basis 
at constant currency. Any changes to these measures will be aligned with the long-term 
strategy of the Group.

Provisions for the withholding and recovery of sums from the Directors are as set out in the 
table above and on page 84.

68

The Vitec Group plc          Remuneration policy table for the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors
The table below sets out a description of the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration for the period through to the 2020 AGM.  
Neither the Chairman nor the Non-Executive Directors participate in any annual bonus plan or the Company’s share plans:

Role

Purpose

Operation

Chairman

To recruit and retain an independent Non-Executive 
Chairman reflecting the responsibilities and time 
commitment for the role. To lead an effective Board 
enabling the delivery on the Group’s growth strategy 
and creation of long-term sustainable shareholder value.

While the Board has not set a maximum level of fee payable to the Chairman, the Board 
will review the level of fee paid usually on an annual basis and determine whether that is 
sufficient in terms of market conditions and also the time commitment for the role.

The Chairman’s fee is an all inclusive consolidated amount. It is paid in cash usually on a 
monthly basis in arrears and not in shares.

Fees are benchmarked against FTSE-listed companies of a similar size and complexity to 
Vitec. Any future increases will take into account the need to ensure that the fee remains 
competitive and reflects the time commitment  
for the role.

The Chairman’s remuneration also covers his chairmanship of the Nominations Committee.

Non-
Executive 
Director

To recruit and retain independent Non-Executive 
Directors reflecting the responsibilities and time 
commitment for the role to contribute to an effective 
Board and to deliver on the Group’s growth strategy 
and creation of long-term sustainable shareholder value.

Fees paid to Non-Executive Directors of the Company consist of the following:
• A base fee;
• An additional fee for the role of the Senior Independent Director; and
• An additional fee for chairing Board Committees.

Fees are usually reviewed annually and are benchmarked against FTSE-listed companies 
of a similar size and complexity to Vitec. Fees are typically increased in line with annual 
salary increases for the Executive Directors. All fees are usually paid in cash and not in 
shares and are paid monthly in arrears.

Any future increases will take into account the need to ensure that the fee remains 
competitive and reflects the time commitment for the role. The Board has not imposed a 
maximum level of fee payable.

Benefits

To reimburse Non-Executive Directors for reasonable 
expenses incurred and bear any costs associated with 
tax, where relevant.

Expenses are reimbursed as and when incurred (including travel and hotel 
accommodation).

69

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Remuneration Policy Report

Illustrative remuneration performance scenarios
The following charts set out three scenarios for the current remuneration of Stephen Bird and Martin Green in the year following the 2017 AGM  
(the first year that the 2017 Policy will apply):

Stephen Bird 

Basic Remuneration
Base salary

£440,740

Benefits

£27,861

Pension (20% of salary)

£88,148

Total fixed pay (minimum)

£556,749

On target performance:
Fixed pay

£556,749

Annual Bonus

£275,463

LTIP

£137,731

Total On Target Pay 

Maximum pay:
Fixed pay

Annual Bonus

LTIP

£969,943

£556,749

£550,925

£550,925

Martin Green 

Basic Remuneration
Base salary

£260,000

Benefits

£21,846

Pension (15% of salary)

£39,000

Total fixed pay (minimum)

£320,846

On target performance:
Fixed pay

£320,846

Annual Bonus

£162,500

LTIP

£81,250

Total On Target Pay 

£564,596

Maximum pay:
Fixed pay

£320,846

Annual Bonus

LTIP

£325,000

£325,000

Total Maximum Pay 

Total Maximum Pay 

£1,658,599

£970,846

70

The Vitec Group plc          The illustrations opposite are based on the  
following assumptions:
•  Since Paul Hayes will cease to be a director and employee of the  
Company ahead of the 2017 AGM, his details have been excluded.

•  The Company is currently recruiting a replacement for Paul Hayes as  

Group Finance Director. Details of his/her remuneration package will be 
communicated to shareholders at the time of appointment.

•  Fixed pay – Base salary as at 1 January 2017.

•  The total value of benefits received in the year ended 31 December 2016 
which include car allowance, private healthcare and income protection.

•  Pension contribution of 20% for Stephen Bird and 15% for Martin Green.

• Annual Bonus
  - At Minimum – nil
  - On Target – 50% of maximum payout (i.e. 62.5% of base salary)
  - At Maximum – 100% of the maximum payout (i.e. 125% of base salary)

• LTIP 
  - At Minimum – nil
  -  On Target – 25% vesting under the LTIP (i.e. 25% of base salary) and set 
out at face value, with no share price growth or dividend assumptions
  -  At Maximum – 100% of the maximum payout (i.e. 125% of of base salary) 

and set out at face value, with no share price growth or dividend assumptions

Consideration of employment conditions elsewhere  
in the Company
The Committee, when determining Executive Directors’ remuneration, takes into 
account remuneration and employment terms and conditions, including levels  
of pay for all employees of the Company. The Committee is kept informed of:

• Salary increases for the general employee population

•  Company-wide benefits including pensions, share incentives, bonus 

arrangements and other ancillary benefits

• Overall spend on annual bonus

• Participation levels and outcomes in the annual bonus plan and the LTIP

When setting the remuneration of the Executive Directors, the Committee has 
regard to general employment terms and conditions within the Company as  
set out above. However, it is recognised that the roles and responsibilities of 
Executive Directors are such that different levels of remuneration apply, with  
a greater proportion of remuneration tied to the financial performance of the 
Company. The Committee did not consult with the Company’s employees  
when drawing up the Directors’ Remuneration Policy set out in this report.

Policy on outside appointments
The Committee believes it is beneficial both for the individual and the Company 
for an Executive Director to take up one external non-executive appointment. 
Remuneration received by an Executive Director in respect of such an external 
appointment would be retained by the Director. Stephen Bird is an independent 
Non-Executive Director of Dialight plc. In this role he receives a basic fee of 
£40,800 per annum and an additional £5,000 per annum in the role of Senior 
Independent Director. Under the terms of their service contracts, Paul Hayes and 
Martin Green, with the agreement of the Chairman and Group Chief Executive, 
may take up one external non-executive appointment of a listed company.  
As of the date of this report neither Executive Director had taken up any  
such external non-executive appointment.

Remuneration policy for senior managers and other 
employees of the Company
The remuneration policy of senior managers in the Company is similar to that  
of the Executive Directors other than that the quantums are lower. They will 
participate in the annual bonus plan with the same structure as the Executive 
Directors, as well as the LTIP, and therefore a significant element of their 
remuneration is dependent upon the financial performance of the Company  
and the Company’s share price in addition to individual performance.

Remuneration for all other employees is set taking into account local market 
conditions to ensure that pay and benefits attract and retain employees in  
those local markets and to help achieve delivery of the Group’s agreed strategy. 
A large proportion of employees are able to participate in bonus plans that are 
tied to the Company, Divisional or Business Unit financial performance as well  
as individual performance against personal objectives. The structure of bonus 
plans varies across the employee workforce to achieve different objectives.

Full time employees in some countries (UK, US, Italy, Costa Rica, Japan, France 
and Germany) are able to participate in an all-employee Sharesave plan granting 
employees an option to save and purchase a limited number of shares in the 
Company at a discount to the market price at the time an offer of the plan is made. 
Over 50 senior managers also participate in the LTIP that awards shares subject to 
satisfaction of performance conditions over a three year performance period.

All full time employees are also offered membership of a pension scheme upon 
joining the Company which is compliant with local legal requirements. In the UK, 
employees are able to join a defined contribution pension plan with both the 
employee and employer making fixed contributions.

Approach to recruitment remuneration
The Committee’s policy is to seek to recruit Directors with the requisite skill and 
experience to lead the business and grow the value of the Company over the 
long term. Generally, pay on recruitment will be consistent with the policy for 
Executive Directors as set out in the policy table.

However, the Committee may, in its absolute discretion, include remuneration 
components or awards which are not specified in the policy table, subject to the 
maximum level of variable pay set out in the following paragraph, where this 
facilitates the hiring of candidates of an appropriate calibre and skill-set to deliver on 
the Group’s strategy. The Committee will ensure this is only done where there is a 
genuine commercial need, and where this is in the best interests of the Company 
and its shareholders. The Committee does not intend to use this discretion to make  
a non-performance related payment (for example a “golden hello” payment).

The absolute maximum level of variable pay will be 325% of base salary 
(excluding any buy-out awards) which is in line with the Remuneration Policy  
set out above. This comprises up to 125% of base salary under the annual 
bonus and up to 200% of base salary under the Company’s LTIP.

In certain circumstances, the Committee may need to make payments or  
awards to an executive in respect of buying-out remuneration arrangements 
relinquished on leaving a previous employer. When doing so, the Committee  
will aim to do so broadly on a like-for-like basis with a fair value no higher than 
the awards foregone. It will take a number of relevant factors into account which 
may include any performance conditions attached to these awards and the time 
at which they would have normally vested. These payments or awards are 
excluded from the maximum level of variable remuneration referred to above.

In the event of any such treatment, the Committee will explain in the next annual 
remuneration report the rationale for the relevant arrangements.

71

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Remuneration Policy Report

Executive Directors’ service contracts
The Executive Directors’ service contracts are as follows:

Stephen Bird, Group Chief Executive –  
appointed on 14 April 2009 

Paul Hayes, Group Finance Director –  
appointed on 13 June 2011

Martin Green, Group Business  
Development Director – 
appointed on 4 January 2017

Date of Contract

Notice period from the 
Company to the Executive

Notice period from the 
Executive to the Company

28 January 2009

12 months

6 months

3 June 2011

12 months

6 months

3 January 2017

12 months

6 months

The terms of the service contracts do not provide for pre-determined amounts 
of compensation in the event of early termination by the Company. The 
Remuneration Committee’s policy in the event of early termination of 
employment is set out below.

Policy on payment for loss of office
Executive Directors’ notice periods under service contracts are summarised  
in the table above. The Committee believes that the Company’s policy on 
payment for loss of office and the structure of notice periods is sufficient to 
ensure that the executive has security of tenure and also that the Company 
has sufficient retention and notice periods to enable an orderly process for 
succession planning. In the opinion of the Committee, any shorter notice 
period would not be in the Company’s best interests. In accordance with best 
practice, the Committee will not give any Executive Director a service contract 
of greater than 12 months’ notice.

In the event of termination of office, the Committee will consider the 
circumstances including notice period contained within the service contract, 
the circumstances around the termination and what is considered to be in  
the best interests of the Company. The terms of service contracts do not 
provide for pre-determined amounts of compensation in the event of early 
termination of employment. The Committee maintains full discretion to treat 
each such termination upon its merits trying to mitigate the cost of termination 
but ultimately honouring contracted terms. Dealing with each specific element 
of remuneration for an Executive Director this would mean the following:

Base salary, pension and other benefits – These will be paid for the 
notice period, subject to being mitigated if the Executive Director finds other 
suitable employment. This means that each element will continue to be paid 
on a monthly basis in arrears during the notice period either to the end of the 
notice period or if earlier to the point at which the Executive Director finds 
other suitable employment.

Annual bonus plan – The Committee will generally pro rate an annual bonus 
to the date of termination and the payment of the annual bonus will usually be 
dependent upon the satisfaction of financial performance conditions and an 

assessment of the achievement of personal objectives up to the point of leaving. 
The Committee reserves an absolute discretion in circumstances which it 
considers appropriate to enable a full year’s annual bonus to be paid in full  
to an Executive Director in accordance with the limits and rules of the annual 
bonus plan applying to the Executive Director.

Long Term Incentive Plan – Awards granted under the Company’s LTIP  
are generally treated as follows: if a participant ceases office or employment 
with the Group his award will lapse unless he is deemed to be a good leaver 
or dies in service. An individual is a good leaver if he ceases employment 
because of ill-health, injury, disability, the sale of his employing company  
or business out of the Group or for any other reason at the Committee’s 
discretion (except where the participant is summarily dismissed). Except in  
the case of death (where awards vest following death, unless the Committee 
determines otherwise), awards will normally vest on the normal vesting date, 
unless the Committee determines that awards should vest at the time the 
individual ceases employment. The Committee when determining the level  
of an award to vest will take into account satisfaction of the relevant 
performance conditions and the period of time that has elapsed since  
the award was granted until the date of cessation of employment.

Deferred Bonus Plan – Awards under the DBP will vest on the normal 
vesting date (unless the Committee determines that awards should vest  
on the individual’s cessation of employment) except in the case of: (1) death, 
when awards will vest following an individual’s death; or (2) gross misconduct, 
when awards will lapse.

When negotiating the exit package of an Executive Director, the Committee 
will ultimately aim to mitigate the cost of any termination payment while also 
fairly treating an Executive Director, honouring the terms of a service contract 
and acting in the Company’s best long-term interests. The Committee will, 
upon reaching an agreement with an Executive Director on the terms of 
termination, publish details both with an announcement and with details 
published in the subsequent Remuneration Report and this will include an 
explanation of any use of discretion.

72

The Vitec Group plc          During 2016, the Committee consulted with the Company’s major 
shareholders on the structure of the Remuneration Policy with a view to  
the Policy being submitted to shareholders for approval at the 2017 AGM.  
This entailed a consultation letter setting out the structure and several 
face-to-face meetings with major shareholders to review the detail. This 
consultation was on the basis that the current policy was fit for purpose and 
achieving the objectives of incentivising management in the delivery of the 
Company’s growth strategy. As part of the new policy to be submitted to the 
2017 AGM for approval, the Committee has proposed that the current policy 
be amended so that:

•  LTIP performance measures for 2017 onwards be rebalanced from 50% 

each on EPS and TSR to 67% / 33% weightings respectively; 

•  Adoption of a discretionary underpin on vesting of the LTIP, whereby the 
Committee will assess the Group’s underlying performance in finalising 
vesting outcomes. In particular, the Committee will assess Group ROCE 
performance when approving outcomes under the EPS element of  
awards; and

•  Under the Pension, a reduction in the employer contribution for Executive 
Directors appointed from 2017 onwards from 20% of salary to 15%  
of salary.

Change of Control
In the event of a change of control of the Company, LTIP and DBP awards will 
vest with the Committee taking into account, in the case of the LTIP awards, 
the extent to which the relevant performance conditions have been satisfied 
and, unless the Committee determines otherwise, the period of time that has 
elapsed since grant. In the event of a winding-up of the Company, demerger, 
delisting, special dividend or other event that may affect the share price,  
the Committee may also allow awards to vest on the same basis.

Chairman and Non-Executive Directors
The Chairman and Non-Executive Directors do not have service contracts  
but serve under letters of appointment.

The initial period of their appointments is three years but their appointments 
may, by mutual consent and with the approval of the Nominations Committee 
and the Board, be extended for a further three years. Appointments may be 
extended beyond six years by mutual consent and with the approval of the 
Nominations Committee and the Board, if it is in the interest of the Company 
to do so. Under the letters of appointment notice can be given by either  
party upon one month’s written notice. Apart from the disclosure under the 
Remuneration Policy table for the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors  
there are no further obligations which could give rise to a remuneration or  
loss of office payment under the letters of appointment. All the Non-Executive 
Directors and Chairman (as well as the Executive Directors) are subject to 
annual reappointment by the shareholders at the AGM. 

Copies of the Executive Directors’ service contracts, Chairman’s and each 
Non-Executive Director’s letters of appointment are available on our website.

Consideration of shareholder views
The Committee has continued to take into account the views of its 
shareholders concerning the policy on remuneration of Directors. 

The Company received over 96% support for the 2013 Remuneration Policy 
Report at the 2014 AGM and over 99% support for the 2015 Annual Report 
on Remuneration at the 2016 AGM indicating a strong level of support for the 
structure of Directors’ remuneration.

73

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Annual Report on Remuneration

This Annual Report on Remuneration will be put to an advisory vote at the AGM to be held on Wednesday, 17 May 2017.

Directors’ single figure of total remuneration (audited)
The following table sets out the single figure of total remuneration for Directors for the financial years ended 31 December 2016 and 2015:

Base salary / fees  

Benefits 

 Pension  

Annual bonus 

Long-term incentives 

Total 

2016 
£ 

2015 
£ 

2016 
£ 

2015 
£ 

2016 
£ 

2015 
£ 

2016 
£ 

2015 
£ 

2016 
£ 

2015 
£ 

2016 
£ 

2015 
£

Executive Directors 

Stephen Bird 

Paul Hayes  

Non-Executive Directors 

429,990   419,503 

27,861 

28,095  

85,998 

83,900  418,450  104,876 

295,601   288,391  

22,739 

23,099 

59,120 

57,678  285,820 

72,098 

John McDonough 

150,000   143,500 

Christopher Humphrey 

53,075 

48,374 

43,075 

42,025 

49,075 

45,835 

52,075 

8,504 

 -  

42,521 

 -  

21,184 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,072,891  1,059,837 

50,600 

51,194  145,118  141,578  704,270  176,974 

Lorraine Rienecker 

Mark Rollins 

Caroline Thomson  
(appointed 1/11/15) 

Carolyn Fairbairn 
(left on 31/10/15)  

Nigel Moore 
(left on 12/05/15)  

Total 

Notes: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  962,299  636,374

- 

663,280 

441,266

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

150,000 

143,500

53,075 

48,374

43,075 

42,025

49,075 

45,835

52,075 

8,504

- 

- 

42,521

21,184

-  1,972,879  1,429,583

1.  Taxable benefits includes car allowance, healthcare cover and income protection.

2.  Each Executive Director receives a pension contribution of 20% of base salary into a 
pension arrangement of their choice (including the Company’s defined contribution 
scheme) or a cash allowance of 20% of base salary. Both Executive Directors 
currently take this contribution in the form of a cash payment.

3.  For the Annual Bonus 2016, both Stephen Bird and Paul Hayes’ bonus potential  

was 125% of base salary. Further details are set out in the “Further notes” section  
on the following page.

4.  Long-term incentives comprise LTIP and matching awards under the DBP awards. 
Awards made in 2014 and 2013 did not achieve performance conditions based on 
TSR and growth in adjusted basic earnings per share* and therefore lapsed on the 
third anniversary of their awards respectively.

5.  Each Director has confirmed in writing to the Company that the information in the 

single figure remuneration table is correct and that they have not received from the 
Company any other items of remuneration other than disclosed.

74

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Further notes to the Directors’ single figure of total 
remuneration table

(1) Base salary
The table below shows base salaries for 2016: 

Executive Director

2016 Salary

Stephen Bird

Paul Hayes

£429,990

£295,601

(2) Benefits
The single figure of total remuneration table sets out the total value of benefits 
received by each Executive Director in 2016. Details are as follows: 

Executive Director

Stephen Bird

Paul Hayes

Car 
allowance

£21,494

£16,372

Healthcare 
cover

Income 
protection

£1,567

£1,567

£4,800

£4,800

The personal objective element of the 2016 annual bonus plan for each 
Executive Director, representing 25% of the maximum bonus that could be 
earned, is based upon individual performance measured against stretching 
personal objectives set by the Board and Remuneration Committee, as set  
out below:

Stephen Bird - 2016 Personal Objectives

•   Continue to build a world class organisation – Evolve a structure that 
supports growth strategy; Ensure Operations Executive commitment  
to delivery of growth strategy; Improve the quality of succession planning;  
Ensure visibility to Board of diverse senior talent; Ensure that Personal 
Development Plan process is embedded in the Company; Ensure  
that Group HR organisation is fit for purpose.

•  Execution of growth strategy – Develop growth strategy and use of simple 
KPIs to measure implementation; Right size Production Equipment and 
Photographic businesses and deliver savings; Grow the Creative Solutions 
business and identify opportunities in Enterprise Video; Communicate 
strategy to senior management and lead strategy review with the Board.

(3) Pension allowance
The table below sets out the value of the cash payment in lieu of pension for 
each Executive Director in 2016: 

•  Lead M&A process – Identify potential M&A targets; Manage existing 

business portfolio to ensure focused on growth strategy. 

•  2017 Budget – Preparation and approval of a budget for 2017 reflecting 

Executive Director

Pension allowance

Stephen Bird

Paul Hayes

£85,998

£59,120

(4) Annual bonus
In 2016, each Executive Director was entitled to receive, subject to 
performance, a maximum bonus of up to 125% of base salary, half of  
which is deferred into the Deferred Bonus Plan.

The financial elements of the annual bonus plan for each Executive Director 
were based upon actual financial results achieved for Group adjusted profit 
before tax* and Group conversion of adjusted operating profit* into operating 
cash flow# (over a quarterly and full year average target) measured against 
financial targets set by the Board. The Group adjusted profit before tax* 
financial element represents 50% of the maximum bonus that could be 
earned and the Group conversion of adjusted operating profit* into operating 
cash flow# represents 25% of the maximum bonus that could be earned.

Under the rules of the annual bonus plan there is a link between the two 
financial performance conditions so that the conversion of adjusted operating 
profit* into operating cash flow# element will only pay out if the Group adjusted 
profit before tax* element has at least achieved threshold performance.

The Remuneration Committee considered that these two financial 
performance conditions are key financial measures for the Group driving  
the right behaviour in terms of achieving profit* and operating cash flow# 
generation and had the most direct impact upon shareholder value for  
the year ended 31 December 2016.

underlying growth.

Paul Hayes - 2016 Personal Objectives

•  Support the Group Chief Executive in delivering Group’s strategy – Review 
and development of growth strategy including clear communication to 
City; Attract new investors; Restructure businesses in line with growth 
strategy; Develop cross Divisional collaboration and back office synergies.

•  Work with Production Services management to clarify and implement strategy 

and deliver performance.

•  M&A – Support Group Chief Executive in M&A process including robust 

financial due diligence and risk mitigation.

•  2017 Budget – preparation and approval of a budget for 2017 reflecting 

underlying growth.

•  Refinance the Group’s Revolving Credit Facility.

•  World Class Finance function – strengthen the Finance function across 
the Group and ensure that the function is an effective business partner  
to the business.

75

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Annual Report on Remuneration

2016 Annual Bonus Outcome 
The table below sets out the annual bonus awards made to Executive Directors in respect of the year ended 31 December 2016 including the financial trigger 
points used in determining whether a bonus was payable. 

Name

Bonus 
potential

Elements of  
bonus potential

Threshold

Target

Maximum

Actual Group Performance/
Assessment of personal 
objective performance

Pay-out and %  
of maximum 

Stephen Bird

125% of 
annual salary

50% Group  
adjusted PBT*

£31.5m

£33.5m

£36.9m

£34.5m**

£173,893 (64.7%)

76%

85%

94%

155%

£134,372 (100%)

25% Group conversion 
of adjusted operating 
profit* into operating 
cash flow#

25% Personal objectives

82%

TOTAL

£110,185

£418,450 (77.9%)

£119,545 (64.7%)

Paul Hayes

125% of 
annual salary

50% Group  
adjusted PBT*

£31.5m

£33.5m

£36.9m

£34.5m**

25% Group conversion 
of adjusted operating 
profit* into operating 
cash flow#

25% Personal objectives

76%

85%

94%

155%

£92,375 (100%)

80%

TOTAL

£73,900

£285,820 (77.4%)

** The £34.5 million Group adjusted profit before tax* represents an average of: 

- £37.5 million being the reported Group adjusted profit before tax*; and 
- £31.5 million being the Group adjusted profit before tax* adjusted for constant foreign exchange rates with those of 2015. 

A straight line sliding scale operates between each of the above trigger points 
for both financial targets. The Remuneration Committee considered that  
these trigger points were appropriate and sufficiently stretching for 2016 
given the uncertain macroeconomic environment, challenging markets that 
the Group faced and performance in the prior year.

For the conversion of adjusted operating profit* into operating cash flow 
element of annual bonus, trigger points and performance are measured over  
a quarterly and full year average. The table above shows the full year 
performance and equivalent trigger points only.  

Under the rules of the annual bonus plan the Remuneration Committee retains 
a full and absolute discretion as to whether a bonus is payable or not, and that 

discretion may only be used in exceptional circumstances, taking into account 
the overall financial performance of the Company. Any use of this discretion  
in connection with an Executive Director will be clearly explained in the 
Remuneration Report.

Half of the 2016 annual bonus will be deferred into the Deferred Bonus Plan. 
The 2016 deferred bonus will be used to purchase core award shares to be held 
in trust for a three year period. No matching award shares can be earned under 
the Deferred Bonus Plan. After three years, the core award shares are released 
from the Trust to the Executive Directors. Since Paul Hayes will cease to be a 
Director of the Company by the end of April 2017, the Committee has 
determined that he will not be required to defer any of his 2016 annual bonus.

76

The Vitec Group plc           
 
Performance out-turn
The table below summarises the value of awards vesting for the 2014 award.

2014 Awards

Actual performance

Vesting as a % of award

TSR

EPS

Below median 

Less than 6% per annum

Total vesting

0%

0%

0%

TSR is calculated on the basis of growth in the Company’s share price over a 
three year performance period plus dividends paid during that period and is 
expressed as a percentage of average compound annual growth. Share price 
performance is averaged over three months at the start and end of a 
performance period to eliminate volatility that may result in anomalous 
outcomes. The TSR performance is independently verified by Kepler on behalf 
of the Committee and is ranked against the comparator group companies’ 
TSR performance to determine the outcome.

Vitec was ranked in the 42nd percentile in the 2014 comparator group with  
a relative TSR performance of 5.3%.

EPS is determined in accordance with note 2.5 of the Financial statements  
on page 106.

Awards made in 2013 and vesting in respect of performance to  
31 December 2015
These relate to awards made in 2013 under the LTIP and DBP. The 
performance conditions for these awards are the same as those made  
in 2014. The EPS growth targets were 6% growth per annum (Compound 
Average Annual Growth Rate) for 25% of that element of an award to vest  
and 12% or more growth per annum for full vesting respectively. The 
Remuneration Committee also considered the underlying financial 
performance of the Company before it confirmed vesting.

As disclosed in last year’s report, both performance conditions were measured 
to 31 December 2015 and the final outcome resulted in 0% of the TSR and 
EPS elements vesting. As a consequence the 2013 LTIP awards lapsed on 21 
March 2016 and the DBP matching award shares lapsed on 8 April 2016.

(5) Long-term incentives – Long Term Incentive Plan 
(“LTIP”) and Deferred Bonus Plan (“DBP”)
The long-term incentive awards value shown in the single figure of total 
remuneration table relate to the following awards:

Awards made in 2014 and vesting in respect of performance to  
31 December 2016
These relate to awards made in 2014 under the LTIP and matching awards 
under the DBP. Awards are measured based 50% upon the Company’s TSR 
measured against a comparator group and 50% subject to growth in the 
Company’s adjusted basic earnings per share*. Each performance condition  
is entirely independent from the other performance condition and there is no 
retesting of either performance condition. The detail of each performance 
condition for each award is set out below.

For that part of an award made in 2014 under the LTIP measured against 
TSR, if the Company’s TSR performance is at the median of the comparator 
group at the end of the three year performance period, 25% of that element  
of an award may vest. The full element of an award may vest if the Company’s 
TSR performance is in the top 25% of the comparator group. There is a 
pro-rata straight line vesting between these two points. The comparator group 
comprises the constituents of the FTSE 250 index (excluding financial services 
companies and investment trusts) over a three year performance period.  
The Remuneration Committee considered that this index has a greater level  
of complexity and internationality and was most comparable to Vitec’s 
business operations where approximately 90% of revenues are generated 
outside of the UK.

For that part of an award made in 2014 under the LTIP measured against EPS 
growth, if the percentage growth in the EPS of the Company exceeds 6% per 
annum (Compound Average Annual Growth Rate), 25% of that element of an 
award may vest. Full vesting of an award occurs if the growth in EPS over the 
performance period exceeds growth by 12% (Compound Average Annual 
Growth Rate) or greater. There is a pro-rata straight line vesting between these 
two points.

The same performance conditions applied to matching awards made in 2014 
under the DBP as for the LTIP except that at median performance for TSR or 
6% EPS growth one matching share vests for every three core award shares 
and at the upper quartile point for TSR and 12% EPS growth one matching 
share vests for every one core award share.

An award lapses if the lower point under both performance conditions is not 
achieved during the performance period.

The Remuneration Committee also considered the underlying financial 
performance of the Company before it confirmed vesting.

77

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Annual Report on Remuneration

The performance required for threshold vesting (25% of this part of the award) 
is adjusted EPS* growth of 5% per annum. Full vesting of this part of the 
award required adjusted EPS* growth of 12% plus per annum, with a straight 
line sliding scale between these two points. None of this part of the award will 
vest for adjusted EPS* absolute growth lower than 5% per annum.

Dividends that would have been paid on shares vesting under the LTIP during 
the performance period are reinvested in additional shares for each of the 
above awards. There is no retesting of any performance condition under any 
of the above awards and the Remuneration Committee will also consider the 
underlying financial performance of the Company before it confirms vesting  
of any of the above awards.

TSR is calculated on the basis of growth in the Company’s share price over  
a three year performance period plus dividends paid during that period and  
is expressed as a percentage of average compound annual growth. Share 
price performance is averaged over three months at the start and end of  
a performance period to eliminate volatility that may result in anomalous 
outcomes. The TSR performance is independently verified by Kepler on behalf 
of the Committee and is ranked against the comparator group companies’ 
TSR performance to determine the outcome.

Other outstanding awards
Awards made in 2015 and vesting in respect of performance to  
31 December 2017
For awards made in 2015, 50% of an award is subject to TSR with the 
Company’s TSR performance ranked against the constituents of the FTSE 250 
index (excluding financial services companies and investment trusts) over a 
three year performance period. Threshold performance for the TSR 
performance condition will be at the median point of the comparator group 
and will result in 25% of an award vesting. Full vesting for the TSR element 
will be at the upper quartile point of the comparator group. A straight line 
sliding scale will operate between each of the above points. Below threshold 
performance none of the award will vest.

50% of the award will be subject to EPS growth over a three year 
performance period. For awards made in 2015 the adjusted EPS* absolute 
growth figures were set at 6% per annum for 25% vesting and 12% plus per 
annum for full vesting. A straight line sliding scale will operate between each 
of the above points and below 6% adjusted EPS* absolute growth none of the 
award will vest. Subject to satisfaction of performance conditions to 31 
December 2016, these awards will vest in April 2018.

Awards made in 2016 and vesting in respect of performance to  
31 December 2018
The table below provides details of the awards made under the LTIP on  
1 March 2016. Performance for these awards is measured over the three 
financial years from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2018. They are  
subject to the same performance conditions as for the 2015 award.

Long Term Incentive Plan 2016 awards 

Executive 
Director

Type of award

Number 
of shares 
awarded

Face value(1)
(£)

Face value
(% of salary)

Threshold vesting
(% of face value)

Maximum 
vesting
(% of face value)

End of performance 
period

Stephen Bird

Paul Hayes

Performance 
shares

103,362

£537,487

71,057

£369,501

125%

125%

25%

100%

31 December 2018

(1) Face value has been calculated using the Company’s share price at the date of the award of £5.20.

Deferred Bonus Plan 2016 awards
The following table provides details of the awards made under the DBP on 11 April 2016. There are no performance conditions or matching shares 
associated with these awards. The core shares are held in an Employee Trust on behalf of the Directors for three years and will be released to the  
individuals on 11 April 2019.

Executive Director

Type of award

Stephen Bird 

Paul Hayes

Core award 
shares using 
deferred 
annual cash 
bonus

Number of 
core shares 
awarded

Face value(2)
(£)

4,716

£27,789

End of holding period

3,242

£19,103

11 April 2019

(2) Face value has been calculated using the Company’s share price at the date of the award of £5.8925.

78

The Vitec Group plc          Payments to Past Directors
There were no payments in 2016 to past directors of the Company.

Paul Hayes will cease to be an Executive Director and employee of the 
Company in April 2017. With effect from that date he will not receive any 
further remuneration from the Company. The Committee has determined that 
he will not be required to defer any of his 2016 annual bonus on the basis 
that he will be leaving the Company. The Committee has further determined 
that his outstanding LTIP awards and Sharesave options will lapse with effect 
from this departure date. In respect of the Deferred Bonus awards for 2015 
and 2016, the Committee has determined that these will be paid out to Paul 
Hayes upon his departure along with associated dividends. Details will be 
covered fully in the 2017 Annual Remuneration Report.

Executive Director’s shareholdings as at 31 December 2016

Executive 
Director

Share 
ownership 
requirement 
(% of 
salary)

Number 
of shares 
owned 
outright 
(including 
connected 
persons)

Number 
of shares 
beneficially 
owned 
(DBP core 
award 
shares)

Ownership 
requirements 
met (based 
on shares 
owned 
outright and 
core award 
shares)

Number 
of shares 
unvested  
and 
subject to 
performance 
(DBP 
matching 
and LTIP 
shares) 

Stephen 
Bird

Paul 
Hayes

100%

233,282

42,269

262,471

415%

100%

52,786

29,920

181,120

181%

Chairman and Non-Executive Directors
The Chairman and Non-Executive Directors were paid the following  
fees in 2016:

Role

2016 Annual Fee

Comment

Chairman

£150,000

Non-Executive 
Director

£43,075

Increased to £150,000 from 
£147,000 with effect from 1 
January 2016

Base fee paid to Non-Executive 
Directors. Fee effective from  
1 January 2016

Chairman of Audit 
Committee

£10,000 

Fee was last increased on  
1 January 2014

Chairman of 
Remuneration 
Committee

Senior 
Independent 
Director 

£9,000

£6,000

Fee was last increased on  
1 January 2014

Fee was last increased on  
1 January 2014

Fees for the Chairman, Non-Executive Directors, Committee Chairmen and 
Senior Independent Director roles are reviewed annually by the Board with  
the support of Kepler providing market data to ensure that fees remain 
appropriate given time commitment and the need to attract the right 
experience for the role. The Chairman and Non-Executive Directors  
do not receive any other benefits from the Company.

Directors’ Shareholding Requirements and  
Share Interests
The Board has determined that Executive Directors of the Company are 
required to build up, over a reasonable period of time, a substantial holding  
of shares in the Company of at least one times base salary. A reasonable 
period is considered to be the life of a performance period tied to an award 
vesting under the Company’s LTIP or DBP. The Executive Directors satisfied 
this requirement throughout the whole of 2016 and up to the date of this 
report. Other members of the Operations Executive are encouraged to do  
the same up to a level of 50% of base salary. 

The Chairman and Non-Executive Directors of the Company have no such 
requirement and have discretion as to whether to hold shares in the Company 
or not. The following table sets out the interests in the ordinary shares of the 
Company held by each Director (or connected persons) of the Company during 
the year ended 31 December 2016.

Upon his appointment to the Board as an Executive Director on 4 January 
2017, Martin Green held 34,821 shares in the Company, of which 12,851 
were DBP Core award shares.

Chairman and Non-Executive Directors’ shareholdings as 
at 31 December 2016

Director

1 January 2016

31 December 2016

John McDonough, Chairman

50,000

Caroline Thomson

Mark Rollins

Christopher Humphrey

Lorraine Rienecker

-

4,900

5,000

-

50,000

8,407

10,000

10,000

3,248

1.  The closing mid-market share price on 31 December 2016 was £6.485 and the 

calculation of the percentage shareholding requirement achieved for the Executive 
Directors is based on this closing mid-market share price.

2.  The shares shown in the beneficial holdings table above were acquired by the 

Directors using their own funds and not through any share incentive scheme (or 
similar) with the exception of the following disclosures in notes 3 and 4 below.

3.  Stephen Bird’s share interests include 42,269 shares (at 31 December 2016) 

purchased in the market using deferred annual cash bonus and held by the Employee 
Benefit Trust, the trust used to hold shares in respect of awards made under the  
Vitec Group DBP. These shares will vest out of the DBP in 2017, 2018 and 2019 
respectively. Neither these shares nor any of the other shares held by Stephen Bird 
have any performance conditions attached to them. During the year ended  
31 December 2016 Stephen Bird acquired 17,899 shares through the exercise  
of awards under the DBP arising from awards made in 2013. During the year, Stephen 
Bird also acquired 1,291 shares through the reinvestment of dividends  
into the Dividend Reinvestment Plan operated by the Company. 2,000 shares of 
Stephen Bird’s holding are held by his spouse.

4.  Paul Hayes’ share interests include 29,920 shares (at 31 December 2016) purchased 
in the market using deferred annual cash bonus and held by the Employee Benefit 
Trust, the trust used to hold shares in respect of awards made under the Vitec Group 
DBP. These DBP awards will be paid out to Paul Hayes on the earlier of vesting or his 
departure along with associated dividends. Neither these shares nor any of the other 
shares held by Paul Hayes have any performance conditions attached to them. During 
the year ended 31 December 2016 Paul Hayes acquired 12,381 shares through the 
exercise of awards under the DBP arising from awards made in 2013.

5.   There has been no change to the Directors’ shareholdings described in the table 

above in the period from 31 December 2016 to 20 February 2017.

79

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Annual Report on Remuneration

Sharesave
The Group operates an all-employee savings-related share option scheme in the UK (“Sharesave”) and a similar international plan in respect of overseas 
employees in certain countries (US, Italy, Costa Rica, Japan, France and Germany). The scheme and plan are open to all the Group’s employees in those 
countries, including the Executive Directors. As at 31 December 2016 both Stephen Bird and Paul Hayes participate in the UK scheme and the details  
are shown below.

Director Date of  

grant

At  
1 January 
2016 
(shares)

Options 
exercised 
during the 
year

Options 
lapsed 
during the 
year

Options 
granted 
during the 
year

At 31 
December 
2016 
(shares)

Exercise 
price 
(pence)

Market  
price at  
date of grant 
(pence)

Date from which 
exercisable(3)

Expiry date

Stephen 
Bird

Paul 
Hayes

25 September 2015

2,560

25 September 2014

743

25 September 2015

1,829

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,560

492

614(2)

1 November 2018

30 April 2019

743

1,829

484

492

604.75(1)

1 November 2017

30 April 2018

614(2)

1 November 2018

30 April 2019

(1)  The market price for the grant of shares under option was calculated on the basis of a three day average of the closing mid-market share price from 27 August 2014 to  

29 August 2014 inclusive. A 20% discount was applied to this price under this HMRC approved Sharesave plan.

(2)  The market price for the grant of shares under option was calculated on the basis of a three day average of the closing mid-market share price from 27 August 2015 to  

1 September 2015 inclusive. A 20% discount was applied to this price under this HMRC approved Sharesave plan.

(3)  There is no performance condition attached to the exercise of the Sharesave plan which is an all-employee plan.

80

The Vitec Group plc           
Long Term Incentive Plan
Each year the Executive Directors are made a conditional award of shares in the Company. Up until 2015 this had been at a level representing 100% of annual 
base salary, based on the three day average closing mid-market share price of the Company in the period just prior to the award. From 2015, awards to 
Executive Directors have been increased to a level representing 125% of annual base salary to partly compensate for the removal of the matching share award 
element under the Deferred Bonus Plan (as disclosed in the 2014 Annual Report). Both Executive Directors agreed to waive this increase in 2015. The award    
is subject to satisfaction of performance conditions over a three year performance period. The following table sets out the outstanding awards under the LTIP  
as at 31 December 2016 for each of the Executive Directors:

Director Date of 

award

Awards at 
1 January 
2016

Award 
exercised 
during the 
year

Associated 
dividend 
shares 
with the 
exercised 
award

Awards 
lapsed 
during 
the year

Awards 
made 
during 
the year

At 31 
December 
2016

Market 
price on 
which 
award 
made 
(pence)

Market 
price at 
exercise 
date 
(pence)

Face value 
of award

End of 
performance 
period

Percentage 
of interest 
that vests 
if threshold 
performance 
achieved

Stephen 
Bird

61,833

65,958

64,838

-

21 
March 
2013

2 April 
2014(1)

8 April 
2015

1 
March 
2016

Total

192,629

Paul 
Hayes

42,507

45,343

44,573

-

21 
March 
2013

2 April 
2014(1)

8 April 
2015

1 
March 
2016

Total

132,423

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

61,833

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

645

65,958

620.5

64,838

647

103,362

103,362

520

61,833

103,362

234,158

42,507

-

-

645

-

-

-

45,343

620.5

-

44,573

647

71,057

71,057

520

42,507

71,057

160,973

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

100% of 
annual 
salary

100% of 
annual 
salary

100% of 
annual 
salary

125% of 
annual 
salary

100% of 
annual 
salary

100% of 
annual 
salary

100% of 
annual 
salary

125% of 
annual 
salary

31 December 
2015

31 December 
2016

31 December 
2017

31 December 
2018

31 December 
2015

31 December 
2016

31 December 
2017

31 December 
2018

(1)  The LTIP award made on 2 April 2014 did not achieve either of its performance conditions based on Adjusted EPS* growth and TSR performance compared to a comparator 

group. As a consequence the award will lapse on its third anniversary of 2 April 2017.

81

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Annual Report on Remuneration

Deferred Bonus Plan
Each year, Executive Directors are required to defer a proportion of their annual bonus into the DBP. No matching awards can be earned on deferred shares 
since 2014.

Director Date of 

award

Awards 
at 1 
January 
2016 
(shares) 

Awards 
exercised 
during the 
year

Associated 
dividend 
shares with 
the exercised 
awards

Awards 
lapsed 
during 
the year

Awards 
made 
during 
the year

At 31 
December 
2016

Face value 
of award

Market 
price on 
which 
award 
made 
(pence)

Market 
price at 
exercise 
date 
(pence)

Percentage 
of interest 
that vests 
if threshold 
performance 
achieved

End of 
performance 
period

Stephen 
Bird

8 April 
2013 (core 
award)

8 April 
2013 
(matching 
award)

31 March 
2014 (core 
award) (1)

31 March 
2014 
(matching 
award) (1)

16 April 
2015 (core 
award)

15,969

28,313

28,313

9,240

-

11 April 
2016 (core 
award)

Total

Paul 
Hayes

8 April 
2013 (core 
award)

8 April 
2013 
(matching 
award)

31 March 
2014 (core 
award) (1)

31 March 
2014 
(matching 
award) (1)

16 April 
2015

11,046

20,147

20,147

6,531

-

11 April 
2016 (core 
award)

15,969

15,969

1,930

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,969

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

641

641

28,313

628

28,313

628

9,240

649

4,716

4,716

589

97,804

15,969

1,930

15,969

4,716

70,582

11,046

11,046

1,335

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

11,046

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

641

641

20,147

628

20,147

628

-

6,531

649

3,242

3,242

589

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

50% of 
annual 
bonus

Not 
applicable

31 December 
2015

33.30%

31 December 
2015

Not 
applicable

31 December 
2016

33.30%

31 December 
2016

Not 
applicable

Not 
applicable

Shares held 
in Employee 
Trust to 3rd 
anniversary of 
award date

Shares held 
in Employee 
Trust to 3rd 
anniversary of 
award date

Not 
applicable

31 December 
2015

33.30%

31 December 
2015

Not 
applicable

31 December 
2016

33.30%

31 December 
2016

Not 
applicable

Not 
applicable

Shares held 
in Employee 
Trust to 3rd 
anniversary of 
award date

Shares held 
in Employee 
Trust to 3rd 
anniversary of 
award date

Total

68,917

11,046

1,335

11,046

3,242

50,067

(1)  The DBP award made on 31 March 2014 did not achieve either of its performance conditions based on EPS growth and TSR performance compared to a comparator group.  

As a consequence the matching award will lapse on its third anniversary of 31 March 2017.

82

The Vitec Group plc          Performance graph of the Company’s ordinary  
shares compared to comparator group 
From 2013, the Company is required to include a line graph showing the 
Company’s ordinary share performance compared to an appropriate index 
initially over a five year period, but building up to a ten year performance 
period over subsequent years. The graph below illustrates the Company’s 
annual Total Shareholder Return (TSR) (share price growth plus dividends  
that have been declared, paid and reinvested in the Company’s shares) 
relative to the FTSE 250 for the preceding eight year period, assuming  
an initial investment of £100. This index has been chosen since it is the 
comparator group (excluding financial services companies and investment 
trusts) for one of the performance conditions tied to awards under the LTIP. 
The Committee notes that the FTSE 250 index is a recognised broad market 
equity index, relatively complex and international in nature and is comparable  
to the Company’s business operations where approximately 90% of revenues 
are generated outside the UK.

Each point is a 30 trading day average of the indices. TSR data is taken  
from Datastream.

£

500  

450  

400  

350

300

250

200

150

100

31 Dec
2008

31 Dec 
2009

31 Dec 
2010

31 Dec 
2011

31 Dec 
2012

31 Dec
2013 

31 Dec
2014 

31 Dec
2015

31 Dec
2016

The Vitec Group plc           
FTSE 250

Performance table setting out the total remuneration  
of the Group Chief Executive 
The following table sets out the single figure of total remuneration paid  
and the amount vesting under short-term and long-term incentives (as a 
percentage of the maximum that could have been achieved) to the Group 
Chief Executive for each of the eight years ended 31 December 2016.

Year 
(ended 31 
December)

Group Chief 
Executive

CEO single 
figure of  
total 
remuneration

Annual Bonus 
payout against 
maximum 
opportunity % 
(including actual 
amount paid)

Long-term 
incentive vesting 
rates against 
maximum 
opportunity %

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2009

£962,299

£636,374

£745,388

£1,057,407

£1,697,841

£2,053,828

£812,946

£487,087

£151,634

Stephen  
Bird

Stephen  
Bird

Stephen  
Bird

Stephen  
Bird

Stephen  
Bird

Stephen  
Bird

Stephen  
Bird

Stephen  
Bird (from 14 April 
2009)

Alastair 
Hewgill (from  
1 January 2009 to 
14 April 2009)

77.9% 
(£418,450)

20%  
(£104,876)

44.25% 
(£226,378)

71% 
(£355,616)

79.4% 
(£386,434)

87.3% 
(£323,816)

98.75% 
(£355,994)

68.7% 
(£172,069)

42% 
(£51,911)

0%

0%

0%

28.55% 
(£195,634)

92.4% 
(£817,428)

100% 
(£1,259,398)

-

-

-

Percentage change in remuneration of the Group    
Chief Executive 
The table below sets out a comparison of the following elements of remuneration 
paid to the Group Chief Executive, Stephen Bird, in the year ended 31 December 
2016 compared to the year ended 31 December 2015 and compared to that of 
UK based employees: Annual Salary; Taxable Benefits; and Annual Bonus. The 
Remuneration Committee has selected this comparator group on the basis that 
the Group Chief Executive is UK based and this provides a local market reference, 
is a sizeable population and a fair representation of the Group’s employee base.

Annual Salary 
(% change in 
2016 compared 
to 2015)

Taxable benefits 
(% change in 
2016 compared 
to 2015)

Annual Bonus 
(% change in 
2016 compared 
to 2015)

Stephen Bird,  
Group Chief Executive

2.5%

UK based employees

2.5%

2.5%

2.5%

299%

230%

Relative importance of spend on pay 
The following table sets out for the year ended 31 December 2016 compared to 
the year ended 31 December 2015 the actual expenditure of the Company in 
terms of remuneration paid to or receivable by all employees of the Vitec Group 
and distributions to shareholders by way of dividends. There have been no share 
buybacks or other significant distributions and payments required to be disclosed 
that would assist in understanding the relative importance of spend on pay.

Year ended 
31 December 
2016

Year ended 
31 December 
2015

% change

£99.7m

£92.6m

7.7%

£11.1m

£10.7m

3.7%

Total remuneration 
paid to all Vitec 
Group employees

Total dividends paid  
to shareholders

83

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsRemuneration Report
Annual Report on Remuneration

Statement of Implementation of Remuneration Policy  
in the Year Ending 31 December 2017
This section provides an overview of how the Committee is proposing to 
implement the Remuneration Policy in 2017.

(1) Base salary
The table sets out the 2017 base salary for each Executive Director, together  
with the percentage increase from 2016:

Executive Director

2017 Salary

Increase from 2016

Stephen Bird

Paul Hayes

£440,740

£295,601

2.5%

0% (No increase due to departure)

Martin Green 
(appointed 4 January 2017)

£260,000

Not applicable

In determining the increases for 2017, the Committee took into account a 
number of factors, including Company and individual performance, the 
executive’s responsibilities and experience, pay increases for the Company’s 
employees, market rates for Executive Director remuneration, the need for 
retention of a talented executive team and prevailing economic conditions.

(2) Benefits
The car allowance taxable benefit has been increased in line with base salary 
increases for 2017. The other taxable benefits of private healthcare and 
income protection are respectively premium and contractually based. 

(3) Pension allowance
The pension allowances remain unchanged from 2016 for Stephen Bird  
and Paul Hayes representing 20% of base salary. Both Executive Directors 
currently take this contribution in the form of a cash payment. Martin Green 
upon his appointment as an Executive Director on 4 January 2017 receives  
a pension allowance representing 15% of base salary, in line with the 
proposed 2017 remuneration policy. The table below shows the value  
of the pension allowance in 2017:

Executive Director

Pension allowance

Stephen Bird

£88,148 

Paul Hayes

£59,120 (pro rata to departure date) 

Martin Green

£39,000

(4) Annual Bonus
The maximum opportunity remains unchanged at 125% of base salary.  
Half of any net after tax annual bonus earned for the year ended 31 December 
2017 will be deferred into the DBP for a period of three years and held in the  
form of shares in the Company. There will be no matching award that can  
be earned on this deferred bonus. The table below provides information on  
the performance measures against which performance for the 2017 annual 
bonus plan will be measured:

Core measures for 2017 annual  
bonus plan

Weighting 
(% of overall opportunity)

Group adjusted profit before tax*

Group percentage of adjusted operating 
profit* converted to operating cash flow#

Role specific personal objectives set by 
the Board and Remuneration Committee 
for the Executive Director

50%

25%

25%

84

The performance measures selected reflect the strategic and operational 
objectives of the Group. The Committee considers that the specific targets  
and personal objectives for 2017 are commercially sensitive and therefore  
has not disclosed them. The Committee will disclose these targets and 
objectives once a bonus has been paid and subject to the Committee 
considering that they are no longer commercially sensitive. Given his 
resignation from the Company, Paul Hayes will not be eligible for an  
annual bonus in respect of 2017 performance.

(5) Long Term Incentive Plan
Stephen Bird and Martin Green will each receive an award of shares under the 
LTIP equivalent to 125% of base salary in 2017. These awards will be made  
in the 42 day period following the announcement of the full year results for 
the year ended 31 December 2016 that will be announced on 21 February 
2017. The awards however will be contingent on the Remuneration Policy 
being approved by shareholders at the 2017 AGM to be held on Wednesday, 
17 May 2017. The performance conditions for the LTIP awards to be granted  
in 2017 will be as follows: 67% of the award will be subject to adjusted basic 
earnings per share* growth over a three year performance period. The 
Remuneration Committee has determined that the EPS targets for threshold 
and maximum vesting levels for 2017 will be 73 pence and 90.8 pence to  
be achieved in the year ending 31 December 2019, equivalent to 6% and 
14% per annum growth over the three year performance period. The remaining 
33% of the award will be subject to TSR with the Company’s TSR performance 
ranked against the constituents of the FTSE 250 index (excluding financial 
services companies and investment trusts) over a three year performance 
period. Vesting will be underpinned by Committee discretion that will take into 
account, in particular, ROCE performance over the performance period for the 
EPS element of the award. Any awards vesting under the LTIP 2017, after 
deduction of taxes, will be subject to a further two year holding period, thereby 
more closely aligning their interests with the long-term interests of shareholders.

Given his resignation from the Company, Paul Hayes will not be eligible  
for a 2017 LTIP award.

Malus and clawback
Under the rules of the Annual Bonus Plan, LTIP and DBP, awards up until 2015 
have been subject to a malus rule whereby the Remuneration Committee has 
the power to reduce, cancel or impose further conditions upon a bonus or 
award in circumstances that the Committee determines such action is 
appropriate including circumstances where a material misstatement of the 
Company’s audited financial results has occurred or serious reputational 
damage to the Company has occurred as a result of a participant having 
breached the Company’s Code of Conduct. Under the UK Corporate 
Governance Code companies are expected to include both clawback and 
malus provisions for all incentive awards from that date. The Remuneration 
Committee took the decision to amend the rules of the LTIP, DBP and Annual 
Bonus Plan with effect from February 2015, to include a clawback provision 
where in the same circumstances as for malus, any future award that is paid 
out can be clawed back from a participant for a period of up to three years 
from it vesting or being paid out. All awards from February 2015 are on the 
basis that malus and clawback applies to them.

(6) Chairman and Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration
The fee structure for the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors for 2017  
is set out in the table on the next page:

The Vitec Group plc          Role

Chairman

2017 fee

£150,000

Non-Executive Director’s Base fee

£44,152(1)

Chairman of Audit Committee

Chairman of Remuneration 
Committee

£10,000(2)

£9,000(2)

2016 fee

£150,000

£43,075

£10,000

£9,000

Senior Independent Director

£6,000(2)

£6,000

(1)   The Non-Executive Director’s base fee was increased by 2.5% with effect from  

1 January 2017.

(2)  The Chairman of the Audit Committee, Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 
and Senior Independent Director fees are reviewed annually to ensure that they 
remain appropriate taking into account the nature of each role, the time commitment, 
performance of the respective individuals, market conditions for the complexity of the 
roles and the calibre of individuals. The last increases for each of these roles were with 
effect from 1 January 2014.

The Board has agreed that the basic Non-Executive Director fee will typically 
be increased in line with the level of salary increases given to Executive 
Directors on an annual basis in future years. The Chairman elected to waive 
any increase in fee for 2017. The fees paid to the Senior Independent Director 
and Chairmen of the Audit and Remuneration Committees will be reviewed 
annually to ensure that they remain appropriate.

Voting at Annual General Meeting
At the Company’s last AGM held on 18 May 2016, the Directors’ Annual 
Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 December 2015 was put to  
an advisory vote by way of an ordinary resolution that set out the detail of 
remuneration paid to Directors during 2015. The resolution was approved by 
shareholders on a poll. The table below sets out the proxy votes voted for, 
against and withheld against the resolution.

Resolution

Advisory vote on the 
Remuneration Report 
for the year ended  
31 December 2015

For proxy 
votes and 
% of votes 
cast

31,165,662 
(99.9%)

Against proxy 
votes and % 
of votes cast 

Withheld 
proxy votes

11,507 (0.1%)

2,218,327

As at the date of the Company’s AGM on 18 May 2016 the Company had 
44,526,580 Ordinary Shares in issue. The Remuneration Committee considers 
that an against or withheld vote of 20% or more of the votes cast is deemed to be 
significant in connection with a resolution on Directors’ remuneration. Based on 
the level of support at the 2016 AGM, the Committee did not consider that there 
were any significant issues of concern. In the event that a significant level of 
concern is raised at future AGMs, both the Chairman of the Board and the 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee will contact the Company’s major 
shareholders following an AGM to understand the precise detail of the concern 
being raised. Subject to that, the Committee and the Board as a whole will 
consider how best to address the concern being raised. This may involve a 
revision to the Company’s Policy on Directors’ Remuneration at a subsequent 
AGM or some other change which can be implemented without further 
shareholder consultation. The Committee and the Board are committed to an 
open and transparent dialogue with shareholders on material matters of concern.

The Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee comprised the following members during 2016:

Caroline Thomson – Chairman, Mark Rollins, Lorraine Rienecker and 
Christopher Humphrey.

All of the Committee members are independent Non-Executive Directors.

The Committee, on behalf of the Board, determines the policy, base salaries, 
annual cash bonus arrangements, participation in incentive schemes, pension 
arrangements and all other benefits received by the Executive Directors.

The Committee also oversees the framework of remuneration for the 
Operations Executive, including terms of service, pay structure, annual cash 
bonus, pensions, share incentive arrangements and all other benefits.

The Committee invites individuals to attend meetings, as it deems necessary,  
to assist with consideration of remuneration matters. The Chairman, John 
McDonough, the Group Chief Executive, Stephen Bird, the Group Finance Director, 
Paul Hayes, the Group Company Secretary, Jon Bolton and the Group Business 
Development Director, Martin Green, attended meetings by invitation in the year 
ended 31 December 2016. The Executive Directors or members of the Operations 
Executive are not present when their own remuneration is being considered.

The remuneration of the Chairman and the Non-Executive Directors is 
determined by the Board as a whole, with the Chairman or the relevant 
Non-Executive Director abstaining when his or her remuneration is considered.

For further information regarding governance for the Remuneration Committee 
see pages 56 and 57 of this Annual Report.

External advisors
During 2016, the Committee received independent advice from Deloitte LLP as 
the Committee’s remuneration advisor up until 2 June 2016 and from Kepler  
as the Committee’s newly appointed remuneration advisor from 3 June 2016.  
The Committee decided to change remuneration advisor in preparation for work 
on the Policy to be submitted to shareholders at the 2017 AGM and ahead of a 
consultation with major shareholders as part of that work. Kepler have a wide 
range of experience and knowledge on executive remuneration for multinational 
companies such as the Company and are able to provide detailed background 
and context to enable the Committee to come to an informed decision on 
executive remuneration. During 2016 the level of fees paid to remuneration 
advisors totalled £53,085 (2015: £15,500) and this fee covered advice relating  
to disclosures in the 2015 Directors’ Remuneration Report, measurement of 
performance conditions associated with long-term incentive arrangements, 
preparation of the 2017 Policy, consultation exercise with shareholders on  
the 2017 Policy and general remuneration advice. Kepler is a member of the 
Remuneration Consultants Group and operates under that group’s voluntary  
code of practice for remuneration consultants in the UK. The Committee is 
satisfied that the advice it received from Kepler during 2016 was objective and 
independent. The Committee also received advice and administrative support 
during 2016 from the Group Company Secretary, Jon Bolton, and the Group 
Business Development Director, Martin Green.

This Annual Remuneration Report has been approved by the Remuneration 
Committee and signed on its behalf by:

Caroline Thomson
Chairman, Remuneration Committee

20 February 2017

85

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
Directors’ Report

Strategic Report
The statements and reviews on pages 1 to 47 comprise the Strategic Report 
which contains certain information, outlined below, that is incorporated into 
this Directors’ Report by reference:

Shareholder

Number of 
voting rights

% of voting 
rights

Aberforth Partners 

7,299,033

Alantra Asset Management (formerly Nmás1) 

6,231,763

16.32

13.93

10.35

8.96

8.50

6.96

6.37

5.28

4.46

4.40

• an indication of the Group’s likely future business developments;

Fidelity Investments

• an indication of the Group’s research and development activities;

JO Hambro Capital Management

•  information on the Group’s policies for the employment of disabled persons 

Manfrotto

and employee involvement; and

• the Group’s disclosures regarding greenhouse gas emissions.

M&G Investment Management

Delta Lloyd Asset Management

4,627,993

4,007,712

3,800,449

3,112,201

2,849,548

Directors
The Directors who held office at 31 December 2016 and up to the date of  
this report are set out on pages 46 and 47 along with their photographs 
and biographies.

Changes to the Board during the year and up to the date of this report were  
as follows:

Name

Effective Date

Position

Martin Green

Appointed on  
4 January 2017

Executive Director, Group 
Business Development

Paul Hayes

Announced will 
resign in April 2017

Executive Director, Group 
Finance Director

All current Directors will be standing for reappointment at the forthcoming 
AGM to be held on Wednesday, 17 May 2017 with the exception of Paul 
Hayes who advised the Board of his resignation on 25 November 2016.  
He will leave the Board in April 2017. The remuneration of the Directors 
including their respective shareholdings in the Company is set out in the 
Remuneration Report on pages 64 to 85. 

Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance and 
indemnification of Directors
The Company maintains Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance which gives 
appropriate cover for any legal action brought against its Directors. The 
Company has also granted indemnities to each of its Directors to the extent 
permitted by law. Qualifying third party indemnity provisions (as defined in 
Section 324 of the Companies Act 2006) have been adopted for each Director 
and indemnify in relation to certain losses and liabilities which the Directors 
may incur to third parties in the course of acting as Directors of the Company.

Share capital
The Company has only ordinary shares of 20 pence nominal value in issue. 
Note 4.3 to the consolidated financial statements on page 126 summarises  
the rights of the ordinary shares as well as the number issued during 2016.  
An analysis of shareholdings is shown on page 143. The closing mid-market 
price of a share of the Company on 31 December 2016, together with the 
range during the year, is also shown on page 143. For details of own shares 
held by the Company see note 4.3 to the consolidated financial statements.

Heronbridge Investment Management 

2,359,786

Schroder Investment Management

Royal London Asset Management

1,996,069

1,967,532

Committees of the Board
The Board has established Audit, Nominations and Remuneration Committees. 
Details of these Committees, including membership and their activities during 
2016, are contained in the Corporate Governance section of this Annual 
Report and in the Remuneration Report.

Corporate responsibility 
The Group’s report on corporate responsibility is set out on pages 36 to 45. 
The Group has a Code of Conduct which has been communicated to all 
employees and is available on the Company’s website and intranet. The Group 
has also adopted specific policies which cover the following key areas: health 
and safety; risk and fraud; employment; whistleblowing; the environment; 
human rights; community impact and involvement; and relationships with 
suppliers, customers and other stakeholders. It regularly reviews these  
policies and revises them as and when necessary.

Corporate governance
The Group’s report on corporate governance is on pages 48 to 63 and forms 
part of this Directors’ Report.

Companies Act 2006 disclosures
In accordance with Section 992 of the Companies Act 2006 the Directors 
disclose the following information:

•  The Company’s capital structure and voting rights are summarised on  

page 126, and there are no restrictions on voting rights nor any agreement 
between holders of securities that result in restrictions on the transfer of 
securities or on voting rights;

•  There exist no securities carrying special rights with regard to the control  

of the Company;

•  Details of the substantial shareholders and their shareholdings in the 

Company are listed above;

•   Shares awarded under the core award of the Company’s Deferred Bonus 
Plan are held in a nominee capacity by the Employee Benefit Trust (EBT). 
The Trustees of the EBT do not seek to exercise voting rights on shares held 
in the EBT. No voting rights are exercised in relation to shares unallocated  
to individual beneficiaries; 

Substantial shareholdings
As at 20 February 2017, the Company had been advised under the Disclosure 
Guidance and Transparency Rules, or had ascertained from its own analysis, 
that the following held interests of 3% or more of the voting rights of its  
issued share capital:

•  The rules concerning the appointment and replacement of Directors, 

amendment to the Articles of Association and powers to issue or buy back 
the Company’s shares are contained in the Articles of Association of the 
Company and the Companies Act 2006;

•  There exist no agreements to which the Company is party that may affect  

its control following a takeover bid; and

•  There exist no agreements between the Company and its Directors 

providing for compensation for loss of office that may occur because  
of a takeover bid.

86

The Vitec Group plc          Articles of Association
The Company’s Articles of Association set out the rights of shareholders 
including voting rights, distribution rights, attendance at general meetings, 
powers of directors, proceedings of directors as well as borrowing limits and 
other governance controls. A copy of the Articles of Association can be 
requested from the Group Company Secretary.

Conflicts of interest
During the year no Director held any beneficial interest in any contract significant 
to the Company’s business, other than a contract of employment. The Company 
has procedures set out in the Articles of Association for managing conflicts of 
interest. Should a Director become aware that they, or their connected parties, 
have an interest in an existing or proposed transaction with the Group, they are 
required to notify the Board as soon as reasonably practicable. 

Political donations
Further to shareholder approval at the 2013 AGM empowering the Directors  
to make political donations, it is confirmed that no such donations were made 
in the year ended 31 December 2016. The Company’s policy is not to make 
political donations and a resolution to renew this authority on its four year 
expiry will be put to the 2017 AGM. The details of this resolution can be  
found in the accompanying Notice of Meeting.

Financial instruments
The financial risk management objectives and policies of the Group and the 
exposure of the Group to foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, and liquidity 
risk are outlined in note 4.2 to the consolidated financial statements on pages 
121 and 122.

Going concern
The Directors have made appropriate enquiries and consider that the  
Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future, which comprises the period of at least 12 months from  
the date of approval of the financial statements. There are no material 
uncertainties that would prevent the Directors from being unable to make  
this statement. Accordingly, the Directors continue to adopt the going concern 
basis in preparing the financial statements.

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in respect of the 
Annual Report and the financial statements
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the Group 
and parent company financial statements in accordance with applicable law 
and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare Group and parent company 
financial statements for each financial year. Under that law they are required 
to prepare the Group financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted 
by the EU and applicable law and have elected to prepare the parent company 
financial statements in accordance with UK Accounting Standards.

Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements 
unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of 
affairs of the Group and parent company and of their profit or loss for that 
period. In preparing each of the Group and parent company financial 
statements, the Directors are required to:

•  Prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is 
inappropriate to presume that the Group and the parent company will 
continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that 
are sufficient to show and explain the parent company’s transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy, at any time, the financial position of the 
parent company and enable them to ensure that its financial statements 
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They have general responsibility for 
taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets  
of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.

Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also responsible  
for preparing a Strategic Report, Directors’ Report, Directors’ Remuneration 
Report and Corporate Governance statement that complies with that law  
and those regulations.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the 
corporate and financial information included on the Company’s website. 
Legislation in the UK governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

In addition, each of the Directors considers that the Annual Report, taken as  
a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and that it provides all the 
information necessary for shareholders to assess the Company’s position  
and performance, business model and strategy. 

Disclosure of information to the auditor 
The Directors who held office at the date of approval of this Directors’  
Report confirm that, so far as they are each aware, there is no relevant audit 
information (as defined in Section 418(2) of the Companies Act 2006) of 
which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and each Director has taken all the 
steps that they ought to have taken as a Director to make themselves aware 
of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor 
is aware of that information.

Annual General Meeting (AGM)
The 2017 AGM will be held at 9.30am on Wednesday, 17 May 2017 at  
The Academy of Medical Sciences, 41 Portland Place, London W1B 1QH.

The Company will be making use of the electronic voting facility provided  
by its registrars, Capita Asset Services. The facility includes CREST voting for 
members holding their shares in uncertificated form. For further information, 
please refer to the section on online services and electronic voting set out  
in the notes to the Notice of Meeting.

The notice of the AGM and an explanation of the resolutions to be put to  
the meeting are set out in the Notice of Meeting accompanying this Annual 
Report. The Board fully supports all the resolutions and encourages 
shareholders to vote in favour of each of them as they intend to in  
respect of their own shareholdings.

Auditor
KPMG LLP has expressed its willingness to continue in office as auditor and 
separate resolutions will be proposed at the forthcoming AGM concerning 
their reappointment and to authorise the Board to agree their remuneration. 

• Select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

By order of the Board

• Make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

•  For the Group financial statements, state whether they have been prepared 

in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU;

•  For the parent company financial statements, state whether applicable UK 

Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures 
disclosed and explained in the parent company financial statements; and

Jon Bolton
Group Company Secretary

20 February 2017

87

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsIndependent auditor’s report to the members of 
The Vitec Group plc only

Opinions and conclusions arising from our audit

Overview

1. Our opinion on the financial statements is unmodified

We have audited the financial statements of The Vitec Group plc for the year 
ended 31 December 2016 set out on pages 91 to 142. In our opinion:

•  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s 
and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 December 2016 and of the 
Group’s profit for the year then ended;

•  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance 

with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European 
Union;

•  the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in 
accordance with UK Accounting Standards, including FRS 101 Reduced 
Disclosure Framework; and

•  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006; and, as regards the Group 
financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

2. Our assessment of risks of material misstatement

In arriving at our audit opinion above on the financial statements, the risks of 
material misstatement, in decreasing order of audit significance, that had the 
greatest effect on our audit were as follows:

Materiality: Group financial 
statements as a whole

Coverage

£1.45m (2015: £1.5m)

5% (2015: 5%) of normalised 
profit before tax

82% (2015: 78%) of Group profit 
before tax

Risks of material misstatement                                              vs 2015

Recurring risks

Carrying value of inventory

Restructuring provision

Current tax liability

Event driven

New: Carrying value of goodwill

The risk 

Our response included the following audit procedures: 

•  The inventory held at the year end 
covers a wide range of products in 
different geographical regions and 
the demand for these and the ability 
of the Group to sell this inventory in 
the future may be adversely affected 
by many factors including changes 
in customer and consumer 
preferences, competitor activity 
including pricing and the introduction 
of new products and technology. 
This variability introduces an element 
of judgement into the valuation of 
inventory.

•  There is judgement in determining 
whether a provision should be 
recognised and, if so, how it should 
be measured. The level of judgement 
is heightened given the wide range 
of products and the geographic 
spread of the operations. 

•  Inspecting the ageing of inventory, the accuracy of which was 

tested, to identify any slow moving inventory lines and assessing 
that these inventories have been provided for, where required;
•  Critically assessing whether appropriate provisions have been 
established for slow-moving and obsolete items based on our 
knowledge of the business and discontinued productlines;

•  Comparing recent sales prices for a sample of inventory items 
to their carrying values to assess whether the provision held is 
appropriate;

•  Comparing the methodology and assumptions used by the 

Group in calculating the inventory provisions to those used in 
the prior years and, as part of this, we considered whether we 
would expect a change to the methodology and assumptions 
based on any changes to the current markets that the Group 
serves, noting the demand factors highlighted opposite;
•  Assessing the historical accuracy of provisions recorded by 
examining the utilisation or release of previously recorded 
provisions; and

•  Considering the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures (see note 

3.3) in relation to inventory.

•  The Group has significant goodwill 

•  Obtaining the discounted cash flow models and assessing the 

arising from the acquisition of 
businesses in the current year 
and also prevailing balances from 
previous acquisitions.This has been 
identified as a new significant risk 
during the year due to changing 
market conditions in the broadcast 
rental market, changes in trading 
activities in the defence industry 
and the identification of impairments 
by the Directors.The estimated 
recoverable amount is subjective, 
due to the inherent uncertainty 
involved in forecasting and 
discounting future cash flows.

principles and integrity of each model;

•  Comparing the Group’s valuation assumptions for its cash flow 

projections with reference to internally derived sources;
•  Assessing the Group’s historical forecasting accuracy;
•  Challenging the key assumptions based on our own insights 

and experience on comparable companies and evaluating the 
appropriateness of the discount rate by using our own valuation 
specialists;

•  Performing sensitivity analysis around the cash flow forecasts, 
long-term growth rates and discount rates to ascertain the 
extent of change in those assumptions that would be required 
for material changes in impairment; and

•  Considering the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in respect 

of impairment testing and whether disclosures about the 
sensitivity in the outcome of the impairment assessment to 
changes in key assumptions properly reflected the risks inherent 
in the valuations.

Carrying value of inventory
(£57.9 million; 2015: £58.9 
million)

Refer to note 3.3 of the 
financial statements
Refer to page 60 (Audit 
Committee Report) and page 
112 (accounting policy and 
financial disclosures)

Carrying value of goodwill
(£64.0 million; 2015: £66.7 
million)

Refer to note 3.1 of the 
financial statements
Refer to page 60 (Audit 
Committee Report) and page 
107 (accounting policy and 
financial disclosures)

88

The Vitec Group plc          Restructuring provision
(£1.5 million; 2015: £3.2 
million)

Restructuring costs
(£5.2 million; 2015: £4.9 
million)

Refer to notes 3.5 and 2.2 of 
the financial statements
Refer to page 60 (Audit 
Committee Report) and pages 
102 and 118 (accounting 
policy and financial 
disclosures)

Current tax liability
(£8.1 million; 2015: £6.6 
million)

Refer to note 2.4 of the 
financial statements
Refer to page 60 (Audit 
Committee Report) and page 
103 (accounting policy and 
financial disclosures)

The risk

Our response included the following audit procedures: 

•  The Group has continued to implement 
the restructuring programme which has 
developed to include further activities. 
Judgement is involved in determining 
whether the criteria for recognising a 
provision have been met at the balance 
sheet date for these further activities. 
There is also judgement in estimating 
the amount to provide for.

•  As these balances are presented as 
separately disclosed items, there is 
a risk that items are inappropriately 
classified as restructuring rather than 
operating expenses.

•  Critically assessing whether the further developed elements  
of the restructuring programmes were sufficiently formalised  
to meet the requirements for a provision to be recognised in 
accordance with relevant accounting standards;

•  Challenging the nature of the costs included in the provisions 
and the measurement of the amount provided for based on 
supporting evidence such as termination letters and onerous 
lease contracts; and

•  Challenging the classification of restructuring expenses as  
a separate line item or as part of operating expenses by 
considering the nature of the expense and the appropriate 
categorisation (see note 2.2).

•  Tax provisions require the Directors 

•  Involving our own tax specialists to challenge the 

to make judgements and estimates in 
relation to tax issues and exposures 
given the Group operates in a number 
of tax jurisdictions, the complexities of 
transfer pricing and other international 
tax legislation and the time taken for 
tax matters to be agreed with the tax 
authorities. The complexity is increased 
as a result of acquisitions and Group 
reorganisation activities in the current 
year.

appropriateness of the assumptions applied and estimates made 
in relation to current tax liabilities by considering the range of 
possible outcomes that may be assessed under the applicable 
tax laws and relevant tax authorities;

•  Assessing the impact of recent acquisitions and Group 

reorganisation of certain activities on the level of provisions;
•  Assessing the historical accuracy of provisions recorded by 
examining the utilisation or release of previously recorded 
provisions; and

•  Assessing whether the Group’s tax disclosures set out in note 

2.4 are appropriate and in accordance with relevant accounting 
standards.

We continue to perform procedures over recoverability of debtors. However, following continued strong cash collection and historical robustness of provisions, 
the inherent risk of material misstatement is considered to have reduced to the extent that we have not assessed this as one of the risks that had the greatest 
effect on our audit and therefore, it is not separately identified in our report this year.

3. Our application of materiality and an overview of the scope of our audit

The materiality for the Group financial statements as a whole was set at 
£1.45 million (2015: £1.5 million), determined with reference to a benchmark 
of Group profit before tax, normalised to exclude this year’s restructuring 
costs, impairment of goodwill and charges associated with acquisition of 
businesses (of which it represents 5%; 2015: 5%). For those items excluded 
from normalised Group profit before tax, the component teams performed 
procedures on items relating to their components. The Group team performed 
procedures on the remaining excluded items.

The Group audit team instructed component auditors as to the significant 
areas to be covered, including the relevant risks and the information to be 
reported back. The audits undertaken for Group reporting purposes at the key 
reporting components of the Group were all performed to the lower of 
statutory materiality or materiality of £0.8 million set by the Group audit team, 
having regard to the mix of size and risk profile of the Group across the 
components. The work on seven of the 25 components was performed by 
component auditors and the rest by the Group audit team.

The Group audit team visited reporting components in the following locations: 
UK, US and Italy. Telephone conference meetings were also held with these 
component auditors and others that were not physically visited. At these visits 
and meetings, the findings reported to the Group audit team were discussed 
in more detail, and any further work required by the Group audit team was 
then performed by the component auditor.

We report to the Audit Committee any corrected or uncorrected identified 
misstatements exceeding £72,500 (2015: £75,000), in addition to other 
identified misstatements that warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

The Group has 51 reporting components. Of the Group’s 51 (2015: 49) 
reporting components, we subjected 19 (2015: 22) to full scope audits for 
Group purposes and six (2015: five) to specified risk-focused audit procedures. 
The components within the scope of our work accounted for the percentages 
of the Group’s results as shown in the charts on the following page.

Components for which specified risk focused audit procedures were 
performed were not individually financially significant enough to require an 
audit for Group reporting purposes, but did present specific individual risks 
that needed to be addressed. The remaining 24% of total Group revenue, 
18% of Group profit before tax and 14% of total Group assets is represented 
by 26 reporting components, none of which individually represented more 
than 10% of any of total Group revenue, Group profit before tax or total Group 
assets. For these remaining components, we performed analysis at an 
aggregated Group level to reexamine our assessment that there were  
no significant risks of material misstatement within these.

89

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial StatementsIndependent auditor’s report to the members of 
The Vitec Group plc only

Normalised profit before tax
£29.5m (2015: £31.5m)

Materiality
£1.45m (2015: £1.5m)

£1.45m
Whole financial statements 
materiality (2015: £1.5m)

£0.8m
Range of materiality at 25 
components (£0.2m to £0.8m) 
(2015: £0.2 m to £0.8m)

Group revenue

Group profit before tax

Group total assets

34

37

76%

(2015 72%)

35

42

11

82%

(2015 78%)

17

61

71

86%

(2015 81%)

24

23

58

62

Normalised profit before tax

Group materiality

£0.07m
Misstatements reported to the Audit 
Committee (2015: £0.08m)

Full scope for group audit purposes 2016

Specified risk-focused audit procedures 2016

Full scope for group audit purposes 2015

Specified risk-focused audit procedures 2015

Residual components

4. Our opinion on other matters prescribed by the 
Companies Act 2006 is unmodified

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in  
our opinion:

In our opinion:

•  the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been 
properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and

•  the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report  

for the financial year is consistent with the financial statements.

Based solely on the work required to be undertaken in the course of the  
audit of the financial statements and from reading the Strategic Report and  
the Directors’ Report:

• we have not identified material misstatements in those reports; and

•  in our opinion, those reports have been prepared in accordance with  

the Companies Act 2006.

5. We have nothing to report on the disclosures of 
principal risks

Based on the knowledge we acquired during our audit, we have nothing 
material to add or draw attention to in relation to:

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company,  
or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches  
not visited by us; or

•  the parent company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ 

Remuneration Report to be audited are not in agreement with the 
accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not 

made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for  

our audit.

Under the Listing Rules we are required to review:

•  the Directors’ statements, set out on page 34 and 87, in relation to going 

concern and longer-term viability; and

•  the part of the Corporate Governance Statement on pages 48 to 63 relating 
to the Company’s compliance with the eleven provisions of the 2014 UK 
Corporate Governance Code specified for our review.

•  the Directors’ Viability Statement on page 34, concerning the principal risks, 

We have nothing to report in respect of the above responsibilities.

their management, and, based on that, the Directors’ assessment and 
expectations of the Group’s continuing in operation over the three years to 
2019; or

•  the disclosures in Section 1 of the financial statements concerning the  

use of the going concern basis of accounting.

6. We have nothing to report in respect of the matters on 
which we are required to report by exception

Under ISAs (UK and Ireland) we are required to report to you if, based on the 
knowledge we acquired during our audit, we have identified other information 
in the Annual Report that contains a material inconsistency with either that 
knowledge or the financial statements, a material misstatement of fact, or that 
is otherwise misleading.

In particular, we are required to report to you if:

•  we have identified material inconsistencies between the knowledge we acquired 
during our audit and the Directors’ statement that they consider that the Annual 
Report and financial statements taken as a whole is fair, balanced and 
understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to 
assess the Group’s position and performance, business model and strategy; or

•  the Corporate Governance section does not appropriately address matters 

communicated by us to the Audit Committee.

90

Scope and responsibilities

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out  
on page 87, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial 
statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.  
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is provided  
on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at www.frc.org.uk/
auditscopeukprivate. This report is made solely to the Company’s members  
as a body and is subject to important explanations and disclaimers regarding 
our responsibilities, published on our website at www.kpmg.com/uk/
auditscopeukco2014a, which are incorporated into this report as if set out  
in full and should be read to provide an understanding of the purpose of  
this report, the work we have undertaken and the basis of our opinions.

Adrian Wilcox (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor  
Chartered Accountants

15 Canada Square
London
E14 5GL
20 February 2017

The Vitec Group plc           
 
Table of Contents

The notes are grouped under the following sections:

Primary Statements

Consolidated Income Statement ..............................................92
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income .....................93
Consolidated Balance Sheet ...................................................94
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity ..........................95
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows ....................................96

Section 1 - Basis of Preparation ...................................... 97

Section 2 - Results for the Year ....................................... 99

2.1  Profit before tax  

(including segmental information) .....................................99

2.2  Restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition  

of businesses and impairment of goodwill .......................102
2.3 Net finance expense ......................................................102
2.4 Tax ................................................................................103
2.5 Earnings per share .........................................................106

Section 3 - Operating Assets and Liabilities ................. 107
3.1 Intangible assets ............................................................107
3.2 Property, plant and equipment ........................................110
3.3 Working capital ..............................................................112
3.4 Acquisitions ...................................................................114
3.5 Provisions .....................................................................118

Section 4 - Capital Structure .......................................... 120
4.1 Net debt ........................................................................120
4.2 Financial instruments .....................................................121
4.3 Share capital and reserves .............................................126

Section 5 - Other Supporting Notes .............................. 128
5.1 Employees.....................................................................128
5.2 Pensions .......................................................................128
5.3 Share-based payments ..................................................132
5.4 Leases ..........................................................................134
5.5 Related party transactions ..............................................134
5.6 Group investments .........................................................135
5.7 Subsequent events ........................................................135

The Vitec Group plc Company Financial Statements

Company Balance Sheet ......................................................136
Company Statement of Changes in Equity .............................137
Notes to the Company financial statements ...........................138

Five Year Financial Summary ............................................. 142

Shareholder Information and Financial Calendar ........... 143 

Each section sets out the accounting policies applied in producing these notes 
together with any key judgements and estimates used. Text boxes provide an 
introduction to each section.

91

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 Strategic Report Corporate Responsibility Corporate Governance Financial Statements 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Income Statement  
For the year ended 31 December 2016

Revenue  
Cost of sales  

Gross profit  
Operating expenses  

Operating profit  
 Comprising  

Notes 

 2.1  
 2.2  

 2.1 / 2.2  

2016 
£m 

 376.2  
 (228.1)  

 148.1  
 (133.6)  

2015 
£m

 317.8 
(188.9) 

 128.9 
(106.5) 

2.1  

 14.5  

 22.4 

- Operating profit before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill  
- Restructuring costs  
- Charges associated with acquisition of businesses     
- Impairment of goodwill  

Net finance expense  
Profit before tax  
 Comprising  

- Profit before tax, excluding restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill  
- Restructuring costs  
- Charges associated with acquisition of businesses    
- Impairment of goodwill  

Taxation  
Profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent  

Earnings per share  
Basic earnings per share  
Diluted earnings per share  

Average exchange rates  
Euro  
US$  

 2.2  
2.2  
2.2  

 2.3  

 2.4  

 2.5  

 41.5  
 (5.2)  
 (9.7)  
 (12.1)  
 14.5  

 (4.0)  
 10.5  

 37.5  
 (5.2)  
 (9.7)  
 (12.1)  
 10.5  

 (1.5)  
 9.0  

 35.4 
(4.9) 
(8.1) 
 - 
 22.4 

(3.9) 
 18.5 

 31.5 
(4.9) 
(8.1) 
 - 
 18.5 

(5.5) 
 13.0 

 20.2p  
 20.1p  

 29.3p 
 29.2p 

1.22 
1.35 

1.38
1.53

92

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 31 December 2016

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income: 
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: 
Remeasurements of defined benefit obligation 
Related tax 
Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss:  
Currency translation differences on foreign currency subsidiaries 
Net investment hedges - net loss 
Cash flow hedges - reclassified to the Income Statement, net of tax 
Cash flow hedges - effective portion of changes in fair value 
Related tax 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax  
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to owners of the parent    

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 9.0  

 13.0 

 (6.4)  
1.0  

37.7  
(16.6)  
0.8  
 (4.6)  
0.9  
12.8  
21.8  

 1.5 
(0.5) 

 4.2 
(1.5) 
 0.6 
(1.5) 
 0.5 
 3.3 
 16.3 

93

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2016

Assets 
Non-current assets 
Intangible assets  
Property, plant and equipment  
Trade and other receivables  
Derivative financial instruments  
Deferred tax assets  

Current assets  
Assets held for sale  
Inventories  
Trade and other receivables  
Derivative financial instruments  
Current tax assets  
Cash and cash equivalents  

Total assets  

Liabilities  
Current liabilities  
Bank overdrafts  
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings  
Trade and other payables  
Derivative financial instruments  
Current tax liabilities  
Provisions  

Non-current liabilities  
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings  
Derivative financial instruments  
Post-employment obligations  
Provisions  
Deferred tax liabilities  

Total liabilities  
Net assets  

Equity  
Share capital  
Share premium  
Translation reserve  
Capital redemption reserve  
Cash flow hedging reserve 
Retained earnings  
Total equity  

Balance Sheet exchange rates  
Euro  
US$  

Approved by the Board on 20 February 2017 and signed on its behalf by:

Paul Hayes
Group Finance Director

94

Notes 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 3.1  
3.2  
 3.3  
 4.2  
 2.4  

3.2  
3.3  
 3.3  
 4.2  
2.4  
 4.1  

4.1  
 4.1  
3.3  
 4.2  
2.4  
 3.5  

 4.1  
 4.2  
5.2  
 3.5  
2.4  

4.3  

 99.0  
 54.0  
 0.9  
 0.2  
 26.6  
180.7  

 -  
 57.9  
 66.2  
 0.2  
 0.7  
 17.1  
142.1  
 322.8  

 0.3  
 40.9  
 55.3  
 4.8  
 8.1  
 4.9  
 114.3  

 51.0  
 1.2  
 13.0  
 1.1  
 2.4  
 68.7  
 183.0  
139.8  

9.0  
 15.4  
16.8 
 1.6  
(3.9)  
 100.9  
 139.8  

 90.7 
 53.8 
 0.6 
 0.1 
 15.2 
 160.4 

 1.0 
 58.9 
 50.7 
 0.5 
 0.9 
 13.6 
 125.6 
 286.0 

 1.1 
 0.2 
 43.5 
 1.7 
 6.6 
 8.1 
 61.2 

 88.6 
 0.5 
 6.1 
 1.2 
 2.1 
 98.5 
 159.7 
 126.3 

 8.9 
 14.3 
(4.3) 
 1.6 
(1.0) 
 106.8 
 126.3 

1.17 
1.24 

1.36
1.48

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Balance at 1 January 2016 
Total comprehensive income for the year  
Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the year  
Contributions by and distributions to owners 
Dividends paid 
Own shares purchased 
Share-based payment charge 
Related tax 
New shares issued 
Balance at 31 December 2016  

Balance at 1 January 2015 
Total comprehensive income for the year  
Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the year  
Contributions by and distributions to owners 
Dividends paid 
Share-based payment charge 
Related tax 
New shares issued 
Balance at 31 December 2015 

Share 
capital 
£m 

Share 
premium 
£m 

Translation 
reserve 
£m 

Capital 
redemption 
reserve 
£m 

Cash flow 
hedging 
reserve 
£m 

Retained 
earnings 
£m 

Total 
equity 
£m

 8.9  

 14.3  

 (4.3)  

 1.6  

 (1.0)  

 106.8  

 126.3 

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
0.1  
9.0  

 8.9  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
8.9  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 1.1  
 15.4  

 13.4  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 0.9  
 14.3  

 -  
 21.1  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 16.8  

 (7.0)  

 -  
 2.7  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 (4.3)  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 1.6  

 1.6  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 1.6  

 -  
 (2.9)  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 (3.9)  

 9.0  
 (5.4)  

 9.0 
 12.8 

 (11.1)  
 (0.1)  
 1.6  
 0.1  
 -  
 100.9  

(11.1) 
(0.1) 
 1.6 
 0.1 
 1.2 
 139.8 

 (0.6)  

 102.3  

 118.6 

 -  
 (0.4)  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 (1.0)  

 13.0  
 1.0  

 13.0 
 3.3 

 (10.7)  
 1.1  
 0.1  
 -  
 106.8  

(10.7) 
 1.1 
 0.1 
 0.9 
 126.3 

95

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2016

Cash flows from operating activities 
Profit for the year  
Adjustments for:  
   Taxation  
   Depreciation  
   Amortisation of intangible assets  
Impairment of intangible assets  

   Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment and software  
   Fair value losses on derivative financial instruments  
   Share-based payment charge  
   Earnout payments and purchase price adjustment  
   Net finance expense  

Operating profit before changes in working capital and provisions  
Decrease/(increase) in inventories  
(Increase)/decrease in receivables  
Increase/(decrease) in payables  
(Decrease)/increase in provisions  

Cash generated from operating activities  
Interest paid  
Tax paid  
Net cash from operating activities  

Cash flows from investing activities  
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and software  
Purchase of property, plant and equipment   
Capitalisation of software and development costs  
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired  
Cash outflow on previous disposal  
Net cash used in investing activities  

Cash flows from financing activities  
Proceeds from the issue of shares  
Own shares purchased  
(Repayment of)/proceeds from interest-bearing loans and borrowings   
Dividends paid  
Net cash used in financing activities  

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents  
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January  
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held  
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December  

96

Notes 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

9.0  

 13.0 

 1.5  
 15.3  
 11.0  
 12.1  
 (1.5)  
0.4  
 1.6  
 1.2  
4.0  

54.6  
 11.2  
 (4.5)  
 5.3  
 (1.8)  

 64.8  
 (5.2)  
 (7.2)  
 52.4  

 9.0  
 (13.4)  
 (3.4)  
 (20.3)  
 (1.5)  
 (29.6)  

 1.2  
 (0.1)  
 (13.6)  
 (11.1)  
 (23.6)  

 (0.8)  
 12.5  
 5.1  
 16.8  

 5.5 
 13.8 
 7.8 
 0.2 
(1.2) 
 0.1 
 1.1 
 2.6 
 3.9 

 46.8 
(3.0) 
 0.8 
(3.0) 
 0.1 

 41.7 
(4.0) 
(5.6) 
 32.1 

 4.7 
(16.4) 
(4.2) 
(9.0) 
(0.7) 
(25.6) 

 0.9 
 - 
 8.5 
(10.7) 
(1.3) 

 5.2 
 7.9 
(0.6) 
 12.5 

 3.4  

 4.1  

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 1 – Basis of Preparation

This section sets out the Group’s accounting policies that 
relate to the financial statements as a whole. Where an 
accounting policy is specific to one note, the policy is 
described in the note to which it relates. 

The Vitec Group plc (the “Company”) is a company domiciled in the United 
Kingdom. The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at and for 
the year ended 31 December 2016 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries 
(together referred to as the “Group”).

As required by EU law (IAS Regulation EC 1606/2002) the Group financial 
statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU (“IFRS”), and have been approved  
by the Directors.

The financial statements are principally prepared on the basis of historical cost. 
Areas where other bases are applied are identified in the accounting policy 
outlined in the relevant note.

The Company has elected to prepare its parent company financial statements 
in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure 
Framework (“FRS 101”).

Going Concern
The Group’s business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future 
development, performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report. The 
financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing 
facilities are described in the Financial Review. In addition, note 4.2 “Financial 
Instruments” includes the Group’s financial risk management objectives, details 
of its financial instruments and hedging activities, and its exposure to foreign 
currency risks, interest rate risks and liquidity risks.

The Group has considerable financial resources, including undrawn borrowing 
facilities at the end of the year of £86.7 million (see note 4.2 “Financial 
Instruments”). The Directors believe that the Group is well placed to manage  
its business risks. 

After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the 
Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the next  
12 months. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in 
preparing the consolidated financial statements. 

Basis of consolidation 
Subsidiaries are entities that are directly or indirectly controlled by the Group. 
Control exists when the Group has the rights to variable returns from its 
involvement with an entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 
power over the entity. The results of subsidiaries sold or acquired during the year 
are included in the financial statements up to, or from, the date that control exists.

Foreign Currencies
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Sterling with the 
reporting currency of the Group’s subsidiaries generally being that of the  
local country. 

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate on  
that day.

Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at the year end 
exchange rate. Where there is a movement in the exchange rate between the 
date of the transaction and the year end, a currency translation gain or loss  
may arise. Any such differences are recognised in the Income Statement. 

Non-monetary assets and liabilities measured at historical cost are translated 
at the exchange rate on the day of the transaction, unless they are stated at fair 
value in which case they are translated at the exchange rate of the day the fair 
value was determined.

The assets and liabilities of overseas companies, including goodwill and fair 
value adjustments arising on consolidation, are translated at the year end 
exchange rate. 

The revenues and expenses of these companies are translated at the weighted 
average exchange rate for the year. Where differences arise between these 
rates, they are recognised in the translation reserve within equity and other 
comprehensive income. 

The cash flows of these companies are translated at the weighted average 
exchange rate for the year. 

In the consolidated financial statements, currency translation gains and losses 
on external loans and borrowings and on long-term inter company loans that 
form part of the net investment in the subsidiaries are recognised directly in  
the translation reserve within equity and other comprehensive income.

In respect of all overseas companies, only those translation differences  
arising since 1 January 2004, the date of transition to IFRS, are presented as 
a separate component of equity. On disposal of such a company, the related 
translation reserve is released to the Income Statement as part of the gain  
or loss on disposal.

97

Annual Report & Accounts 2016Tax
The Group is subject to income taxes in a number of jurisdictions. Management 
is required to make judgements and estimates in determining the provisions 
for income taxes and deferred tax assets and liabilities recognised in the 
consolidated financial statements. Tax benefits are recognised to the extent that 
it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be available in the future against 
which temporary differences and unused tax losses can be utilised.  Details on 
the tax charge and assets and liabilities recorded are set out in note 2.4 “Tax”.

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
The following standards, amendments to standards and interpretations will 
become effective for the Group in future years. 

IFRS 16 “Leases” was revised on 13 January 2016 and is effective for the 31 
December 2019 year end. The adoption of this standard removes the distinction 
between operating and finance leases and will result in all operating leases, 
above a de minimis level, being capitalised with the associated assets and 
liabilities being brought on to the Balance Sheet. Given the effective date of  
the standard, the Directors have not yet evaluated the full impact.

The adoption of the following standards is not expected to have a significant 
impact on these consolidated financial statements. They are effective for the  
31 December 2018 year end:

IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” 

IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”

Section 1 – Basis of preparation

Significant judgements, key assumptions and estimates
The following provides information on those policies that the Directors consider 
critical because of the level of judgement and estimation required which often 
involves assumptions regarding future events which can vary from what is 
anticipated. The Directors review the judgements and estimates on an ongoing 
basis with revisions to accounting estimates recognised in the period in which 
the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. The Directors 
believe that the consolidated financial statements reflect appropriate judgements 
and estimates and provide a true and fair view of the Group’s performance and 
financial position.

Working capital
Provisions over trade receivables are maintained to reflect expected credit 
losses based on collection history and specific risks identified on a customer-by-
customer basis. Provisions against slow-moving, excess and obsolete inventory 
are estimated to reflect its net realisable value. See note 3.3 “Working Capital”.

Pension benefits
The actuarial valuations associated with the pension schemes involve making 
assumptions about discount rates, future salary increases, future pension 
increases and mortality rates. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting 
date. Further details about the assumptions used are set out in note 5.2 
“Pensions”.

Impairment testing
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment. Tests for impairment are based  
on discounted cash flows and assumptions (including discount rates, timing  
and growth prospects) which are inherently subjective. Details about the 
assumptions used are set out in note 3.1 “Intangible assets”.

Acquisitions
Acquisitions are accounted for under the acquisition method, based on the 
fair value of the consideration paid. Assets, liabilities and assumed contingent 
considerations are measured at fair value and the purchase price is allocated to 
assets and liabilities based on these fair values. IFRS 3 requires the identification  
of acquired intangible assets as part of a business combination. The methods 
used to value such intangible assets require the use of estimates including 
forecast performance. Accordingly, determining the fair values of assets and 
liabilities acquired and assumed contigent considerations involves the use  
of significant estimates and assumptions (including discount rates, asset  
lives and recoverability and forecast performance). Details concerning the 
acquisitions made in the year are set out in note 3.4 “Acquisitions”.

98

The Vitec Group plc          Section 2 – Results for the Year 

This section focuses on the profitability of the Group. On the following pages you will find disclosures relating  
to the following:   

2.1 Profit before tax (including segmental information)  

2.2 Restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill  

2.3 Net finance expense    

2.4 Tax    

2.5 Earnings per share  

2.1 Profit before tax (including segmental information)

This shows the analysis of the Group’s profit before tax by reference to its two Divisions. Further segmental  
information and an analysis of key operating expenses are also shown here.

Accounting policies

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is stated exclusive of sales tax and consists of sales to third parties after an allowance for returns, trade discounts and volume rebates.  

Goods and services sold  
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when both the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer and the  
amount of revenue can be measured reliably. This is normally when title passes to the customer.  

Revenue from rental of assets and high-end technical services is recognised over the duration of the rental contract, on a straight line basis, at the amount  
billed to the customer.

99

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 2 – Results for the Year

 2.1 Profit before tax (including segmental information)

Section 2 – Results for the Year 
2.1 Profit before tax (including segmental information)

Segment reporting

TThe Group has two reportable segments which are reported in a manner that is consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker 
(considered to be the Board). Further details on the nature of these segments and the products and services they provide are contained in the Strategic Report. 

Broadcast 

Photographic 

Corporate and 
unallocated 

Consolidated

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 190.9  
33.9  

 160.3  
 28.7  

 151.4  
 -  

 128.8  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 -  
 -  

 342.3  
 33.9  

 289.1 
 28.7 

 224.8  
 0.4  
 225.2  

 189.0  
 0.9  
 189.9  

 151.4  
 0.6  
 152.0  

 128.8  
 0.2  
 129.0  

 -  
 (1.0)  
 (1.0)  

 -  
 (1.1)  
 (1.1)  

 376.2  
 -  
 376.2  

 317.8 
 - 
 317.8 

 21.0  
 (3.4)  
(1.3)  
(0.5)  
 (7.1)  
 (12.1)  

 20.3  
 (4.1)  
 (2.6)  
 (0.1)  
 (4.8)  
 -  

 20.5  
 (1.8)  
 0.1  
 (0.1)  
 (0.8)  
 -  

 15.1  
 (0.8)  
 -  
 -  
 (0.6)  
 -  

 (3.4)  

 8.7  

 17.9  

 13.7  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 -  

 41.5  
 (5.2)  
 (1.2)  
 (0.6)  
 (7.9)  
 (12.1)  

 14.5  
 (4.0)  
 (1.5)  
 9.0  

 35.4 
(4.9) 
(2.6) 
(0.1) 
(5.4) 
 - 

 22.4 
(3.9) 
(5.5) 
 13.0 

 182.1  

 172.2  

 94.8  

 82.7  

 1.5  

 1.4  

 278.4  

 256.3 

 17.1  
 0.7  
 26.6  

 13.6  
 0.9  
 15.2  

 17.1  
 0.7  
 26.6  
 322.8  

 13.6 
 0.9 
 15.2 
 286.0 

 38.2  

 28.1  

 31.3  

 26.0  

 10.8  

 7.0  

 80.3  

 61.1 

 -  
 -  
 - 
 -  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 -  

 0.3  
 1.1  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 0.4  
 -  
 -  

 -  
 90.8  
 8.1  
 2.4  

 1.1  
 88.4  
 6.6  
 2.1  

 0.3  
 91.9  
 8.1  
 2.4  
 183.0  

 1.1 
 88.8
 6.6 
 2.1 
 159.7 

 34.5  
 (25.2)  
 -  

 19.4  
 (21.7)  
 -  

 18.6  
 (4.3)  
 1.1  

 15.2  
 (3.9)  
 0.4  

 (0.7)  
 (0.1)  
 (24.7)  

 (2.5)  
 -  
 (1.7)  

 52.4  
 (29.6)  
 (23.6)  

 32.1 
(25.6) 
(1.3) 

 10.8  
 1.8  

 14.1  
 2.6  

 2.6  
 1.5  

 2.3  
 1.6  

 -  
 0.1  

 -  
 -  

 13.4  
 3.4  

 16.4 
 4.2 

Revenue from external customers: 
   Sales  
   Services  

Total revenue from external customers 
Inter-segment revenue (1) 
Total revenue 

Segment result 
Restructuring costs 
Earnout payments and purchase price adjustment 
Transaction costs relating to acquisition of businesses 
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets 
Impairment of goodwill 

Operating profit 
Net finance expense 
Taxation 
Profit for the year 

Segment assets 
Unallocated assets 
   Cash and cash equivalents  
   Current tax assets  
   Deferred tax assets  
Total assets 

Segment liabilities 
Other liabilities 
   Bank overdrafts  

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings  

   Current tax liabilities  
   Deferred tax liabilities  
Total liabilities 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 

Capital expenditure  
   Property, plant and equipment  
   Software and development costs  

(1) Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis.

No individual customer accounted for more than 10% of external revenue in either 2016 or 2015.

100

The Vitec Group plc            
  
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Geographical segments

Analysis of revenue from external customers, by location of customer 
United Kingdom 
The rest of Europe 
North America 
Asia Pacific 
The rest of the World 
Total revenue from external customers 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 35.5  
 80.5  
 180.9  
 68.7  
 10.6  
376.2  

 31.5 
 64.0 
 150.2 
 55.9 
 16.2 
 317.8 

The Group’s operations are located in several geographical locations, and sell products and services on to external customers in all parts of the world.

Operating expenses

Analysis of operating expenses 

- Restructuring costs (1) 
- Charges associated with acquisition of businesses (2)   
- Impairment of goodwill (2) 
- Other administrative expenses  

Administrative expenses 
Marketing, selling and distribution costs 
Research, development and engineering costs 
Operating expenses 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 4.7  
9.7  
12.1  
46.8  
73.3  
47.1  
13.2  
133.6  

 4.0 
 8.1 
 - 
 40.5 
 52.6 
 42.5 
 11.4 
 106.5 

(1)  Of the total £5.2 million (2015: £4.9 million) restructuring costs, £4.7 million (2015: £4.0 million) is included in operating expenses and £0.5 million (2015: £0.9 million) in cost of sales.

(2) See note 2.2 “Restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill”.

Operating profit

The following items are included in operating profit 
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements 
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates for other services 

- The audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation 
- Transaction and other services 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

0.1  

 0.1 

0.4  
0.2  

 0.4 
 0.1 

101

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 2 – Results for the Year 

2.2 Restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses 
and impairment of goodwill

Restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill are excluded from key 
performance measures in order to more accurately show the underlying current business performance of the Group in a consistent 
manner. This also reflects how the business is managed and measured on a day-to-day basis. Restructuring costs comprise 
employment termination and other site rationalisation costs. Charges associated with acquisition of businesses include non-cash 
charges such as amortisation of acquired intangible assets and cash charges such as transaction costs and earnout payments.

Restructuring costs (1) 

Earnout payments and purchase price adjustment (2) 
Transaction costs relating to acquisition of businesses (3)   
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets 
Charges associated with acquisition of businesses 

Impairment of goodwill (4) 

2016 
£m 

 (5.2)  

 (1.2)  
 (0.6)  
 (7.9)  
 (9.7)  

 (12.1)  

2015 
£m

(4.9) 

(2.6) 
(0.1) 
(5.4) 
(8.1) 

 -

(1)  Restructuring costs of £5.2 million primarily relate to the Group streamlining certain operations by downsizing selected activities mainly in the UK, US and Europe. This specific restructuring programme 
commenced in 2015 and finished in 2016. This comprises employment termination costs of £3.5 million and other rationalisation costs of £1.7 million. Of the total £5.2 million restructuring costs, £4.7 
million is in operating expenses and the remaining £0.5 million is included in cost of sales. A provision of £1.5 million has been recognised at the end of the period in relation to restructuring primarily 
related to committed redundancy costs. These actions have better positioned the Group for the future. 

(2)  A net charge of £1.2 million relates to earnout payable of £1.4 million (US$2.0 million) and a credit on the receipt of £0.2 million for the purchase price adjustment of Autocue (acquired in 2014) which 

was agreed with the vendors during the year. See note 3.4 “Acquisitions”. The earnout to Wooden Camera was as a result of its performance for the year ending 31 December 2016.  
See note 3.5 “Provisions”.

(3) Transaction costs of £0.6 million were incurred in relation to acquisitions in the year. See note 3.4 “Acquisitions”. 

(4)  The annual impairment review of goodwill led to an impairment charge of £12.1 million (US broadcast services business: £4.2 million, Haigh-Farr: £7.9 million, both in the Broadcast Division).  

See note 3.1 “Intangible assets”. 

2.3 Net finance expense

This note details the finance income and expense generated from the Group’s financial assets and liabilities. 

Accounting policies

Net finance expense comprises:

- interest payable on borrowings and interest receivable on funds invested;    
- the amortisation of loan costs;  
- other interest receivable;  
- foreign exchange gains and losses on cash and inter company loans that are not net investment hedges; and
- net interest expense on net defined benefit scheme liabilities.

Net finance expense

Finance income 
Net currency translation gains 

Finance expense 
Interest payable on interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Net interest expense on net defined benefit pension scheme liabilities (1) 

Net finance expense 

(1) See note 5.2 “Pensions”.

102

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 0.4  

 0.3 

(4.2)  
 (0.2)  
 (4.4)  
 (4.0)  

(4.0) 
(0.2) 
(4.2) 
(3.9)

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.4 Tax

This note sets out the tax accounting policies, the total tax charge or credit in the Income Statement, and tax assets and 
tax liabilities in the Balance Sheet. This includes amounts relating to deferred tax.

Accounting policies

Income tax
The tax expense in the Income Statement represents the sum of tax currently payable and deferred tax.  

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. 

Deferred tax is provided using the Balance Sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and  
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected  
manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences and carried forward unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent  
that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and  
unused tax losses, can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and increased or reduced to the extent of the probable level  
of taxable profit that would be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Deferred tax liabilities are not recognised for the following temporary differences:  

-  Goodwill not deductible for tax purposes on the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and,  

at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor the taxable profit or loss; and

-  Differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that the timing of the reversal is controlled by the Company and they will probably  

not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Tax - Income Statement

The total taxation charge in the Income Statement is analysed as follows:
Before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill 
Current tax 
Deferred tax  

Restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill
Current tax (1) 
Deferred tax (2) 

Summarised in the Income Statement as follows:
Current tax 
Deferred tax  

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 13.3  
 (3.1)  
 10.2  

 (4.9)  
 (3.8)  
 (8.7)  

 8.4  
 (6.9)  
 1.5  

 7.5 
 2.1 
 9.6 

(1.2) 
(2.9) 
(4.1) 

 6.3 
(0.8) 
 5.5 

(1)  Current tax credits of £4.9 million (2015: £1.2 million) were recognised in the year of which £0.7 million (2015: £0.2 million) related to restructuring costs and £4.2 million (2015: £1.0 million) 

related to amortisation of intangible assets.  

(2)  Deferred tax credits of £3.8 million (2015: £2.9 million) were recognised in the year of which £1.1 million (2015: £1.1 million) related to restructuring costs, £0.7 million (2015: £1.0 million)  

to acquisitions and £2.0 million (2015: £0.8 million) to amortisation of intangible assets.

103

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 2 – Results for the Year 
2.4 Tax

Current tax expense 
Charge for the year 
Adjustments in respect of prior years 
Total current tax expense 

2016 
£m 

 8.9  
 (0.5)  
 8.4  

2015 
£m

 6.0 
 0.3 
 6.3 

The UK current tax charge represents a charge of £0.3 million (2015: £0.1 million) of the total Group current tax charge of £8.4 million (2015: £6.3 million),  
with the remaining £8.1 million (2015: £6.2 million) charge relating to overseas tax.

Deferred tax credit 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences  
Adjustments in respect of prior years 
Total deferred tax credit 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 (6.2)  
 (0.7)  
 (6.9)  

(0.8) 
 - 
(0.8) 

The UK deferred tax credit represents £1.6 million (2015: £0.8 million) and the US deferred tax credit represents £5.3m (2015: £nil) of the total Group deferred tax 
credit of £6.9 million (2015: £0.8 million), with £nil (2015: £nil) relating to overseas tax. Reductions in the UK corporation tax rate from 20% to 19% (effective from  
1 April 2017) and to 18% (effective 1 April 2020) were substantively enacted on 26 October 2015. A further reduction to 17% (effective 1 April 2020 and replacing 
the rate enacted in 2015) was substantively enacted on 6 September 2016. This will reduce the company’s future current tax charge accordingly. The UK deferred  
tax asset at 31 December 2016 has been calculated based on these rates.

A reduction in the Italian corporate income tax (IRES) rate from 27.5% to 24% from 1 January 2017 has been enacted by the Italian Parliament. The Italian deferred 
tax asset at 31 December 2016 has been calculated based on these rates.

Tax charge in Statement of Changes in Equity (SOCIE) 
Current tax recognised in SOCIE (3) 
Deferred tax recognised in SOCIE (4) 

(3) No current tax deductions have been reflected in the SOCIE in both the current and prior year.

(4) A deferred tax charge of £0.1 million (2015: £0.4 million) relating to the impact of share based payments on outstanding options, has been reflected in the SOCIE. 

 Reconciliation of Group tax charge 

Profit before tax 

Income tax using the domestic corporation tax rate at 20% (2015: 20.25%) 
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions 
Non-deductible expenses 
Impact of tax credits in respect of prior years 
Impact of tax losses not recognised 
Other 
Total income tax expense in Income Statement  

2016 
£m 

 -  
0.1  
 0.1  

2015 
£m

 - 
 0.4 
 0.4 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 10.5  

 18.5 

 2.1  
(1.4)  
 1.5  
 (1.2)  
 (0.3)  
 0.8  
 1.5  

 3.7 
 0.7 
 0.3 
 0.4 
 1.2 
(0.8) 
 5.5 

104

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax - Balance Sheet 

Current tax 
The current tax liability of £8.1 million (2015: £6.6 million) represents the amount of income taxes payable in respect of current and prior periods. The current tax  
asset of £0.7 million (2015: £0.9 million) mainly relates to income tax receivable in the UK, the US and France. 

The Group is potentially subject to tax audits in many jurisdictions. By their nature these are often complex and could take a significant period of time to be agreed 
with the tax authorities. The Group estimates and accrues taxes that will ultimately be payable when reviews or audits by tax authorities of tax returns are completed. 
These estimates include Management judgements about the position expected to be taken by each tax authority, primarily in respect of transfer pricing as well as in 
respect of financing arrangements and tax credits and incentives. 

Management estimates of the level of risk arising from tax audit may change in the next year as a result of changes in legislation or tax authority practice or 
correspondence with tax authorities during a specific tax audit. It is not possible to quantify the impact that such future developments may have on the Group’s tax 
positions. Actual outcomes and settlements may differ significantly from the estimates recorded in these consolidated financial statements.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Assets 
Inventories 
Intangible assets 
Tax value of loss carry-forwards recognised   
Property, plant, equipment & other 

Liabilities 
Intangible assets 
Net  

Assets 
Inventories 
Intangible assets 
Tax value of loss carry-forwards recognised   
Property, plant, equipment & other 

Liabilities 
Intangible assets  
Net 

  Recognised  Recognised 
in 
in 
income 
£m 

Exchange 
reserves  movements 
£m 

£m 

2016 
£m 

 3.0  
 (0.3)  
6.3  
 17.6  
26.6  

 (2.4)  
 24.2  

 0.1  
 2.9  
 0.5  
 3.3  
 6.8  

 0.1  
 6.9  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 1.7  
 1.7  

 -  
 1.7  

  Recognised  Recognised 
in 
in 
income 
£m 

Exchange 
reserves  movements 
£m 

£m 

2015 
£m 

 2.7  
 (3.0)  
4.8  
10.7  
15.2  

 (2.1)  
 13.1  

 0.3  
 2.2  
 (1.8)  
 0.3  
 1.0  

 (0.2)  
 0.8  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 (0.4)  
 (0.4)  

 -  
 (0.4)  

 (0.4)  
 2.5  

(2.1) 

 13.1

2015 
£m

 2.7 
(3.0) 
 4.8 
 10.7 
 15.2 

2014 
£m

 2.5 
(5.1) 
 6.3 
 10.5 
 14.2 

 0.2  
 (0.2)  
 1.0  
 1.9  
 2.9  

 (0.1)  
 (0.1)  
 0.3  
 0.3  
 0.4  

 (0.1)  
 0.3  

(1.8) 

 12.4

Deferred tax assets have been offset against liabilities where assets and liabilities arise in the same jurisdiction and there is a legal right of offset. 

Deferred tax assets totalling £17.5 million (2015: £9.8 million) have been recognised in the US on the basis that future profits are expected to be made  
across all of the US businesses such that it is probable that these assets will be utilised in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of losses of £17.3 million (2015: £16.1 million) because it is not sufficiently probable that these  
assets will reverse in the foreseeable future.

No taxes have been provided for liabilities which may arise on the distribution of unremitted earnings of subsidiaries on the basis of control, except where  
distributions of such profits are planned. Cumulative unremitted earnings of overseas subsidiaries totalled approximately £40.8 million at 31 December  
2016 (2015: £23.3 million). It is not practical to calculate the tax which would arise on remittance of these amounts and, as dividends remitted from  
overseas subsidiaries to the UK should be exempt from additional UK tax, no significant tax charges would be expected.

105

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 2 – Results for the Year 

2.5 Earnings per share

Earnings per share (“EPS”) is the amount of post-tax profit attributable to each share.

Basic EPS is calculated on the profit for the year divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 
during the year.

Diluted EPS is calculated on the profit for the year divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 
during the year, but adjusted for the effects of dilutive share options. The key features of share option contracts are 
described in note 5.3 “Share-based payments”.

The adjusted EPS measure is used by management to assess the underlying performance of the ongoing businesses,  
and therefore excludes restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of  
goodwill, all net of tax.

The calculation of basic, diluted and adjusted EPS is set out below:

Profit for the financial year 
Add back restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill, net of tax 
Earnings before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill 

2016 
£m 

 9.0  
18.3  
27.3  

2015 
£m

 13.0 
 8.9 
 21.9 

Basic  
Dilutive potential ordinary shares 
Diluted 

  Weighted average number 

of shares ’000 

Adjusted earnings 
per share 

Earnings per share

2016 
Number 

44,568  
96  
44,664  

2015 
Number 

 44,364  
 133  
 44,497  

2016 
pence 

 61.3  
 (0.1)  
 61.2  

2015 
pence 

 49.4  
 (0.1)  
 49.3  

2016 
pence 

 20.2  
 (0.1)  
 20.1  

2015 
pence

 29.3 
(0.1) 
 29.2 

106

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Section 3 – Operating Assets and Liabilities 

This section shows the assets and liabilities used to  
generate the Group’s trading performance. Liabilities  
relating to the Group’s financing activities are addressed  
in Section 4. Current tax and deferred tax assets and 
liabilities are shown in Section 2.4 “Tax”. 

On the following pages, there are disclosures covering  
the following: 

3.1 Intangible assets  

3.2 Property, plant and equipment  

3.3 Working capital  

3.4 Acquisitions   

3.5 Provisions  

3.1 Intangible assets

This shows the non-physical assets used by the Group  
to generate revenues and profits. These assets include  
the following: 

  - Goodwill  
  - Acquired intangible assets  
  - Software  
  - Capitalised development costs  

Accounting policies

Goodwill 
The goodwill recognised by the Group has all arisen as a result of acquisitions and 
is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated 
on acquisition to cash-generating units (“CGU”) that are anticipated to benefit 
from the combination, and is not subject to amortisation but is tested annually 
for impairment. Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount 
of the CGU to which the goodwill relates. This estimate of recoverable amount is 
determined at each Balance Sheet date. 

The estimate of recoverable amount requires significant assumptions to be made 
and is based on a number of factors such as the near-term business outlook for 
the CGU, including both its operating profit and operating cash flow performance. 
Where the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than the carrying amount, an 
impairment loss is recognised. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed.

All acquisitions that have occurred since 1 January 2010 are accounted for by 
applying the acquisition method. Goodwill on these acquisitions represents the 
excess of the fair value of the acquisition over the fair value to the Group of the 
identifiable net assets acquired, all measured at the acquisition date. Subsequent 
adjustments to the fair values of net assets acquired can be made within twelve 
months of the acquisition date where original fair values were determined 
provisionally. These adjustments are accounted for from the date of acquisition. 
Transaction costs that the Group incurs in connection with an acquisition,  
such as legal fees, due diligence fees and other professional and consulting  
fees, are expensed as incurred.

Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets are either acquired or internally generated (such as 
capitalised development costs).

Acquired intangible assets
Other intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination are shown  
at fair value at the date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation at the  
rates indicated below:

Order backlog 

Brand 

Customer relationships 

Technology 

up to 2 years

3 to 15 years

3 to 10 years

3 to 10 years

Software 
The cost of acquiring software (including associated implementation and 
development costs where applicable) is classified as an intangible asset.  
Costs that are directly associated with the production of identifiable and  
unique software products controlled by the Group, and that are assessed  
as likely to generate economic benefits exceeding costs beyond one year,  
are also capitalised and recognised as intangible assets. Costs associated  
with maintaining computer software programmes are recognised as an expense  
as incurred. Software expenditure is amortised over its estimated useful life  
of between three to five years, and is stated at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses.

Capitalised development costs
Research and development costs are charged to the Income Statement in  
the year in which they are incurred unless development expenditure meets  
the criteria for capitalisation. Once detailed and strict criteria have been met  
that confirm that the product or process is both technically and commercially 
feasible and the Group has sufficient resources to complete the product, any 
further expenditure incurred on the project is capitalised, typically up to two to 
three years. The capitalised expenditure includes the cost of materials, direct 
labour and an appropriate portion of overheads. Capitalised expenditure is 
amortised over the life of the product, and is stated at cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses.

107

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 3 – Operating Assets and Liabilities 
3.1 Intangible assets

Impairment tests for cash-generating units (CGUs) 
containing goodwill

In accordance with the requirements of IAS 36, “Impairment of Assets”, goodwill  
is allocated to the Group’s CGUs which are identified by the way goodwill is 
monitored for impairment. The most significant elements of the Group’s total 
consolidated goodwill of £64.0 million at 31 December 2016 are allocated to: 
Vitec Videocom: £30.1 million (2015: £27.7 million); Photographic: £15.4 million 
(2015: £13.3 million); and Creative Solutions: £9.6 million (2015: £8.0 million). 
The Vitec Videocom and Creative Solutions CGUs sit within the Broadcast 
segment and the Photographic CGU sits within the Photographic segment.  
The remaining goodwill relates to CGUs which are not individually significant. 
Each CGU is assessed for impairment annually and whenever there is a specific 
indication of impairment. 

As part of the annual impairment test review, the carrying value of goodwill has 
been assessed with reference to value in use over a projected period of five years 
together with a terminal value. This reflects the projected cash flows of each 
CGU based on the actual operating results, the most recent Board approved 
budget, strategic plans and management projections.  

A goodwill impairment of £12.1 million (2015: £nil) has been charged to the 
Income Statement. See note 2.2 “Restructuring costs, charges associated with 
acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill”. This is in relation to a 
£7.9 million partial impairment of goodwill in the Haigh-Farr business and a  
full impairment of £4.2 million of goodwill relating to the US broadcast services 
business, both within the Broadcast segment. The long-term prospects for 
Haigh-Farr remain good but the outlook has been reduced to reflect recent 
trading activity. The US broadcast services business sold non-core assets  
during the year, converting a proportion of its balance sheet into cash,  
and has faced a significant downturn in its rentals activity. 

The carrying value of the remaining CGUs exceed their recoverable amounts. 

The key assumptions on which the value in use calculations are based relate to 
business performance over the next five years, long-term growth rates beyond 
2021 and the discount rates applied. The key judgements are the level of 
revenue and operating margins anticipated and the proportion of operating profit 
converted into cash flow in each year. Forecasts are based on past experience 
and take into account current and future market conditions and opportunities.

Growth rates for the period beyond 2021 are assumed to be 1% to 2%  
(2015: 2%), which is considered to be at or below long-term market trends  
for significant CGUs.    

The cash flow projections have been discounted to present value using the 
Group’s post-tax weighted average cost of capital adjusted for economic and 
CGU-specific risk factors including markets and size of business. Pre-tax rates  
of 13% to 15% (2015: 9% to 11%) reflecting different geographies have been 
used for impairment testing (13% (2015: 11%) applied to the Vitec Videocom 
and Photographic CGUs; 15% (2015: 9%) applied to other CGUs). 

The following specific individual sensitivities of reasonable possible change  
have been considered for each CGU in isolation in relation to the value in use 
calculations. For the Vitec Videocom, Photographic and Creative Solutions CGUs, 
the carrying value did not exceed the recoverable amount. For the Haigh-Farr 
and US broadcast services CGUs, the carrying value did exceed the recoverable 
amount, and an impairment has been recognised accordingly. Any further 
adverse change in key assumptions in excess of these sensitivities could  
result in a further impairment loss to be recognised:

-  if the long-term growth rate assumption was reduced by 1% point;

   - a 1% point increase in the discount rate applied; and 

- a 10% reduction in forecast cashflow over the next five years.   

108

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intangible assets

Cost 
At 1 January 2015 
Currency translation adjustments 
Additions 
Disposals 
Acquisitions 
At 31 December 2015 

At 1 January 2016 
Currency translation adjustments 
Additions 
Disposals 
Acquisitions (1) 
At 31 December 2016 

Amortisation and impairment losses 
At 1 January 2015 
Currency translation adjustment 
Amortisation in the year 
Impairment charge 
Disposals 
At 31 December 2015 

At 1 January 2016 
Currency translation adjustment 
Amortisation in the year 
Impairment charge (2) 
Disposals 
At 31 December 2016 

Carrying amounts 
At 1 January 2015 
At 31 December 2015 and 1 January 2016    
At 31 December 2016 

(1)  See note 3.4 “Acquisitions”. 

(2) See note 2.2 “Restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill”.

Total 
£m 

Goodwill 
£m 

Acquired 
intangible 
assets 
£m 

  Capitalised 
  development 
costs 
£m

Software 
£m 

 127.4  
3.8  
4.2  
 (0.4)  
 4.6  
139.6  

 139.6  
 20.6  
 3.4  
 (0.2)  
 16.2  
179.6  

40.3  
 1.0  
 7.8  
 0.2  
 (0.4)  
48.9  

 48.9  
 8.8  
 11.0  
 12.1  
 (0.2)  
 80.6  

 87.1  
90.7  
99.0  

 66.1  
 2.4  
 -  
 -  
 3.2  
 71.7  

 71.7  
 10.3  
 -  
 -  
 1.2  
 83.2  

 4.8  
 0.2  
 -  
 -  
 -  
 5.0  

 5.0  
 2.1  
 -  
 12.1  
 -  
 19.2  

 61.3  
 66.7  
 64.0  

 40.6  
 1.5  
 -  
 -  
 1.4  
 43.5  

 43.5  
 7.3  
 -  
 -  
 15.0  
 65.8  

 22.5  
 0.9  
 5.4  
 -  
 -  
 28.8  

 28.8  
 4.7  
 7.9  
 -  
 -  
 41.4  

 18.1  
 14.7  
 24.4  

 14.4  
 (0.2)  
 1.3  
 (0.4)  
 -  
 15.1  

 15.1  
 1.8  
 1.4  
 (0.2)  
 -  
 18.1  

 11.8  
 (0.2)  
 1.0  
 -  
 (0.4)  
 12.2  

 12.2  
 1.4  
 1.3  
 -  
 (0.2)  
 14.7  

 2.6  
 2.9  
 3.4  

 6.3 
 0.1 
 2.9 
 - 
 - 
 9.3 

 9.3 
 1.2 
 2.0 
 - 
 - 
 12.5 

 1.2 
 0.1 
 1.4 
 0.2 
 - 
 2.9 

 2.9 
 0.6 
 1.8 
 - 
 - 
 5.3 

 5.1 
 6.4 
 7.2 

109

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 3 – Operating Assets and Liabilities 

3.2 Property, plant and equipment

This shows the physical assets used by the Group to generate revenues and profits. These assets include the following: 

  - Land and buildings
  - Plant, machinery and vehicles
  - Equipment, fixtures and fittings

Accounting policies

Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Certain land and buildings that had been revalued to fair  
value prior to 1 January 2004, the date of transition to IFRS, are measured on the basis of deemed cost, being the revalued amount at the date of transition. 

Rental assets are recorded as plant and machinery.

Non-current assets held for sale 
Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if it is highly probable that they will be recovered primarily through sale rather than through continuing use.  
They are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

Depreciation 
Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of property, plant and equipment, less estimated residual value, on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives.  
The annual depreciation charge is sensitive to the estimated useful life of each asset and expected residual value at the end of its life. The major categories of property, 
plant and equipment are depreciated as follows:

Freehold land 
Freehold and long leasehold buildings 
Leasehold improvements 
Plant and machinery 
Motor vehicles 
Equipment, fixtures and fittings 
Rental assets 

 not depreciated
 up to 50 years
 shorter of estimated useful life or remaining period of the lease
 4 to 10 years
3 to 4 years
3 to 10 years
3 to 6 years 

Impairment of assets
Property, plant and equipment that is subject to depreciation is reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount  
may not be recoverable. Indicators of impairment may include changes in technology and market conditions.

110

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Land  machinery 
and 
vehicles 
£m 

and 
buildings 
£m 

Plant,  Equipment, 
fixtures 
and 
fittings 
£m

Property, plant and equipment

Cost
At 1 January 2015  
Currency translation adjustments  
Reclassified as current assets (1) 
Transfers between asset categories  
Additions  
Disposals  
Fair value adjustments on previous acquisitions  
At 31 December 2015  

At 1 January 2016  
Currency translation adjustments  
Transfers between asset categories  
Additions  
Disposals  
Acquisitions  
At 31 December 2016  

Depreciation  
At 1 January 2015  
Currency translation adjustment  
Reclassified as current assets (1) 
Depreciation charge in the year  
Disposals  
At 31 December 2015  

At 1 January 2016  
Currency translation adjustment  
Transfers between asset categories  
Depreciation charge in the year  
Disposals  
At 31 December 2016  

Carrying amounts  
At 1 January 2015  
At 31 December 2015 and 1 January 2016    
At 31 December 2016  

Total 
£m 

142.1  
0.5  
(2.6)  
 -  
16.4  
 (17.2)  
 (0.2)  
 139.0  

139.0  
22.3  
 -  
 13.4  
 (21.4)  
 0.1  
 153.4  

 87.3  
(0.6)  
 (1.6)  
 13.8  
 (13.7)  
 85.2  

85.2  
 13.8  
 -  
15.3  
 (14.9)  
 99.4  

54.8  
53.8  
 54.0  

 30.7  
 (0.4)  
 (2.6)  
 -  
 0.4  
 (0.4)  
 -  
 27.7  

 27.7  
 3.8  
 0.4  
 0.3  
 (6.8)  
 -  
 25.4  

 15.3  
 (0.3)  
 (1.6)  
 1.1  
 (0.2)  
 14.3  

 14.3  
 1.9  
 0.3  
 1.0  
 (4.1)  
 13.4  

 15.4  
 13.4  
 12.0  

 97.6  
 1.0  
 -  
 (0.2)  
 15.0  
 (13.4)  
 (0.2)  
 99.8  

 99.8  
 17.0  
 -  
 12.1  
 (13.0)  
 0.1  
 116.0  

 61.1  
 (0.1)  
 -  
 11.8  
 (10.4)  
 62.4  

 62.4  
 10.8  
 -  
 12.8  
 (9.2)  
 76.8  

 36.5  
 37.4  
 39.2  

Plant, machinery and vehicles include equipment rental assets with an original cost of £56.8 million (2015: £51.5 million) and accumulated depreciation  
of £32.1 million (2015: £26.0 million).

Capital commitments at 31 December 2016 for which no provision has been made in the accounts amount to £1.2 million (2015: £1.1 million).

(1)  During the previous year freehold land and buildings with a net book value of £1.0 million were reclassified as non-current assets held for sale. These were disposed of in 2016.

 13.8 
(0.1) 
 - 
 0.2 
 1.0 
(3.4) 
 - 
 11.5 

 11.5 
 1.5 
(0.4) 
 1.0 
(1.6) 
 - 
 12.0 

 10.9 
(0.2) 
 - 
 0.9 
(3.1) 
 8.5 

 8.5 
 1.1 
(0.3) 
 1.5 
(1.6) 
 9.2 

 2.9 
 3.0 
 2.8 

111

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 3 – Operating Assets and Liabilities 

3.3 Working capital

Working capital represents the assets and liabilities the Group generates through its trading activities. The Group therefore 
defines working capital as inventory, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables.  

Careful management of working capital is vital as it ensures that the Group can meet its trading and financing obligations 
within its ordinary operating cycle.

Accounting policies

Inventories 
Inventories and work in progress are carried at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Inventory acquired as part of business combinations is valued at fair 
value. Cost represents direct costs incurred and, where appropriate, production or conversion costs and other costs to bring the inventory to its existing location 
and condition. In the case of manufacturing inventory and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of production overheads based on normal operating 
capacity. Inventory is accounted for on an average cost or first-in, first-out method as appropriate. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses. Provisions for inventories are recognised when the book value exceeds its net 
realisable value. 

In the ordinary course of business, judgement is applied to assess the level of provisions required to write down slow-moving, excess and obsolete inventory to  
its net realisable value.

Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other receivables are recognised at the invoice value less provision for impairment. The carrying value of trade receivables is considered to approximate  
fair value.

A provision for impairment is established when there is objective evidence that amounts due will not be collected according to the original terms of the receivables. 
Significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or delinquency in payments are considered indicators that the trade receivable is impaired. 

Amounts recoverable on contracts are included in trade receivables and represent revenue recognised in excess of payments on account.

Trade and other payables 
Trade payables are recognised at the value of the invoice received from a supplier.

Inventories

Raw materials and components 
Work in progress 
Finished goods 
Inventories, net of impairment provisions 

During the year £2.1 million (2015: £2.4 million) was recognised as an expense resulting from the write-down of inventory. 

2016 
£m 

19.3  
 6.7  
 31.9  
 57.9  

2015 
£m

 15.9 
 6.7 
 36.3 
 58.9 

112

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade and other receivables

Short-term receivables 
Trade receivables, net of impairment provisions 
Other receivables 
Prepayments and accrued income 

Long-term receivables 
Other receivables 
Total receivables 

Gross trade receivables - ageing (1) 
Current 
1-30 days 
31-60 days 
61-90 days 
over 90 days 
Gross trade receivables 

(1) Days overdue are measured from the date an invoice was due to be paid.

Impairment provisions against trade receivables 
Balance at 1 January 2016 
Net increase during the year 
Utilised during the year 
Currency translation adjustments 
Balance at 31 December 2016 

Trade and other payables

Current trade and other payables 
Trade payables 
Other tax and social security costs 
Other non-trade payables, accruals and deferred income  

2016 
£m 

 50.9  
 8.1  
7.2  
 66.2  

 0.9  
 67.1  

2016 
£m 

 43.2  
5.9  
 1.8  
 0.7  
 1.6  
 53.2  

2015 
£m

 38.3 
 7.0 
 5.4 
 50.7 

 0.6 
 51.3 

2015 
£m

 33.6 
 4.1 
 1.3 
 0.3 
 1.0 
 40.3 

Overdue 
debts 
£m 

Sales 
returns and 
discounts 
£m

 1.2  
 0.4  
 (0.2)  
 0.1  
 1.5  

 0.8 
 0.7 
(0.8) 
 0.1 
 0.8 

Total 
£m 

 2.0  
 1.1  
 (1.0)  
0.2  
2.3  

2016 
£m 

 26.8  
 3.3  
 25.2  
 55.3  

2015 
£m

 24.9 
 2.9 
 15.7 
 43.5 

113

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 3 – Operating Assets and Liabilities 

3.4 Acquisitions

This note outlines how the Group has accounted for businesses that it has acquired.   

Acquisitions are accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. As part of the acquisition accounting  
the Group has adopted a process to identify the fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired, including contingent 
considerations assumed. This includes the separate identification of intangible assets and the allocation of the consideration 
paid. This process continues as information is finalised, and accordingly the fair value adjustments presented in the tables 
below are provisional. In accordance with IFRS 3 until the assessment is complete the allocation period will remain open up 
to a maximum of 12 months from the acquisition date so long as information remains outstanding. Acquisition-related costs 
are recognised in the Income Statement as incurred in accordance with IFRS 3.

Acquisitions provide opportunities for further development of the Group’s activities and create enhanced returns.  
Such opportunities and the workforces inherent in each of the acquired businesses represent much of the assessed  
value of goodwill.

Acquisition of Manfrotto Distribution Benelux (formerly Provak Foto Film Video B.V.) 

On 13 January 2016, the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of Manfrotto Distribution Benelux B.V. (formerly Provak Foto Film Video B.V.), based in the 
Netherlands, through a business combination for a net cash consideration of e1.2 million (£0.9 million). The acquisition complements the Group’s owned distribution 
channels. The fair value of the net assets acquired in the business at acquisition date was £0.4 million resulting in goodwill of £0.5 million.

A summary of the effect of the acquisition of Manfrotto Distribution Benelux is detailed below: 

Net assets acquired 
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables 

Goodwill 
Consideration satisfied from existing cash resources 

Book and 
fair value of 
net assets 
acquired 
£m

 0.2 
 0.4 
(0.2) 
 0.4 
 0.5 
 0.9 

The trade receivables acquired had a fair value and a gross contractual value of £0.3 million. No net deferred tax asset or liability has arisen on the net  
assets acquired. 

Acquisition of Offhollywood

On 12 April 2016, the Group acquired the business and some of the assets of Offhollywood Digital, LLC (“Offhollywood”), based in the US, through a business 
combination for an initial net cash consideration of US$2.2 million (£1.5 million). The fair value of the net assets acquired in the business at acquisition date was  
£1.5 million resulting in goodwill of £nil. Under the terms of the acquisition, there is a potential earnout payment of up to US$8.0 million that is dependent on the 
performance against demanding gross profit targets over the period to December 2018. There was no earnout payable in relation to its performance in 2016. 
Offhollywood provides camera-back modules for RED cameras and other services to a similar customer base to that serviced by the Group’s existing higher 
technology businesses, and its products will be marketed through the Group’s global distribution network.

114

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A summary of the effect of the acquisition of Offhollywood is detailed below: 

Book 
value at 

Fair value 
acquisition  adjustments 
£m 

£m 

  Fair value of 
net assets 
acquired 
£m

Net assets acquired 
Intangible assets 
Trade and other payables 

Goodwill 
Consideration satisfied from existing cash resources 

- 
 (0.1)  
(0.1)  

 1.6  
- 
 1.6  

 1.6 
(0.1) 
 1.5 
 - 
 1.5 

The process to identify the fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired was completed in the year. As a result, an increase in intangible assets of £0.8 million was 
recognised since the half year. No net deferred tax asset or liability has arisen on the net assets acquired.

Acquisition of Wooden Camera 

On 19 September 2016, the Group acquired the whole of the share capital of Wooden Camera, Inc. and Wooden Camera Retail, Inc., (“Wooden Camera”), both based 
in the US, through a business combination for an initial net cash consideration of US$19.5 million (£14.9 million) after taking account of US$0.6 million (£0.5 million) 
of cash in the business at acquisition date. The fair value of the net assets acquired, excluding cash in the business at acquisition date was £14.2 million resulting in 
goodwill of £0.7 million. Wooden Camera designs, manufactures and retails directly and online, essential professional camera accessories used by broadcasters and 
independent content creators. The acquisition complements the Group’s existing range of products. Wooden Camera operates within the Broadcast Division.

Under the terms of the acquisition, there is a potential earnout payment of up to US$15.0 million payable in cash. This is dependent on the performance against demanding 
EBITDA targets over the period to December 2018. In 2016 an amount of £1.5 million (US$2.0 million) was provided for in relation to its performance in 2016.

A summary of the effect of the acquisition of Wooden Camera is detailed below: 

Book 
value at 

Fair value 
acquisition  adjustments 
£m 

£m 

  Fair value of 
net assets 
acquired 
£m

Net assets acquired 
Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Cash 

Goodwill 
Consideration satisfied from existing cash resources 

- 
 0.1  
 0.8  
 0.8  
 (0.1)  
- 
 0.5  
2.1  

 13.2  
- 

 (0.2)  
 (0.2)  

- 

 (0.2)  

- 
 12.6  

 13.2 
 0.1 
 0.6 
 0.6 
(0.1) 
(0.2) 
 0.5 
 14.7 
 0.7 
 15.4 

The trade receivables acquired had a gross contractual value of £0.7 million and a fair value of £0.5 million. No net deferred tax asset or liability has arisen on the  
acquisition due to a joint election made by the sellers and the Group to treat the acquisition as an asset acquisition for tax purposes. 

115

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 3 – Operating Assets and Liabilities 
3.4 Acquisitions

The results of the acquisitions made during the year comprise the following: 

Revenue 
Operating profit/(loss) 

Manfrotto 
  Distribution 

Benelux  Offhollywood 
£m 

£m 

Wooden 
Camera 
£m

 1.2  
 0.2  

 1.2  
 (0.6)  

 2.0 
 0.4 

Had the acquisitions been made at the beginning of the year (i.e. 1 January 2016), they would have contributed £9.9 million to revenue and £0.7 million to the 
operating profit of the Group. The level of profitability is stated after amortisation of intangible assets. 

An analysis of the cash flows relating to acquisitions is provided below:

Net outflow of cash in respect of acquisitions 
Cash consideration (1) 
Cash acquired 
Transaction costs  
Net cash outflow in respect of 2016 acquisitions 

Cash paid in respect of contingent consideration for Teradek (acquired in 2013) 
Cash received in relation to the purchase price adjustment for Autocue (acquired in 2014), agreed with the vendors during the period 
Cash paid in 2016 in respect of prior year acquisitions 
Net cash outflow in respect of acquisitions (2) 

2016 
£m

 18.0 
(0.5) 
0.6 
18.1 

3.0 
(0.2) 
2.8 
20.9 

(1) Cash consideration of £18.0 million includes £0.2 million relating to the purchase of the intellectual property of Xume technology in September 2016. This has been fully amortised in the year.

(2)  Of the £20.9 million net cash outflow in respect of acquisitions, transaction costs of £0.6 million are included in cash flows from operating activities and the net cash consideration paid of  

£20.3 million is included in cash flows from investing activities. 

Teradek, acquired in August 2013 

Under the terms of the acquisition, there was a total potential contingent consideration of US$15.5 million that was dependent on the performance against demanding 
EBIT targets over the three year period to 31 December 2015. In 2014 the Group paid £2.0 million (US$3.2 million) in relation to Teradek’s performance in 2013,  
of which £1.5 million was paid in cash and the remaining £0.5 million was satisfied by the issue of 72,933 new Vitec ordinary shares. In 2015 an amount of  
£5.2 million (US$8.0 million) was paid in cash in relation to Teradek’s performance in 2014. In 2016 an amount of £3.0 million (US$4.0 million) was paid in cash  
in relation to Teradek’s performance in 2015. See note 2.2 “Restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill”  
and note 3.5 “Provisions”.

116

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Acquisitions in 2015

Acquisition of Paralinx

On 27 February 2015, the Broadcast Division of the Group acquired the assets of Paralinx, LLC (“Paralinx”), based in the US, through a business combination  
for a net cash consideration of US$6.2 million (£4.0 million) after taking account of US$0.3 million (£0.2 million) of cash in the business at acquisition date.  
The fair value of the net assets acquired excluding cash in the business at acquisition date was £1.9 million (Intangible assets: £1.4 million, Inventories: £0.4 million, 
Trade and other receivables: £0.2 million, Provisions: (£0.1 million)) resulting in goodwill of £2.1 million. No net deferred tax asset or liability has arisen on the  
net assets acquired. 

Acquisition of Panlight 

On 2 November 2015, the Group acquired the whole of the issued share capital of Panlight Limited (“Panlight”), a private company based in the UK, for a 
consideration of £0.1 million. The fair value of the net assets acquired was £nil resulting in goodwill of £0.1 million. No net deferred tax asset or liability has  
arisen on the net assets acquired.  

The 2015 results of the acquisitions made in that year were included in the Broadcast Division and comprise the following:

Revenue 
Operating profit (1) 

Paralinx 
£m 

Panlight 
£m 

3.4  
1.2 

 - 
- 

Had the acquisitions been made at the beginning of the year (i.e. 1 January 2015), they would have contributed £4.0 million (Paralinx: £4.0 million,  
Panlight: £nil) to revenue and £1.3 million (Paralinx: £1.3 million, Panlight: £nil) to the operating profit (1) of the Group.

(1)  Operating profit is stated before amortisation of intangible assets and after allocation of Head Office costs.

An analysis of the cash flows relating to acquisitions is provided below:

Net outflow of cash in respect of acquisition 
Cash consideration 
Cash acquired 
Transaction costs  
Net cash outflow in respect of 2015 acquisitions 

Cash paid in relation to Teradek, acquired in August 2013 
Cash received in relation to SmallHD, acquired in December 2014 
Cash paid in 2015 in respect of prior year acquisitions 
Net cash outflow in respect of acquisitions (2) 

(2)  Of the £9.1 million net cash outflow in respect of acquisitions, transaction costs of £0.1 million are included in cash flows from operating activities and the net cash consideration paid of £9.0 million  

is included in cash flows from investing activities.

2015 
£m

4.3 
(0.2) 
 0.1 
 4.2 

 5.2 
(0.3) 
 4.9 
 9.1 

117

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 3 – Operating Assets and Liabilities 

3.5 Provisions

A provision is recognised by the Group where an obligation exists, relating to events in the past, and it is probable that  
an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle it.

Accounting policies

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised in the Balance Sheet when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that  
an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle it. If the effect is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows  
at an appropriate discount rate.  

Provisions for warranties, based on historical warranty data, are recognised when the underlying products or services are sold.  

Obligations arising from restructuring plans are recognised when detailed formal plans have been established and the restructuring has either commenced  
or has been announced.  

Provisions for onerous contracts are recognised when the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefits  
expected to be received under it.

At 1 January 2016 
Charged to the Income Statement 
Provisions utilised during the year 
Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking 
Currency translation adjustments 
At 31 December 2016 

Current 
Non-current 

Total 
£m 

Warranty  Restructuring 
£m 

£m 

Onerous 
lease 
and other 
£m 

Earnout 
£m

 9.3  
8.1  
 (12.8)  
 0.2  
 1.2  
 6.0  

 4.9  
 1.1  
6.0  

 1.0  
 0.8  
 (0.7)  
 -  
 0.1  
 1.2  

 0.6  
 0.6  
 1.2  

 3.2  
 5.5  
 (7.4)  
 -  
 0.2  
 1.5  

 1.5  
 -  
 1.5  

 2.4  
 0.4  
 (1.7)  
 0.2  
 0.4  
 1.7  

 1.2  
 0.5  
 1.7  

 2.7 
 1.4 
(3.0) 
 - 
 0.5 
 1.6 

 1.6 
 - 
 1.6 

118

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Warranty provisions
Warranties over the Group’s products typically cover periods of between one and five years. The provision represents management’s best estimate of the  
Group’s liability based on past experience. 

Restructuring
The restructuring provision is in relation to the Group streamlining certain operations by downsizing selected activities mainly in the UK, US and Europe.  
These planned actions are intended to better position the Group for the future. The restructuring provision is expected to be utilised by the end of 2017.

Onerous lease contracts and other 
The onerous lease contracts provision of £0.4 million is in relation to non-cancellable leases on vacant property. Utilisation of the provision will be over  
the remaining life of the leases of one year. 

The other provision is mainly in relation to potential dilapidation costs on the termination of leases on occupied property that the Group entered into in previous years. 

Earnout
The Group made an earnout payment of £3.0 million (US$4.0 million) provided for at 31 December 2015 in relation to Teradek, acquired in 2013.

The earnout provision at 31 December 2016 of £1.6 million (US$2.0 million) after currency translation adjustments is in respect of Wooden Camera.  
See note 2.2 “Restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill” and note 3.4 “Acquisitions”.

119

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 4 – Capital Structure 

This section outlines the Group’s capital structure. The Group defines its capital structure as its equity and non-current interest 
bearing loans and borrowings, and aims to manage this to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can 
continue to provide returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. The Group manages the capital structure  
and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. 
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, it may return capital to shareholders, through dividends and share buy 
backs, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group considers its dividend policy at least twice a year ahead of 
announcing results in the context of its ability to continue as a going concern and deliver its business plan. The Group focuses 
on leverage, credit ratings and interest cost, particularly when considering investment.

On the following pages there are disclosures concerning the following:

  4.1 Net debt

  4.2 Financial instruments

  4.3 Share capital and reserves

4.1 Net debt

The Group’s net debt comprises the following:

  - Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
  - Cash and cash equivalents (cash on hand and demand deposits at banks)
  - Bank overdrafts that are payable on demand

Accounting policies

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the Balance Sheet represent cash on hand and at banks.  

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows includes bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management.

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition,  
these transaction costs are recognised in the Income Statement over the term of the related borrowings.

Analysis of net debt

The table below analyses the Group’s components of net debt and their movements in the year:

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents  
Repayment of/(proceeds from) interest-bearing loans and borrowings   
Decrease/(increase) in net debt resulting from cash flows  

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held  
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on debt held  
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on net debt  

Movements in net debt in the year  
Net debt at 1 January  
Net debt at 31 December 2016  

Cash and cash equivalents in the Balance Sheet  
Bank overdrafts  
Cash and cash equivalents in the Statement of Cash Flows  
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings  
Net debt at 31 December 2016  

120

2016 
£m 

 (0.8)  
 13.6  
12.8  

5.1  
 (16.7)  
 (11.6)  

 1.2  
 (76.3)  
 (75.1)  

 17.1  
 (0.3)  
 16.8  
 (91.9)  
 (75.1)  

2015 
£m

 5.2 
(8.5) 
(3.3) 

(0.6) 
(1.5) 
(2.1) 

(5.4) 
(70.9) 
(76.3) 

 13.6 
(1.1) 
 12.5 
(88.8) 
(76.3)

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.2 Financial instruments

This provides details on:

  - Financial risk management 
  - Derivative financial instruments 
  - Fair value hierarchy 
  - Interest rate profile 
  - Maturity profile of financial liabilities

Financial risk management

The Group’s multinational operations and debt financing 
expose it to a variety of financial risks. In the course of its 
business, the Group is exposed to foreign currency risk, 
interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk.

Financial risk management is an integral part of the way 
the Group is managed. Financial risk management policies 
are set by the Board of Directors. These policies are 
implemented by a central treasury department that has 
formal procedures to manage foreign currency risk,  
interest rate risk and liquidity risk, including, where 
appropriate, the use of derivative financial instruments.  
The Group has clearly defined authority and approval  
limits built into these procedures.

Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk arises both where sale or purchase transactions are 
undertaken in currencies other than the respective functional currencies of 
Group companies (transactional exposures) and where the results of overseas 
companies are consolidated into the Group’s reporting currency of Sterling 
(translational exposures). 

The Group has businesses that operate around the world and accordingly 
record their results in a number of different functional currencies. Some of these 
operations also have some customers or suppliers that transact in a foreign 
currency. The Group’s results which are reported in Sterling are therefore exposed 
to changes in foreign currency exchange rates across a number of different 
currencies with the most significant exposures relating to the US Dollar (USD),  
Euro (EUR) and Japanese Yen (JPY). There has been volatility in currency 
exchange rates during the year as a result of the EU referendum and other 
factors. The Group proactively manages a proportion of its short-term 
transactional foreign currency exposures using derivative financial instruments,  
but remains exposed to the underlying translational movements which remain 
outside the control of the Group. 

The Group manages its transactional exposures to foreign currency risks through 
the use of forward exchange contracts including the US Dollar, Euro and Japanese 
Yen. Forward exchange contracts are typically used to hedge approximately 75% 
of the Group’s forecasted foreign currency exposure in respect of forecast cash 
transactions for the following 12 months. Forward exchange contracts may also  
be used to hedge a proportion of the forecast cash transactions for the following 
13 to 24 months. The forward exchange contracts currently have maturities of  
less than two years at the Balance Sheet date.  

The Group’s translational exposures to foreign currency risks relate to both the 
Income Statement and net assets of overseas subsidiaries which are converted 
into Sterling on consolidation. The Group does not seek to hedge the translational 
exposure that arises primarily from changes in the exchange rates of the US 
Dollar, Euro and Japanese Yen against Sterling. However the Group does finance 
overseas investments partly through the use of foreign currency borrowings in 
order to provide a net investment hedge over the foreign currency risk that arises 
on translation of its foreign currency subsidiaries.

The Group ensures that its net exposure to foreign denominated cash balances 
is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates 
when necessary to address short-term imbalances. In addition the Group manages 
the denomination of surplus cash balances across the overseas subsidiaries to 
allow natural hedging where effective in any particular country.

It is estimated that the Group’s operating profit before restructuring costs, charges 
associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill for the year 
ended 31 December 2016 would have increased/decreased by approximately 
£1.4 million from a ten cent stronger/weaker US Dollar against Sterling, by 
approximately £1.3 million from a ten cent stronger/weaker Euro against Sterling 
and by approximately £0.3 million from a ten Yen stronger/weaker Japanese 
Yen against Sterling. This reflects the impact of the sensitivities to translational 
exposures and to the proportion of transactional exposures that is not hedged. 
The Group, in accordance with its policy, does not use derivatives to manage 
translational risks. During 2016 the Group’s operating profit included a net loss 
of £5.0 million (2015: £2.2 million) in relation to the crystallisation of forward 
exchange contracts as described later in this note.

It is estimated that statutory operating profit for the year ended 31 December 
2016, that includes the one-off impairment of goodwill, restructuring costs and 
charges associated with the acquisition of businesses, would have increased/
decreased by approximately £3.1 million from a ten cent stronger/weaker US 
Dollar against Sterling, by approximately £1.5 million from a ten cent stronger/
weaker Euro against Sterling and by approximately £0.3 million from a ten Yen 
stronger/weaker Japanese Yen against Sterling.

Interest rate risk   
Interest rate risk comprises both the interest rate price risk that results from 
borrowing at fixed rates of interest and also the interest cash flow risk that results 
from borrowing at variable rates.

For the year ended 31 December 2016, it is estimated that a general increase/
decrease of one percentage point in interest rates, would decrease/increase the 
Group’s profit before tax by approximately £1.0 million.

Liquidity risk 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial 
obligations as they fall due.

The Group has a five year £125 million Multicurrency Revolving Credit Facility 
Agreement with a syndicate comprising five banks: two UK banks, two American 
banks, and one European bank, that expires in July 2021. The Group was utilising 
39% of the £125 million Multicurrency Revolving Credit Facility at 31 December 
2016. In 2011 the Group drew down US$50 million from a Private Placement  
shelf facility with repayment due in May 2017.

121

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 4 – Capital Structure 
4.2 Financial instruments

Credit risk 
Credit risk arises because a counterparty may fail to meet its obligations.  
The Group is exposed to credit risk on financial assets such as trade receivables, 
cash balances and derivative financial instruments. The Group’s maximum 
exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each financial 
asset, including derivative financial instruments, in the Group Balance Sheet.

a) Trade receivables 
The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to its trade receivables. Trade 
receivables are subject to credit limits, and control and approval procedures 
in the operating companies. Due to its large geographic base and number of 
customers, the Group is not exposed to material concentrations of credit risk  
on its trade receivables.

b) Cash balances and derivative financial instruments 
Credit risk associated with cash balances is managed by transacting with a 
number of major financial institutions worldwide and periodically reviewing 
their credit worthiness. Transactions involving derivative financial instruments 
are managed centrally. These are only with banks that are part of the Group’s 
£125 million Multicurrency Revolving Credit Facility Agreement. Accordingly, 
the Group’s associated credit risk is limited. The Group has no significant 
concentration of credit risk.

Derivative financial instruments

This is a summary of the derivative financial instruments  
that the Group holds and uses to manage risk. The value 
of these derivatives changes over time in response to 
underlying variables such as exchange rates. They are 
carried in the Balance Sheet at fair value.

The fair value of forward exchange contracts is determined  
by estimating the market value of that contract at the 
reporting date. Derivatives with a positive fair value are 
recorded as assets and negative fair values as liabilities, 
and presented as current or non-current based on their 
contracted maturity dates.

Accounting policies 

Derivative financial instruments
In accordance with Board approved policies, the Group uses derivative financial 
instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge its exposure 
to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates arising from operational activities.  
These are designated as cash flow hedges. It does not hold or use derivative 
financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

Cash flow hedge accounting 
Cash flow hedges are used to hedge the variability in cash flows of highly 
probable forecast transactions or a recognised asset or liability, caused by 
changes in exchange rates.

Where a derivative financial instrument is designated in a cash flow hedge 
relationship with a highly probable forecast transaction, the effective part of any 
change in fair value arising is deferred in the cash flow hedging reserve within 
equity, via the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The gain or loss relating 
to the ineffective part is recognised in the Income Statement within net finance 
expense. Amounts deferred in the cash flow hedging reserve are reflected  
in the Income Statement in the periods when the hedged item is recognised in  
the Income Statement.

If a hedging instrument expires or is sold but the hedged forecast transaction  
is still expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss at that point remains 
in equity and is recognised in accordance with the above policy when the 
transaction occurs. If the hedged transaction is no longer expected to take  
place, the cumulative unrealised gain or loss recognised in equity is  
recognised immediately in the Income Statement.

Where a derivative is used to hedge economically the foreign exchange  
exposure of a recognised monetary asset or liability, no hedge accounting  
is applied and any gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised in  
the Income Statement.

If a derivative financial instrument is not formally designated in a cash  
flow hedge relationship, any change in fair value is recognised in the  
Income Statement.

122

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
Forward exchange contracts

The following table shows the forward exchange contracts in place at the Balance Sheet date. These contracts mature in the next 24 months, therefore the cash flows  
and resulting effect on profit and loss are expected to occur within the next 24 months.

Cash flow hedging contracts 
USD / GBP forward exchange contracts 
USD / EUR forward exchange contracts 
EUR / GBP forward exchange contracts 
JPY / GBP forward exchange contracts 
JPY / EUR forward exchange contracts 

As at 31 
December 
2016 
millions 

Average 
exchange 
rate of 
contracts 

As at 31 
December 
2015 
millions 

Average 
exchange 
rate of 
contracts

Currency 

USD 
USD 
EUR 
JPY 
JPY 

17.1 
42.3 
25.9 
769.1 
1,233.4 

1.37 
1.13 
1.25 
159.2 
124.1 

21.0 
47.2 
28.4 
1,009.0 
1,059.0 

1.52
1.15
1.33
179.1
134.6

A net loss of £5.0 million relating to forward exchange contracts was reclassified to the Income Statement, to match the crystallisation of the hedged forecast 
cashflows which affect the Income Statement.

Fair value hierarchy

The following summarises financial instruments carried at fair values and the major methods and assumptions used  
in estimating these fair values.

The different levels of fair value hierarchy have been defined as follows:

Level 1 
Fair value measured using quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 
Fair values measured using inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices)  
or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3
Fair values measured using inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

The table below shows the carrying values and fair values of financial assets and liabilities:

Forward exchange contracts - Assets 
Forward exchange contracts - Liabilities 
Cash at bank and in hand 
Net trade receivables 
Trade payables 
Fixed rate borrowings 
Floating rate borrowings 

Carrying 
value 
2016 
£m 

Fair value 
2016 
£m 

Carrying 
value 
2015 
£m 

Fair value 
2015 
£m

0.4  
 (6.0)  
17.1  
 50.9  
 (26.8)  
 (43.0)  
 (49.2)  
 (56.6)  

 0.4  
 (6.0)  
 17.1  
 50.9  
 (26.8)  
 (43.7)  
 (49.2)  
 (57.3)  

 0.6  
 (2.2)  
 13.6  
 38.3  
 (24.9)  
 (34.9)  
 (55.0)  
 (64.5)  

 0.6 
(2.2) 
 13.6 
 38.3 
(24.9) 
(35.6) 
(55.0) 
(65.2)

The fair value of floating rate borrowings approximates to the carrying value because interest rates are at floating rates where payments are reset to market rates  
at intervals of less than one year.

The fair value of fixed rate borrowings is estimated by discounting the future contracted cash flow, using appropriate yield curves, to the net present values.

All financial instruments are deemed Level 2.

123

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 4 – Capital Structure 
4.2 Financial instruments

Interest rate profile 

The table below analyses the Group’s interest rate exposure arising from bank loans by currency.

Accounting policies 

Net investment hedge accounting
The Group uses US Dollar, Euro and Japanese Yen denominated borrowings as a hedge against the translation exposure on the Group’s net investment in  
overseas companies.

Where the hedge is fully effective at hedging the variability in the net assets of such companies caused by changes in exchange rates, the changes in value  
of the borrowings are recognised in the translation reserve within equity, via the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The ineffective part of any change in  
value caused by changes in exchange rates is recognised in the Income Statement.

The effective portion will be recycled into the Income Statement on the sale of the foreign operation.

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

The table below analyses the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings including bank overdrafts, by currency:

 Currency 

US Dollar 
Euro 
Japanese Yen 
At 31 December 2016 

US Dollar 
Euro 
Sterling 
Japanese Yen 
At 31 December 2015 

Fixed rate  Floating rate 
Total  borrowings  borrowings 
£m
£m 

£m 

73.7  
 16.4  
 2.1  
92.2  

 63.5  
 17.7  
 7.0  
 1.7  
 89.9  

 40.5  
 2.5  
 -  
 43.0  

 33.7  
 1.2  
 -  
 -  
 34.9  

 33.2 
 13.9 
 2.1 
 49.2 

 29.8 
 16.5 
 7.0 
 1.7 
 55.0 

The floating rate borrowings comprise borrowings bearing interest at rates based on LIBOR. The fixed rate borrowings in US Dollar are due for repayment  
on 11 May 2017.

124

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maturity profile of financial liabilities

The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities and derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings 
based on the period remaining until the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual 
undiscounted cash flows (including interest), so will not always reconcile with the carrying amounts disclosed on the 
Balance Sheet.

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including undiscounted future interest payments:

 2016 

Unsecured interest-bearing loans and borrowings including bank overdrafts 
Trade payables 
Forward exchange contracts 

 2015 

Unsecured interest-bearing loans and borrowings 
Trade payables 
Forward exchange contracts 

The Group had the following undrawn borrowing facilities at the end of the year:

 Expiring in: 

Less than one year 

- Uncommitted facilities 

More than one year but not more than five years 

- Committed facilities 

Total 

Carrying 
amount 
£m 

(92.2)  
 (26.8)  
 (6.0)  
 (125.0)  

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
£m 

 (95.1)  
 (26.8)  
 (6.0)  
 (127.9)  

Within 
one year 
£m 

 (43.3)  
 (26.8)  
 (4.9)  
 (75.0)  

From two 
to five 
years 
£m 

From six 
to ten 
years 
£m

 (51.8)  
 -  
 (1.1)  
 (52.9)  

 - 
 - 
 - 
 -

Carrying 
amount 
£m 

 (89.9)  
 (24.9)  
 (2.2)  
 (117.0)  

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
£m 

 (94.2)  
 (24.9)  
 (2.2)  
 (121.3)  

Within 
one year 
£m 

 (3.9)  
 (24.9)  
 (1.7)  
 (30.5)  

From two 
to five 
years 
£m 

From six 
to ten 
years 
£m

 (90.0)  
 -  
 (0.5)  
 (90.5)  

(0.3) 
 - 
 - 
(0.3) 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 10.6  

 9.3 

 76.1  
 86.7  

 46.2 
 55.5 

125

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 4 – Capital Structure 

4.3 Share capital and reserves

This note explains the movements in share capital, and the nature and purpose of other reserves forming part of equity. 
The movements in reserves are set out in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity.   

The Group utilises share award schemes as part of its employee remuneration packages. Options that have been granted  
and remain outstanding at 31 December 2016 are set out below. The various share-based payment schemes are explained  
in note 5.3 “Share-based payments”.

Share capital

Issued and fully paid 
At 1 January 2016 
Exercise of share options 
At 31 December 2016 

Number of 
shares 
(thousands) 

Nominal 
value 
£m

 44,494  
 238  
 44,732  

 8.9 
 0.1 
 9.0 

Each ordinary share carries one vote, participates equally with the other ordinary shares in distribution of dividends and capital (including on a winding up)  
and is not redeemable. 

At 31 December 2016 the following options had been granted and remained outstanding under the Company’s share option schemes:

UK Sharesave schemes 
International Sharesave schemes 

Other Reserves

The nature and purpose of other reserves forming part of equity are as follows:

Number of 
shares 
(thousands) 

Exercise 

Dates 
normally 
prices  exercisable

310   472p-543p   2017-2022 
720   484p-522p   2017-2022 

1,030  

Translation reserve
The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries, 
including gains or losses arising on net investment hedges.

Cash flow hedging reserve
This reserve records the cumulative net change in the fair value of forward exchange contracts where they are designated as effective cash flow hedge relationships.

Own shares held 
Own shares held by the Company’s Employee Benefit Trust are recognised as a deduction from retained earnings. As at 31 December 2016 the Company’s Employee 
Benefit Trust held 46,782 ordinary shares.

126

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends
Dividends are recognised through equity on the earlier of their approval by the Company’s shareholders or their payment.

Amounts arising in respect of the year 
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2016 of 9.9p (2015: 9.5p) per ordinary share 
Proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2016 of 17.3p (2015: 15.1p) per ordinary share 

The aggregate amount of dividends paid in the year   
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2015 of 15.1p (2014: 14.7p ) per ordinary share   
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2016 of 9.9p (2015: 9.5p) per ordinary share 

2016 
£m 

 4.4  
 7.7  
 12.1  

6.7  
 4.4  
11.1  

2015 
£m

 4.2 
 6.7 
 10.9 

 6.5 
 4.2 
 10.7 

The proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2016 was recommended by the Directors. This is subject to approval by shareholders at the AGM  
on Wednesday, 17 May 2017 and, if approved, will be paid on Friday, 19 May 2017. The dividend has not been included as a liability in these financial statements.

127

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 – Other Supporting Notes 

This section explains items that are not explained elsewhere in the financial statements.

5.1 Employees

Employee costs, including Directors’ remuneration, comprise: 
Wages and salaries 
Employers’ social security costs 
Employers’ pension costs - defined benefit schemes 
Employers’ pension costs - defined contribution schemes 
Other employment benefits 
Share-based payment charge 

2016 
£m 

82.0  
 10.3  
 1.2  
 1.5  
3.1  
1.6  
99.7  

2015 
£m

 76.7 
 9.5 
 1.1 
 1.4 
 2.8 
 1.1 
 92.6 

Details of Directors’ remuneration and share incentives are disclosed in the Remuneration Report. Employee costs exclude employment termination costs.

Average number of employees during the year 
Broadcast 
Photographic 
Head Office 

5.2 Pensions

2016 
Total 

2015 
Total

958  
 697  
 21  
1,676  

 1,072 
 739 
 22 
 1,833 

This note explains the accounting policies governing the Group’s treatment of the pension schemes, followed by an 
analysis of these schemes.

Accounting policies

Defined contribution schemes
The assets are held separately from those of the Group in independently administered funds. The costs of providing pensions for employees under defined 
contribution schemes are expensed as incurred.

Defined benefit schemes 
The Group operates pension schemes providing benefits based on final pensionable pay. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those of the Group.  
The Group’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit pension plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees 
have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods. That benefit is discounted to determine its present value, and the fair value of any plan assets is 
deducted. The discount rate is determined by reference to market yields at the Balance Sheet date on high quality corporate bonds.

The calculation is performed by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised in full in the period in which they  
arise in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The Group recognises the ongoing service cost, past service costs and any cost or income relating to the curtailment or settlement of a pension scheme in operating 
expenses in the Income Statement. The unwinding of the discount (above) is recognised as part of net financial expense.

128

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension schemes
The Group has defined benefit pension schemes in the UK, Italy, Germany, Japan and France. The UK defined benefit scheme was closed to future benefit accrual 
with effect from 31 July 2010. All UK employees of the Group are now offered membership of the defined contribution pension scheme. Other overseas subsidiaries 
have their own defined contribution schemes.

Defined contribution schemes
The total Income Statement charge of the defined contribution schemes for the year ended 31 December 2016 was £1.5 million (2015: £1.4 million). There were no 
outstanding or prepaid contributions to these plans as at 31 December 2016 (or at 31 December 2015).

Defined benefit schemes
The Group’s defined benefit schemes are disclosed below:

Amounts recognised on the Group Balance Sheet 
Plan assets 

- Equities  
- Bonds  
- Other  

Total fair value of plan assets 
Present value of defined benefit obligation 
Net deficit recognised on the Group Balance Sheet 

Analysis of net recognised deficit  
Total funded plan (UK Pension scheme) 
Total unfunded plans (non-UK Pension schemes) 
Liability recognised on the Group Balance Sheet 

Amounts recognised in the Income Statement 

- Administration costs incurred during the period  
- Past service gain  

Included in operating expenses 
Net interest expense on net defined benefit pension scheme liabilities   
Total amounts charged to the Income Statement 

UK defined benefit pension scheme
The UK defined benefit pension scheme, being significant, is disclosed below.   

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 21.9  
 30.5  
 9.1  
 61.5  
(74.5)  
 (13.0)  

 19.4 
 26.1 
 9.3 
 54.8 
(60.9) 
(6.1)

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 (8.8)  
 (4.2)  
 (13.0)  

(2.5) 
(3.6) 
(6.1)

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 1.3  
 (0.1)  
 1.2  
 0.2  
 1.4  

 1.2 
(0.1) 
 1.1 
 0.2 
 1.3 

The nature of the UK scheme is a funded final salary scheme closed to future benefit accrual with effect from 31 July 2010. As a result, since that date, no contributions 
are payable in respect of future accrual of benefits. As the 5 April 2016 funding valuation of the scheme disclosed a funding surplus, no recovery plan is required 
under the Pensions Act 2004. As such, member and employer contributions to the scheme over the year to 31 December 2017 are expected to be £nil. The scheme  
is subject to all legislation and regulations that apply to UK occupational pension schemes.

The main risk to which the Group is exposed by the scheme is that the cost of the benefits provided by the scheme is greater than expected, for example due to lower 
than expected investment returns or members of the scheme living longer than expected, which may result in additional contributions being required from the Group.

In accordance with UK trust and pensions law, the pension scheme has a corporate trustee. Although the Group bears the financial cost of the scheme, the responsibility  
for the management and governance of the scheme lies with the trustee, which has a duty to act in the best interest of members at all times. The assets of the 
scheme are held in trust by the trustee who consults with the Group on investment strategy decisions.

129

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 – Other Supporting Notes 
5.2 Pensions

Impact on defined benefit obligation (“DBO”) of changes in the three key significant individual assumptions 

Discount rate increased by 0.1% points 
Inflation increased by 0.1% points 
Life expectancy increased by one year 

2016 

-2% 
+1% 
+4% 

2015

-2%
+1%
+3%

Although the analysis does not take account of the full distribution of cash flows expected under the plan, it does provide an approximation of the sensitivity of the assumptions shown.

Assumptions used by the actuary to value the liability of the defined benefit plan, on 31 December were: 
Price inflation (RPI) 
Price inflation (CPI) 
Life expectancy of male / female aged 65 in 2016 
Life expectancy of male / female aged 65 in 2030 
Pension increase rate 

- Discretionary (pre - 6 April 1997 accrual in excess of GMP) 
- Guaranteed LPI 5% (6 April 1997 - 30 June 2008) 
- Guaranteed LPI 5%, with 3% floor 
- Guaranteed LPI 2.5% (accrual from 1 July 2008) 

Discount rate 

Change in DBO for the year to 31 December 
Present value of DBO at start of year 
Interest cost 
Actuarial loss/(gain) on experience 
Actuarial gain on demographic assumptions  
Actuarial loss/(gain) on financial assumptions 
Actual benefit payments 
Past service gains 
Present value of DBO at end of year 

2016 
% pa 

2015 
% pa

 3.2  
2.2  

 3.0 
 2.0 
  22.5 / 24.6   22.8 / 25.0 
   23.5 / 25.7   23.8 / 26.2 

 3.1  
 3.1  
 3.3  
 2.1  
 2.6  

 2.9 
 2.9 
 3.2 
 2.0 
 3.8

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 57.3  
 2.1  
 0.4  
 (1.1)  
 14.2  
 (2.5)  
 (0.1)  
 70.3  

 60.3 
 2.1 
(0.5) 
 - 
(2.1) 
(2.4) 
(0.1) 
 57.3 

At 31 December 2016, the weighted-average duration of the scheme’s DBO was 18 years (2015: 18 years). The proportion of DBO in respect of pensions in payment is 50% and that in respect  
of deferred pensioners is 50%. 

Scheme assets and proportion which have quoted market price, at 31 December 
Bonds 
Equities 
Diversified growth (bonds and equities) 
Cash/non-cash assets 
Insurance policies 
Total value of assets 

Note: The asset values shown are, where relevant, estimated bid values of market securities.

Fair 
value 
2016 
£m 

 30.5  
 21.9  
 8.5  
0.3  
 0.3  
 61.5  

Quoted 
split 
% 

Unquoted 
split 
% 

100 
76 
100 
 -  
 -  

 -  
24 
 -  
100 
100 

Fair 
value 
2015 
£m

 26.1 
 19.4 
 8.6 
 0.3 
 0.4 
 54.8 

130

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of assets for the year to 31 December  
Fair value of assets at start of year 
Interest income on scheme assets 
Return on scheme assets greater/(less) than discount rate 
Actual benefit payments 
Administration expenses paid 
Fair value of assets at end of year 

Development of net balance sheet position at 31 December 
Present value of defined benefit obligation 
Assets at fair value  
Net defined benefit scheme liability 

Reconciliation of net balance sheet position 
Net defined benefit scheme liability at start of year  
Total amounts charged to the Income Statement 
Remeasurement effects recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”) 
Defined benefit scheme liability at end of year 

Amounts recognised in the Group Income Statement  
- Administration costs incurred during the period  
- Past service gains  

Included in operating expenses 
Net interest expense on net defined benefit pension scheme liability 
Total amounts charged to the Income Statement 

Amounts recognised in OCI 
Actuarial loss/(gain) due to liability experience 
Actuarial loss/(gain) due to liability assumption changes 
Actuarial loss/(gain) arising during the period 
Return on scheme assets (greater)/less than discount rate 
Remeasurement effects recognised in OCI 

Defined benefit pension scheme cost 
Administration costs incurred during the period  
Past service gains  
Net interest expense on net defined benefit pension scheme liability  
Remeasurement effects recognised in OCI    
Total defined benefit pension scheme cost 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 54.8  
 2.0  
 7.4  
 (2.5)  
 (0.2)  
 61.5  

 56.5 
 2.0 
(1.0) 
(2.4) 
(0.3) 

 54.8

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 (70.3)  
 61.5  
 (8.8)  

(57.3) 
 54.8 
(2.5)

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 (2.5)  
 (0.2)  
 (6.1)  
 (8.8)  

(3.8) 
(0.3) 
 1.6 
(2.5) 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 0.2  
 (0.1)  
0.1  
0.1  
0.2  

 0.3 
(0.1) 
 0.2 
 0.1 
 0.3 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

0.4  
13.1  
 13.5  
 (7.4)  
 6.1  

(0.5) 
(2.1) 
(2.6) 
 1.0 
(1.6) 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 0.2  
 (0.1)  
 0.1  
 6.1  
6.3  

 0.3 
(0.1) 
 0.1 
(1.6)
(1.3) 

131

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 – Other Supporting Notes 

5.3 Share-based payments

Group employees participate in a number of employee incentive schemes including a Sharesave Scheme, a Long Term 
Incentive Plan and a Deferred Bonus Plan.

This note explains the accounting policy governing share-based payments and the impact of various share schemes 
operated by the Group.

Accounting policies

Share-based payments
The Group operates a number of share-based incentive schemes. The fair value of the equity-settled employee share option grants is calculated at grant date and 
charged to the Income Statement over the vesting period of the schemes, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. The value of the charge is adjusted to reflect 
expected and actual levels of options that will vest, except where forfeiture arises from share prices not achieving the threshold for vesting.

The fair values of options are calculated using Black-Scholes or Monte Carlo simulation models. Vesting conditions are limited to non-market based conditions  
such as service conditions and performance conditions (adjusted earnings per share targets).

Any potential employer’s Social Security liability on options granted is calculated based on the intrinsic value of the options and charged to the Income Statement  
over the vesting period of the schemes. 

Exercises of share options granted to employees can be satisfied by market purchase or issue of new shares. Shares purchased in the market are held in the 
Company’s Employee Benefit Trust.

A description of each type of share-based payment arrangement that existed at any time during the period, including the general terms and conditions of each 
arrangement, such as vesting requirements, the maximum term of options granted, and the method of settlement (for example whether in cash or equity) is set  
out in the Remuneration Report.

Share-based payments expense

The amount recognised in the Income Statement for share-based payment transactions with employees for the year ended 31 December 2016 was £1.9 million  
(2015: £1.1 million), of which £0.3 million (2015: £nil) related to employers’ tax liability.

The outstanding employers’ tax liability recognised in the Balance Sheet for UK awards was £0.3 million (2015: £nil).

Share options outstanding at the end of the period

Options outstanding under the 2002 UK Sharesave Scheme, 2002 International Sharesave Plan, 2011 UK Sharesave Scheme and 2011 International Sharesave Plan  
as at 31 December 2016, together with their exercise prices and vesting periods, are as follows:

Number 
  outstanding 
(thousands) 

  Weighted 
average 
Weighted 
average 
remaining 
exercise  contractual 
life (years) 
price (£) 

678  
352  
 1,030  

 4.88  
 5.18  
 4.98  

 3 
 2 
 2 

Range of Exercise Prices 
£4.51 - £5.00  
£5.01 - £5.50  
Total  

132

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Movements in these share option plans were as follows:

Awards at 31 December 2014 
Exercised during 2015 
Lapsed during 2015 
Granted during 2015 

Awards at 31 December 2015 
Exercised during 2016 
Lapsed during 2016 
Granted during 2016 
Awards at 31 December 2016 
Awards exercisable at 31 December 2016 

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised during the year was £5.99 (2015: £6.22).

  Weighted 
average 
Exercise 
Price (£)

Sharesave 
(thousands) 

737  
 (172)  
 (82)  
 501  

 984  
 (238)  
 (131)  
 415  
 1,030  
 9  

 5.05 
 5.30 
 5.09 
 5.00 

 4.98 
 5.03 
 5.00 
 5.02 
 4.98 
 5.02 

 Arrangement 

Nature of arrangement 

Date of grant 

Number of instruments granted (thousands) 

Exercise price 

Share price at date of grant 

Contractual life (years) 

Expected option life (years) 

 Vesting Conditions 

Settlement 
Expected volatility (1) 
Risk free interest rate 
Expected dividend yield 
Expected departures (per annum from grant date) 
Expected outcome of non-market based related  
performance condition 
Fair value per granted instrument determined at the grant date 
Valuation model 

2011 
International 
Sharesave 
Plan 2 Year 

2011 UK and 
International 
Sharesave 
Scheme 3 Year 

2011 UK and 
International 
Sharesave 
Scheme 5 Year 

2014 
Long Term 
Incentive 
Plan 

2014 
Deferred 
Bonus 
Plan

“Save as you 
earn scheme” 

“Save as you 
earn scheme” 

“Save as you 
earn scheme” 

Share award 
plan 

Share award 
plan 

27 Sep 2016 

27 Sep 2016 

27 Sep 2016 

1 March 2016 

11 April 2016

 223  

£5.16 

£5.92 

 2.3  

 2.1  

 179  

£4.85 

£5.92 

 3.6  

 3.3  

 13  

£4.85 

£5.92 

 5.6  

 5.3  

2 year 
service period 
and savings 
requirement 

3 year 
service period 
and savings 
requirement 

5 year 
service period 
and savings 
requirement 

Shares 
23.0% 
0.03% 
4.00% 
5% 

Shares 
23.0% 
0.06% 
4.00% 
5% 

Shares 
23.0% 
0.20% 
4.00% 
5% 

 571  

 n/a  

£5.35 

 n/a  

 n/a  

Relative TSR 
performance 
against 
comparator 
group and 
adjusted 
EPS growth 

Shares 
22.6% 
n/a 
n/a 
10% 

100% 
£5.35/£2.32 (2) 
  Black-Scholes  Black-Scholes  Black-Scholes  Monte Carlo (3) 

 n/a  
£1.00 

 n/a  
£1.02 

 n/a  
£0.85 

 14 

 n/a 

£5.88

 n/a 

 n/a 

3 year 
service 
period 

Shares 
-
n/a
n/a
n/a

n/a
£5.88
n/a

(1)  The expected volatility is based on historical volatility determined by the analysis of daily share prices over a period commensurate with the expected lifetime of the award and ending on the date of  
grant of the award. Due to significant fluctuations in Vitec’s share price during the year a uniform rate has been used for all the Sharesave options as a reasonable estimate of volatility going forward.

(2) The first figure represents fair value of awards subject to adjusted EPS growth criteria and the second figure represents fair value of awards subject to TSR criteria. 

(3)  For the 2014 LTIP, a Monte Carlo simulation has been used. Under this valuation method, the share price for Vitec is projected at the end of the performance period as the TSR for Vitec and  
the companies in the comparator group. Based on these projections, the number of awards that will vest is determined. Thousands of simulations are run and the fair value of the award is 
calculated as the product of the vesting probability and the share price at the date of grant.

133

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Section 5 – Other Supporting Notes 

5.4 Leases

Operating leases primarily relate to the Group’s properties, which principally comprise offices, warehouses and factory 
facilities. None of the leases include contingent rentals.

Accounting policies

Leases
Operating leases are those which do not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee, the rentals of which are charged to the Income 
Statement on a straight line basis over the lease term.

Total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases 
Expiring within one year 
Expiring within two to five years 
Expiring after five years 

Land and 
buildings 
£m 

5.1  
11.7  
 1.8  
 18.6  

Other 
£m 

 0.4  
 1.0  
 -  
 1.4  

Total 
2016 
£m 

Land and 
buildings 
£m 

 5.5  
 12.7  
 1.8  
 20.0  

 5.5  
 10.1  
 1.1  
 16.7  

Other 
£m 

 0.1  
 0.7  
 -  
 0.8  

Total 
2015 
£m

 5.6 
 10.8 
 1.1 
 17.5

During the year £5.0 million (2015: £4.5 million) was recognised in the Income Statement in respect of operating lease payments.

5.5 Related party transactions

A related party relationship is based on the ability of one party to control or significantly influence the other.

The Group has identified the Directors, the Vitec Group Pension Scheme and members of the Operations Executive  
as related parties to the Company under IAS 24, “Related Party Disclosures”.

Transactions with key management personnel
Details of Directors’ remuneration along with their pension, share incentive, bonus arrangements and holdings of the Company’s shares are shown in detail in the 
Remuneration Report.

The compensation of the ten (2015: six) members of the Operations Executive during the year, including the Executive Directors, is shown in the table below(1):

Salaries 
Performance-related bonuses 
Share-based payment charge (2) 
Other short-term employee benefits  
Post employment benefits 

(1) Five members were appointed to the Operations Executive on 1 October 2016. The table includes their compensation for three months of 2016 only. 

(2) IFRS 2 charge recognised in the Income Statement for share-based payment transactions with members of the Operations Executive.

2016 
£m 

 1.7  
 1.5  
 0.6  
 0.2  
 0.3  

2015 
£m

 1.5 
 0.4 
 0.4 
 0.1 
 0.2 

134

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.6 Group investments
The Group’s subsidiaries at 31 December 2016 are listed below. All subsidiaries are 100% owned within the Group.

 Company 
ALC Broadcast Limited  
Anton/Bauer Europe B.V.  
Autocue Limited  
Autocue LLC  
Autoscript Limited  
Bexel Global Broadcast Solutions Limited 
Bogen Imaging UK Limited  
Camera Corps Ltd  
Camera Dynamics sarl  
Chalfont Investments Inc.  
Colorama Photodisplay Holdings Limited  
Gitzo Limited  
Gitzo S.A.  
Haigh-Farr, Inc.  
Henry (Holdings) Limited  
Kata UK Limited  
Kata Vitec P Limited  
Lastolite Limited  
LCB Beteiligungs GmbH  
Lino Manfrotto & Co Spa  
Litepanels Ltd  
Manfrotto Bags Ltd  
Manfrotto Distribution Benelux B.V.  
Manfrotto Distribution GmbH  
Manfrotto Distribution HK Limited  
Manfrotto Distribution Inc.  
Manfrotto Distribution KK  
Manfrotto Distribution Limited  
Manfrotto Distribution SAS  
Manfrotto Distribution Shanghai Limited  
Manfrotto UK Limited  
Mount Olive 2016, LLC  
Offhollywood, LLC  
Palmer Dollar Finance  
Palmer Dollar Finance Ireland Investment DAC  
Palmer Dollar Finance Luxembourg Investment Sarl   Luxembourg (20) 
Netherlands (21) 
Palmer Dollar Finance Netherlands B.V.  
Ireland (19) 
Palmer Euro Finance Ireland Investment DAC  

County of  
incorporation 
England & Wales (1) 
Netherlands (2) 
England & Wales (1) 
United States (3) 
England & Wales (1) 
England & Wales (1) 
England & Wales (1) 
England & Wales (1) 
France (4) 
United States (5) 
England & Wales (1) 
England & Wales (1) 
France (6) 
United States (7) 
England & Wales (1) 
England & Wales (1) 
Israel (8) 
England & Wales (1) 
Germany (9) 
Italy (10) 
England & Wales (1) 
Israel (8) 
Netherlands (11) 
Germany (12) 
Hong Kong (13) 
United States (14) 
Japan (15) 
England & Wales (1) 
France (6) 
China (16) 
England & Wales (1) 
United States (17) 
United States (18) 
England & Wales (1) 
Ireland (19) 

Issued securities 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of e1 each 
Ordinary share of £1 each 
Membership units of NPV 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary share of £1 each 
Ordinary share of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of NPV 
Ordinary shares of US$0.01 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of NPV 
Ordinary shares of US$1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of ILS1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of e25,000 each
Ordinary shares of e5.556 each 
Ordinary shares of US$1 each 
Ordinary shares of ILS1 each 
Ordinary shares of e454 each 
Shares of e25,000 each 
Shares of HKD1 each 
Ordinary shares of NPV 
Shares of JP¥1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of e16 each 
Ordinary shares of US$1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Membership units of NPV 
Membership units of NPV 
Ordinary shares of US$1 each 
Ordinary shares of US$1 each 
Ordinary share of US$1,000 each 
Ordinary shares of e1 each
Ordinary shares of e1 each 

The registered address is as follows: 
(1)  Bridge House, Heron Square, Richmond, TW9 1EN, United Kingdom
(2)  Sint Lambertuslaan 9, 6212 AR Maastricht, Netherlands
(3)  124 West 30th Street, Suite 312, New York, NY 10001, United States
(4)  171 avenue des Grésillons, 92635 Gennevilliers cedex, France
(5)  Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road - Suite 400, Wilmington, DE 19808, United States
(6)  Parc Tertiaire Silic, 44 Rue De La Couture, 94150 Rungis, France
(7)  40 Spring Hill Drive, Bedford, NH 03110, United States
(8)  Abraham & Bachar cp., Keren Hayesod 36, Jerusalem, Israel
(9)  Parkring 29, 85748 Garching, Germany
(10) Via Valsugana 100, 36022 Cassola VI, Italy
(11) J.P. Poelstraat 5, 1483 GC De Rijp, Netherlands
(12) Ferdinand-Porsche-Strasse 19, 41149 Cologne, Germany
(13) Unit No.03, 3/F, Tower 3, Phase 1, Enterprise Square, No.9 Sheung Yuet Road, Kowloon Bay, Hong Kong
(14) Corporation Service Company, 830 Bear Tavern Road, West Trenton, NJ 08628, United States
(15) Shibakoen 3-chome Bldg, 1F, 3-1-38 Shibakoen, Mikato-ku, Tokyo 105-0011, Japan
(16) Room 2704-05, Shanghai Mart Tower, No.2299, Yan’an Road (West), Shanghai, 200336, China
(17) Corporation Service Company, 2595 Interstate Drive – Suite 103, Harrisburg, PA 17110, United States

5.7 Subsequent events
There were no events after the Balance Sheet date that require disclosure.

County of  
incorporation 

 Company 
Palmer Euro Finance Luxembourg Investment Sarl   Luxembourg (20) 
Netherlands (21) 
Palmer Euro Finance Netherlands B.V.  
England & Wales (1) 
Palmer Finance  
Netherlands (21) 
Palmer Finance Netherlands Cooperatief W.A. 
England & Wales (1) 
Palmer Yen Finance  
England & Wales (1) 
Panlight Limited  
Israel (22) 
Petrol Bags Limited  
England & Wales (1) 
Petrol Bags Limited  
England & Wales (1) 
Radamec Broadcast Systems Limited  
Italy (10) 
RECO Srl  
England & Wales (1) 
Sachtler Limited  
United States (23) 
SmallHD LLC  
Ukraine (24) 
Teradek Ukraine LLC  
United States (25) 
Teradek, LLC  
England & Wales (1) 
The Camera Store Limited  
England & Wales (1) 
Vinten Broadcast Limited  
England & Wales (1) 
Vinten Instruments Limited  
Vitec Brasil Commercio Importacao e 
Brazil (26) 
Intermediacao de Tecnologias, Ltda 
United States (5) 
Vitec Broadcast Services Inc.  
England & Wales (1) 
Vitec Group Holdings Limited  
Vitec Group Pensions Trust Company (UK) Limited   England & Wales (1) 
Vitec Group US Holdings, Inc.  
Vitec Holdings Limited  
Vitec Investments Limited  
Vitec UK Finance Limited  
Vitec UK Investments Limited  
Vitec Videocom GmbH  
Vitec Videocom KK  
Vitec Videocom Limitada  
Vitec Videocom Limited  
Vitec Videocom Pte Limited  
Vitec Videocom, Inc  
Vitecgroup Italia spa  
Wheatfield Kingston Finance (UK)  
Wooden Camera, Inc.  
Wooden Camera Retail, Inc.  

United States (5) 
Guernsey (27) 
England & Wales (1) 
England & Wales (1) 
England & Wales (1) 
Germany (9) 
Japan (15) 
Costa Rica (28) 
England & Wales (1) 
Singapore (29) 
United States (5) 
Italy (30) 
England & Wales (1) 
United States (31) 
United States (31) 

Issued securities 
Ordinary shares of e1,000 each 
Ordinary shares of e1 each 
Ordinary shares of e1 each 
Membership shares of e1 each 
Ordinary shares of JP¥100 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of ILS1 each 
Ordinary share of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Shares of NPV 
Ordinary share of £1 each 
Membership units of NPV 
Membership interests of NPV 
Membership units of NPV 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of £0.01 each 

Shares of BRL1 each 
Ordinary shares of US$0.01 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of US$0.01 each 
Ordinary shares of £0.10 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of US$1 each 
Ordinary share of £1 each 
Ordinary share of DEM50,000 each 
Ordinary shares of JP¥1,000 each 
Shares of CRC50 each 
Ordinary shares of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of SGD1 each 
Ordinary shares of US$0.01 each 
Ordinary shares of e1,000 each 
Ordinary share of £1 each 
Ordinary shares of NPV 
Ordinary shares of NPV 

(18)  Corporation Service Center, 2711 Centerville Road - Suite 440,Wilmington, New Castle County DE 19808, 

United States

(19) Regus Dublin Airport, Tasc Building, Corballis Road North, Dublin Airport, Sword, Dublin, Ireland
(20) 9B Boulevard du Prince Henri, L-1724, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Luxembourg
(21) Kerkrade, Netherlands
(22) 3 Hasolelim Street, 67897, Tel Aviv, Israel
(23) Corporation Service Company, 327 Hillsborough Street, Raleigh, NC 27603, United States
(24) Per. Nechipurenko 4, Suite 15, Odessa, 65045, Ukraine
(25)  CSC-Lawyers Incorporating Service, 2710 Gateway Oaks Drive – Suite 150N, Sacramento, CA 95833-3505, 

United States

(26)  Robertson Emerenciano of Emerenciano, Baggio & Associados, Avenida Paulista, 1842 – 17º Andar, Edifício 

Torre Norte, Brasil, CEP 01310-200

(27) Glategny Court, Glategny Esplanade, St. Peter Port, GY1 1WR, Guernsey
(28) Parque Industrial de Cartago, Edificio Numero 68, Cartago, Costa Rica
(29) 6 New Industrial Road, #02-02 Hoe Huat Industrial Building, 536199, Singapore
(30) Via Monte Rosa, 91, 20149 Milano, Italy
(31) 1826 West Commerce Street, Dallas TX 75208, United States

135

Annual Report & Accounts 2016  
     
  
     
Notes 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 f)  
 g)  
 h)  

 i)  

 0.1  
 -  
 454.0  
 454.1  

 - 
 1.1 
 443.8 
 444.9 

 7.2  
 6.4  
 13.6  

 (52.8)  
 (39.2)  

 2.4 
 9.5 
 11.9 

(8.6) 
 3.3 

 414.9  

 448.2 

 j)  

 (100.0)  
 314.9  

(138.9) 
 309.3 

 k)  

 l)  

 9.0  
 15.4  
 0.9  
 55.3  
 234.3  
 314.9  

 8.9 
 14.3 
 0.9 
 55.3 
 229.9 
 309.3

Company Balance Sheet 
As at 31 December 2016 

Fixed assets 
Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment (2015: includes £1.0 million held for sale) 
Investments in subsidiary undertakings 

Current assets 
Debtors 
Cash at bank and in hand 

Liabilities falling due within one year - creditors 
Net current (liabilities)/assets 

Total assets less current liabilities 
Liabilities falling due after one year 
Creditors 
Net assets 

Capital and reserves 
Called up share capital 
Share premium account 
Revaluation reserve 
Other reserves 
Profit and loss account 
Equity shareholders’ funds 

Approved by the Board of Directors on 20 February 2017 and signed on its behalf:

Paul Hayes 
Group Finance Director

The Vitec Group plc 
Registered in England and Wales no. 227691

136

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company Statement of Changes in Equity

Balance at 1 January 2016 
Total comprehensive income for the year  
Profit for the year 
Contributions by and distributions to owners 
Dividends paid 
Share-based payment charge, net of tax 
New shares issued 
Balance at 31 December 2016 

Balance at 1 January 2015 
Total comprehensive income for the year  
Profit for the year 
Contributions by and distributions to owners 
Dividends paid 
Share-based payment charge, net of tax 
New shares issued 
Balance at 31 December 2015 

Share 
capital 
£m 

Share  Revaluation 
reserve 
£m 

premium 
£m 

Other 
reserves 
£m 

Profit 
and loss 
account 
£m 

Total 
equity 
£m

 8.9  

 14.3  

 0.9  

 55.3  

 229.9  

 309.3 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 13.9  

 13.9 

 -  
 -  
 0.1  
 9.0  

 8.9  

 -  
 -  
 1.1  
 15.4  

 13.4  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 0.9  

 0.9  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 55.3  

 (11.1) 
 1.6  
 -  
 234.3  

(11.1)
 1.6 
 1.2 
 314.9 

 55.3  

 226.5  

 305.0 

 -  

 -  

 -  

 -  

 12.9  

 12.9 

 -  
 -  
 -  
 8.9  

 -  
 -  
 0.9  
 14.3  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 0.9  

 -  
 -  
 -  
 55.3  

 (10.7) 
 1.2  
 -  
 229.9  

(10.7)
 1.2 
 0.9 
 309.3 

137

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Company Financial Statements

a) Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework (“FRS 101”).  
The amendments to FRS 101 (2014/2015 Cycle) issued in July 2014 and effective immediately have been applied.

In preparing these financial statements, the Company applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure requirements of International Financial Reporting 
Standards as adopted by the EU (“Adopted IFRS”), but makes amendments where necessary in order to comply with Companies Act 2006, and has set  
out below where advantage of the FRS 101 disclosure exemptions have been taken.

Under Section 408(3) of the Companies Act 2006, the Company is exempt from the requirement to present its own profit and loss account. 

b) Exemptions taken by the Company under FRS 101
The Company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in respect of the following disclosures:
• Cash Flow statement and related notes 
• Comparative period reconciliations for share capital, tangible fixed assets and intangible assets 
• Disclosures in respect of transactions with wholly owned subsidiaries 
• Disclosures in respect of capital management 
• The effects of new but not yet effective IFRS 
• Disclosures in respect of the compensation of Key Management Personnel 

As the consolidated financial statements of The Vitec Group plc include the equivalent disclosures, the Company has also taken the exemptions under FRS 101  
available in respect of the following disclosures: 
• IFRS 2 “Share-Based Payments” in respect of group settled share-based payments; 
• Certain disclosures required by IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement” and the disclosures required by IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments: Disclosures”.

c) Accounting policies
The following accounting policies have been applied consistently in dealing with items which are considered material in relation to these financial statements.

Property, plant and equipment 
Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of property, plant and equipment, less estimated residual value, on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. 
Fixed assets are depreciated as follows:

Leasehold improvements 
Equipment, fixtures & fittings 

over the remaining period of the lease
three to ten years

Intangible assets
The cost of acquiring software (including associated implementation and development costs where applicable) is classified as an intangible asset. Costs associated 
with maintaining computer software programmes are recognised as an expense as incurred. Software expenditure is amortised over its estimated useful life of 
between three and five years, and is stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.

Investments in subsidiary undertakings 
Investments in subsidiaries are stated at historical cost, less provision for any impairment in value.  

Pensions
The Company participates in the Group’s defined benefit scheme operated in the UK, which was closed to future benefit accrual with effect from 31 July 2010.  
All UK employees of the Company are now offered membership of the defined contribution scheme. The assets of the schemes are held separately from those  
of the Company. The Company has a very small proportion of the scheme’s total members. As such, the Group has adopted a policy to recognise the full net  
pension cost, and hence pension deficit, in its subsidiary Vitec Videocom Limited’s financial statements prepared in accordance with FRS 101.  

Details in respect of the UK defined benefit pension scheme are disclosed in note 5.2 “Pensions” of the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

Dividends receivable
Dividends received and receivable are credited to the Company’s Income Statement.

138

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
Other significant accounting policies are consistent with the Group’s consolidated financial statements and below are 
references where they are disclosed:

Foreign currencies  
Debtors and Creditors  
Cash and cash equivalents  
Provisions 
Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities 
Bank loans 
Leases 
Share-based payments 
Share capital and reserves 

d) Employees

Employee costs comprise: 
Wages and salaries 
Employers’ social security costs 
Employers’ pension costs - defined contribution schemes 
Share-based payment charge 

Average number of employees during the year 

Further details of Directors’ remuneration and share incentives are disclosed in the Remuneration Report.

Section 1 - Basis of preparation
3.3 “Working capital”
4.1 “Net debt”
3.5 “Provisions”
4.2 “Financial instruments”
4.1 “Net debt”
5.4 “Leases”
5.3 “Share-based payments”
4.3 “Share capital and reserves”

2016 
£m 

 4.0  
 0.5  
 0.1  
 0.5  
 5.1  

2016 

21 

2015 
£m

 3.4 
 0.4 
 0.1 
 0.4 
 4.3 

2015

22 

e) Audit fees
The details regarding the remuneration of the Company’s auditor are included in note 2.1 “Profit before tax” of the Group’s consolidated financial statements  
under “Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements”.

f) Intangible assets

Cost 
At 1 January 2016 
Additions  
At 31 December 2016  

Accumulated amortisation  
At 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2016   

Net book value  
At 31 December 2015 
At 31 December 2016  

 Capitalised  
software 
£m

 0.1 
 0.1 
 0.2 

 0.1 

 - 
0.1 

139

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Company Financial Statements

g) Property, plant and equipment

Cost 
At 1 January 2016 
Disposals  
At 31 December 2016  

Accumulated depreciation  
At 1 January 2016 
Charge for the year  
Disposals  
At 31 December 2016  

Net book value  
At 31 December 2015 
At 31 December 2016  

Land and buildings 
Total commitments under non-cancellable operating leases expiring:  
Within one year  
In two to five years  
After five years  

Total 
£m 

 3.1  
 (2.6)  
 0.5  

 2.0  
 0.1  
 (1.6)  
 0.5  

 1.1  
 -  

Freehold 
land and 
buildings 
£m 

Leasehold 
buildings 
£m

 2.6  
 (2.6)  
 -  

 1.6  
 -  
 (1.6)  
 -  

 1.0  
 -  

 0.5 
 - 
 0.5 

 0.4 
 0.1 
 - 
 0.5 

 0.1 
 - 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

 0.2  
 0.7  
 -  
 0.9  

 0.1 
 0.8 
 0.1 
 1.0 

During the year £0.2 million was recognised as an expense in the profit and loss account in respect of operating lease payments (2015: £0.2 million).

h) Investments in subsidiary undertakings

Shares 
in Group 

Loans 
to Group 
Total  undertakings  undertakings 
£m
£m 

£m 

Cost 
At 1 January 2016  
Additions  
At 31 December 2016  

Provisions  
At 1 January 2016  
Impairment losses  
At 31 December 2016  

Net book value  
At 1 January 2016  
At 31 December 2016  

 444.4  
 198.5  
 642.9  

 0.6  
 188.3  
 188.9  

 362.8  
 190.7  
 553.5  

 0.6  
 188.3  
 188.9  

 81.6 
 7.8 
 89.4 

 - 
 - 
 - 

 443.8  
454.0  

 362.2  
 364.6  

 81.6 
 89.4 

The additions and impairment losses in investments during the year reflect the Company’s restructuring of certain subsidiary holding and financing companies.

The Company’s investments in subsidiaries as at 31 December 2016 are included in note 5.6 “Group investments” of the Group’s consolidated financial statements. 

140

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
i) Debtors

Amount falling due within one year 
Other debtors  
Derivative financial instruments - forward exchange contracts  
Deferred tax assets  

j) Creditors

Amounts falling due within one year 
Bank loans (unsecured)  
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings    
Derivative financial instruments - forward exchange contracts  
Corporation tax  
Other creditors  
Accruals and deferred income  

Amount falling due after more than one year  
Bank loans (unsecured)  
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertaking  

Contingent liabilities
There are no contingent liabilities at 31 December 2016 (2015: £nil).

2016 
£m 

 1.4  
 5.5  
 0.3  
 7.2  

2015 
£m

 0.7 
 1.6 
 0.1 
 2.4 

2016 
£m 

2015 
£m

40.5  
 3.5  
 5.5  
 0.2  
 -  
 3.1  
 52.8  

 - 
 5.1 
 1.6 
 0.1 
 0.4 
 1.4 
 8.6 

 48.9  
 51.1  
 100.0  

 87.5 
 51.4 
 138.9 

k) Called up share capital
Disclosure in respect of the Company’s share capital is provided in note 4.3 “Share capital” of the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

Options over shares of the Company have been granted to employees of the Company under various plans. Details of the terms and conditions of each share-based 
payment plan are given in the Remuneration Report on pages 64 to 85 and note 5.3 “Share-based payments” of the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

l) Other Reserves
Other reserves of £55.3 million represent a merger reserve of £9.7 million; the capitalisation of the share premium account: £22.7 million in 1989 and £37.3 million 
in 1995 less £16.0 million of share repurchases in 1995; and a capital redemption reserve of £1.6 million created on the repurchase and subsequent cancellation of 
885 thousand ordinary shares by the Company in 1999.

m) Related party transactions
The Company has identified a related party relationship with its Board, the Vitec Group Pension Scheme and members of the Operations Executive as disclosed in the 
Remuneration Report and note 5.5 “Related party transactions” of the Group’s consolidated financial statements. There are no other related party transactions to disclose.

141

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Five Year Financial Summary
As at 31 December 2016 

Revenue 
Operating profit (1) 
Net interest on interest-bearing loans and borrowings  
Other financial income/(expense)  
Profit before tax (2) 

Cash generated from operating activities  
Interest paid  
Tax paid  
Net cash from operating activities  
Net capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment, software and development costs  
Free cash flow 

Capital employed  
Intangible assets  
Property, plant and equipment  
Other net assets  

Financed by  
Shareholders’ funds - equity  
Net debt  
Deferred tax  

Statistics  
Operating profit (%) (1) 
Effective tax rate (%) (1) 
Adjusted basic earnings per share (p) (3) 
Basic earnings per share (p)  
Dividends per share (p)  
Year end mid-market share price (p)  

2016 
£m 

 376.2  
41.5  
 (4.2) 
 0.2 
 37.5 

64.8 
 (5.2) 
 (7.2) 
52.4 
(7.8) 
44.6 

99.0 
54.0 
37.7 
190.7 

139.8 
 75.1 
 (24.2) 
190.7 

 11.0 
27.2 
61.3 
20.2 
 27.2 
648.5 

2015 
£m 

 317.8 
 35.4 
 (4.0) 
 0.1 
 31.5 

 41.7 
 (4.0) 
 (5.6) 
 32.1 
 (15.9) 
 16.2 

 90.7 
 53.8 
 45.0 
 189.5 

 126.3 
 76.3 
 (13.1) 
 189.5 

 11.1 
 30.4 
 49.4 
 29.3 
 24.6 
 602.5 

2014 
£m 

 309.6 
 38.8 
 (3.6) 
 0.1 
 35.3 

 42.0 
 (3.3) 
 (3.5) 
 35.2 
 (17.0) 
 18.2 

 87.1 
 54.8 
 35.2 
 177.1 

 118.6 
 70.9 
 (12.4) 
 177.1 

 12.5 
 30.0 
 55.9 
 29.4 
 24.0 
 594.0 

2013 
£m 

 315.4 
 39.5 
 (3.6) 
 (0.3) 
 35.6 

 52.4 
 (3.6) 
 (8.5) 
 40.3 
 (18.9) 
 21.4 

 76.3 
 53.5 
 39.2 
 169.0 

 120.2 
 61.5 
 (12.7) 
 169.0 

 12.5 
 30.9 
 56.1 
 31.9 
 23.0 
 639.0 

2012 
£m

 345.3
 39.3
(3.2)
 0.1
 36.2

 38.4
(3.1)
(10.8)
 24.5
(13.7)
 10.8

 68.2
 48.6
 48.3
 165.1

 114.6
 63.7
(13.2)
 165.1

 11.4
 32.9
 55.8
 13.6
 22.0
 635.3

(1)  Before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses and impairment of goodwill.   

(2) Before restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses, impairment of goodwill, and disposal of business. 

(3)  Differences between adjusted basic and basic earnings per share arise from restructuring costs, charges associated with acquisition of businesses, impairment of goodwill,  

disposal of business and related tax in the years in question.

142

The Vitec Group plc           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Information and Financial Calendar

Shareholder Information
The Investors section of the Group website, www.vitecgroup.com, contains 
detailed information on news, key financial information, annual reports,  
financial calendar, share price information, dividends and key contact details.  
The following is a summary and readers are encouraged to view the website  
for more detailed information.

Shareholder enquiries
For all enquiries about your shareholding please contact our registrar:

Financial calendar

Ex-dividend date for 2016 final dividend 

Thursday, 20 April 2017

Record date for 2016 final dividend 

Friday, 21 April 2017

Annual General Meeting 

Wednesday, 17 May 2017 (9.30am)

2016 final dividend payment date 

Friday, 19 May 2017

Announcement of 2017 half year results 

Thursday, 10 August 2017

Proposed 2017 interim dividend payment date 

 October 2017

Capita Asset Services (“Capita”)

Analysis of shareholdings as at 31 December 2016

www.capitashareportal.com

shareholderenquiries@capita.co.uk

 Shares held 

Number 
of holders 

% 
of holders 

Number 
of shares 

% 
of shares

Website

Email

Address

The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, 
Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU

Phone from UK 

0871 664 0300* 

*  Calls cost 12p per minute plus your phone company’s access charge. If you are outside the UK,  

please call +44 371 664 0300. Calls outside the UK will be charged at the applicable international 
rate. Capita can be contacted between 9.00am and 5.30pm, Monday to Friday (excluding public 
holidays in England and Wales).

Dividend Reinvestment Plan
The Company offers a Dividend Reinvestment Plan that enables shareholders  
to reinvest cash dividends into additional shares in the Company. Application 
forms can be obtained from Capita. You must arrange for your Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan application form to be received by Capita no later than 
Tuesday, 25 April 2017 to join the Plan for the final dividend for the year  
ended 31 December 2016. 

International dividend payment service
Overseas shareholders can receive their dividends in a local currency instead  
of Sterling and can find out more about this by visiting http://international.
capitaregistrars.com. Any election to receive dividends in local currency in 
respect of the final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2016 must be 
received by Capita no later than the record date for the final dividend, Friday,  
21 April 2017.

Share price information
The closing mid-market price of a share of The Vitec Group plc on 31 December 
2016 was £6.48. During the year, the share price fluctuated between £4.85 and 
£6.49. The Company’s share price is available on our website with a 15-minute 
delay, and from the Financial Times website, www.ft.com, with a similar delay. 

Share scams 
Shareholders should be aware that fraudsters may try and use high pressure 
tactics to lure investors into share scams. Information on share scams can be 
found on the Financial Conduct Authority’s website, www.fca.org.uk/consumers/
share-fraud-boiler-room-scams, or via their consumer helpline: 0800 111 6768.

Up to 1,000 

1,001 to 5,000 

5,001 to 10,000 

10,001 to 50,000 

50,001 to 100,000 

100,001 and over 

 Institutions 
and companies 

 Individuals including  
Directors and their 
families 

442 

235 

50 

62 

15 

37 

841 

52.6 

27.9 

5.9 

7.4 

1.8 

4.4 

159,135 

560,934 

377,201 

1,559,766 

1,069,576 

41,005,325 

100 

44,731,937 

0.4

1.2

0.8

3.5

2.4

91.7

100

239 

28.4 

42,675,750 

95.4

602 

841 

71.6 

2,056,187 

100 

44,731,937 

4.6

100

143

Annual Report & Accounts 2016 
 
 
144

The Vitec Group plc          Designed and produced by Design Motive Ltd
Printed and bound in the UK by CPI Colour Ltd

The Vitec Group plc
Bridge House
Heron Square
Richmond  
TW9 1EN
United Kingdom

T +44 (0)20 8332 4600
F +44 (0)20 8948 8277

info@vitecgroup.com
www.vitecgroup.com

Registered in England and Wales no. 227691