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Vonex

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FY2023 Annual Report · Vonex
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Vonex Limited 
Corporate directory 
30 June 2023 

Directors 

Stephe Wilks (Non-Exec. Chair)
Brent Paddon (Non-Exec. Director)
Jason Gomersall (Non-Exec. Director)

Company secretary 

 Mike Stabb 

Registered office 

Principal place of business 

 Level 6, 303 Coronation Drive 
 Milton QLD 4064 
 Tel: 1800 828 668 
 Fax: 1300 997 999 

 Level 6, 303 Coronation Drive 
 Milton QLD 4064 
 Tel: 1800 828 668 
 Fax: 1300 997 999 

Share register 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Bankers 

 Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
 Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
 Perth WA 6000 
 Tel:   +61 8 9323 2000 
 Fax:   +61 8 9323 2033 

 RSM Australia Partners 
 Level 32, Exchange Tower 
 2 The Esplanade 
 Perth WA 6000 

 McCullough Robertson 
 Level 11/66 Eagle St 
 Brisbane QLD 4000 

 Commonwealth Bank of Australia 
 Westpac Bank 

Stock exchange listing 

 Vonex Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX:VN8) 

Website 

 www.vonex.com.au 

Corporate Governance Statement        www.vonex.com.au/corporate-governance 

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Vonex Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the 'consolidated entity') consisting of Vonex Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'company' or 'parent entity') and the entities 
it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2023. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Vonex Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this report, 
unless otherwise stated: 

Mr Stephe Wilks – Non-Executive Chair
Mr Jason Gomersall – Non-Executive Director
Mr Brent Paddon – Non-Executive Director

Principal activities 
Vonex is a full service, award-winning telecommunications service provider focused on delivering state of the art cloud based 
solutions predominately to the small to medium enterprise ("SME") customer under the Vonex brand. The Company also 
provides  a  full  range  of  traditional  telecommunications  products  such  as  mobile  and  internet.  Through  2SG  the  groups 
wholesale division customers, such as internet service providers, can access the core Vonex PBX, call termination services, 
hardware, mobile and internet at wholesale rates via a white label model. Vonex also delivers custom built software solutions 
to wholesale customers to facilitate projects of scale.  
The business was significantly enhanced during the year with the acquisition of Network Technologies (Aust) Pty Ltd, trading 
as On the Net. 

Dividends 
There were no dividends declared or paid by the Company during the year and no dividend is recommended (2022: Nil). 

Review of operations 

Vonex - through its acquisitions in the past 2+ years - has migrated thousands of customers to Vonex platforms.  This has 
been a huge undertaking with significant impact to staff and customers, and at some cost to the business and the smoothness 
of our operations.  The company is very pleased to advise that the process has now been substantially completed.   

The  Company  has  learned  many  lessons from  the  process  of  integrating  the  most  recent  acquisitions,  which  will  assist to 
ensure that future acquisitions will be more seamlessly integrated. 

That said, a key outcome from some of the negative aspects of the process is that the business has demonstrated just how 
good its fundamental operations and capabilities are.  Those customers who have migrated to the Vonex platform are now 
benefiting from the quality Vonex services they are paying to receive, and the Vonex platforms very comfortably scaled to take 
on the additional services.  The Company looks forward to its new customers joining the Company’s long-served customers 
and being with the Company for some time, and to benefit from additional services over that time. 

The Company’s fundamental strengths are reflected in the earnings run rate as it exited the financial year – putting it on track 
to continue to grow and develop the business. 

As an example of that development, the company is seeking to move away from simple resale of third-party services for its 
own  network  capability.    Doing  so  allows  the  Company  to  reduce  cost,  gain  more  control,  and  ultimately  provide  a  better 
customer  experience  –  through  building  our  its  network  and  Points  of  Presence  in  capital cities.   This  has  been  facilitated 
through the capability and talent which has come to Vonex to expand the Company’s existing quality team of professionals, 
through acquisitions, and in some supplementary recruiting where necessary. 

As  the  Company  winds  down  the  migration  of  customers  from  recent  acquisitions,  it  has  closed  one  call  centre  in  the 
Philippines,  integrating  the  workload  to  the  remaining  Philippines  call  centre.  This  along  with  other  staff  streamlining  has 
reduced cost and headcount overall, again positioning the business for a year of improving fundamentals. 

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Vonex Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
During H1 FY23 Vonex acquired Network Technology (Aust) Pty Ltd trading as OntheNet. 

OntheNet provides data network, voice and hosting/colocation services primarily to business customers across Australia. It 
also brings ownership of its fully redundant core network, peering at major Australian Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) and a 
Tier 3 Data Centre located on the Gold Coast. OntheNet's highly skilled workforce, including a large engineering team with 
strong capabilities in data networking, were onboarded during the period and are contributing to the Company's mission. 

The acquisition of OntheNet, which completed on 27 October 2022, significantly expanded Vonex’s data network capabilities 
and introduced new product offerings in colocation and hosting. Vonex paid total consideration of approximately $9.8 million 
for OntheNet, comprising $7.7 million in cash and 27,098,743 ordinary shares at a deemed issue price of $0.0709 per share 
(being the volume-weighted average price of Vonex shares for the 10 trading days to 5 October 2022), which are escrowed 
for 12 months from issue. The issue of shares is contingent upon customer related metrics in the 12 months post completion. 

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

The company agreed with its debt funders to pause principal repayments on the loan facility, in order to allow a stronger 
working capital position to be established. Principal repayments on the loan facility will recommence when the company is 
better  placed to  do  so  without  placing  unnecessary  pressure  on the  business.  Accordingly,  subsequent  to  the  end  of  the 
financial year, the company will commence paying a higher interest rate on the loan facility. The company will continue cash-
settling  the  existing  interest  obligations  each  month,  with  the  additional  increased  interest  portion  capitalised  over  the 
remaining period of the loan. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2023 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial 
years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

FY24  will  be  a  consolidation  year  for  Vonex,  where  the  Company  will  continue  to  identify  any  unnecessary  costs  and 
implement further efficiencies in the business. This includes working under one brand (using the Company name, Vonex, 
across the business), so the Company is focused on one result for the businesses.  

More importantly, the Company will continue to build on the capability of its platforms - to leverage its strengths and bring 
new customers into the business.  It will actively pursue organic sales in the coming year, with no forecast inorganic activity. 

In its staff, Vonex has an exceptional team of contributors to the business – it certainly helps to deliver when supported by a 
great team of people.  Together the Company is on a mission to meet and exceed its customer perceptions. 

Environmental regulation 
The consolidated entity is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or State 
law. 

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Vonex Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Information on directors 
Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications, experience and 
expertise: 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years):   

Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

Name: 
Title: 

Qualifications, experience and 
expertise: 

Stephe Wilks 
Non-Executive Chair (appointed on 28 October 2022)
Stephe Wilks is an experienced company director with a long record leading
successful global technology companies in high growth and disruptive industries. 
He  has  headed  several  Australian  and  international  telecommunications  and 
technology companies, including as Regional Director (Asia and Japan) Regulatory 
Affairs for BT Asia Pacific, Managing Director of XYZed Pty Ltd (an Optus company 
where  Stephe  developed  and  managed  Australia’s  first  competitive  broadband 
wholesaler),  Chief  Operating  Officer  of  both  Nextgen  Networks  and  Personal 
Broadband  Australia,  and  as  Consulting  Director  of  NM  Rothschild  and  Sons.  
Stephe’s extensive technology leadership, strategic finance, M&A and governance 
expertise provide a useful foundation to contribute to achieving Vonex’s strategic 
goals.  Based  in  Sydney,  he  has  Science  and  Law  degrees  from  Macquarie 
University and a Master of Laws from the University of Sydney. 
Non-Executive Director of Bluglass Limited 
Non-Executive Director of 1st Group Limited, Non-Executive Chair of Over the
Wire Holdings Limited
Member of the Audit & Risk Committee
None 
None 
None 

  Nicholas Ong 
  Former  Non-Executive  Chairman  (resigned  as  Non-Executive  Chairman  on  28 

October 2022 and as Director on 17 March 2023) 

  Mr  Ong  was  a  Principal  Adviser  at  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  (ASX)  and 
brings  17  years’  experience  in  IPO,  listing  rules  compliance  and  corporate 
governance. Mr Ong has developed a wide network of clients in Asia-Pacific region 
and  provides  corporate  and  transactional  advisory  services  through  boutique  firm 
Minerva  Corporate  Pty  Ltd.  He  is  a  fellow  member  of  the  Governance  Institute  of 
Australia and holds a Bachelor of Commerce and a Master of Business Administration 
from the University of Western Australia. 

Other current directorships: 

  Until date of resignation): Helios Energy Limited, White Cliff Minerals Limited, CFoam 

Limited, Mie Pay Limited and Beroni Group Limited 

Former directorships (last 3 years): 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

  None 
  Former Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee  
  Not applicable as no longer a director 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications, experience and 
expertise: 

  Matthew Fahey 
  Former Managing Director and CEO (resigned on 23 May 2023) 
  Mr  Fahey  was  Vonex  Telecom’s  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  joined  the  Board  as 
Managing Director. Mr Fahey joined Vonex Ltd in 2013, through the Vonex Group's 
acquisition  of  iTrinity  (IP  Voice &  Data)  where  he  had served  as  Sales  Director.  Mr 
Fahey  brings  with  him  20  years’  of  extensive  experience  in  building  and  managing 
telecommunications  companies  with  a  well-regarded  reputation  in  the  industry  for 
channel partner programs as well as excellence in VoIP and Telco. 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years): 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

  None 
  None 
  None 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 

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Vonex Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications, experience and 
expertise: 

  David Vilensky 
  Former Non-Executive Director (resigned on 17 March 2023) 
  Mr Vilensky is a practicing corporate lawyer and the managing director of Perth law 
firm Bowen Buchbinder Vilensky. He has more than 30 years’ experience in the areas 
of  corporate  and  business  law  and  in  commercial  and  corporate  management.  Mr 
Vilensky practices mainly in the areas of corporate and commercial law, mergers and 
acquisitions, mining and resources, trade practices and competition law and complex 
dispute resolution. Mr Vilensky acts for a number of listed and private companies and 
advises  on  directors’  duties,  due  diligence,  capital  raisings,  compliance  with  ASX 
Listing Rules, corporate governance and corporate transactions generally. 
Mr Vilensky has a Bachelor of Arts, a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Cape 
Town and is a member of the Law Society of Western Australia. 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years): 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

  Until date of resignation: Latin Resources Limited and Oakdale Resources Limited 
  None 
  None 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 

Name: 
Title: 

Qualifications, experience and 
expertise: 

  Winnie Lai Hadad 
  Former  Non-Executive  Director  (resigned  following  her  decision  to  not stand for  re-

election at the Annual General Meeting held on 30 November 2022) 

  Ms Lai Hadad has expertise in change management, corporate governance, business 
process improvement and has been involved in listings on the Australian Securities 
Exchange. Ms Lai Hadad has been involved with both investments into China and out-
bound investment from China. Her past roles include implementing Coca-Cola bottling 
strategies into Greater China and administering the first Chinese direct investment in 
an iron ore mine in the Pilbara Region of Western Australia. Ms Lai Hadad is a lawyer 
admitted  to  practice  in  Western  Australia,  a  qualified  CPA,  holds  a  BA,  BCom  and 
MSc,  and  is  a  graduate  of  both  the  Australian  Institute  of  Company  Directors  and 
Governance Institute of Australia.. 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years): 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

  Until date of resignation: Avenira Limited 
  None 
  None 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 
  Not applicable as no longer a director 

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Vonex Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications, experience and 
expertise: 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years): 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications, experience and 
expertise: 

  Jason Gomersall 
  Non-Executive Director 

Mr Gomersall is a former Director of 2SG Wholesale and is the Founder, CEO and
Managing Director of iseek Communications. He has long been at the forefront of the 
telecommunications  industry  and  the  mobile  phone  market  since  being  one  of  the 
foundation franchisees of the Optus World chain of retail stores in the 1990s. 

  None 
  None 

Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee

  16,354,579 Shares 
  1,500,000 Options 
  None 

  Brent Paddon 
  Non-Executive Director   (appointed on 28 October 2022) 
  Mr  Paddon  is  an  experienced  company  director  and  manager  with  over  25  years 
experience  in  the  telecommunications  and  IT  services  sectors.  After  completing  a 
Bachelor  of  IT  from  QUT  in  1996,  Mr  Paddon  co-founded  Brisbane  Internet 
Technology which was sold to Asia Online in 1999. He then held senior management 
roles at WebCentral and PIPE Networks and subsequently co-founded Over the Wire 
(OTW) in 2007, which listed on the ASX in 2015. Mr Paddon has detailed knowledge 
of the telecommunications industry and hands-on experience in starting and scaling 
successful  businesses  in  that  space.  Based  in  Brisbane,  he  additionally  holds  a 
Graduate Diploma in Business Administration from QUT. 

Other current directorships: 
Former directorships (last 3 years): 
Special responsibilities: 
Interests in shares: 
Interests in options: 
Contractual rights to shares: 

  None 
  Non-Executive Director of Over the Wire Holdings Limited 
  Member of the Audit and Risk Committee 
  450,000 Shares 
  None 
  None 

Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships of all 
other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former directorships (last 3 years)' quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only and excludes 
directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.  

Company secretary 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications, experience and 
expertise: 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications, experience and 
expertise: 

  Daniel Smith 
  Former Company Secretary (resigned on 31 March 2023) 
  Mr Smith is a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, a Fellow of the 
Governance  Institute  of  Australia  and  has  over  15  years’  primary  and  secondary 
capital markets expertise. As a director of Minerva Corporate, he has advised on, and 
been involved in, a significant number of IPOs, RTOs and capital raisings on both the 
ASX and NSX. 

  Mike Stabb 
  Company Secretary (appointed on 17 March 2023) 
  Mike  is  a  finance  executive  with  over  30  years  of  Australian  and  international 
experience. He is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, graduated with 
Distinction from QUT with a Bachelor of Business (Accy & BusLaw), is a registered 
tax  agent  and  a  member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Company  Directors.  He  has 
worked in London and on Wall Street, and held CFO and senior finance roles in the 
telecommunications and radio communications industries in Australia. Most recently, 
he was CFO and Company Secretary of Over the Wire Holdings Limited (ASX:OTW). 

7

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' report 
30 June 2023 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and of each Board committee held during the year 
ended 30 June 2023, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Full Board 

  Audit and Risk Committee 

  Attended 

Held 

      Attended 

Held 

Nicholas Ong 
Matthew Fahey 
David Vilensky 
Winnie Lai Hadad 
Jason Gomersall 
Brent Paddon 
Stephe Wilks 

4 
7 
3 
1 
10 
9 
9 

4 
8 
4 
1 
10 
9 
9 

2 

1 
2 
1 

2 

1 
2 
1 

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the relevant 
committee. 

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Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 
The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

A  Remuneration Governance 
B  Remuneration Structure 
C  Details of Remuneration 
D  Share-based compensation 
E  Equity instruments issued on exercise of remuneration options 
F  Value of options to Directors 
G  Equity instruments disclosures relating to key management personnel 
H  Other transactions with key management personnel 
I  Additional statutory information 

The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 
2001. The remuneration arrangements detailed in this report are for the key management personnel (“KMP”) of the Group as 
follows: 

Mr Stephe Wilks – Non-Executive Chair
Mr Nicholas Ong – Non-Executive Chairman

       Director on 17 March 2023) 
Mr Matthew Fahey – Managing Director and CEO     (resigned on 23 May 2023) 
Mr David Vilensky – Non-Executive Director              (resigned on 17 March 2023) 
Ms Winnie Lai Hadad – Non-Executive Director         (resigned following her decision to not stand for re-election at the 

       Annual General Meeting held on 30 November 2022) 

Mr Jason Gomersall – Non-Executive Director 
Mr Brent Paddon – Non-Executive Director                 (appointed on 28 October 2022) 
Mr Ian Porter – Chief Executive Officer                        (appointed on 23 May 2022) 

Use of remuneration consultants 

The Company did not employ services of consultants to review its existing remuneration policies. 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2022 Annual General Meeting 
At the 2022 AGM, 93.98% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year ended 30 
June 2022. The company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

A     Remuneration Governance 

Key management personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group. 
Key management personnel comprise the Directors of the Group and Executives of the Group. The performance of the Group 
depends  upon  the  quality  of  its  key  management  personnel.  To  prosper  the  Group  must  attract,  motivate  and  retain 
appropriately skilled directors and executives. 

The  Group’s  broad  remuneration  policy  is  to  ensure  the  remuneration  package  properly  reflects  the  person’s  duties  and 
responsibilities and that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating people of the highest quality. The 
Group does not engage the services of any remuneration consultants. 

B 

Remuneration Structure 

Non-Executive remuneration arrangements 
The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors (NED) consists of Directors’ fees, payable in arrears. They serve on a month to 
month basis and there are no termination benefits payable. Non-Executive Directors are able to participate in share option-
based incentive programs in accordance with Group policy. 

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Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

When required to spend time on Group Business outside of NED duties, Directors are paid consulting fees on time spent and 
details  of  which  are  contained  in  the  Remuneration  Table  disclosed  in  Section  C  of  this  Report.  Remuneration  of  Non-
Executive Directors are based on fees approved by the Board of Directors and is set at levels to reflect market conditions and 
encourage the continued services of the Directors. 

The Group has provided variable remuneration incentive schemes to certain Non-Executive Directors as detailed in Note 33. 

Non-Executive  Directors’  fees  are  determined  within  an  aggregate  directors’  fee  pool  limit,  which  will  be  periodically 
recommended for approval by shareholders. The maximum currently stands at $500,000 per annum as per Section 13.8 of 
the Company’s constitution and may be varied by ordinary resolution of the shareholders in general meeting. 

C       Details of Remuneration 

The key management personnel (“KMP”) of the Group are the Directors and management of Vonex Limited detailed in 
the table below. Details of the remuneration of the Directors of the Group are set out below: 

  Salary & 

fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus 
$ 

30/06/2023 
Directors and 
executives 
Mr Fahey * 
Mr Ong ** 
Mr Vilensky *** 
Ms Hadad **** 
Mr Gomersall 
Mr Wilks 
Mr Paddon 
Mr Porter 

Total 

407,572 
46,581 
42,500 
25,000 
60,000 
80,000 
40,645 
15,577 

717,875 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Share-based 
payment 

Long 
Service 
Leave 
$ 

Superannuation 
$ 

Performance 
rights/options 
(I) 
$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

38,061 
6,691 
5,963 
4,125 
6,225 
8,400 
4,793 
1,636 

75,893 

549,820 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

549,820 

1,343,588 

     *  Resigned 23 May 2023    **  Resigned 17 March 2023    ***  Resigned 17 March 2023   **** Resigned 30 November 2022 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Share-based 
payment 

  Salary & 

fees 
$ 

Cash 
bonus 
$ 

318,477 
71,000 
60,000 
60,000 
60,000 

569,477 

Long 
Service 
Leave 
$ 

15,483 
- 
- 
- 
- 

15,483 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

30/06/2022 
Directors and 
executives 
Mr Fahey 
Mr Ong 
Mr Vilensky 
Ms Hadad 
Mr Gomersall 

Total 

(I) 

Superannuation 
$ 

Performance 
rights/options 
(I) 
$ 

31,694 
7,100 
6,000 
6,000 
6,000 

56,794 

(15,971) 
(193,247) 
(193,247) 
- 
- 

(402,465) 

239,289 

Percentage 
remuneration 
consisting of 
performance 
rights/option 
s for the year 

55% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

41% 

Total 
$ 

995,453  
53,272  
48,463  
29,125  
66,225  
88,400  
45,438  
17,213 

Percentage 
remuneration 
consisting of 
performance 
rights/option 
s for the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

349,683 
(115,147) 
(127,247) 
66,000 
66,000 

The valuation of tranche 3 performance rights was reversed previously recognized expense during the year, refer to Note 33 

10

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows: 

Director 
Mr Fahey 
Mr Ong 
Mr Vilensky 
Ms Hadad 
Mr Gomersall 
Mr Wilks 
Mr Paddon 
Mr Porter 

Fixed Remuneration* 
2022 
2023 

At risk – LTI ** 

2023 

2022 

45% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
- 
- 
- 

55% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

*Fixed Remuneration includes short term benefits and post-employment benefits  
Performance rights are at risk - **Long term incentives are provided by way of the performance rights issued with long term performance  milestones. The 
percentages disclosed reflect the fair value of remuneration based on the value of the performance rights at grant date subject to future vesting conditions. 
Options are at risk-**Long term incentives are provided by way of options issued, exercisable from 1 Dec 2020 to 1 Dec 2023, at an exercise price of $0.37. 

Remuneration Policy 

Non-Executive Directors 
Total remuneration for all Non-Executive Directors, is not to exceed $500,000 per annum as approved by shareholders. This 
does not include Consulting Fees. 

Non-Executive  Directors  received  a  fixed fee  for their services  of  $60,000  per  annum  (excl.  GST)  plus  superannuation  for 
services performed. The Non-Executive Chair receives a fixed fee for his services of $120,000 per annum (plus GST)
plus superannuation for services performed.

The Group has provided variable remuneration incentive schemes to certain Non-Executive Directors as detailed in Note 33. 
There are no termination or retirement benefits for non-executive directors (other than statutory superannuation). 

Executive Director – Mr Matthew Fahey – Chief Executive Officer 

Outlined below is a summary of the material provisions of the Executive Services Agreement between the Company and Mr 
Matthew Fahey. Mr Fahey received an annual salary of $284,000 plus statutory superannuation. Mr Fahey was also entitled 
to director fee of $36,000 per annum. Either party could terminate the Executive Services Agreement by giving six (6) months 
written notice. 

A bonus based on key performance indicators (“KPIs”) will be paid as follows: 
The Company may at any time during the Term or any extension thereof pay a performance-based bonus over and above the 
salary.  In  determining  the  extent  of  any  performance  based  bonus,  the  Company  shall  take  into  consideration  the  key 
performance indicators of the Executive and the Company, as the Company may set from time to time, and any other matter 
that it deems appropriate and may issue shares in the Company to the Executive in lieu of cash if the Executive consents. 

Mr Fahey resigned on 23 May 2023. 

Chief Executive Officer – Mr Ian Porter 

Outlined below is a summary of the material provisions of the Executive Services Agreement between the Company and Mr 
Ian Porter. Mr Porter will receive an annual salary of $150,000 plus statutory superannuation. Either party can terminate the
Executive Services Agreement by giving six (6) months written notice.

11

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

D  Share-based Compensation 

Short term and long term incentives 

In  prior  financial  years  Mr  Fahey,  Mr  Ong  and  Mr  Vilensky  were  issued  performance  rights  incentives  for  their  work  and 
ongoing  commitment  and  contribution  to  the  Company.  The  performance  rights  were  issued  in  three  tranches,  each  with 
different performance milestones. All tranches have now either vested or been forfeited. 

On  20  December  2022,  Mr  Fahey  was  issued  performance  rights  incentives  for  his  work  and  ongoing  commitment  and 
contribution  to  the  Company.  The  performance  rights  were  issued  in  three  tranches,  each  with  different  performance 
milestones. It was agreed that these performance rights were not forfeited when he resigned, and vesting remained subject 
to their original performance milestones being achieved. 

No options were issued to directors during the year.  

In  prior  financial  years,  all  directors  were  issued  options  for  their  work  and  ongoing  commitment  and  contribution  to  the 
Company. Refer to Note 33 for further details in respect to the options granted. 

E  Equity Instruments Issued on Exercise of Remuneration Options 

No  equity  instruments  were  issued  during  the  year  to  Directors  or  key  management  personnel  as  a  result  of  exercising 
remuneration options (2022: Nil). 

F  Value of options and Performance Rights to Directors 

Options – Directors 

No options were issued to directors during the year. 

Performance Rights - Directors 

On 30 November 2022, 8,000,000 performance rights were issued to Mr Fahey following shareholder approval and valued 
using the Hoadley's Barrier1 valuation model. Fair value of performance rights granted was $549,820. Share based expense 
is recognised over the vesting period, and as Mr Fahey resigned during the year and was permitted to keep his performance 
rights, this resulted in $549,820 being recognised during the reporting period.  

The performance rights were valued using the Hoadley's Barrier1 valuation model as follows: 

  As at reporting date the company had 8,000,000 performance rights on issue. 

12

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

G  Equity instruments disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Share holdings 

The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director and other key management 
personnel of the Group are set out below. 

2023 

Opening 
Balance 

Received as 
Remuneration 

Received During 
Year on Exercise of 
Options 

Net Change 
Other 

Closing 
Balance 

Directors 
Mr Matthew Fahey * 
Mr Nicholas Ong ** 
Mr David Vilensky *** 

7,311,018 
4,416,462 
3,090,000 

Ms Winnie L Hadid **** 

269,367 

Mr Jason Gomersall 

12,104,579 

Mr Stephe Wilks  

Mr Brent Paddon 

Mr Ian Porter 

- 

- 

- 

27,191,426 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(7,311,018) 
(4,416,462) 
(3,090,000) 

(269,367) 

-  
-  
-  

-  

4,250,000 

16,354,579  

- 

-  

450,000 

450,000  

- 

-  

10,386,847 

16,804,579  

       Balance at date of resignation. *  Resigned 23 May 2023    **  Resigned 17 March 2023    ***  Resigned 17 March 2023   **** Resigned 30 November 2022 

13

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

Performance rights 

The table shows how many deferred KMP performance rights have been granted, vested and forfeited during the period: 

2023 

Directors 
Mr Matthew Fahey * 
Mr Nicholas Ong ** 
Mr David Vilensky *** 

Ms Winnie Hadid **** 

Mr Jason Gomersall 

Mr Stephe Wilks  

Mr Brent Paddon 

Mr Ian Porter 

Opening  Expired during 
the period   
Balance 

Issued during 
the period 

Net Change 
Other 

Closing 
Balance 

8,600,000 

(8,600,000) 

8,000,000 

1,210,000 

(1,210,000) 

1,210,000 

(1,210,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(8,000,000) 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11,020,000 

(11,020,000) 

8,000,000 

(8,000,000) 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

       Balance at date of resignation. *  Resigned 23 May 2023    **  Resigned 17 March 2023    ***  Resigned 17 March 2023   **** Resigned 30 November 2022 

14

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

Option holdings 

The table shows how many KMP options have been granted, vested and forfeited during the period. 

2023 

Opening 
Balance 

Granted during 
the period   

Expired 
Unexercised  
During the Period 

Net Change 
Other 

Closing 
Balance 

Directors 
Mr Matthew Fahey * 
Mr Nicholas Ong ** 
Mr David Vilensky *** 

3,000,000 

2,552,000 

1,500,000 

Ms Winnie L Hadid **** 

1,500,000 

Mr Jason Gomersall 

1,500,000 

Mr Stephe Wilks  

Mr Brent Paddon 

Mr Ian Porter 

- 

- 

- 

10,052,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(52,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,000,000) 
(2,500,000) 
(1,500,000) 

(1,500,000) 

-  

-  

-  

-  

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,500,000  

-  

-  

-  

(52,000) 

(8,500,000) 

1,500,000  

Options exercisable at $0.37 on or before 1 December 2023 

       Balance at date of resignation. *  Resigned 23 May 2023    **  Resigned 17 March 2023    ***  Resigned 17 March 2023   **** Resigned 30 November 2022 

15

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

H Other transactions with key management personnel 

Transactions with related parties 
The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

Services provided: 

Company secretarial, corporate compliance, bookkeeping and accounting fees from Minerva 
Corporate (director-related entity of Nicholas Ong) 
Payments for legal fees from Bowen Buchbinder Vilensky (director-related entity of David 
Vilensky) 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

55,683 

54,000 

89,996 

145,679 

172,124 

226,124 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties: 

Trade payables to Minerva Corporate (director-related entity of Nicholas Ong) 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2,000 

2,000 

2022 
$ 

14,850 

14,850 

16

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

I  Additional statutory information 

The earnings of the consolidated entity for the five years to 30 June 2023 are summarised below: 

2023 

2022 

2021 

2020 

2019 

Sales Revenue 

45,454,008 

33,616,139 

18,259,243 

12,770,304 

8,801,740 

Profit/(loss) 
for the year 

$(22,816,233) 

$251,685* 

$(3,984,788) 

$(705,964)* 

$(2,791,622) 

The factors that are considered to affect total shareholders return ('TSR') are summarised below: 

2023 

2022 

2021 

2020 

2019 

3.0 

6.6 

12.5 

11.0 

11.0 

(6.825) 

0.08 

(2.1) 

(0.45) 

(1.99) 

Share price at financial year end 
(cents per share) 

Basic Earnings per Share (cents per 
share) 

* Restated  

End of Audited Remuneration Report 

Environmental Regulation 
The Group’s operations are not regulated by any significant environmental regulations under a law of the Commonwealth or 
of a state or territory. 

Officer’s Indemnities and Insurance 
The Company has paid a premium for a contract insuring all Directors and executive officers of the Company and certain 
related bodies corporate against all liabilities and expenses arising as a result of work performed in their respective capacities, 
to the extent permitted by law. The Directors have not included in this report details of the nature of the liabilities covered or 
the amount of the premium paid in respect of the Directors and executive officers insurance liability contract as disclosure is 
prohibited under the terms of the contract. 

The Company has agreed to indemnify each person who is, or has been a director, officer or agent of the Company and/or of 
certain  of  its  related  bodies  corporate  against  all  liabilities  to  another  person  (other  than  the  Company  or  a  related  body 
corporate)  that  may  arise  from  their  position  as  director,  officer  or  agent,  except  where  the  liability  arises  out  of  conduct 
involving a lack of good faith. The Company is required to meet the full amount of any such liabilities, including costs and 
expenses for a period of seven years. 

No  liability  has  arisen  since  the  end  of  the  previous  financial  year  which  the  Company  would,  by  operation  of  the  above 
indemnities, be required to meet. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The  Company  has  not,  during  or  since the  end  of  the financial  year,  indemnified  or  agreed  to  indemnify  the auditor  of  the 
Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the company 
or any related entity. 

17

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

Options  

At the date of this report the Company has the following options on issue:  

 -    10,000,000 options exercisable at $0.37 on or before 1 December 2023.  

Performance Rights 

At the date of this report the Company has the following performance rights on issue: 

-    8,000,000 performance rights with an expiry date of 20 December 2025, and 15-day vwap barrier prices ranging      
between $0.10 and $0.14. 

Proceedings on Behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility 
on behalf of the company for all or part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of 
the Corporations Act 2001. 

Non-Audit Services 
The Company may decide to employ the Auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties. 

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the Auditor for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are set out 
below. 

The  directors  are  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  during  the  financial  year,  by  the  auditor  (or  by  another 
person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 48 to the financial statements do not compromise the 
external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

−  all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity 

of the auditor; and 

−  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code 
of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including 
reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the company, 
acting as advocate for the company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the  auditor of the parent entity, its related 
practices and non-related audit firms. 

Assurance Services: 
Audit Services 

RSM Australia Partners 

Total remuneration for audit and assurance services 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

155,500 

155,500 

152,500 

152,500 

18

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vonex Limited 
Directors' Report 
30 June 2023 

Corporate Services: 

RSM Australia Pty Ltd – Due Diligence Report 

Total remuneration for corporate services 

Consolidated 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

27,500 

27,500 

95,000 

95,000 

Officers of the company who are former partners of RSM Australia Partners 
There are no officers of the company who are former partners of RSM Australia Partners.  

Auditor 
RSM Australia Partners was appointed as the Group’s auditor at the 2011 Annual General Meeting and continues in office in 
accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included 
within this financial report. 

This Directors’ Report, is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Stephe Wilks 
Chair
31 August 2023

19

 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

Level 32, Exchange Tower  
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the financial report of Vonex Limited for the year ended 30 June 2023, I declare 
that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

(ii) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated:  31 August 2023 

JAMES KOMNINOS 
Partner 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

20

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Sales revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Other revenues 

Administration expenses 
Amortisation 
Account and audit fees 
Bad & doubtful debt expenses 
Contractor expenses 
Dealer commissions 
Depreciation expenses 
Directors’ fees 
Employee Expenses 
Fair Value loss on contingent consideration  
Finance costs 
Insurance expense 
Impairment expense 
Legal fees 
Loss on disposal of non-current assets 
Occupancy expenses 
Repairs and maintenance 
Share based payment expense 
Stamp duty 
Travel expenses 
Loss before income tax 
Income tax benefit 
Net profit/(loss) for the year  

Note 

2023 
$ 

Restated* 

2022 
$ 

3 

5 

4 

5 

5 

20 (i) 
5 

14 

33 

6 

45,454,008 

33,616,139 

(25,223,709) 

(17,062,382) 

20,230,299 

16,553,757 

1,715,849 

712,922 

 (3,260,359) 
 (2,047,538) 
 (262,342) 
 1,271 
 (3,091,193) 
 (1,199,679) 
 (1,021,669) 
 (365,287) 
 (9,638,733) 
 (1,081,246) 
 (2,393,517) 
 (275,419) 
 (19,461,347) 
 (134,556) 
 10,160  
 (260,570) 
 (50,402) 
 (549,820) 

 -    

 (244,135) 
(23,380,233) 
564,000 
(22,816,233) 

(2,227,022) 
(1,560,385) 
(182,346) 
(155,718) 
(2,431,161) 
(983,161) 
(421,395) 
(315,700) 
(6,799,870) 
- 
(1,592,831) 
(208,383) 
(550,000) 
(158,131) 
(7,482) 
(150,870) 
(7,019) 
809,030 
(390,724) 
(100,001) 
(166,490) 
418,175 
251,685 

Other comprehensive income for the year  

- 

- 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year 

(22,816,233) 

251,685 

Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share of profit/(loss) 
attributable to the owners of Vonex Limited (cents per share) 

9 

(6.825) 

0.08 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Contract assets 
Other current assets 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Intangibles 
Plant and equipment 
Contract assets 
Right of Use Assets 
Other non-current assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Provision for Income tax Payable  
Provisions 
Borrowings 
Lease liability 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Provisions 
Borrowings 
Lease liability 
Deferred tax liability 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 
NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 

2023 
$ 

Restated* 

2022 
$ 

10 
11 
12 
13 

14 
17 
12 
18 
13 

20 

19 
21 
22 

19 
21 
22 
23 

24 
25 
29 

 1,793,030  
 3,306,042  
 55,801  
 740,058  
 5,894,931  

3,195,181 
2,943,008 
73,639 
695,331 
6,907,159 

 27,276,716  
 1,264,470  
 20,525  
 1,387,012  
 586,952  
 30,535,675  
 36,430,606  

 39,422,636  
 435,564  
 3,802  
 1,175,559  
 503,908  
 41,541,469  
 48,448,628  

10,346,056  
 167,346  
 1,537,788  
 21,581,658  
 485,191  
 34,118,039  

9,098,160 
- 
1,064,101 
1,779,750 
497,450 
12,439,461 

 114,004  

 -    

 1,366,569  
 3,758,889  
 5,239,462  
 39,357,501  
(2,926,895) 

126,610 
12,222,996 
1,162,181 
 3,291,676  
 16,803,463  
 29,242,924  
19,205,704 

 66,045,470  
 1,779,326  
 (70,751,691) 
 (2,926,895) 

 65,912,270  
 3,085,718  
 (49,792,284) 
 19,205,704  

*Refer to Note 34 for detailed information on restatement of comparatives.  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Issued 
Capital 
$ 

Accumulated                                       

Losses 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

Restated* 
Total 
$ 

At 1 July 2021 

50,442,160 

(50,043,969) 

5,177,748 

5,575,939 

Comprehensive income: 
Profit for the year 
Total comprehensive income / (loss) for 
the year 

- 

- 

251,685 

251,685 

in 

of 

trade 

issued 

settlement 

Transactions with owners, in their 
capacity as owners 
Shares issued during the year 
Shares  issued  in  settlement  of 
payables – extinguishment of liabilities 
Shares 
advertising/marketing activities 
Shares issued in acquisition settlement of 
Voiteck Pty Ltd 
Shares  issued  in  settlement  of  employee 
benefits – extinguishment of liabilities 
Conversion  of  performance 
rights 
ordinary shares 
Forfeited performance rights 
Capital raising costs 
At 30 June 2022 

to 

13,999,986 

268,240 

21,317 

548,157 

22,500 

1,260,500 

- 
(650,590) 
65,912,270 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
(49,792,284) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,260,500) 

(831,530) 
- 
3,085,718 

251,685 

251,685 

13,999,986 

268,240 

21,317 

548,157 

22,500 

- 

(831,530) 
(650,590) 
19,205,704 

At 1 July 2022 

65,912,270 

(49,792,284) 

3,085,718 

19,205,704 

Comprehensive income: 
Loss for the year 
Total comprehensive income / (loss) for 
the year 

Transactions with owners, in their 
capacity as owners 
Shares issued in acquisition settlement of 
Voiteck Pty Ltd 
Reversal of Option Expired during the year 
Performance rights issued during the year 

- 

- 

(22,816,233) 

(22,816,233) 

133,200 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

1,856,826 
- 

(1,856,212) 
549,820 

(22,816,233) 

(22,816,233) 

133,200 

614 
549,820 

At 30 June 2023 

66,045,470 

(70,751,691) 

1,779,326 

(2,926,895) 

*Refer to Note 34 for detailed information on restatement of comparatives.  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITES 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Research and development tax offset 
Government grants 
Other Revenue – Mining Royalty 
Interest received 
Interest paid 
Net cash provided by operating activities  

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for physical non-current assets 
Payments of stamp duty for business aquisiton 
Payment to acquire business  
Transction costs for business combinations 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 
Net movement in bonds 
Net cash used in investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITES  
Proceeds from application funds held in trust, net of costs 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Payments for capital raising costs 
Payment of transaction and finance costs 
Repayment of borrowings  
Leasing payments 
Other financing Cashflow 
Net cash cash provided by financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
Exchange rate adjustments 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial year 

10 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

49,064,848 
(46,747,772) 
- 
- 
250,000 
4,837 
(14,503)  
2,557,410 

33,229,199 
(28,319,239) 
485,715 
11,125 
- 
309 
(77,990) 
5,329,119 

28 

(316,350) 
- 
(8,124,827) 
- 
43,069 
(123,372) 
(8,521,480) 

(153,422) 
(283,843) 
(30,356,017) 
(569,950) 
423 
- 
(31,362,809) 

- 
8,042,521  
- 
(2,343,274)  
(500,000)  
(635,451) 
(1,877) 
4,561,919 

(1,402,151) 
3,195,181 
- 
1,793,030 

13,999,986 
16,000,000 
(644,330) 
(2,015,081) 
(1,500,000) 
(270,310) 
- 
25,570,265 

(463,425) 
3,658,416 
190 
3,195,181 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements. 

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

The consolidated financial statements and notes represent those of Vonex Limited and the entities it controlled 
during  the  year  (“the  consolidated  entity”).  Vonex  Limited  is  a  public  company,  incorporated  and  domiciled  in 
Australia.  The  address  of  the  Company’s  registered  office  and  principal  place  of  business  is  Level  6,  303 
Corronation Drive, Milton, Qld. 

The separate financial statements of the parent entity, Vonex Limited, have not been presented within this financial 
report as permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board on 31 August 2023. 

Note 1:  Statement of Significant Accounting Policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

        Basis of preparation 
        These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting       

Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations     
Act 2001, as appropriate for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements also comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for, where applicable, 
the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, financial assets at fair value 
through other comprehensive income, investment properties, certain classes of property, plant and equipment and 
derivative financial instruments. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 
management to exercise judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity’s accounting policies. The 
areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgement  or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and  estimates  are 
significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in Note 2. 

Parent entity information 
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of the consolidated 
entity only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 16. 

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  or Interpretations  that  are  not  yet  mandatory  have  not  been  early 
adopted. 

25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1: 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

(a)  Principles of Consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and result of entities controlled by Vonex 
Limited at the end of the reporting period. A controlled entity is an entity over which Vonex Limited has the ability 
or right to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from the entity’s activities. In preparing 
the  consolidated  financial  statements,  all  inter-group  balances  and  transactions  between  entities  in  the 
consolidated entity have been eliminated in full on consolidation. Where controlled entities have entered or left the 
consolidated entity during the year, the financial performance of those entities is included only for the period of the 
year that they were controlled.  

(b)  Business Combinations 
Business combinations occur where an acquirer obtains control over one or more businesses and results in the 
consolidation  of  its  assets  and  liabilities.  A  business  combination  is  accounted  for  by  applying  the  acquisition 
method, unless it is a combination involving entities or businesses under common control. The acquisition method 
requires that for each business combination one of the combining entities must be identified as the acquirer (i.e. 
parent entity).  The business combination will be accounted for as at the acquisition date, which is the date that 
control  over  the  acquiree  is  obtained  by  the  parent  entity.    At  this  date,  the  parent  shall  recognise,  in  the 
consolidated financial statements, and subject to certain limited exceptions, the fair value of the identifiable assets 
acquired  and  liabilities  assumed.  In  addition,  contingent  liabilities  of  the  acquiree  will  be  recognised  where  a 
present obligation has been incurred and its fair value can be reliably measured. 

The acquisition may result in the recognition of goodwill or a gain from a bargain purchase.  The method adopted 
for the measurement of goodwill will impact on the measurement of any non-controlling interest to be recognised 
in the acquiree where less than 100% ownership interest is held in the acquiree. 

The acquisition date fair value of the consideration transferred for a business combination plus the acquisition date 
fair  value  of  any  previously  held  equity  interest  shall  form  the  cost  of  the  investment  in  the  separate  financial 
statements.  Consideration may comprise the sum of the assets transferred by the acquirer, liabilities incurred by 
the acquirer to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the acquirer. Fair value uplifts 
in the value of pre-existing equity holdings are taken to the statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive 
income.    Where  changes  in  the  value  of  such  equity  holdings  had  previously  been  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income, such amounts are recycled to profit or loss. 

Included  in  the  measurement  of  consideration  transferred  is  any  asset  or  liability  resulting  from  a  contingent 
consideration arrangement.  Any obligation incurred relating to contingent consideration is classified as either a 
financial  liability  or  equity  instrument,  depending  upon  the  nature  of  the  arrangement.  Rights  to  refunds  of 
consideration  previously  paid  are  recognised  as  a  receivable.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  contingent 
consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 
Contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  a  liability  is  remeasured  each  reporting  period  to  fair  value 
through  the  statement  of  profit  and  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  unless  the  change  in  value  can  be 
identified as existing at acquisition date. 

All transaction costs incurred in relation to the business combination are expensed to the statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income. 

26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1: 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Income Tax 

(c) 
The income tax expense (revenue) for the year comprises current income tax expense (income) and deferred tax 
expense (income). 

Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated using 
applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted, as at the end of the reporting period.  Current tax 
liabilities  (assets)  are  therefore  measured  at  the  amounts  expected to  be  paid  to  (recovered  from)  the relevant 
taxation authority. 

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during 
the year as well unused tax losses. 

Current  and  deferred  income  tax  expense  (revenue)  is  charged  or  credited  outside  profit  or  loss  when  the  tax 
related to items that are recognised outside profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the tax bases 
of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  in  the  financial  statements.  Deferred  tax  assets  also  result 
where amounts have been fully expensed but future tax deductions are available.  No deferred income tax will be 
recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is no 
effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the 
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the 
reporting period.  Their measurement also reflects the manner in which management expects to recover or settle 
the carrying amount of the related asset or liability. 

Deferred tax assets relating to temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset can be 
utilised. 

Where  temporary  differences  exist  in  relation  to  investments  in  subsidiaries,  branches,  associates,  and  joint 
ventures, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where the timing of the reversal of the temporary 
difference can be controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the foreseeable future. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that 
net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur.  Deferred 
tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, the deferred tax assets and 
liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different 
taxable entities where it is intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the respective 
asset and liability will occur in future periods in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are 
expected to be recovered or settled. 

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1: 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

(d)  Plant and Equipment 
Each  class  of  plant  and  equipment  is  carried  at  cost  or  fair  value,  less,  where  applicable,  any  accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors 
to ensure it is not in excess of the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed 
on the basis of the expected net cash flows that will be received from the asset’s employment and subsequent 
disposal. The expected net cash flows have been discounted to their present values in determining recoverable 
amounts.  

The  cost  of  fixed  assets  constructed  included  the  cost  of  materials,  direct  labour,  borrowing  costs  and  an 
appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, 
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the company and the 
cost of the item can be measured reliably.  All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss. 

Depreciation 
The depreciable amount of plant and equipment is depreciated on the straight line method over their useful lives 
commencing  from  the time  the  asset  is  held  ready  for  use.  Leasehold  improvements  are  depreciated  over  the 
shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements. 

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of Fixed Asset 
Furniture and Fixtures 
Plant and Equipment 
Leasehold Improvements 
Motor Vehicles 
Computer Equipment 

Depreciation Rate 
5% - 100% 
8% - 100% 
2.5% - 33% 
16% - 25% 
4% - 100% 

The asset’s residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at the end of each reporting 
period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and 
losses are included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.  

i.  Plant and Equipment 
The asset’s residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at the end of each reporting 
period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the  asset’s carrying 
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. These gains and 
losses are included in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.  

28

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1: 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(d)  Plant and Equipment (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Impairment of Assets 

ii. 
At each reporting date, the consolidated entity reviews the carrying values of its tangible and intangible assets to 
determine whether there is any indication that those assets have been impaired. If such an indication exists, the 
recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use, is 
compared to the asset’s carrying value. Any excess of the asset’s carrying value over its recoverable amount is 
expensed to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. 

If the recoverable amount of an asset is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the 
asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised in the statement of profit and loss 
and other comprehensive income immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried at fair value, in which case the 
impairment  loss  is  treated  as  a  revaluation  decrease.  Where  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the 
carrying amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent 
that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had 
no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in 
the statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income immediately, unless the relevant asset is carried 
at fair value, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation increase. 

Impairment testing is performed annually for intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. 

(e)  Employee Entitlements 
Provision is made for the consolidated entity’s obligation for short-term employee benefits. Short-term employee 
benefits are benefits that are expected to be settled wholly before 12 months after the end of the annual reporting 
period in which the employees render the related service, including wages, salaries and sick leave. Short-term 
employee benefits are measured at the (undiscounted) amounts expected to be paid when the obligation is settled. 

The consolidated entity’s obligations for short-term employee benefits such as wages and salaries are recognised 
as  a  part  of  current  trade  and  other  payables  in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  The  consolidated  entity’s 
obligations  for  employees’  annual  leave  entitlements  are  recognised  as  provisions  in  the  statement  of financial 
position. 

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected 
to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when 
the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting 
date are measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided 
by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected 
future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of  employee  departures  and  periods  of  service.  Expected  future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and 
currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

(f)  Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past 
events, for  which  it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of  economic  benefits  will  result  and  that  outflow can  be  reliably 
measured.  

29

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1: 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(g)  Investments and other financial assets 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Investments and other financial assets are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs are included as part 
of  the  initial  measurement,  except  for  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.  Such  assets  are 
subsequently  measured  at  either  amortised  cost  or  fair  value  depending  on  their  classification.  Classification  is 
determined based on both the business model within which such assets are held and the contractual cash flow 
characteristics of the financial asset unless an accounting mismatch is being avoided. 
Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows have expired or have been transferred 
and the consolidated entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. When there is no 
reasonable expectation of recovering part or all of a financial asset, it's carrying value is written off. 

1.  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income are classified 
as  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.  Typically,  such  financial  assets  will  be  either:  (i)  held  for 
trading, where they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the short-term with an intention of making a profit, or 
a  derivative;  or  (ii)  designated  as  such  upon  initial  recognition  where  permitted.  Fair  value  movements  are 
recognised in profit or loss. 

2.  Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 
Financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income  include  equity  investments  which  the 
consolidated entity intends to hold for the foreseeable future and has irrevocably elected to classify them as such 
upon initial recognition. 

Impairment of financial assets 

3. 
The consolidated entity recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets which are either 
measured  at  amortised  cost  or  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income.  The  measurement  of  the  loss 
allowance depends upon the consolidated entity's assessment at the end of each  reporting period as to whether 
the financial instrument's credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition, based on reasonable and 
supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain. 

Where  there  has  not  been  a  significant  increase  in  exposure  to  credit  risk  since  initial  recognition,  a  12-month 
expected credit loss allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime expected credit losses 
that is attributable to a default event that is possible within the next 12 months. Where a financial asset has become 
credit impaired or where it is determined that credit risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on 
the asset's lifetime expected credit losses. The amount of expected credit loss recognised is measured on the basis 
of the probability weighted present value of anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument discounted at 
the original effective interest rate. 

For financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss allowance 
is  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  with  a  corresponding  expense  through  profit  or  loss.  In  all  other 
cases, the loss allowance reduces the asset's carrying value with a corresponding expense through profit or loss. 

(h)  Cash and Cash Equivalents  

Cash and equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks and other short term highly liquid 
investments.  For  the  purpose  of  the  statement  of  cash  flows,  cash  includes  deposits  at  call,  which  are  readily 
convertible to cash on hand and subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1: 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

(i)      Revenue and Other Income 
Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated entity is expected to 
be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer. For each contract with a customer, the 
consolidated entity: identifies the contract with a customer; identifies the performance obligations in the contract; 
determines the transaction price which takes into account estimates of variable consideration and the time value 
of money; allocates the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on the basis of the relative stand-
alone  selling  price  of  each  distinct  good  or  service  to  be  delivered;  and  recognises  revenue  when  or  as  each 
performance obligation is satisfied in a manner that depicts the transfer to the customer of the goods or services   
promised. Variable consideration within the transaction price, if any, reflects concessions provided to the customer 
such  as  discounts,  rebates  and  refunds,  any  potential  bonuses  receivable  from  the  customer  and  any  other 
contingent events. Such estimates are determined using either the 'expected value' or 'most likely amount' method.  

The  measurement  of  variable  consideration  is  subject  to  a  constraining  principle  whereby  revenue  will  only  be 
recognised to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue 
recognised will not occur. The measurement constraint continues until the uncertainty associated with the variable 
consideration is subsequently resolved. Amounts received that are subject to the constraining principle are initially 
recognised as deferred revenue in the form of a separate refund liability. 

Rendering of telecommunications services  
Revenue from the rendering of retail telecommunications services includes the provision of data, internet, voice 
and  other  services.  Revenue  from  the  rendering  of  data  and  internet  services  to  consumers  and  corporate 
customers is recognised on a straight-line basis over the period the service is provided. Revenue for voice services 
is recognised at completion of the call. Revenue from wholesale hosted PBX service customers is charged based 
on the number of PBX registrations recorded on a daily basis and invoiced monthly in arrears. 

Where revenue for services is invoiced to customers and/or received in advance, the amount that is unearned at 
a reporting date is recognised in the statement of financial position as deferred income, and its recognition in the 
profit or loss is deferred until the period to which the invoiced amount relates. 

Sale of goods 
Revenue from the sale of goods represents sales of customer equipment to consumer and corporate customers. 
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the goods 
or service. 

Revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables 
Where  two  or  more  revenue-generating  activities  or  deliverables  are  sold  under  a  single  arrangement,  each 
deliverable is considered to be a separate unit of accounting and is accounted for separately.  

Interest 
Revenue  is  recognised  as  the  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  rate  method,  which  for  floating  rate 
financial assets is the rate inherent in the instrument.  

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

       (j)       Contract assets 

Contract  assets  are  recognised  when  the  consolidated  entity  has  satisfied  the  performance  obligations  in  the 
contract  and  either  has  not  recognised  a  receivable  to  reflect  its  unconditional  right  to  consideration  or  the 
consideration is not due. Contract assets are treated as financial assets for impairment purposes. 

(k)       Borrowing Costs 
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets that necessarily take a 
substantial period of time to prepare for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such 
time as they assets are substantially ready for their intended use of sale. 

31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1: 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(k)       Borrowing Costs (continued) 
All other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. Borrowing costs 
predominately  consist  of  interest  and  other  costs  that  the  company  incurs  in  connection  with  the  borrowing  of 
funds. 

(l)      Goods and Services Tax (“GST”) 
The  company  is  registered  for  GST.    Revenues,  expenses  and  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  net  of  the 
amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office 
(“ATO”).  In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the item of the expense.  The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the ATO is included with other 
receivables  or  payables  in  the  statement  of  financial  position.  Receivables  and  payables  in  the  statement  of 
financial position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis.  The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing 
activities, which are recoverable from or payable to the ATO, are presented as operating cash flows. 

        (m)     Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods, services and other commitments provided to the consolidated entity 
at the end of the reporting period that remain unpaid.   

Trade payables are recognised at their transaction price. Trade payables are obligations on the basis of normal 
credit terms.  Trade payables are predominately unsecured. 

        (n)     Trade and other receivables  

All trade receivables are recognised initially at the transaction price (i.e. cost) less expected credit losses for any 
uncollectable amounts. Receivable terms for the consolidated entity are due for settlement within 4-30 days from 
the date of the invoice.  Collect ability of trade debtors is reviewed on an ongoing basis.   

Receivables expected to be collected within 12 months of the end of the reporting period are classified as current 
assets. All other receivables are classified as non-current assets. 

At the end of each reporting period, the carrying amount of trade and other receivables are reviewed to determine 
whether  there  is  any  objective  evidence  that  the  amounts  are  not  recoverable.  If  so,  an  impairment  loss  is 
recognised immediately in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. When identified, debts 
which are known to be uncollectible are written off.   

        (o)      Lease liabilities 

A lease liability is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The lease liability is initially recognised at the 
present  value  of the  lease  payments  to  be  made  over  the  term  of the  lease,  discounted  using the  interest  rate 
implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the consolidated entity's incremental borrowing 
rate. Lease payments comprise of fixed payments less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments 
that depend on an index or a rate, amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees, exercise price 
of a purchase option when the exercise of the option is reasonably certain to occur, and any anticipated termination 
penalties. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are expensed in the period in 
which they are incurred. 

Lease  liabilities  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest method.  The  carrying  amounts are 
remeasured if there is a change in the following: future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a rate 
used;  residual  guarantee;  lease  term;  certainty  of  a  purchase  option  and  termination  penalties.  When  a  lease 
liability is remeasured, an adjustment is made to the corresponding right-of use asset, or to profit or loss if the 
carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down. 

        (p)     Comparative Figures 

When  required  by  Accounting  Standards,  comparative  figures  have  been  adjusted  to  conform  to  changes  in 
presentation for the current financial year.  

32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1:  Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

(q)      Right-Of-Use Assets 
A right-of-use asset is recognised at the commencement date of a lease. The right-of-use asset is measured at 
cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for, as applicable, any lease payments made 
at or before the commencement date net of any lease incentives received, any initial direct costs incurred, and, 
except where included in the cost of inventories, an estimate of costs expected to be incurred for dismantling and 
removing the underlying asset, and restoring the site or asset. 

Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated 
useful life of the asset, whichever is the shorter. Where the consolidated entity expects to obtain ownership of the 
leased asset at the end of the lease term, the depreciation is over its estimated useful life. Right-of use assets are 
subject to impairment or adjusted for any remeasurement of lease liabilities. 

The consolidated entity has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-
term leases with terms of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are 
expensed to profit or loss as incurred. 

        (r)      Segment Reporting 

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The consolidated entity is organised into three operating segments based on differences in products and services 
provided: retail telecommunications, wholesale telecommuncations and corporate. These operating segments are 
based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief 
Operating Decision Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 
There is no aggregation of operating segments. 

The CODM reviews EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation). The accounting policies 
adopted  for  internal  reporting  to  the  CODM  are  consistent  with  those  adopted  in  the  financial  statements. The 
information reported to the CODM is on a monthly basis. 

Types of products and services 
The principal products and services of each of these operating segments are as follows: 

Retail  Telecommunications:    engaged  in  the  sale  of  hardware  and  the  full  suite  of  telecommunication  services 
including the provision of data, internet, voice (including IP voice) and billing services within Australia. 

Wholesale Telecommunications: provides wholesale customers access to the core Vonex PBX, call termination 
services, NBN and 4g mobile broadband at wholesale rates via a “white label” model. 

Corporate:  engaged  in  managing  the  corporate  affairs  of  the  Group,  including  capital-raising  its  headquarters 
central  functions  as  well  as  its  risk  management  and  self-insurance  activities  along  with  special  development 
projects.  

        (s)      Intangibles 

Goodwill 
Goodwill arises on the acquisition of a business. Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested annually for 
impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired, and is 
carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are taken to profit or loss and 
are not subsequently reversed. 

Customer List 
Customer List is amortised on a straight line basis over the life of the contracts. The residual values and useful 
lives are reviewed annually at each balance date and adjusted, if appropriate. 

Trademarks 
Trademark is amortised on a straight line basis over the period of 10 years from April 2013.  The residual values 
and useful lives are reviewed annually at each balance date and adjusted, if appropriate. 

33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 1: 

Statement of Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 

        (s)      Intangibles (continued) 

Patents 
Patent is amortised on a straight line basis over the period of 10 years from April 2013.  The residual values and 
useful lives are reviewed annually at each balance date and adjusted, if appropriate.  

Customer & Supply contracts (2SG) 
The  customer  and  supply  contract  is  being  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  two  periods  dependent  on 
contract terms (5 years and 10 years). The residual values and useful lives are reviewed annually at each balance 
date and adjusted, if appropriate.  

Customer & Supply contracts (Nextel) 
The  customer  and  supply  contract  is  being  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  on  contract  terms  5  years.  The 
residual values and useful lives are reviewed annually at each balance date and adjusted, if appropriate.  

Customer contracts & Channel Partners (MNF) 
The  customer  and  supply  contract  is  being  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  two  period  dependent  on 
contract terms 5 years and customer attrition related to Channel Partners of 12 years. The residual values and 
useful lives are reviewed annually at each balance date and adjusted, if appropriate.  

Customer contracts & developed software (Voiteck) 
The customer contracts & developed software are being amortised on a straight-line basis over 8.5 years. The 
residual values and useful lives are reviewed annually at each balance date and adjusted, if appropriate. 

Customer contracts (OntheNet) 
The customer contracts are being amortised on a straight-line basis over 10 years. The residual values and useful 
lives are reviewed annually at each balance date and adjusted, if appropriate. 

       (t)       Current and non-current classification 

Assets  and  liabilities  are  presented  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  based  on  current  and  non-current 
classification. 
An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the 
consolidated entity's normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised 
within  12  months  after  the  reporting  period;  or  the  asset  is cash  or  cash  equivalent  unless  restricted  from  being 
exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified 
as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the consolidated entity's normal operating 
cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; 
or  there  is  no  unconditional  right  to  defer  the settlement  of the  liability  for  at  least  12  months  after the  reporting 
period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current. 

       Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

       (u)       Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net 
of tax, from the proceeds. 

34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

       (v)       Earnings Per Share 
       (i)    Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the company, excluding 
any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares 
outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for the bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

       (ii)  Diluted earnings per share 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into 
account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary 
shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation 
to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(w)     Borrowings  
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received, net of transaction costs. 
They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.   

The component of the convertible notes that exhibits characteristics of a liability is recognised as a liability in the 
statement of financial position, net of transaction costs. 

On the issue of the convertible notes the fair value of the liability component is determined using a market rate for 
an equivalent non-convertible bond and this amount is carried as a non-current liability on the amortised cost basis 
until extinguished on conversion or redemption. The increase in the liability due to the passage of time is recognised 
as  a  finance  cost.  The  remainder  of the  proceeds  are  allocated  to  the  conversion  option  that  is  recognised and 
included in shareholders equity as a convertible note reserve, net of transaction costs. The carrying amount of the 
conversion option is not remeasured in the subsequent years. The corresponding interest on convertible notes is 
expensed to profit or loss.   

       (x)      New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet 
mandatory, have not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 
2023. There is no material impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations. 

 (y)      Going concern 
The financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business. The 
consolidated entity has incurred a net loss of $22,816,233 during the year ended 30 June 2023 and, as of that 
date, the consolidated entity’s current liabilities exceeded its current assets by $28,223,108.  

Whilst the above condition indicates a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt over the 
consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore whether it will realise its assets and 
extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report, the  

Directors believe that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to 
continue as a going concern, after consideration of the following factors: 

•  The Directors expect the Consolidated Entity’s Retail and Wholesale segments will continue to trade profitably; 
•  Cashflows from operating activities generated $2,557,410 cashflow for the year ended 30 June 2023 and is 
expected to increase;  
•  Trade and other payables as disclosed in Note 20 includes contingent consideration which will be partly settled 
in shares and restricted share consideration which will convert to equity; 
•  Despite the net current liability position of $28,233,108, which is predominantly made up of trade payables and 
borrowings, the consolidated entity’s suppliers and debt financier remain supportive of the business, including the 
provision  of  extended  payment  terms  and  payment  plans,  and  in  the  case  of  borrowings,  conversations  have 
included the likely need to extend the maturity date of the debt; and 
•  The consolidated entity has the ability to raise capital through the issue of equity 

On this basis, the Directors are of the opinion that the financial statements should be prepared on a going concern 
basis and that the consolidated will be able to pay its debts as and when they fall due and payable. 

35

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Should the Group be unable to continue as a going concern it may be required to realise its assets and discharge 
its liabilities other than in the normal course of business and at amounts different to those stated in the financial 
statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification 
of asset carrying amounts or the amount of liabilities that might result should the Group be unable to continue as 
a going concern and meet its debts as and when they fall due. 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

        Note 2:  Critical Estimates 

The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial statements based on historical 
knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events 
and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the consolidated entity. 

There have been no judgements, apart from those involving estimation, in applying accounting policies that have 
a significant effect on the amounts recognised in these financial statements. Following is a summary of  the key 
assumptions  concerning  the  future  and  other  key  sources  of  estimation  at  reporting  date  that  have  not  been 
disclosed elsewhere in these financial statements. 

Share based payment transactions 
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.  The  fair  value  is  determined  by  management  using  an 
appropriate valuation model that use estimates and assumptions. Management exercises judgement in preparing 
the valuations and these may affect the value of any share-based payments recorded in the financial statements 
(refer to notes 33 for further details).  

Impairment 
The  consolidated  entity  assesses  impairment  at the  end  of  each  reporting  period  by  evaluation  conditions  and 
events specific to the consolidated entity that may be indicative of impairment triggers. Validity for future operations 
are all elements that are considered. Recoverable amounts of relevant assets are reassessed using value-in-use 
calculations which incorporate various key assumptions. 

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The  consolidated  entity  tests  annually,  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate 
impairment,  whether  goodwill  and  other  indefinite  life  intangible  assets  have  suffered  any  impairment,  in 
accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 1. The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have 
been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of assumptions, including 
estimated discount rates based on the current cost of capital and growth rates of the estimated future cash flows. 

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The  consolidated  entity  tests  annually,  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate 
impairment,  whether  goodwill  and  other  indefinite  life  intangible  assets  have  suffered  any  impairment,  in 
accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 1. The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have 
been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of assumptions, including 
estimated discount rates based on the current cost of capital and growth rates of the estimated future cash flows. 
Refer to note 25 for further information. 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The consolidated entity assesses impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life 
intangible  assets  at  each  reporting  date  by  evaluating  conditions  specific  to  the  consolidated  entity  and  to  the 
particular asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset 
is  determined.  This  involves  fair  value  less  costs  of  disposal  or  value-in-use  calculations,  which  incorporate  a 
number of key estimates and assumptions. 

Business combinations 
As discussed in note 1, business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The fair value of 
assets acquired, liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed are initially estimated by the consolidated entity taking 
into consideration all available information at the reporting date. Fair value adjustments on the finalisation of the 
business combination accounting is retrospective, where applicable, to the period the combination occurred and 
may have an impact on the assets and liabilities, depreciation and amortisation reported. 

36

 
 
            
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 3: Revenue  

Revenue from customers 
Sales revenue 

Disaggregation of revenue 
The disaggregation of revenue from customers is as follows: 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

45,454,008 

33,616,139 

Consolidated - 30 June 2023 

Major service lines 
Telephony / Internet 
Hardware / Software 
Infrasructure/Projects/Support 
Hosted PBX  

Geographical regions 
Australia 
United States of America 

Consolidated - 30 June 2022 

Major service lines 
Telephony & Internet 
Hardware 
Infrasructure/Projects/Support 
Hosted PBX  

Geographical regions 
Australia 
United States of America 

Note 4:  Other Income 

Other income 
Interest received 
Research & development tax offset 
Disposal of operating lease 
Johnson Range Royalty Sale 
Debt forgiveness 
Gain on disposal of plant and equipment 
Other income 
Fair value gain on contingent consideration  [refer Note 20 (ii)]  
Total other income 

Retail 
$ 

 Wholesale 

 Corporate 

$ 

$ 

Total 
$ 

   31,112,790  
 166,851  
 1,813,694  
 395,060  

   9,614,000  
 110,319  
339,032 
   1,902,262  

  33,488,395 

 11,965,613 

  33,488,395 
- 

 11,965,613 
- 
- 

  33,488,395 

 11,965,613 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

   40,726,790  
 277,170  
 2,152,726  
 2,297,322  

  45,454,008 

  45,454,008 
- 

  45,454,008 

Retail 
$ 

 Wholesale 

 Corporate 

$ 

$ 

Total 
$ 

  22,142,125 
470,504 
536,119 
- 

  8,702,726 
70,683 
- 
  1,693,982 

  23,148,748 

 10,467,391 

  23,148,748 
- 

 10,453,221 
14,170 

  23,148,748 

 10,467,391 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

  30,844,851 
541,187 
536,119 
1,693,982 

  33,616,139 

  33,601,969 
14,170 

  33,616,139 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

4,837 
- 
- 
250,000 
13,661 
- 
227,907 
1,219,444 
1,715,849 

351 
485,715 
32,232 
- 
64,005 
173 
130,446 
- 
712,922 

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 5:      Profit/(Loss) for the year 

Profit/(Loss) before income tax includes the following specific expenses 

2023 
$ 

2022 

$ 

Expenses 
Cost of sales 
Cost of sales 

Depreciation 
Leasehold improvements 
Plant and equipment 
Office and computer equipment 
Motor vehicles 
Licenses and development 
Land and buildings right-of-use assets 
Plant and equipment right-of-use assets 

(25,223,709) 

(17,062,382) 

(15,635) 
(130,024) 
(140,051) 
(14,845) 
(4,158) 
(672,424)  
(44,532) 

(12,226) 
(7,696) 
(81,119) 
(14,432) 
(379) 
(255,398) 
(50,145) 

Total depreciation 

(1,021,669) 

(421,395) 

Amortisation 
Patents and trademarks 
Customer list 
Customer and supplier contracts 

Total amortisation 

Finance costs 
Interest and finance charges payable/paid on lease liabilities 
Interest charges on insurance premium funding and credit cards 
Interest charges on Longreach debt facility 

Total finance costs 

Superannuation expenses 
Employee superannuation expense 
Directors superannuation expense 

- 
(59,602) 
(1,987,936) 

(886) 
(72,082) 
(1,487,417) 

(2,047,538) 

(1,560,385) 

(112,863) 
(14,503) 
(2,266,151)  

(58,451) 
(16,791) 
(1,517,589) 

(2,393,517) 

(1,592,831) 

(868,893) 
(37,561) 

(573,475) 
(28,700) 

Total superannuation expenses 

(906,454) 

(602,175) 

38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 6: 

Income Tax Expense 

Income Tax Expense 

(a) 
Current tax expense 
Deferred tax expense/(benefit) 
Income tax expense/(benefit) 

Reconciliation 

(b) 
The prima facie tax on the loss is reconciled to income tax expense as follows: 

Loss for the year 

Prima facie tax expense at 25% (2022:25%) 

Non-deductible expenses 
Non-assessable income 
Deferred tax asset not brought to account 

Income tax benefit 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

- 
(564,000) 
(564,000) 

- 
(418,175) 
(418,175) 

(23,380,233) 

(5,845,058) 

(166,490) 

(41,622) 

4,901,243 
- 
379,815 

(564,000) 

125,716 
(323,686) 
(178,583) 

(418,175) 

(c)  Deferred Tax Asset 
Deferred tax asset not brought to account comprises the future benefits at applicable tax rates: 

Tax losses – revenue (resident) 
Accruals and provisions 
Business related costs 
Other 

(d)  Deferred Tax Liabilities 

Deferred tax liability of $3,758,889 (2022: $3,291,676)*.  

2023 

$ 

5,071,128 
666,693 
163,875 
(73,409) 
5,828,287 

2022 

$ 

5,027,947 
493,452 
180,760 
(296,614) 
5,405,545 

Resident tax losses calculated at the Australian income tax rate of 25% (2022:25%).  

The deferred tax asset has not been recognised as an asset in the statement of financial position as its realisation 
is not considered probable. The asset will only be obtained if: 

(a) the company derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the asset from 

the deductions for the loss to be realised; 

(b) the company continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and 
(c)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the consolidated entity in realising the asset from deductions for 

the losses. 

*Refer to Note 34 for detailed information on restatement of comparatives.  

39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 7:  Key Management Personnel Disclosures 

The  aggregate  compensation  made  to  directors  and  other  members  of  key  management  personnel  of  the 
consolidated entity is set out below:  

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

Note 8:  Auditors’ Remuneration 

Remuneration of the auditor: 
- auditing or reviewing the financial report  
- other services  

Note 9:  Earnings per Share 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

717,875  
75,893  
549,820  
1,343,588  

584,960 
56,794 
(402,465) 
239,289 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

155,500  
27,500  
183,000  

152,500 
95,000 
247,500 

2023 
$ 
(22,816,233) 

2022 
$ 
251,685 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year 
used in the calculation of basic loss per share 

No. Shares 
334,279,496 

No. Shares 
309,315,492 

There is no dilution of shares due to options as the potential ordinary shares are not dilutive and are therefore not 
included in the calculation of diluted loss per share. 

Note 10:  Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash on hand 
Cash at bank 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

2,154 
1,790,876 
1,793,030 

1,554 
3,193,627 
3,195,181 

40

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 11:  Trade and Other Receivables 

CURRENT 
Trade debtors 
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses 

Other debtors 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2,302,085  
(415,964) 
1,886,121 

2,014,588 
(431,548) 
1,583,040 

1,419,921  
3,306,042 

1,359,968 
2,943,008 

The ageing of the receivables and allowance for expected credit losses provided for the above are as follows: 

Expected credit loss rate 

Consolidated 

0 to 3 months overdue 
3 to 6 months overdue 
Over 6 months overdue   

2023  
%  

11%   
12%   
93%   

2022 
% 

0% 
11% 
100% 

Carrying amount 
2022  
$'000  

2023 
$'000 

Allowance for expected 
credit losses 
2022 
$'000 

2023  
$'000  

  2,045,726   
58,381  
  197,978  
  2,302,085 

1,411,553   
192,682   
410,353   
2,014,588   

224,229   
6,738   
184,997   
415,964   

- 
21,195 
410,353 
431,548 

The  consolidated  entity  has  taken  up  an  additional  allowance  for  expected  credit  losses  in  2023  following  the 
recent migration of customers from recent acquisitions, and the pressure of increasing interest rates throughout 
the  economy.  Even  though  these  receivables  are  not  overdue,  the  consolidated  entity  considers  an  additional 
allowance prudent at this time. 

Movements in the allowance for expected credit losses are as follows: 

Reconciliation: 
Opening balance  
Additions/(Reversals) 
MNF acquisition 
Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable  
Closing balance 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

431,548  
(17,592)  
13,261  
(11,253) 
415,964  

66,106 
159,123 
244,408 
(38,089) 
431,548 

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 12:  Current Assets – Contract Assets 

CURRENT 
Contract assets  

NON CURRENT 
Contract assets 

Reconciliation: 
Reconciliation of the written down values at the beginning and end of the  
Current and previous financial year are set out below: 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Additional provision 
Transfer to sales adjustments 
Balance at the end of the year 

Note 13:  Other Assets 

CURRENT 
Bonds/deposits paid/receivables  
Works in progress 
Loans 
Inventory 
Prepayments 
Leasing receivables 

NON-CURRENT 
Bonds/deposits paid/receivables  
Prepayments 
Leasing receivables 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

55,801 

73,639 

20,525 

3,802 

77,441  
81,155  
(82,270) 
76,326  

68,594 
94,745 
(85,898) 
77,441 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

201,148   
3,569  
- 
183,581  
333,505  
18,255  
740,058  

281,771  
1,584  
303,597  
586,952 

- 
- 
9,415 
269,183 
349,431 
67,302 
695,331 

148,932 
- 
354,976 
503,908 

42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 14:   Intangible assets 

Customer Contracts and Developed software (Voiteck)  
Less: Impairment 

Customer contracts (Nextel) 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Goodwill (2SG & Nextel & MNF) 
Less: Accumulated impairment 

Intangible Assets – Provisionally Acquired (OntheNet)  

IPVD customer list  
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Customer contracts (OntheNet) 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Customer & Supply contracts (2SG)  
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Customer and Channel partnership contracts (MNF) 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Patents and trademarks - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Domain name acquisition  

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

  Restated * 

2023 

2022 

1,858,842  
(329,691) 
1,529,151  

  1,858,842  
(107,074) 
  1,751,768  

278,648  
(134,440) 
144,208  

278,648 
(78,284) 
200,364 

28,240,274  
(20,011,347) 
8,228,927  

 28,240,274  
(550,000) 
 27,690,274  

5,234,252 
5,234,252 

- 
- 

720,081  
(720,081) 
 -  

720,081 
(660,479) 
59,602 

4,128,712  
(295,000) 
3,833,712  

- 
- 
- 

2,908,977  
(1,515,911) 
1,393,066  

  2,908,977 
 (1,061,137) 
  1,847,840 

8,714,324  
(1,806,674) 
6,907,650  

  8,714,324 
(847,286) 
  7,867,038 

222,130  
(218,451) 
3,679  

222,130 
(218,451) 
3,679 

2,071  
2,071  

2,071 
2,071 

27,276,716 

 39,422,636 

*Refer to Note 34 for detailed information on restatement of comparatives.  

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 14:   Intangible assets (continued) 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Consolidated 

Customer list 

Customer and 
Channel 
Partnership 
Contract - 
MNF 

Goodwill    

Intangible Assets  - 
Provisionally 
acquired)  

Patents and 
trademarks 

Domain 
name 

Customer 
and Supply 
contracts 
(2SG) 

Customer 
Contracts - 
Nextel 

Customer 
Contracts - On 
The Net 
(Provisionally 
Acquired)  

Customer 
Contracts and 
Developed 
software - 
Voiteck 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

131,684 

1,857,480 

- 

- 

4,566 

2,071 

2,302,613 

278,648 

Additions/(Disposal) 

- 

23,791,956 

8,714,324 

3,959,471 

Amortisation expense  

(72,082) 

- 

(847,286) 

Impairment expense 

Re-allocation of 
provisionally acquired 
intangible assets 

Amortisation of re-
allocated assets 

- 

- 

- 

(550,000) 

2,590,838 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

59,602 

27,690,274 

7,867,038 

Additions/(Disposal) 

Amortisation expense 

Impairment expense (i) 

Intangible Assets – 
Provisionally Acquired 
(OntheNet)  

Balance at 30 June 2023 

- 

(59,602) 

- 

- 

- 

(959,388) 

(19,461,347) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,959,471) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5,234,252  

- 

(887) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(454,773) 

(78,284) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

4,577,062 

- 

36,465,751 

(1,453,312) 

(550,000) 

1,858,842 

490,209 

(107,074) 

(107,074) 

3,679 

2,071 

1,847,840 

200,364 

1,751,768 

39,422,636 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(454,774) 

(56,156) 

(295,000) 

(222,617) 

(2,047537) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,128,712 

- 

- 

(19,461,347) 

9,362,964 

8,228,927 

6,907,650 

5,234,252 

3,679 

2,071 

1,393,066 

144,208 

3,833,712 

1,529,151 

27,276,716 

i. 

During the financial year the impacts of post-COVID19 cotinued across Australia with many States and Territories, followed by a sustained period of increased interest rates. As a result, the Company has taken 
the decision to write down carrying values of a number of business units. 

*Refer to Note 34 for detailed information on restatement of comparatives.  

44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 14:   Intangible assets (continued) 

(a)  Business combination – 2SG Wholesale Pty Ltd 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

On 28 February 2020, Vonex Ltd acquired the business of 2SG Wholesale Pty Ltd (‘2SG’). 2SG Wholesale is a 
telecommunications and data wholesaler based in Brisbane, Queensland which provides Australian Managed 
Service Providers, ISPs and System Integrators with access to the latest in hardware and connectivity solutions 
from  leading  brands.  2SG  ’s  mobile  broadband  capability  provides  Australian  ISPs  the  opportunity  to  sell  a 
wireless broadband solution via the Optus 4G Network. Integration with Australia’s premier carriers facilitates the 
delivery of the latest fixed line, mobile connectivity and hardware solutions country-wide.  

(b)  Business combination – Voiteck  

On 4 January 2022 Vonex Ltd, acquired Voiteck Pty Ltd (‘Voiteck’). On 4 January 2022, Voiteck is an Adelaide, SA 
based  business  providing  voice  and  internet  services  to  small  to  medium  enterprise  (SME)  customers.  The 
intangible assets launches Vonex into a new geographic region providing a branded physical presence from which 
the combined group can pursue growth in the SA market.  

(c)  Business combination – MNF  

On  9  August  2021  Vonex  Ltd,  acquired  part  of  the  Direct  Business  from  MNF  Group  Ltd  (‘MNF’).  The  Direct 
Business  sells  cloud  phone,  internet  and  mobile  services  to  SME  and  residential  customers  in  Australia.  The 
Acquisition will materially expand Vonex's footprint of SME and residential customers and will see the Company 
migrate  approximately  5,250  new  business  customers  to  its  platform  along  with  providing  a  strong  platform  for 
organic growth in the Australian telecommunications market through cross-selling internet and mobility products to 
Direct Business customers. 

(d)  Business combination – Nextel  

On 2 February 2021, Vonex Ltd acquired the business of Nextel Pty Ltd (‘Nextel’). Nextel is a Sydney, NSW based 
business providing telecommunications services to business customers and is recognised as an industry leader in 
the design, installation and maintenance of voice, data and communications networks. It is an established single-
source  provider  to  small-to-medium  enterprise  (SME) businesses  with  expertise  in  rolling  out  wireless,  fibre  and 
RFID  networks,  as  well  as  delivering  structured  cabling,  telephony  systems  and  electrical  fit  outs  to  large-scale 
projects.  

(e)  Business combination – OntheNet  

 On 27 October 2022, Vonex Ltd acquired the business of Network Technology (Aust) Pty Ltd trading as   
OntheNet (“OntheNet”). OntheNet provides data network, voice and hosting/colocation services primarily to 
business customers across Australia. It also brings ownership of its fully redundant core network, peering at major 
Australian Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) and a Tier 3 Data Centre located on the Gold Coast. The intangible 
assets launches Vonex into a new geographic region (Gold Coast) within Australia and significantly expands the 
Company’s data network capabilities and introduces new product offerings in colocation and hosting. 

45

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 14:   Intangible assets (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Key Assumptions Used for Value-in-Use Calculations 
The recognition of Goodwill acquired through business combinations of 2SG, Nextel, Voiteck and Direct Business 
of MNF have been allocated to the following cash-generating unit (CGU): 

➢  2SG 
➢  Direct Business of MNF 

➢  Nextel  
➢  Voiteck 

The recoverable amount of the consolidated entity’s goodwill has been determined on the basis of value-in-use 
(VIU) calculation using discounted cashflow models, based on 3 year projections approved by management and 
extrapolated for a further 2 years using a a steady rate. 

2SG: 
The  following  describes  the  assumptions  on  which  management  has  based  its  cash  flow  projections  when 
determining value in use for 2SG: 

Revenue growth rate 

The growth rate represents a steady indexation rate which does not exceed management's expectations of the 
long term average growth rate for the business in which each CGU operates. The rate applied in the cash flow 
projection is 4.6% on average. 

Discount rate 

For the 2SG CGU, the pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 26.62%.  

Cash flows 

Value-in-use  calculations  use  cash  flow  projections  from  current  forecasts  based  on  past  performance  and 
expectationse on future earnings. 

Revenue 

The value-in-use model is based on the current forecasts used by the Board. The forecast process was based on 
revenue expectations for the years ahead built around existing customer contracts along with ongoing cross-selling 
opportunities withing the existing wholesale customer base to sustain growth, with a conservative bias. 

Sensitivities 

As disclosed in Note 2, the Board has made judgements and estimates in respect of impairment testing of goodwill. 
Should  these  judgements  and  estimates  not  occur  the  resulting  goodwill  carrying  amount  may  decrease.  The 
sensitivities are as follows: 
➢  Revenue growth rate would need to decrease to 1.23% before goodwill would need to be impaired, with all 

other assumptions remaining constant or 

➢  The  pre-tax  discount  rate  would  be  required  to  significantly  increase  before  goodwill  would  need  to  be 

impaired, with all other assumptions remaining constant.  

46

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 14:   Intangible assets (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Direct Business of MNF: 
The  following  describes  the  assumptions  on  which  management  has  based  its  cash  flow  projections  when 
determining value in use for Direct Business of MNF: 

Revenue growth rate 

The growth rate represents a steady indexation rate which does not exceed management's expectations of the 
long term average growth rate for the business in which each CGU operates. The rate applied in the cash flow 
projection is a decrease of 5% in 2024, with growth to then remain flat on average. 

Discount rate 

For the Direct Business of MNF CGU, the pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 21.05%.  

Cash flows 

Value-in-use  calculations  use  cash  flow  projections  from  current  forecasts  based  on  past  performance  and 
expectations on future earnings. 

Revenue 

The value-in-use model is based on the current forecasts used by the Board. The forecast process was based on 
revenue  expectations  for  the  year  built  around  existing  customer  contracts  along  with  ongoing  cross-selling 
opportunities withing the existing retail customer base to sustain growth. 

Based on the above, an impairment charge of $16,392,896 has been applied as the carrying amount of goodwill 
exceeded its recoverable amount for the MNF Direct Business.  

Goodwill impairment testing is conducted annually, was last performed in 31 December 2022. There are no 
futher indicators of impairment as at 30 June 2023. 

47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 14:   Intangible assets (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Voiteck: 
The  following  describes  the  assumptions  on  which  management  has  based  its  cash  flow  projections  when 
determining value in use for Voiteck: 

Revenue growth rate 

The growth rate represents a steady indexation rate which does not exceed management's expectations of the 
long term average growth rate for the business in which each CGU operates. The rate applied in the cash flow 
projection is 1% on average. 

Discount rate 

For Voiteck, the pre-tax discount rate applied to cash flow projections is 24.24%.  

Cash flows 

Value-in-use  calculations  use  cash  flow  projections  from  current  forecasts  based  on  past  performance  and 
expectations on future earnings. 

Revenue 

The value-in-use model is based on the current forecasts used by the Board. The forecast process was based on 
revenue  expectations  for  the  year  built  around  existing  customer  contracts  along  with  ongoing  cross-selling 
opportunities withing the existing retail customer base to sustain growth. 

Based on the above, an impairment charge of $2,285,111 has been applied as the carrying amount of goodwill 
exceeded its recoverable amount for Voiteck.  

Goodwill impairment testing is conducted annually, was last performed in 31 December 2022. There are no 
futher indicators of impairment as at 30 June 2023. 

Nextel: 
The following describes the assumptions on which management determined value in use for Nextel: 

The  impacts  of  post-COVID19  resulted  in  significant  impact  to  Nextel  resulting  in  the  decision  to  write  down  the 
carrying  values  of  Nextel  Goodwill.  This  resulted  in  an  impairment  charge  of  $783,340.  The  carrying  amount  of 
goodwill has now been written off in full. 

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 15:    Subsidiaries  

(a) Parent entity 
The parent entity within the Group is Vonex Ltd.   

(b) Subsidiaries 

Subsidiaries 
IP Voice and Data Pty Ltd (ABN 45 147 537 871) 
Oper8tor Pty Ltd (ABN 14 601 220 633)  
Vonex Wholesale Pty Ltd (ABN 98 138 093 482) 
Voiteck Pty Ltd (ABN 45 139 880 952) 
Network Technologies (Aust) Pty Ltd (ACN: 096 
864 836) 

Subsidaries of Voiteck Pty Ltd 
Voiteck Mobile Pty Ltd (ABN 73 616 534 466) 

Subsidiaries of IP Voice and Data Pty Ltd 
Itrinity Australia Pty Ltd (ACN 131 196 886) 

Note 16:  Parent Entity Disclosures   

Financial Position 
Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net Assets  

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Financial Performance 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Country of 
incorporation 
AUS 
AUS 
AUS 
AUS 

Class of 
shares 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

Ownership Interest 
2022 
2023 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

AUS 

Ordinary 

100% 

AUS 

Ordinary  

100% 

100% 

AUS 

Ordinary 

100% 

100% 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

2,974,902   
30,124,156  
33,099,058  

3,053,545 
40,755,743 
43,809,288 

42,949,298  
4,279,226  
47,228,524  

14,666,438 
16,402,886 
31,069,324 

(14,129,466) 

12,739,964 

135,037,704  
1,763,263  
(150,930,432) 
(14,129,465) 

134,904,504 
3,069,655 
(125,234,195) 
12,739,964 

(27,552,449) 

(27,552,449) 

(5,489,894) 
- 
(5,489,894) 

49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 16:  Parent Entity Disclosures (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Guarantees  
Vonex Ltd entered into a parental guarantee in the previous financial year for one of its subsidiaries in connection 
with Wholesale Broadband services being acquired from NBN Co. The Guarantee remains in place.   

Commitments for expenditure 
Vonex Ltd has no commitments to acquire property, plant and equipment, and has no contingent liabilities (2022: 
nil). 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in 
note 1, except for the following: 

-Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
-Investments in associates are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
-Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its receipt may 
be an indicator of an impairment of the investment. 

Note 17: 

Plant and Equipment 

Leasehold improvements 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and Equipment 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Transfer between classes 

Office & Computer equipment 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Transfer between classes 

Licenses & Development (inc. software) 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Motor Vehicles 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

287,558  
(44,132) 
243,426  

107,097 
(28,497) 
78,600 

730,785  
(177,492) 
(36,214) 
517,079  

123,650 
(83,682) 
-  
39,968 

1,122,872  
(714,720) 
36,214 
444,366  

774,464 
(538,455) 
- 
236,009 

270,250  
(262,685) 
7,565  

268,360 
(258,527) 
9,833 

113,305  
(61,271) 
52,034  

117,580 
(46,426) 
71,154 

Total plant and equipment 

1,264,470 

435,564 

50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 17: 

Plant and Equipment (continued)   

Movements in Carrying Amounts 
Movement in the carrying amounts for each class of plant and equipment between the beginning and the end 
of the current financial year: 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Leasehold 
Improvements 

Plant & 
Equipment 

Office & 
Computer 

Licences & 
Development 

Motor 
Vehicles 

72,986 

12,100 
- 

5,740 

39,035 

8,629 
- 

- 

153,398 

151,312 
(8,275) 

20,693 

- 

- 
- 

10,212 

70,211 
- 
- 

15,375 

Total 

335,630 

172,041 
(8,275) 

52,020 

(12,226) 

(7,696) 

(81,119) 

(379) 

(14,432) 

(115,852) 

78,600 

39,968 

236,009 

9,833 

71,154 

435,564 

Leasehold 
Improvements 

Plant & 
Equipment 

Office & 
Computer 

Licences & 
Development 

Motor 
Vehicles 

Total 

78,600 

39,968 

236,009 

9,833 

71,154 

435,564 

- 

11,654 

168,807 

(15,635) 

243,426 

(36,214) 

10,222 

633,127 

36,214 

281,339 
(1,498) 

32,353 

- 

- 

- 

197 
(41,571) 

303,412 
(43,069) 

1,890 

37,099 

873,276 

(130,024) 

(140,051) 

(4,158) 

(14,845) 

(304,713) 

517,079 

444,366 

7,565 

52,034 

1,264,470 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Additions 
Disposal / Write off 
Additions via 
acquistion 
Depreciation  

Carrying amount at 30 
June 2022 

Balance at 1 July 2022 
Transfer between 
classes  
Additions 
Disposal / Write off 
Additions via 
acquistion 
Depreciation  
Carrying amount at 30 
June 2023 

Note 18: 

Right Of Use Assets 

Leasehold improvements 
Land and buildings – right of use 
Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and Equipment 
Plant and equipment – right of use 
Accumulated depreciation 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

2,531,548  
(1,244,734) 
1,286,814 

1,462,747 
(454,803) 
1,007,944 

241,675  
(141,477) 
100,198 

251,659 
(84,044) 
167,615 

1,387,012 

1,175,559 

The consolidated entity leases land and buildings for its offices  under agreements of between one to four years 
with, in some cases, options to extend. The leases have various escalation clauses. On renewal, the terms of the 
leases are renegotiated. The addition to right-of-use assets during the year were $788,903. 

The consolidated entity leases equipment under agreements of less 4 years or less. 

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 19: 

Provisions 

 CURRENT 
 Annual leave  
 Long service leave 

 NON-CURRENT 
 Long service leave 
 Make good 

2023 

2022 

$ 

$ 

855,528 
682,260 
1,537,788 

581,078 
483,023 
1,064,101 

77,080 
36,925 
114,005 

94,786 
31,824 
126,610 

 Provision for employee benefits represents amounts accrued for annual leave and long service leave. 

Movements in Carrying Amounts 

Carrying amount at the start of the year 
Additional provisions recognised 
Amounts used 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

1,190,711 
1,361,743 
(900,661) 

642,873 
844,801 
(296,963) 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

1,651,793 

1,190,711 

The  current  portion  for  this  provision  includes  the  total  amount  accrued  for  annual  leave  entitlements  and  the 
amounts accrued for long service leave entitlements that have vested due to employees having completed  the 
required period of service. Based on past experience, the consolidated entity does not expect the full amount of 
annual leave or long service leave balances classified as current liabilities to be settled within the next 12 months. 
However, these amounts must be classified as current liabilities since the consolidated entity does not have an 
unconditional  right  to  defer  the  settlement  of  these  amounts  in  the  event  employees  wish  to  use  their  leave 
entitlement. 

The non-current portion for this provision pertains to amounts accrued for long service leave entitlements that have 
not yet vested in relation to those employees who have not yet completed the required period of service.  

Note 20: Trade and Other Payables 

Trade payables 
PAYG withholding 
GST 
Superannuation guarantee 
Contingent consideration – Voiteck (i) 

Deferred consideration – Voiteck 
Deferred consideration – MNF 
Contingent consideration – OTN (ii) 
Other payables and accruals 

Trade creditors are expected to be paid within agreed terms. 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

5,386,603  
159,576 
512,954 
221,720 
1,840,000 
- 
- 
812,962 
1,412,241 
10,346,056 

4,376,572 
157,074 
338,504 
203,557 
760,000 
666,000 
833,333 
- 
1,763,120 
9,098,160 

52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

(i) Contingent consideration is measured at fair value at each reporting date with changes in fair value been 
recognised in the profit and loss. The contingent consideration associated with the Voiteck acquisition is due 
to be settled through both the issuance of ordinary shares in Vonex Limited and cash in accordance with the 
Share Acquisition Agreement. 

Opening Balance 
Contingent consideration – Voiteck – At Acquisition (Note 34) 
Change in Fair Value recognised in Profit & Loss 

Closing Balance of Contingent consideration – Voiteck 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

758,754 
- 
1,081,246 
1,840,000 

- 
758,754 
- 
758,754 

(ii)  Restricted  consideration  shares  associated  with  the  OntheNet  acquisition  have  been  issued  but  remain 
restricted in accordance with the Share Acquisition Agreement and the Restriction Deed. They are contingent 
upon customer related metrics in the 12 months period post completion date. Upon these metrics being met 
this financial liability will be remeasued and classified as equity. 

Contingent consideration – OTN – At Acquisition (Note 34) 
Change in Fair Value recognised in Profit & Loss (Note 4) 

Closing Balance of Deferred consideration – OTN 

Note 21: Borrowings  

CURRENT 
Loan – Secured 
Accrued interest expense 
Capitalised borrowing costs 

NON-CURRENT 
Loan – Secured 
Capitalised borrowing costs 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2,032,406 
(1,219,444) 

812,962 

- 
- 

- 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

22,000,000 
98,630 
(516,972) 

21,581,658 

2,000,000 
56,110 
(276,360) 

1,779,750 

- 
- 
- 

12,500,000 
(277,004) 
12,222,996 

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Tranche A 

The loan is secured via a first ranking general security interest over the business. 

The key terms of the secured loan for Tranche A are as follows: 

Maturity: 

15 August 2024 

Repayments:  

Interest only 

Security: 

First ranking General Security Interest 

Key covenants: 

Interest costs: 

Net leverage cover, interest cover, debt service cover and minimum 
cash at bank  

The interest rate payable depends on the prevailing net debt / pro forma 
Last Twelve Months (“LTM”) EBITDA. 

          Unused at the reporting date:    Nil 

Assets pledged as security 
The loan is secured via a first ranking general security interest over the business. 

Tranche B 

The key terms of the secured loan for Tranche B are as follows: 

Maturity: 

15 August 2024 

Principal repayments:  

$500,000 per quarter commencing 15 December 2021 
Principal repayments of $750,000 per quarter commencing 15 March 
2023 however principal repayments were paused from the March 2023 
Quarter onwards 

Security: 

First ranking General Security Interest 

Key covenants: 

Net leverage cover, interest cover, debt service cover and minimum 
cash at bank  

Interest costs: 

The interest rate payable is fixed at 10%. 

  Unused at reporting date:          Nil 

Assets pledged as security 
The loan is secured via a first ranking general security interest over the business. 

. 

54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 22:  Lease Liability   

 CURRENT 
Chattel mortgage leases  
 Lease liability  

 NON-CURRENT 
 Lease liability 

Refer to Note 32 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 23: Deferred tax liability 

Deferred tax liability comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Amounst recognised in profit or loss: 
Intangible assets 

Deferred tax liability 

Movements: 
Opening balance 
Charged/(credited) to profit or loss 
Additions through business combinations (Note 34)  

Closing balance 

*Refer to Note 34 for detailed information on restatement of comparatives.  

2023 

2022 

- 
485,191 
485,191 

42,444 
455,006 
497,450 

1,366,569 
1,366,569 

1,162,181 
1,162,181 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

3,758,889 

3,291,676  

3,758,889 

3,291,676 

3,291,676 
(564,000) 
1,031,212 

702,171 
(418,175) 
3,007,680 

3,758,889 

3,291,676 

55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 24:       Issued Capital 

2023 

2022 

$ 

No. 

$ 

No. 

Fully paid ordinary shares 

66,045,470 

361,808,620 

65,912,270 

333,521,134 

Movement in ordinary shares  
Balance at 30 June 2021 

$ 
50,442,160 

No. 

193,133,473 

Issue price 
$ 

Shares issued – placement 

30/07/2021 

2,475,226 

22,502,051 

Shares issued – share purchase plan 

18/08/2021 

1,999,985 

18,181,485 

Shares issued – placement 

03/09/2021 

9,524,775 

86,588,857 

Conversion of performance rights 
Shares issued in settlement of employee 
benefits and to settle trade creditors 
Issue of shares to settle acquisition of Voiteck 

Issue of shares to settle service provider 

Capital raising costs 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

09/09/2021 

1,260,500 

5,490,000 

19/10/2021 

290,740 

2,456,657 

05/01/2022 

13/01/2022 

548,157 

21,317 

(650,590) 

4,983,246 

185,365 

65,912,270 

333,521,134 

0.11 

0.11 

0.11 

0.229 

0.12 

0.11 

0.115 

Issue of shares to settle a potion of the 
Voiteck deferred consideration 
Restricted Share issued – OnTheNet (Note 20) 

14/11/2022 

133,200 

1,208,743 

0.11 

28/10/2022 

- 

27,098,743 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

66,045,470 

361,828,620 

56

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
                        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 24:       Issued Capital (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a 
poll each share shall have one vote. 

At the shareholders meetings each ordinary share is entitled to one vote. The company does not have authorised 
share capital and there is no par value for shares. 

Capital Risk Management 

The consolidated entity monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided 
by total capital. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings (including ‘trade and other payables’ and ‘borrowings’ 
as  shown  in the  statement  of financial  position)  less  ‘cash  and  cash  equivalents’  as  shown  in  the  statement  of 
financial position. Total capital is calculated as ‘total equity’ as shown in the statement of financial position plus 
net debt.  

The gearing ratios at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 are as follows: 

Total borrowings (including trade and other payables)  
Less: cash and cash equivalents 

Net debt 
Total equity  
Total capital 

Note 25:  Reserves 

Asset revaluation reserve 
Options premium reserve 
Share based payments reserve 
Balance at the end of the year 

Asset revaluation reserve 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Balance at the end of the year 

The reserve records revaluations of non-current assets. 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

31,927,714  
(1,793,030) 

30,134,684 
(2,926,895) 
27,207,789 

23,100,906 
(3,195,181) 

19,905,725 
19,205,704 
39,111,429 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

18,506 
1,211,000 
549,820 
1,779,326 

18,506 
3,067,212 
- 
3,085,718 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

18,506 
18,506 

18,506 
18,506 

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Note 25:       Reserves (continued) 

Options premium reserve 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Options expired 
Balance at the end of the year 

Share-based payments reserve 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Expense related to performance rights issued 20 December 2022 
Conversion of performance rights to ordinary shares 
Write-back related to performance rights issued 28 July 2017 (see note 33) 
Balance at the end of the year 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

3,067,212 
(1,856,212) 
1,211,000 

3,067,212 
- 
3,067,212 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

- 
549,820 
- 
- 
549,820 

2,092,030 
- 
(1,260,500) 
(831,530) 
- 

The reserve records the valuation of performance shares and performance rights issued to vendors (shares) and 
key management personnel (rights). 

Note 26:  Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets 

Contingent Liabilities 
Contingent consideration payable for the acquisition of Voiteck Pty Ltd and On the Net. Refer to Note 34 for further 
details.  

The consolidated entity has given bank guarantees as at 30 June 2023 of $195,884 (2022: nil). 

There are no other known contingent liabilities at reporting date. 

Contingent Assets 
There are contingent assets at reporting date of $500,000 (2022: $750,000).  

Vonex Ltd may receive up to $500,000 in future years in relation to the disposal of its iron ore production royalties 
derived from the Koolyanobbing Iron Ore Project.  

-  $500,000 cash payable upon five million dry metric tonnes of iron ore being produced and accounted for in 

royalty invoices from M77/1258 

  The consolidated entity received $250,000 during the 2023 financial year.  

58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 27:    Operating Segments 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Identification of reportable segments 
The Consolidated entity has identified its operating segments based its service offerings, which represents retail 
and wholesale services within the telecommunications industry. The three main operating segments are: 

Retail: engaged in the sale of hardware and the full suite of telecommunication services including the provision of 
data, internet, voice (including IP voice) and other services within Australia.   

Wholesale: provides wholesale customers access to the core Vonex PBX, call termination services, NBN and 4G 
mobile broadband at wholesale rates via a “white label” model.  

Corporate:  engaged  in  managing  the  corporate  affairs  of  the  Group,  including  capital-raising  its  headquarters 
central  functions  as  well  as  its  risk  management  and  self-insurance  activities  along  with  special  development 
projects such as the Oper8tor App.  

Intercompany  transactions:  sales  are  made  and  receivables/payables  recognised  within  the  group  which are 
removed via adjustment.  

Basis of accounting for purposes of report by operating segments 
Unless  stated  otherwise,  all  amounts  reported  within the  operating  segments  are  by  determined  in  accordance 
with accounting standards adopted within the annual financial statements. 

Segment assets and liabilities  
Segment  assets  and  liabilities  have  been  identified  based  on  where  the  direct  relationship  that  exists  in  the 
provision of services within the two main operating segments. 

Unallocated items  
Items of revenue, expense, assets and liabilities that are not allocated to operating segments if they are considered 
part of the core operations of any segment. 

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 27:     Operating Segments (continued) 

SEGMENT INFORMATION 
The segment information provided to the Board of Directors for the reportable segments for the year ended 30 
June 2023 and 30 June 2022 are as follows: 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Segment performance 

External customer sales 
Other revenues  
Interest received 

Total segment revenues 

30 June 2023 

Wholesale 
$ 
 17,091,039  
 33,433  
 189  

Retail 
$ 
 33,713,595  
 182,548  
 4,638  

Corporate 
$ 
-  
 1,495,031  
 10  

Intercompany 
transactions 
$ 
(5,350,626) 
- 
- 

TOTAL 
$ 
 45,454,008  
 1,711,012  
 4,837  

 17,124,661  

 33,900,781  

 1,495,041  

(5,350,626)    

 47,169,857  

EBITDA 

698,321  

 5,139,352  

(4,298,672)  

 -    

1,539,001  

Depreciation and amortisation  
Impairment charges  
Interest Revenue 
Finance costs 

(196,367)  

(752,409)  

 189  
(20,953)  

 4,638  
(63,848)  

(2,120,431)  
(19,461,347) 
 10  
(2,308,716)  

Segmented loss before income tax 
expense 
Income tax benefit 
Segmented profit after income tax 
expense 

481,190 

4,327,733 

(28,189,156) 

564,000 

481,190 

4,327,733 

(27,625,156) 

 -    

 -    
 -    

(3,069,207)  
(19,461,347) 
 4,837  
(2,393,517)  

- 

- 

- 

(23,380,233) 

564,000 

(22,816,233) 

Segment assets 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

4,797,547 

6,113,370 

28,267,052 

(2,747,363) 

36,430,606  

36,430,606 

4,091,906 

8,555,465 

29,457,493 

(2,747,363) 

39,357,501  

39,357,501 

60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 27:     Operating Segments (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Restated *  
30 June 2022 

Segment performance 

External customer sales 
Other revenues  
Interest received 

Total segment revenues 

Wholesale 
$ 
14,418,577 
71,460 
- 

Retail 
$ 
23,281,840 
124,943 
63 

Corporate 
$ 
- 
516,168 
288 

Intercompany 
transactions 
$ 
(4,084,278) 
- 
- 

TOTAL 
$ 
33,616,139 
712,571 
351 

14,490,037 

23,406,846 

516,456 

(4,084,278) 

34,329,061 

EBITDA 

822,822 

5,434,875 

(2,299,576) 

- 

3,958,121 

Depreciation and amortisation  
Impairment charges  
Finance costs 

(148,368) 
- 
(25,468) 

(234,865) 
- 
(29,938) 

(1,598,547) 
(550,000) 
(1,537,425) 

Segmented loss before income tax 
expense 
Income tax benefit 
Segmented profit after income tax 
expense 

648,986 

5,170,072 

(5,985,548) 

- 

- 

418,175 

648,986 

5,170,072 

(5,567,373) 

(1,981,780)  
(550,000) 
(1,592,831) 

(166,490) 

418,175 

251,685 

Segment assets 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

4,119,016 

5,482,657 

39,863,820 

(1,016,865) 

48,448,628 

48,448,628 

3,238,157 

13,970,598 

13,051,034 

(1,016,865) 

29,242,924 

29,242,924 

*Refer to Note 34 for detailed information on restatement of comparatives.  

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 28: Cash Flow Information 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

(a)  Reconciliation of cash flows from operations with loss after Income Tax 
Profit/(Loss) after income tax 
Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Share based payments 
Loss on disposal of assets/investments 
Bad debts 
Interest & Borrowing Costs 
Amortisation of Formation Costs 
Impairment expense 
Fair Value Assessment of Contingent Liabilities 

(22,816,233) 

3,069,206 
549,820 
(9,642) 
(1,271) 
2,379,015  
250 
19,461,347 
(151,199) 

252,285 

1,981,780 
(809,030) 
7,482 
155,718 
58,451 
- 
550,000 
- 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
- trade and other receivables (current) 
- other assets  
- provisions 
- trade and other payables 
- deferred tax liability 
Cash flow generated by/(used in) operating activities 

Note 29: 

Accumulated losses 

Accumulated losses at beginning of financial year 
Net profit/(loss) attributable to members of the company at end of financial 
year 
Retained earnings adjustment –transfer of options valuations which expired 
in November 2022 & June 2023 
Re-allocation of provisionally acquired intangible assets - Amortisation & 
Deferred Tax expense 
Accumulated losses at end of financial year 

Note 30:  Events after the Reporting Period 

(1,469,295)  
338,839  
(175,060) 
1,945,633 
(564,000) 
2,557,410 

(1,264,443) 
(558,834) 
547,838 
4,826,647 
(418,775) 
5,329,119 

2023 
$ 

(49,792,284) 

2022 
$ 
(50,043,969) 

(22,816,233) 

330,522 

1,856,826 

- 

- 

(70,751,691) 

(78,837) 
(49,792,284) 

The company agreed with its debt funders to pause principal repayments on the loan facility, in order to allow a 
stronger working capital position to be established. Principal repayments on the loan facility will recommence when 
the  company  is  better  placed  to  do  so  without  placing  unnecessary  pressure  on  the  business.  Accordingly, 
subsequent to the end of the financial year, the company will commence paying a higher interest rate on the loan 
facility. The company will continue cash-settling the existing interest obligations each month, with the additional 
increased interest portion capitalised over the remaining period of the loan. 

Apart from the disclosures made within this report, no other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2023 
that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those 
operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial years. 

62

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 31:  Related Party Transactions 

Parent entity 
The parent entity within the Group is Vonex Ltd.   

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 15. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 7. 

Transactions with related parties 
The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

Services provided: 
Company secretarial, corporate compliance, bookkeeping and accounting fees 
from Minerva Corporate (director-related entity of Nicholas Ong & Daniel Smith) 
Payments for legal fees from Bowen Buchbinder Vilensky (director-related entity 
of David Vilensky)  

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

55,683 

54,000 

89,996 

172,124 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties: 

Current payables: 
Trade payables to Minerva Corporate (director-related entity of Nicholas Ong & 
Daniel Smith) 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2,000 

14,850 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Note 32: Financial Instruments 

The consolidated entity’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, short term investments and 
accounts receivable and payable, loans to and from related parties and commercial loans. The main risks the 
consolidated entity is exposed to through its financial instruments are interest rate risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, 
price risk and foreign exchange risk.  

(a) Interest rate risk 
The consolidated entity’s exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument will fluctuate 
as a result of changes in market interest rates and effective average interest rates on those financial assets and 
liabilities. 

The  majority  of  cash  at  bank  held  by the  consolidated  entity  is  in  deposit  accounts  with  one  of  the four  large 
Australian Banks. Considering the amount of surplus working capital cash held by the consolidated entity during 
the  last  12 months  in  these  deposit  accounts,  the Board  believes  this  was the  most  appropriate  to  ensure  an 
adequate return being received on funds held. 

There  are  inter-company  loans  in  place  within  the  consolidated  entity  and  these  facilities  currently  attract  no 
exposure to interest rate risk.  

The consolidated entity continues to manage its interest rate risk through a constant monitoring of interest rates, 
budgets and cash flows. 

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 32: Financial Instruments (continued) 

The consolidated entity's bank loans outstanding, totalling $21,581,658 (2022: $14,002,745), are principal (until 
March 2023) and interest payment loans. Until March 2023, quarterly cash outlays of approximately $500,000 
(2022: $500,000) per month were required to service the principal payments, with interest paid monthly.  
An official increase/decrease in interest rates of 100 (2022: 100) basis points would have an adverse/favourable 
effect on profit before tax of $215,817 (2022: $140,027) per annum. The percentage change is based on the 
recent RBA commentary that the recent cycle of interest rate rises is likely coming to an end. In addition, whilst 
no minimum principal repayments (2022: $2,000,000) are due during the year ending 30 June 2024, the loan is 
due to mature during the financial year ending 30 June 2025 (Maturity date: August 2024). 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest Rate 
% 

Floating 
Interest Rate 
$ 

Fixed  
Interest Rate 
Within 1 Year 
$ 

Fixed  
Interest Rate 
Within 1-5 
Years 
$ 

Non-
Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Total 
$ 

0.02 

1,790,876 

- 

- 

1,790,876 

2,154 
3,306,042  
3,308,196 

1,793,030 
3,306,042 
5,099,072 

0.10 

21,581,658 
21,581,658 

  10,346,056  
- 
- 
  10,346,056 

10,346,056 
21,581,658 
31,927,714 

  1,790,876 

(21,581,658) 

- 

(7,037,860) 

(26,828,642) 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest Rate 
% 

Floating 
Interest Rate 
$ 

Fixed  
Interest Rate 
Within 1 Year 
$ 

Fixed  
Interest Rate 
Within 1-5 
Years 
$ 

Non-
Interest 
Bearing 
$ 

Total 
$ 

0.03 
- 

3,193,627 
- 
3,193,627 

- 
0.10 

- 
- 
- 

3,193,627 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

1,554 
2,943,008 
2,944,562 

3,195,181 
2,943,008 
6,138,189 

- 
14,002,745 
14,002,745 

9,098,160 
- 
9,098,160 

9,098,160 
14,002,745 
23,100,905 

(14,002,745) 

(6,153,598) 

(16,962,716) 

2023 
Financial Assets: 
Cash 
Receivables 
Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities: 
Payables 
Borrowings 
Total financial liabilities 
Net financial 
assets/liabilities 

2022 
Financial Assets: 
Cash 
Receivables 
Total financial assets 

Financial Liabilities: 
Payables 
Borrowings 
Total financial liabilities 
Net financial 
assets/liabilities 

        Sensitivity Analysis 

The effect on profit and equity as a result of changes in interest rates on net financial assets is immaterial. 

64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 32: Financial Instruments (continued) 

(b)  Credit Risk 
Credit risk related to balances with banks and other financial institutions is managed by the board of directors in 
accordance  with  approved  Board  policy. Such  policy  requires  that  surplus  funds  are  only  invested  with 
counterparties with a Standard & Poor’s rating of at least AA-. The following table provides information regarding 
the  credit  risk  relating  to  cash  and  money  market  securities  based  on  Standard  &  Poor’s  counterparty  credit 
ratings. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

— AA Rated 

Note 

2023 

$ 

2022 

$ 

10 

1,793,030 

3,195,181 

The maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount as disclosed in the consolidated statement of financial 
position and notes to the financial statements. 

The consolidated entity’s assets have been pledged to secure borrowings and guarantees are in place for certain 
borrowings and supplier agreements. All repayment obligations are up to date and within terms of the individual 
agreements in place at balance date.  

Trade  and  other receivables  are  disclosed  at  Note  11 and  appropriate  provisions  for  doubtful  debts  have  been 
made.  Carrying value approximates fair value at 30 June 2023.     

(c) Net Fair Values  
The net fair value of financial assets and liabilities of the consolidated entity approximated their carrying amount. 
The  consolidated  entity  has  no financial  assets  and  liabilities  where  the  carrying  amount  exceeds the  net fair 
value  at  reporting  date.  The  aggregate  net  fair  values  and  carrying  amounts  of  financial  assets  and  financial 
liabilities are disclosed in the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements. 

(d) Liquidity Risk  
Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the consolidated entity might encounter difficulty in settling its debts 
or  otherwise  meeting  its  obligations  related  to  financial  liabilities.  The  consolidated  entity  manages  this  risk 
through the following mechanisms: 

- preparing forward looking cash flow analysis in relation to its operational, investing and financing activities 

- obtaining funding from a variety of sources 

- maintaining a reputable credit profile 

- managing credit risk related to financial assets 

- investing only in surplus cash with major financial institutions 

- comparing the maturity profile of financial liabilities with the realisation profile of financial assets 

The consolidated entity does have indications of an exposure in terms of financial liabilities and illiquid financial 
assets that may lead to it experiencing difficulty at times to settle its debts or otherwise meet its obligations related 
to financial liabilities.  Whilst there are indications as to whether the company will realise its assets and extinguish 
its  liabilities  in  the  normal  course  of  business  and  at  the  amounts  stated  in  the  financial  report,  the  Directors 
believe that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to continue to manage liquidity 
risk, after consideration of the following factors: 

-   The Directors expect the Consolidated Entity’s Retail and Wholesale segments will continue to trade profitably; 
-   Despite the net current liability position of $28,233,108, which is predominantly made up of trade payables and 
borrowings, the consolidated entity’s suppliers and debt financier remain supportive of the business, including 
the  provision  of  extended  payment  terms  and  payment  plans,  and  in  the  case  of  borrowings, conversations 
have included the likely need to extend the maturity date of the debt; and 

-   The consolidated entity has the ability to raise capital through the issue of equity 

65

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 32: Financial Instruments (continued) 

The financial asset and financial liability maturity analysis are as follows: 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Within 1 Year 

1 to 5 
Years 

Over 5 
Years 

Total 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

Financial liabilities 
Payables 
Borrowings 
Lease Liability 

10,346,056   9,098,160 

21,581,658 

1,779,750 

- 

- 

- 

12,222,996 

485,191 

497,450 

1,366,569 

1,162,181 

Total expected outflows 

32,412,905  11,375,360 

1,366,569 

13,385,177 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash 
equivalents 
Receivables 

Total anticipated inflows 
Net inflow / (outflow) on 
financial instruments 

1,793,030 

3,195,181 

3,306,042   2,943,008 

5,099,072 

6,138,189 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(27,313,833)  (5,237,171)  (1,366,569) 

(13,385,177) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-  10,346,056 

9,098,160 

-  21,581,658  14,002,746 

- 

1,851,760 

1,659,631 

-  33,779,474  24,760,537 

- 

- 

- 

1,793,030 

3,195,181 

3,306,042 

2,943,008 

5,099,072 

6,138,189 

- (28,680,402)  (18,622,348) 

Note 33:  Share Based Payments 

The total expense arising from share based payment transactions recognised during the year in relation to the 
performance rights, performance shares and options issued was: 

Share Based Payment Expense 

Forfeiture of Performance Rights Valuation – 28 July 2017 
Shares issued to employee 
Forfeiture of Performance Rights Key Management Personnel – 28 July 2017 
Performance Rights – Key Management Personnel – 20 December 2022 
Total Share Based Payment Expense 

2023 
$ 

- 
- 
- 
549,820 
549,820 

2022 
$ 

(756,590) 
22,500 
(74,940) 
- 
(809,030) 

Movement in share rights and performance shares during the period 

Balance at beginning of period 
Issued during the Year 
Vested during the period 
Balance at end of period 

Performance rights granted during the period: 

Total performance rights granted during the period was 8,000,000 (2022: $nil).   

Number of 
performance 
rights 

- 
8,000,000 
- 
8,000,000 

66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 33: Share Based Payments (continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

On 30 November 2022, 8,000,000 performance rights were issued to Director (Matthew Fahey) following shareholder 
approval and valued using the Hoadley's Barrier1 valuation model.  Fair value of performance rights granted was 
$549,820.  

The performance rights were valued using the Hoadley's Barrier1 valuation model as follows: 

Number 
Issued 

Grant Date 

Exercise 
Price 

Share 
price 
on 
grant 
date 
$0.079  $0.00 

Barrier 
Price 
(15 
day 
VWAP) 
$0.10 

Expiry Date  Expected 

Future 
Volatility 

Risk 
Free 
Rate 

Dividend 
Yield 

Value 
per 
right 

Valuation 

20/12/2025 

75% 

3.17%  Nil  

$0.0734  $146,740 

30/11/2022 

30/11/2022 

$0.079  $0.00 

$0.12 

20/12/2025 

75% 

3.17%  Nil  

$0.0692  $207,450 

30/11/2022 

$0.079  $0.00 

$0.14 

20/12/2025 

75% 

3.17%  Nil  

$0.0652  $195,630 

Tranche 1 
- 
2,000,000 
Tranche 2 
- 
3,000,000 
Tranche 3 
- 
3,000,000 

As at reporting date the company had 8,000,000 performance rights on issue. 

Fair value of performance rights  $549,820 

Options granted during the period 

No options were granted during the period.  

The total options on issue at 30 June 2023 are as follows: 

Grant date 

07/06/18 (i) 
30/11/17 
(iI) 
05/06/2019 
05/06/2019 
27/11/2020 

Expiry 
date 

07/06/23 
30/11/22 

30/11/22 
30/11/22 
01/12/23 

Exercise 
Price 

$0.30 

$0.20 

$0.20 
$0.20 
$0.37 

Balance at the 
 start of the 
year 

14,500,000 
14,719,731 

3,215,060 
1,800,000 
10,000,000 
44,234,791 

Granted  Exercised 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Expired/ 
forfeited 

(14,500,000) 
(14,719,731) 

(3,215,060) 
(1,800,000) 
- 
(34,234,791) 

Balance at the 
end of year 

- 
- 

- 
- 

10,000,000 
10,000,000 

Weighted average exercise price: $0.37 
The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding was 0.5 years 

67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 34: Business Combinations 

Voiteck Pty Ltd 
On 4 January 2022, Vonex Ltd acquired the business of Voiteck Pty Ltd (‘Voiteck’). Voiteck is an Adelaide, SA 
based  business  providing  voice  and  internet  services  to  small  to  medium  enterprise  (SME)  customers.  The 
intangible  assets  of  $1,858,842  and  goodwill  of  $2,590,837  launches  Vonex  into  a  new  geographic  region 
providing a branded physical presence from which the combined group can pursue growth in the SA market. The 
purchase price allocation was recalculated during the reporting period and the comparative balances  restated 
(see  below). The  purchase  price  allocation  was  recalculated  during  the  period  and  the  comparative  balances 
restated (see below). The recalculation of the acquisition gave rise to a deferred tax liability of $490,209 in respect 
of this acquisition. The customer contracts and developed software are being amortised on a straight-line basis 
over 9 and 5 years respectively.  

The values identified in relation to the acquisition of Voiteck Pty Ltd are final as at 30 June 2023. 

Details of the acquisition are as follows: 

Cash  
Receivables 
Other assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets - Customer contracts 
Intangible assets - Developed software 
Other payables 
Employee benefits 
Deferred tax liability 

Net assets acquired 
Intangible assets - Goodwill 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Representing: 
Cash paid to vendor 
Shares issued to vendor  
Contingent consideration (note 20) 

Acquisition costs capitalised 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: cash acquired  

Net cash used 

Fair value 
$ 

147,288   
442,154   
52,028   
33,741   
1,696,879  
161,963  
(510,483)   
(122,358)   
(490,209)  

1,411,003   
2,590,837   

4,001,840   

2,561,732   
681,354   
758,754  

4,001,840   

2,561,732 
(147,288) 

2,414,444 

68

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 34: 

Business Combinations (Continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Measurement period adjustment and comparative information restatement  

The company was able to finalise its assessment of the assets and liabilities obtained upon the acquisition of Voiteck 
on 4 January 2022 which included provisionally recognised as intangible assets as at 30 June 2022. This balance 
is related to future revenue in the customer contracts acquired and developed software. This restatement within the 
statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022 has a resulted in an increase in intangible assets, an increase in 
deferred tax liability, and an increase to accumulated losses. 

Extracts (being only those line items affected) are disclosed below. 

Extract 

Non-current Assets 
Intangible assets  

Total non-current assets 

Total assets  

Non-current liabilities 
Deferred tax liability 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

2022 
$ 
Reported 

Adjustment 

2022 
$ 
Restated 

39,039,501 

41,158,334 

383,135 
383,135 

39,422,636 

41,541,469 

48,065,493 

383,135 

48,448,628 

2,829,704 
16,341,491 

461,972 
461,972 

3,291,676 
16,803,463 

28,780,952 

461,972 

29,242,924 

19,284,541 

(78,837) 

19,205,704 

(49,713,447) 

(78,837) 

(49,792,284) 

19,284,541 

(78,837) 

19,205,704 

69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 34: 

Business Combinations (Continued) 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Network Technology (Aust) Pty Ltd 
On 27 October 2022, Vonex Ltd acquired the business of Network Technology (Aust) Pty Ltd trading as OntheNet 
(‘OntheNet’).  OntheNet  provides  data  network,  voice  and  hosting/colocation  services  primarily  to  business 
customers  across  Australia.  It  also  brings  ownership  of  its  fully  redundant  core  network,  peering  at  major 
Australian Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) and a Tier 3 Data Centre located on the Gold Coast. The intangible 
assets of $9,493,002 launches Vonex into a new geographic region within Australia and significantly expands 
the Company’s data network capabilities and introduces new product offerings in colocation and hosting.  
The acquired business contributed revenues of $9,578,226 and profit after tax of $656,914 to the consolidated 
entity for the period from 1 November 2022 to 30 June 2023. If the acquisition occurred on 1 July 2022, the full 
year contributions may have been revenues of $15,603,221 and profit after tax of $1,972,835. 

The fair values of OntheNet business assets and liabilities have been measured provisionally. The initial accounting 
for this  business  combination is  incomplete  at  30 June  2023  as management  is  waiting  on third  party  experts  to 
finalise the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired. If new information is obtained within one year of the date of 
acquisition  about  facts  and  circumstances  that  existed  at  the  date  of  acquisition  identifies  adjustments  to  the 
amounts above, the accounting for the acquisition will be revised.  

Details of the acquisition are as follows: 

Cash  
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Other assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Right of use assets  
Intangible assets - Customer contracts 
Intangible Assets – Provisionally Acquired  
Trade and other payables 
Lease Liability 
Provisions 
Deferred tax liability 

Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 

Representing: 
Cash paid to vendor 
Shares issued to vendor – contingent consideration (note 20)  

Total Consideration 

Cash used to acquire business, net of cash acquired: 
Acquisition-date fair value of the total consideration transferred 
Less: cash acquired  

Net cash used 

Fair value 
$ 

2,167,579   
174,611   
466,475  
332,943   
873,276   
240,035  
4,128,712  
5,234,252  
(1,469,977)   
(240,035)   
(664,253)  
(1,031,212)  

10,212,406   

8,180,000   
2,032,406   

10,212,406   

8,180,000 
(2,167,579) 

6,012,421 

70

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Note 35:  Non-cash investing and financing activities 

Additions to the right-of-use assets 
Additions to the right-of-use assets through Acquisitions 
Leasehold improvements – lease make good 
Shares issued is part of employee benefits 

Note 36: Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

2023 
$ 
788,903 
240,035 
(5,101) 
- 
1,023,837 

2022 
$ 
736,555 
- 
(20,810) 
22,500 
738,245 

Loans  Lease liability 
$ 
995,328 
(312,334) 
1,148,364 
(171,728) 
- 

$ 
- 
14,002,746 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 
995,328 
13,690,412 
1,148,364 
(171,728) 
- 

14,002,746 

1,659,630 

15,662,376 

7,542,521 
395,739 
652 
(360,000) 
- 
- 
- 

(635,451) 
- 
- 
- 
240,035 
754,150 
(166,605) 

6,907,070 
395,739 
652 
(360,000) 
240,035 
754,150 
(166,605) 

21,581,658 

1,851,759 

23,433,417 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Net cash used in financing activities  
Acquisition of leases 
Cessation of leases 
Other 

Balance at 30 June 2022 
Net cash used in financing activities  
NonCash Amort of Borrow Costs 
NonCash Reclass to Prepayments 
Payment of Borrowing Costs 
Acquisition of leases 
New Leases 
NonCash Rent Abatement Adjustments 

Balance at 30 June 2023 

Note 37:  Commitments 

The Group has no commitments. (2022: nil). 

Note 38:  Company Details 

The registered office is: 
-  Level 6, 303 Coronation Drive, Milton, Qld, 4064  

The principal place of business is: 
- 

Level 6, 303 Coronation Drvie, Milton, QLD, 4064 

71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

In the directors’ opinion: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the  Accounting 
Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 
 the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements; 
 the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial 
position as at 30 June 2023 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 
 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Stephe Wilks 
Chairman 
31 August 2023 

72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RSM Australia Partners 

Level 32, Exchange Tower 
2 The Esplanade Perth WA 6000 
GPO Box R1253 Perth WA 6844 

T +61 (0) 8 9261 9100 
F +61 (0) 8 9261 9111 

www.rsm.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF VONEX LIMITED 

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Vonex  Limited  (the  Company)  and  its  subsidiaries  (the  Group),  which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the consolidated statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated 
statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of 
significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:  

(i) 

Giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group's  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2023  and  of  its  financial 
performance for the year then ended; and 

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's 
report. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We  draw  attention  to  Note  1  in  the  financial  report,  which  indicates  that  the  Group  has  incurred  a  net  loss  of 
$22,816,233 during the year ended 30 June 2023 and, as of that date, the Group's current liabilities exceeded its 
current assets by $28,223,108. As stated in Note 1, this condition, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1, 
indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

THE POWER OF BEING UNDERSTOOD 
AUDIT | TAX | CONSULTING 

RSM Australia Partners is a member of the RSM network and trades as RSM.  RSM is the trading name used by the members of the RSM network.  Each member of the RSM network is an independent 
accounting and consulting firm which practices in its own right.  The RSM network is not itself a separate legal entity in any jurisdiction. 

RSM Australia Partners ABN 36 965 185 036 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

73

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

In  addition  to  the  matter  described  in  the  Material  Uncertainty  Related  to  Going  Concern  section,  we  have 
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

Key audit matter 
Intangible Assets  
Refer to Note 14 in the financial statements 
The  Group  is  required  to  perform  an  annual 
impairment test on the recoverability of the Group’s 
goodwill by using a value-in-use model. In addition, 
the Group is required to assess whether indicators 
of impairment are present in relation to the Group’s 
other intangible assets.  

For  the  year  ended  30  June  2023,  the  Group 
recognised an impairment expense of $19,461,347 
its  goodwill  across  three  Cash 
to 
in  relation 
Generating Units (CGU’s). 

We determined this to be a key audit matter due to 
the  size  of  the  balance  and  because  management 
judgement is involved in: 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

preparing  a  value-in-use  model  of  the  cash 
generating unit (CGU) which requires estimates 
of the future underlying cash flows of the CGU 
and the discount rate applied; 
assessing whether indicators of impairment are 
present 
the  Group’s  other 
to 
relation 
in 
intangible assets; and 
determining  the  impairment  expense  to  be 
recognised, if required. 

How our audit addressed this matter 

Our audit procedures in relation to goodwill include:  

  Assessing  management’s  determination  of 

the 

CGU; 

  Assessing the valuation methodology of the value-

in-use model;  

  Checking the mathematical accuracy of the model;  
key 
  Challenging 

reasonableness 

the 
assumptions used in the model;  

of 

  Reviewing  sensitivity  analysis  over 

the  key 

assumptions used in the model;  

  Reviewing  the  adequacy  and  accuracy  of  the 
relevant disclosures in the financial statements; and 
  Assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  impairment 

expense against the goodwill balance. 

Our audit procedures in relation to the other intangible 
assets included:  

  Critically  evaluating  management’s  assessment  of 
whether  impairment  indicators  were  present  at  30 
June 2023; 

  Assessing  management’s  determination  of 

the 

useful life of the intangible assets; and 

  Checking 

the  mathematical  accuracy  of 
amortisation expense of the intangible assets. 

the 

Business Combination - Acquisition of Network Technology (Aust) Pty Ltd 
Refer to Note 34 in the financial statements 
The  Group  acquired  the  business  of  Network 
Technology (Aust) on 27 October 2022. 

Our audit procedures included: 

transaction  was 

The 
treated  as  a  business 
combination  in  accordance  with  AASB  3  Business 
Combinations.  The  provisional  purchase  price 
allocation  has  resulted  in  intangible  assets  of 
$9,362,964 being recognised.   

 

  Obtaining 

the  purchase  agreement  and  other 
associated  documents  to  obtain  an  understanding 
of  the  transaction  and  the  related  accounting 
considerations; 
 Determination that the acquisition met the definition 
of  a  business  in  accordance  with  Accounting 
Standards;  

This was considered a key audit matter because the 
accounting  for  the  transaction  is  complex  and 
involves  significant  judgments.    These  include  the 
recognition and valuation of consideration paid and 
the  determination  of  the  fair  value  of  the  assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed. 

  Assessing  management’s  determination  of 

the 
acquisition  date,  fair  value  of  consideration  paid, 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed; and 

  Assessing the appropriateness of disclosures in the 

financial statements. 

74

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the directors’ report but 
does not include the financial report and the auditor's report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our  objectives  are  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  financial  report  as a whole  is  free  from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably 
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and 
Assurance  Standards  Board  website  at:  https://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar2.pdf.    This 
description forms part of our auditor's report.  

75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included within the directors' report for the year ended 30 June 2023.  

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Vonex  Limited,  for  the  year  ended  30 June  2023,  complies  with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

Perth, WA 
Dated:  31 August 2023 

JAMES KOMNINOS 
Partner 

76

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION (as at 18 September 2023) 

(i)  Number of shareholders: 2,710 
(ii)  Ordinary shares issued: 361,828,620 
(iii)  Distribution schedule of holdings of ordinary shares is set out below 

Category (size of holding) 

Holders 

Total Units 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 – and over 

Total 

VOTING RIGHTS 

Ordinary Shares 

197 
546 
511 
1,092 
364 

2,710 

52,836 
1,912,040 
4,024,635 
38,804,823 
317,034,286 

361,828,620 

Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called, otherwise each member present at a meeting 
or by proxy has one vote on a show of hands. 

Options & Performance Rights 

There are no voting rights attached to any class of options or performance rights that are on issue. 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

As at 18 September 2023, shareholders with a relevant interest in 5% or more of the Company’s securities are 
set out below: 

Holder 

2SG Investments Pty Ltd 
BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  

% Interest 

Total Units 

7.40 
5.69 

26,760,756 
20,571,120 

77

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

TOP 20 HOLDERS OF ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES (as at 18 September 2023) 

Rank 

Name 

Units 

% Units 

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

2SG Investments Pty Ltd 
BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
12223 Pty Ltd 
Jag Capital Invest Pty Ltd  
Finance West Pty Ltd  
Mr Robert Farago 
Mr Tak Kuen Woo 
Skua Investments Pty Ltd   
Mr Matthew Brian Michael Fahey  
Mr Paul Richard Pyyvaara 
Bnp Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd  
Earglow Pty Limited  
Mr Brett Holterman 
Jpob Investments Pty Ltd  
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited 
Mr Anthony George Griffiths 
Plsm Holdings Pty Ltd  
Hsbc Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
Pula Holdings Pty Ltd  

26,760,756 
20,571,120 
15,449,226 
14,670,268 
12,400,000 
10,532,430 
7,099,418 
7,099,418 
6,500,246 
5,633,698 
4,548,887 
4,286,361 
4,000,000 
3,962,351 
3,954,579 
3,846,534 
3,712,733 
3,650,000 
3,302,604 
3,072,727 

7.40 
5.69 
4.27 
4.05 
3.43 
2.91 
1.96 
1.96 
1.80 
1.56 
1.26 
1.18 
1.11 
1.10 
1.09 
1.06 
1.03 
1.01 
0.91 
0.85 

Totals: Top 20 Holders of Ordinary Fully Paid Shares 
            Total Remaining Holders Balance 
            Total Shares on Issue 

165,053,356 
196,775,264 
361,828,620 

45.62 
54.38 
100.00 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES 

As at 18 September 2023, the classes of unquoted securities currently on issue are set out below: 

Class 

Performance Rights expiring 20/12/25 
Options exercisable at 37c expiring 30/11/2023 

Total Units 

8,000,000 
10,000,000 

UNQUOTED SECURITIES HOLDERS WITH GREATER THAN 20% OF AN INDIVIDUAL CLASS 

As at 18 September 2023, the following classes of unquoted securities had holders with greater than 20% of that 
class on issue is set out below.: 

Class 

Performance Rights expiring 20/12/25 
 - Mr Matthew Brian Michael Fahey  

Options exercisable at 37c expiring 30/11/2023 
 - Mr Matthew Brian Michael Fahey  
 - Qupit Pty Ltd 

% Interest 

100% 

30% 
25% 

78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
VONEX LIMITED 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

ON-MARKET BUYBACK 

As at 18 September 2023, there is no on-market buy-back of the Company’s securities. 

SECURITIES SUBJECT TO ESCROW 

As at 18 September 2023, securities currently subject to escrow are set out below: 

Class 

Ordinary fully paid shares escrowed until 04/01/2024 
Ordinary fully paid shares escrowed until 26/10/2023 
Ordinary fully paid shares escrowed until 14/11/2023 
Ordinary fully paid shares escrowed until 14/11/2024 

Total 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Total Units 

1,793,968 
27,098,743 
604,372 
218,602 

29,715,685 

Pursuant  to  the  ASX  Listing  Rules,  the  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  Statement  will  be  released  in 
conjunction with this report. The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement is available on the Company’s 
website at: https://investors.vonex.com.au/corporate-governance/ 

79