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FY2016 Annual Report · Waste Connections
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White Cliff Minerals Limited 

ABN 22 126 299 125 

Annual report 
for the year ended 30 June 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Contents 

Corporate information 

Review of operations 

Directors’ report  

Auditor’s independence declaration 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Statement of changes in equity   

Statement of cash flows  

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors’ declaration 

Independent auditor’s report to the members 

3 

4 

10 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

44 

45 

ASX additional information 

     47 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Corporate Information 

Michael Langoulant 
Todd Hibberd 
Rodd Boland 

Michael Langoulant 

Directors 

Company secretary 

Registered office and   
principal place of business 

Suite 2, 47 Havelock Street 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005 

Share registry   

Auditors 

Solicitors 

ASX code 

Telephone:  
Facsimile: 
Website: 

(08) 9321 2233 
(08) 9324 2977 
www.wcminerals.com.au 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 11, 172 St George’s Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6000  
(08) 9323 2000 
Telephone:  

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 
Level 4, 130 Stirling Street 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

Jackson McDonald Lawyers 
Level 17, 225 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, WA 6000 

White Cliff Minerals Limited is listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (Shares: WCN, Options: WCNOA) 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Review of Operations 

Highlights 

  Aucu  Gold  deposit    drilling  campaign  in  the  second  half  of  2015  identifies  exception  gold 

intersections  

o  Key results include: 

  8 metres at 55.2 g/t gold 

  4 metres at 60 g/t gold 

  6 metres at 38.4 g/t gold 

o  Two new major mineralised structures identified by drilling. 

o  Drilling  extends  mineralisation  along  strike  from  the  already    established  Inferred  gold 

resource of 1.15Mt at 4.2 g/t gold for 156,000 ounces of contained Gold 

o  Substantial growth potential confirmed with the resource remaining open along strike and at 

depth for both deposits 

o  Project tenure extended to December 2020. 

o  Preliminary  metallurgy  reveals  excellent  total  average  gold  recovery  of  99%  and  average 

gravity recoverable gold of 88.6% 

o  2016  drilling  program  underway  with  initial  assay  results  adding  to  the  potential  to 

significantly increase contained gold resource at Aucu 

  Substantial nickel mineralisation identified at the Coglia prospect, results include: 

o  4 metres at 3% nickel from 84 metres within; 

o  12 metres at 2.2% nickel from 80 metres 

Corporate 

During  the  year  the  Company  completed  two  placements  and  a  shareholder  purchase  plan  that  raised 
$5,074,000 to continue exploration on the Aucu gold deposit in  the Kyrgyz Republic and the Merolia nickel 
and gold projects in Western Australia. 

Exploration Summary 

White  Cliff  controls  extensive  tenement  packages  in  Western  Australia’s  Yilgarn  Craton  and  the  Pilbara 
region as well as a major gold-copper project in Central Asia. 

Central Asia 

During  the  year  2,494  metres  of  reverse  circulation  drilling  was  conducted  at  the  Aucu  high  grade  gold 
deposit in the Kyrgyz Republic (Map 2).  Drilling was focused on extending the existing JORC compliant gold 
resource of 1.15 Million tonnes at 4.2 g/t containing 156,000 ounces of gold. The drilling program identified 
extensive  new  high  grade  mineralisation  including:  8  metres  at  55  g/t  gold,  6  metres  at  38.4  g/t  gold,  4 
metres  at  60  g/t  gold  and  multiple  other  intersections  at  similar  grades.  The  additional  gold  mineralisation 
extends the upper gold zone an additional 600 metres to the east.  

Drilling during the remainder of 2016 will focus on increasing the mineral resource at the Aucu gold deposit 
by drilling out the new zone. 

Western Australia 

In Western Australia the Company is  exploring several  projects with the primary focus  on  the Merolia  gold 
and nickel project (Map 1). 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Drilling  identified  high  grade  gold  mineralisation  at  the  Ironstone  Gold  prospect  and  the  Company  has 
conducted  an  extensive  geochemical  soil  sampling  program  along  the  ironstone  gold  and  comet  well  gold 
trends to identify additional gold targets. 

Significant  nickel  mineralisation  was  encountered  at  the  Coglia  nickel  prospect  with  drill  intersections  of  4 
metres  at  3%  nickel  within  12  metres  at  2.2%  nickel.  Further  petrology  and  multi  element  assays  are 
underway prior to further drilling. 

Kelly Well 

Merolia 

Ironstone 

Coglia Well 

Bremer Range 

Map 1 White Cliff Minerals Limited exploration projects 

Kilometres 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Map 2 Chanach project location with regional geology with major gold deposits illustrated. 

The Aucu Gold Project, Central Asia (89%) 

During the year 2,494 metres reverse circulation drilling was completed at the Aucu high grade gold deposit 
in the Kyrgyz Republic (Map 2).  Drilling identified extensive high grade mineralisation including: 8 metres at 
55  g/t  gold,  4  metres  at  60  g/t  gold,  6  metres  at  38.4  g/t  gold  and  multiple  other  intersections  at  similar 
grades. Mineralisation starts at surface is open along strike at either end and at depth below the drilling. The 
new zones of gold mineralisation are in addition to the existing JORC compliant inferred gold resource of 1.2 
Million tonnes at 4.2 g/t containing 156,000 ounces of gold. 

Three New Mineralised Zones Discovered 

Field work commenced in May 2015 immediately discovering three new mineralised zones interpreted to be 
extensions of the existing Aucu gold resource. The new mineralised zones are parallel to the existing zones 
and consist of: 

The Upper Gold Zone East, 900 metres East of the Upper Gold Zone (UGZ) which consists of a 500 metre 
long zone with drilling results including:  8 metres at 55 g/t gold, 4 metres at 60 g/t gold, 2 metres at 43 g/t 
gold and multiple other intersections at similar grades. Mineralisation starts at surface is open along strike at 
either end and at depth below the drilling. 

The  Eastern  Gold  Zone  (EGZ),  which  occurs  1.5  kilometres  east  of  the  Lower  Gold  Zone  (LGZ)  within 
granodiorite  with  drilling  results  including:  3  metres  at  6.97  g/t  gold,  3  metres  at  4.33  g/t  gold  and  an 
additional 3 metres at 3.56 g/t gold. 

The Camp Gold Zone (CGZ) that occurs 400 metres south of the LGZ within sediments with drilling results of 
9 metres at 6.83g/t gold The CGZ was initially identified from trenching results of 3 metres at 23.8 g/t gold. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Licence Extended to 2020 

During  December  the  Kyrgyz  State  Agency  for  Geology  and  Mineral  Resources  (SAGMAR)  issued  a  five 
year extension to the Company’s exploration license (AP 590) with an expiry date of 31 December 2020. 

The Company has also received statutory approvals for the 2016 exploration program from the relevant state 
authorities  (Geology,  Mining,  Environment,  Forestry  and  the  regional  government).  The  2016  drill  program 
commenced in June and will continue through until the end of October. 

Metallurgical Test Work  

Preliminary metallurgical test work revealed an average total overall gold recovery of  98.9% from intensive 
cyanide  leaching  of  both  the  gravity  concentrate  and  gravity  tailings.  The  total  gravity  recoverable  gold 
averaged an exceptional 88.6% from intensive cyanide leaching of the gravity concentrate. 

The  test  work  was  conducted  on  182  one  metre  RC  samples  which  were  composited  into  69  samples 
representing each ore intersection from every  hole (Figure  1). The samples represent  ALL the mineralised 
intervals sampled from the 2014 and 2015 drill programs. 

Further investigation of the test work revealed an average overall gold recovery of 99% for the samples that 
represent  the  current  JORC  Compliant  resource  (1.2  Million  tonnes  at  4.2  g/t  gold).  The  above  results 
indicate that all of the JORC Compliant Inferred resource is likely to have very high average recoveries and 
further, will be amenable to standard processing methods. 

Summary 

1.  JORC Compliant Inferred Gold Resource of 1.2 Mt at 4.2 g/t containing 156,000 ounces of gold 
2.  Mineralisation outcrops at surface 
3.  Three new mineralised zones discovered with exceptionally high average grades ~40+ g/t gold 
4.  Metallurgical average total gold recovery of 99% 
5.  Average gravity recoverable gold of 88.6% 
6.  Licence extended to December 2020 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3m at 5.34 g/t gold 
1m at 9.82 g/t gold 

6m at 38.4 g/t gold 

9m at 6.83 g/t gold 

White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

3 metres at 41 g/t gold 
1 metre at 58 g/t gold 
6 metres at 3.2 g/t gold 

4 metres at 59.9 g/t gold 
1 metre at 10.3 g/t gold 

8 metres at 
55.2 g/t gold 

3m at 6.97 g/t gold 
3m at 4.33 g/t gold 
3m at 3.86 g/t gold 

Figure  1  Aucu  Gold  deposit  showing  drilling  locations.  Holes  highlighted  by  white  outlines  are  reported  in  this 
announcement. Mineralised zones are depicted by red hatched areas (known) or red lines (Inferred). 

Merolia Gold and Nickel Gold Project (100%) 

During the year the company finalised drilling programs for the McKenna and Coglia nickel sulphide targets 
and the Ironstone Gold target (Figure 2). See ASX releases dated 21/01/2016 and 12/02/2016. 

High grade gold mineralisation was discovered at the Ironstone Gold prospect and the Company is planning 
further  exploration.  For  detailed  information  see  ASX  release  dated  29/02/2016.  The  Company  has 
conducted  an  extensive  geochemical  soil  sampling  program  along  the  ironstone  gold  and  comet  well  gold 
trends.  Approximately  2,000  samples  have  been  collected  and  are  currently  at  the  laboratory  undergoing 
analysis. Results will be released as they become available. 

Significant  nickel  mineralisation  was  encountered  at  the  Coglia  nickel  prospect  with  drill  intersections  of  4 
metres  at  3%  nickel  within  12  metres  at  2.2%  nickel.  While  the  mineralisation  occurs  within  the  regolith 
profile  the  high  grade  and  significant  copper  is  more  suggestive  of  the  sulphide  deposit.  Further  petrology 
and multi element assays are underway. 

Three  barren  iron  sulphide  conductors  were  encountered  at  the  McKenna  prospect  downgrading  its 
prospectivity. No further work is planned. 

Other Projects 

No significant exploration was undertaken on the Company’s remaining exploration projects during the year. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Figure  2  The  geological  plan  of  the  771km²  Merolia  Project  showing  magmatic  nickel-copper  sulphide  prospects  lode 
gold prospects and the locations of the current geophysical surveys 

The Information in this report that relates to exploration results, mineral resources or ore reserves is based on information compiled by 
Mr  Todd  Hibberd,  who  is  a  member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy.  Mr  Hibberd  is  a  full  time  employee  of  the 
company. Mr Hibberd has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration 
and to the activity that he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 edition of the `Australian Code for 
Reporting Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the JORC Code)`. Mr Hibberd consents to the inclusion of this 
information in the form and context in which it appears in this report. 

The Information in this report that relates to mineral resources is based on information compiled by Mr Ian Glacken, who is a Fellow of 
the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy.  Mr  Glacken  is  a  full  time  employee  of  Optiro  Pty  Ltd.  Mr  Glacken  has  sufficient 
experience  which  is  relevant  to  the  style  of  mineralisation  and  type  of  deposits  under  consideration  and  to  the  activity  that  he  is 
undertaking  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  edition  of  the  `Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the JORC Code)`. Mr Glacken consents to the inclusion of this information in the form 
and context in which it appears in this report. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Your directors present their annual financial report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the “Group”) 
consisting of White Cliff Minerals Limited (the “Company” or “parent entity”) and the entities it controlled during the 
financial  year  ended  30  June  2016.  In  order  to  comply  with  the  provisions  of  the  Corporations  Act,  the  directors 
report as follows: 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of the Company during the whole of the  financial year and up to the date of 
this report: 

M Langoulant - Executive Chairman  
T Hibberd - Managing Director 
R Boland - Non-Executive Director 

Principal activities 
The principal activity of the Group during the financial year was mineral exploration. 

Dividends 
No dividend has been paid or declared since the start of the financial year and the directors do not recommend the 
payment of a dividend in respect of the financial year. 

Review of operations 
Information  on the operations of the Group is set  out  in  the review of  Operations  Report on pages  4  to  9  of this 
Annual Report.  

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group to the date of this report. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
There has not been any matter or circumstance that has arisen after balance date that has significantly affected, or 
may significantly  affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
Group in future financial periods. 

Likely developments and expected results  
Additional  comments  on  expected  results  of  certain  operations  of  the  Group  are  included  in  the  review  of 
operations and activities.  

Environmental legislation  
The  Group  is  subject  to  significant  environmental  legal  regulations  in  respect  to  its  exploration  and  evaluation 
activities.  There have been no known breaches of these regulations and principles. 

Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers 
During the financial  year the Company has not paid premiums in respect of insuring directors and officers of the 
Company  against liabilities incurred as directors or officers.  The Company  has no insurance policy  in place that 
indemnifies the Company’s auditors. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Information on directors  

Michael Langoulant; B Com, CA Executive Chairman and Company Secretary 
Experience and expertise 
Founding  director  with  almost  30  years’  experience  in  public  company  corporate  administration  and  fundraising. 
After 10 years with large international accounting firms he has acted as finance director, CFO, company secretary 
and non-executive director with a number of publicly listed companies.  
Other current directorships 
Property Connect Holdings Limited 
Former directorships in the last 3 years 
Luiri Gold Ltd and Nyota Minerals Limited 
Special responsibilities 
Chairman and Company Secretary 
Interests in shares and options at the date of this report 
25,651,446  ordinary  shares;  4,166,668  11  March  2017  options;  2,500,000  December  2017  options;  1,000,000 
December 2016 options; 11,000,000 performance rights 

Todd Jeffrey Hibberd; BSc, MSc, Dip Bus, MAusIMM, MAICD Managing Director 
Experience and expertise 
Appointed in December 2008, Mr Hibberd is a geologist with an extensive background in exploration, mining and 
mineral economics with over 23 years in exploration, resource estimation, feasibility studies, mine development and 
production management. Recent experience includes  five years as Managing Director of White Cliff Minerals,  two 
years as Managing Director of ASX listed Stonehenge Metals Limited and  10  years working for Newmont  Mining 
Corporation in various senior exploration and production roles.  
Other current directorships 
None 
Former directorships in the last 3 years 
None 
Special responsibilities 
Managing Director 
Interests in shares and options at the date of this report 
34,397,736  ordinary  shares;  4,666,668  11  March  2017  options;  5,000,000  December  2017  options;  750,000 
December 2016 options; 11,000,000 performance rights 

Rodd Boland; B Com, MBA Non-Executive Director 
Experience and expertise 
Appointed  in  February  2010,  Mr.  Boland  has  over  20  years  of  corporate  and  financial  industry  experience  in 
investment  banking,  executive  management  and  the  capital  markets  including  advising  and  raising  equity  for 
corporations in the form of venture capital, private equity, pre-initial public offerings and initial public offerings.  
Other current directorships 
None 
Former directorships in the last 3 years 
Property Connect Limited  
Special responsibilities 
Investor relations 
Interests in shares and options at the date of this report 
5,760,000  ordinary  shares;  2,250,000  11  March  2017  options;  500,000  December  2017  options;  500,000 
December 2016 options; 1,500,000 performance rights 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Meetings of directors 
During  the  financial  year  there  were  9  formal  directors’  meetings.  All  other  matters  that  required  formal  Board 
resolutions were dealt with via written circular resolutions.  In addition, the directors met on an informal basis at 
regular intervals during the financial year to discuss the Group’s affairs. 

The number of meetings of the Company’s board of directors attended by each director were: 

M Langoulant 
T Hibberd 
R Boland 

Shares under option 

Directors’ meetings held 
whilst in office 

Directors’ meetings 
attended 

9 
9 
9 

9 
9 
9 

Outstanding share options at the date of this report are as follows:  

Grant Date 

Date of expiry 

Exercise price 

Number of options 

May 2014 
December 2015 
December 2015 
June 2016 

11 March 2017 
31 December 2017 
1 December 2018  
15 December 2016 

$0.03 
$0.02 
$0.012 
$0.015 

102,050,017 
200,850,000 
30,000,000 
110,000,000 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or any other 
controlled entity.  

Shares issued on the exercise of options 

There have been no shares issued upon the exercise of options. 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

This  report  outlines  the  remuneration  arrangements  in  place  for  the  key  management  personnel  of  White  Cliff 
Minerals  Limited  (the  “Company”)  for  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2016.  The  information  provided  in  this 
remuneration report has been audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.   

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (“KMP”) who are 
defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  major 
activities  of  the  Company  and  the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether  executive  or 
otherwise) of the parent company, and includes all  executives in the Parent and the Group receiving the highest 
remuneration.   

Key Management Personnel  

(i) Directors  
Michael Langoulant (Executive Chairman) 
Todd Hibberd (Managing Director) 
Rodd Boland (Non-executive Director) 

(ii) Executives 
There were no other executives of the Company as at 30 June 2016. 

Details of directors’ and executives’ remuneration are set out under the following main headings: 
A 
B 
C 
D 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Details of remuneration 
Employment contracts/Consultancy agreements 
Share-based compensation 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

A 
The  objective  of  the  Company’s  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for  performance  is  competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aims to align executive reward with the creation of value 
for shareholders.  The key criteria for good remuneration governance practices adopted by the Board are: 
 
 
 
 
 

competitiveness and reasonableness 
acceptability to shareholders 
performance incentives 
transparency 
capital management 

The  framework  provides  a  mix  of  fixed  salary,  consultancy  agreement  based  remuneration  and  share  based 
incentives. 

The  broad  remuneration  policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  emoluments  of  Board  members  and 
senior  executives  of  the  Company  is  governed  by  the  full  board.  Although  there  is  no  separate  remuneration 
committee  the  Board’s  aim  is  to  ensure  the  remuneration  packages  properly  reflect  directors’  and  executives’ 
duties and responsibilities. The  Board assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of 
such officers on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective 
of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention and motivation of a high quality Board and executive 
team.  

The current remuneration policy adopted is that no element of any director or executive package is directly related 
to the Company’s financial performance. Indeed there are no elements of any director or executive remuneration 
that  are  dependent  upon  the  satisfaction  of  any  specific  condition  however  the  overall  remuneration  policy 
framework is structured to advance and create shareholder wealth.  

Non-executive directors 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, 
the directors.  Non-executive directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board and are intended to 
be in line with the market.   

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Directors’ fees 
Some of the directors perform at least some executive or consultancy services. As the Board considers it important to 
distinguish between the executive and non-executive roles each of the directors receive a separate fixed fee for their 
services as a director. 

Retirement allowances for directors 
Apart from superannuation payments paid on salaries there are no retirement allowances for directors.   

Executive pay 
The executive pay and reward framework has the following components:  
 
 

base pay and benefits such as superannuation 
long-term incentives through participation in employee equity issues 

Base pay 
All  executives  are  either  full  time  employees  or  consultants  who  are  paid  on  an  agreed  basis  that  has  been 
formalised in a consultancy agreement. 

Benefits 
Apart from superannuation paid on executive salaries there are no additional benefits paid to executives. 

Short-term incentives 
There are no current short term incentive remuneration arrangements. 

Performance based remuneration  
To ensure that the Company has appropriate mechanisms in place to continue to attract and retain the services of 
suitable directors and employees, the Company has issued options and performance rights to key personnel. 

During the year ended 30 June 2016, the Company issued 16,000,000 performance rights to directors while in the 
year ended 30 June 2015, the Company issued 15,000,000 performance rights to directors (refer note 13).  

B 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details  of  the  remuneration  of  the  directors  and  other  key  management  personnel  (as  defined  in  AASB  124 
Related  Party  Disclosures)  of  the  Company  and  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  are  set  out  in  the 
following tables. There are no elements of remuneration that are directly related to performance. 

The key management personnel of the Group comprise the directors of the Company who have the authority and 
responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  activities  of  the  Group.  Given  the  size  and  nature  of  the 
Group, there are no other employees who are required to have their remuneration disclosed in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration of directors 

Year ended 
30 June 2016 

Name 

Director 

M Langoulant2 
T Hibberd 
R Boland 

Year ended 
30 June 2015 
Director 

M Langoulant2 
T Hibberd 
R Boland 

Salary / fees 
                     $ 

Post-employment 
benefits 
Superannuation 
$ 

Share-based 
payments1 
$ 

Total 

$ 

180,000 
259,356 
30,000 

469,356 

165,000 
229,356 
52,500 

446,856 

- 
21,789 
- 

8,090 
8,090 
4,046 

188,090 
289,235 
34,046 

21,789 

20,226 

511,371 

- 
21,789 
- 

8,191 
8,191 
4,095 

173,191 
259,336 
56,595 

21,789 

20,477 

489,122 

1  The  assessed  fair  value  at  grant  date  of  options  and  performance  rights  granted  to  directors  is  included  in  key 
management personnel remuneration above and expensed in the statement of comprehensive income over the vesting 
period  of  the  options.  Fair  values  at  grant  date  are  determined  using  market  value  for  listed  options  or  a  Black  and 
Scholes pricing model that takes into account various assumptions as detailed in Note 13. 

2  Includes  fees  for  accounting  and  corporate  administration  services  to  a  company  of  which  he  is  a  director  and 
shareholder. 

C 

Employment contracts/Consultancy agreements  

On appointment to the Board, all Non-Executive Directors enter into a service agreement with the Company in the 
form of a letter of appointment.  Formal services contracts have been made with the Executive Chairman and the 
Managing Director. The Company may terminate these contracts on 3 months’ notice by paying 12 months fees.  

   Share-based compensation  

D 
The  terms  and  conditions  of  options  and  performance  rights  granted  affecting  remuneration  in  the  current  or  a 
future reporting period are as follows: 

Performance rights  

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

16 December 2014 

30 November 2015 

50% - 31 Dec 2016 
50% - 31 Dec 2017 

50% - 31 Dec 2017 
50% - 31 Dec 2018 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Value per right 
at grant date 

$0.005 
$0.005 

- 
- 

% Vested 

100% 
Nil 

Nil 
Nil 

Performance  rights  carry  no  dividend  or  voting  rights.  When  vested,  each  right  is  convertible  into  one  ordinary 
share.  Performance rights  were  issued  during  the  year in relation  to key management personnel  as part of their 
remuneration are as follows: 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Balance at the 
beginning of the 
financial period 

Granted during 
the financial 
period  

Exercised 
during the 
financial 
period 

Balance at the 
end of the 
financial period 

Vested and 
exercisable at the 
end of the financial 
period 

Name 
Director 

M Langoulant 

6,000,000 

8,000,000 

(3,000,000) 

11,000,000 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

6,000,000 

8,000,000 

(3,000,000) 

11,000,000 

3,000,000 

- 

(1,500,000) 

1,500,000 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Key management personnel equity holdings  

2016 
Director  

Ordinary shares  
M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

Options 

M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

Performance rights 

M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

2015 
Director   
Ordinary shares  
M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

Options 

M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

Performance rights 

M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

End of remuneration report. 

Balance at 
beginning of 
year 

Net movement 
during the year 

Balance at the end of 
year 

13,651,446 

12,000,000 

18,397,736 

16,000,000 

1,260,000 

4,000,000 

4,166,668 

3,500,000 

4,666,668 

5,750,000 

2,250,000 

1,000,000 

6,000,000 

5,000,000 

6,000,000 

5,000,000 

3,000,000 

(1,500,000) 

8,955,156 

15,497,736 

1,010,000 

4,696,290 

2,900,000 

250,000 

8,848,488 

(4,681,820) 

9,666,668 

(5,000,000) 

3,250,000 

(1,000,000) 

- 

- 

- 

6,000,000 

6,000,000 

3,000,000 

25,651,446 

34,397,736 

5,260,000 

7,666,668 

10,416,668 

3,250,000 

11,000,000 

11,000,000 

1,500,000 

13,651,446 

18,397,736 

1,260,000 

4,166,668 

4,666,668 

2,250,000 

6,000,000 

6,000,000 

3,000,000 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor independence and non-audit services 
Section 307C of the  Corporations  Act 2001 requires  our auditors, HLB Mann Judd, to  provide the  directors of the 
Company  with  an  Independence  Declaration  in  relation  to  the  audit  of  the  annual  report.    This  Independence 
Declaration is set out on page 18 and forms part of this directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Non-audit services 
The Company may decide to employ the auditors on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the 
auditor’s  expertise  and  experience  with  the  Company  and/or  the  consolidated  entity  are  important.  The  Company 
has  considered  the  position  and  is  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  the  non-audit  services  is  compatible  with  the 
general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.  Details of non-audit services 
are outlined in Note 21. 

Proceedings on behalf of Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the  Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

M Langoulant 
Chairman 
Perth, Western Australia 
Date: 5 September 2016 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of White Cliff Minerals Limited for the 
year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no 
contraventions of: 

a) 

the  auditor  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in  relation  to  the  audit;  
and 

b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Perth, Western Australia 
5 September 2016 

N G Neill  
Partner 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership)  ABN 22 193 232 714 
Level 4, 130 Stirling Street Perth WA 6000.  PO Box 8124 Perth BC 6849 Telephone +61 (08) 9227 7500. Fax +61 (08) 9227 7533. 
Email: hlb@hlbwa.com.au.  Website: http://www.hlb.com.au 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) is a member of 

 International, a worldwide organisation of accounting firms and business advisers. 

18 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Other income 

Exploration expenditure incurred 
Foreign exchange loss 
Share based payment expense 
Other expenses 

Note 

2(a) 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

78,861 

50,065 

2,219,583 
125,635 
20,226 
1,267,062 

1,618,269 
34,470 
20,477 
1,082,371 

3,632,506 

2,755,587 

Loss before income tax expense 

(3,553,645) 

(2,705,522) 

Income tax benefit 

3 

172,436 

261,361 

Loss after income tax benefit 

Net loss for the year  

(3,381,209) 

(2,444,161) 

(3,381,209) 

(2,444,161) 

Other comprehensive loss/(income), net of tax 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(3,381,209) 

(2,444,161) 

Basic loss per share 
(cents per share) 

4 

(0.3) 

(0.5) 

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Statement of Financial Position 
As at 30 June 2016 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Other assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Plant and Equipment 
Exploration project acquisition costs 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables  
Borrowings 

Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Note 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

6 
7 

8 

9 
10 

11 
12 

1,839,388 
36,105 
10,000 
28,758 

455,797 
29,578 
- 
28,758 

1,914,251 

514,133 

129,803 
1,393,350 

- 
1,393,350 

1,523,153 

1,393,350 

3,437,404 

1,907,483 

245,018 
- 

201,383 
520,864 

245,018 

722,247 

245,018 

722,247 

3,192,386 

1,185,236 

23,238,940 
882,399 
(20,928,953) 

17,830,104 
902,876 
(17,547,744) 

3,192,386 

1,185,236 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Consolidated 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

Reserves 

Total equity 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2014 

16,822,494 

(15,103,583) 

882,399 

2,601,310 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 
Shares issued during the 
period 
Capital raising costs (note 
11(b)) 
Share based compensation  

- 

- 

- 

(2,444,161) 

- 

(2,444,161) 

1,094,696 

(87,086) 
- 

1,007,610 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(2,444,161) 

- 

(2,444,161) 

1,094,696 

- 
20,477 

(87,086) 
20,477 

20,477 

1,028,087 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

17,830,104 

(17,547,744) 

902,876 

1,185,236 

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 

Shares issued during the 
period 
Share based compensation 
Capital raising costs (note 
11(b)) 

- 

- 

- 

(3,381,209) 

- 

(3,381,209) 

- 

- 

- 

(3,381,209) 

- 

(3,381,209) 

5,697,901 
40,703 

(329,768) 

5,408,836 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
(20,477) 

5,697,901 
20,226 

- 

- 

(329,768) 

5,388,359 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

23,238,940 

(20,928,953) 

882,399 

3,192,386 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Statement of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from government grants and incentives 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest received  

Consolidated 

Inflows/ 
(Outflows) 
2016 
$ 

Inflows/ 
(Outflows) 
2015 
$ 

Note 

219,074 
(847,591) 
1,972 

656,738 
(772,937) 
7,648 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

18(a) 

(626,545) 

(108,551) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Loans and convertible notes received/(repaid) 
Payments for other assets 
Payments for exploration and evaluation  

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from the issue of shares 
Capital raising costs 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held 

Cash at the beginning of the year 

Foreign exchange movements 

(520,864) 
(148,655) 
(2,688,478) 

520,864 
- 
(1,931,750) 

(3,357,997) 

(1,410,886) 

5,697,901 
(329,768) 

1,074,718 
(67,108) 

5,368,133 

1,007,610 

1,383,591 

(511,827) 

455,797 

1,002,094 

- 

(34,470) 

Cash at the end of the year 

6 

1,839,388 

455,797 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies 

(a) 

Basis of preparation 
The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations and complies 
with  other  requirements  of  the  law.  The  accounting  policies  detailed  below  have  been  consistently 
applied  to  all  of  the  years  presented  unless  otherwise  stated.  The  financial  report  has  also  been 
prepared on a historical cost basis.  The Company is a listed public company registered and domiciled in 
Australia. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars. 

Going Concern 
The Company and its controlled entities as at 30 June (the “Group”) do not generate sufficient cash flows 
from their operating activities to finance these activities. Thus the continuing viability of the Group and its 
ability to continue as a going concern and meet its debts and commitments as they fall due are dependent 
upon the Group being successful in completing a capital raising and/or asset sale/joint venture agreement 
in the next 12 months. The directors have mitigated this risk by reducing the Group’s corporate overheads 
and postponing expenditure on the Group’s projects where possible.  
During the financial year the Company has raised a net $5,368,133 in new equity capital, and at the date 
of this report the Company has working capital of approximately $1,660,000. 
Notwithstanding this, the Directors believe that the Company will need to raise additional working capital 
to progress the Company’s exploration activities. 
As a result of these matters, there is  a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on whether 
the Group will continue as a going concern and, therefore, whether it will realise its assets and settle its 
liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial 
report.    However,  the  directors  believe  that  the  Group  will  be  successful  in  the  above  matters  and, 
accordingly, have prepared the financial report on a going concern basis. 

(b) 

(c) 

Adoption of new and revised standards 
Changes in accounting policies on initial application of Accounting Standards 
In the year ended 30 June 2016, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and 
Interpretations  issued  by  the  AASB  that  are  relevant  to  the  Group’s  operations  and  effective  for  the 
current annual reporting period. It has been determined by the Directors that there is no impact, material 
or  otherwise,  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  on  the  Group  and,  therefore,  no 
change is necessary to Group accounting policies. 
The Directors have also reviewed all new Standards and Interpretations that have been issued but are 
not  yet  effective  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016.  As  a  result  of  this  review  the  Directors  have 
determined  that  there  is  no  impact,  material  or  otherwise,  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and 
Interpretations on the Group and, therefore, no change necessary to Group accounting policies. 

Statement of compliance 
The financial report was authorised by the Board of directors for issue on 5 September 2016  
The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian 
equivalents  to  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (AIFRS).  Compliance  with  AIFRS  ensures 
that  the  financial  report,  comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(d) 

Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of White Cliff Minerals Limited 
(“Company” or “parent entity”) and its controlled entities as at 30 June 2016 (the “Group”). 
The  financial  statements  of  the  controlled  entities  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  period  as  the 
parent entity, using consistent accounting policies. 
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income 
and expenses and profit and losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full. 
Controlled entities are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group  and 
cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group.  Control exists 
where the Company has the power to  govern  the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to 
obtain benefits from its activities. 

(e) 

Significant accounting judgements estimates and assumptions 

The  application  of  accounting  policies  requires  the  use  of  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions 
about  carrying  values  of  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily  apparent  from  other  sources.  The 
estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors  that  are 
considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.  
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions are recognised 
in the period in which the estimate is revised if it affects only that period, or in the period of the revision 
and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward  
The Group’s main activity is exploration and evaluation for minerals. The nature of exploration activities 
are  such  that  it  requires  interpretation  of  complex  and  difficult  geological  models  in  order  to  make  an 
assessment  of  the  size,  shape,  depth  and  quality  of  resources  and  their  anticipated  recoveries.  The 
economic, geological and technical factors used to estimate mining viability may change from period to 
period.  In  addition,  exploration  activities  by  their  nature  are  inherently  uncertain.  Changes  in  all  these 
factors can impact exploration asset carrying values. 
Share-based payment transactions: 
The  Group  measures  the  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  by  reference  to  the  fair 
value  of  the  equity  instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.  The  fair  value  is  determined  by 
either market value or using a Black and Scholes model using the assumptions contained in Note 13. 

 (f) 

(g) 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group 
and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met 
before revenue is recognised: 
(i) Interest income 
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective  yield 
on the financial asset. 
(ii) Government assistance - drilling grants 
Government grants are recognised at fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will 
be  received  and  all  grant  conditions  will  be  met.  Grants  relating  to  expense  items  are  recognised  as 
income over the periods necessary to match the grant to the costs they are compensating. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash comprises cash at bank and  in hand. Cash equivalents  are short term, highly  liquid  investments 
that  are  readily  convertible  to known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  an  insignificant  risk  of 
changes  in  value.    Temporary  bank  overdrafts  are  included  in  cash  at  bank  and  in  hand.  Permanent 
bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position. 
For the purposes of the  statement of cash flows, cash and cash  equivalents consist of cash and cash 
equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(h) 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income 
based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets 
and liabilities attributable to temporary difference and to unused tax losses.   
The  current  income  tax  charge  is  calculated  on  the  basis  of  the  tax  laws  enacted  or  substantively 
enacted  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  in  the  countries  where  the  company’s  subsidiaries  and 
associates operate and generate  taxable  income.  Management periodically evaluates positions taken 
in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation.  It 
establishes  provisions  where  appropriate  on  the  basis  of  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  to  the  tax 
authorities. 
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to 
the  taxation  authorities.  The  tax  rates  and  tax  laws  used  to  compute  the  amount  are  those  that  are 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance date. 
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

 

 

when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset 
or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and  that,  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or  
when  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  controlled  entities, 
associates or interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference 
can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  not  reverse  in  the 
foreseeable future. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  carry-forward  of 
unused  tax  assets  and  unused  tax  losses,  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be 
available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits 
and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

 

 

when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the 
initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at 
the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 
when  the  deductible  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  controlled  entities, 
associates or interests in joint ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to 
the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future 
and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the 
deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 
Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance date and are recognised to the 
extent  that  it  has  become  probable  that  future  taxable  profit  will  allow  the  deferred  tax  asset  to  be 
recovered. 
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the 
financial year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date. 
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off 
current  tax  assets  against  current  tax  liabilities  and  the  deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  relate  to  the 
same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 
Tax consolidation legislation 
The  Company  and  its  100%  owned  Australian  resident  subsidiaries  have  implemented  the  tax 
consolidation  legislation. Current and deferred tax amounts are accounted for in each individual entity 
as if each entity continued to act as a taxpayer on its own. 
The  Company  recognises  both  its  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts  and  those  current  tax  liabilities, 
current tax assets and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax credits and unused tax losses which 
it has assumed from its controlled entities within the tax consolidated group. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(i) 

Other taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

(j) 

 

 

when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as 
part of the expense item as applicable; and 
receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of 
receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. 
Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash 
flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority, are classified as operating cash flows. 
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority. 

Impairment of assets 
The Group assesses at each balance date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. 
If  any  such  indication  exists,  or  when  annual  impairment  testing  for  an  asset  is  required,  the  Group 
makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its 
fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  its  value  in  use  and  is  determined  for  an  individual  asset,  unless  the 
asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups 
of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such cases the 
asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying 
amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount,  the  asset  or  cash-
generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a 
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific  to  the  asset.  Impairment  losses  relating  to  continuing  operations  are  recognised  in  those 
expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset unless the asset is carried at re-
valued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease). 
An assessment is also made at each balance date as to whether there is any indication that previously 
recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the 
recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has 
been  a  change  in  the  estimates  used  to  determine  the  asset’s  recoverable  amount  since  the  last 
impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its 
recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been 
determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior financial 
periods. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in 
which  case  the  reversal  is  treated  as  a  revaluation  increase.  After  such  a  reversal  the  depreciation 
charge  is  adjusted  in  future  periods  to  allocate  the  asset’s  revised  carrying  amount,  less  any  residual 
value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

(k) 

Trade and other payables 
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and 
services provided to the Group prior to the end of the  financial year that are unpaid and arise when the 
Group  becomes  obliged  to  make  future  payments  in  respect  of  the  purchase  of  these  goods  and 
services. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 
12 months. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(l) 

(m) 

Provisions 
Where  applicable,  provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  present  obligation  (legal  or 
constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. Provisions are not made for future operating losses. 
When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance 
contract,  the  reimbursement  is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset  but  only  when  the  reimbursement  is 
virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented  in the statement of comprehensive 
income net of any reimbursement. Provisions are measured at the net present  value of management’s 
best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting year. 
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate 
that reflects the risks specific to the liability. 
When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a 
borrowing cost. 

Share-based payment transactions 
Equity settled transactions: 
The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  and  consultants  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of  share-based 
payments,  whereby  employees  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or  rights  over  shares  (equity-
settled transactions). 
The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees and consultants is measured by reference 
to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted and/or vested. The fair 
value is determined by using either market value or the Black and Scholes model, further details of which 
are given in Note 13.  
The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity, 
over the period in which any performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on 
which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 
The  cumulative  expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until  vesting 
date  reflects  the  extent  to  which  the  vesting  period  has  expired,  and  the  Group’s  best  estimate  of  the 
number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.  
The  statement  of  comprehensive  income  charge  or  credit  for  a  year  represents  the  movement  in 
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that year. 
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only 
conditional upon a market condition. 
If the terms of an equity-settled  award are modified,  as a minimum an expense is recognised as  if the 
terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases 
the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, 
as measured at the date of modification. 
If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any 
expense  not  yet  recognised  for  the  award  is  recognised  immediately.  However,  if  a  new  award  is 
substituted  for  the  cancelled  award  and  designated  as  a  replacement  award  on  the  date  that  it  is 
granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as 
described  in  the  previous  paragraph.  The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  options  is  reflected  as 
additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share (see Note 4). 

 (n) 

Issued capital 
Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new 
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs 
directly attributable to the  issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a new business are not 
included in the costs of acquisition as part of purchase consideration. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(o) 

 (p) 

Earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  members  of  the  parent, 
adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, 
divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares.  
Diluted  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  members  of  the  parent, 
adjusted for: 

 
 

 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 
the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that 
have been recognised as expenses; and 
other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from 
the  dilution  of  potential  ordinary  shares,  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary 
shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares.   

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Exploration  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.  Acquisition  costs  are  accumulated  in  respect  of  each 
separate  area  of  interest.  Acquisition  costs  are  carried  forward  where  right  of  tenure  of  the  area  of 
interest is current and they are expected to be recouped through the sale or successful development and 
exploitation of the area of interest or, where exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest 
have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  that  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of  economically 
recoverable  reserves.  When  an  area  of  interest  is  abandoned  or  the  Directors  decide  that  it  is  not 
commercial, any accumulated acquisition costs in respect of that area are written off in the financial year 
and accumulated acquisition costs written off to the extent that they will not be recovered in the future. 
Amortisation  is  not  charged  on  acquisition  costs  carried  forward  in  respect  of  areas  of  interest  in  the 
development phase until production commences. 
Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest 
that the carrying amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. The 
recoverable amount of the  exploration and evaluation  asset (for the cash generating  unit(s) to  which it 
has  been  allocated  being  no  larger  than  the  relevant  area  of  interest)  is  estimated  to  determine  the 
extent  of  the  impairment  loss  (if  any).  Where  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying 
amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent 
that  the  increased  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in previous years. 
Where a decision has been made to proceed with development in respect of a particular area of interest, 
the  relevant  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  is  tested  for  impairment  and  the  balance  is  then 
reclassified to development. 

(q) 

Segment reporting 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating  decision  maker.    The  chief  operating  decision  maker,  who  is  responsible  for  allocating 
resources  and  assessing  performance  of  the  operating  segments,  has  been  identified  as  the  Board  of 
Directors of White Cliff Minerals Limited. 

(r) 

Parent entity financial statements 
The  financial  information  for  the  parent  entity,  White  Cliff  Minerals,  disclosed  in  Note  19,  has  been 
prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 2: Revenue and expenses 

(a) Revenue from continuing operations 

Other revenue 
Insurance recoveries 
Interest received 
Government drilling grants 

(b) Expenses 

Loss from ordinary activities before income tax 
expense includes the following specific 
expenses: 

Auditor’s remuneration 
Borrowing costs 
Depreciation 
Employee costs* 
* Includes all direct exploration employee costs 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

30,250 
1,972 
46,639 

- 
7,648 
42,417 

25,500 
29,612 
18,852 
483,488 

24,800 
53,782 
- 
435,937 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 3: Income tax  

(a) Income tax benefit 

The prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting result 
from  operations  reconciles  to  the  income  tax  benefit  in  the 
financial statements as follows 

Accounting loss before tax from continuing 
operations 

Tax expense/(benefit) calculated at 30% 

Non-deductible expenses 
Other deferred tax assets and tax liabilities not 
recognised 
Adjustments in respect of current income tax of 
previous years 
Deferred tax assets and tax liabilities not 
recognised in relation to foreign expenses 

Income tax (benefit) reported in the statement of 
comprehensive  income 

(b) Unrecognised deferred tax balances 

The following deferred tax assets have not been brought to  
Account 

Deferred tax assets comprise: 
Accruals 
Share issue costs 
Losses available for offset against future income – revenue 
Losses available for offset against future income – capital 

Deferred tax liabilities comprise: 
Exploration expenses capitalised 

Net unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(3,553,645) 

(2,705,522) 

(1,066,094) 

(811,656) 

4,789 

4,903 

222,744 

84,745 

- 

141,330 

666,125 

319,317 

(172,436) 

(261,361) 

(3,936) 
124,572 
3,852,871 
38,159 
4,011,666 

(541) 
68,780 
3,416,684 
38,159 
3,523,082 

(31,480) 

(31,480) 

3,980,186 

3,491,602 

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these items because it is not that future taxable 
profit will be available against which the Group can utilise the benefit thereof. 

(c) Income tax benefit not recognised directly in 
equity during the year 

Share issue costs 

98,930 

38,943 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 4: Loss per share 

Total basic loss per share (cents) 

The loss and weighted average number of ordinary 
shares used in the calculation of basic loss per share is 
as follows: 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(0.3) 

(0.5) 

Net loss for the period 

The weighted average number of ordinary shares 

(3,381,209) 

(2,444,161) 

989,546,932  493,584,925 

The diluted loss per share is not reflected as the result is anti-dilutive. 

Note 5: Segment information 

For  management  purposes,  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  has  been  defined  as  the  Chief  Operating 
Decision  Maker.  Segment  information  is  presented  in  respect  of  the  Group’s  business  segments  based  on  the 
Group’s management and internal reporting structure.  

During the year the group operated predominantly in one business segment that consisted of mineral exploration.  
Geographically,  the  group  explores  in  both  Australia  and  the  Kyrgyz  Republic.  Segment  results  are  classified  in 
accordance with their use within geographic segments.  

Segment results and assets include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated 
on a reasonable basis.  

The following table presents the financial information regarding these segments provided to the Board of Directors 
for the year ended 30 June 2016.  

2016 

Revenue 
Government drilling grants 
Interest income 
Segment revenue 

Segment net operating loss 
after tax 

Segment assets 
Other segment information 
Segment liabilities 
Depreciation  and  amortisation 
of segment assets 

Australia 
$ 

46,639 
1,972 
48,611 

Kyrgyz 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

46,639 
1,972 
48,611 

(1,677,338) 

(1,703,871) 

(3,381,209) 

2,068,859 

1,368,545 

3,437,404 

205,890 

3,018 

39,218 

15,834 

245,018 

18,852 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 5: Segment information (cont) 

2015 

Revenue 
Gold produced 
Interest income 
Segment revenue 

Segment  net  operating 
after tax 

loss 

Segment assets 
Other 
segment 
Segment liabilities 
Depreciation and amortisation 
of segment assets 

information 

Note 6: Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short term deposits 

Australia 
$ 

Kyrgyz 
$ 

42,417 
7,648 
50,065 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

42,417 
7,648 
50,065 

(1,034,219) 

(1,409,942) 

(2,444,161) 

619,066 

1,288,417 

1,907,483 

(711,047) 

(11,200) 

(722,247) 

- 

- 

- 

2016 
$ 

210,878 
1,628,510 
1,839,388 

2015 
$ 

1,493 
454,304 
455,797 

(a) Reconciliation to Statement of Cash Flows 
The above figures agree to cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows. 

(b) Cash at bank and on hand 
These are non-interest bearing accounts. 

(c) Deposits at call 
The deposits are bearing floating interest rates between 0.3% and 0.95%.  These deposits have a maturity date 
of no more than 90 days. 

Note 7: Trade and other receivables 

Goods and services tax receivable 
Sundry debtor 

31,605 
4,500 

29,578 
- 

36,105 

29,578 

32 

(711,047) 

(11,200) 

(722,247) 

- 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 8: Exploration project acquisition costs 

Opening balance 
Project acquisition costs 
Project acquisition costs written off 
Acquisition costs in respect of areas of 
interest in the exploration phase 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

1,393,350 
- 
- 

1,393,350 
- 
- 

1,393,350 

1,393,350 

The  recoupment  of  exploration  project  acquisition  costs  carried  forward  is  dependent  upon  the  recoupment  of 
costs  through  successful  development  and  commercial  exploitation,  or  alternatively  by  sale  of  the  respective 
areas. 

Note 9: Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and accruals* 
Provisions 

* Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally paid on 30 day terms. 

Note 10: Borrowings 

Short term loan* 
Convertible notes** 

* Short term loan from major shareholder - fully repaid by an issue of shares  
** All convertible notes were fully extinguished during the financial year.  

201,245 
43,773 

138,379 
63,004 

245,018 

201,383 

- 
- 

- 

174,800 
346,064 

520,864 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 11: Issued capital 

(a) Ordinary shares issued 

1,527,511,057 (2015: 586,169,855) ordinary 
shares  

Consolidated 

$ 
2016 

$ 
2015 

23,238,940 

17,830,104 

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote 
per share at shareholders’ meetings. In the event of winding up of the parent entity, ordinary shareholders rank after 
all creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds on liquidation. 

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital: 

Details 

Date 
Opening balance 
Oct 2014 - June 2015  Convertible note conversions 
Oct 2015 
Feb 2015 
April – June 2015 
Capital raising costs 

Convertible note fees 
Entitlement issue 
Entitlement issue shortfall 

30 June 2015  

July 2015 – Oct 2015  Convertible note conversions 
Aug 2015 – Nov 2015  Placements 
Oct 2015 
Nov 2015 
May 2016 – Jun 2016  Placement 
Capital raising costs 

Share Purchase Plan 
Performance rights vested 

30 June 2016 

(c) Share options 

Number of 
shares 
449,049,614 
36,968,927 
1,757,840 
86,468,474 
11,925,000 
- 

586,169,855 

Issue Price 
$ 

0.007-0.0084 
0.01 
0.008 
0.008 

$ 
  16,822,494 
289,969 
17,578 
691,749 
95,400 
(87,086) 

44,997,459 
243,143,743 
205,700,000 
7,500,000 
440,000,000 

0.006-0.0077 
0.006-0.0077 
0.006 
- 
0.006 

17,830,104 

275,434 
1,548,267 
1,234,200 
40,703 
2,640,000 
(329,768) 

1,527,511,057 

23,238,940 

Listed options exercisable at $0.03 on or before 11 March 2017 
Unlisted options exercisable at $0.02 on or before 31 December 2017 
Unlisted options exercisable at $0.02 on or before 15 December 2016 
Unlisted options exercisable at $0.012 on or before 1 December 2018 

(d) Movements in share options 

Listed Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.06 on or before  
30 September 2014: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Expired during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Number of options 

2016 

2015 

102,050,017 
200,850,000 
110,000,000 
30,00,0000 

102,050,017 
- 
- 
- 

442,900,017 

102,050,017 

- 
- 

- 

116,227,300 
(116,227,300) 

- 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 11: Issued capital (cont) 

Listed options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.03 on or before  
11 March 2017: 

Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Number of options 

2016 

2015 

102,050,017 
- 

102,050,017 
- 

102,050,017 

102,050,017 

Unlisted Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.02 on or before  
31 December 2017: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Listed Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.015 on or before  
15 December 2016: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Listed Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.012 on or before  
1 December 2018: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

- 
200,850,000 

200,850,000 

- 
110,000,000 

110,000,000 

- 
30,000,000 

30,000,000 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 12: Reserves 

Option issue reserve (a) 
Share compensation reserve (b) 
Opening balance 
Share based expense for year 
Transferred to equity 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

125,391 

125,391 

777,485 
20,226 
(40,703) 

757,008 
20,477 
- 

757,008 

777,485 

882,399 

902,876 

(a)  

(b)  

Option issue reserve 
The  option  issue  reserve  represents  amounts  paid  upon  subscribing  for  options  issued  by  the 
Company. 
Share compensation reserve 
The share compensation reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to consultants 
and directors as part of their remuneration. Refer Note 13. 

Note 13: Share based payments  

Share  based  payments  consists  of  options  and  performance  rights  issued  to  directors  and  consultants.  The 
expense is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Statement of Changes in Equity over the 
vesting periods of the options and rights. The following share-based payment arrangements were in place during 
the current and prior years: 

Type 

Options 

Options 

2014 Rights – 
Tranche A 
2014 Rights – 
Tranche B 

2015 Rights – 
Tranche A 

Number 

Grant date 

Expiry Date  Exercise price $ 

Fair value 

10,000,000 

2/11/2012 

30/9/2014 

7,500,000 

19/5/2014 

11/3/2017 

7,500,000 

16/12/2014 

31/12/2016 

7,500,000 

16/12/2014 

31/12/2017 

8,000,000 

30/11/15 

31/12/2017 

0.06 

0.03 

- 

- 

- 

$158,660* 

$7,500** 

$40,703*** 

$41,205*** 

-**** 

- 

30/11/15 

8,000,000 

31/12/2018 

2015 Rights 
Tranche B 
Fair value of options/rights granted 
* The fair value of the equity-settled share options was estimated using the Black and Scholes model taking into 
account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  options  were  granted.  The  holders  of  these  options  did  not 
realise any value/profit from these options which have now lapsed.  
**  The fair value of the equity-settled share options was estimated using the initial bid price for these options on 
the first day these options were quoted for trading upon ASX. This method provides the most accurate estimate 
of the value of these options. 
***  The  fair  value  of  the  performance  rights  was  estimated  using  the  Black  and  Scholes  model  taking  into 
account the terms and conditions upon which the rights were granted. 
**** It was considered that no fair value is required to be expensed upon the grant of these performance rights. 
The fair value of these 16,000,000 performance rights, if vested, approximates $96,000. 

-**** 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 13: Share based payments (cont) 

The actual value of these options/rights may be materially different to this accounting estimation. 

The following table lists the inputs to the Black and Scholes model used: 

Dividend yield % 

Expected 
volatility % 

Risk-free 
interest rate % 

Life of 
option/right 

Exercise price 

Grant date share 
price 

Discount for lack 
of marketability 

December 
2014 

November 
2012 

- 

100% 

- 

90% 

2.5% 

2.55% 

Until expiry 

23 months 

$0.001 

$0.009 

$0.06 

$0.053 

33% 

33% 

The  expected  life  of  the  option/rights  is  based  on  historical  data  and  is  not  necessarily  indicative  of  exercise 
patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative 
of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome. The fair value of unlisted option/rights 
was discounted to account for the existence of continuity  of employment vesting conditions, non-transferability 
and  the  un-listed  aspect  of  the  employee  option/rights.  No  other  features  of  option/rights  granted  were 
incorporated into the measurement of fair value. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 14: Financial instruments 

(a) Capital risk management 
Prudent  capital  risk  management  implies  maintaining  sufficient  cash  and  marketable  securities  to  ensure 
continuity  of  tenure  to  exploration  assets  and  to  be  able  to  conduct  the  Group’s  business  in  an  orderly  and 
professional  manner.  The  Board  monitors  its  future  capital  requirements  on  a  regular  basis  and  will  when 
appropriate consider the need for raising additional equity capital or to farm-out exploration projects as a means 
of preserving capital. The Board currently has a policy of not entering into any debt arrangements.  

(b) Categories of financial instruments 
The  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  of  cash  and  short-term  deposits.  The  main  purpose  of 
these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group’s operations. The Group has various other financial 
assets and liabilities such as receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations.  It is, and 
has  been  throughout  the  year,  the  Group’s  policy  that  no  trading  in  financial  instruments  shall  be  undertaken 
during the year.  

(c) Financial risk management objectives 
The  Group  is  exposed  to  market  risk  (including  interest  rate  risk  and  equity  price  risk), credit  risk  and  liquidity 
risk. 

The  main  risks  arising  from  the  Group’s  financial  instruments  are  interest  rate  risk  and  credit  risk.  The  Board 
reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below. 

(d) Market risk 

Equity price risk sensitivity analysis 
There  has  been  no  change  to  the  Group’s  exposure  to  market  risks  or  the  manner  in  which  it  manages  and 
measures the risk from the previous period. 

(i) Interest rate risk management 
All cash balances attract a floating rate of interest. Excess funds that are not required in the short term are placed 
on deposit for a  period  of no more than  3 months. The Group’s  exposure to  interest rate risk and the effective 
interest rate by maturity periods is set out below.  

Interest rate sensitivity analysis 
As the Group has no interest bearing borrowings its exposure to interest rate movements is limited to the amount 
of interest income it can potentially earn on surplus cash deposits.  
At 30 June 2016, if interest rates had changed by + 50 basis points and all other variables were held constant, 
the Group’s after tax loss would have been $16,500 (2015: $11,700) lower as a result of higher interest income 
on  cash  and  cash  equivalents.  If  interest  rates  dropped  on  average  –  50  basis  points  then  the  Group  may  not 
have  earned  any  interest  income  which  would  have  increased  the  Group’s  after  tax  loss  by  $1,900  (2015: 
$7,650). 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 14: Financial instruments (cont) 

(e) Credit risk management 
Credit risk relates to the risk that counterparties will default on their contractual obligations resulting in financial 
loss  to  the  Group.  The  Group  has  adopted  a  policy  of  only  dealing  with  credit  worthy  counterparties  and 
obtaining sufficient collateral or other security  where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial 
loss from any defaults. 

(f) Liquidity risk management 
Prudent  liquidity  risk  management  implies  maintaining  sufficient  cash  and  marketable  securities  to  ensure 
continuity  of  tenure  to  exploration  assets  and  to  be  able  to  conduct  the  Group’s  business  in  an  orderly  and 
professional manner. Cash deposits are only held with major financial institutions. 

2016 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents – non - interest 
bearing 
Cash and cash equivalents – interest bearing 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 

2015 
Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents – non - interest 
bearing 
Cash and cash equivalents – interest bearing 
Trade and other receivables 

Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Borrowings 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate 

Less than 
1 month 

1-3 
months 

3 months 
– 1 year 

5 + years 

$ 

$ 

n/a 

210,878 

0.06% 
n/a 

1,628,510 
36,106 
1,875,494 

n/a 
n/a 

201,245 
- 
201,245 

n/a 

1,493 

0.33% 
n/a 

454,304 
29,579 
485,376 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

$ 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
43,773 
43,773 

- 

- 
- 
- 

n/a 
n/a 
0% 

- 
174,800 

174,800 

138,379 
- 
- 

138,379 

- 
63,005 
346,064 

409,069 

$ 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

The directors consider that the carrying value of the financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in 
the consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values.

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 15: Commitments and contingencies  

Exploration expenditure commitments  
In  order  to  maintain  rights  of  tenure  to  its  Australian  located  mineral  tenements,  the  Company  is  required  to 
outlay certain amounts in respect of rent and minimum expenditure requirements set by the Western Australian 
State Government Mines Department. The Group’s commitments to meet this minimum level of expenditure are 
approximately $595,000 (2015: $615,000) annually.   

Exemption from incurring this annual level of expenditure may be granted where access to the tenement area is 
restricted  for  reasons  beyond  the  Company’s  control  such  as  where  native  title  issues  restrict  the  Company’s 
ability  to  explore  in  the  project  area.  The  Company  is  not  aware  of  any  such  restrictions  to  exploration  in  the 
coming year and it does not anticipate seeking any exemption to reduce this annual expenditure requirement. 

In order to maintain rights of tenure to its Kyrgyz Republic located mineral tenement, the Company is required 
to  complete  an  annual  works  program  as  agreed  with  the  Kyrgyz  government.  If  this  program  is  not 
completed in the calendar year then continued tenure to the project could be in jeopardy.  

Other contingencies 
The  Company  is  a  guarantor  to  an  office  lease  under  which  its  remaining  exposure  through  to  the  end  of  the 
lease in June 2018 is approximately $70,000. 

Note 16: Key management personnel disclosures 

(a) Directors 

At the date of this report the directors of the Company are: 
M Langoulant – Executive chairman 
T Hibberd – Managing director 
R Boland – Non executive director 

There were no changes of the key management personnel after the reporting date and the date the financial 
report was authorised for issue. 

(b) Key management personnel 

During the reporting periods the Company had no other key management personnel. 

(c) Key management personnel compensation  

Short-Term 
Post-employment 
Share-based payments 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

469,356 
21,789 
20,226 
511,371 

2015 
$ 

446,856 
21,789 
20,477 
489,122 

Detailed  remuneration  disclosures  of  directors  and  key  management  personnel  are  in  pages  13  to  16  of  this 
report. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 17: Related party disclosure  

The  ultimate  parent  entity  in  the  wholly-owned  group  and  the  ultimate  Australian  parent  entity  is  White  Cliff 
Minerals  Limited.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  financial  statements  of  White  Cliff  Minerals 
Limited and the controlled entities listed in the following table: 

Name of entity 

Country of 
incorporation 

Class of shares 

Equity holding 

Northern Drilling Pty Ltd 

Petrus Resources Pty Ltd 

Venture Exploration Pty Ltd 

PBP Malaysia Limited 

Chanach LLC 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Malaysia 

Kyrgyz Republic 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

2016 
% 

100 

100 

100 

98.9 

89 

2015 
% 

100 

100 

100 

98.5 

88.7 

There were no transactions between White Cliff Minerals Limited and its controlled entities during the financial year 
other than loan funds advanced to the Chanach LLC re the Chanach copper-gold project (2015: nil).  

The  Company  has  entered  into  a  consultancy  agreement  with  Lanza  Holdings  Pty  Ltd,  an  entity  associated  with 
Michael Langoulant, for services including accounting and corporate administration. Annual fees payable to Lanza 
are  $150,000  plus  GST.  The  Company  may  terminate  the  agreement  by  paying  12  months  of  consultancy  fees. 
Lanza may terminate the agreement due to breach or upon 3 months’ notice. 

Note 18: Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash outflow from operating activities  

a) Reconciliation of loss from ordinary activities after income tax 
to net cash outflow from operating activities 

Net loss for the year after income tax 

Depreciation 
Share based payment expense 
Exploration expenditure and employee costs 
treated as exploration investment activity 
Foreign exchange movements 
(Increase) / decrease in trade and other 
receivables 
(Increase) / decrease in prepayments 
Increase / (decrease) in trade and other 
payables 
Increase / (decrease) in provisions 

Consolidated 
2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

(3,381,209) 

(2,444,161) 

18,852 
20,226 

- 
20,477 

2,562,843 
125,635 

1,931,750 
34,470 

(6,527) 
(10,000) 

366,919 
- 

62,867 

(15,455) 

(19,232) 

(2,551) 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

(626,545) 

(108,551) 

b)  Non-cash financing and investing activities 
During the year ended 30 June 2015 the Company issued 1,757,840 ordinary shares in payment of borrowing 
fees in relation to the USD convertible note facility secured during the year. Refer note 10. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 19:  Parent Entity Disclosures  

Financial position  

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities  
Current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 
Reserves 

Total equity  

Financial performance  

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss 

Note 20: Events after the balance date 

30 June 2016 
$ 

30 June 2015 
$ 

1,914,2510 
1,523,153 
3,437,404 

514,133 
1,393,350 
1,907,483 

245,018 
245,018 

722,247 
722,247 

3,192,386 

1,185,236 

23,238,940 
(20,928,953) 
882,399 

17,830,104 
(17,547,744) 
902,876 

3,192,386 

1,185,236 

3,381,209 
- 

(2,444,161) 
- 

(3,381,209) 

(2,444,161) 

There has not been any matter or circumstance that has arisen after balance date that has significantly affected, or 
may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state  of affairs of the 
Group in future financial periods. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Note 21: Auditor’s remuneration 

The auditors of the Group are HLB Mann Judd. 

Assurance services 
HLB Mann Judd: 
  Audit and review of financial statements 
Total remuneration for audit services 
Other  services 
HLB Mann Judd - taxation services 

Total auditor’s remuneration 

Consolidated 

2016 
$ 

2015 
$ 

25,500 
25,500 

24,800 
24,800 

- 

4,000 

25,500 

28,400 

Note 22:  Interest in jointly controlled operation 

The Company owns 89% of Chanach LLC which is the joint venture company that holds the Chanach copper 
and gold exploration tenement in Kyrgyz Republic. 

Apart  from  owning  this  mineral  tenement  Chanach  LLC  does  not  hold  any  other  material  assets.  All  known 
Chanach  LLC  liabilities  are  accrued  as  liabilities  of  the  parent  company.  As  a  result  it  is  not  considered 
necessary  to  consolidate  Chanach  LLC  into  the  Group’s  accounts  as  it  will  not  show  a  position  that  is 
materially different. 

The Group has no capital commitments or guarantees in relation to funding Chanach LLC.  

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ declaration 

1. 

In the opinion of the directors of White Cliff Minerals Limited (the “Company”): 

a. 

the accompanying financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 
including: 

              i.  giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2016  and  of  its 

performance for the financial year then ended; and 

              ii.  complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  Corporations  Regulations  2001,  professional  reporting 

b. 

c. 

requirements and other mandatory requirements. 
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable. 

the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance  with International  Financial Reporting 
Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

2.  This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  to  the  directors  in 

accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 30 June 2016. 

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

MJ Langoulant 
Chairman 

Perth, Western Australia 
5 September 2016 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT  

To the members of White Cliff Minerals Limited 

Report on the Financial Report 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  White  Cliff  Minerals  Limited  (“the  company”),  which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated statement of 
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of 
cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory  information,  and  the  directors’  declaration  of  the  consolidated  entity  comprising  the  company 
and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. 

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report  

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In  Note  1(c),  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101:  Presentation  of 
Financial  Statements,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards. 

Auditor’s responsibility  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit 
in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Those  standards  require  that  we  comply  with  relevant 
ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit  engagements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain  reasonable 
assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the  assessment  of 
the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk 
assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control  relevant  to  the  consolidated  entity’s  preparation  of  the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the 
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s and 
An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  accounting 
its  controlled  entities’  internal  control.
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating 
the overall presentation of the financial report.  

Our  audit  did  not  involve  an  analysis  of  the  prudence  of  business  decisions  made  by  directors  or 
management. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion. 

Independence

In  conducting  our  audit,  we  have  complied  with  the  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001.   

 HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership)  ABN 22 193 232 714 
Level 4, 130 Stirling Street Perth WA 6000.  PO Box 8124 Perth BC 6849 Telephone +61 (08) 9227 7500. Fax +61 (08) 9227 7533. 
Email: hlb@hlbwa.com.au.  Website: http://www.hlb.com.au 
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) is a member of 

 International, a worldwide organisation of accounting firms and business advisers. 

45 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s opinion  

In our opinion:  

(a) 

the  financial  report  of  White  Cliff  Minerals  Limited  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
including:  

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and its 

performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and  

(b) 

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 
1(c).  

Emphasis of Matter 

Without modifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 1(a) to the financial report which indicates that the 
continuing  viability  of  the  Group  and  its  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  and  meet  its  debts  and 
commitments as they fall due are dependent upon the Group being successful in completing a capital raising 
and/or asset sale/joint venture agreement in the next 12 months. 

These  conditions  indicate  the  existence  of  a  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  about  the 
company’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  and  therefore,  the  company  may  be  unable  to  realise  its 
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016. 
The  directors  of  the  company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Remuneration 
Report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our  audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards.  

Auditor’s opinion  

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  White  Cliff  Minerals  Limited  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants  

Perth, Western Australia 
5 September 2016  

N G Neill 
Partner  

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Additional information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 31 July 2016. 

A.  Distribution of equity securities 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

1,000 
1   
5,000 
1,001   
5,001    10,000 
10,001    100,000 

100,001  and over 

There were 409 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B.  Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders – ordinary shares 

Class of equity security 
Ordinary shares 

80 
25 
67 
443 
863 
1,478 

462 

Name 

MR ANDY IGO  
MR MARK ANDREW TKOCZ 
MR ADRIAN TREVOR BANDUCCI 
HAMPSHIRE AUTOMOTIVE CENTRE PTY LTD 
TERRA AQUA PROPRIETARY LIMITED (TERRA VERDE A/C) 
SOUTHERN TERRAIN PTY LTD (SOUTHERN TERRAIN A/C) 
MAX JOHN SUPER PTY LTD (JOHN SUPER FUND A/C) 
HEBEI MINING (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD 
MRS TAOYUN LUO 
TERRA AQUA PTY LTD (TERRA ROSSO A/C) 
BB CAPITAL PTY LTD 
MR ROGER HEALEY 
JAYTU PTY LTD  
LANZA HOLDINGS PTY LTD (LANGOULANT FAMILY S/F A/C) 
MR ANTHONY GLASS & MRS JANE ELIZABETH GLASS (A & 
JE GLASS SUPER FUND A/C) 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 
MR GUY LANCE JONES (BOQ LOAN A/C) 
MR IAN HUGHES TULLY 
MR JIM SBOUNIAS 
MR IAN DAVIES 

Ordinary 
shares held 

% of 
issued 
shares 

320,000,000 
43,500,000 
33,666,666 
25,468,701 
17,545,349 
17,366,529 
16,700,000 
16,400,000 
16,000,000 
15,352,387 
15,000,000 
14,100,000 
13,500,000 
13,185,609 

12,500,000 
11,660,000 
10,606,063 
10,073,203 
10,000,000 
9,900,000 

20.95 
2.85 
2.20 
1.67 
1.15 
1.14 
1.09 
1.07 
1.05 
1.01 
0.98 
0.92 
0.88 
0.86 

0.82 
0.76 
0.69 
0.66 
0.65 
0.65 

642,524,507 

42.05 

  47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

 Additional information 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders – 11 March 2017 options 

Name 

SOUTHERN TERRAIN PTY LTD  
J & T ANOGIANAKIS PTY LTD 
TERRA AQUA PROPRIETARY LIMITED  
LANZA HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
HUMBLE PTY LTD (HUMBLE FAMILY A/C) 
MR JOHN ANOGIANAKIS 
BUCKINGHAM FAMILY SUPER PTY LTD 
(BUCKINGHAM FAMILY SUPER A/C) 
DR TONY CREA (CREA SUPER FUND ACCOUNT) 
MRS MARIA RONTZIOKOS & MR FOTIOS 
RONTZIOKOS 
MR BILAL AHMAD 
MR DAVID WAYNE AUSTIN + MRS CHRISTINA YIT 
LING AUSTIN  
MR KIERAN GEORGE BARRATT 
MR RODD BOLAND 
JOMOT PTY LTD 
CROWE CRYPT HOLDINGS PTY LTD (ROBERT 
LIDBURY SMSF A/C) 
MR JAIME LAI 
MR MATTHEW THISTLEWAITE & MRS NATALIE 
THISTLEWAITE (THISTLEWAITE SUPER FUND A/C) 
ADGEMIS HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
MR ADAM NORMAN CHARLEY 
MR BENJAMIN JAMES GERSCH & MRS AMANDA 
JAYNE GERSCH 

Options held 

% of 
issued 
options 

5,000,000 
4,250,000 

3,833,334 

3,333,334 
3,329,187 
3,000,000 

3,000,000 
3,000,000 

3,000,000 
2,759,527 

2,500,000 
2,500,000 
2,250,000 
2,234,891 

2,150,000 
2,091,668 

2,040,000 
2,000,000 
2,000,000 

2,000,000 

4.90 
4.16 

3.76 

3.27 
3.26 
2.94 

2.94 
2.94 

2.94 
2.70 

2.45 
2.45 
2.20 
2.19 

2.11 
2.05 

2.00 
1.96 
1.96 

1.96 

56,271,941 

55.14 

C.  Substantial shareholders 

There are no substantial shareholders in the Company other than: 

  Mr A Igo .                                                                       20.95% 

D.  Voting rights 

The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and 
upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

  48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Additional information 

E.  Tenement schedule 

Project Area  

Tenement details  

% Held 

Laverton 

EL38/2702 

Mt Remarkable 

EL31/1101  

Ghan Well 

E39/1479; 

Ironstone Range 

EL38/2484; EL38/2552; EL38/2583; EL38/2690;  
EL38/2693; EL38/2847-8; EL38/2877 

Lake Johnson 

EL63/1988-9; EL63/1222; EL63/1264; EL63/1716 

Irwin Hills 

Red Flag  

EL39/1833 

EL39/1585-6; 

Chanach, Kyrgyz Republic 

EL 590 A  

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

89 

  49