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FY2018 Annual Report · Waste Connections
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White Cliff Minerals Limited 

ABN 22 126 299 125 

Annual report 
for the year ended 30 June 2018 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Contents 

Corporate information 

Review of operations 

Directors’ report  

Auditor’s independence declaration 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Statement of financial position 

Statement of changes in equity   

Statement of cash flows  

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors’ declaration 

Independent auditor’s report to the members 

ASX additional information 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Corporate Information 

Michael Langoulant 
Todd Hibberd 
Rodd Boland 

Michael Langoulant 

Directors 

Company secretary 

Registered office and   
principal place of business 

Suite 2, 47 Havelock Street 
West Perth, Western Australia 6005 

Share registry   

Auditors 

Solicitors 

ASX code 

Telephone:  
Facsimile: 
Website: 

(08) 9321 2233 
(08) 9324 2977 
www.wcminerals.com.au 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 11, 172 St George’s Terrace 
Perth, Western Australia 6000  
(08) 9323 2000 
Telephone:  

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 
Level 4, 130 Stirling Street 
Perth, Western Australia 6000 

Jackson McDonald Lawyers 
Level 17, 225 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, WA 6000 

White Cliff Minerals Limited is listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (Shares: WCN, Options: WCNOB, 
WCNOC) 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Review of Operations 

Highlights 

During  the  year  the  Company  successfully  advanced  several  projects,  most  notably  increasing  the  high 
grade JORC Compliant gold resource at the Aucu Gold project by 60% to 2.95Mt at 5.1 g/t gold containing 
484,000  ounces  of  gold  (previously  302,000  Ounces  of  gold)  and  identifying  a  JORC  Compliant  copper 
resource of 17.2 Mt at 0.37% copper containing 64,000 tonnes of copper (previously 44,380 tonnes copper). 
The  deposits  are  open  along  strike  and  at  depth.  Metallurgical  test  work  indicated  high  gold  recoveries 
averaging 98% overall. 

Drilling at the Company’s existing nickel-cobalt projects identified extensive residual oxide cobalt and nickel 
mineralisation at both Coglia Well and Coronation Dam which are both within trucking  distance to Glencore 
PLC’s Murrin Murrin Nickel processing facility. Both deposits are open laterally and along strike. 

Corporate 

During  the  year  the  Company  completed  two  rights  issues  and  a  placement  that  raised  a  combined  $4.4 
million  to  continue  exploration  on  the  Aucu  gold  deposit  in  the  Kyrgyz  Republic  and  the  Coglia  and 
Coronation Dam cobalt and nickel projects in Western Australia. 

Exploration Summary 

White  Cliff  controls  tenement  packages  in  Western  Australia’s  Yilgarn  Craton  and  a  major  gold-copper 
project in Central Asia. 

Central Asia 

During  the  year  5,656  metres  of  reverse  circulation  and  diamond  drilling  was  conducted  at  the  Aucu  high 
grade  gold  deposit  in  the  Kyrgyz  Republic  (Map  2).  The  drilling  program  defined  substantial  high  grade 
mineralisation  resulting  in  an  updated  resource  estimate  (May  2018)  which  increased  the  JORC  compliant 
gold  resource  to  2.95  Million  tonnes  at  5.1  g/t  containing  484,000  ounces  of  gold  representing  a  60% 
increase in ounces over the previous estimate.  The resource estimation also identified a copper resource of 
17.2 million tonnes at 0.37% copper containing 64,000 tonnes of copper. 

Western Australia 

In Western Australia the Company is exploring several projects with the primary focus on the Coglia Well and 
Coronation Dam cobalt and nickel projects (Map 1). 

Drilling identified high grade cobalt and nickel mineralisation at the Coronation Dam and Coglia Well cobalt 
and nickel projects 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Map 1 White Cliff Minerals Limited exploration projects in Western Australia 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Map 2 Aucu project location with regional geology with major gold deposits illustrated  

The Aucu Gold Project, Central Asia (90%)1 

During the year the Company conducted the following work on the Aucu gold deposit: 

  5,656 metres of reverse circulation drilling 
  Updated JORC compliant resource estimation 
  Extensive soil geochemistry sampling program 

In May (ASX release 29 May 2018) the Company announced an increased inferred gold resource estimate 
for the Aucu gold deposit, above a cut-off grade of 1 g/t gold, of 2.95 million tonnes grading 5.1 g/t gold, for 
484,000 ounces  of contained gold. The new inferred resource was reported in  accordance  with the JORC 
Code (2012) and represents a 60% increase in contained gold ounces over the previous resource reported 
in April 2017. 

This latest resource estimate also identified a new inferred copper resource, above a cut off grade of 0.25% 
copper, of 17.2 Mt tonnes at 0.37% copper, containing 64,000 tonnes of copper. The new copper resource 
represents  a  46%  increase  in  contained  copper  over  the  previous  contained  copper  resource  of  44,870 
tonnes reported in April 2017. 

The new gold and copper resources start at surface, have only been drilled to 100 metres vertical depth and 
remain open along strike and at depth. 

The reported gold resources represent less than 5% of mineralised faults identified by rock-chip sampling to 
date. Approximately 95% of the mineralised faults identified by rock chip sampling are still to be drilled.  The 
gold bearing mineralised structures extend beyond the current resource estimate area over a length greater 
than  3  kilometres  and  occur  as  multiple  lodes  (Figure  1).  Table  1  provides  a  breakdown  of  the  updated 
resource estimate by area. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Figure  1:  Location  map  of  drilling  showing  Inferred  gold  resources  (red  hatch)  that  represent  less  than  5%  of  the 
identified mineralised faults. 95% of the mineralised faults identified by rock chip sampling are still to be drilled (dashed 
blue and green lines). 

Table 1: Gold – Inferred Resources (reported in accordance with the JORC Code 2012)  

Area 
Lower Gold Zone 
Upper Gold Zone 
Sandstone Zone 
Quartz Zone 
Quartz Zone Halo 
Camp Gold Zone 
Eastern Gold Zone 
Total 

Category 
Inferred 
Inferred 
Inferred 
Inferred 
Inferred 
Inferred 
Inferred 
Inferred 

Tonnes  Gold (g/t)  Gold (Ounces) 
1,160,000 
770,000 
280,000 
330,000 
190,000 
110,000 
120,000 
2,950,000 

148,000 
116,000 
102,000 
65,000 
11,000 
30,000 
11,000 
484,000 

4.0 
4.7 
11.4 
6.2 
1.9 
8.8 
2.8 
5.1 

The  project  also  contains  an  inferred  resource  for  the  Chanach  copper  deposit  which  consists  of  17.2 
million  tonnes  grading  0.37%  copper  for  64,000  tonnes  of  contained  copper  (using  a  cut-off  grade  of 
0.25% copper), a 46% percent increase from the 2017 resource(Table 2). 

Table 2: Copper – Inferred Resources (reported in accordance with the JORC Code 2012) 

Area 
Quartz Zone 
Chanach Porphyry 
Total 

Category 
Inferred 
Inferred 
Inferred 

Tonnes 
700,000 
16,500,000 
17,500,000 

Copper %  Copper (tonnes) 

0.51 
0.36 
0.37 

4,000 
60,000 
64,000 

2018 Exploration Program 

Subsequent to the end of the year, exploration has recommenced with an extensive soil geochemical survey 
to refine gold, copper and lead-zinc anomalies identified in 2017; and to test more of the prospective areas of 
the license. Results will be available during the Decemberr quarter. Proposed exploration includes updating 
the structural and geological model including completing a new 3D model, further trenching and drilling. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Australian Cobalt and Nickel Projects (100%) 

The  Company  has  a  100%  interest  in  three  cobalt  and  nickel  projects  in  the  north-eastern  goldfields  of 
Western  Australia.  Substantial  work  has  been  conducted  during  the  year  and  is  detailed  in  the  following 
sections.  All  three  projects  are  located  close  to  multiple  operating  mines  serviced  by  substantial  existing 
infrastructure such as roads, telecommunications, power, gas and with access to a skilled workforce. They 
are all within trucking distance of Glencore’s Murrin Murrin nickel-cobalt processing plant and other proposed 
processing facilities that could potentially pose an option for monetising resources. 

Figure 2: Location and infrastructure map of the Coglia Well, Coronation Dam and Ghan Well cobalt projects. The area 
is serviced by rail, roads, towns, airports and Glencore’s nickel processing facility at Murrin Murrin 

Coglia Cobalt and Nickel Project (100%) 

During the year the Company completed a 2,869m RC program at the Coglia Well cobalt and nickel project. 
Results included: 

  20 metres at 0.1% cobalt and 0.7% nickel from 32 metres including 
o  11 metres at 0.13% cobalt and 0.63% nickel from 41 metres 

  16 metres at 0.12% cobalt and 0.52% nickel from 40 metres including 

o  12 metres at 0.13% cobalt and 0.55% nickel 

  17 metres at 0.11% cobalt and 1.01% nickel from 78 metres including; 

o  6 metres at 0.22% cobalt 1.6% nickel 
o  Single metre intersections of 0.49% and 0.29% cobalt 

  4 metres at 0.11% cobalt, 3.20% nickel and 314ppm copper  from 43 metres including; 

o  3 metres at 0.12% cobalt, 3.85% nickel and 346ppm copper 

  Single metre cobalt grades of 0.41% and 0.36% cobalt 
  2 metres at 0.38% cobalt and 1.05% nickel from 65 metres 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

  Multiple holes ended in mineralisation 
  Highly anomalous copper assays suggestive of sulphide mineralisation including; 

o  23 metres at 1,024ppm (0.1%) copper from 22 metres 
o  33 metres at 527ppm copper from 18 metres 
  Mineralised zone is 1,000 metres wide and 10-20 metres thick 

The  drilling  identified  widespread  cobalt  and  nickel  mineralisation  within  the  regolith  profile  along  a  5 
kilometre long and 1 kilometre wide section of the Coglia ultramafic complex. The results have confirmed the 
high grade of cobalt and nickel mineralisation previously identified at the Coglia Well deposit and extended 
the mineralised zone to 5 kilometres long. 

The  drilling  also  identified  exceptionally  high  nickel  grades  including  4  metres  at  3.2%  nickel  including  1 
metre  at  4.2%  nickel  more  usually  associated  with  nickel-copper  sulphide  mineralisation.  The  project  also 
contains anomalously high copper that is also suggestive of sulphide mineralisation. 

The Company anticipates  conducting metallurgical  test work to determine suitable  processing options over 
coming months prior to further drilling which will be designed to develop JORC-compliant cobalt and nickel 
resources. 

Figure 3: Coglia Well completed drilling draped over the geology. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Coronation Dam Cobalt and Nickel (100%) 

During  the  year  the  Company  completed  a  5,000m  RC  program  at  the  Coronation  Dam  cobalt  and  nickel 
project. Results include: 

  40 metres at 0.11% cobalt and 1.04% nickel from 16 metres 

o  15 metres at 0.20% cobalt and 1.1% nickel from 29 metres 

  20 metres at 0.27% cobalt and 0.66% nickel from 28 metres including 

o  1 metre at 0.95% cobalt and 0.97% nickel from 31 metres 
o  1 metre at 0.63% cobalt and 0.70% nickel from 35 metres 

  24 metres at 0.19% cobalt and 1.2% nickel from 8 metres 
  8 metres at 0.16% cobalt and 1.0% nickel from surface 
 
  56 metres at 0.06% cobalt and 0.90% nickel from 20 metres 
  32 metres at 0.05% cobalt and 0.80% nickel from 44 metres 
  4 metres at 0.24% cobalt and 1.53% nickel from 76 metres 
  Mineralisation up to 550 metres wide and 40 metres thick 

Initial  drilling  results  are  from  the  central  three  cross  sections  drilled  in  the  central  part  of  the  deposit  to 
confirm the historical drilling results. Extensive cobalt mineralisation was identified from surface, extends up 
to a depth of 65 metres and is approximately 550 metres wide. The orebody dips at a shallow angle to the 
west. Further drilling results will be released as they become available. 

Once  all  drilling  results  have  been  received  the  Company  anticipates  conducting  metallurgical  test  work  to 
determine suitable processing options prior to further drilling designed to develop JORC compliant cobalt and 
nickel resources. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Figure  4:  Location  map  of  drilling  and cobalt  mineralisation  at  Coronation  Dam  located  90km  southeast  of  Glencore’s 
Murrin  processing  facility  in  Western  Australia.  Coloured  dots  represent  maximum  down  hole  cobalt  grades  from 
historical drilling. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Ghan Well Cobalt and Nickel Project (100%) 

During the year the Company conducted geological modelling at Ghan Well to establish the known extents 
and scale of the existing cobalt intersections associated with nickel mineralisation. 

The  cobalt  mineralisation  occurs  as  a  shallow  layer  of  cobalt  enriched  manganiferous  oxides  that  form 
between  the  smectite  clays  and  the  overlying  ferruginous  clays.  High  grade  cobalt  mineralisation  typically 
occurs between 10-30 metres depth and is associated with nickel mineralisation. Results include: 

  11 metres at 0.15% Cobalt from 25 metres depth 
  8 metres at 0.16% Cobalt from 33 metres depth 
  6 metres at 0.21% Cobalt from 14 metres depth 
  4 metres at 0.27% Cobalt from 27 metres depth 

The Ghan Well project consists of a central ultramafic sequence ranging from 800 metres to 2,100 metres 
wide and 12 kilometres long surrounded by felsic and mafic volcanic rock. Due to the properties of ultramafic 
lava  flows,  cobalt,  nickel  and  base  metals  are  typically  concentrated  towards  the  bottom  of  the  lava  flow. 
Subsequent faulting and folding has transformed horizontal ultramafic lava flows (now rock) into sub-vertical 
ultramafic rock units. 

The cobalt mineralisation is closely associated with nickel mineralisation and generally occurs slightly higher 
in  the  regolith  profile.  At  Ghan  Well  there  is  substantial  nickel  mineralisation  and  the  cobalt  mineralisation 
discussed above has formed from the same processes. The Company believes that the cobalt mineralisation 
has the potential to be economically extractable in its own right. 

Current drilling has only tested a small fraction of the mapped ultramafic unit indicating there is potential to 
locate significant additional mineralisation. 

Figure 5: Location map of drilling and cobalt mineralisation at Ghan Well near Laverton in Western Australia. Yellow and 
green dots are historical drill hole locations. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

The Information in this report that relates to exploration results, mineral resources or ore reserves is based 
on  information  compiled  by  Mr  Todd  Hibberd,  who  is  a  member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Mining  and 
Metallurgy. Mr Hibberd is a full time employee of the company. Mr Hibberd has sufficient experience which is 
relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activity that he is 
undertaking  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  edition  of  the  `Australian  Code  for 
Reporting  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  (the  JORC  Code)`.  Mr  Hibberd 
consents to the inclusion of this information in the form and context in which it appears in this report. 

The Information in this report that relates to mineral resources is based on information compiled by  Mr Ian 
Glacken,  who  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy.  Mr  Glacken  is  a  full  time 
employee  of  Optiro  Pty  Ltd.  Mr  Glacken  has  sufficient  experience  which  is  relevant  to  the  style  of 
mineralisation and type of deposits under consideration and to the activity that he is undertaking to qualify as 
a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  2012  edition  of  the  `Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the JORC Code)`. Mr Glacken consents to the inclusion of 
this information in the form and context in which it appears in this report. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Your directors present their annual financial report on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the “Group”) 
consisting of White Cliff Minerals Limited (the “Company” or “parent entity”) and the entities it controlled during the 
financial  year  ended  30  June  2018.  In  order  to  comply  with  the  provisions  of  the  Corporations  Act,  the  directors 
report as follows: 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of the Company during the whole of the  financial year and up to the date of 
this report: 

M Langoulant - Chairman  
T Hibberd - Managing Director 
R Boland - Non-Executive Director 

Principal activities 
The principal activity of the Group during the financial year was mineral exploration. 

Dividends 
No dividend has been paid or declared since the start of the financial year and the directors do not recommend the 
payment of a dividend in respect of the financial year. 

Review of operations 
Information on the operations of the Group is set out in the  Review of Operations report on pages 4 to 13 of this 
Annual Report.  

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group  during the financial year and up to the 
date of this report other than the share consolidation referred to below and the rights issues and placement during 
the year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
There has not been any matter or circumstance that has arisen after balance date that has significantly affected, or 
may significantly  affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the 
Group in future financial periods other than: 

  On 10 September 2018 the company implemented a 50:1 share consolidation. This reduced the number of 
shares on issue from 3,849,586,836 to 76,991,814.  The number of options and their respective  exercise 
prices were similarly adjusted on a 50:1 basis. 

Likely developments and expected results  
Additional  comments  on  expected  results  of  certain  operations  of  the  Group  are  included  in  the  Review  of 
Operations.  

Environmental legislation  
The  Group  is  subject  to  significant  environmental  legal  regulations  in  respect  to  its  exploration  and  evaluation 
activities.  There have been no known breaches of these regulations and principles. 

Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers 
During the financial  year the Company has not paid premiums in respect of insuring directors and officers of the 
Company  against liabilities incurred as directors or officers.  The Company  has  no insurance policy  in place that 
indemnifies the Company’s auditors. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Information on directors  

Michael Langoulant; B Com, CA Chairman and Company Secretary 
Experience and expertise 
Director  since  2007  with  approximately  30  years’  experience  in  public  company  corporate  administration  and 
fundraising.  After  10  years  with  large  international  accounting  firms  he  has  acted  as  finance  director,  CFO, 
company secretary and non-executive director with a number of publicly listed companies.  
Other current directorships 
LB-Shell plc 
Former directorships in the last 3 years 
Property Connect Holdings Limited (2016-2017) and Nyota Minerals Limited (2005-2016) 
Special responsibilities 
Chairman and Company Secretary 
Interests in shares and options at the date of this report 
1,811,166 ordinary shares, 186,666 December 2018 options, 143,173 June 2019 options  

Todd Jeffrey Hibberd; BSc, MSc, Dip Bus, MAusIMM, MAICD Managing Director 
Experience and expertise 
A Director since 2008  Mr Hibberd is a geologist  with an extensive background in exploration, mining and mineral 
economics  with  over  24  years  in  exploration,  resource  estimation,  feasibility  studies,  mine  development  and 
production management. Recent experience includes nine years as a Director of White Cliff Minerals (seven years 
as  Managing  Director),  two  years  as  Managing  Director  of  ASX  listed  Stonehenge  Metals  Limited  and  10  years 
working for Newmont Mining Corporation in various senior exploration and production roles.  
Other current directorships 
None 
Former directorships in the last 3 years 
None 
Special responsibilities 
Managing Director 
Interests in shares and options at the date of this report 
1,520,000 Ordinary shares, 160,000 December 2018 options 

Rodd Boland; B Com, MBA Non-Executive Director 
Experience and expertise 
A Director since 2010 Mr. Boland has over 20  years of corporate and financial industry experience in investment 
banking, executive management and the capital markets including advising  and raising  equity for corporations in 
the form of venture capital, private equity, pre-initial public offerings and initial public offerings.  
Other current directorships 
None 
Former directorships in the last 3 years 
Property Connect Holdings Limited (2015-2016) 
Special responsibilities 
Investor relations 
Interests in shares and options at the date of this report 
175,833 Ordinary shares, 3,333 December 2018 options, 10,633 June 2019 options 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Meetings of directors 
During  the  financial  year  there  were  12  formal  directors’  meetings.  All  other  matters  that  required  formal  Board 
resolutions were dealt with via written circular resolutions.  In addition, the directors met on an informal basis at 
regular intervals during the financial year to discuss the Group’s affairs. 

The number of meetings of the Company’s board of directors attended by each director were: 

M Langoulant 
T Hibberd 
R Boland 

Shares under option 

Directors’ meetings held 
whilst in office 
12 
12 
12 

Directors’ meetings 
attended 

12 
12 
12 

Outstanding share options at the date of this report are as follows:  

Grant Date 

Date of expiry 

Exercise price 

Number of options 

December 2015 
December 2016 
October 2017 
October 2017 
March 2018 

1 December 2018  
31 December 2018  
31 July 2020 
31July 2020 
30 June 2019 

$0.60 
$0.65 
$0.25 
$0.50 
$0.50 

600,000 
3,026,403 
5,000,000 
5,000,000 
10,270,754 

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or any other 
controlled entity.  

Shares issued on the exercise of options 

During the year there were 1,666,667 shares issued upon the exercise of options at $0.01. 

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

This  report  outlines  the  remuneration  arrangements  in  place  for  the  key  management  personnel  of  White  Cliff 
Minerals  Limited  (the  “Company”)  for  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2018.  The  information  provided  in  this 
remuneration report has been audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.   

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (“KMP”) who are 
defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  major 
activities  of  the  Company  and  the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  director  (whether  executive  or 
otherwise) of the parent company, and includes all  executives in the Parent and the Group receiving the highest 
remuneration.   

Key Management Personnel  

(i) Directors  
Michael Langoulant (Chairman) 
Todd Hibberd (Managing Director) 
Rodd Boland (Non-executive Director) 

(ii) Executives 
There were no other executives of the Company as at 30 June 2018. 

Details of directors’ and executives’ remuneration are set out under the following main headings: 
A 
B 
C 
D 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Details of remuneration 
Employment contracts/Consultancy agreements 
Share-based compensation 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

A 
The  objective  of  the  Company’s  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for  performance  is  competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aims to align executive reward with the creation of value 
for shareholders.  The key criteria for good remuneration governance practices adopted by the Board are: 
 
 
 
 
 

competitiveness and reasonableness 
acceptability to shareholders 
performance incentives 
transparency 
capital management 

The  framework  provides  a  mix  of  fixed  salary,  consultancy  agreement  based  remuneration  and  share  based 
incentives. 

The  broad  remuneration  policy  for  determining  the  nature  and  amount  of  emoluments  of  Board  members  and 
senior  executives  of  the  Company  is  governed  by  the  full  board.  Although  there  is  no  separate  remuneration 
committee  the  Board’s  aim  is  to  ensure  the  remuneration  packages  properly  reflect  directors’  and  executives’ 
duties and responsibilities. The  Board assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of 
such officers on a periodic basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective 
of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention and motivation of a high quality Board and executive 
team.  

The current remuneration policy adopted is that no element of any director or executive package is directly related 
to the Company’s financial performance. Indeed there are no elements of any director or executive remuneration 
that  are  dependent  upon  the  satisfaction  of  any  specific  condition  however  the  overall  remuneration  policy 
framework is structured to advance and create shareholder wealth.  

Non-executive directors 
Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, 
the directors.  Non-executive directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board and are intended to 
be in line with the market.   

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White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Directors’ fees 
Some of the directors perform at least some executive or consultancy services. As the Board considers it important to 
distinguish between the executive and non-executive roles each of the directors receive a separate fixed fee for their 
services as a director. 

Retirement allowances for directors 
Apart from superannuation payments paid on salaries there are no retirement allowances for directors.   

Executive pay 
The executive pay and reward framework has the following components:  
 
 

base pay and benefits such as superannuation 
long-term incentives through participation in employee equity issues 

Base pay 
All  executives  are  either  full  time  employees  or  consultants  who  are  paid  on  an  agreed  basis  that  has  been 
formalised in a consultancy agreement. 

Benefits 
Apart from superannuation paid on executive salaries there are no additional benefits paid to executives. 

Short-term incentives 
There are no current short term incentive remuneration arrangements. 

Performance based remuneration  
To ensure that the Company has appropriate mechanisms in place to continue to attract and retain the services of 
suitable directors and employees, the Company has issued options and performance rights to key personnel. 

Subsequent to the year ended 30 June 2018 all pre-existing performance rights issued to directors were cancelled 
for no consideration in conjunction with a share consolidation.  

B 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details  of  the  remuneration  of  the  directors  and  other  key  management  personnel  (as  defined  in  AASB  124 
Related  Party  Disclosures)  of  the  Company  and  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2018  are  set  out  in  the 
following tables. There are no elements of remuneration that are directly related to performance. 

The key management personnel of the Group comprise the directors of the Company who have the authority and 
responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  activities  of  the  Group.  Given  the  size  and  nature  of  the 
Group, there are no other employees who are required to have their remuneration disclosed in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration of directors 

Year ended 
30 June 2018 

Name 

Director 

M Langoulant2 
T Hibberd 
R Boland 

Year ended 
30 June 2017 
Director 

M Langoulant2 
T Hibberd 
R Boland 

Salary / fees 

Post-employment 
benefits 
Superannuation 

Share-based 
payments1 

Total 

Performance 
based 
remuneration 
% 

                     $ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

180,000 
259,356 
30,000 

- 
21,789 
- 

20,000 
20,000 
- 

200,000 
301,145 
30,000 

10% 
6.6% 
- 

469,356 

21,789 

40,000 

531,145 

180,000 
259,356 
30,000 

469,356 

- 
21,789 
- 

16,000 
16,000 
- 

196,000 
297,145 
30,000 

8.2% 
5.4% 
- 

21,789 

32,000 

523,145 

1 The assessed fair value at grant date of options (2017) and performance rights (2018) granted to directors is included 
in key  management personnel remuneration above and expensed in the statement  of comprehensive income over the 
vesting period of the options. Fair values at grant date are determined using market value for listed options, Black and 
Scholes  pricing  model  that  takes  into  account  various  assumptions  for  unlisted  options  and  the  market  price  of  the 
Company’s shares at the date of grant for performance rights. 

2 Includes fees for accounting and corporate administration services paid to Lanza Holdings Pty Ltd, a company of which 
Mr Langoulant is a director and shareholder, in accordance with a consultancy agreement which may be terminated by 
the Company by paying 9 months of consultancy fees, or by Lanza Holdings Pty Ltd due to breach or upon 3 months’ 
notice. 

C 

Employment contracts/Consultancy agreements  

On appointment to the Board, all Non-Executive Directors enter into a service agreement with the Company in the 
form of a letter of appointment. Formal services contracts have been made with the Chairman and the Managing 
Director. The Company may terminate these contracts on 3 months’ notice by paying 9 months fees.  

Share-based compensation  

D 
The  terms  and  conditions  of  options  and  performance  rights  granted  affecting  remuneration  in  the  current  or  a 
future reporting period are as follows: 

Options – year ended 30 June 2017  
Expiry date 

Grant date 

Exercise price 

Value per right 
at grant date 

% Vested 

December 2016 

31 December  2018 

$0.013 

$0.002 

100% 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Of  these  options  8,000,000  (160,000  post-share  consolidation)  were  issued  to  M  Langoulant  and  8,000,000 
(160,000 post-share consolidation) were issued to T Hibberd. 

Performance rights - shown on a pre-share consolidation basis – year ended 30 June 2018 
Performance  rights  carry  no  dividend  or  voting  rights.  When  vested,  each  right  is  convertible  into  one  ordinary 
share. Performance rights  issued to key management personnel as part of their remuneration are as follows: 

Name 
Director 

M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

Opening 
balance 

Issued during 
the year1 

Exercised 
during the 
year 

Closing 
balance1  

11,000,000 

82,500,000 

(7,000,000) 

86,500,000 

11,000,000 

82,500,000 

(7,000,000) 

86,500,000 

R Boland 

1,500,000 

8,250,000 
1  Subsequent to balance date all performance rights were cancelled for no consideration. The value ascribed to these 
performance rights was based on the Company’s share price on the date of grant, 25 October 2017 ($0.007), however 
as these rights were cancelled subsequent to balance date, no value has been expensed or included as remuneration in 
the current year.  8,000,000 2015 performance rights (Tranche A) which were granted to Mr Langoulant (4,000,000) and 
Mr  Hibberd (4,000,000) on 30 November 2015 and included in the opening balances above, vested during the current 
year.  As a result, the value of these rights, being $40,000 ($0.005 per right) has been expensed during the current year 
and included in the KMP remuneration above. 

(1,500,000) 

8,250,000 

Key management personnel equity holdings - shown on a pre-share consolidation basis  

2018 
Director  

Ordinary shares  
M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

Options 

M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

2017 
Director   
Ordinary shares  
M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

Options 

M Langoulant 

T Hibberd 

R Boland 

End of remuneration report. 

Balance at 
beginning of 
year 

Net movement 
during the year 

Balance at the end of 
year 

34,651,446 

40,529,379 

41,001,200 

34,998,800 

6,260,000 

2,361,667 

11,833,333 

2,158,656 

13,000,000 

(5,000,000) 

666,667 

(468,333) 

25,651,446 

34,397,736 

5,260,000 

9,000,000 

6,603,464 

1,000,000 

7,666,668 

10,416,668 

4,166,665 

2,583,332 

3,250,000 

(2,583,333) 

75,180,825 

76,000,000 

8,621,667 

13,991,989 

8,000,000 

198,334 

34,651,446 

41,001,200 

6,260,000 

11,833,333 

13,000,000 

666,667 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor independence and non-audit services 
Section 307C of the  Corporations  Act 2001 requires  our auditors, HLB Mann Judd, to  provide the  directors of the 
Company  with  an  Independence  Declaration  in  relation  to  the  audit  of  the  annual  report.    This  Independence 
Declaration is set out on page 22 and forms part of this directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

Non-audit services 
The Company may decide to employ the auditors on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the 
auditor’s  expertise  and  experience  with  the  Company  and/or  the  consolidated  entity  are  important.  The  Company 
has  considered  the  position  and  is  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  the  non-audit  services  is  compatible  with  the 
general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.  Details of non-audit services 
are outlined in Note 20. 

Proceedings on behalf of Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the  Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 
237 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

T Hibberd 
Managing director 
Perth, Western Australia 
Date: 25 September 2018 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As lead auditor for the audit of the consolidated financial report of White Cliff Minerals Limited for the 
year ended 30 June 2018, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no 
contraventions of: 

(a) 

the  auditor  independence  requirements  as  set  out  in  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in  relation  to 
the audit; and 

(b) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Perth, Western Australia 

25 September 2018 

L Di Giallonardo 

Partner 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) ABN 22 193 232 714 

Level 4 130 Stirling Street Perth WA 6000 |  PO Box 8124 Perth BC WA 6849 | Telephone +61 (08) 9227 7500 | Fax +61 (08) 9227 7533 

Email: mailbox@hlbwa.com.au | Website: www.hlb.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) is a member of           International, a world-wide organisation of accounting firms and business advisers 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Revenue 

Exploration acquisition costs written off 
Exploration expenditure incurred 
Foreign exchange loss 
Share based payment expense 
Other expenses 

Loss before income tax expense 

Note 

2(a) 

2(b) 

Consolidated 
2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,949 

30,905 

20,000 
3,416,714 
- 
40,000 
1,805,475 

- 
2,523,142 
10,014 
32,000 
1,389,764 

5,282,189 

3,954,920 

(5,280,240) 

(3,924,015) 

Income tax benefit 

3 

- 

- 

Loss after income tax benefit 

Net loss for the year  

(5,280,240) 

(3,924,015) 

(5,280,240) 

(3,924,015) 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(5,280,240) 

(3,924,015) 

Basic loss per share 
(cents per share) 

4 

(0.2) 

(0.2) 

The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Statement of Financial Position 
As at 30 June 2018 

Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Other assets 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets 
Plant and equipment 
Exploration project acquisition costs 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables  
Provisions 
Borrowings 

Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Note 

Consolidated 
2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

6 
7 

8 

9 
10 
11 

12 
13 

447,043 
104,891 
- 
28,758 

507,116 
41,519 
15,300 
28,758 

580,692 

592,693 

67,968 
1,489,350 

131,047 
1,509,350 

1,557,318 

1,640,397 

2,138,010 

2,233,090 

679,541 
91,473 
600,000 

338,350 
- 
100,000 

1,371,014 

438,350 

1,371,014 

438,350 

766,996 

1,794,740 

29,771,795 
412,606 
(29,417,405) 

25,733,309 
914,399 
(24,852,968) 

766,996 

1,794,740 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Consolidated 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

Reserves 

Total equity 

$ 

$ 

Balance at 30 June 2016 

23,238,940 

(20,928,953) 

882,399 

3,192,386 

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 

Shares issued during the 
period 
Share based compensation 
Capital raising costs (note 
12(b)) 

- 

- 

- 

(3,924,015) 

- 

(3,924,015) 

- 

- 

- 

(3,924,015) 

- 

(3,924,015) 

2,645,750 
- 

(151,381) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
32,000 

2,645,750 
32,000 

- 

(151,381) 

Balance at 30 June 2017 

25,733,309 

(24,852,968) 

914,399 

1,794,740 

Loss for the period 
Other comprehensive 
income 
Total comprehensive loss for 
the year 

Shares issued during the 
period 
Exercise of options 
Capital raising costs - note 
12(b) (cash) 
Share-based payments: 
directors 
capital raising costs 

- 
- 

Transfers within equity 

- 

- 

- 

(5,280,240) 

- 

(5,280,240) 

4,419,089 
16,667 

(223,260) 

- 
(255,215) 
81,205 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
715,803 

40,000 
255,215 
(797,008) 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(5,280,240) 

- 

(5,280,240) 

4,419,089 
16,667 

(223,260) 

40,000 
- 
- 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

29,771,795 

(29,417,405) 

412,606 

766,996 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Statement of Cash Flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers, government grants and 
incentives 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Interest expense 
Interest received  

Consolidated 

Inflows/ 
(Outflows) 
2018 
$ 

Inflows/ 
(Outflows) 
2017 
$ 

Note 

- 
(1,268,221) 
(89,583) 
1,949 

27,246 
(909,707) 
- 
3,659 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

15(a) 

(1,355,855) 

(878,802) 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Payments for plant and equipment 
Payments for project acquisition 
Payments for exploration and evaluation  

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from the issue of shares 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Capital raising costs 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash held 

Cash at the beginning of the year 

- 
- 
(3,416,714) 

(54,697) 
(20,000) 
(2,877,142) 

(3,416,714) 

(2,951,839) 

4,435,757 
600,000 
(100,000) 
(223,261) 

2,549,750 
100,000 
- 
(151,381) 

4,712,496 

2,498,369 

(60,073) 

(1,332,272) 

507,116 

1,839,388 

Cash at the end of the year 

6 

447,043 

507,116 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies 

(a) 

Basis of preparation 
The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standards and Interpretations and complies 
with  other  requirements  of  the  law.  The  accounting  policies  detailed  below  have  been  consistently 
applied  to  all  of  the  years  presented  unless  otherwise  stated.  The  financial  report  has  also  been 
prepared on a historical cost basis.  The Company is a listed public company registered and domiciled in 
Australia. The financial report is presented in Australian dollars. 

Going Concern 
The  Company  and  its  controlled  entities  as  at  30  June  (the  “Group”)  do  not  generate  sufficient  cash 
flows from their operating activities to finance these activities. Thus the continuing viability of the  Group 
and its ability to continue as a going concern and meet its debts and commitments as they fall due are 
dependent  upon  the  Group  being  successful  in  completing  a  capital  raising  and/or  asset  sale/joint 
venture agreement in the next 12 months. The directors have mitigated this risk by reducing the Group’s 
corporate overheads and postponing expenditure on the Group’s projects where possible.  

During the financial year the Company has raised a net $4.2 million in new equity capital. Despite these 
additional  capital  raisings,  at  balance  date,  the  Company  has  negative  working  capital  and  the 
Company’s cash flows indicate that further capital raisings will be required. The directors remain of the 
view that they will be able to raise sufficient equity/debt to continue its normal operations; however there 
is no certainty that this will occur. 

As a result, there exists a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on whether the Group will 
continue as a going concern and, therefore, whether it will realise its assets and settle its liabilities and 
commitments  in  the  normal  course  of  business  and  at  the  amounts  stated  in  the  financial  report.  
However, the directors believe that the Group will be successful in the above matters and, accordingly, 
have prepared the financial report on a going concern basis. 

(b) 

Adoption of new and revised standards 
Changes in accounting policies on initial application of Accounting Standards 
In the year ended 30 June 2018, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and 
Interpretations  issued  by  the  AASB  that  are  relevant  to  the  Group’s  operations  and  effective  for  the 
current annual reporting period. It has been determined by the Directors that there is no impact, material 
or  otherwise,  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  on  the  Group  and,  therefore,  no 
change  is  necessary  to  Group  accounting  policies.  The  Group  has  however  adopted  “AASB  2015-2 
Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Disclosure  Initiative:  Amendments  to  AASB  101” 
such certain specific disclosures required by Australian Accounting Standards have not been made on 
the basis that the information resulting from that disclosure is not material. 

The Directors have also reviewed all new Standards and Interpretations that have been issued but are 
not yet effective for the year ended 30 June 2018, specifically AASB 9 Financial Instruments, AASB 15 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers and AASB 16 Leases. As a result of this review the Directors 
have determined that there is no material impact of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations 
on the Group and, therefore, no change necessary to Group accounting policies. 

(c) 

Statement of compliance 
The financial report was authorised by the Board of directors for issue on 25 September 2018.  
The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian 
equivalents  to  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  (AIFRS).  Compliance  with  AIFRS  ensures 
that  the  financial  report,  comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(d) 

Basis of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of White Cliff Minerals Limited 
(“Company” or “parent entity”) and its controlled entities as at 30 June 2018 (the “Group”). 
The  financial  statements  of  the  controlled  entities  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  period  as  the 
parent entity, using consistent accounting policies. 
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income 
and expenses and profit and losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full. 
Controlled entities are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and 
cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the Group.  Control exists 
where the Company has the power to  govern  the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to 
obtain benefits from its activities. 

(e) 

Significant accounting judgements estimates and assumptions 

The  application  of  accounting  policies  requires  the  use  of  judgements,  estimates  and  assumptions 
about  carrying  values  of  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  not  readily  apparent  from  other  sources.  The 
estimates  and  associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical  experience  and  other  factors  that  are 
considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.  
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions are recognised 
in the period in which the estimate is revised if it affects only that period, or in the period of the revision 
and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. 

Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward  
The Group’s main activity is exploration and evaluation for minerals. The nature of exploration activities 
are  such  that  it  requires  interpretation  of  complex  and  difficult  geological  models  in  order  to  make  an 
assessment  of  the  size,  shape,  depth  and  quality  of  resources  and  their  anticipated  recoveries.  The 
economic, geological and technical factors used to estimate mining viability may change from period to 
period.  In  addition,  exploration  activities  by  their  nature  are  inherently  uncertain.  Changes  in  all  these 
factors can impact exploration asset carrying values. 
Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group 
and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met 
before revenue is recognised: 
(i) Interest income 
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective  yield 
on the financial asset. 
(ii) Government assistance - drilling grants 
Government grants are recognised at fair value where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will 
be  received  and  all  grant  conditions  will  be  met.  Grants  relating  to  expense  items  are  recognised  as 
income over the periods necessary to match the grant to the costs they are compensating. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash comprises cash at bank and  in hand. Cash equivalents  are short term, highly  liquid  investments 
that  are  readily  convertible  to known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  an  insignificant  risk  of 
changes  in  value.    Temporary  bank  overdrafts  are  included  in  cash  at  bank  and  in  hand.  Permanent 
bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position. 
For the purposes of the  statement  of cash flows, cash and cash  equivalents consist of cash and cash 
equivalents as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

 (f) 

(g) 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(h) 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income 
based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets 
and liabilities attributable to temporary difference and to unused tax losses.   
The  current  income  tax  charge  is  calculated  on  the  basis  of  the  tax  laws  enacted  or  substantively 
enacted  at  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  in  the  countries  where  the  company’s  subsidiaries  and 
associates operate and generate  taxable  income.  Management periodically evaluates positions taken 
in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation.  It 
establishes  provisions  where  appropriate  on  the  basis  of  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  to  the  tax 
authorities. 
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to 
the  taxation  authorities.  The  tax  rates  and  tax  laws  used  to  compute  the  amount  are  those  that  are 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance date. 
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

 

 

when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset 
or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and  that,  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or  
when  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  controlled  entities, 
associates or interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference 
can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  not  reverse  in  the 
foreseeable future. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  carry-forward  of 
unused  tax  assets  and  unused  tax  losses,  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be 
available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits 
and unused tax losses can be utilised, except: 

 

 

when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the 
initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at 
the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 
when  the  deductible  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  investments  in  controlled  entities, 
associates or interests in joint ventures, in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to 
the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference  will  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future 
and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised. 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance date and reduced to the 
extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the 
deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 
Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance date and are recognised to 
the  extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit  will  allow the deferred tax asset  to  be 
recovered. 
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the 
financial year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance date. 
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set 
off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the 
same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 
Tax consolidation legislation 
The  Company  and  its  100%  owned  Australian  resident  subsidiaries  have  implemented  the  tax 
consolidation  legislation. Current and deferred tax amounts are accounted for in each individual entity 
as if each entity continued to act as a taxpayer on its own. 
The  Company  recognises  both  its  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts  and  those  current  tax  liabilities, 
current tax assets and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax credits and unused tax losses which 
it has assumed from its controlled entities within the tax consolidated group. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(i) 

Other taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

(j) 

 

 

when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as 
part of the expense item as applicable; and 
receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of 
receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. 
Cash  flows  are  included  in  the  statement  of  cash  flows  on  a  gross  basis  and  the  GST  component  of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. 
Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority. 

Impairment of assets 
The Group assesses at each balance date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. 
If  any  such  indication  exists,  or  when  annual  impairment  testing  for  an  asset  is  required,  the  Group 
makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its 
fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  and  its  value  in  use  and  is  determined  for  an  individual  asset,  unless  the 
asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups 
of assets and the asset's value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value. In such cases the 
asset is tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs. When the carrying 
amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount,  the  asset  or  cash-
generating unit is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a 
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks 
specific  to  the  asset.  Impairment  losses  relating  to  continuing  operations  are  recognised  in  those 
expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset unless the asset is carried at re-
valued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease). 
An assessment is also made at each balance date as to whether there is any indication that previously 
recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the 
recoverable amount is estimated. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has 
been  a  change  in  the  estimates  used  to  determine  the  asset’s  recoverable  amount  since  the  last 
impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its 
recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been 
determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior financial 
periods. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in 
which  case  the  reversal  is  treated  as  a  revaluation  increase.  After  such  a  reversal  the  depreciation 
charge  is  adjusted  in  future  periods  to  allocate  the  asset’s  revised  carrying  amount,  less  any  residual 
value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

(k) 

Trade and other payables 
Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and 
services provided to the Group prior to the end of the  financial year that are unpaid and arise when the 
Group  becomes  obliged  to  make  future  payments  in  respect  of  the  purchase  of  these  goods  and 
services. Trade and other payables are presented as current liabilities unless payment is not due within 
12 months. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(l) 

(m) 

Provisions 
Where  applicable,  provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  present  obligation  (legal  or 
constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. Provisions are not made for future operating losses. 
When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance 
contract,  the  reimbursement  is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset  but  only  when  the  reimbursement  is 
virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented  in the statement of comprehensive 
income net of any reimbursement. Provisions are measured at the net present  value of management’s 
best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting year. 
If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate 
that reflects the risks specific to the liability. 
When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a 
borrowing cost. 

Share-based payment transactions 
Equity settled transactions: 
The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  and  consultants  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of  share-based 
payments,  whereby  employees  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or  rights  over  shares  (equity-
settled transactions). 
The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees and consultants is measured by  reference 
to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted and/or vested. The fair 
value is determined by using either market value or the Black and Scholes model, further details of which 
are given in Note14. 
The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity, 
over the period in which any performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on 
which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 
The  cumulative  expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until  vesting 
date  reflects  the  extent  to  which  the  vesting  period  has  expired,  and  the  Group’s  best  estimate  of  the 
number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.  
The  statement  of  comprehensive  income  charge  or  credit  for  a  year  represents  the  movement  in 
cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that year. 
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only 
conditional upon a market condition. 
If the terms of an equity-settled  award are modified,  as a minimum an expense is recognised as  if the 
terms had not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for any modification that increases 
the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee, 
as measured at the date of modification. 
If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any 
expense  not  yet  recognised  for  the  award  is  recognised  immediately.  However,  if  a  new  award  is 
substituted  for  the  cancelled  award  and  designated  as  a  replacement  award  on  the  date  that  it  is 
granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as 
described  in  the  previous  paragraph.  The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  options  is  reflected  as 
additional share dilution in the computation of earnings per share. 

 (n) 

Issued capital 
Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new 
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs 
directly attributable to the  issue of new shares or options for the acquisition of a new business are not 
included in the costs of acquisition as part of purchase consideration. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 1: Statement of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(o) 

 (p) 

Earnings per share 
Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  members  of  the  parent, 
adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends, 
divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares.  
Diluted  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  as  net  profit  or  loss  attributable  to  members  of  the  parent, 
adjusted for: 

 
 

 

costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends; 
the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that 
have been recognised as expenses; and 
other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from 
the  dilution  of  potential  ordinary  shares,  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary 
shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares.   

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
Exploration  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.  Acquisition  costs  are  accumulated  in  respect  of  each 
separate  area  of  interest.  Acquisition  costs  are  carried  forward  where  right  of  tenure  of  the  area  of 
interest is current and they are expected to be recouped through the sale or successful development and 
exploitation of the area of interest or, where exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest 
have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  that  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  of  economically 
recoverable  reserves.  When  an  area  of  interest  is  abandoned  or  the  Directors  decide  that  it  is  not 
commercial, any accumulated acquisition costs in respect of that area are written off in the financial year 
and accumulated acquisition costs written off to the extent that they will not be recovered in the future. 
Amortisation  is  not  charged  on  acquisition  costs  carried  forward  in  respect  of  areas  of  interest  in  the 
development phase until production commences. 
Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest 
that the carrying amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. The 
recoverable amount of the  exploration and evaluation  asset (for the cash generating  unit(s) to  which it 
has  been  allocated  being  no  larger  than  the  relevant  area  of  interest)  is  estimated  to  determine  the 
extent  of  the  impairment  loss  (if  any).  Where  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying 
amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent 
that  the  increased  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in previous years. 
Where a decision has been made to proceed with development in respect of a particular area of interest, 
the  relevant  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  is  tested  for  impairment  and  the  balance  is  then 
reclassified to development. 

(q) 

Segment reporting 
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief 
operating  decision  maker.    The  chief  operating  decision  maker,  who  is  responsible  for  allocating 
resources  and  assessing  performance  of  the  operating  segments,  has  been  identified  as  the  Board  of 
Directors of White Cliff Minerals Limited. 

(r) 

Parent entity financial statements 
The  financial  information  for  the  parent  entity,  White  Cliff  Minerals,  disclosed  in  Note  20,  has  been 
prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 2: Revenue and expenses 

(a) Revenue from continuing operations 

Interest received 
Sundry income 

(b) Expenses 

Loss from ordinary activities before income tax 
benefit includes the following specific expenses 
(included in other expenses): 

Auditor’s remuneration (Note 21) 
Borrowing costs 
Depreciation 
Employee costs* 
Interest expense 
Leave provisions 
* Includes all direct exploration employee costs 

Note 3: Income tax  

The prima facie income tax benefit on pre-tax accounting loss 
reconciles with the income tax benefit in the financial 
statements as follows: 

Accounting loss 

Income tax benefit (calculated at 27.5%) 
Non-deductible expenses 
Deferred tax assets not brought to account 
Income tax benefit 

Unrecognised deferred tax balances 

The following deferred tax assets have not been brought to  
account: 

Deferred tax assets comprise: 
Accruals 
Share issue costs 
Losses available for offset against future income – revenue 
Losses available for offset against future income – capital 

Deferred tax liabilities comprise: 
Exploration expenses capitalised 

Net unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,949 
- 
1,949 

3,659 
27,246 
30,905 

26,250 
17,727 
63,079 
662,802 
89,583 
99,389 

25,500 
2,500 
53,452 
483,488 
- 
- 

(5,280,240) 

(3,924,015) 

(1,452,066) 
16,297 
1,435,769 
- 

(1,079,104) 
4,903 
1,074,201 
- 

13,693 
128,192 
4,697,252 
38,159 
4,877,296 

3,716 
117,764 
4,205,665 
38,159 
4,365,304 

(31,480) 

(31,480) 

4,845,816 

4,333,824 

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of these items because it is not considered probable 
that future taxable profit will be available against which the Group can utilise the benefit thereof. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 4: Loss per share 

Total basic loss per share (cents) 

The loss and weighted average number of ordinary 
shares used in the calculation of basic loss per share 
is as follows: 

Consolidated 
2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

(0.2) 

(0.2) 

Net loss for the period 

The weighted average number of ordinary shares 

(5,280,240) 

(3,924,015) 

2,881,791,622 

1,737,881,925 

The diluted loss per share is not reflected as the result is anti-dilutive. 

Note 5: Segment information 

For  management  purposes,  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  has  been  defined  as  the  Chief  Operating 
Decision  Maker.  Segment  information  is  presented  in  respect  of  the  Group’s  business  segments  based  on  the 
Group’s management and internal reporting structure.  

During the year the group operated predominantly in one business segment that consisted of mineral exploration.  
Geographically,  the  group  explores  in  both  Australia  and  the  Kyrgyz  Republic.  Segment  results  are  classified  in 
accordance with their use within geographic segments.  

Segment results and assets include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated 
on a reasonable basis.  

The following table presents the financial information regarding these segments provided to the Board of Directors 
for the year ended 30 June 2018.  

2018 

Revenue 
Interest income 
Segment revenue 

Segment net operating loss 
after tax 

Segment assets 
Other segment information 
Segment liabilities 
Depreciation  and  amortisation 
of segment assets 

Australia 
$ 

Kyrgyz 
$ 

1,949 
1,949 

- 
- 

Total 
$ 

1,949 
1,949 

(2,829,428) 

(2,450,812) 

(5,280,240) 

736,800 

1,401,210 

2,138,010 

1,356,014 

15,000 

1,371,014 

31,411 

31,668 

63,079 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 5: Segment information (cont) 

2017 

Revenue 
Other income 
Interest income 
Segment revenue 

Segment net operating loss 
after tax 

Segment assets 
Other segment information 
Segment liabilities 
Depreciation  and  amortisation 
of segment assets 

Note 6: Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short term deposits 

Australia 
$ 

Kyrgyz 
$ 

27,246 
3,659 
30,905 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

27,246 
3,659 
30,905 

(1,633,335) 

(2,290,680) 

(3,924,015) 

800,212 

1,432,878 

2,233,090 

318,220 

120,130 

438,350 

21,785 

31,667 

53,452 

2018 
$ 

50,632 
396,411 
447,043 

2017 
$ 

216,665 
290,451 
507,116 

(a) Reconciliation to Statement of Cash Flows 
The above figures agree to cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of Cash Flows. 

(b) Cash at bank and on hand 
These are non-interest bearing accounts. 

(c) Deposits at call 
The deposits are bearing floating interest rates between 0.3% and 0.5%.  These deposits have a maturity date 
of less than 90 days. 

Note 7: Trade and other receivables 

Goods and services tax receivable 
Sundry debtor 

104,891 
- 

30,810 
10,709 

104,891 

41,519 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 8: Exploration project acquisition costs 

Opening balance 
Acquisition costs written off 
Project acquisition costs 
Acquisition costs in respect of areas of 
interest in the exploration phase 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

1,509,350 
(20,000) 
- 

1,393,350 
- 
116,000 

1,489,350 

1,509,350 

The  recoupment  of  exploration  project  acquisition  costs  carried  forward  is  dependent  upon  the  recoupment  of 
costs  through  successful  development  and  commercial  exploitation,  or  alternatively  by  sale  of  the  respective 
areas. 

Note 9: Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and accruals* 
Accrued annual leave 

* Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally paid on 30 day terms. 

Note 10: Provisions 

Provision for long service leave 

Note 11: Borrowings 

Short term loan from shareholder 

604,377 
75,164 

271,102 
67,248 

679,541 

338,350 

91,473 

- 

600,000 

100,000 

600,000 

100,000 

This loan was for a maximum of 12 months from drawdown with interest payable quarterly in arrears at 15% 
pa. The term of this loan has been extended until 31 January 2019 and the lender has the right to register a 
financing  statement  on  the  Personal  Property  Securities  Register.  The  Company  can  repay  this  loan  at  any 
time with no penalty. 

Movements during the year: 
Opening balance 
Loans received 
Loans repaid 

100,000 
600,000 
(100,000) 

- 
100,000 
- 

600,000 

100,000 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 12: Issued capital 

(a) Ordinary shares issued 

3,849,586,836 (2017: 1,879,477,724) ordinary 
shares  

Consolidated 

$ 
2018 

$ 
2017 

29,771,795 

25,733,309 

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote 
per share at shareholders’ meetings. In the event of winding up of the parent entity, ordinary shareholders rank after 
all creditors and are fully entitled to any proceeds on liquidation. 

(b) Movements in ordinary share capital: 

Date 
1 July 2016 
Nov 2016 
Dec 2016 
Jan 2017 

Capital raising costs 

30 June 2017 

Details 

Placement 
Share Purchase Plan 
Purchase project interest (non-
cash) 

Sept -Nov 2017 
Jan-Feb 2018 
Mar 2018 
Mar 2018 
June 2018 
Capital raising costs 
Capital raising costs 

Rights issue 
Placement 
Rights issue 
Performance shares issued 
Options exercised 
Cash 
Share-based payments 

30 June 2018 

(c) Share options 

Number of 
shares 
1,527,511,057 
200,000,000 
139,966,667 

Issue Price 
$ 

$ 
  23,238,940 
1,500,000 
1,049,750 

0.0075 
0.0075 

12,000,000 

0.008 

96,000 
(151,381) 

1,879,477,724 

25,733,309 

939,738,862 
500,000,000 
513,203,583 
15,500,000 
1,666,667 
- 
- 

0.002 
0.002 
0.003 
- 
0.01 

1,879,478 
1,000,000 
1,539,611 
81,205 
16,667 
(223,260) 
(255,215) 

3,849,586,836 

29,771,795 

Unlisted options exercisable at $0.02 on or before 31 December 2017 
Unlisted options exercisable at $0.012 on or before 1 December 2018 
Listed options exercisable at $0.013 on or before 31 December 2018 
Listed options exercisable at $0.01 on or before 30 June 2019 
Gleneagle options Series A 
Gleneagle options Series B 

(d) Movements in share options 
Listed Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.01 on or before  
30 June 2019: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during year 
Exercised during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Number of options 

2018 

2017 

- 
30,000,000 
151,322,223 
513,536,916 
250,000,000 
250,000,000 
1,094,859,139 

202,850,001 
30,000,000 
151,322,223 
- 
- 
- 
384,172,224 

- 
515,203,583 
(1,666,667) 

513,536,916 

- 
- 
- 

- 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 12: Issued capital (cont) 

Listed Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.013 on or before  
31 December 2018: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Unlisted Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.02 on or before  
31 December 2017: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Expired during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Unlisted Gleneagle Series A Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares 
at $0.005 on or before 31 July 2020: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during year 

Balance at end of financial year 
Unlisted Gleneagle Series B Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares 
at $0.01 on or before 31 July 2020: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Listed Options to acquire ordinary fully paid shares at $0.012 on or before  
1 December 2018: 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during year 

Balance at end of financial year 

Number of options 

2018 

2017 

151,322,273 
- 

- 
151,322,273 

151,322,273 

- 

202,850,001 
(202,850,001) 

202,850,001 
- 

- 

202,850,001 

- 
250,000,000 

250,000,000 

- 
250,000,000 

250,000,000 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

30,000,000 
- 

30,000,000 
- 

30,000,000 

30,000,000 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 13: Reserves 

Option issue reserve (a) 
Share compensation reserve (b) 
Opening balance 
Share based expense for year 
Capital raising expense 
Transferred to equity 
Transferred to retained losses 
Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 
125,391 

789,008 
40,000 
255,215 
(81,205) 
(715,803) 
287,215 

2017 
$ 
125,391 

757,008 
32,000 
- 
- 
- 
789,008 

412,606 

914,399 

(a)  

(b)  

Option issue reserve 
The  option  issue  reserve  represents  amounts  paid  upon  subscribing  for  options  issued  by  the 
Company. 
Share compensation reserve 
The share compensation reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to consultants 
and directors as part of their remuneration. Refer Note 14. 

Note 14: Share based payments  

Share  based  payments  consists  of  options  and  performance  rights  issued  to  directors  and  consultants.  The 
expense is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and Statement of Changes in Equity over the 
vesting periods of the options and rights. The following share-based payment arrangements were in place during 
the current year: 

Type 

Number 

Grant date 

Expiry Date 

Exercise 
price $ 

Fair value 

2014 Rights – Tranche B 

7,500,000 

16/12/2014 

31/12/2017 

2015 Rights – Tranche A 

8,000,000 

30/11/2015 

31/12/2017 

2015 Rights Tranche B 

8,000,000 

30/11/2015 

31/12/2018 

- 

- 

- 

$41,2051 

$40,0001 

40,0002 

2016 Options 

16,000,000 

23/12/2016 

31/12/2018 

0.013 

$32,0003 

Gleneagle Series A 
Options 

Gleneagle Series B 
Options 

2017 Performance 
rights 

250,000,000 

10/1/18 

31/7/2020 

0.005 

$182,6254 

250,000,000 

10/1/18 

31/7/2020 

0.01 

$70,5904 

173,500,000 

25/10/2017 

31/12/2020 

- 

$542,0622 

29/3/2018 

2,000,000 

June 2019 Options 
1  The fair value of the performance rights was based on the Company’s share price at the date of grant.  The fair value of the 2014 Rights – 
Tranche B was expensed in previous periods.  The fair value of the 2015 Rights – Tranche A was expensed in the current period. 
2 No fair value is required to be expensed upon the grant of these performance rights as it was not considered probable that the vesting 
conditions of these rights would be met. 
3 The fair value of the equity-settled listed options was estimated using the initial bid price for these options on the first day these options 
were quoted for trading upon ASX. 
4 The Gleneagle unlisted options were granted in respect to Gleneagle’s underwriting of the 2017 Rights Issue.  These options have been 
valued  using  a  Black  & Scholes option  pricing model  using  the  following  inputs  –  spot  price  at  date  of  issue  $0.006;  exercise  prices  - 
$0.005 - $0.01; interest rate 1.88%; volatility 100%; discount for lack of marketability 30%; and discount for vesting hurdles 50% - 60%. 

30/6/2018 

$2,0003 

0.01 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 15: Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash outflow from operating activities  

a) Reconciliation of loss from ordinary activities after income tax 
to net cash outflow from operating activities 

Net loss for the year after income tax 

(5,280,240) 

(3,924,015) 

Consolidated 
2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

Depreciation 
Share based payment expense 
Exploration expenditure treated as 
exploration investment activity 
Exploration acquisition costs written off 
Foreign exchange movements 
(Increase) / decrease in trade and other 
receivables 
(Increase) / decrease in prepayments 
Increase / (decrease) in trade and other 
payables 
Increase / (decrease) in provisions 

63,079 
40,000 

3,416,714 
20,000 
- 

(63,372) 
15,300 

333,275 
99,389 

53,452 
32,000 

2,877,142 
- 
10,014 

(5,413) 
(5,300) 

59,843 
23,475 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

(1,355,855) 

(878,802) 

b)  Non-cash financing and investing activities 
During the year ended 30 June 2017 the Company issued 12,000,000 ordinary shares to acquire an additional 
interest in the Chanach project.  

Note 16: Commitments and contingencies  

Exploration expenditure commitments  
In  order  to  maintain  rights  of  tenure  to  its  Australian  located  mineral  tenements,  the  Company  is  required  to 
outlay certain amounts in respect of rent and minimum expenditure requirements set by the Western Australian 
State Government Mines Department. The Group’s commitments to meet this minimum level of expenditure are 
approximately $756,000 (2016: $766,000) annually.   

Exemption from incurring this annual level of expenditure may be granted where access to the tenement area is 
restricted  for  reasons  beyond  the  Company’s  control  such  as  where  native  title  issues  restrict  the  Company’s 
ability  to  explore  in  the  project  area.  The  Company  is  not  aware  of  any  such  restrictions  to  exploration  in  the 
coming year and it does not anticipate seeking any exemption to reduce this annual expenditure requirement. 

In order to maintain rights of tenure to its Kyrgyz Republic located mineral tenement, the Company is required 
to  complete  an  annual  works  program  as  agreed  with  the  Kyrgyz  government.  If  this  program  is  not 
completed in the calendar year then continued tenure to the project could be in jeopardy.  

Other contingencies 
The  Company  is  a  guarantor  to  an  office  lease  under  which  its  remaining  exposure  through  to  the  end  of  the 
lease in June 2019 is approximately $44,000. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 17: Key management personnel disclosures 

(a) Directors 

At the date of this report the directors of the Company are: 
M Langoulant – Chairman 
T Hibberd – Managing director 
R Boland – Non executive director 

There were no changes of the key management personnel after the reporting date and the date the financial 
report was authorised for issue. 

(b) Key management personnel 

During the reporting periods the Company had no other key management personnel. 

(c) Key management personnel compensation  

Short-term 
Post-employment 
Share-based payments 

Consolidated 
2018 
$ 

469,356 
21,789 
40,000 

2017 
$ 

469,356 
21,789 
32,000 

531,145 

523,145 

Detailed  remuneration  disclosures  of  directors  and  key  management  personnel  are  included  in  the 
Remuneration Report forming part of the Directors’ Report. 

Note 18:  Interest in jointly controlled operation 

The Company owns 90% of Chanach LLC which is the joint venture company that holds the Chanach gold-copper 
exploration tenement in Kyrgyz Republic. 

Apart  from  owning  this  mineral  tenement  Chanach  LLC  does  not  hold  any  other  material  assets.  All  known 
Chanach LLC liabilities are accrued as liabilities of the parent company. As a result it is not considered necessary 
to consolidate Chanach LLC into the Group’s accounts as it will not show a position that is materially different. 

The Group has no capital commitments or guarantees in relation to funding Chanach LLC.  

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 19: Related party disclosure  

The  ultimate  parent  entity  in  the  wholly-owned  group  and  the  ultimate  Australian  parent  entity  is  White  Cliff 
Minerals  Limited.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  financial  statements  of  White  Cliff  Minerals 
Limited and the controlled entities listed in the following table: 

Name of entity 

Country of 
incorporation 

Class of shares 

Equity holding 

Northern Drilling Pty Ltd 

Petrus Resources Pty Ltd 

Venture Exploration Pty Ltd 

PB Partners Malaysia Limited 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Malaysia 

Chanach LLC 

Kyrgyz Republic 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

Ordinary 

2018 
% 

100 

100 

100 

100 

90 

2017 
% 

100 

100 

100 

100 

90 

There were no transactions between White Cliff Minerals Limited and its controlled entities during the financial year 
other than loan funds advanced to the Chanach LLC re the Chanach gold-copper project (2017: nil).  

The  Company  has  entered  into  a  consultancy  agreement  with  Lanza  Holdings  Pty  Ltd,  an  entity  associated  with 
Michael Langoulant, for services including accounting and corporate administration. Annual fees payable to Lanza 
are  $150,000  plus  GST.  The  Company  may  terminate  the  agreement  by  paying  9  months  of  consultancy  fees. 
Lanza may terminate the agreement due to breach or upon 3 months’ notice. 

Note 20:  Parent Entity Disclosures  

Financial position  

Assets 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities  
Current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Accumulated losses 
Reserves 

Total equity  

Financial performance  

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive loss 

30 June 2018 
$ 

30 June 2017 
$ 

447,043 
1,690,967 
2,138,010 

771,014 
600,000 
1,371,014 

592,693 
1,640,397 
2,233,090 

338,350 
100,000 
438,350 

776,996 

1,794,740 

29,771,795 
(29,417,405) 
412,606 

25,733,309 
(24,852,968) 
914,399 

766,996 

1,794,740 

(5,280,240) 
- 

(3,924,015) 
- 

(5,280,240) 

(3,924,015) 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Notes to the financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2018 

Note 21: Auditor’s remuneration 

The auditors of the Group are HLB Mann Judd. 

Assurance services: 
HLB Mann Judd: 
  Audit and review of financial statements 
Total remuneration for audit services 
Other  services 

Total auditor’s remuneration 

Note 22: Events after the balance date 

Consolidated 

2018 
$ 

2017 
$ 

26,250 
26,250 
- 

25,500 
25,500 
- 

26,250 

25,500 

There has not been any matter or circumstance that has arisen after balance date that has significantly affected, or 
may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state  of affairs of the 
Group in future financial periods other than: 

  On 10 September 2018 the company implemented a 50:1 share consolidation. This reduced the number of 
shares  on  issue  from  3,849,586,836  to  76,991,814.  The  number  of  options  and  their  respective  exercise 
prices were similarly adjusted on a 50:1 basis. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Directors’ Declaration 

1. 

In the opinion of the directors of White Cliff Minerals Limited (the “Company”): 

a. 

the accompanying financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 
including: 

              i.  giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2018  and  of  its 

performance for the financial year then ended; and 

              ii.  complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  Corporations  Regulations  2001,  professional  reporting 

b. 

c. 

requirements and other mandatory requirements. 
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 
they become due and payable. 

the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance  with International  Financial Reporting 
Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

2.  This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  to  the  directors  in 

accordance with Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 30 June 2018. 

This declaration is signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

T Hibberd 
Managing director 

Perth, Western Australia 
25 September 2018 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the Members of White Cliff Minerals Limited 

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of White Cliff Minerals Limited (“the Company”) and its controlled 
entities (“the Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at  30 June 
2018, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its financial 

performance for the year then ended; and  

b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accountants (“the Code”) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion.  

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We draw attention to Note 1(a) in the financial report, which indicates that a material uncertainty exists 
that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not 
modified in respect of this matter. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a  separate  opinion  on  these  matters.  In  addition  to  the  matter  described  in  the  Material  Uncertainty 
Related to Going Concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit 
matters to be communicated in our report.

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) ABN 22 193 232 714 

Level 4 130 Stirling Street Perth WA 6000 |  PO Box 8124 Perth BC WA 6849 | Telephone +61 (08) 9227 7500 | Fax +61 (08) 9227 7533 

Email: mailbox@hlbwa.com.au | Website: www.hlb.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 

HLB Mann Judd (WA Partnership) is a member of           International, a world-wide organisation of accounting firms and business advisers 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Carrying value of exploration project acquisition 
costs 
(Note 8 in the financial report) 

The  Group  has  capitalised  exploration  project 
acquisition costs of $1,489,350 as at 30 June 
2018  in  relation  to  its  Australian  and  Kyrgyz 
Republic projects. 

Our  audit  procedures  determined  that  the 
carrying  value  of  exploration  and  evaluation 
was a key audit matter as it was an area which 
required the most audit effort, required the most 
those  charged  with 
communication  with 
governance  and  was  determined  to  be  of key 
importance 
financial 
the  users  of 
statements. 

the 

to 

Our  procedures  included  but  were  not  limited 
to: 

  We obtained an understanding of the key 
processes associated with management’s 
the 
review  of 
capitalised exploration project acquisition 
costs; 

the  carrying  value  of 

  We considered the Directors’ assessment 
of potential indicators of impairment; 
  We obtained evidence that the Group has 
current  rights  to  tenure  of  its  areas  of 
interest; 

  We  examined  the  exploration  budget  for 
the  year  ending  30  June  2019  and 
discussed with management the nature of 
planned ongoing activities; 

  We  reviewed  additions  to  exploration 

expenditure during the year; 

  We enquired with management, reviewed 
ASX  announcements  and  minutes  of 
Directors’  meetings  to  ensure  that  the 
Group  had  not  decided  to  discontinue 
exploration  and  evaluation  at  any  of  its 
areas of interest; and  

  We examined the disclosures made in the 

financial report. 

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2018, but does not include the financial 
report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our  opinion  on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  accordingly  we  do  not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and,  in  doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the  work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material  misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and 
for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement 
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually 
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users 
taken on the basis of this financial report.  

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:  

 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud 
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence 
that  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our  opinion.  The  risk  of  not  detecting  a 
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may 
involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the  override  of  internal 
control.  

  Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures 
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the 
effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.  

  Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 

estimates and related disclosures made by the directors.  

  Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events 
or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. 
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s 
report to the related disclosures in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to 
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of 
our  auditor’s  report.  However,  future  events  or  conditions  may  cause  the  Group  to  cease  to 
continue as a going concern.  

  Evaluate  the  overall  presentation,  structure  and  content  of  the  financial  report,  including  the 
disclosures, and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in 
a manner that achieves fair presentation.  

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit.  

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements 
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may 
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.  

From  the  matters  communicated  with  the  directors,  we  determine  those  matters  that  were  of  most 
significance  in  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  the  current  period  and  are  therefore  the  key  audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law  or regulation  precludes public 
disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter 
should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT ON THE REMUNERATION REPORT  

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2018.   

In our  opinion, the Remuneration Report  of White Cliff Minerals Limited for the  year  ended  30 June 
2018 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

HLB Mann Judd 
Chartered Accountants 

Perth, Western Australia 
25 September 2018 

L Di Giallonardo 
Partner 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Additional information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 18 September 2018. 

A.  Distribution of equity securities 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

1   

5,000 
5,001    10,000 
10,001    100,000 

100,001  and over 

There were 1,823 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B.  Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders – ordinary shares 

Class of equity security 
Ordinary shares 

1,202 
431 
794 
134 
2,561 

462 

Name 

JAYTU PTY LTD  
COMEC NOMINEESPTY LTD 
ROOKHARP INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED 
MR JOSEPHUS JEFFREY VERHEGGEN   
MS NICOLE GALLIN + MR KYLE HAYNES  
JUNIOR JAY PTY LTD  
WEST RESCUE PTY LTD  
LANZA HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
AVELA ASSET MANAGEMENT PTE LTD 
CORP ADMIN RESOURCES PTY LTD 
TERRA AQUA PTY LTD  
SPINITE PTY LTD 
MR MICHAEL PETRUS HENDRIKS + MRS SALLY JANE 
HENDRIKS  
PERSHING AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PT Y LTD  
TERRA AQUA PROPRIETARY LIMITED  
MR JIM SBOUNIAS  
MR JOHN MCGREGOR SKINNER 
ROOKHARP INVESTMENTS PTY LIMITED 
THE PURPLE ONION PTY LTD  
MR ANTHONY GLASS + MRS JANE ELIZABETH GLASS  

Ordinary 
shares held 

% of 
issued 
shares 

2,229,000 
1,818,506 
1,700,000 

1,500,000 

1,200,000 

1,080,000 
1,030,667 

936,783 

891,375 
881,129 
860,000 
740,000 

736,492 

667,001 

660,000 

640,000 
640,000 
608,333 

600,000 

560,000 

2.90 
2.36 
2.21 

1.95 

1.56 

1.40 
1.34 

1.22 

1.16 
1.14 
1.12 
0.96 

0.96 

0.87 

0.86 

0.83 
0.83 
0.79 

0.78 

0.73 

358,013,240 

25.95 

  49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

 Additional information 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders – 31 December 2018 options 

Name 

MR NEVILLE JOHN MANHIRE 
MR DENNIS LOH 
FIRST INVESTMENT PARTNERS PTY LTD 
MR MARTIN FRANCIS O'DONNELL + MRS SUSAN 
LORETTA O'DONNELL  
LANZA HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
TERRA AQUA PTY LTD  
MR PAUL STEVENSON + MRS SUSAN STEVENSON  
DANFORTH INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD  
MR ANDREW JOHN IGO  
MR DAVID SCOTT BATES  
FREDERICK JOHN MCKAY PTY LTD  
MICHAEL HENDRIKS + SALLY HENDRIKS   
CALDER RETIREMENT HOLDINGS P/L   
MR CAMERON MCPHIE  
MR BENJAMIN JOHN CORLETT  
PETARD PTY LTD 
MR TROY ASHLEY RETHUS  
MR GEOFFREY WAYNE FURLONG  
BEENYUP HOLDINGS PTY LTD   
MR GARY PETER IRESON  

Options held 

% of 
issued 
options 

246,000 
213,333 
209,988 

180,000 
173,333 
160,000 
116,000 
102,667 
93,333 
68,333 
50,000 

46,667 
42,222 
42,222 
40,000 
40,000 
40,000 
29,820 

26,667 
26,667 

8.13 
7.05 
6.94 

5.95 
5.73 
5.29 
3.83 
3.39 
3.08 
2.26 
1.65 

1.54 
1.40 
1.40 
1.32 
1.32 
1.32 
0.99 

0.88 
0.88 

1,947,252 

64.34 

  50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders – 30 June 2019 options 

Name 

MS NICOLE GALLIN + MR KYLE HAYNES  
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 
SOCIAL INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
PLAN-1 PTY LTD 
M2 ASSETS PTY LTD  
MR MICHAEL SOUCIK + MRS HEATHER SOUCIK 
 
MAHE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
ROOKHARP INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
JATHRO PTY LTD  
MRS ZI JUAN QI  
SARTO PTY LTD  
BROADCOOLA NOMINEES PTY LTD  
LANZA HOLDINGS PTY LTD  
MERRIBROOK SUPER PTY LTD  
MICHAEL HENDRIKS + SALLY HENDRIKS  
GRANDALP PTY LTD  
MR DARON KINLEY 
MR NEVILLE JOHN MANHIRE 
NOOKAMKA HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
 
MR BENJAMIN JAMES OPIE  

C.  Substantial shareholders 

There are no substantial shareholders in the Company. 

D.  Voting rights 

Options held 

% of 
issued 
options 

1,000,000 
625,000 
400,000 
346,667 
333,333 

323,833 
304,844 
291,667 
200,000 
200,000 
200,000 

140,000 
134,090 

133,333 

111,167 
103,333 
100,000 
100,000 

100,000 

100,000 

9.74 
6.09 
3.89 
3.38 
3.25 

3.15 
2.96 
2.84 
1.95 
1.95 
1.95 

1.36 
1.31 

1.30 

1.08 
1.01 
0.97 
0.97 

0.97 

0.97 

5,246,267 

51.08 

The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and 
upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

  51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
White Cliff Minerals Limited 
ABN 22 126 299 125 

Additional information 

E.  Tenement schedule 

Project Area  

Tenement details  

% Held 

Laverton 

EL39/1833   

Mt Remarkable 

EL31/1101  

Ghan Well 

E39/1479; 

Ironstone Range 

Lake Johnson 

EL38/2484; EL38/2552; EL38/2690;  
EL38/2693; EL38/2847-8; EL38/2877 

EL63/1988-9; EL63/1222; EL63/1264; EL63/1716 
EL63/1793; EL63/1861 

Red Flag  

EL39/1585;  

Chanach, Kyrgyz Republic 

PL 590 A  

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

90 

  52