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Westshore Terminals Income Fund

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FY2006 Annual Report · Westshore Terminals Income Fund
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WESTSHORE TERMINALS INCOME FUND 

ANNUAL REPORT 

2006 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
W 

estshore Terminals Income Fund (the “Fund”) is an open-ended trust which was 

created under the laws of British Columbia on December 2, 1996. The Fund 

owns  all  of  the  limited  partnership  units  of  Westshore  Terminals  Limited  Partnership 

(“Westshore”). 

Westshore  operates  a  bulk  coal  handling  terminal  located  in  British  Columbia. 

Distributions received by the Fund from Westshore, net of expenses, are distributed to 

Unitholders on a quarterly basis. The Fund does not conduct any active business. 

Table of Contents 

Financial Highlights 

Trustees’ Letter and Report to Unitholders 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Corporate Information 

1 

2 

4 

19 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Financial Highlights 

Westshore Terminals Income Fund (Consolidated) 
(In thousands of dollars except per unit amounts and tonnage) 

Tonnage (in thousands) 

Revenue 
Coal 
Other(1) 

Earnings before depreciation and income taxes 
Cash Distributions declared 
Cash Distributions per unit 

2006  

18,958 

2005  

21,874

$ 

$ 

157,854 
3,699 
161,553 
87,418 
84,809 
1.205 

$ 

$ 

165,247
4,487
169,734
93,820
81,994
1.165

Units outstanding at December 31 

70,381,111 

  70,381,111

Trading Statistics 

  High 
  Low 
  Close 
  Volume 

13.50 
$ 
9.25 
$ 
$ 
11.79 
  47,705,637 

15.19
$ 
10.52
$ 
$ 
11.96
  56,614,902

(1)  2006 includes $7.0 million of realized gains ($4.7 million of realized gains in 2005) and a $6.5 million decrease in 

unrealized gains ($3.4 million decrease in unrealized gains in 2005) on forward exchange contracts. 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Trustees’ Letter and Report to Unitholders 

Dear Unitholder: 

For the twelve months ending December 31, 2006, Westshore Terminals Income Fund (the “Fund”) declared 

cash distributions to Unitholders of $84.8 million ($1.205 per unit). 

Until  September  30,  2005,  the  Fund  derived  its  cash  inflows  from  its  investment  in  the  $645 million 
subordinated notes and common shares of Westshore Terminals Ltd. Following that date, as a result of the 
Fund’s reorganization, the only cash inflows of the Fund are distributions from Westshore Terminals Limited 
Partnership (“Westshore”). 

Distributions by the Fund are entirely dependent on the performance of Westshore. Westshore’s results are 
determined largely by the volume of coal shipped by its coal mine customers for sale in the export market, the 
rate per tonne charged by Westshore and Westshore’s costs.  During 2006, Westshore loaded 19.0 million tonnes 
of coal as compared to 21.9 million tonnes shipped in 2005. 

The Fund’s consolidated earnings before depreciation and income taxes decreased by 6.8% from $93.8 
million in 2005 to $87.4 million in 2006.  Revenues decreased 4.8% from $169.7 million in 2005 to $161.6 million 
in 2006.  The principal reason for the decrease in revenue was a decrease in volume of 13.3%, offset by a higher 
average loading rate due to the higher average Canadian dollar price realized for coal shipped by Westshore in 
2006 as a whole.  While prices declined for the 2006/7 coal year (which commenced April 1, 2006) relative to the 
2005/6 coal year, the higher prices for 2005/6 only became effective in June 2005, with the prices before that 
time being markedly lower.  As a result the average rate for calendar 2006 was higher than for calendar 2005. 

Under Westshore’s arrangements with the Elk Valley Coal Partnership (the “Coal Partnership”), the loading 
rate for approximately half of the coal loaded by Westshore in 2006 was a function of the price in Canadian 
dollars realized by the Coal Partnership for that coal. 

On March 21, 2007 Fording Trust announced that the Coal Partnership had completed negotiations for 
approximately 90% of its anticipated coal sales for the 2007 coal year commencing April 1, 2007, and that if the 
remainder of the contracts are settled on similar terms, the average coal price it expects to realize for the 2007 
coal year will be approximately US$91 per tonne, down approximately 15% from US$107 in 2006. The weighted 
average price of 2007 calendar year coal sales is expected to be approximately US$96 per tonne, down from 
US$113 in 2006. The 2007 calendar year average price includes approximately six weeks of carryover tonnage 
from the 2006 coal year.  

Westshore’s new lease with the Vancouver Port Authority gives Westshore the right to extend the lease term 
to December 31, 2046, provided that Westshore proceeds with a capital upgrade to its existing equipment.  
Westshore  received  the  permit  approval  for  the  upgrade  on  November  2,  2006  from  the  Vancouver  Port 
Authority.  The cost of the upgrade is anticipated to be approximately $45 million (in 2006 dollars), subject to 
confirmation upon receipt of bids.  The upgrade will take approximately two years to complete and will increase 
Westshore’s throughput capacity to approximately 29 million tonnes.  Funding for the capital upgrade has been 

2 

 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Trustees’ Letter and Report to Unitholders 

provided through a $20 million rights offering to unitholders and $20 million private placement.  The balance of 
the funds required will be sourced from Westshore’s cash on hand.   

Audited consolidated financial statements for the Fund are attached. 

For the Board of Trustees, 

William W. Stinson 
Vancouver, B.C. 
Chairman of the Board of Trustees  March 26, 2007 

3 

 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with information contained in the Consolidated Financial 
Statements and the notes thereto starting on page 19. This discussion and analysis has been based upon financial statements prepared in 
accordance with Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”).  This discussion and analysis is the responsibility of 
management of Westshore.   Unless otherwise indicated, the information presented in this Annual Report is stated as at March 26, 2007. 

All amounts are presented in Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted. 

Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements 

This Annual Report contains certain forward-looking statements, which reflect the current expectations of the Fund and Westshore with 
respect to future events and performance.  The words ‘‘anticipate,’’ ‘‘believe,’’ ‘‘expect,’’ “estimate”, ‘‘intend,’’ ‘‘plan,’’ ‘‘may,’’ ‘‘will,’’ “should”, 
“would”, “could” and similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements.   

Forward-looking  statements  are  based  on  information  available  at  the  time  they  are  made,  assumptions  made  by  management,  and 
management’s good faith belief with respect to future events, and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, including those outlined in the 
Fund’s annual information form filed on www.sedar.com, that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those reflected in 
the forward-looking statements, historical results or current expectations. 

Forward-looking statements should not be read as guarantees of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications 
of whether, or the times at which, such performance or results will be achieved.  There is significant risk that estimates, predictions, forecasts, 
conclusions and projections will not prove to be accurate, that assumptions may not be correct and that actual results may differ materially from 
such predictions, forecasts, conclusions or projections.   Readers of this Annual Report should not place undue reliance on forward-looking 
statements as a number of factors could cause actual results, conditions, actions or events to differ materially from the targets, expectations, 
estimates or intentions expressed in the forward-looking statements.   

All forward -looking statements of the Fund or Westshore, including those set out in this Annual Report, are expressly qualified in their 
entirety by this cautionary statement.  In addition, the forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this Annual Report, and the 
Fund and Westshore undertake no obligation to update or supplement forward-looking statements to reflect new information, subsequent events 
or otherwise. 

General 

Until  September  30,  2005,  Westshore  Terminals  Income  Fund  (the  “Fund”)  derived  its  cash  inflows  from  its 
investment in the $645 million subordinated notes and common shares of Westshore Terminals Ltd. After that date, as a 
result of the Fund’s previously announced reorganization, the cash inflows of the Fund are based on the distributions 
received from the operations of Westshore Terminals Limited Partnership (“Westshore”).     

The earnings and distributable cash of the Fund are wholly dependent on the results of Westshore.  Westshore’s results 
are determined largely by the volume of coal shipped by its coal mine customers for sale in the export market, the rate per 
tonne charged by Westshore and Westshore’s costs.   Lower prices for hard coking coal resulted in Westshore’s customers 
achieving lower average settlement prices for the 2006/07 coal year (ending March 31, 2007) compared to the 2005/06 
coal year (ending March 31, 2006). 

Westshore’s loading rates for approximately half the throughput in 2006 were based on the prices received by the Elk 
Valley Coal Partnership (the “Coal Partnership”).  Coal prices declined in calendar 2006, but because of higher prices from 
2005/6 coal year that lasted until March 31, 2006, cash distributions for 2006 were higher than in 2005, when revenues 
included the effect of the significantly lower 2004/5 coal rates that carried over to May, 2005.  As Westshore has some 
exposure to fluctuations in exchange rates (as a result of the pricing mechanisms under most of its customer contracts), 

4 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Westshore has also put in place some currency hedging which is intended to offer partial protection to Westshore from 
material short-term swings in the Canadian/US dollar exchange rate. 

Effective  December  31,  2004,  the  Fund  adopted  the  standard  set  out  in  CICA  Accounting  Guideline  15 
“Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”. The Fund consolidates Westshore pursuant to this Guideline because the 
Fund will absorb Westshore’s expected losses and receive its expected residual return. Accordingly, this Annual Report 
includes  only  one  set  of  financial  statements,  being  the  Fund’s  consolidated  financial  statements  containing  a  full 
consolidation of Westshore’s results. (See Note 2 to the financial statements on page 22.) 

This management’s discussion and analysis refers to certain measures other than those prescribed by GAAP. These 
measures do not have standardized meanings and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other trusts or 
corporations. They are however determined by reference to the Fund’s financial statements. These non-GAAP measures 
are discussed because the Fund believes they provide investors with valuable information in understanding the results of 
the Fund’s and Westshore’s operations and financial position.  

References  to  “distributable  cash”  are  to  cash  available  for  distribution  to  Unitholders  in  accordance  with  the 
distribution policies of the Fund.   Cash available for distribution is a useful financial measure as an indication of the 
Fund’s ability to make distributions. It is also a measure generally used by income funds in Canada as an indicator of 
financial performance. As one of the factors that may be considered relevant by investors is the cash available to be 
distributed by the Fund relative to the price of the Units, the Fund believes that distributable cash is a useful supplemental 
measure that may assist investors to assess an investment in Units. The Fund’s method of determining cash available for 
distribution is derived from cash flows from operations (a measure recognized under GAAP).  

The distributable cash of the Fund is solely comprised of distributions from Westshore which are impacted by the 

operating results of Westshore.  A comparison of the operating results to cash distributions paid is as follows: 

Distributable Cash Reconciliation 
(In thousands of dollars) 

A 
B 
C 
D 

E 

Cash flows from operating activities (distributable cash) 
Net income excluding non-cash items  
Actual cash distributions paid 
Excess (shortfall) of cash flows from operating activities over cash 
distributions paid (A-C) 
Excess of net income excluding non-cash items over cash 
distributions paid (B-C) 

2006 
 $ 86,964 
  93,483 
84,809 

2005 
 $ 80,663 
89,010 
81,994 

2,155 

(1,331) 

8,674* 

7,016* 

*   Net income excluding non-cash items is cash flow from operating activities adding back non-cash working capital changes.  This measure is 

generally expected to exceed cash distributions paid as cash is required for such items as regular capital expenditures and discharge of previously 
accrued liabilities. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Structure of the Fund 

The following chart illustrates the Fund’s primary structural and contractual relationships.  The Fund holds all of the 
limited partnership units of Westshore.  Westshore Terminals Ltd. (the “General Partner”) is the general partner of 
Westshore.    Westar  Management  Ltd.  (the  “Manager”)  provides  management  services  to  the  General  Partner  and 
administrative services to the Fund and, pursuant to the Governance Agreement between the Manager and the General 
Partner, is entitled to nominate three of the five directors of the General Partner. 

6 

 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Selected Financial Information 

The following financial data is derived from the Fund’s audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended 

December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, which were prepared in Canadian dollars using Canadian GAAP.  

(In thousands of dollars except per unit amounts) 

Coal revenues 
Other revenues 

2006 
$  157,854 
3,699 
161,553 
65,743 
0.934 
86,964 
84,809 
1.205 
6,194 
0.088 
571,762 
- 

2005 
$  165,247 
4,487 
169,734 
113,216(2) 
1.609 
80,663 
81,994 
1.165 
1,540 
0.022 
594,914 
- 

2004 
$  111,420 
15,269 
126,689 
48,366 
0.687 
51,081 
57,712 
0.820 
- 
- 
590,581 
51,493 

Net Earnings 
Net Earnings per unit 
Distributable cash 
Cash Distributions declared 
Cash Distributions per unit 
Distributions of units in lieu of cash(1) 
Distributions of units in lieu of cash per unit(1) 
Total Assets 
Total Long Term Liabilities(2) 
(1)  On December 31, 2006, the Fund allocated additional taxable income to Unitholders by issuing additional units with a value of 
$6,194,000  ($0.088  per  outstanding  unit  immediately  before  the  distribution).  These  additional  units  were  automatically 
consolidated so that the number of units held by each Unitholder did not change.  For additional information concerning 
distribution and consolidation of units in lieu of cash distributions, see the Fund’s Annual Information Form available at 
www.sedar.com. 

(2)  Elimination of Total Long Term Liabilities in 2006/2005 was due to the elimination of future income tax liabilities, resulting in 

a non-cash future tax recovery of $51,493,000 which was included in net earnings in 2005. 

As shown above, cash distributions declared to Unitholders for 2006 were $84,809,000 ($1.205 per unit) compared to 
$81,994,000 ($1.165 per unit) for 2005. Distributions were made quarterly during 2006.  The total distributions from the 
Fund in 2006 to Unitholders were considered income for income tax purposes.  The distributions from the Fund in 2005 
to Unitholders for income tax purposes were comprised of income of $74,446,000 ($1.05775 per unit) and a return of 
capital of $9,008,000 ($0.12913 per unit).  

Until the fourth quarter of 2005, the Fund could easily predict its exact taxable income for each period, as it was 
determined solely by the interest on the subordinated debt of Westshore Terminals that was then held by the Fund and 
any dividends paid by Westshore Terminals.  Because the Fund’s investments now consist of substantially all the limited 
partnership units of Westshore Terminals Limited Partnership, virtually all of the taxable income of Westshore for any 
year is automatically allocated to the Fund.  While the Fund attempts both to estimate its taxable income for the year and 
to make distributions for the year as close as possible to that taxable income, it is normal for there to be some discrepancy 
between the taxable income of the Fund and cash distributions by the Fund.  In order to deal with the situation where the 
taxable income of the Fund exceeds cash distributions, the Declaration of Trust provides that an amount equal to the 
excess will be distributed to unitholders in the form of additional trust units, which are then consolidated.  

The discrepancies in 2006 resulted principally from a combination of better than expected performance and a number 
of year-end adjustments.  The year-end adjustments amounted to approximately $3 million or less than 2% of the Fund’s 
consolidated revenues for 2006.  This was the first full year of the direct inclusion of Westshore’s income in the Fund’s 
taxable income, and also saw a continuation of historic high revenues for the Fund, all of which made the dollar amount of 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

the adjustments higher than anticipated.  Accordingly, the Fund does not expect the discrepancy between the taxable 
income distributed to unitholders and cash distributions to be as pronounced in future years. 

The following tables set out selected consolidated financial information for the Fund on a quarterly basis for the last 

two financial years. 

(In thousands of dollars except per unit amounts) 

12 Months Ended 
Dec 31, 2006 

Mar 31, 2006 

Jun 30, 2006 

Sep 30, 2006 

Dec 31, 2006 

Three Months Ended 

Revenue 
 Coal 
 Other 

Expenses 
 Operating 
 Administration  

Earnings before income taxes  
Recovery of income taxes 

Net earnings  

Net earnings per unit 

Cash Distributions declared(1) 

$   157,854 
3,699 
161,553 

$   38,463 
858 
39,321 

$   41,583 
2,869 
44,452 

$   36,741 
1,184 
37,925 

$   41,067 
(1,212) 
39,855 

65,262 
8,873 

74,135 

65,734 
9 

65,743 

15,739 
1,739 

17,478 

21,843 
5,405 

16,438 
- 

16,438 

15,256 
2,577 

17,833 

26,619 
5,404 

21,215 
- 

21,215 

17,980 
1,857 

19,837 

18,088 
5,405 

12,683 
9 

12,692 

16,287 
2,700 

18,987 

20,868 
5,470 

15,398 
- 

15,398 

$  0.934 

$  0.234 

$  0.301 

$  0.180 

$  0.219 

84,809 

20,410 

19,003 

21,818 

23,578 

Earnings before depreciation and income taxes                     87,418 
21,684 
Depreciation 

Cash Distributions per unit 

$  1.205  

$  0.290 

$  0.270 

$  0.310 

$  0.335 

Distributions of units in lieu of cash 

Distributions of units in lieu of cash per unit 

$  6,194 

$  0.088 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$  6,194 

$  0.088 

(In thousands of dollars except per unit amounts) 

12 Months Ended 
Dec 31, 2005 

Mar 31, 2005 

Jun 30, 2005 

Sep 30, 2005 

Dec 31, 2005 

Three Months Ended 

$   165,247 
4,487 
169,734 

$   31,692 
21 
31,713 

$   43,969 
(1,622) 
42,347 

$   46,063 
4,190 
50,253 

$   43,523 
1,898 
45,421 

Income 
  Coal 
  Other 

Expenses 
  Operating 
  Administration  

66,774 
9,140 

75,914 
Earnings before depreciation and income taxes                    93,820 
23,408 
Depreciation 

Earnings before income taxes 
Recovery of (Provision for) income taxes 

Net earnings  

Net earnings per unit 

Cash Distributions declared(1) 

Cash Distributions per unit 

Distributions of units in lieu of cash 

Distributions of units in lieu of cash per unit 

70,412 
42,804 

113,216 

$  1.609 

81,994 

$  1.165 

$  1,540 

$  0.022 

8 

16,339 
1,392 

17,731 
13,982 
5,728 

8,254 
2,222 

10,476 

$  0.149 

14,076 

$  0.200 

- 

- 

17,237 
1,562 

18,799 
23,548 
5,728 

17,820 
(1,239) 

16,581 

$  0.236 

14,076 

$  0.200 

- 

- 

16,762 
4,109 

20,871 
29,382 
5,728 

23,654 
(446) 

23,208 

$  0.330 

26,745 

$  0.380 

- 

- 

16,436 
2,077 

18,513 
26,908 
6,224 

20,684 
42,267 

62,951 

$  0.894 

27,097 

$  0.385 

$1,540 

$0.022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

(1) Refer to page 5 for a comparison of cash distributions to distributable cash. 

General 

Westshore operates a coal storage and loading facility at Roberts Bank, British Columbia (the “Terminal”) that is the 
largest coal loading facility on the west coast of North and South America. Westshore operates on a throughput basis and 
receives handling charges from its customers based on volumes of coal exported through the Terminal. Under Westshore’s 
contracts, Westshore does not take title to the coal it handles. Market conditions for coal affect the competitiveness of 
Westshore’s customers and, together with changes in customers’ mine output, affect the volume of coal handled by 
Westshore. Westshore handles coal from mines in British Columbia and Alberta, as well as small quantities from mines in 
the north-western United States. Coal shipped from the mines owned by the Coal Partnership, which is by far Westshore’s 
largest customer, accounted for 92% of Westshore’s coal revenues in 2006. 

Coal is delivered to the Terminal in unit trains operated by Canadian Pacific Railway, Canadian National Railways and 
BNSF Railway and is then unloaded and either directly transferred onto a ship or stockpiled for future ship loading. 
Ultimately, the coal is loaded onto ships that are destined for approximately 20 countries world-wide, with the largest 
volumes presently being shipped to Asia and Europe.   

Markets & Customers 

Shipments of coal through the Terminal by destination for the past three years were as follows: 

Shipments by Destination 
(Expressed in thousands of metric tonnes) 

Asia 
Europe 
S. America 
Other 

Total 

2006 
Tonnes
12,246
5,928
639
146

%
65
31
3
1

2005 
Tonnes
12,631
7,135
1,651
457

%
58
33
7
2

2004 
Tonnes 
11,947 
6,371 
2,464 
463 

% 
56 
30 
12 
2 

18,959

100

21,874

100

21,245 

100 

During 2006, 87% of Westshore’s volume was metallurgical coal (91% in 2005), with the remaining 13% being thermal 
coal (9% in 2005). There continues to be an emphasis on both the quality and blending of coal at the Terminal to ensure 
that the customer receives the contractually specified type of coal.   

All of Westshore’s customers compete with other suppliers of coal throughout the world. Australian coal mines are the 
most significant competitors.  The last few years have seen significant variations in the supply-demand balance in seaborne 
metallurgical coal.  Following a period of oversupply and consolidation, constrained supply in 2004 led to sharply higher 
prices in the 2005/6 coal year, which declined somewhat in the 2006/7 coal year.  Higher prices have resulted in new 
production of metallurgical coal coming on stream in both Australia and Canada.  Where the supply-demand balance will 
settle and the resulting effect on coal prices are unpredictable.   

With its five mines in British Columbia and one in Alberta, the Coal Partnership is by far Westshore’s largest customer.  
It is the world’s second largest exporter of metallurgical coal. Because of the exclusivity provisions in its contractual 
arrangements with the Coal Partnership, Westshore expects to benefit from any increased sales which the Coal Partnership 

9 

 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

is able to realize by virtue of enhanced marketing opportunities.  In addition, the variable rates based on coal prices for 
which these contracts provide have benefited the Fund since 2005.  

From April 1, 2007 Westshore has contracts relating to four of the six metallurgical coal mines that are owned by the 
Coal Partnership.  The other two mines are the Cardinal River/Cheviot mine and the Line Creek mine, which ship through 
Neptune or Westshore at the option of the Coal Partnership.   In connection with the creation of the Coal Partnership, 
Westshore’s  contract  relating  to  the  Elkview  mine  (which  runs  to  2010)  was  assigned  to  the  Coal  Partnership,  and 
Westshore entered into a long-term Port Services Contract, which runs to February 29, 2012, covering the Fording River, 
Greenhills and Coal Mountain mines that were previously owned by Fording. These contracts provide that, subject to 
minor exceptions relating to customer preferences, all of the coal shipped from those four mines through West Coast 
ports must be shipped through Westshore.   The loading rates for coal shipped from the Elkview mine and for a portion 
of the tonnage from the Fording River and Greenhills mines are linked to the price in Canadian dollars realized by the 
Coal Partnership for that coal.  In late August 2006, the Coal Partnership sent notice to Westshore requesting a review of 
the charges under the Port Services Contract effective April 1, 2007.  Negotiations concerning the possibility of a change 
in rate have commenced, as is provided for under the agreement.  If negotiations are unsuccessful, the matter would be 
determined by arbitration, likely to be held in late 2007 or 2008.   

Under the contract that governs coal from the Elkview mine (the “Elkview Contract”), the Coal Partnership gave 
notice on September 30, 2004 requesting a review of the loading rate, with a view to changing the rate effective April 1, 
2005.  Any revised rate would apply for the balance of the contract to 2010.  The loading rate under the Elkview Contract 
is a function of the Canadian dollar price received for such coal.  The Elkview Contract covers production from only the 
Elkview Mine, and is separate from the Port Services Contract.  The matter was heard before an arbitrator, as provided for 
in the Elkview Contract, and a decision was made in favour of Westshore in July 2006 confirming that there would be no 
changes to the formula for determining the loading rate which will remain in effect through the end of the contract term 
on March 31, 2010.  The Supreme Court of British Columbia granted the Coal Partnership leave to appeal the arbitrator’s 
decision to the Supreme Court of British Columbia.  Westshore has appealed that decision, and its appeal is expected to be 
heard later in 2007.   

Westshore’s contract for Line Creek coal expires March 31, 2007 and covered only a portion of the coal produced at 
that mine, with the Coal Partnership being entitled to ship the balance of the tonnage through Neptune, in which the Coal 
Partnership holds a 46% interest.  

 Westshore has a contract with Coal Valley Resources Ltd. (formerly Luscar Ltd.) which covers thermal coal from the 
Coal Valley mine and runs to 2017.  During 2006, 1.9 million tonnes of thermal coal were shipped compared to 0.9 million 
tonnes in 2005.  Westshore also has a contract with Grande Cache Coal Corporation for handling coal production from its 
Grande Cache operations in Alberta. This contract expires on March 31, 2013.  Westshore loaded 0.7 million tonnes in 
2006, the same amount as in 2005.  The contracts with Coal Valley Resources Ltd. and Grande Cache Coal Corporation 
each have a pricing mechanism based on fixed rates (with escalation clauses).  

Labour 

Labour agreements with all three locals of the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (the longshoremen, 
foreman and the clerical workers) expired on January 31, 2007.  Negotiations are underway with all three union locals. 

10 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Equipment Addition and Upgrade 

Westshore has commenced the upgrade of certain existing equipment and the addition of new equipment at the 
Terminal site, at an anticipated total cost of approximately $45 million (in 2006 dollars) subject to confirmation upon 
receipt of bids.  In conjunction with these expenditures, Westshore has negotiated and signed a new lease of the Terminal 
site with VPA, the renewal terms under which are conditional upon the planned equipment upgrades being completed.  
The new lease provides for a 20-year term from the commencement date on January 1, 2007, with two 10-year renewal 
terms at the option of Westshore, and thus would be capable of extension to December 31, 2046.  The prior VPA Lease, 
including the final 10-year renewal, would have expired on February 28, 2022. 

In 2005, Westshore conducted an assessment of the Terminals’ throughput capacity.  Part of the stimulus for the 
review were the announcements by Canadian Pacific Railway (“CPR”) and Fording Trust to the effect that CPR was 
expending $160 million to reduce bottlenecks in its western corridor in order to increase capacity, and that the Coal 
Partnership was making significant expenditures at its mines to increase output.  The result of these announcements was 
that Westshore could reasonably expect to handle increased volumes of coal in future years.  The study conducted by 
Westshore showed that the Terminal currently has a functional throughput capacity of 24 million tonnes per annum.  In 
1997, Westshore’s record year to date, the Terminal handled 23.5 million tonnes, and the Terminal handled 23.3 million 
tonnes in 2001. 

The Terminal has two incoming systems (the tandem and single rotary dumpers) and two outgoing systems (Berths 1 
and 2), but only three stacker/reclaimers to operate between the incoming and outgoing systems.  The design of the 
expanded terminal site in 1982 contemplated the addition of a fourth stacker/reclaimer, which, together with associated 
conveyor systems, is the principal addition now contemplated.  Westshore also plans to convert the second barrel of the 
tandem rotary dumper to accommodate the shorter “US style” aluminum rail cars, the use of which has become more 
prevalent.  (The first barrel of the tandem dumper was converted for that purpose in 1998.)  These additions will make the 
Terminal site more productive and efficient, so that the waiting and unloading/loading times for trains and vessels will be 
reduced, avoiding congestion which would otherwise result from the anticipated increase in shipments.  The upgrades will 
be  within  the  existing  Terminal  site,  and  are  not  expected  to  result  in  any  increase  in  the  discharges  governed  by 
Westshore’s environmental permits. 

The anticipated cost of the upgrades will be funded principally by $40 million in equity raised though the rights offering 
and private placement which completed in March, 2007, with the remainder funded from cash on hand.  The upgrades are 
expected to take approximately two years to complete.  Westshore expects that it will be able to complete the upgrades 
without any material disruption of its throughput capacity in the implementation phase, and in sufficient time to enable it 
to handle any anticipated increase in throughput. 

Equity Offering 

After considering various funding options, Westshore raised approximately $20 million from the issuance of units of 
the Fund by a rights offering to existing unitholders.  The rights offering was backstopped by Jim Pattison Developments 
Ltd. (“Jim Pattison Developments”), a member of The Jim Pattison Group and an affiliate of the Manager.  Another 
affiliate of Jim Pattison Developments also subscribed directly for approximately $20 million worth of units of the Fund.  
No soliciting dealer was retained in connection with the exercise of rights, and no commissions or standby fees were paid 

11 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

in connection with the placement of the securities or the commitment of Jim Pattison Developments to take down any 
units not subscribed for. 

The issue price for the units under both the private placement and under the rights offering was $10.45 per unit, being 
the weighted average trading price of the units on the Toronto Stock Exchange for the five day period ended December 
18, 2006, less a discount of approximately 10% as required by the Toronto Stock Exchange.  Upon completion of the 
rights offering and private placement, a total of approximately 3.9 million additional units of the Fund were issued, 
representing 5.5% of the outstanding number of units prior to the issue. 

Results of Operations 

Westshore loaded 19.0 million tonnes of coal during 2006 as compared to 21.9 million tonnes during 2005.  Coal 
loading revenue decreased by 4.5% to $157.9 million in 2006 compared with $165.2 million in 2005. The decrease was due 
to a decrease of 13% in volumes, which was largely offset by an increase of 10% in the average loading rate. 

At current coal prices, the loading rates for approximately half of the coal handled at Westshore are tied to the average 
price in Canadian dollars realized by the Coal Partnership for that coal. The Canadian dollar coal price realized by the Coal 
Partnership in the period after April 1, 2006 decreased to approximately CDN$127 per tonne.  In the fourth quarter of 
2006, loading revenue was $41.1 million as compared to $43.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2005, on shipments of 5.2 
million tonnes in the fourth quarter of 2006, as compared to 5.1 million tonnes in the fourth quarter of 2005. 

Other income decreased to $3.7 million in 2006 from $4.5 million in 2005.  Realized and unrealized hedging gains were 
the main factors affecting other income in 2006.  Realized hedging gains increased by $2.3 million from $4.7 million in 
2005 to $7.0 million in 2006, but this was more than offset by the reduction in unrealized hedging gains as at December 
31, 2006, which reduced other income for 2006 by $6.5 million, as compared to a reduction of $3.4 million for 2005.  The 
other elements included in other income, including a modest provision for demurrage costs, offset each other.   

Operating and administrative expenses decreased from $75.9 million in 2005 to $74.1 million in 2006. The decrease in 
lease costs because of lower throughput was offset by higher maintenance costs and an increase in the incentive fee of $0.7 
million payable to the Manager (based on higher cash distributions to Unitholders). 

Earnings before depreciation and income taxes decreased 6.8% in 2006, from $93.8 million in 2005 to $87.4 million in 
2006.  Earnings before depreciation and income taxes for the fourth quarter of 2006 were $20.9 million, compared to 
$26.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2005. 

Currency Fluctuations 

Since April 1, 2003, the loading rates under most of Westshore’s long-term handling contracts have depended in whole 
or in part on the Canadian dollar price realized for coal handled by Westshore.  To mitigate the resulting risk, Westshore 
has engaged in periodic hedging activities.  In view of the continuing changes in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to 
the US dollar, the exposure of Westshore’s revenues to such uncertainty and the amount of US dollar pricing-based 
revenue that Westshore is currently experiencing, Westshore has adopted a flexible policy under which it expects to hedge 
at the end of each year a portion of its anticipated US dollar related revenues for the coming year, based on the annual 
budget.  Westshore will then continue to review the need and opportunity for additional future hedging in respect of a 
portion of its revenue. 

12 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

In the financial statements, the effect of currency fluctuations is shown as affecting coal loading revenues before taking 
into account the effect of hedging activities, the financial effect of which is accounted for as other revenue.  As stated in 
the audited Financial Statements of the Fund for 2006, because Westshore’s hedging transactions do not qualify for 
“hedge accounting” treatment, the value of Westshore’s forward exchange contracts must be “marked to market” at each 
period end.  On this basis, other revenue for the twelve months ended December 31, 2006 was reduced by a $6.5 million 
decrease in unrealized gains on forward exchange contracts, compared to a reduction in unrealized gains of $3.4 million for 
2005.  Unrealized hedging gains or losses are non-cash items.  The cash effect of the hedging activities is recognized in 
other revenue as the forward exchange contracts mature.  For the fourth quarter of 2006, other revenue included a realized 
gain of $1.7 million and a decrease in unrealized gain of $3.3 million, compared to a realized gain of $1.6 million and an 
unrealized gain of $2.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2005.  

Outlook 

The Fund’s cash inflows are entirely dependent on Westshore’s operating results and are significantly influenced by 
four  variables:    the  volume  of  coal  shipped  through  the  Terminal;  the  US  dollar  denominated  price  received  by 
Westshore’s customers for that coal; the Canadian-US dollar exchange rate; and Westshore’s operating and administrative 
costs. 

On March 21, 2007 Fording Trust announced that the Coal Partnership has completed negotiations for approximately 
90% of its anticipated coal sales for the 2007 coal year commencing April 1, 2007, and that if the remainder of the 
contracts  are  settled  on  similar  terms,  the  average  coal  price  it  expects  to  realize  for  the  2007  coal  year  will  be 
approximately US$91 per tonne, down approximately 15% from US$107 in 2006. The weighted average price of 2007 
calendar year coal sales is expected to be approximately US$96 per tonne, down from US$113 in 2006. The 2007 calendar 
year average price includes approximately six weeks of carryover tonnage from the 2006 coal year. For 2007, tonnages 
shipped at fixed rates are expected to account for approximately 22% of the Terminal’s throughput; tonnages shipped at 
variable rates but subject to a cap, in effect for this year, are expected to account for approximately 32% of throughput; 
and finally, tonnages shipped at full variable rates are expected to account for approximately 46% of throughput at the 
Terminal.   

Because of a combination of possible variations in tonnage, the US dollar denominated coal price and exchange rates, it 
is not possible for the Fund to predict accurately the level of its distributions for 2007.  The distribution for the first 
quarter was based on performance in this quarter, which was affected by adverse weather conditions but had the benefit of 
the 2006/7 coal year pricing.   Performance in subsequent quarters will determine the level of distributions.  Based on the 
information currently available to it, Westshore is budgeting for approximately similar volumes in 2007 as compared to 
2006, and a lower average loading rate.  If distributions for the calendar year 2007 exceed $1.035 per unit, incentive fees 
will be payable by Westshore to the Manager under the Management Agreement, as was the case in 2006 and 2005.  

There are many variables that will affect Westshore’s EBITDA and the Fund’s distributable cash in 2007, most of 
which are outside the control of Westshore or the Fund.  The Fund has assessed the likely sensitivity of its distributable 
cash, in respect of the twelve months of 2007 as a whole to changes in tonnage shipped, the US dollar coal price and the 
US/Canadian dollar exchange rate.  Based on an aggregate tonnage for a twelve month period of 19.0 million tonnes, US 
dollar coal price received by the Coal Partnership of US$116 per tonne and exchange rates of US$0.88 per CDN$1.00 
(which reflected the experience in 2006) and assuming no incentive fees are payable to the Manager: 

13 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

• 

• 

• 

for every 1,000,000 tonnes difference in throughput, the effect on distributable cash of the Fund is expected 
to be approximately 6.5¢ per unit; 

for every US$5.00 reduction in the US dollar denominated coal price received by the Coal Partnership, the 
effect on distributable cash of the Fund is expected to be approximately 6¢ per unit; and 

for every US$0.01 change in the value of the Canadian dollar, the effect on distributable cash of the Fund is 
expected to be approximately 1¢ per unit. 

The above sensitivities factor in the anticipated effects of Westshore’s hedges currently in place but not the effect of 
any incentive fee if distributions should exceed $1.035 per unit.  These sensitivities are expected to be applicable only for 
the 2007 and are based on Westshore’s current assumptions.  Sensitivities for any other period would depend upon the 
appropriate assumptions at the relevant time.  

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

The Fund is obliged to distribute to Unitholders its cash inflows, less administrative costs of the Fund and any amounts 
which may be paid in connection with any cash redemption of units. The Fund has no fixed distribution requirements, 
distributions being solely a function of amounts received by the Fund from Westshore.  It is not anticipated that the Fund 
will require significant capital resources to maintain its investment in Westshore on an ongoing basis.  Westshore’s facility 
is  a  mature  facility  which  does  not  require  additional  periodic  replacements  of  equipment.    The  cost  of  ongoing 
maintenance and refurbishment of the equipment is well within Westshore’s financial capacity based solely on revenues 
less expenses without any need for financing.  The current equipment addition and upgrade is being funded almost entirely 
from equity, which will avoid any liquidity concerns with debt service.  As a result, the Fund does not anticipate any 
liquidity concerns with the ongoing operations of Westshore.   

Westshore has in place with a Canadian chartered bank a $1 million secured operating facility that, if required, can be 
utilized  to  meet  working  capital  requirements.  This  facility  was  not  used  during  the  year  and  remained  undrawn  at 
December 31, 2006. Westshore’s distribution policy involves leaving sufficient earnings before depreciation, interest and 
unrealized gains or losses on forward exchange contracts to cover expected cash requirements such as capital expenditures 
and special pension contributions.  

Obligations under operating leases for the years ending December 31 are as follows:  

2007 
2008 
2009 
2010 
2011 
Thereafter to 2026 

Terminal 
lease 
$ 
11,665 
11,665 
11,665 
11,665 
11,665 
174,975 

Other 
$ 
2,557 
362 
362 
362 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 
14,222 
12,027 
12,027 
12,027 
11,665 
174,975 

The Fund does not have any long-term debt, material capital lease obligations, or other long-term obligations. 

14 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Transactions with Related Parties 

In 2006, Westshore paid $3,108,000 (excluding GST) to the Manager for management services provided under the 
Management Agreement between Westshore and the Manager, comprised of the annual base management fee of $750,000 
(excluding GST) and an incentive fee of $2,358,000 (excluding GST).  

The Management Agreement provides for incentive fees to be payable by Westshore to the Manager in the event that 
distributions to the Fund from Westshore exceed certain amounts.  Those fees are computed on the following basis: 15% 
of cash distributions between $1.035 - $1.125 per unit; 25% of cash distributions between $1.125 - $1.260 per unit; and 
35% of cash distributions above $1.260 per unit. 

In 2006, the Fund also paid $250,000 (excluding GST) to the Manager for administration services provided under the 
Amended Administration Agreement dated September 29, 2005 between the Fund and the Manager. Under the Amended 
Governance Agreement dated September 29, 2005, the Manager is entitled to appoint a majority of the directors of the 
general partner of Westshore.  

Significant Accounting Policies  

The Fund’s significant accounting policies are found in note 2 of Westshore’s financial statements beginning on 

page 19. 

Critical Accounting Estimates 

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosure in accordance with GAAP requires the Fund to make 
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and contingencies. 
These estimates are based on historical experience and on assumptions that are considered at the time to be reasonable 
under the circumstances. Under different assumptions or conditions, the actual results may differ, potentially materially, 
from those previously estimated.  

The following is a discussion of the accounting estimates of Westshore that are significant in determining Westshore’s 

financial results. 

Plant and equipment; Depreciation 

Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the unit-of-
production  method  over  the  estimated  useful  production  life  of  the  assets.  The  estimated  useful  lives  of  plant  and 
equipment range from 3 to 35 years. A change in the estimated useful lives of plant and equipment could result in either a 
higher or lower depreciation charge to net earnings. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that the asset might be impaired, by comparing the fair value of Westshore to its carrying value, including goodwill. If the 
fair value of Westshore is less than its carrying value, a goodwill impairment loss is recognized as the excess of the carrying 
value of the goodwill over the fair value of the goodwill. The determination of fair value requires management to make 

15 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

assumptions and estimates about future coal prices, operating costs, foreign exchange rates and discount rates. Changes in 
any of these assumptions, such as lower coal prices, an increase in operating costs or an increase in discount rates could 
result in an impairment of all or a portion of the goodwill carrying value in future periods. 

Employee Future Benefits 

Westshore has post-retirement benefit obligations under its pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans, the 
costs of which are based on estimates. Actuarial calculations of benefit costs and obligations depend on Westshore’s 
assumptions about future events. Major estimates and assumptions relate to expected plan investment performance, salary 
escalation, retirement ages of employees and expected health care costs, as well as discount rates, withdrawal rates and 
mortality rates. 

Provisions for Estimated Liabilities 

Westshore makes certain provisions , including its portion of ship demurrage and train detention costs, which are often 

not finally determined until well after the year-end.  

Westshore’s customers incur demurrage penalties if a ship being loaded with their coal is not loaded within a specified 
number of hours after it is ready to load at the Terminal.  They also receive credits for early completion of loading, but 
only at half the hourly rate of the demurrage penalty.  Westshore shares these penalties and credits with its customers, 
except in certain situations where the customer bears the entire penalty and receives the entire credit. One such situation is 
if the  coal  to  be loaded  on  the vessel is  not at  the  Terminal when the vessel  arrives.  In 2006, Westshore incurred 
demurrage costs of $1.2 million as compared to $0.9 million in the prior year. 

The railways that deliver coal to the Terminal also claim detention charges from Westshore’s customers in respect of 
any delays beyond a specified number of hours that occur between the commencement of loading at the mine and the 
completion of unloading at the Terminal. The railways also grant credits in respect of trains that complete the process in 
less than the specified number of hours. With certain exceptions, Westshore also shares these charges and credits equally 
with its customers. The cost to Westshore for train detention was $334,000 in 2006 (net of a $400,000 reduction in the 
train detention reserve from prior years) compared to $587,000 in 2005.  

While Westshore endeavours to ensure that provisions are reasonable in the circumstances, actual costs may be greater 

or less than the provisions made for those costs. 

Disclosure Controls And Procedures 

“Disclosure  controls and procedures”  are defined as follows in Multilateral Instrument 52-109 - Certification of 

Disclosure in Issuers' Annual and Interim Filings: 

“Disclosure  controls  and  procedures”  means  controls  and  other  procedures  of  an  issuer  that  are  designed  to  provide 
reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports 
filed or submitted by it under provincial and territorial securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported 
within the time periods specified in the provincial and territorial securities legislation and include, without limitation, controls 
and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or 
other reports filed or submitted under provincial and territorial securities legislation is accumulated and communicated to the 
issuer’s  management,  including  its  chief  executive  officers  and  chief  financial  officers  (or  persons  who  perform  similar 

16 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

functions to a chief executive officer or a chief financial officer), as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required 
disclosure.” 

The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Fund, in conjunction with management of the 
General Partner, have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures of 
Westshore, the General Partner and the Fund as of December 31, 2006 and have concluded that such disclosure controls 
and procedures provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Fund in its annual filings, 
interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under  provincial and territorial securities legislation is recorded, 
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in such legislation. 

Additional information relating to the Fund and Westshore, including the Fund’s most recent annual information form, 

is available at www.sedar.com. 

17 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Financial Reporting 

Management’s Report 

The consolidated financial statements and other information in this annual report have been prepared by and are the 
responsibility of the management of the Fund. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance 
with accounting principles generally accepted in Canada and reflect where necessary management’s best estimates and 
judgments. 

Management is also responsible for maintaining systems of internal and administrative controls to provide reasonable 
assurance that the Fund’s assets are safeguarded, that transactions are properly executed in accordance with appropriate 
authorization and that the accounting systems provide timely, accurate and reliable financial information. 

The Trustees are responsible for assuring that management fulfills its responsibility for financial reporting and internal 
control. The Trustees perform this responsibility at meetings where significant accounting, reporting and internal control 
matters are discussed and the consolidated financial statements and annual report are reviewed and approved. 

The consolidated financial statements have been audited on behalf of the Unitholders by PricewaterhouseCoopers 
LLP, Chartered Accountants, in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. The Auditors’ Report 
outlines the scope of their examination and their independent professional opinion on the fairness of these financial 
statements. 

William W. Stinson 
Trustee 
____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

Dallas H. Ross 
Trustee 

Auditors’ Report 
To the Unitholders of Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Westshore Terminals Income Fund (the Fund) as at December 
31, 2006 and 2005 and the consolidated statements of earnings and cumulative earnings and cash flows for the years then 
ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. 

We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require 
that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material 
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by 
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. 

In our opinion, these consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of 
the Fund as at December 31, 2006 and 2005 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in 
accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. 

Chartered Accountants 

Vancouver, B.C. 
March 13, 2007 

18 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Consolidated Balance Sheets 
As at December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

2006 
$ 

34,555   
15,211   
6,102   
3,975   
-   
1,845   

61,688   

466,831   
(342,205)  

124,626   

19,907   

365,541   

-   

571,762   

17,367   
23,578   

40,945   
17,760   

58,705   

663,602   
436,099   
(586,644)  

513,057   

571,762   

2005 
$ 

39,904 
10,633 
6,012 
2,844 
1,800 
6,202 

67,395 

463,780 
(321,455)

142,325 

17,561 

365,541 

2,092 

594,914 

19,887 
27,097 

46,984 
15,807 

62,791 

663,602 
370,356 
(501,835)

532,123 

594,914 

Assets 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Accounts receivable (note 11) 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses 
Income taxes receivable (note 6) 
Other assets (note 12) 

Plant and equipment (note 3) 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Employee future benefits (note 9) 

Goodwill 

Other assets (note 12) 

Liabilities and Unitholders’ Equity 
Current liabilities 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 8) 
Distribution payable to unitholders (note 5) 

Employee future benefits (note 9)  

Unitholders’ equity 
Capital contributions (note 4) 
Cumulative earnings 
Cumulative distributions declared 

15702.97971.JS.2880615.3 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Cumulative Earnings 
For the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

Revenue 
Coal 
Other (note 12) 

Expenses 
Operating 
Administrative 

Earnings before depreciation and income taxes 

Depreciation 

Earnings before income taxes 

Recovery of income taxes (note 6) 

Net earnings for the year 

Cumulative earnings - Beginning of year 

Cumulative earnings - End of year 

Basic and diluted earnings per trust unit 

2006 
$ 

157,854   
3,699   

161,553   

65,262   
8,873   

74,135   

87,418   

21,684   

65,734   

9   

65,743   

370,356   

436,099   

0.934   

2005 
$ 

165,247 
4,487 

169,734 

66,774 
9,140 

75,914 

93,820 

23,408 

70,412 

42,804 

113,216 

257,140 

370,356 

1.609 

Weighted average number of trust units outstanding 

70,381,111   

70,381,111 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
For the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Net earnings for the year 

Items not affecting cash 

Movement in unrealized gain on forward exchange 

contracts (note 12) 

Depreciation 
Future income tax recovery (note 6) 
Decrease (increase) in deferred employee future benefits costs 

Increase in non-cash working capital 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Distributions paid to unitholders 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Additions to plant and equipment 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents - Beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents - End of year 

Supplemental cash flow information 

Cash received for interest 

Income taxes (recovered) paid  

2006 
$ 

2005 
$ 

65,743   

113,216 

6,449   
21,684   
-   
(393)  

93,483   
(6,519)  

86,964   

(88,329)  

(88,329)  

(3,984)  

(3,984)  

(5,349)  

39,904   

34,555   

1,103   

(1,809)  

3,397 
23,408 
(51,493)
482 

89,010 
(8,347)

80,663 

(71,788)

(71,788)

(4,971)

(4,971)

3,904 

36,000 

39,904 

372 

7,841 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

1  Organization and basis of presentation 

Westshore Terminals Income Fund (the Fund) is an open-ended trust created under the laws of the Province of 
British Columbia by a Declaration of Trust made as of December 2, 1996. The Fund was created to acquire 100% 
of the issued and outstanding common shares and $470 million of unsecured subordinated notes (the Notes) of 
Westshore Terminals Ltd. (Westshore) from Westar Group Ltd. (Westar). The acquisition of common shares and 
Notes was financed by the public issue of trust units of the Fund. On January 5, 2005, an additional $175 million of 
senior subordinated notes were issued to the Fund by Westshore. 

The Fund completed a reorganization on October 2, 2005 under which it replaced its interest in Westshore with an 
interest in Westshore Terminals Limited Partnership (the Partnership) which was formed under the laws of British 
Columbia. Following the completion of the reorganization, the Fund holds all of the limited partnership units of the 
Partnership. The general partner is a newly incorporated company under the laws of British Columbia, now named 
Westshore Terminals Ltd. (the General Partner). 

The Partnership acquired and now operates the business (the Business) previously carried on by Westshore at the 
Westshore Terminals coal storage and loading facility located at Roberts Bank, British Columbia. The operations of 
the  Business  have  not  changed  as  a  result  of  the  reorganization  and  the  Fund  continues  to  own  100%  of  the 
Business. As before, the Fund carries on no business of its own, its activities being restricted to the ownership of 
properties including securities of other entities. 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  the  Fund  and  its  variable  interest  entity,  the 
Partnership. All significant inter-entity transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation of the 
Partnership. 

2  Significant accounting policies 

Accounting principles 

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally 
accepted in Canada. 

Variable interest entities 

In September 2004, CICA issued Accounting Guidelines 15, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (AcG-15) 
relating to the accounting for Variable Interest Entities (VIEs). A VIE is any type of legal structure not controlled 
by voting equity but rather by or through contractual or other financial arrangements. This guideline requires the 
Fund to identify VIEs in which it has an interest, determine whether it is the primary beneficiary of such entities 
and, if so, to consolidate the VIE. A primary beneficiary is an enterprise that will absorb a majority of the VIE’s 
expected losses, receive a majority of its expected residual return, or both. AcG-15 is effective for annual and 
interim periods beginning on and after November 1, 2004. It was determined that the Fund’s investments in the 
Partnership and Westshore meet the criteria for being a VIE and that the Fund is the primary beneficiary of the 
entities. As a result, the Fund must consolidate the Partnership and Westshore. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

Financial instruments 

The Fund utilizes derivative financial instruments in the normal course of operations as a means to manage its 
foreign exchange risk.  From time to time, the Fund purchases foreign exchange contracts to hedge anticipated sales 
to customers and the related accounts receivable.  The Fund has not elected to use hedge accounting. 

Asset retirement obligations 

Effective  January 1,  2004,  the  Fund  has  adopted  the  CICA  Handbook  Section  3110,  “Asset  Retirement 
Obligations”. Under this accounting recommendation, the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation 
is recorded in the period in which it is incurred assuming a credit-adjusted risk-free rate. In subsequent periods, an 
accretion expense is charged to earnings to increase the liability due to the passage of time. The asset retirement 
cost is capitalized as part of the related long-lived asset’s carrying amount and amortized over the asset’s useful life. 

The Partnership’s terminal site is leased from the Vancouver Port Authority (the VPA). A new lease agreement was 
signed on November 2, 2006, which is effective January 1, 2007.  The lease runs until December 31, 2026, and may 
be extended at the Partnership’s option for a further 20 years.  At the expiry of the lease in 2046, assuming the 
Partnership has not been successful in further extending the lease, the VPA has the option to acquire the assets of 
the terminal at fair value or require the Partnership to return the site to its original condition. The Partnership 
believes that the probability that the VPA will elect to enforce site restoration is negligible and therefore no liability 
has been recorded as at December 31, 2006. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on deposit with banks and highly liquid short-term interest-bearing 
securities with maturities at their purchase date of three months or less. 

Inventories 

Inventories of spare parts and supplies are valued at average cost less a provision for obsolescence. 

Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the unit-of-
production method over the estimated useful production life of the assets.  

Conveyor belts 
Automobiles 
Computer software 
Mobile equipment 
Land improvements 
Buildings 
Fixed machinery 

5 years 
3 years 
3 years to 5 years 
5 years to 25 years 
15 years to 30 years 
8 years to 35 years 
8 years to 35 years 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

Goodwill 

Effective January 1, 2002, goodwill arising on the acquisition of Westshore is not amortized. Goodwill is tested for 
impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset 
might be impaired. 

Revenue recognition 

Coal handling revenue is recognized when a customer’s coal is loaded onto a ship and ready for export from the 
terminal site. 

Income taxes  

The Fund is a unit trust for income tax purposes. As such, the Fund is only taxable on any taxable income not 
allocated to the unitholders. During 2006 and 2005, all taxable income of the Fund has been allocated to the 
unitholders. Income tax obligations relating to distributions from the Fund are the obligations of the unitholders (see 
note 6). 

Employee future benefits 

The Partnership accrues its obligations under employee benefit plans, net of plan assets, and applies the following 
policies: 

•  The cost of pensions and other retirement benefits earned by employees is actuarially determined using the 
projected accrued benefit method pro-rated on length of service and best estimates of expected plan investment 
performance, salary escalation, retirement ages of employees and expected health care costs. 

•  For the purpose of calculating the expected return on plan assets, those assets are valued at fair value. 

•  Past service costs from plan amendments are amortized on a straight-line basis over the average remaining 

service period of employees active at the date of amendment. 

•  The excess of the net actuarial gain (loss) over 10% of the greater of the benefit obligation and the fair value of 

plan assets is amortized over the average remaining service period of active employees. 

Use of estimates 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles 
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain amounts reported in the financial 
statements and accompanying notes. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates relate to the 
determination of net recoverable value of assets, useful lives of plant and equipment, insurance proceeds receivable, 
train detention and ship demurrage costs, determination of actuarial assumptions and provision for contingencies. 
Actual results could differ from those estimates. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

3  Plant and equipment 

Cost 
$ 

33,345   
428,243   
2,663   
2,580   

Accumulated 
amortization 
$ 

24,906   
314,735   
2,564   
-   

2006 

Net 
$ 

8,439   
113,508   
99   
2,580   

466,831   

342,205   

124,626   

Cost 
$ 

33,153   
423,013   
2,663   
4,951   

Accumulated 
amortization 
$ 

23,759   
295,243   
2,453   
-   

2005 

Net 
$ 

9,394   
127,770   
210   
4,951   

463,780   

321,455   

142,325   

Buildings and land improvements 
Machinery and equipment 
Deferred preproduction costs 
Construction in progress 

Buildings and land improvements 
Machinery and equipment 
Deferred preproduction costs 
Construction in progress 

4  Trust units 

The Declaration of Trust provides that an unlimited number of trust units may be issued. Each unit represents an 
equal and undivided beneficial interest in any distribution from the Fund and in the net assets in the event of 
termination or windup. All units are of the same class with equal rights and privileges. Units may be issued for 
consideration payable in instalments, with such units being held as security for unpaid instalments. 

As  part  of  the  reorganization,  Westshore  Terminals  Holdings  Trust  (the  Trust)  has  been  established  as  an 
unincorporated open-ended limited purpose trust under the laws of British Columbia with the Fund as the sole 
holder of trust units of the Trust. The Fund, the Trust and the Partnership have entered into an exchange agreement 
(the Exchange Agreement) under which the Fund will have the right to transfer Partnership units to the Trust in 
consideration for the issuance by the Trust of Trust notes. 

Trust units are redeemable at the holders’ option at amounts related to market prices at the time, subject to a 
maximum of $250,000 in cash redemptions by the Fund in any particular month. This limitation can be waived at 
the discretion of the Trustees. Redemptions in excess of $250,000, assuming no waiving of the limitation, shall be 
paid by way of a distribution in specie of a pro-rata number of Trust notes. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

Capital contributions as at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows: 

Capital contributions 

5  Distributions to unitholders 

Distributions to unitholders are made quarterly. 

Number of 
units 

$ 

70,381,111   

663,602 

During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Fund declared cash distributions to unitholders of $84,809,000 
(2005 - $81,994,000) or $1.205 (2005 - $1.165) per unit. The amounts and record dates of the distributions were as 
follows: 

March 31 
June 30 
September 30 
December 31 

2006 

2005 

Total 
$ 

20,410   
19,003   
21,818   
23,578   

84,809   

Per unit 
$ 

0.290   
0.270   
0.310   
0.335   

   1.205   

Total 
$ 

14,076   
14,076   
26,745   
27,097   

81,994   

Per unit 
$ 

0.200 
0.200 
0.380 
0.385 

   1.165 

The distribution of $23,578,000 ($0.335 per unit) payable to unitholders of record on December 31, 2006 was paid 
on or before January 16, 2007. 

An additional non-cash distribution of $0.088 (2005 - $0.022) per unit was made to allocate the income of the Fund 
that exceeded the cash distributions declared during the year. As provided by the Fund’s Declaration of Trust, the 
distribution automatically occurred on December 31, 2006 by way issuance of additional trust units with the same 
value. These units were immediately consolidated so that each unitholder continued to hold the same number of 
units that existed before the distribution. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

The distributions declared in 2006 and 2005 have been allocated as follows for income tax purposes: 

2006 

2005 

Total 
$ 

84,809 
- 

84,809 
6,194 

91,003 

Per unit 
$ 

1.205   
-   

   1.205   
0.088   

   1.293   

Total 
$ 

72,906 
9,088 

81,994 
1,540 

83,534 

Per unit 
$ 

1.036 
0.129 

   1.165 
0.022 

   1.187 

Cash distributions 
Income 
Return of capital 

Total cash distributions 
Non-cash distributions 

Total distributions 

6 

Income taxes 

During  the  prior  year,  Westshore  transferred  its  operating  assets  (the  “Business”)  to  the  Partnership,  another 
subsidiary of the Fund. As a result of the reorganization, the income of the Partnership is taxed directly in the hands 
of its partners. It is expected that the Fund and the Partnership will operate so that substantially all net income of the 
Business will be taxed in the hands of the unitholders. Future income tax liabilities recorded in the accounts of 
Westshore and the Fund have been eliminated and included in the consolidated net income of the Fund. As a result, 
a  recovery  of  future  income  taxes  payable  in  the  amount  of  $42,458,000  was  realized  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2005. 

The tax bases of the Fund’s consolidated assets and liabilities are less than, on a net basis, the carrying amounts by 
$92,695,042 (2005 - $115,925,000). 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

A reconciliation of income taxes at the statutory tax rate to actual income taxes is as follows: 

Income tax expense at statutory Canadian rate 
Future income tax balance reversed through income 
Reduction in future income tax rate 
Fund distributions deductible for tax purposes 
Non-deductible expenses 
Temporary differences not recorded through  

future income tax expense 

Other 

Income tax recovery 

Represented by: 

Current income tax recovery (provision) 
Future income tax recovery 

2006 
$ 

(28,430)  
-   
-   
39,445   
(129)  

(10,877)  
-   

9   

9   
-   

9   

2005 
$ 

(24,574)
42,458 
1,737 
25,956 
(225)

(2,539)
(9)

42,804 

(8,689)
51,493 

42,804 

7  Bank operating facility 

The Partnership has a $1 million (2005 - $1  million) operating facility which is secured by an unconditional 
guarantee by the Income Fund.  No amounts were outstanding on this facility as at December 31, 2006 and 2005. 
The Partnership has various interest options under the operating facility that are based on the lender’s prime lending 
rate. The lender charges a standby fee of 0.25% per annum on the undrawn portion of the facility. 

8  Related party transactions 

Administration agreement 

Previously, the Fund had entered into an administration agreement with Westar. As a result of the reorganization, 
the rights and obligations of Westar under the original administration agreement have been assigned to an affiliate, 
Westar  Management  Ltd.  (Westar  Management).  Under  the  terms  of  the  agreement,  Westar  Management  is 
responsible for administering and managing the Fund. Westar Management earns a fee of $250,000 per annum plus 
reimbursement of certain out-of-pocket costs for providing these services, and if the costs of administering the Fund 
exceed $400,000 in any year, Westar Management will also be reimbursed for such excess costs. The agreement 
can be terminated on 180 days’ notice, or immediately under certain circumstances. 

Westar and Westar Management earned a fee of $250,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006 (2005 - $250,000) 
under  the  administration  agreement.  These  fees  are  included  in  administrative  expenses  on  the  consolidated 
statements of earnings and cumulative earnings. 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

Management agreement 

Previously, Westshore had entered into a management agreement with Westar effective February 1, 1997. As a 
result of the reorganization, the rights and obligations of Westshore under the original management agreement have 
been assigned to the Partnership. In addition, Westar has assigned its rights and obligations under the original 
management  agreement  to  Westar  Management.  Under  the  terms  of  the  agreement,  Westar  Management  is 
responsible for providing executive management and other services to the Partnership. The initial term of the 
agreement is 15 years, and the agreement is renewed thereafter for successive five-year terms unless the Partnership 
gives notice of non-renewal at least 12 months before the end of the relevant term. The management agreement may 
be terminated by the Partnership in certain circumstances, and Westar Management can terminate the agreement at 
any time on 12 months’ notice. Westar Management earns a fee of $750,000 per annum plus reimbursement of 
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for providing these services. In addition, as an incentive to Westar Management 
to enhance the cash flow of the Partnership, Westar Management is entitled to earn incentive fees that will be 
payable annually when the per-unit cash distributions to unitholders exceed certain defined levels. 

Westar and Westar Management earned a base management fee of $750,000 and an incentive fee of $2,358,000 for 
the  year  ended  December 31,  2006  (2005  -  $750,000  and  $1,654,000  respectively)  under  the  management 
agreement. These fees are included in administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of earnings and 
cumulative earnings.  The incentive fee of $2,358,000 is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the 
consolidated balance sheets. 

29 

 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

9  Employee future benefits 

The Partnership has two defined benefit pension plans (the Retirement Plan and the Pension Plan) and provides 
other retirement and post-employment benefits for most of its employees. Other retirement and post-employment 
benefits include a severance benefit plan, life insurance, dental, extended health and medical services plan. 

Information  about  the  Partnership’s  defined  benefit  pension  plans  and  other  benefit  obligations  using  a 
measurement date of December 31, 2006 is as follows: 

Pension plan benefits 

Other benefits 

2006 
$ 

2005 
$ 

2006 
$ 

Accrued benefit obligation 

Balance - Beginning of year 
Current service cost 
Interest cost 
Benefits paid 
Actuarial losses 
Plan Improvements 
Balance - End of year 

Plan assets 

Fair value - Beginning of year  
Actual return on assets 
Employer contributions 
Benefits paid 

63,086   
1,000   
3,152   
(3,250)  
243   
331   
64,562   

65,108   
9,752   
3,066   
(3,250)  

56,797   
839   
3,233   
(2,444)  
4,661   
-   
63,086   

57,476   
7,875   
2,201   
(2,444)  

Fair value - End of year 

74,676   

65,108   

24,535   
698   
1,266   
(909)  
549   
-   
26,139   

-   
-   
909   
(909)  

-   

2005 
$ 

21,265 
542 
1,224 
(767)
2,271 
- 
24,535 

- 
- 
767 
(767)

- 

Balances - December 31 

Funded status - plan surplus (deficit) 
Unamortized net actuarial losses 
Unamortized past service costs 

10,114   
7,329   
2,464   

2,022   
12,898   
2,641   

(26,139)  
7,455   
924   

(24,535)
7,524 
1,204 

Accrued benefit asset (liability) 

19,907   

17,561   

(17,760)  

(15,807)

All pension plans are fully funded by the Partnership. The other benefit plans have no assets. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

The financial information with respect to the defined benefit pension plans and other benefit obligations is based on 
the following valuations and extrapolations: 

Pension plan 
Retirement plan 
Other benefit obligations 

Most recent 
valuation date 

Date of next 
required 
valuation 

  January 1, 2006   
  January 1, 2004   
  January 1, 2004   

  January 1, 2007 
  January 1, 2007 
- 

The significant actuarial assumptions adopted in measuring the Partnership’s accrued benefit obligations (and costs) 
are as follows (weighted average assumptions as of December 31):  

Benefit obligations 
Discount rate 
Rate of increase in future 

compensation 

Benefit costs 

Discount rate 
Rate of increase in future 

compensation 

Expected long-term rate of return on plan 

assets 

2006 

2005 

Pension 
benefits 
% 

Other 
benefits 
% 

Pension 
benefits 
% 

Other 
benefits 
% 

5.00   

3.00   

5.00   

3.00   

7.25   

5.00   

3.00   

5.00   

3.00   

-   

5.00   

3.00   

5.75   

3.00   

7.50   

5.00 

3.00 

5.75 

3.00 

- 

The average rate of compensation increase is expected to be inflation with an adjustment for merit and productivity 
gains. 

For measurement purposes, a 10% annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered extended health care 
benefits was assumed over the first ten years and 6% thereafter. The annual rates of increase in the per capita cost of 
MSP and dental benefits are 0% and 3%, respectively. 

The impact of a 1% point change in assumed drug and other health benefit costs would have the following effects: 

Effect on benefit costs 
Effect on benefit obligation 

  1% decrease 

1% increase 

(267)  
(3,038)  

343 
3,786 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

The Partnership’s defined benefit plans’ weighted-average asset allocations at the measurement date, by asset 
category, are as follows: 

Cash and fixed income 
Canadian equities 
Foreign equities 

The Partnership’s contributions for the year ended December 31: 

Westshore/Partnership contributions to funded pension plans 
Benefits paid directly to beneficiaries for other non-funded 

post-employment benefits 

2006 
% 

33   
22   
45   

100   

2006 
$ 

3,066   

909   

3,975   

2005 
% 

33 
26 
41 

 100 

2005 
$ 

2,201 

767 

2,968 

The Partnership’s net benefit plan expense (income) for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 is as follows: 

2006 

2005 

Incurred 
 in year 
$ 

Matching 
adjustments(1) 
$ 

Recognized 
in year 
$ 

Incurred 
 in year 
$ 

Matching 
adjustments(1) 
$ 

Recognized 
in year 
$ 

1,000 
3,152 

(9,752)  
243 
- 

(5,357)  

698 
1,266 
549 
- 

2,513 

- 
- 

5,038 
531 
508 

6,077 

- 
- 
69 
280 

349 

1,000 
3,152 

839 
3,233 

(4,714)  
774 
508 

(7,875)   
4,661 
- 

720 

 858 

698 
1,266 
618 
280 

2,862 

542 
1,224 
2,271 
- 

4,037 

- 
- 

3,574 
(3,873)  
471 

 172 

- 
- 

(1,897)  
280 

(1,617)  

 839 
3,233 

(4,301)
 788 
 471 

1,030 

 542 
1,224 
 374 
 280 

2,420 

Pension plan benefits 
Current service cost 
Interest cost 
Expected return on plan 

assets 

Net actuarial losses 
Past service costs 

Other benefits 
Current service cost 
Interest cost 
Net actuarial losses 
Past service costs 

(1)  Accounting  adjustments  to  allocate  costs  to  different  periods  so  as  to  recognize  the  long-term  nature  of 

employee future benefits. 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

10  Commitments 

Elk Valley Coal Partnership has given notice to Westshore Terminals under the contract for one of its operations 
requesting a review of the loading rate effective April 1, 2005.  Under the terms of the contract, the loading rate is 
linked  to  the  Canadian  dollar  price  received  for  coal.    In  2006,  an  arbitrator  decided  in  favour  of  Westshore 
confirming that there would be no changes to the loading rate in the contract.  The Supreme Court of British 
Columbia granted Elk Valley Coal leave to appeal the decision.  Westshore has appealed that decision and the 
appeal is expected to be heard later in 2007. 

The Partnership is committed under operating leases to the rental of property, facilities, and equipment. 

The Partnership’s terminal site is leased (the Lease) from the Vancouver Port Authority (the VPA). Charges payable 
by the Partnership under the Lease comprise an annual base land and waterlot rental fee and an annual participation 
rental based on the volume of coal shipped. A minimum participation rental per tonne is charged based on a 
minimum annual tonnage (MAT) of 17.6 million tonnes. A higher participation rental per tonne is charged on 
tonnage in excess of the MAT. 

In 2006, the Partnership signed a new lease with the VPA effective January 1, 2007.  The term of the lease is until 
December 31, 2026, with further options to extend the term to December 31, 2046.  The new lease was granted on 
the condition that the Partnership complete an equipment upgrade within 36 months of the permit issuance costing 
approximately $45 million.  The Partnership will commence this equipment upgrade in 2007.   

During 2006, the Partnership committed $2,440,000 to complete an upgrade to their security system and industrial 
infrastructure.  The project will be completed by the end of 2007 with $2,195,000 remaining to be spent in 2007.  
The Partnership received pre-approval from the government for a 75% recovery of the costs incurred for the 
security system project if the project is completed by the end of 2007.  Of the total project cost, approximately 
$1,300,000 is expected to be recovered from the government. 

Future minimum operating lease payments for the years ending December 31 (assuming the VPA does not exercise 
its right to adjust the lease rates) are as follows: 

2007 
2008 
2009 
2010 
2011 
Thereafter to 2026 

Terminal 
lease 
$ 

11,665   
11,665   
11,665   
11,665   
11,665   
174,975   

Other 
$ 

2,557   
362   
362   
362   
-   
-   

Total 
$ 

14,222 
12,027 
12,027 
12,027 
11,665 
174,975 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Income Fund 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
(figures in tables are expressed in thousands of dollars, except unit amounts) 

11  Significant customers 

Fording Trust holds a 60% interest in the Elk Valley Coal Partnership (the Coal Partnership) and a 100% interest in 
Fording Inc.’s (Fording) industrial minerals business. On February 28, 2003, the Coal Partnership acquired all the 
metallurgical coal assets of Fording, Teck Cominco Limited (Teck), and the Luscar/CONSOL Joint Ventures 
(Luscar). Westshore’s coal handling contracts previously negotiated with Fording, Teck, and Luscar, including 
exclusivity agreements, will continue in effect. During the year ended December 31, 2006, approximately 92% 
(2005 - 95%) of the Partnership’s revenue was earned from the mines acquired by the Coal Partnership. As at 
December 31, 2006, the receivable from the Coal Partnership was $12.4 million (2005 - $8.7 million). 

12  Financial instruments 

Foreign exchange risk 

The loading rate for approximately half of the Coal Partnership’s coal handled by the Partnership in 2006 was a 
function of the Canadian dollar price realized by the Coal Partnership for its coal. As the Coal Partnership’s coal is 
sold  to  its  customers  based  on  a  U.S.  dollar  selling  price,  the  Partnership’s  revenues  will  be  affected  by  the 
conversion of the U.S. dollar sales to Canadian dollars. 

The Partnership uses forward exchange contracts to mitigate exposure to fluctuations in the relative exchange rates. 

Fair value of financial instruments 

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, income taxes receivable, accounts payable 
and accrued liabilities and distribution payable to unitholders approximate fair values based on the short-term 
maturity of these instruments. 

Fair value estimates for foreign exchange contracts are based on quoted market prices for comparable contracts and 
represent the amount the Partnership would have received from or paid to, a counterparty to unwind the contracts at 
the market rate in effect at December 31. The Partnership’s forward exchange contracts were marked to market at 
December 31, 2006. Other revenue on the consolidated statements of earnings and cumulative earnings includes a 
marked to market loss of $6,510,000 (2005 – $3,397,000). 

13  Subsequent Event 

The Fund completed a $20 million private placement and $20 million rights offering.  The $40 million will fund its 
equipment upgrade. 

The issue price for the units under both the private placement and the rights offering was $10.45 per unit.  Upon 
completion of the rights offering and private placement, the Fund had 74,250,016 units outstanding. 

The private placement units were subscribed to by an affiliate of Jim Pattison Developments Ltd., another affiliate 
of the company that provides management services to Westshore and administrative services to the Fund (Note 8).  
Upon completion of the rights offering and private placement, Jim Pattison Developments Ltd. and the affiliated 
company hold in aggregate approximately 15.27% of the Fund’s outstanding units.  

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Information 

Westshore Terminals Income Fund 
Trustees 

William W. Stinson 
Chairman 
Corporate Director 

Gordon Gibson 
Corporate Director 

Michael J. Korenberg 
Managing Director, Vice Chairman 
The Jim Pattison Group 

Dallas H. Ross 
Partner 
Kinetic Capital Partners 

Jim G. Gardiner 
Corporate Director 

Executive Officers 

William W. Stinson 
Chief Executive Officer  

Doug Souter 
Chief Financial Officer   

 Secretary 

Nick Desmarais 
Managing Director, Legal Services 
The Jim Pattison Group 

Auditors 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 
Vancouver, British Columbia 

Principal Office 

1800 – 1067 West Cordova Street 
Vancouver, British Columbia  V6C 1C7 
Telephone:  604.488.5295 
604.687.2601 
Facsimile: 

Registrar and Transfer Agent 

Computershare Trust Company of Canada 
Vancouver and Toronto 

Stock Exchange Listing 

Toronto Stock Exchange 

Trading Symbol 

WTE.UN 

Annual General Meeting 

The Annual General Meeting of Unitholders 
will be held on Tuesday, June 13, 2006 at  
9:00 a.m. at the Fairmont Hotel, Vancouver, 
British Columbia 

Westshore Terminals Ltd.  
(general partner of Westshore 
Terminals Limited Partnership) 

Directors 

Glen Clark 
Executive Vice President 
The Jim Pattison Group 

Officers 

William W. Stinson 
President 

Denis Horgan 
Vice-President and General Manager  

Nick Desmarais 
Secretary 

35 

Nick Desmarais 
Managing Director, Legal Services 
The Jim Pattison Group 

Dallas H. Ross 
Partner, Kinetic Capital Partners 

Doug Souter 
Corporate Director 

William W. Stinson 
Corporate Director