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Westshore Terminals Income Fund

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FY2013 Annual Report · Westshore Terminals Income Fund
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WESTSHORE TERMINALS  
INVESTMENT CORPORATION 

ANNUAL REPORT 

2013 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
W 

estshore  Terminals  Investment  Corporation  owns  all  of  the 

limited 

partnership units of Westshore Terminals Limited Partnership, a partnership 

established  under  the  laws  of  British  Columbia  (“Westshore”).  It  derives  its  cash  inflows 

from  its  investment  in  Westshore  by  way  of  distributions  on  its  limited  partnership  units. 

Westshore operates a coal storage and loading terminal at Roberts Bank, British Columbia, 

which  is  the  largest  coal  loading  facility  on  the  west  coast  of  the  Americas.  The  principal 

office  of  the  entities  is  located  at  1800  -  1067  West  Cordova  Street,  Vancouver,  British 

Columbia, V6C 1C7.  

Table of Contents 

Financial Highlights 

Directors' Letter and Report to Shareholders 

Management's Discussion and Analysis 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Corporate Information 

 1  

 2  

4  

 20  

 47  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 

Financial Highlights 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars except per share and Note Receipt amounts) 

Tonnage (in thousands) 

Revenue 

Coal loading 

  Other 

Profit for the period 
Profit for the period per share 
Interest paid/accrued on Holdings Notes 
Interest paid/accrued per Note Receipt 
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 

Shares outstanding at December 31 

Share Trading Statistics 
  High 
Low 
Close 
Annual Volume 

2013 

2012 (1) 

 30,094 

 26,094 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 

 286,703 
 9,022 
 295,725 

 133,426 
 1.80 
 - 
 - 
 98,010 
 1.32 

 74,250,016 

 36.17 
 25.69 
 34.61 
 27,855,000 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 

 232,442 
 8,253 
 240,695 

 64,657 
 0.87 
 19,491 
 0.263 
 71,651 
 0.96 

 74,250,016 

 30.15 
 22.90 
 27.55 
 22,920,000 

(1) Certain 2012 amounts have been restated due to the adoption of IAS 19R (amended employee benefits standard).  Further 
details can be found in the “Changes in Accounting Policies” section of this document. 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Directors’ Letter and Report to Shareholders 

Dear Shareholder: 

2013  represented  a  year  of  many  challenges  and  opportunities  for  Westshore  and  included  total  throughput 
volumes  of  30.1  million  tonnes,  the  highest  level  in  Westshore’s  history.    During  the  first  two  months  of  2013, 
Westhore was challenged with repair efforts to the trestle at Berth 1, which was rendered inoperable following the 
damage caused by the Cape Apricot, a cape sized vessel, which ran through it in December 2012. Repair and clean 
up efforts proceeded very smoothly and expeditiously under the circumstances, and there were no environmental 
issues.  Insurance proceeds of $32.3 million were recovered from Westshore’s insurers during the year and a further 
$6.2 million (for a total of $38.5 million) will be recovered by the second quarter of 2014.  An action on behalf of 
Westshore  and  its  insurers  against  the  Cape  Apricot  and  its  insurers  to  recover  damages  caused  by  the  incident 
continues. 

During  2013,  the  board  of  directors  also  approved  the  next  capital  upgrade  project    which  will  involve  the 
replacement  of  the  three  older  stacker  reclaimers  (all  between  30  -  40  years  old),  replacement  of  a  shiploader  at 
Berth 1 (approximately 30 years old) and the replacement and consolidation of the current office and maintenance 
shop complex (approximately 40 years old). As announced by Westshore on March 18, 2014 following extensive 
additional engineering work and negotiations with machine suppliers, the budget for the capital upgrade project has 
been  updated  and  is  now  anticipated  to  cost  approximately  $275  million.  The  increased  costs  are  attributable  to 
a10%  deterioration  in  the  Canadian/U.S.  dollar  exchange  rate,  upgraded  machine  design  and  an  increase  in 
attributable B.C. PST. The increase in up front capital costs is anticipated to be more than recovered in reduced 
maintenance costs and reduced downtime (allowing for better continuous productivity) over the life of the stacker 
reclaimers.  

Permits necessary to proceed with these upgrades have been obtained and the total project is anticipated to be 
completed in 2018. Once the upgrade is complete, Westshore will have new equipment to enable it to sustain the 
current rated capacity of 33 million tonnes with the potential to add 2-3 million tonnes of further capacity. The new 
equipment is expected to be delivered and installed over the next 4-5 years, in a phased sequence so as to minimize 
the  disruptions  to the  operations. This project  does  not  increase  Westshore’s  overall  operational  footprint. Once 
fully  operational,  the  new  equipment  is  projected  to  increase  the  potential  rated  capacity  at  the  terminal  by  2-3 
million  tonnes  per  year.  Actual  throughput  increases  will  be  dependent  on  a  number  of  factors  outside  of 
Westshore’s control, including the performance of the other parties along the coal chain (rail and ship) and overall 
demand for coal.  In any event, the new equipment will enable Westshore to maintain higher throughput levels over 
the longer term.  

Upon completion, this project will also conclude a ten-plus year, $380 million capital upgrade of the terminal 
resulting  in  a  total  increase  in  rated  throughput  capacity  from  23  million  tonnes  to  35-36  million  tonnes 
(representing a capital cost per tonne of expansion of roughly $30-31/tonne, a very competitive cost for capacity 
upgrades by international industry standards), and effectively result in a newer, more modern and better-equipped 
terminal, capable of maintaining higher throughput levels on a sustainable basis. These amounts do not include an 
additional $20 million plus in improved and updated environmental systems over the same period. 

In 2013, Westshore also spent $14 million to upgrade its environmental systems, including new state of the art 

spray towers for dust suppression.   

2 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Directors’ Letter and Report to Shareholders 

  With  customer  agreements  currently  in  place,  which  were  secured  in  2011  and  2012,  most  of  Westshore’s 
capacity is committed through to 2021. For 2014, the average loading rate is expected to be slightly higher than in 
2013 and total throughput is anticipated to be 31-32 million tonnes. 

We look forward to all the opportunities and challenges the coal markets are expected to bring. 

For the Board of Directors, 

(Signed) “William Stinson” 
William Stinson 
Chairman of the Board of Directors 

Vancouver, B.C. 
March 18, 2014 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

The  following  discussion  and  analysis  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  information  contained  in  the  Consolidated  Financial 

Statements of Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation (“the Corporation”) and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 

2013. This discussion and analysis has been based upon the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with International 

Financial  Reporting  Standards  (“IFRS”).  This  discussion  and  analysis  is  the  responsibility  of  management  of  the  Corporation. 

Additional  information  and  disclosure  can  be  found  on  SEDAR  at  www.sedar.com.  Unless  otherwise  indicated,  the  information 

presented in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) is stated as at March 18, 2014. 

All amounts are presented in Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted. 

Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements 

This MD&A contains certain forward-looking statements, which reflect the current expectations of the Corporation and Westshore (as 

defined below) with respect to future events and performance. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time 

they are made, assumptions by management, and management’s good faith belief with respect to future events.  They speak only as of the 

date of this MD&A, and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, including those risk factors outlined in the annual information 

form of the Corporation filed on www.sedar.com, that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those reflected 

in the forward-looking statements, historical results or current expectations. 

Forward-looking  information  included  in  this  document  includes  statements  with  respect  to  future  revenues,  expected  loading  rates, 

strength  of  markets  for  metallurgical  and  thermal  coal,  expected  throughput  volumes,  future  throughput  capacity,  the  proportion  of 

throughput expected to be shipped at variable rates, the effect of Canadian/U.S. dollar exchange rate, the future cost of post-retirement 

benefits, customer contract renegotiations, cost of and timing to complete capital projects and the anticipated level of dividends.   

Forward-looking  statements  should  not  be  read  as  guarantees  of  future  performance  or  results,  and  will  not  necessarily  be  accurate 

indications  of  whether,  or  the  times  at  which,  such  performance  or  results  will  be  achieved.  There  is  significant  risk  that  estimates, 

predictions, forecasts, conclusions and projections will not prove to be accurate, that assumptions may not be correct and that actual results 

may differ materially from such estimates, predictions, forecasts, conclusions or projections. Readers of this MD&A should not place undue 

reliance  on  forward-looking  statements  as  a  number  of  risk  factors  could  cause  actual  results,  conditions,  actions  or  events  to  differ 

materially from the targets, expectations, estimates or intentions expressed in the forward-looking statements. Specific risk factors include 

global demand and competition in the supply of seaborne coal, the ability of customers to maintain or increase sales or deliver coal to the 

Terminal  (as  defined  below),  fluctuations  in  exchange  rates,  and  the  Corporation’s  ability  to  renegotiate  key  customer  contracts  on 

favourable terms or at all. See the risk factors outlined in the annual information form referred to above. 

4 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

General 

The Corporation was incorporated under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act on September 28, 2010 and is 
domiciled in Canada.  The registered and head office of the Corporation is located at Suite 1800, 1067 West Cordova 
Street,  Vancouver,  British  Columbia,  V6C  1C7.  The  Corporation  owns  all  of  the  limited  partnership  units  of 
Westshore  Terminals  Limited  Partnership  (“Westshore”),  a  partnership  established  under  the  laws  of  British 
Columbia.  Prior to 2011 those units were owned by Westshore Terminals Income Fund. 

The Corporation derives its cash inflows from its investment in Westshore by way of distributions on Westshore’s 
limited partnership units. Westshore operates a coal storage and loading terminal at Roberts Bank, British Columbia 
(the “Terminal”). Substantially all of Westshore’s operating revenues are derived from rates charged for loading coal 
onto seagoing vessels. 

Westshore’s results are significantly affected by the volumes of coal shipped by different customers for sale in the 
export market, the rates per tonne charged by Westshore and Westshore’s costs.  Contracts entered into over the last 
two years provide customer volume commitments, much of which are at fixed rates, for approximately 90% of the 
Terminal’s  estimated  current  capacity  through  to  2021.  Shipments  under  those  contracts  are  expected  to  provide  a 
stable  base  for  revenues  over  the  next  several  years,  with  the  possibility  of  increased  revenues  from  higher  than 
committed shipments and increased rates under certain contracts that provide a limited element of price participation. 

This MD&A has been prepared by the Corporation to accompany the financial results of the Corporation for the 

financial year ended December 31, 2013.   

Structure 

The following chart illustrates the Corporation’s primary structural and contractual relationships. The Corporation 
holds  all  of  the  limited  partnership  units  of  Westshore.  Westshore  Terminals  Ltd.  (the  “General  Partner”)  is  the 
general partner of Westshore. Westar Management Ltd. (the “Manager”) provides management services to Westshore 
and  administrative  services  to  the  Corporation,  and  appoints  three  of  the  seven  directors  of  the  General  Partner. 
Details  of  these  arrangements  will  be  included  in  the  Information  Circular  for  the  Corporation’s  2014  Annual 
Meeting. 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Shareholders

Common Shares

Westshore Terminals 
Investment 
Corporation

Administration Agreement

Westar 
Management Ltd.

LP Units

Westshore 
Terminals Ltd.

Governance
Agreement

Westshore 
Terminals LP

General Partner

Management Agreement

This MD&A refers to certain measures other than those prescribed by IFRS. These measures do not have 
standardized  meanings  and  may  not  be  comparable  to  similar  measures  presented  by  other  corporations.  They  are 
however determined by reference to the Corporation’s financial statements. These non-IFRS measures are discussed 
because the Corporation believes they provide investors with useful information in understanding the results of the 
Corporation’s and Westshore’s operations and financial position. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Selected Financial Information 

The  following financial  data  is  derived from  the  Corporation’s  audited  consolidated  financial statements for  the 

years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, which were prepared in Canadian dollars using IFRS.  

Revenue 
Profit before taxes 
Profit for the period 
Profit for the period per share(1) 
Interest paid/accrued on Holdings Notes(2) 
Interest paid/accrued per Note Receipt 
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 
Total assets 
Total long term liabilities 

2013 
$ 
 295,725 
 179,912 
 133,426 
 1.80 
 - 
 - 
 98,010 
 1.32 
 632,994 
 77,415 

2012(3) 
$ 
 240,695 
 86,005 
 64,657 
 0.87 
 19,491 
 0.263 
 71,651 
 0.96 
 588,397 
 89,780 

2011 
$ 
 212,837 
 58,924 
 42,993 
 0.58 
 38,981 
 0.525 
 40,095 
 0.54 
 569,091 
 428,215 

(1)  The number of Common Shares outstanding for all years was 74,250,016. 

(2)  Prior to July 1, 2012 the Corporation’s subsidiary Westshore Terminals Holdings  Ltd. had outstanding Notes (the  “Holdings 

Notes”) that were represented by Note Receipts that traded with the Corporation’s common shares. 

(3)  Certain  2012  amounts  have  been  restated  due  to  the  adoption  of  IAS  19R  (amended  employee  benefits  standard).    Further 

details can be found in the “Changes in Accounting Policies” section of this document. 

   The following tables set out selected consolidated financial information for the Corporation on a quarterly basis for 
the last eight quarters. 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars except per share and Note 
Receipt amounts) 

Revenue 
Profit before income taxes 
Profit for the period 
Profit for the period per share 
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 

Three Months Ended  

Dec 31, 2013 
$ 
 78,135 
 42,253 
 31,476 
 0.42 
 24,503 
 0.33 

Sep 30, 2013 
$ 
 81,347 
 39,778 
 29,470 
 0.40 
 24,503 
 0.33 

Jun 30, 2013  Mar 31, 2013 

$ 
 78,805 
 54,249 
 39,761 
 0.54 
 24,503 
 0.33 

$ 
 57,438 
 43,632 
 32,719 
 0.44 
 24,503 
 0.33 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars except per share and Note 
Receipt amounts) 

Revenue 
Profit before income taxes 
Profit for the period 
Profit for the period per share 
Interest paid/accrued on Holdings Notes 
Interest paid/accrued per Note Receipt 
Dividends declared 
Dividends declared per share 

Three Months Ended  

Dec 31, 2012 
$ 
 55,346 
 22,976 
 17,206 
 0.23 
 - 
 - 
 20,419 
 0.27 

Sep 30, 2012 
$ 
 71,211 
 37,223 
 27,917 
 0.38 
 - 
 - 
 24,502 
 0.33 

Jun 30, 2012  Mar 31, 2012 

$ 
 65,581 
 20,682 
 15,690 
 0.21 
 9,745 
 0.131 
 14,108 
 0.19 

$ 
 48,557 
 5,124 
 3,844 
 0.05 
 9,745 
 0.131 
 12,622 
 0.17 

(1) Certain 2012 amounts have been restated due to the adoption of IAS 19R 

Summary Description of Business 

General 

Westshore operates a coal storage and loading facility at Roberts Bank, British Columbia that is the largest coal 
loading facility on the west coast of the Americas. Westshore operates on a throughput basis and receives handling 
charges from its customers based on volumes of coal exported through the Terminal. Westshore does not take title to 
the coal it handles. Market conditions for coal affect the competitiveness of Westshore’s customers and, together with 
changes in customers’ mine output, affect the volume of coal handled by Westshore. Westshore handles coal from 
mines in British Columbia and Alberta, as well as from mines in the north-western United States. Coal shipped from 
the mines owned by Teck, which is Westshore’s largest customer, accounted for 56% of Westshore’s throughput by 
volume in 2013 (2012 –57%).  

Coal is delivered to the Terminal in unit trains operated by the Canadian Pacific, CN and BNSF Railways and is 
then unloaded and either directly transferred onto a ship or stockpiled for future ship loading. Ultimately, the coal is 
loaded onto ships that are destined for approximately 20 countries world-wide, with the largest volumes being shipped 
to Asia.  

Markets & Customers 

Shipments of coal through the Terminal by destination for the past three years were as follows: 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Shipments by Destination 
(Expressed in thousands of metric tonnes) 

Korea 
China 
Japan 
Europe 
Taiwan 
S. America 
Other 
Total 

2013 
Tonnes 
 11,906 
 6,497 
 6,291 
 1,712 
 1,656 
 1,294 
 738 
 30,094 

% 
 40 
 22 
 21 
 6 
 5 
 4 
 2 
 100 

2012 
Tonnes 
 9,185 
 4,894 
 5,256 
 2,372 
 1,374 
 2,474 
 539 
 26,094 

% 
 35 
 19 
 20 
 9 
 5 
 10 
 2 
 100 

2011 
Tonnes 
 11,761 
 2,412 
 5,606 
 3,684 
 447 
 2,810 
 586 
 27,306 

% 
 43 
 9 
 21 
 13 
 2 
 10 
 2 
 100 

During 2013, 60% of Westshore’s volume was metallurgical coal (61% in 2012), 39% was thermal coal (38% in 
2012)  and  1%  was  petroleum  coking  coal  in  both  years.    Of  the  6.5  million  tonnes  of  coal  shipped  to  China,  5.2 
million tonnes were metallurgical coal, and approximately 1.3 million tonnes were thermal coal, of which 0.4 million 
tonnes was from a Canadian customer. Of the coal shipped by Westshore’s US customers, 8.4 million tonnes of the  
9.3 million tonnes was shipped to Korea and Japan, with the balance shipped to China.  Any weakening in the market 
for seaborne thermal coal could materially affect the ability of Westshore’s thermal coal customers to sustain sales at 
the levels experienced in 2012 and 2013. 

Westshore’s customers compete with other suppliers of coal throughout the world. With respect to metallurgical 
coal,  Australian  coal  mines  are  the  most  significant  competitors.  Over  the  last  decade  there  have  been  significant 
variations in the supply-demand balance in seaborne metallurgical coal, resulting in significant variations in the prices 
obtained  by  Westshore’s  customers.  Prices  for  metallurgical  coal  are  now  being  established  on  a  quarterly  basis.  
Pricing  of  coal  is  crucial  to  the  results  of  Westshore’s  customers  who  must  obtain  adequate  prices  to  sustain  their 
operations.  Westshore has limited direct exposure to rates that vary with coal prices.   

With its five mines in British Columbia and one in Alberta, Teck is Westshore’s largest customer. It is the second 
largest supplier of seaborne hard coking coal in the world.  Westshore’s current contract to handle coal from Teck’s 
mines runs to March 31, 2021. Under this contract, Teck has committed to ship not less than 19 million tonnes per 
contract year, at fixed rates. Westshore expects that Teck will ship most of the remaining coal from its mines through 
Neptune Terminals, with some being shipped through Ridley Terminals in Prince Rupert. 

Westshore  has  a  contract  with  Coal  Valley  Resources  Ltd.  (formerly  Luscar  Ltd.)  (“Coal  Valley”)  which  covers 
thermal  coal from  the  Coal  Valley  mine  and  the  Obed  mine.    Westshore’s  contract  with  Coal  Valley  runs  to 2022.  
During 2013, Coal Valley shipped 2.0 million tonnes of thermal coal through the Terminal compared to 2.2 million 
tonnes in 2012. The pricing mechanism under this contract is based on fixed rates with escalation.  

Westshore’s contract with Grande Cache Coal Corporation (“Grande Cache”) for handling coal produced from its 
operations  in  Alberta  runs  to  March  31,  2022.  Westshore  loaded  1.7  million  tonnes  under  this  contract  in  2013, 
compared to 1.1 million tonnes in 2012. The contract with Grande Cache provides for shipments through Westshore 
exclusively.  

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Westshore  has  entered  into  contracts  with  U.S.  thermal  coal  producers  that  run  to  2022.  Contracts  with  these 
producers provide for a variable rate based on the U.S. dollar price received for the product, subject to a floor price. 
These producers accounted for approximately 31% of Westshore’s throughput in 2013.  

Labour 

Labour agreements with all three locals of the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (the longshoremen, 

foreman and the clerical workers) are in place and expire on January 31, 2016.  

Facilities 

Commencing  in  2007,  Westshore  undertook  two  significant  equipment  upgrades  at  an  aggregate  cost  of 
approximately $110 million. Prior to those improvements the Terminal’s functional throughput capacity was assessed 
at somewhat less than 24 million tonnes per annum. 

The first program, completed in 2010, involved the addition of a fourth stacker/reclaimer and associated conveyor 
system,  and  conversion  of  the  second  barrel  of  the  tandem  rotary  dumper  to  accommodate  shorter  aluminum  rail 
cars, the use of which has become the industry norm.  All four stacker/reclaimers were automated and other systems 
were updated. This program increased the Terminal’s capacity, allowing it to handle a then record 27.3 million tonnes 
in 2011.  

Despite this program Westshore was unable to make commitments to its existing customers for all the levels of 
service they were requesting.  Accordingly, Westshore undertook a further capital upgrade consisting of replacing the 
existing single dumper with a double dumper and addition of related equipment, at a cost of $45 million.  This project 
was completed late in 2012 and initially was partly financed with bank debt.  In addition, a significant maintenance 
program was completed in 2012 to replace chutes in four transfer towers at a cost of $12 million to improve the flow 
of  product.    It  is  now  estimated  that  the  terminal  throughput  capacity  is  approximately  33  million  tonnes,  under 
current and foreseeable operating conditions.  The interruption of operations at Berth 1 prevented normal operations 
during January and early-February 2013. 

In  early  2013,  Westshore  approved  a  further  capital  expenditure  program  to  replace  the  three  oldest  stacker-
reclaimers and a shiploader at Berth 1 with new equipment. By acquiring this new equipment, Westshore will be able 
to  significantly  enhance  its  operational  efficiencies  in  several  respects,  including  standardizing  spare  parts,  and 
reduction  in  overall  maintenance  downtime  and  costs  involved  in  maintaining  older  equipment.  The  new  stacker-
reclaimers  will  have  an  anticipated  useful  life  of  30-40  years.    The  project  will  also  involve  combining  the  various 
structures on the site including the 42 year old outdated and inefficient administration, operations and maintenance 
buildings  into  one  consolidated  complex.    It  will  also  result  in  storage  optimization.  The  project  is  expected  to  be 
completed in stages ending in 2018.  

No  additional  equipment  is  being  added  to  the  site,  nor  is  the  site  footprint  being  increased.    Any  additional 
throughput capacity would only result from the improved productivity of the new equipment, operating efficiencies, 
and  reduced  maintenance  downtime,  and  would  only  be  utilized  if  other  participants  in  the  coal  chain  can  also 
improve efficiencies and increase sales. Currently, it is estimated that an additional 2-3 million tonnes per year might 
be achievable, but in any event not before 2018.  

10 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

The new equipment is expected to be delivered and installed over the next 4-5 years, in a phased sequence so as to 
minimize the disruptions to the operations. This project does not increase Westshore’s overall operational footprint. 
Once fully operational, the new equipment is projected to increase the potential rated capacity at the terminal by 2-3 
million tonnes per year. Actual throughput increases will be dependent on a number of factors outside of Westshore’s 
control, including the performance of the other parties along the coal chain (rail and ship) and overall demand for 
coal.  In any event, the new equipment will enable Westshore to maintain higher throughput levels over the longer 
term.  

Upon  completion,  this  project  will  also  conclude  a  ten-plus  year,  $380  million  capital  upgrade  of  the  terminal 
resulting in a total increase in rated throughput capacity from 23 million tonnes to 35-36 million tonnes (representing 
a  capital  cost  per  tonne  of  expansion  of  roughly  $30-31/tonne,  a  very  competitive  cost  for  capacity  upgrades  by 
international industry standards), and effectively result in a newer, more modern and better-equipped terminal, capable 
of  maintaining  higher  throughput  levels  on  a  sustainable  basis.  These  amounts  do  not  include  an  additional  $20 
million plus in improved and updated environmental systems over the same period. 

In 2013 Westshore spent $14 million for new, state of the art dust suppression systems and related environmental 

control equipment which was completed in 2013. 

Results of Operations 

Westshore loaded 30.1 million tonnes during 2013 as compared to 26.1 million tonnes during 2012. First quarter 
2013  shipments  and  revenues  were  negatively  impacted  by  the  loss  of  use  of Berth  1  following  the  damage  to  the 
trestle at Berth 1, as a result of which Westshore lost approximately 3 million tonnes of shipments from December 7, 
2012 to February 7, 2013.  Coal loading revenue increased by 23.4% to $286.7 million in 2013 compared with $232.4 
million  in  2012.  The  increase  was  due  to  higher  tonnage  at  a  higher  average  rate.    In  the  fourth  quarter  of  2013, 
Westshore  shipped  7.5 million  tonnes,  compared  with  5.6 million  tonnes  shipped  during  the  same  period  in  2012, 
which  was  impacted  by  the  Berth  1  outage.    The  average  loading  rate  in  2013  was  $9.53  per  tonne  compared  to 
$8.91 per tonne for 2012.   

Other  income,  consisting  of  wharfage  and  ancillary services  income,  increased  from  $8.3  million  in  the  2012 to 

$9.0 million in 2013. 

Operating expenses increased by 9.6% from $120.6 million in 2012 to $132.2 million in 2013, consistent with the 
increased volume loaded.  Administration expenses increased by 32% from $10.0 million in 2012 to $13.2 million in 
2013 primarily due to an increase in the incentive fee to Westar Management Ltd. (the “Manager”). 

An additional $6 million of insurance proceeds relating to the Berth 1 incident were recorded in the fourth quarter 
of 2013 ($32.3 million received for the year).  Accounting standards require these proceeds to be recorded as income. 
$6.2 million of additional insurance recoveries from Westshore’s insurers are anticipated to be fully recovered during 
the  second  quarter  of  2014for  total  recoveries  of  $38.5  million.    Recovery  from  the  MV  Cape  Apricot  (and/or  its 
insurers) is also being pursued, but the ultimate amount and timing of any of such recoveries is unknown at this time.  
Westshore has used $18.3 million of the insurance proceeds to cover its out of pocket expenses to repair and rebuild 
the damaged trestle at Berth 1 which were incurred in Q4 2012 and the first half of 2013, with remaining amounts to 

11 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

be applied to the $275 million capital upgrade projects that will take place over the next 4-5 years (refer to “Liquidity 
and Capital Resources” below). 

Net finance costs for 2013 were lower than 2012 as there is no longer interest on the Holdings Notes.  Interest 
expense in 2013 was $0.7 million compared to interest income of $0.2 million for the prior year.  In the prior year, 
interest  expense  on  the  long-term  debt  was  capitalized  to  property,  plant  and  equipment  as  the  new  dumper  was 
constructed, whereas interest expense on outstanding debt incurred in the current year was expensed.   

The net interest cost components of the employee benefit plan expense are now recorded in net finance costs in 
accordance with the new employee benefits accounting standard adopted in the current year.  Net employee benefit 
interest of $2.9 million was recorded in 2013, consistent with $2.7 million net employee benefit interest in 2012.  

Income tax expense increased to $46.5 million in 2013 from $21.3 million in 2012. The increase resulted from an 
increase  in  profit  before  income  taxes  compared  to the  prior  year  and  an  increase in  the  tax  rate.   The  increase  in 
profit before income taxes was driven by higher tonnes shipped, higher loading rates, insurance proceeds received and 
the elimination of interest expense on the Holdings Notes 

Other  comprehensive  income  increased  from  a  $2.9 million  loss  in  2012  to  a  $5.8  million  gain  in  2013.  Other 
comprehensive income includes actuarial gains and losses on the defined benefit post-retirement obligations which are 
primarily impacted by the discount rate used and the plan asset value performance. The discount rate used to calculate 
post-retirement  liabilities  increased  in  2013  resulting  in  a  reduced  obligation  liability.    In  both  2012  and  2013,  plan 
asset values increased due to positive returns in the stock markets. 

Profit was higher in 2013 at $133.4 million, as compared to $64.7 million in 2012.  The significant increase was due 
to increased operating profits, $32.3 million in insurance proceeds and extinguishment of the interest expense on the 
Holdings Notes.  Westshore has used the insurance proceeds to cover its out of pocket expenses to repair and rebuild 
the damaged trestle at Berth 1 which were incurred in Q4 2012 and the first half of 2013 with the remaining amounts 
to be applied to the capital upgrade projects that will take place over the next 4-5 years (refer to “Liquidity and Capital 
Resources” below). 

Cash Flows 

 Cash  flows  from  operations  are  available  to  the  Corporation  to  fund  capital  and  other  expenditures  and  pay 
dividends  to  shareholders.    Cash  flow  from  operations  increased  from  $100.1  million  in  2012  to  $176.1  million  in 
2013.  Cash flows before changes in working capital and income tax payments increased from $115.8 million in 2012 
to $202.4 million in 2013 due to the insurance proceeds received, past service costs that were immediately expensed 
but were funded with a letter of credit in the current year, and increased profits resulting from both higher average 
loading rates and higher volumes shipped. 

 Working capital changes in 2013 were lower by $26.6 million than in 2012 as accounts receivable balances and 
accounts payable and accrued liabilities balances returned to a more normal level at the end of 2013.  At the end of 
2012, receivables and payables were low and high respectively due to the timely collection of receivables and payables 
being higher due to the timing of payments. 

 Cash used for financing activities for 2013 was $124.6 million as opposed to cash used of $59.9 million for 2012. 
The Corporation drew $30 million on the revolving credit facility in 2012, but repaid it in 2013.  Dividend and interest 
payments for 2012 were $3.8 million lower than dividend only payments in 2013.   

12 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

 Cash used in investing activities decreased from $61.9 million in 2012 to $33.9 million in the 2013.  The higher 
capital expenditures in the prior year were incurred as part of the double dumper and chute upgrade projects, whereas 
capital  expenditures  in  the  current  year  consisted  of  the  replacement  Berth  1  trestle  and  the  new  dust  suppression 
system. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

It  is  not  anticipated  that  the  Corporation  will  require  significant  capital  resources  to  maintain  its  investment  in 
Westshore on an ongoing basis or to meet its working capital requirements. Capital expenditures required to maintain 
the Terminal’s existing throughput capacity and refurbish equipment in the ordinary course of business have increased 
over the past several years.  As explained under “Facilities”, rather than continuing to incur increasing costs of this 
nature  on  an  ongoing  basis,  the  Corporation  has  determined  to  undertake  replacement  of  the  three  older  stacker-
reclaimers  and  shiploader.    These  projects  will  be  financed  through  a  combination  of  retention  of  cash  flow  and 
borrowings which are expected to be in the $100 million range.   

Meeting  annual  capital  requirements,  along  with  managing  variations  in  working  capital,  are  well  within 
Westshore’s  financial  capacity  based  solely  on  revenues  less  expenses,  without  any  need  for  financing  except  for 
material  capital  improvements.  As  a  result,  the  Corporation  does  not  anticipate  any  liquidity  concerns  with  the 
ongoing operations of Westshore.  

Westshore has a $15 million operating facility with a Canadian chartered bank which, if required, can be utilized to 
fund  working  capital  requirements.  This  facility  was  not  used  during  the  fourth  quarter  and  remained  undrawn  at 
December  31,  2013,  although  Westshore  has  an  outstanding  letter  of  credit  for  $11.8 million  related  to  pension 
funding. The term of the operating facility expires on August 29, 2014.   

Westshore has a $50 million revolving credit facility to be utilized for capital expenditures and investments, which 
was  not  drawn  at  December  31,  2013.    The  credit  facility  has  a  term  ending  August  31,  2016,  and  is  secured by  a 
pledge of all of the assets of the Corporation.  The revolving credit facility bears interest at the 1 month BA rate plus a 
margin  and  no  repayments  are  required  until  maturity.    As  noted  above,  additional  borrowing  will  be  required  to 
finance the further capital upgrade projects announced in 2013.  Given the low debt level within the Corporation, it 
anticipates no difficulty in securing such borrowing. 

Westshore has post-retirement benefit obligations under its pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans 
which  it  is  required  to  fund  each  year.  Westshore’s  funding  requirements  were  $5.3 million  in  2013  (2012  –  $7.2 
million), which comprised $4.0 million (2012 – $5.8 million) for contributions to the pension plans and $1.3 million 
(2012  -  $1.4  million)  for  payments  for  other  post-retirement  benefits.  Westshore  anticipates  that  its  funding 
requirements  in  2014  will  be  higher  than  in  2013  but  will  partially  be  funded  by  an  increase  to  the  letter  of  credit 
rather  than  with  cash.    Westshore  does  not  anticipate  any  problems  satisfying  its  2014  funding  obligations  out  of 
current cash flows. The balance sheet reflects a $62.2 million obligation for post-retirement benefits and other post 
retirement benefit plans compared to $59.8 million for the prior year. This balance would be expected to decline in 
the future if interest rates increase. 

Future minimum operating lease payments for the years ending December 31 (assuming minimum annual tonnes) 

are as follows: 

13 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

2014 
2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
Thereafter 

Terminal Lease 

Other 

$ 

$ 

 11,701 
 11,701   
 11,701   
 11,701   
 11,701   
 93,607   

$ 

 290 
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

Total 

 11,991 
 11,701 
 11,701 
 11,701 
 11,701 
 93,607 

Westshore  has  a  commitment  of  $4.1 million  with  respect  to  equipment  purchases  that  are  to  be  delivered  and 

paid for in the next 12 months. 

The Corporation does not have any material capital lease obligations, or other long-term obligations.  

Distributions 

Distributions by the Corporation over the last two years were as follows: 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars except per share and Note Receipt amounts) 

Total Dividends on Common Shares 
Total Dividends per Common Share 
Total Interest on Holdings Notes 
Total Interest per Note Receipt 

2013 
$ 

 98,010   
 1.32   
 -   
 -   

2012 
$ 

 71,651 
0.965 
 19,491 
0.263 

In  view  of  the  decision  to  reinvest  approximately  $275  million  over  the  next  four  to  five  years  in  projects 
consisting principally of replacement of the three older stacker-reclaimers, new shiploader and office redevelopment 
at the Terminal site, the directors determined to initiate a capital projects fund to enable the Corporation to lessen the 
amount of additional bank debt financing that would otherwise be required to pay for the projects.  The Corporation 
has been holding back some funds, which commenced with the Q2 2013 dividend, by setting a dividend rate of $0.33 
per share per quarter.  This was the level of distribution paid during all of 2013.  Such dividend level is, subject to 
change based on other opportunities that may come before Westshore, and based on the Terminal handling 30 million 
tonnes  or  more  (under  its  existing  customer  contracts)  for  the  next  several  years.    As  part  of  this  fund,  the 
Corporation  also  expects  to  use  insurance  recoveries  received  in  respect  of  lost  income  from  the  Berth  1  trestle 
incident.  Westshore will have completed its collection of insurance proceeds from its insurers, which totaled $38.5 
million, by April 2014.   Recovery efforts on behalf of Westshore and its insurers against the Cape Apricot and its 
insurers  continue.  This  dividend  policy  will  be  subject  to  regular  review,  and  actual  operating  performance  at  the 
Terminal and the ultimate costs for these projects may impact future dividends positively or negatively. 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Outlook 

The cash inflows of the Corporation are entirely dependent on Westshore’s operating results.  They are affected by 
the  volume  and  mix  of  coal  shipped  through  the  Terminal,  the  rates  charged  to  customers  for  that  coal,  and 
Westshore’s operating and administrative costs. Contracts entered into in 2011 and 2012 provide significant customer 
volume commitments over the next several years, much of which are at fixed rates.  Shipments under those contracts 
are  expected  to  provide  a  stable  base  for  revenues  over  the  next  several  years,  with  the  possibility  of  increased 
revenues from higher than committed shipments and increased rates under contracts that provide some element of 
price participation. 

The  variance  in  revenues  from  2013  will  ultimately  be  impacted  by  numerous  factors,  including  total  volumes 
shipped  through  the  Terminal,  the  distribution  of  throughput  by  customer,  prices  realized  by  certain  shippers  and 
foreign exchange rates. Based on the information currently available to it, Westshore is anticipating volume levels in 
2014 to be higher than in 2013 and at slightly higher rates than in 2013. If Westshore’s profit for the calendar year 
exceeds $42 million, incentive fees will be payable by Westshore to the Manager under the Management Agreement, 
to a maximum of $5 million.  

Related Party Transactions 

The  Manager  provides  management  services  to  Westshore  pursuant  to  a  management  agreement  dated 
December 31, 2010 (the “Management Agreement”).  Westshore pays an annual management fee to the Manager and 
an incentive fee based on a percentage of profit above $42 million, starting at 1.5% and rising to 6%, subject to an 
annual cap on the incentive fee of $5 million.  The annual base management fee is paid in monthly installments, and 
$979,000 was paid in this regard by Westshore for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2013.  The incentive 
fee for the twelve month period ended December, 31, 2013 was $4,161,000 and was paid subsequent to year-end. 

The Governance Agreement between the Corporation and the Manager governs the composition of the board of 
directors  of  the  General  Partner.  Since  January  1,  2011,  the  board  of  directors  of  the  General  Partner  consists  of 
seven directors, three of whom are nominated by the Manager.  

The  Manager  also  provides  administration services to  the  Corporation  pursuant  to  an  administration  agreement 
dated December 31, 2010.  The Corporation pays an annual administration fee in monthly installments.  $335,000 was 
paid by the Corporation to the Manager for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2013. 

Changes in Accounting Policies 

The Corporation’s accounting policies are found in note 3 of the Corporation’s financial statements beginning on 

page 24.  

Amendments to IAS 19 Employee Benefits 

The Corporation adopted IAS 19 Employee Benefits (2011) with a date of initial application of January 1, 2013 and 

changed its basis for determining the income or expense related to defined benefit plans as required. 

As a result of the change, the Corporation now determines the net interest expense (income) on the net defined 
benefit liability (asset) for the period by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at 
the beginning of the annual period to the net defined benefit liability (asset) at the beginning of the annual period.  It 

15 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

takes into account any changes in the net defined liability (asset) during the period as a result of contributions and 
benefit payments.  The net interest on the net defined benefit liability (asset) comprises: 

• 
• 

Interest cost on the defined benefit obligation; and 
Interest income on plan assets. 

Previously, the Corporation determined interest income on plan assets based on their long-term rate of expected 
return. This net interest is disclosed as a component of financing costs. In addition, the Corporation is now required 
to recognize past service costs in full immediately in profit or loss. 

 The change in accounting policy has been applied retrospectively. 

The  following  table  summarizes  the  financial  effects  on  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  on 

implementation of the new accounting policy as compared to amounts previously presented: 

  Decrease (increase in): 
  Operating expenses 
  Finance costs, net 
Income taxes 

  Profit for the year 
  Other comprehensive income 

  Total comprehensive income for the year 

Twelve Months Ended  
December 31, 2012 

$ 

$ 

 963 
 (2,672) 
428 

 1,281 
 (1,281) 

 - 

The change in accounting policy had no impact on net assets as at December 31, 2012 and had an immaterial 
impact on earnings per share for the comparative period.  

Critical Accounting Estimates 

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in accordance with IFRS requires the Corporation 
to  make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities,  revenues,  expenses  and 
contingencies. These estimates are based on historical experience and on assumptions that are considered at the time 
to be reasonable under the circumstances.  Under different assumptions or conditions, the actual results may differ, 
potentially materially, from those previously estimated. 

The  following  is  a  discussion  of  the  accounting  estimates  that  are  significant  in  determining  the  Corporation’s 

financial results. 

Plant and equipment: Depreciation 

Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Cost at the date of transition to IFRS was 
determined  by  reference  to  Canadian  GAAP.  Depreciation  is  calculated  using  the  straight  line  method  over  the 
estimated useful production life of the assets. The estimated useful lives of plant and equipment range from 3 to 35 
years and are reviewed annually. A change in the estimated useful lives of plant and equipment could result in either a 
higher or lower depreciation charge to profit for the period. 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Asset Retirement Obligations 

Westshore is required to recognize the fair value of an estimated asset retirement obligation when a legal obligation 
is present and a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. At the expiry of the Terminal’s lease, the VFPA has the 
option  to  acquire  the  assets  of  the  Terminal  at  fair  value  or  require  Westshore  to  return  the  site  to  its  original 
condition. Westshore believes that the probability that the VFPA will elect to enforce site restoration is negligible and 
any liability related to an asset retirement obligation would not be material, although any change in the estimate of site 
restoration  costs  or  the  probability  of  incurring  those  costs  could  have  a  material  impact  on  the  asset  retirement 
obligation. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate  that  the  asset  might  be  impaired, by  comparing  the fair  value of  Westshore  to  its  carrying  value,  including 
goodwill. If the fair value of Westshore is less than its carrying value, a goodwill impairment loss is recognized as the 
excess  of  the  carrying  value  of  the  goodwill  over  the  fair  value  of  the  goodwill.  The  determination  of  fair  value 
requires  management  to  make  assumptions  and  estimates  about  future  coal  loading  rates,  customer  shipments, 
operating costs, foreign exchange rates and discount rates. Changes in any of these assumptions, such as lower coal 
loading rates, a decline in customer shipments, an increase in operating costs or an increase in discount rates could 
result in an impairment of all or a portion of the goodwill carrying value in future periods. 

Employee Future Benefits 

Westshore has post-retirement benefit obligations under its pension plans and other post-retirement benefit plans, 
the  costs  of  which  are  based  on  estimates.  Actuarial  calculations  of  benefit  costs  and  obligations  depend  on 
Westshore’s  assumptions  about  future  events. Major  estimates  and  assumptions  relate  to  expected  plan  investment 
performance, salary escalation, retirement ages of employees and expected health care costs, as well as discount rates, 
withdrawal rates and mortality rates. 

Deferred Income Taxes 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities have been recognized for temporary differences between the tax basis of 
an asset or liability and its carrying amount on the balance sheet. The deferred income tax balances can be affected by 
a change in the estimate of when temporary differences reverse, the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets, 
and the classification of assets for tax purposes. 

Future Accounting Standards: 
IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments 

IFRS  9,  as  issued,  reflects  the  first  phase  of  the  IASB’s  work  on  the  replacement  of  IAS  39  and  applies  to 
classification  and  measurement  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities,  as  defined  in  IAS  39.    The  standard  was 
initially effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, but Amendments to IFRS 9 Mandatory 
Effective Date of IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures, issued in December 2011, changed the mandatory effective date 
to undetermined.  The company will quantify the effect in conjunction with the other phases, when the final standard, 
including all phases, is issued. 

17 

 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting 

The  Corporation  maintains  a  system  of  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting,  as  defined  by  National 
Instrument  52-109  –  Certification  of  Disclosure  in  Issuers’  Annual  and  Interim  Filings  (“National  Instrument  52-109”),  in 
order to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial 
information for external purposes in accordance with IFRS.  

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation have caused to be evaluated under 
their supervision, the effectiveness of the Corporation’s internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 
2013.  Based  on  that  assessment,  it  was  determined  that  the  internal  controls  over  financial  reporting  were 
appropriately  designed  and  were  operating  effectively.  No  material  changes  were  identified  in  the  Corporation’s 
internal controls over financial reporting during the year ended December 31, 2013 that have materially affected the 
Corporation’s internal controls over financial reporting, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Corporation’s 
internal controls over financial reporting. 

It should be noted that a control system, including the Corporation’s internal controls and procedures, no matter 
how well conceived, can provide only reasonable, but not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system 
will  be  met  and  it  should  not  be  expected  that  the  disclosure  and  internal  controls  and  procedures  will  prevent  all 
errors or fraud.  

The design of any system of controls is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future 
events,  and  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  any  design  will  succeed  in  achieving  its  stated  goals  under  all  potential 
future conditions.  

Disclosure Controls And Procedures 

“Disclosure controls and procedures” are defined as follows in National Instrument 52-109: 

“Disclosure controls and procedures” means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to 
provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim 
filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under provincial and territorial securities legislation is recorded, 
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the provincial and territorial securities 
legislation and include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required 
to be disclosed by an issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted under provincial 
and  territorial  securities  legislation  is  accumulated  and  communicated  to  the  issuer’s  management,  including  its 
chief executive officer and chief financial officer (or persons who perform similar functions to a chief executive 
officer or a chief financial officer), as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.” 

As required by National Instrument 52-109, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the 
Corporation, in conjunction with management of the General Partner, have evaluated the effectiveness of the design 
and  tested  the  operation  of  the  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  of  Westshore,  the  General  Partner  and  the 
Corporation  as  of  December  31,  2013  and  have  concluded  that  such  disclosure  controls  and  procedures  provide 
reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the annual filings, interim filings or other reports 

18 

 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 
Management’s Discussion & Analysis of  
Financial Condition and Results of Operations 

filed  or  submitted  under  provincial  and  territorial  securities  legislation  is  recorded,  processed,  summarized  and 
reported within the time periods specified in such legislation. 

Additional information relating to the Corporation and Westshore, including the Corporation’s annual information 

form, is available at www.sedar.com  

Management’s Report 

The consolidated financial statements and other information in this annual report have been prepared by and are 
the responsibility of the management of the Corporation. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in 
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and reflect where necessary management’s best estimates 
and judgments. 

Management  is  also  responsible  for  maintaining  systems  of  internal  and  administrative  controls  to  provide 
reasonable  assurance  that  the  Corporation’s  assets  are  safeguarded,  that  transactions  are  properly  executed  in 
accordance  with  appropriate  authorization  and  that  the  accounting  systems  provide  timely,  accurate  and  reliable 
financial information. 

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  assuring  that  management  fulfills  its  responsibility  for  financial  reporting  and 
internal  control.  The  Directors  perform  this  responsibility  at  meetings  where  significant  accounting,  reporting  and 
internal control matters are discussed and the consolidated financial statements and annual report are reviewed and 
approved. 

The consolidated financial statements have been audited on behalf of the shareholders by KPMG LLP, Chartered 
Accountants,  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards.  The  Auditors’  Report  outlines  the 
scope of their examination and their independent professional opinion on the fairness of these financial statements. 

(Signed) “William W. Stinson” 
William W. Stinson 
Director  

(Signed) “M. Dallas H. Ross” 
M. Dallas H. Ross 
Director 

____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
KPMG LLP 
Chartered Accountants 
PO Box 10426 777 Dunsmuir Street 
Vancouver BC V7Y 1K3 
Canada 

Telephone   (604) 691-3000 
(604) 691-3031 
Fax 
www.kpmg.ca 
Internet 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

To the Shareholders of Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Westshore  Terminals  Investment 
Corporation,  which  comprise  the  consolidated  statements  of  financial  position  as  at  December 31,  2013  and  2012, 
the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended, 
and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. 

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Management  is  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  these  consolidated  financial  statements  in 
accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  and  for  such  internal  control  as  management 
determines  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  consolidated  financial  statements  that  are  free  from  material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

Auditors’ Responsibility 

Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  these  consolidated  financial  statements  based  on  our  audits.  We 
conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require 
that  we  comply  with  ethical  requirements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about 
whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. 

An  audit  involves  performing  procedures  to  obtain  audit  evidence  about  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the 
consolidated  financial  statements.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  our  judgment,  including    the  assessment  of 
the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making 
those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the 
consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but 
not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes 
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by 
management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our audit opinion. 

Opinion 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial 
position  of  Westshore  Terminals  Investment  Corporation  as  at  December  31,  2013  and  2012,  and  its  consolidated 
financial  performance  and  its  consolidated  cash  flows  for  the  years  then  ended  in  accordance  with  International 
Financial Reporting Standards. 

KPMG LLP (signed) 

Chartered Accountants 

March 18, 2014 
Vancouver, Canada 

KPMG LLP is a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative 
(“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 
KPMG Canada provides services to KPMG LLP. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 
(Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Assets 

Current assets: 
  Cash and cash equivalents 
  Accounts receivable 

Inventories 
  Prepaid expenses 

Property, plant, and equipment: 
  At cost 
  Accumulated depreciation 

Goodwill 
Deferred income taxes 
Other assets 

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity 

Current liabilities: 
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Income tax payable 

  Dividends payable to shareholders 

Deferred income taxes 
Employee future benefits 
Revolving credit facility 

Shareholders' equity (deficit): 

Share capital 

  Deficit 

Subsequent events (note 4) 
Commitments (note 15) 

Note 

December 31,  
2013 

December 31, 
2012 

$ 

$ 

$ 

 $ 

 61,408 
 18,218 
 10,439 
 1,028 
 91,093 

 629,499 
 (453,161) 
 176,338 

 365,541 
 -  
 22 

 632,994 

 $ 

$ 

 37,922  
 17,887  
 24,503 
 80,312 

 15,210 
 62,205 
 - 
 157,727 

 1,706,265 
 (1,230,998) 
 475,267 

 43,873 
 11,247 
 9,033 
 872 
 65,025 

 593,168 
 (441,760) 
 151,408 

 365,541 
 6,423 
 - 

 588,397 

 38,817 
 5,353 
 20,419 
 64,589 

 - 
 59,780 
 30,000 
 154,369 

 1,706,265 
 (1,272,237) 
 434,028 

$ 

 632,994 

 $ 

 588,397 

5 

8 
13 

9 

8 
11 
12 

9 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

Approved on behalf of the Board: 

(Signed) “William W. Stinson” 
William W. Stinson 
Director  

(Signed) “M. Dallas H. Ross” 
M. Dallas H. Ross 
Director 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 
(Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Note 

2013 

2012 

(restated - note 3) 

Revenue: 
  Coal loading 
  Other 

Expenses: 
  Operating 
  Administrative 

Other: 
  Foreign exchange gain (loss) 

Insurance proceeds 
Gain on disposal (loss on write-down) of plant and 
equipment 

Profit from operating activities 

Net finance costs 

Profit before income tax 

Income tax expense 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income (loss): 
  Defined benefit plan actuarial gains (losses) 
Income tax recovery (expense) on other 
  comprehensive income (loss) 

  Other comprehensive income (loss) for the 

  year, net of income tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Profit per share: 
  Basic and diluted earnings per share 
  Weighted average number of shares outstanding 

4 

6 

7 

11 

10 

21 

$ 

$ 

$ 

 286,703 
 9,022 
 295,725 

 132,159 
 13,229 
 145,388 

 807 
 32,325 

 12 

 183,481 

 3,569 

 179,912 

 46,486 

 133,426 

 7,869 

 (2,046) 

 5,823 

 139,249 

 1.80 
 74,250,016 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

 232,442 
 8,253 
 240,695 

 120,638 
 9,951 
 130,589 

 (368) 
 - 

 (1,766) 

 107,972 

 21,967 

 86,005 

 21,348 

 64,657 

 (3,910) 

 978 

 (2,932) 

 61,725 

 0.87 
 74,250,016 

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 
(Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Share capital   

Deficit   
(restated-note 3)   

Total 
(restated-note 3) 

Balance at January 1, 2012 

$ 

 1,335,015    $ 

 (1,262,311)    $ 

 72,704 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income (loss): 
  Defined benefit plan actuarial losses, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 64,657   

 64,657 

 (2,932)   

 (2,932) 

 61,725   

 61,725 

Contributions by and distributions to shareholders of the Corporation: 

Issuance of common shares on exchange of note 
receipts 

  Dividends declared to shareholders 

 371,250   
 -   

 -   
 (71,651)   

 371,250 
 (71,651) 

Balance at December 31, 2012 

$ 

 1,706,265    $ 

 (1,272,237)    $ 

 434,028 

Balance as at January 1, 2013 

$ 

 1,706,265    $ 

 (1,272,237)    $ 

 434,028 

Share capital   

Deficit   

Total 

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income (loss): 
  Defined benefit plan actuarial gains, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Distributions to shareholders of the Corporation: 
  Dividends declared to shareholders 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 133,426   

 133,426 

 5,823   

 5,823 

 139,249   

 139,249 

 (98,010)   

 (98,010) 

Balance at December 31, 2013 

$ 

 1,706,265    $ 

 (1,230,998)    $ 

 475,267 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
(Expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

2013 

2012 
(restated-note 3) 

$ 

 133,426 

 $ 

 64,657 

 11,528 
 7,359 
 3,569 
 46,486 
 (12) 
 202,356 

 (6,971) 
 (1,406) 
 (156) 
 (3,406) 
 (11,939) 

 (14,365) 

 176,052 

 (656) 
 -  
 (93,926)  
 40,000 
 (70,000)  
 (124,582)  

 (33,935)  
 (33,935)  

 17,535  
 43,873  
 61,408  

$ 

 9,870 
 (3,767) 
 21,888 
 21,348 
 1,766 
 115,762 

 10,533 
 (725) 
 (138) 
 5,095 
 14,765 

 (30,460) 

 100,067 

 202 
 (29,236) 
 (60,885) 
 30,000 
 - 
 (59,919) 

 (61,863) 
 (61,863) 

 (21,714) 
 65,587 
 43,873 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

Cash provided by (used in): 

Operations: 
  Profit for the year 
  Adjustments for: 
  Depreciation 
  Employee future benefits liability 
  Net finance costs 

Income tax expense 

  Loss (gain) on disposal of fixed assets 

Changes in non-cash operating working capital and other:   

  Accounts receivable 

Inventories 
  Prepaid expenses 
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 

Income taxes paid 

Financing: 

Interest received (paid) 
Interest paid to noteholders 
  Dividends paid to shareholders 
  Drawings on revolving credit facility 
  Repayments on revolving credit facility 

Investments: 
  Property, plant and equipment, net 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the year 

$ 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

1. Reporting entity: 

The Corporation was incorporated under the British Columbia Business Corporation Act on September 28, 2010 and is 
domiciled  in  Canada.  The  registered  and  head  office  of  the  Corporation  is  located  at  Suite  1800,  1067  West 
Cordova  Street,  Vancouver,  British  Columbia,  V6C  1C7.  The  Corporation  owns  all  of  the  limited  partnership 
units  of  Westshore  Terminals  Limited  Partnership  (“Westshore”),  a  partnership  established  under  the  laws  of 
British Columbia.  Prior to 2011 these units were owned by Westshore Terminals Income Fund. 

The  Corporation  derives  its  cash  inflows  from  its  investment  in  Westshore  by  way  of  distributions  on 
Westshore’s limited partnership  units. Westshore operates a coal storage and loading terminal at Roberts Bank, 
British  Columbia  (the  “Terminal”).  Substantially  all  of  Westshore’s  operating  revenues  are  derived  from  rates 
charged for loading coal onto seagoing vessels. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Corporation  as  at  and  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013 
comprise the Corporation and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Corporation”). 

2. Basis of preparation: 

(a)  Statement of compliance: 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs). 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  were  authorized  for  issue  by  the  Board  of  Directors  on March  18, 
2014. 

 (b) Basis of measurement: 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  the  historical  cost  basis  except  for  the 
following material items in the statement of financial position: 

•  financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value; 

•  derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value; and 

•  the  defined  benefit  obligation  is  recognized  as  the  present  value  of  the  defined  benefit  obligation, 

measured at fair value, less plan assets at fair value. 

(c)  Functional and presentation currency: 

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the Corporation and its 
subsidiaries’ functional currency. All financial information presented in Canadian dollars has been rounded to 
the nearest thousand. 

(d)  Use of estimates and judgments: 

The  preparation  of  the  consolidated financial  statements  in  conformity  with IFRS  requires  management  to 
make  judgments,  estimates,  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  application  of  accounting  policies  and  the 
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income, and expenses.  Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates 
are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.  

24 

 
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

2. Basis of preparation (continued): 

(d)  Use of estimates and judgments (continued): 

Assumptions  and  estimation  uncertainties  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  resulting  in  a  material  adjustment 
relate  to  the  determination  of  net  recoverable  value  of  assets,  useful  lives  of  plant  and  equipment,  asset 
retirement  obligations,  measurement  of  defined  benefit  obligations,  derivative  instruments  and  income  tax 
amounts. 

 (e)  Comparative figures: 

Certain  of  the  figures  presented  for  comparative  purposes  have  been  reclassified  to  conform  with  the 
financial statement presentation adopted for the current period. 

3. Significant accounting policies: 

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these 
consolidated financial statements, unless otherwise indicated. 

(a)  Basis of consolidation: 

(i)  Subsidiaries: 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Corporation.  The financial statements of subsidiaries are 
included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date the 
control ceases. 

(ii)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation: 

Intra-corporation balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising from intra-
corporation transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. 

(b)  Foreign currency: 

The functional and reporting currency of the Corporation and its subsidiaries is the Canadian dollar.  
Transactions which are denominated in other currencies are translated into their Canadian dollar equivalents 
at exchange rates prevailing at the transaction date.  The carrying values of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are adjusted at each reporting date to reflect exchange rates prevailing at 
that date.  The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between amortized cost in 
the functional currency at the beginning of the period, adjusted for effective interest and payments during the 
period, and the amortized cost in the foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the period.  
Foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized under ‘Foreign exchange gain (loss)’ in profit or loss. 

(c)  Financial instruments: 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Corporation becomes a party to the 
contractual provisions of the financial instrument.  Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual 
rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when the financial asset and all substantial risks and 
rewards are transferred.  A financial liability is derecognized when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or 
expires. 

25 

 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3. Significant accounting policies (continued): 

(c)  Financial instruments (continued): 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are measured initially at fair value plus transactions cost, except for 
financial assets and financial liabilities carried at fair value through profit or loss, which are measured initially 
at fair value. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

The Corporation considers deposits in banks, certificates of deposit and short-term investments with original 
maturities of three months or less when acquired as cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents are 
classified as loans and receivables. 

Receivables 

Receivables are classified as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets 
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.  After initial recognition these 
are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less provision for impairment.  
Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. 

Individual receivables are considered for impairment when they are past due or when other objective 
evidence is received that a specific counterparty will default. 

Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities of the Corporation are classified as other financial liabilities.  Other financial liabilities are 
non-derivative financial liabilities with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market.  After initial recognition these liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest 
method, less provision for impairment.  Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.  
Other financial liabilities comprise accounts payable and accrued liabilities, dividends payable and the 
revolving credit facility. 

Derivative financial instruments 

Changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments not designated in a hedge relationship are recognized 
immediately in profit or loss. 

(d)  Property, plant and equipment: 

(i)  Recognition and measurement: 

Items of property, plant, and equipment are measured at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and 
accumulated impairment losses. 

Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset.  The cost of self-
constructed assets includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly attributable to 
bringing the assets to a working condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and removing 
the items and restoring the site on which they are located, and borrowing costs on qualifying assets for 
which the commencement date for capitalization is on or after January 1, 2010. 

26 

 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3. Significant accounting policies (continued): 

(d)  Property, plant and equipment (continued): 

(i)  Recognition and measurement (continued): 

Borrowing costs attributable to the construction of a qualifying asset are included in the cost of the asset.  
Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense. 

When parts of an item of property, plant, and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted 
for as separate items of property, plant, and equipment. 

The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant, and equipment is determined by comparing the 
proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of the property, plant, and equipment, and is 
recognized net within other income/expenses in profit or loss. 

(ii)  Depreciation: 

Depreciation is based on the cost of an asset less its residual value.  Significant components of individual 
assets are assessed, and if a component has a useful life that is different from the remainder of the asset, 
then that component is depreciated separately. 

Depreciation is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each 
component of an item of property, plant, and equipment.  The estimated useful live for the current and 
comparative periods are as follows: 

Asset 

Automobiles 
Conveyor belts 
Computer software 
Mobile equipment 
Land improvements 
Buildings 
Fixed machinery 

Term 

3 years 
5 years 
3 years to 5 years 
5 years to 25 years 
15 years to 30 years 
8 years to 35 years 
8 years to 35 years 

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed at each financial year end and 
adjusted if appropriate. 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3. Significant accounting policies (continued): 

(e)  Impairment: 

Non-Financial assets 

The carrying values of the Corporation’s non-financial assets are reviewed at each reporting date to assess 
whether there is any indication of impairment.  If any such indication is present, then the recoverable amount 
of the assets is estimated. 

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is the greater of its value in use and its fair value 
less costs to sell.  In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present 
value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and 
the risks specific to the asset.  For the purposes of impairment testing, assets are grouped at the lowest levels 
that generate cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets 
or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”). 

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its 
estimated recoverable amount.  Impairment losses are recognized in profit and loss.  Impairment losses 
recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased 
or no longer exists.  An impairment charge is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does 
not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no 
impairment loss had been recognized. 

Financial assets 

A financial asset is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any objective evidence that it 
is impaired.  A financial asset is considered to be impaired if objective evidence indicates that one or more 
events have had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset. 

Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired can include default or delinquency by a debtor, 
restructuring of an amount due to the Corporation on terms that the Corporation would not consider 
otherwise, or indications that a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy. 

The Corporation considers evidence of impairment for financial assets, and in particular receivables, at both a 
specific asset and collective level. 

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortized cost is calculated as the difference 
between its carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows, discounted at the 
effective interest rate. 

An impairment loss is reversed if the reversal can be related objectively to an event occurring after the 
impairment loss is recognized.  For financial assets measured at amortized cost, this reversal is recognized in 
profit or loss. 

28 

 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3. Significant accounting policies (continued): 

(f)  Goodwill: 

Goodwill is recognized on a business combination at the acquisition date and is initially measured at the fair 
value of the consideration transferred less the net recognized amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed. 

Goodwill is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.  Goodwill is tested for 
impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
asset might be impaired.  Any excess of the carrying value over fair value is charged to profit or loss in the 
period in which the impairment is determined. 

(g)  Inventories: 

Inventories of spare parts and supplies are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value.  Cost is 
determined using the weighted average cost method and includes the invoiced cost and other directly 
attributable costs of acquiring the inventory. 

 (h) Employee benefits: 

Defined benefit plans 

A defined benefit plan is a post-retirement benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan.  The 
Corporation’s net obligation in respect of defined benefit pension plans is calculated separately for each plan 
by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the 
current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value and the fair value of plan 
assets is deducted.  The discount rate used to determine the present value of the obligation is the yield at the 
reporting date on high quality corporate bonds that have maturity dates approximating the term of the 
Corporation’s obligations and that are denominated in the same currency in which the benefits are expected 
to be paid. 

The calculation is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method.  When 
the calculation results in a benefit to the Corporation, the recognized asset is limited to the present value of 
economic benefits available in the form of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in the future 
contributions to the plan.  In order to calculate the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given 
to any minimum funding requirements that apply to any plan in the Corporation.  An economic benefit is 
available to the Corporation if it is realizable during the life of the plan, or on settlement of the plan liabilities.  
When the benefits of a plan are improved, the portion of the increased benefit relating to past service by 
employees is recognized in profit or loss on the date of improvement. 

The Corporation recognizes all actuarial gains and losses arising from defined benefit plans immediately in 
other comprehensive income and expenses related to defined benefit plans in profit or loss. 

29 

 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3. Significant accounting policies (continued): 

(h)  Employee benefits (continued): 

Other long-term employee benefits 

The Corporation’s net obligation in respect of long-term employee benefits other than pension plans is the 
amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior 
periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value, and the fair value of any related assets is 
deducted.  The discount rate is the yield at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds that have 
maturity dates approximating the terms of the Corporation’s obligations.  The calculation is performed using 
the projected unit credit method. Any actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in other 
comprehensive income in the period in which they arise. 

   Amendments to IAS 19 Employee Benefits 

The Corporation adopted IAS 19 Employee Benefits (2011) with a date of initial application of January 1, 2013 
and changed its basis for determining the income or expense related to defined benefit plans as required. 

As  a  result  of  the  change,  the  Corporation  now  determines  the  net  interest  expense  (income)  on  the  net 
defined  benefit  liability  (asset)  for  the  period  by  applying  the  discount  rate  used  to  measure  the  defined 
benefit  obligation  at  the  beginning  of  the  annual  period  to  the  net  defined  benefit  liability  (asset)  at  the 
beginning of the annual period.  It takes into account any changes in the net defined liability (asset) during the 
period as a result of contributions and benefit payments.  The net interest on the net defined benefit liability 
(asset) comprises: 

• 
• 

Interest cost on the defined benefit obligation; and 
Interest income on plan assets. 

Previously,  the  Corporation  determined  interest  income  on  plan  assets  based  on  their  long-term  rate  of 
expected return. This net interest is disclosed as a component of financing costs. In addition, the Corporation 
is now required to recognize past service costs in full immediately in profit or loss. 

The change in accounting policy has been applied retrospectively. 

30 

 
 
 
 
  
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3. Significant accounting policies (continued): 

(h)  Employee benefits (continued): 

The  following  table  summarizes  the  financial  effects  on  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  on 
implementation of the new accounting policy as compared to amounts previously presented: 

  Decrease (increase in): 
  Operating expenses 
  Finance costs, net 
Income taxes 

  Profit for the year 
  Other comprehensive income 

  Total comprehensive income for the year 

Twelve Months Ended  
December 31, 2012 

$ 

$ 

 963 
 (2,672) 
428 

 1,281 
 (1,281) 

 - 

The change in accounting policy had no impact on net assets as at December 31, 2012 and had an immaterial 
impact on earnings per share for the comparative period. 

(i)  Revenue: 

Coal loading revenue is recognized when a customer’s coal is completely loaded onto a ship and ready for 
export from the terminal site.  Coal loading revenue is recorded based on contract specific loading rates. 
Other revenue includes wharfage fees which are recorded based upon the period of time a ship is at the 
terminal. 

(j)  Provisions: 

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Corporation has a present legal or constructive 
obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be 
required to settle the obligation. 

Decommissioning liabilities 

The Corporation’s terminal site is leased from the Vancouver Fraser Port Authority (the “VFPA”).  A new 
lease agreement became effective as of January 1, 2012.  The current lease runs until December 31, 2026, and 
may be extended at the Partnership's option for further periods up to 25 years.  At the expiry of the lease 
term, assuming the Corporation has not been successful in further extending the lease, the VFPA has the 
option to acquire the assets of the terminal at fair value or require the Corporation to return the site to its 
original condition.  The Corporation believes that the probability that the VFPA will elect to enforce site 
restoration is remote. 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

3. Significant accounting policies (continued): 

 (k) Income tax: 

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit 
or loss except to the extent they relate to items recognized directly in equity or other comprehensive income. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the period, using tax 
rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of 
previous years. 

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. 

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they 
reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities 
and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same authority on the same taxable entity, or on 
different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets 
and liabilities will be realized simultaneously. 

A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary difference, to 
the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized.  
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that the related tax benefit will be realized. 

(l)  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted: 

A number of new standards, and amendments to standards and interpretations, are not yet effective for the 
year ended December 31, 2013, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial 
statements.  None of these are expected to have a significant effect on the consolidated financial statements 
of the Corporation. 

IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments 

IFRS 9, as issued, reflects the first phase of the IASB’s work on the replacement of IAS 39 and applies to 
classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities, as defined in IAS 39.  The standard 
was initially effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, but Amendments to IFRS 9 
Mandatory Effective Date of IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures, issued in December 2011, change the 
mandatory effective date to undetermined.  The company will quantify the effect in conjunction with the 
other phases, when the final standard, including all phases, is issued. 

4.  Insurance proceeds: 

On  December  7,  2012  the  MV  Cape  Apricot,  a  large  cape  size  coal  vessel,  ran  through  the  trestle  at  Berth  1 
rendering  it  unusable.  Repairs  to  the  trestle  were  completed  to  a  point  sufficient  to  bring  Berth  1  back  into 
operations  in  early  February  2013,  with  final  repairs  to  the  road-way  on  the  trestle  completed  in  April  2013.   
$32.3 million has been recovered to December 31, 2013 from the Corporation’s insurers.   

32 

 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

4.  Insurance proceeds (continued): 

Subsequent  to  year  end,  an  additional  $6.2  million  has  been  agreed  to  with  the  Corporation’s  insurers  and  is 
expected  to  be  received  by  April  2014.  Efforts  on  behalf  of  the  Corporation  and  its  insurers  to recover  losses 
from the ship’s owners and insurers are ongoing. 

5.  Plant and equipment: 

Cost: 
Balance at January 1, 2012 
Additions 

Capitalized interest(1) 
Transfers 
  Disposals 

Balance at December 31, 2012 
Additions 
Transfers 
  Disposals 

Balance at December 31, 2013 

Accumulated depreciation: 
Balance at January 1, 2012 
  Depreciation for the year 
  Disposals 

Balance at December 31, 2012 

  Depreciation for the year 
  Disposals 

Balance at December 31, 2013 

Carrying amounts: 
At December 31, 2012 
At December 31, 2013 

Buildings and land 
improvements 

Machinery and 
equipment 

Construction in 
progress 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

 34,465 
 554 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 35,019 
 5,786 
 - 
 - 
 40,805 

 29,975 
 943 
 - 
 30,918 
 1,026 
 - 
 31,944 

 4,101 
 8,861 

 490,849 
 60,856 

 473 
 7,014 
 (6,754) 
 552,438 
 - 
 29,625 
 (134) 
 581,930 

 406,883 
 8,927 
 (4,968) 
 410,842 
 10,502 
 (127) 
 421,217 

 141,596 
 160,713 

$ 

$ 

 12,725 
 - 

 - 
 (7,014) 
 - 
 5,711 
 30,678 
 (29,625) 
 - 
 6,764 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 5,711 
 6,764 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Total 

 538,039 
 61,410 

 473 
 - 
 (6,754) 
 593,168 
 36,464 
 - 
 (134) 
 629,499 

 436,858 
 9,870 
 (4,968) 
 441,760 
 11,528 
 (127) 
 453,161 

 151,408 
 176,338 

1 The capitalization rate for 2012 was 3.0% and depreciation was recorded in operating expenses on the 
consolidated statements of comprehensive income. 

33 

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

6.  Finance costs: 

Interest expense (income), net 
Employee benefit interest expense, net 
Interest accrued to noteholders 

  Unrealized gain on interest rate hedging contracts 

2013 

2012 

(restated - note 3) 

$ 

 656 
 2,935 
 - 
 (22) 

$ 

 (196) 
 2,672 
 19,491 
 - 

Net finance costs 

$ 

 3,569 

$ 

 21,967 

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Corporation has capitalized $ nil (2012 – $ 473,000) of interest 
expense to property, plant and equipment. 

7.  Income tax expense: 

Tax expense recognized in profit 
Current income tax expense 

  Deferred tax expense 

Tax expense (recovery) recognized directly in equity 
  Defined benefit plans 

Reconciliation of effective tax rate: 
Profit before income tax 
Statutory rate 
Expected income tax expense 
Permanent differences 
Rate changes 

  Other 

Actual income tax expense 

34 

2013 

2012 

(restated - note 3) 

$ 

 26,899 
 19,587 
 46,486 

$   20,407 
 941 
   21,348 

 (2,046) 

 978 

2013 

2012 

(restated - note 3) 

$   179,912 
25.75% 
 46,327 
 50 
 467 
 (358) 
 46,486 

$ 

$   86,006 
  25.00% 
   21,501 
 25 
 - 
 (178) 
$   21,348 

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

8. Deferred tax assets and liabilities: 

  Deferred tax assets: 

  Non-pension defined benefits liability 
  Pension defined benefits liability 
  Financing fees 
  Non-capital loss carryfowards 
  Total assets 

  Deferred tax liabilities: 

  Property, plant and equipment 
  Hedging contracts 
  Total liabilities 

  Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) 

9. Share capital: 
  Authorized: 
  Unlimited number of common shares, no par value. 

Issued: 

  December 31,  
2013  

  December 31, 
2012 

$ 

$ 

 15,151 
 1,023 
 2 
 - 
 16,176 

 (31,380) 
 (6) 
 (31,386) 

 (15,210)  

$ 

 12,584 
 2,361 
 2 
 1,600 
 16,547 

 (10,124) 
 - 
 (10,124) 

$ 

 6,423 

Common shares 

2013   

2012   

74,250,016 issued and outstanding common shares 

$ 

 1,706,265 

$ 

 1,706,265 

The holders of the common shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time, and are entitled 
to one vote per share at meetings of the Corporation. 

The Corporation has declared dividends of $98,010,000 ($1.32 per share) in equal quarterly amounts in 2013 (2012 
- $71,651,000 or $0.965 per share). 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

10. Profit per share: 

Earnings per share: 

The calculation of basic profit per share for the year ended December 31, 2013 was based on profit attributable to 
shareholders and a weighted average number of common shares outstanding. 

2013 

2012 
(restated - note 3) 

Profit for the year 

$ 

 133,426 

$ 

 64,657 

  Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 

 74,250,016 

 74,250,016 

Basic and diluted earnings per share 

1.80 

0.87 

11. Employee benefits: 

  Present value of unfunded obligations 
  Present value of funded obligations 

  Total present value of obligations 
  Fair value of plan assets 

  December 31,   
2013   

  December 31, 
2012 

$ 

 58,272 
 98,044 

 156,316 
 (94,111) 

$ 

 50,336 
 91,866 

 142,202 
 (82,422) 

  Recognized liability for defined benefit obligations 

$ 

 62,205   

$ 

 59,780 

The Corporation makes contributions to two non-contributory defined benefit plans that provide pension benefits 
for  employees  upon  retirement.    The  Corporation  also  provides  two  non-contributory,  other  post  retirement 
benefit plans that provide retiring allowances and other medical benefits after retirement. 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

11. Employee benefits (continued): 

Plan Assets: 

Plan assets are comprised of the following investments: 

  Equity securities 
  Fixed income securities 
  Cash and cash equivalents 

2013   

 67,011 
 24,806 
 2,294 

 94,111   

$ 

$ 

2012 

 56,292 
 23,505 
 2,625 

 82,422 

$ 

$ 

2013   

2012 

  Actual return on plan assets 

$ 

 13,134 

$ 

 7,827 

Asset and Liability Movements: 

  Movement in the present value of the 

defined benefit obligations 

Pension obligations 
2012 
2013 

Other post retirement 
benefits 

2013 

  2012 

  Defined benefit obligation at January 1 
  Benefits paid by the plan 
  Current and past service costs and  

   interest (see below) 
  Actuarial losses in other  

   comprehensive income (see below) 

$ 

 91,866 
 (5,254) 

$ 

 85,471 
 (4,414) 

$ 

 50,336 
 (1,278) 

$   44,952 

 (1,447)   

 11,383 

 49 

 5,798 

 5,011 

 7,470 

 3,621 

 1,744 

 3,210 

  Defined benefit obligations at December 31 

$ 

 98,044 

$ 

 91,866 

$ 

 58,272 

$   50,336 

The  discount  rate  used  to  calculate  the  benefit  obligations  increased  from  4.25%  as  at  December  31,  2012  to 
4.50% as at December 31, 2013. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

11. Employee benefits (continued): 

Asset and Liability Movements (continued): 

  Movement in the fair value of the defined 

benefit plan assets 

Pension assets 

2013 

2012 

Other post retirement 
benefits 

2013 

  2012 

  Fair value of plan assets at January 1 
  Contributions paid into the plan 
  Benefits paid by the plan 
  Expected return on plan assets (see below) 
  Non-investment expense (see below) 
  Actuarial gains in other 

$ 

 82,422 
 4,056 
 (5,254) 
 3,472 
 (247) 

$ 

 73,458 
 5,772 
 (4,414) 
 3,516 
 (221) 

$ 

 - 
 1,278 
 (1,278) 
 - 
 - 

   comprehensive income (see below) 

 9,662 

 4,311 

  Fair value of plan assets at December 31 

$ 

 94,111 

$ 

 82,422 

$ 

 - 

 - 

$ 

$ 

 - 
 1,447 
 (1,447)   
 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 

Profit and Loss: 

  Profit and loss includes the following amounts in respect of post-retirement obligations: 

  Pension obligations expense recognized in profit and loss 

Service costs: 

Current service costs 
Past service costs 

  Non-investment expenses 

  Net interest costs 
Interest cost 
Expected return on plan assets 

2013 

  2012 
(restated - note 3)   

$ 

 1,691 
 5,615 
 247 
 7,553 

 4,077 
 (3,472) 
 605 

$ 

 1,399   
 378   
 221   
 1,998   

 4,021   
 (3,516)   
 505   

$ 

 8,158 

$ 

 2,503   

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

11. Employee benefits (continued): 

Profit and Loss (continued): 

  Other post retirement benefits expense recognized in profit and loss 

  Current service costs 
  Past service costs 
Interest costs 

2013 

  2012 
(restated - note 3)   

$ 

 1,661 
 3,479 
 2,330 

$ 

 1,400   
 54   
 2,167   

$ 

 7,470 

$ 

 3,621   

The current and past service costs are recognized in operating expenses and net interest costs are included in net 
finance costs. 

  Actuarial gains (losses) recognized in other comprehensive income 

2013 

2012 

  Cumulative amount at beginning of year 
  Recognized during the year 

  Cumulative amount at December 31 

Funding and Assumptions: 

$ 

 (19,399)  $ 
 7,869   

 (15,489)   
 (3,910)   

$ 

 (11,530)  $ 

 (19,399)   

The pension plans are entirely funded by the Corporation.  The Corporation’s contributions to the pension plans 
are based on independent actuarial valuations.  The other benefit plans have no assets and an annual expense is 
recorded on an accrual basis based on independent actuarial determinations, considering among other factors, 
health care cost escalation. 

As at December 31, 2013, the Corporation estimated that it will make contributions of $5,059,000 to its pension 
plan in 2014 based on the last actuarial valuation for funding purposes and $1,324,000 to its other benefit plan in 
2014. 

The financial information with respect to the defined benefit pension plans and other benefit obligations is based 
on the following funding valuations: 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

11. Employee benefits (continued): 

Funding and Assumptions (continued): 

  Union Pension plan 

Salaried Retirement plan 

Most recent valuation 
date 

Date of next required 
valuation   

January 1, 2013 
January 1, 2013 

January 1, 2014   
January 1, 2016   

The significant actuarial assumptions adopted in measuring the Corporation's accrued benefit obligations (and 
costs) are as follows (weighted average assumptions as of December 31): 

2013 

2012 

Pension 
benefits 

Other 
benefits 

Pension 
benefits 

Other 
benefits 

  Benefit obligations: 

  Discount rate at December 31 

Rate of increase in future compensation 

4.50% 
3.00% 

4.50% 
 - 

4.25% 
3.00% 

4.25%   
 -   

  Benefit costs: 

  Discount rate at January 1 

Rate of increase in future compensation 
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets 

4.25% 
3.50% 
4.25% 

4.25% 
3.50% 
 - 

4.75% 
3.50% 
4.75% 

4.75%   
3.50%   
 -   

The average rate of compensation increase is expected to be inflation with an adjustment for merit and 
productivity gains. 

For measurement purposes, an 8% per annum increase in the per capita cost of covered extended health care 
benefits was assumed for 2014, grading down by 0.50% per annum to 4.50% in 2023. The per annum increase in 
the per capita cost of medical service plan is 4.00%.  The annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of dental 
benefits is 4.00%. 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

11. Employee benefits (continued): 

Sensitivity Analysis: 

Assumed discount rates and medical cost trend rates have a significant effect on the accrued benefit obligation.  A 
one percentage point change in these assumptions would have the following effects on the accrued benefit 
obligation for 2013: 

  Pension benefit plans 
  Discount rate 

  Other post retirement benefit plans 

  Discount rate 

Initial medical cost trend rate 

12. Loans and borrowings: 

1% decrease   

1% increase   

$ 

11,082 

$ 

(11,082)   

8,905 
(7,547) 

(8,905)   
9,326   

This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Corporation's interest-bearing loans and 
borrowings, which are measured at amortized cost.  

  Non-current liabilities: 

  Revolving credit facility 

  December 31,   
2013   

  December 31, 
2012 

$ 

$ 

 - 

 -   

$ 

$ 

 30,000 

 30,000 

The Corporation has an operating facility of $15 million, which has an $11,753,000 letter of credit outstanding 
against it (see note 15) at December 31, 2013.  The term of this operating facility expires in August 2014.  

The Corporation has a $50 million revolving credit facility to be utilized for capital expenditures and investments, 
none of which was drawn at December 31, 2013.  The credit facility has a term ending August 31, 2016, and is 
secured by a pledge of all of the assets of the Corporation.  The revolving credit facility bears interest at the 1 
month BA rate plus a margin and no repayments are required until maturity. 

Under its credit facilities, the Corporation is required to comply with certain financial covenants. At December 
31, 2013, the Corporation was in compliance with these financial covenants. 

For more information about the Corporation’s exposure to interest rate, foreign currency and liquidity risk, please 
see note 17. 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

13. Financial instruments: 

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities reported in the consolidated statement of financial position 
approximate their fair values. 

Financial instruments carried at fair value, by the levels in the fair value hierarchy, are as follows: 

Fair value measurement at reporting date using: 

Quoted prices in 
active markets 
identical assets 
(Level 1) 

December 31, 
2013 

Significant other 
observable inputs 
(Level 2) 

Significant 
unobservable 
inputs (Level 3) 

Financial assets (liabilities): 

  Derivative instruments: 

Interest rate hedging contracts  $ 

 22  $ 

 -  $ 

 22 

$ 

 - 

On May 7, 2013, the Corporation entered into two interest rate swaps, each with notional value of $15,000,000 
and maturing on August 31, 2016. Under the terms of the swaps, the Corporation pays an amount based on a 
fixed  annual  interest  rate  of  1.56%  and  1.46%  respectively,  and  receives  a  1  month  BA  CDOR  which  is 
recalculated at set interval dates.  
As  these  interest  rate  swaps  have  not  been  designated  as  hedges,  the  fair  value  of  these  interest  rate  swaps  at 
December 31, 2013, being an asset of $22,000 (measured based on Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy), has been 
recorded  in  other  assets  and  a  gain  of  $22,000  has  been  recognized  in  net  finance  costs  for  the  period  ended 
December 31, 2013. 
The  carrying  amounts  of  interest  rate  hedging  contracts  are  equal  to  fair  value,  which  is  based  on  valuations 
obtained from the counterparty.  The mark-to-market value is determined by the counterparty by multiplying the 
notional amount of the trade with the difference between the forward rate and the contract rate and discounting 
the resultant asset or liability by an applicable discount factor. 

14.  Operating leases: 

The Corporation is committed under operating leases to the rental of property, facilities, and equipment. 

The Corporation's terminal site is leased from the Vancouver Fraser Port Authority. The term of the lease is until 
December  31,  2026  with  the  Corporation  having  further  options  to  extend  the  term  to  December  31,  2051.  
Charges  payable  by  the  Corporation  under  the  lease  comprise  an  annual  base  land  and  waterlot  rental  fee  of 
$5,207,000  (2012 -  $5,207,000)  and  an  annual  participation  rental  fee  based  on  the  volume  of  coal  shipped.  A 
minimum  participation  rental  fee  of  $6,494,000  (2012  -  $6,494,000)  is  charged  based  on  a  minimum  annual 
tonnage (MAT) of 17.6 million tonnes. A higher participation rental fee per tonne is charged on tonnage in excess 
of the MAT. In 2013, the Corporation paid $9,870,000 (2012 - $7,962,000) in relation to the higher participation 
rental fee. 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

14.  Operating leases (continued): 

Future minimum operating lease payments for the years ending December 31 (assuming minimum annual tonnes) 
are as follows: 

2014 
2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
Thereafter 

15. Commitments: 

Terminal Lease 

Other 

$ 

$ 

 11,701 
 11,701   
 11,701   
 11,701   
 11,701   
 93,607   

$ 

 290 
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   
 -   

Total 

 11,991 
 11,701 
 11,701 
 11,701 
 11,701 
 93,607 

The Corporation has provided a letter of credit of $11,753,000 (December 31, 2012: $4,080,000). 

The Corporation has commitments of $4,111,000 with respect to equipment purchases that are to be delivered 
and paid for in the next 12 months. 

16. Major Customers: 

  The following customers accounted for throughput of greater than 10% of total throughput: 

  Teck Coal Partnership 
  Other customer A 
  Other customer B 

17. Financial risk management: 

2013   

56%   
14%   
17%   

2012 

57% 
14% 
12% 

The Corporation is exposed to various risks associated with its financial instruments, which include credit risk, 
liquidity risk and market risk. Further quantitative disclosures are included throughout these consolidated financial 
statements. 

(a)  Credit risk: 

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  of  financial  loss  to  the  Corporation  if  a  customer  or  counterparty  to  a  financial 
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. Credit risk arises primarily from accounts receivable and 
cash and cash equivalents. Credit risk can also arise on foreign currency contracts held by the Corporation. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

17. Financial risk management (continued): 

(a)  Credit risk (continued): 

The Corporation’s exposure to credit risk is influenced by the profitability of coal mining companies, which is 
heavily impacted by the price of the coal.  The Corporation does not have any collateral or security for its 
receivables.  The Corporation monitors the financial health of its customers and regularly reviews its accounts 
receivable for impairment.  As at December 31, 2013 and 2012, there were no trade accounts receivable past 
due which were considered uncollectible and no reserve in respect of doubtful accounts was recorded. 

The Corporation limits its exposure to credit risk arising from cash equivalents by only investing in money 
market funds with a major Canadian financial institution.  The Corporation does not expect any credit losses 
in the event of non-performance by counter parties to its foreign exchange forward contracts as the counter 
parties are major Canadian financial institutions. 

 The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure.  The maximum exposure 
to credit risk is: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Accounts receivable 
Other assets - interest rate contracts 

(b)  Liquidity risk: 

2013   

 61,408 
 18,218 
 22 

 79,648   

$ 

$ 

2012 

 43,873 
 11,247 
 - 

 55,120 

$ 

$ 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Corporation  will not be able to meet its obligations as they fall due.  The 
Corporation continually monitors its financial position to ensure that it has sufficient liquidity to discharge its 
obligations when due. 

The  current  financial  liabilities  of  the  Corporation,  which  include  accounts  payable  and  accrued  liabilities, 
income  tax  payable  and  dividends  payable  to  shareholders,  have  a  contractual  maturity  of  less  than  1  year.  
The Corporation also has interest rate swaps with a notional value of $30 million outstanding at December 
31, 2013. 

The Corporation also maintains a $15 million operating facility that can be drawn down to meet short term 
financing  needs.   This facility  was  not  used during  the year  and  remained  undrawn  at  December  31,  2013, 
although the Corporation has an outstanding letter of credit for $11,753,000. 

The  Corporation  has  a  $50  million  revolving  credit  facility  to  be  utilized  for  capital  expenditures  and 
investments, none of which was drawn at December 31, 2013.  The credit facility has a term ending August 
31, 2016, and is secured by a pledge of all of the assets of the Corporation.  The revolving credit facility bears 
interest at the 1 month BA rate plus a margin and no repayments are required until maturity. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
   
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

 17. Financial risk management (continued): 

 (c)  Market risk: 

The significant market risk exposures affecting the financial instruments held by the Corporation are those 
related to foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. 

(i)  Foreign currency exchange rates: 

The Corporation holds some cash denominated in foreign currencies and the Canadian-dollar value of 
these cash balances fluctuates with changes in the exchange rate.  As at December 31, 2013, the 
Corporation held US$12.1 million (2012 – US$10.9 million).  A $0.01 increase in the US/Canadian 
exchange rate would have increased the Canadian dollar value of this cash balance and increased foreign 
exchange gains by $121,000 for the year. 

The accounts receivable due from US customers are denominated in US dollars.  The US dollar 
denominated accounts receivable outstanding as at December 31, 2013 was $2,450,000 (2012 - $49,000). 

The Corporation does not have any outstanding foreign currency contracts at December 31, 2013. 

 (ii) Interest rates: 

The Corporation has limited exposure to interest rate risk on the cash equivalents.  Money market fund 
returns are correlated with Canadian T-bills and Bankers’ Acceptances of major Canadian financial 
institutions.   

The Corporation also has interest rate risk on the revolving credit facility.  The revolving credit facility 
carries an interest rate that floats with market rates.   

The Corporation has two outstanding interest rate swaps at December 31, 2013.  The fair market value of 
the Corporations interest rate swaps is an asset of $22,000.  It has been recorded in other assets and a 
gain of $22,000 has been recognized in net finance costs for the year ended December 31, 2013. 

18. Capital management: 

The  capital  of  the  Corporation  consists  solely  of  shareholders’  equity  which  includes  issued  share  capital  and 
deficit. 

The objective of the Corporation is to maintain a stable capital base and ensure that the capital structure does not 
interfere with the Corporation’s ability to meet its distribution policy or fund future projects.  The Corporation 
expects to declare and pay dividends to holders of its Common Shares equal to $0.33 per share per quarter on the 
basis that the Corporation handles approximately 30 million tonnes of coal or more annually under the existing 
customer  agreements.    This  approach  will  be  reviewed  on  a  regular  basis.    The  Corporation  expects  that  its 
quarterly dividends to shareholders will be funded by earnings and operating cash flows, and surplus cash will be 
added to the Corporation’s available capital for future capital projects. 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
WESTSHORE TERMINALS INVESTMENT CORPORATION 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except unit amounts) 

Years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 

19. Related party transactions: 

Administration agreement 
  Westar Management Ltd. 

  Management agreement: 

  Westar Management Ltd. - base fee 

  Management agreement: 

  Westar Management Ltd. - Incentive fee 

Vehicle leases: 
  Affiliate of Westar Management Ltd. 

  Director fees: 

  Director fees 

2013 

  2012 

$ 

 335 

$ 

 325 

 979 

 950 

 4,161 

 1,939 

 508 

 417 

 390 

 308 

46 

 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Westshore Terminals Investment Corporation 

Stock Exchange Listing 

Toronto Stock Exchange 

Trading Symbol 

WTE 

Registrar and Transfer Agent 

Computershare Investor Services Inc. 
Vancouver and Toronto 

Auditors 

KPMG LLP 
Vancouver, British Columbia 

Principal Office 

1800 – 1067 West Cordova Street 
Vancouver, British Columbia  V6C 1C7 

Telephone: 
Facsimile:  604.687.2601 

604.688.6764 

Directors  
William W. Stinson 
Corporate Director 
M. Dallas H. Ross 
Partner, Kinetic Capital Partners 
Gordon Gibson 
Corporate Director 
Michael J. Korenberg 
Deputy Chairman & Managing Director,  
The Jim Pattison Group; Chariman, 
Canfor Corporation and Canfor Pulp Products Inc. 
Brian A. Canfield 
Chair, TELUS Corporation 
Doug Souter 
Corporate Director 
Glen Clark 
President, The Jim Pattison Group 

Officers 

William W. Stinson 
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer &President 
M. Dallas H. Ross 
Chief Financial Officer 
Nick Desmarais 
Secretary & Vice President of Corporate Development 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  Westshore Terminals Ltd. 
  William W. Stinson 

Director & President and Chairman 
M. Dallas H. Ross 
Director  
Glen Clark 
Director  
Gordon Gibson 
Director  
Michael J. Korenberg 
Director  
Doug Souter 
Director  
Brian A. Canfield 
Director  
Denis Horgan 
Vice-President & General Manager 
Nick Desmarais 
Secretary 

48