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Wirtualna Polska Holding S.A.
Annual Report 2016

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FY2016 Annual Report · Wirtualna Polska Holding S.A.
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ANNUAL 
REPORT 
2016

DELIVERING VALUE GROWTH

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |      i

 
On the cover
The Pluto LNG Plant underpinned Woodside’s 
record LNG production in 2016, contributing 
40.2 MMboe. For Woodside, Pluto LNG 
represents safe, highly reliable operations 
backed by new technology and innovation. 
This image was taken by a drone and looks 
across Pluto towards the North West Shelf 
Project. Drones are increasingly being used  
at our onshore and offshore facilities to 
conduct high-risk inspections more safely  
and efficiently.

Sustainable Development 
Report 2016
This report is a summary of Woodside's 
sustainability approach, actions and 
performance for the 12-month period ended  
31 December 2016. This report will be available 
on 16 March 2017.

About this report
This Annual Report 2016 is a summary of 
Woodside’s operations and activities for the 
12-month period ended 31 December 2016 
and financial position as at 31 December 2016. 
Woodside Petroleum Ltd (ABN 55 004 898 
962) is the parent company of the Woodside 
group of companies. In this report, unless 
otherwise stated, references to 'Woodside' 
and the 'Group', the 'company,' 'we', 'us' and 
'our' refer to Woodside Petroleum Ltd and its 
controlled entities, as a whole. The text does 
not distinguish between the activities of the 
parent company and those of its controlled 
entities. 

In this report, references to a year are to  
the calendar and financial year ended  
31 December 2016 unless otherwise stated. 

All dollar figures are expressed in US currency, 
Woodside share, unless otherwise stated. 

Woodside is continuing efforts to reduce its 
environmental footprint associated with the 
production of the Annual Report. Printed 
copies of the Annual Report will only be 
posted to shareholders who have elected to 
receive a printed copy. 

The Annual Report is printed on an 
environmentally responsible paper 
manufactured under ISO 14001 environmental 
management standards, using elemental 
chlorine-free pulps from sustainable,  
well-managed forests. 

Report objectives
This report meets our compliance and 
governance requirements, and is designed 
to provide easy-to-read information on 
how Woodside performed in 2016 for 
our stakeholders, including shareholders, 
customers, the community and employees. 

We aim to build awareness of our operations 
and demonstrate how we delivered on our 
mission and vision while maintaining our 
values and commitment to sustainable 
development.

Forward looking statements 
This report contains forward looking 
statements. Please refer to page 59 
which contains a notice in respect of these 
statements.

We are working with Green ReportsTM in an 
initiative that ensures that communications 
minimise environmental impact and create a 
more sustainable future for the community.

Additional information
In this report, we have indicated where 
additional information is available online and 
in other sections of this report like this:

A glossary of key terms, units of measure  
and conversion factors is on pages 133 
and 134.

More information can be found on our 
website at www.woodside.com.au.

ii   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Contents

Overview 

About Woodside 

Our areas of activity 

Our performance 

Chairman’s report 

Chief Executive Officer’s report 

Organisational structure 

Operating and Financial Review 

Financial summary 

Strategy, capital management and business model 

Our 2017 priorities 

Exploration 

Global exploration 

Australia and Asia-Pacific 

Atlantic Margins 

Sub-Saharan Africa 

Projects and Developments 

Senegal 

Wheatstone LNG  

Myanmar 

Greater Enfield Project 

NWS subsea tiebacks 

Kitimat LNG 

Scarborough 

Browse LNG 

Operations 

Pluto LNG 

North West Shelf Project 

Australia oil 

International gas production 

Marketing and shipping 

Marketing and shipping 

Corporate 

People and capability 

Sustainability 

Community contribution 

Health, safety and environment 

Technology and innovation 

Risk 

Reserves and resources 

Governance 

Woodside Board 

Corporate Governance Statement  

Directors' Report 

Remuneration Report 

Financial Statements 

Shareholder information 

Shareholder statistics 

Business directory 

Key announcements 2016 

Events calendar 2017 

Glossary, units of measure and conversion factors 

Index 

Asset facts 

Summary charts 

Ten-year comparative data summary 

1

2

4

8

10

12

16

18

20

22

23

24

24

25

26

27

28

30

31

31

32

33

33

35

36

38

40

41

43

44

47

48

50

52

54

56

58

60

66

68

69

71

91

129

131

132

132

133

135

136

137

138

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Overview   iii

 
Our Compass

Who we are

Where we’re going

How we’ll get there

Integrity
We are open, honest and fair. We do what we  
say we will do. We have the courage to do the 
right thing.

Respect

We give everyone a fair go. We listen. 

Working sustainably
We are here for the long term. We look after each 
other, our communities and the environment. We 
keep each other safe.

Working together
We are on the same team. We build long-term 
partnerships.

Discipline
We play by the rules. We set goals and we hold 
ourselves to account. 

Excellence
We achieve great results. We learn. We get better.

Our mission
To deliver superior shareholder returns.

Our vision
Our aim is to be a global leader in upstream oil 
and gas.

Our strategic direction
Maintain our leading Australian position 
by optimising our producing assets and 
commercialising our growth projects and other 
premium opportunities.

Grow our portfolio by leveraging our core 
capabilities for global upstream growth.

Partner of choice
We are the premium choice for partnerships 
based on our distinctive capabilities, culture and 
track record as a great partner.

Engaged people
We work for a highly regarded and successful 
company. We are part of a team working together 
for great results and have opportunities to 
contribute and grow.

Functional excellence
We leverage our core capabilities and the latest 
technology to create new opportunities and 
sharpen our competitive edge.

Decision effectiveness
We make and execute decisions in line with our 
business priorities and our values.

Since its launch in 2012, the Compass has 
enabled Woodside to evolve and respond to 
the external environment, creating an engaged 
and disciplined workforce focused on delivering 
superior shareholder returns.

iv   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

About Woodside

Woodside is Australia’s largest 

independent oil and gas company 

with a global portfolio, recognised for 

our world-class capabilities – as an 

explorer, a developer, a producer and 

supplier of energy. 

Our mission is to deliver superior shareholder 
returns through realising our vision of 
becoming a global leader in upstream oil  
and gas. 

Our global exploration portfolio includes 
emerging and frontier provinces in Australia 
and the Asia-Pacific region, the Atlantic 
Margins and Sub-Saharan Africa. 

Our assets are renowned for their safety, 
reliability and efficiency, and we are 
Australia’s most experienced liquefied natural 
gas (LNG) operator. We operate 8% of global 
LNG supply.1 

Our producing assets in Australia include the 
landmark North West Shelf (NWS) Project, 
which has been operating since 1984. In 2012, 
we commenced production from the Pluto 
LNG Plant and will add additional volumes 
from our non-operated Wheatstone LNG 
interests in mid-2017. 

Today, we continue to be at the forefront of 
our industry by seeking to grow new markets 
for LNG. To achieve this we are planning 
for Australia’s first LNG fuel hub to capture 
growing land and marine LNG fuel markets. 

We also operate a fleet of floating production 
storage and offloading (FPSO) facilities. 
From mid-2019, we will add additional oil 
production from the Greater Enfield Project 
via our existing Ngujima-Yin FPSO facility. 

We continue to expand our capabilities in 
marketing, trading and shipping and have 
enduring relationships that span more 
than 25 years with foundation customers 
throughout the Asia-Pacific region.

As a low-cost energy supplier with a 
sustainable business model, we are pursuing 
opportunities to deliver affordable energy to 
the world’s growing markets. 

We have significant equity interests in 
high-quality development opportunities 
in Australia, Senegal, Myanmar and North 
America and are pursuing new concepts, 
technology and contracting strategies to 
enable the earliest commercialisation of these 
resources in line with global demand. 

We believe that technology and innovation 
are essential to bringing down costs 
and unlocking future growth. Today, we 
are pioneering remote support and the 
application of artificial intelligence and 
advanced analytics across our operations. 

We recognise that long-term meaningful 
relationships with communities are 
fundamental to maintaining our licence to 
operate, and we work to build mutually 
beneficial relationships. 

Woodside is characterised by strong 
safety and environmental performance in 
all locations where we are active and we 
are committed to upholding our values 
of integrity, respect, working sustainably, 
discipline, excellence and working together. 

Our success is driven by our people and we 
aim to attract, develop and retain a diverse 
high-performing workforce. Our proven track 
record, distinctive capabilities and ability to 
manage risk and volatility are underpinned 
by more than 60 years of experience, making 
us a partner of choice.

1.   Source: Wood Mackenzie LNG Tool, Q4 2016

Woodside Petroleum Ltd | Overview 1
Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Overview   1

 
 
Our areas of activity

SENEGAL

CANADA
KITIMAT LNG 

CANADA
GRASSY POINT LNG

USA 
PORT ARTHUR LNG

PERU

IRELAND

MOROCCO

GABON1

PRODUCING ASSET

PROJECTS AND DEVELOPMENTS

APPRAISAL AND EXPLORATION

Gas

Oil

Gas or oil

1.  Woodside farm-in to Luna Muetse block is awaiting final Government approval.

2   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
MYANMAR

WHEATSTONE LNG

SCARBOROUGH

NORTH WEST 
SHELF PROJECT

PLUTO LNG

BROWSE 
DEVELOPMENT

Karratha

6% 
AUSTRALIA 
OIL

AUSTRALIA OIL 

GREATER ENFIELD 
PROJECT

WESTERN  
AUSTRALIA

SUNRISE LNG

AUSTRALIA

46% 
PLUTO 
LNG

48% 
NWS 
PROJECT

NEW ZEALAND

2016 Australian  
production contribution

Perth
Woodside Headquarters

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Overview   3

 
 
Our 
performance

In 2016, Woodside achieved 
operational excellence while 
maintaining a strong focus on 
health and safety.

Production was 
driven by increased 
system reliability 
and 353 days of 
uninterrupted 
production from 
the Pluto LNG 
facility.  

See page 
36 for more 
information. 

Production up by 2.7 MMboe compared to 2015, our 
second-highest annual production output.  
This includes record LNG production of 63.7 MMboe.

We are delivering 
world-class reliability. 

98.7% 

LNG reliability

14

We saved 
turnarounds across our assets.

days on our schedule for major planned 

This contributed to record sales volume of 

MMboe, 

 and our revenue was $4.1 billion.

95

4   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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We continue to drive down 
our unit production costs.

e
o
b
/
$
S
U

8.4

7.5

6.9

5.0

13

14

15

16

We achieved a 28% 
overall reduction in  
unit production costs.  
A key contributor 
to this was a 40% 
reduction in Pluto  
unit production costs.  
See page 17 
for more 
information.

In 2016, Pluto LNG 
achieved a unit 
production cost of

$3.3 per boe.

And our operations achieved 
break-even cash cost of sales down 23% to

~$8.5 per boe.

While improving safety 
performance across the business.

Our TRIR was  
1.64, down from  
1.71 in 2015.  

See page 
54 for more 
information. 

3.0

1.9

1.7

1.6

13

14

15

16

Total recordable injury rate 
(TRIR) performance

This contributed to a net 
profit after tax (NPAT) of

$ 868 million.

All leading to creation of value for our shareholders.
6.2%
Full-year dividend 104
83 US cents

Earnings per share

US cents

Return on average 
capital employed

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Overview   5

 
Our performance cont.

Managing risk and volatility is key 
to responding to a challenging 
external environment.

We have long-life, low-cost assets 
that require low sustaining capex.

In 2016, we generated $114 million  
of free cash flow.

While undertaking 
acquisitions in Australia and Senegal

significant 

2

Net debt

Cash 
flow from 
operations

$2,587

million

Sources

Other
Dividends

Acquisitions

Capital and 
exploration 
expenditure

Uses

Our acquisition of interests in Senegal and half of  
BHP Billiton’s interests in the Scarborough area  
assets demonstrate Woodside’s focus on value  
growth and leverage our deep-water capabilities. 

See pages 27 and 33 for more information.

Moody's

S&P

Baa1 & BBB+Investment grade 

credit rating

and 
maintaining 
our investment- 
grade credit 
rating and 
gearing.

23.3%

24.0%

9
1
3
4

,

8
8
6
4

,

2015

2016

Gearing

Net debt 
($m)

As part of managing 
our debt obligations, 
Woodside secured 
$1.4 billion in funding 
at competitive rates. 
Woodside’s liquidity 
is $2.7 billion; gearing 
remains within our target 
range of 10–30%. Our 
average term to maturity 
of our debt portfolio is 4.6 
years.

As we move into 2017,88%

of expected
LNG production is sold under oil-linked contracts.

See page 17 for 
more information.

6   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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We are creating and building 
near-term value growth. 

We discovered  
of recoverable gas (2C, 100%) offshore Myanmar. 

2.4 Tcf 

We made back-to-back 
discoveries at Thalin and 
Shwe Yee Htun.

See pages 24 
and 30 for more 
information.

In 2016, we had low 
finding and acquisition cost* of

~$1.50/boe.

We are commencing 
a significant 
appraisal program in

Woodside’s 
appraisal program 
is complemented by 
exploration drilling in 
Australia, Myanmar and 
potentially Senegal. 

See page 23 for 
more information.

Senegal
and Myanmar

on the back of  
recent discoveries.

15% production growth
~

And adding  
from 2017 to 2020 from existing operations 
and currently sanctioned projects.

Mid-2017 
Wheatstone  
LNG Train 1

H1 2018 
Wheatstone LNG Train 2 
and domestic gas

Mid-2019 
Greater Enfield 
Project first oil

We are well positioned to provide affordable 
energy products to the world's growth markets.

*2016 exploration and acquisition investment expenditure divided by contingent resources (2C) added through 2016 exploration and acquisition activity.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Overview   7

 
Chairman’s report

Michael Chaney, AO
Chairman

It is a real pleasure to be able to report on a year of excellent performance by your 

company in what was a difficult external environment for the oil and gas industry.

Oil prices fell dramatically early in the  
year and, on average, were down about  
20 percent on the previous year. Despite 
this we generated over $2.5 billion of cash 
flow from operations during 2016 through a 
combination of increased production, record 
sales volumes, continued reductions in our 
unit production costs and improved reliability.

Net profit after tax was $868 million, a strong 
result given the fall in the oil price, and one 
reflecting the company's success in increasing 
production and reducing costs. This compared 
with a profit of $26 million in 2015, which 
adjusts to $1,126 million after allowing for  
one-off non-cash items (primarily 2015 
impairment charges of $1,083 million).

Earnings per share increased in 2016 to  
104 US cents and the directors declared  
full-year dividends of 83 US cents.

Strategic acquisitions
Your company has been very active over 
recent years in pursuing potential acquisition 
opportunities. Our objective in this was to 
create shareholder wealth and, as a result, we 
walked away from numerous opportunities 
which we considered overpriced. That 
discipline paid off in 2016 when, with vendor 
expectations falling in line with the oil price, 
we acquired a major oil interest in Senegal 
and a significant interest in the Scarborough, 

Thebe and Jupiter gas fields on the Australian 
North West Shelf. The price paid for these 
quality resources was recognised as being 
well below most analysts’ valuations.

Along with exploration success, these 
acquisitions added 694 MMboe (16 percent) 
to our contingent resources (2C) during the 
year; and they provide substantial production 
growth potential going forward.

Importantly, the company’s balance sheet 
remains in very solid shape. Notwithstanding 
major capital, exploration and acquisition 
expenditure during 2016, gearing increased 
only marginally from 23.3 percent to  
24.0 percent and we have retained our 
investment grade credit rating.

Our people
Our Chief Executive, Peter Coleman, has 
built an outstanding senior management 
team during his nearly six years with the 
company to date. Achieving that has required 
a remuneration system capable of attracting 
industry-leading people from around the 
world and, having done that, of motivating 
and retaining them. Our system has clearly 
achieved that purpose. We were disappointed 
that at the 2016 Annual General Meeting, 
27 percent of votes were cast against the 
company’s Remuneration Report. We do, 
however, appreciate the feedback provided 

subsequently by shareholders and, based 
on that, we have made changes to the 
remuneration arrangements applying to our 
senior executives. These are described in 
detail in the Remuneration Report. 

Government policy
Governments play an important role in 
regulating industry and creating a positive 
economic environment for development. 

The Australian Treasurer announced recently 
that the Government would be undertaking 
a review of Australia’s petroleum tax regime 
in response to declining fiscal revenues. It is 
critical that any such review takes account 
of the long-term nature of investments, the 
risks that companies face and the need for 
regulatory stability.

In many cases, targeted rates of return are 
only achieved after decades of operation  
and during that time reported profits can  
be very volatile.

In recent years, we have seen in Australia 
examples where a cyclical increase in 
commodity prices and company profits results 
in government deciding to impose a new 
impost in order to increase its share of the 
riches. There seems to be little appreciation of 
whole-project economics, where, for example, 
large profits later in a project's life fail to make 
up for below-budget profits in the early years 
and the investment never achieves its hurdle 
rate of return. Imposing new taxes during 
profitable times only exacerbates  
this situation. 

8   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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It has been a year of excellent 
performance for Woodside, with strong 
cash flow being achieved through a 
combination of increased production, 
record sales volume, continued 
reductions in our unit production costs 
and improved reliability.

One such example occurred in 2008, when the 
Rudd Commonwealth Government removed 
the condensate excise exemption, costing the 
North West Shelf participants hundreds of 
millions of dollars per annum. That unilateral 
action ignored the fact that the exemption 
was a material factor in the initial decisions of 
the participants to invest in the project.

A second example can be seen in Western 
Australia currently with a proposal by the 
National Party leader to increase iron ore 
lease fees for two major companies by a 
factor of 20 – a change that would put at 
risk the international competitiveness of the 
producers.

Such changes threaten to hurt Australia’s 
reputation and render new investment 
projects less viable. These projects are  
risky enough without adding additional 
country risk.

Increasing taxes at a time of low prices  
is even more detrimental to investment.

Future outlook
Concerns have been raised by some 
commentators about some energy resources 
becoming “stranded” as a result of the 
transition to renewables in coming decades.

We are confident that this will not apply to 
Woodside’s assets. Gas and LNG are likely to 
continue to be in strong demand for decades 
because of their relatively low emissions 
intensity; and our oil interests will be produced 
over relatively short time horizons.

The international oil price will be the major 
determinant of petroleum asset values; and 
predicting it with any reliability has proved 
impossible. During the course of 2016, the 
major oil-producing nations took action 
successfully to stabilise oil prices and it 
appears that a return to the low prices of early 
2016 is unlikely. In the meantime, the potential 
volatility of prices reinforces the need for 
prudent balance sheet management.

Board changes
The Board has an ongoing program of 
succession planning and renewal and a 
number of changes have taken place over the 
last 12 months. We were delighted to welcome 
three new directors: Ann Pickard, who joined 
the Board in February 2016 with a great 
breadth of experience in the international oil 
and gas industry; Ian Macfarlane, who joined 
us in November 2016 and who brings a wealth 
of experience in government and particularly 
in the resources portfolio; and Larry Archibald 
who has deep experience in international 
oil and gas exploration and who joined us in 
February 2017. Larry was selected to replace 
David McEvoy, who will retire at the Annual 
General Meeting in May. David has been an 
invaluable contributor to the Board during his 
11-year tenure with his extensive exploration 
knowledge and as Chair of the Sustainability 
Committee. We thank him for that wonderful 
contribution.

The Board has announced that Richard 
Goyder, AO will join Woodside as an 
independent, non-executive director and 
Chairman-elect on 1 August 2017. In order to 
ensure a smooth transition, I will step down as 
Chairman at the close of next year’s Annual 
General Meeting in April 2018 and be replaced 
by Richard. It has been my great pleasure to 
serve as Woodside’s Chairman and to lead 
an exceptional Board. I am confident that 
Richard’s demonstrated focus on delivering 
value for shareholders and commitment to 
excellence will provide outstanding leadership 
through our company’s next exciting phase  
of growth.

On behalf of the Board, I convey my thanks 
and appreciation to our management team 
for their continued dedication to ensuring that 
Woodside remains an industry-leading oil and 
gas company. We are well-positioned in terms 
of people, petroleum resources and skills to 
provide attractive returns to shareholders in 
the years ahead.

Michael Chaney, AO
Chairman 
1 March 2017

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Overview   9

 
Chief Executive 
Officer’s report

Peter Coleman
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Woodside’s people and business model performed exceptionally well during 2016, 

delivering strong profits while increasing production, progressing new projects and 

acquiring world-class oil and gas resources in Australia and globally. 

Our industry had a tough start to the year, 
with crude oil prices dropping to 14-year lows, 
and LNG from new projects flowing into an 
over-supplied market. 

Despite the external challenges, the 
company’s strategy was never compromised. 
Reported profit for the year was $868 million,  
reflecting outstanding reliability of our 
facilities, good investment decisions in 
Scarborough and Senegal and a 23 percent 
reduction in our break-even cash cost of sales. 
Woodside is now a global leader in both the 
management and cost of our facilities.

Strong cash flow, despite low 
prices
Our exemplary operating performance and 
low cost of production have generated solid 
operating cash flow. 

Even though realised prices were down almost 
20 percent on the previous year, we increased 
both operating cash flow and free cash flow 
(after deducting investment expenditure). 
Our net cash flow from operating activities 
increased to $2.6 billion, and free cash flow to 
$114 million. These results were achieved by 
revising our expenditure plans downwards as 
oil prices plunged in early 2016. We delivered 
on our productivity and cost reduction 
program. The positive free cash flow result 
was achieved despite completing two value 
accretive acquisitions during the year.

We maintained our gearing within our target 
range at 24 percent, and we remain one of the 
few of our peer organisations that was able 
to maintain its credit rating through the low 
point in the commodity cycle.

Our increased focus on cost efficiencies 
and reliability was reflected in a 28 percent 
reduction in our unit production costs. 
Woodside’s overall production climbed to 
94.9 MMboe in 2016, the second-highest level 
on record, and our Pluto LNG facility achieved 
record production.

Our dedication to operational excellence was 
evident in the fact that the largest-ever North 
West Shelf Project integrated turnaround was 
executed safely and our total recordable injury 
rate remained at the low level achieved in 
2015. There were no major interruptions to the 
operation of our facilities.

Through this disciplined approach to 
managing our operations and the efficient 
use of capital, we have largely funded our 
expenditure from organic cash flow and 
strengthened our position by progressing 
projects to a final investment decision, 
acquiring new assets and continuing our 
exploration activities.

We have proved in 2016 that, in a challenging 
environment, we can continue investing in 
future supply while also distributing dividends 
to shareholders. This forward-looking 
approach is what makes us a leading supplier 
of affordable and sustainable energy.

2016 Highlights

 + NPAT of $868 million.

 + Outstanding reliability: 94.9MMboe 
of annual production, our second 
highest on record.

 + A 28% reduction in unit  

production costs.

 + TRIR continues to improve.

 + Acquisition of Senegal oil and 

Scarborough gas interests at a cost 
of approximately $1.10 per boe. 

 + Announced back-to-back 
discoveries in Myanmar.

 + FID on the Greater Enfield  

oil project.

2017 Activities

 + Expect first LNG from Wheatstone 

Train 1 in mid-2017.

 + Commence appraisal drilling in 

Myanmar and Senegal and progress 
exploration drilling in Australia, 
Myanmar and potentially Senegal.

 + Ongoing reliable production from 

existing facilities.

 + Continue commitment to global 
top-quartile health and safety 
performance.

 + Create a hub on the Burrup 

Peninsula to maximise value from 
Woodside and other assets in  
the region.

 + Expand access to LNG as a  

fuel source.

 + Work sustainably with our local 

communities.

10   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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In the past two years, 
we have acquired and 
discovered resources equal 
to more than 30 years of 
Woodside’s current annual 
production, setting us up  
for a strong future. 

As Woodside expands its portfolio in Australia 
and globally, we have reflected on how 
we acquire assets, revising our processes 
to maintain the rigour of our approach as 
circumstances change. We have introduced 
more stringent economic criteria for our 
acquisitions and moved mergers and 
acquisitions into the finance organisation. The 
new criteria and processes are designed to 
ensure our targeted acquisitions deliver the 
best results for investors.

Preparing for future growth
We have been smart about the assets we 
acquired, adding quality resources at a  
cost of approximately $1.10 per boe.1  
We have added over 690 MMboe to our  
2C contingent resources through exploration 
in Myanmar and acquisitions in Senegal and 
the Scarborough area, off north Western 
Australia. We have also matured 41 MMboe 
to 2P reserves following the final investment 
decision approving the development of 
Greater Enfield, 60 km off the Western 
Australian town of Exmouth.

In the past two years, we have acquired 
and discovered resources equal to more 
than 30 years of Woodside’s current annual 
production, setting us up for a strong future. 

We have continued to diversify our supply. 
Our acquisition of deep-water oil discoveries 
offshore Senegal gave Woodside a significant 
position in an underexplored and highly 
prospective emerging oil province.

Early in the year, there was cause for 
celebration as we drilled two successful 
exploration wells offshore Myanmar, where 
Woodside is one of the largest acreage 
holders, with interests in six blocks.

1.  2016 acquisition investment expenditure divided 

by contingent resources (2C) added through 2016 
acquisition activity.

We expect exciting times in 2017 as we 
progress towards the commercialisation of 
our assets, continue our exploration activities 
and consider opportunities to accelerate 
production from our existing facilities. 

We look forward to growth in Myanmar and 
Senegal, where further drilling operations are 
planned, and we are investing in the flawless 
execution of the Wheatstone start-up and the 
development of Greater Enfield. 

We are making our considerable 
commissioning and start-up expertise 
available to the Wheatstone operator to 
ensure a smooth start-up ahead of the 
scheduled first LNG cargo delivery from the 
project in mid-2017.

New opportunities for LNG
We are proud of the role we play in providing 
energy to customers in Australia and globally, 
including helping to meet the growing 
demand in developing countries for low-cost, 
low-emissions energy. As the world attempts 
to deliver on pledges to reduce emissions, we 
anticipate growing demand for renewables 
but also for the reliable supply of energy that 
natural gas can provide.

Demand for gas globally is expected to 
increase amid growing pressure for fuels that 
are both greener and cleaner. Natural gas has 
the dual advantage of relatively low carbon 
dioxide emissions and negligible emissions of 
sulphur and particulates. The switch to gas 
also has benefits for air quality, allaying the 
serious public health concerns associated with 
heavy particulate emissions.

At Woodside, we are taking steps to develop 
demand for LNG as a low-emissions transport 
fuel, starting in the Pilbara. The proximity 
of fuel-intensive industry to world-class 
gas supplies makes the region in Western 
Australia’s north the perfect place to drive this 
transition. We see this as an opportunity to 
grow our markets, while also responding to 
concerns about air quality and climate change.

In our Sustainable Development Report, we 
will have more to say about how we have 
embedded our sustainability principles at 
every level of our company, underpinning our 
vision, mission and values. 

In 2016, Woodside has acted decisively to  
take advantage of a low-cost environment 
and lay the groundwork for future production 
growth. We have been working hard to 
maximise the value of our base business, 
execute our projects flawlessly, and grow  
our portfolio and the value we derive from it. 
We have lived within our means and achieved 
everything we said we would: improving 
production, lowering costs and increasing  
the reliability of our operating business. In 
2017, we are committed to rewarding the  
faith our investors have placed in us as we 
continue to deliver sustained growth in 
shareholder wealth.

Peter Coleman
Chief Executive Officer  
and Managing Director 
1 March 2017

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Overview   11

 
Organisational 
structure

Peter Coleman 
BEng, MBA, FATSE
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Phil Loader 
BSc (Geology), MBA, MSc, DIC
Executive Vice President  
Global Exploration

Dr Robert Edwardes 
BSc (Eng), PhD
Executive Vice President 
Development

Michael Utsler 
BSc (Petroleum Engineering)
Executive Vice President and 
Chief Operations Officer

Reinhardt Matisons 
BEng, MBA, MIE Aust, CPEng, CPA 
Executive Vice President 
Marketing, Trading and 
Shipping

Exploration

Geoscience

International Exploration 
Offices

Engineering

Projects

Production

Marketing

Drilling and Completions

Power and New Markets

Developments

Logistics

International Development 
Offices

Health, Safety, Environment 
and Quality

Shipping

Trading

International Marketing Offices

Global Operations Planning  
and Performance

Reservoir Management

Subsea and Pipelines

Lawrie Tremaine 
BBus, FCPA
Executive Vice President and 
Chief Financial Officer

Shaun Gregory 
BSc (Hons), MBT
Senior Vice President and 
Chief Technology Officer

Michael Abbott 
BJuris, LLB, BA, MBA
Senior Vice President Corporate 
and Legal and General Counsel

David McLoughlin 
BA (Psychology), FAHR
Senior Vice President  
People and Global Capability

Development Planning

Audit

People and Capability

Information Solutions  
and Services

Science

Subsurface

Technology

Facilities

Business Climate 
and Energy Outlook

Corporate Affairs

Legal and Secretariat

Risk and Compliance

Security and Emergency 
Management

Finance, Tax, Treasury  
and Insurance 

Commercial

Business Development  
and Growth

Contracting and Procurement

Investor Relations

Strategy and Planning

Continuous Improvement

Mr Tremaine has indicated his intention 
to leave Woodside. His successor will be 
announced in due course.  

12   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Our production performance, reduction  
in operating costs, improved margins  
and progress of key projects delivered  
value for shareholders in 2016 despite  
the challenging external environment.

$830

Benefits delivered 
through the 
productivity  
program in 2016

Cumulative benefits now exceed $2.0 billion since 2014. 

Read more on page 17.

Operating 
and 
Financial 
Review

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE | MANAGING RISK AND VOLATILITY | NEAR-TERM VALUE GROWTH

Financial summary

Record sales volumes, lower production costs and the stability of our contract portfolio have partially mitigated the impact 

of the lower oil price environment.

Key metrics

US$ million
Operating revenue
EBITDA1
Impairments
EBIT
Reported NPAT

Net cash from operating activities
Capital expenditure
  Base capital expenditure
  Acquisitions
Exploration expenditure
Free cash flow
Key financial metrics
Return on equity 
ROACE 
Earnings 
Gearing 
Effective income tax rate 
Sales volumes
Gas 
Liquids 

%
%
(US cps)
%
%

(MMboe)
(MMboe)

NPAT reconciliation

2016
4,075
2,734
-
1,388
868

2015
5,030
3,063
1,083
441
26

2,475
2,587
5,567
2,125
694
1,415
4,873
710
306
436
114 (3,080)

6  
6
104
24
36

-
2
3
23
50

78.8
16.2

71.7
21.0

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$
S
U

26

T
A
P
N
5
1
0
2

1,574

(831)

197

(432)

106

167

94

(33)

868

ff 
o
-
e
n
O
5
1
0
2

s
m
e
t
i

h
s
a
c
-
n
o
n

X
F
/
e
c
i
r
P

l

e
m
u
o
v
s
e
a
S

l

s
t
s
o
c
n
o
i
t
c
u
d
o
r
P

n
o
i
t
a
u
a
v
e

l

d
n
a
n
o
i
t
a
r
o
p
x
E

l

n
o
i
t
a
s
i
t
r
o
m
a

d
n
a
n
o
i
t
a
c
e
r
p
e
D

i

x
a
t
e
m
o
c
n

I

r
e
h
t
O

T
A
P
N
6
1
0
2

1.  EBITDA excludes impairment and amortisation of permit acquisition costs.

Key NPAT differences relative to 2015 

2015 one-off non-cash items
In 2015, we recognised a number of one-off non-cash items, including 
impairments, mainly driven by oil price, a derecognised deferred tax 
asset and an onerous lease. The absence of these items from our 2016 
results has led to a pre-tax profit increase of $1,574 million.

Sales revenue – price
Sales revenue decreased by $831 million due to price-driven variances.

Lower oil prices impacted our realised price for oil and condensate, and 
indirectly impacted contract LNG prices. Spot LNG prices were also lower 
due to short-term oversupply. Our average realised price decreased  
18% to $40/boe.

Average realised price

2016 
US$/boe

2015 
US$/boe

Variance 
%

NWS LNG

Pluto LNG

NWS pipeline gas

Condensate

LPG

Oil

Volume weighted 
average realised prices

Brent average price

JCC (lagged 3 months)

33

48

23

45

45

44

40

45

42

45

59

22

50

50

52

49

54

66

(27)

(19)

5

(10)

(10)

(15)

(18)

(17)

(36)

US$m 
impact

(291)

(436)

2

(48)

(4)

(54)

(831)

16   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Sales revenue – volume
Record annual sales volume of 95 MMboe resulted in $94 million 
additional revenue, mostly due to record LNG production partially  
offset by lower oil production. 

Production costs
Production costs decreased by $167 million driven by sustained cost 
reductions delivered by the productivity program, discontinued 
operations and operational benefits from high LNG plant reliability  
and the absence of a major turnaround at Pluto in 2016. 

Exploration and evaluation
Exploration and evaluation expense decreased due to lower expenditure 
and a higher proportion of capitalisation in 2016.

Depreciation and amortisation
A reduction of $197 million was mostly attributable to higher 
depreciation in 2015 associated with Balnaves, lower oil production 
volume and 2015 impairments reducing the asset base. This was offset 
by higher Pluto depreciation, driven by higher production volume. 

Income tax
Income tax expenses increased by $432 million due to higher  
pre-tax profit.

Other
Other items are mostly due to general administrative and other costs 
offset by favourable variance in inventory movements, payments 
received from NWS LNG price reviews and lower royalties and excise.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operational excellence 

Productivity performance
During 2016, we completed our multi-year productivity 
improvement program. Commenced in 2014, the program delivered 
incremental benefits of more than $830 million in 2016 and has 
delivered cumulative benefits of more than $2.0 billion.1

The program targeted benefits in these ways: 

 + Uplift in production volumes from existing assets.

 + Reduction to our operating and capital external spend.

 + Improvement in our organisational and process efficiencies.

Volume increases contribute over 50% of the benefits. These 
benefits were achieved through capacity increases at Pluto and 
NWS, as well as higher average reliability across our assets. The 
balance of the benefits was due to operational and capital cost 
reductions. The improvements in organisational and process 
efficiencies have resulted in a leaner, more agile organisation, with 
the number of full-time equivalents in 2016 reduced by 17% relative 
to 2013. 

Most importantly, the program has embedded a cultural change 
where continuous improvement has become part of the way we 
do business. Our base business maintains a relentless focus on 
continuous improvement and sustained excellence.

Production costs
We achieved a 28% overall reduction in unit production costs year-
on-year. This continues the cost reduction trend of the past three 
years. The 2016 result was primarily driven by a 40% reduction 
in Pluto unit production costs from a combination of increased 
volumes and the 2015 turnaround. Oil unit production costs 
increased by 8%, primarily due to the NWS oil facility turnaround.

Production costs

800

8.4

7.5

6.9

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$
S
U

400

733

709

630

9.0

4.5

5.0

470

e
o
b
/
$
S
U

0

13

14

15

0

16

Total (LHS)

Unit (RHS)

Cash costs and margins
Cash margins, the proportion of cash remaining after paying 
production and other costs, have remained high at approximately 
80% despite the lower oil price environment. Our break-even cash 
cost of sales has reduced 23% in 2016 due to lower production 
costs.

Managing risk and volatility 

Balance sheet and liquidity
After funding of acquisition and investment expenditure, our net 
debt at 31 December 2016 increased marginally to US$4,688 million 
and our gearing continues to remain well within the target range of 
10% to 30%, at 24%.

Net debt and gearing

23.3%

24.0%

11.2%

1,918

9.2%

1,541

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$
S
U

12

13

4,319

4,688

15

16

(682)

(4.5%)

14

Net debt

Gearing

I

O
P
E
R
A
T
N
G
A
N
D
F
N
A
N
C
A
L
R
E
V
E
W

I

I

I

We activated the Dividend Reinvestment Plan for the 2015 final 
dividend in response to the challenges of low oil prices in early 
2016. We also overcame the uncertainty in the financial markets 
throughout the year, securing over $1.4 billion of funding via 
diversified sources including the US 144A market, our Medium  
Term Notes Programme and syndicated loan facility. As a result,  
we have increased our liquidity position to $2.7 billion, consisting of  
$0.3 billion cash and $2.4 billion undrawn debt at 31 December 2016. 
We continue to have negligible near-term maturities and no more 
than $1 billion repayable in any given year. 

We have maintained a portfolio cost of debt around 3% and our 
average term to maturity at approximately 4.6 years. In addition, 
our ratings were reaffirmed, during 2016, with a BBB+ rating 
(negative outlook) by S&P Global Ratings and a Baa1 rating 
(negative outlook) by Moody's.

Drawn debt

Undrawn debt 
facilities

Debt maturity profile
2,000

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$
S
U

1,500

1,000

500

0

17

18

19

20 21

22

23

24 25

26

Refer to page 111 of the Financial Statements for further detail on 
our debt facilities. 

Key NPAT sensitivities
For 2017, a $1 movement in the Brent oil price is expected to impact 
NPAT by $27 million, and a US$0.01 decrease in the AUD/USD 
exchange rate is expected to increase NPAT by $5 million.

Near-term value growth 

Investment expenditure
In 2016, we invested $2,459 million in our business.

Woodside’s total investment expenditure in 2017 is expected to be 
approximately $1.6 billion.

Investment expenditure
2,500

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$
S
U

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

452

306

443

90

755

413

2016

~80

~325

~170

~280

~370

~400

2017E

Senegal

Exploration

Other growth

Greater Enfield

Wheatstone

Base business

Sources and uses of cash
Our cash flow from operations is expected to exceed our committed 
investment expenditure of $1.4 billion in 2017.

1.  Benefits include impact of higher production volumes and reduced operating and capital 
costs. Volume benefits are relative to average performance for 2010 to 2013. Operating cost 
savings are relative to 2013 actual expenditure, and capital cost savings are relative to our 2013 
forward plans adjusted for acquisitions, disposals and deferrals.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Strategy, capital 
management and 
business model

Strategy
Our mission is to deliver superior shareholder returns and we are doing 
this by producing and delivering affordable, low-cost, low-emissions 
energy to growing markets around the world. 

The past five years have seen three important transformations in global 
energy markets: the emergence of unconventional resources; the 
application of technology; and a more concerted global effort to deliver 
on pledges to reduce emissions.

Woodside is in a strong position - our conventional portfolio has low 
break-even costs; we have been an early adopter of technology within 
our industry; and we believe LNG will be an important component of the 
global energy mix. 

Maximise our core
We create near-term value by maximising operational effectiveness  
of producing assets and developing resources in the most cost- 
effective way.

Leverage our capabilities
Woodside is building distinctive capabilities across the oil and gas 
value chain and has a proven track record in the design, construction 
and operation of world-class LNG plants, FPSO operations, subsea 
technology, seismic acquisition and processing, and deep-water drilling.

Capital management
We are subject to fluctuations in commodity price and, consequently, 
we need to maintain a flexible approach to capital management. The 
overall level of investment in the different areas of our business and the 
investment mix are adjusted to reflect the external environment. 

Capital allocation
Our priorities for the allocation of capital are:

 + Debt service, to ensure that we continue to have access to premium 
debt markets at an acceptable cost to support our growth activities. 
Our gearing target is between 10% and 30%. We target maintaining 
an investment-grade credit rating.

 + Investment expenditure to sustain and grow our business. We seek 
to invest in world-class low-cost assets that are within the first two-
thirds of their life cycle and that build on existing positions within our 
three geographic focus areas. We aim to limit our equity exposure to 
future complex, capital intensive LNG projects to between 25% and 
40% by FID.

 + Dividend payments, governed by our Dividend Policy, which specifies 
we will pay a minimum of 50% of underlying net profit after tax in 
dividends. We currently pay an 80% dividend payout ratio and target 
maintaining this subject to market conditions.

 + Returning surplus cash to shareholders by either special dividends or 

stock buy-backs.

By leveraging our capabilities across our business life cycle, applying the 
latest technologies and market experience and fostering relationships, 
we are able to unlock and extract value through opportunities that 
would not otherwise present themselves.

Grow our portfolio
We are growing and rebalancing our exploration portfolio, with a focus 
on increasing our exposure to emerging basins and oil. We will continue 
to concentrate on aggregating positions around our existing focus 
areas: Australia and Asia-Pacific, the Atlantic Margins and  
Sub-Saharan Africa.

We are also seeking to grow our portfolio through acquisitions, 
maintaining a disciplined approach to ensure that we continue to 
increase shareholder value and appropriately manage risk.

We are creating a hub on the Burrup Peninsula in the Pilbara region of 
Western Australia to maximise Woodside’s investment in assets in the 
region, to capture new resources and to expand access to LNG as a 
transport fuel.

Our strategy focuses on delivering long-term superior shareholder 
returns and has been developed in collaboration with our Board. Each 
year, the Board and Executive together test the strategic plan against 
changes in the external environment and verify that it is on track to 
deliver long-term value creation.

Capital discipline
Our focus is on value growth. We achieve this through good investment 
decision making and active portfolio management. We adopt a 
traditional discounted cash flow (DCF) approach to our investment 
decisions whether they be acquisitions, developments, divestments 
or other activities. Our investment criteria are designed to add value 
by ensuring that our investment decisions deliver returns on invested 
capital that exceed our cost of capital. The assumptions we use are set 
independently of project decisions. We apply a suite of target metrics 
that ensure that our investment decisions deliver superior shareholder 
returns. We also test the robustness of our investments against a range 
of low-outcome scenarios with the expectation of a positive net present 
value. We set higher target metrics for investments with increased 
complexity and risk, and seek to preserve any upside potential. A typical 
metric required for investment is a minimum internal rate of return of 
12%–15%.

Capital efficiency
We seek to develop and own low-cost world-class assets. Our 
approach is to drive down the unit development cost of our projects to 
maximise competitiveness and value while not compromising on our 
commitments to health, safety, the environment and the countries in 
which we operate. Through good oilfield development planning, project 
execution and through the use of technology, we identify the optimum 
solutions enabling us to maximise the value of our operations and 
developments.

18   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
I

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Business model

Acquire and explore
We seek to grow our portfolio through exploration and acquisitions, 
maintaining a disciplined approach to increasing shareholder value and 
appropriately managing risk.

Our Exploration division provides growth opportunities to deliver  
on our strategy by pursuing high-impact exploration activities in new  
and emerging petroleum provinces in our three focus areas around  
the world.

In recent years, we have increased our focus on complementing our 
discovered and undiscovered resource base through acquisitions.  
We have a disciplined approach to assessing opportunities and routinely 
review our process to capture valuable lessons from our experiences. 
We closely monitor the external environment to understand peer 
strategies and trends. In evaluating opportunities, we increasingly utilise 
the experience of our organisation to screen high-grade opportunities 
and, where required, utilise independent financial advice.

The investment criteria applied to business development opportunities 
are consistent with our organic growth opportunities. In growing our 
business, we look for material positions in world-class assets that 
complement our capabilities and existing portfolio.

Develop
We are a world-class developer of oil and gas resources with a 30-year 
history of safely and successfully delivering world-class LNG, domestic 
gas and oil projects. We have rigorous investment assessment criteria 
and only approve investment in opportunities that, after prudent 
assessment, meet our investment criteria.

We are in the business of creating value-adding development solutions, 
which we do through harnessing the technical and business skills from 
across the company. During the development phase, we maximise value 
by selecting the most efficient concept for getting the products  
to market.

We work closely with our customers, joint venture participants, 
governments and communities to realise the opportunities across all 
phases of the development process. Once the value of the resource is 
confirmed, a development concept has been selected and designed, 
and approvals have been received, the development moves into project 
delivery and construction.

Operate
Our dedication to achieving operational excellence – sustaining  
a safe, reliable and low-cost operational environment – is underpinned 
by our experience in operating some of the world’s premier oil and  
gas facilities.

Our operations are characterised by world-class reliability, with strong 
safety and environmental performance in remote and challenging 
locations. By adopting a continuous improvement mindset and an 
efficient, well-planned, cost-competitive operating model, we are able 
to maintain operational integrity, optimise production and maximise 
value.

With a focus on using leading-edge technology and unlocking collective 
intelligence through data analytics and cognitive computing, we are 
able to take advantage of opportunities that are at the forefront of the 
industry and gain valuable productivity benefits.

Market
Our marketing and trading capabilities have long been central to 
our role as a leading supplier of energy to the Asia-Pacific region. 
Our valuable relationships with customers in major energy markets 
have been maintained through a track record of reliable delivery and 
expertise across contracting, marketing and trading.

With existing long-term LNG sales, we are pursuing near-term value 
accretive arrangements with existing and new customers through 
LNG spot and mid-term sales and LNG shipping transactions. Our 
marketing and trading strategy is to continue to build a diverse supply 
portfolio, underpinned by reliable Australian LNG and supplemented by 
future globally sourced volumes to pursue additional long-term sales 
arrangements.

Decommission and divest
Decommissioning is integrated into project planning throughout an 
asset’s life cycle, from the earliest stages of project development, 
through to the end-of-field life. At appropriate intervals through the 
project's life cycle, we consider opportunities to divest where value 
accretion can be maximised.

Through working together with our partners, shareholders and technical 
experts, we are able to identify the most sustainable and beneficial post-
closure options that minimise financial, social and environmental impact. 
Our approach helps us to maintain a positive reputation and uphold our 
licence to operate.

Our business model 
and low-cost operations 
enable us to supply 
affordable energy to 
the world, create value 
and deliver sustainable 
shareholder returns.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   19
Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   19

 
 
 
 
 
Our 2017 priorities

Wheatstone – expected first LNG mid-2017
 + Wheatstone LNG is expected  

to provide more than 

of annual production  
once fully operational

Senegal – moving towards commercialisation

(Woodside share)

2 SNE appraisal 

wells early 2017

 + Improving understanding of 

reservoir connectivity

 + Assessing further exploration and 

appraisal in 2017+

Myanmar – building on 2017 exploration success

4 wells to be drilled 

in 2017
2 appraisal + 2 exploration

 + Potentially 3 additional wells

 + Forecast 2017 investment 
expenditure ~$150 million

Pluto LNG – maximising our investment

 +  Evaluating further  

capacity enhancement  
and mid-scale or large-scale 
expansion 

 + Planning an LNG hub and 

developing new transport  
and marine LNG fuel markets

~40% 2017  
capex allocation 
to these priorities

20   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
 
 
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While progressing key developments

Greater Enfield
 + Expect first oil mid-2019

NWS plateau extension
 + Persephone start-up Q3 2017
 + GWF-2 start-up H2 2019

Scarborough
 + Preparing for development

Browse
 + Selecting development  

concept H2 2017

Kitimat LNG
 + Undertaking extended 

production testing of 3 wells

~40% 2017  
capex allocation

Underpinned by our base business

 + Sustained operational 

excellence

 + Investigating options for 

utilising future LNG capacity

 + Outstanding reliability
 + Managing risk and volatility
 + Continuous improvement

 + Focus on improving  
health and safety

~20% 2017  
capex allocation

Production guidance

See page 41 for more information.

LNG 63-66 MMboe

Liquids1 13.5-15.5 MMboe

NWS pipeline gas ~5.5 MMboe
Other 2-3 MMboe

1.  Liquids includes oil and condensate.

84–90 
MMboe

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   21

 
 
 
 
Exploration

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE | MANAGING RISK AND VOLATILITY | NEAR-TERM VALUE GROWTH

I

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2016 Highlights

 + Annouced the discovery of 2.4Tcf of 
recoverable gas (2C, 100%) offshore 
Myanmar.1 

 + Acquired over 35,000 km2 of seismic data  

in Myanmar and Ireland. 

 + Captured significant exploration potential 

through our Senegal acquisition.

 + Focused exploration inventory build 
delivered a significant increase in 
commercially attractive prospects, resulting 
in increased inventory volumes and value.

2017 Activities

 + Four firm wells and up to three contingent 

wells to be drilled in Myanmar. 

 + Two appraisal wells in Senegal and up to 

two contingent exploration wells.

 + Identify further exploration and appraisal 

opportunities in Myanmar. 

 + Drill the Swell-1 exploration well in the 
Exmouth sub-basin targeting potential 
backfill of Woodside's Burrup Peninsula 
infrastructure.

Global exploration

Exploration is focused on delivering material oil and gas discoveries to provide 

sustained growth and top-quartile performance.

Exploration strategy in 2016 
Woodside’s exploration strategy continues 
to progress, and in 2016 we made significant 
progress towards realising our vision of 
becoming a global leader in upstream oil  
and gas. 

Throughout 2016, we focused our efforts on 
the most promising acreage in our exploration 
portfolio. We targeted growth opportunities 
that align with our strategic goals and 
relinquished non-core or non-material 
permits. Woodside’s global exploration 
portfolio continues to grow in three core areas 
– Australia and Asia-Pacific, Atlantic Margins 
and Sub-Saharan Africa.

During the year, the quality of our acreage 
improved through a disciplined approach to 
portfolio management. We have successfully 
rebalanced our portfolio with an increased 
exposure to oil and emerging basins with 
proven hydrocarbons and high potential. 
Since 2012, we have increased our exposure 
to emerging basins from 18% to 80% and 25% 
of our exploration portfolio is targeting oil. 

Our acquisition of interests in Senegal 
strengthens Woodside’s position in a highly 
prospective region. This acquisition offers 
line-of-sight to near-term oil production from 
the SNE oilfield, an option to operate and 
significant exploration upside. Our interests in 
Senegal provide the foundation for creating a 
regional hub.

In Myanmar, Woodside has a strong acreage 
position with interests in six blocks. In 2016, 
we were one of the most active and advanced 
explorers in the region. Gas discoveries early 
in the year established the credentials of a 
working hydrocarbon system in the Rakhine 
Basin, which has immediate follow-up 
potential.

To deepen our understanding of emerging 
basins in our portfolio, we have acquired more 
than 35,000 km2 of high-quality 3D seismic 
data in our acreage in Ireland and Myanmar. 
By optimising survey design and realising 
reduced seismic vessel rates, we achieved 
significant cost savings and acquired more 
seismic data for less investment. 

Our improved exploration portfolio 2012-2016

Unrisked net mean success volume2

Portfolio

Oil

Emerging3

e
o
b
M
M

e
o
b
M
M

e
o
b
M
M

2012

2016

2012

2016

2012

2016

1.  Refer to ASX Announcement dated 20 May 2016. Woodside’s estimated net economic interest in the contingent resources (2C) is approximately 209 Bcf dry gas (Shwe Yee Htun) in  

Block A-6 and 259 Bcf dry gas (Thalin) in Block AD-7. These estimates are highly dependent on realised gas prices, Government participation rights, Government share of profit and royalties under 
Woodside’s 40% interest in the respective PSCs and the outcome of future commercial arrangements.

2. Net unrisked mean success volume is the sum of the mean recoverable estimates in case of exploration success from all identified leads and prospects in the exploration portfolio. 

3. Basins are classified as emerging (petroleum system proven, limited exploration drilling), mature (existing production) and frontier (no proven petroleum system).

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   23

 
 
 
 
Australia and Asia-Pacific

Myanmar 
Woodside announced two play-extending discoveries in Myanmar 
in 2016. The Thalin and Shwe Yee Htun discoveries are estimated to 
contain contingent resources (2C) of 468 Bcf of dry gas (2.4 Tcf, 100%). 

The two discoveries represent a significant exploration success for 
Woodside and proved the existence of a high-quality petroleum 
system with multiple play levels. The well results have significantly 
de-risked the prospect and leads portfolio and resource potential in 
the region. Building on the success of Thalin-1A and Shwe Yee Htun-1, 
Woodside has commenced planning and approval processes to support 
a comprehensive exploration and appraisal drilling program across 
Blocks AD-7 and A-6 in 2017. The program will further improve our 
understanding of the discovered fields, demonstrate commerciality and 
test low-risk, high-value exploration prospects. 

The drilling of two appraisal and two exploration wells is scheduled to 
commence in February 2017. Two appraisal wells are planned for Block 
AD-7 and an exploration well is planned for both Blocks AD-7 and A-6. 
The campaign has scope for up to three contingent wells for which 
work is advanced on maturing two additional drilling candidates. These 
additional wells remain subject to internal, joint venture and government 
approvals.

Extensive seismic surveys, including gravity and magnetic data 
acquisition, over five of our six blocks commenced in late 2015 and were 
completed in May 2016. Approximately 33,000 km² of high-quality data 
was acquired during these surveys, which has expanded our inventory 
and identified further drilling opportunities. A substantial efficiency gain 
and cost reduction was achieved during seismic activities in Myanmar 
through the deployment of a record number (18) of streamers. This 
resulted in acquisition costs per square kilometre of less than a third of 
the long-term industry average.

Woodside holds a strong acreage position in the Rakhine Basin with an 
interest in six offshore blocks. Our program of activities across these 
blocks made us one the most active explorers in the region in 2016, and 
planned activities will continue to advance this position. 

See page 30 for more information.

Atlantic Margins

Senegal 
Senegal offers the opportunity for Woodside to develop a significant 
regional hub across the value chain.

The acquisition of the Senegal interests increased Woodside’s position 
in a highly prospective region. Our priority is progressing the 2017 work 
program as a joint venture participant.

Several exploration prospects have been identified across multiple 
play levels. The joint venture is in the process of assessing options for 
potential exploration drilling in 2017 and 2018.

Woodside continues to pursue growth opportunities for the  
regional hub.

See page 27 for more information.

24   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Australia 
Exploration activities in Australia are focused on identifying prospects 
near existing infrastructure. During 2016, we drilled two wells offshore 
north-western Australia. The Skippy Rock-1 and the Stokes-1 exploration 
wells in the Beagle sub-Basin permit WA-472-P resulted in dry holes, 
but improved our geological understanding of the area.

Interpretation of the Fortuna 3D marine seismic survey in the North 
West Shelf Project area continues to mature a portfolio of drilling 
candidates. Drilling candidates will be considered for 2018 and beyond.

Drilling of an exploration well targeting the Swell prospect will begin 
in mid-2017, while planning has also commenced for an exploration 
well to be drilled in WA-404-P during 2018. The permit contains other 
discoveries, enhancing the potential for tieback to existing facilities. 

Three exploration permits in the Exmouth sub-basin were renewed 
for a further five-year term. Interpretation of the Hubble 3D seismic 
data set in the sub-basin is ongoing, and seismic reprocessing efforts 
commenced in January 2017. Renewal of these permits, reprocessing 
and interpretation efforts represent an opportunity to explore for 
hydrocarbon volumes close to existing infrastructure at low cost.

Woodside was awarded an exploration permit in the Bonaparte Basin, 
which includes a commitment to acquire 3D seismic data. 

Eight Australian exploration permits in the Browse and Northern 
Carnarvon Basins were relinquished during the year.

Woodside retains an interest in 17 Australian exploration permits, 
providing the right to explore 43,000 km2 of the Greater North  
West Shelf.

New Zealand 
Interpretation was completed of newly processed pre-stack depth 
migrated seismic data from the 2015 Vulcan and Toroa 3D seismic 
surveys in the Taranaki and Great South Basins.

Woodside interest

Prospects and leads

Oil with gas cap

Dakar

Oil 

Wells

0

25

kilometres

2

0

0

0
m

3000m

2
0
0
m

1

0
0
m

1

0

0

0

m

5
0
0
m

Prospects and leads within Senegal's Rufisque Offshore, Sangomar Offshore and Sangomar 
Deep Offshore exploration blocks.

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Morocco 
The joint venture has entered the First Extension Period of the Rabat 
Deep offshore exploration permits. Drilling of the Rabat Deep-1 well is 
planned for 2018 to test the JP1 prospect; a large, four-way dip closed 
structure in an area with the potential of finding liquid hydrocarbons. 
ENI Maroc B.V. has assumed operatorship of the acreage, acquiring a 
40% equity interest.

Ireland 
We increased our significant position in Ireland through the award of 
Licensing Option (LO) 16/14 in the south-east Porcupine Basin following 
a successful bid in the 2015 Atlantic Ireland Licensing Round. The LO 
commenced on 1 March 2016 for a two year term. 

Extensive 3D seismic surveys were conducted in 2016, including 
1,600 km2 of 3D data in LO 16/14 and 2,400 km2 of 3D data in Frontier 
Exploration Licences (FELs) 3/14 and 5/14. These surveys, Granuaile 
and Bréanann respectively, were successfully completed back to back, 
within time and under budget. Data is currently being processed, with 
final products expected in Q3 2017.

Environmental and well engineering studies have commenced in 
preparation for drilling a well in FEL 5/13, possibly as early as 2018.

Peru 
The interpretation of seismic data and the maturation of a lead and 
prospect portfolio continue in Block 108. A number of promising 
structures have been identified.

Sub-Saharan Africa

Gabon 
Processing of the first azimuth of multi-client 3D seismic data and 
acquisition of a second azimuth of 3D seismic data in the Doukou 
Dak Block have been completed. The second azimuth data set will be 
integrated into the interpretation of the area in 2017. 

Woodside is awaiting final government approval for the farm-in to 
acquire a 40% interest from operator Repsol Libreville S.A. avec A.G.  
in the Luna Muetse Block.

Work has focused on processing multi-client 3D seismic data and the 
joint venture is planning for a well to be drilled in 2017-2018. Completion 
of this farm-in will strengthen our existing acreage position in an 
emerging high-impact play.

Consistent with our disciplined approach to exploration portfolio management, we made the following changes to our portfolio in 2016.1

Region

Australia

Permit or licence area

Comment

Browse Basin

WA-396-P, WA-397-P, WA-
447-P, WA-449-P, WA-495-P

Northern Carnarvon 
Basin

WA-478-P, WA-465-P, 
WA-467-P

These permits were relinquished or surrendered during the year.

Canada 

Nova Scotia  
Scotian Basin

EL 2431, 2432, 2433, 2434

After careful evaluation of all of Woodside’s interests and 
developments, Woodside elected to withdraw from the Nova Scotia 
Joint Venture.

Morocco

Doukkala Basin

Rabat Ultra Deep 
Reconnaissance Licence

Woodside elected not to convert the Reconnaissance Licence to an 
Exploration Licence and the licence expired on 14 December 2016.

Korea

Ulleung Basin

Block 8/6-1N

Cameroon

Douala Basin

Tilapia Block

The concession contract for Block 8/6-1N expired in December 2016, 
after post-well regional studies.

The Tilapia Licence was not renewed at the end of the exploration 
phase following drilling of the Cheetah-1 well in 2015.

Spain 
(Canary 
Islands)

Canarias

Blocks 1-9

Woodside and the joint venture are progressing formal relinquishment. 
The permits expired in March 2016.

1.  Subsequent to the reporting year, the agreement under which Woodside was to acquire an interest in the offshore AGC Profond block (in the Senegal and Guinea-Bissau joint development zone) 

was terminated.

Outlook
As we move from a period of portfolio growth to execution, we have 
commenced planning and approvals for the drilling of high-impact wells 
in 2017 and 2018. 

We are focused on consolidating our positions in areas of high potential 
with proven success, with a view to establishing and growing regional 
hubs. We remain committed to delivering on our exploration strategy  
to secure near-term growth opportunities with a clear line-of-sight to 
commerciality.

2017/2018 Drilling Activities

2017

2018

Q1

Q2 Q3 Q4

Drilling1
Myanmar

Australia

Senegal

Morocco
Gabon3
Ireland
Peru

Block AD-7 Thalin-1B appraisal
Block AD-7 Thalin-2 appraisal
Block A-6 exploration
Block AD-7 exploration
Exploration/appraisal
WA-483-P Swell 1
WA-404-P Ferrand-1
NWS Fortuna
Senegal offshore appraisal
Senegal offshore exploration
Rabat Deep-1
Luna Muetse Ivela-A
Beaufort-1
Block 108 exploration

Size

Volume2
Appraisal
Appraisal
Large
Large
TBA
Medium
Large
Medium
Appraisal
TBA
Large
Large
Large
Large

Drilling
Gas

Oil

Gas or oil

Contingent drilling

Gas

Oil

Gas or oil

Notes: This is a forecast activity 
plan subject to change due to rig 
availability, weather conditions and 
other external circumstances.

1.  The drilling program remains 
subject to final approvals.

2. Target Size: Unrisked Gross Mean 

Success Volume 100%. Medium >20 
MMboe and <100 MMboe and large  
>100 MMboe.

3. Woodside farm-in to Luna-Muetse 
Block is awaiting final Government 
approval.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   25

 
 
 
 
Projects and Developments

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE | MANAGING RISK AND VOLATILITY | NEAR-TERM VALUE GROWTH

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2016 Highlights

 + Acquired interests in Senegal, including  
a 35% interest in the ~560 MMbbl SNE 
deep-water oil discovery, offering line-of-
sight to near-term oil production.

2017 Activities

 + Drill two appraisal wells in the SNE 

oilfield to provide a better understanding 
of reservoir connectivity and inform 
development concepts.

 + Undertake development screening studies  

to determine initial and future subsea 
gathering systems.

 + Identify exploration prospects for potential 

drilling in 2017-18.

Senegal

Woodside acquired a material position in a highly prospective offshore region 

of Senegal in H2 2016. The SNE field offers line-of-sight to new near-term oil 

production and a foundation for creating a regional oil and gas hub. Significant 

exploration upside exists to build on this foundation.

Woodside is committed to working with 
our joint venture participants and the 
Government of Senegal to achieve the earliest 
commercialisation of resources in Senegal. 

We bring to the joint venture extensive 
experience in responsibly developing and 
operating floating production, storage and 
offloading (FPSO) facilities. 

Woodside’s expertise in horizontal well and 
completion design, subsea gathering system 
design, project execution and production 
excellence complements the joint venture 
participants’ capabilities. 

Woodside has the option to operate the future 
development of any resource.

SNE
SNE is one of the largest global deep-water 
oil discoveries since 2014 and represents an 
opportunity for first oil production from 2021–
2023. The SNE field is estimated to contain 
contingent resources (2C) of 150 MMbbl of oil 
net to Woodside (~560 MMbbl, 100%). 

After drilling an exploration well and four 
successful appraisal wells, the joint venture 
is now executing a program of two appraisal 
wells. The first of these, SNE-5, spudded  
on 21 January 2017. The appraisal program  
will provide a better understanding of 
reservoir connectivity by conducting 
interference testing.

Development screening studies are underway 
to determine the initial and future subsea 
production gathering systems to capture 
the significant resource base. Contracting 
strategies for execution are also being 
developed in parallel. 

The preliminary foundation development 
concept for SNE is a stand-alone FPSO 
facility with an expansion capability for future 
tiebacks. SNE resources currently indicate 
a plateau production rate in the range of 
100,000–120,000 bbl/d (100%).

Building value
The joint venture has identified multiple 
exploration prospects across several play 
levels in the acreage. Assessment of drilling 
candidates with tieback or stand alone 
potential is being progressed for further 
exploration and appraisal drilling in 2017  
and beyond.

We will also continue to pursue growth 
opportunities to further develop the  
regional hub.

Woodside has progressed a number of 
activities to support our investment in 
Senegal. In 2016, we engaged an in-country 
representative and established a permanent 
office in Dakar. We will continue to build 
our presence in-country in 2017 and we 
are focused on ensuring that the SNE 
development delivers significant economic 
and social benefits to Senegal.

Senegal timeline

Q4 2014

FAN-1 and SNE-1 oil discoveries 
made. SNE-1 was the largest 
global oil discovery of 2014

Q4 2016

Woodside completes 
acquisition of ConocoPhillips’ 
interests

 2017

Up to two contingent 
wells planned

2021 – 2023 

Targeting first oil

Q3 2016

Four successful appraisal wells 
completed (SNE-2, SNE-3, BEL-1  
and SNE-4)

Q1 2017

Third phase appraisal and exploration 
campaign begins. SNE-5 spuds  
(21 January) and SNE-6 scheduled  
to commence

2018 - 2019

Further appraisal 
and exploration 
activity

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   27

 
 
 
 
2016 Highlights

 + The Julimar Project completed all 

construction and commissioning work  
on schedule and under budget. 

 + All modules for the LNG and domestic  

gas trains are on site. 

 + Supported the Wheatstone Project 
operator with targeted capability 
by deploying secondees for the 
commissioning phase. 

2017 Activities

 + The Wheatstone Project operator is 

expecting first LNG from Train 1 in mid-
2017, with first LNG from Train 2 expected 
six to eight months later. 

 + Production from the Woodside-operated 

Julimar Project in H2 2017.

 + Concept select for subsequent phases  

of the Julimar Project.

Wheatstone LNG 

Wheatstone LNG is expected to add significant production volumes  

to Woodside's portfolio from mid-2017.

Overview
Wheatstone LNG, comprising the Wheatstone 
and Julimar Projects, is a world-class asset 
that will deliver near-term production to 
Woodside’s LNG portfolio. 

Woodside has interests in the Wheatstone 
Project and the Julimar Project.

Wheatstone is a key component of 
Woodside’s near-term growth strategy and 
will contribute over 13 MMboe of annual 
production (Woodside share) once LNG and 
domestic gas trains are fully operational.

Woodside is the operator of the Julimar 
Project, which is a subsea development that 
will supply raw gas and condensate from the 
Julimar and Brunello fields to the Wheatstone 
offshore platform. The Julimar Project will 
supply approximately 20% of the Wheatstone 
Project’s foundation capacity of natural gas. 
The remaining 80% will be supplied from  
the Chevron-operated Wheatstone and  
Iago fields.

Marketing
Woodside’s overall LNG equity portfolio will 
be enhanced by the addition of uncontracted 
volumes. At least 15% of the quantity of LNG 
exported from the Wheatstone Project is 
reserved for domestic gas.

Outlook
In 2016, our capital expenditure was  
$755 million and in 2017 we forecast further 
capital expenditure of approximately  
$370 million. In 2017, we estimate that 
Wheatstone will contribute 2-3 MMboe of 
annual production. In steady-state operations, 
we estimate operating expenditure to be  
$55-65 million per year. Approximately  
80% of our LNG volumes from Wheatstone 
LNG are under long-term contracts with 
traditional customers, which were entered 
into close to the peak of the market. The 
Wheatstone project operator is expecting first 
LNG in mid-2017 and first LNG from Train 2  
six to eight months later.

Wheatstone LNG site nears completion.

Woodside equity interests

Julimar Project1

Julimar Brunello Fields -  
Woodside 65%

20% gas supply3 to Wheatstone Project

Products

LNG  
Woodside 13%4

Offshore platform  
Woodside 13%

Offshore pipeline  
Woodside 13%

Onshore plant 
Woodside 13%

Pipeline gas  
Woodside 13%4

Wheatstone Project2

Wheatstone Iago Fields -  
Woodside 0%

80% gas supply to Wheatstone Project

Condensate  
Woodside 13%4

All figures are approximate. Product percentage depends on supply gas composition.
1.  Operator: Woodside.
2.  Shared facilities, Woodside non-operator.
3.  Woodside's 65% share of the Julimar Project's 20% gas supply equates to 13% of the gas supply to the Wheatstone onshore plant.
4.  Depends on supply gas composition.

28   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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Development update
In 2016, the Wheatstone Project progressed key milestones 
including the delivery of all modules to site. Structural, mechanical 
and piping works are continuing, while the construction of the 
condensate tanks was completed. Permanent power to the LNG 
plant has been established and the LNG storage tanks and export 
loading jetty completed. 

In addition to this, all construction and commissioning work on 
the Julimar Project was completed on schedule and under budget 
in 2016. The Julimar Project consists of a number of phases 
commencing with the development of the Brunello field, which is 
closest to the Wheatstone platform.

Woodside is currently evaluating the best options for developing 
subsequent phases of the Julimar Project, which will include the 
development of the Julimar field.

Wheatstone LNG 2016 project timeline

All Wheatstone Project Train 1 and Train 2 modules are set 
on their foundations.

Successfully completed the 
drilling and completions activities 
for the five Brunello wells.

Julimar tie-in and integration activities 
with the Wheatstone Platform were 
completed and the control system was 
successfully commissioned.

All Train 1 process modules 
required for first LNG delivered 
to the LNG plant site.

The first gas-turbine 
generator started up.

H1 2016

H2 2016

The storage and 
loading system 
was ready for 
commissioning and 
cool-down, with the 
LNG storage tanks 
and export loading 
jetty complete.

Woodside seconded staff into the 
start-up team.

Installation of all the Julimar 
subsea hardware including 
manifolds and the electro-
hydraulic umbilical were 
completed.

All Train 1 and Train 2 
modules were set on their 
foundations. Structural, 
mechanical and piping 
works continue.

Pipeline pre-
commissioning 
activities for 
the Julimar 
Project, including 
dewatering, drying 
and nitrogen 
purging, were 
completed. 

LNG storage tanks 
being completed. 

All images courtesy of Chevron Australia.

Julimar Project 
manifolds being 
loaded in Singapore for 
transport to the field.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   29

 
 
 
 
2016 Highlights

 + Announced back-to-back gas discoveries 

adding 82 MMboe of 2C resources.

 + Completed extensive seismic survey 

program to inform future drilling program.

 + Continued to pursue commercialisation 

opportunities.

2017 Activities

 + Drill two appraisal wells and two 
exploration wells to continue  
volume build.

 + Progress activities that support near-term 
commercial development of discovered 
resources.

N
°
5
2

'

N
0
3
°
2
2

N
°
0
2

'

N
0
3
°
7
1

N
°
5
1

30   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Myanmar

Our significant footprint in Myanmar represents an organic, high-value growth 

opportunity to meet increasing energy needs of an emerging region.

Woodside’s early-mover strategy in Myanmar 
delivers competitive advantage in an 
underexplored region close to major and 
growing energy markets.

Our position in the Rakhine Basin, an area with 
proven and potential hydrocarbon volumes, 
aligns with our strategy to secure international 
growth opportunities in frontier and emerging 
basins that leverage our experience and 
capabilities in deep-water exploration and 
development.

To meet increased demand from an 
increasingly urbanised population, Myanmar 
will require a mix of energy sources to provide 
a stable and reliable energy supply, with 
gas likely to play an increasingly crucial role. 
Myanmar is also well positioned to supply gas 
to growing Asian energy markets through 
existing infrastructure. 

We have established a strong acreage 
position, with interests in six offshore blocks, 
through a combination of successful bid 
rounds and farm-ins. 

In 2017, we will build upon our early 
exploration successes through a substantial 
exploration and appraisal campaign that 
includes plans for two exploration wells and 
two appraisal wells, with a further three 
contingent wells within the campaign scope. 
(See pages 23-24 for further information 
about Myanmar exploration activities.) 

We will continue to pursue commercialisation 
options in 2017 by targeting near-term 
commercial development of discovered 
resources. 

In support of our current and planned 
activities, we have engaged with a range 
of key stakeholders at national, regional 

and village levels, including government, 
community and non-government 
organisations. 

Woodside is collaborating with international 
and local organisations to ensure that our 
company delivers strong and sustainable 
benefits for local communities. We have 
entered into a range of partnerships that are 
focused on building capacity and capability, 
and creating opportunities in education and 
employment in Myanmar.

Woodside's forecast 2017 capital and 
exploration expenditure is approximately  
$150 million. 

Thalin
The potential development concept for the 
AD-7 area including Thalin will be informed 
by our exploration and appraisal activities and 
continuing discussions with our joint venture 
participants and government stakeholders. 
Development concepts under consideration 
include a new area hub for broader gas 
aggregation and export, or development as  
a tieback to existing Shwe area infrastructure. 
Gas sales would be aimed at both domestic 
and nearby growing Asian gas markets. 

Shwe Yee Htun
Ongoing exploration and appraisal activities 
will further improve our understanding of 
discovered fields. This, along with technical 
and commercial inputs from our joint venture 
participants and consideration of government 
priorities, will inform the Shwe Yee Htun 
potential development concept. A gas 
aggregation hub with export to either a new 
onshore location or to the existing Yadana 
complex are development concepts being 
considered. 

87°30'E

90°E

92°30'E

95°E

97°30'E

100°E

102°30'E

105°E

Bangladesh

India

Mandalay

Myanmar-China
Gas Pipeline

Sittwe

Myanmar

Nay Pyi Taw

China

Laos

Vietnam

Thalin-1A

AD-7

Myanmar-Bangladesh Maritime Boundary

Shwe 
Platform

AD-2

A-4

Woodside Operator

Woodside Joint Operator

Woodside Non-Operator

A-6

Shwe Yee Htun-1

Yangon

Pathein

AD-5

A-7

Kanbauk-Yangon
Pipeline

Thailand

0

250

Kilometres

0

250

Kilometres

Yadana
Platform

Yadana Gas Pipeline

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2016 Highlights

 + Final investment decision in June.

 + Successfully transitioned to the  

execute phase.

 + Awarded major contracts and commenced 

subsea equipment fabrication.

2017 Activities

 + Detailed design and engineering.

 + Manufacture of subsea equipment, including 
trees and wellheads, multiphase pumps, 
flexible flowlines, line pipe and umbilicals.

 + Completion of detailed design of Ngujima-

Yin FPSO modifications and manufacture of 
topsides equipment.

Greater Enfield Project

After investment approval in June 2016, the $1.9 billion Greater Enfield Project 

successfully transitioned into the execute phase and is progressing to plan.

The project will develop reserves (2P) of  
41 MMbbl (69 MMbbl, 100%) from the Laverda 
Canyon, Norton over Laverda and Cimatti oil 
accumulations via a 31 km subsea tieback to 
the existing Ngujima-Yin FPSO facility. 

Building on our proven capabilities and 
significant experience in delivering major 
subsea tiebacks, Woodside has maximised 
value from the project by collaborating 
closely with key contractors, applying the 
latest technology and leveraging the low 
incremental production costs associated with 
using existing FPSO infrastructure.

Shipyard modifications to the Ngujima-Yin 
FPSO are required to enable production from 
the Greater Enfield fields. Production from the 
Ngujima-Yin FPSO will be suspended from  
Q2 2018 for approximately 12 months. 

Initial net oil production rates are estimated 
to exceed 24,000 bbl/d (Woodside share), 
and the project remains on budget and on 
schedule for expected first oil in mid-2019.

In 2017, we will require the manufacture 
of subsea equipment, including trees and 
wellheads, multiphase pumps, flexible 
flowlines, line pipe and umbilicals ahead of 
installation activities commencing in 2018. 

Our capital expenditure in 2016 was  
$90 million and in 2017 we forecast further 
capital expenditure of approximately  
$280 million. 

The Greater Enfield Project is a joint venture 
between Woodside Energy Ltd (Operator, 
60%) and Mitsui E&P Australia Pty Ltd (40%).

2016 Highlights

 + The Greater Western Flank Phase 1 Project 
was completed ahead of schedule and 
under budget.

 + The Persephone Project completed the 

reservoir drilling and completions campaign 
and commenced subsea installation.

 + Greater Western Flank Phase 2 began the 

reservoir drilling program.

 + Persephone and Greater Western Flank 
Phase 2 remain on budget and schedule.

2017 Activities

 + Start-up of Persephone Project in Q3 2017.

 + Continue drilling, construction and 

installation of pipeline and subsea hardware 
to support Greater Western Flank Phase 2.

NWS subsea tiebacks

Persephone Project
We are bringing forward the projected start-
up of the Persephone Project to Q3 2017. 

This is due to outstanding project execution, 
including finalising the project’s drilling and 
completions campaign ahead of schedule.

All subsea equipment has been manufactured 
and the riser spool, flow line end termination 
and manifold have been installed. The 
project successfully executed the majority 
of its brownfield scope on the North Rankin 
Complex to plan during the integrated 
turnaround in May 2016. 

At the end of 2016, the project was 90% 
complete and is expected to deliver 
significant cost savings as a result of schedule 
improvements and offshore efficiencies.

Greater Western Flank Phase 1 
(GWF-1) Project
The project was completed ahead of schedule 
and under budget. 

The GWF-1 Project’s Tidepole wells delivered 
first gas in Q4 2016, following start-up of 
the project’s initial tranche of wells in the 
Goodwyn field in late 2015. 

Greater Western Flank Phase 2 
(GWF-2) Project
The GWF-2 Project was 33% complete at the 
end of 2016. Fabrication of key infrastructure, 
including pipeline and subsea hardware, is 
continuing, and the project’s initial reservoir 
drilling campaign commenced in Q4 2016. 

The project will be developed using subsea 
infrastructure connected to the existing 
Goodwyn A platform. 

The project remains on budget and on 
schedule for start-up from an initial five 
wells in the Lady Nora, Pemberton, Sculptor 
and Rankin fields in H2 2019, followed by 
the remaining three wells in the Keast and 
Dockrell fields in H1 2020. 

The Persephone Project is expected to supply gas to the 
North Rankin Complex from Q3 2017.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   31

 
 
 
 
Kitimat LNG

Exceptional production performance from the Liard appraisal program confirms  

a prolific unconventional resource basin. 

Development status
The Kitimat LNG Project proposes to develop 
natural gas resources found in shale and tight 
rock formations in the Liard and Horn River 
basins, covering approximately 600,000 
acres (100% project) in north-eastern 
British Columbia. Gas will be transported 
via the proposed Pacific Trail Pipeline to a 
liquefaction facility at Bish Cove near Kitimat. 

Kitimat LNG remains one of the most 
advanced LNG opportunities in Canada, 
located in a politically stable region and well 
positioned to supply North American gas 
given the shorter shipping distances to Asian 
markets. 

Major provincial and federal environmental 
approvals are in place, including approval 
from the National Energy Board to export  
up to 10 Mtpa of LNG (100% project). 

The joint venture is reviewing Woodside’s 
NextGen Technology as a potential 
development concept. The technology has 
materially driven down the estimated unit 
cost of downstream LNG facilities and has 
the potential to minimise the environmental 
footprint and optimise project cost. 

In the second half of 2016, we seconded 
Woodside staff into the Chevron design  
team to collaborate on reducing project 
delivery costs. 

Well performance 
We have two joint production and appraisal 
wells, with another coming online in early 
2017. The exceptional performance of the 
existing wells places the Liard amongst the 
highest unconventional producing plays 
globally on a per well basis.

Outlook
In 2017, we will continue efforts to drive down 
costs across the value chain through new 
technology and best-in-class execution, and 
target top-decile cost of supply. 

We will continue to maintain engagement with 
First Nations, government and communities, 
working to establish a clear, stable and 
competitive fiscal framework, while working 
to secure sufficient LNG sales. 

Drilling and completion activities for 2017 will 
be focused on bringing the third Liard well 
(B-A03-K) into long-term production to allow 
further appraisal well evaluation. 

At the same time, the downstream concept 
will continue to be matured, incorporating 
technological and execution breakthroughs.

In progressing the proposed Kitimat LNG 
development to commercialisation, we are 
targeting LNG demand in the mid-2020s.

1.  Gas rate is calculated well potential based on early well performance and assuming pipeline pressure of 6 MPa. B-B03-K 

horizontal length is 2,076 m and was completed with 19 hydraulic fracture stages.

2. Source: Wood Mackenzie and Woodside.

2016 Highlights

 + Major provincial and federal environmental 

approvals are in place. 

 + Woodside’s NextGen Technology selected 
for review as a potential development 
concept. 

 + Exceptional production performance from 
the Liard appraisal program confirms a 
prolific unconventional resource basin. 

2017 Activities

 + Increase knowledge of the resource base 
through production testing of three wells  
in the Liard Basin.

 + Further drive down costs of the 

development concept through a focus  
on technology and execution.

Type curve

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curve range1

Typical type 
curve from a 
Montney well2

0

12

24

36

48

60

Month

Kitimat LNG site in British Columbia, Canada. Image courtesy of Chevron Canada.

32   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
 
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Scarborough

Our acquisition of a share of the Scarborough area assets increases our resource 

base close to Woodside-operated infrastructure.

Strategic drivers for acquisition 
In November 2016, Woodside completed 
the acquisition of half of BHP Billiton’s 
Scarborough area assets in the Carnarvon 
Basin, located offshore Western Australia.

The Scarborough area assets include the 
Scarborough, Thebe and Jupiter gas fields, 
which are estimated to contain contingent 
resources (2C) of 2.6 Tcf of dry gas  
(8.7 Tcf, 100%).

Adding additional Carnarvon Basin volumes to 
Woodside’s Australian portfolio complements 
our growth strategy and builds on our existing 
position in the region.

Development status 
The high-quality material resource base is well 
delineated with no further appraisal expected.

During 2017, Woodside will support the 
Scarborough operator to progress project 
optimisation activities and continues 
subsurface modelling studies in support  
of optimisation.

Outlook
Woodside is committed to achieving the 
best commercial outcome in developing this 
resource. Development concepts comprising 
either an FLNG facility or use of existing LNG 
process infrastructure on the Burrup Peninsula 
will be investigated and assessed in 2017.

2016 Highlights

 + Completed the acquisition of 
Scarborough area assets.

 + As a result of the acquisition, 
Woodside’s Best Estimate 
Contingent Resources (2C) 
increased by 462 MMboe.

2017 Activities

 + Work with the joint venture to 

progress towards commercialisation.

 + Position to consider FEED readiness 
in 2018 and consider FID in 2020.

Browse LNG

We are targeting the highest-value development option and a reduction in 

development risks.

Development status
In March 2016, the Browse Joint Venture 
decided not to progress further with the 
selected floating LNG concept. Subsequently, 
a revised work program was submitted to 
government, and work began on evaluating 
a range of alternative development options, 
with a view to selecting a development 
concept in H2 2017.

Two development concepts are being 
evaluated. The first is a phased FLNG 
development of Brecknock, Calliance and 
Torosa. The alternative concept is the use of 

existing LNG process infrastructure on the 
Burrup Peninsula.

Renewal of the retention leases covering 
Brecknock, Calliance and Torosa was 
granted by the Commonwealth and State 
Governments in 2015 until 2020.

Outlook
Woodside remains committed to the earliest 
commercial development of the Brecknock, 
Calliance and Torosa fields, targeting to meet 
forecast LNG supply shortfall from 2022 
onwards.

2016 Highlights

 + Completed front-end engineering 
and design work to evaluate the 
selected floating LNG concept.

 + The joint venture decided not to 
progress further with the floating 
LNG development concept selected 
at FEED entry in June 2015.

2017 Activities

 + Selecting development concept in 

H2 2017. 

 + Deliver cost-savings to enhance 
project value and business case.

Sunrise LNG
The Greater Sunrise fields were discovered in 
1974 and contain contingent resources (2C) of 
1.7 Tcf of dry gas and 76 MMbbl of condensate 
net Woodside share (5.1 Tcf of gas and 226 
MMbbl of condensate, 100%). The fields are 
located approximately 150 km south-east 
of Timor-Leste and 450 km north-west of 
Darwin, Australia.

Woodside is committed to developing the 
Greater Sunrise fields. In 2016, we maintained 
compliance with our title obligations and 
continued our social investment activities  
in Timor-Leste.

Grassy Point LNG
Woodside continues to investigate the 
potential of developing and operating an  
LNG processing and export facility at Grassy 
Point, on the north-west coast of British 
Columbia, Canada.

In June 2016, the British Columbian 
Environmental Assessment Office approved 
Woodside’s Grassy Point LNG Application 
Information Requirements (AIR).

Port Arthur LNG
The proposed Port Arthur LNG Project 
is located about 140 km east of Houston. 
The potential project includes two natural 
gas liquefaction trains with a total export 
capability of approximately 10 Mtpa. 

In 2016, Woodside entered into a project 
development agreement with Sempra LNG, 
and applications were filed with the US 
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission 
seeking authorisation to construct and 
operate the LNG facility. Any decision 
by Woodside to proceed with a binding 
arrangement, including the establishment  
of a joint venture with Sempra LNG in relation 
to the project, remains subject to further  
due diligence and necessary internal and 
external approvals.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd | Operating and Financial Review 33

 
 
 
 
 
 
5.4

amount by which we 
exceeded our original 
production forecast

Read more on page 41.

Operations

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE | MANAGING RISK AND VOLATILITY | NEAR-TERM VALUE GROWTH

Pluto LNG

2016 Highlights

 + Record annual LNG production of 40.2 MMboe and 

total production of 43.3 MMboe.

 + Reliability averaging over 99% for 2016.

 + Completed the PLA05 sidetrack well under budget 

and ahead of schedule.

 + No interruptions to production for 353 days  

(up until 14 January 2017).

 + Record low annual flaring.

2017 Activities

 + Protect long-term supply by conducting Pluto 

subsurface field review. 

 + Conduct development studies to assess future 

possible supply options.

36   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Record annual production from Pluto was achieved in 2016 

as a result of reliability averaging over 99% and outstanding 

system availability. 

Operational excellence 
Record LNG production of 40.2 MMboe and record total production 
of 43.3 MMboe were delivered during 2016, driven by outstanding 
reliability, greater system availability and capacity enhancements 
delivered through recent turnarounds. Pluto’s average annualised 
capacity has increased from 4.3 Mtpa to 4.7 Mtpa. In 2016, Pluto 
produced 5.0 mt at a production cost of $3.3/boe.

During 2016, Pluto LNG reliability averaged more than 99%, and 
there were no interruptions to production for more than 300 days, 
representing the longest continuous period of operation since project 
start-up in 2012. 

Pluto is delivering sustainable reductions in operating costs through 
an ongoing focus on continuous improvement and integrated activity 
planning, which delivers increased planned work and fewer unplanned 
activities. Efficient materials and resource management and the delivery 
of the PLA05 side-track well ahead of schedule also contributed to 
strong financial performance in 2016. 

Pluto has optimised its maintenance and turnaround strategy, 
eliminating a minor turnaround planned for 2016. Pluto’s next major 
turnaround is scheduled for 2019. 

Pluto’s Gap Ridge Village (GRV) — a transient worker accommodation 
facility originally built to support the initial construction of the Pluto 
LNG Project — has been vacated following a decision by the Western 
Australian Minister for Lands not to renew the lease. The GRV will be 
decommissioned in Q1 2017. 

Managing risk and volatility 
The PLA05 side-track well completed in 2016 enables access to reserves 
that were previously inaccessible due to a downhole blockage. The 
drilling campaign was completed 40 days ahead of schedule. 

With the completion of the PLA05 side-track well, Pluto has six 
production wells providing sufficient offshore deliverability to maintain 
maximum production and appropriate well sparing.

In 2016, Pluto delivered 77 cargoes1 (total project) of LNG, and since 
start-up has delivered a total of 306 cargoes1 (total project). In Q4 2016, 
Pluto delivered its 300th LNG cargo since start-up in 2012. The majority 
of 2016 cargoes were sold under long-term and mid-term agreements 
with premium Japanese and Korean energy buyers. Incremental value 
was derived from the sale of four upside cargoes on the spot market, 
resulting from LNG production being in excess of what had been 
planned. 

Near-term value growth 
Several parallel reservoir and development studies commenced in  
2016 and will continue into 2017 to inform decision making on the 
potential to drill an additional infill well in 2018. Final interpretation of 
Pluto 4D seismic data will be available H1 2017 and will be used to refine 
subsurface targets. 

1.  Includes some partial cargoes.

The Pluto LNG Plant set several records in 2016.

Opportunities for value growth
We will continue to drive operational excellence to deliver sustainable 
operating cost reductions, further capacity enhancements and potential 
mid-scale or large-scale expansion.

In 2017, we will undertake activities to support potential exploration 
activities from 2018 and continue to evaluate opportunities to process 
other resource owners' gas.

We will continue to use our expertise to progress activities to support 
selling LNG from Pluto as a transport fuel for the mining and bulk-ore 
shipping sectors. The creation of a truck-loading facility in 2017 will be 
the initial step towards achieving Woodside’s LNG fuels strategy.

Production

Gross margin1

46%

43.3

MMboe

LNG

Condensate

MMboe

40.2

3.1

%

93

7

Gross margin

Depreciation and amortisation

Other

Production cost

1.  Refer to glossary for definition.

US$/boe

24.0

21.1

4.3

3.3

%

46

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Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   37

 
North West 
Shelf Project

2016 Highlights

 + Achieved record quarterly production from 

Karratha Gas Plant (KGP) in Q3 and set daily, 
weekly and monthly production records. 

 + Delivered top-quartile LNG reliability of over  

98% from KGP.

 + Exceeded annual production forecast as a result 
of combined offshore and onshore reliability and 
increased onshore plant capacity.

 + Safely executed largest-ever NWS integrated 

turnaround on schedule and budget.

 + Commenced major marine facilities refurbishment 
campaign at KGP that will ensure ongoing vessel-
loading reliability. 

2017 Activities

 + Continue to pursue opportunities to process other 

resource owners’ gas.

 + LNG dual-fuel vessel to commence operations.

 + Maintain onshore and offshore reliability while 

continuing to support offshore projects.

38   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

A disciplined approach to project execution, an ongoing 

focus on operational and maintenance excellence and  

top-quartile reliability is delivering value from the North West 

Shelf (NWS) Project. 

Operational excellence 
A sustained focus on operational excellence is delivering improvements 
in plant capacity and reliability.

In 2016, improved offshore and onshore reliability led to increased 
overall LNG reliability of 98%. This contributed to production of  
44.3 MMboe, just short of the 44.7 MMboe achieved in 2015. Our share  
of NWS pipeline gas was 12.9 MMboe and, from mid-2017, our equity 
share of NWS pipeline gas will reduce from 50% under the Domestic 
Gas Joint Venture to 16.67%.

During May and June, the NWS Project completed its largest-ever 
turnaround, involving 16 interdependent offshore and onshore scopes  
at KGP, the Goodwyn A platform and the North Rankin Complex.  
This included completing work to enable the tie-in and start-up of the 
Persephone Project.

We applied lessons from previous turnarounds while adopting 
innovations, such as using wireless technology to improve the 
productivity of operators and maintainers, to help establish a range  
of global benchmarks during the turnaround.

Our ability to deliver turnaround activities safely and successfully 
reinforces Woodside’s position as a premier operator of LNG facilities  
in Australia and the world. 

As a result of improvements delivered during the turnarounds, KGP’s 
average annualised capacity has increased to 16.9 Mtpa, well above the 
plant’s original design capacity of 14.9 Mtpa. 

As well as delivering improvements to increase plant capacity, 
Woodside has also embarked on a journey to improve energy efficiency. 
Over the next five years, Woodside is aiming to reduce energy intensity 
– the relative amount of energy used to produce a unit of hydrocarbon – 
by 1% each year by identifying and implementing a range of incremental 
improvements across our processes and equipment and with our 
people. 

See page 54 for more information on our health, safety and 
environment performance.

Managing risk and volatility 
The Karratha Life Extension (KLE) Program is focused on extending the 
life of KGP and reducing risks to production through the delivery of a 
portfolio of cost-effective refurbishment scopes.

KLE investment is matched to KGP’s current production profile while 
ensuring sufficient flexibility to accommodate future decision making, 
including opportunities to process gas from other resource owners. 

Major activities undertaken in 2016 include the refurbishment of five 
major processing units, while a marine facilities campaign is progressing 
to plan. In 2016, four LNG loading arms on Berth 1 and two loading arms 
on Berth 3 were replaced without any impact to production, with the 
remaining two arms on Berth 3 scheduled for completion in Q1 2017. 

The expected expenditure on the KLE program in 2017 is $67 million.

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The NWS Project continues to 
invest in the long-term future of 
the onshore and offshore assets, 
pursuing new opportunities 
through operational excellence 
and investing in existing 
operations. 

From July 2016, the NWS Project participants commenced separate 
marketing of uncontracted LNG and pipeline gas. Equity lifting enables 
Woodside to derive value from upside production, while maintaining the 
important contractual relationships held with long-term customers for 
the ongoing supply of LNG and pipeline gas.

The Okha FPSO facility – which produces oil from the Cossack, Wanaea, 
Lambert and Hermes (CWLH) fields – completed a planned facility 
turnaround and vessel dry-docking in H1 2016. Subsea life extension 
studies to support continued operation of the CWLH infrastructure to 
end-of-field life will be undertaken in 2017.

Near-term value growth 
The NWS Project is developing its reserves efficiently and effectively 
while Woodside continues to identify and pursue opportunities to 
process other resource owners’ gas through existing infrastructure. 

In 2016, significant progress was made on the Persephone and 
Greater Western Flank Phase 2 projects, while additional production 
from the Tidepole field was delivered by the Greater Western Flank 
Phase 1 Project (see 'NWS subsea tiebacks' on page 31 for further 
information). Woodside’s extensive subsea development expertise  
is ensuring that sanctioned projects are being delivered on schedule  
and on budget. 

In Q1 2016, the NWS Project participants entered the front-end 
engineering and design (FEED) phase with Hess Exploration Australia 
to process resources from Hess’ Equus fields in the Carnarvon Basin. In 
November 2016, Hess advised that it was discontinuing FEED activities. 
Prior to this, the NWS Project and Hess had matured a number of 
commercial agreements required for the provision of tolling services. 
This work has created a foundation for other potential opportunities. 

Outlook
In 2017, we will maintain our focus on operational and maintenance 
excellence and the delivery of sustainable top-quartile reliability to 
maximise value from our existing infrastructure. Cost-effective life 
extension activities will support our ongoing operations.

Woodside’s track record of delivering major subsea tieback projects 
to plan, which underpins the efficient and effective commercialisation 
of existing NWS Project reserves, will be further bolstered by the 
completion of the Persephone Project and ongoing execution of the 
GWF-2 Project.

Woodside, along with the NWS Project participants, will continue 
to explore opportunities to process gas from other resource owners 
through our facilities. 

Production

Gross margin1

44.3

MMboe

52%

LNG

Pipeline natural gas

Condensate

LPG

Oil

MMboe

23.5

12.9

6.2

0.7

1.0

%

53

29

14

2

2

Gross margin

Depreciation and amortisation

Other

Production cost

1.  Refer to glossary for definition.

US$/boe

17.2

6.3

4.8

4.4

%

52

19

15

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Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   39

 
 
 
 
Australia oil

The One FPSO Project 

has delivered reduced 

operating expenditure 

and improved 

performance across 

our fleet. 

During 2016, Woodside remained focused on maximising value from our  

FPSO fleet through a sustained focus on efficiency and productivity, while 

investing for strategic growth in oil production.

Enfield (Nganhurra FPSO)
Annual production was 1.1 MMbbl, down from 
1.2 MMbbl in 2015. High reliability partially 
offset natural reservoir decline. 

During 2017, we will undertake preparations 
for the cessation of Enfield production, 
potentially from Q4 2017, and the permanent 
departure of the Nganhurra FPSO from the 
field. This includes the safe suspension of 
remaining infrastructure in preparation for 
future decommissioning activities. 

Vincent (Ngujima-Yin FPSO)
Annual production was 4.1 MMbbl, down from 
5.5 MMbbl in 2015 due to lower reliability and 
natural reservoir decline. 

In October 2016, the multi-phase pumps 
were changed to operate at a lower suction 
pressure and to accelerate oil production. 

Production will be suspended in Q2 2018 for 
modifications to be made to the Ngujima-Yin 
FPSO to enable production as part of the 
Greater Enfield Project.

Balnaves 
Annual production was 0.3 MMbbl. 

On 4 March 2016, Woodside gave notice  
of termination of the Balnaves FPSO  
Services Agreement. Production ceased 
 on 20 March 2016.

After cessation of production and in 
accordance with contractual commitments 
and regulatory requirements, Woodside 
undertook decommissioning activities 
including removing the riser turret mooring 
and subsea infrastructure from the  
Balnaves field. 

Laminaria-Corallina
Annual production was 0.2 MMbbl. 

After completion of the sale of the Laminaria-
Corallina assets to Northern Oil and Gas 
Australia in April 2016, Woodside provided 
extensive transitional support to ensure that 
the new operator could meet all production 
and regulatory compliance requirements.

Gross margin1

10%

2016 Highlights

 + Flawlessly executed the Vincent 
multi-phase pump change, which 
was accelerated from 2018 to capture 
additional value and production in 2017. 

 + Completed the One FPSO project  

to reduce costs and improve efficiencies 
by standardising the asset management 
model.

2017 Activities

 + Undertake preparations for the cessation 

of Enfield production. 

 + Commence preparations for Ngujima-

Yin FPSO shipyard scope to support the 
Greater Enfield Project.

Production

5.7

MMboe

Vincent

Enfield

Balnaves

Laminaria-Corallina

MMboe

4.1

1.1

0.3

0.2

%

72

19

5

4

Gross margin

Depreciation and amortisation

Other

Production cost

1.  Refer to glossary for definition.

US$/boe

4.7

18.2

1.6

20.7

%

10

40

4

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40   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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Canada
The Liard and Horn River basins produced 1.6 MMboe of natural gas, up from 0.2 MMboe in 2015. The increase follows start-up of the D-A28-B 
and B-B03-K wells in early 2016. The natural gas produced goes into the Canadian domestic grid and is a result of the appraisal program 
being undertaken to support the proposed Kitimat LNG Development.

See page 32 for more information on the Kitimat LNG Development.

Production reconciliation

5.8

(1.5)

1.4

(2.6)

100

e
o
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M
M

90

92.2

(0.4)

80

2015

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94.9

2016

Higher production in 2016 was driven by outstanding LNG reliability and availability. We exceeded our original guidance  
of 86-93 MMboe despite discontinuing operations at Stybarrow, Balnaves and Laminaria-Corallina.

2017 Production guidance

Woodside’s production guidance for 2017 is 84–90 MMboe, broken 
down as follows:

LNG

Liquids1

NWS pipeline gas

Other2

Total

2016  
(MMboe)

63.7

16.0

12.9

2.3

94.9

2017E
(MMboe)

63-66

13.5-15.5

approximately 5.5

2-3

84-90

 + Production increase from 2016 to 2017 is forecast for the LNG 
business due to expected world-class reliability, the absence 
of major planned turnarounds and the addition of Wheatstone 
production.

 + Lower forecast 2017 production is largely due to the equity share 

of NWS pipeline gas reducing from 50% under the DGJV to 
16.67%.3

1.  Liquids include oil and condensate.

2. Other includes NWS LPG and Canada pipeline gas. 

3. Woodside equity share of NWS pipeline gas and associated condensate is 50% in the 

Domestic Gas Joint Venture (DGJV) (up to 414 TJ/d, contract flexibilities allow Woodside 
to receive 50% up to 517.5 TJ per day) and 16.67% in the Incremental Pipeline Gas 
Joint Venture (IPGJV). The DGJV has been producing NWS pipeline gas for over 30 
years. Fulfilment of DGJV production entitlement is expected in May 2017. Thereafter, 
Woodside share of NWS pipeline gas and associated condensate is 16.67%.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   41

 
 
 
 
 
 
88%

Expected 2017 LNG 
production sold under 
oil-linked contracts

Read more on page 44.

Marketing and 
shipping

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE | MANAGING RISK AND VOLATILITY | NEAR-TERM VALUE GROWTH

Marketing 
and shipping

2016 Highlights

 + Integrated two new LNG vessels with 

competitive market rates into Woodside’s fleet.

 + Executed arrangements allowing Woodside to 
equity lift its share of uncommitted NWS and 
Pluto LNG and domestic gas volumes.

 + Signed a Heads of Agreement (HoA) for  
long-term supply of LNG to Pertamina.

 + Completed majority of NWS price reviews, 

achieving pricing at traditional levels.

 + Agreed short-term pipeline deal with Synergy, 
the first pipeline gas sale executed under the 
new NWS equity lifting arrangements.

 + Commenced initial Myanmar market 

testing studies to accelerate options for 
commercialisation.

 + Executed oil-linked LNG sales of up to  

1.3 million tonnes in 2016 and early 2017  
for delivery over 2017–2018.

 + Three spot cargoes were sold to Indian buyers, 
further diversifying Woodside’s customer base.

2017 Activities

 + Convert HoA with Pertamina into fully termed 

Sale and Purchase Agreement.

 + Integrate uncommitted Wheatstone volumes 

into our LNG portfolio.

 + Pursue opportunities to create demand for  

LNG as a transport fuel in the Pilbara.

 + Evaluate opportunities to be involved further 
along the value chain to create additional 
demand for our gas.

 + Continue to target high-value customers 
for new long-term LNG portfolio sales 
arrangements.

44   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Global LNG demand grew by 7% in 2016 and is expected to 

grow by more than 6% per annum over the next five years. 

Operational excellence
Our integrated approach to delivery continues to produce excellent 
outcomes for the business. By optimising our shipping portfolio, we 
continue to minimise costs and add incremental value on each delivery. 

Woodside’s control of its shipping fleet and strong customer 
relationships helped mitigate all production curtailment risks associated 
with stronger-than-expected output and also supported our increased 
trading activities. 

In 2016, two new LNG vessels were successfully integrated into 
Woodside’s fleet, further enhancing our shipping capabilities. These 
vessels have been chartered at competitive rates.

Managing risk and volatility 
We have sold 88% of expected 2017 LNG production under mid-term or 
long-term oil-linked contracts, maintaining an appropriate level of spot 
exposure. During 2016 and early 2017, we executed oil-linked LNG sales 
for up to 1.3 million tonnes for delivery over 2017–2018.

Arrangements such as NWS equity lifting and the Pluto Transitional 
Marketing Arrangement have been put in place to allow Woodside 
to sell its share of equity production – developing the company into 
a portfolio seller. These agreements allow Woodside to aggregate 
volumes to be sold under short- and mid-term contracts and support 
our strategy of maintaining managed levels of exposure to spot prices 
to maximise revenue. 

Although Asia remains our core market for LNG, customer diversity was 
enhanced by delivering cargoes to countries such as Egypt, Argentina, 
Kuwait and India. 

Near-term value growth
Woodside signed a HoA with Pertamina in April 2016, establishing a new 
and important relationship in Indonesia. Indonesia is expected to be a 
key strategic counterparty going forward due to growing LNG demand 
and proximity to our key assets.

The NWS Project successfully completed the majority of price reviews 
and achieved prices at traditional levels. 

We have made our first equity pipeline gas sale to Synergy, the NWS 
Project’s first domestic gas customer, after implementation of NWS 
equity lifting. This sale establishes Woodside as an independent pipeline 
gas seller.

Initial market testing studies in Myanmar were initiated in the pipeline 
gas market to support exploration efforts and to accelerate options for 
commercialisation.

Woodside is pursuing opportunities to create demand for LNG as a 
transport fuel. Around 3 billion litres of diesel is imported annually into 
the Pilbara region of Western Australia, mostly for use in mine vehicles 
and locomotives in the resources sector. Another 5 billion litres of heavy 
fuel oil is used to power the ships carrying mining products from the 
Pilbara, home to the largest bulk-export ports in the world. 

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There is long-term potential for much of this marine and transport fuel 
to be converted to LNG, providing significant environmental and cost 
benefits. In 2016, we placed a long-term charter for the Siem Thiima, 
the first LNG-fuelled supply vessel in the southern hemisphere, which 
arrived into Woodside's marine fleet in January 2017.

We continue to actively evaluate opportunities to be involved further 
along the value chain to create additional demand for our gas. 

Market overview
Significant new production out of Australia and the USA will have the 
LNG market well supplied until the early 2020s. New investment in 
LNG capacity will be required before the end of the decade to avoid 
shortages in the 2020s. Woodside is positioning itself to compete 
through technology and innovation, driving down costs and leveraging 
its existing infrastructure.

New import markets are opening up more rapidly than before, with 
development of floating storage and regasification units (FSRUs) that 
are deployable within as little as a year and at significantly lower cost 
than traditional onshore regasification facilities. Emerging countries such 
as Columbia and Pakistan have begun importing LNG through FSRUs. 

LNG will increasingly compete in transport fuels, particularly for heavy 
transport. LNG is a clean alternative that is well positioned to displace 
diesel and heavy fuel oil. The potential demand for LNG as a marine fuel 
received a boost in 2016, with the International Maritime Organisation 
(IMO) decision to significantly reduce the allowable sulphur levels in 
marine fuels globally from 2020 in order to reduce pollution from the 
shipping industry.

The market for marine fuels is significant. If the entire global marine 
fleet switched to LNG, almost all the 245 Mtpa of LNG traded globally in 
2015 would be required to power the global marine fleet. Even a small 
proportion of that market would represent a big rise in demand. 

In road transport, China is leading the way with LNG demand for 
trucking. This is set to double by the end of the current decade. 

Woodside’s portfolio is well positioned to meet growing demand in 
South-East Asia, driven by a decline in regional supply, with traditional 
exporters such as Indonesia now becoming importers of LNG. Europe 
is expected to absorb excess volumes in the market, particularly from 
the USA. China and India are expected to drive demand growth through 
to 2030, with additional centres of demand growth emerging in South 
America and the Middle East.

While North Asian spot prices in 2016 on average were lower than in 
2015, in December 2016 prices recovered to almost US$10/MMBtu1 due 
to the return of traditional buyers to the spot market, strong winter 
demand, operational supply issues and higher coal prices. 

Global LNG supply and demand

Operational supply

Projects under construction

Demand

a
p
t
M

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

2018

20

22

24

26

28

30

32

34

Source: Wood Mackenzie LTD, Q4 2016

1.  Source: S&P Global Platts.

Woodside signing 
the HoA for 
long-term supply 
of LNG with 
Pertamina.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   45

 
 
 
 
33%

Reduction in  
flaring intensity

Read more on page 55.

Corporate

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE | MANAGING RISK AND VOLATILITY | NEAR-TERM VALUE GROWTH

People and 
capability

We continue to grow outstanding leaders, build diverse capability and drive an 

inclusive high-performing culture enabled by technology.

Building culture and capability
Woodside continues to drive a high-
performing culture. One of the ways in which 
we do this is by building the capability of our 
workforce. 

In 2016, 140 employees completed a cross-
functional rotation to broaden their leadership 
and technical capability. This represented 
a 20% increase on the 2015 result. We also 
successfully trialled new Development Centres 
to assess and develop leadership capability 
in a superior and cost-effective manner. We 
accelerated the development of our graduates 
by providing them with an opportunity to take 
part in action learning projects where they 
solved real-life problems. We also assigned 
each graduate a technical coach to support 
the development of their competencies.  
In-house training continued to focus on 
licence to operate and core role-based 
competencies. 

Our ability to grow outstanding leaders 
was evident, with 81% of senior leader 
appointments in 2016 coming from internal 
promotions, an improvement on 73% in 2015. 
We also maintained the ratio of graduate hires 
over mid-career external hires, at 67% in 2016. 

Productivity progress
A number of organisational changes were 
implemented across the value chain in 2016 
to support the delivery of our strategy. These 

changes better positioned existing functions 
and created new teams to accelerate and 
optimise activity across our growth portfolio. 

An example of this was the integration of 
the Development Planning and Subsurface 
teams into our Science and Technology 
division to spur rapid identification and 
application of breakthrough solutions to 
support our development activities. Our 
Business Development and Growth team also 
transitioned into the Finance and Commercial 
division to evolve synergies with functions 
such as Strategy and Planning.

We continue to leverage technology to 
support our growth. In 2016, we began 
implementing a new talent-management 
software package to improve our workforce 
analytics and develop our workforce’s 
capabilities.

Inclusion and diversity
Woodside recognises that an inclusive culture 
that promotes diversity, respect and a sense 
of belonging is a key contributor to success. 
In 2016, our Diversity Policy was updated, 
broadened and renamed the Inclusion and 
Diversity Policy to strengthen our emphasis on 
an inclusive culture.

During the year, the number of Indigenous 
people employed within our workforce 
rose from 94 (2.7% of the total workforce) 
to 103 (3% of the total workforce), moving 

2016 Highlights

 + Implemented organisational change 
across our business to support the 
delivery of our strategy. 

 + Introduced new talent management 
software to improve our workforce 
analytics and the management of 
talent and capability. 

 + Launched our third Reconciliation 
Action Plan (RAP), which received 
the highest possible rating of 
Elevate from Reconciliation 
Australia. 

 + Continued to attract high-quality 

graduates and improve the intake  
of female technical graduates 
as part of our gender-balanced 
graduate program.

 + Our global voluntary turnover rate 

continues to trend downwards from 
5.7% in 2015 to 3.3% in 2016.

2017 Activities

 + Implement the 2016–2020 RAP, 

Inclusion and Diversity Policy and 
Gender Diversity Strategy.

 + Increased activities to grow 

outstanding leadership, build diverse 
capability and drive an inclusive 
high-performing culture enabled by 
technology.

Company snapshot

• Technical 
• Professional 
• Middle management 
• Administration 
• Senior management 

40%
35%
17%
7%
1%

3,511 

Employees

Deployed across 
11 countries 
to support our  
international operations

Ranging in  
experience 
and positions

48   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

us closer to our 2020 target of 4%. This 
included the hire of 14 Indigenous trainees 
and three apprentices as part of our pathways 
program, just short of our goal to hire 15 
and four respectively. Our total number 
of Indigenous pathways participants has 
increased to 21 trainees and 12 apprentices. 
We have maintained our strong commitment 
to driving sustainable Indigenous employment 
opportunities through social contribution 
partnerships and community capability-
building programs. Twenty community-based 
scholarships and scholarships directly linked 
to future employment opportunities were 
active in 2016.

In 2016, we advanced on our 2015 three-year 
strategy to drive sustainable improvement in 
gender diversity at all levels of the workforce. 
The strategy focuses on processes and 

practices to address challenges women face 
at different stages of their careers, minimise 
the potential for bias and realise the benefits 
of a gender-balanced workforce. 

Our female representation increased to 28.4%, 
almost double the industry average of 15.8%.1 
Female voluntary turnover decreased from 
5.3% in 2015 to 3.6% in 2016.2 

Woodside continues to provide gender-
balanced development opportunities 
through the graduate, apprentice and 
trainee development programs. The overall 
percentage of females in our graduate 
program has increased and improvements 
have been made in the number of female 
technical hires. 

Outlook
In 2017, we will continue to grow outstanding 
leaders, build diverse capability and drive an 
inclusive high-performing culture enabled 
by technology. Our focus is on enabling our 
people to effectively innovate, collaborate 
and accelerate their efforts in pursuit of our 
ambition to demonstrate global leadership in 
providing affordable and sustainable energy.

1.  Workplace Gender Equality Agency 2016. 

2. Female voluntary turnover in 2015 was 5.3% as referenced 

in the Sustainable Development Report 2015.

In 2016, our Indigenous employee 
voluntary turnover rate decreased to 

In 2016, our female employee 
voluntary turnover rate decreased to 

2.9%
3.6%

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   49

 
Sustainability

We are here for the long term. We look after each other, our communities and the environment.

Working sustainably is embedded at every level of our company and  
is fundamental to realising our vision to be a global leader in upstream 
oil and gas.

Sustainability is about delivering shareholder wealth through operating 
our existing business and developing new business opportunities in an 
affordable manner that is socially and environmentally responsible.

To achieve this, we are committed to our five sustainability principles: 
operating with transparency and integrity; fostering our organisation 
and culture; building a resilient business; operating responsibly; and 
creating shared value.

Sustainable Development Report
Each year, we compile a Sustainable Development Report that provides 
an overview of our company performance against our sustainability 
principles.

In 2016, the Report was restructured to better demonstrate how we link 
our sustainability principles to the company mission, vision, values and 
activities.

As Woodside’s social licence to operate relies on effective relationships 
with our stakeholders, the Report reflects material issues as they relate 
to both internal and external stakeholders. We identify our stakeholders 
based on the location, timing and potential impacts from our activities. 
The Report is prepared in accordance with the Global Reporting 
Initiative (GRI) G4 core level reporting. The GRI guidelines provide a 
globally accepted framework of principles and indicators for reporting 
an organisation’s economic, environmental and social practices and 
performance. Woodside also reports in accordance with IPIECA and Oil 
and Gas Industry Guidance on Voluntary Industry Reporting (2015).

Determining sustainability material issues
Woodside considers sustainability issues to be material if they have 
the potential to impact our ability to achieve our business strategy, 
our reputation, or are of material concern to our stakeholders. Our 
materiality process consists of four key steps: identifying material issues, 

prioritising and ranking material issues, validating the information, and 
completing an annual benchmarking review. 

In 2016, these were the top six material issues identified by our internal 
and external stakeholders:

1.  Climate change

2.  Major incident prevention

3.  Major incident response

4.  Transparency, anti-bribery and corruption

5.  Health and safety performance

6.  Regulatory compliance.

For further information on Woodside’s response to material issues, 
see our Sustainable Development Report 2016.

Sustainability performance
Woodside’s corporate scorecard links to metrics related to our 
material issues. Woodside’s sustainability performance is also linked to 
remuneration for employees and executives. To help us evaluate our 
progress in a more objective way, we track our performance against a 
number of external benchmarks including the Dow Jones Sustainability 
Index (DJSI), Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), FTSE4Good and other 
environment, social and governance indices.

In 2016, Woodside received a Silver Class distinction from RobecoSAM1 
for sustainability performance as well as inclusion in the DJSI 2017 
Sustainability Yearbook. This was based on an overall score of  
80/100 points, which placed Woodside in the top 5% when ranked 
against peers in the oil and gas upstream and integrated sector.

For further information on our sustainability performance,  
refer to the Sustainable Development Report 2016.

1.  An investment specialist focused exclusively on sustainability investing. It publishes the 

globally recognised DJSI.

SUSTAINABILITY PRINCIPLES

TOP 6 MATERIAL ISSUES IN 2016

OPERATING WITH TRANSPARENCY 
AND INTEGRITY

Transparency, anti-bribery 
and corruption

Regulatory compliance

FOSTERING THE ORGANISATION 
AND CULTURE

 Material issue is not represented in top six

BUILDING A RESILIENT BUSINESS

Climate change

OPERATING RESPONSIBLY

Major incident  
response

Major incident  
prevention

Health and safety 
performance

CREATING SHARED VALUE

 Material issue is not represented in top six

50   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

I

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Our economic contribution

In 2016, our contribution included

of taxes and

royalties paid to the Commonwealth  
and State Governments in Australia.

Woodside has  
paid in excess of  
$6 billion in taxes  
and royalties to the 
Commonwealth  
and State Governments 
in Australia since 2012.

We continue to pay our fair share of  
tax as an Australian company, with  
an effective income tax rate in 2016 of

Our Australian tax payments are impacted by global  
markets, with crude oil prices dropping to 
14-year lows in 2016.

s
t
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a
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x
a
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a

i
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a
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c
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l
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O

We also paid

12

13

14

15

16

in remuneration and 
benefits to our people 

in addition to our payments to shareholders,  
suppliers and communities.

For more detail on what economic value we generate and distribute, see the Sustainable Development Report 2016.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Community 
contribution

2016 Highlights

 + Contributed A$15.7 million worth 
of social investment to our host 
communities.

 + Contributed A$1.8 million towards 
nine early childhood development 
initiatives through the Woodside 
Development Fund.

 + Conducted social impact scans and 

assessments in Roebourne, Karratha, 
Myanmar and countries in West 
Africa to ensure that we understand 
the interests and concerns of the 
communities where we are active.

We have an integrated and phased approach to understanding and contributing 

to communities and seek to build long-lasting relationships where we are active. 

We demonstrate respect and act with integrity as we aim to generate positive 

economic, social and cultural outcomes.

Social contribution
Our social contribution strategy is to create 
shared value for both the community and  
our business. 

We do this by focusing on three key areas: 
opportunities, knowledge and resilience.

We believe that there is shared value for our 
business and our communities by creating 
opportunities in education, employment  
and enterprise.

To do this, we take the time to improve 
our knowledge of what’s needed and to 
understand the environment we work in, 
our impacts and the opportunities to work 
with and support both community and 
government. 

By doing this we help build resilience in our 
host communities so they can take advantage 
of the opportunities we create.

Our funding focus areas are applied globally, 
aligning with shareholder interests, and 
support our core business objectives for 
exploration, developments and operations. 

As a member of the London Benchmarking 
Group, we use its methodology to track, 
measure, benchmark and report on our social 
contribution performance. 

In 2016, we contributed A$15.7 million through 
voluntary social contribution towards a 
combination of strategic partnerships (80%), 
the Woodside Development Fund (12%) and 
philanthropic activities (8%).

Our employees volunteered more than 7,500 
hours through our corporate volunteering 
program, providing A$1.4 million worth of 
assistance to communities. 

We aim to build capacity and capability in 
host communities while also ensuring that 
we remain compliant with fraud and 
corruption controls. 

For further information on our social 
investment, see the Sustainable 
Development Report 2016.

In 2016, Woodside became 
CoderDojo Western 
Australia’s Principal 
Partner and also launched 
its own Dojo organised 
by Woodside graduates. 
The CoderDojo program 
involves a network of 
coding clubs throughout 
Western Australia coming 
together to learn and 
develop skills in digital 
technology.

52   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

In 2016, Woodside employees completed more than  
7,500 hours of volunteering valued at A$1.4 million.

Indigenous communities
Our management-system procedures, 
guidelines and tools provide us with a 
framework to engage Indigenous communities 
consistently. They mandate, in locations 
with significant activity, the development 
of baseline Indigenous community 
understanding and knowledge. This may 
include community mapping and impact 
assessments to inform management of issues, 
and to identify opportunities and ways to 
improve community resilience. In relevant 
situations we also manage our relationships 
and impacts by making agreements. 

A continuous improvement model frames 
our principles and focus for effort in our 
engagements with Indigenous communities 
globally. Its key elements include these 
activities:

 + Developing our workforce’s respect for 
Indigenous culture and communities 
through cultural awareness training and 
supporting initiatives promoting our host 
communities’ cultures.

 + Building and strengthening relationships 
through inclusive heritage management 
processes and supporting community 
priorities, such as young people’s wellbeing 
and the transmission of cultural knowledge 
from senior people to younger generations.

 + Increasing economic opportunities by 
growing the proportion of Indigenous 
people working for us or our contractors, 
by awarding more contracts to Indigenous-
owned businesses and by encouraging skills 
building in Indigenous-owned businesses.

In 2017, we will continue engagement with 
Indigenous communities and focus on 
expansion of our international engagement 
strategy.

Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP) 
performance
Woodside’s first two RAPs helped us embed 
the importance of recognising and working 
with Indigenous communities within the 
business. 

Our third RAP commits us to an extra level 
of accountability so that the activities we 
commit to will have a lasting outcome in 
the communities where we operate. This 
represents a step-change in RAP frameworks, 
and one which we will use as we expand and 
grow our global business.

For further information on our RAP, see 
the Sustainable Development Report 2016.

Human rights
We comply with Australian legislation  
and embed human rights principles in  
our management system. 

In support of our activities, a human rights 
working committee has been established  
with cross-business representation. 

The committee will work throughout 2017 
to undertake benchmarking of Woodside's 
policies and systems against industry leaders.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   53

 
Health, safety 
and environment

2016 Highlights

success and growth of our business.

Strong health, safety, environment and quality performance is essential for the 

 + Recorded a 4% improvement in total 

recordable injury rate.

 + Reduced flaring intensity by greater 

than 30%.

 + Introduced a fuel intensity key 

performance indicator to track and 
improve energy use.

 + Implemented Process Safety 
Management framework.

 + Developed a carbon and climate 

change strategy.

2017 Activities

 + Further embed process safety 

management culture and behaviours 
across the business.

 + Strengthen contractor health, safety, 
environment and quality (HSEQ) 
pre-qualification and on-boarding 
processes.

 + Continue long-term partnerships 
with international scientific and 
technical organisations to ensure 
that world-class HSEQ standards  
are maintained.

 + Use of advanced data analytics  
to support decision making  
and insights.

 + Deliver projects that assist in 

improving fuel and greenhouse  
gas intensity.

54   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Key initiatives delivered 

Process safety
The Process Safety Management initative 
(PSMi) was completed in 2016. PSMi 
introduced a framework to enable effective 
and sustainable process safety performance. 
Process Safety Management (PSM) manages, 
in a disciplined manner, the integrity of 
systems and processes that control major 
accident and environmental events. Key 
improvements were delivered for priority 
components of the PSM framework in 
competency and capability; risk-assessment 
practices; safe operating envelope; safety 
critical element management; and process 
safety governance and assurance. In 
conjunction with cultural, behavioural and 
technical changes, it is expected to deliver  
a sustainable improvement in process safety 
performance. 

As an example of the changes, during 2016  
a process safety curriculum and competency 
assessment process was developed to 
encompass all four competency levels: 
awareness; knowledge; skill and mastery.  
The PSM training program was delivered 
to build PSM awareness and knowledge 
throughout the organisation, aligned with  
the competency requirements. At the end  
of 2016, the program had delivered over 
4,000 training events and 250 training 
courses to the business. This has been the 
single biggest training program delivered in 
Woodside’s history. 

A critical success factor was the cultural 
change to the ‘Line-Led, Risk-Based’ 
approach. This approach places high value on 
visible leadership and operational discipline. 
Embedding the PSM requirements with the 
line-led approach and robust governance 
structures enables sustainable process safety 
performance. The project was a finalist in the 
Institute of Chemical Engineers (IChemE) 
Global Process Safety Awards. 

Stand Together for Safety
Stand Together for Safety is an industry 
initiative developing a strong and consistent 
safety culture across the Australian oil and gas 
industry. The Stand Together for Safety event 
in August highlighted the impact of health and 
wellbeing on performance, with the theme 

'maintaining the connection'. Interactive 
sessions were designed to improve awareness 
of both the physical and the psychological 
aspects of wellbeing and the potential effects 
in the workplace. Supporting activities 
included National Mental Health week and 
'R U OK' Day suicide prevention awareness. 
Woodside continues to participate in industry 
forums including the Chamber of Minerals and 
Energy mental health working group to inform 
and benchmark progress in this evolving area. 

Investigation improvement
The investigation improvement plan has been 
implemented, enabling quality and efficiency 
improvements to support organisational 
learning from incidents. Key aspects included 
coaching and training, rostering of specialist 
resources to support investigations and the 
introduction of tools to support effective 
sharing of lessons learnt. The focus in 2017 will 
be on embedding these improvements in the 
Woodside Management System (WMS).

SAFE cards
The implementation of the See Assess Fix 
Encourage (SAFE) cards in 2016 provided 
a mechanism to unearth warning signs of 
potential work place hazards.

In line with our human reliability improvement 
plan, the SAFE card initiative provides leading 
indicators to better reflect Woodside’s human 
factor themes, support the identification of 
near-miss situations, and promote human 
reliability and performance. Additionally, 
the quality of data captured has greater 
granularity to improve analysis and enhance 
lessons learned and recognition of  
warning signs.

Advanced data analytics
HSEQ has collaborated with IBM Watson 
to develop Watson HSEQ. This platform 
uses powerful search-engine functions 
and advanced data analytics to enable 
optimised use of historic HSEQ information. 
Watson HSEQ was developed to enable 
evidence-based decision making in order 
to improve process and personal safety 
and environmental performance. This has 
improved the quality of the investigations of 
process safety incidents.

I

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Climate change 
Woodside recognises the scientific consensus 
on climate change and the challenge of 
providing safe, clean, affordable and reliable 
energy whilst reducing emissions. Woodside 
is committed to being part of the solution. 
We are responding by ensuring that our 
portfolio remains resilient in a carbon 
constrained market and improving our energy 
performance.

We acknowledge increasing expectations 
to be transparent about climate related risk. 
To address this, Woodside has adopted 
our Climate Change Policy. We believe that 
natural gas will play an increasingly important 
role globally, both in the energy mix and 
in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, 
supporting intermittency of renewable energy 
and improving local air quality.

For further information on climate 
change, see the Sustainable 
Development Report 2016.

Flared gas intensity
Our ongoing improvements in operational 
reliability and flare reduction initiatives has 
allowed us to reduce our flare intensity by 
over 50% since 2013.

We continue to pursue improvements in our 
flare performance and our 2017 flare intensity 
target is 17% below our 2016 target.

Fuel intensity
In 2016, a fuel intensity target of 5% reduction 
over a five-year period against business-as-
usual operations was introduced (defined as 
gigajoules of energy per tonne of exportable 
hydrocarbon production). A number of energy 
and cost-saving initiatives have been assessed 
in order to achieve this target. To date, this 
work has achieved a 1% reduction on 2016 
target fuel intensity.

We held our first Energy Efficiency week in 
2016, which focused on raising awareness 
of the business drivers for improving our 
organisation's energy efficiency. Innovative 
seminars across the week included sessions 
from technical experts and industry leaders, 
aimed at providing insights to novel and 
established energy practices that could be 
potentially implemented.

Biodiversity 
Biodiversity and protection of our operational 
environment continues to be of great 
importance to Woodside. 

In 2016, Woodside partnered with Fauna 
and Flora International, an international, 
science-based NGO, and Myanmar's Pathein 
University. These collaborations seek to 
provide technical and capacity-building 
support through international experts 
providing training to assess and monitor 
nearshore marine habitats. 

We have also begun a research partnership 
with the University of Western Australia, the 
focus of which is to build a knowledge base in 
understanding future environmental impacts 
of decommissioning options offshore.

Outlook
We are pursuing energy efficiency 
opportunities to deliver a 5% reduction  
in fuel intensity by the end of 2020.

Woodside continues to position itself as 
a global partner of choice by leveraging 
strategic partnerships with leading scientific 
organisations.

In 2017, we will aim to continue leading health, 
safety and environmental performance to 
protect our people and the environments in 
which we operate.

Tier 1 and 2 process safety events (PSEs)

Tier 1

Tier 2

)
#
(

s
t
n
e
v
E

5

4

2

2

12

13

14

15

1

1

16

The Tier 1 PSE involved the release of stabilised 
condensate which was contained within the storage 
tank bund and was internally classified as low risk.

Lost time injuries (LTI) and  
Lost time injury frequency (LTIF)

0.94

LTIF (LHS)

LTI (RHS)

)
#
(

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j

0.43

0.28

0.43

0.22

18

12

6

13

3

14

6

15

4

16

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Total recordable injury rate performance

Flared gas

Fuel intensity

Woodside
Top quartile actual1
Top quartile forecast1

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16

Woodside
4.13

Top quartile1
1.03

3.00

1.90

1.71

1.64

0.90

0.91

0.81

0.752

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

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12.7

6.3

421

10.0

350

217

59

12

121

13

170

14

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9.1

312

161

15

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6.1

210

91

16

Flared gas intensity (LHS)
Woodside share of flaring (RHS)
Total flaring (RHS)

Target
Actual

4.56

4.52

2016

Fuel intensity was a new metric implemented in 
2016. Woodside achieved a 1% reduction on target 
fuel intensity during 2016. Target and actual excludes 
Balnaves.

1.  Based on International Association of Oil and Gas Producers 

(IOGP) data.

2. 2016 data based on IOGP forecast.

Woodside’s share of flaring has been revised in line 
with production allocation.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Technology 
and innovation

2016 Highlights

 + Data analytics and cognitive 

computing continue to deliver 
insights from our business, helping 
to reduce costs and to protect  
high production performance  
and reliability. 

 + Deployed 3D full waveform inversion 
on two data sets on our Myanmar 
seismic surveys. 

 + Our NextGen LNG Technology at 
the proposed Kitimat LNG project 
has materially driven down the 
estimated unit cost of downstream 
LNG facilities.

 + Developed capability to reduce 

operating and warehouse storage 
costs and improve efficiencies 
through advances in producing 
spares on demand under our  
3D printing program.

2017 Activities

 + Invest in local content opportunities 
that foster the development of an 
innovation knowledge economy in 
Western Australia. 

 + Implement technological solutions 
that increase efficiency, reduce 
cost and deliver new commercial 
outcomes. 

 + Further deploy analytics and 
cognitive solutions across the 
business.

We’re taking action across the value chain to enable investment in the next wave of 

LNG. Our step-change approach to technology will support operational excellence 

and reduce exploration, development and production costs.

Operational excellence 

Maximising production
We are pioneering the application of 
advanced analytics and cognitive computing 
in our operations to leverage our collective 
knowledge and to support operational 
excellence. 

The advanced analytics program is built 
around a range of statistical tools, updated 
with live streaming data from our onshore 
LNG and offshore assets. These tools aid 
decision making in our engineering and 
operations teams across a wide range of 
initiatives including surveillance, optimisation, 
planning, process control and maintenance.

In 2016, we built a Maximum Possible 
Production (MPP) tool for our Pluto LNG 
train that provides insights on live production 
performance compared to the best historical 
performance of the plant in similar conditions.

This tool helps our engineers and operators 
track and interpret current performance 
against previous best practice and is now also 
being trialled for our NWS LNG trains. 

During 2016, we continued to roll out IBM’s 
Watson cognitive computing system across 
our entire organisation, with 12 separate 
deployments during the year. We also 
developed a prototype of our 'Willow' 

cognitive adviser tool, which can interrogate 
all of the separate Watson systems as well 
as other corporate knowledge and reporting 
systems. These tools are augmenting the 
intelligence of our employees by putting all of 
Woodside’s collective knowledge of operating 
experience at their fingertips, enabling faster, 
data-driven decision making.

Reducing production costs
We continue to deliver business solutions  
that reduce operating costs for our  
existing facilities. 

Our 3D printing program has the potential to 
reduce operating costs through the printing 
of spares on demand. In 2016, we grew our 
capability in 3D printing and installed our first 
3D printed parts on our operating facilities. 
This program allows us to rapidly reproduce 
parts by accelerating the prototyping, 
testing and eventually deployment of new 
gas-processing technology. The benefits 
of additive manufacturing go beyond the 
convenience of being able to reproduce parts 
as required, as we currently hold around 
A$100 million of inventory spares at our 
Karratha Gas Plant (KGP) for Woodside and 
our fellow joint venture participants.

During the year, a low-cost wireless 
technology (WiFi) solution was installed at the 
KGP. It has delivered significant improvements 

CASE STUDY 
3D Printing

When a vital electricity safety switch for the Goodwyn A Platform off the north-west 
coast of Australia malfunctioned during a maintenance shutdown, we needed it 
repaired quickly. The hard-to-get part was critical to completion of the shutdown. 
For every day it was not repaired, the potential impact was an extra day on the end 
of the shutdown, leaving about 100 workers unoccupied, waiting for power to be 
restored. We were able to reproduce the part at the 3D printing facility at Monash 
University and it was on its way to site within three days. It has been installed in the 
electrical switchboard. Such 3D printing enables us to reproduce bespoke spare 
parts quickly, potentially reducing inventory and sparing. Woodside supports the  
3D printing program at Monash University.

56   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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through a fast and cost-effective way of 
acquiring additional plant data to enhance 
the KGP's operating envelope and ultimately 
to increase the production capacity of the 
operating unit. It enables smart operations 
and underpins the mobile worker of the future, 
allowing operators access to services and 
support in the field, improving productivity 
and plant availability. 

Reducing exploration and 
development costs 
In 2016, we progressed work under our 
Offshore Transformation work stream, 
investigating new technologies that allow for 
faster exploration and an economical offshore 
development. These technologies include 
advances in subsea technologies, offshore 
seismic interpretation, floating and subsea 
production systems and exploration and 
production wells. 

In exploration, our seismic acquisition and 
processing initiatives include the application 
of full wave form inversion (FWI) technology 
that delivers clearer subsurface images much 
faster. In 2016, we deployed 3D FWI on two 
data sets on our Myanmar seismic surveys.

We are pursuing initiatives to simplify the 
upstream facilities and equipment using new 
technologies including all-electric subsea 
systems, subsea processing and lightweight 
not-normally-manned floating facilities.

We continue to further advance work on 
our Next Generation LNG concepts through 
modularisation to substantially reduce 
estimated development costs compared to 
conventional LNG projects. 

Our Plant of the Future work stream is 
targeting plant designs with capacity costs 
of less than US$500/tonne per annum of 
installed capacity. Our plant of the future will 
be smaller, smarter and safer through the 
use of advanced technologies including 3D 
printing, predictive analytics, modularisation, 
wireless controls and remote monitoring. 

Outlook 
FutureLab, our collaborative innovation 
program, aims to nurture and grow a culture 
of diversity and innovation, harness new 
commercial opportunities and secure our 
ambition to be a leading supplier of affordable 
and sustainable energy.

In 2016, we opened the Woodside FutureLab 
collaboration centres at Monash University 
and the University of Western Australia. These 
centres, in conjunction with our centre at 
Curtin University, will support the delivery of 
our Intelligent Enterprise, Plant of the Future 
and Offshore Transformation work streams.

During the year, we supported programs that 
encourage the development of an innovation 
knowledge economy in Western Australia 
through programs including KPMG Energise, 
Bloom and the Western Australian Innovator 
of the Year Awards. 

We will continue to leverage our core 
capabilities and the latest technology 
to create new opportunities to sharpen 
our competitive edge. We are actively 
pursuing strategies to reduce unit costs for 
developments and maturing technology 
solutions in new business opportunities to 
deliver our strategic objectives and deliver 
value growth.

Plant of the Future

 + Plant designs produced with intelligent, automated design 

software to minimise the total piping required.

 + Reduced cost, faster schedule, and better-quality construction 

with robotic fabrication.

 + Lighter, smaller plants are possible with gas-processing 

vessels that are 3D printed.

 + Improved production and simplified plant designs as a result 

of self-learning controllers.

 + Lower inventory costs and better availability by printing 

spares on demand as required.

 + Wireless advanced sensors enable predictive analytics for 

more throughput.

Innovation across the Woodside value chain

Explore

Develop

Operate

Woodside is introducing industry-leading technology and innovation capabilities 
across the oil and gas value chain. 

Explore full wave form inversion
Reduced exploration cycle time and 
improved success rate

Modularisation
Reducing LNG liquefaction cost through 
modular construction

Cognitive computing
Saving time, driving efficiency and 
reducing cost

Data analytics
Insights from data to reduce lifting cost 
and protect high reliability

3D Printing
Potential to reduce operating cost 
through spares on demand

Wireless technology
Enabling wireless sensors and mobile 
technology

Dual-fuel support vessel
Establishing new energy markets through 
new technology

FutureLab

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   57

 
 
 
 
Risk

Risk is inherent in our business, which is why it is crucial that we maintain a robust and disciplined focus on operational 

excellence and effective risk management. Our approach to risk management focuses on creating a competitive advantage  

by enabling the business to better understand, take and manage risk.

Woodside’s risk management process focuses on reducing threats 
that may have an adverse impact on results and operations, and on 
enhancing opportunities across the value chain. It sets out clearly 
defined criteria to evaluate and report on material risk across our 
organisation. We systematically assess the consequence of risk in areas 
such as health and safety, environment, finance, reputation and brand, 
legal and compliance, and social and cultural impacts. Our process is 
aligned to ISO 31000, the international standard for risk management. 

An overview of our material risks is summarised below. Details on 
sustainability issues of significance to our stakeholders and our business 
are also contained in the Sustainable Development Report 2016. 

Further details on Woodside's approach to risk management and 
internal control is set out in Woodside’s Corporate Governance 
Statement, which can be viewed in the Governance and 
Compliance section of our website at: www. woodside.com.au/
Working-Sustainably/governance-and-compliance.

CONTEXT

RISK

MITIGATION

Our future growth depends on 
our ability to identify, acquire, 
explore and develop reserves. 

Unsuccessful exploration and renewal of 
upstream resources may impede delivery  
of our strategy.

Efficient and cost-competitive 
commercialisation of 
hydrocarbons is a contributor 
to our success.

Safety, reliability and integrity 
in production and delivery 
of hydrocarbon products 
influence our licence to 
operate and our ability  
to achieve superior 
shareholder returns.

Our business relies on 
a variety of information 
technology systems.

External market conditions, 
including volatility in 
commodity prices and 
demand for our products, 
impact our financial 
performance.

A failure to successfully commercialise our 
hydrocarbons by selecting a sub-optimal 
development option or failing to execute a 
project that achieves cost, quality and schedule 
expectations may reduce the value we can 
secure from future developments and negatively 
impact our financial performance. 

Sustained, unplanned interruption to production 
may impact our licence to operate and financial 
performance. Our facilities are subject to 
operating hazards, inclement weather and 
disruption to supply chain, which can result in 
a loss of hydrocarbon containment, diminished 
production, additional costs, environmental 
damage or harm to our people.

The integrity, availability and reliability of data 
within Woodside’s information technology 
systems may be subject to intentional or 
unintentional disruption (e.g. cyber  
security attack).

Commodity prices are variable and are impacted 
by global economic factors beyond Woodside’s 
control. Demand for and pricing of our products 
remain sensitive to external economic and 
political factors, weather, natural disasters, 
introduction of new and competing supply, and 
change within buyer preferences for differing 
products and price regimes.

Exposure to reserve depletion is addressed by our 
comprehensive exploration strategy together with our 
capability in geosciences and deep-water exploration. 
Our disciplined management of opportunities and 
acquisitions, together with the application of new 
technologies and recovery processes, further addresses 
this risk.

Central to the management of this risk is our focus on 
creating effective commercial arrangements with a 
range of participants, stakeholders and contractors. 
In addition, we continue to invest in robust and 
high-quality opportunity development and project 
management systems. 

Our extensive framework of controls enables the 
management of this risk. This includes production 
processes, drilling and completions and well integrity 
management processes, inspection and maintenance 
procedures and performance standards. This framework 
is supported by the ongoing engagement we have  
with regulators. 

Our exposure to cyber security risk is managed by a 
control framework and the continuing focus on system 
control improvements, supported by an established and 
embedded security strategy across the organisation.

Woodside mitigates the uncertainty associated with 
product demand by selling LNG in a portfolio manner 
and under long-term ‘take or pay’ sale agreements, in 
addition to the spot market. Our low cost of production 
and approach to balance sheet risk management 
further mitigate this exposure.

For the estimated impact of a change in oil price or exchange rates on NPAT, see the Financial Summary on page 17.

58   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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CONTEXT

RISK

MITIGATION

Fluctuation in currency exchange rates may 
negatively impact Woodside’s financial results. 

The US dollar reflects the majority of Woodside's 
underlying cash flows and is used in our financial 
performance reporting, reducing our exposure to 
currency fluctuations.

We are exposed to 
fluctuations in currency 
exchange rates and this 
exposure increases as we 
continue to diversify the 
geographic regions in which 
we operate.

Commercial transactions, 
obligations or liabilities may 
impact Woodside’s portfolio.

Woodside's technology 
strategy is focused on 
maintaining competitive 
advantage through innovation 
to generate value for our 
business.

Our business activities 
are subject to extensive 
regulation and government 
policy.

Woodside faces climate 
change risks including 
changes in product demand, 
carbon pricing, uncertainty 
surrounding future regulatory 
frameworks and increased 
stakeholder expectations.

Commercial transactions undertaken with the 
objective of growing Woodside’s portfolio incur 
a number of risks that may impact the ability 
to deliver anticipated value. These include sub-
optimal commercial outcomes; the imposition of 
unfavourable conditions, obligations or liabilities; 
and operational performance of acquired assets 
not meeting expectations.

Unsuccessful development and delivery of 
new technology and new products through 
innovation may impact competitive advantage. 

In each of the countries where we do business, 
Woodside is subject to various national and local 
laws, regulations and approvals. These relate 
to the exploration, development, production, 
marketing, pricing, transportation and storage of 
our products, and changes or failure to comply 
with these may impact our licence to operate.

Demand for oil and gas may subside as lower 
carbon substitutes take market share. Global 
climate change policy remains uncertain and has 
the potential to constrain Woodside’s ability to 
create and deliver stakeholder value.

Bribery and corruption 
present a significant threat to 
commercial organisations and 
communities worldwide.

Violation of anti-bribery and corruption laws 
may expose Woodside to fines, criminal 
sanctions and civil suits, and negatively impact 
our international reputation. 

Our commercial processes are designed to reduce the 
likelihood of these risks materialising as a result of a 
commercial transaction. We focus on maintaining a 
disciplined approach to ensure that we continue to 
increase shareholder value and appropriately  
manage risk. 

We are reducing unit costs for developments and 
deploying technology solutions in new business 
opportunities to deliver our strategic objectives. We 
aim to respond nimbly to emerging trends, disruptive 
innovations and complementary technologies.

As we increase our global footprint, we continue to 
strengthen our regulatory compliance framework 
and supporting tools. We also proactively maintain 
relationships with governments and regulators within 
countries in which we operate and those of interest. 

We are focusing on improving our energy efficiency, 
maintaining engagement with key industry and 
government stakeholders and modelling the impact 
of climate change action on our business. We are 
exploring new opportunities for LNG as a transport fuel 
to reduce emissions and improve air quality.

Our Fraud and Corruption Control Program provides a 
clear framework to help prevent, detect and respond 
to dishonest or unethical behaviour. The framework 
incorporates policies, programs, training, standards 
and guidelines that help ensure that all activities 
are conducted ethically, honestly and to the highest 
possible standard.

Unreasonable prejudice 
As permitted by sections 299(3) and 299A(3) of the Corporations 
Act 2001, we have omitted certain information from this operating 
and financial review in relation to our business strategy, future 
prospects and likely developments in our operations and the 
expected results of those operations in future financial years. We 
have done this on the basis that such information, if disclosed, 
would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to Woodside 
(for example, because the information is premature, commercially 
sensitive, confidential or could give a third party a commercial 
advantage). The omitted information relates to our internal budgets, 
forecasts and estimates, details of our business strategy, and LNG 
contractual pricing.

Forward-looking statements 
This report contains forward-looking statements, including 
statements of current intention, statements of opinion and 
expectations regarding Woodside’s present and future operations, 
possible future events and future financial prospects. Such 
statements are not statements of fact and may be affected by 

a variety of known and unknown risks, variables and changes in 
underlying assumptions or strategy that could cause Woodside’s 
actual results or performance to differ materially from the results or 
performance expressed or implied by such statements. There can 
be no certainty of outcome in relation to the matters to which the 
statements relate, and the outcomes are not all within the control  
of Woodside. 

Further information on some important factors that could cause 
actual results or performance to differ materially from those 
projected in such statements is contained in the 'Risk' section 
above. Woodside makes no representation, assurance or guarantee 
as to the accuracy or likelihood of fulfilment of any forward-
looking statement or any outcomes expressed or implied in any 
forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements in 
this report reflect expectations held at the date of this report. 
Except as required by applicable law or the Australian Securities 
Exchange (ASX) Listing Rules, Woodside disclaims any obligation or 
undertaking to publicly update any forward-looking statements, or 
discussion of future financial prospects, whether as a result of new 
information or of future events.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   59

 
 
 
 
Reserves and 
resources

Exploration and acquisition activity adds 694 MMboe Best Estimate (2C) contingent resources, contributing  

to an increase of 14% on 2015 volumes.

2016 Highlights

 + Increased Proved plus Probable  
(2P) Developed reserves by  
38.5 MMboe. Key activities driving 
volume growth were the start-up 
of the Pluto PLA05 sidetrack well 
and the completion of the Tidepole 
development campaign.

 + Final investment decision on the 
Greater Enfield Project matured 
41.1 MMboe of Best Estimate (2C) 
contingent resources into Proved 
plus Probable (2P) Developed and 
Undeveloped reserves.

 + Discovered 82 MMboe of Best 

Estimate (2C) contingent resources 
in Myanmar through the Shwe Yee 
Htun and Thalin exploration wells.

 + Acquired 612 MMboe of Best 
Estimate (2C) contingent  
resources in Senegal and the 
Scarborough area.

Woodside’s reserves1,2,3,4 and contingent resources5 overview*  
(Woodside share, as at 31 December 2016)

Dry gas
Bcf

Condensate
MMbbl

Oil
MMbbl

Total
MMboe

Proved11 Developed13 and Undeveloped14

Proved Developed

Proved Undeveloped

Proved plus Probable12 Developed and Undeveloped

Proved plus Probable Developed

Proved plus Probable Undeveloped

5,326.1

2,471.1

2,855.0

7,089.5

3,602.9

3,486.6

94.9

41.0

53.9

124.2

57.2

67.0

50.5

1,079.8

20.2

30.3

494.7

585.1

74.4

1,442.4

33.0

41.4

722.3

720.1

Contingent resources

26,053.7

236.6

206.9

5,014.2

*Small differences are due to rounding.

Key metrics

Proved

Proved plus 
Probable

2016 reserves replacement ratio15

Organic 2016 reserves replacement ratio16

Three-year reserves replacement ratio

Organic three-year reserves replacement ratio

Reserves life17

Annual production18

Net acquisitions and divestments

%

%

%

%

Years

MMboe

MMboe

28

29

78

13

11

98.2

-0.2

33

33

102

13

15

98.2

-0.3

1P Reserves

2P Reserves

2C Contingent resources

e
o
b
M
M

1,231
1,231

1,143
1,143

1,048
1,048

1,150
1,150

1,080
1,042

e
o
b
M
M

1,544
1,544

1,437
1,437

1,338
1,388

1,508
1,508

1,442
1,397

e
o
b
M
M

33 years of 2016 

production

1,745

1,692

1,743

4,398

5,014

12

13

14

15

16

12

13

14

15

16

12

13

14

15

16

60 Woodside Petroleum Ltd | Annual Report 2016
60   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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Proved (1P) and Proved plus Probable (2P) Developed and Undeveloped reserves annual reconciliation by product* 
(Woodside share, as at 31 December 2016)

Dry gas6
Bcf8

Condensate7
MMbbl9

Oil
MMbbl

Total
MMboe10

)
P
1
(
d
e
v
o
r
P

5,827.9

-45.5

14.9

0.0

0.0

471.1

l

s
u
p
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

)
P
2
(
e
b
a
b
o
r
P

7,591.7

-54.9

23.8

0.0

0.0

471.1

)
P
1
(
d
e
v
o
r
P

105.3

-1.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

8.8

l

s
u
p
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

)
P
2
(
e
b
a
b
o
r
P

133.5

-0.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

8.8

Reserves at 31 December 2015

Revision of previous estimates19

Transfer to/from reserves

Extensions and discoveries20

Acquisitions and divestments

Annual production

Reserves at 31 December 2016

5,326.1

7,089.5

94.9

124.2

*Small differences are due to rounding.

)
P
1
(
d
e
v
o
r
P

22.4

5.1

30.0

0.0

-0.2

6.7

50.5

l

s
u
p
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

)
P
2
(
e
b
a
b
o
r
P

)
P
1
(
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

s
u
p
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

)
P
2
(
e
b
a
b
o
r
P

42.6

-2.3

41.1

0.0

-0.3

6.7

74.4

1,150.1

1,508.0

-4.5

32.6

0.0

-0.2

98.2

-12.4

45.3

0.0

-0.3

98.2

1,079.8

1,442.4

Best Estimate Contingent resources (2C) annual 
reconciliation by product* 
(Woodside share, as at 31 December 2016)

Best Estimate Contingent resources (2C) 
summary by region*  
(Woodside share, as at 31 December 2016)

Dry gas6
Bcf8

Condensate7
MMbbl9

Oil
MMbbl

Total
MMboe10

Project

Dry Gas
Bcf

Condensate
(MMbbl)

Oil
(MMbbl)

Total
(MMboe)

Contingent resources 
at 31 December 2015

Transfer to/from 
reserves 

Revision of previous 
estimates

Extensions and 
discoveries

Acquisitions and 
divestments

Contingent resources 
at 31 December 2016

23,106.2

237.8

106.5

4,398.1

Greater Browse26

Greater Sunrise28

-23.8

-128.4

467.5

2,632.1

0.0

-1.3

0.0

0.0

-41.1

-45.3

Greater Pluto21

3.0

0.0

-20.8

Greater Exmouth23

North West Shelf22

82.0

Wheatstone24

138.5

600.2

*Small differences are due to rounding.

26,053.7

236.6

206.9

5,014.2

Canada25

Senegal30

Greater 
Scarborough27

Myanmar29

Total

4,881.0

1,716.8

868.4

307.4

186.8

17.5

14,976.2

0.0

2,632.1

467.5

142.6

75.6

10.3

2.1

5.7

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

41.1

15.8

0.0

0.0

998.9

376.7

162.7

97.0

54.3

3.4

2,627.4

150.0

150.0

0.0

0.0

461.8

82.0

26,053.7

236.6

206.9

5,014.2

1P Reserves by region 
(Developed and Undeveloped)

2P Reserves by region 
(Developed and Undeveloped)

2C Contingent resource  
by region

*Small differences are due to rounding.

1,079.8
MMboe

1,442.4 
MMboe

5,020
5,014.2 
MMboe
MMboe

Greater Pluto
North West Shelf
Greater Exmouth
Wheatstone
Canada

%
48
31
4
17
1

Greater Pluto
North West Shelf
Greater Exmouth
Wheatstone
Canada

%
52
26
4
18
1

Greater Browse
Greater Sunrise
Greater Pluto
Greater Exmouth
North West Shelf
Canada
Senegal
Greater Scarborough
Myanmar

%
20
8
3
2
1
52
3
9
2

Woodside Petroleum Ltd | Operating and Financial Review 61
Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserves and resources cont.

Proved (1P) Developed and Undeveloped reserves summary by region*

Dry gas
Bcf

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

l

a
t
o
T

1,232.7

1,458.6

2,691.3

1,197.9

428.5

1,626.3

0.0

0.0

40.5

0.0

0.0

968.0

968.0

0.0

40.5

Condensate
MMbbl

Oil
MMbbl

Total
MMboe

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

16.5

24.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

24.3

12.2

0.0

17.4

0.0

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

0.0

9.9

10.3

0.0

0.0

l

a
t
o
T

40.8

36.7

0.0

17.4

0.0

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

0.0

0.0

30.3

0.0

0.0

30.3

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

232.7

244.6

10.3

0.0

7.1

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

280.2

87.4

30.3

187.2

0.0

l

a
t
o
T

0.0

9.9

40.6

0.0

0.0

l

a
t
o
T

512.9

331.9

40.6

187.2

7.1

50.5

494.7

585.1

1,079.8

2,471.1

2,855.0

5,326.1

41.0

53.9

94.9

20.2

Greater Pluto

North West Shelf

Greater Exmouth

Wheatstone24

Canada25

Reserves

*Small differences are due to rounding.

Proved and Probable (2P) Developed and Undeveloped reserves by region*

Dry gas
Bcf

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

l

a
t
o
T

2,255.7

1,681.7

3,937.4

1,286.7

495.8

1,782.5

0.0

0.0

60.6

0.0

0.0

1,309.1

1,309.1

0.0

60.6

3,602.9

3,486.6

7,089.5

Condensate
MMbbl

Oil
MMbbl

Total
MMboe

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

29.6

27.6

0.0

0.0

0.0

57.2

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

29.4

14.0

0.0

23.5

0.0

67.0

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

0.0

13.9

19.2

0.0

0.0

l

a
t
o
T

59.1

41.6

0.0

23.5

0.0

124.2

33.0

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

0.0

0.0

41.4

0.0

0.0

41.4

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

425.4

267.2

19.2

0.0

10.6

l

a
t
o
T

0.0

13.9

60.6

0.0

0.0

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

324.5

101.0

41.4

253.2

0.0

l

a
t
o
T

749.8

368.2

60.6

253.2

10.6

74.4

722.3

720.1

1,442.4

Greater Pluto

North West Shelf

Greater Exmouth

Wheatstone

Canada

Reserves

Qualified petroleum reserves and resources 
 evaluator statement
The reserves and resources statement is based on and fairly represents 
information and supporting documentation prepared by qualified 
petroleum reserves and resources evaluators. The reserves and 
resources statement has been approved by Mr Ian F. Sylvester, 
Woodside’s Vice President of Reservoir Management, who is a full-time 
employee of the company and a member of the Society of Petroleum 
Engineers. Mr Sylvester’s qualifications include a Master of Engineering 
(Petroleum Engineering) from Imperial College, University of London, 
England, and more than 20 years of relevant experience. Mr Sylvester 
has consented in writing to the inclusion of this information in  
this report.

*Small differences are due to rounding.

Governance and assurance 
Woodside, as an Australian company listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange, reports its petroleum resource estimates using definitions 
and guidelines consistent with the 2007 Society of Petroleum Engineers 
(SPE)/World Petroleum Council (WPC)/American Association of 
Petroleum Geologists (AAPG)/Society of Petroleum Evaluation 
Engineers (SPEE) Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS).

Woodside has several processes to provide assurance for reserves 
reporting, including the Woodside Reserves Policy, the Petroleum 
Resources Management Procedure, staff training and minimum 
competency levels and external reserves audits. On average, 98% 
of Woodside’s Proved Reserves have been externally verified by 
independent review over the past four years.

Unless otherwise stated, all petroleum resource estimates are quoted  
as net Woodside share at standard oilfield conditions of 14.696 pounds 
per square inch (psi) (101.325 kPa) and 60 degrees Fahrenheit  
(15.56 degrees Celsius).

62   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

I

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Notes to the reserves and resource statement
1. 

‘Reserves’ are estimated quantities of petroleum that have been 
demonstrated to be producible from known accumulations in which 
the company has a material interest from a given date forward, at 
commercial rates, under presently anticipated production methods, 
operating conditions, prices and costs. 

2.  Assessment of the economic value of a project, in support of a 

reserves booking, uses Woodside Portfolio Economic Assumptions 
(PEAs). The PEAs are reviewed on an annual basis or more often if 
required. The review is based on historical data and forecast estimates 
for economic variables such as product prices and exchange rates. 
The PEAs are approved by the Woodside Board. Specific contractual 
arrangements for individual projects are also taken into account.

3.  Woodside uses both deterministic and probabilistic methods for 
estimation of petroleum resources at the field and project levels. 
Unless otherwise stated, all petroleum estimates reported at the 
company or region level are aggregated by arithmetic summation 
by category. Note that the aggregated Proved level may be a very 
conservative estimate due to the portfolio effects of arithmetic 
summation.

4.  Woodside reports reserves net of the fuel and flare required for 

production, processing and transportation up to a reference point. 
For offshore oil projects, the reference point is defined as the outlet 
of the Floating Production Storage Facility (FPSO). For onshore LNG 
projects, the reference point is defined as the inlet to the downstream 
(onshore) processing facility. For offshore LNG projects (floating 
liquefied natural gas (FLNG)), the reference point is defined as the 
outlet of the FLNG facility. Downstream fuel and flare represents 
10.5% of Woodside’s Proved (Developed and Undeveloped) reserves, 
and 10.4% of Proved plus Probable (Developed and Undeveloped) 
reserves.

‘Contingent resources’ are those quantities of petroleum estimated, 
as of a given date, to be potentially recoverable from known 
accumulations, but the applied project(s) are not yet considered 
mature enough for commercial development due to one or more 
contingencies. Contingent resources may include, for example, 
projects for which there are currently no viable markets, or where 
commercial recovery is dependent on technology under development, 
or where evaluation of the accumulation is insufficient to clearly 
assess commerciality. Woodside reports contingent resources 
net of the fuel and flare required for production, processing and 
transportation up to a reference point and non-hydrocarbons not 
present in sales products. Contingent resources estimates may not 
always mature to reserves and do not necessarily represent future 
reserves bookings. All contingent resource volumes are reported at 
the ‘Best Estimate’ (P50) confidence level.

‘Dry gas’ is defined as ‘C4 minus’ petroleum components including 
non-hydrocarbons. These volumes include LPG (propane and butane) 
resources. Dry gas reserves and contingent resources include ‘C4 
minus’ hydrocarbon components and non-hydrocarbon volumes that 
are present in sales product. 

‘Condensate’ is defined as ‘C5 plus’ petroleum components.

‘Bcf’ means billions (109) of cubic feet of gas at standard oilfield 
conditions of 14.696 psi (101.325 kPa) and 60 degrees Fahrenheit 
(15.56 degrees Celsius).

‘MMbbl’ means millions (106) of barrels of oil and condensate at 
standard oilfield conditions of 14.696 psi (101.325 kPa) and 60 degrees 
Fahrenheit (15.56 degrees Celsius).

‘MMboe’ means millions (106) of barrels of oil equivalent. Consistent 
with international practice, dry gas volumes are converted to oil 
equivalent volumes via a constant conversion factor, which for 
Woodside is 5.7 Bcf of dry gas per 1 MMboe. Volumes of oil and 
condensate are converted from MMbbl to MMboe on a 1:1 ratio.

‘Proved reserves’ are those reserves which analysis of geological 
and engineering data suggests, to a high degree of certainty (90% 
confidence), are recoverable. There is relatively little risk associated 
with these reserves.

‘Probable reserves’ are those reserves which analysis of geological and 
engineering data suggests are more likely than not to be recoverable. 
There is at least a 50% probability that the quantities actually 
recovered will exceed the sum of estimated Proved plus Probable 
reserves.

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 

13. 

‘Developed reserves’ are those reserves that are producible through 
currently existing completions and installed facilities for treatment, 
compression, transportation and delivery, using existing operating 
methods and standards.

14. 

‘Undeveloped reserves’ are those reserves for which wells and 
facilities have not been installed or executed but are expected to be 
recovered through future investments.

15.  The ‘reserves replacement ratio’ is the reserves (Developed and 
Undeveloped) change during the year, before the deduction of 
production, divided by production during the year. The ‘three-
year reserves replacement ratio’ is the reserves (Developed and 
Undeveloped) change over three years, before the deduction of 
production for that period, divided by production during the  
same period. 

16.  The ‘organic annual reserves replacement ratio’ is the reserves 
(Developed and Undeveloped) change during the year, before 
the deduction of production and adjustment for acquisition and 
divestments, divided by production during the year.

17.  The ‘reserves life’ is the reserves (Developed and Undeveloped) 

divided by production during the year.

18. 

‘Annual production’ is the volume of dry gas, condensate and 
 oil produced during the year and converted to ’MMboe’ for the 
specific purpose of reserves reconciliation and the calculation of 
reserves replacement ratios. The ‘Reserves and resources statement’ 
annual production differs from production volumes reported in  
the company's annual and quarterly reports due to differences 
between the sales and reserves product definitions, reserves reported 
gross of downstream fuel and flare and the ‘MMboe’ conversion 
factors applied.

19. 

‘Revision of previous estimates’ are changes in previous estimates of 
reserves or contingent resources, either up or down, resulting from 
new information normally obtained from development drilling and 
production history or resulting from a change in economic factors.

20.  ‘Extensions and discoveries’ represent additions to reserves or 

contingent resources that result from increased areal extensions 
of previously discovered fields, discovery of reserves or contingent 
resources in new fields, or new reservoirs in old fields.

21.  The ‘Greater Pluto’ region comprises the Pluto-Xena, Larsen, Martell, 

Martin, Noblige, Pyxis and Remy fields. 

22.  The ‘North West Shelf’ (NWS) includes all oil and gas fields within the 
North West Shelf Project Area. As the NWS consists of a portfolio of 
fields, probabilistic aggregation is more appropriate than arithmetic 
summation as inter-field dependencies reflecting different reservoir 
characteristics between fields are incorporated. Probabilistic 
aggregation of individual fields in the NWS accounts for 14.3% of NWS 
Proved (Developed and Undeveloped) dry gas reserves and 18.3% of 
NWS Proved (Developed and Undeveloped) condensate reserves.

23.  The ‘Greater Exmouth’ region comprises the Vincent, Enfield, Greater 

Enfield, Greater Laverda, Ragnar and Toro fields.

24.  The ‘Wheatstone’ region comprises the Julimar and Brunello fields.

25.  The ‘Canada’ region comprises unconventional resources in the  

Liard Basin.

26.  The ‘Greater Browse’ region comprises the Brecknock, Calliance and 

Torosa fields. 

27.  The ‘Greater Scarborough’ region comprises the Jupiter, Scarborough 

and Thebe fields.

28.  The ‘Greater Sunrise’ region comprises the Sunrise and Troubadour 

fields.

29.  ‘The Myanmar’ region comprises the Shwe Yee Htun and Thalin fields.

30.  The ‘Senegal’ region comprises the SNE field.

31.  Material concentrations of undeveloped reserves in Greater Pluto and 
North West Shelf have remained undeveloped for longer than five 
years from the dates they were initially reported, as the incremental 
reserves are expected to be recovered through future developments 
to meet long-term contractual commitments. The incremental 
projects are included in the company business plan, demonstrating 
the intent to proceed with the developments.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Operating and Financial Review   63

 
 
 
 
In 2016, Woodside launched the 
'Real Conversations, Genuine 
Relationships, Stronger Communities' 
campaign to showcase Woodside’s 
contribution to the communities  
in which we operate. 

Read more on page 52.

Governance

Woodside Board

MICHAEL CHANEY, AO

PETER COLEMAN

LARRY ARCHIBALD

MELINDA CILENTO

FRANK COOPER, AO

CHRISTOPHER HAYNES, 
OBE

Michael Chaney, AO
BSc, MBA, Hon LLD (UWA), FAICD

Chairman: Appointed July 2007

Term of office: Director since November 2005

Independent: Yes

Experience: Spent 22 years at Wesfarmers 
Limited, including Managing Director 
and CEO from 1992 to 2005. Three years 
with investment bank Australian Industry 
Development Corporation (1980 to 1983), 
and prior to that eight years as a petroleum 
geologist working on the North West Shelf 
and in the USA and Indonesia. Previously 
Chairman of National Australia Bank Limited 
(2004 to 2015) and non-executive director of 
BHP Billiton Limited (1995 to 2005) and BHP 
Billiton Plc (2001 to 2005).

Committee membership: Chair of the 
Nominations Committee. Attends other Board 
committee meetings. 

Current directorships/other interests:

Chair: Wesfarmers Limited (director  
since 2015).

Director: The Centre for Independent Studies 
Ltd (since 2000).

Chancellor: The University of Western 
Australia (since 2006).

Member: Commonwealth Science Council 
(since 2014).

Directorships of other listed entities within 
the past three years: National Australia Bank 
Limited (2004 to 2015).

IAN MACFARLANE

DAVID MCEVOY

Peter Coleman
BEng, MBA, FATSE

CEO and Managing Director

Term of office: Director since 2011

Independent: No

Experience: More than 30 years in the 
global oil and gas business, including 27 
years’ experience with the ExxonMobil 
group, culminating as Vice President 
Development Company, with responsibility 
for the development and project work in the 
Asia-Pacific region. Appointed an Adjunct 
Professor in Corporate Strategy by the 
University of Western Australia in 2012.

Committee membership: Attends Board 
committee meetings.

ANN PICKARD

SARAH RYAN

GENE TILBROOK

66   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Current directorships/other interests:

Chair: Australia-Korea Foundation (since 
2014) and the Federal Government's Advisory 
Group on Australia-Africa Relations  
(since 2015).

Member: The University of Western Australia 
Business School Board (since 2011), Executive 
Committee of the Australia Japan Business 
Co-operation Council (since 2011), Australia-
India Chief Executive Officers’ Forum (since 
2015), Australian Institute of Company 
Directors (since 2011) and Adviser to the Asia 
Society since 2015.

Adviser: Monash Industry Council.

Larry Archibald 
MBA, BSc (Geosciences), BA (Geology)

Term of office: Director since February 2017

Independent: Yes

Experience: Former ConocoPhillips company 
executive (2008 to 2015), where he spent 
eight years in senior positions including 
Senior Vice President, Business Development 
and Exploration, and Senior Vice President, 
Exploration. Prior to this, Mr Archibald spent 
29 years at Amoco (1980 to 1998) and BP 
(1998 to 2008) in various positions including 
leadership of exploration programs covering 
many different regions of the world. 

Committee membership: Audit & Risk, 
Sustainability and Nominations Committees. 

Current directorships/other interests:

Adviser: Guidestone Energy LLC (since 2016).

Non-executive director: MainSail Energy Plc 
(since 2016).

Consultant: Warburg Pincus (since 2016).

Melinda Cilento
BA, BEc (Hons), MEc

Term of office: Director since December 2008

Independent: Yes

Experience: Significant public and private 
sector experience in economic policy 
development and analysis. Deputy Chief 
Executive (2006 to 2010) and Chief Economist 
(2002 to 2010) of the Business Council of 
Australia. Previously worked with County 
Investment Management (now Invesco) 
as Head of Economics, the Department of 
Treasury and the International Monetary Fund.

Committee membership: Chair of the Human 
Resources & Compensation Committee. 
Member of the Sustainability and Nominations 
Committees.

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Current directorships/other interests:

Director: Australian Unity Limited (since 2014).

Co-Chair: Reconciliation Australia (director 
since 2010) and NAB Advisory Council  
on Corporate Responsibility (member  
since 2013).

Commissioner (part-time): Productivity 
Commission (since 2014).

Member: Chief Executive Women.

Frank Cooper, AO
BCom, FCA, FAICD 

Term of office: Director since February 2013

Independent: Yes

Experience: More than 35 years’ 
experience in corporate tax, specialising 
in the mining, energy and utilities sector, 
including most recently as a partner of 
PricewaterhouseCoopers. Director of Alinta 
Infrastructure Limited and Alinta Funds 
Management Limited (2005 to 2006).

Committee membership: Chair of the Audit 
& Risk Committee. Member of the Human 
Resources & Compensation and Nominations 
Committees.

Current directorships/other interests: 

Chair: Insurance Commission of Western 
Australia and University of Western Australia 
Strategic Resources Committee.

Director: St John of God Australia Limited 
(since 2015) and South32 Limited (since 2015).

Member: Senate of the University of  
Western Australia.

President: Western Australia division of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Trustee: St John of God Health Care  
(since 2015).

Christopher Haynes, OBE
BSc, DPhil, FREng, CEng, FIMechE

Term of office: Director since June 2011 

Independent: Yes

Experience: Had a 38-year career with 
Shell including as Executive Vice President, 
Upstream Major Projects within Shell’s 
Projects and Technology business, General 
Manager of Shell’s operations in Syria and a 
secondment as Managing Director of Nigeria 
LNG Ltd. From 1999 to 2002, Dr Haynes was 
seconded to Woodside as General Manager 
of the North West Shelf Venture. Dr Haynes 
retired from Shell in 2011.

Committee membership: Member of the 
Audit & Risk, Sustainability and Nominations 
Committees.

Current directorships/other interests:

Director: WorleyParsons Limited (since 2012).

President: Energy Industries Council  
(since 2015).

Ian Macfarlane
Former Australian Federal Minister (Resources; 
Energy; Industry and Innovation), FAICD 

Sarah Ryan
PhD (Petroleum and Geophysics), BSc 
(Geophysics) (Hons 1), BSc (Geology)

Term of office: Director since 2016

Term of office: Director since 2012

Independent: Yes

Independent: Yes

Experience: Australia’s longest-serving 
Federal Resources and Energy Minister 
and the Coalition’s longest-serving Federal 
Industry and Innovation Minister with over 
14 years of experience in both Cabinet and 
shadow ministerial positions. Before entering 
politics, Mr Macfarlane’s experience included 
agriculture, and being Presidents of the 
Queensland Graingrowers Association (1991 to 
1998) and the Grains Council of Australia (1994 
to 1996). 

Committee membership: Member of 
the Human Resources & Compensation, 
Sustainability and Nominations Committees. 

Current directorships/other interests:

Chief Executive: Queensland Resources 
Council (since 2016).

Chair: Innovative Manufacturing Co-operative 
Research Centre.

Member: Toowoomba Community Advisory 
Committee of the University of Queensland 
Rural Clinical School.

David McEvoy
BSc (Physics), Grad Dip (Geophysics)

Term of office: Director since September 
2005

Independent: Yes

Experience: Had a 34-year career with 
ExxonMobil involving extensive international 
exploration and development experience.

Committee membership: Chair of the 
Sustainability Committee. Member of the 
Audit & Risk and Nominations Committees. 

Current directorships/other interests:

Director: AWE Limited (since 2006) and 
Seven Group Holdings Limited (since 2015).

Ann Pickard
BA, MA

Term of office: Director since February 2016

Independent: Yes

Experience: Retired from Shell in 2016 
after a 15-year tenure holding numerous 
positions, including Executive Vice President 
Arctic, Executive Vice President Exploration 
and Production, Country Chair of Shell in 
Australia, and Executive Vice President Africa. 
Previously had an 11-year tenure with Mobil 
prior to its merger with Exxon. 

Committee membership: Member of 
the Human Resources & Compensation, 
Sustainability and Nominations Committees.

Current directorships/other interests:

Director: KBR Inc.

Member: Chief Executive Women, Advisory 
Council of the Eurasia Foundation and Board 
of Advisors of Catalyst.

Directorships of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Westpac Banking 
Corporation (2011 to 2014).

Experience: More than 20 years' experience 
in the oil and gas industry in various technical, 
operational and senior management positions, 
including 15 years with Schlumberger Limited. 
Currently an energy advisor for institutional 
investment firm Earnest Partners, having 
previously been responsible for research and 
portfolio management from 2007 until 2014.

Committee membership: Member of the 
Audit & Risk, Sustainability and Nominations 
Committees. 

Current directorships/other interests:

Director: Akastor ASA (since 2014) and 
Vautron Holdings Pty Ltd (since 2016).

Member: Chief Executive Women (since 2016).

Advisor to the Chairman: Saxo Bank, Denmark

Directorships of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Aker Solutions ASA  
(2011 to 2014).

Gene Tilbrook
BSc, MBA

Term of office: Director since 2014

Independent: Yes

Experience: Broad experience in corporate 
strategy, investment and finance. Senior 
executive of Wesfarmers Limited between 
1985 and 2009, including roles as Executive 
Director Finance and Executive Director 
Business Development.

Committee membership: Member of 
the Audit & Risk, Human Resources & 
Compensation and Nominations Committees.

Current directorships/other interests:

Deputy Chair: National Board of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors (since 2016).

Director: Orica Limited (since 2013), GPT 
Group Limited (since 2010) and the Bell 
Shakespeare Company.

Member: Western Australia division of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors 
(since 2013).

Councillor: Curtin University.

Directorships of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Fletcher Building 
Limited (2009 to 2015), Aurizon Holdings 
Limited (2010 to 2016).

Andrew Jamieson, OBE 
FREng, CEng, FIChemE 

Dr Andrew Jamieson retired effective on 
21 April 2016 after 11 years of service on 
Woodside’s Board of Directors. Dr Jamieson 
served on a number of Woodside Board 
committees including as Chair of the Human 
Resources & Compensation Committee and a 
member of the Sustainability and Nominations 
Committees.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   67

 
Corporate 
Governance 
Statement 

We believe high standards of governance and transparency are essential. 

Corporate governance  
at Woodside
Woodside is committed to a high level of 
corporate governance and fostering a culture 
that values ethical behaviour, integrity and 
respect. We believe that adopting, and 
operating in accordance with, high standards 
of corporate governance is essential for 
sustainable long-term performance and  
value creation.

Woodside’s Compass is core to our 
governance framework. It sets out our 
mission, vision and strategic direction and 
core values of integrity, respect, working 
sustainably, working together, discipline and 
excellence. It is the overarching guide for 
everyone who works for Woodside.

Our corporate governance model is illustrated 
below. The Woodside Management System 

(WMS) was updated in 2016 and describes 
the Woodside way of working, enabling 
Woodside to understand and manage its 
business to achieve its objectives. It defines 
the boundaries within which our employees 
and contractors are expected to work. The 
WMS establishes a common approach to how 
we operate, wherever the location.

Throughout 2016, our governance 
arrangements complied with the ASX 
Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations 
(third edition).

Our Corporate Governance Statement reports 
on Woodside’s key governance principles and 
practices. These principles and practices are 
reviewed regularly and revised as appropriate 
to reflect changes in law and developments in 
corporate governance.

The Corporate Governance Statement 
discusses arrangements in relation to our 
Board of Directors, committees of the Board, 
shareholders, risk management and internal 
control, the external auditor relationship, and 
inclusion and diversity.

Our website contains copies of Board and 
committee charters and copies of many of 
the policies and documents mentioned in 
the Corporate Governance Statement. The 
website is updated regularly to ensure that  
it reflects Woodside’s most current corporate 
governance information.

Woodside’s Corporate Governance 
Statement can be viewed in the 
Governance and Compliance section 
of our website at: www.woodside.
com.au/Working-Sustainably/
governance-and-compliance.

STAKEHOLDERS

BOARD

DELEGATION

ACCOUNTABILITY

AUDIT & RISK 
COMMITTEE

HUMAN RESOURCES 
& COMPENSATION 
COMMITTEE

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

NOMINATIONS 
COMMITTEE

SUSTAINABILITY 
COMMITTEE

INDEPENDENT ASSURANCE

MANAGEMENT GOVERNANCE AND ASSURANCE

EXTERNAL AUDIT

STRATEGY

GUIDELINES

AUTHORITIES 
FRAMEWORK

INTERNAL AUDIT

RISK MANAGEMENT

MAJOR PROJECT  
ASSURANCE CHECKS

MANAGEMENT 
REVIEW & 
T
IMPROVEMENT

PROCESSES &  
PROCEDURES

EXPECTATIONS

COMPASS & 
 POLICIES

WOODSIDE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

OPERATING 
STRUCTURE

MANAGEMENT 
COMMITTEES

68   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

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Directors' Report

The directors of Woodside Petroleum Ltd present their report (including the 

Remuneration Report) together with the Financial Statements of the consolidated 

entity, being Woodside Petroleum Ltd and its controlled entities, for the year ended  

31 December 2016.

Directors
The directors of Woodside Petroleum Ltd 
in office at any time during or since the end 
of the 2016 financial year and information 
on the directors (including qualifications 
and experience and directorships of listed 
companies held by the directors at any time 
in the last three years) are set out on pages 
66 and 67.

The number of directors’ meetings held 
(including meetings of committees of the 
Board) and the number of meetings attended 
by each of the directors of Woodside 
Petroleum Ltd during the financial year 
are shown in Table 3 on page 7 of the 
Corporate Governance Statement. Directors 
attended all relevant Board and committee 
meetings during the year.

Details of director and senior executive 
remuneration are set out in the Remuneration 
Report.

The particulars of directors’ interests in shares 
of the company as at the date of this report 
are set out on page 90.

Principal activities
The principal activities and operations of 
the Group during the financial year were 
hydrocarbon exploration, evaluation, 
development, production and marketing.

Other than as previously referred to in the 
annual report, there were no other significant 
changes in the nature of the activities of the 
consolidated entity during the year.

Consolidated results
The consolidated operating profit attributable 
to the company’s shareholders after provision 
for income tax was $868 million ($26 million 
in 2015).

Review of operations
A review of the operations of the Woodside 
Group during the financial year and the  
results of those operations are set out on 
pages 1-63.

Significant changes in the state  
of affairs
The review of operations (pages 1-63) 
sets out a number of matters that have had a 
significant effect on the state of affairs of the 
consolidated entity.

Other than those matters, there were no 
significant changes in the state of affairs of the 
consolidated entity during the financial year.

Events subsequent to end of 
financial year
Since the reporting date, the directors have 
declared a fully franked dividend. More 
information is available in the 'Dividend' 
section below. No provision has been made 
for this dividend in the financial report as the 
dividend was not declared or determined 
by the directors on or before the end of the 
financial year.

Dividend
The directors have declared a final dividend 
out of profits of the company in respect of the 
year ended 31 December 2016 of 49 cents per 
ordinary share (fully franked) payable on  
29 March 2017.

Type

2016 final

2016 
interim

2015 final 

Payment 
date

29 March 
2017

30 
September 
2016

8 April 
2016

Period 
ended

31 
December 
2016

30 June 
2016

31 
December 
2015

Cents 
per share

Value $ 
million

Fully 
franked

49

413



34

43

286

354





The full-year 2016 dividend is 83 cents per share. 

Likely developments and  
expected results
In general terms, the review of operations 
of the Group gives an indication of likely 
developments and the expected results of 
the operations. In the opinion of the directors, 
disclosure of any further information would 
be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to 
the Group.

Environmental compliance
Woodside is subject to a range of 
environmental legislation in Australia and 
other countries in which it operates.

Details of Woodside’s environmental 
performance are provided on pages 
54-55.

Through its Health, Safety, Environment and 
Quality Policy, Woodside plans and performs 
activities so that adverse effects on the 
environment are avoided or kept as low as 
reasonably practicable.

Company Secretaries
The following individuals have acted as 
Company Secretary during 2016:

Michael Abbott 
BJuris, LLB, BA, MBA 
Senior Vice President Corporate and Legal 
and General Counsel and Joint Company 
Secretary

Mr Abbott joined Woodside in 2005 and was 
appointed to the role of Senior Vice President 
Corporate and Legal and General Counsel 
in December 2014. He was appointed Joint 
Company Secretary effective 3 May 2012. 

Warren Baillie 
LLB, BCom, Grad. Dip. CSP 
Company Secretary

Mr Baillie joined Woodside in 2005 and was 
appointed Company Secretary effective  
1 February 2012. Mr Baillie is a solicitor and 
chartered secretary. He is a member of the 
National Board and Vice President of the 
Governance Institute of Australia.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   69

 
 
 + all non-audit services were provided in 
accordance with Woodside’s External 
Auditor Policy and External Auditor 
Guidelines; and

 + all non-audit services were subject to the 
corporate governance processes adopted 
by the company and have been reviewed 
by the Audit & Risk Committee to ensure 
that they do not affect the integrity or 
objectivity of the auditor.

Further information on Woodside’s policy in 
relation to the provision of non-audit services 
by the auditor is set out in section 7 of the 
Corporate Governance Statement.

The auditor independence declaration, 
as required under section 307C of the 
Corporations Act 2001, is set out on this page 
and forms part of this report.

Proceedings on behalf of the company
No proceedings have been brought on behalf 
of the company, nor has any application 
been made in respect of the company, under 
section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Rounding of amounts
The amounts contained in this report have 
been rounded to the nearest million dollars 
under the option available to the company 
under Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission Corporations (Rounding in 
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 
2016/191 dated 24 March 2016.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the 
directors.

M A Chaney, AO
Chairman 
Perth, Western Australia 
1 March 2017

P J Coleman
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director 
Perth, Western Australia 
1 March 2017

Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration to the Directors  
of Woodside Petroleum Ltd
As lead auditor for the audit of Woodside 
Petroleum Ltd for the financial year ended  
31 December 2016, I declare to the best of my 
knowledge and belief, there have been:

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor 

independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to  
the audit; and

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable  

code of professional conduct in relation  
to the audit.

Directors’ relevant interests  
in Woodside shares as at the date  
of this report

This declaration is in respect of Woodside 
Petroleum Ltd and the entities it controlled 
during the financial year.

Director

L Archibald

M Chaney

M Cilento

P Coleman1

F Cooper

C Haynes

I Macfarlane

D McEvoy

A Pickard

S Ryan

G Tilbrook

Relevant interest in shares

-

20,000

2,311

335,208

4,928

6,119

-

8,040

940

4,458

7,153

Ernst & Young

T S Hammond
Partner 
Perth, Western Australia 
1 March 2017

1.  Mr Coleman holds Variable Pay Rights under his CEO 
incentive arrangements, details of which are set out in 
the Remuneration Report in Table 11 on page 86.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional 
Standards Legislation.

Directors' Report cont.

Indemnification and insurance of 
directors and officers
The company’s constitution requires the 
company to indemnify each director, 
secretary, executive officer or employee of 
the company or its wholly owned subsidiaries 
against liabilities (to the extent the company 
is not precluded by law from doing so) 
incurred in or arising out of the conduct of the 
business of the company or the discharge of 
the duties of any such person. The company 
has entered into deeds of indemnity with 
each of its directors, secretaries, certain senior 
executives, and employees serving as officers 
on wholly owned or partly owned companies 
of Woodside in terms of the indemnity 
provided under the company’s constitution.

From time to time, Woodside engages its 
external auditor, Ernst & Young, to conduct 
non-statutory audit work and provide other 
services in accordance with Woodside’s 
External Auditor Guidelines. The terms of 
engagement include an indemnity in favour  
of Ernst & Young:

 + against all losses, claims, costs, expenses, 
actions, demands, damages, liabilities or 
any proceedings (liabilities) incurred by 
Ernst & Young in respect of third party 
claims arising from a breach by the Group 
under the engagement terms; and

 + for all liabilities Ernst & Young has to 

the Group or any third party as a result 
of reliance on information provided by 
the Group that is false, misleading or 
incomplete.

The company has paid a premium under 
a contract insuring each director, officer, 
secretary and employee who is concerned 
with the management of the company or 
its subsidiaries against liability incurred in 
that capacity. Disclosure of the nature of the 
liability covered by and the amount of the 
premium payable for such insurance is subject 
to a confidentiality clause under the contract 
of insurance. The company has not provided 
any insurance for the external auditor of the 
company or a body corporate related to the 
external auditor.

Non-audit services and auditor 
independence declaration
Details of the amounts paid or payable to 
the external auditor of the company, Ernst 
& Young, for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are disclosed in note 
E.5 to the Financial Statements.

Based on advice provided by the Audit & Risk 
Committee, the directors are satisfied that the 
provision of non-audit services by the external 
auditor during the financial year is compatible 
with the general standard of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 
2001 for the following reasons:

70   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration 
Report

Contents

Chairman's letter 

Our response to your feedback 

KMP and summary of Woodside's five-year performance 

Scorecard measures and outcomes 

CEO and executive KMP remuneration structure 

CEO and executive KMP remuneration for 2016 

Other equity plans 

Contracts for executive KMP 

Non-executive Directors (NEDs) 

Human Resources & Compensation (HR&C) Committee 

Use of remuneration consultants 

Reporting notes 

Statutory tables 

72

74

76

77

78

79

82

83

83

84

84

84

85

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   71

GOVERNANCE 
Woodside Petroleum Ltd
Woodside Plaza

240 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000 Australia

T +61 8 9348 4000   
F +61 8 9348 4000
E companyinfo@woodside.com.au

woodside.com.au

1 March 2017

Dear Shareholder

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present Woodside’s Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 December 2016.

At the 2016 Annual General Meeting (AGM) 27.6% of votes were cast against the 2015 Remuneration Report, constituting a ‘first strike’.  
That result was a catalyst for a review of our executive remuneration arrangements by the Board. The Human Resources and Compensation 
(HR&C) Committee Chair, Melinda Cilento and I have spent a considerable amount of time engaging with shareholders to understand their 
concerns around our remuneration policy and practice. 

This year’s Report demonstrates our commitment to responding to this feedback. We have made a number of significant changes to 
remuneration arrangements for the CEO and Key Management Personnel (KMP) that are reflected in the 2016 remuneration outcomes.  
We have moved from fair to face value for long-term award (LTA) allocations and we have removed the second Relative Total Shareholder 
Return (RTSR) test for LTA allocations (known as the ‘retest’). Woodside’s executive KMP have accepted these changes and the material 
reduction in the value of their variable reward without additional payment or consideration. Further, for this year the cash component of 
the CEO’s short-term award (STA) has been reduced from two-thirds to one-third, with the remaining two-thirds of STA now delivered in 
Restricted Shares.

In addition, for the second consecutive year, the Board resolved that the CEO, KMP and Non-executive Directors (NEDs) would not receive 
an increase to their fixed annual reward for the 2016 year, and we allocated no equity rights to executive KMP through the Woodside Equity 
Plan and Supplementary Woodside Equity Plan in 2016. You will also find a number of changes to other executive remuneration measures, 
including the incorporation of a Net Profit After Tax (NPAT) hurdle in the scorecard for executive KMP in 2016, replacing one-year RTSR.

Finally, the Board has increased minimum shareholding requirements for NEDs, requiring Directors to have acquired shares for a total 
purchase price of at least 50% of their pre-tax base annual fee after four years on the Board. This strengthens the alignment of Director and 
shareholder interests in the long-term performance of the company.

These changes reflect the commitment of the CEO, KMP and the Board to addressing shareholder sentiment with a commensurate response. 
We are consulting further regarding the scope for a broader redesign of our executive remuneration.

In a challenging environment, the CEO and KMP have continued to deliver against the performance objectives set by the Board. This Report 
aims to present a simple and transparent summary of the links between executive remuneration outcomes, operational and financial 
performance and shareholder experience. I believe that the improvements in remuneration structures and their presentation here are an 
appropriate response to feedback, and I trust shareholders will be satisfied with the resolutions we’ve reached.

Yours sincerely,

Michael Chaney, AO
Chairman 
Woodside Petroleum Ltd

72   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

The Board has listened to concerns 
raised by stakeholders and 
made changes to our executive 
remuneration practices with the 
support of executive KMP, to better 
align with shareholder experience 
and expectations.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   73

GOVERNANCE 
In 2016, the Chairman and HR&C Committee Chair held 53 face-to-face meetings 
with key shareholders and advisers. This included three domestic and international 
roadshows. This reflects the Board's commitment to developing a deep 
understanding of shareholder views and in particular emerging preferences with 
regard to executive remuneration, to inform its decision making.

Accordingly, following this consultation, several immediate changes were 
introduced to the remuneration arrangements in place for Woodside’s executive key 
management personnel (KMP). These changes seek to address shareholder concerns 
and are explored in further detail throughout this report, and are summarised below:

Our response to 
your feedback

ISSUE RAISED

ISSUE RAISED

Use of fair value in Variable Pay Rights 
(VPRs) allocations for LTA

Retesting of unvested awards after first 
performance period for LTA

What it looked like in 2015 
The number of VPRs allocated was based on a fair value. The fair value 
was determined by an independent expert.

What it looked like in 2015 
Any VPRs that did not vest as a result of the first performance test (four 
years) would be retested at the end of a five year period.

What has changed in 2016? 
For the 2016 LTA award, the allocation price was determined using a 
face value. This was determined by calculating the Volume Weighted 
Average Price of Woodside shares for the trading days in the month of 
December 2016. The allocation of LTA on face value resulted in the CEO 
receiving 104,997 VPRs. If a fair value methodology had been applied as 
per previous years, the CEO would have received 197,003 VPRs.

Why has it changed? 
This improves transparency in how allocations are calculated.

What has changed in 2016? 
The second RTSR test (retest) will be removed for 2016 LTA awards 
for executive KMP, meaning that VPRs allocated in 2017 will lapse if the 
required RTSR performance is not achieved at the end of the four-year 
period.

Why has it changed? 
Shareholders considered the benefit to be overly generous and is 
consistent with the majority of peer companies who have moved away 
from retesting in the last two years.

74   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016
74 Woodside Petroleum Ltd | Annual Report 2016

G
O
V
E
R
N
A
N
C
E

ISSUE RAISED
Use of RTSR in both STA and LTA

ISSUE RAISED
Proportion of STA paid in cash to the CEO

What it looked like in 2015 
The 2015 STA scorecard was based on four equally weighted 
measures: RTSR, production, safety and delivery against business plan 
commitments. RTSR was also the performance measure for LTA.

What has changed in 2016? 
In 2016, the RTSR measure in the STA scorecard has been replaced 
with an NPAT measure for executive KMP, meaning that 25% of their 
scorecard contribution to the STA pool is derived from a profit-based 
measure, to improve alignment between remuneration outcomes and 
shareholder experience.

Why has it changed? 
The move to NPAT in the corporate scorecard addressed shareholder 
concerns over the dual use of RTSR. 

What it looked like in 2015 
The CEO received STA delivered two-thirds as cash and one-third 
Restricted Shares subject to a three-year deferral period.

What has changed in 2016? 
The 2016 STA award to the CEO will be delivered one-third in cash and 
two-thirds in Restricted Shares. 50% of the Restricted Shares will be 
subject to a two-year deferral period and the remaining 50% will be 
subject to a three-year deferral period.

Why has it changed? 
The increased deferral reinforces the importance of a longer term focus 
from the CEO.

ISSUE RAISED
Disclosure of STA targets and the link 
between performance and outcomes

What it looked like in 2015 
Disclosure of high-level individual Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)  
for KMP including the CEO.

What has changed in 2016? 
CEO disclosure includes expanded commentary regarding performance 
metrics and the CEO’s individual performance factor. Additional 
disclosure of individual KMP performance indicators has been provided 
where possible, subject to commercial sensitivities. 

Why has it changed? 
This provides increased transparency regarding the link between 
company performance against defined KPIs and STA outcomes for  
the CEO and executive KMP.

ISSUE RAISED
Use of RTSR as a sole metric for LTA

What it looked like in 2015 
Vesting of 33% of the LTA was based on the RTSR performance against 
the ASX50. Vesting of the remaining 67% was subject to an RTSR test 
against an international peer group of oil and gas companies.

What has changed in 2016? 
A complete review of executive incentive plans is currently being 
undertaken with the intention of introducing any new arrangements at 
the start of the 2018 year. 

Why would it change? 
An important objective of this review is to align executives’ variable 
remuneration outcomes with the company's strategy and performance 
and our shareholders' experience.

ISSUE RAISED

Vesting schedule for LTA commencing  
at the 50th percentile

What it looked like in 2015 
At 50% RTSR performance, 50% of VPRs vest. At 75% or more RTSR 
performance, 100% of VPRs vest, with proportionate vesting between 
these percentile points.

What has changed in 2016? 
A complete review of executive incentive plans is currently being 
undertaken with the intention of introducing any new arrangements at 
the start of the 2018 year. 

Why would it change? 
An important objective of this review is to align executives’ variable 
remuneration outcomes with the company's strategy and performance 
and our shareholders' experience.

ISSUE RAISED

Claw back

What it looked like in 2015 
There were no provisions enabling Woodside to claw back unvested 
awards.

What has changed in 2016? 
The Board may exercise post cessation discretion to forfeit Restricted 
Shares or lapse unvested VPRs of former employees if events occur 
or information becomes available after cessation which would have 
impacted the decision to grant favourable treatment on cessation of 
employment.

Why has it changed? 
Clarifying the application of Board discretion in this scenario aligns 
with shareholder expectations to appropriately manage the variable 
remuneration outcomes of former employees.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   75
Woodside Petroleum Ltd | Governance 75

 
 
Remuneration Report (audited) 

KMP and summary of Woodside's five-year performance

Woodside’s key management personnel (KMP)
This Remuneration Report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place and outcomes achieved for Woodside’s KMP during 2016.

Woodside’s KMP are those people who have a meaningful capacity to shape and influence the Group’s strategic direction and performance through their 
actions, either collectively (in the case of the Board) or as individuals acting under delegated authorities (in the case of the CEO and his direct reports).

The names and positions of the individuals who were KMP during 2016 are set out in Table 1.

Table 1 – KMP

Executive

Executive Director

P Coleman (Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer) (CEO)

Senior Executives

M Abbott (Senior Vice President Corporate and Legal and General Counsel) 

R Edwardes (Executive Vice President Development)

S Gregory (Senior Vice President and Chief Technology Officer) 

P Loader (Executive Vice President Global Exploration) 

R Matisons (Executive Vice President Marketing, Trading and Shipping) 

D McLoughlin (Senior Vice President People and Global Capability) 

G Roder (Executive Vice President Business Development and Growth)1 

L Tremaine (Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer)2

M Utsler (Executive Vice President and Chief Operations Officer)

1.  Mr Greg Roder ceased as KMP on 29 April 2016. His employment with Woodside Energy Ltd ceased on 31 October 2016.

2.  Mr Lawrie Tremaine resigned from Woodside Energy Ltd on 13 February 2017 and is currently serving a period of notice.

3.  Mr Larry Archibald was appointed to the Woodside Board on 1 February 2017. 

4.  Dr Andrew Jamieson retired from the Woodside Board on 21 April 2016.

5.  Mr Ian Macfarlane was appointed to the Woodside Board on 14 November 2016.

6.  Ms Ann Pickard was appointed to the Woodside Board on 29 February 2016.

Table 2 – Five year performance
The table below outlines Woodside's performance over the last five years against key metrics.

Non-executive Directors

M Chaney (Chairman) 

L Archibald3

M Cilento

F Cooper 

C Haynes

A Jamieson4 

I Macfarlane5 

D McEvoy

A Pickard6

S Ryan

G Tilbrook

Net Profit After Tax (NPAT)1

Earnings per Share2

Dividends per Share

Share closing price (last trading day of the year) 

Production

Relative TSR (1 year)

(US$ million)

(US cents)

(US cents)

(A$)

(MMboe)

(quartile)

1.  NPAT detail is contained in the Financial Statements on pages 91 to 124.

2.  Basic and diluted earnings per share from total operations.

2016

868

104

83

31.16

94.9

2015 

26

3

109

28.72

92.2

2014 

2,414

293

255

38.01

95.1

2013

1,749

213

249

38.90

87.0

2012

2,983

366

130

33.88

84.9

3rd quartile

2nd quartile

1st quartile

4th quartile

2nd quartile

Remuneration Policy
Woodside aims to be a global leader in upstream oil and gas. To do so the company must be able to attract and retain talented executives in a 
globally competitive market. The Board structures remuneration so that it rewards those who perform, is valued by executives, and is strongly aligned 
with the company’s strategic direction and the creation of returns to shareholders.

Fixed Annual Reward (FAR) is determined by the scope of the executive’s role and their level of knowledge, skills and experience.

Variable Annual Reward (VAR) at target is structured to reward the CEO and executive KMP for achieving challenging yet realistic targets set by  
the Board. 

Executive remuneration is reviewed annually having regard to individual and business performance and relevant comparative information. FAR and 
VAR is benchmarked against domestic and international competitors at target, to maintain competitive advantage.

76   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Scorecard measures and outcomes

The Board assesses management performance on an annual basis against a balanced scorecard of measures that aim to drive business performance 
and the creation of shareholder value.

The 2016 scorecard for executive KMP is based on four equally weighted measures that have been chosen because they impact long and short-
term shareholder value, with a score of one for an outcome at target and a maximum score of two on each measure. The Board sets challenging yet 
realistic targets for each measure with sufficient stretch to promote continuous improvement and superior performance.

In 2016, Woodside achieved operational excellence and maintained a strong focus on improving health and safety. A sustained focus on productivity and 
cost enabled a solid NPAT result to be delivered. Despite a challenging external environment, Woodside capitalised on its strong balance sheet to create 
and build near-term value and growth opportunities and we are well positioned to provide affordable energy products to the world’s growth markets. 
Accordingly, the Board determined a scorecard outcome of 1.54 out of a maximum of two for executive KMP for the 2016 performance year.1

NPAT
Profit after tax performance is closely aligned with short-term 
shareholder value creation. NPAT is underpinned by operational 
performance, oil price and foreign exchange rates. This measure 
focuses management on driving exceptional operational 
performance, with the Board ensuring that short-term results are 
not achieved at the expense of longer term performance. NPAT 
outcomes, and therefore the short-term awards, are exposed to the 
upside and downside of oil price and foreign exchange fluctuations, 
as are returns to shareholders. 

SAFETY
Strong safety performance creates and protects value four ways; 
it reduces the likelihood of major accident events and catastrophic 
losses; it maintains Woodside’s licence to operate which enables the 
development and sanction of its growth portfolio; it reflects efficient, 
optimised and controlled business processes that generate value; and 
it retains the company’s position as a partner of choice providing us 
access to the best capabilities and talent. The Total Recordable Injury 
Rate (TRIR) target is set with reference to the company’s aim to 
achieve global top-quartile health and safety performance. 

2015 NPAT 
Outcome:

2016 NPAT 
Outcome:

$26 million

$868 million

Scorecard 
Outcome: 
1.2

2015 TRIR 
Outcome:
1.71

2016 TRIR 
Outcome:
1.64

Scorecard 
Outcome:
1.2

 + In 2015, NPAT was reduced by asset impairment 
charges of $1,083 million. Despite a significant 
fall in oil prices over 2016, Woodside delivered 
NPAT of $868 million, a 12% increase on 
budget; underpinned by an overall 28% 
reduction in unit production cost; and a 
break even cost of sales down 23% to $8.5 
per boe, both of which demonstrate the 
realised benefits of Woodside’s multi-year 
productivity agenda and disciplined focus 
on cost reduction.

Total scorecard

1.54

outcome

PRODUCTION 
Woodside maximises revenue and generates value 
from its assets when they are fully utilised in production. 
Production is carefully managed throughout the year to optimise 
the production value from the reservoir. The production target is set 
relative to the company’s annual budget and is not revised through 
the year.

2015 Production 
Outcome:

2016 Production 
Outcome:

Scorecard 
Outcome:

92.2MMboe 

94.9MMboe

2

 + Annual production of 94.9MMboe, the second highest for 

the company, and world-class LNG reliability of 98.7% were 
achieved.

 + Improved safety and environmental performance 
across the business with a reduced TRIR of 1.64, 
down from 1.71 in 2015, on track to achieve our 

goal of top-quartile global performance. 

DELIVERY AGAINST BUSINESS PLAN
Woodside’s annual business plan commitments 
aim to deliver long-term shareholder value. The 
commitments are structured under four categories; 

key annual imperatives; operational health (e.g. 
cost project delivery, reliability, availability, utilisation, 

energy efficiency, diversity, development of people, 
succession planning, turnover, corporate reputation); financial 
strength (e.g. capital management, discipline and efficiency, supply 
chain performance); and delivery of growth agenda (e.g. quality of 
exploration portfolio and growth opportunities captured).

Scorecard Outcome:
1.8

 + The vast majority of our 2016 business plan commitments were 

met or exceeded, with highlights including; important acquisitions 
in Australia and Senegal which provide significant additional 
resources at low entry cost; announced discovery of 2.4 Tcf of 
gas offshore Myanmar; forecasting approximately 15% production 
growth from 2017 – 2020 from existing operations and currently 
sanctioned projects,2 including FID for Greater Enfield; for the 
second year in a row, lower flared gas intensity, with a  
33% reduction from 2015; and maintaining our investment grade 
credit rating and gearing within our target range.

1.  Scorecard outcomes, including the total scorecard outcome, have been rounded for reporting purposes. 

2. Based on project schedules of currently sanctioned projects including NWS subsea tiebacks, Wheatstone Project and Greater Enfield Project.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   77

GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration Report (audited) cont.

CEO and executive KMP remuneration structure

Woodside's remuneration structure for the CEO and executive KMP is comprised of three components being FAR, STA and LTA.

Challenging yet realistic annual targets are set by the Board and set out in the corporate scorecard. These targets are designed to promote short-term 
and long-term shareholder value. Meeting these targets means the CEO and executive KMP being eligible for their target STA allocation, subject to 
individual performance. Exceeding targets may result in an increase to STA, whereas under performance will result in a reduction in STA.

Target LTA is a set percentage of FAR, converted to VPRs with vesting subject to a relative total shareholder return test. LTA vesting is subject  
to share performance with the overall value exposed to the upside or downside of the share price movement, therefore closely aligning with 
shareholder interests. 

The remuneration structure for executive KMP for 2016 is explained below:

Summary of executive KMP remuneration structure for 2016

Fixed Annual Reward (FAR)
How is it determined?  
FAR is based on the scope of the executive’s role and their individual 
level of knowledge, skill and experience.

FAR makes up 30% of the CEO’s total target remuneration and 45-50% 
for other executive KMP.

When is it paid? 
Monthly.

Link to Woodside strategy 
FAR is benchmarked for competitiveness against comparator 
organisations, to enable the company to attract and retain high quality 
executives

Variable Annual Reward (VAR)

Short-term Award (STA) 

How is it determined?  
STA payments are based on the annual corporate scorecard result and 
individual performance against KPIs during 2016.

The corporate scorecard for 2016 is based on NPAT, production, safety 
and delivery against business plan commitments. 

Individual KPIs vary but can include measures relating to health and 
safety, environment, human resources, financial and operational 
measures. See page 81 for details of the CEO’s individual KPIs and 
page 80 for other executive KMP.

The Board assesses performance against the corporate scorecard. 
Performance against individual KPIs is assessed by the Board in the case 
of the CEO, or by the CEO in the case of other executive KMP (subject to 
approval by the HR&C Committee).

Eligible executives may only receive an STA award if their individual 
performance for 2016 is assessed as acceptable. Participants other than 
the CEO are then divided into “Pool Groups”, with the size of the pool 
determined by each participant's target STA, and then adjusted based 
on the corporate scorecard result.

Each participant is then allocated a portion of the relevant pool based 
on individual performance relative to other executives in the same pool.

STA makes up 30% of the CEO’s total target remuneration and 30-33% 
for other executive KMP.

The CEO’s maximum STA award is two times FAR. Other executive KMP 
do not have an individual maximum STA opportunity because the size 
of the STA pool varies from year to year depending on performance and 
other factors. However, the total size of the STA pool is capped as noted 
above.

The minimum STA award that an executive can receive is zero if their 
individual performance is assessed as unacceptable, or the corporate 
scorecard result is zero.

When is it paid? 
For the CEO, one-third of 2016 STA will be paid in cash in March 2017. 
The remaining two-thirds will be delivered as a deferred equity award 
of Restricted Shares, with 50% subject to a two year deferral and 50% 
subject to a three year deferral.

78   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

For executive KMP, two-thirds will be paid in cash in March 2017. 
The remaining third will be delivered as a deferred equity award of 
Restricted Shares, subject to a three-year deferral period.

The number of Restricted Shares is calculated by dividing the deferred 
STA value by the Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) for 
December 2016.

Generally, vesting of the deferred STA is subject to the executive’s 
employment not being terminated with cause, or by resignation, for 
the deferral period after allocation. The deferred STA may vest prior 
to the expiry of the deferral period upon a change of control event, 
or on the death or total and permanent disablement of the executive. 
Deferred STA will also generally vest upon redundancy or retirement, as 
determined by the Board.

The Board has discretion to claw back unvested shares held by or 
on behalf of the executive. This discretion arises if, after cessation of 
employment, new information has come to light about a material breach 
of an executive’s obligations or other inappropriate conduct during 
their employment, or their circumstances change after they cease 
employment (e.g. they commence working with a competitor), and in 
each case the Board considers that it is no longer appropriate for them 
to retain the benefit.

A summary of unvested deferred STA awarded to KMP is provided in 
Table 11 on page 86.

Link to Woodside strategy 
The corporate scorecard consists of balanced measures that reflect 
the values and annual goals of the organisation. The measures and 
annual targets are reviewed and approved by the Board each year. The 
scorecard provides a common purpose for all executives each year.

Individual KPIs are calibrated to the role of each executive. This 
recognises that Woodside’s success depends upon all executives 
achieving and exceeding targets within their areas of influence and 
responsibility.

STA deferral ensures that awards remain subject to fluctuations in 
share price over a three year period, which is intended to reflect the 
sustainability of performance over the medium-term and support 
increased alignment between executives and shareholders. 

Long-term Award (LTA)

How is it determined?  
LTA is granted in the form of VPRs.

The VPRs are divided into two portions with each portion subject to a 
separate RTSR performance hurdle tested over a four year period.

One-third of the LTA will be tested against a comparator group that 
comprises the entities within the ASX 50 index at 1 December 2016. The 
remaining two-thirds of the VPRs will be tested against an international 
group of oil and gas companies, set out in Table 10 on page 86.

TSR outcomes are calculated by an external adviser on the fourth 
anniversary of the allocation of the VPRs. The outcome of the test is 
measured against the schedule below. For 2016 LTA awards, any VPRs 
that do not vest will lapse and are not retested.

Woodside RTSR percentile position  
within peer group

Less than 50th percentile

Equal to 50th percentile

Equal to or greater than 75th percentile

Vesting between these percentile points is on a pro rata basis.

Vesting of VPRs

no vesting

50% vest

100% vest

The CEO’s annual LTA entitlement is set at 133% of his fixed 
remuneration and makes up 40% of his total target remuneration. LTA 
makes up 20-22% of total target remuneration for other executive KMP.

When is it paid? 
LTA may vest after four years, subject to performance against the 
relevant peer group.

The number of VPRs allocated at the start of the performance period 
is calculated on a face value basis by dividing the LTA value by the 
Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) for December 2016.

VPRs lapse if the executive’s employment is terminated with cause, or 
by resignation, prior to vesting.

VPRs may vest prior to the satisfaction of the vesting conditions upon 
a change of control event, or on the death or total and permanent 
disablement of the executive. In the event of redundancy, retirement 
or the cessation of a fixed term employment contract of a participant, 
VPRs continue in the plan and remain subject to the normal 
performance measures. 

The Board has discretion to claw back the unvested VPRs of former 
employees in certain circumstances, as outlined above in relation to 
deferred STA.

A summary of unvested VPRs awarded to executive KMP is provided in 
Table 11 on pages 86-88.

Link to Woodside strategy 
LTA is directly linked to shareholder returns over the longer term. For 
LTA to vest, Woodside must deliver better shareholder outcomes than 
at least half of the companies in the relevant comparator group. In this 
way, shareholder interests are embedded directly into the remuneration 
structure.

The LTA has been designed to align with company strategy through 
peer groups that include both competitors for shareholder funds, and 
domestic and overseas oil and gas players (recognising that Woodside 
competes globally for resources, investment, and people). The relative 
weightings reflect our vision of becoming a global leader in upstream oil 
and gas.

The LTA performance period is tested after four years as Woodside 
operates in a capital intensive industry with long investment timelines. 
It is imperative that executives take decisions in the long-term interest 
of shareholders, focused on value creation across the commodity price 
cycles of the oil and gas industry. 

CEO and executive KMP remuneration for 2016

CEO Short-term Award (STA)
The CEO’s remuneration is governed by his contract of employment.

The CEO’s STA award is determined by multiplying the CEO’s FAR by the 
corporate scorecard result and the CEO’s individual performance factor 
as determined by the Board. The award is subject to an overall cap of two 
times FAR.

CEO Long-term Award (LTA)
Under his contract, the CEO’s annual LTA opportunity is set at 133% of  
his FAR.

The LTA entitlement for the 2016 performance year was allocated 
in February 2017 at face value and will be subject to RTSR testing in 
February 2021. There will be no retest.

Each year the Board determines and documents the metrics that will be 
used to assess the annual individual performance of the CEO for the year.

The vesting conditions for the LTA allocation reflect those outlined on 
page 78. 

KMP Executive Incentive Plan (EIP)
The EIP is used to deliver STA and LTA to executive KMP, other than  
the CEO. 

The EIP aims to reward executives for meeting or exceeding their 
individual performance targets, while at the same time linking their 
reward to the creation of long-term sustainable wealth for shareholders.

As shown in the 'Our response to your feedback' section on pages 
74 and 75 several changes have been introduced for the 2016 
performance year, impacting executive KMP.

Table 3 below illustrates how EIP awards for executive KMP will be 
determined for the 2016 performance year, as well as their lifecycle in 
future years.

For 2016, the individual performance of the CEO was reviewed by the 
Board against five equally weighted measures:

 + Growth agenda: Assesses the alignment of growth opportunities to 

shareholder return; portfolio balance; and the achievement of  
challenging business objectives.

 + Effective execution: Assesses the maintenance, operation and 

profitability of existing assets; project delivery to achieve budget, 
schedule and stated performance; cost reduction; and achievement of 
health, safety and community expectations.

 + Enterprise capability: Assesses leadership development; workforce 

planning; succession; Indigenous participation and diversity; effective  
risk identification and management.

 + Culture and reputation: Assesses performance culture and emphasis 

on values; engagement and enablement; improved employee  
climate; and Woodside’s brand as a partner of choice.

 + Shareholder focus: Assesses whether decisions are made with 
a long-term shareholder return focus; effective and timely 
communication to shareholders, market analysts and fund managers; 
and the focus on shareholder return throughout the organisation.

These metrics were chosen because successful performance in each area 
is a key driver of superior shareholder returns.

At the completion of the year, each NED independently contributes to 
the review of the CEO’s performance for that year. The CEO is given an 
overall individual performance factor of between 0.8 and 1.4.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   79

GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration Report (audited) cont.

Table 3 – Overview of the EIP for executive KMP (excluding the CEO)

2016

2017

2018 2019

2020

2021

PERFORMANCE YEAR

Executives must be employed for at least 
part of the Performance Year and achieve 
at least an acceptable level of performance 
in their individual performance assessment 
to be eligible for an EIP award. 

F
O
S
T
S
I
S
N
O
C
R
A
V

ELIGIBLE EXECUTIVES RECEIVE 
A VAR UNDER THE EIP 
VAR for a Performance Year is 
calculated as a percentage of FAR, 
which is determined by the Board 
taking into account relevant data 
on levels of variable reward being 
offered in the market. 

60% STA
Adjusted in accordance with the 
STA pooling and performance 
assessment process. Two-thirds of 
the STA is paid in early 2017 as cash 
while the other third is awarded as 
Restricted Shares. 

40% LTA
Awarded as VPRs.

RESTRICTED 
SHARES

Subject to a  
three-year deferral 
period ending on  
27 February 2020.

VPRS
Subject to RTSR 
performance over a 
four-year period up 
to the vesting date 
on 27 February 2021 
with no retest.

Individual KPIs for 2016 STA
KPIs are tailored to reflect the individual responsibilities of executives who participate in the STA, and are chosen to align individual performance with the 
achievement of Woodside’s business plan and objectives.

Examples of the individual KPIs for each of the executive KMP are shown in Table 4.

Table 4 – Individual KPIs for 2016 STA

KMP

Key Performance Indicator

KMP

Key Performance Indicator

Executive Vice President and  
Chief Operating Officer

Production

Operating expense

Executive Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer

Executive Vice President 
Development

Unit production costs

Total recordable injury rate

Process safety events

Energy efficiency

Capital expense

Portfolio cost competitiveness

Portfolio maturation

Portfolio development imperatives

Executive Vice President Global 
Exploration

Exploration expense

Discovered resource volumes

Senior Vice President and  
Chief Technology Officer

Senior Vice President Corporate 
and Legal and General Counsel

Commercial finding costs

Exploration prospects

Senior Vice President People and 
Global Capability

Executive Vice President Marketing 
Trading and Shipping

Sales

Trading/performance

NPAT

Corporate development

Return on capital employed

Corporate operating expense

Productivity benefits

Unit technical cost reduction

Innovation capability

Data science value

IS&S service and cost

Regulatory compliance

Corporate affairs management

Management system deployment

Voluntary and regret staff turnover

Succession health

Gender and Indigenous diversity

80   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
Remuneration outcomes for 2016 
A summary of the remuneration outcomes for executive KMP in 2016 is set out below. 

Fixed Annual Reward

CEO and Managing Director 
In January 2016, Woodside conducted a review of the CEO's 
remuneration based on benchmarking data against a defined peer 
group. This data confirmed the CEO's remuneration was in line with the 
market median. This supported the Board's decision to not award the 
CEO an increase to FAR for the second consecutive year.

Executive KMP 
Executive KMP were not awarded an increase to their FAR for the 
second consecutive year.

Short-term incentives

STA pool 
The STA pool for 2016 was $25,729,525 for 100 participants including 
the executive KMP and the CEO. 

CEO and Managing Director 
The CEO’s performance outcomes against his individual performance 
indicators are as follows:

Shareholder focus: assessed as 1.2 out of a maximum of 1.4; highlighted 
by outstanding operational performance in our base business and 
domestic and international growth opportunities; strong focus on 
productivity, driving down costs to maintain profitability in a low price 
environment; and disciplined approach to acquisitions and capital 
management.

The CEO's overall individual performance factor for 2016 was 1.19, 
resulting in an STA award of 92% of maximum. 

The CEO’s 2012 deferred STA vested on 22 February 2016, resulting in 
him receiving 33,720 shares. 

Executive KMP 
The Board approved STA to executive KMP based on the scorecard 
result and their individual performance assessment. Two-thirds of STA 
was delivered in cash, and one-third in Restricted Shares subject to a 
three-year deferral period.

Executive KMPs 2012 deferred STA vested on 22 February 2016, which 
resulted in the following:

 + Growth agenda: assessed as 1.25 out of a maximum of 1.4. Highlighted 

 + 2,284 restricted shares vested to Mr Abbott.

by a disciplined and timely acquisition of quality assets including 
Scarborough and offshore Senegal; successfully rebalancing the 
exploration portfolio to increase exposure to oil and emerging 
basins; announced the discovery of 2.4Tcf of gas (2C, 100%) offshore 
Myanmar; acquiring over 35,000 km2 of seismic data in Myanmar 
and Ireland; and forecast approximately 15% production growth 
from 2017-2020 from existing operations and currently sanctioned 
projects.1

 + Effective execution: assessed as 1.22 out of a maximum of 1.4. 

Highlighted by world-class LNG reliability of 98.7%; exceeding our 
original production forecast by 5.4 MMboe; realised $830 million 
in benefits through the productivity program; and operating 
expenditure below target.

 + Enterprise capability: assessed as 1.12 out of a maximum of 1.4; 
highlighted by an increase to our Indigenous participation from 
2.7% in 2015 to 3% in 2016; a reduction in Indigenous turnover from 
3.2% in 2015 to 2.9%; increasing our female participation to 28.4%, 
almost double the industry average; decreasing female voluntary 
turnover from 5.3% in 2015 to 3.6%; continuing to attract high-quality 
graduates; and achieving gender balance in graduate recruitment.

 + Culture and reputation: assessed as 1.15 out of a maximum of 1.4, 
highlighted by our A$15.7 million worth of social investment to 
our host communities and contributing A$1.8 million towards nine 
early childhood development initiatives through the Woodside 
Development Fund. Creation of significant economic value through 
A$1 billion in remuneration and associated taxes through employing 
people in the communities in which we operate; $3.5 billion in 
expenditure with over 2,000 global suppliers.

1.  Based on project schedules of currently sanctioned projects including NWS subsea tiebacks, 

Wheatstone Project and Greater Enfield Project.

 + 4,710 restricted shares vested to Mr Edwardes.

 + 2,694 restricted shares vested to Mr Gregory.

 + 3,569 restricted shares vested to Mr Matisons.

 + 3,829 restricted shares vested to Mr Roder.

 + 6,933 restricted shares vested to Mr Tremaine.

Long-term incentives

CEO and Managing Director 
There were no LTA vestings for the CEO in 2016.

Executive KMP 
There were no LTA vestings for executive KMP in 2016.

Other

Woodside Equity Plan (WEP) 
Executive KMPs 2013 WEP equity rights vested on 1 October 2016, which 
resulted in the following:

 + 1,550 rights vested to Mr Abbott.

 + 3,100 rights vested to Mr Gregory.

 + 1,550 rights vested to Mr Matisons.

 + 3,100 rights vested to Mr Tremaine.

Supplementary Woodside Equity Plan (SWEP) 
There were no vestings under the SWEP for executive KMP in 2016.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   81

GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration Report (audited) cont.

Remuneration outcomes for 2016 (cont.)
The table below provides a valuation summary of the VAR for the CEO and executive KMP for the 2016 and 2015 performance years.

Table 5 – Valuation Summary of CEO and executive KMP VAR for 2016 and 2015

Name

P Coleman

M Abbott

R Edwardes

S Gregory

P Loader

R Matisons

D McLoughlin

G Roder4

L Tremaine5

M Utsler

Year

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

STA Cash1 
$

$1,085,317

$2,007,413

$240,312

$200,654

$434,721

$440,297

$316,815

$260,580

$395,538

$337,364

$251,333

$232,188

$98,688

$176,800

$151,403

$296,609

$380,224

$414,316

$615,447

$455,769

STA Deferred2 
$

$2,103,092

$1,492,241

$111,478

$149,146

$201,659

$327,293

$146,953

$193,691

$183,473

$250,789

$116,573

$172,602

$45,769

$132,045

$0

$220,480

$176,373

$307,980

$285,492

$338,787

LTA3 
$

$1,265,214

$2,675,156

$83,711

$163,901

$159,385

$337,001

$85,266

$180,282

$122,127

$258,224

$87,893

$185,864

$83,711

$122,913

$119,295

$302,708

$144,407

$288,378

$169,375

$339,262

Total EIP 
$

$4,453,623

$6,174,810

$435,501

$513,701

$795,765

$1,104,591

$549,034

$634,553

$701,138

$846,377

$455,799

$590,654

$228,168

$431,758

$270,698

$819,797

$701,004

$1,010,674

$1,070,314

$1,133,818

1.  Represents the short-term incentive earned in the respective year, which is actually paid in the following year. Amounts were translated to USD using closing spot rate on 31 December 2016.

2.  The number of shares allocated under the STA was calculated by dividing the amount of the executive’s entitlement by the face value of Woodside shares. The USD fair value of Restricted Shares as 
at their date of grant has been determined by reference to the share price at acquisition. The fair value is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) that individual executives may ultimately 
realise should these equity instruments vest.

3.  The number of shares allocated under the LTA for 2016 was calculated by dividing the amount of the executive's entitlement by the face value of Woodside shares. The USD fair value shown above 
has been determined at the date of grant by applying the binomial valuation method combined with a Monte Carlo simulation. The amount included above is not related to or indicative of the 
benefit (if any) that individual executives may ultimately receive should these equity instruments vest.

4.  Mr Roder ceased being KMP on 29 April 2016 and ceased employment with Woodside on 31 October 2016. His deferred STA was granted as cash of A$104,578 classified as a termination benefit.

5.  Mr Tremaine's Restricted Shares and VPR awards for the 2016 service year represent those estimated to be allocated as at 31 December 2016. Mr Tremaine resigned on 13 February 2017 which has 

resulted in the subsequent forfeiture of all unvested Restricted Shares and VPRs.

Other equity plans

Woodside has a history of providing employees with the opportunity to 
participate in ownership of shares in the company and using equity to 
support a competitive base remuneration position. 

No awards were made to executive KMP in 2016 under Woodside’s 
other equity plans, but details of prior year allocations are provided in 
Table 11 on pages 86-88.

Woodside Equity Plan (WEP)
The WEP is available to all Australian based permanent employees 
including executives, other than the CEO. Woodside’s intention is to 
enable eligible employees to build up a holding of equity in the company 
as they progress through their career at Woodside.

The number of Equity Rights (ERs) offered to each eligible employee 
is determined by the Board, and based on individual performance as 
assessed under the performance review process as described for STA 
on page 78. There are no further ongoing performance conditions. 
The linking of performance to an allocation allows Woodside to 
recognise and reward eligible employees for high performance. 

Each ER entitles the participant to receive a Woodside share on the 
vesting date three years after the effective grant date. 

82   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Supplementary Woodside Equity Plan (SWEP)
In October 2011, the Board approved a remuneration strategy which 
includes the use of equity to support a competitive base remuneration 
position. To this end, the Board approved the establishment of the 
SWEP to enable the offering of targeted retention awards of ERs for key 
capability. The SWEP was designed to be offered to a small number of 
employees identified as being retention critical. The SWEP awards have 
service conditions and no performance conditions. Each ER entitles the 
participant to receive a Woodside share on the vesting date three years 
after the effective grant date. 

There were no awards issued under the SWEP in 2016. 

ERs under both the WEP and the SWEP may vest prior to the vesting 
date on a change of control or on a pro rata basis, at the discretion of 
the CEO, limited to the following circumstances; redundancy, retirement 
(after six months’ participation), death, termination due to illness 
or incapacity or total and permanent disablement of a participating 
employee. An employee whose employment is terminated by 
resignation or for cause prior to the vesting date will forfeit all of  
their ERs.

Table 11 on pages 86-88 includes a summary of executive KMP’s 
interests in ERs.

Contracts for executive KMP

All KMP have a contract of employment. Table 6 below contains a summary of the key contractual provisions of the contracts of employment for the 
executive KMP.

Table 6 – Summary of contractual provisions for executive KMP

Employing company

Contract Duration

Termination notice 
period company1, 2 

Termination notice  
period executive

P Coleman

Woodside Petroleum Ltd

Unlimited

M Abbott

Woodside Energy Ltd

Unlimited

R Edwardes

Woodside Energy Ltd

Fixed Term Contract until  
31 December 2018

S Gregory

Woodside Energy Ltd

Unlimited

R Matisons

Woodside Energy Ltd

Unlimited

D McLoughlin

Woodside Energy Ltd

Unlimited

P Loader

Woodside Energy Ltd

Fixed Term Contract until  
1 July 2018

L Tremaine

Woodside Energy Ltd

Unlimited

M Utsler

Woodside Energy Ltd

Fixed Term Contract until  
2 December 2018

12 months

6 months

6 months

12 months

12 months

6 months

6 months

12 months

6 months

6 months

3 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

3 months

6 months

6 months

3 months

1.  Termination provisions – Woodside may choose to terminate the contract immediately by making a payment in lieu of notice equal to the fixed remuneration the executive would have received 

during the ‘Company Notice Period’. In the event of termination for serious misconduct or other nominated circumstances, executives are not entitled to this termination payment. Any payments 
made in the event of a termination of an executive contract will be consistent with the Corporations Act 2001.

2.  On termination of employment, executives will be entitled to the payment of any fixed remuneration calculated up to the termination date, any leave entitlement accrued at the termination 

date and any payment or award permitted under the EIP Rules. Executives are restrained from certain activities for specified periods after termination of their employment in order to protect 
Woodside’s interests.

Non-executive Directors (NEDs)

Remuneration Policy
Woodside’s Remuneration Policy for NEDs aims to attract, retain, 
motivate and to remunerate fairly and responsibly having regard to:

 + the level of fees paid to NEDs relative to other major Australian 

companies.

 + the size and complexity of Woodside’s operations.

 + the responsibilities and work requirements of Board members.

Fees paid to NEDs are recommended by the HR&C Committee based on 
advice from external remuneration consultants, and determined by the 
Board, subject to an aggregate limit of A$3.75 million per financial year, 
which was approved by shareholders at the 2014 AGM.

The Woodside minimum shareholding requirement for NEDs increased 
in 2016, with NEDs now required to have acquired shares for a total 
purchase price of at least 50% of their pre-tax annual fee after four 
years on the Board. The NEDs may utilise the Non-Executive Directors’ 
Share Plan (NEDSP) to acquire the shares on market at market value. As 
the shares are acquired with net fees the shares in the NEDSP are not 
subject to any forfeiture conditions.

NEDs remuneration structure
NEDs remuneration consists of base Board fees and committee fees, 
plus statutory superannuation contributions or payments in lieu 
(currently 9.5%). Other payments may be made for additional services 
outside the scope of Board and committee duties. NEDs do not earn 
retirement benefits other than superannuation and are not entitled to 
any form of performance-linked remuneration.

For the second consecutive year, NEDs received no increase in their 
fees. Table 7 below shows the annual base Board and committee fees 
for NEDs. 

In addition to these fees, NEDs are entitled to reimbursement of 
reasonable travel, accommodation and other expenses incurred 
attending meetings of the Board, committees or shareholders, or while 
engaged on Woodside business. NEDs are not entitled to compensation 
on termination of their directorships.

Board fees are not paid to the CEO, as the time spent on Board work 
and the responsibilities of Board membership are considered in 
determining the remuneration package provided as part of the normal 
employment conditions.

The total remuneration paid to, or in respect of, each NED in 2016 is set 
out in Table 12 on page 89.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   83

GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration Report (audited) cont.

Table 7 – Annual base Board and Committee fees for NEDs

Position 

Chairman of the Board2

Non-executive Directors3

Committee Chair

Committee Member

Board

A$1

723,3004

212,7004

Audit & Risk 
Committee

Human Resources 
& Compensation 
Committee

Sustainability 
Committee

Nominations 
Committee

A$1

A$1

A$1

56,0004

27,9004

47,4004

23,7004

47,4004

23,7004

A$1

Nil

Nil

1.  NEDs receive Board and committee fees plus statutory superannuation (or payments in lieu for overseas based NEDs).

2.   Inclusive of committee work.

3.  Board fees paid to NEDs, other than the Chairman.

4.  Annual fee from 1 July 2014.

Human Resources & Compensation (HR&C) Committee

The HR&C Committee assists the Board to determine appropriate remuneration policies and structures for NEDs and executives. Further information 
on the role of the Committee is described in section 3.4 of the Corporate Governance Statement, available on Woodside's website.

Use of remuneration consultants

The Committee directly engages independent external advisers to provide input to the process of reviewing NEDs and executive remuneration. The 
Committee receives executive remuneration recommendations directly from external independent remuneration consultants. Table 8 below shows 
the fees payable to independent external remuneration consultants during 2016.

Under communications and engagement protocols adopted by the company, the market data reports and the recommendations were provided 
directly to the Committee Chair, and the consultants provided a statement to the Committee that the reports and recommendations had been 
prepared free of undue influence from KMP. The Committee had full oversight of the review process and therefore it, and the Board, were satisfied 
that the recommendations made by Egan Associates were free from undue influence by KMP.

Table 8 – Fees paid to remuneration consultants

Remuneration consultant

Services provided

Fees

Egan Associates

Remuneration recommendations (including market data) for the 2017 CEO remuneration review

A$27,489

Reporting notes

Reporting in United States dollars
In this report, the remuneration and benefits reported have been presented in US dollars, unless otherwise stated. This is consistent with the functional 
and presentation currency of the company.

Compensation for Australian-based employees and all KMP is paid in Australian dollars and, for reporting purposes, converted to US dollars based  
on the applicable exchange rate at the date of payment. Valuation of equity awards is converted at the spot rate applying when the equity award  
is granted. 

84   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Statutory tables

Table 9 - Compensation of executive KMP for the year ended 31 December 2016 and 2015

Fixed Annual Reward

Variable Annual 
Reward

Short-term

Post

Short-term

s
e
e
f

,
s
e
i
r
a
a
S

l

s
e
c
n
a
w
o

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l

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d
n
a

$

s
e
c
n
a
w
o

l
l

a

i

g
n
d
u
l
c
n
i
(

d
n
a

s
t
fi
e
n
e
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)
y
r
a
t
e
n
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m
-
n
o
n

$

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n
a
p
m
o
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i
t
a
u
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r
e
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t

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c

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r
e
t
-
t
r
o
h
S

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)
h
s
a
C
(
d
r
a
w
a

$

Share 
based 
payments

l

3
s
n
a
p
e
r
a
h
S

$

e
v
a
e

l

e
c
i
v
r
e
s
g
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o
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s
t
fi
e
n
e
b

n
o
i
t
a
n
m
r
e
T

i

l

a
t
o
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4
n
o
i
t
a
r
e
n
u
m
e
r

5
d
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t
a
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r

l

e
c
n
a
m
r
o
f
r
e
P

$

$

$

A$

P Coleman, 
Chief Executive Officer

2016

1,809,295

25,158

14,461

1,085,317 3,673,472

98,772

- 6,706,475

8,949,491

2015

1,829,049

152,493

14,304 2,007,413 3,488,469

63,088

M Abbott, 
Senior Vice President Corporate and 
Legal and General Counsel

2016

340,806

15,320

63,205

240,312

271,499

29,379

2015

310,743

15,526

83,106

200,654

257,297

42,601

R Edwardes, 
Executive Vice President 
Development6

S Gregory, 
Senior Vice President and Chief 
Technology Officer

2016

769,232

13,254

14,461

434,721

607,645

34,846

2015

786,031

25,630

14,304

440,297

379,166

22,304

2016

414,999

19,282

14,461

316,815

357,328

(17,489)

2015

421,790

14,388

14,304

260,580

346,471

15,924

P Loader, 
Executive Vice President Global 
Exploration7, 8

2016

642,876

27,487

2015

656,081

64,635

-

-

395,538

563,058

24,145

337,364

442,557

16,465

R Matisons, 
Executive Vice President Marketing, 
Trading and Shipping

D McLoughlin, 
Senior Vice President People and 
Global Capability

G Roder, 
Executive Vice President Business 
Development and Growth9 

L Tremaine, 
Executive Vice President and  
Chief Financial Officer10

2016

348,924

18,253

90,494

251,333

351,166

18,269

2015

352,674

67,703

96,831

232,188

348,562

16,396

2016

399,768

17,744

14,461

98,688

99,405

15,502

2015

336,031

16,738

13,416

176,800

61,839

7,650

2015

671,396

43,930

59,258

296,609

542,504

20,073

2016

606,228

13,053

16,942

380,224

692,987

39,820

2015

607,197

13,131

17,124

414,316

706,360

22,838

M Utsler, 
Executive Vice President and  
Chief Operations Officer7, 11

2016

946,540

23,643

2015

954,838

40,625

-

-

615,447

666,580

35,982

455,769

511,756

22,775

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,554,816 9,968,190

960,521

1,292,954

909,927

1,204,838

1,874,159

2,518,405

1,667,732

2,207,854

1,105,396

1,488,227

1,073,457

1,420,345

1,653,104 2,220,352

1,517,102 2,008,670

1,078,439

1,449,595

1,114,354

1,474,617

645,568

869,059

612,474

817,477

-

-

-

-

-

1,633,770

2,161,451

1,749,254 2,346,527

1,780,966

2,352,977

2,288,192 3,079,492

1,985,763

2,630,912

%

71

73

53

50

56

49

61

57

58

51

56

52

31

39

55

51

61

63

56

49

2016

219,107

10,406

14,291

151,403

661,126

(10,606)

425,219

1,470,946

1,983,499

1.  Reflects the value of allowances and non-monetary benefits (including travel, health insurance, car parking and any associated fringe benefit tax).

2.  The amount represents the short-term incentive earned in the respective year, which is actually paid in the following year. Amounts were translated to USD using closing spot rate on  

31 December 2016.

3.  ‘Share plan’ incorporates all equity-based plans. In accordance with the requirements of AASB 2 Share-based Payment, the fair value of rights as at their date of grant has been determined by 

applying the Black-Scholes option pricing technique or binomial valuation method combined with a Monte Carlo simulation. The fair value of rights is amortised over the vesting period, such that 
‘total remuneration’ includes a portion of the fair value of unvested equity compensation during the year. The amount included as remuneration is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) 
that individual executives may ultimately realise should these equity instruments vest.

4.  The Total Remuneration in AUD is converted from USD using exchange rates on the date of each transaction. This non-IFRS information is included for the purposes of showing the total annual cost 

of benefits to the company in Australian dollars for the service period.

5.  Performance related outcomes are calculated using the USD total remuneration figure.

6.  Mr Edwardes' 2014, 2015 and 2016 share based payment amortisation expenses have been accelerated based on his contract end date of 31 December 2018.

7.  As non-residents for Australian tax purposes Mr Loader and Mr Utsler have elected to receive a cash payment in lieu of all superannuation contributions, in accordance with the Superannuation 
Guarantee (Administration) Act 1992. The cash payment is subject to (PAYG) income tax and paid as part of their normal monthly salary. The amount is included in salaries, fees and allowances.

8.  Mr Loader's 2014, 2015 and 2016 share based payment amortisation expenses have been accelerated based on his contract end date of 1 July 2018.

9.  Mr Roder ceased being KMP on 29 April 2016 and ceased employment with Woodside on 31 October 2016. All share based payment amortisation expenses have been accelerated accordingly.

10. Mr Tremaine’s Restricted Share and VPR awards for the 2016 service year represent those estimated to be allocated as at 31 December 2016. Mr Tremaine resigned on 13 February 2017 which has 

resulted in the subsequent forfeiture of all unvested Restricted Shares and VPRs.

11.  Mr Utsler’s 2014, 2015 and 2016 share based payment amortisation expenses have been accelerated based on his contract end date of 2 December 2018.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   85

GOVERNANCE 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration Report (audited) cont.

Table 10 - LTA peer group, international oil and gas companies

Anadarko Petroleum Corporation 

Apache Corporation 

BG Group PLC1

ConocoPhillips

ENI S.p.A

Hess Corporation 

Inpex Corporation 

Marathon Oil Company 

Murphy Oil Corporation 

Oil Search Limited 

Origin Energy Limited

Pioneer Natural Resources Company 

Repsol YPF, S.A

Santos Ltd

Statoil ASA

Talisman Energy Inc2 

Tullow Oil PLC

1.  BG Group was acquired by Royal Dutch Shell in February 2016.

2.  Talisman Energy Inc was acquired by a wholly owned subsidiary of Repsol in May 2015.

Table 11 – Summary of CEO and executive KMP’s allocated, vested or lapsed equity 

Type of equity1

Grant date

Allocation date

Vesting date2,3

Awarded 
but not 
vested

Vested in 
2016

% of total 
vested

Lapsed in 
2016

Fair 
Value of 
Equity4,5,6

Restricted Shares

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2016

-

33,720

100

Restricted Shares

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2017

Restricted Shares

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2018

Restricted Shares

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

Restricted Shares

16 December 2016 27 February 2017 27 February 2019

P Coleman

Restricted Shares

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2017

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2018

19,924

45,334

47,905

48,225

48,225

150,665

156,940

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2019

167,316

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

153,833

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

104,997

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Restricted Shares

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2016

-

2,284

100

Restricted Shares

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

Restricted Shares

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2020

M Abbott7

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

4,788

5,339

9,425

6,947

-

-

-

-

WEP Equity Rights

1 October 2013

WEP Equity Rights

1 October 2015

-

-

1 October 2016

-

1,550

1 October 2018

2,300

-

R Edwardes

Restricted Shares

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2016

-

4,710

Restricted Shares

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2017

Restricted Shares

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2018

Restricted Shares

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

Restricted Shares

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2017

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2018

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2019

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

5,075

9,717

10,507

9,658

11,923

19,780

21,078

19,379

13,227

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100

-

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30.98

35.18

34.80

31.15

22.73

20.88

15.90

20.77

17.45

17.39

12.05

30.98

31.15

20.88

17.39

12.05

30.47

18.07

30.98

35.18

34.80

31.15

20.88

15.90

20.77

17.45

17.39

12.05

86   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
Table 11 – Summary of CEO and Executive KMP’s allocated, vested or lapsed equity (cont.)

Type of equity1

Grant date

Allocation date

Vesting date2,3

Awarded 
but not 
vested

Vested in 
2016

% of total 
vested

Lapsed in 
2016

Fair 
Value of 
Equity4,5,6

Restricted Shares

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2016

-

2,694

100

Restricted Shares

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2017

Restricted Shares

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2018

Restricted Shares

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

Restricted Shares

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2020

2,566

5,198

6,218

7,038

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2018

10,000

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2019

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

11,276

10,367

7,076

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

S Gregory

WEP Equity Rights

1 October 2013

WEP Equity Rights

1 October 2014

WEP Equity Rights

1 October 2015

-

-

-

1 October 2016

1 October 2017

1 October 2018

Restricted Shares

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2017

Restricted Shares

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2018

Restricted Shares

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

Restricted Shares

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2020

P Loader

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2018

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2019

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

SWEP Equity Rights

1 October 2014

-

1 October 2017

-

3,100

100

2,300

2,300

1,450

7,445

8,051

8,787

7,536

16,150

14,849

10,135

11,960

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Restricted Shares

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2016

-

3,569

100

Restricted Shares

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

Restricted Shares

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2020

R Matisons8

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

WEP Equity Rights

1 October 2013

WEP Equity Rights

1 October 2015

-

-

1 October 2016

1 October 2018

Restricted Shares

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

Restricted Shares

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2020

D McLoughlin

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

WEP Equity Rights

1 October 2015

-

1 October 2018

Restricted Shares

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2016

Restricted Shares

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2017

Restricted Shares

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2018

Restricted Shares

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

G Roder9

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2017

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2018

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2019

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

5,541

5,583

10,688

7,294

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,550

100

2,300

4,239

2,192

7,068

6,947

2,300

-

-

-

-

5,774

17,940

18,932

17,407

9,900

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,829

4,603

8,728

7,078

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

100

100

100

100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30.98

35.18

34.80

31.15

20.88

20.77

17.45

17.39

12.05

30.47

31.26

18.07

35.18

34.80

31.15

20.88

20.77

17.45

17.39

12.05

31.26

30.98

31.15

20.88

17.39

12.05

30.47

18.07

31.15

20.88

17.39

12.05

18.07

30.98

35.18

34.80

31.15

15.90

20.77

17.45

17.39

12.05

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   87

GOVERNANCE 
 
Remuneration Report (audited) cont.

Table 11 – Summary of CEO and Executive KMP’s allocated, vested or lapsed equity (cont.)

Type of equity1

Grant date

Allocation date

Vesting date2,3

Awarded 
but not 
vested

Vested in 
2016

% of total 
vested

Lapsed in 
2016

Fair 
Value of 
Equity4,5,6

Restricted Shares 

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2016

-

6,933

100

L Tremaine10

Restricted Shares 

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2017

Restricted Shares 

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2018

Restricted Shares 

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

Restricted Shares 

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs 

1 January 2012

22 February 2013 22 February 2017

RTSR Tested VPRs 

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2018

RTSR Tested VPRs 

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2019

RTSR Tested VPRs 

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs 

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

WEP Equity Rights 

1 October 2013

WEP Equity Rights 

1 October 2014

WEP Equity Rights

1 October 2015

SWEP Equity Rights

1 October 2014

-

-

-

-

1 October 2016

1 October 2017

1 October 2018

1 October 2017

Restricted Shares

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2017

Restricted Shares

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2018

Restricted Shares

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2019

Restricted Shares

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2020

M Utsler

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2013

21 February 2014 21 February 2018

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2014

20 February 2015 20 February 2019

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2015

19 February 2016 19 February 2020

RTSR Tested VPRs

1 January 2016

27 February 2017 27 February 2021

SWEP Equity Rights

1 October 2014

-

1 October 2017

4,249

10,393

9,887

8,447

14,631

16,560

18,036

16,583

11,984

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,100

100

2,300

2,300

11,960

322

12,228

10,876

13,673

1,676

21,219

19,509

14,056

14,350

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30.98

35.18

34.80

31.15

20.88

15.90

20.77

17.45

17.39

12.05

30.47

31.26

18.07

31.26

35.18

34.80

31.15

20.88

20.77

17.45

17.39

12.05

31.26

1.  For valuation purposes all VPRs and equity rights are treated as if they will be equity settled.

2.  Vesting date and exercise date are the same. Vesting is subject to satisfaction of vesting conditions. Full details of the vesting conditions for all prior year equity grants to KMP are included in the 

remuneration report for the relevant year. The minimum total value of the grants for future financial years is nil if relevant vesting conditions are not satisfied. An estimate of the maximum possible 
total value in future financial years is the fair value at grant date multiplied by the number of equity instruments awarded.

3.  Any RTSR-tested VPRs allocated prior to 2017 that do not vest as a result of the first test will be retested over a five year performance period. RTSR-tested VPRs allocated in 2017 and future years 

will not be retested. The second test date for earlier VPR allocations is one year after the listed in the table.

4.  In accordance with the requirements of AASB 2 Share-based Payment, the fair value of variable pay rights as at their date of grant has been determined by applying the Black Scholes option 

pricing technique or binomial valuation method combined with a 'Monte Carlo' simulation. The amount included as remuneration is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) that individual 
executives may ultimately realise should these equity instruments vest. 

5.  The fair value of Equity Rights and Restricted Shares as at their date of grant has been determined by reference to the share price at acquisition. The fair value is not related to or indicative of the 

benefit (if any) that individual executives may ultimately realise should these equity instruments vest.

6.  Of the changes made to the 2016 EIP (discussed in 'Our response to your feedback'), the removal of the LTA retest was the only change that represented a modification to fair value under the 

plan as defined by AASB 2. The fair value of the awards allocated in February 2017 at the grant date based on the original terms was $12.05. At the modification date of 17 August 2016, the USD 
equivalent share price was $21.78. The fair value under the original terms was $13.01 and the fair value after the modification was $11.44. As the impact of the modification was an incremental 
decrease in fair value at modification date, the value of the VPRs for accounting purposes remains as the original grant date fair value in accordance with the AASB 2.

7.  Mr Abbott did not meet the definition of KMP under AASB 124 for years prior to 2015. Previous years comparative figures are not shown.

8.  Mr Matisons did not meet the definition of KMP under AASB 124 for years prior to 2015. Previous years comparative figures are not shown.

9.  Mr Roder ceased being KMP on 29 April 2016 and ceased employment with Woodside on 31 October 2016.

10. Mr Tremaine’s Restricted Share and VPR awards for the 2016 service year represent those estimated to be allocated as at 31 December 2016. Mr Tremaine resigned on 13 February 2017 which has 

resulted in the subsequent forfeiture of all unvested Restricted Shares, VPRs and equity rights.

88   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
Table 12 - Total remuneration paid to NEDs in 2016 and 2015

The following table provides a detailed breakdown of the components of remuneration for each of the company’s NEDs.

Non-executive director

Salaries, fees and allowances

Company contributions to superannuation

Cash salary and fees

Pension super

M Chaney

M Cilento 

F Cooper 

C Haynes

A Jamieson1

I Macfarlane2

D McEvoy

A Pickard3

S Ryan

G Tilbrook

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

1.  Dr Jamieson ceased being a director with Woodside on 21 April 2016.

2.  Mr Macfarlane was appointed as a director on 14 November 2016.

3.  Ms Pickard was appointed as a director on 29 February 2016.

$

 537,452 

543,228

 205,449 

195,346

 217,270 

219,604

 215,047 

217,358

 69,634 

233,393

 25,233 

-

 214,000 

236,848

 163,184 

-

 196,390 

198,500

 196,390 

198,500

$

 51,058 

51,607

 19,518 

18,558

 20,641 

20,862

 - 

-

 - 

-

 1,206 

-

 20,330 

-

 12,677 

-

 18,657 

18,858

 15,015 

15,176

Total

$

 588,510 

594,835

 224,967 

213,904

 237,911 

240,466

 215,047 

217,358

 69,634 

233,393

 26,439 

-

 234,330 

236,848

 175,861 

-

 215,047 

217,358

 211,405 

213,676

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Governance   89

GOVERNANCE 
 
Remuneration Report (audited) cont.

Table 13 - KMP share and equity holdings
Details of shares held by KMP including their personally related entities1 for the 2016 financial year are as follows:

Opening 
holding at  
1 January 
20162

Type of equity

Rights 
allocated in 
2016

Rights vested 
in 2016

Restricted 
shares 
granted

Net changes - 
other

NEDSP3

Closing 
holding at 31 
December 
20164

Non-executive Directors

M Chaney

M Cilento 

F Cooper 

C Haynes

A Jamieson

I Macfarlane

D McEvoy

A Pickard

S Ryan

G Tilbrook

Executives

P Coleman

M Abbott

R Edwardes

S Gregory

P Loader

R Matisons

D McLoughlin

G Roder

L Tremaine

M Utsler

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

Equity Rights

Shares

20,000

2,086

3,304

4,623

7,778

-

8,040

-

3,045

7,153

474,921

209,153

25,510

10,948

52,781

20,045

33,623

18,008

35,646

8,895

37,648

43,981

2,658

158

42,646

17,160

68,887

47,640

37,245

12,550

-

225

1,624

1,496

568

-

-

940

1,413

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

153,833

-

9,425

-

19,379

-

10,367

-

14,849

-

10,688

-

7,068

-

17,407

-

16,583

-

19,509

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,550)

1,550

-

-

(3,100)

3,100

-

-

(1,550)

1,550

-

-

-

-

(3,100)

3,100

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

47,905

(16,800)

-

4,788

-

10,507

-

6,218

-

8,051

-

5,541

-

4,239

-

7,078

-

9,887

-

10,876

-

-

-

-

-

(10,794)

-

-

-

(11,034)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

20,000

2,311

4,928

6,119

8,346

-

8,040

940

4,458

7,153

628,754

240,258

33,385

17,286

72,160

30,552

40,890

16,532

50,495

16,946

46,786

40,038

9,726

4,397

60,053

24,238

82,370

60,627

56,754

23,426

1.  Personally related entities include a KMP's spouse, dependents or entities over which they have direct control or significant influence.

2.  Opening holding represents amounts carried forward in respect of KMP.

3.  Related to participation in the Non-executive Directors' Share Plan (NEDSP).

4.  Closing equity rights holdings represents unvested options and rights held at the end of the reporting period. There are no options and rights vested but unexercised as at 31 December 2016.

90   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Financial 
Statements

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE | MANAGING RISK AND VOLATILITY | NEAR-TERM VALUE GROWTH

Contents

Financial statements

Consolidated income statement 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of financial position 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Notes to the financial statements

About these statements 

A.  Earnings for the year 

A.1  Segment revenue and expenses 

A.2  Finance costs 

A.3  Dividends paid and proposed 

A.4  Earnings per share 

A.5  Taxes 

B.  Production and growth assets 

B.1  Segment production and growth assets 

B.2  Exploration and evaluation 

B.3  Oil and gas properties 

B.4  Impairment of oil and gas properties 

B.5  Significant production and growth asset acquisitions 

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

102

102

102

102

104

105

106

107

108

109

C.  Debt and capital 

C.1  Cash and cash equivalents 

C.2  Interest-bearing liabilities 

C.3  Financing facilities 

C.4  Contributed equity 

C.5  Other reserves 

D.  Other assets and liabilities 

D.1  Receivables 

D.2  Inventories 

D.3  Payables 

D.4  Provisions 

D.5  Segment assets and liabilities 

E.  Other items 

E.1  Contingent liabilities and assets 

E.2  Leases 

E.3  Employee benefits 

E.4  Related party transactions 

E.5  Auditor remuneration 

E.6  Events after the end of the reporting period 

E.7  Joint arrangements 

E.8  Parent entity information 

E.9  Subsidiaries 

E.10 Other accounting policies 

Directors’ declaration 

Independent audit report 

110

111

111

111

112

112

113

114

114

114

115

115

116

117

117

117

119

119

119

119

120

121

123

125

126

Significant changes in the current reporting period
The financial performance and position of the Group was particularly affected by the following events and transactions during the reporting period:

•  The sale of the Group’s interests in the Laminaria-Corallina joint operation in April 2016. The transaction resulted in an after tax gain on sale of  

US$2 million.

•  The purchase of 100% of the shares in ConocoPhillips Senegal B.V. on 28 October 2016, for a total purchase consideration of US$446 million. For more 

detail, refer to Note B.5.

•  The purchase of interests in BHP Billiton’s Scarborough area assets on 14 November 2016, for a total purchase consideration of US$252 million. For more 

detail, refer to Note B.5.

92   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

I

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C
A
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A
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E
M
E
N
T
S

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Operating revenue 

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income 

Other expenses

Profit before tax and net finance costs

Finance income

Finance costs

Profit before tax

Petroleum Resource Rent Tax (PRRT) benefit/(expense)

Income tax expense

Profit after tax

Profit attributable to:

  Equity holders of the parent

  Non-controlling interest

Profit for the year

Basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the parent (US cents)

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

Notes

A.1

A.1

A.1

A.1

A.2 

A.5

A.5

E.9

A.4

2016  
US$m

4,075 

(2,234)

1,841 

61 

(514)

1,388 

8 

(56)

1,340 

177 

(544)

973 

868 

105 

973 

104.0 

2015  
US$m

5,030 

(3,073)

1,957 

31 

(1,547)

441 

4 

(89)

356 

(131)

(112)

113 

26 

87 

113

3.2 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   93

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods:

Gain on available-for-sale financial assets reclassified to profit or loss

Exchange differences reclassified to profit or loss

Loss on cash flow hedges

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods:

Remeasurement (losses)/gains on defined benefit plan

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

 Equity holders of the parent

 Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive income for the year

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

Notes

C.5

2016
US$m

973

2015  
US$m

113

-

17 

(12)  

(2)

3 

976 

871 

105 

976 

14

3 

-

12 

29 

142 

55 

87 

142 

94   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
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T
S

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 31 December 2016

Notes

2016  
US$m

2015  
US$m

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables

Inventories

Tax receivable

Other assets

Disposal group held for sale

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Receivables

Inventories

Other financial assets 

Other assets

Exploration and evaluation assets

Oil and gas properties

Other plant and equipment 

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Payables

Interest-bearing liabilities 

Other financial liabilities 

Other liabilities

Provisions 

Tax payable

Liabilities associated with disposal group held for sale

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Interest-bearing liabilities 

Deferred tax liabilities

Other financial liabilities 

Other liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity 
Issued and fully paid shares

Shares reserved for employee share plans

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Non-controlling interest

Total equity 

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

C.1

D.1

D.2

A.5

D.1

D.2

B.2

B.3

A.5

D.3

C.2

D.4

A.5

C.2

A.5

D.4

C.4

C.4

C.5

E.9 

285 

446 

149 

2 

18 

-

122 

489 

170 

106 

47 

145 

900 

1,079 

172 

5 

30 

8 

3,228 

19,376 

69 

965 

23,853 

24,753 

546 

76 

17 

31 

202 

91 

-

963 

4,897 

1,578 

20 

72 

1,561 

8,128 

9,091 

93 

19 

30 

8 

2,528 

19,236 

76 

770 

22,760 

23,839 

813 

77 

1 

42 

215 

-

156 

1,304 

4,364 

1,390 

11 

92 

1,653 

7,510 

8,814 

15,662 

15,025 

6,919 

(30)

979 

6,971 

14,839 

823 

15,662 

6,547 

(27)

963 

6,743 

14,226 

799 

15,025 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   95

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Notes

2016  
US$m

2015  
US$m

973 

113 

Cash flows from operating activities

Profit after tax for the period

Adjustments for:

Non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation 

Impairment of oil and gas properties

Loss on disposal of exploration and evaluation assets

Gain on disposal of oil and gas properties

Loss on disposal of investment

Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments

Net finance costs

Tax expense

Exploration and evaluation written off

Other

Changes in assets and liabilities

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

Decrease in inventories

Increase in provisions

Increase in other assets and liabilities

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations

Purchases of shares and payments relating to employee share plans

Interest received

Dividends received

Borrowing costs relating to operating activities

Income tax paid 

PRRT received/(paid)

Payments for restoration 

Payments for carbon tax 

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows used in investing activities

Payments for capital and exploration expenditure

Borrowing costs relating to investing activities

Payments for disposal of oil and gas properties

Payments for acquisition of joint arrangements net of cash acquired

B.5

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from/(used in) financing activities

Proceeds from borrowings

Borrowing costs relating to financing activities

Contributions to non-controlling interests

Proceeds from underwriters of Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP)

Dividends paid (net of DRP)

Dividends paid outside of DRP

Net cash from/(used in) financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Effects of exchange rate changes 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

C.1

96   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

1,346 

-

-

(23)

-

5 

48 

367 

54 

45 

21 

45 

16 

(7)

(81)

2,809 

(54)

8 

7 

-

(172)

14 

(25)

-

1,539 

1,083 

2 

(3)

14 

1 

85 

243 

131 

(28)

(28)

67 

79 

(30)

55 

3,323 

(45)

5 

8 

(20)

(768)

(10)

(16)

(2)

2,587 

2,475

(1,608)

(153)

(14)

(698)

(2,473)

545 

(18)

(193)

277 

(274)

(286)

51 

165 

122 

(2)

285 

(1,819)

(99)

-

(3,637)

(5,555)

1,867 

(33)

(162)

-

-

(1,730)

(58)

(3,138)

3,268

(8)

122 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
I

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A
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E.9
US$m

799 

105 

-

105 

-

-

-

-

(81)

823 

783 

87 

-

87 

-

-

-

y
t
i
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l

a
t
o
T

US$m

15,025 

973 

3 

976 

372 

(54)

-

64 

(721)

15,662 

16,659 

113 

29 

142 

(45)

-

70 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
for the year ended 31 December 2016

i

d
a
p
y

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C.4
US$m

C.4
US$m

C.5
US$m

C.5
US$m

C.5
US$m

US$m

US$m

US$m

6,547 

(27)

187 

776 

-

-

-

372 

-

-

-

-

6,919 

6,547 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(54)  

51 

-

-

(30)

(38)

-

-

-

(45)  

56 

-

-

6,547 

(27)

-

(2)

(2)

-

-

(51)  

64 

-

198 

161 

-

12 

12 

-

(56)  

70 

-

187 

-

17 

17 

-

-

-

-

-

793 

773 

-

3 

3 

-

-

-

-

776 

-

-

(12)  

(12)  

-

-

-

-

-

(12)  

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

6,743 

14,226 

868 

-

868 

-

-

-

-

868 

3 

871 

372 

(54)  

-

64 

(640)

6,971 

(640)

14,839 

(14)

8,447 

15,876 

26 

-

26 

-

-

-

26 

29 

55 

(45)  

-

70 

-

14 

14 

-

-

-

-

-

Notes

At 1 January 2016

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income/(loss) 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Employee share plan purchases

Employee share plan redemptions

Share-based payments

Dividends paid 

At 31 December 2016

At 1 January 2015

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the year

Employee share plan purchases

Employee share plan redemptions 

Share-based payments

Dividends paid 

At 31 December 2015

(1,730)

(1,730)

6,743 

14,226 

(71)

799 

(1,801)

15,025 

The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   97

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

About these statements

Woodside Petroleum Ltd (Woodside or the Group) is a for-profit entity 
limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its shares 
are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The nature of 
the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in the 
Directors’ Report and in the segment information in Note A.1.

The financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance with  
a resolution of the directors on 22 February 2017.

Statement of compliance
The financial statements are general purpose financial statements, 
which have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) 
and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board. The financial statements comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board. 

The accounting policies are consistent with those disclosed in the Financial 
Report 2015, except for the impact of all new or amended standards and 
interpretations. With the exception of AASB 2014-3, the adoption of these 
standards and interpretations did not result in any significant changes to 
the Group’s accounting policies. The change in policy has had no impact on 
the financial statements as there were no such acquisitions in the period.

Currency 
The functional and presentation currency of Woodside Petroleum Ltd and 
all its subsidiaries is US dollars. 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional 
currency of the transacting entity at the exchange rates ruling at the date 
of transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currencies at the reporting date are translated at the rates of exchange 
ruling at that date. Exchange differences in the consolidated financial 
statements are taken to the income statement.

Rounding of amounts 
The amounts contained in these financial statements have been rounded 
to the nearest million dollars under the option available to the Group under 
Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) Corporations 
(Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 dated  
24 March 2016, unless otherwise stated.

Basis of preparation 
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, 
except for derivative financial instruments and certain other financial 
assets and financial liabilities, which have been measured at fair value or 
amortised cost adjusted for changes in fair value attributable to the risks 
that are being hedged in effective hedge relationships.

The financial statements comprise the financial results of the Group and its 
subsidiaries as at 31 December each year (refer to Section E). Subsidiaries 
are fully consolidated from the date on which control is obtained by the 
Group and cease to be consolidated from the date at which the Group 
ceases to have control. 

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same 
reporting period as the parent company, using consistent accounting 
policies. All intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealised 
profits and losses arising from intra-group transactions, have been 
eliminated in full. 

The consolidated financial statements provide comparative information in 
respect of the previous period. A reclassification of items in the financial 
statements of the previous period have been made in accordance with the 
classification of items in the financial statements of the current period. 

Non-controlling interests are allocated their share of the net profit after tax 
in the consolidated income statement, their share of other comprehensive 
income, net of tax in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income 
and are presented within equity in the consolidated statement of financial 
position, separately from parent shareholders’ equity.

98   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Key estimates and judgements
In applying the Group’s accounting policies, management 
continually evaluates judgements, estimates and assumptions 
based on experience and other factors, including expectations 
of future events that may have an impact on the Group. All 
judgements, estimates and assumptions made are believed to be 
reasonable based on the most current set of circumstances known 
to management. Actual results may differ from those judgements, 
estimates and assumptions. Significant judgements, estimates and 
assumptions made by management in the preparation of these 
financial statements are found in the following notes: 

Note A.5

Note B.2

Note B.3

Note B.4

Note D.4

Note E.7

Taxes

Exploration and evaluation

Oil and gas properties

Page 103

Page 106

Page 107

Impairment of oil and gas properties Page 108

Provisions

Joint arrangements

Page 115

Page 120

Financial and capital risk management 
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the 
establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management 
framework, including review and the approval of the Group’s risk 
management strategy, policy and key risk parameters. The Board 
of Directors and the Audit & Risk Committee have oversight of 
the Group’s internal control system and risk management process, 
including the oversight of the internal audit function. 

The Group’s management of financial and capital risks is aimed  
at ensuring that available capital, funding and cash flows are 
sufficient to: 

•  meet the Group’s financial commitments as and when they  

fall due; 

•  maintain the capacity to fund its committed project 

developments; 

•  pay a reasonable dividend; and 

•  maintain a long-term credit rating of not less than 

‘investment grade’. 

The Group monitors and tests its forecast financial position against 
these criteria and, in general, will undertake hedging activity only 
when necessary to ensure that these objectives are achieved. 
Other circumstances that may lead to hedging activities include 
the management of exposures relating to trading activities, the 
purchase of reserves and the underpinning of the economics of a 
new project. It is, and has been throughout the period, the Group 
Treasury policy that no speculative trading in financial instruments 
shall be undertaken. Refer to the risk section of the Operating and 
Financial Review on page 58 for more information on the Group’s 
objectives, policies and processes for managing financial risk. 

The below risks arise in the normal course of the Group’s business. 
Risk information can be found in the following sections: 

Section A

Section A

Section C

Section C

Section C

Section D

Commodity price risk

Foreign exchange risk

Capital risk

Liquidity risk

Interest rate risk

Credit risk

Page 99

Page 99

Page 110

Page 110

Page 110

Page 113

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I

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. EARNINGS FOR THE YEAR
for the year ended 31 December 2016

In this section

This section addresses financial performance of the Group for the reporting period including, where applicable, the accounting policies applied and the key 
estimates and judgements made. The section also includes the tax position of the Group for and at the end of the reporting period. 

A.

A.1

A.2

A.3

A.4

A.5

Earnings for the year

Segment revenue and expenses

Page 100

Finance costs

Dividends paid and proposed

Earnings per share

Taxes

Page 102

Page 102

Page 102

Page 102

Key financial and capital risks in this section

Commodity price risk management 
The Group’s revenue is exposed to commodity price fluctuations, in particular oil and gas prices are measured by monitoring and stress testing the Group’s 
forecast financial position to sustained periods of low oil and gas prices. This analysis is regularly performed on the Group’s portfolio and, as required, for 
discrete projects and acquisitions. 

As at the reporting date, the Group had no financial instruments with material exposure to commodity price risk. 

Foreign exchange risk management 
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commitments, financial assets and financial liabilities that are not denominated in US dollars. The majority of the 
operations’ revenue is denominated in US dollars. The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk arising from operating and capital expenditure incurred in 
currencies other than US dollars, particularly Australian dollars. 

Measuring the exposure to foreign exchange risk is achieved by regularly monitoring and performing sensitivity analysis on the Group’s financial position. 

A reasonably possible change in the exchange rate of the US dollar to the Australian dollar (+10%/-10%), with all other variables held constant, would not 
have a material impact on the Group’s equity or the profit or loss in the current period. Refer to Notes C.1, C.2, D.1 and D.3 for detail of the denomination of 
cash and cash equivalents, interest-bearing liabilities, receivables and payables held at 31 December 2016. 

In order to hedge the foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk (refer to Section C) of a Swiss Franc (CHF) denominated medium term note, Woodside 
entered into a cross-currency interest rate swap during the period. The aim of this hedge is to convert the fixed interest CHF bond into variable interest  
US dollar debt. 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   99

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. EARNINGS FOR THE YEAR
for the year ended 31 December 2016

A.1  Segment revenue and expenses 

Operating segment information 
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal 
reports that are reviewed and used by the executive management team in 
assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 

Management monitors the operating results of the segments separately 
for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and 
performance assessment. The performance of operating segments 
is evaluated based on profit before tax and net finance costs and is 
measured in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. 

Financing requirements, including cash and debt balances, finance income, 
finance costs and taxes are managed at a Group level. 

Geographical information

Revenue from external 
customers1

2016
US$m

501 

3,513 

37 

11 

13 

2015
US$m

532 

4,207 

77 

-

214 

Non-current assets2

2016
US$m

2015
US$m

21,048 

20,763 

64 

-

1,285 

491 

32 

-

1,171 

24 

Australia

Asia

USA

Canada

Other

Consolidated

4,075 

5,030 

22,888 

21,990 

Operating segments outlined below are identified by management based 
on the nature and geographical location of the business or venture.

1.  Revenue is attributable to geographic location based on the location of the customers.

2.  Non-current assets exclude deferred tax of US$965 million (2015: US$770 million).

Major customer information 
The Group has two major customers which account for 21% and 17% of the 
Group’s external revenue. The sales are generated by the Pluto and North 
West Shelf operating segments (2015: two customers; 18% and 16%).

Producing 
North West Shelf Project – Exploration, evaluation, development, 
production and sale of liquefied natural gas, pipeline natural gas, 
condensate, liquefied petroleum gas and crude oil from the North 
West Shelf ventures. 

Pluto LNG – Exploration, evaluation, development, production  
and sale of liquefied natural gas and condensate in assigned  
permit areas. 

Australia Oil – Exploration, evaluation, development, production 
and sale of crude oil in assigned permit areas (Enfield, Vincent, 
Stybarrow and Balnaves).

Development 
Browse – Exploration, evaluation and development of liquefied 
natural gas and condensate in the Browse area. 

Wheatstone LNG – Exploration, evaluation and development of 
liquefied natural gas and condensate.

Other 
Other segments – This segment comprises trading and shipping 
activities and activities undertaken in the United States, Canada, 
Senegal, Myanmar and other international locations.

Unallocated items – Unallocated items comprise primarily 
corporate non-segmental items of revenue and expenses and 
associated assets and liabilities not allocated to operating 
segments as they are not considered part of the core operations  
of any segment.

Recognition and measurement 

Revenue 
Revenue is recognised and measured at the fair value of consideration 
received or receivable to the extent that it is probable that the economic 
benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. 

•  Revenue from sale of produced hydrocarbons  

Revenue from the sale of produced hydrocarbons is recognised when 
the significant risks and rewards of ownership have passed to the 
customer, which is typically at the point that title passes. This policy  
is applied to the Group’s different operating arrangements. 

Revenue is recognised on the basis of the Group’s working interest  
in a producing field (the entitlement method). 

Revenue from take or pay contracts is recognised in earnings when the 
product has been drawn by the customer and recorded as unearned 
revenue when not drawn by the customer. 

•  Other operating revenue  

Revenue earned from LNG processing, ship chartering and other 
services is recognised as the services are rendered. 

Trading revenue earned from sales of third party products is 
recognised when the risks and rewards of ownership of the products 
are transferred to the customer. 

Expenses 
•  Royalties and excise duty  

Royalties and excise duty under existing regimes are considered to be 
production-based taxes and are therefore accrued on the basis of the 
Group’s entitlement to physical production. 

•  Depreciation and amortisation  

Refer to Note B.3 for details on depreciation and amortisation. 

• 

Impairment  
Refer to Note B.4 for details on impairment. 

•  Leases 

Refer to Note E.2 for details on leases. 

•  Employee benefits 

Refer to Note E.3 for details on employee benefits.

100   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. EARNINGS FOR THE YEAR
for the year ended 31 December 2016

A.1  Segment revenue and expenses (cont.)

Producing

Development

Other

Pluto

Australia Oil

Browse

Wheatstone

Other 
segments

Unallocated 
items

Consolidated

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

Liquefied natural gas

Pipeline natural gas

Condensate

Oil 

Liquefied petroleum gas

Revenue from sale of produced 
hydrocarbons

Processing and services revenue

Trading revenue

Other revenue

Operating revenue

Production costs

Royalties and excise

Carbon costs

Insurance

Inventory movement

Onerous lease provision

Costs of production

Land and buildings

Transferred exploration and 
evaluation 

North West 
Shelf

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

801 

1,028 

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m
1,950  2,067   

295   

-  

-  

291 

134 

130   

292 

279 

44 

34 

140   

34   

-  

-  

-

-  

258 

510   

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

1,450 

1,788  2,084  2,197 

258 

510   

-  

-  

-  

-

-  

-

202 

180   

-  

-  

202 

180   

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

1,450 

1,788  2,286  2,377 

258 

510   

(196)

(186)

(145)

(206)

(118)

(237)  

(179)

(215)  

-

(6)

6 

(2)  

(7)

(15)

-  

-

(11)

(16)

-  

4   

(12)

(31)

-  

-  

-  

-  

(3)

(6)

(3)  

(23)  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

(128)  

(375)

(425)

(172)

(245)

(127)

(391)  

(7)

(7)

(46)

(71)  

-  

-  

(5)

(6)

(49)

(36)

(1)

(4)  

Plant and equipment 

(261)

(315)

(820)

(746)

(103)

(303)  

Marine vessels and carriers

(7)

(7)  

-  

-  

-  

-  

Oil and gas properties depreciation 
and amortisation

(280)

(335)

(915)

(853)

(104)

(307)  

Shipping and direct sales costs

(34)

(39)

(93)

(100)  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(34)

(39)

(93)

(100)  

-

-  

-

(2)  

-  

(2)  

(689)

(799) (1,180) (1,198)

(231)

(700)  

Trading costs

Other cost of sales

Cost of sales

Trading intersegment adjustments

-  

-

(65)

(42)  

-  

-  

Gross profit/(loss)

761 

989 

1,041 

1,137 

27 

(190)  

Other income 

Exploration and evaluation 
expenditure

Amortisation

Write-offs

Exploration and evaluation

General, administrative and  
other costs

Impairment of oil and gas properties  
Depreciation of other plant  
and equipment

Other1

Other costs

Other expenses

Profit/(loss) before tax  
and net finance costs

10 

13 

4 

10 

41 

13   

(4)

(3)

(3)

(1)

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(4)

(3)

(3)

(1)

(1)

-  

-

(1)

(5)  

-  

(33)  

(38)  

(9)

-

29   

(18)  

(11)

5   

-

(200)  

(1)

4 

(1)  

(6)

(8)

(202)

(12)

(205)

-

-  

-  

(32)

(32)

(35)

9 

-  

-  

1   

-  

-  

-  

-  

11   

(27)  

10 

9 

(9)

(10)

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

11 

-  

-  

-  

11 

-  

70 

70 

81 

(11)

-  

-  

-

-  

-  

(11)

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-  

1   

-  

-  

-  

1   

-  

354   

354   

355   

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,751  3,095 

303 

413 

302 

34 

296 

421 

650 

34 

3,803  4,496 

202 

70 

272 

180 

354 

534 

4,075  5,030 

(1)

(2)

(9)

(472)

(639)

-  

-  

(1)

-  

-  

(2)  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

2 

-  

-  

2 

-  

-  

-

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

(14)

-

-  

(5)

-

-  

(179)

(215)

-

(18)

(16)

-

2 

(28)

(69)

(128)

(14)

(685)

(1,077)

-

-

-

-

-

(53)

(78)

(55)

(46)

(1,184) (1,364)

(7)

(7)

(1,299) (1,495)

(9)

-

(141)

(109)

(9)

(250)

(148)

(353)

(501)

(23) (2,234) (3,073)

(109)

(353)  

-  

(109)

(351)

(120)

(353)

(14)

(14)

-  

-

-  

-  

-  

-

-  

-

-

-

-

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-

-

-

-

65 

26 

42   

-  

-  

-

-

44 

(14)

(23)

1,841 

1,957 

-  

-

3 

6 

(8)

61 

31 

-

-

-

-

-

(208)

(240)  

(26)

(54)

(22)  

(98)  

(288)

(360)  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-

-

-

(216)

(249)

(26)

(54)

(22)

(131)

(296)

(402)

(23)

(14)

(90)

(57)

(133)

(28)

-

(865)  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

(1,083)

-  

-  

-

-

(1)  

(5)  

-

-

(19)

(31)

(865)

(29)

(14)

(140)

(865)

(317)

(374)

(140)

(21)

(7)

(85)

(85)

(21)

(64)

(22)

(12)

(218)

(1,145)

(514)

(1,547)

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-

-

759 

797 

1,010 

1,156 

58 

(204)  

-  

-  

(865)

(291)

(327)

(148)

(116)

1,388 

441 

1.  Other comprises foreign exchange gains and losses, losses on disposals of investments, restructuring costs as well as other expenses not associated with the ongoing operations of the business.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   101

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. EARNINGS FOR THE YEAR
for the year ended 31 December 2016

A.2  Finance costs

A.5  Taxes

Interest on interest-bearing liabilities

Accretion charge

Other finance costs

Less: Interest capitalised

A.3  Dividends paid and proposed

(a) Dividends paid during the financial year

Prior year fully franked final dividend US$0.43, paid on 
8 April 2016 (2015: US$1.44, paid on 25 March 2015)

Current year fully franked interim dividend US$0.34, 
paid on 30 September 2016 (2015: US$0.66, paid on  
23 September 2015)

2016  
US$m

2015  
US$m

163

40

16

(163)

56

132

46

21

(110)

89

2016 
 US$m

2015  
US$m

354 

1,186 

286 

640 

544 

1,730 

(b) Dividend declared subsequent to the reporting 
period end (not recorded as a liability)

Final dividend US$0.49 (2015: US$0.43)

413

354 

(c) Other information

Franking credits available for the subsequent periods

Current year dividends per share (US cents)

1,887

83

2,808 

109 

A.4  Earnings per share

(a) Tax expense comprises

PRRT

 Current tax benefit

 Deferred tax (benefit)/expense 

PRRT (benefit)/expense

Income tax

Current year

 Current tax expense

 Deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Adjustment to prior years

 Current tax benefit

 Deferred tax expense

Income tax expense

Tax expense

(b) Reconciliation of income tax expense

Profit before tax

PRRT benefit/(expense)

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense calculated at 30%

Non-deductible items

Foreign expenditure not brought to account

Adjustment to prior years

Foreign exchange impact on tax expense

Income tax expense

(c) Reconciliation of PRRT expense/(benefit)

Profit before tax

Non-PRRT assessable profits

2016 

2015 

PRRT projects (loss)/profit before tax

Profit attributable to equity holders of the 
parent (US$m)

868 

26 

Weighted average number of shares on issue

835,011,896  822,943,960 

Basic and diluted earnings per share (US cents)

104.0

3.2 

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing net profit for the year 
attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares on issue during the year. The weighted 
average number of shares makes allowance for shares reserved for 
employee share plans. 

Performance rights of 9,384,302 (2015: 9,305,660) are considered to be 
contingently issuable and have not been allowed for in the diluted earnings 
per share calculation. 

There have been no transactions involving ordinary shares between the 
reporting date and the date of completion of these financial statements. 

PRRT (benefit)/expense calculated at 40%

Augmentation

Derecognition of quarantined exploration expenditure

Other

PRRT (benefit)/expense

(d) Deferred tax income statement reconciliation

PRRT

 Production and growth assets

 Provisions

 Augmentation for current year

 Derecognition of quarantined exploration expenditure

 Laminaria-Corallina PRRT impact

 Other

PRRT deferred tax (benefit)/expense

Income tax

 Oil and gas properties

 Provisions

 PRRT liabilities

 Exploration and evaluation assets

 Unused tax losses and tax credits

 Other

Income tax deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Deferred tax expense

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

(5)

(172)

(177)

368 

176 

(10)

10 

544 

367 

1,340 

177 

1,517 

456 

15 

84 

(2)

(9)

544 

1,340 

(1,452)

(112)

(45)

(170)

-

38 

(177)

(36)

13 

(170)

-

21 

-

(172)

200 

36 

56 

(49)

(119)

62 

186 

14 

(29)

160 

131 

283 

(168)

(23)

20 

112 

243 

356 

(131)

225 

67 

15 

82 

(2)

(50)

112 

356 

(341)

15 

6 

(226)

363 

(12)

131 

(56)

67 

(226)

363 

-

12 

160 

(183)

61 

(42)

46 

-

(30)

(148)

12 

102   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. EARNINGS FOR THE YEAR
for the year ended 31 December 2016

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

Current taxes 
Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for 
the year and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. 

A.5  Taxes (cont.)

(e) Deferred tax balance sheet reconciliation

Deferred tax assets

PRRT

 Production and growth assets

 Augmentation for current year

 Provisions

 Other

Deferred tax liabilities

PRRT

 Production and growth assets

 Provisions

 Other

Income tax

 Oil and gas properties

 Provisions

 Exploration and evaluation assets

 PRRT liabilities

 Unused tax losses and tax credits

 Other1

(f) Tax (payable)/receivable reconciliation

PRRT receivable

Income tax (payable)/receivable

(g) Effective income tax rate: Australian and global 
operations

Effective income tax rate2

Australia3

Global

(h) Current year income tax payable reconciliation

Profit before income tax

Income tax at the statutory tax rate of 30%

Non-temporary differences4 

Temporary differences: deferred tax

Current year income tax payable

626 

170 

187 

(18)

965 

436 

(135)

12 

1,438 

(524)

299 

197 

(119)

(26)

365 

226 

197 

(18)

770 

437 

(138)

12 

1,238 

(560)

348 

141 

-

(88)

1,578 

1,390 

2 

(91)

(89)

10 

96 

106 

30.5%

35.9%

31.5%

49.8%

1,517 

456 

99 

(176)

379 

225 

67 

97 

168 

332 

1.  US$0.2 million (2015: US$3 million) movement recognised in other comprehensive income.

2.  Effective income tax rate = Income tax expense / Profit before income tax.

3.  Excludes foreign exchange impact on tax expense.

4.  Primarily expenditure in respect of foreign activities and operations.

Tax transparency code 
Woodside has adopted the Board of Taxation’s voluntary Tax 
Transparency Code (TTC). The TTC requires additional tax disclosures 
in two parts. The Part A disclosure requirements are addressed in the 
tables in this note. Part B disclosure requirements will be addressed in the 
Sustainable Development Report 2016.

Recognition and measurement 
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to 
be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. Deferred tax assets 
and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in 
the period in which the liability is settled or the asset is realised. The tax 
rates and laws used to determine the amount are based on those that have 
been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting period. 
Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised 
in equity. 

Deferred taxes 
Deferred tax expense is the movements in the temporary differences 
between the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the statement of 
financial position and its tax base. 

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. 
Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences, 
unused tax losses and tax credits only if it is probable that sufficient future 
taxable income will be available to utilise those temporary differences  
and losses. 

Deferred tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises 
from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business 
combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither 
accounting profit nor the taxable profit. 

In relation to PRRT, the impact of future augmentation on expenditure is 
included in the determination of future taxable profits when assessing the  
extent to which a deferred tax asset can be recognised in the statement of 
financial position. 

Offsetting deferred tax balances 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if there is a legally 
enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when they 
relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the 
same taxable entity or different taxable entities that the Group intends to 
settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. Refer to Notes E.9 
and E.10 for detail on the tax consolidated group.

Key estimates and judgements 

(a)  Income tax classification 
Judgement is required when determining whether a particular tax is 
an income tax or another type of tax. Accounting for deferred tax is 
applied to income taxes as described above, but is not applied to other 
types of taxes, e.g. North West Shelf royalties and excise. Such taxes 
are recognised in the income statement on an appropriate basis. PRRT 
is considered, for accounting purposes, to be an income tax. 

(b)   Deferred tax asset recognition 
Australian tax losses: A deferred tax asset of US$119 million has been 
recognised from carry forward unused tax losses of US$108 million 
(2015: nil) and carry forward unused tax credits of US$11 million (2015: 
nil). The Group has determined that it is probable that sufficient future 
taxable income will be available to utilise those losses and credits.

Foreign tax losses: Deferred tax assets of US$407 million (2015: 
US$334 million) relating to unused foreign tax losses that are available 
for offset against future taxable profits are not recognised. The Group 
has determined it is not probable that the assets will be utilised based 
on current planned activities in those regions. 

PRRT: Deferred tax assets of US$4,622 million (2015: US$3,894 million) 
on the deductible temporary differences have not been recognised on 
the basis that deductions from future augmentation of the deductible 
temporary difference will be sufficient to offset future taxable profit. 
US$3,592 million (2015: US$3,028 million) relates to the transition of the 
North West Shelf Project, US$425 million (2015: US$363 million) relates 
to the quarantined exploration spend of the Pluto Project and US$605 
million (2015: US$503 million) relates to the general expenditure of the 
Wheatstone Project. Future taxable profits were determined using the 
same assumptions disclosed in Note B.4 and a long-term bond rate of 
2.2% (2015: 2.7%) for the purposes of augmentation. 

Had an alternative approach been used to assess recovery of the 
deferred tax assets, whereby future augmentation was not included 
in the assessment, the estimated deferred tax assets would be 
recognised, with a corresponding benefit to income tax expense. It was 
determined that the approach adopted provides the most meaningful 
information on the implications of the PRRT regime, whilst ensuring 
compliance with AASB 112 Income Taxes. 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   103

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS B. PRODUCTION AND GROWTH ASSETS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

In this section

This section addresses the strategic growth (exploration and evaluation) and core producing (oil and gas properties) assets’ position of the Group at the end 
of the reporting period including, where applicable, the accounting policies applied and the key estimates and judgements made. The section also includes 
the impairment position of the Group at the end of the reporting period. 

B.

B.1

B.2

B.3

B.4

B.5

Production and growth assets

Segment production and growth assets

Exploration and evaluation

Oil and gas properties

Impairment of oil and gas properties

Page 105

Page 106

Page 107

Page 108

Significant production and growth asset acquisitions

Page 109

104   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS B. PRODUCTION AND GROWTH ASSETS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

B.1  Segment production and growth assets

Producing

Development

Other

North West 
Shelf

Pluto

Australia Oil

Browse

Wheatstone

Other 
segments

Unallocated 
items

Consolidated

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

Balance as at 31 December

Oceania

Asia

Africa

The Americas

Europe

29 

26 

396 

402 

8 

192 

397 

373   

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

Total exploration and evaluation

29 

26 

396 

402 

8 

192 

397 

373   

-

-

-

-

-

562 

308   

61 

486 

30   

19   

1,286 

1,173   

3 

4   

- 2,398 

1,534   

Balance as at 31 December

Land and buildings

Transferred exploration and evaluation

Plant and equipment

Marine vessels and carriers

Projects in development

28 

54 

35 

40 

460 

368 

539   

417 

-  

3 

-  

8   

2,499  2,532  10,932  11,589 

276 

359   

122 

283 

129   

339 

-  

-  

-  

60 

142 

-  

12   

379   

293 

572 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-  

-

-  

271 

284 

-  

-  

1 

-  

3 

-  

- 3,727 

2,811 

(4)

- 3,998  3,095   

-  

1   

-  

3   

-  

(4)  

-  

Total oil and gas properties

2,986  3,075 

11,820  12,687 

Additions to exploration and evaluation

Exploration

Evaluation

Restoration

-  

1 

-  

1 

-  

10   

-

10 

-

-

(6)  

(6)

32   

(1)

-  

31 

-

15 

-  

15 

33   

-  

-  

19 

-

52 

30 

(6)

24 

131   

(5)  

126   

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-

-

-

94 

122   

862 

1,072   

(13)

75   

943 

1,269   

Additions to oil and gas properties

Oil and gas properties additions

239 

151 

111 

234 

95 

154   

Capitalised borrowing costs additions1

Restoration

5 

(52)

192 

9   

-

(144)

16 

(35)

76 

5 

(16)

223 

1   

-  

3 

99 

(7)  

147   

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-

-

-

755  3,755   

157 

(13)

96   

109   

899  3,960   

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

1.  Borrowing costs capitalised were at a weighted average interest rate of 3.5% (2015: 3.9%).

Refer to Note A.1 for descriptions of the Group’s segments.

-

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-

-  

-

-  

-  

-  

-  

1 

1,392 

1,302 

-

-

-

-

61 

486 

30 

19 

1,286 

1,173 

3 

4 

1  3,228  2,528 

-

-

489 

425 

575 

465 

- 13,981  14,767 

-

122 

129 

- 4,359  3,300 

- 19,376  19,236 

-

94 

187 

(25)

908 

1,206 

-

(25)

70 

(25)

977 

1,463 

-

-

-

-

1,200  4,294 

163 

(97)

110 

(58)

1,266  4,346 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   105

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS B. PRODUCTION AND GROWTH ASSETS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

B.2  Exploration and evaluation

Year ended 31 December 2016

Carrying amount at 1 January 2016

Additions

Amortisation of licence acquisition costs

Expensed

Transferred exploration and evaluation

Carrying amount at 31 December 2016

Year ended 31 December 2015

Carrying amount at 1 January 2015

Additions

Amortisation of licence acquisition costs

Expensed

Transferred exploration and evaluation

Carrying amount at 31 December 2015

Exploration commitments

Year ended 31 December 2016

Year ended 31 December 2015

Oceania  
US$m

Asia 
US$m

Africa 
US$m

The Americas 
US$m

Europe 
US$m

Total 
US$m

1,302 

325 

-

(38)  

(197)  

1,392 

1,231 

221 

-

(100)

(50)  

1,302 

43 

142 

30 

35 

(4)

-

-

61 

10 

42 

(6)

(16)

-

30 

81 

130 

19 

478 

(11)

-

-

486 

13 

20 

(2)

(12)  

-

19 

183 

25 

1,173 

139 

(10)

(16)  

-

1,286 

4 

1,179 

(10)

-

-

1,173 

30 

124 

4 

-

(1)

-

-

3 

10 

1 

(4)

(3)

-

4 

13 

53 

2,528 

977 

(26)

(54)

(197)

3,228 

1,268 

1,463 

(22)

(131)

(50)

2,528 

350 

474 

Recognition and measurement 
Expenditure on exploration and evaluation is accounted for in accordance 
with the area of interest method. The Group’s application of the accounting 
policy for the cost of exploring and of evaluating discoveries is closely 
aligned to the US GAAP-based successful efforts method. 

Exploration commitments 
The Group has exploration expenditure obligations which are contracted 
for, but not provided for in the financial statements. These obligations may 
be varied from time to time and are expected to be fulfilled in the normal 
course of operations of the Group.

Areas of interest are based on a geographical area. All exploration and 
evaluation expenditure, including general permit activity, geological and 
geophysical costs and new venture activity costs, is expensed as incurred 
except for the following: 

•  where the expenditure relates to an exploration discovery that, at 
the reporting date, has not been recognised as an area of interest, 
because an assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically 
recoverable reserves is not yet complete; or 

•  where the expenditure relates to a recognised area of interest and it 
is expected that the expenditure will be recouped through successful 
exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale.

The costs of acquiring interests in new evaluation and exploration 
licences are capitalised. The costs of drilling exploration wells are initially 
capitalised pending the results of the well. Costs are expensed where 
the well does not result in the successful discovery of economically 
recoverable hydrocarbons and the recognition of an area of interest. 
Subsequent to the recognition of an area of interest, all further evaluation 
costs relating to that area of interest are capitalised. 

Upon approval for the commercial development of an area of interest, 
accumulated expenditure for the area of interest is transferred to oil and  
gas properties. 

In the statement of cash flows, those cash flows associated with capitalised 
exploration and evaluation expenditure, including unsuccessful wells, are 
classified as cash flows used in investing activities.

Key estimates and judgements 

(a)  Area of interest 

An area of interest (AOI) is defined by the Group as an individual 
geographical area whereby the presence of hydrocarbons is 
considered favourable or proved to exist. The Group has established 
criteria to recognise and maintain an AOI. There is separate 
guidance for conventional and unconventional AOIs. 

(b)  Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets

The recoverability of the carrying amount of the exploration and 
evaluation assets is dependent on successful development and 
commercial exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective AOI. 

Each potential or recognised AOI is reviewed half-yearly to 
determine whether economic quantities of reserves have been 
found or whether further exploration and evaluation work is 
underway or planned to support continued carry forward of 
capitalised costs. Where a potential impairment is indicated, 
assessment is performed using a fair value less costs to dispose 
method to determine the recoverable amount for each AOI to which 
the exploration and evaluation expenditure is attributed. 

This assessment requires management to make certain estimates 
and apply judgement in determining assumptions as to future 
events and circumstances, in particular, the assessment of 
whether economic quantities of reserves have been found. Any 
such estimates and assumptions may change as new information 
becomes available. If, after having capitalised expenditure under 
the policy, the Group concludes that it is unlikely to recover the 
expenditure by future exploitation or sale, then the relevant 
capitalised amount will be written off to the income statement.

106   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS B. PRODUCTION AND GROWTH ASSETS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

B.3  Oil and gas properties

Year ended 31 December 2016

Carrying amount at 1 January 2016

Additions

Disposals at written down value

Depreciation and amortisation 

Completions and transfers

Carrying amount at 31 December 2016

At 31 December 2016

Historical cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Net carrying amount

Year ended 31 December 2015

Carrying amount at 1 January 2015

Additions

Disposals at written down value

Depreciation and amortisation 

Impairment loss

Completions and transfers

Carrying amount at 31 December 2015

At 31 December 2015

Historical cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Net carrying amount

Land and 
buildings 
 US$m

Transferred 
exploration and 
evaluation  
US$m 

Plant and 
equipment  
US$m

Marine vessels 
and carriers  
US$m

Projects in 
development 
US$m

575 

-

-

(86)

-

489 

1,092 

(603)

489 

652 

-

-

(78)

-

1 

575 

1,092 

(517)

575 

465 

-

-

(55)

15 

425 

823 

(398)

425 

413 

-

(3)

(46)

-

101 

465 

872 

(407)

465 

14,767 

(90)  

(3)  

(1,192)

499 

13,981 

24,566 

(10,585)

13,981 

15,568 

(119)  

(4)  

(1,364)

(218)  

904 

14,767 

24,181 

(9,414)

14,767 

129 

-

-

(7)  

-

122 

401 

(279)

122 

135 

-

-

(7)  

-

1 

129 

401 

(272)

129 

3,300 

1,364 

-

-

(305)

4,359 

5,282 

(923)

4,359 

766 

4,465 

-

-

(865)

(1,066)

3,300 

4,223 

(923)

3,300 

Total  
US$m 

19,236 

1,274 

(3)

(1,340)

209 

19,376 

32,164 

(12,788)

19,376 

17,534 

4,346 

(7)

(1,495)

(1,083)

(59)

19,236 

30,769 

(11,533)

19,236 

Recognition and measurement 
Oil and gas properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation 
and impairment charges. Oil and gas properties include initial cost to 
acquire, construct, install or complete production and infrastructure 
facilities such as pipelines and platforms, capitalised borrowing costs, 
transferred exploration and evaluation assets, development wells and the 
estimated cost of dismantling and restoration. 

Subsequent capital costs, including major maintenance, are included in 
the asset’s carrying amount only when it is probable that future economic 
benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the 
item can be measured reliably. 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Oil and gas properties and other plant and equipment are depreciated  
to their estimated residual values at rates based on their expected  
useful lives. 

Transferred evaluation and exploration and offshore plant and equipment 
are depreciated using the unit of production basis over proved reserves 
or proved plus probable reserves. Onshore plant and equipment is 
depreciated using a straight-line basis over the lesser of useful life and the 
life of proved plus probable reserves. On a straight-line basis the assets 
have an estimated useful life of 5-50 years.

All other items of oil and gas properties are depreciated using the straight-
line method over their useful life. They are depreciated as follows: 

•  Buildings – 24-40 years; 
•  Marine vessels and carriers – 10-40 years; 
•  Other plant and equipment – 5-15 years; and 
•  Land is not depreciated. 

Impairment 
Refer to Note B.4 for details on impairment. 

Capital commitments 
The Group has capital expenditure commitments contracted for,  
but not provided for in the financial statements of US$553 million  
(2015: US$520 million).

Key estimates and judgements 

Reserves and resources
The estimations of reserves require significant management 
judgement and interpretation of complex geological and 
geophysical models in order to make an assessment of the size, 
shape, depth and quality of reservoirs, and their anticipated 
recoveries. 

Estimates of oil and natural gas reserves are used to calculate 
depreciation, depletion and amortisation charges for the Group’s  
oil and gas properties. Judgement is used in determining the 
reserve base applied to each asset. Typically, late life oil assets  
use proved reserves. 

Estimates are reviewed at least annually or when there are changes 
in the economic circumstances impacting specific assets or asset 
groups. These changes may impact depreciation, asset carrying 
values, restoration provisions and deferred tax balances. If proved 
reserves estimates are revised downwards, earnings could be 
affected by higher depreciation expense or an immediate  
write-down of the asset’s carrying value. 

For more information regarding reserve assumptions, refer  
to the reserves and resources statement at page 60 of the 
Annual Report.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   107

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS B. PRODUCTION AND GROWTH ASSETS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

B.4  Impairment of oil and gas properties

Recognition and measurement 

Impairment testing 
The carrying amounts of oil and gas properties are assessed half-yearly 
to determine whether there is an indication of impairment. Indicators 
of impairment include changes in future selling prices, future costs and 
reserves. When assessing potential indicators of impairment a range of 
possible future commodity prices is considered. If any such indication 
exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. 

Oil and gas properties are assessed for impairment on a cash generating 
unit (CGU) basis. CGUs are determined on a field by field basis, except for 
Pluto and Wheatstone which are single CGUs respectively, and North West 
Shelf, which is split into an oil CGU and a gas CGU. 

Impairment calculations 
The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is determined as the higher 
of its value in use and fair value less costs of disposal. Value in use is 
determined by estimating future cash flows after taking into account the 
risks specific to the asset and discounting it to its present value using an 
appropriate discount rate. 

If the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, 
the asset or CGU is written down and an impairment loss is recognised in 
the income statement. 

Impairment reversals 
The carrying amount of oil and gas properties which have previously been 
impaired are assessed half-yearly to determine if there is an indication 
of impairment reversal. Such indications include material increases in 
future selling prices or beneficial changes in future costs and reserves. 
When assessing potential indicators of reversal a range of possible future 
commodity prices is considered. If such an indication exists, the asset’s 
recoverable amount is estimated. 

If the recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount, the impairment 
loss is reversed. The carrying amount of the asset or CGU is increased to 
the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that 
the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no 
impairment loss had been recognised.

Inputs to impairment calculation 
Future cash flow information used for the value in use calculation is based 
on the Group’s latest budget, five-year plan and project economic plans. 
Key estimates are disclosed in the ‘Key estimates and judgements’ section.

Recognised impairment and impairment reversal
The Group assessed each CGU to determine whether an indicator of 
impairment or impairment reversal existed. All impairment losses and 
reversals are recognised in other expenses. Refer to Note A.1. 

Australia oil

Enfield

Laminaria-Corallina

Vincent

Balnaves 

NWS oil

Wheatstone

Impairment 
charge/
(reversal)

Recoverable 
amount

2015 
US$m

2015 
US$m

18 

(95)

85 

10 

200 

865 

1,083 

8 

109 

220 

-

224 

3,094 

3,655 

No impairments or impairment reversals were recognised in 2016.

All impairment losses are recognised against plant and equipment, with the exception of 
Wheatstone which is recognised against projects in development.

Key estimates and judgements 

Recoverable amount calculation key assumptions 
In determining the recoverable amount of assets, in the absence of 
quoted market prices, estimates are made regarding the present value 
of future cash flows. These estimates require significant management 
judgement and are subject to risk and uncertainty, and hence changes 
in economic conditions can also affect the assumptions used and the 
rates used to discount future cash flow estimates. In 2015, Laminaria-
Corallina was assessed using the fair value less costs to dispose 
method, all other assets were assessed in 2015 and 2016 using the 
value in use method. The basis for the estimates used for value in use 
assessments are set out below: 

• 

Inflation rate – an inflation rate of 2.0% has been applied  
(2015: 2.0%). 

•  Foreign exchange rates – based on the forward exchange rates  

at the date of assessment for three years, reverting to management’s 
assumptions, including $0.76 AUD:USD (2015: $0.75) after  
five years. 

•  Discount rate – a range of pre-tax discount rates have been applied 

between 9% and 11% (2015: 9% and 13%). 

•  LNG price – based on the terms set out in the relevant contracts 
between the Group and its customers. The majority of LNG sales 
contracts are linked to an oil price marker, accordingly the LNG 
prices used are consistent with oil price assumptions. 

•  Natural gas price – based on the terms set out in the relevant 

contracts between the Group and its customers. 

•  Oil price – oil prices were derived from forward price curves and 

long-term views of global supply and demand, building upon past 
experience of the industry and consistent with external sources. 
Prices are adjusted based on premiums and discounts applied  
to the oil price marker based on the nature and quality of the 
product produced at the field. The unadjusted oil prices (US$/bbl) 
used were: 

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2016

2015

58.35

58.36

57.87

70.68

77.57

84.46

47.58

51.90

65.68

74.24

82.81

84.46

Prices from 2022 onwards are escalated at 2%.

108   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS B. PRODUCTION AND GROWTH ASSETS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

B.5  Significant production and growth  

asset acquisitions

(a) Senegal
On 28 October 2016, Woodside completed the acquisition of 100% of 
the shares in ConocoPhillips Senegal B.V. for a purchase price of US$350 
million plus a closing adjustment of US$92 million. The closing adjustment 
represents reimbursement of ConocoPhillips’ share of net expenditure in 
the Senegal Joint Arrangement between the effective date, 1 January 2016, 
and closing. In addition to the purchase cash consideration, transaction 
costs of US$4 million have been capitalised relating to the acquisition.

Under the terms of the Purchase and Sale Agreement, Woodside has 
acquired a 35% interest in a Joint Operation containing three offshore 
exploration blocks, which include the SNE and FAN deep water oil 
discoveries in Senegal.

(b) Scarborough
On 14 November 2016, Woodside completed the acquisition of half of BHP 
Billiton’s Scarborough area assets in the Carnarvon Basin for an aggregate 
purchase price of US$250 million plus a closing adjustment of US$1 million. 
Transaction costs of US$1 million have been capitalised in relation to 
the acquisition. In addition, a US$150 million payment is contingent on a 
positive final investment decision to develop the Scarborough field. Under 
the terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement, Woodside has acquired 
the following interests in Joint Operations:

•  a 25% interest in WA-1-R and a 50% interest in WA-62-R, which 

together contain the Scarborough gas field;

•  a 50% interest in WA-61-R which contains the Jupiter gas field; and

•  a 50% interest in WA-63-R which contains the Thebe gas field.

The acquisition of the interests in the Scarborough assets and Senegal 
interests have been accounted for as asset acquisitions. The interests 
acquired have been classified as Joint Operations.

The consolidated financial statements include the results of the Joint 
Operations for periods from the acquisition dates of Senegal (28 October 
2016) and Scarborough (14 November 2016).

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed 
The identifiable assets and liabilities acquired as at the date of the 
acquisition inclusive of transaction costs were:

Exploration and evaluation assets

Net other assets and liabilities acquired

Total identifiable net assets at acquisition

Cash flows on acquisition 

Purchase cash consideration

Transaction costs

Total purchase consideration

Net cash outflows on acquisition

Senegal 
US$m

Scarborough 
US$m

447

(1)

446

252

-

252

Senegal 
US$m

Scarborough 
US$m

442

4

446

446

251

1

252

252

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   109

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C. DEBT AND CAPITAL
for the year ended 31 December 2016

In this section

This section addresses cash, debt and capital position of the Group at the end of the reporting period including, where applicable, the accounting policies 
applied and the key estimates and judgements made.

C.

C.1

C.2

C.3

C.4

C.5

Debt and capital

Cash and cash equivalents

Interest-bearing liabilities

Financing facilities

Contributed equity

Other reserves

Page 111

Page 111

Page 111

Page 112

Page 112

Key financial and capital risks in this section

Capital risk management 
Capital management is undertaken to ensure that a secure, cost-effective and flexible supply of funds is available to meet the Group’s operating and capital 
expenditure requirements. A stable capital base is maintained from which the Group can pursue its growth aspirations, whilst maintaining a flexible capital 
structure that allows access to a range of debt and equity markets to both draw upon and repay capital. 

The Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in 2003 for activation as required to fund future 
growth. The DRP was reactivated and fully underwritten for the 2015 final dividend. 

A range of financial metrics is monitored, including gearing and cash flow leverage, and Treasury policy breaches and exceptions. 

Liquidity risk management 
Liquidity risk arises from financial liabilities of the Group and the Group’s subsequent ability to meet its obligations to repay financial liabilities as and when 
they fall due. The liquidity position of the Group is managed to ensure sufficient liquid funds are available to meet its financial commitments in a timely and 
cost-effective manner. 

The Group’s liquidity position is continually reviewed including cash flow forecasts to determine the forecast liquidity position and maintain appropriate 
liquidity levels. At 31 December 2016, the Group has a total of US$2,679 million (2015: US$1,722 million) available undrawn facilities and cash at its disposal. 
The maturity profile of interest-bearing liabilities is disclosed in Note C.2, and trade and other payables are disclosed in Note D.3. Financing facilities available 
to the Group are disclosed in Note C.3. 

Interest rate risk management 
Interest rate risk is the risk that the Group’s financial position will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. 

The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to financial instruments with floating interest rates including long-term 
debt obligations and cash and short-term deposits. The Group manages its interest rate risk by maintaining an appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate 
debt. To manage the ratio of fixed rate debt to floating rate debt, the Group may enter into interest rate swaps. During the period, Woodside entered into a 
cross-currency interest rate swap to hedge the foreign exchange risk (refer to section A) and interest rate risk of a CHF denominated medium term note.

At the reporting date, the Group was exposed to various benchmark interest rates that were not designated in cash flow hedges, US$285 million  
(2015: US$122 million) on cash and cash equivalents, US$1,533 million (2015: US$2,166 million) on interest-bearing liabilities (excluding transaction costs)  
and US$3 million (2015: nil) on cross currency interest rate swaps.

A reasonably possible change in the USD London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) (+1.0%/-1.0%), with all variables held constant, would not have a material 
impact on the Group’s equity or the income statement in the current period. 

110   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C. DEBT AND CAPITAL
for the year ended 31 December 2016

C.1  Cash and cash equivalents

Unused facilities
As at the reporting date, the Group had the following facilities that were 
undrawn at balance date:

2016  
US$m

2015  
US$m

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank 

Total cash and cash equivalents

285 

285 

122 

122 

Debt facilities

2016 
US$m

2,394

2015 
US$m

1,600

Recognition and measurement 
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise 
cash at bank and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three 
months or less. Cash and cash equivalents are stated at face value in the 
statement of financial position.

Maturity profile of interest-bearing liabilities 
The table below presents the undiscounted cash flows associated with 
the Group’s interest-bearing liabilities, representing principal and interest. 
The figures will not necessarily reconcile with the amounts disclosed in the 
consolidated statement of financial position. 

Foreign exchange risk 
The Group held US$23 million of cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 
2016 (2015: US$58 million) in currencies other than US dollars.

Due for payment in:

1 year or less

1-2 years

2-3 years

3-4 years

4-5 years

2016  
US$m

2015  
US$m

More than 5 years

Amounts exclude transaction costs.

2016  
US$m

2015  
US$m

264 

962

1,078 

197 

880 

2,631 

6,012 

236 

237 

1,127 

1,387 

155 

2,137 

5,279 

C.2  Interest-bearing liabilities

(a) Interest-bearing liabilities (current)

Debt facilities

(b) Interest-bearing liabilities (non-current)

Medium term notes

Bonds

Debt facilities

76 

76 

77 

77 

366 

3,087 

1,444 

4,897 

-

2,289 

2,075 

4,364 

Recognition and measurement 
All borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less transaction costs. 
Borrowings are subsequently carried at amortised cost. Any difference 
between the proceeds received and the redemption amount is recognised 
in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the 
effective interest method.

The CHF denominated medium term note designated as a hedged item 
is measured at amortised cost adjusted to record changes in the fair 
value of risks that are being hedged in fair value hedges. The changes in 
the fair value risks of the hedged item resulted in a gain of US$12 million 
being recorded, offset by a loss of US$15 million recorded on the hedging 
instrument. 

All bonds and facilities are subject to various covenants and a negative 
pledge restricting future secured borrowings, subject to a number of 
permitted lien exceptions. Neither the covenants nor the negative pledges 
have been breached at any time during the reporting period. 

Foreign exchange risk 
All interest-bearing liabilities are denominated in US dollars, excluding the 
CHF175 million medium term note. 

Fair value 
The carrying amount of interest-bearing liabilities approximates their fair 
value, with the exception of the Group’s four unsecured bonds (2015: three 
unsecured bonds) which have a carrying amount of US$3,087 million 
(2015: US$2,289 million) and a fair value of US$3,151 million (2015: US$2,310 
million). The fair value of the bonds and notes was determined using 
quoted prices in an active market, classified as Level 1 on the fair value 
hierarchy. The Group’s repayment obligations remain unchanged. 

C.3  Financing facilities 

Details of loan facilities at the reporting date are as follows:

Medium Term Notes
On 28 August 2015, the Group established a US$3,000 million Global 
Medium Term Notes Programme on the Singapore Stock Exchange. Two 
notes have been issued under this program as set out below:

• 

• 

the 2022 US$200 million medium term note has a floating three month 
USD LIBOR rate and matures on 15 July 2022; and

the 2023 CHF175 million medium term note has a fixed rate coupon of 
1.00% p.a. and matures on 11 December 2023.

The unutilised program is not considered to be an unused facility. 

Bonds
The Group has four unsecured bonds issued in the United States of 
America as defined in Rule 144A of the US Securities Act as set out below:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the 2019 US$600 million bond has a fixed rate coupon of 8.75% p.a. and 
matures on 1 March 2019;

the 2021 US$700 million bond has a fixed rate coupon of 4.60% p.a. 
and matures on 10 May 2021; 

the 2025 US$1,000 million bond has a fixed rate coupon of 3.65% p.a. 
and matures on 5 March 2025; and

the 2026 US$800 million bond has a fixed rate coupon of 3.70% p.a. 
and matures on 15 September 2026.

Interest on the bonds is payable semi-annually in arrears.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   111

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS C. DEBT AND CAPITAL
for the year ended 31 December 2016

C.3  Financing facilities (cont.)

(b) Shares reserved for employee share plans

Year ended 31 December 2016

Opening balance

Purchases during the year

Vested during the year

Amounts at 31 December 2016

Year ended 31 December 2015

Opening balance

Purchases during the year

Vested during the year

Amounts at 31 December 2015

Number of 
shares

US$m

985,802 

2,515,145 

(2,349,772)

1,151,175 

937,442 

1,880,385 

(1,832,025)

985,802 

(27)

(54)

51 

(30)

(38)

(45)

56 

(27)

Recognition and measurement

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity and recorded at the value of 
consideration received. The cost of issuing shares is shown in share capital 
as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

Reserved shares 
The Group’s own equity instruments, which are reacquired for later use 
in employee share-based payment arrangements (reserved shares), 
are deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in the income 
statement on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Group’s own 
equity instruments. 

C.5  Other reserves

Other reserves

Employee benefits reserve

Foreign currency translation reserve

Cash flow hedge reserve

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

198 

793 

(12)

979 

187 

776 

-

963 

Reserve

Employee benefits 
reserve

Foreign currency 
translation reserve

Nature and purpose
Used to record share-based payments 
associated with the employee share plans and 
remeasurement adjustments relating to the 
defined benefit plan. 

Used to record foreign exchange differences 
arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign entities from their 
functional currency to the Group’s presentation 
currency. 

Used to record gains and losses on hedges 
designated as cash flow hedges. Gains and losses 
accumulated in the cash flow hedge reserve 
are taken to the income statement in the same 
period during which the hedged expected cash 
flows affect the income statement.

Bi-lateral loan facilities
The Group has 17 bi-lateral loan facilities totalling US$2,144 million  
(2015: US$2,100 million). Details of bi-lateral loan facilities at the reporting 
date are as follows:

Number of 
facilities

8

2

7

Term (years)

Currency

5

4

3

USD

USD

USD

Extension  
option

Evergreen

Evergreen

Evergreen

Interest rates are based on USD LIBOR and margins are fixed at the 
commencement of the drawdown period. Interest is paid at the end of  
the drawdown period. Evergreen facilities may be extended continually 
by a year subject to the bank’s agreement.

Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) Facility
On 24 June 2008, the Group entered into a committed loan facility 
totalling US$1,500 million (JBIC Facility). The JBIC Facility comprises a  
15-year, US$1,000 million tranche with JBIC (JBIC Tranche), and a 
five-year, US$500 million commercial tranche with a syndicate of eight 
Australian and international banks arranged by the Bank of Tokyo-
Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd (Commercial Tranche). The Commercial Tranche has 
subsequently been repaid, with the final payment made on 28 February 
2013. There is a prepayment option for the JBIC Tranche. Interest rates 
are based on USD LIBOR. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears and 
the principal amortises on a straight-line basis, with equal instalments of 
principal due on each interest payment date (every six months) starting 
on 7 January 2012. Under the JBIC Facility, 90% of the receivables from 
designated Pluto LNG Project Sale and Purchase Agreements are secured 
in favour of the lenders through a trust structure, with a required reserve 
amount of US$30 million. To the extent that this reserve amount remains 
fully funded and no default notice or acceleration notice has been given, 
the revenue from the Pluto LNG Project continues to flow directly to the 
Group from the trust account. 

Syndicated facility
On 3 July 2015, the Group executed an unsecured US$1,000 million 
syndicated loan facility. The syndicated loan facility comprises two 
tranches with tenors of three and five years at interest rates of USD LIBOR 
plus 0.9% and USD LIBOR plus 1.15%, respectively. Interest is paid at  
the end of the drawdown period. On 22 March 2016, the company 
exercised an option to increase the US$1,000 million syndicated  
facility to US$1,200 million.

C.4  Contributed equity 

(a) Issued and fully paid shares

Year ended 31 December 2016

Opening balance

  DRP underwriting agreement

    Ordinary shares issued at A$26.70 (2015  
    final dividend)

 13,631,075 

 277 

  DRP 

    Ordinary shares issued at A$26.40 (2015  
    final dividend)

  Share issue costs (net of tax)

Amounts at 31 December 2016

Year ended 31 December 2015

Opening and closing balance

 4,903,171 

- 

 93 

 2 

 842,444,903 

 6,919 

 823,910,657 

 6,547 

All shares are a single class with equal rights to dividends, capital, 
distributions and voting. The company does not have authorised capital 
nor par value in relation to its issued shares.

112   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Number of shares

US$m

 823,910,657 

 6,547 

Cash flow hedge reserve

  
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS D. OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
for the year ended 31 December 2016

In this section

This section addresses other assets and liabilities position at the end of the reporting period including, where applicable, the accounting policies applied and 
the key estimates and judgements made. 

D.

D.1

D.2

D.3

D.4

D.5

Other assets and liabilities

Receivables

Inventories

Payables

Provisions

Segment assets and liabilities

Page 114

Page 114

Page 114

Page 115

Page 115

Key financial and capital risks in this section

Credit risk management 
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligation under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss to the 
Group. Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise trade and other receivables and deposits with banks and financial institutions. 

The Group manages its credit risk on trade receivables and financial instruments by predominantly dealing with counterparties with an investment grade 
credit rating. Customers who wish to trade on unsecured credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. Receivable balances are monitored on 
an ongoing basis. As a result, the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. The Group’s maximum credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of its 
financial assets.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   113

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS D. OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
for the year ended 31 December 2016

D.1  Receivables

D.3  Payables

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

The following table shows the Group’s payables balances and maturity 
analysis.

Year ended 31 December 2016

Trade payables1

Other payables1

Interest payable2

Total payables

Year ended 31 December 2015

Trade payables1

Other payables1

Interest payable2

Total payables

< 30 
days 
US$m

30-60 
days 
US$m

> 60 
days 
US$m

Total 
US$m

114 

301 

3 

418 

197 

493 

2 

692 

5 

-

-

5 

1 

-

1 

2 

78 

-

45 

123 

85 

-

34 

119 

197 

301 

48 

546 

283 

493 

37 

813 

1. 

Interest-free and normally settled on 30-day terms.

2.  Details regarding interest-bearing liabilities are contained in Note C.2.

Recognition and measurement 
Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost when goods and 
services are received, whether or not billed to the Group, prior to the end 
of the reporting period. 

Fair value 
The carrying amount of payables approximates their fair value. 

Foreign exchange risk 
The Group held US$373 million of payables at 31 December 2016 (2015: 
US$507 million) in currencies other than US dollars (predominantly 
Australian dollars).

(a) Receivables (current)

Trade receivables1

Other receivables1

Loans receivable2

Dividend receivable

(b) Receivables (non-current)

Loans receivable2

Defined benefit plan asset

198 

142 

104 

2 

446

162 

10 

172 

227 

186 

74 

2 

489 

80 

13 

93 

1. 

Interest-free and settlement terms are usually between 14 and 30 days.

2.  Loans receivable are due from non-controlling interests. 

Recognition and measurement 
Trade and other receivables, including receivables from related parties, 
are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at 
amortised cost less an allowance for uncollectible amounts. Collectability 
and impairment are assessed on a regular basis. Subsequent recoveries of 
amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses in the 
income statement. 

The Group’s customers are required to pay in accordance with agreed 
payment terms. Depending on the product, settlement terms are 14 to 
30 days from the date of invoice or bill of lading and customers regularly 
pay on time. There are no overdue trade receivables as at the end of the 
reporting period (2015: nil). 

Fair value 
The carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates their  
fair value. 

Foreign exchange risk 
The Group held US$101 million of receivables at 31 December 2016  
(2015: US$123 million) in currencies other than US dollars (predominantly 
Australian dollars).

D.2  Inventories

(a) Inventories (current)

Petroleum products

  Goods in transit

  Finished stocks

Warehouse stores and materials 

(b) Inventories (non-current)

Warehouse stores and materials 

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

20 

46 

83 

149 

5 

5 

33 

42 

95 

170 

19 

19 

Recognition and measurement 
Inventories include hydrocarbon stocks, consumable supplies and 
maintenance spares. Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis and 
includes direct costs and an appropriate portion of fixed and variable 
production overheads where applicable. Inventories determined to be 
obsolete or damaged are written down to net realisable value, being the 
estimated selling price less selling costs.

114   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS D. OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
for the year ended 31 December 2016

D.4  Provisions

Year ended 31 December 2016

At 1 January 2016

Change in provision

Unwinding of present  
value discount

Carrying amount at  
31 December 2016

Current 

Non-current 

Net carrying amount

Year ended 31 December 2015

At 1 January 2015

Change in provision

Unwinding of present  
value discount

Transfer to liabilities held 
for sale

Carrying amount at  
31 December 2015

Current 

Non-current 

Net carrying amount

Restoration  
of operating 
locations 
US$m

Employee 
benefits 
US$m

Other 
US$m

Total 
US$m 

1,574

(170)

38

1,442

35

1,407

1,442

1,724

(37)

43

(156)

1,574

26

1,548

1,574

141

14

-

155

126

29

155

172

(31)

-

-

141

114

27

141

153 

1,868

13 

(143)

-

38

166 

1,763

41 

125 

166 

48 

105 

-

-

202

1,561

1,763

1,944

37

43

(156)

153 

1,868

75 

78 

153 

215

1,653

1,868

Recognition and measurement 
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal 
or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow 
of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle 
the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. 

Restoration of operating locations 
Provision is made for the obligation to restore operating locations. The 
provision is first recognised in the period in which the obligation arises. 
The nature of restoration activities includes the removal of facilities, 
abandonment of wells and restoration of affected areas. 

Restoration provisions are updated annually, with the corresponding 
movement recognised against the related exploration and evaluation 
assets or oil and gas properties. 

Over time, the liability is increased for the change in the present value 
based on a pre-tax discount rate appropriate to the risks inherent in 
the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recorded as an accretion 
charge within finance costs. The carrying amount capitalised in oil and gas 
properties is depreciated over the useful life of the related asset (refer to 
Note B.3). 

Costs incurred that relate to an existing condition caused by past 
operations and do not have a future economic benefit are expensed. 

Employee benefits 
Provision is made for employee benefits accumulated as a result of 
employees rendering services up to the end of the reporting period.  
These benefits include wages, salaries, annual leave and long service leave. 

These liabilities are measured at the present value of the estimated future 
cash outflow to be made to the employees using the projected unit credit 
method. Liabilities expected to be wholly settled within one year after the 
end of the period in which the employees render the related services are 
classified as short-term benefits and are measured at the amount due to 
be paid.

Key estimates and judgements 

(a) Restoration obligations 
The Group estimates the future removal costs of offshore oil and 
gas platforms, production facilities, wells and pipelines at different 
stages of the development and construction of assets or facilities. In 
most instances, removal of assets occurs many years into the future. 
This requires judgemental assumptions regarding removal date, 
future environmental legislation, the extent of reclamation activities 
required, the engineering methodology for estimating cost, future 
removal technologies in determining the removal cost, and liability 
specific discount rates to determine the present value of these cash 
flows. The proportion of the non-current balance not expected to 
be settled within 15 years is 61%. 

(b) Long service leave 
Long service leave is measured at the present value of benefits 
accumulated up to the end of the reporting period. The liability 
is discounted using an appropriate discount rate. Management 
requires judgement to determine key assumptions used in the 
calculation including future increases in salaries and wages, future 
on-cost rates and future settlement dates of employees’ departures.

D.5  Segment assets and liabilities

(a) Segment assets

NWS

Pluto

Australia Oil

Browse

Wheatstone

Other segments

Unallocated items

(b) Segment liabilities

NWS

Pluto

Australia Oil

Browse

Wheatstone

Other segments

Unallocated items

2016
US$m

2015 
US$m

3,191

3,417 

12,684

13,455 

599 

393 

4,018 

2,490 

1,378

764 

368 

3,165 

1,599 

1,071 

24,753 

23,839 

2016
US$m

2015
US$m

663 

378 

614 

11 

188 

179 

743 

456 

789 

38 

293 

267 

7,058 

9,091 

6,228 

8,814 

Liabilities in respect of employees’ services rendered that are not expected  
to be wholly settled within one year after the end of the period in which 
the employees render the related services are recognised as long-term 
employee benefits. 

Refer to Note A.1 for descriptions of the Group’s segments. Unallocated 
assets mainly comprise cash and cash equivalents and the Group’s 
deferred tax assets. Unallocated liabilities mainly comprise interest-bearing 
liabilities and deferred tax liabilities.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   115

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ITEMS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

In this section

This section addresses information on items which require disclosure to comply with Australian Accounting Standards and the Australian Corporations 
Act 2001, however, are not considered critical in understanding the financial performance or position of the Group. This section includes group structure 
information and other disclosures. 

E.

E.1

E.2

E.3

E.4

E.5

E.6

E.7

E.8

E.9

Other items

Contingent liabilities and assets

Leases

Employee benefits

Related party transactions

Auditor remuneration

Events after the end of the reporting period

Joint arrangements

Parent entity information

Subsidiaries

E.10

Other accounting policies

Page 117

Page 117

Page 117

Page 119

Page 119

Page 119

Page 119

Page 120

Page 121

Page 123

116   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ITEMS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

E.1  Contingent liabilities and assets

E.3  Employee benefits

2016
US$m

2015 
US$m

(a)  Employee benefits 

Employee benefits for the reporting period are as follows:

Contingent liabilities at the reporting date

Not otherwise provided for in the financial 
statements

  Contingent liabilities

  Guarantees

44 

6 

50 

48 

5 

53 

Employee benefits

Share-based payments

Defined contribution plan costs

Defined benefit plan expense

2016
US$m

239 

27 

31 

2 

299 

2015 
US$m

239 

26 

28 

1 

294 

Contingent liabilities relate predominantly to actual or potential claims of 
the Group for which amounts are reasonably estimated but the liability is 
not probable and therefore the Group has not provided for such amounts 
in these financial statements. Additionally, there are a number of other 
claims and possible claims that have arisen in the course of business 
against entities in the Group, the outcome of which cannot be foreseen at 
present and for which no amounts have been included in the table above. 

The Group has issued guarantees relating to workers’ compensation 
liabilities. 

E.2  Leases

Operating lease commitments

Rents payable on non-cancellable operating 
leases, due:

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

Later than five years

2016
US$m

2015 
US$m

194 

660 

1,299 

2,153 

399 

557 

779 

1,735 

Subject to the joint operation that utilises the lease, the Group’s share 
of actual payments made under operating leases may be lower than the 
value of commitments disclosed. 

The Group leases assets for operations including floating production, 
storage and off-take vessels, helicopters, supply vessels, cranes, land, 
mobile offshore drilling units, office premises and computers. 

There are no restrictions placed upon the lessee by entering into these 
leases. Renewals are at the option of the Group. Certain leases contain a 
clause enabling upward revision of the rental charge on an annual basis 
based on the consumer price index. The Group made payments under 
operating leases of US$332 million during the year (2015: US$567 million). 
A portion of this amount relates to arrangements containing non-lease 
elements, which are not practicable to separate. 

Recognition and measurement 
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income 
statement on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease incentives 
received are recognised in the income statement as a part of total  
lease expense.

Recognition and measurement 
The Group’s accounting policy for employee benefits other than 
superannuation are set out in Note D.4. The policy relating to share-based 
payments is set out in Note E.3(c). 

All employees of the Group are entitled to benefits on retirement, disability 
or death from the Group’s superannuation plan. The majority of employees 
are party to a defined contribution scheme and receive fixed contributions 
from Group companies and the Group’s legal or constructive obligation 
is limited to these contributions. Contributions to defined contribution 
funds are recognised as an expense as they become payable. Prepaid 
contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or 
a reduction in the future payment is available. The Group also operates a 
defined benefit superannuation scheme, the membership of which is now 
closed. The asset for the defined benefit plan at 31 December 2016 was 
US$10 million (2015: US$13 million). 

(b)  Compensation of key management personnel 

Key management personnel (KMP) compensation for the financial year is 
as follows:

Short-term employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Share-based payments

Long-term employee benefits

Termination benefits

2016
US$

2015 
US$

10,651,173

12,202,619 

242,776

312,647 

  7,944,266

7,084,981 

268,620

250,114 

425,219  

-

  19,532,054

19,850,361 

(c)  Share plans 

The Group provides benefits to its employees (including KMP) in the form 
of share-based payments whereby employees render services for shares 
(equity-settled transactions). 

Woodside equity plan (WEP) and supplementary Woodside 
equity plan (SWEP) 
WEP is available to all Australian-based employees including executives, 
other than the CEO and any executive directors. The number of Equity 
Rights (ERs) offered to each eligible employee will be calculated with 
reference to salary and performance. The linking of performance to an 
allocation allows the Group to recognise and reward eligible employees 
for high performance. The ERs have no further ongoing performance 
conditions after allocation, and do not require participants to make any 
payment in respect of the ERs at grant or at vesting. SWEP is available to 
a number of employees identified as being retention critical. Participants 
do not make any payment in respect of the ERs at grant or at vesting. Each 
ER entitles the participant to receive a Woodside share on the vesting date 
three years after the grant date.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   117

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ITEMS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

E.3  Employee benefits (cont.) 

Executive incentive plans (EIP) 

Short term awards (STA) 
The STA are delivered in the form of restricted shares to executives, 
including all executive KMP. Restricted shares entitle their holder to 
receive dividends. There are no further performance conditions for vesting 
of deferred STA. Participants are not required to make any payments in 
respect of STA awards at grant or at vesting. 

Long term awards (LTA) 
LTA is granted in the form of Variable Pay Rights (VPRs) to executives, 
including all executive KMP. Vesting of LTA is subject to achievement 
of relative total shareholder return (RTSR) targets, with 33% measured 
against the ASX 50 and the remaining 67% tested against an international 
group of oil and gas companies. Modifications were made to the 2016 
award for the executive KMP. These modifications reduced the value  
of the VPRs.

Participants are not required to make any payments in respect of LTA 
awards at grant or at vesting.

Year ended 31 December 2016

Opening balance

Granted during the year1,2

Vested during the year

Forfeited during the year

Performance rights at 31 December 2016

Fair value of rights granted during the year

Year ended 31 December 2015

Opening balance

Granted during the year1,2

Vested during the year

Forfeited during the year

Performance rights at 31 December 2015

Fair value of rights granted during the year

Recognition and measurement 
All compensation under WEP, SWEP and executive share plans is 
accounted for as share-based payments to employees for services 
provided. The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is 
measured by reference to the fair values of the equity instruments at the 
date at which they are granted. The fair value of share-based payments is 
recognised, together with the corresponding increase in equity, over the 
period in which the vesting conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on 
which the relevant employee becomes fully entitled to the shares. At each 
balance sheet date, the Group reassesses the number of awards that are 
expected to vest based on service conditions. The expense recognised 
each year takes into account the most recent estimate. 

The fair value of the benefit provided for the WEP and SWEP are 
estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing technique. The fair 
value of the restricted shares is estimated as the closing share price at 
grant date. The fair value of the benefit provided for the RTSR VPRs was 
estimated using the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing technique 
combined with a Monte Carlo simulation methodology, where relevant, 
using historical volatility to estimate the volatility of the share price in  
the future.

The number of performance rights and movements for all share plans are 
summarised as follows:

Number of performance rights

Employee plans

Executive plans

WEP

SWEP

STA

LTA

6,116,840 

1,925,944 

(2,190,958)  

(338,923)  

5,512,903 

US$m

38 

38,270 

-

-

-

38,270 

US$m

-

784,270 

303,699

(198,818)

(7,230)  

881,921

2,366,280 

587,156

(2,228)

-

2,951,208

US$m

6 

US$m

7 

Number of performance rights

Employee plans

Executive plans

WEP

SWEP

STA

LTA

6,286,402 

1,974,741 

(1,603,731)  

(540,572)  

6,116,840 

US$m

36 

38,270 

-

-

-

38,270 

US$m

-

626,123 

267,645 

(78,417)

(31,081)

784,270 

US$m

8 

2,232,777 

610,410 

(154,143)

(322,764)

2,366,280 

US$m

11 

1.  For the purpose of valuation, the share price on grant date for the 2016 WEP and SWEP allocations was US$28.86 (2015: US$20.89). 

2.  For the purpose of valuation, the share price on grant date for the 2016 STA and LTA allocations was US$20.88 (2015: US$31.15). 

For more detail on these share plans and performance rights issued to KMPs, refer to the Remuneration Report on pages 78-79 and pages 86-88.

118   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ITEMS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

E.4  Related party transactions

E.7  Joint arrangements

Transactions with directors 

(a)  Interest percentage in joint operations

There were no transactions with directors during the year other than those 
disclosed in Note E.3(b).

E.5  Auditor remuneration

The auditor of Woodside Petroleum Ltd is Ernst & Young (EY)

2016 
US$’000

2015 
US$’000

(a) Amounts received or due and receivable for an audit or review of the 
financial statements of the entity and any other entity in the Group by:

EY Australia

Other EY firms

1,526 

144 

1,670 

1,532 

143 

1,675 

(b) Amounts received or due and receivable for non-audit services in relation 
to the entity or any other entity in the Group by:

EY Australia for other assurance services

EY Australia for other advisory services

EY Australia for taxation services

Other EY firms for other assurance services

437 

151 

149 

25 

762 

742 

400 

139 

3 

1,284 

E.6  Events after the end of the reporting 

period

Since the end of the financial year and to the date of this report, no  
matter or circumstance has arisen that has significantly affected, or  
may significantly affect, the operations of the company, the results  
of the company or the state of affairs of the company in subsequent 
financial periods.

Producing and developing assets

Oceania

  North West Shelf

  Enfield and Vincent

  Laminaria-Corallina

  Stybarrow 

  Balnaves

  Pluto 

  Wheatstone

Exploration and evaluation assets

Oceania

  Browse Basin 

  Carnarvon Basin1 

  Bonaparte Basin

  Outer Canning Basin

  New Zealand

Africa

  Morocco

  Gabon2

  Cameroon 

  Senegal

The Americas

  Peru

  Kitimat

  Nova Scotia3

Asia

  Republic of Korea

  Myanmar

Europe 

  Ireland

  Canary Islands4 

Group interest %

2016

2015

12.5 - 50.0

12.5 - 50.0

60.0 

60.0 

-

59.9 - 66.7

50.0 

65.0 

90.0 

50.0 

65.0 

90.0 

13.0 - 65.0

13.0 - 65.0

30.6 - 60.0

30.6 - 75.0

15.8 - 75.0

15.8 - 75.0

26.7 - 35.0

26.7 - 35.0

55.0 

70.0 

25.0 

40.0 

-

35.0

35.0 

50.0 

20.0 

55.0 

70.0 

25.0 - 75.0

40.0 

30.0 

-

35.0 

50.0 

20.0 

50.0 

50.0 

40.0 - 55.0

40.0 - 55.0

60.0 - 90.0

60.0 - 90.0

30.0

30.0 

1.  The acquisition of 25% - 50% interests in Scarborough from BHP is included within the 

Carnarvon Basin.

2.  As at 31 December 2016, the Luna Muetse No G4-246 block farm-in is pending final 

Government approval and subsequent execution of the documents.

3.  The decision was made in November 2016 to release the interest in the Nova Scotia block.  
At 31 December 2016, Woodside still has tenure of the permit subject to the Canadian  
Ministry approval.

4.  Permit relinquishment is awaiting formal approval by the Spanish Ministry.

The principal activities of the joint operations above are exploration, 
development and production of hydrocarbons.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   119

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ITEMS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

E.7  Joint arrangements (cont.)

E.8  Parent entity information

Group interest %

2016

2015

16.67

 16.67 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd:

Current assets

Non-current assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

16.67

 16.67 

Net assets

2016 
US$m

2015 
US$m

278 

7,732 

-

(571)

7,439 

373 

7,073 

-

(368)

7,078 

Issued and fully paid shares

6,919 

6,547 

16.67 

 16.67 

Shares reserved for employee share plans

16.67

 16.67 

Foreign currency translation reserve

Employee benefits reserve

Retained earnings

Total shareholders' equity

Profit of parent entity

Total comprehensive income of parent entity

(30)

127 

296 

127 

7,439 

635 

635 

(27)

129 

296 

133 

7,078 

1,783 

1,776 

Guarantees 
Woodside Petroleum Ltd and Woodside Energy Ltd (a subsidiary 
company) are parties to a Deed of Cross Guarantee as disclosed in 
Note E.9. The effect of the Deed is that Woodside Petroleum Ltd has 
guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of winding up of the 
subsidiary company under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. 
The subsidiary company has also given a similar guarantee in the event 
that Woodside Petroleum Ltd is wound up. 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd has guaranteed the discharge by a subsidiary 
company of its financial obligations under debt facilities disclosed in 
Note C.3. Woodside Petroleum Ltd has guaranteed certain obligations 
of subsidiaries to unrelated parties on behalf of their performance in 
contracts. No liabilities are expected to arise from these guarantees.

(b)  Interest percentage in joint ventures

Entity

Principal activity

North West Shelf Gas Pty Ltd Marketing services for 

North West Shelf Liaison 
Company Pty Ltd

China Administration 
Company Pty Ltd

North West Shelf Shipping 
Service Company Pty Ltd

ventures in the sale of gas 
to the domestic market. 

Liaison for ventures in 
the sale of LNG to the 
Japanese market. 

Marketing services for 
ventures in the sale of LNG 
to international markets. 

LNG vessel fleet advisor. 

North West Shelf Lifting 
Coordinator Pty Ltd

Coordinator for venturers 
for all equity liftings.

16.67

-

Recognition and measurement 
Joint arrangements are arrangements in which two or more parties have 
joint control. Joint control is the contractual agreed sharing of control 
of the arrangement which exists only when decisions about the relevant 
activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. 
Joint arrangements are classified as either a joint operation or joint 
venture, based on the rights and obligations arising from the contractual 
obligations between the parties to the arrangement. 

To the extent the joint arrangement provides the Group with rights to 
the individual assets and obligations arising from the joint arrangement, 
the arrangement is classified as a joint operation, and as such the Group 
recognises its: 

•  assets, including its share of any assets held jointly; 

• 

• 

liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly; 

revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the  
joint operation; 

•  share of revenue from the sale of the output by the joint operation; and 

•  expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly. 

To the extent the joint arrangement provides the Group with rights to 
the net assets of the arrangement, the investment is classified as a joint 
venture and accounted for using the equity method.

Key estimates and judgements 

Accounting for interests in other entities 
Judgement is required in assessing the level of control obtained in 
a transaction to acquire an interest in another entity; depending 
upon the facts and circumstances in each case, Woodside may 
obtain control, joint control or significant influence over the entity 
or arrangement. Judgement is applied when determining the 
relevant activities of a project and if joint control is held over them. 
Relevant activities include, but are not limited to, work program 
and budget approval, investment decision approval, voting rights in 
joint operating committees, amendments to permits and changes 
to joint arrangement participant holdings. Transactions which 
give Woodside control of a business are business combinations. If 
Woodside obtains joint control of an arrangement, judgement is 
also required to assess whether the arrangement is a joint operation 
or a joint venture. If Woodside has neither control nor joint control, 
it may be in a position to exercise significant influence over the 
entity, which is then accounted for as an associate. 

The Group’s interest in the Scarborough and Senegal exploration 
assets were assessed to be joint operations based upon the 
respective joint operating agreements.

120   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ITEMS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Notes

Name of entity

E.9  Subsidiaries

(a)  Subsidiaries

Name of entity

Ultimate Parent Entity

Woodside Petroleum Ltd

Subsidiaries

Company name

Woodside Energy Ltd

Woodside Browse Pty Ltd

Woodside Burrup Pty Ltd

Burrup Facilities Company Pty Ltd

Pluto LNG Pty Ltd

Burrup Train 1 Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (Algeria) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy Australia Asia Holdings Pte Ltd y

Woodside Energy (Carbon Capture) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy Holdings International Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy Mediterranean Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy International (Canada) Limited t

Woodside Energy (Canada LNG) Limited t

Woodside Energy (Canada PTP) Limited t

KM LNG Operating General Partnership t

KM LNG Operating Ltd t

Woodside Energy Holdings Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy Holdings (USA) Inc q

Woodside Energy (USA) Inc q

Gryphon Exploration Company q

Woodside Energy (Cameroon) SARL n

Woodside Energy (Gabon) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (Ireland) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (Korea) Pte Ltd y

Woodside Energy (Myanmar) Pte Ltd y

Woodside Energy (Morocco) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (New Zealand) Limited z

Woodside Energy (New Zealand 55794) Limited z

Woodside Energy (Peru) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (Senegal) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (Tanzania) Limited ¥

Woodside Energy Holdings (South America) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energia (Brasil) Investimento em Exploracao 
de Petroleo Ltda l

Woodside Energy Holdings (UK) Pty Ltd 

Woodside Energy (UK) Limited p

Woodside Energy Holdings (Senegal) Limited p

Woodside Energy (Senegal) B.V. 

Woodside Energy (France) SAS £

Woodside Energy Iberia S.A. º

Woodside Energy (N.A.) Ltd p

Woodside Energy (Julimar) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (Kenya) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (M.E.) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy Middle East and Africa Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (Norway) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy (SL) Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd

Woodside Energy Trading Singapore Pte Ltd y

WelCap Insurance Pte Ltd y

Woodside Energy Shipping Singapore Pte Ltd y

(1,2,3) 

(2,3,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(5)

(5)

(5)

(2,4) 

(4)

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(4) 

(4)

(4) 

(4,8) 

(4) 

(2,4) 

(4)

(4)

(4)

(4)

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(4)

(4)

(2,4) 

(4)

(4)

(2,4) 

(2,4,9) 

(6)

(2,4) 

(7)

(2,4) 

(4)

(4,9) 

(4,10) 

(4)

(4)

(4)

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(4)

(4)

(4)

Woodside Guangdong Shipping (One) Pty Ltd

Woodside Guangdong Shipping (Two) Pty Ltd

Woodside West Africa Pty Ltd

Metasource Pty Ltd

Woodside Finance Limited

Woodside Petroleum (Northern Operations) Pty Ltd

Woodside Petroleum (Timor Sea 19) Pty Ltd

Woodside Petroleum (Timor Sea 20) Pty Ltd

Woodside Petroleum (W.A. Oil) Pty Ltd

Woodside Petroleum Holdings Pty Ltd

Mermaid Sound Port and Marine Services Pty Ltd

Notes

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4,11) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

(2,4,11) 

(2,4) 

(2,4) 

1.  Woodside Petroleum Ltd is the ultimate holding company and the head entity within the tax 

consolidated group.

2.  These companies were members of the tax consolidated group at 31 December 2016.

3.  Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418, relief has been granted to the controlled entity, 

Woodside Energy Ltd, from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for the preparation, audit 
and publication of accounts. As a condition of the Class Order, Woodside Petroleum Ltd and 
Woodside Energy Ltd are parties to a Deed of Cross Guarantee.

4.  All subsidiaries are wholly owned except those referred to in Notes 5, 6, 7 and 8.

5.  Kansai Electric Power Australia Pty Ltd and Tokyo Gas Pluto Pty Ltd each hold a 5% interest in the 

shares of these subsidiaries. These subsidiaries are controlled.

6.  As at 31 December 2016, Woodside Energy Holdings Pty Ltd held a 99.99% interest in the shares 
of Woodside Energy (Tanzania) Limited and Woodside Energy Ltd held the remaining 0.01% 
interest.

7.  As at 31 December 2016, Woodside Energy Holdings (South America) Pty Ltd held a 99.99% 

interest in the shares of Woodside Energia (Brasil) Investimento em Exploracao de Petroleo Ltda 
and Woodside Energy Ltd held the remaining 0.01% interest.

8.  As at 31 December 2016, Woodside Energy International (Canada) Limited and Woodside Energy 
(Canada LNG) Limited were the general partners of the KM LNG Operating General Partnership 
holding a 99.99% and 0.01% partnership interest, respectively.

9.  Woodside Energy (Senegal) Pty Ltd was incorporated on 27 January 2016 and Woodside Energy 

Holdings (Senegal) Limited was incorporated on 22 June 2016.

10. This subsidiary was acquired on 28 October 2016. It changed its name from ConocoPhillips 

Senegal B.V. to Woodside Energy (Senegal) B.V. on 26 January 2017.

11.  These subsidiaries are under external administration and will be wound up voluntarily.

All subsidiaries were incorporated in Australia unless identified with one of 
the following symbols:

l	Brazil

	The Netherlands

¥	Tanzania

n	Cameroon

z	New Zealand

t	Canada

£	France

y	Singapore

º	Spain

p	UK

q	USA

Recognition and measurement 
Subsidiaries are all the entities over which the Group has the power over 
the investee such that the Group is able to direct the relevant activities, 
has exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the 
investee and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the 
amount of the investor’s returns. 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   121

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ITEMS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

E.9  Subsidiaries (cont.)

(b)  Subsidiaries with material non-controlling interests 

The Group has two Australian subsidiaries with material non-controlling 
interests (NCI).

Name of entity

Burrup Facilities Company Pty Ltd

Burrup Train 1 Pty Ltd

Principal place of 
business

Australia

Australia

% held 
by NCI

10%

10%

Closed Group Consolidated Income Statement and 
Statement of Retained Earnings

(Loss)/profit before tax

Taxes

(Loss)/profit after tax

The consolidated income statement and statement of financial position of 
the members of the Closed Group are set out below:

The NCI in both subsidiaries is 10% held by the same parties (refer to 
footnote 5 above for details). 

The summarised financial information (including consolidation adjustments 
but before intercompany eliminations) of subsidiaries with material NCI is 
as follows:

Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial year

Dividends

Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

Closed Group Consolidated Statement  
of Financial Position

2016 
US$m

2015  
US$m

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Burrup Facilities Company Pty Ltd 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Net assets 

Accumulated balance of NCI 

Revenue 

Profit 

Profit allocated to NCI 

Dividends paid to NCI 

Operating 

Investing 

Financing 

 673 

 5,609 

 (647)

 (468)

 5,167 

 517

 1,187 

 607 

 61 

 (50)

 920 

 (7)

 (913)

 579 

 5,343 

 (431)

 (427)

 5,064 

 506 

 1,076 

 533 

 53 

 (44)

 813 

 (10)

 (803)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash  
and cash equivalents 

- 

- 

Burrup Train 1 Pty Ltd 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Net assets 

Accumulated balance of NCI 

Revenue 

Profit 

Profit allocated to NCI 

Dividends paid to NCI 

Operating 

Investing 

Financing 

 698 

 3,244 

 (544)

 (334)

 3,064 

 306 

 2,017 

 442 

 44 

 (31)

 672 

 (9)

 (663)

 483 

 3,151 

 (395)

 (305)

 2,934 

 293 

 1,796 

 337 

 34 

 (27)

 519 

 (16)

 (503)

Receivables

Inventories

Tax receivable

Assets held for sale

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Inventories

Other financial assets

Exploration and evaluation assets

Oil and gas properties

Other plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Payables

Other financial liabilities

Other liabilities

Provisions

Liabilities held for sale

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Payables

Deferred tax liabilities

Other financial liabilities

Other liabilities

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Net increase/(decrease) in cash  
and cash equivalents 

- 

- 

Issued and fully paid shares

Shares held for employee share plan

(c)  Deed of Cross Guarantee and Closed Group 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd and Woodside Energy Ltd are parties to a Deed 
of Cross Guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of 
the other. By entering into the Deed, the entities have been granted relief 
from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for the preparation, audit 
and publication of accounts, pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418. The 
two entities represent a Closed Group for the purposes of the Class Order.

Other reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

122   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

2016 
US$m

2015  
US$m

(578)

(127)

(705)

4,061

(640)

2,716

210 

(56)

154 

5,637 

(1,730)

4,061

48

1,288

64

20

-

99 

882 

59 

182 

145 

1,420

1,367 

2

6 

25,920

24,949 

945

3,581

66

28

879 

3,476 

72 

30 

30,542

29,412 

31,962

30,779 

302

17

45

112

-

476

396 

21 

47 

131 

156 

751 

19,638

17,208 

422

14

72

878

21,024

21,500

10,462

364 

11 

92 

936 

18,611 

19,362 

11,417

6,919

6,547 

(30)

857

2,716

10,462

(27)

836 

4,061 

11,417 

  
  
  
  
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ITEMS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

E.10 Other accounting policies

(a)  Summary of other significant accounting policies 

Derivative financial instruments 
Derivatives embedded in the Group’s contracts that change the nature 
of a host contract’s risk and are not clearly and closely related to the host 
contract are initially recognised at fair value on the date the contract 
is entered into. Subsequent fair value movements of the derivative are 
recognised in the income statement. 

Derivatives that are designated within qualifying hedge relationships are 
initially recognised at fair value on the date the contract is entered into. 
For relationships designated as fair value hedges, subsequent fair value 
movements of the derivative are recognised in the income statement. 
For relationships designated as cash flow hedges, subsequent fair value 
movements of the derivative for the effective portion of the hedge are 
recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in reserves 
in equity; fair value movements for the ineffective portion are recognised 
immediately in the income statement. Amounts accumulated in equity are 
reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects 
profit or loss.

Financial guarantees 
Financial guarantee contracts issued by the Group are those contracts 
that require a payment to be made to reimburse the holder for a loss it 
incurs because the specified debtor fails to make a payment when due 
in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument. Financial guarantee 
contracts are recognised initially as a liability at fair value, adjusted for 
transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issuance of the 
guarantee. Subsequently, the liability is measured at the higher of the best 
estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the 
reporting date and the amount recognised less cumulative amortisation. 

Tax consolidation 
The parent and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities have 
elected to enter tax consolidation, with Woodside Petroleum Ltd as 
the head entity of the tax consolidated group. The members of the tax 
consolidated group are identified in Note E.9. 

The tax expense/(benefit), deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets 
arising from temporary differences of the members of the tax consolidated 
group are recognised in the separate financial statements of the members 
of the tax consolidated group, using the stand alone approach. 

Entities within the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding 
arrangement and a tax sharing agreement with the head entity. Under 
the tax funding agreement, Woodside Petroleum Ltd and each of the 
entities in the tax consolidated group have agreed to pay or receive a tax 
equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current tax 
liability or current tax asset of the entity. 

The tax sharing agreement entered into between members of the tax 
consolidated group provides for the determination of the allocation of 
income tax liabilities between the entities, should the head entity default 
on its tax payment obligations. No amounts have been recognised in 
the financial statements in respect of this agreement as payment of any 
amounts under the tax sharing agreement is considered remote. 

(b)  New and amended standards and interpretations issued  

but not yet effective 

A number of new standards, amendment of standards and interpretations 
have recently been issued but are not yet effective and have not been 
adopted by the Group as at the financial reporting date. 

The Group has reviewed these standards and interpretations, and with the 
exception of the items listed below for which the final impact is yet to be 
determined, none of the new or amended standards will significantly affect 
the Group’s accounting policies, financial position or performance.

Title 
AASB 15 Revenue 
from Contracts with 
Customers 

Application date  
of the standard 
Periods beginning on  
or after 1 January 2018 

AASB 16 Leases 

Periods beginning on  
or after 1 January 2019 

Summary 
AASB 15 provides a single, principles-based five-step model to be applied to all contracts with 
customers. Guidance is provided on topics such as the point at which revenue is recognised, 
accounting for variable consideration, costs of fulfilling and obtaining a contract and various related 
matters. New disclosures regarding revenue are also introduced. 

Based on an initial impact assessment, the new standard is not expected to significantly impact 
revenue recognition.

AASB 16 provides a new lessee accounting model which requires a lessee to recognise assets and 
liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. 
A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-financial assets and lease liabilities 
similarly to other financial liabilities. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured 
on a present value basis. The measurement includes non-cancellable lease payments (including 
inflation-linked payments), and also includes payments to be made in optional periods if the lessee is 
reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate 
the lease. AASB 16 contains disclosure requirements for lessees.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   123

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS E. OTHER ITEMS
for the year ended 31 December 2016

E.10 Other accounting policies (cont.)

(c)  New and amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations early adopted

The following Australian Accounting Standard will be adopted early by the Group as of 1 January 2017:

Title
AASB 9 Financial 
Instruments

Application date  
of the standard
Early adopted as at  
1 January 2017

Summary
AASB 9 replaces AASB 139 and includes a model for classification and measurement, a single ‘expected loss’ 
impairment model and a substantially redesigned approach to hedge accounting. 

On adoption of AASB 9, there are no expected material changes in the classification of financial assets and 
liabilities. Fair value changes resulting from credit risk are not expected to have a significant impact on future 
results. The introduction of the expected loss impairment model for determining credit provisions is not 
expected to have a material impact.

The adoption of AASB 9 will mean the following key changes to Woodside’s hedge accounting:

a)  The cost of hedging on the cross currency interest rate swap will be separated from the hedging 

arrangement, recognised in other comprehensive income and amortised to the income statement over the 
remaining life of the hedging instrument.

b)  Effectiveness measurement testing will only be performed on a prospective basis.

As a result of adopting AASB 9, the accounting policies for financial instruments and hedging will be updated to 
align with AASB 9 and are applicable from 1 January 2017.

The Group will apply AASB 9 on a retrospective basis. 

124   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

I

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’

D
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I

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In accordance with a resolution of directors of Woodside Petroleum Ltd, we state that:

1.  In the opinion of the directors:

(a)  the financial statements and notes thereto, and the disclosures included in the audited 2016 Remuneration Report, comply with Australian Accounting 

Standards and the Corporations Act 2001;

(b)  the financial statements and notes thereto give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2016 and of the 

performance of the Group for the financial year ended 31 December 2016;

(c)  the financial statements and notes thereto also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in the ‘About this report’ section 

within the notes to the 2016 Financial Statements;

(d)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable; and

(e)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed Group identified in Note E.9 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities 

which they are or may become subject to, by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee.

2.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations 

Act 2001 for the year ended 31 December 2016.

For and on behalf of the Board

M A Chaney, AO
Chairman 
Perth, Western Australia 
1 March 2017

P J Coleman
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director 
Perth, Western Australia 
1 March 2017

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   125

 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

Independent auditor’s report to the Shareholders of Woodside Petroleum Ltd 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

We have audited the financial report of Woodside Petroleum Ltd (the Company), including its subsidiaries (the Group),  which comprises the consolidated statement of financial 
position as at 31 December 2016, the consolidated  income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information and the 
Directors’ Declaration. 

Opinion 

In our opinion: 

a. 

the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 31 December 2016 and of its consolidated financial performance for the year ended on that date; 
and 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the 
Audit of the Financial Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting 
Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia; and we 
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.  

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were 
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, but we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each 
matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report, including in relation to these matters. 
Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements. The results 
of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying financial report.   

1. 

Impairment of Non-current Assets 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Under Australian Accounting Standards, an entity shall assess throughout the 
reporting period whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. 
If any such indication exists, the entity shall estimate the recoverable amount of 
the asset. At year end, the Group has concluded that there were no indicators of 
impairment or reversal of impairment arising from its impairment trigger tests 
for any of its Cash Generating Units (CGUs). As a result no impairment or 
reversal of impairment was recognised during the year.  

We evaluated the assumptions, methodologies and conclusions used by the 
Group, in particular, those relating to the determination of CGUs, forecast cash 
flows and inputs used to formulate them. This included assessing, in 
conjunction with our valuation specialists, the discount rates, foreign exchange 
rates and commodity prices with reference to market prices (where available), 
market research, market practice, market indices, broker consensus and 
historical performance.  

The assessment of indicators of impairment and reversal of impairment is 
complex and highly judgmental, and includes modelling a range of assumptions 
and estimates that are affected by expected future performance and market 
conditions.  

Key assumptions, judgements and estimates used in the Group’s assessment of 
impairment and reversal of impairment of non-current assets are set out in the 
financial report in notes B.3 and B.4. 

In accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we relied on the work of 
management’s experts with respect to the hydrocarbon reserve assumptions 
used in the cash flow forecasts. This included understanding the reserve 
estimation processes carried out, Woodside’s internal certification process for 
technical and commercial experts who are responsible for reserves, the design 
of Woodside’s Petroleum Resources Management procedures and its alignment 
with the guidelines prepared by the Society of Petroleum Engineers. We 
checked that the updated reserves and resources estimates were included in 
the assessment of impairment triggers, calculation of depreciation, depletion 
and amortisation and decommissioning provisions. We also examined the 
qualifications, objectivity and experience of management’s experts, and 
assessed that key reserves economics assumptions were consistent with other 
operational information. We agreed cost assumptions to the latest approved 
budgets and forecasts. 

We also focused on the adequacy of the financial report disclosures regarding 
those assumptions, to which the Group’s assessment of impairment and 
reversal of impairment of non-current assets are most sensitive, being those 
that would have the most significant effect on the determination of the 
recoverable amount where a trigger is identified. This has been disclosed in 
Note B.4. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

126   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
  
	
	
	
 
2. 

Accounting for Petroleum Resources Rent Tax (PRRT) Assets 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

I

N
D
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P
E
N
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I

2 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group include deferred tax assets 
arising from PRRT and associated PRRT tax benefits. The determination of the 
quantum, likelihood and timing of the realisation of deferred tax assets arising 
from PRRT is highly judgemental and assessed on a basis consistent with the 
impairment assumptions set out above as well as other factors such as the long 
term bond rate applied to the assessment of augmentation of deductible 
expenditure. 

The Group’s disclosures about PRRT are included in the summary of significant 
accounting policies in Note A.5. 

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report 

We assessed the application of the judgements and methodologies used by the 
Group to estimate the utilisation of deferred tax assets in the future. In 
particular we assessed those judgements and methodologies relating to the 
estimation of future PRRT assessable profits, the interpretation of PRRT 
legislation and the consistency in application of forecasted performance with 
other forecasts made, such as impairment modelling.  

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Group’s Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2016, but 
does not include the financial report and the auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially 
inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based upon the work we have performed, we 
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Directors’ Responsibilities for the Financial Report 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the 
Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an 
auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they 
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 

► 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, 
and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher 
than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. 

► 

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of 
expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. 

► 

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the Directors. 

► 

► 

► 

Conclude on the appropriateness of the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial report. We also conclude, based on the audit 
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events and conditions that may cast significant doubt on the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.  
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in the auditor’s report to the disclosures in the financial report about the material 
uncertainty or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify the opinion on the financial report.  However, future events or conditions may cause an entity to cease to continue 
as a going concern. 

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the 
underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.  

Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express and opinion on the financial 
report. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

We communicate with the Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies 
in internal control that we identify during our audit.  

We also provide the Directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships 
and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 
A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Financial Statements   127

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent audit report (cont.)

From the matters communicated to the Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial report of the current year and are therefore 
the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare 
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the 
public interest benefits of such communication. 

3 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 76 to 90 of the Directors' Report for the year ended 31 December 2016. In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of 
Woodside Petroleum Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2016, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Ernst & Young 

T S Hammond 
Engagement Partner 
Perth 
1 March 2017 

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited 

128   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at 14 February 2017

Shareholder statistics

Number of shareholdings
There were 213,041 shareholders. All issued shares carry voting rights on a one-for-one basis.

Distribution of shareholdings

Size of shareholding

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 - 9,999,999,999

Total

*Small differences are due to rounding.

Number of holders

Number of shares

% of issued capital

154,211

52,150

4,608

1,972

100

213,041

60,596,349

106,549,332

32,017,708

38,861,734

604,419,780

842,444,903

7.19

12.65

3.80

4.61

71.75

100.00

Unmarketable parcels
There were 3,060 members holding less than a marketable parcel of shares in the company.

Twenty largest shareholders

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Shell Energy Holdings Australia Limited

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

National Nominees Limited

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

AMP Life Limited

Pacific Custodians Pty Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

Argo Investments Limited

Navigator Australia Ltd 

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

Nulis Nominees (Australia) Limited 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Total

Shares held

% of issued capital

200,596,797

111,847,852

109,865,607

66,831,299

26,985,691

15,636,301

10,507,114

8,208,634

4,074,203

3,862,752

3,524,448

3,282,886

3,141,116

2,132,331

1,700,873

1,445,831

 1,345,445

1,217,938

1,193,768

1,151,294

23.81

13.28

13.04

7.93

3.20

1.86

1.25

0.97

0.48

0.46

0.42

0.39

0.37

0.25

0.20

0.17

0.16

0.14

0.14

0.14

578,552,180

68.68

Substantial shareholders as disclosed in substantial shareholder notices given to the company are as follows:

Shell Energy Holdings Australia Limited

111,847,852

13.58

Shell Energy Holdings Australia Limited’s most recent notice of change of interests of substantial shareholder was given on 23 June 2014.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Shareholder Information   129

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 
Dividend payments 
Woodside declares its dividends in US dollars 
as this is our functional and presentation 
currency. Woodside pays its dividends in 
Australian dollars, unless a shareholder’s 
registered address is in the United Kingdom 
(UK), where they are paid in UK pounds 
sterling, or in the United States of America 
(USA), where they are paid in US dollars. 

Shareholders may have their dividends paid 
directly into any bank or building society 
account in Australia, the USA or the UK. 
Payments are electronically credited on the 
dividend payment date and confirmed by 
payment advice. To request direct crediting of 
dividend payments, please contact the share 
registry or visit the share registry website 
(www.investorcentre.com/wpl). 

Shareholders must make an election to alter 
their dividend currency by the business day 
after the record date for the dividend.

Shareholders who reside outside of the USA, 
the UK and Australia may elect to receive 
their dividend electronically in their local 
currency using the share registry’s Global 
Wire Payment Service. For a list of currencies 
offered and how to subscribe to the service, 
please contact the share registry. 

American Depositary Receipts 
Citbank (Citi) sponsors a level-one American 
Depositary Receipts (ADR) program in the 
USA. One Woodside share equals one ADR 
and trades over the counter under the symbol 
‘WOPEY’. 

ADR holders should deal directly with Citi on 
all matters related to their ADRs. 

Enquiries should be directed to:  
Citibank Shareholder Services  
PO Box 43077  
Providence, Rhode Island 02940-3077 

Contact information  
USA Toll Free Number: 1-877-CITI-ADR  
Number for international callers:  
1-781-575-4555  
Facsimile: 1-201-324-3284  
Email: Citibank@shareholders-online.com

Investor Relations: enquiries 
Requests for specific information on  
the company can be directed to  
Investor Relations: 

Investor Relations  
Woodside Petroleum Ltd  
Woodside Plaza  
240 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, WA 6000 

The history of dividends paid by the 
company can be found on the company’s 
website.

Postal address:  
GPO Box D188  
Perth, WA 6840 

Telephone: +61 8 9348 4000  
Facsimile: +61 8 9214 2777 

Email: investor@woodside.com.au  
Website: www.woodside.com.au

Change of address or banking 
details 
Shareholders should immediately notify the 
share registry of any change to their address 
or banking arrangements for dividends 
electronically credited to a bank account. 

Changes can be made online  
at the share registry website  
www.investorcentre.com/wpl

Australian Securities  
Exchange listing 
Woodside Petroleum Ltd securities are listed 
on the ASX under the code WPL. 

Annual General Meeting 
The 2017 Annual General Meeting (AGM) 
of Woodside Petroleum Ltd will be held at 
10.00 am (AWST) on 5 May 2017, at the Perth 
Convention & Exhibition Centre, 21 Mounts Bay 
Road, Perth, Western Australia. Details of the 
business of the meeting will be provided in the 
AGM notice. 

The AGM will be webcast live on the internet. 
An archive version of the webcast will be 
placed on the Woodside website to enable the 
proceedings to be viewed at a later time. 

Copies of the Chairman’s and the 
CEO’s speeches will be available on the 
company’s website.

Share registry: enquiries 
Investors seeking information about 
their shareholdings should contact the 
company’s share registry: 

Computershare Investor Services  
Pty Limited 

Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace  
Perth, WA 6000 

Postal address: GPO Box D182  
Perth, WA 6840 

Telephone: 1300 558 507 (within Australia)  
+61 3 9415 4632 (outside Australia) 

Facsimile: +61 3 9473 2500 

Email: web.queries@computershare.com.au  
Website: www.investorcentre.com/wpl 

The share registry can assist with queries 
on share transfers, dividend payments, the 
Dividend Reinvestment Plan, notification 
of tax file numbers and changes of name, 
address or bank account details. 

Details of shareholdings can be 
checked conveniently and simply by 
visiting the share registry website at  
www.investorcentre.com/wpl 

For security reasons, you will need your 
Security Reference Number (SRN) or 
Holder Identification Number (HIN) when 
communicating with the share registry. 

The share registry website allows shareholders 
to make changes to address and banking 
details online.

130   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Business directory

Dakar
Woodside Energy (Senegal) Ltd 
1st Floor SIA Building 
Route de Ngor 
Les Almadies, Dakar 
SENEGAL

T: +221 338 397 050

Dili
 Palm Business and Trade Centre 
Block E01-06 Sur kmas, Fatumeta 
BairroPite Dili 
TIMOR-LESTE

T: + 670 3310804

Dublin
 28 Fitzwilliam Place 
Dublin 2 
IRELAND

Houston
Sage Plaza 
5151 San Felipe, Suite  980 
Houston TX 77056 
USA

T: +1 713 401 0000 
F: +1 713 401 0088

Karratha
3747 Balmoral Road 
Karratha WA 6714 
AUSTRALIA

T: 1800 634 988

Postal address: 
Woodside Energy Ltd 
PO Box 517 
Karratha WA 6714 
AUSTRALIA

Registered Office 
Perth 
Woodside Petroleum Ltd 
240 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 
AUSTRALIA

T: +61 9348 4000

Postal address:  
GPO Box D188 
Perth WA 6840 
AUSTRALIA

Beijing
 32/F, Full Tower, 3206 
No. 9 East Third Ring Road 
Chaoyang District 
Beijing 100020 
CHINA

T: +8610 8591 0577 
F: +8610 8591 0579

Broome
29 Coghlan Street  
Broome WA 6725 
AUSTRALIA

T: 1800 036 654

Postal address: 
Woodside Energy Ltd 
PO Box 2751 
Broome WA 6725 
AUSTRALIA

Calgary
Woodside Energy International (Canada) Ltd 
Suite 3750 
421-7th Avenue SW 
Calgary Alberta T2P 4K9 
CANADA

T: +1 855 956 0916

Postal address:  
Woodside Energy (International) Canada 
Limited 
PO Box 22240 Bankers Hall  
Calgary Alberta T2P 4J6 
CANADA

London
3rd Floor, Pollen House 
10-12 Cork Street 
London W1S 3NP 
UNITED KINGDOM

T: + 44 20 7009 3900

Seoul
 11F Kwanghwamun Building 
211, Sejong-daero, Jongno-gu 
Seoul 110-730 
KOREA

T: +822 739 3290 
F: +822 739 3293

Singapore
 12 Marina View 
Asia Square Tower 2 #18-03 
Singapore 018961 
SINGAPORE

T: +65 6709 8000

Tokyo
Imperial Tower 
1-1 Uchisaiwaicho 1-Chome 
Chiyoda-ku 
Tokyo 100-0011 
JAPAN

T: +813 3501 7031 
F: +813 3581 2689

Wellington
 Level 16 
Vodafone on the Quay  
157 Lambton Quay  
Wellington 6011 
NEW ZEALAND

Yangon
 70/LA2 Golden Valley Road 
Bahan Township 
Yangon 
MYANMAR (BURMA)

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Shareholder Information   131
Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Shareholder Information   131

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 
 
Key announcements 2016

January

February

Woodside discovers gas offshore Myanmar

Update on Wheatstone schedule

Woodside makes second gas discovery in Myanmar

Woodside full-year 2015 results

Appointment of non-executive director (Pickard)

Browse development update

Woodside signs HOA for long-term LNG supply to Pertamina

Woodside books contingent resource in Myanmar

2016 Investor Briefing Day

Greater Enfield oil development approved

Woodside agrees to acquire ConocoPhillips’ Senegal interests

Woodside records first-half profit of US$340m

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

Woodside agrees to acquire half of BHP Billiton’s Scarborough assets

October

Wheatstone cost update

Woodside completes acquisition of interests in Senegal from ConocoPhillips

November

Woodside completes acquisition of half of BHP Billiton's Scarborough area assets

Appointment of non-executive director (Macfarlane)

December

Appointment of non-executive director (Archibald)

Events calendar 2017

Key calendar dates for Woodside shareholders in 2017.

Please note dates are subject to review.

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

October

22 Full-year 2016 results

1

2

3

Annual Report 2016 released

Ex-dividend date for final dividend

Record date for final dividend

16

Sustainable Development Report 2016 released

29 Payment date for final dividend

20 First quarter 2017 report

3 Annual General Meeting Proxy returns close at 10.00 am (AWST)

5 Annual General Meeting

23

2017 Investor Briefing Day

30 Half-year end

20 Second quarter 2017 report

16 Half-year 2017 report

19

Third quarter 2017 report

December

31 Year-end 2017

132   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Glossary, units of measure and  
conversion factors

Glossary
$, $m

1P

2C

2P

Acquisition costs

US dollars unless otherwise stated, millions  
of dollars

Gross margin

Proved reserves

Best Estimate of Contingent resources

Proved plus Probable reserves

2016 acquisition expenditure divided by 
contingent resources (2C) added through  
2016 acquisition activity

AGM

Annual General Meeting

Appraisal well

A well drilled to follow up a discovery and 
evaluate its commercial potential

ASX

AUD

Boe

Break-even cash 
cost of sales

Brent

Condensate

Cps

Crude oil

Australian Securities Exchange

Australian dollars

Barrels of oil equivalent

Break-even cash cost of sales includes production 
costs, royalty and excise, shipping and direct 
sales costs, carbon costs and insurance; excludes 
exploration and evaluation, general administrative 
and other costs, depletion, depreciation and 
amortisation, PRRT and income tax

Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Brent Crude 
deliverable futures contract (oil price)

Hydrocarbons that are gaseous in a reservoir but 
that condense to form liquids as they rise to  
the surface

Cents per share

Oil that is produced from a reservoir after any 
associated gas has been removed

Development well A well drilled for the purpose of recovering 

Gross profit divided by operating revenue.  
Gross profit excludes income tax, PRRT, net 
finance costs, other income and other expenses 
(refer to section A.1 of the Financial Statements 
for data)

GWF

HoA

Greater Western Flank

Heads of Agreement

Infill well

Drilled for the purpose of increasing production

IOGP

ISO

JCC

JV

KGP

LHS

LIBOR

LNG

LPG

LTIF

International Association of Oil and Gas Producers

International Organisation for Standardisation

The Japan Customs-cleared Crude is the average 
price of customs-cleared crude oil imports into 
Japan as reported in customs statistics (also 
known as ‘Japanese Crude Cocktail’) and is used 
as the reference price for long-term supply  
LNG contracts

Joint venture

Karratha Gas Plant

Left hand side

London Inter-Bank Offer Rate

Liquefied natural gas

Liquefied petroleum gas

Lost time injury frequency

Net debt

Total debt less cash and cash equivalents

NPAT

NWS

PEP

PRRT

PSC

PSE

Net profit after tax

North West Shelf

Petroleum exploration permit

Petroleum Resources Rent Tax

Production sharing contract

Process safety event

DRP

EBIT

EEP

EPS

hydrocarbons

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Employee equity plan

Earnings per share

EBIT is calculated as a profit before income tax, 
PRRT and net finance costs

Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4

Quarters of the calendar year (Q1 is 1 January to  
31 March, Q2 is 1 April to 30 June, Q3 is 1 July to  
30 September, Q4 is 1 October to 31 December)

RAP

Woodside’s Reconciliation Action Plan

Exploration licence A licence to explore for oil or gas in a particular 
area issued to a company by a governing state

Return on equity

Farm-in

FEED

FEL

FID

Where one company acquires an interest in an 
exploration permit or production licence by 
paying some of the past or future costs of another 
company that is relinquishing its interest

Front-end engineering and design. Preliminary 
design and cost and schedule confirmation before 
a FID

Frontier Exploration Licence

Final investment decision

Finding and 
acquisition costs

2016 exploration and acquisition investment 
expenditure divided by contingent resources (2C) 
added through 2016 exploration and acquisition 
activity

RHS

ROACE

SPA

Tier 1 PSE

Tier 2 PSE

First half, second 
half

Halves of the calendar year (i.e. H1 is 1 January to  
30 June, H2 is 1 July to 31 December)

TRIR

Flaring

FLNG

FPSO

Free cash flow

Gas-Up and 
Cool-Down

Gearing

The controlled burning of gas found in oil and  
gas reservoirs

Floating liquefied natural gas

Floating production storage and offloading

Cash flow from operating activities less cash flow 
from investing activities

An operation to cool a vessel’s LNG tanks prior  
to loading

Net debt divided by net debt and equity 
attributable to the equity holders of the parent

Return on shareholder funds is calculated as  
NPAT (excluding non-controlling interests) 
divided by equity attributable to the equity 
holders of the parent

Right hand side

Return on average capital employed is calculated 
as EBIT divided by average non-current liabilities 
and average equity attributable to equity holders 
of the parent

Sales and purchase agreement

A typical Tier 1 PSE is loss of containment of 
hydrocarbons greater than 500 kg (in any  
one-hour period)

A typical Tier 2 PSE is loss of containment of 
hydrocarbons greater than 50 kg but less than 
500 kg (in any one-hour period)

Total recordable injury rate. The number of 
recordable injuries (fatalities + lost workday cases 
+ restricted workday cases + medical treatment 
cases) per 1,000,000 hours worked

TSR

Total shareholder return

Unit production 
costs

Production costs ($ million) divided by production 
volume (MMboe)

USA

USD

WA

United States of America

US dollars

Western Australia

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Shareholder Information   133

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 
Glossary, units of measure and conversion factors cont.

Glossary of key terms used in the  
Remuneration Report

Term
Committee

EIP

ER

Executive

Meaning
The Human Resources & Compensation 
Committee

The Executive Incentive Plan

Equity Right. ERs are awarded under the WEP 
and SWEP and each one entitles participants 
to receive a fully paid share in Woodside on the 
vesting date (or a cash equivalent in the case of 
international assignees). No amount is payable by 
the Executive on the grant or vesting of an ER

A senior employee whom the Board has 
determined to be eligible to participate in the EIP

Executive Director Peter Coleman

Executive KMP

The Executive Director and senior executives 
listed in Table 1

KMP

KPI

LTA

NED

Key management personnel

Key performance indicator

Long-term award

Non-executive director

NEDSP

The Non-executive Director Share Plan

Performance Year The year to which an EIP award relates

Restricted Shares Woodside ordinary shares that are awarded to 
Executives as the deferred component of their 
STA. No amount is payable by the Executive on 
the grant or vesting of a Restricted Share

RTSR

Scorecard

STA

SWEP

VAR

VPR

Relative total shareholder return

A corporate scorecard of key measures that aligns 
with Woodside’s overall business performance

Short-term award

The Supplementary Woodside Equity Plan

Variable Annual Reward

Variable Pay Right. Each VPR is a right to receive 
a fully paid ordinary share in Woodside (or, at the 
Board’s discretion, as cash equivalent). No amount 
is payable by the Executive on the grant or vesting 
of a VPR

WEP

The Woodside Equity Plan

Units of measure
bbl

Bcf

BCM

boe

kPa

Mcf

MMbbl

MMboe

MMBtu

MPa

Mtpa

psi

t

Tcf

TJ

barrel

billion cubic feet

billion cubic metres

barrel of oil equivalent

thousands of Pascals

thousand cubic feet

million barrels

million barrels of oil equivalent

million British thermal units

millions of Pascals

million tonnes per annum

pounds per square inch

tonnes

trillion cubic feet

terajoules

Conversion factors

Product
Australian Pipeline Natural Gas

Factor
1 TJ

Conversion factors1
163.6 boe

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)

1 tonne

8.9055 boe

Condensate

Oil

1 bbl

1 bbl

1.000 boe 

1.000 boe

Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)

1 tonne

8.1876 boe

Gulf of Mexico Pipeline Natural Gas

1 MMBtu

0.1724 boe

1.  Minor changes to some conversion factors can occur over time due to gradual changes in 

the process stream.

134   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Index

A
American Depositary Receipts (ADR) 
Annual General Meeting (AGM) 
Anti-bribery and corruption 
Areas of activity 
Australia Oil 
B
Balance sheet 
Balnaves 
Board of Directors 
Brent oil price 
Browse LNG 

C
Cameroon 
Canada 

Canary Islands 
CEO remuneration 
Chairman’s report 
Compass (workplace culture) 
Compliance 

Contingent resources 
Conversion factors 
Corporate governance 
Credit rating 
D
Directors’ declaration 
Diversity 
Dividend 
Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
Drilling 

E
Effective income tax 
Emissions 
Employees 

Events calendar 2017 
Exchange rate 
Executives 
External auditor relationship 
F
Financial position 
Financial Statements 

Floating LNG (FLNG) 
Free cash flow 
G
Gabon 
Gearing 
Global exploration 
Goodwyn A 
Graduates 
Greater Enfield 
Greater Western Flank 
Gulf of Mexico 
H
Health and safety 
I
Indigenous 
K
Karratha Gas Plant (KGP) 
Kitimat LNG 
L
Laminaria-Corallina 
Long-term award (LTA) 

130
72, 83, 110, 130, 132, 133
50, 59
2
40, 41, 100, 101, 105, 115, 136, 138

17, 103, 118, 138
100, 108, 136
67, 98
17
33, 61, 63, 100, 101, 105, 115, 119,  
121, 132, 136

119, 121
32, 33, 41, 61, 62, 63, 100, 121, 131,  
136, 137
119
84
8
iv, 68
ii, 12, 33, 40, 50, 58, 59, 68, 69,  
98, 103
33, 60, 61
ii, 63
68, 69
6, 18, 98, 113

125
44, 48, 49, 57, 68
5, 18, 69, 98, 102, 110, 130
110, 130
7, 12, 18, 23, 24, 25, 31, 32, 36, 58,  
63, 106, 117

16, 138
59
48, 56, 68, 75, 79, 82, 84, 115, 117,  
118, 138
132
17, 99
76, 80, 90, 117, 118, 134
68

ii, 98, 99, 103, 110, 111, 122, 123
17, 69, 70, 76, 91, 92, 93, 94,  
95, 96, 97, 98, 102, 106, 107, 109,  
112, 117, 119, 123, 125, 133
33
6, 133

25, 121
133, 138
137
31, 38, 56
48, 52
31, 132, 136, 137
31, 39, 133, 136
134

4, 50, 58, 78

48, 49, 53, 79, 80, 81

38, 56, 133
32, 56

92, 102, 108, 119
72

M
Morocco 
Myanmar 
N
Net profit after tax (NPAT) 
New Zealand 
Nganhurra FPSO 
North Rankin Complex 
North West Shelf Project 
O
Okha FPSO 
Operating and Financial Review 
Outer Canning 
P
Payout ratio 
Peru 
Pluto LNG 
Production 
Production Sharing Contract 
Proved plus probable reserves 
Proved reserves 
R
Realised prices 
Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP) 
Remuneration Report 
Reserves and resource statement 
Reserves replacement ratio 
Return on equity 
Risk management 
S
Sales revenue 
Scarborough 

Security 
Seismic 
Senegal 

Sensitivities 
Shareholdings: distribution 
Share plans 
Share registry: enquiries 
Short-term award (STA) 
Spain (Canary Islands) 
Strategy 
Sunrise 
T
Tanzania 
Technology 
Timor-Leste 
Total recordable injury rate (TRIR) 
Total shareholder return (TSR) 
Turnaround 
Turnover 
U
United States of America (USA) 
V
Vincent 
Vision 
Volume weighted average 
Volunteering 
W
Wheatstone 

24, 121
24, 56, 57, 121, 132, 136

133
24, 121
40
31, 38
100, 103, 133

136
59, 98
119

18
121
36, 56, 100, 112, 121
133, 137, 138
133
63, 107, 133, 137
107, 133

16
48, 133
78, 80, 82, 84, 86, 88, 90
63
60, 63
16, 133
58, 68, 98, 99, 110, 113

137
3, 6, 8, 10, 11, 21, 33, 60, 61, 63,  
81, 92, 109, 119, 120, 132, 136
12, 130
18, 23, 24, 25, 36, 56, 57
1, 6, 7, 10, 11, 17, 20, 23, 24, 25, 27,  
60, 61, 63, 81, 92, 100, 109, 120,  
121, 132, 136, 137
17, 75
129
117
130
72, 78, 79, 118
121
12, 23, 66
33, 61, 63, 136

121
12, 32, 48, 56, 57, 67, 76, 85
33
5, 54, 55, 80, 133
72, 133, 134
17, 31, 36, 38, 39
49, 80

66, 100, 111, 121, 130, 131, 133, 136

40, 63, 100, 108, 119
ii, iv, 23, 50, 68
16
52

7, 17, 28, 41, 61, 62, 63, 100, 101,  
103, 105, 108, 115, 119, 132, 136, 137

X
Xena 

63

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Shareholder Information   135

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset facts

PRODUCING FACILITIES
Australia

International

North West 
Shelf

Karratha Gas 
Plant

North Rankin 
Complex

Goodwyn A 
Platform

Angel Platform Okha FPSO

Canada Kitimat LNG

Role Operator

Equity 16.67%

Operator

16.67%

Operator

16.67%

Operator

16.67%

Product LNG, pipeline 

natural gas, 
condensate 
and LPG

LNG, pipeline 
natural gas, 
condensate 
and LPG

LNG, pipeline 
natural gas, 
condensate 
and LPG

LNG, pipeline 
natural gas, 
condensate 
and LPG

Operator

33.33%

Condensate 
and Oil

Role Non-operator

Equity 50%

Product Pipeline natural gas

Pluto LNG Pluto LNG 

Platform

Role Operator

Equity 90%

Product LNG and 

condensate

Pluto LNG 
Plant

Operator

90%

LNG and 
condensate

Australia Oil Ngujima-Yin 

FPSO

Nganhurra 
FPSO

Armada Claire 
FPSO1

Northern Endeavour FPSO2

Operator

Operator

Operator

Operator

60%

Oil

60%

Oil

65%

Oil

59.9-66.7%

Oil

PROJECTS
Australia

Persephone 
Project

Greater 
Western Flank 
Phase 2 Project

Wheatstone 
LNG

Julimar Project Greater Enfield 

Project

Role Operator

Equity 16.67%

Operator

16.67%

Non-operator Operator

Operator

13%

65%

60%

Oil

Product LNG, pipeline 

natural gas and 
condensate

LNG, pipeline 
natural gas and 
condensate

LNG, pipeline 
natural gas and 
condensate

LNG, pipeline 
natural gas and 
condensate

DEVELOPMENTS

Australia

International

Browse 
Development

Sunrise LNG

Scarborough

USA Port Arthur 
LNG

Canada Kitimat LNG 

Senegal SNE

Role Operator

Operator

Operator and 
non-operator

Equity 30.60%

33.44%

25%–50%

Role Non-operator

Role Non-operator

Role Non-operator

Project 
Development 
Agreement

Equity 50%

Equity 35%

EXPLORATION
Australia and Asia-Pacific

Australia Various titles3

New Zealand PEP-55793 and 

Myanmar AD-5 and A-7 AD-74 and A-6 AD-2 and A-4

Role Operator and 
non-operator

Equity Various equities

Product Oil or gas prone 
basin

PEP-55794

Operator

70%

Oil or gas prone 
basin

Operator

Joint-operator Non-operator

55% and 45%

40%

45%

Gas prone 
basin

Gas prone 
basin

Gas prone 
basin

Atlantic Margins

Senegal Rufisque Offshore, Sangomar 
Offshore and Sangomar Deep 
Offshore

Role Non-operator

Equity 35%

Product Oil prone basin

Sub-Saharan Africa

Gabon5 F15 Doukou 
Dak and E13 
Luna Muetse

Role Non-operator

Equity 40%

Product Oil prone basin

Morrocco Rabat Deep 
I-VI

Non-operator

25%

Oil prone basin

Ireland FEL 3/14, 4/14, 5/13, 5/14 & LO 

16/14

Operator

60%–100%

Oil or gas prone basin

Latin America

Peru Block 108

Role Non-operator

Equity 35%

Product Oil prone basin

1.  Operations ceased at the Balnaves oilfield in March 2016, with the permanent departure of the Armada Claire FPSO facility in early April 2016.
2. In September 2015, Woodside entered into a conditional agreement to sell interests in the Laminaria-Corallina Joint Venture. This transaction was completed in April 2016.
3. For further information on Woodside’s Australian titles, please refer to the titles register website (neats.nopta.gov.au).
4. Operator for deep-water drilling.
5. Woodside farm-in to Luna-Muetse Block is awaiting final Government approval. 

136   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

Summary charts

Product view

Regional view

Investment

Gas and condensate*

Oil*

Exploration and other

2016

63%

24%

13%

2015

89%

4%

7%

*Indicative only as some assets produce oil 
and gas.

Investment

Australia

Canada

Rest of World

2016

69%

7%

24%

2015

80%

18%

2%

Our investment expenditure was primarily directed towards  
Wheatstone LNG as well as acquisitions in Senegal and Australia.

Capital investment in 2016 was primarily in the north-west of 
Australia, with the majority of the remainder in Canada and Senegal.

Production

Natural gas*

Oil

Condensate

2016

83%

7%

10%

2015

78%

13%

9%

Production

Australia

Canada

Rest of World

2016

98%

2%

0%

2015

99%

<1%

0%

* Includes LNG, LPG and pipeline gas.

The majority of our production is from natural gas at the NWS and 
Pluto LNG. The proportion of natural gas increased in 2016 due to 
continued strong production at the NWS and Pluto LNG.

Australian assets continue to provide the majority of Woodside’s 
production volumes.

Sales revenue

Sales revenue

Natural gas*

Oil

Condensate

2016

81%

8%

11%

2015

76%

15%

9%

* Includes LNG, LPG and pipeline gas.

Australia

Canada

Rest of World

2016

99%

<1%

0%

2015

99%

<1%

0%

Gas continues to provide the majority of our sales revenue. The 
contribution of natural gas and condensate increased in 2016 due to 
continued strong production at the NWS and Pluto LNG.

The majority of our revenue is currently derived from Australia.

Reserves (Proved plus Probable)

Reserves (Proved plus Probable)

Dry gas

Oil

Condensate

2016

86%

5%

9%

2015

88%

3%

9%

Australia

Canada

Rest of World

2016

99%

1%

0%

2015

99%

1%

0%

Gas represents the largest portion of Woodside’s Proved plus 
Probable reserves. Oil reserves increased in 2016 with the decision 
to develop the Greater Enfield Project.

The majority of Woodside’s Proved plus Probable reserves are 
located in Australia. We anticipate a greater diversity in the future 
resulting from our global exploration and business development 
activities.

Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Shareholder Information   137

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 
 
Ten-year comparative data summary

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

Profit and
Loss 
(USDm)1

Balance 
Sheet
(USDm)1

Cash Flow
(USDm)
and Capital
Expenditure
(USDm)1

Volumes

Other ASX 
Data

Operating Revenues 
Australia Pipeline Gas
Australia LNG
Australia LPG
Australia Condensate
Australia Oil
Australia LNG Processing Revenue
Australia Trading Revenue
Other International
Total
EBITDAX
EBITDA2 
EBIT 
Exploration and Evaluation
Depreciation and Amortisation
Amortisation of Licence Acquisition Costs
Impairment/(Impairment Reversal)
Net Finance Costs
Tax Expense
Non-controlling Interest
Reported NPAT
Reported EPS (cents)3
DPS (cents)
Total Assets
Debt
Net Debt
Shareholder Equity
Cash flow from Operations
Cash flow from Investing
Cash flow from Financing
Capital Expenditure
  Exploration and Evaluation
  Oil and Gas Properties and Property, Plant     
  and Equipment
ROACE4  
Return on Equity 
Gearing
Sales (million boe)
Australia Pipeline Gas
Australia LNG
Australia LPG
Australia Condensate
Australia Oil
Other International
Total (million boe)
Production (million boe)
Australia Pipeline Gas
Australia LNG
Australia LPG
Australia Condensate
Australia Oil
Other International 
Total (million boe)
Reserves (Proved plus Probable) Gas (Tcf)
Reserves (Proved plus Probable) Condensate 
(MMbbl)
Reserves (Proved plus Probable) Oil (MMbbl)
Other
Employees
Shares

(%)
(%)

High (A$)
Low (A$)
Close (A$)
Number (000’s)

Number of Shareholders
Market Capitalisation (USD equivalent  
at reporting date)
Market Capitalisation (AUD equivalent  
at reporting date)
Finding Costs ($/boe) (3 year average)5
Reported Effective Income Tax Rate 
Net Debt/Total Market Capitalisation 

292
2,751
34
413
302
202
70
11
4,075
3,004
2,734
1,388
270
1,320
26
-
48
367
105
868
104
83
24,753
4,973
4,688
14,839
2,587
(2,473)
51

965

1,214

6.2
5.8
24.0

12.9
63.6
0.7
9.3
6.9
1.6
95.0

12.9
63.7
0.7
9.3
6.7
1.6
94.9
7.09

124.2

74.4

 295 
 3,095 
 34 
 421 
 650 
 180 
 354 
1
 5,030 
 3,443 
 3,063 
 441 
 380 
 1,517 
 22 
 1,083 
 85 
 243 
 87 
 26 
3
109
 23,839 
 4,441 
 4,319 
 14,226 
 2,475 
 (5,555)
 (58)

1,305

4,309

2.0
0.2
23.3

 13.2 
 57.6 
 0.7 
 8.5 
 12.5 
 0.2 
 92.7 

 13.1 
 57.5 
 0.7 
 8.4 
 12.3 
 0.2 
 92.2 
 7.59 

 133.5 

 42.6 

 376 
 4,563 
 80 
 901 
 1,133 
 198 
 161   
 23 
 7,435 
 5,853 
 5,568 
 3,672 
 285 
 1,441 
 21 
 434 
 163 
 993 
 102 
 2,414 
 293 
 255 
 24,082 
 2,586 
 (682)
 15,824 
 4,785 
 (617)
 (3,119)

 366 
 3,347 
 88 
 1,000 
 896 
 150 
-  
 79 
 5,926 
 4,460 
 4,188 
 2,538 
 272 
 1,218 
 45 
 387 
 179 
 545 
 65 
 1,749 
 213 
 249 
 23,770 
 3,764 
 1,541 
 15,225 
 3,330 
 (1,059)
 (2,470)

 367 
 2,834 
 125 
 903 
 1,918 

 125    
-  
 76 
 6,348 
 5,528 
 5,162 
 3,795 
 366 
 1,184 
 26 
 157 
 137 
 614 
 61 
 2,983 
 366 
 130 
 24,810 
 4,340 
 1,918 
 15,148 
 3,475 
 161 
 (1,252)

 375 
 1,509 
 127 
 860 
 1,795 

-    
-  
 136 
 4,802 
 3,423 
 2,864 
 2,212 
 559 
 627 
 28 
 (3) 
 26 
 677 
 2 
 1,507 
 190 
 110 
 23,231 
 5,102 
 5,061 
 12,658 
 2,242 
 (3,533)
 362 

 309 
 1,310 
 115 
 708 
 1,579 

-    
-  

172
 4,193 
 3,431 
 3,126 
 2,256 
 305 
 749 
 24 
 97 
 (18)
 697 
 2 
 1,575 
 204 
 105 
 20,196 
 4,915 
 3,952 
 11,091 
 2,104 
 (2,941)
 608 

 378 
 769 
 94 
 571 
 1,496 

-    
-  

179
 3,487 
 3,427 
 3,209 
 2,303 
 218 
 752 
 35 
 119 
 12 
 823 
 (6)   

 320 
 1,007 
 112 
 669 
 2,685 

-    
-  

252
 5,045 
 4,017 
 3,765 
 2,852 
 252 
 732 
 49 
 132 
 19 
 1,287 

-    

 1,474 
 210 
 95 
17,753 
4,939 
3,732 
8,812 
 1,483 
 (4,708)
 4,207 

 1,546 
 225 
 100 
10,317 
2,044 
1,946 
4,633 
 3,224 
 (3,892)
 684 

 227 
 619 
 92 
 577 
 1,521 
- 
-
325
 3,361 
 2,598 
 2,241 
 1,560 
 357 
 541 
 83 
 57 
 8 
 687 
- 
 864 
 128 
 91 
8,515 
903 
782 
4,458 
 2,082 
 (1,700)
 (522)

261

425

17.5
15.3
(4.5)

 13.3 
 58.3 
 0.8 
 9.4 
 11.2 
 0.2 
 93.2 

 13.3 
 60.3 
 0.8 
 9.1 
 11.4 
 0.2 
 95.1 
 6.65 

 117.1 

 54.1 

166

420

12.0
11.5
9.2

 14.0 
 52.4 
 0.9 
 9.5 
 8.0 
 0.9 
 85.7 

 13.9 
 53.6 
 0.9 
 9.5 
 8.2 
 0.9 
 87.0 
 7.09 

383

1,145

18.3
19.7
11.2

 13.9 
 42.6 
 1.1 
 8.6 
 16.8 
 0.8 
 83.8 

 13.8 
 43.9 
 1.1 
 9.3 
 16.0 
 0.8 
 84.9 
 7.51 

778

2,651

11.8
11.9
28.6

 14.0 
 22.4 
 1.1 
 7.8 
 15.7 
 2.9 
 63.9 

 14.0 
 22.6 
 1.2 
 7.9 
 16.0 
 2.9 
 64.6 
 7.80 

703

273

418

2,933

3,992

4,031

13.5
14.2
26.3

 14.8 
 22.7 
 1.3 
 9.1 
 19.8 
4.5
 72.2 

 14.8 
 23.2 
 1.4 
 9.1 
 19.7 
 4.5
 72.7 
 8.02 

19.0
16.7
29.8

 18.4 
 21.3 
 1.5 
 9.7 
 24.3 
5.5 
 80.7 

 18.4 
 21.5 
 1.5 
 9.5 
 24.5 
 5.5 
 80.9 
 7.79 

 147.8 

37.1
33.4
29.6

 18.9 
 17.0 
 1.2 
 7.9 
 29.8 
5.4 
 80.2 

 18.9 
 17.4 
 1.2 
 7.9 
 30.5 
 5.4
 81.3 
 7.90 

 151.4 

447

1,965

24.3
19.4
14.9

 16.4 
 17.0 
 1.2 
 7.8 
 20.4 
6.9
 69.7 

 16.4 
 17.4 
 1.2 
 8.0 
 20.5 
7.1 
 70.6 
 7.80 

 152.1 

 125.2 

 130.9 

 138.7 

 154.7 

 67.0 

 95.9 

 108.5 

 117.5 

 136.1 

 168.8 

 170.2 

3,511
31.88
23.94
31.16
842,445
214,350 

 3,456 
 38.33 
 26.20 
 28.72 
 823,911 
 225,138 

 3,803 
 44.23 
 33.71 
 38.01 
 823,911 
 227,798 

 3,896 
 3,997 
 3,856 
 39.54 
 38.16 
 50.85 
 33.29 
 30.09 
 29.76 
 38.90 
 33.88 
 30.62 
 805,672 
 823,911 
 823,911 
217,383  208,277  205,868 

 3,650 
 49.28 
 40.56 
 42.56 
 783,402 
 201,134 

 3,219 
 53.87 
 31.19 
 47.20 
 748,599 
 175,257 

 3,124 
 70.51 
 26.81 
 36.70 
 698,553 
 141,035 

 2,981 
 56.66 
 34.81 
 50.39 
 688,331 
 131,460 

18,922

17,250

 25,664 

 28,579 

 28,983 

 25,287 

 33,745 

 31,567 

 17,717 

 30,353 

26,251

39.06
35.9
24.8

(%)
(%)

 23,663 

 31,317 

 32,050 

 27,914 

 24,670 

 33,342 

 35,334 

 25,637 

 34,685 

107.45
49.8
25.0

 44.09 
30.1
(2.7)

 30.43 
29.8
5.4

 14.09 
27.2
6.6

 12.67 
30.5
20.0

 6.12 
25.2
11.6

 5.71 
33.7
11.8

 3.35 
32.6
11.0

 3.60 
35.8
2.6

1.  Comparative financial information prior to 2010 has been converted on a consistent basis in accordance with Note 1(o) to the 2010 Financial Report. Cash flow and capital expenditure have been converted 

using a consistent approach adopted on a conversion of expenses.

2.  The calculation for EBITDA has been updated to exclude impairment and amortisation of licence acquisition costs. 2007 to 2013 EBITDA numbers have been restated to reflect this change in calculation.  

EBIT is calculated as a profit before income tax, PRRT and net finance costs.

3.  Earnings per share has been calculated using the following weighted average number of shares: 

2016: 835,011,896; 2015: 822,943,960; 2014: 822,771,118; 2013: 822,983,715; 2012: 814,751,356; 2011: 791,668,973; 2010: 773,388,154; 2009: 703,310,697; 2008: 685,179,496; 2007: 671,447,950. 
4.  The calculation for ROACE has been revised in 2014 to use EBIT as the numerator, in addition to a change in the composition of capital employed. ROACE for 2007 to 2013 has been restated  

to include this change.

5.  Finding cost methodology is in accordance with the FAS69/SEC industry standard.

138   Woodside Petroleum Ltd  |  Annual Report 2016

 
 
 
 
 
Annual Report 2016

Head Office: 
Woodside Petroleum Ltd 
240 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000

Postal address: 
GPO Box D188 
Perth WA 6840  
Australia

T: +61 8 9348 4000 
F: +61 8 9214 2777 
E: companyinfo@woodside.com.au

Woodside Petroleum Ltd 
ABN: 55 004 898 962

woodside.com.au