Quarterlytics / Energy / Oil & Gas Integrated / Wirtualna Polska Holding S.A. / FY2022 Annual Report

Wirtualna Polska Holding S.A.
Annual Report 2022

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FY2022 Annual Report · Wirtualna Polska Holding S.A.
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ANNUAL 
REPORT

INCORPORATING 
APPENDIX 4E

Annual Report 2022
This Annual Report 2022 is a summary of Woodside’s operations 
and activities for the 12-month period ended 31 December 2022 
and financial position as at 31 December 2022. Woodside 
Energy Group Ltd (ABN 55 004 898 962) is the ultimate holding 
company of the Woodside group of companies. In this report, 
unless otherwise stated, references to ‘Woodside’, the ‘Group’, 
the ‘company’, ‘we’, ‘us’ and ‘our’ refer to Woodside Energy 
Group Ltd and its controlled entities, as a whole. The text does 
not distinguish between the activities of the ultimate holding 
company and those of its controlled entities. In this report, 
references to a year are to the calendar and financial year ended 
31 December 2022 unless otherwise stated. 

All dollar figures are expressed in US currency, Woodside share, 
unless otherwise stated. 

On the cover
Export jetty, Karratha Gas Plant.

US Securities Act of 1933, as amended). Refer to section 6.7 - 
Alternative performance measures for a reconciliation of these 
measures to Woodside’s Financial Statements. These non-IFRS 
financial measures are defined in section 6.8 - Glossary, units of 
measure and conversion factors of this report. 

Sustainable Development Report 2022 and 
Climate Report 2022 
A summary of Woodside’s sustainability approach, health and 
safety performance and other information for the 12-month 
period ended 31 December 2022 is included in our Sustainable 
Development Report 2022. 

A summary of Woodside’s climate change approach for the 
12-month period ended 31 December 2022 is included in our 
Climate Report 2022. 

The Annual Report, Sustainable Development Report and 
Climate Report together provide a complementary review of 
Woodside’s business. 

Forward-looking statements 
This report contains forward-looking statements, greenhouse 
gas emissions data, industry, market and competitive position 
data and Woodside’s Financial Statements. Please refer to 
section 6.9 - Information about this report for important 
cautionary information relating to these matters. 

Acknowledging Country 
Woodside recognises Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander 
peoples as Australia’s first peoples. We acknowledge the unique 
connection that First Nations people have to land, waters and 
the environment. We extend this recognition and respect to First 
Nations peoples and communities around the world.

Non-IFRS measures 
Certain parts of this report contain financial measures that have 
not been prepared in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) and are also ‘non-GAAP financial 
measures’ (as defined in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K under the 

Appendix 4E

Results for announcement to the market
Revenue from ordinary activities

Profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to members

Net profit for the period attributable to members

Dividends
Final dividend (US cents per share)

Interim dividend (US cents per share)

None of the dividends are foreign sourced

Previous corresponding period:
Final dividend (US cents per share)

Interim dividend (US cents per share)

Ex-dividend date

Record date for determining entitlements to the final dividend

Payment date for the final dividend

We are working with Green Reports™ on an initiative 
ensuring that communications minimise environmental 
impact and create a more sustainable future for the 
community.

2022

2021

Increased 142% to US$16,817

Increased 228% to US$6,498

Increased 228% to US$6,498

US$6,962 million

US$1,983 million

US$1,983 million

Amount
Ordinary 144¢

Ordinary 109¢

Franked amount per security
Ordinary 144¢

Ordinary 109¢

Ordinary 105¢

Ordinary 30¢

Ordinary 105¢

Ordinary 30¢

8 March 2023

9 March 2023

5 April 2023

31 December 2022

31 December 2021

Includes lease assets of $1,264 million and lease liabilities of $1,634 million (2021: $1,080 million and $1,367 million) as a result of AASB 16 Leases.

Net tangible asset per ordinary security1,2
1. 
2.  This is an alternative performance measure (APM) which is a non-IFRS measure that is unaudited. Woodside believes this non-IFRS measure provides useful performance information, however 
it should not be considered as an indication of, or as a substitute for, statutory measures as an indicator of actual operating performance (such as net profit after tax or net cash from operating 
activities) or any other measure of financial performance or position presented in accordance with IFRS. For more information on non-IFRS measures, including reconciliations to Woodside’s 
Financial Statements, refer to section 6.7 - Alternative performance measures.

$16.68

$13.86

ii

|     Annual Report 2022Contents

1.  Overview 

1.1  About Woodside 
1.2  2022 achievements  
1.3  2022 summary 
1.4  Chair’s report 
1.5  Chief Executive Officer’s report 
1.6  Focus areas 
1.7  Merger with BHP Petroleum 

2.  Financial performance and strategy 

2.1  Financial overview 
2.2  Strategy and capital management 
2.3  Energy markets 
2.4  Business model and value chain 

3.  Our business 

3.1  Australian operations 
3.2  International operations 
3.3  Marketing and trading 
3.4  Projects 
3.5  Exploration and development 
3.6  New energy and carbon solutions 
3.7  Climate and sustainability 
3.8  Risk factors 

3.9  Reserves and Resources Statement 

4

4
5
6
8
10
12
14

15

15
18
21
22

23

23
25
26
27
29
30
32
33

41

4.  Governance 

4.1  Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate governance at Woodside 

Board of directors 

Board committees 

Executive Leadership Team  

Promoting responsible and ethical behaviour 

Risk management and internal control 

Inclusion and diversity 

Other governance disclosures 

Shareholders 

4.2  Directors’ report 
4.3  Remuneration Report 

Committee Chair’s letter 

Remuneration Report (audited)  

Glossary  

5.  Financial Statements 

5.1  Financial Statements 

6.  Additional Information 

6.1  Supplementary information on oil and gas - unaudited 
6.2  Three-year financial analysis 
6.3  Additional disclosures 
6.4  Shareholder statistics 
6.5  Business directory 
6.6  Asset facts 
6.7  Alternative performance measures 
6.8  Glossary, units of measure and conversion factors 
6.9  Information about this report 
6.10 Ten-year comparative data summary 

50

50

50

51

59

62

64

66

67

69

70

71
75

76

78

98

99

99

165

165
171
176
183
193
194
198
201
204
206

iii

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I O N    1 . 1

About Woodside

We are a global energy company, founded in Australia with a spirit of 
innovation and determination.

The world needs energy that is affordable, reliable and 
lower carbon to support a successful energy transition. We 
provide energy to heat and cool homes, keep lights on and 
support industry.

We aim to thrive through the global energy transition with 
a low cost, lower carbon, profitable, resilient and diversified 
portfolio.1

The merger with BHP’s petroleum business has increased 
the scale and diversification of our global portfolio, which 
includes oil and gas assets and interests in Australia, the 
Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean, Senegal and Timor-Leste. 
We also have a focused exploration program.

Our focus in operations remains on safety, reliability, 
efficiency and environmental performance, leveraging 
more than 35 years of operating experience. 

We have growth opportunities across gas, oil and new 
energy. 

Woodside has several projects currently in execution 
phase. The Scarborough and Pluto Train 2 projects in 
Australia achieved a positive final investment decision 
(FID) in November 2021 and are targeting first LNG cargo 
in 2026. In Senegal, the Sangomar Field Development 
Phase 1 is targeting first oil in late 2023. In the US Gulf of 
Mexico, Shenzi North, a brownfield expansion of the Shenzi 
oil project, is targeting first oil in 2024 and Mad Dog Phase 
2, a development of the southern flank of the Mad Dog 
field, is targeting start up in 2023. Woodside completed 
front-end engineering design (FEED) for the Trion oil 
project in 2022 and is aiming to be FID-ready in 2023. 

Our marketing, trading and shipping activities enable us 
to supply a diverse range of customers from our recently 
expanded global portfolio. 

Our climate strategy has two key elements: reducing 
our net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions; 
and investing in the products and services to help our 
customers secure their energy needs and reduce their 
emissions. We have targets to reduce our net equity Scope 
1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 15% by 2025 and 30% 
by 2030, towards our aspiration to achieve net zero by 
2050 or sooner.2,3 

We also have a target to invest $5 billion in new energy 
products and lower carbon services by 2030.4 

Our new energy opportunities include the proposed 
hydrogen and ammonia projects H2Perth and H2TAS in 
Australia, and the proposed hydrogen projects H2OK in the 
US and Southern Green Hydrogen in New Zealand. 

We take a disciplined and prudent approach to investment 
through our capital allocation framework, with the goal 
to manage financial risks and maintain a resilient financial 
position to allow us to optimise the value delivered from 
our portfolio of opportunities.

Integrity, accountability and transparency drive our 
environmental, social and governance (ESG) aspirations 
and guide decision making at all levels of our business. 

We strive to operate responsibly across our business 
activities. Enduring and meaningful relationships with 
communities are fundamental to our social performance. 

We recognise that our success is driven by our people and 
our culture. We value diversity and we strive to keep each 
other safe.

1.  For Woodside, a lower carbon portfolio is one from which the net equity scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, which includes the use of offsets, are being reduced towards 

targets, and into which new energy products and lower carbon services are planned to be introduced as a complement to existing and new investments in oil and gas. Our Climate 
Policy sets out the principles that we believe will assist us achieve this aim. 

2.  Target is for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, relative to a starting base representative of the gross annual average equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions 

over 2016-2020 and may be adjusted (up or down) for potential equity changes in producing or sanctioned assets with an FID prior to 2021. 

3.  Net equity greenhouse gas emissions are equal to Woodside’s equity share of gross greenhouse gas emissions reduced by the number of retired carbon credits.
4.  Individual investment decisions are subject to Woodside’s investment targets. Not guidance. Potentially includes both organic and inorganic investment.

W
E

I

V
R
E
V
O

:

1

N
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I

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C
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S

4

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
SE C T I O N    1 . 2

2022 achievements 

NET PROFIT AFTER TAX

$6.5

billion 

OPERATING REVENUE

$16.8

billion 

228%

UNDERLYING NET PROFIT AFTER TAX1

FULL-YEAR DIVIDEND

$5.2

billion 

PRODUCTION VOLUME2

157.7

MMboe

223%

73%

253

US cps

FREE CASH FLOW1,3

$6.5

billion

DELIVERING ON OUR COMMITMENTS

142%

87%

669%

 » Merged with BHP’s 
petroleum business.

 » Continued project 

 » Completed sell down 

execution of 
Scarborough and 
Sangomar Field 
Development Phase 1.

of Pluto Train 2.

 » Awarded H2OK 
contracts for 
alkaline electrolyser 
equipment and 
liquefaction units in 
support of targeted 
FID readiness in 2023.

1.  This is an alternative performance measure (APM) which is a non-IFRS measure that is unaudited. Woodside believes this non-IFRS measure provides useful performance information, however 
it should not be considered as an indication of, or as a substitute for, statutory measures as an indicator of actual operating performance (such as net profit after tax or net cash from operating 
activities) or any other measure of financial performance or position presented in accordance with IFRS. For more information on non-IFRS measures, including reconciliations to Woodside’s Financial 
Statements, refer to section 6.7 - Alternative performance measures.

2.  Includes production of 156.8 MMboe from Woodside reserves and 0.9 MMboe primarily from feed gas purchased from Pluto non-operating participants processed through the Pluto-KGP Interconnector.
3.  Free cash flow of $6.5 billion includes the impact of collateral payments of $506 million against hedging activities. Without the collateral payments operating cash flow would be $9.3 billion and free 

cash flow would be $7.1 billion.

5

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I O N    1 . 3

2022 summary

Completed the transformational merger with BHP's petroleum business, delivered 
record profit and production, and further strengthened the balance sheet.

Creating value
We delivered a record reported NPAT 
of $6,498 million, underpinned by the 
merger with BHP's petroleum business, 
increased market oil and gas prices and 
strong operational performance.

Earnings per share increased by 109% 
to 430 US cents per share (cps) and 
our full-year fully franked total dividend 
increased by 87% to 253 US cps.

Financial strength
Our low level of net debt of $583 million 
and gearing of 1.6%, below our target 
gearing range of 10-20%, positions our 
balance sheet for our expected future 
capital expenditure.2 Had the 2022 final 
dividend been paid on 31 December 2022, 
our gearing would increase to 9.0%.

We maintained our investment grade 
credit rating and ended the period with 
more than $10 billion of liquidity.

Consistent operations
Our operations maintained strong LNG 
reliability. Total recordable injury rate 
(TRIR) increased to 1.80 per million work 
hours.

Our production cost and unit production 
cost (UPC) increased following the 
merger and start-up of the KGP-Pluto 
Interconnector.

Woodside continues to be recognised for 
strong sustainability performance.

Reported net profit 
after tax (NPAT)

6,498

Production1

157.7

1,983

1,364

343

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

e
o
b
M
M

100.3

91.4

89.6

91.1

(4,028)

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Gearing2

Liquidity

24.4

21.9

%

14.4

12.1

1.6

10,239

6,952

6,704

6,125

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

3,918

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

LNG reliability

Safety

97.3

93.7

97.6

97.7

98.5

%

1.74

1.80

TRIR

0.88

0.90

11

3

8

3

19

8

24

Contractors

6

Employees

s
e
i
r
u
n

j

i

l

e
b
a
d
r
o
c
e
r

l

a
t
o
T

1.32

21

2

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

TRIR is the total recordable injury rate per million work hours.

Includes production of 156.8 MMboe from Woodside reserves and 0.9 MMboe primarily from feed gas purchased from Pluto non-operating participants processed through the Pluto-KGP Interconnector. 

1. 
2.  This is an alternative performance measure (APM) which is a non-IFRS measure that is unaudited. Woodside believes this non-IFRS measure provides useful performance information, however it should not be considered as an 

indication of, or as a substitute for, statutory measures as an indicator of actual operating performance (such as net profit after tax or net cash from operating activities) or any other measure of financial performance or position 
presented in accordance with IFRS. For more information on non-IFRS measures, including reconciliations to Woodside’s Financial Statements, refer to section 6.7 - Alternative performance measures.

3.  As of 2022, Woodside received a Morgan Stanley Capital Internationals ESG Rating of AAA. Refer to the disclaimer on page 11 of the Sustainable Development Report 2022.
4. 

In October 2022, Woodside Energy Group Ltd received an ESG Risk Rating of 31.6 and was assessed by Sustainalytics to be at high risk of experiencing material financial impacts from ESG factors. Copyright ©2022 Sustainalytics. 
All rights reserved. This publication contains information developed by Sustainalytics (www.sustainalytics.com). Such information and data are proprietary of Sustainalytics and/or its third-party suppliers (Third Party Data) and are 
provided for informational purposes only. They do not constitute an endorsement of any product or project, nor an investment advice and are not warranted to be complete, timely, accurate or suitable for a particular purpose. Their 
use is subject to conditions available at https://www.sustainalytics.com/legal-disclaimers.

6

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
Operating revenue

Sales volume

16,817

168.9

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

6,962

5,240 4,873

3,600

106.8

111.6

97.4

89.2

e
o
b
M
M

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Net debt2

Credit ratings

3,888 3,772

2,791

2,397

n
o

i
l
l
i

m
$

583

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

BBB+

S&P Global 

Baa1

Moody’s

Production cost

Morgan Stanley 
Capital International3

5.7

5.1

5.3

4.8

8.1

Unit production 

cost ($/boe)

591

BHP Petroleum 

production cost 

($ million)

204

Interconnector 

production cost 

($ million)

465

505

478

481

486

WDS production 

cost ($ million)

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Sustainalytics4

* Refer to Sustainable Development Report 2022 
for ESG ratings.

All footnotes related to this page are displayed on the previous page.

SHAREHOLDER 
OUTCOMES

FULL-YEAR DIVIDEND

253

US cps

 87%

EARNINGS PER SHARE

430

US cps

 109%

RETURN ON EQUITY

17.9

%

 3%

RETURN ON AVERAGE 
CAPITAL EMPLOYED

25

%

 9%

7

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
SE C T I O N    1 . 4

Chair’s report

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to report that 2022 was an historic year for 
Woodside. We successfully completed the merger with BHP’s petroleum business, 
delivered record profit and became an even more significant supplier of energy to a 
world that needs it.

The combination of sustained high oil and gas prices coupled 
with strong operational performance from our enlarged 
portfolio contributed to a record reported annual net profit 
after tax of $6,498 million. We are well positioned for major 
capital investment through 2023 and 2024 and to return value 
to shareholders. The Board has determined a fully-franked final 
dividend of 144 US cents per share, resulting in a total full-year 
dividend of 253 US cents per share.

Our merger with BHP’s petroleum business was completed 
in June 2022, after gaining the approval of 98.7% of the 
shareholders who voted on the transaction. The merger was a 
momentous point in Woodside’s history. It brought together 
the best of both organisations to create the largest energy 
company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and we 
subsequently commenced trading with secondary listings on the 
London Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange. As a 
global independent energy company, we have the scale, diversity 
and resilience to provide value to shareholders and thrive 
through the energy transition.

The past year was marked by turmoil in global energy markets, 
with the impact of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine highlighting the 
importance of energy security and affordability as the world 
transitions to a lower carbon energy mix. An orderly energy 
transition requires solutions that balance these three elements. 

Forecasts indicate that the energy transition is unlikely to be 
smooth and linear. An enormous amount of investment is 
required in the coming decades to meet growing global demand, 
particularly in developing economies with populations who are 
aspiring for an improved quality of life and access to reliable 
energy. The global energy transition could take a range of 
different pathways, and many pathways modelled include strong 
demand for natural gas. In order to embed new forms of energy 
into the mix, the world will need to build almost entirely new 
supply chains, whilst striving to maintain uninterrupted supply.

Woodside’s strategy in response to this challenge is unchanged. 
We are focused on delivering reliable, affordable and lower 
carbon energy today and into the future.

We intend to do this from our low cost, resilient, diversified and 
profitable portfolio that enables us to adapt to the choices our 
customers make as they also navigate the energy transition.

We will continue to work cooperatively with governments and 
regulators as we deliver this energy, noting the importance of 
stable policy settings to encourage investment in new supply 
and reduce market volatility during this transition. 

Delivering energy safely remains Woodside’s top priority. Our 
personal safety outcomes in 2022 failed to improve against the 
disappointing result in 2021. It is imperative we improve this in 
2023.

We maintained high operational and process safety performance 
both in Australia and globally as we integrated new assets and 
personnel following the merger.

Good progress has also been made on our key growth projects 
in 2022. Our Scarborough project in Australia is on track for first 
LNG cargo in 2026 and the Sangomar development offshore 
Senegal is expected to deliver first oil late 2023.

The completion of the merger also brought an expanded 
development opportunity portfolio across oil, gas and new 
energy. We have never had so many opportunities competing for 
capital, and we are focused on high grading those opportunities 
that will deliver the most value in accordance with our capital 
allocation framework.

Opportunities in the oil portfolio that we are looking to unlock 
include Trion, one of Mexico’s first deepwater developments, and 
infill and tieback opportunities to Atlantis, Shenzi and Mad Dog 
in the US Gulf of Mexico.

In gas, our opportunities include Calypso in Trinidad and Tobago, 
Browse off the west coast of Australia, and Greater Sunrise in the 
Timor Sea between Australia and Timor-Leste. 

Woodside is also progressing opportunities in new energy 
products, such as hydrogen and ammonia, and technologies 
our customers need as they reduce their own emissions. We 
are leveraging nearly four decades of experience as a safe and 
reliable producer as we pursue these new energy opportunities.

8

|     Annual Report 2022The merger was a momentous 
point in Woodside’s history. It 
brought together the best of both 
organisations to create the largest 
energy company listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange 
and we subsequently commenced 
trading with secondary listings on 
the London Stock Exchange and the 
New York Stock Exchange.

Richard Goyder, AO 
Chair of the Board

27 February 2023

—
Richard Goyder, AO

To date, Woodside has spent US$100 million towards our target 
to invest US$5 billion in new energy products and lower carbon 
services by 2030, including ordering key equipment for the 
proposed H2OK hydrogen project in Oklahoma in the United 
States. We are targeting our first new energy final investment 
decision at H2OK in 2023.1

We continue to make progress towards our 2025 and 2030 
net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions reduction 
targets.2,3

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank the entire Woodside 
team for an excellent performance in 2022 and CEO Meg O’Neill 
for her outstanding leadership. In a year of significant change, 
our people have delivered impressive operational results 
and strong progress on our growth projects and new energy 
opportunities.

My thanks also go to my Board colleagues, who have been 
tireless in their support of Woodside’s purpose and strategic 
objectives. As a Board, we value the ongoing support of our 
shareholders and are pleased to be able to reward that trust by 
delivering increased returns to you in 2022.

Individual investment decisions are subject to Woodside’s investment targets. Not guidance. Potentially includes both organic and inorganic investment.

1. 
2.  Target is for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, relative to a starting base representative of the gross annual average equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions over 2016-2020 

and may be adjusted (up or down) for potential equity changes in producing or sanctioned assets with an FID prior to 2021.

3.  Net equity greenhouse gas emissions are equal to Woodside’s equity share of gross greenhouse gas emissions reduced by the number of retired carbon credits.

9

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I O N    1 . 5

Chief Executive Officer’s report

The past year has been truly transformative for Woodside. The merged company has 
delivered record profit driven by our larger, geographically diverse portfolio of high-
quality assets, and made significant progress on our growth projects. 

In 2022 Woodside reported net profit after tax of $6,498 million, 
driven by higher oil and gas prices and strong operational 
performance from our global assets. Operating cash flow 
increased by 132% to $8,811 million, strengthening Woodside’s 
ability to fund our growth projects over the coming years and 
supporting returns to shareholders.

We completed the merger with BHP’s petroleum business in 
June 2022, increasing Woodside’s scale, diversity and financial 
resilience and positioning us to implement our strategy to thrive 
through the energy transition.

Woodside’s subsequent secondary listings on the London and 
New York stock exchanges provided a greater global presence 
and improved access to deep capital markets.

Woodside has implemented initiatives to deliver greater  
than US$400 million annual synergies ahead of target.1

The global energy security and affordability crises that unfolded 
in 2022 resulted in unprecedented market volatility and shone 
a spotlight on the challenge we all face as we strive to maintain 
and improve global standards of living while reducing our 
emissions. But what we can be confident of is that global 
energy demand will continue to grow as the more than one 
billion people who don’t currently have access to reliable and 
affordable energy pursue aspirations for the same quality of life 
that we enjoy.

That demand, and the role gas can play as a lower carbon source 
of the energy the world needs, underpins our confidence in the 
strategy we have set out and are pursuing. Liquefied natural gas 
(LNG) is making a significant contribution to both global energy 
security and decarbonisation. LNG is an important enabler for 
increased renewables build-out, providing the baseload and 
firming capacity required to address the intermittency of solar 
and wind power.

The world’s demand for oil is also forecast to remain strong for 
the next two decades in applications such as power generation, 
transportation, manufacturing and other hard-to-abate sectors. 
Post-merger, Woodside’s increased exposure to oil, which now 
contributes approximately 30% of our production, is expected to 
generate significant cash flow that will help fund our investments 
in both conventional and new energy.

Delivering energy safely remains Woodside’s top priority and in 
2022 we disappointingly recognised a total recordable injury rate 

10

(TRIR) higher than target. Improving the safety performance 
of our workforce will be a key focus area in 2023.

We continued to achieve high reliability across Woodside’s 
operated assets in 2022.

When a supply crunch hit the eastern Australian energy market 
in mid-year due to coal-fired power outages and a drop off in 
renewables, Woodside played its part by delivering as many 
molecules of its Bass Strait gas as possible to customers who 
needed it.

In Western Australia, the successful start-up of the Pluto-
Karratha Gas Plant (KGP) Interconnector pipeline enabled 
the accelerated production of 9.4 MMboe of Pluto gas using 
emerging spare capacity at KGP.

Our international portfolio across the US Gulf of Mexico and 
the Caribbean now includes interests in Shenzi, Atlantis, Mad 
Dog, Angostura and Ruby. These low cost producing assets 
have significant expansion potential in close proximity to 
infrastructure and attractive markets.

We are investing in projects that will deliver production and 
revenue for decades to come, providing a bright future for 
Woodside.

At the Sangomar field in Senegal, the subsea installation 
campaign got underway and development drilling progressed, 
with seven of the planned 23 wells now complete. Work to 
complete and commission Sangomar’s floating production 
storage and offloading facility is currently underway in Singapore 
ahead of targeted first oil towards the end of 2023.

Our Scarborough and Pluto Train 2 projects combined were 
25% complete at year-end and remain on track for targeted 
first LNG cargo in 2026. In 2022, fabrication of the floating 
production unit topsides commenced, subsea trees were 
delivered, pipeline manufacturing commenced, and we also 
completed the first stage of the Pluto Train 2 construction 
accommodation village in Karratha.

Meanwhile, Woodside’s pipeline of unsanctioned conventional 
energy developments continued to be matured. These include 
the Trion field offshore Mexico, where we have completed 
front-end engineering design activities, issued tender packages 
for competitive bids and are working on regulatory approval 
submissions. We are aiming to be ready for a final investment 
decision on Trion in 2023.

|     Annual Report 2022We are investing in projects that will 
deliver production and revenue for 
decades to come, providing a bright 
future for Woodside.

Our record profit in 2022 also means we are delivering strong 
returns through our payments to governments in Australia. Our 
total Australian tax and royalty payments of A$2.7 billion in 2022 
demonstrates that when Woodside and our industry performs 
well, our contribution to government revenue is significant.

I am proud to reflect on an incredible year for Woodside, in 
which our people achieved outstanding results while adapting to 
significant change.

Woodside’s roots remain in Australia, but in 2022 we have 
become a truly global business. I look forward in 2023 to the 
new Woodside continuing to deliver what we have promised for 
our shareholders, employees, partners and communities as we 
execute our strategy to thrive through the energy transition.

Meg O’Neill 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

27 February 2023

—
Meg O’Neill

There has also been progress on the proposed Browse 
project with the publication of the final Environmental Impact 
Statement. At Sunrise in the Timor Sea, the joint venture has 
agreed to undertake concept select studies while negotiations 
continue between the governments of Timor-Leste and Australia 
and the project proponents to agree a new production sharing 
contract. At Calypso in the Caribbean, we are focused on 
identifying the development concept and required commercial 
alignment.

Woodside is managing our net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse 
gas emissions and investing in the products and services our 
customers need to decarbonise.

In 2022, we achieved an 11% reduction in net equity Scope 1 and 
2 emissions against our 2016-2020 starting base.2 Our heritage 
Woodside-operated assets developed decarbonisation plans 
to identify and implement opportunities to reduce emissions, 
and similar plans are expected to be developed this year for the 
heritage BHP operated assets.3

We have made progress on our hydrogen and ammonia 
opportunities. At our most advanced, H2OK in Oklahoma in the 
United States, we are aiming to be ready for a final investment 
decision in 2023. 

Woodside is developing a suite of carbon initiatives that could 
be used as services to customers or to reduce and offset our 
own emissions. In 2022 we were awarded multiple offshore 
greenhouse gas assessment permits for future carbon capture 
and storage opportunities. We also developed multiple 
relationships to collaborate on technologies which convert 
carbon to useful products.

1.  Pre-tax 100% basis. Excluding transition and separation costs. Net of any expected ongoing cost increases as a result of the merger.
2.  Woodside’s net emissions reduction targets are for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, with a targeted reduction of 15% by 2025, 30% by 2030, with an aspiration of net zero by 2050. 
Target is for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, relative to a starting base representative of the gross annual average equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions over 2016-2020 
and may be adjusted (up or down) for potential equity changes in producing or sanctioned assets with an FID prior to 2021.

3.  Heritage Woodside refers to Woodside’s assets prior to the merger with BHP’s petroleum business. Heritage BHP refers to the assets acquired through the merger with BHP’s petroleum business.

11

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I O N    1 . 6

Focus areas

Houston

Shenzi

Atlantis*

Mad Dog*

Gulf Mexico

Trion

Heliogen*

H2OK

Houston

Product share of 
2022 annual production

Gulf of
Mexico
› Shenzi
› Atlantis*
› Mad Dog*
› Trion

LNG 
(54%)

Key
Primary product

  Gas

  Oil

Pipeline 
gas (18%)

NGLs4 
(3%)

Crude oil and 
condensate 
(25%)

Phase

  Producing assets

  Projects

  New energy opportunity1

  Developments1

* Non-operated.
1.  Subject to FID and regulatory approvals.
2.  Denotes marketing offices.
3.  Denotes representative and liaison offices.
4.  Natural gas liquids.

12

Caribbean
› Angostura
› Ruby
› Calypso

Senegal
› Sangomar

Refer to section 6.6 - Asset facts for 
further detail on Woodside’s interests.

Timor Sea

North West

Shelf Project

Browse

Pluto

Wheatstone*/

Julimar-Brunello

Okha FPSO

Scarborough

Karratha

› Pluto LNG

› Karratha Gas Plant

Ngujima-Yin

FPSO

Onslow

› Macedon Gas Plant

› Wheatstone

Pyrenees

FPSO

Macedon

Western

Australia

H2Perth

Perth

Woodside

headquarters

Beijing3

Seoul3

Tokyo3

Singapore2

Timor-Leste

/Australia

› Sunrise

Western

Australia

› Pluto

› Okha FPSO

› Ngujima-Yin FPSO

› Pyrenees FPSO

› Macedon

› Scarborough

› Browse

H2Perth

Perth

› North West Shelf

› Wheatstone*/Julimar-Brunello

Melbourne2

H2TAS

East coast

Australia

› Bass Strait*

Southern

Green Hydrogen*

|     Annual Report 2022Houston

Shenzi

Atlantis*

Mad Dog*

Gulf Mexico

Trion

Heliogen*

H2OK

Houston

Gulf of

Mexico

› Shenzi

› Atlantis*

› Mad Dog*

› Trion

Caribbean

› Angostura

› Ruby

› Calypso

Senegal

› Sangomar

Timor Sea

North West
Shelf Project

Browse

Pluto

Wheatstone*/
Julimar-Brunello

Okha FPSO

Scarborough

Karratha
› Pluto LNG
› Karratha Gas Plant

Ngujima-Yin
FPSO

Onslow
› Macedon Gas Plant
› Wheatstone

Pyrenees
FPSO

Macedon

Western
Australia

H2Perth

Perth
Woodside
headquarters

Beijing3

Seoul3

Tokyo3

Singapore2

Timor-Leste
/Australia
› Sunrise

Perth

H2Perth

Western
Australia
› Pluto
› North West Shelf
› Wheatstone*/Julimar-Brunello
› Okha FPSO
› Ngujima-Yin FPSO
› Pyrenees FPSO
› Macedon
› Scarborough
› Browse

Melbourne2

H2TAS

East coast
Australia
› Bass Strait*

Southern
Green Hydrogen*

All footnotes are displayed on the prior page.

13

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I O N    1 . 7

Merger with BHP Petroleum

—
Shenzi platform

The merger of Woodside and 
BHP’s petroleum business completed 
on 1 June 2022.

The merger completed following Woodside shareholder approval 
on 19 May 2022, creating the largest energy company listed on 
the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).1

On completion, Woodside acquired the entire share capital 
of BHP Petroleum International Pty Ltd (BHPP) and issued 
914,768,948 new Woodside shares to BHP, which BHP 
distributed to its eligible shareholders. Woodside received 
net cash of approximately $1.1 billion, which included the cash 
remaining in BHPP bank accounts of $399 million immediately 
prior to completion.

Trading of the new Woodside shares on the ASX and Woodside’s 
American Depository Shares (ADS) on the New York Stock 
Exchange (NYSE) commenced on 2 June 2022 under the ticker 
WDS. On 6 June 2022, trading of Woodside shares commenced 
on the Main Market for listed securities of the London Stock 
Exchange (LSE).

Woodside has implemented initiatives to deliver greater than 
US$400 million annual synergies ahead of target.2

Strategic rationale for the merger

Portfolio 
quality

Cash generation 
and balance sheet

Shareholder 
returns and 
capital discipline

Development 
optionality

Energy transition 
leadership

Synergies

1.  Based on market capitalisation and production, as of the date of this report.
2.  Pre-tax 100% basis. Excluding transition and separation costs. Net of any expected ongoing cost increases as a result of the merger.

14

|     Annual Report 2022Y
G
E
T
A
R
T
S

D
N
A

E
C
N
A
M
R
O
F
R
E
P

L
A

I

C
N
A
N

I

F

:

2

N
O

I

T
C
E
S

SE C T I O N    2 . 1

Financial overview

In 2022 we achieved a reported net profit after tax of $6,498 million and 
an underlying net profit after tax of $5,230 million. The additional revenue 
generated by a more diverse portfolio of assets following the merger with 
BHP’s petroleum business, along with increased market pricing across all 
products and strong operational performance, were key contributors to 
the result.

Key metrics
The financial summary below includes both IFRS and non-IFRS measures. Woodside uses various alternative performance 
measures (APM) which are non-IFRS measures to reflect our underlying performance. These measures are identified below 
and are reconciled to Woodside’s Financial Statements in section 6.7 - Alternative performance measures.

Operating revenue 

EBITDA excluding impairment1 

EBIT1 

Net profit after tax (NPAT)2,3 

Underlying NPAT1 

Net cash from operating activities 

Investment expenditure1,4,5

Capital expenditure1,4 

Exploration expenditure1,5 

Free cash flow1,6 

Dividends distributed 

Final dividend determined 

Key ratios 

Earnings 

Gearing1 

Production7

Gas 

Liquids 

Total 

Sales volumes 

Gas 

Liquids 

Total 

$ million 

$ million 

$ million 

$ million 

$ million 

$ million 

$ million 

$ million 

$ million 

$ million 

$ million 

US cps 

US cps 

% 

MMboe 

MMboe 

MMboe 

MMboe 

MMboe 

MMboe 

2022

16,817

11,234

9,186

6,498

5,230

8,811

4,441

4,023

418

6,546

3,088

144

430.0

1.6

113.8

43.9

157.7

125.0

43.9

168.9

2021

6,962

4,135

3,493

1,983

1,620

3,792

2,727

2,631

96

851

404

105

206.0

21.9

73.3

17.8

91.1

93.7

17.9

111.6

2020

3,600

1,922

(5,171)

(4,028)

447

1,849

2,013

1,901

112

(263)

766

12

(423.5)

24.4

80.3

20.0

100.3

86.5

20.3

106.8

1.  These are alternative performance measures (APM) which are non-IFRS measures that are unaudited. Woodside believes these non-IFRS measures provide useful performance 
information, however they should not be considered as an indication of, or as a substitute for, statutory measures as an indicator of actual operating performances (such as net 
profit after tax or net cash from operating activities) or any other measure of financial performance or position presented in accordance with IFRS. For more information on non-
IFRS measures, including reconciliations to Woodside’s Financial Statements, refer to section 6.7 - Alternative performance measures.

2.  Net profit after tax attributable to equity holders of the parent.
3.  The global operations effective income tax rate (EITR) is ~31%. The EITR is calculated as Woodside’s income tax expense or benefit divided by profit or loss before income tax. 

EITR was ~32% for 2021 and ~21% for 2020. 

4.  Excludes exploration capitalised and the effect of Global Infrastructure Partners’ (GIP) additional contribution to Pluto Train 2.
5.  Excludes prior period expenditure written off and permit amortisation and includes evaluation expense.
6.  Cash flow from operating activities less cash flow from investing activities. Free cash flow of $6,546 million includes the impact of collateral payments of $506 million against 

7. 

hedging activities. Without the collateral free cash flow would be $7,052 million. 
Includes production of 156.8 MMboe from Woodside reserves and 0.9 MMboe primarily from feed gas purchased from Pluto non-operating participants processed through the 
Pluto-KGP Interconnector.

15

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NPAT reconciliation 
The following table summarises the variance between the 2021 and 2022 results for the contribution of each line item to NPAT.

2021 reported NPAT

$1,983

Revenue from sale of hydrocarbons

million Primary reasons for variance

Price 

Volume

$4,830 Higher market pricing across all products was also experienced in 2022. A 51% increase in 
sales volumes due to the contribution of the BHP Petroleum assets, start-up of the Pluto-
KGP Interconnector and higher plant reliability resulted in higher operating revenue.

$5,007

Other operating revenue

$18

Primarily driven by additional processing and services revenue, offset by a decrease in 
shipping and other revenue.

Cost of sales

Other income

($2,695)

Primarily driven by the additional volumes as a result of the merger with BHP’s petroleum 
business and the start-up of the Pluto-KGP interconnector, as well as higher royalties and 
excise costs as a result of higher pricing and associated revenue.

$596 Primarily due to the sale of 49% of the Pluto Train 2 Joint Venture to GIP.

General administrative costs

($633)

Primarily due to transaction and integration costs as a result of the merger with BHP’s 
petroleum business.

Other

($1,115) 

Other includes higher losses on hedging activities and repurchase agreements, higher 
movement on restoration due to an increase in the number of assets following the merger 
with BHP Petroleum and increased exploration activity.

Income tax and PRRT

($1,345)

Increased taxes due to higher revenue offset by an increase in the Pluto PRRT deferred 
tax asset (DTA) as a result of higher 2022 income, improved future price assumptions and 
additional volumes processed through the Pluto-KGP Interconnector.

Impairment and impairment reversals

($148) Due to lower pre-tax impairment reversal recognised in 2022 compared to 2021.

2022 reported NPAT

2022 NPAT adjustments

2022 underlying NPAT

$6,498

($1,268)

$5,230

Adjustment for merger transaction costs ($419 million) and Orphan Basin exit costs  
($142 million) offset by Pluto PRRT DTA ($954 million), derecognition of the Corpus Christi 
onerous contract provision ($245 million) and Wheatstone impairment reversal, net of tax 
($630 million).

Capital management
Final dividend and dividend reinvestment plan 
A 2022 fully franked final dividend of 144 US cps has been 
determined. The value of the final dividend payment is 
$2,734 million which represents approximately 80% of 
underlying NPAT for the second half of 2022, reflecting 
Woodside’s strong operational performance and the contribution 
of BHP’s petroleum business following completion of the merger 
on 1 June 2022.1

The dividend reinvestment plan (DRP) has been suspended.

Liquidity and debt service
During the year, Woodside generated $8,811 million of cash flow 
from operating activities and delivered positive free cash flow of 
$6,546 million.2,3

Woodside increased its standby debt facilities from 
$3,100 million to $4,050 million and repaid $283 million of 
maturing debt. At the end of the period, drawn debt was 
$5,138 million and liquidity was $10,239 million.

Woodside’s primary sources of liquidity are cash and cash 
equivalents, net cash provided by operating activities, unused 

borrowing capacity under its bilateral facilities and syndicated 
facilities, issuances of debt or equity securities, and other 
sources, such as sales of non-strategic assets. Details of 
Woodside’s credit facilities, including total commitments, 
maturity and interest, and amount outstanding at 31 December 
2022, can be found in section 5 - Financial Statements.

Woodside’s principal ongoing uses of cash are to meet working 
capital requirements, fund debt obligations and to finance 
Woodside’s capital expenditure and acquisitions. In our opinion, 
working capital is sufficient for our present requirements.

Woodside’s capital expenditure for 2023 is expected to be 
between $6,000 million and $6,500 million primarily due to 
Sangomar and Scarborough project expenditure. This excludes 
the impact of any subsequent asset sell-downs or other 
changes in equity. We expect the execution of Sangomar and 
Scarborough to continue safely, targeting first oil in late 2023 
and first LNG cargo in 2026 respectively.

Woodside has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or 
are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on 
the Woodside’s financial condition, revenues or expenses, results 
of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

1.  Underlying NPAT is a non-IFRS measures. Refer to section 6.7 - Alternative performance measures for a reconciliation of these measures to Woodside’s Financial Statements. 
2.  Free cash flow is a non-IFRS measure. Refer to section 6.7 - Alternative performance measures for a reconciliation of these measures to Woodside’s Financial Statements.
3.  Cash flow from operating activities less cash flow from investing activities. Free cash flow of $6,546 million includes the impact of collateral payments of $506 million against hedging activities. 

Without the collateral free cash flow would be $7,052 million.

16

|     Annual Report 2022Liquidity

Debt maturity profile

7.0

6.7

6.1

n
o

i
l
l
i

b
$

3.9

10.2

n
o

i
l
l
i

b
$

2

1.5

1

0.5

0

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

2031

 Cash

 Undrawn facilities

 Liquidity

 Drawn

 Undrawn

1.  Undrawn debt facilities as at 31 December 2022 includes $2,050 million of bilateral 

facilities and $2,000 million of syndicated facilities. 

Balance sheet
Woodside’s commitment to an investment grade credit rating 
remains unchanged and supports Woodside’s aims of providing 
sustainable returns to shareholders and investing in future 
growth opportunities, in accordance with our capital allocation 
framework. Woodside’s credit ratings of BBB+ and Baa1 were 
both reaffirmed in 2022 by S&P Global and Moody’s respectively.1

Woodside’s gearing at the end of 2022 was 1.6%, below our 
target range of 10% to 20%. Had the 2022 final dividend been 
paid on 31 December 2022, our gearing would increase to 9.0%. 
A low level of net debt positions Woodside’s balance sheet for 
its expected future capital expenditure. As a result, Woodside’s 
gearing may at times fall outside the target range of 10% to 20% 
as the balance sheet is managed through the investment cycle.2

Commodity price risk management 
Woodside hedges to protect the balance sheet against downside 
commodity price risk, particularly during periods of high capital 
expenditure.

Woodside hedged approximately 17 MMboe of 2022 volumes. 
The realised value of these oil price hedges was a pre-tax 
expense of approximately $475 million.

As at 31 December 2022, Woodside has placed oil price hedges 
for approximately 22 MMboe of 2023 production at an average 
price of $75 per barrel.

Woodside has also placed hedges for Corpus Christi LNG 
volumes to protect against downside pricing risk. These hedges 
are Henry Hub and Title Transfer Facility (TTF) commodity 
swaps. Approximately 49% of Corpus Christi volumes included 
in stock in transit for 2022, approximately 82% of 2023 volumes 
and approximately 29% of 2024 volumes have reduced pricing 
risk as a result of hedging activities.

1.  Credit ratings are forward-looking opinions on credit risk. S&P Global’s and Moody’s credit ratings express the opinion of each agency on the ability and willingness of Woodside to meet its financial 
obligations in full and on time. A credit rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to suspension, reduction or withdrawal at any time by an assigning rating 
agency. Any rating should be evaluated independently of any other information.

2.  Gearing and net debt are non-IFRS measures. Refer to section 6.7 - Alternative performance measures for a reconciliation of these measures to Woodside’s Financial Statements.

17

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
SE C T I O N    2 . 2

Strategy and capital management

Woodside’s strategy is to thrive through the energy transition by building a low cost, 
lower carbon, profitable, resilient and diversified portfolio.1

Woodside’s strategy is underpinned by our focus on safe, reliable 
and efficient operations, and disciplined capital allocation, 
providing the foundation to progress key development projects 
and to navigate the energy transition.

Woodside’s high cash generating portfolio is made up of quality 
assets which have the scale, diversification and resilience to 
deliver ongoing value. Our capital management framework seeks 
to optimise value and shareholder returns and we are positioning 
ourselves to be agile, flexible and adaptable as the world’s 
energy mix evolves. We are navigating the energy transition 

by building on our traditional energy capabilities and maturing 
opportunities to produce lower carbon energy and provide 
integrated carbon solutions which are customer-led and scalable. 

The energy challenge faced by the world today is complex. The 
world needs energy that is affordable, secure, reliable and lower 
carbon to support a successful energy transition. 

Woodside has a history of delivering strong margins from our 
operations and we believe our conventional asset base which is 
weighted to LNG will become increasingly attractive through the 
energy transition. 

Woodside’s strategy 

Elements for a stable energy transition

P R OFITABLE 

N  

O

B

R

WER C A

LO

T
S
O
C
W
O
L

OPTIMISE
VALUE AND
SHAREHOLDER
RETURNS

R

E

S
I
L
I

E

N

T

D

I

V
E
R
S
I
F
I
E
D

Energy affordability
Affordability is required for energy equity and a 
stable energy transition

Energy security and reliability
Secure, reliable energy is essential for economic 
growth and developing economies

Gas provides electricity grids with reliable 
baseload and firming power, helping support 
increased renewables deployment

Lower carbon energy mix
Emerging new energy markets will be balanced with 
lower cost, lower carbon oil and gas

1.  Please see section 6.8 - Glossary, units of measure and conversion factors for a definition of how Woodside uses the term lower carbon portfolio.

18

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
Capital allocation
Woodside’s disciplined capital allocation approach includes robust 
assessment of opportunities, portfolio outcomes and shareholder 
returns while maintaining focus on safe, reliable and efficient 
operations. 

Our investment decisions are informed by energy market 
analysis including supply, demand and price outlooks. We test 
the robustness of potential investments against a wide range of 
scenarios to support our investment decisions with the goal of 
remaining profitable and resilient through various commodity 
cycles and climate outcomes. 

A high performing culture, that includes an engaged, 

accountable and diverse workforce with a responsible ESG 
mindset, is critical to enabling us to deliver our vision and 
strategy. Our strategic framework is underpinned by our focus 
on safe and reliable operations, a strong balance sheet and 
technology to enhance efficiency and improve decision making 
across the value chain.

Our capital allocation framework sets target investment criteria 
for oil, gas and new energy opportunities. We use this capital 
allocation framework to create a diversified and flexible portfolio, 
which allows us to respond to changes in demand and supply for 
our products.

 OIL

 GAS

 NEW ENERGY

OFFSHORE

PIPELINE

LNG

DIVERSIFIED

Focus

Generate high returns to 
fund diversified growth, 
focusing on high quality 
resources

Leveraging infrastructure to 
monetise undeveloped gas, 
including optionality for hydrogen

New energy products and lower 
carbon services to reduce customers’ 
emissions; hydrogen, ammonia, 
CCUS1

High cash generation 

Characteristics

Shorter payback period

Quick to market

Stable long-term 
cash flow profile

Resilient to 
commodity pricing

Long-term cash flow

Strong forecast 
demand

Upside potential

Developing market

Lower capital requirement

Lower risk profile

Opportunity 
targets

Emissions 
reduction

IRR > 15%

IRR > 12%

IRR > 10%

Payback within 5 years2

Payback within 7 years2

Payback within 10 years2

30% net emissions reduction by 2030, net zero aspiration by 2050 or sooner3

When assessing opportunities, we consider a broad range of portfolio evaluation and opportunity evaluation factors relevant to the 
opportunity. These assessments can apply to acquisitions or divestments, and for evaluating the impact of a new project on the portfolio.

Portfolio evaluation considerations4

Opportunity evaluation considerations4

Earnings 
per share

Free cash 
flow

Funding 
capacity

Emissions 
profile

Strategic 
fit

IRR/NPV

Payback 
period

Risk

 Breakeven

Growth opportunities are screened against portfolio metrics using price, scenario and climate analysis

1.  CCUS refers to carbon capture utilisation and storage.
2.  Payback refers to RFSU + X years.
3.  Target is for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, relative to a starting base representative of the gross annual average equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions over 2016-2020 

and may be adjusted (up or down) for potential equity changes in producing or sanctioned assets with an FID prior to 2021. 

4.  Illustrative of the considerations. Not an exhaustive list.

19

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Capital management 
Our capital management framework provides us with the 
flexibility to optimise value and shareholder returns delivered 
from our portfolio of opportunities. 

We consider a range of scenarios to inform our decision making 
as we strive to balance a resilient financial position with strong 
shareholder returns. 

Our capital investment requirements are primarily funded by 
our operating cash flows, which we augment or distribute with a 
number of capital management levers: 

•  debt management, enabling continued access to premium 
debt markets at a competitive cost to support our growth 
activities and managing the debt maturity profile of our debt 
portfolio. Our gearing target is 10-20% and we continue to 
target maintaining an investment grade credit rating

•  shareholder returns, to reward our shareholders appropriately. 
Our dividend policy aims to pay a minimum of 50% of NPAT 
excluding non-recurring items (underlying NPAT), with a 
target payout ratio between 50% and 80%. Our dividend 
reinvestment plan (DRP) has been suspended

•  hedging, to protect the balance sheet against the commodity 

cycle

•  focused expenditure management, enabling prudent and 
efficient deployment of capital to support delivery of our 
operating asset and growth opportunities

•  participating interest management, enabling us to balance 
capital investment requirements, project execution risk and 
long-term value. In January 2022 we completed the sale of a 
49% non-operating participating interest in the Pluto Train 2 
Joint Venture. In 2023 we continue to assess opportunities to 
balance our participating interest in ventures, including the sell-
down of Scarborough.

Capital management framework

Optimise value and shareholder returns 

Safe, reliable 
and low cost 
operations

Investment 
expenditure

Strong 
balance 
sheet

Dividend policy

(minimum 50% 
payout ratio)

Special dividends

Share buy-backs

Excess 
cash

Future investment

Investment grade 
credit rating

Maintain dividend based on NPAT 
excluding non-recurring items, targeting 
50-80% payout ratio

Targeted 
10-20% gearing 
through the cycle 

20

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I O N    2 . 3

Energy markets

The world is grappling with a global energy crisis as surging energy prices impact 
economic conditions and disrupt customers’ expectations for reliable and affordable 
energy. Heightened geopolitical tension, rerouting of energy flows and an uncertain 
energy transition are contributing to a period of volatile energy prices. 

Macroeconomic 
The global economic rebound from the COVID-19 induced lows of 
2020 is facing a weakened outlook as central banks in advanced 
economies tighten monetary conditions in response to elevated 
inflation levels. A broad-based global economic slowdown is 
widely expected to continue through 2023. The International 
Monetary Fund estimates in its World Economic Outlook report 
released in January 2023 that global gross domestic product 
(GDP) growth will slow from 3.4% in 2022 to 2.9% in 2023.1

Oil 
Oil markets oscillated through 2022 as the rebound in post 
COVID-19 demand and sanctioned Russian supply put upward 
pressure on prices, whilst weakening global macroeconomic 
conditions and China’s ongoing management of COVID-19 
weighed against demand. The Dated Brent price averaged 
$101/bbl in 2022, a 43% increase from 2021.2 Geopolitical 
tensions have highlighted the importance of energy security and 
further investment in low cost, lower emission developments to 
meet medium-term global demand. 

Liquefied natural gas 
Global gas markets remain tight, as available LNG capacity 
is unable to meet immediate demand requirements from the 
unprecedented supply shock of reduced Russian supplies to 
Europe. In 2022, North Asian LNG prices averaged $34/MMBtu, 
more than doubling from 2021.2

Woodside expects natural gas to play a critical role in the energy 
transition across a range of sectors. Currently, less than half 
of global natural gas supply is used in power generation. On a 
lifecycle basis, natural gas emits approximately half the carbon 
dioxide of coal to generate power. It also has the potential to 
provide grid stability where needed, and may contribute to 
improved local air quality.

According to Wood Mackenzie, global LNG demand is expected to 
grow by more than 60% in volume between 2021 and 2040.3 This 
growth is driven across Asian and European nations, phasing out 
Russian natural gas supply. Woodside expects more LNG projects 
will be required to ensure adequate supply from the late-2020s, 
requiring a sufficient price to bring new liquefaction capacity to 
the market.

1.  Source: World Economic Outlook update (January 2023) - Inflation Peaking amid Low Growth.
2.  Source: S&P Global
3.  Source: Wood Mackenzie

Woodside’s competitive cost of supply, experienced 
operatorship, balance sheet strength, and geographical 
proximity to major buyers makes us well placed to meet 
customers’ demand for reliable and secure LNG supply.

New energy products
Action to address climate change continues to strengthen against 
the backdrop of ensuring reliable, secure and affordable energy. 
Targets to accelerate a hydrogen economy are building, for 
example the European Commission’s REPowerEU plan and the 
pivotal United States’ Inflation Reduction Act incentivises the 
production of lower carbon intensity energy. While the pace in 
growth of new energy products demand is uncertain, Woodside 
expects these to become a larger part of the future energy mix.

Australian domestic gas market 
Supply and price challenges experienced during 2022 
highlighted the central role of gas in Australia’s energy mix and 
reinforced the importance of stable policy settings to support 
new investment in gas supply and infrastructure. 

In mid-2022, the east coast Australian gas market experienced a 
price spike which was driven primarily by the market being unable 
to respond to a sharp increase in gas demand caused by a colder 
than average winter, intermittent renewables generation and 
increased unreliability of coal generation. This price spike led to the 
Australian Government passing legislation imposing a 12 month 
price cap of A$12 per gigajoule in 2023 on new contract sales of 
gas sold by east coast and Northern Territory gas producers to 
customers and their affiliates to wholesale customers in Australia.

The Western Australian gas market, with different infrastructure 
constraints, demand profiles and regulatory frameworks has 
not experienced the same supply and pricing issues. However, 
the Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) has forecast a 
small supply deficit for several years from 2023, until Woodside’s 
Scarborough project is brought online. 

As Australia rapidly reduces its reliance on coal for power 
generation and develops large-scale renewable generation 
and transmission infrastructure, Woodside expects gas to play 
a critical role in ensuring reliable and affordable energy. With 
further supply challenges forecast in coming years, any longer-
term solution to current pricing issues will require investment in 
new gas infrastructure and supply.

21

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I O N    2 . 4

Business model and value chain

Woodside’s business model seeks to optimise returns across the value chain by 
prioritising competitive growth opportunities; utilising our operational, development 
and technological capabilities; and deepening relationships in energy markets with 
strong demand growth.

Acquire, explore and develop
We grow our portfolio through acquisitions and exploration, based on a disciplined 
approach to optimising shareholder value and appropriately managing risk. We look for 
material positions in world-class assets and basins that are aligned with our capabilities 
and existing portfolio. We are focused on value and look to generate low cost, lower 
carbon development opportunities. During the development phase, we aim to maximise 
value by selecting the most competitive concept for extracting, processing and delivering 
energy to our customers. 

Project execution
We are building on more than 35 years of project execution expertise, investing in 
opportunities in Australia and internationally. We have combined the extensive projects 
experience of Woodside and BHP Petroleum across oil and gas. Woodside is benefitting 
from the increased scope and scale of the new projects portfolio through knowledge 
sharing across projects and our relationships with suppliers and contractors. We design and 
execute projects with a focus on safety, cost and sustainability. 

Operate
Our operations are characterised by strong safety, reliability and environmental 
performance in remote and challenging locations. In Australia, our operated assets include 
the NWS Project and Pluto LNG. We also operate Macedon and three floating production 
storage and offloading (FPSO) facilities, and have non-operated interests in Bass Strait and 
Wheatstone. Internationally, we operate Shenzi in the Gulf of Mexico and Angostura and 
Ruby in Trinidad and Tobago, and have non-operated interests in Atlantis and Mad Dog 
in the Gulf of Mexico. We endeavour to adopt technology and a continuous improvement 
mindset to support operational performance and optimise the value of our assets. 

Market
Our relationships with customers have been maintained through a track record of reliable 
delivery since the NWS Project’s first LNG cargo was delivered to Japan in 1989. We are 
building scale and flexibility in our portfolio by expanding our global marketing presence 
and enabling further optimisation and short-term trading activities. We manage our LNG 
portfolio by balancing contract term and price mix exposure; and timing of when we 
place contracts to capture opportunities through the price cycle. We continue to look for 
opportunities to collaborate with our customers on lower carbon energy solutions.

Decommission
Decommissioning is integrated into project planning, from the earliest stages of 
development through to the end of field life. We work with global contractors to 
safely remove facilities and plug and abandon wells that are no longer required for our 
operations. We work with regulators to deliver our decommissioning commitments.

22

2022 examples

Completed merger with BHP’s 
petroleum business on 1 June 
2022 and targeting FID readiness 
for Trion and H2OK in 2023.

Continued project execution of 
Scarborough and Sangomar Field 
Development Phase 1. 

Increased production by 
accelerating Pluto gas through 
the Pluto-KGP Interconnector for 
processing at NWS’s KGP.

Achieved reliability above 98% at 
Pluto LNG and KGP.

Entered into a long-term sale and 
purchase agreement to supply 
LNG to Europe. Also entered into 
an offtake agreement to access 
low cost and flexible LNG supply 
in the Atlantic basin.

Completed permanent plug and 
abandonment (P&A) of four wells 
in the Balnaves field. The Enfield 
P&A campaign continued with five 
wells permanently plugged and 
13 xmas trees removed.

|     Annual Report 2022S
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SE C T I O N    3 . 1

Australian operations

Woodside’s Australian portfolio consists of operated and non-operated 
oil and gas projects across Australia. On completion of the merger with 
BHP’s petroleum business, Woodside doubled its interest in the North West 
Shelf Project and acquired interests in Bass Strait, Pyrenees and Macedon. 
Woodside’s share of production from Australian operations was 136.6 MMboe 
in 2022, a 50% increase compared to 2021.1

Pluto LNG 
Pluto LNG is a gas processing facility in the Pilbara region 
of Western Australia, comprising an offshore platform and 
one onshore LNG processing train. 

Woodside’s share of Pluto production was 52.4 MMboe in 
2022, an 18% increase compared to 2021. This increase was 
driven by sustained high reliability of 98.3% for 2022, the 
start up of the Pluto-KGP Interconnector ahead of schedule 
and the commencement of operations on the first phase of 
the Pyxis Hub. 

Processing of Pluto gas at KGP commenced in March 2022, 
resulting in the production of 13 additional LNG cargoes in 
2022. 

The Pyxis and Pluto North subsea tiebacks achieved steady 
state operations in January 2022, followed by the successful 
completion of the Xena-2 tieback in November 2022. 

We continued to undertake safe and reliable operations at 
Pluto LNG with no Tier 1 or 2 process safety events in 2022, 
and strong safety performance while completing a high 
level of maintenance work.

Woodside is pursuing the opportunity to reduce Scope 1 
emissions at Pluto LNG by utilising solar energy from the 
proposed Woodside Solar project.

Woodside celebrated in May 2022, the tenth anniversary of 
the first LNG produced at Pluto and in November 2022, the 
delivery of the asset’s 700th LNG cargo. In December 2022, 
Pluto achieved the milestone of 50 million tonnes of LNG 
produced since start up in 2012.

In 2023, a major turnaround is planned for Pluto LNG.

Woodside is operator and holds a 90% participating 
interest.

North West Shelf Project
The NWS Project consists of three offshore platforms 
and the onshore Karratha Gas Plant (KGP) which includes 
five onshore LNG processing trains. It produces LNG, 
condensate, pipeline gas and natural gas liquids (NGLs). 

Woodside’s share of NWS Project production was  
36.7 MMboe in 2022, a 49% increase compared to 2021. 
This was driven by the increase of Woodside’s equity share 
from 16.67% to 33.33% following completion of the merger. 
In 2022, NWS also sustained high LNG reliability of 98.5% 
and successfully completed a major turnaround on KGP 
LNG Train 3 in May 2022. 

The Greater Western Flank Phase 3 and Lambert Deep infill 
projects started up ahead of schedule and under budget. 
The successful delivery of the projects contributed to KGP 
continuing to operate at near full production rates in 2022. 

In September 2022, the NWS Project celebrated the 
delivery of the 6,000th LNG cargo from KGP. 

The NWS Project commenced tolling operations in March 
2022 with the processing of gas delivered from Pluto 
through the Pluto-KGP Interconnector. During the year, 
9.4 MMboe of production was delivered through the 
Interconnector. This is the first example of KGP processing 
third-party gas by utilising spare capacity. 

Woodside and NWS Project participants signed non-binding 
agreements with Western Gas for processing 2-3 Mtpa 
of Equus gas from 2027, initially through KGP and then 
later through Pluto LNG. Discussions continue with other 
resource owners for processing of additional third-party gas.

The NWS Project remains on track to accept Waitsia gas 
for processing at KGP in the second half of 2023.

State and Commonwealth regulatory approval processes 
continue for the North West Shelf Project Extension, which 
supports long-term operations and processing of future 
third-party gas resources at KGP. 

Woodside is operator and holds a 33.33% participating interest.

1. 

Includes production of 0.9 MMboe primarily from feed gas purchased from Pluto non-operating participants processed through the Pluto-KGP Interconnector.

23

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
Wheatstone and Julimar-Brunello 
Wheatstone is an LNG processing facility near Onslow, Western 
Australia, comprising an offshore production platform and two 
onshore LNG processing trains. It processes gas from several 
offshore gas fields including Julimar and Brunello. 

Woodside’s share of Wheatstone production was 12.2 MMboe in 
2022, a decrease from 13.5 MMboe in 2021 primarily due to the 
major facility turnaround in 2022. 

The Julimar-Brunello Phase 2 project, which included the tieback 
of the Julimar field to the Wheatstone platform, achieved steady-
state operations in Q1 2022. 

Wheatstone safely completed the second phase of the multi-
year, major turnaround in May 2022. High-rate production trials 
commenced in September 2022 to assess the feasibility of 
increased domestic gas production capacity. Trials are expected 
to conclude in Q2 2023. 

Woodside completed concept select for Julimar-Brunello 
Phase 3 and is maturing the project. The third phase of the 
Julimar-Brunello project will involve the tieback of additional 
production wells to the Wheatstone platform. 

In 2023, Woodside is targeting FID readiness for Julimar-Brunello 
Phase 3.

Woodside is operator and holds a 65% participating interest in 
the Julimar-Brunello fields. Woodside holds a 13% non-operated 
interest in the Wheatstone project. 

Bass Strait 
The Bass Strait is located in the south-east of Australia and 
produces oil and gas through a network of offshore platforms, 
pipelines and onshore processing facilities.

The Bass Strait assets include the Gippsland Basin Joint Venture 
(GBJV) and Kipper Unit Joint Venture (KUJV), which were added 
to Woodside’s portfolio on 1 June 2022. 

Woodside’s share of production from the Bass Strait was 
19.6 MMboe in 2022, driven by strong plant reliability and gas 
demand. 

The Bass Strait remains an important source of gas supply to 
the Australian east coast. The GBJV continues to invest in gas 
supply for the domestic market including taking a FID to develop 
additional gas from the Gippsland Basin Kipper field in March 2022. 

The GBJV is progressing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions 
reduction opportunities which include executing long-term 
carbon dioxide supply contracts and progressing early front-
end engineering design (pre-FEED) studies to determine the 
potential for carbon capture and storage in the Gippsland Basin.

The focus in 2023 is progressing execution of the Kipper 
Compression project, facility optimisation with reducing 
production rates and ongoing offshore decommissioning 
obligations.

Woodside holds a 50% non-operating interest in the GBJV and a 
32.5% non-operating interest in the KUJV.

Other oil and gas assets 
Woodside operates three floating production storage and 
offloading (FPSO) facilities off the north-west coast of Western 
Australia. These are the Okha FPSO (Woodside interest: 50%), 
Ngujima-Yin FPSO (Woodside interest: 60%) and Pyrenees FPSO 
(Woodside interest: 40% in WA-43-L and 71.4% in WA-42-L).

Macedon (Woodside interest: 71.4%), also operated by 
Woodside, is a gas project located near Onslow, Western 
Australia which produces pipeline gas for the Western 
Australian domestic gas market. 

The Pyrenees FPSO and Macedon were added to Woodside’s 
portfolio on 1 June 2022. 

Woodside’s share of production from the FPSO assets was 
10.6 MMboe, up from 8.6 MMboe in 2021. 

Woodside’s share of production from Macedon was 
5.1 MMboe since 1 June 2022. The Macedon facility delivered 
approximately 18% of the Western Australian domestic gas 
market supply in 2022.

Permanent plugging and abandonment of four wells in the 
Balnaves field was successfully completed in November 
2022. The well decommissioning activity was undertaken in 
preparation for the removal of remaining subsea infrastructure.

Bumi Armada’s application to the High Court for special leave to 
appeal a judgement of the Court of Appeal of Western Australia 
in respect to its claim against Woodside following termination of 
FPSO services in 2016 was dismissed in November 2022.

In 2023, a major dry-dock turnaround is planned on the Ngujima-
Yin FPSO.

24

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I O N    3 . 2

International operations

Woodside’s international portfolio includes assets in the US Gulf of Mexico and the 
Caribbean with embedded growth options. Woodside is focused on safe, low cost, 
reliable operations and production optimisation.

—
Shenzi platform

Shenzi 
Shenzi is a conventional oil and gas field developed through a 
tension leg platform (TLP) located in the US Gulf of Mexico. 

Woodside’s share of production from Shenzi was 6.2 MMboe 
from 1 June 2022. A side track development well was brought 
online in July 2022, increasing field production rates. A subsea 
multi-phase pump was installed in April-May 2022 to improve 
recovery from existing producing wells and future infill wells. The 
B102 well was returned to service after an extended workover.

Shenzi North is a two-well subsea tieback to the Shenzi TLP 
and is targeting first oil in 2024. The second development well 
was drilled in 2022 and completion operations were ongoing 
at year end. Completion operations will be followed by subsea 
equipment installation and hook up.

In 2023, focus areas include infill maturation based on seismic 
acquired in 2022 and tying in the Shenzi North project.

Woodside is operator and holds a 72% participating interest.

Atlantis 
Atlantis is a conventional oil and gas development and is one of 
the largest producing fields in the US Gulf of Mexico. The Atlantis 
development includes a semi-submersible facility with 26 active 
producer wells and two water injector wells. 

Woodside’s share of production from Atlantis was 6.3 MMboe 
from 1 June 2022. Ocean bottom node (OBN) seismic acquisition 
was completed in June 2022, supporting optimisation of future 
development opportunities. 

A planned turnaround was completed in August 2022 with the 
executed scopes expected to deliver increased facility reliability. 

In 2023, the focus areas include maturing the scope of facilities 
and water injection expansions and a horizontal well trial to 
improve infill productivity. 

Woodside holds a 44% non-operating interest. 

Mad Dog 
Mad Dog is a conventional oil and gas development located in 
the US Gulf of Mexico. The Phase 1 development includes a spar 
facility with drilling capability and 10 active producer wells. 

Mad Dog Phase 2 is a development of the southern flank of 
the Mad Dog field. It includes the installation of a new floating 
production facility, Argos, with production capacity of up to 
140,000 gross barrels of oil equivalent per day (100% project). 
Start up is expected in 2023. 

Woodside’s share of production from Mad Dog was 2.6 MMboe 
from 1 June 2022. OBN seismic acquisition and analysis is in 
progress to inform subsequent development phases. 

In 2023, the focus areas include Mad Dog Phase 2 start up and 
A-spar debottlenecking. 

Woodside holds a 23.9% non-operating interest.

Angostura and Ruby 
Greater Angostura includes the Angostura and Ruby 
conventional oil and gas fields, located offshore Trinidad 
and Tobago. The development includes an offshore central 
processing facility and five wellhead platforms. 

Woodside’s share of production from Greater Angostura was 
5.8 MMboe from 1 June 2022. Woodside continues to pursue 
opportunities to maximise value, and safely optimise production 
and operating costs. 

In 2023, focus areas include prioritisation of production 
enhancement activities.

Woodside is operator and holds a 45% participating interest 
in the Angostura field and a 68.5% participating interest in the 
Ruby field.

25

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I O N    3 . 3

Marketing and trading

Woodside’s global portfolio has expanded following the merger with BHP’s 
petroleum business, increasing our positions in the Asia-Pacific and Atlantic basins.

Woodside has a proven track record in our integrated shipping, 
operations, marketing and trading activities across LNG, 
condensate, crude and NGL cargoes.

Woodside’s LNG portfolio is managed through a mix of short, 
mid and long-term contracts, supplied with cargoes sourced 
from producing assets or purchased from third parties. 

In the Asia-Pacific, the LNG portfolio has been supplemented 
by Pluto gas transported through the Pluto-KGP Interconnector, 
which has resulted in additional sales of uncontracted LNG 
cargoes in a high-priced market. In 2022, Woodside’s exposure 
of produced LNG to gas hub indices was 23%. 

Woodside’s LNG trading activities seek to maximise value of our 
LNG portfolio. Third-party cargoes are purchased from Corpus 
Christi LNG through a long-term offtake agreement and from the 
prompt market through our relationships with other producers 
and traders. 

The marketing of crude, condensate and natural gas liquids is 
predominately based on short-term sales and supplemented by 
term arrangements. 

Natural gas is sold domestically in both Western Australia and 
the east coast of Australia. In Western Australia, Woodside’s 
domestic gas obligations are met from multiple producing 
assets. All production from Bass Strait is sold into the east coast 

domestic market. From June to December 2022, Woodside 
supplied approximately 86 petajoules (PJ) of natural gas from 
the project, representing approximately 15% of all gas supplied to 
the east coast market.1 In 2023, almost 90% of Woodside’s equity 
production from the Bass Strait has been sold under term sales 
and any excess capacity is expected to be sold into domestic 
spot markets. In the Western Australian market, Woodside 
volumes accounted for approximately 14% of domestic gas 
supplied in 2022.  

In the Gulf of Mexico, crude oil is sold to refiners and traders on 
the US Gulf Coast. In Trinidad and Tobago, crude oil is sold to 
international markets and natural gas is sold into the domestic 
market.

In 2022, Woodside entered into a long-term sale and purchase 
agreement (SPA) with Uniper Global Commodities to supply 
LNG from our global portfolio to Europe. Woodside also entered 
into an offtake agreement with Commonwealth LNG, to provide 
low cost and flexible LNG for Woodside’s Atlantic position.2

Woodside’s LNG shipping fleet includes six vessels under 
long-term contracts and multiple vessels on short-term charter. 
Woodside chartered an additional five new build LNG ships in 
2022 to support the delivery of Scarborough LNG cargoes and 
growth in trading activities. The new-build vessels are expected 
to be delivered between 2024 and 2027.

1.  Approximately 24% on an annualised basis.
2.  This will become fully effective upon the satisfaction of customary conditions including an affirmative FID on the project.

26

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I O N    3 . 4

Projects

Woodside’s projects portfolio has increased scale and is underpinned by strong 
project delivery capability.

Scarborough
The Scarborough gas field is located in the Carnarvon Basin, 
approximately 375 km off the coast of Western Australia. 
The field is being developed through new offshore facilities 
connected by an approximately 430 km pipeline to a second 
LNG train at the existing Pluto LNG onshore facility. 

Development of Scarborough includes the installation of a floating 
production unit (FPU) with eight wells drilled in the initial phase 
and 13 wells drilled over the life of the Scarborough field.

Expansion of Pluto LNG includes the construction of a second 
LNG train (Pluto Train 2), installation of additional domestic 
gas processing facilities and supporting infrastructure and 
modifications to the existing Pluto Train 1 to allow it to process 
Scarborough gas.

Scarborough gas is expected to produce approximately  
5 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) of LNG from Pluto Train 2, 
and up to 3 Mtpa of LNG from the existing Pluto Train 1. The 
Scarborough reservoir contains less than 0.1% CO2. The lean 
Scarborough gas composition is well suited to the design of 
Pluto LNG.

The sale of a 49% non-operating participating interest in the Pluto 
Train 2 Joint Venture to Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) was 
completed in January 2022. 

Fabrication of the FPU topsides commenced in June 2022 and 
FPU hull fabrication commenced in October 2022. 

All phase 1 subsea production trees were delivered ahead of 
the planned commencement of drilling operations in 2023. 
Pipeline manufacturing commenced in February 2022 and 
three shipments of linepipe were delivered to Indonesia for 
application of insulation coating. Subsea flowline fabrication also 
commenced in August 2022. 

Pluto Train 2 site works commenced in June 2022, the 
construction accommodation village became operational in 
August 2022 and the Train 2 module fabrication activities 
commenced in November 2022. 

Front-end engineering design (FEED) activities for Pluto Train 1 
modifications were completed in Q4 2022 and execution activities 
are planned to commence in Q2 2023.

Woodside continues to work with Traditional Custodians to 
identify, manage and protect heritage located near the project 
footprint on the Burrup Peninsula.1,2 The Scarborough Cultural 
Heritage Management Plan was approved by the Western 
Australian Department of Water and Environmental Regulation 
in January 2023. 

Woodside received the final primary approvals for Scarborough 
in early 2022 from the Commonwealth-Western Australian Joint 
Authority. This included the pipeline licence to construct and 
operate the Scarborough pipeline in Commonwealth waters and 
approval for the Scarborough Field Development Plan, enabling 
Woodside to commence petroleum recovery operations. 

Regulator assessment of secondary environmental approvals for 
offshore project execution activities is ongoing. 

The sell-down process for equity in the Scarborough Joint 
Venture is progressing. 

Woodside is targeting first LNG cargo in 2026. 

Woodside is operator and holds a 100% participating interest in 
Scarborough, 51% participating interest in Pluto Train 2 and 90% 
participating interest in Pluto LNG.

Sangomar
Development of the offshore Sangomar field, containing both oil 
and gas, is Senegal’s first offshore oil project. 

The Sangomar Field Development Phase 1 is developing the 
less complex reservoirs in the Sangomar field and testing other 
reservoirs to support potential future phases. 

Oil will be produced through a stand-alone FPSO facility with 
supporting subsea infrastructure. It is designed to allow the tie-in 
of subsequent phases. 

The FPSO Léopold Sédar Senghor is a converted oil tanker with 
new topsides, turret and mooring systems. 

The construction phase for the FPSO facility was completed in 
China. The FPSO facility was successfully relocated in December 
2022 to Singapore to complete topsides integration and pre-
commissioning.

1.  The Traditional Custodians are members of the local Aboriginal groups with traditional rights and responsibilities in relation to the land and water in which we operate.
2.  Heritage is the places, objects, landscapes, traditions or other matters that have cultural significance to a community. Cultural significance is defined in the Burra Charter as ‘aesthetic, historic, 

scientific, social or spiritual value for past, present or future generations. Cultural significance is embodied in the place itself, its fabric, setting, use, associations, meanings, records, related places and 
related objects.’

27

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |—
Sangomar FPSO

The drilling and completions campaign involves the drilling of  
23 production, gas and water injection wells. The reinjection of 
gas and water will help maximise the recovery of the oil and 
enable gas to be stored for future use. At the end of 2022, seven 
wells were complete, ten further wells partially complete and six 
wells were still to spud.

A first drillship, the Ocean BlackRhino, commenced the drilling 
campaign in July 2021 and was joined by a second drillship, the 
Ocean BlackHawk, commencing operations in July 2022 using a 
batch drilling approach to enable operational efficiencies. 

Subsea equipment fabrication is complete, and the subsea 
installation campaign commenced in September 2022. 

Woodside is committed to supporting the development of 
local capabilities, supporting training initiatives, offering local 
employment and business opportunities and supporting 
capacity building within Senegal. 

To date, over 4,400 local Senegalese people have worked on 
the project and approximately 1,000 local businesses have been 
engaged across the supply chain.

The Sangomar Field Development Phase 1 is targeting first oil in 
late 2023.

Woodside is operator and holds an 82% participating interest in 
the Sangomar exploitation area and a 90% participating interest 
of the remaining Rufisque Offshore, Sangomar Offshore and 

Sangomar Deep Offshore (RSSD) evaluation area. 

Trion
The Trion project is an oil opportunity in Mexico and is located 
in the Gulf of Mexico, approximately 180 km off the Mexican 
coastline and 30 km south of the US/Mexico maritime border at 
a water depth of approximately 2,500 metres. Trion will be one 
of Mexico’s first deepwater oil developments and is targeting FID 
readiness in 2023. 

The selected concept for Trion is a subsea development 
connected to a semi-submersible FPU capable of producing and 
transferring 100,000 barrels of oil per day to a floating storage 
and offloading (FSO) vessel. Oil from the FSO is expected to be 
exported to the market, with excess gas transferred back via a 
pipeline to existing offshore gas export infrastructure.

The main components of the reservoir development plan include 
crestal gas injection, peripheral water injection, and phased 
development drilling with 24 total wells. The field was appraised 
with a total of six well penetrations. 

A number of activities were completed during the year including 
FPU FEED, offshore seabed surveys and OBN seismic data 
interpretation while subsea hardware vendor engineering 
commenced. Key tender packages were also issued for 
competitive bids. 

In 2023, the project is expected to progress the necessary 
technical, commercial and regulatory work streams to support 
FID readiness and commence execution activities if sanctioned. 

Woodside is operator and holds a 60% participating interest.

28

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I O N    3 . 5

Exploration and development

Woodside’s portfolio of developments and targeted exploration program is focused on 
identifying and addressing key technical and commercial elements to allow resources 
to compete for capital.

Calypso 
Calypso is located approximately 220 km off the coast of 
Trinidad and comprises several gas discoveries in Block 23(a) 
and Block TTDAA 14. Two appraisal wells were drilled in 2021 to 
delineate the resource and provide information for development 
studies. Appraisal results are being assessed in conjunction with 
conceptual engineering studies. Woodside is operator and holds 
a 70% participating interest. 

Browse
The Browse development comprises the Calliance, Brecknock 
and Torosa gas and condensate fields located approximately  
425 km north of Broome, Western Australia. 

The Browse Joint Venture (BJV) is evaluating the development 
of these fields through the NWS Project’s KGP. Commercial 
discussions continue between the Browse and NWS joint ventures. 
The final Commonwealth Environmental Impact Statement 
was published in September 2022 and regulatory approvals 
processes are ongoing.

In 2022, the BJV determined that a carbon capture and storage 
(CCS) solution to abate Browse reservoir CO2 was feasible and 
the CCS infrastructure has subsequently been incorporated into 
the development concept. Woodside was awarded a greenhouse 
gas assessment permit over the Calliance field in August 2022.

Woodside is operator and holds a 30.6% participating interest. 

Liard 
The Liard basin is located in British Columbia, western Canada. 
Woodside is assessing development concepts for the resource.
Woodside is operator and holds a 100% participating interest in 
28 leases, and a 50% non-operated interest in 11 leases.1 

Sunrise 
The Sunrise development comprises the Sunrise and Troubadour 
gas and condensate fields which are located approximately 
450 km north-west of Darwin and 150 km south of Timor-Leste.

During 2022, the Sunrise Joint Venture (SJV) and Australian 
and Timor-Leste Governments held two further Greater Sunrise 
trilateral meetings to progress a new production sharing contract 
(PSC). Subsequent to the quarter, retention lease renewals were 
granted for Australian titles NT/RL2 and NT/RL4. Woodside is 
operator and holds a 33.44% participating interest. 

Myanmar
On 27 January 2022, Woodside decided to withdraw from its 
interests in Myanmar. Some formal exit activities continue in 
order to complete Woodside’s country exit.

Wildling 
Wildling was a two-well tieback opportunity to the Shenzi 
TLP in the central Gulf of Mexico. Drilling of an appraisal well 
was completed in July 2022 and sub-commercial quantities of 
hydrocarbons were encountered. The well was plugged and 
abandoned, and Woodside does not plan to pursue any further 
Wildling development activities in Blocks GC564 or GC520. 

Exploration
Woodside is focused on accessing, testing and developing 
low cost, lower carbon, value-adding opportunities with the 
characteristics and project pace to be resilient through the 
energy transition. 

In the US Gulf of Mexico, Woodside completed a number of 
cross assignments and farm outs with Shell, Oxy and Equinor 
separately, which expanded the portfolio while managing capital 
and risk. Woodside drilled the Hoodoo-1 well which did not find 
hydrocarbons and participated in the non-operated Starman-1 
well which found hydrocarbons below Woodside’s threshold for 
a standalone development and is subject to ongoing analysis. 

In Senegal, Woodside drilled a well to appraise a nearfield 
tieback opportunity near the Sangomar field. The well 
encountered gas at the appraisal target depth and was plugged 
and abandoned as planned.

In the Caribbean, Woodside acquired exploration 3D seismic over 
our Barbados acreage and completed a farm down agreement 
with Shell. In Australia, 2D seismic was acquired offshore 
northern Australia.

Additionally, Woodside has established acreage positions 
in key areas viewed to be competitive and fast to market 
including Egypt and Congo. In the Egyptian Red Sea, Woodside 
participated in a 3D seismic acquisition over Blocks 3 and 4. In 
Congo, Woodside completed a joint agreement with operator 
Total Energies to farm down a joint 30% interest to Petronas. 

Following completion of the merger with BHP’s petroleum 
business, Woodside took decisive action to exit our exploration 
positions in offshore Canada and the Republic of Korea.

1. 

Includes 9 titles acquired from Chevron Canada (via split-transfer) in 2021 awaiting execution by the British Columbia Ministry of Energy. 

29

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I O N    3 . 6

New energy and carbon solutions

Woodside’s new energy strategy is centred on building relationships across the value 
chain and developing profitable solutions to meet customer requirements that have 
the ability to scale to match the pace of the energy transition.

We target locations that have advantaged access to lower 
cost renewables, enabling infrastructure or access to market. 
Our competitive advantage is our experience as a safe and 
reliable producer and supplier of bulk energy to customers 
across the globe. Woodside has set a target to invest $5 billion in 
new energy products and lower carbon services by 2030.1 

H2OK 
H2OK is a proposed liquid hydrogen project to be located in 
Ardmore, Oklahoma with a maximum design capacity of 90 
tonnes per day (tpd) of liquid hydrogen through electrolysis, 
initially targeting the heavy transport sector. 

Woodside completed FEED activities in 2022 which have 
matured the facility design, cost and schedule. In October 2022, 
Woodside awarded a contract to supply 160MW of alkaline 
electrolyser equipment and in December 2022 awarded a 
contract for liquefaction units with a capacity of 60tpd. 

Southern Green Hydrogen 
Woodside has been selected as the preferred partner for the 
Southern Green Hydrogen project, a proposed hydrogen and 
ammonia facility to be located in Southland, New Zealand. The 
proposal is targeting up to 1,400 tpd of ammonia. Southern 
Green Hydrogen is expected to utilise renewable power to 
produce hydrogen and ammonia for export and domestic supply. 

H2TAS 
Woodside has a proposed renewable ammonia and hydrogen 
production facility in the Bell Bay area of Tasmania. H2TAS 
is planned to be a phased development, targeting an initial 
capacity of up to 550 tpd of ammonia. Ammonia would be 
produced through electrolysis, utilising a combination of wind 
and hydroelectric power. Woodside continues to evaluate the 
cost and schedule impacts of the renewable power solutions that 
would enable the project to progress.

Woodside is operator and holds a 100% participating interest. 

Woodside is operator and holds a 100% participating interest.

H2Perth 
H2Perth is a proposed hydrogen and ammonia production 
facility to be located in Perth, Western Australia. Phase 1 of 
the project is targeting up to 2,700 tpd of ammonia produced 
through gas reforming and electrolysis. It is targeting supply 
to local industry and international users. Subsequent phases 
have the potential to expand to 8,900 tpd by increasing the 
electrolysis component. Pre-FEED commenced in May 2022. 

Woodside is operator and holds a 100% participating interest. 

Hydrogen Refueller @H2Perth 
In 2022, Woodside announced plans for a proposed self-
contained hydrogen production, storage and refuelling station 
located adjacent to H2Perth, named the Hydrogen Refueller 
@H2Perth. Initially, Woodside is targeting production of 0.2 tpd 
of hydrogen, with the potential to scale up to a targeted 0.8 tpd. 
Woodside is targeting the supply of hydrogen to industrial 
customers and the public. 

Woodside is operator and holds a 100% participating interest.

Heliogen 
Woodside and Heliogen entered into a project agreement 
in 2022 to deploy a 5 MW module of Heliogen’s artificial 
intelligence-enabled concentrated solar energy technology in 
California. In addition, Heliogen and Woodside have signed a 
collaboration agreement to jointly market Heliogen’s renewable 
energy technology in Australia. 

Woodside Solar 
Woodside is progressing the proposed Woodside Solar project, 
a facility which would initially generate electricity from a solar 
photovoltaic farm approximately 15 km south-west of Karratha 
in Western Australia, complemented by a battery energy storage 
system. The facility is expected to supply up to 100 MW of solar 
energy with potential expansion to a maximum of 500 MW. It 
could supply Pluto LNG (potentially reducing Woodside’s Scope 1 
emissions) as well as other customers located near Karratha that 
are connected to the North West Interconnected System (NWIS).

In 2022, Woodside entered a bilateral Indigenous Land Use 
Agreement and a modern benefit sharing agreement with the 

1. 

Individual investment decisions are subject to Woodside’s investment targets. Not guidance. Potentially includes both organic and inorganic investment.

30

|     Annual Report 2022Ngarluma Aboriginal Corporation, which holds the native title 
rights on behalf of the Ngarluma people, for the land where 
Woodside Solar is proposed. Woodside also executed options to 
lease associated land within the Maitland Industrial Estate with 
Development WA and has been progressing NWIS connection 
and transmission access arrangements. 

the development of new industries, such as the production 
of hydrogen and ammonia, by providing a local solution for 
emissions. The size of the potential CCS facility is subject to the 
completion of additional technical, regulatory and commercial 
studies, but could have a processing capacity of up to 5 million 
tonnes of carbon dioxide per annum. 

Woodside is operator and holds a 100% participating interest.

Carbon solutions 
Some technologies can abate emissions from conventional 
processes by capturing greenhouse gases and durably storing 
them out of the atmosphere. 

Offsets 
Woodside is developing a portfolio of carbon credits to 
contribute to the achievement of its net equity Scope 1 and 2 
greenhouse gas emissions targets. These carbon credits also 
have the potential to be bundled with product sales to assist 
customers with their carbon abatement.

Carbon capture and storage 
Woodside, as a participant in various joint ventures, was 
awarded three greenhouse gas assessment permits in 2022. 
These permits enable carbon capture and storage assessments 
in the Browse Basin (operated), Northern Carnarvon Basin 
(operated) and Bonaparte Basin (non-operated). 

One of these permits covers the depleted Angel gas field, 
which could provide a storage reservoir for a multi-user carbon 
capture and storage (CCS) project near Karratha in Western 
Australia. This could be ideally located to aggregate emissions 
from various existing industrial emissions sources on the 
Burrup Peninsula. It could also have the potential to facilitate 

Woodside is also a participant in the Gippsland Basin Joint 
Venture, which is progressing a feasibility study into the 
development of a south-east Australian carbon capture and 
storage hub. This aims to utilise existing infrastructure to capture 
and store CO2 in the depleted Bream reservoir located offshore 
Victoria.

Carbon to products 
In 2022, Woodside launched a carbon capture and utilisation 
(CCU) collaboration with US based technology developers 
ReCarbon and LanzaTech to assess the viability of a proposed 
CCU pilot facility in Perth, Western Australia. The proposed pilot 
CCU facility would convert greenhouse gases into ethanol.

Woodside and LanzaTech also entered into a strategic 
framework agreement, under which Woodside will collaborate 
with LanzaTech to design, construct, own, maintain and 
operate pilot facilities utilising LanzaTech’s CCU technologies. 
LanzaTech’s skillset is in the fields of synthetic biology, 
bioinformatics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning 
coupled with engineering.

Woodside also announced plans to invest US$9.9 million in 
String Bio Private Limited (String Bio), the developer of a 
patented process for recycling greenhouse gases into products 
such as livestock feed. Woodside and String Bio entered a 
strategic development agreement to explore opportunities for 
the potential commercial scale up of String Bio’s technology. 

OFFSETS

CARBON CAPTURE 
AND STORAGE (CCS)2

CARBON TO 
PRODUCTS

FOCUS

Originate carbon credits and 
purchase from select third 
parties

Secure and accelerate CCS in 
Australia and beyond

Invest in technology 
advancement to convert carbon 
into useful products

BENEFITS

Available at scale now

Potential for large scale CO2 
storage

Future conversion of carbon at 
source of generation

PROGRESS

Executing plan to secure offsets 
to meet Woodside’s 2030 net 
emissions reduction targets1

Awarded three permits to 
advance studies on carbon 
capture and storage in Australia

Collaborations with String Bio, 
ReCarbon and LanzaTech

1.  Woodside equity emissions abatement demand is based on current and sanctioned projects at current equity share as well as near and medium term net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas 

emissions targets. Refer to section 3.7 - Climate and sustainability for further information on Woodside’s net emissions reduction targets. 

2.  The greenhouse gas assessment permits are subject to commercial agreements and regulatory approvals.

31

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I O N    3 . 7

Climate and sustainability

Woodside aims to thrive through the energy transition by building a low cost, lower 
carbon, profitable, resilient and diversified portfolio.1 Climate and sustainability 
considerations are integral to our success.

Climate 
Our climate strategy is an integral part of our company strategy. 
It has two key elements: reducing our net equity Scope 1 and 
2 greenhouse gas emissions and investing in the products and 
services that our customers need as they secure their energy 
needs and reduce their emissions. 

Our Climate Report 2022 includes a detailed description of 
Woodside’s approach to climate change. Woodside considers 
that the Climate Report contains disclosures consistent with 
the four recommendations and 11 recommended disclosures of 
the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosure (TCFD), 
noting its Guidance for all Sectors and Guidance for Non-
Financial Groups. We set out our TCFD-aligned disclosures in 
this separate report to enable us to provide information for 
interested stakeholders in a readily accessible way, alongside 
Woodside’s climate-related plans, activities progress and data. 
This Annual Report should therefore be read in conjunction with 
Woodside’s Climate Report 2022. 

Woodside has targets to reduce our net equity Scope 1 and 2 
greenhouse gas emissions by 15% by 2025 and 30% by 2030, 
towards our aspiration to achieve net zero by 2050 or sooner.2,3 
In 2022, Woodside’s net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas 
emissions totalled 4,615 kt CO2-e in 2022, which was 11% below 
the starting base. To achieve this, 754 kt CO2-e of carbon credits 
were retired. 

Woodside plans to achieve these targets by avoiding greenhouse 
gas emissions through the way we design our assets; reducing 
greenhouse gas emissions through the way we operate our 
assets; and originating and acquiring carbon credits to use as 
offsets for the remainder. 

How we operate our facilities has a direct impact on our 
progress towards our emission reduction targets. In 2022, 
asset decarbonisation plans were developed for the heritage 
Woodside assets, with the intention to extend these to 
the heritage BHP operated assets.4 These plans identify 
opportunities to reduce emissions, such as energy efficiency 
projects, equipment modifications and lower carbon power. 

In 2022, Woodside signed the Aiming for Zero Methane Emissions 

Initiative, becoming the first Australasian company to do so. 
The signatories to the Initiative state that they believe virtually all 
methane emissions from the industry can and should be avoided. 

Woodside has a target to invest $5 billion in new energy 
products and lower carbon services by 2030, as part of our 
Scope 3 emissions plan.5 At the end of 2022, Woodside has 
spent more than $100 million towards its $5 billion target. This 
spend includes electrolysers and liquefaction equipment for the 
proposed H2OK hydrogen project, the Heliogen pilot project, as 
well as the investment in String Bio.

Sustainability 
We apply an ESG mindset to guide decision making at all levels 
of the business. Our activities and reporting continue to evolve in 
response to the increasing focus on sustainability priorities.

We conduct a broad-based materiality assessment process each 
year to inform our understanding of which sustainability topics are 
relevant to our business activities and stakeholders. This includes 
consideration of potential risks, opportunities and impacts. 

Woodside is an active member of the Voluntary Principles on 
Security and Human Rights Initiative. It is underpinned by risk 
assessments, training, management of arrangements with 
private security providers and where applicable arrangements 
with public security.

Woodside has been a member of Extractive Industries 
Transparency Initiative (EITI) since 2005 and became an EITI 
Supporting Company in 2008. We are also an active member 
in Senegal, Timor-Leste and Trinidad and Tobago multi-
stakeholder groups.

Our Sustainable Development Report 2022 outlines our 
comprehensive approach to ESG performance and sustainability 
and features our 2022 ESG topics. For more information, please 
refer to our Sustainable Development Report 2022.

For more information on this topic, refer to Woodside’s 
website for the Climate Report 2022 and the 
Sustainable Development Report 2022 
at woodside.com

1.  Please see section 6.8 - Glossary, units of measure and conversion factors for a definition of how Woodside uses the term lower carbon portfolio.
2.  Target is for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, relative to a starting base representative of the gross annual average equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions over 2016-2020 

and may be adjusted (up or down) for potential equity changes in producing or sanctioned assets with an FID prior to 2021. 

3.  Net equity greenhouse gas emissions are equal to Woodside’s equity share of gross greenhouse gas emissions reduced by the number of retired carbon credits.
4.  Heritage Woodside refers to Woodside’s assets prior to the merger with BHP’s petroleum business. Heritage BHP refers to the assets acquired through the merger with BHP’s petroleum business.
5.  Individual investment decisions are subject to Woodside’s investment targets. Not guidance. Potentially includes both organic and inorganic investment.

32

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I O N    3 . 8

Risk factors

Woodside recognises that risk is inherent in our business and the effective 
management of risk is vital to deliver our strategic objectives, continued growth 
and success.

We categorise risks into three categories:

Strategic risks - Risks that could affect our organisation’s ability 
to achieve its strategic objectives.

Entity risks - Risks that could affect our organisation’s ability to 
achieve our business objectives. They can be positive, negative, 
or both and can address, create, or result in opportunities and 
threats. 

Emerging risks - Risks defined as an external threat or 
opportunity that has a high degree of uncertainty due to rapid 
or non-linear evolution. They have the potential to materially 
impact the achievement of strategic objectives. 

Woodside’s risk appetite statement is a vital element of our 
risk framework. The statement communicates the type and 
amount of risk we are willing to take and accept in pursuit of our 
strategic objectives. The statement is designed to enable our 
organisation to make risk informed decisions.

We are committed to managing risks in a proactive and effective 
manner as a source of competitive advantage.

Our approach is intended to protect us against potential 
negative impacts and improve our resilience against emerging 
risks. The objective of our risk management framework is 
to provide a single consolidated view of risks across the 
company to understand our full risk exposure and prioritise risk 
management and governance.

For more information on our risk management process, 
refer to our Risk Management Policy, which can be 
found on our website at woodside.com

Woodside’s risk management process is presented as a set of 
iterative steps that we undertake in a coordinated manner. The 
process helps us implement risk management to effectively 
identify, assess, and control risks, thereby enhancing the likelihood 
of achieving our business objectives. The process involves: 

•  communication and consultation with key stakeholders

•  define risk scope, context and criteria

•  risk assessment

•  risk treatment

•  monitor and review risk management process

•  record and report risks.

The process is defined in our risk management procedure which 
is designed to provide a consistent process for the recognition 
and management of risks that have the potential to materially 
impact the achievement of Woodside’s business objectives. 

The Audit & Risk Committee plays a crucial role in assisting the 
Board meet its oversight responsibility in relation to Woodside’s 
risk management procedures. Refer to section 4.1.3 - Board 
committees for more information on the Audit & Risk Committee.

33

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Overview of our strategic and material risk factors

Climate change

The global response to climate change is changing the way the world produces and consumes energy. The complex and pervasive nature of 
climate change means transition risks are interconnected with and may amplify other risks. Additionally, the inherent uncertainty of potential 
societal responses to climate change may create a systemic risk to the global economy. Climate change may also create significant physical 
risks, such as increased frequency and severity of storms, wildfires, floods and other climatic events, as well as chronic shifts in temperature 
and precipitation patterns. 

How is this factor relevant to Woodside? 

Woodside’s risks associated with climate change and the transition to a lower carbon economy include possible impacts to demand (and pricing) 
for oil, gas and its substitutes, the policy and legal environment for its production, and Woodside’s reputation and the operating environment. We 
may also face risks related to climate change’s potential to cause physical damage or disruptions to our assets or our supply chains. 

Woodside is an energy company and in order for us to meet the needs of our current and future customers and the communities in which we 
operate, we must forecast and manage several critical risks to evolve and prosper through this transition.

These elements include:

•  the demand and pricing of oil and gas 

•  the regulation of oil and gas production and consumption 

•  the timing and rate of the global transition to a lower carbon economy 

•  public perception of Woodside and the broader oil and gas industry

•  access to carbon credits or emission allowances 

•  uncertainties associated with changing weather patterns.

Examples of how this factor may impact Woodside

•  Physical impacts on our assets or those of our suppliers or 

•  Low availability and high cost of emission allowances or carbon 

customers caused by increased frequency or intensity of severe 
weather events.

credits impacting Woodside’s ability to meet its 2025 and 2030 net 
emissions reduction targets.1

•  Over or under investing in oil and gas reserves leading to an 

•  Reputational risks with respect to Woodside or the oil and gas 

imbalance between our supply and global demand.

industry in general.

•  Failure to transition to new energy at a pace that serves the global 

•  Financial risks, including limits on availability of funding or changes 

demand.

in financing terms for oil and gas projects.

•  Climate-driven changes to legislation or climate-related litigation 
resulting in additional costs and adversely impacting Woodside’s 
reputation.

These impacts may lead to a loss in shareholder value, loss of market 
share to competitors, delays or stoppages in our operations, reduced 
capacity to fund capital projects, delayed or suspended regulatory 
approvals, legal liabilities and adverse impacts on Woodside’s 
reputation, social licence to operate and on the delivery of our strategy.

How is Woodside managing these risks?

Woodside is actively engaged in reducing our emissions and improving 
our energy efficiency, while providing opportunities for our customers 
and value chain participants to decarbonise, by supplying LNG and 
developing innovative lower carbon solutions and markets with a goal 
of growing a longer-term resilient portfolio. 

We have near and mid-term emissions reduction targets with plans to 
meet them.1 We engage and advocate with key industry and governance 
stakeholders. Our Climate Report includes further information on 
Woodside’s approach to managing climate change risks.

For more information on this topic, refer to Woodside’s 
website for the Climate Report 2022 at woodside.com

1.  Target is for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, relative to a starting base representative of the gross annual average equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions over 2016-2020 

and may be adjusted (up or down) for potential equity changes in producing or sanctioned assets with an FID prior to 2021. 

34

|     Annual Report 2022Social licence to operate 

Risks associated with actual or alleged deviation from social or business expectations of ethical behaviour (including breaches of laws or 
regulations) and social responsibility (including environmental impact and community contribution), particularly as these expectations 
evolve. 

How is this factor relevant to Woodside? 

Woodside relies on maintaining healthy relationships with our numerous stakeholders in order for us to achieve our objectives. Our employees, 
host communities, Traditional Owners, government authorities, investors and other groups form significant relationships with our organisation. 
These relationships are built on the trust that Woodside will meet our stakeholders’ expectations. We must also consider the role our commercial 
agreements play in relation to human rights around the world, we have a responsibility to ensure the rights of all humans aren’t negatively affected 
by our organisation.

Some of the most significant risks to our relationships with stakeholders include: 

•  engaging in activities that have real or perceived adverse impacts on the environment, biodiversity, human rights or cultural heritage

•  failing to meet our climate reduction targets or investment targets in new energy 

•  inadequately responding to quickly evolving expectations of Woodside (including expectations that may significantly differ in the various 

jurisdictions in which we operate). 

Additionally, third-party risks that are outside of our control could negatively impact our reputation and licence to operate, such as oil spills or other 
disasters or scandals that cause collateral damage to Woodside’s licence to operate via reputational damage to the oil and gas industry at large.

Failure to maintain healthy relationships with our various stakeholders may result in violation of local or national laws or regulations, significant 
reputational damage, delayed approvals, civil suits and ultimately the deterioration of our licence to operate.

Examples of how this factor may impact Woodside

•  Limited, delayed or failed approvals from local and national 

•  Decreased ability to attract and retain a talented workforce, and 

government bodies.

other operational concerns.

•  Lost or limited stakeholder support for our current business and 

future opportunities.

•  Risks related to class action lawsuits, litigation and activism, 

including allegations of greenwashing.

•  Reductions in the availability, or less favourable terms, of financing. 

These impacts may lead to a loss in shareholder value, loss of market 
share to competitors, delays or stoppages in our operations, reduced 
capacity to fund capital projects, delayed or suspended regulatory 
approvals, legal liabilities and adverse impacts on Woodside’s 
reputation, social licence to operate and on the delivery of our strategy.

Our business conduct is informed by the United Nations Guiding 
Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs), which set a global 
standard of conduct for all businesses wherever they operate. These 
principles exist over and above compliance with national laws and 
regulations protecting human rights.

How is Woodside managing these risks?

Woodside proactively maintains and builds our social licence to 
operate through the application of our values, effective stakeholder 
engagement strategies, our regulatory compliance framework and our 
anti-fraud and corruption program. 

Our regulatory compliance framework assists Woodside to proactively 
maintain relationships with governments and regulators within 
countries that support base business and future growth opportunities. 

Woodside maintains meaningful relationships with stakeholders, 
seeking proactive engagement to inform decisions and gain support 
for changes. 

Our fraud and corruption framework aims to prevent, detect and 
respond to unethical behaviour. It incorporates policies, standards, 
guidelines and training, which will enable us to conduct our activities 
ethically and to a high standard.

35

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Growth

Risks associated with delivery of both major and complex multi-year execution project activities across multiple global locations, including a 
reliance on third parties for materials, products and services.

How is this factor relevant to Woodside? 

Traditional energy: In order to maintain our production levels and deliver shareholder value, Woodside must continue to identify growth 
opportunities and commercialise them. In order to maintain a stable pipeline of future projects and realise the full value of growth opportunities, 
Woodside will need to compete with major oil companies, national oil companies (NOCs), independent oil and gas companies, individual producers 
and new energy companies. Failure to effectively compete with these companies may result in the inability to continue to expand Woodside’s 
current operations and deliver shareholder value. 

Woodside must continue to effectively manage relationships with industry partners, for example, at times we enter joint ventures with 
organisations which may also be a competing oil and gas supplier. It is essential that our voice is heard both within our industry and more broadly. 
In order for us to effectively communicate, we may at times align with industry bodies to advocate what we believe is right. 

In addition, our current and planned projects involve many unknown uncertainties and operating risks that could prevent us from realising profits or 
result in the total or partial loss of our investment. For example our Scarborough project is more than 12 months in to execution phase, however, we 
may face third-party opposition to environmental approvals, potentially impacting our project delivery schedule. 

New energy: We have targeted to invest $5 billion in new energy products and lower carbon services by 2030.1 However, there is uncertainty 
around the pace of required technological innovation and the reliability of technologies that will be needed to transition to a lower carbon 
environment. In addition, new sources of energy, such as hydrogen or ammonia, may be more difficult to commercialise than expected or may not 
be able to be commercialised safely or as efficiently as expected at scale. Woodside may also face unforeseen obstacles in the commercialisation of 
a future carbon capture business and in the implementation of other lower carbon services and emission reduction efforts. 

Examples of how this factor may impact Woodside

•  An unbalanced portfolio of traditional and new energy which may 

•  An inability to obtain financing at acceptable costs, or at all, for the 

not meet the market’s needs.

development of new energy projects. 

•  Limited or reduced market share resulting in a loss of shareholder 

•  Failure to implement our new energy plans within our anticipated 

value. 

time frame, or at all.

•  Higher than expected competition in the markets for new energy 

products and lower carbon services in which Woodside expects to 
participate.

These impacts may lead to a loss in shareholder value, loss of market 
share to competitors, delays or stoppages in our operations, reduced 
capacity to fund capital projects, delayed or suspended regulatory 
approvals, legal liabilities and adverse impacts on Woodside’s 
reputation, social licence to operate and on the delivery of our strategy.

•  Our competitors may be able to pay more for exploratory prospects 
and productive oil and natural gas properties and may be able to 
define, evaluate, bid for and purchase a greater number of properties 
and prospects, including operatorships and licences, than our 
financial or human resources permit. 

•  Our projects could experience project implementation schedule 

slippage, permitting delays, shortages of or delays in the delivery of 
equipment or purpose-built components from suppliers, escalation 
in capital cost estimates, possible shortages of construction or other 
personnel, other labour shortages, environmental occurrences during 
construction that result in a failure to comply with environmental 
regulations or conditions on development, or delays and higher-
than-expected costs due to the remote location of the projects, 
the impact of COVID-19 on the relevant workforce or supply chain, 
other unanticipated natural disasters, accidents, miscalculations, 
political or other opposition, litigation, acts of terrorism, operational 
difficulties, climate change related risks or other events associated 
with that construction that may result in the delay, suspension or 
termination of our projects. 

How is Woodside managing these risks?

Our opportunity management framework is flexible and adaptable 
with the primary objective to realise the value of an opportunity while 
mitigating the risk of a suboptimal outcome. 

We aim to identify and progress a suite of commercially attractive and 
sustainable opportunities that complement our existing assets, enable 
portfolio diversity and optimise our commercial position. 

1. 

 Individual investment decisions are subject to Woodside’s investment targets. Not guidance. Potentially includes both organic and inorganic investment.

36

|     Annual Report 2022Operations

Due to the nature of our operations, Woodside and our communities are potentially exposed to a broad range of risks. This is a result of 
factors such as the geographical range, operational diversity and technical complexity of our assets.

Health and safety: Our operations are subject to risks related to safety or major hazard events in connection with our activities or facilities, and 
may also include unanticipated or unforeseeable adverse events which impact our ability to respond, manage and recover from such events. 

Commercial: We manage commercial risks within our operations, including third-party relationships such as joint venture partners, contract 
counterparties and our supply chain.

Regulation: Woodside is subject to extensive governmental oversight and regulation in the jurisdictions in which we operate, and such regulations 
may change in ways that adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, we are required to comply with 
securities regulations in Australia, the US and the UK. 

Reserves and resources estimates: We manage the estimation of proved oil and gas reserves by using judgment and the application of complex 
rules, and subsequent downward adjustments of Woodside’s reported reserves estimates are possible. 

How is this factor relevant to Woodside? 

General operational risks: Our operating assets are subject to a range of operating risks associated with process safety incidents, breaches of 
cybersecurity, extreme weather events and supply chain disruptions. Disruptions to our supply chain, or failure of our contractual counterparties 
to fulfill their obligations, could adversely impact our production, operations and our financial performance, result in litigation or class actions and 
cause long-term damage to our reputation. 

Health and safety: At Woodside, one of our competitive advantages is our record of operating safely. Failure to continue to do so could result in 
sustained production interruptions leading to an inability to meet production forecasts, as well as potential reputational damage with customers, 
employees, commercial partners and other stakeholders. 

Commercial: The majority of our major projects and operations are conducted in joint ventures, which may limit our control over, and our ability 
to effectively manage risks associated with, such projects. Joint venture participants may have economic or business interests or objectives that 
are inconsistent with or opposed to our interests and objectives. For projects in which we are not the operator, we may be unable to control the 
behaviour, performance and cost of operations of joint ventures in which we participate. In these cases, we will be dependent on joint venture 
participants acting as operators and their ability to direct operations or manage the timing and performance of any activity or the costs or risks 
involved may be reduced. 

Regulation: We are subject, in each of the countries in which we operate, to various national and local laws, regulations and approvals relating 
to the exploration, development, production, marketing, pricing, transportation and storage of our products, as well as the management, 
decommissioning, clean up and restoration of our properties, and management and disclosure of our operations and impacts. The exploration, 
production, and transportation of oil and gas involves risk that releases to the environment may occur, which could cause substantial harm to the 
environment, natural resources, or human health and safety. 

These laws and regulations could change, and any such changes could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. 
Because such laws and regulations are subject to amendment and reinterpretation over time, we are unable to predict the future cost or impact 
of complying with such laws. Moreover, we cannot predict whether new legislation to regulate the oil and gas industries might be proposed, what 
proposals, if any, might actually be enacted and what effect, if any, the proposals might have on our operations. The adoption and implementation 
of new or more stringent legislation, regulations or other regulatory initiatives that result in the imposition of more stringent standards for 
greenhouse gas emissions from the oil and gas industry could restrict the areas in which this sector may operate, and could result in increased 
compliance costs and changes in product pricing, which could impact consumer demand for our products. 

Additionally, the conduct of Woodside, our employees and our third-party partners could result in actual or alleged breaches of laws, regulations 
and approvals, including fraud, corruption, anti-competitive behaviour, money laundering, breaching trade or financial sanctions, market 
manipulation, privacy breaches, ethical misconduct and wider organisational cultural failings. We have incurred and will continue to incur operating 
and capital expenditures, some of which may be material, to comply with applicable laws, regulations and approvals. 

Reserves and resources estimates: Estimating proved oil and gas reserves involves subjective judgements and determinations based on available 
geological, technical, contractual and economic information. New information from production or drilling activities, changes in economic factors, 
such as oil and gas prices, alterations in the regulatory policies of host governments in the jurisdictions in which we operate, or other events may 
cause estimates to change over time. Additionally, estimates may change to reflect acquisitions, divestments, new discoveries, extensions of 
existing fields and improved recovery techniques. 

37

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Operations (Cont.)

Examples of how this factor may impact Woodside

•  A loss of containment event or other operational incident on or 
related to our property or operations could occur, which could 
have significant impacts including to human health and safety, the 
environment, natural resources or cultural resources, as well as 
financial, legal and reputational impacts.

•  An aviation incident could result in multiple fatalities. 

•  Supply chain disruptions such as long wait times for critical spares 

may cause extended outages at our operations.

•  Natural disasters, earthquakes, social unrest, pandemic diseases 

(such as COVID-19) and criminal actions by external parties could 
result in injuries, loss of life, disruption of our operations or the loss 
or suspension of permits or other approvals. 

•  Our joint venture partners may have the ability to exercise veto 

rights to block certain key decisions or actions that we believe are 
in our or the joint venture’s best interests or approve those matters 
without our support. 

•  Joint participants or contractual counterparties may be primarily 

responsible for the adequacy of the human or technical 
competencies and capabilities which they bring to bear on the joint 
project, which may not be adequate. 

•  Our partners and contractual counterparties may not be able to 

meet their financial or other obligations to the projects.

•  Applicable laws and regulations may obligate Woodside to 

identify, avoid, mitigate and disclose environmental risks in various 
operational practices, which in turn could materially adversely affect 
our business, financial condition or results of operations. We may 
also be required to maintain financial assurance through bonds or 
insurance. 

•  A failure to comply with applicable laws, regulations and approvals 
may result in the assessment of sanctions, including administrative, 
civil, and criminal penalties, the imposition of investigatory, remedial, 
and corrective action obligations or the incurrence of capital 
expenditures, the occurrence of restrictions, delays or cancellations 
in the permitting, development or expansion of current or proposed 
projects, and issuance of injunctions restricting or prohibiting some 
or all of our activities in a particular area. 

How is Woodside managing these risks?

•  The suspension, revocation, failure to renew or alteration of, or 
challenges to, the terms of the licences, permits, government 
contracts or approvals required for our operations.

•  Sanctions for non-compliance with laws and regulations may 

include administrative, civil and criminal penalties, demand for 
reimbursement for government or regulatory actions, government 
orders, suspension or revocation of licences, permits, government 
contracts or approvals, and corrective action orders. 

•  Government policy objectives in the countries in which we do 

business, now or in the future, could take the form of increased 
governmental regulations (including in respect of restoration, 
protection of the environment, greenhouse gas emissions, natural 
resources, and worker health and safety), redirection of product 
distribution (such as domestic gas reservation policies), changes 
in taxation regulation or enforcement (including, for example, 
changes in tax rates or increased focus on audits), taxation subsidies 
or royalties, nationalisation of resource assets or restrictions or 
moratoriums on our operations on government leases, limitations 
on periods of lease retention, interference with the confidentiality 
and availability of information, forced renegotiation of contracts, 
changes in laws and policies governing operations of foreign-based 
companies, trade sanctions, currency restrictions and exchange rate 
fluctuations and other governmental steps. 

•  Actual or alleged violations of the securities laws that we are subject 
to could result in private or governmental litigation, civil penalties 
and regulatory action.

•  Downward adjustments of our reported reserves estimates could 
indicate lower future production volumes or the impairment of 
assets.

These impacts may lead to a loss in shareholder value, loss of market 
share to competitors, delays or stoppages in our operations, reduced 
capacity to fund capital projects, delayed or suspended regulatory 
approvals, legal liabilities and adverse impacts on Woodside’s 
reputation, social licence to operate and on the delivery of our strategy.

•  Safe operation is fundamentally embedded through an extensive 

•  Decommissioning is integrated into project planning. We work 

framework of controls that deliver strong operational performance 
in our base business. We have a track record of operating discipline 
and excellence.

with our partners and technical experts to identify sustainable and 
beneficial post-closure options that minimise financial, social and 
environmental impacts. 

•  The framework includes production processes, drilling and 

•  The framework is adaptable to enable us to maintain and improve 

completions and well integrity management processes, inspection 
and maintenance procedures and performance standards. The 
framework is supported and inspected on an ongoing basis by our 
regulators.

our operating model and performance, target reliability, cost 
discipline, emissions reductions and strong safety and environmental 
performance for both our existing business and future growth 
opportunities.

38

|     Annual Report 2022Finance and market 

Risks associated with the ability to capture value whether markets are stable or volatile, and manage the risks associated with interest rate, 
commodity price and foreign exchange fluctuations and inflation, as well as risks associated with the ongoing integration of the business 
activities and operations of BHP’s petroleum business. 

How is this factor relevant to Woodside? 

Woodside must be financially well positioned in order to pursue our strategic objectives and remain resilient during times of economic challenge. 
Several factors can affect our position, including:

•  Market and commodity price: Woodside’s revenues are primarily derived from the sale of hydrocarbons. The prices Woodside receives for these 
products are variable and are impacted by global economic factors beyond Woodside’s control. We seek to forecast changes in the economic 
factors to enable us to maintain a strong market position during challenging economic times. Refer to section 6.3 - Additional disclosures and 
section A in the Notes to the Financial Statements for further information.

•  Capital management: For Woodside to continue to operate sustainably we must make risk informed decisions related to allocation of capital. 

We seek to apply a disciplined and balanced approach to capital management through the commodity price cycle. Refer to section 2.2 - Strategy 
and capital management for further information.

•  Foreign exchange risk: Woodside is exposed to foreign currency risk from future commitments, financial assets and financial liabilities that are 

not denominated in US dollars. Refer to section A in the Notes to the Financial Statements for further information.

•  Interest rate risk: This is the risk that Woodside’s financial position will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. Woodside’s risk relates 
primarily to financial instruments with floating interest rates including long-term debt obligations, cash and short-term deposits. Refer to section 
C in the Notes to the Financial Statements for further information.

•  Integration of BHP Petroleum: While Woodside continues to integrate BHP’s petroleum business with its own, there is a risk that integration 
may take longer than expected or that integration may cost more than anticipated. If integration is not achieved in a timely and effective 
manner, the full benefits of the combination of the two businesses, including the anticipated cost savings, synergies and other benefits that 
Woodside expects to achieve from the merger, may be delayed or achieved only in part or not at all. This could adversely impact the merged 
group’s business, results of operations and financial condition and the prospects of the merged group. Woodside’s financial results could also 
be adversely affected by impairments of goodwill or other intangible assets, the application of future accounting policies or interpretations of 
existing accounting policies including by regulatory direction, and changes in estimates of decommissioning costs.

Examples of how this factor may impact Woodside

•  A reduced ability to fund our strategy including our projects. 

•  Unforeseen costs relating to the integration of development, 

•  An imbalance in supply and demand can impact commodity prices 

and our ability to forecast market conditions determines whether we 
are impacted positively or negatively.

•  Woodside may become a less attractive joint venture partner. 

•  Reduced shareholder returns due to lower commodity prices. 

•  If we inaccurately forecast the global demand for our LNG products 
we may face difficulties obtaining longer term sales contracts with 
desirable commercial terms.

•  If counterparties to our derivative instruments are unable to fulfill 
their obligations, a larger percentage of our future oil and gas 
production could be subject to price changes.

•  Inability to achieve anticipated synergies and cost savings on 

expected timeline or at all. 

How is Woodside managing these risks?

extraction and production operational systems, IT systems and 
financial and accounting systems of both businesses. 

•  Higher than anticipated costs and liabilities for P&A and 

decommissioning requirements for assets following the merger. 

•  Impairments of assets, goodwill or other intangible assets could have 

a significant negative effect on our reported net income and our 
ability to pay dividends in one or more accounting periods if the level 
of impairment were to exceed profits available for distribution.

These impacts may lead to a loss in shareholder value, loss of market 
share to competitors, delays or stoppages in our operations, reduced 
capacity to fund capital projects, delayed or suspended regulatory 
approvals, legal liabilities and adverse impacts on Woodside’s 
reputation, social licence to operate and on the delivery of our strategy.

The delivery of our strategic portfolio objectives requires significant 
capital expenditure, supported by strong underlying cashflows. 

Uncertainty associated with product demand is mitigated by selling 
LNG in a portfolio manner and under long-term take or pay sale 
agreements, in addition to the spot market. Our low cost of production 
and prudent approach to balance sheet risk management further 
mitigates this exposure. Refer to section 6.3 - Additional disclosures 
and section A in the Notes to the Financial Statements for further 
information. 

because of constraints on the availability of commercial insurance in 
global markets. Insurance coverage is determined by the availability 
of commercial options and cost/benefit analysis, taking into account 
Woodside’s risk management program. Losses that are not insured 
could impact Woodside’s financial performance. For example, 
Woodside does not purchase insurance for the loss of revenue 
arising from an operational interruption. Our extensive framework 
of financial controls, including monitoring of counterparties, enables 
the management of these risks. 

•  A flexible approach to capital management enables this overall 
level of investment in the different areas of our business and the 
mix to be adjusted to reflect the external environment. Our capital 
management strategy focuses on capital allocation, capital discipline 
and efficiency, and active balance sheet management including 
commodity and foreign exchange hedging. 

•  The US dollar reflects the majority of Woodside’s underlying 
cashflows and is used in our financial reporting, reducing our 
exposure to currency fluctuations. Refer to section A in the Notes to 
the Financial Statements for further information.

•  Refer to section C in the Notes to the Financial Statements for 

further information on interest rate risk management.

•  We maintain insurance in line with industry practice and sufficient 

•  Woodside has commenced implementing controls and procedures 

to cover normal operational risks. However, Woodside is not insured 
against all potential risks because not all risks can be insured and

to satisfy the requirements of Sarbanes Oxley (SOX) in 2023.

39

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |People and culture

Risks associated with the ability to attract, retain, develop, and motivate key employees to succeed and safeguard both current or future 
performance and growth.

How is this factor relevant to Woodside? 

People are key to the success of Woodside. We must build and maintain a capable workforce if we are to achieve our strategic objectives. An 
effective operating model with a balanced organisation structure will allow us to conduct our operations and pursue new energy opportunities. For 
Woodside to remain an employer of choice, our culture must support our current employees and attract the best new candidates. 

Examples of how this factor may impact Woodside

•  During periods of high demand for skilled resources, Woodside may 
be unable to fill critical roles at acceptable costs or at all, leading to 
operational impacts.

•  Inability to integrate or retain new employees in connection with 

mergers and acquisitions.

•  An inability to reach timely agreements with employee bodies may 

•  A limited ability to operate due to our people leaving critical roles.

result in industrial action.

•  An inability to pursue innovation opportunities due to a skills 

shortage.

•  Loss of key personnel or expert knowledge.

These impacts may lead to a loss in shareholder value, loss of market 
share to competitors, delays or stoppages in our operations, reduced 
capacity to fund capital projects, delayed or suspended regulatory 
approvals, legal liabilities and adverse impacts on Woodside’s 
reputation, social licence to operate and on the delivery of our strategy.

How is Woodside managing these risks?

Woodside has a set of resourcing frameworks to attract, retain and 
develop our workforce to support both base business and growth 
opportunities. We recognise and value the benefits of creating an 
inclusive and diverse working environment. 

We employ a direct engagement model to maintain effective employee 
and industrial relations. We proactively engage our major contractors 
and suppliers to strengthen alignment with expectations, securing 
capability and pricing to meet future business needs. 

Digital and cybersecurity

Risks associated with adopting and implementing new technologies, whilst safeguarding our digital information and landscape (including 
from cyber threats) across our value chain.

How is this factor relevant to Woodside? 

Woodside must relentlessly protect the confidentiality, integrity and availability of digital data, sensitive information and operational technologies. 
Woodside’s technology systems may be targeted by an internal or external malicious act and our systems may be disrupted unintentionally. 
Additionally, the cost of implementing and maintaining effective technology systems may be higher than anticipated. While our technology 
controls are designed to protect against all causes of disruption, we cannot be certain that they will protect our systems in all cases. 

Examples of how this factor may impact Woodside

•  In the event of a cyber attack, Woodside’s confidential or sensitive 

•  Potential adverse impacts on our reputation and the safety of our 

information may be made public or held for ransom.

employees and the communities in which we operate.

•  Our operations may be disrupted if an attack gains access to our 

control systems.

•  Litigation and governmental proceedings arising from the 

occurrence of a cyber attack.

These impacts may lead to a loss in shareholder value, loss of market 
share to competitors, delays or stoppages in our operations, loss of 
revenue, increased expenses, reduced capacity to fund capital projects, 
delayed or suspended regulatory approvals, legal liabilities and adverse 
impacts on Woodside’s reputation, social licence to operate and on the 
delivery of our strategy.

How is Woodside managing these risks?

We are committed to the protection of our people, assets, reputation 
and brand through securely enabled digital technologies. 

Digital risks are identified, assessed and managed based on the 
business criticality of our people and systems, and may be required to 
be segregated and isolated. Digital risks include third parties, including 
suppliers and service providers, within our supply chain. 

Our operating model aims to continuously assess and determine 
access permissions to critical information or data, while consolidating, 
simplifying and automating security controls. 

Our exposure to cyber risk is managed by a control framework that 
ensures cyber events are identified, contained and recovered in a timely 
manner, and embeds a cyber-safe culture across the company, with our 
joint venture participants and in our supply chain. However, there can 
be no assurance that such procedures and controls will be sufficient to 
prevent security breaches.

40

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I O N    3 . 9

Reserves and Resources Statement

Woodside produced 156.8 MMboe for sale in 2022, including 
61.4 MMboe from interests acquired as part of the merger 
with the BHP Petroleum business on 1 June 2022 (Acquired 
Assets). An additional 14.9 MMboe of production was consumed 
primarily as fuel in operations in the year ended 31 December 
2022 (FY2022) resulting in a total production of 171.7 MMboe for 
2022.1 At 31 December 2022, Woodside’s remaining Proved (1P) 
Reserves are 2,385.2 MMboe. Proved plus Probable (2P) Reserves 
remaining are 3,640.3 MMboe, while the Best Estimate (2C) 
Contingent Resources remaining are 8,661.9 MMboe (Table 1).

Woodside is an Australian company listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange, and the 
London Stock Exchange. Woodside reports its Proved (1P) 
Reserves in accordance with United States Securities and 
Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations. These guidelines 
are also compliant with 2018 Society of Petroleum Engineers/
World Petroleum Council/American Association of Petroleum 
Geologists/Society of Petroleum Evaluation Engineers Petroleum 
Resources Management System (SPE-PRMS). Woodside 
prepares and reports its Proved plus Probable (2P) Reserves and 
Best Estimate (2C) Contingent Resources in accordance with 
SPE-PRMS guidelines.

The acquisition of the Acquired Assets on 1 June 2022 resulted 
in net increases of 922.8 MMboe for 1P Reserves, 1,472.3 MMboe 
for 2P Reserves and 1,816.3 MMboe for 2C Contingent Resources. 
Woodside’s decision to withdraw from its interest in Myanmar, 
announced on 27 January 2022, resulted in 2C Contingent 
Resources divestiture of 109.5 MMboe. These changes are further 
described in the Woodside Half-Year Report released 30 August 
2022 (Half-Year Report).

Unless stated otherwise, the following apply to this Reserves 
and Resources Statement: The effective date for Reserves and 

Resources estimates is 31 December 2022. Proved Reserves 
are calculated using SEC-compliant economic assumptions and 
pricing. Production is reported for the period from 1 January 
2022 to 31 December 2022. Reserves, Resources and Production 
stated are Woodside’s net share and inclusive of fuel consumed 
in operations.

FY2022 changes included revisions of previous estimates 
and transfers of 41.8 MMboe for 1P Reserves, 48.0 MMboe for 
2P Reserves, and 286.1 MMboe for 2C Contingent Resources. 
Key drivers for the revisions include: 

•  completion of an Atlantis full-field integrated subsurface 

study that resulted in 46.3 MMboe and 13.2 MMboe increases 
in 1P Reserves and 2P Reserves respectively

•  inclusion of offshore fuel gas reserves and favourable 

commodity prices resulting in a net increase of 51.7 MMboe 
to Proved Undeveloped Reserves and 44.5 MMboe  
2P Undeveloped Reserves at Scarborough

•  inclusion of fuel gas reserves and incorporation of drilling 
results at Sangomar resulting in a Proved Undeveloped 
Reserves increase of 24.7 MMboe

•  alignment of Proved Reserves to the SEC reporting basis and 
conversion to products-based reporting (-160.7 MMboe) as 
described in Methodology below

•  improved overall field performance at Pluto, North West Shelf, 

and Julimar-Brunello led to 1P Reserves increases of 
31.7 MMboe, 17.6 MMboe, and 25.7 MMboe, respectively. 
Inclusion of fuel gas volumes at Liard Basin, Canada resulted in 
a net increase of 285.4 MMboe 2C Contingent Resources.

Proved Undeveloped to Proved Developed reclassifications are 
further discussed in the Proved Undeveloped Reserves section of 
this Reserves and Resources Statement.

Table 1: Woodside’s Reserves2,3,4,5 and Contingent Resources6 overview (net Woodside share, as at 
31 December 2022)

Natural gas7 
Bcf10

NGLs8 
MMbbl11

Oil & 
condensate  
MMbbl

Total9 
MMboe12

Fuel included 
in total 
MMboe

Proved13 Developed14 and Undeveloped15

Proved Developed

Proved Undeveloped

Proved plus Probable16 Developed and Undeveloped

Proved plus Probable Developed

Proved plus Probable Undeveloped

Contingent Resources

Small differences are due to rounding

10,783.6

2,925.1

7,858.5

16,425.9

4,137.5

12,288.4

41,589.1

26.3

22.5

3.8

48.0

40.0

8.0

88.8

467.0

234.3

232.8

710.6

349.9

360.7

1,276.7

2,385.2

770.0

1,615.2

3,640.3

1,115.8

2,524.5

8,661.9

251.6

81.1

170.5

358.2

102.4

255.8

497.7

41

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Methodology
Reserves and Contingent Resources estimates have not been 
adjusted for risk. Proved (1P) Reserves are estimated and 
reported on a net interest basis, excluding royalties owned 
by others, in accordance with the SEC regulations and have 
been determined in accordance with SEC Rule 4-10(a) of 
Regulation S-X. As defined by the SEC, Proved (1P) Reserves 
are those quantities of crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas 
liquids that, by analysis of geoscience and engineering data, 
can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically 
producible from a given date forward from known reservoirs 
and under existing economic conditions, operating methods, 
operating contracts, and government regulations. Unless 
evidence indicates that renewal of existing operating contracts 
is reasonably certain, estimates of economically producible 
Reserves reflect only the period before the contracts expire. The 
project to extract the hydrocarbons must have commenced or 
the operator must be reasonably certain that it will commence 
within a reasonable time. 

Proved Reserves are estimated by reference to available well 
and reservoir information, including but not limited to well 
logs, well test data, core data, production and pressure data, 
geologic data, seismic data and, in some cases, similar data from 
analogous, producing reservoirs. A wide range of engineering 
and geoscience methods, including performance analysis, 
numerical simulation, well analogues and geologic studies, have 
been used to develop high confidence in estimated quantities. 
Proved plus Probable (2P) Reserves and Best Estimate (2C) 
Contingent Resources are estimated in accordance with the SPE-
PRMS guidelines. SPE-PRMS guidelines allow (amongst other 
things) escalations to prices and costs and, as such, volumes 
estimates in accordance with those guidelines would be on a 
different basis than volumes estimated as prescribed by the 
SEC. Proved plus Probable (2P) Reserves and Best Estimate (2C) 
Contingent Resources estimates are inherently more uncertain 
than Proved (1P) Reserves estimates.

Changes in the estimates of Reserves and Contingent Resources 
from those reported by Woodside in the reserves statement 
in Woodside’s 2021 Annual Report released in February 2022 
include changes due to the matters noted below, including 
changes in the basis used to define the volumes reported and 
the inclusion of volumes added as a result of the merger with 
BHP Petroleum.

Specifically:

•  Prior to the Half-Year Report 2022, Woodside reported Proved 

Reserves based on the SPE-PRMS guidelines. Woodside 
now reports its Proved Reserves in accordance with SEC 
regulations. The use of SEC-compliant methods for estimating 
and reporting Proved Reserves in the reserves update in the 
Half-Year Report 2022 resulted in reductions in the estimates 
of Proved Reserves for some assets. SEC-compliant Proved 
Reserves estimates use a more restrictive rules-based 
approach and are generally lower than estimates prepared 
solely in accordance with SPE-PRMS guidelines due to certain 
differences, including because the SEC-compliant Proved 

42

Reserves use specified commodity price assumptions, exclude 
probabilistic aggregation, and use a narrower interpretation 
around unpenetrated sand bodies and fault blocks. 

•  Woodside’s Reserves and Contingent Resources are now 

reported inclusive of all fuel consumed in operations. Prior 
to the Half-Year Report 2022, Woodside’s Reserves and 
Contingent Resources were reported net of the fuel consumed 
in operations up to the outlet of the floating production 
storage and offloading facility (FPSO) or platform (for 
offshore oil projects) or the inlet to the downstream (onshore) 
processing facility (for onshore gas projects).

•  To achieve consistency between Woodside’s reporting of 
production and reserves volumes, Woodside now uses 
‘natural gas’, ‘natural gas liquids’ and ‘oil/condensate’ volumes 
categories effective 1 June 2022, which are defined based on 
products. Prior to the Half-Year Report 2022, Woodside used 
‘dry gas’ and ‘condensate’ volumes categories, which were 
defined based on composition.

•  The barrel of oil equivalent (boe) conversion factor for natural 

gas remains unchanged at 5.7 Bcf per MMboe, the same 
conversion factor used previously for dry gas. The Acquired 
Assets are now reported on this basis. Historically, the BHP 
Petroleum business used a boe conversion factor of 6.0 Bcf 
per MMboe.

Governance and Assurance 
Woodside has several processes to provide assurance for 
Reserves and Contingent Resources reporting, including the 
Woodside Reserves Policy, the Woodside Petroleum Resources 
Management Procedure, the Woodside Petroleum Resource 
Management Guideline, staff training, and minimum competency 
levels and external audits. Woodside policy requires external 
audits of all projects with material Reserves at least once every 
four years. The Reserves and Contingent Resources reported for 
the Acquired Assets were assured by Woodside in accordance 
with the processes previously applied by the BHP Petroleum 
business. Reserves and Contingent Resources assessments are 
reviewed to ensure technical quality and compliance with SEC 
and SPE-PRMS reporting requirements (as applicable). Unless 
otherwise stated, all petroleum reserves and resources estimates 
are quoted at standard oilfield conditions of 14.696 pounds per 
square inch (psi) (101.325 kPa) and 60 degrees Fahrenheit 
(15.56 degrees Celsius). 

Qualified petroleum reserves and resources 
evaluator statement 
The estimates of petroleum reserves and contingent resources 
are based on and fairly represent information and supporting 
documentation prepared by, or under the supervision of, Mr Ben 
Stephens, Woodside’s Vice President Reserves and Subsurface, 
who is a full-time employee of the company and a member of 
the Society of Petroleum Engineers. The reserves and resources 
statement as a whole has been approved by Mr Stephens.  
Mr Stephen’s qualifications include a Bachelor of Engineering 
(Petroleum Engineering) from the University of New South 
Wales, Australia, and 19 years of relevant experience.

|     Annual Report 2022Table 2: Proved (1P) and Proved plus Probable (2P) Developed and Undeveloped Reserves Reconciliation (net 
Woodside share, as at 31 December 2022)

Natural gas 
Bcf

NGLs 
MMbbl

Oil & condensate 
MMbbl

Total 
MMboe

Reserves as at 31 December 202117

Acquisitions and Divestments18

Revision of Previous Estimates19

Transfer to/from Reserves20

Extensions and Discoveries21

Production1

)
P
1
(
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

s
u
p
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

)
P
2
(
e
b
a
b
o
r
P

8,090.7

11,669.4

3,347.4

5,244.1

65.3

8.3

-

211.3

29.0

-

-728.0

-728.0

Reserves as at 31 December 202222

10,783.6

16,425.9

Fuel included in Reserves as at 31 December 2022

1,431.0

2,037.1

Small differences are due to rounding

)
P
1
(
d
e
v
o
r
P

-

26.0

5.2

0.5

-

-5.3

26.3

0.5

l

s
u
p
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

)
P
2
(
e
b
a
b
o
r
P

-

44.4

7.2

1.7

-

-5.3

48.0

0.8

)
P
1
(
d
e
v
o
r
P

172.9

309.6

17.7

5.6

-

-38.7

467.0

-

l

s
u
p
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

)
P
2
(
e
b
a
b
o
r
P

244.4

507.9

-12.3

9.3

-

)
P
1
(
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

s
u
p
d
e
v
o
r
P

l

)
P
2
(
e
b
a
b
o
r
P

1,592.3

2,291.7

922.8

34.3

7.5

-

1,472.3

32.0

16.0

-

-171.7

-38.7

-171.7

710.6

2,385.2

3,640.3

-

251.6

358.2

Table 3: Best Estimate (2C) Contingent Resources reconciliation (net Woodside share, as at 
31 December 2022)

Resources as at 31 December 2021

Acquisitions and Divestments

Revision of Previous Estimates

Transfer to/from Reserves

Extensions and Discoveries

Resources as at 31 December 202222

Small differences are due to rounding

Natural gas 
Bcf

34,768.0

4,564.1

1,873.3

-13.2

396.9

41,589.1

NGLs 
MMbbl

Oil & condensate 
MMbbl

0.0

81.9

8.5

-1.6

0.0

88.8

499.8

824.1

-38.6

-8.6

0.0

1,276.7

Total 
MMboe

6,599.4

1,706.8

298.5

-12.4

69.6

8,661.9

Table 4: Proved (1P) Developed and Undeveloped Reserves (net Woodside share, as at 31 December 2022)

Country

Assets

Natural gas 
Bcf

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

l

a
t
o
T

NGLs 
MMbbl
d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

Australia Greater Pluto23

1,071.1

216.8

1,287.9

Bass Strait

North West Shelf24

Exmouth25

Scarborough26

Gulf of Mexico (GoM)27

International28

355.3

803.6

43.8

-

492.6

136.6

399.1

803.6

629.2

-

7,336.0

7,336.0

80.5

122.0

37.2

88.1

117.7

210.1

0.2

11.8

4.7

-

-

5.9

-

-

0.7

-

-

-

3.1

-

Oil & condensate 
MMbbl
d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

l

l

a
t
o
T

Total 
MMboe
d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

l

a
t
o
T

12.7

7.9

27.4

25.3

-

2.6

1.0

-

2.9

-

15.3

200.9

40.6

241.5

8.8

27.4

28.1

-

82.0

173.1

111.7

9.3

-

91.3

173.1

26.9

138.5

-

1,287.0

1,287.0

l

a
t
o
T

0.2

12.4

4.7

-

-

9.0

159.7

135.9

295.6

179.7

145.6

325.3

-

1.3

90.4

91.7

22.7

105.8

128.5

Reserves 

2,925.1 7,858.5 10,783.6

22.5

3.8

26.3

234.3

232.8

467.0 770.0 1,615.2 2,385.2

Fuel included in Reserves as at 
31 December 2022

Small differences are due to rounding

459.0

972.0

1,431.0

0.5

-

0.5

-

-

-

81.1

170.5

251.6

43

USA

Other

Total

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table 5: Proved plus Probable (2P) Developed and Undeveloped Reserves (net Woodside share, as at 31 
December 2022)

Country

Assets

Natural gas 
Bcf

NGLs 
MMbbl

Oil & condensate 
MMbbl

l

a
t
o
T

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

Australia

Greater Pluto

1,350.8

282.5

1,633.3

Bass Strait

578.3

51.6

629.9

North West Shelf

1,242.9

102.6

1,345.4

Exmouth

662.4

268.1

930.5

Scarborough

-

11,461.4

11,461.4

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

0.3

21.0

8.0

-

-

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

-

1.3

1.3

-

-

l

a
t
o
T

0.3

22.3

9.3

-

-

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

16.6

12.9

40.5

43.2

-

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

3.4

1.3

2.6

5.2

-

l

a
t
o
T

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
D

l

Total 
MMboe

l

d
e
p
o
e
v
e
d
n
U

l

a
t
o
T

20.0

253.9

53.0

306.8

14.2

43.1

135.3

266.5

48.4

159.4

11.7

22.0

52.2

147.0

288.5

211.6

-

-

2,010.8

2,010.8

USA

Other

Total

Gulf of Mexico 
(GoM)

127.6

57.4

185.0

10.8

5.3

16.1

235.1

200.8

435.9

268.3

216.2

484.4

International

175.6

64.9

240.5

-

-

-

1.6

147.4

149.0

32.4

158.8

191.2

Reserves

4,137.5 12,288.4 16,425.9

40.0

8.0

48.0

349.9

360.7

710.6

1,115.8 2,524.5 3,640.3

Small differences are due to rounding

Table 6: Best Estimate (2C) Contingent Resources summary by region (net Woodside share, as at 
31 December 2022)

Country

Australia

Assets

Greater Pluto

Bass Strait

North West Shelf

Exmouth

Scarborough

Browse29

Greater Sunrise Special Regime Area

Sunrise30

USA

Canada

Other

Total

Small differences are due to rounding

GoM

Liard31

International

Resources

Natural gas 
Bcf

NGLs 
MMbbl

Oil & condensate 
MMbbl

Total 
MMboe

1,251.6

669.1

522.5

740.0

1,632.2

4,403.3

1,778.0

271.3

27,000.3

3,320.9

41,589.1

-

36.4

4.3

-

-

8.3

-

39.7

-

-

88.8

22.5

57.9

33.6

49.6

-

117.5

75.6

412.2

-

507.9

1,276.7

242.1

211.7

129.6

179.4

286.4

898.3

387.5

499.5

4,736.9

1,090.5

8,661.9

Proved Undeveloped Reserves 
At 31 December 2022, Woodside’s remaining Proved 
Undeveloped Reserves were 1,615.2 MMboe, which is 
approximately 68% of the total remaining Proved Reserves 
of 2,385.2 MMboe. This represents an increase in Proved 
Undeveloped Reserves of 429.0 MMboe from the 1,186.2 MMboe 
as at 31 December 2021. The largest element of this increase 
was a 529.7 MMboe increase as a result of the acquisition of 
the Acquired Assets. Adjustment to the SEC reporting basis 
and implementation of product reporting reduced Proved 
Undeveloped Reserves by 110.9 MMboe. 

During FY2022, a total of 54.0 MMboe Proved Undeveloped 
Reserves were converted to Proved Developed Reserves 
through development activities primarily in the following 
projects: Greater Western Flank Phase 3 and Lambert Deep 

developments at North West Shelf in Australia (20.5 MMboe), 
infill well (XNA02) to support ongoing production from the Pluto 
LNG Project in Australia (15.8 MMboe), multiple development 
opportunities at Shenzi in the US Gulf of Mexico including 
installation and commissioning of subsea multiphase pumping 
and well completions (17.1 MMboe).

Development plan changes in Sangomar and Julimar-Brunello 
Phase 3 resulted in 24.7 MMboe and 4.1 MMboe increases to 
Proved Undeveloped Reserves. Favourable commodity prices 
resulted in an increase of 15.5 MMboe in Proved Undeveloped 
Reserves. Additionally, a net increase of 19.9 MMboe in Proved 
Undeveloped Reserves occurred due to positive revisions in 
Scarborough and Bass Strait partially offset by negative revisions 
due to technical studies and performance at Pluto and Julimar-
Brunello and the reclassification of Julimar-Brunello Phase 4 to 
Contingent Resources.

44

|     Annual Report 2022Material concentrations of Undeveloped Reserves in the North 
West Shelf, Greater Pluto, and Julimar Brunello regions have 
remained undeveloped for longer than five years from the dates 
they were initially reported as the incremental reserves are 
expected to be recovered through future developments to meet 
long-term contractual commitments. The incremental projects 
are included in the company business plan, demonstrating 
the intent to proceed with the developments. Material 
concentrations of Undeveloped Reserves in the US Gulf of 
Mexico are under active development and are converted to 
Developed Reserves as wells are drilled and completed. The Mad 
Dog Phase 2 development is expected to come online in 2023.

prohibit Woodside from including in filings with the SEC. These 
estimates are by their nature more speculative than estimates of 
proved reserves and would require substantial capital spending 
over a significant number of years to implement recovery, and 
accordingly are subject to substantially greater risk of being 
recovered by Woodside. In addition, actual locations drilled and 
quantities that may be ultimately recovered from Woodside’s 
properties may differ substantially. Woodside has made no 
commitment to drill, and likely will not drill, all drilling locations 
that have been attributable to these quantities. U.S. investors are 
urged to consider closely the disclosures in Woodside’s filings 
with the SEC, which are available at www.sec.gov.

The changes in Proved Undeveloped Reserves in FY2022 are 
summarised by category in Table 7.

Table 7: Proved Undeveloped (PUD) Reserves 
Reconciliation (net Woodside share, as at 
31 December 2022)

Reserves as at 31 December 202132

Acquisitions and Divestments

Revision of Previous Estimates

Adjustment to SEC and product reporting basis

Reclassifications to Developed

Performance, Technical Studies, and Other

Development Plan Changes

Price

Extensions and Discoveries

Reserves as at 31 December 202233

Small differences are due to rounding

Total 
MMboe

1,186.2

529.7

-100.7

-110.9

-54.0

19.9

28.8

15.5

-

1,615.2

During FY2022, Woodside spent $3.8 billion on development 
activities worldwide. Of this amount:

•  $3.5 billion was spent progressing the conversion of Proved 
Undeveloped Reserves for projects where development 
status was achieved in FY2022 or will be achieved when 
development is completed in the future

•  $0.3 billion represented other development expenditures, 
including compliance and infrastructure improvement.

Additional information for US investors
The SEC prohibits oil and gas companies, in their filings with 
the SEC, from disclosing estimates of oil or gas resources 
other than ‘reserves’ (as that term is defined by the SEC). In 
this report, Woodside includes estimates of quantities of oil 
and gas using certain terms, such as ‘Proved plus Probable 
(2P) Reserves,’ ‘Best Estimate (2C) Contingent Resources,’ 
‘Reserves and Contingent Resources,’ ‘Proved plus Probable,’ 
‘Developed and Undeveloped,’ ‘Probable Developed,’ ‘Probable 
Undeveloped,’ ‘Contingent Resources’ or other descriptions of 
volumes of reserves, which terms include quantities of oil and 
gas that may not meet the SEC’s definitions of proved, probable 
and possible reserves, and which the SEC’s guidelines strictly 

Notes to the Reserves and Resources 
Statement 
1. 

‘Production’ is the volume of natural gas, NGLs, condensate and oil 
produced during the period from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022 
and converted to ‘MMboe’ for the specific purpose of reserves 
reconciliation. The production volume figures in this Reserves and 
Resources Statement differ from the production volume figures 
reported in Woodside’s annual and quarterly reports, because the 
production volume figures reported in this Reserves and Resources 
Statement include all fuel consumed in operations but exclude  
0.9 MMboe in excess of Reserves and Resources working interest 
percentage primarily from Pluto non-operating participants 
processed via the Pluto-KGP Interconnector. 

2.  For offshore oil projects, the reference point is defined as the outlet 
of the floating production storage and offloading facility (FPSO) or 
platform, while for the onshore gas projects the reference point is 
defined as the outlet of the downstream (onshore) gas processing 
facility.

3.  ‘Reserves’ are estimated quantities of petroleum that have been 

demonstrated to be producible from known accumulations in which 
the company has a material interest from a given date forward, at 
commercial rates, under presently anticipated production methods, 
operating conditions, prices, and costs. Woodside reports Reserves 
inclusive of all fuel consumed in operations. Proved (1P) Reserves are 
estimated and reported in accordance with SEC regulations which are 
also compliant with SPE-PRMS guidelines. SEC-compliant Proved (1P) 
Reserves estimates use a more restrictive, rules-based approach and 
are generally lower than estimates prepared solely in accordance with 
SPE-PRMS guidelines due to, among other things, the requirement to 
use commodity prices based on the average of first of month prices 
during the 12-month period in the reporting company’s fiscal year. 
Proved plus Probable (2P) Reserves are estimated and reported in 
accordance with SPE-PRMS guidelines and are not compliant with 
SEC regulations.

4.  Assessment of the economic value in support of an SPE PRMS 

(2018) reserves and resources classification, uses Woodside Portfolio 
Economic Assumptions (Woodside PEAs). The Woodside PEAs are 
reviewed on an annual basis or more often if required. The review 
is based on historical data and forecast estimates for economic 
variables such as product prices and exchange rates. The Woodside 
PEAs are approved by the Woodside Board. Specific contractual 
arrangements for individual projects are also taken into account.

5.  Woodside uses both deterministic and probabilistic methods for 
the estimation of Reserves and Contingent Resources at the field 
and project levels. All Proved (1P) Reserves estimates have been 
estimated using deterministic methodology and reported on a net 
interest basis in accordance with the SEC regulations, and have been 
determined in accordance with SEC Rule 4-10(a) of Regulation S-X. 
Unless otherwise stated, all petroleum estimates reported at the 
company or region level are aggregated by arithmetic summation 

45

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |by category. The aggregated Proved (1P) Reserves may be a 
conservative estimate due to the portfolio effects of arithmetic 
summation.

6.  ‘Contingent Resources’ are those quantities of petroleum estimated, 

as of a given date, to be potentially recoverable from known 
accumulations, but the applied project(s) are not yet considered 
mature enough for commercial development due to one or more 
contingencies. Contingent Resources are estimated and reported 
in accordance with SPE-PRMS guidelines and may include, for 
example, projects for which there are currently no viable markets, 
or where commercial recovery is dependent on technology under 
development, or where evaluation of the accumulation is insufficient 
to clearly assess commerciality. Woodside reports Contingent 
Resources inclusive of all fuel consumed in operations. Contingent 
Resources are different from, and should not be construed as, 
Reserves. Contingent Resources estimates may not always mature to 
Reserves and do not necessarily represent future Reserves bookings. 
Contingent Resources volumes are reported at the ‘Best Estimate’ 
(P50) confidence level. Best Estimate (2C) Contingent Resources are 
not compliant with SEC regulations. The SEC prohibits disclosure of 
oil and gas resources, including Contingent Resources, in SEC filings. 
However, Australian securities regulatory authorities allow disclosure 
of oil and gas resources, including Contingent Resources.

7. 

‘Natural gas’ is defined as the gas product associated with liquefied 
natural gas (LNG) and pipeline gas. Liquid volumes of crude oil, 
condensate and NGLs are reported separately.

8.  ‘Natural gas liquids’ or ‘NGL’ is defined as the product associated with 
liquified petroleum gas (LPG) and consists of propane, butane, and 
ethane - individually or as a mixture.

9.  ‘Total’ includes fuel consumed in operations.

10. ‘Bcf’ means Billions (109) of cubic feet of gas at standard oilfield 
conditions of 14.696 psi (101.325 kPa) and 60 degrees Fahrenheit 
(15.56 degrees Celsius).

11.  ‘MMbbl’ means millions (106) of barrels of NGL, oil and condensate 
at standard oilfield conditions of 14.696 psi (101.325 kPa) and 
60 degrees Fahrenheit (15.56 degrees Celsius).

12.  ‘MMboe’ means millions (106) of barrels of oil equivalent. Natural 

Gas volumes are converted to oil equivalent volumes via a constant 
conversion factor, which for Woodside is 5.7 Bcf of dry gas per 
1 MMboe. Volumes of NGL, oil and condensate are converted from 
MMbbl to MMboe on a 1:1 ratio.

estimate of recoverable quantities. Where probabilistic methods are 
used, there is at least a 50% probability that the actual quantities 
recovered will equal or exceed the sum of estimated Proved plus 
Probable (2P) Reserves. Proved plus Probable (2P) Reserves are 
estimated and reported in accordance with SPE-PRMS guidelines and 
are not compliant with SEC regulations.

17.  Proved Reserves as at 31 December 2021 as estimated and reported in 

accordance with SPE-PRMS guidelines.

18.  ‘Acquisitions and Divestments’ are revisions that represent changes 
(either upward or downward) in previous estimates of Reserves or 
Contingent Resources, which result from either purchase or sale of 
interests and/or execution of contracts conveying entitlement, and, in 
this Reserves and Resources Statement, includes volumes added as a 
result of the merger with BHP Petroleum.

19.  ‘Revision of Previous Estimates’ are changes (either upward or 
downward) in previous estimates of Reserves or Contingent 
Resources, which, for the purposes of this Reserves and Resources 
Statement, includes changes to previous estimates of Proved 
Reserves which reflect the changes in the basis used to define the 
volumes reported as Proved Reserves as described in the introduction 
to this Reserves and Resources Statement, including adjustments (i) 
to convert Proved (1P) Reserves to SEC-compliant methods; (ii) to 
include all fuel consumed in operations; and (iii) to revise reporting 
categories to achieve consistency between Woodside’s reporting of 
production and reserves volumes.

20. ‘Transfer to/from Reserves’ are revisions that represent changes 
(either upward or downward) in previous estimates of Reserves 
or Contingent Resources, which are a result of re-classification of 
petroleum resources estimates (i.e. from Reserves to Contingent 
Resources or vice versa) associated with one or more project(s).

21.  ‘Extensions and Discoveries’ represent additions to Reserves or 

Contingent Resources that result from increased areal extensions of 
previously discovered fields demonstrated to exist subsequent to 
the original discovery and/or discovery of Reserves or Contingent 
Resources in new fields or new reservoirs in old fields.

22. Proved Reserves at 31 December 2022 are estimated and reported 
in accordance with SEC regulations. Proved plus Probable Reserves 
and Contingent Resources at 31 December 2022 are estimated and 
reported in accordance with SPE-PRMS guidelines.

23. ‘Greater Pluto’ consists of Pluto, Xena, Pyxis, Larsen, Martell, Martin, 

Noblige, and Remy fields.

13.  ‘Proved Reserves’ are those quantities of crude oil, condensate, 

24. ‘North West Shelf’ (NWS) consists of all oil and gas fields within the 

natural gas and NGLs that, by analysis of geoscience and engineering 
data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically 
producible from a given date forward from known reservoirs and 
under existing economic conditions, operating methods, operating 
contracts, and government regulations. Proved Reserves are 
estimated and reported on a net interest basis in accordance with the 
SEC regulations and have been determined in accordance with SEC 
Rule 4-10(a) of Regulation S-X. 

14.  ‘Developed Reserves’ are those Reserves that are producible through 
currently existing completions and installed facilities for treatment, 
compression, transportation and delivery, using existing operating 
methods and standards.

15.   ‘Undeveloped Reserves’ are those Reserves for which wells and 

facilities have not been installed or executed but are expected to be 
recovered through significant future investments.

16.  ‘Probable Reserves’ are those Reserves which analysis of geological 

and engineering data suggests are more likely than not to be 
recoverable. Proved plus Probable (2P) Reserves represent the best 

North West Shelf Project Area.

25. ‘Exmouth’ consists of Pyrenees, Macedon, Julimar-Brunello, and 

Ngujima-Yin fields.

26. ‘Scarborough’ consists of Scarborough, Thebe, and Jupiter fields.

27. ‘GoM’ consists of Shenzi, Shenzi North, Atlantis, and Mad Dog fields.

28. ‘International’ consists of Angostura, Ruby, T&T Deep Water, Trion, 

and Sangomar fields which are under Production/Revenue Sharing-
type agreements. These fields represent approximately 5% of 1P and 
2P Reserves and 13% of 2C Contingent Resources. Woodside net 
economic interest volumes are reported.  

29. ‘Browse’ consists of Brecknock, Calliance, and Torosa fields.

30. ‘Sunrise’ consists of Sunrise and Troubadour fields.

31.  ‘Liard’ comprises Unconventional Contingent Resources in the Liard 

Basin which require a sanctioned project for development.

32. Proved Undeveloped Reserves as at 31 December 2021 as estimated 

and reported in accordance with SPE-PRMS guidelines.

33. Proved Undeveloped Reserves as at 31 December 2022 as estimated 

and reported in accordance with SEC regulations.

46

|     Annual Report 2022Drilling and other exploratory and development activities
The number of crude oil and natural gas wells drilled and completed for each of the last three years was as follows:

Year ended 31 December 20221

Australia

International2

Total

Year ended 31 December 2021

Australia

International3

Total

Year ended 31 December 2020

Australia

International

Total

Net exploratory wells

Net development wells

Productive

Dry

Total

Productive

Dry

Total

Total

-

0.9

0.9

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.0

2.0

-

1.5

1.5

-

-

-

-

2.9

2.9

-

1.5

1.5

-

-

-

0.9

1.2

2.1

0.6

-

0.6

4.4

-

4.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.7

-

0.7

0.9

1.2

2.1

0.6

-

0.6

5.0

-

5.0

0.9

4.0

4.9

0.6

1.5

2.1

5.0

-

5.0

Small differences are due to rounding

Includes BHP Petroleum from 1 June 2022 to 31 December 2022.

1. 
2.  International is primarily US.
3.  International is primarily Myanmar.

As set out in this section, the number of wells drilled refers to the number of wells completed at any time during the respective year, 
regardless of when drilling was initiated. Completion refers to the installation of permanent equipment for production of oil or gas, or, 
in the case of a dry well, to reporting to the appropriate authority that the well has been abandoned.

An exploratory well is a well drilled to find oil or gas in a new field or to find a new reservoir in a field previously found to be productive 
of oil or gas in another reservoir. A development well is a well drilled within the limits of a known oil or gas reservoir to the depth of a 
stratigraphic horizon known to be productive.

A productive well is an exploratory, development or extension well that is not a dry well. Productive wells include wells in which 
hydrocarbons were encountered and the drilling or completion of which, in the case of exploratory wells, has been suspended pending 
further drilling or evaluation. A dry well is an exploratory, development, or extension well that proves to be incapable of producing 
either oil or gas in sufficient quantities to justify completion as an oil or gas well.

During 2022, productive development wells included the XNA02 Xena well in Australia and wells at Shenzi and Atlantis in the US GoM. 
Dry exploratory wells included the Hoodoo test in Western GoM, Wildling, which was a potential Shenzi tie back, and the non-operated 
Starman test in the central GoM. In Senegal, Woodside drilled a productive exploratory well to appraise a nearfield tieback opportunity 
near to the under construction Sangomar FPSO facility.

Present development activities continuing as of 31 December 2022
The number of wells in the process of drilling and/or completion as of 31 December 2022 was as follows:

Exploratory wells

Development wells

Total

Gross

Net

Gross

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

30

30

Net

-

13.0

13.0

Gross

-

30

30

Net

-

13.0

13.0 

Australia

International1

Total

1. 

International is primarily US and Senegal.

Development wells in progress include Sangomar wells in Senegal, Mad Dog Phase 2 wells, Atlantis wells, Shenzi North wells and a Mad 
Dog A spar well in the US GoM. The Sangomar development is installing a waterflood recovery scheme as part of the ongoing project, 
and in the Gulf of Mexico a waterflood recovery scheme is included in the Mad Dog Phase 2 project.  

47

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
Oil and gas properties, wells, operations and acreage
The following tables show the number of gross and net productive crude oil and natural gas wells and total gross and net developed 
and undeveloped oil and natural gas acreage as at 31 December 2022. A gross well or acre is one in which a working interest is owned, 
while a net well or acre exists when the sum of fractional working interests owned in gross wells or acres equals one. 

Productive wells are producing wells and wells mechanically capable of production. Developed acreage is comprised of leased acres 
that are within an area by or assignable to a productive well. Undeveloped acreage is comprised of leased acres on which wells have 
not been drilled or completed to a point that would permit the production of economic quantities of oil and gas, regardless of whether 
such acres contain proved reserves.

The number of productive crude oil and natural gas wells in which Woodside held an interest at 31 December 2022 was as follows:

Crude oil wells

Natural gas wells

Total

Gross

323

77

400

Net

167.8

38.3

206.2

Gross

183

10

193

Net

94.1

4.7

98.9

Gross

506

87

593

Net

262.0

43.1

305.0

Australia

International1

Total

Small differences are due to rounding

1. 

International is primarily US and Trinidad and Tobago.

Of the productive crude oil and natural gas wells, 140 (net: 66) wells had multiple completions. The number of wells with multiple 
completions refers to wells that have downhole equipment installed that allows zonal isolation or controlled commingling of 
production as permitted and approved by the applicable regulator.

Developed and undeveloped acreage (including both leases and concessions) held at 31 December 2022 was as follows:

Thousands of acres

Australia

International1,2

Total

Developed acreage

Undeveloped acreage

Gross

2,417

147

2,564

Net

1,212

74

1,286

Gross

3,406

23,736

27,142

Net

3,116

11,466

14,582

1.  Developed acreage in International primarily comprises US and Trinidad and Tobago. 
2.  Undeveloped acreage in International primarily comprises Barbados, Canada, Congo, Egypt, Ireland, Korea, Mexico, Myanmar, Peru, Senegal, Timor-Leste and Trinidad and Tobago.

Woodside has initiated exits from our Myanmar, Republic of Korea, Peru, Ireland and offshore Canada positions, totalling 
approximately 13,545 thousand acres gross (7,149 thousand acres net). Approximately 744 thousand acres gross (476 thousand 
acres net), 57 thousand acres gross (26 thousand acres net) and 963 thousand acres gross, (277 thousand acres net) of undeveloped 
acreage will expire in the years ending 31 December 2023, 2024 and 2025 respectively if Woodside does not establish production or 
take any other action to extend the terms of the licenses and concessions. 

Delivery commitments
Woodside has contracts that require delivery of fixed volumes of crude oil, condensate, natural gas and NGL. Woodside intends to 
fulfill its short-term and long-term obligations with its production or from purposes of third-party volumes.

As at 31 December 2022, delivery commitments were as follows:

Natural gas (MMboe)

Crude oil (MMbbl)

Condensate (MMbbl)

NGLs (MMbbl)

362.6

232.6

595.2

6.3

-

6.3

1.1

-

1.1

3.8

-

3.8

Year ending 31 December

2023 to 2027

Thereafter

Total oil and gas delivery 
commitments

48

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
Production
The following table details production by product and geographic location for each of the three years ended 31 December 2022, 2021 
and 2020. The volumes are marketable production after deduction of applicable royalties, fuel and flare. Average production costs per 
unit of production and average sales prices per unit of production has also been included for each of these periods.

20221

20212

20202

Production volumes (MMboe) 

LNG 

Australia 

International 

Total LNG 

Pipeline gas 

Australia 

International 

Total pipeline gas 

Crude oil and condensate 

Australia 

International 

Total crude oil and condensate 

Natural gas liquids (NGLs) 

Australia 

International 

Total NGLs 

Total petroleum products 

Australia 

International 

Total production 

Average sales price per produced boe (US$/boe)

LNG 

Australia 

International 

Total LNG 

Pipeline gas 

Australia 

International 

Total pipeline gas 

Crude oil and condensate 

Australia 

International 

Total crude oil and condensate 

Natural gas liquids (NGLs) 

Australia 

International 

Total NGLs 

Total average production cost per produced boe (US$/boe) 

Australia 

International 

Total average production cost per produced boe3

 84.4 

 -  

 84.4 

 22.9 

 5.6 

 28.5 

 24.0 

 14.7 

 38.7 

 4.4 

 0.8 

 5.2 

 135.7 

 21.1 

 156.8 

 104.0 

 -  

 104.0 

 47.3 

 48.9 

 47.6 

 103.3 

 86.7 

 97.0 

 40.6 

 34.5 

 39.7 

10.4

 16.9 

 11.2 

 70.8 

 -  

 70.8 

 2.5 

 -  

 2.5 

 17.3 

 -  

 17.3 

 0.5 

 -  

 0.5 

 91.1 

 -  

 91.1 

 55.4 

 -  

 55.4 

 18.0 

 -  

 18.0 

 75.8 

 -  

 75.8 

 121.2 

 -  

 121.2 

 7.9 

 -  

 7.9 

 75.1 

 -  

 75.1 

 5.3 

 -  

 5.3 

 19.5 

 -  

 19.5 

 0.5 

 -   

 0.5 

 100.3 

 -  

 100.3 

 32.1 

 -  

 32.1 

 13.9 

 -  

 13.9 

 43.3 

 -  

 43.3 

 31.1 

 -  

 31.1 

 6.3 

 -  

 6.3 

1. 

Includes production of 156.8 MMboe from Woodside reserves, and excludes 0.9 MMboe primarily from feed gas purchased from Pluto non-operating participants processed through the Pluto-KGP 
Interconnector. 

2.  Production volumes for 2021 and 2020 have been restated to present marketable production after deduction of applicable royalties, fuel and flare.
3.  Average production costs per produced boe includes direct and indirect costs relating to production of total hydrocarbons and the foreign exchange effect of translating local currency 

denominated costs into US dollars but excludes cost to transport produced hydrocarbons to the point of sale, ad valorem and severance taxes.

49

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |E
C
N
A
N
R
E
V
O
G

:

4

N
O

I

T
C
E
S

SE C T I O N    4 . 1

Corporate Governance Statement

4.1.1  Corporate governance at Woodside

Woodside is committed to a high level of corporate 
governance and fostering a culture that values ethical 
behaviour, integrity and respect. The Board is responsible 
for the overall corporate governance of Woodside.

Woodside’s corporate governance model is illustrated in 
the diagram below. The Woodside Management System 
(WMS) describes the Woodside way of working, enabling 
Woodside to understand and manage its business to 
achieve its objectives. It defines the boundaries within 
which Woodside employees and contractors are expected 
to work. The WMS establishes a common approach to how 
we operate, wherever the location.

Woodside continues to review and, where necessary, 
enhance our corporate governance policies and practices. 
We frequently consider developments arising in the 
markets where Woodside securities are listed, including 
the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX), London Stock 
Exchange (LSE) and New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). 
Our practices will evolve as we continually look to 
strengthen our governance framework in the context of 
our multi-jurisdictional business.

STAKEHOLDERS

BOARD

AUDIT & RISK 
COMMITTEE

HUMAN RESOURCES & 
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

CHIEF EXECUTIVE 
OFFICER

NOMINATIONS &  
GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE

SUSTAINABILITY 
COMMITTEE

INDEPENDENT ASSURANCE

MANAGEMENT GOVERNANCE AND ASSURANCE

EXTERNAL AUDIT 
__________________________________ 

STRATEGY

INTERNAL AUDIT

RISK MANAGEMENT

WOODSIDE  
MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 
INCLUDING WOODSIDE  
COMPASS AND POLICIES

AUTHORITIES

OPERATING 
STRUCTURE

The company must comply with the Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth), the ASX Listing Rules, UK Listing Rules, UK 
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, UK Market 
Abuse Regulation, relevant provisions of the NYSE Listing 
Manual and US securities laws applicable to Woodside as a 
foreign private issuer and other applicable Australian and 
international laws. This Corporate Governance Statement 
(Statement) reports on Woodside’s key governance 
principles and practices.

The ASX Listing Rules require the company to report on the 
extent to which it has followed the Corporate Governance 
Recommendations contained in the fourth edition of 
the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Principles and 
Recommendations (ASXCGC Recommendations). The 
UK Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, the 
NYSE listing rules and US securities laws also require the 
company to report on its governance arrangements and the 
governance code that it applies. 

The ASXCGC Recommendations are publicly available 
at https://www.asx.com.au/documents/asx-compliance/
cgc-principles-and-recommendations-fourth-edn.pdf. 
The ASXCGC Recommendations are not incorporated by 
reference to this Statement. As shown in this Statement, 
throughout the year, Woodside complied with all the 
ASXCGC Recommendations. Following our listing on the 
NYSE and LSE, we are also subject to certain governance 
requirements of the LSE, the NYSE and the SEC. Refer to 
the section ‘Differences from NYSE corporate governance 
requirements’ for further information. 

The Statement was approved by the Board and is current 
as at 27 February 2023.

All Board and committee charters and copies of the 
policies and documents referred to in this Statement 
are available on the Corporate Governance section of 
Woodside’s website.

50

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
4.1.2  Board of directors

Board role and responsibilities
The Constitution provides that the business and affairs of the 
company are to be managed by or under the direction of the 
Board. The central role of the Board is to set the company’s 
strategic direction, to select and appoint a Chief Executive 
Officer (CEO) and to oversee the company’s management and 
business activities.

The Board’s role, powers, duties and functions are formalised in 
a Board Charter. The Charter sets out the matters and functions 
that are specifically reserved to the Board and the powers that 
are delegated to the CEO and management. 

The Board Charter and the delegation of Board authority to the 
CEO and management are reviewed regularly.

Key activities of the Board undertaken during the year:

•  completing the merger with BHP’s petroleum business

•  monitoring the Scarborough and Pluto Expansion Projects 

•  overseeing the Sangomar Field Development 

•  participating with management in frequent strategic 

engagements to review Woodside’s corporate strategy and 
providing input and guidance

•  monitoring management’s execution of strategy

•  monitoring the global energy market and the war in Ukraine 

•  appointing Graham Tiver as Woodside’s Chief Financial Officer 

(CFO) effective February 2022

•  overseeing financial performance and key metrics

•  setting clear near and medium-term emissions reduction 
targets that put Woodside on the pathway towards our 
aspiration of net zero by 2050 or sooner1

•  satisfying itself that management has developed and 

implemented a sound system of risk management and internal 
control

•  reviewing key corporate governance policies and practices to 

ensure a robust corporate governance system

•  engaging in the Board and director performance evaluations

•  attending director professional development sessions, 

including seminars and engaging in educational presentations 
on industry related matters and new and emerging 
developments with the potential to affect Woodside.

Board composition
The Constitution provides that the company is not to have more 
than 12, nor less than three directors. The Board is currently 
comprised of ten independent non-executive directors and the 
CEO. The following page shows each of the current directors and 
the date of their appointment as a director.

1.  Target is for net equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, relative to a starting base representative of the gross annual average equity Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions over 2016-2020 

and may be adjusted (up or down) for potential equity changes in producing or sanctioned assets with an FID prior to 2021. 

51

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Richard Goyder, AO
BCom, FAICD 

Meg O’Neill
BSc (Ocean Engineering), BSc (Chemical 
Engineering), MSc (Ocean Systems Management) 

Larry Archibald
BSc (Geosciences), BA (Geology), MBA 

Term of office: Director since February 2017, 
re-election required at AGM in 2023.

Independent: Yes

Experience: Mr Archibald previously worked 
at ConocoPhillips, where he spent eight 
years in senior executive positions including 
Senior Vice President, Business Development 
and Exploration and Senior Vice President, 
Exploration. Prior to joining ConocoPhillips, 
Mr Archibald spent 29 years at Amoco from 
1980 to 1998 and BP from 1998 to 2008 in 
various positions including leading exploration 
programs covering many world regions. 

Committee membership: Audit & Risk, 
Sustainability and Nominations & Governance 
Committees.

Current directorships/other interests: 

Chair: University of Arizona Geosciences 
Advisory Board (since 2019).

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

Chair: Chair since April 2018

CEO and Managing Director

Term of office: Director since August 2017, 
re-election required at AGM in 2024.

Term of office: Director since August 2021.

Independent: No

Independent: Yes

Experience: Mr Goyder spent 24 years 
with Wesfarmers Limited, where he served 
as Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer from 2005 to late 2017. Mr Goyder 
also served as Chair of the Australian B20 
(the key business advisory body to the 
international economic forum which includes 
business leaders from all G20 economies) from 
February 2013 to December 2014. 

Committee membership: Chair of the 
Nominations & Governance Committee. 
Attends other Board committee meetings.

Current directorships/other interests:

Chair: Qantas Airways Limited (since 2018), 
Channel 7 Telethon Trust (since 2018) and 
West Australian Symphony Orchestra (WASO) 
(since 2018) and Australian Football League 
Commission (since 2017).

Member: Evans and Partners Investment 
Committee.

Directorships of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

Experience: Ms O’Neill joined Woodside in 
2018 and has performed a number of senior 
executive positions including Chief Operations 
Officer, Executive Vice President Development 
and Executive Vice President Development 
and Marketing. From April 2021 to August 
2021, Ms O’Neill was acting Chief Executive 
Officer (CEO) until she was formally appointed 
to the position.

Prior to joining Woodside, Ms O’Neill spent 23 
years with ExxonMobil in a variety of technical, 
operational and senior leadership roles. 

Committee membership: Attends Board 
committee meetings.

Current directorships/other interests:

Chair: Australian Petroleum Production & 
Exploration Association (APPEA) (since 2022).

Director: American Petroleum Institute 
(API) (since 2022), Reconciliation WA (since 
2022), WA Venues & Events Pty Ltd (WAVE) 
(since 2019) and West Australian Symphony 
Orchestra (WASO) (since 2019).

Member: Chief Executive Women, National 
Petroleum Council and American Petroleum 
Institute in the US and UWA Business School 
Advisory Board.

Other: Honorary Governor of the American 
Chamber of Commerce (AmCham).

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

52

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
Frank Cooper, AO
BCom, FCA, FAICD 

Swee Chen Goh
BSc (Information Science), MBA 

Christopher Haynes, OBE
BSc, DPhil, FREng, CEng, FIMechE, FIEAust 

Term of office: Director since February 2013, 
re-election required at AGM in 2025.

Term of office: Director since January 2020, 
re-election required at AGM in 2023.

Term of office: Director since June 2011, 
re-election required at AGM in 2024.

Independent: Yes

Independent: Yes

Independent: Yes

Experience: Dr Haynes had a 38-year career 
with Shell where he served as Executive Vice 
President, Upstream Major Projects within 
Shell’s Projects and Technology Business, 
General Manager of Shell’s operations in Syria, 
and a secondment as Managing Director of 
Nigeria LNG Ltd. 

From 1999 to 2002, Dr Haynes was seconded 
to Woodside as General Manager of the North 
West Shelf Venture. Dr Haynes retired from 
Shell in August 2011. 

Committee membership: Member of the 
Audit & Risk, Sustainability and Nominations & 
Governance Committees.

Current directorships/other interests: 

Director: Worley Limited (since 2012).

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

Experience: Mr Cooper was a Partner at 
PricewaterhouseCoopers from 2006 until 
his retirement in 2012, and a director of the 
Insurance Commission of Western Australia 
until September 2022. Prior to joining 
PricewaterhouseCoopers, Mr Cooper was a 
partner of Ernst & Young from 2002 to 2005 
and managing partner of Arthur Andersen 
from 1991 to 2002. 

Committee membership: Chair of the Audit 
& Risk Committee. Member of the Human 
Resources & Compensation and Nominations & 
Governance Committees.

Current directorships/other interests: 

Director: Wright Prospecting Pty Ltd (since 
2022), St John of God Australia Limited (since 
2015) and South32 Limited (since 2015).

Trustee: St John of God Health Care (since 
2015).

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

Experience: Ms Goh joined Shell in 2003 and 
was the Chair of Shell Companies in Singapore 
from 2014 until her retirement in 2019.

During her tenure at Shell, Ms Goh served on 
the boards of a number of Shell joint ventures 
in China, Korea and Saudi Arabia. Prior to 
joining Shell, Ms Goh worked at Procter & 
Gamble and IBM. 

Committee membership: Member of 
the Human Resources & Compensation, 
Sustainability and Nominations & Governance 
Committees. 

Current directorships/other interests: 

Chair: Nanyang Technological University 
(since 2021), National Arts Council (since 2019) 
and Singapore Institute for Human Resource 
Professionals (since 2016).

Director: Carbon Solutions Holdings Pte 
Ltd (since 2022), Carbon Solutions Platform 
Pte Ltd (since 2022), Carbon Solutions 
Investments Pte Ltd (since 2022), Carbon 
Solutions Services Pte Ltd (since 2022), JTC 
Corporation (since 2022), Resilience Collective 
Ltd (since 2020), Singapore Airlines Ltd (since 
2019) and Singapore Power Ltd (since 2019).

President: Global Compact Network 
Singapore.

Member: Singapore Legal Services 
Commission, Centre for Liveable Cities 
Advisory Panel and Singapore Research, 
Innovation and Enterprise Council.

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

53

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
Ian Macfarlane
Former Australian Federal Minister (Resources; 
Energy; Industry and Innovation), FAICD 

Ann Pickard
BA, MA 

Sarah Ryan
BSc (Geology), BSc (Geophysics) (Hons 1), PhD 
(Petroleum and Gephysics), FTSE 

Term of office: Director since November 2016, 
re-election required at AGM in 2023.

Term of office: Director since February 2016, 
re-election required at AGM in 2025.

Term of office: Director since December 2012, 
re-election required at AGM in 2025.

Independent: Yes

Independent: Yes

Independent: Yes

Experience: Mr Macfarlane served as director 
of METS Ignited Ltd and was Australia’s 
longest serving Federal Resources and Energy 
Minister, and the Coalition’s longest serving 
Federal Industry and Innovation Minister, with 
over 14 years of experience in both Cabinet 
and shadow ministerial positions. Prior to 
entering politics, Mr Macfarlane was the 
President of the Queensland Graingrowers 
Association from 1991 to 1998 and the 
President of the Grains Council of Australia 
from 1994 to 1996.

Committee membership: Member of 
the Human Resources & Compensation, 
Sustainability and Nominations & Governance 
Committees.

Current directorships/other interests: 

Chief Executive: Queensland Resources 
Council (since 2016).

Chair: Innovation Manufacturing Co-operative 
Research Centre (since 2016).

Director: Sovereign Manufacturing Automation 
for Composites Cooperative Research 
Centre (since 2023), CSIRO (since 2021) and 
Toowomba and Surat Basin Enterprise Board 
(since 2018).

Member: Fellow of the Australian Institute of 
Company Directors, Toowoomba Community 
Advisory Committee of the University 
of Queensland Rural Clinical School and 
Mooloolaba and the Spit Association.

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

Experience: Ms Pickard joined Shell in 2000 
and served in a number of senior executive 
positions including as the Director, Global 
Business and Strategy and as a member of 
the Shell Gas & Power Executive Committee. 
Ms Pickard retired from Shell in 2016. Prior to 
joining Shell, Ms Pickard spent 11 years with 
Mobil before its merger with Exxon in 1998.

Committee membership: Chair of the 
Sustainability Committee, member of the 
Human Resources & Compensation and 
Nominations & Governance Committees.

Current directorships/other interests: 

Director: Noble Corporation Plc. (since 2021) 
and KBR Inc (since 2015).

Member: Chief Executive Women and 
University of Wyoming Foundation Board.

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

Experience: Dr Ryan has more than 30 
years’ experience in the oil and gas industry 
in various technical, operational and senior 
management positions. Dr Ryan worked at 
Schlumberger Ltd for 15 years. Dr Ryan was 
also an equity analyst, portfolio manager and 
energy advisor for Earnest Partners from 2007 
to 2017. 

Committee membership: Member of the 
Audit & Risk, Sustainability and Nominations & 
Governance Committees.

Current directorships/other interests: 

Director: OZ Minerals Limited (since 2021), 
Future Battery Industries Cooperative 
Research Centre (since 2020), Aurizon 
Holdings (since 2019) and Viva Energy Group 
Ltd (since 2018).

Chair: Australian Academy of Technology and 
Engineering’s Energy Forum.

Member: Australian Commonwealth 
Government Strategic Shipping Taskforce, 
Chief Executive Women, Australian Securities 
& Investments Commission (ASIC), Corporate 
Governance Consultative Panel and Australian 
Institute of Company Directors.

Other: Judging Committee for the Prime 
Minister’s Prizes for Science (2022).

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

54

|     Annual Report 2022 
Gene Tilbrook
BSc, MBA, FAICD 

Ben Wyatt
LLB, MSc 

Term of office: Director since December 2014, 
re-election required at AGM in 2024.

Term of office: Director since June 2021, 
re-election required at AGM in 2025.

Independent: Yes

Independent: Yes

Experience: Mr Tilbrook served as a senior 
executive of Wesfarmers Limited between 
1985 and 2009, including as Executive Director 
Finance and Executive Director Business 
Development. 

Committee membership: Chair of the Human 
Resources & Compensation Committee, 
Member of the Audit & Risk and Nominations 
& Governance Committees. 

Current directorships/other interests: 

Director: Orica Limited (since 2013).

Member: Life Fellow of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors. 

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: GPT Group Limited 
(2010 – 2021).

Experience: Mr Wyatt served in the Western 
Australian Legislative Assembly for 15 years, 
including as the Western Australian Treasurer 
and Minister for Finance, Energy, Aboriginal 
Affairs and Lands. Additionally, Mr Wyatt held 
various shadow cabinet portfolios including 
responsibility for Native Title and the Pilbara. 

Prior to entering Parliament, Mr Wyatt 
practised as a lawyer in both private practice 
and with the Western Australian Office of the 
Director of Public Prosecutions. 

Committee membership: Member of 
the Human Resources & Compensation, 
Sustainability and Nominations & Governance 
Committees. 

Current directorships/other interests: 

Director: APM Group (since 2022), Wyatt 
Martin Pty Ltd (since 2021), West Coast Eagles 
(since 2021), Perth International Arts Festival 
(since 2021), Telethon Kids Institute (since 
2021) and Rio Tinto Ltd (since 2021).

Member: UWA Business School Advisory 
Board, Australian Institute of Company 
Directors and Australian Capital Equity Pty Ltd 
Advisory Board.

Directorship of other listed entities within 
the past three years: Nil

55

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Director appointment, induction training and 
continuing education
All new non-executive directors are required to sign a letter of 
appointment which sets out the key terms and conditions of 
their appointment, including duties, rights and responsibilities, 
the time commitment envisaged and the Board’s expectations 
regarding their involvement with committee work.

Executive Directors and other Senior Executives enter into 
employment agreements which govern the terms of their 
employment. Woodside undertakes extensive background and 
screening checks prior to appointing Senior Executives. Details 
of Woodside’s Senior Executives are set out in section 4.1.4 - 
Executive Leadership Team. 

Woodside also undertakes extensive background and 
screening checks prior to nominating a director for election 
by shareholders, including checks as to character, experience, 
education, criminal record and bankruptcy history. Woodside 
provides to shareholders all material information in its possession 
concerning the director standing for election or re-election in the 
explanatory notes accompanying the notice of meeting.

Induction training is provided to all new directors. It includes a 
comprehensive induction manual, discussions with the CEO and 
Senior Executives and the option to visit Woodside’s principal 
operations either upon appointment or with the Board during its 
next site tour.

Questionnaires are completed annually to assess each director’s 
skills and knowledge required to discharge their obligations 

to the company. Woodside considers at least annually the 
need for new and existing directors to undertake professional 
development to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge 
needed to perform their role as directors effectively, and 
provides directors who require professional development the 
opportunity to develop and maintain the required skills and 
knowledge. Directors attend continuing professional education 
sessions, including industry seminars and approved education 
courses, which are paid for by the company, where appropriate.

Director remuneration
Details of remuneration paid to directors (executive and 
non-executive) are set out in the 2022 Remuneration Report 
in section 4.3 - Remuneration Report. The Remuneration 
Report also contains information on the company’s policy 
for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for 
directors and Senior Executives and the relationship between the 
policy and company performance.

Board access to information and independent 
advice
Subject to the Directors’ Conflict of Interest Policy, directors 
have direct access to members of company management and 
to company information in the possession of management. 
Directors are entitled to obtain independent legal, accounting 
or other professional advice at the company’s expense where a 
request for such advice is approved by the Chair. In the case of a 
request made by the Chair, approval is required by a majority of 

the non-executive directors.

Director attendance at meetings

Directors in office, committee membership and directors’ attendance at meetings during 2022

Director

Board

Audit & Risk

Human Resources 
& Compensation

Sustainability

Nominations 
& Governance

Held1

Attended2

Held1

Attended2

Held1

Attended2

Held1

Attended2

Held1

Attended2

Executive Director

Meg O’Neill

14

Non-Executive Director

Larry Archibald

Frank Cooper

Swee Chen Goh

Richard Goyder

Chris Haynes

Ian Macfarlane

Ann Pickard

Sarah Ryan

Gene Tilbrook

Ben Wyatt

14

14

14

14

14

14

14

14

14

14

14

14

13

13

14

14

14

14

14

13

14

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

6

6

7

7

7

5

7

7

7

8

7

7

7

8

8

8

8

6

8

8

4

4

4

3

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

3

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

8

8

8

8

8

8

Current Chair

Current Member

1. 

‘Held’ indicates the number of meetings held during the period of each director’s tenure. Where a director is not a member but attended meetings during the period, then only the number of 
meetings attended rather than held is shown.

2.  ‘Attended’ indicates the number of meetings attended by each director. All directors are entitled to and generally attend meetings of the standing committees.

56

|     Annual Report 2022Board performance evaluation
Board performance evaluations are conducted annually.

The reports on Board and committee performance are provided 
to all directors and discussed by the Board. The report on the 
Chair’s performance is provided to the Chair and two committee 
chairs for discussion.

The report on each individual director is provided to the 
individual and to the Chair. The Chair meets individually with 
each director to discuss the findings of their report.

As disclosed in the 2021 Corporate Governance Statement, 
in 2021 an external consultant was engaged to conduct a 
comprehensive review of the effectiveness of the Board 
and Board committees. The evaluation followed the process 
outlined above and involved interviews with directors and 
senior management and observation of Board and committee 
meetings. The review also focused on the Board’s composition 
and succession planning including diversity, skills and experience.

The review was finalised in 2022. It highlighted the directors’ 
views on the top priorities for the Board. 

The Board, through the Nominations & Governance Committee, 
considered and discussed the final report in detail. 

The external review also informed the Board’s review of 
succession priorities and upcoming appointments will be made 
with regard to the key opportunities identified.

The Human Resources & Compensation Committee reviews and 
makes recommendations to the Board on the criteria for the 
evaluation of the performance of the CEO. The Board conducts 
the evaluation of the performance of the CEO.

Review of the 2022 performance of the CEO and executive 
succession planning was conducted by the Board.

Directors’ retirement and re-election
The Woodside Constitution sets out the requirements for the 
retirement and re-election of directors. With the exception of the 
CEO/Managing Director, directors must retire at the third AGM 
following their election or most recent re-election. At least one 
director must stand for election at each AGM.

Board support for a director’s re-election is not automatic and is 
subject to satisfactory director performance.

Director independence
In accordance with the Policy on Independence of Directors, 
the Board assesses independence with reference to whether a 
director is non-executive, not a member of management and is 
free of any business or other relationship that could materially 
interfere with, or could reasonably be perceived to materially 
interfere with, the independent exercise of their judgement.

In making this assessment, the Board considers all relevant facts 
and circumstances. In particular, the Board focuses on the factors 
relevant to assessing the independence of a director set out in 
Box 2.3 of the ASXCGC Recommendations. 

The Board has reviewed the independence of each of the non-
executive directors in office at the date of this Statement and 
determined that they are all independent. The CEO, Ms Meg 
O’Neill, is not considered independent as she is an Executive 
Director and a member of management.

Two of the non-executive directors have been employed by 
Woodside in the past. Dr Haynes was seconded to Woodside 
as General Manager of the North West Shelf Venture from 1999 
to 2002. Dr Ryan was employed by Woodside as a member of 
the North West Shelf petroleum production team from 1993 to 
1996. A significant period of time has elapsed since they ceased 
employment with Woodside and the Board is comfortable that 
they bring an independent judgement to bear on issues before the 
Board.

Dr Haynes was re-elected at the 2021 AGM and has served 
eleven years on the Board in June 2022. The Board reviewed the 
independence of Dr Haynes and determined that he remained 
independent, notwithstanding his length of tenure on the Board. 

Conflicts of interest
The Board has approved a Directors’ Conflict of Interest Policy 
which applies if there is, or may be, a conflict between the 
personal interests of a director, or the duties a director owes to 
another company, and the duties the director owes to Woodside. 
Directors are required to disclose circumstances that may affect, 
or be perceived to affect, their ability to exercise independent 
judgement so that the Board can assess independence on a 
regular basis.

Under Woodside’s Constitution, directors must comply with the 
Corporations Act in relation to disclosure and voting on matters 
involving material personal interests. Subject to the Corporations 
Act:

•  a director may be counted in a quorum at a Board meeting 
that considers, and may vote on, any matter in which that 
director has an interest

•  the company may proceed with any transaction that relates to 
the interest and the director may participate in the execution 
of any relevant document by or on behalf of the company

•  the director may retain benefits under the transaction even 

though the director has an interest

•  the company cannot avoid the transaction merely because of 

the existence of the interest. 

Under Woodside’s Constitution, a director may be a director of 
or hold any other office or position in any corporation promoted 
by the company or in which the company may be interested. The 
Board may exercise the voting power conferred by the shares in 
any corporation held or owned by the company, and a director 
may vote in favour of exercising those voting rights despite the 
fact that the director is, or may be about to be appointed, a 
director of that other corporation and may be interested in the 
exercise of those voting rights. An interested director is to be 
counted in a quorum despite the interest.

57

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Under Woodside’s Constitution, the Board may exercise all the 
powers of the company to raise or borrow money, guarantee 
the debts or obligations of any person or enter into any other 
financing arrangements on the terms it thinks fit. If any director 
or officer of the company is personally liable for the payment 
of any sum which is or may become primarily due from the 
company, the Board may charge the whole or any part of the 
assets of the company by way of indemnity to secure the 
director or officer from any loss in respect of the liability.

Areas of competence and skills of the Board of 
Directors
The directors on the Board collectively have a combination of 
skills and experience which are necessary to direct the company 
in accordance with high standards of corporate governance and 
to oversee Woodside’s management and business activities.

The competences and skills are set out in the skills matrix 
below. The Board uses this skills matrix to assess the skills and 
experience of each director and the combined capabilities 
of the Board, to identify potential areas of focus for director 
recruitment and to identify any professional development 
opportunities that may benefit directors. 

Leadership and culture

•  Business leadership

•  Public listed company 

•  Values and behaviours

experience

Finance

•  Accounting & audit

•  Financial acumen

Business strategy

•  Corporate financing & treasury

•  Capital investments & 

•  Business strategy

Commercial

projects 

•  Gas/LNG marketing

•  US regulatory compliance

•  Mergers & acquisitions

•  Risk management

•  Business development

•  Insurance

•  Legal & regulatory compliance

•  Taxation

Sustainability & stakeholder management

•  Community relations

•  Public & regulatory policy

•  Corporate governance

•  Health & safety

•  Environment 

Climate change

•  Policy & legal risks

•  Market

People & capability

•  People & culture

•  Industrial relations 

Industry

•  Technology

•  Reputation

•  Remuneration

•  New energy & renewables

•  Digital cybersecurity

•  Technology & innovation

International

•  International oil and gas 

•  International experience

exploration, development and 
production

58

Ordinarily, the skills matrix is reviewed annually and updated 
regularly to ensure it remains appropriate for Woodside’s 
strategy, operations and risk profile and any other emerging 
issues. In 2022, this review also involved benchmarking against 
Woodside’s international oil and gas peers. 

This review confirmed that the Board collectively have the 
necessary skills and competencies. As discussed in the Board 
performance evaluation section, the review also informed and 
supported the Board’s review of succession priorities.

The Board supplements its expertise with internal and external 
subject matter experts as appropriate (for example, regular 
attendance at Board meetings by relevant executives and 
other independent advisers). The Sustainability Committee 
received regular briefings and education on climate change from 
Woodside’s Senior Executive responsible for climate change, to 
ensure decisions are informed by climate change science and 
expert advice.

Chair
The Chair of the Board, Mr Richard Goyder, is an independent, 
non-executive director and an Australian resident and citizen.

The Chair is responsible for leadership and effective performance 
of the Board and for the maintenance of relations between 
directors and management that are open, cordial and conducive 
to productive cooperation. The Chair’s responsibilities are set out 
in more detail in the Board Charter.

Company Secretaries
Details of the Company Secretaries are set out in section 4.2 - 
Directors’ report - Company Secretaries. All directors have direct 
access to the Company Secretaries who are accountable directly 
to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the 
proper functioning of the Board.

Board succession planning
The Board manages its succession planning with the assistance 
of the Nominations & Governance Committee which annually 
reviews the size, composition and diversity of the Board. In 
conducting the review, the Board skills matrix and the tenure of 
each director is considered.

The Nominations & Governance Committee is also responsible 
for evaluating Board candidates and recommending individuals 
for appointment to the Board. The Committee evaluates 
prospective candidates against a range of criteria including 
the skills, experience, expertise and diversity that will best 
complement Board effectiveness at the time. The Board may 
engage an independent recruitment firm to undertake a search 
for suitable candidates.

Refer to the ‘Board composition’ section for information about 
recent changes to the Board’s composition. 

|     Annual Report 20224.1.3  Board committees

The Board has four standing committees to assist in the discharge 
of its responsibilities. The committees operate principally in a 
review or advisory capacity, except in cases where powers are 
specifically conferred on a committee by the Board. 

•  only non-executive directors

•  at least three members, the majority of whom are independent

•  a chair appointed by the Board who is one of the independent 

non-executive directors.

Each committee has a charter, detailing its role, duties and 
membership requirements. The committee charters are reviewed 
regularly and updated as required. 

The Audit & Risk Committee and the Human Resources & 
Compensation Committee have additional membership 
requirements as set out in their respective charters. 

Membership of the committees is based on directors’ 
qualifications, skills and experience. Each standing committee is 
comprised of:

Each committee is entitled to seek information from any 
employee of the company and to obtain any professional advice 
it requires in order to perform its duties. All directors are entitled 
to and generally attend meetings of the standing committees.

Audit & Risk Committee
Assists with overseeing the company’s financial reporting, compliance with 
legal and regulatory requirements, risk management and the internal and 
external audit functions.

Members:
•  Frank Cooper (Committee Chair)

•  Larry Archibald

•  Christopher Haynes

•  Sarah Ryan

•  Gene Tilbrook

FY22 key activities:
•  overseeing the integration activities required after 

completion of the merger 

•  monitoring developments in accounting, financial 

reporting and taxation relevant to Woodside

•  reviewing significant accounting policies and practices

•  reviewing and making recommendations to the Board for 
the adoption of the Group’s half-year and annual Financial 
Statements

•  approving the fees and reviewing the external auditor’s 

scope and plan for the 2022 external audit

•  considering and approving non-audit services provided by 

the external auditor

•  reviewing the independence and performance of the 

external auditor

•  reviewing Internal Audit reports and material post-
investment reviews and approval of the 2023/2024 
Internal Audit program

•  reviewing the Group’s key risks and risk management 

framework, confirming that the framework was sound and 
that the company is operating with due regard to the risk 
appetite set by the Board

•  reviewing reports from management on the effectiveness 

of the Group’s management of its material business risks 
including contemporary and emerging risks such as 
cybersecurity, conduct risk, technology and innovation, 
privacy and data breaches, sustainability and climate change

•  reviewing the company’s annual insurance plan and 
maintaining oversight of the company’s insurance 
activities

•  overseeing the company’s tax matters, including 

reviewing the company’s policies and practices for 
managing compliance with tax laws 

•  assessing processes to ensure compliance with legal and 

regulatory requirements

•  monitoring material litigation

•  monitoring matters and informing the Board of any 

material concerns raised under the Code of Conduct, the 
Anti-Bribery and Corruption and Whistleblower Policies 
that call into question the culture of the organisation

•  informing the Board of the company’s compliance with 
material legal and regulatory requirements and any 
conduct that is materially inconsistent with the company’s 
values or Code of Conduct

•  reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on 

amendments to company policies.

Audit committee financial expert
Woodside’s Board has determined that Frank Cooper, who 
serves on the Audit & Risk Committee, meets the audit 
committee financial expert requirements under SEC Rules. 
The Board has also determined that he is independent under 
applicable NYSE rules.

59

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Nominations & Governance Committee
Assists the Board with reviewing Board composition, performance and 
succession planning, including identifying, evaluating and recommending 
candidates for the Board.

Members:
•  Richard Goyder (Committee Chair)

•  Larry Archibald

•  Frank Cooper

•  Swee Chen Goh

•  Christopher Haynes

•  Ian Macfarlane

•  Ann Pickard

•  Sarah Ryan

•  Gene Tilbrook

•  Ben Wyatt

FY22 key activities:
•  reviewing the size and composition of the Board

•  reviewing the director skills matrix

•  Board succession planning

•  recommending to the Board directors for re-election at 

the 2023 AGM

•  approving the process for the annual Board performance 

evaluation.

Human Resources & Compensation Committee
Assists with establishing human resources and compensation policies and 
practices.

Members:
•  Gene Tilbrook (Committee Chair)

•  Frank Cooper

•  Swee Chen Goh

•  Ian Macfarlane

•  Ann Pickard

•  Ben Wyatt

FY22 key activities:
•  considering changes to the leadership structure in 

consultation with the Board; including the CFO transition

•  approving changes to the leadership structure in 

connection with the merger, including the appointment 
and remuneration packages of executives reporting 
directly to the CEO

•  considering the integration requirements, including 

organisation design, harmonisation and policy changes, 
arising in relation to the merger 

•  monitoring legislative and corporate governance 
developments in relation to employment and 
remuneration matters relevant to Woodside

•  monitoring Woodside’s response to the WA Parliamentary 
Inquiry into sexual harassment against women in the FIFO 
mining industry

•  reviewing the company’s remuneration policies and 

practices and considering advice on the remuneration of 
Woodside’s key management personnel 

•  reviewing the company’s recruitment and retention 

strategies

•  considering activities to assess and monitor culture, 
including across all areas of our Integrated Culture 
Framework (values, safety, risk and compliance)

•  monitoring learning and organisational development 

strategies and activities across Woodside

•  reviewing progress against the 2021-2025 Inclusion and 

Diversity strategy

•  monitoring progress against measurable objectives in 
respect of gender diversity and endorsing for Board 
approval the 2023 measurable objectives

•  reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on:

•  remuneration for non-executive directors

•  the remuneration of the CEO

•  the criteria for the evaluation of the CEO’s performance

•  incentives payable to the CEO

•  employee equity-based plans

•  the annual Remuneration Report.

60

|     Annual Report 2022Sustainability Committee
Assists the Board in meeting its oversight responsibilities in relation to the 
company’s sustainability policies and practices.

Members:
•  Ann Pickard (Committee Chair)

•  Larry Archibald

•  Swee Chen Goh

•  Christopher Haynes

•  Ian Macfarlane

•  Sarah Ryan

•  Ben Wyatt

FY22 key activities:
•  reviewing Woodside’s environmental performance, 

including major incident prevention

•  monitoring the Group’s health and personal safety 

performance

•  monitoring Woodside’s process safety performance 

including major incident prevention

•  reviewing Woodside’s quality management

•  endorsing the creation of new Environment and 

Biodiversity and Health and Safety policies, replacing the 
previous Health, Safety and Environment policy

•  considering security and emergency management 

performance, including major incident prevention and 
response and business continuity

•  considering Woodside’s management of climate change 

risk and opportunities

•  overseeing and reviewing the proposed content for 
Woodside’s Climate Report 2022, and approach to 
climate-related disclosures

•  considering First Nations affairs, including cultural 

heritage and land access matters, and endorsement of 
changes to the First Nations Communities Policy

•  reviewing Woodside’s activities supporting local content 

in our supply chain

•  monitoring Woodside’s social performance and social 

contribution in our host communities

•  reviewing Woodside’s reputational performance 

and issues of significance to our communities and 
stakeholders

•  overseeing and reviewing the proposed content for 

Woodside’s Climate Report 2021

•  overseeing publication of the Reconciliation Action Plan 

Report 2021

•  endorsing Board approval of Woodside’s Modern Slavery 

Statement 2021 and reviewing related human rights 
issues.

61

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |4.1.4  Executive Leadership Team 

Graham Tiver1
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer
BBus, FCPA 

Shiva McMahon1
Executive Vice President International Operations
MA, BA 

Mike Price
Acting Executive Vice President Australian 
Operations
BEng (Hons) (MechEng) 

Joined Woodside: 2022

Joined Woodside: 2022

Joined Woodside: 1994

Experience: Graham is responsible for Finance; 
Treasury; Tax; Investor Relations; Governance, 
Risk and Compliance; Audit; and Mergers 
and Acquisitions. Prior to joining Woodside, 
Graham spent 28 years with BHP and WMC 
Resources where he held significant financial, 
commercial and leadership roles across 
multiple business sectors. He has extensive 
international experience, having worked 
in North and South America as well as in a 
variety of roles around Australia.

Directorship: Nil

Experience: Shiva is responsible for 
Woodside’s International operations portfolio. 
Shiva has 30 years of industry experience 
and prior to joining Woodside held senior 
leaderships roles at both BHP and BP. Shiva 
spent a large part of her career at BP in roles 
including CFO Global Lubricants, Chief of Staff 
Upstream Executive Office and CFO Trinidad 
and Tobago.

Directorship: Greater Houston Partnership 
(since 2022).

Experience: Mike is the Acting Executive Vice 
President Australian Operations, following the 
resignation of Fiona Hick in November 2022. 
Mike is responsible for Woodside’s Australian 
operations portfolio. Mike has over 29 years of 
industry experience in operations and project 
roles. He has had multiple leadership roles 
and most recently held the role Vice President 
Pluto/Scarborough.

Julie Fallon
Executive Vice President Corporate Services
BEng (Hons) (ChemEng) 

Shaun Gregory
Executive Vice President New Energy
BSc (Hons), MBT 

Daniel Kalms
Executive Vice President Technical Services
BEng (Hons) (ChemEng), MBA 

Joined Woodside: 1998

Joined Woodside: 1995

Joined Woodside: 2001

Experience: Julie is responsible for Legal; 
Health, Safety & Environment; Security & 
Emergency Management; Supply Chain; 
and Human Resources. Julie has 30 years of 
industry experience and has held a number of 
senior leadership roles at Woodside including 
Senior Vice President Pluto and Senior Vice 
President Engineering.

Experience: Shaun is responsible for new 
energy and carbon solutions. Shaun has over 
30 years of industry experience and has had 
senior leadership roles across Woodside’s 
value chain from Exploration acreage capture 
and evaluation, through Development concept 
selection and technology development. 

Experience: Daniel is responsible for Digital; 
Technology; Surface Engineering; Subsurface 
and Reserves; and merger integration. Daniel 
has over 25 years of industry experience 
and has held senior leadership roles across 
development, projects, operations and 
corporate.

1. 

Identified as key management personnel (KMP).

62

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
Mark Abbotsford
Executive Vice President Marketing and Trading
BEc (Hons), MPhil, MBA 

Tony Cudmore
Executive Vice President Strategy and Climate
BA, GCIR 

Joined Woodside: 2002

Joined Woodside: 2022

Experience: Mark is responsible for 
Woodside’s global commodity marketing, 
trading and shipping portfolio. Mark has over 
20 years industry experience and has held a 
number of senior leadership positions across 
commercial, finance and marketing in various 
global locations. Prior to joining Woodside, 
Mark had roles at Treasury (Western Australia) 
and BHP Iron Ore.

Experience: Tony is responsible for Corporate 
Strategy, Climate and Sustainability, External 
Environment and Corporate Affairs. Tony has 
over 20 years industry experience and prior to 
joining Woodside, Tony worked for BHP and 
ExxonMobil where he held senior leadership 
positions including Chief Public Affairs Officer 
and Group Sustainability and Public Policy 
Officer at BHP. 

Andy Drummond
Executive Vice President Exploration & 
Development
BEng (Hons) (ChemEng) 

Matthew Ridolfi
Executive Vice President Projects
BEng (Hons) (MechEng) 

Joined Woodside: 2022

Joined Woodside: 2022

Experience: Andy is responsible for 
exploration and development activities at 
Woodside. Andy has over 25 years industry 
experience. Prior to joining Woodside, Andy 
held senior leadership positions at BHP and 
Marathon Oil Corporation, including Vice 
President of Sustainability and Innovation for 
BHP’s petroleum business.

Experience: Matthew is responsible for 
Woodside’s project execution activities 
globally. Matthew has more than 30 years 
of industry experience and prior to joining 
Woodside held a number of senior leadership 
positions at BHP including Vice President of 
Major Developments for BHP’s petroleum 
business and Vice President of Health, Safety, 
Environment and Community.

Performance evaluation of Executive Leadership Team 
With respect to executives, their performance is reviewed annually, which considers and assesses the executive’s performance against 
a list of key performance indicators.

All executives had a performance evaluation in FY2022 and further details are set out in section 4.3 - Remuneration Report. 
Details of the CEO’s performance evaluation (process and outcomes) are set out in section 4.3 - Remuneration Report.

63

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
4.1.5  Promoting responsible and ethical behaviour

Our Values
Everything we do is guided by Our Values and inspired by our common purpose. We are one team, we care, we innovate every day, our 
results matter and we build and maintain trust. 

Code of Conduct and Anti-Bribery and 
Corruption Policy
The Code of Conduct and the Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy 
(ABC Policy) cover matters such as compliance with laws and 
regulations, responsibilities to shareholders and the community, 
sound employment practices, confidentiality, privacy, conflicts 
of interest, giving and accepting business courtesies and the 
protection and proper use of Woodside’s assets. 

All directors, officers and employees are required to comply 
with the Code of Conduct and the ABC Policy and managers are 
expected to take reasonable steps to ensure that employees, 
contractors, consultants, agents and partners under their 
supervision are aware of both policies.

All breaches of the Code of Conduct and ABC Policy are required 
to be recorded. Substantiated allegations of breaches of the 
Code of Conduct and material breaches of the ABC Policy are 
reported to the Audit & Risk Committee.

Whistleblower Policy
Woodside’s Whistleblower Policy documents our commitment 
to maintaining an open working environment in which Woodside 
personnel and other stakeholders can report instances of 
unethical, unlawful or undesirable conduct without fear of 
intimidation or reprisal.

Any material incidents reported under Woodside’s 
Whistleblower Policy are reported to the Audit & Risk Committee 
and in line with applicable whistleblower protection laws.

Securities Dealing Policy
Woodside’s Securities Dealing Policy applies to all directors, 
employees, contractors, consultants and advisers. It prohibits 
directors and employees from dealing in the company’s securities 
when they are in possession of price-sensitive information 
that is not generally available to the market. It also prohibits 
dealings by directors and certain restricted employees during 
‘black-out’ periods, such as during the period between the 
end of the financial half and full-year and the day following the 
announcement of the results.

64

|     Annual Report 2022The Securities Dealing Policy also sets out our approach to 
transactions which limit the economic risk of participating in 
equity-based remuneration schemes.

Working Respectfully
Woodside is committed to a safe, inclusive and respectful 
working environment. Our culture is underpinned by our Values 
and Code of Conduct. Sexual and other unlawful discrimination, 
bullying and harassment are serious violations of those principles 
and will not be tolerated. The Woodside Working Respectfully 
Policy sets out our expectation for everyone working for and 
with our employees, contractors and customers to treat others 
with respect, in line with our values, Code of Conduct, and the 

Working Respectfully Policy. 

Human rights
We conduct business in a way that respects the human rights of 
all people, including our employees, the communities where we 
are active and those working throughout our supply chains.

Woodside’s approach to human rights is set out in our 
Human Rights Policy and overseen by the Board. The Board’s 
Sustainability Committee is responsible for reviewing and 
making recommendations and endorsements to the Board on 

Woodside’s Human Rights Policy and performance.

Payments to political entities for business 
engagement
Woodside does not donate to campaign funds for any political 
party, politician or candidate for public office in any country. 
In Australia, Woodside makes payments to attend ad hoc 
business engagement events arranged by political stakeholders. 
Decisions to attend these events are subject to strict governance 
processes. Our Board considers and approves our approach to 
political contributions annually.

As reported to the Australian Electoral Commission in 
compliance with our reporting requirements, our payments 
for the financial year 2021/22 totalled A$109,930, down from 
A$232,350 in 2020/21. In 2021/22 Woodside did not renew any 
of its business forum memberships and only attended State 
and Federal ad hoc business engagement, policy and networks 
events.

Our contributions for the year ending 30 June 2022 (being the 
relevant reporting period) are as follows:

Australian Labor Party

Australian Labor Party (Western Australia Branch)

Liberal Party of Australia

Liberal Party (WA Division) Inc

National Party of Australia

National Party of Australia (WA) Inc

Total:

Value (A$)

43,400

24,750

8,500

11,580

14,700

7,000

109,930

65

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |4.1.6  Risk management and internal control

Risk management
Approach to risk management
Woodside is committed to managing risks in a proactive and 
effective manner as a source of competitive advantage. Our 
approach is intended to protect us against potential negative 
impacts and improve our resilience against emerging risks. These 
include conduct risk, technology and innovation, cybersecurity, 
privacy and data breaches, sustainability and climate change.

Woodside’s Risk Management Policy describes the manner in 
which Woodside:

•  provides a consolidated view of risks across the company to 

understand risk exposure and prioritise risk management and 
governance

•  confers responsibility on Woodside staff at all levels to 

pro-actively identify, assess and treat risks relating to the 
objectives they are accountable for delivering.

Board, Audit & Risk Committee and management
The Board is responsible for reviewing and approving 
Woodside’s risk management framework, policy and 
performance. The Board is also responsible for satisfying itself 
that management has developed and implemented a sound 
system of risk management and internal control.

The Board has delegated oversight of the Risk Management 
Policy, including review (at least annually) of the effectiveness 
of Woodside’s internal control system and risk management 
framework, to the Audit & Risk Committee. The Audit & Risk 
Committee also regularly reviews Woodside’s Risk Appetite 
Statement and oversees Internal Audit’s activities and reviews 
Internal Audit’s performance.

Management is responsible for promoting and applying the Risk 
Management Policy.

In 2022, the Audit & Risk Committee reviewed and confirmed 
the company’s risk management framework was sound, and that 
the company was operating with due regard to the risk appetite 
endorsed by the Board.

Internal Audit function 
Internal Audit provides independent assurance that the design 
and operation of the Group’s risk management and internal 
control system is effective. A risk-based audit approach is used 
to ensure that higher risk activities are prioritised in the audit 
program.

Internal Audit is independent of both business management 
and of the activities it reviews and has all necessary access to 
management and information to fulfill its role. Internal Audit is 
staffed by industry professionals including qualified accountants 
and engineers. The head of Internal Audit is jointly accountable 
to the Audit & Risk Committee and the Senior Vice President 
Corporate Services. 

66

Governance, Risk and Compliance function
The Governance, Risk and Compliance Function is responsible 
for Woodside’s risk management framework, development of 
risk management capability, and providing risk management 
oversight to senior levels of management and the Audit & Risk 
Committee on the strategic risk profile and the Group’s risk 
management performance.

Material risks
Our material risks (including environmental and social risks) and 
how they are managed are disclosed in section 3.8 - Risk factors. 

External audit and reporting
External Auditor independence
In accordance with Woodside’s External Auditor Policy, the Audit 
& Risk Committee oversees the engagement of Woodside’s 
external auditor, governed by the External Auditor Guidance 
Policy (guidance policy). Internal audit and external audit are 
separate and independent of each other.

The guidance policy includes provisions directed at maintaining 
the independence of the external auditor and assessing whether 
the proposed provision of any non-audit services by the external 
auditor is appropriate. The guidance policy classifies a range of 
non-audit services which could potentially be provided by the 
external auditor as acceptable within limits, requiring Audit & 
Risk Committee pre-approval or not acceptable. The Audit & Risk 
Committee reviews the auditor independence annually.

The Audit & Risk Committee did not waive the pre-approval 
requirement under paragraph (c)(7)(i) of Rule 2-01 of SEC 
Regulation S-X in 2022.

With effect from 2022, PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) was 
appointed as auditor of the Group, replacing Ernst & Young 
(EY). Under SEC regulations, the remuneration of the auditors 
(PwC) of $5.4 million (2021: $4.6 million (EY)) is required to be 
presented as follows: audit fees represent 76%  (2021: 38%); 
audit-related fees 18% (2021: 58%); tax fees 5% (2021: 3%); and all 
other fees 1% (2021: 1%).

Verification of periodic corporate reports
A statement setting out the processes undertaken by Woodside to 
verify the integrity of the periodic corporate reports it releases to 
the market that are not audited by an external auditor is available 
in the Corporate Governance section of Woodside’s website.

CEO and CFO assurance
Before approving the Financial Statements for a financial period, the 
Board receives from the CEO and CFO a declaration stating that:

•  in their opinion Woodside’s financial records have been 

properly maintained, comply with the appropriate accounting 
standards and give a true and fair view of Woodside’s financial 
position and performance

•  the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system 
of risk management and internal control which is operating 
effectively.

|     Annual Report 20224.1.7 

Inclusion and diversity

Inclusion and Diversity Policy
Our Inclusion and Diversity (I&D) Policy outlines our commitment 
to an inclusive workplace culture that values diversity and 
promotes equal opportunities. Our I&D Policy applies throughout 
Woodside, including the Board. The Human Resources & 
Compensation Committee is responsible for monitoring the 
company’s I&D Policy and setting measurable objectives for 
achieving diversity in the composition of the Board, Senior 
Executives and Woodside’s workforce generally.

Our diversity encompasses differences in age, nationality, race, 
ethnicity, national origin, religious beliefs, sex, sexual orientation, 
intersex status, gender identity or expression, relationship 
status, disability, neurodiversity, cultural background, thinking 
styles, experience, family background, including caregiving 
commitments and education. 

For more information, refer to our I&D policy on our 
website. 

Initiatives to promote inclusion and diversity
Woodside aims to drive I&D and implement the objectives set 
out in the I&D Policy, among other things:

•  respecting the unique attributes that each individual brings 

to the workplace and fostering a values-based and leader-led 
inclusive culture

•  providing I&D education and training as well as undertaking 

diversity initiatives and measuring their effectiveness

•  amplifying the voices of employees to inform our activities to 
achieve inclusion by enabling the Employee Impact Groups 
and conducting employee surveys

•  the Board annually reviewing the aspirational goals it has set 
for achieving improvement in Woodside’s I&D indicators and 
the progress in achieving those objectives

•  reporting gender equality indicators in accordance with 

the Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012 (Cth). For further 
information, refer to our FY22 submission available on our 
website.

2022 measurable objectives
Our 2022 measurable objectives include objectives set out in our I&D policy.

2022 measurable objective

Progress

Deliver a comprehensive Inclusive Leadership 
program via company-wide leadership program.

Continue to track perceived level of inclusion and 
use inclusion survey insights to inform initiatives 
to continually improve. 

Embed Respectful Behaviours at Woodside via 
increasing a ‘speak up’ culture and proactive 
employee engagement on this topic.

•  Inclusive Leadership embedded into Navigator Leadership Program. During 2022, through 
Navigator, 924 people commenced the leadership program; 56 senior leaders completed 
Inclusive Leadership Assessments; and 48 people participated in an additional two half-day 
Inclusive Leadership courses.

•  Employee Impact Groups delivered three Inclusive Leadership Series events with 315 people 

attending.

•  Our Voice survey was completed, with belonging, inclusive culture and inclusive leadership 

measured. Survey feedback used to inform 2023 priorities.

•  653 people completed the Working Better Together – Respectful Behaviours program.

•  Employee perceptions in relation to respect, harassment and discrimination at work improved 

during 2022 (measured via the employee survey).

•  Multi-disciplinary team established in 2021 maintained during 2022 to identify and embed 
improvements related to respect at work. Examples include improving site induction and 
online training, strong regular messaging and participation in industry bodies to share 
learnings.

Ensure diversity of the Board with consideration 
for gender and cultural diversity.

•  The I&D Policy was enhanced in 2022 to include a public commitment to improving diversity 
on the Board, with a key focus on gender equality reaching 40% male, 40% female and 20% 
any gender. 

Increase the percentage of Indigenous Australian 
people employed in leadership roles, mid-career 
and senior roles and overall.

•  As of 31 December 2022, Board diversity included:

 - 36% female representation
 - 9% LGBTIQ+ representation
 - country based cultural diversity included - Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian, 

American, Singaporean Chinese and English

 - racial diversity included 9% Asian, 9% Indigenous Australian, 82% white/Caucasian.

•  The percentage of Indigenous Australian people employed by Woodside in:

 - mid-career and senior roles increased to 0.7% (from 0.6%)
 - leadership roles increased to 0.9% (from 0.8%).

•  Overall participation (including third-party pathway program participants) increased to 5.4% 

(from 5.2%)

1.  Non-tertiary pathway data is based on third-party program recruitment information.

67

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |2022 measurable objective

Progress

Increase the percentage of females employed in 
leadership roles, trade and technician roles and 
overall.

•  The percentage of females employed by Woodside in:

 - trade and technician roles increased to 9.8% (from 9%)
 - leadership roles increased to 26.8% (from 25.2%).

Maintain gender balance1 and meet 
recruitment goals for Indigenous Australian 
peoples through all forms of entry to 
Woodside including pathway programs and 
experienced hires.

•  There was an overall increase to 33.4% (from 32.7%).

•  Recruitment results for gender were:

 - non-tertiary pathways2: 63.6% female
 - summer vacation and graduates: 50.9% female for summer vacation 2022/2023 and 

54% female for graduates 

 - experienced hires: 40.6% female.

•  Recruitment results for Indigenous Australian people, against goals, were:

 - non-tertiary pathways2: 59.1% (goal of 50%)
 - summer vacation and graduates: 3.8% for summer vacation 2022/2023 and 4.8% for 

graduates (goal of 10%)

 - experienced hires: 6.2% (goal of 2%).

Make progress towards building greater 
inclusion of people who are differently abled 
and/or neurodiverse.

•  Progress made in relation to introduction of a low-sensory room to support people with light 
sensitivity, recruitment processes enhanced, awareness raising via education and information 
sessions.

Support LGBTIQ+ individuals to feel safe to be 
out at work. 

•  Authentic Leaders Program for LGBTIQ+ employees was completed

•  Introduction of strong visible signs of support ie. Progress Pride flags at Karratha sites

•  193 people completed LGBTIQ+ related training in 2022

•  Gender Affirmation Guide, including access to four weeks paid leave, introduced.

1.  Gender balance in the US is defined as representative and reflective of the available talent pool.
2.  Non-tertiary pathway data is based on third-party program recruitment information.

Woodside workforce gender profile

Administration

 Female

 Male

%

47.9

52.1

Technical
 Female

 Male

%

31.3

68.7

Supervisory/
professional
 Female

 Male

%

36.6

63.4

Middle management

 Female

 Male

%

25.5

74.5

Senior management1

 Female

 Male

%

31.7

68.3

Total

 Female

 Male

%

33.6

64.4

Board members

 Female

 Male

%

36.6

63.6

1.  Senior management and other categories above are defined by reference to Woodside’s internal remuneration bands.

68

|     Annual Report 20224.1.8  Other governance disclosures

Evaluation of disclosure controls and 
procedures 
Woodside’s management, with the participation of its CEO 
and CFO, have evaluated, as required by Rule 13a-15(b) under 
the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act), the 
effectiveness of Woodside’s disclosure controls and procedures 
(as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as at 31 December 
2022. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded 
that Woodside’s disclosure controls and procedures were 
effective, as at 31 December 2022, in ensuring that information 
required to be disclosed by Woodside in the reports that it files 
or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, 
summarised and reported within the time periods specified in 
the SEC’s rules and forms, including that such information is 
accumulated and communicated to Woodside’s management, 
including the CEO and CFO, to allow timely decisions regarding 
required disclosure. 

Management’s annual report on internal control over 
financial reporting 
This annual report does not include a report of management’s 
assessment regarding internal control over financial reporting or 
an attestation report of Woodside’s registered public accounting 
firm due to a transition period established by rules of the SEC for 
newly public companies. 

Attestation report of the registered public accounting 
firm 
Not applicable. 

Changes in internal control over financial reporting 
The Group’s accounting records and financial reporting 
processes rely on the effectiveness of the Enterprise Resource 
Planning (ERP) systems used. Following the merger, the ERP 
system of BHP Petroleum was separated from BHP and exists 
independently of Woodside’s ERP system. There are various 
risks associated with maintaining two independent ERP systems, 
including reliability and integrity of the systems and accuracy of 
financial information. 

This change occurred during the year ended December 31, 
2022, and in Woodside's view it has materially affected, or is 
reasonably likely to materially affect, Woodside's internal control 
over financial reporting. To address this, Woodside performed 
the following procedures: 

•  reconciled opening balances for BHP Petroleum to ensure data 
migration from the BHP system was complete and accurate  

•  implemented additional internal controls over the model to 
consolidate financial information from both ERP systems to 
ensure the data was complete and accurate 

•  assessed the accounting policies of BHP Petroleum and the 

impact on the Group’s financial position and results of operation

•  reformed additional governance procedures to incorporate and 
identify impacts of the BHP Petroleum business on the Group’s 
financial records and disclosures. 

Exemptions from the NYSE listing standards for audit 
committee
As required by NYSE listing standards, Woodside maintains 
an Audit & Risk Committee for the purpose of assisting the 
Board’s oversight of its financial statements, its internal audit 
function and its independent auditors. Woodside’s Audit & Risk 
Committee is in full compliance with Exchange Act Rule 10A-3 
and Section 303A.06 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual. 

While Woodside’s Audit & Risk Committee is directly responsible 
for remuneration and oversight of the external auditor, ultimate 
responsibility for the appointment of the external auditor rests 
with Woodside shareholders, in accordance with Australian law 
and the Woodside Constitution. However, in accordance with 
the limited exemptions set forth in Rule 10A-3, the Audit & Risk 
Committee is responsible for the annual auditor engagement 
and if there is any proposal to change auditors, the committee 
does make recommendations to the Woodside Board on any 
change of auditor, which are then considered by Woodside 
shareholders at the annual meeting of Woodside shareholders. 

Differences from NYSE corporate governance 
requirements
Woodside’s ADSs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange 
(NYSE) and, accordingly, Woodside is subject to the listing 
rules of the NYSE (NYSE Listing Rules). The NYSE Listing Rules 
include certain accommodations in the corporate governance 
requirements that allow foreign private issuers, such as 
Woodside, to follow ‘home country’ corporate governance 
practices in lieu of the otherwise applicable corporate 
governance standards of the NYSE. Woodside has elected to 
comply with certain home country rules in lieu of the applicable 
NYSE requirements, as more fully described below. 

Woodside may in the future decide to use other foreign private 
issuer exemptions with respect to some of the other NYSE 
Listing Rules. Following Woodside’s home country governance 
practices, as opposed to the requirements that would otherwise 
apply to a company listed on the NYSE, may provide less 
protection than is accorded to investors under the NYSE 
Listing Rules applicable to US domestic issuers. If, at any time, 
Woodside ceases to be a foreign private issuer, it will take all 
action necessary to comply with the SEC and NYSE Listing Rules. 

Quorum 
The NYSE Listing Rules generally require that a listed company’s 
by-laws provide for a quorum for any meeting of the holders of 
such company’s voting shares that is sufficiently high to ensure 
a representative vote. Pursuant to the NYSE Listing Rules, 
Woodside, as a foreign private issuer, has elected to comply 
with practices that are permitted under Australian securities 
laws in lieu of the provisions of the NYSE Listing Rules. The 
Woodside Constitution provides that a quorum for a meeting of 
Woodside Shareholders is three eligible Woodside Shareholders 
entitled to vote.

69

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Audit committee and audit committee additional 
requirements
Under Section 303A.06 of the NYSE Listing Rules and 
the requirements of Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act 
(Rule 10A-3), a US listed company is required to have an audit 
committee of such company’s board of directors consisting 
entirely of independent members that comply with the 
requirements of Rule 10A-3. In addition, (i) the audit committee 
must have a written charter which is compliant with the 
requirements of Section 303A.07(b) of the NYSE Listing Rules, 
(ii) the listed company must have an internal audit function and 
(iii) the listed company must fulfill all other requirements of 
the NYSE Listing Rules and Rule 10A-3. Foreign private issuers 
must comply with the audit committee standard set forth in 
Rule 10A-3, subject to limited exemptions, but may elect to 
follow ‘home country’ practices in lieu of the additional audit 
committee requirements in the NYSE Listing Rules. Rule 10A-3 
requires NYSE-listed companies to ensure their audit committees 
are directly responsible for the appointment, compensation, 

retention and oversight of the work of the external auditor 
unless the company’s governing law or documents or other 
home country legal requirements require or permit shareholders 
to ultimately vote on or approve these matters. Refer to 
section 4.1.3 - Board committees - Audit & Risk Committee for 
information on Audit and Risk Committee requirements under 
the ASX Recommendations.

Code of Ethics
The Woodside Board has adopted the Code of Conduct, which 
applies to the Woodside Board and Woodside’s CEO and CFO, 
along with all other Woodside employees.

During 2022, we refreshed our Code of Conduct to align it with 
global best practices and in connection with our new listings on 
the NYSE and LSE.

The Code of Conduct can be found on Woodside’s 
website at woodside.com/who-we-are/corporate-
governance

4.1.9  Shareholders

Shareholder communications 

Shareholders are encouraged to receive electronic communications from the company and can elect to 
receive email notification when key materials are posted to the website. Shareholders can also receive an 
email notification of Woodside’s announcements and media releases.

Shareholders can communicate directly with Woodside by submitting questions or comments on the 
Contact Us section of the website. The Shareholder Services section of the website also sets out the email 
address for Woodside’s share registry, Computershare.

Investor relations program

Woodside has an investor relations program to facilitate effective two-way communication with investors. 
Our Continuous Disclosure and Market Communications Policy facilitates this by requiring: 

•  the full and timely disclosure of information about Woodside’s material activities to the ASX and other 

relevant exchanges and our website (where they are retained for at least three years) 

•  that all disclosures, including notices of meetings and other shareholder communications, are drafted 

clearly and concisely

•  the conduct of briefings for investors from time to time (such as the annual and half year results, and 

Investor Briefing Days). 

Investor briefings are webcast and presentation material for briefings or speeches containing new and 
substantive information are first disclosed to the market and other relevant exchanges and posted to 
Woodside’s website.

Shareholder meetings

The company recognises the importance of shareholder participation in general meetings and supports and 
encourages that participation. The company has direct voting arrangements in place, allowing shareholders 
unable to attend the AGM to vote on resolutions without having to appoint someone else as a proxy. Voting 
on any substantial resolution at an AGM is conducted by poll.

Continuous disclosure and market 
communications

Woodside’s Continuous Disclosure and Market Communications Policy and associated guidelines reinforce 
Woodside’s commitment to continuous disclosure and outline management’s accountabilities and the 
processes to be followed for ensuring compliance.

A Disclosure Committee manages compliance with market disclosure obligations and is responsible for 
implementing and monitoring reporting processes and controls and setting guidelines for the release of 
information. The Disclosure Committee is comprised of senior leaders. Employees considered to hold higher 
risk roles are required to participate in annual continuous disclosure training.

The Board and Senior Executives are provided with copies of all information disclosed pursuant to the stock 
exchange rules.

70

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I O N    4 . 2

Directors’ report

The directors of Woodside Energy Group Ltd present their report (including the 
Remuneration Report) together with the Financial Statements of the consolidated 
entity, being Woodside Energy Group Ltd and its controlled entities, for the year 
ended 31 December 2022.

Directors
The directors of Woodside Energy Group Ltd in office at any 
time during or since the end of the 2022 financial year and 
information on the directors (including qualifications and 
experience and directorships of listed companies held by the 
directors at any time in the last three years) are set out on pages 
52-55 in section 4.1.2 - Board of directors.

The number of directors’ meetings held (including meetings of 
committees of the Board) and the number of meetings attended 
by each of the directors of Woodside Energy Group Ltd during 
the financial year are shown on page 56 in section 4.1.2 - Board 
of directors - Director attendance at meetings. 

Details of director and Senior Executive remuneration are set out 
on pages 75-98 in section 4.3 - Remuneration Report.

The particulars of directors’ interests in shares of Woodside as at 
the date of this report are set out at the end of this section.

Principal activities
The principal activities and operations of Woodside during 
the financial year were hydrocarbon exploration, evaluation, 
development, production and marketing.

Other than as previously referred to in the operating and financial 
review section, including the merger with BHP’s petroleum 
business, there were no other significant changes in the nature of 
the activities of the consolidated entity during the year.

Consolidated results
The consolidated operating profit attributable to Woodside’s 
shareholders after provision for income tax was $6,498 million 
($1,983 million in 2021).

Operating and financial review
A review of the operations of Woodside during the financial 
year and the results of those operations are set out on pages 
4-14 in section 1 - Overview, pages 15-22 in section 2 - Financial 
performance and strategy, pages 23-49 in section 3 - Our 
business and pages 194-197 in section 6.6 - Asset facts.

Significant changes in the state of affairs
The review of operations on pages 4-49 sets out a number of 
matters that have had a significant effect on the state of affairs 
of the consolidated entity.

Other than those matters, there were no significant changes in the 
state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year.

Events subsequent to end of financial year
Since the reporting date, the directors have resolved to pay a fully 
franked dividend. More information is available in the Dividend 
section below. No provision has been made for this dividend in 
the financial report as the dividend was not determined by the 
directors on or before the end of the financial year. 

Other than those disclosed in Note E.5 of section 5 - Financial 
Statements on page 149, there are no other material subsequent 
events.

Dividend
The directors have resolved to pay a final dividend in respect of 
the year ended 31 December 2022 of 144 US cents per ordinary 
share (fully franked) payable on 5 April 2023.

Type

2022 final

2022 interim

2021 final

Payment date

5 April 2023

6 October 2022

23 March 2022

Period ends

31 December 2022

30 June 2022

31 December 2021

Cents per share

144

Value $ million

2,734

Fully franked



109

2,070



105

1,018



Likely developments and expected results
In general terms, the review of operations of Woodside as set 
out on pages 4-49 gives an indication of likely developments 
and the expected results of the operations. In the opinion of 
the directors, disclosure of any further information would be 
likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to Woodside. Page 204 
of section 6.9 - Information about this report includes further 
details regarding Woodside’s reliance on the unreasonable 
prejudice exemption.

Environmental compliance
Woodside is subject to a range of environmental legislation 
in Australia and other countries in which it operates. In 2022, 
there were three environmental incidents (two hazardous 
non-hydrocarbon and one hydrocarbon) involving spills of 
greater than 1 bbl released to the environment. The incidents 
did not result in significant negative impacts to the surrounding 
environment, were localised and temporary in nature.

Through its Health, Safety and Environment Policy and Quality 
Policy, Woodside plans and performs activities so that adverse 
effects on the environment are avoided or kept as low as 
reasonably practicable. 

71

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Research and development
Technology has the potential to support safe, low cost and 
lower carbon operations. Woodside has a number of technology 
collaborations and pursues opportunities through technology 
across operations including for emissions reduction.

From time to time, Woodside engages its external auditor, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers, to conduct non-statutory audit work 
and provide other services in accordance with Woodside’s 
External Auditor Guidance Policy. The terms of engagement 
include an indemnity in favour of PricewaterhouseCoopers:

For further information on examples of the Group's activities 
in the field of research and development see section 3.8 - New 
energy and carbon solution on pages 30-31.

Company Secretaries
The following individuals have acted as Company Secretary 
during 2022:

Andrew Cox BA (Hons), LLB, MA 
Vice President Legal and General Counsel, and Joint Company 
Secretary

Mr Cox joined Woodside in 2004 and was appointed to the 
role of Vice President Legal in January 2015. He was appointed 
Vice President Legal and General Counsel and Joint Company 
Secretary on 1 June 2017 and ceased to be an additional 
Company Secretary effective 20 October 2022.

Warren Baillie LLB, BCom, Grad. Dip. CSP 
Group Company Secretary

Mr Baillie joined Woodside in 2005 and was appointed Group 
Company Secretary effective 1 February 2012. Mr Baillie is a 
solicitor and chartered secretary. He is a former President of the 
board of the Governance Institute of Australia.

Lucy Bowman MA (Oxon), Jurisprudence 
Joint Company Secretary

Ms Bowman joined Woodside in 2021 as Senior Legal Counsel 
and was appointed Joint Company Secretary effective 
20 October 2022. She is a graduate member of the Australian 
Institute of Company Directors.

Branches
Woodside Energy Group Ltd, through various subsidiaries, has 
established branches in a number of countries. 

Indemnification and insurance of directors and officers 
Woodside Energy Group Ltd’s constitution requires Woodside 
Energy Group Ltd to indemnify each director, secretary, 
executive officer or employee of Woodside Energy Group Ltd 
or its wholly owned subsidiaries against liabilities (to the extent 
Woodside Energy Group Ltd is not precluded by law from doing 
so) incurred in or arising out of the conduct of the business 
of Woodside Energy Group Ltd or the discharge of the duties 
of any such person. Woodside Energy Group Ltd enters into 
deeds of indemnity with directors, secretaries, certain Senior 
Executives and employees serving as officers on wholly owned 
or partly owned companies of Woodside in terms consistent 
with the indemnity provided under Woodside Energy Group 
Ltd’s constitution. 

•  against all losses, claims, costs, expenses, actions, demands, 

damages, liabilities or any proceedings (liabilities) incurred by 
PricewaterhouseCoopers in respect of third-party claims arising 
from a breach by Woodside under the engagement terms

•  for all liabilities PricewaterhouseCoopers has to Woodside or 
any third-party as a result of reliance on information provided 
by Woodside that is false, misleading or incomplete.

Woodside Energy Group Ltd has paid a premium under a 
contract insuring each director, officer, secretary and employee 
who is concerned with the management of Woodside Energy 
Group Ltd or its subsidiaries against liability incurred in that 
capacity. Disclosure of the nature of the liability covered by 
and the amount of the premium payable for such insurance is 
subject to a confidentiality clause under the contract of insurance. 
Woodside Energy Group Ltd has not provided any insurance for 
the external auditor of Woodside Energy Group Ltd or a body 
corporate related to the external auditor. 

During the financial year ended 31 December 2022 and as at the 
date of this Directors’ Report, no indemnity in favour of a current 
or former director, officer or external auditor of the Group has 
been called on.

Non-audit services and auditor independence 
declaration
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the external auditor of 
the company, PricewaterhouseCoopers and the former external 
auditor Ernst & Young, for audit and non-audit services provided 
during the year are disclosed in Note E.4 of section 5 - Financial 
Statements.

Based on advice provided by the Audit & Risk Committee, the 
directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by 
the external auditors during the financial year is compatible with 
the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by 
the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

•  all non-audit services were provided in accordance with 
Woodside’s External Auditor Policy and External Auditor 
Guidance Policy

•  all non-audit services were subject to the corporate 

governance processes adopted by the company and have 
been reviewed by the Audit & Risk Committee to ensure that 
they do not affect the integrity or objectivity of the auditor.

The auditor’s independence declaration, as required under 
section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, is set out on page 74 
and forms part of this report.

72

|     Annual Report 2022Financial instruments
For further information on Woodside’s financial risk 
management objectives and policies, hedging and exposure 
to price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk, refer 
to sections A, C and D on pages 109, 132 and 136 in section 
5 - Financial Statements and Quantitative and qualitative 
disclosures about market risk on pages 176-177 in section 6.3 - 
Additional disclosures.

Proceedings on behalf of the company
No proceedings have been brought on behalf of the company, 
nor has any application been made in respect of the company, 
under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Rounding of amounts
Woodside Energy Group Limited is an entity to which the 
Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) 
Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) 
Instrument 2016/191 (ASIC Instrument 2016/191) applies. 
Amounts in this report have been rounded in accordance with 
ASIC Instrument 2016/191. This means that amounts contained 
in this report have been rounded to the nearest million dollars 
unless otherwise stated. 

Information in other parts of the Annual Report
Where this Directors’ Report refers to other parts of the Annual 
Report, those pages form part of this report.

Directors’ relevant interests in Woodside Energy Group 
Ltd shares as at the date of this report

Director
Larry Archibald
Frank Cooper
Swee Chen Goh
Richard Goyder
Chris Haynes
Ian Macfarlane
Meg O’Neill1
Ann Pickard
Sarah Ryan
Gene Tilbrook
Ben Wyatt
1.  Meg O’Neill is the only Woodside Energy Group Ltd director who has rights on issue and 

Relevant interest in shares
13,524
14,895
13,949
26,163
16,009
10,891
327,635
15,870
13,168
9,947
1,639

her rights holdings are set out on page 97 in Section 4.3 - Remuneration Report. Woodside 
Energy Group Ltd does not have any options on issue.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors.

R J Goyder, AO 
Chair

Perth, Western Australia  
27 February 2023

M E O’Neill 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director

Perth, Western Australia  
27 February 2023

73

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Auditor’s independence declaration to the Directors of Woodside Energy Group Ltd

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

As lead auditor for the audit of Woodside Energy Group Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2022, I 
declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit, and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Woodside Energy Group Ltd and the entities it controlled during the 
period. 

Justin Carroll 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Perth 
27 February 2023 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757  
Brookfield Place, 125 St Georges Terrace, PERTH WA 6000, GPO Box D198, PERTH WA 6840 
T: +61 8 9238 3000, F: +61 8 9238 3999, www.pwc.com.au  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

74

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
  
SE CtI O N    4 . 3

Remuneration Report

Contents

4.3.1  Committee Chair’s letter 

4.3.2  Remuneration Report (audited)  

KMP and summary of Woodside’s five-year performance  

Executive KMP  

Remuneration policy  

Executive Incentive Scheme 

2022 Corporate Scorecard 

Remuneration changes 

Executive KMP remuneration structure 

Corporate Scorecard measures and outcomes for 2022 

Executive KMP KPIs and outcomes for 2022  

Other equity plans  

Contracts for Executive KMP  

Non-executive directors (NEDs) 

Human Resources & Compensation Committee  

Loans and transactions  

Use of remuneration consultants  

Reporting notes  

Statutory tables 

4.3.3  Glossary  

76

78

78

79

79

79

80

80

81

84

85

90

91

91

92

92

92

92

93

98

75

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |4.3.1  Committee Chair’s letter

27 February 2023

Dear Shareholders

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 December 2022.

2022 was an historic year for Woodside with the successful completion of the merger with BHP’s petroleum business, 
bringing together the best of both organisations to create the largest energy company currently listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange and a greater global presence. 

the merger saw the Committee’s activity focused on our total reward framework to ensure it continues to motivate and 
retain our people, attract the best talent and keep Woodside globally competitive. this work considered the transition 
requirements arising from the merger, including organisation design and alignment of remuneration policies and practices. 
the Committee (and in the case of the CEO the Board) reviewed and approved changes to the leadership structure in 
connection with the merger, including the remuneration packages of the CEO and Senior Executives and changes to the 
structure of the Executive Incentive Scheme (EIS). 

Culture continued to be a priority for the Committee throughout 2022. the Committee considered activities to assess and 
monitor culture, across all areas of our Integrated Culture Framework (values, safety, risk and compliance); and oversaw 
implementation of the 2021-2025 Inclusion and Diversity strategy. More detail on the Committee’s activities in 2022 is 
available in the Corporate Governance Statement 2022.

the Board is proud of the excellent results achieved by the Woodside team in 2022 through the merger process and in the 
combined business. these results are reflected in our 2022 Executive key management personnel (KMP) remuneration 
outcomes outlined below and in further detail in this report. 

Business performance 
In 2022, the Corporate Scorecard was based on five equally weighted measures chosen for their impact on short-term and 
long-term shareholder value. these measures are earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation excluding 
impairment (EBItDA excluding impairment), operating expenditure, production, material sustainability issues and delivery 
against business priorities. 

the merged company delivered EBItDA excluding impairment significantly above target at US$11,234 million and 
Operating Expenditure in line with target at A$2,063 million. Production for 2022 was above the revised target at 157.7 
MMboe. Process safety performance was on target with zero tier 1 loss of primary containment process safety events and 
one low risk tier 2 event. Personal safety has remained a priority during 2022 but disappointingly our total recordable 
injury rate of 1.80 was higher than our target of 1.0. Gross equity scope 1 and 2 emissions were higher than target primarily 
due to increased production. Gross equity emissions are calculated prior to retirement of carbon credits as offsets, 
focusing the organisational priorities on avoiding and reducing emissions.

Good progress has been made on key growth projects in 2022. Our Scarborough project in Australia is on track for first 
LNG cargo in 2026 and the Sangomar development offshore Senegal is expected to deliver first oil late in 2023.

the company’s performance across the five Corporate Scorecard measures gave an overall corporate performance 
outcome of 7 (out of a maximum of 10). the Board considered the significant achievements of our team in 2022 and 
exercised its discretion by raising the outcome to 8 for the purposes of the EIS. this outcome recognises the sustained 
efforts of the team to successfully complete the merger while delivering strong operational results and progressing our 
growth projects and new energy opportunities. Overall the CEO’s award increased by approximately 5.6% as a result of this 
decision.

these results are reflected in our 2022 Executive KMP KPIs and outcomes for 2022 section of this report.  

76

|     Annual Report 2022Executive KMP changes
In 2022 the Committee approved changes to the leadership structure for the merged company, including appointment to 
roles reporting directly to the CEO, aiming to bring together the capabilities, experiences and diverse perspectives from 
both organisations to deliver long-term success for the merged company. Leadership positions are based in Perth and 
Houston, reflecting the geographic spread of the combined portfolio. 

As a result, effective 1 June 2022 Graham tiver continued as Woodside’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer having commenced with Woodside on 1 February 2022, based in Perth. On 1 June 2022, Shiva McMahon 
commenced as Executive Vice President International Operations transitioning from BHP’s petroleum business, to be 
based in Houston. 

Effective 1 June 2022 Shaun Gregory’s role changed from Executive Vice President Sustainability and Chief technology 
Officer to Executive Vice President New Energy. Mr Gregory ceased to be Executive KMP given the adjustment to the 
responsibilities of his role. Fiona Hick resigned as Executive Vice President Australian Operations and ceased to be 
Executive KMP on 28 November 2022. Sherry Duhe resigned as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and 
ceased to be Executive KMP on 4 February 2022. 

Executive remuneration changes
Following the merger with BHP’s petroleum business, the Board reviewed remuneration for the CEO and Senior Executives, 
based on benchmarking against a defined peer group and with consideration of organisation size and structure.

As a result of the Board’s review, the Board approved an increase to Meg O’Neill’s fixed and variable remuneration 
components. Effective 1 June 2022, Ms O’Neill’s fixed annual remuneration (FAR) increased by A$200,000 to A$2,400,000 
with a target value for variable annual reward (VAR) set at A$6,720,000. Remuneration changes approved for the CEO and 
Senior Executives are outlined in further detail in the Executive KMP KPIs and outcomes for 2022 section of this report.

the Board also approved changes within the structure of the EIS to ensure it remains competitive in the broader markets in 
which we now operate. As a result, the cash component of the EIS award for Executive KMP will increase from 12.5% to 20%, 
positioning the cash opportunity more closely to the defined peer group while maintaining the intent for most of the award 
to be delivered as equity. these changes are described in further detail in the Remuneration changes section of this report.

As a part of the review, the 2023 Corporate Scorecard has been updated to comprise of four equally weighted measures 
which between them cover the same scope as the prior five measures with appropriate emphasis on key performance metrics 
including material sustainability issues. these changes are outlined in the Remuneration changes section of this report.

Conclusion 
Following the merger with BHP’s petroleum business, we have worked to ensure our integrated remuneration policies and 
practices align with the new markets in which we operate, to keep Woodside globally competitive. the Board reviewed 
remuneration for the CEO and Senior Executives based on benchmarking against a defined peer group together with 
organisation size and structure. As a result, increases were approved that reflect performance and changes to role scope 
and accountabilities. the VAR outcome for 2022 is above target and recognises the efforts of the team to successfully 
complete the merger while delivering strong operational results and progressing our growth projects and new energy 
opportunities.

the Board is proud of the sustained efforts of the entire Woodside team throughout 2022. We look forward to our ongoing 
engagement with Woodside shareholders and sharing in Woodside’s future success. 

Yours sincerely,

Gene Tilbrook 
Chair of Human Resources & Compensation Committee

77

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |4.3.2  Remuneration Report (audited) 

KMP and summary of Woodside’s five-year performance 
this report outlines the remuneration arrangements and outcomes achieved for Woodside’s key management personnel (KMP) during 
2022. 

Woodside’s KMP are the people who have the authority to shape and influence the Group’s strategic direction and performance 
through their actions, either collectively (in the case of the Board) or as individuals acting under delegated authorities (in the case of 
the CEO and Senior Executives). 

the names and positions of the individuals who were KMP during 2022 are set out in tables 1A and 1B. 

Table 1A - Executive KMP 

Executive Director 

Meg O’Neill (Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director (CEO)) 

Senior Executives 

Graham tiver (Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer)1 

Shiva McMahon (Executive Vice President International Operations)2 

Shaun Gregory (former Executive Vice President Sustainability and 
Chief technology Officer)3

Fiona Hick (former Executive Vice President Australian Operations)4

Sherry Duhe (former Executive Vice President and Chief Financial 
Officer)5 

Table 1B - Non-Executive Directors KMP 

Richard Goyder, AO (Chair) 

Larry Archibald 

Frank Cooper, AO 

Swee Chen Goh 

Christopher Haynes, OBE 

Ian Macfarlane 

Ann Pickard 

Sarah Ryan 

Gene tilbrook 

Ben Wyatt 

1.  Mr G tiver commenced with Woodside on 1 February 2022.
2.  Ms S McMahon commenced with Woodside on 1 June 2022. 
3.  Mr S Gregory ceased to be Executive Vice President Sustainability and Chief technology Officer and an Executive KMP on 31 May 2022. Mr Gregory’s title changed to Executive Vice President New 

Energy on 1 June 2022. 

4.  Ms F Hick’s title changed from Executive Vice President Operations to Executive Vice President Australian Operations on 1 June 2022. Ms Hick ceased to be Executive Vice President Australian 

Operations and an Executive KMP on 28 November 2022. 

5.  Ms S Duhe ceased to be Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Executive KMP on 4 February 2022.

Table 2 - Five-year performance

EBItDA excluding impairment1 

Operating Expenditure2 

Net profit after tax (NPAt)3

Basic earnings per share4 

Dividends per share 

Share closing price (last trading day of the year)7

Production6,7

Average annual Dated Brent7

(US$million)

(A$million) 

(US$million) 

(US cents) 

(US cents) 

2022

11,234

2,063

6,498

430

253

(A$) 

35.44

(MMboe) 

($/boe) 

157.7

101

2021

4,135

1,030 

1,983 

206 

    135 

21.93 

91.1 

71 

2020

1,922

2019

3,531

2018

3,814

(4,028) 

343 

1,364 

(424) 

38 

22.74 

100.3 

42 

37 

91 

148 

144 

34.38 

31.325

89.6 

64 

91.4 

71 

1.  this is a non-IFRS measure that is unaudited but derived from audited Financial Statements. this measure is presented to provide further insight into Woodside’s performance and has been 

calculated as defined in the Alternative performance measures section of the 2022 Annual Report. 

2.  Operating expenditure is a non-IFRS measure that is unaudited. this measure includes operating and general, administrative and other expenses incurred in generating revenue from the sale of 

hydrocarbons from Woodside’s operating assets. Operating expenditure was not disclosed prior to 2021.

3.  Represents profit after tax attributable to equity holders of the parent. this measure is presented to provide further insight into Woodside’s performance.
4.  Basic earnings per share from total operations.
5.  Share closing price (last trading day) for 2017 was $33.08.
6.  Production volumes for 2022 have been calculated using updated conversion factors as defined in the Glossary, units of measure and conversion factors section of the Annual Report.
7.  these measures are non-IFRS financial performance measures and therefore are unaudited.

78

|     Annual Report 2022  
Executive KMP 

Remuneration policy 
Woodside’s strategy is to thrive through the energy transition 
by building a low cost, lower carbon, profitable, resilient 
and diversified portfolio. this is underpinned by our focus 
on safe, reliable and efficient operations, and disciplined 
capital allocation, providing the foundation to progress key 
development projects and to navigate the energy transition. 
As the world’s energy mix evolves we are positioning ourselves 
to be agile, flexible and adaptable; building on our traditional 
energy capabilities and maturing opportunities to produce lower 
carbon energy and provide integrated carbon solutions which 
are customer-led and scalable.

to do so, the company must be able to attract and retain 
executive capability in a globally competitive market. the Board 
structures remuneration so that it rewards those who perform, 
is valued by Executives, and is aligned with the company’s 
values, strategic direction and the creation of enduring value to 
shareholders, and other stakeholders. 

Fixed Annual Reward (FAR) is determined having regard to the 
scope of each Executive’s role and their level of knowledge, skills 
and experience. 

Variable Annual Reward (VAR) is calculated annually, based 
on performance measures set by the Board aimed at aligning 
executive remuneration with short and long-term returns. VAR 
aligns shareholder and executive remuneration outcomes by 
making a significant portion of executive remuneration at risk, 
while rewarding performance.

Executive remuneration is reviewed annually, having regard 
to the accountabilities, experience and performance of each 
individual. FAR and VAR are compared against domestic and 
international competitors at target, to maintain Woodside’s 
capacity to attract and retain talent and to ensure appropriate 
motivation is provided to Executives to deliver on the company’s 
strategic objectives.

Executive Incentive Scheme
VAR is delivered under the Woodside Executive Incentive Scheme (EIS). the EIS is structured having regard to the key objectives of 
executive engagement, alignment with the shareholder experience and strategic fit.

EXECUTIVE ENGAGEMENT 

Enable Woodside to attract and retain 
executive capability in a globally 
competitive environment by providing 
Executives with a clear remuneration 
structure giving line of sight to 
how performance is reflected in 
remuneration outcomes.

ALIGNMENT WITH THE 
SHAREHOLDER EXPERIENCE

STRATEGIC FIT

Promote significant share ownership 
through equity awards. Equity awards 
are delivered as a combination of 
Restricted Shares and Performance 
Rights. the Performance Rights are 
Relative total Shareholder Return 
(RtSR) tested against comparator 
groups, after five years.

Reflect Woodside’s strategic time 
horizons in award deferral periods, 
to drive Executives to deliver our 
strategic objectives with discipline 
and collaboration, in turn creating 
shareholder value.

the EIS delivers a single variable reward linked to challenging 
individual and company annual targets set by the Board.

Executive can receive is zero if the performance conditions are 
not achieved on either company or individual performance.

Each Executive’s award is based on their individual performance 
against key performance indicators (KPIs) and the company’s 
performance through the Corporate Scorecard. the award 
is subject to performance in each 12-month period and is 
determined at the conclusion of each performance year.

the Corporate Scorecard targets and individual KPIs are 
designed to promote short-term and long-term shareholder 
value. Exceeding targets results in an increased award with a 
linear calculation up to the maximum, while under-performance 
will result in a reduced award. the minimum award that an 

Individual performance is assessed by the Board in the case 
of the CEO, and by the CEO and the Human Resources & 
Compensation Committee in the case of Senior Executives. 

the Board has strong oversight and governance and seeks 
to ensure that targets are set to create a clear link between 
performance and reward. the Board has an overriding discretion 
which it can and does exercise to adjust outcomes in line 
with shareholder experience and company or management 
performance.

79

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
2022 Corporate Scorecard
the 2022 Corporate Scorecard for Executives was based on five equally weighted measures that were chosen because they impact 
short-term and long-term shareholder value, with a score of 5 for an outcome at target and a maximum score of 10 for each measure.

EBITDA 

EBItDA excluding 
impairment is a 
key contributor to 
annual profitability 
and is influenced by 
both management 
performance and 
commodity prices.

Operating 
Expenditure 

Controlling Operating 
Expenditure brings 
a focus on efficient 
operations; cost 
competitiveness; and 
shareholder returns. 

Production 

Revenue is maximised 
and value generated 
from our assets when 
they are fully utilised in 
production. 

Material 
Sustainability 
Issues
Material sustainability 
issues include personal 
and process safety, 
environment, emissions 
reductions, and our 
social licence to operate. 

Deliver 
Business 
Priorities
Business priorities 
focus on progress and 
milestones of capital 
projects; business 
developments; 
and balance sheet 
management. 

20%

20%

20%

20%

20%

Remuneration changes
In 2022 the Board reviewed remuneration for the CEO and 
Senior Executives based on benchmarking against a defined 
peer group and with consideration of organisation size and 
structure following the merger with BHP’s petroleum business. 

As a result of the review the Board approved an increase to 
FAR for the CEO and an increase to FAR for Senior Executives, 
effective 1 June 2022. these increases reflect performance and 
changes to role scope and accountabilities and are outlined in 
the Executive KMP FAR and VAR outcomes section of this report.

the review also resulted in changes within the structure of the 
EIS to ensure it remains competitive in the broader markets 
in which we now operate. As a result a change was approved 
to the cash component of the award for the CEO and Senior 
Executives, increasing the cash opportunity from 12.5% to 
20%. this change maintains the intent for most of the award 
to be delivered in deferred equity while positioning the cash 
opportunity more closely with our competitors. A combination 
of Restricted Shares and Performance Rights will continue to 
deliver the equity component of the EIS (80%) over a three-
to-five-year period. the Board remains confident the EIS is 

structured to reflect Woodside’s strategic time horizons, align 
with shareholder interests and attract and retain the executive 
talent required to deliver our strategic objectives.

the previous EIS structure has been applied to the assessment 
of the CEO’s performance from 1 January to 31 May 2022, with 
the new structure applied in respect of the period from 1 June to 
31 December 2022. the new structure will be applied to Senior 
Executives from 1 January 2023. the diagrams below show the 
EIS as it is applied to the CEO from 1 June 2022 and as it applied 
to Senior Executives from 1 January 2023.

2023 Corporate Scorecard
As part of the review of Executive KMP VAR the Corporate 
Scorecard for 2023 has been updated to four equally weighted 
measures. these four measures cover the same scope as the 
five which previously applied with appropriate emphasis on key 
performance objectives including material sustainability issues.

the 2023 measures are:

•  Financial 

•  Base business

•  Material sustainability issues 

•  Strategy and growth.

80

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
CEO EIS structure (Effective 1 June 2022)

Senior Executives EIS structure (Effective 1 January 2023)

Subject to 5-year RTSR performance

Subject to a 5-year deferral period

Subject to a 4-year 
 deferral period

Subject to a 3-year 
deferral period

Performance 
Rights1  
27.5%

Restricted 
Shares1 
27.5%

Restricted 
Shares1 
25%

Cash 
20%

Subject to 5-year RTSR performance

Subject to a 5-year deferral period

Subject to a 3-year 
 deferral period

Performance 
Rights1 
30%

Restricted 
Shares1 
30%

Restricted 
Shares1 
10%

Restricted 
Shares1 
10%

Cash 
20%

Year 12

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

Year 12

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

1.  Allocated using a face value methodology.
2.  Award allocated after completion of performance year.

Executive KMP remuneration structure
Woodside’s remuneration structure for the CEO and Senior Executives is comprised of two components: FAR and VAR. 

FAR
•  Based upon the scope of the Executive’s role and their 

individual level of knowledge, skill and experience.

VAR
•  Executives are eligible to receive a single variable reward linked 
to individual and company annual targets set by the Board.

•  Benchmarked for competitiveness against domestic and 
international peers to enable the company to attract and 
retain superior executive capability. 

•  the VAR is subject to performance against individual and 

corporate performance in the initial 12-month period and is 
determined at the conclusion of each performance year.

For 2022, VAR will be structured for CEO and Senior Executives as outlined below.

Performance Rights1 
Subject to a five-year performance period 
with a RtSR test five years after the date of 
allocation

Restricted Shares1 
Subject to a five-year deferral period

Restricted Shares1 
Subject to a four-year deferral period

Restricted Shares1 
Subject to a three-year deferral period

Cash 
Payable following the end of the 
performance year

1.  Allocated using a face value methodology.

CEO 
1 January to 31 May 2022
30%

CEO 
1 June to 31 December 2022
30%

Senior Executives 
1 January to 31 December 2022
30%

30%

0%

27.5%

12.5%

30%

10%

10%

20%

30%

0%

27.5%

12.5%

81

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Cash 
the cash component is payable following the end of the 12-month 
performance year, in the March pay-cycle. 

Restricted Shares 
For the CEO’s VAR award from 1 January 2022 to 31 May 2022 
and for Senior Executive VAR awards for 2022, the Restricted 
Shares are divided into tranches with three-year and five-year 
deferral periods. From 1 June 2022 for the CEO the Restricted 
Share component of VAR is divided into tranches with three, four 
and five-year deferral periods. there are no further performance 
conditions attached to these awards. this element creates a 
strong retention proposition for Executives as vesting is subject 
to employment not being terminated with cause or by resignation 
during the deferral period. the deferral mechanism means that 
the value of awards reflects fluctuations in share price across the 
deferral periods, which is intended to reflect the sustainability of 
performance over the medium-term and long-term and support 
increased alignment between Executives and shareholders.

Performance Rights 
the Performance Rights are divided into two portions with 
each portion subject to a separate RtSR performance hurdle 
tested over a five-year period. Performance is tested after five 
years as Woodside operates in a capital intensive industry with 
long investment timelines. It is imperative that Executives take 

decisions in the long-term interest of shareholders, focused on 
value creation across the commodity price cycles of the oil and 
gas industry. Our view is that RtSR is the best measure of long-
term value creation across the commodity price cycle of our 
industry. 

One-third of the Performance Rights are tested against a 
comparator group that comprises the entities within the ASX 50 
index at 1 December 2022. the remaining two-thirds are tested 
against an international group of oil and gas companies, set out 
in table 11. the international peer group used to measure RtSR 
for the 2022 EIS award was reviewed and updated to maintain 
alignment with Woodside’s expanded global business activities. 

RtSR outcomes are calculated by an external adviser after the 
conclusion of the performance year. the outcome of the test 
is measured against the schedule below. For EIS awards, any 
Performance Rights that do not vest will lapse and are not 
retested.

RTSR performance hurdle vesting
Woodside RTSR percentile 
position within peer group  
Less than 50th percentile  

Vesting of Performance 
Rights  
No vesting  

Equal to 50th percentile  

50% vest  

Between the 50th and 75th percentile  

Vesting on a pro-rata basis  

Equal to or greater than 75th percentile  

100% vest  

Table 3 – Key EIS features

Allocation 
methodology 

Dividends and 
voting 

Restricted Shares and Performance Rights are allocated using a face value allocation methodology. the number of 
Restricted Shares and Performance Rights is calculated by dividing the value by the volume weighted average price (VWAP) 
across December of the performance year.

Executives are entitled to receive dividends on Restricted Shares. No dividends are paid on Performance Rights prior to 
vesting. For Performance Rights that do vest, a dividend equivalent payment will be paid by Woodside for dividends paid 
during the period between allocation and vesting. 

Restricted Shares have voting rights in the same way as other Woodside shareholders. Performance Rights do not have 
voting rights until shares are allocated following vesting.

Clawback provisions 

the Board has the discretion to reduce unvested entitlements including where an Executive has acted fraudulently or 
dishonestly or is found to be in material breach of their obligations; there is a material misstatement or omission in the 
financial statements; or the Board determines that circumstances have occurred that have resulted in an unfair benefit to the 
Executive.

the US Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) has adopted a new rule that directs US exchanges (including the NYSE) 
to establish listing standards that require US-listed companies to adopt a “clawback” policy providing for the recovery of 
excess incentive-based compensation received by current or former executive officers due to a material misstatement of 
financial information that requires an accounting restatement. 

Woodside will continue to review its clawback policy to ensure it remains appropriate and meets requirements in relevant 
jurisdictions including the SEC rules, which are expected to take effect in 2024.

Control event 

the Board has the discretion to determine the treatment of any EIS award on a change of control event. If a change of 
control occurs during the performance year, an Executive will receive at least a pro-rata cash payment in respect of the 
unallocated cash and Restricted Share components of the EIS award for that performance year, assessed at target. 

If a change of control occurs during the vesting period for equity awards, Restricted Shares will vest in full whilst 
Performance Rights may, at the discretion of the Board, vest on an at least pro-rata basis.

Cessation of 
employment 

During a performance year, should an Executive resign or be terminated for cause, no EIS award will be provided (unless the 
Board determines otherwise). In any other case, Woodside will have regard to performance against target and the portion of 
the performance year elapsed in determining any EIS award. 

During a deferral period, should an Executive resign or be terminated for cause, any EIS award will be forfeited or lapse 
(unless the Board determines otherwise). In any other case, any Restricted Shares will vest in full from a date determined 
by the Board while any Performance Rights will remain on foot and vest in the ordinary course subject to the satisfaction 
of applicable conditions, unless the Board determines otherwise. the Board will have discretion to accelerate the vesting of 
unvested equity awards, subject to termination benefits laws.

No retesting 

there will be no retest applied to EIS awards. Performance Rights will lapse if the required RtSR performance is not 
achieved at the conclusion of the five-year period.

82

|     Annual Report 2022Calculation of award for 2022 
Each Executive KMP’s award is based upon two components: 
individual performance against KPIs (30% weighting) and the 
company’s performance against the Corporate Scorecard (70% 
weighting). Individual performance is rated on a scale between 
0 and 5 and company performance on a scale between 0 and 10. 
the sum of these two components determines the award. 

the decision to pay or allocate an EIS award is subject to the 
overriding discretion of the Board, which may adjust outcomes, 
both upwards and downwards, to better reflect shareholder 
outcomes and company or management performance.

See table 4 for details of the CEO’s and each Senior Executives’ 
individual performance assessment. 

Corporate 
Scorecard

70%

Variable 
Annual 
Reward

Individual 
KPIs

30%

Target variable reward opportunity for 2022 
Each Executive is given a target VAR opportunity and a maximum VAR opportunity which is a percentage of the Executive’s FAR. the 
opportunities for 2022 are outlined below.

Position 

CEO  
1 January to 31 May 2022

CEO1  
1 June to 31 December 2022

Senior Executives  
1 January to 31 December 2022

Minimum opportunity 
(% of FAR) 

Target opportunity 
(% of FAR) 

Maximum opportunity  
(% of FAR) 

Zero

Zero

Zero

200

280 

160 

300

420 

256 

1. 

1 June 2022 changes to CEO target and maximum opportunity are noted in the remuneration changes section of this report.

CEO remuneration at target 
(1 January to 31 May 2022)

CEO remuneration at target  
(1 June to 31 December 2022)

Senior Executives remuneration at target 
(1 January to 31 December 2022)

Fixed 
reward 33%

Variable 
reward 67%

Fixed 
reward 26%

Variable 
reward 74%

Fixed 
reward 38%

Variable 
reward 62%

83

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Corporate Scorecard measures and outcomes for 2022
the company’s performance across the five Corporate Scorecard measures gave an overall corporate performance outcome of 7 (out 
of a maximum of 10). the Board considered the significant achievements of our team in 2022 and exercised its discretion by raising 
the outcome to 8 for the purposes of the EIS. this outcome recognises the sustained efforts of the team to successfully complete the 
merger while delivering strong operational results and progressing our growth projects and new energy opportunities. 

EBITDA excluding impairment (20%)

MID-POINT

MAX

Outcome 

10

EBItDA is a key contributor to annual profitability and is influenced by both management performance and commodity prices. EBItDA is closely 
aligned with short-term shareholder value creation. EBItDA is underpinned by efficient operational performance and outcomes are exposed to the 
upside and downside of oil and gas price and foreign exchange fluctuations, as are returns to shareholders.

2022 performance: EBItDA excluding impairment for 2022 was US$11,234 million, significantly above the target of US$6,919 million due to higher 
realised pricing across all price markers, and higher production.

Operating Expenditure (20%)

MID-POINT

MAX

Outcome 

5

Controlling Operating Expenditure brings a focus on efficient operations; cost competitiveness; and shareholder returns.

2022 performance: Operating Expenditure for 2022 was A$2,063 million, in line with the target of A$2,072 million excluding costs related to the 
Wildling well and foreign exchange impacts associated with a stronger US dollar.

Production (20%)

MID-POINT

MAX

Outcome 

10

Revenue is maximised and value generated from Woodside’s assets when they are fully utilised in production. Production must be carefully managed 
throughout the year to optimise value from the assets. the production target for Corporate Scorecard purposes is set relative to the company’s 
annual budget and market guidance.

2022 performance: total production for 2022 was 157.7 MMboe, above the revised market guidance of 153 to 157 MMboe.1 Performance was higher 
due to early Interconnector start up and sustained production above committed volumes (+4.9 MMboe), Greater Western Flank Phase 3 acceleration 
and high reliability at North West Shelf (2.2 MMboe), and higher Bass Strait sales (1.5 MMboe).

Material sustainability issues (20%)

MID-POINT

MAX

Outcome 

3

the Board considers performance across material sustainability issues including personal and process safety, climate change and greenhouse gas 
emissions, and our social licence to operate. Strong performance in this area creates and protects value in four ways: it reduces the likelihood of major 
accident events and catastrophic losses; it maintains Woodside’s licence to operate which enables the development of its growth portfolio; it reflects 
efficient, optimised and controlled business processes that generate value; and it supports the company’s position as a partner of choice.

2022 performance: Safety performance was below target, with a tRIR of 1.80 compared to a target tRIR of 1.0. Process safety performance was on 
target with zero tier 1 and one low risk tier 2 process safety event recorded. Gross equity scope 1 and 2 emissions performance in 2022 was 294kt 
CO2-e higher than the target primarily due to increased production.

Delivery against business priorities (20%)

MID-POINT

MAX

Outcome 

6

In 2022, we focused on progressing Scarborough and Sangomar, finalising the strategic direction to trion and maturing opportunities in new energy 
and carbon, combined with completing the merger with BHP’s petroleum business. 

Merger with BHP’s petroleum business

Trion

•  It was an historic year for Woodside with the successful completion 
of the merger with BHP’s petroleum business according to plan. 

•  Progressing towards final investment decision (FID) readiness in 2023.

•  Front-end engineering design (FEED) and key technical studies 

•  Woodside has implemented initiatives to deliver greater than 

completed.

US$400 million annual synergies ahead of target.2

Scarborough and Pluto Train 2 execution

•  Scarborough and Pluto train 2 25% complete, targeting first LNG 

cargo in 2026.

•  Project remains on schedule and budget.   

Sangomar

•  Phase 1 77% complete, targeting first oil late 2023.

•  Drilling on schedule with the first seven development wells delivered.

•  FPSO conversion topsides and turret fabrication complete and 

successfully relocated to Singapore.

•  Competitive tenders for major scopes of work issued.

Maturing key future new energy opportunities

•  H2OK progressing towards FID readiness, with FEED scope completed 

in Q4 2022 and contracts awarded for alkaline electrolyser and 
liquefaction packages.

•  Concept definition work for H2Perth is progressing to plan.

•  H2tAS concept definition studies and social impact assessment 

completed.

•  Selected as preferred project partner for Southern Green Hydrogen, 

non-binding MOU executed with Mitsui.

Overall corporate performance outcome

MID-POINT

MAX

Outcome

7

1.  the 157.7 MMboe includes production of 156.8 MMboe from Woodside reserves and 0.9 MMboe primarily from feed gas purchased from Pluto non-operating participants processed through the Pluto-KGP 

Interconnector.

2.  Pre-tax 100% basis. Excluding transition and separation costs. Net of any expected ongoing cost increases as a result of the merger.

84

|     Annual Report 2022Executive KMP KPIs and outcomes for 2022 
CEO FAR 
As a result of the Board’s review of CEO remuneration, Ms 
O’Neill’s FAR was increased from A$2,200,000 to A$2,400,000 
effective 1 June 2022. 

CEO VAR and other incentives 
Ms O’Neill’s incentive arrangements are governed under the EIS.

For 2022, the individual performance of the CEO was reviewed 
by the Board against five equally weighted measures. these 
metrics, outlined in table 4, were chosen because successful 
performance in each area is a key driver of superior shareholder 
returns.

the same metrics were cascaded to the Senior Executives to 
measure individual performance.

At the end of the year, the Board reviewed the CEO’s 
performance for 2022. the CEO is given an individual 
performance score between 0 and 5, which together with the 
Corporate Scorecard determines the VAR. this resulted in an 
award of 88.1% of maximum opportunity.

Information on the individual performance of the CEO is shown 
in table 4.

the 2022 EIS award for the CEO is detailed in table 7. 

the Board approved a one-off cash bonus payment to the CEO of 
A$400,000 in recognition of Ms O’Neill’s significant contribution 
towards the merger of Woodside and BHP’s petroleum business, 
to be paid in two stages. the first A$200,000 was paid on merger 
completion and the second $A200,000 will be paid twelve 
months following merger completion. the second payment is 
subject to satisfactory individual performance and continued 
service. this payment is detailed in table 5 and table 10.

Senior Executive FAR 
As a result of the Board’s review of Senior Executive 
Remuneration, Mr tiver’s FAR was increased to A$1,100,300 
and Ms Hick’s FAR to A$920,000 effective 1 June 2022. Ms 
McMahon’s FAR on appointment was US$550,000. 

Management will continue to monitor market developments 
to ensure FAR for Senior Executives remains competitive and 
benchmarks appropriately against peer companies. 

Senior Executive VAR and other incentives 
For 2022, the individual performance of each Senior Executive 
was evaluated against the same performance measures as the 
CEO, with individual KPIs set relevant to each Executive’s area of 
responsibility. these metrics aim to align individual performance 
with the achievement of Woodside’s corporate strategy while 
fostering collaboration between Executives. 

the Board approved EIS awards to Senior Executives based on 
the Corporate Scorecard result and their individual performance 
assessment. 

Information on the individual performance of Senior Executives 
who were KMP as at 31 December 2022 is shown in table 4. 
Details of the EIS award for each Senior Executive are set out in 
table 7.

Ms Hick and Ms Duhe were not eligible for a 2022 EIS award 
as they resigned during the period. No individual performance 
assessment has been included for Ms Hick or Ms Duhe.

Other incentives paid to Senior Executives in 2022 include: 

•  Sign-on benefit granted to Mr tiver to compensate for benefits 

forgone on leaving the BHP Group. these included a cash 
payment (A$500,000) and equity rights, subject to a holding 
lock, under the Supplementary Woodside Equity Plan (SWEP). 

•  An offer of equity rights under the SWEP to Ms McMahon to 
compensate for employee equity rights foregone with BHP 
Group. the offer facilitates the transition from BHP Group 
incentive arrangements to Woodside incentive arrangements 
following merger completion.

•  One-off cash bonus payments to three Senior Executives, 

Mr tiver (A$50,000), Mr Gregory (A$90,000), and Ms Hick 
(A$60,000) in recognition of their significant contribution 
and leadership related to the merger with BHP’s petroleum 
business. 

As each of the above payments were awarded in recognition 
of benefits forgone upon leaving the BHP Group or significant 
executive contribution, they are not subject to performance 
conditions. these payments are detailed in table 5 and table 10.

85

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Table 4 - CEO and Senior Executive individual performance for 2022 EIS

Meg O’Neill - CEO and Managing Director

KPI

Growth agenda 

Assesses the alignment of growth opportunities to 
shareholder return; portfolio balance; the achievement 
of challenging business objectives.

Performance

Outcome

•  Merger with BHP’s petroleum business successfully completed 

Above target

with strong shareholder and market support. 

•  Matured Woodside’s corporate strategy post-merger with 

sharper articulation of the strategy for thriving through energy 
transition. 

•  Matured projects to underpin future financial resilience 

consistent with this strategy, including trion FEED, H2OK FEED 
and progressing Woodside Power towards FID readiness in 
2023. 

•  Progressed early-stage opportunities consistent with long-term 
corporate strategy, matured three-pronged carbon strategy, 
advanced the Browse to NWS Project and achieved selection 
of Woodside in a competitive process as preferred partner for 
Southern Green Hydrogen project in New Zealand.

Effective execution 

•  Strong base business delivery. 

On target

Assesses the maintenance, operation and profitability 
of existing assets; project delivery to achieve budget, 
schedule and stated performance; cost reduction; 
achievement of health, safety and community 
expectations.

•  Personal safety performance failed to meet target, although 

process safety was on target.

•  Production was above target, supported by Interconnector 

volumes and NWS performance.

•  Emissions abatement was above target; met Scope 1 and 2 

commitments via increased offsets.

•  EBItDA excluding impairment well above target, supported by 

strong market conditions.

•  Progressed US$17 billion of operated major projects (100%); 
Sangomar, Scarborough & Pluto train 2 on schedule and 
budget.

Enterprise capability 

•  Successful establishment of Executive Leadership team and 

Above target

Assesses leadership development; workforce planning; 
executive succession; Indigenous participation and 
diversity; effective risk identification and management.

implementation of new organisational structure.

•  Increased female and Indigenous representation across the 

organisation.

•  Delivered the 2022 Reconciliation Action Plan, meeting or 

exceeding all metrics.

Culture and reputation 

•  Developed Our Values specifically for the new merged entity.

Above target

Assesses performance culture and emphasis on values; 
engagement and enablement; improved employee 
climate; Woodside’s brand as a partner of choice. 

•  Leveraged merger to shift culture focus on commercial 
capability, innovation and becoming a partner of choice.

•  Continued implementation of 2021-2025 Inclusion and Diversity 
Strategy, focusing on building an inclusive culture with diverse 
representation throughout Woodside.

Shareholder focus

•  Delivered shareholder value via strong dividends and share 

Above target

Assesses whether decisions are made with a long-
term shareholder return focus; efficient and timely 
communication to shareholders, market analysts 
and fund managers; the focus on shareholder return 
throughout the organisation. 

price growth, top stock in the ASX 50 in 2022.

•  Share price re-rated to greater alignment with US peer 

companies.

•  Financially well positioned with strong balance sheet, low 
gearing, high liquidity and appropriate hedging to protect 
against low price environment. 

•  Led implementation of initiatives to deliver greater than 

US$400 million annual synergies ahead of target.1

EIS earned as percentage of maximum opportunity2,3

88.1%

1.  Pre-tax 100% basis. Excluding transition and separation costs. Net of any expected ongoing cost increases as a result of the merger.
2.  the award of Restricted Shares and Performance Rights is subject to shareholder approval at the 2023 Woodside Annual General Meeting.
3.  Ms O’Neill’s EIS structure changed effective 1 June 2022, including the target and maximum award opportunity. Ms O’Neill’s 2022 EIS award was calculated on a pro-rata basis including target 

and maximum opportunity.

86

|     Annual Report 2022Graham Tiver - Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

KPI

Growth agenda 

Performance

Outcome

•  Merger completed and implementation of secondary listings in 

Above target

Assesses the alignment of growth opportunities to 
shareholder return; portfolio balance; the achievement 
of challenging business objectives.

the US (NYSE) and UK (LSE). 

•  Disciplined balance sheet management; well positioned with 
high liquidity and appropriate hedging to protect against low 
price environment. 

•  Identified and led the evaluation of a number of potential 

material acquisitions for Board review.

Effective execution 

•  Delivered half-year and full-year reporting to the market as a 

Above target

Assesses the maintenance, operation and profitability 
of existing assets; project delivery to achieve budget, 
schedule and stated performance; cost reduction; 
achievement of health, safety and community 
expectations.

Enterprise capability 

Assesses leadership development; workforce planning; 
executive succession; Indigenous participation and 
diversity; effective risk identification and management.

Culture and reputation 

Assesses performance culture and emphasis on values; 
engagement and enablement; improved employee 
climate; Woodside’s brand as a partner of choice.

merged company, including the new secondary listings.

•  Managed the change of the external auditor and as part of the 

merger, the internal audit organisation.

•  Designed an internal control framework to be Sarbanes-Oxley 

compliant.

•  Increased the level of standby facilities and executed various 

re-financing. 

•  Embedded the delivery of synergies for the business, bringing 
together the strengths of the respective Woodside and BHP’s 
petroleum teams to produce strong results.

On target

•  Embedded the new Woodside mission and vision, focus areas 
and values in the new organisation upon merger completion.

Above target

•  Established a new Finance leadership team, with a values focus, 

demonstrated through new ways of working.

Shareholder focus

•  Improved communication of the merged entity narrative, 

Above target

Assesses whether decisions are made with a long-
term shareholder return focus; efficient and timely 
communication to shareholders, market analysts 
and fund managers; the focus on shareholder return 
throughout the organisation.

with targeted information improving the external markets’ 
understanding of the combined business value.

•  Delivered shareholder value through strong dividends and share 

price growth, top stock in the ASX 50 in 2022.

EIS earned as percentage of maximum opportunity

86.8%

87

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Shiva McMahon - Executive Vice President International Operations

KPI

Growth agenda 

Performance

Outcome

•  Supported progress of pipeline of value-adding opportunities.

On target

Assesses the alignment of growth opportunities to 
shareholder return; portfolio balance; the achievement 
of challenging business objectives. 

•  Advanced integrated Caribbean strategy to improve value 

optimisation.

•  Successful completion and first production of Shenzi sidetrack.

Effective execution 

Assesses the maintenance, operation and profitability 
of existing assets; project delivery to achieve budget, 
schedule and stated performance; cost reduction; 
achievement of health, safety and community 
expectations. 

•  Strong safety performance.

•  Production slightly above target.

On target

•  Operating Costs above target, driven by Shenzi B201 extended 

workover activity.

•  Successful startup of subsea multi-phase pump and operational 

optimisation.

Enterprise capability 

•  Safe and on schedule delivery of the Shenzi turnaround and 

On target

Assesses leadership development; workforce planning; 
executive succession; Indigenous participation and 
diversity; effective risk identification and management. 

fabric maintenance campaign.

•  Focused on asset integrity and value delivery enabled by; 

above target delivery of Field Leadership activities; efficient 
organisation model enabled by resource sharing across teams 
and geographies.

Culture and reputation 

•  Led roll out and role modelling of Woodside values across 

Above target

Assesses performance culture and emphasis on values; 
engagement and enablement; improved employee 
climate; Woodside’s brand as a partner of choice. 

International organisation. 

•  Integration of operating models across Australia and 

International Operations groups to balance sizing and premise 
of self-reliance by region.

Shareholder focus

•  On track to exceed synergies and value capture target, 

Above target

Assesses whether decisions are made with a long-
term shareholder return focus; efficient and timely 
communication to shareholders, market analysts 
and fund managers; the focus on shareholder return 
throughout the organisation. 

including cost saving, revenue expansion and production 
efficiency opportunities.

EIS earned as percentage of maximum opportunity

78.3%

CEO actual remuneration

Senior Executives actual remuneration1

Fixed 
reward 23.3%

Variable 
reward 76.7%

Fixed 
reward 32.3%

Variable 
reward 67.7%

1.  this represents an average of all Senior Executives actual and variable remuneration for 2022. It does not include Ms Hick or Ms Duhe who were not eligible for a 2022 EIS award.

88

|     Annual Report 2022the following table provides greater transparency to 
shareholders of the take home pay received or receivable by 
the CEO and Senior Executives, in 2021 and 2022. this includes 
FAR, EIS cash awards earned in respect of performance for the 
year and the value of shares and rights which vested during the 
year calculated using the five-day VWAP leading up to but not 
including the vesting, forfeiture or lapsing date. termination 
benefits are not included in the table below; these amounts 
are disclosed in table 10. Amounts are shown in the currency 

in which the remuneration is paid, either AUD or USD, whereas 
table 10 is expressed in USD which is Woodside’s reporting 
currency. 

take home pay differs from statutory remuneration reported in 
table 10 that is prepared in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 (Cth) and Accounting Standards which require share-
based payments to be reported as remuneration from the time 
of grant, even though actual value may ultimately not be realised 
from these share-based payments.

Table 5 - CEO and Senior Executive take home pay table (non-IFRS information)1

Salary, 
allowances and 
superannuation2 
A$

EIS cash and 
other cash 
incentives3,4 
A$

2,316,667

1,542,075

1,906,872

1,006,419

-

465,168

859,124

-

338,120

190,969

823,331

379,7868

790,986

60,000

750,091

195,4348

91,558

-

1,039,4398

220,000

US$

459,638

-

US$

80,875

-

Name

M O’Neill

G Tiver6

S Gregory7

F Hick9

S Duhe10

S McMahon11

Year

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

Restricted Shares 
vested5 
A$

RTSR tested 
VPRs vested5 
A$

Equity 
Rights vested5 
A$

Total 
remuneration 
received 
A$

Previous years’ 
awards forfeited 
or lapsed5 
A$

384,692

1,647,167

-

-

339,201

122,257

185,755

52,486

-

11,110

US$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

137,129

-

80,822

-

-

US$

-

-

-

-

1,129,782

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

US$

-

-

4,243,434

4,019,207

2,995,325

-

868,290

1,462,503

1,036,741

1,078,833

-

-

-

-

195,116

204,377

48,274

30,286

91,558

3,278,284

1,270,549

US$

540,513

-

-

US$

-

-

1.  this is non-IFRS information that is unaudited.
2.  Represents the total fixed annual rewards earned in 2022 and 2021 including salaries, fees, allowances and company contributions to superannuation. this reflects pro-rated amounts for the period 

that Executives were in KMP roles.

3.  Includes the EIS cash incentive earned in the respective year, which is actually paid in the following year. 
4.  Cash incentives earned by Ms O’Neill (A$200,000), Mr tiver (A$50,000), Mr Gregory (A$90,000) and Ms Hick (A$60,000) include a one-off cash bonus payment in relation to their significant 

contribution towards the merger of Woodside and BHP’s petroleum business. Mr tiver’s cash incentives include a further cash bonus payment (A$500,000) as a sign-on benefit to compensate for 
benefits forgone on leaving the BHP Group.

5.  the value of Restricted Shares, Variable Pay Rights and Equity Rights is calculated using the five-day VWAP leading up to but not including the vesting or forfeiture or lapsing date.
6.  Mr G tiver commenced with Woodside on 1 February 2022.
7.  Mr S Gregory ceased being an Executive KMP on 31 May 2022.
8.  the 2021 comparative value has been restated to include the superannuation component of the 2021 EIS cash and other cash bonus payments that were earned in 2021 and paid in 2022. this 

increases the EIS cash and other cash incentives for Mr Gregory by A$19,008 to A$379,786 and Ms Hick by A$17,767 to A$195,434 and the salary, allowances and superannuation for Ms Duhe by 
A$15,000 to A$1,039,439.

9.  Ms F Hick ceased being an Executive KMP on 28 November 2022.
10. Ms S Duhe ceased being an Executive KMP on 4 February 2022.
11.  Ms S McMahon commenced with Woodside on 1 June 2022. Ms McMahon was paid in Australian dollars for the period 1 June 2022 to 31 July 2022. take home pay received has been converted to  

US dollars using the exchange rate reflective of this period. 

Table 6 - 2022 vestings

2018 EIS 3-year Restricted Shares vested on 19 February 2022

2022 Equity Rights sign on benefit vested on 31 August 2022

Executive

M O’Neill 

S Gregory 

F Hick 

G tiver 

Shares

 14,097 

 12,430 

 6,807 

 32,307 

Vesting value  
US$1

 275,137 

 242,602 

 132,855 

 781,067 

1.  the value of Restricted Shares and Equity Rights is calculated using the five-day VWAP leading up to but not including the vesting date. Amounts were translated to USD based on the exchange 

rate reflective of the five-day period leading up to but not including the vesting date.

89

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Table 7 - Valuation summary of Executive KMP EIS for 2022 and 2021

Name

M O’Neill

G Tiver

S McMahon

S Gregory4

F Hick5

S Duhe6

Year

20222

20213

20222

2021

20222

2021

20222

20213

2022

20213

2022

2021

Restricted Shares 
3-year vesting 
period 
US$

804,166

745,559 

414,767

-

177,819

-

135,474

304,645 

-

284,757 

-

-

Cash1 
US$

910,591

337,421 

189,809

-

80,875

-

61,997

137,878 

-

128,875 

-

-

Restricted Shares 
4-year vesting 
period 
US$

350,853

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Restricted Shares 
5-year vesting 
period 
US$

Performance Rights 
5-year vesting 
period 
US$

Total EIS 
US$

1,539,248

813,351

452,495

-

193,978

-

147,786

332,344

-

310,643

-

-

1,051,501

4,656,359

688,613 

2,584,944 

309,111

1,366,182

-

-

132,511

585,183

-

-

100,956

446,213

281,375 

1,056,242 

-

-

263,002 

987,277 

-

-

-

-

1.  Represents the cash incentive earned in the respective year, which is actually paid in the following year. Amounts were translated to USD using the closing spot rate on 31 December 2022.
2.  the number of Restricted Shares and Performance Rights allocated for 2022 was calculated by dividing the amount of the Executive’s entitlement allocated to Restricted Shares by the face value 
of Woodside shares. the USD fair value of Restricted Shares and Performance Rights at their date of grant has been estimated by reference to the closing share price at 31 December 2022 and 
preliminary modelling respectively. Grant date for Senior Executives’ awards has been determined to be the date of the Board of Directors’ approval, being 27 February 2023 while grant date for 
Ms O’Neill’s award is the date of shareholder approval at the 2023 Woodside Annual General meeting. Any differences between the estimated fair value at 31 December 2022 and the final fair value 
will be trued-up in the 2023 financial year. the fair value is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) that an individual Executive may ultimately realise should these equity instruments vest. 
3.  the number of Restricted Shares and Performance Rights allocated for 2021 was calculated post year-end by dividing the amount of the Executive’s entitlement allocated to Restricted Shares and 
Performance Rights by the face value of Woodside shares. the USD fair value shown above was estimated at 31 December 2021 with reference to the closing share price and preliminary modelling 
respectively. Grant date for Senior Executives’ awards has been determined to be the date of the Board of Directors’ approval, being 16 February 2022 while grant date for Ms O’Neill’s award is the 
date of shareholder approval at the 2022 Woodside Annual General Meeting. the final fair value was calculated at these dates and was trued-up in the 2022 financial year. the amount above is not 
related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) that an individual Executive may ultimately realise should these equity instruments vest.

4.  Mr S Gregory ceased being an Executive KMP on 31 May 2022. the value of Mr Gregory’s EIS award is pro-rated for the period he was an Executive KMP.
5.  Ms F Hick ceased being an Executive KMP on 28 November 2022 and was not eligible for a 2022 EIS award. 
6.  Ms S Duhe ceased being an Executive KMP on 4 February 2022 and was not eligible for a 2021 or 2022 EIS award.

Other equity plans 
Woodside has a history of providing employees with the 
opportunity to participate in ownership of shares in the company 
and using equity to support a competitive base remuneration 
position, including the legacy Executive Incentive Plan. 

Details of prior year allocations are provided in table 12. the 
terms applying to prior year grants are described in past 
Woodside Annual Reports. 

Executive Incentive Plan (EIP) 
the EIP operated as Woodside’s Executive incentive framework 
until the end of 2017, after which the Board introduced the EIS. 
the EIP was used to deliver short-term awards (StAs) and long-
term awards (LtAs) to Senior Executives. 

the LtA was divided into two portions with each portion subject 
to a separate RtSR performance hurdle tested over a four-year 
period. One-third of the LtA was tested against a comparator 
group that comprises the entities within the ASX 50 index. the 
remaining two-thirds was tested against an international group 
of oil and gas companies. 

RtSR outcomes are calculated by an external adviser on the 
fourth anniversary of the allocation. For 2017 awards to Senior 
Executives, any VPRs that did not vest lapsed in 2022 and are 
not retested. Awards made to other Executives are eligible for 
a retest in 2023. VPRs that do not vest following the re-test will 
lapse. 2017 is the last year of award to which a retest applies. 

Executives are entitled to receive dividends on Restricted Shares. 
there is no entitlement to dividends on VPRs and VPRs do not 
carry voting rights. Details of prior year allocations are provided 
in table 12. 

Supplementary Woodside Equity Plan (SWEP) 
In October 2011, the Board approved the establishment of the 
SWEP to enable the offering of targeted retention awards of 
Equity Rights (ERs) for key capability. 

the SWEP was updated in 2022 to broaden eligibility to all 
employees of a subsidiary of Woodside Energy Group Ltd 
and ensure compliance in all jurisdictions in which Woodside 
operates. this facilitated the offer of replacement unvested 
incentives as required under transitional arrangements for 
eligible heritage BHP employees transitioning from BHP 
Group Long-term Incentive (LtI) plans to VAR offered under 
Woodside’s VAR arrangements. 

the SWEP awards have service conditions and no performance 
conditions. Each ER entitles the participant to receive a 
Woodside share or an American Depositary Share on the vesting 
date three years after the effective grant date. 

ERs under both the WEP and the SWEP may vest prior to the 
vesting date on a change of control or on a pro-rata basis, at the 
discretion of the CEO, limited to the following circumstances; 
redundancy, retirement (after six months’ participation), death, 
termination due to illness or incapacity or total and permanent 

90

|     Annual Report 2022disablement of a participating employee. An employee whose 
employment is terminated by resignation or for cause prior to 
the vesting date will forfeit all of their unvested ERs. 

In relation to the applicable cessation of employment treatment 
for SWEP ERs granted as replacement awards to heritage 
BHP employees, unless the Board determines otherwise, 
unvested SWEP ERs will vest on a pro-rata basis in the following 
circumstances; redundancy, death, termination due to medical 
illness or incapacity or total and permanent disablement of 
the participant. For cessation in other circumstances, (and 
other than where employment is terminated by resignation or 
for cause), Woodside’s CEO (or Committee of the Board, as 
applicable) has discretion to permit pro-rata vesting.

there is no entitlement to dividends on ERs and ERs do not carry 
voting rights.

Minimum Shareholding Requirements (MSR) Policy 
the Executive MSR Policy reflects the long-term focus of 
management and aims to further strengthen alignment with 
shareholders. 

the MSR Policy requires Senior Executives to have acquired and 
maintained Woodside shares for a minimum total purchase price 
of at least 100% of their fixed remuneration after a period of five 
years, and in the case of the CEO a minimum of 200% of fixed 
remuneration. 

Of the Executive KMP, Ms O’Neill meets the MSR requirements. 
Mr tiver and Ms McMahon commenced with Woodside in 2022 
and will continue to acquire Woodside shares. See table 14 for 
details.

Other equity awards 
Woodside’s Equity Award Rules apply to EIS and discretionary 
executive allocations. this allows the Board and CEO to award 
discretionary allocations of Restricted Shares or Performance 
Rights to eligible employees and executives.

Contracts for Executive KMP 
Each Executive KMP has a contract of employment. table 8 below 
contains a summary of the key contractual provisions of the 
contracts of employment for the continuing Executive KMP.

Table 8 - Summary of contractual provisions for Executive KMP

Employing company

Contract duration

Termination notice 
period company1,2

Termination notice 
period executive

M O’Neill3

G Tiver3

Woodside Energy Ltd

Woodside Energy Ltd 

S McMahon3

Woodside Energy USA Services Inc

Unlimited

Unlimited

Unlimited

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

6 months

3 months

1.  Woodside may choose to terminate the contract immediately by making a payment in lieu of notice equal to the fixed remuneration the Executive KMP would have received during the ‘Company 

Notice Period’. In the event of termination for serious misconduct or other nominated circumstances, Executive KMP are not entitled to this payment. Any payments made in the event of a 
termination of an executive contract will be consistent with the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 

2.  On termination of employment, Executive KMP will be entitled to the payment of any fixed remuneration calculated up to the termination date, any leave entitlement accrued at the termination 

date and any payment or award permitted under the EIS and Equity Award Rules. Executive KMP are restrained from certain activities for specified periods after termination of their employment 
in order to protect Woodside’s interests. 

3.  Remuneration is reviewed annually or as required to maintain alignment with policy and benchmarks.

Non-executive directors (NEDs)
Remuneration policy 
Woodside’s Remuneration Policy for NEDs aims to attract, 
retain, motivate and to remunerate fairly and responsibly 
having regard to:

•  the level of fees paid to NEDs relative to other major Australian 

listed companies.

•  the size and complexity of Woodside’s operations.

•  the responsibilities and work requirements of Board members. 

Fees paid to NEDs are recommended by the Human Resources & 
Compensation Committee (Committee) based on benchmarking 
from external remuneration consultants and determined by the 
Board. In 2022, the Board approved an increase to annual Board 
and committee fees to be effective 1 January 2023. this is the 
first increase since 2019. 

Fees paid to NEDs are subject to an aggregate limit of A$4.25 
million per financial year, which was approved by shareholders at 
the 2019 AGM. 

Minimum Shareholding Requirements (MSR) Policy
NEDs are required to have acquired shares for a total purchase 
price of at least 100% of their pre-tax annual fee after five years 
on the Board. the NEDs may utilise the Non-executive Directors’ 
Share Plan (NEDSP) to acquire the shares on market at market 
value. As the shares are acquired with net fees, the shares in the 
NEDSP are not subject to any forfeiture conditions.

All NEDs meet the MSR, except Mr Wyatt who joined Woodside 
on 1 June 2021. Mr Wyatt is participating in the NEDSP and will 
continue to acquire shares under this plan going forward. See 
table 14 for details.

NEDs remuneration structure 
NEDs’ remuneration consists of base Board fees and committee 
fees, plus statutory superannuation contributions or payments in 
lieu (currently 10.5%). Other payments may be made for additional 
services outside the scope of Board and Committee duties. NEDs 
do not earn retirement benefits other than superannuation and 
are not entitled to any form of performance-linked remuneration 
in order to preserve their independence. 

91

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |table 9 shows the 2022 annual base Board and committee fees 
for NEDs. 

In addition to these fees, NEDs are entitled to reimbursement of 
reasonable travel, accommodation and other expenses incurred 
attending meetings of the Board, committees or shareholders, or 
while engaged on Woodside business. NEDs are not entitled to 
compensation on termination of their directorships. 

An allowance is paid to any NED required to travel internationally 
to attend Board commitments, compensating for factors related 
to long-haul travel. Where travel is between six and ten hours, an 
allowance of A$5,000 gross per trip is paid. Where travel exceeds 
10 hours, an allowance of A$10,000 gross per trip is paid.

In 2022, NEDs Frank Cooper, Ben Wyatt and Larry Archibald 
received an additional payment of A$20,000 each for services 
provided during the period outside the scope of Board and 
Committee duties, in connection with the merger with BHP’s 
petroleum business, including membership of the Due Diligence 
Committee.

Board fees are not paid to the CEO, as the time spent on 
Board work and the responsibilities of Board membership are 
considered in determining the remuneration package provided 
as part of the normal employment conditions. 

the total remuneration paid to, or in respect of, each NED in 
2022 is set out in table 13.

Table 9 - Annual base Board and committee fees for NEDs1

Position

Chair of the Board3

Non-executive directors4

Committee chair

Committee member

Board2 
A$

723,300

219,178

Audit & Risk 
Committee 
A$

Human Resources 
& Compensation 
Committee 
A$

Sustainability 
Committee 
A$

Nominations 
& Governance 
Committee 
A$

59,360

31,964

52,000

26,500

47,400

23,700

Nil

Nil

1.  Fees in this table reflect 2022 annual base Board and committee fees for NEDs.
2.  NEDs receive Board and committee fees plus statutory superannuation (or payments in lieu where statutory superannuation is not required to be paid).
3.  Inclusive of committee work. 
4.  Board fees paid to NEDs other than the Chair.

Human Resources & Compensation Committee 
the Committee assists the Board to determine appropriate 
remuneration policies and structures for NEDs and Executives. 
Further information on the role of the Committee is described in 
the section 4.1.3 - Board Committees of the Annual Report.

Loans and transactions 
No loans or transactions (other than as described in this report) 
have been made, guaranteed or secured, directly or indirectly, by 
Woodside or any of its subsidiaries at any time throughout the 
year, to any KMP including to a KMP related party. 

External benchmarking was obtained in 2022 from external 
independent remuneration consultants KPMG in support of the 
2022 NED fee review at a cost of A$20,000.

Remuneration benchmarking in support of the 2022 review of 
Executive remuneration was obtained from KPMG at a cost of 
A$47,500 and Meridian at a cost of US$20,160.

Remuneration benchmarking in support of the 2022 review 
of CEO remuneration was obtained from KPMG at a cost of 
A$15,000 and Meridian at a cost of US$16,352.

No remuneration recommendations were received during 2022.

Use of remuneration consultants 
From time-to-time, the Committee directly engages 
independent external advisers to provide input to the process 
of reviewing the remuneration for NEDs and Executives. 
the Committee may receive executive remuneration advice 
directly from external independent remuneration consultants. 

Under communications and engagement protocols adopted 
by the Company, market data reports are provided directly to 
the Committee Chair, and a consultant provides a statement 
to the Committee that reports have been prepared free of 
undue influence from Executive KMP. this process ensures the 
Committee has full oversight of the review process and therefore 
it, and the Board, can be satisfied that the work undertaken by 
external independent remuneration consultants is free from 
undue influence by Executive KMP. 

92

Reporting notes 
Reporting in United States dollars 
In this report, the remuneration and benefits reported have been 
presented in US dollars, unless otherwise stated. this is consistent 
with the functional and presentation currency of the company. 

Compensation for Australian-based employees and Australian-
based KMP is paid in Australian dollars and, for reporting 
purposes, converted to US dollars based on the exchange rate 
reflective of the service period. Compensation for US-based 
employees and US-based KMP is paid in US dollars. Valuation of 
equity awards is converted at the spot rate applying when the 
equity award is granted.

|     Annual Report 2022%

62

53

73

-

41

-

62

57

-

49

-

-

-

58

56

50

M O’Neill8
Chief Executive 
Officer and 
Managing 
Director

G Tiver9
Executive Vice 
President and 
Chief Financial
Officer

S McMahon10
Executive 
Vice President 
International 
Operations

S Gregory13

F Hick14

S Duhe15

P Coleman16

Executive 
KMP Total

Statutory tables

Table 10 - Compensation of CEO and Senior Executives for the year ended 31 December 2022 and 2021

FAR

VAR and other incentives

Short-term

Long-term

Short-term

Long-term

Salaries, 
fees and 
allowances

Non-
monetary 
benefits1

Company 
contributions to 
superannuation

$

2022

1,696,133

35,829

2021

1,431,531

52,614

$

-

-

Cash2,3,4

$

1,127,634

337,421

Equity 
Rights5

Restricted 
Shares5

Performance 
Rights5

Long 
Service 
Leave

Termination 
benefits

Total 
Remuneration6

Performance 
related7

$

-

-

$

$

$

$

$

A$

1,344,879

415,137

41,244

- 4,660,856

6,753,540

1,263,936

252,056

129,123

- 3,466,681

4,633,501

2022

717,042

24,725

28,453

599,364 1,284,700

160,013

46,231

10,197

- 2,870,725

4,144,816

2021

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2022

361,471

57,012

96,084

80,875

221,627

47,143

13,399

2021

-

-

-

-

2022

244,076

3,876

8,410

130,448

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

588,690

15,788

29,403

275,48712

542,533

9,651

19,471

41,294

540,368

29,989

22,742

141,76312

57,495

882

2,668

-

752,079

120,182

27,87112

159,582

-

-

-

-

879,481

51,506

8,380

1,249,873

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

877,611

1,300,287

-

-

737,170

1,030,862

1,530,654

2,046,512

-

-

250,799

78,947

20,614

440,563

162,46311

18,260

(527,204)

(221,628)

26,595

152,531

43,243

69,494

312,798

120,38011

11,742

-

-

(94,350)

(784,939)

(248,380)

14,743

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,179,782

1,573,248

(33,305)

(46,436)

41,138

47,732

-

-

2,254,851

1,923,801

543,355

2,447,525 9,358,772

12,219,216

2022

3,618,750

131,975

155,086

1,979,615 1,506,327

1,275,630

332,086

4,300

152,531 9,156,300 13,252,563

2021

4,192,149

270,079

88,396

2,164,126

-

3,487,209

2,210,320

717,223

2,447,525 15,577,027 20,520,209

1.  Reflects the value of allowances and non-monetary benefits (including relocation, travel, health insurance, car parking and any associated fringe benefit tax).
2.  the amount includes the EIS cash incentive earned in the respective year, which is actually paid in the following year. Amounts were translated to USD using the closing spot rate on 31 December 2022.
3.  Cash incentives earned by Ms O’Neill include a one-off cash bonus payment (US$137,646) on merger completion and an accrual (US$78,692) for the second payment expected to be paid in June 2023. the 

second payment is subject to satisfactory individual performance and continued service.

4.  Cash incentives earned by Mr tiver (US$33,677), Mr Gregory (US$61,941) and Ms Hick (US$41,294) include a one-off cash bonus payment in relation to their significant contribution towards the merger of 
Woodside BHP’s petroleum business. Mr tiver’s cash incentives include a further cash bonus payment (US$355,948) as a sign-on benefit to compensate for benefits forgone on leaving the BHP Group.

5.  In accordance with the requirements of AASB 2 Share-based Payment, the fair value of equity instruments as at their date of grant has been determined with reference to the closing share price 

at grant date, or by applying the Black-Scholes option pricing technique or applying the binomial valuation method combined with a Monte Carlo simulation. the fair value of equity instruments is 
amortised over the vesting period from the commencement of the service period, such that ‘total remuneration’ includes a portion of the fair value of unvested equity compensation during the year. 
the portion of the expense relating to the 2022 EIS has been measured using estimated fair values as disclosed in footnote 2 in table 7. the amount included as remuneration is not related to or 
indicative of the benefit (if any) that individual Executives may ultimately realise should these equity instruments vest.

6.  the total remuneration in AUD is converted from USD using the exchange rate reflective of the service period. this non-IFRS unaudited information is included for the purposes of showing the total 

annual cost of benefits to the company in Australian dollars for the service period.

7.  Performance related outcome percentage is calculated as total variable annual reward divided by the USD total remuneration figure.
8.  Ms M O’Neill elected to receive a cash payment in lieu of all superannuation contributions in accordance with the Superannuation Guarantee (Administration) Act 1992, on the basis of being a Senior 

Foreign Executive. the cash payment is subject to (PAYG) income tax and paid as part of Ms O’Neill’s normal monthly salary. the amount is included in salaries, fees and allowances. 

9.  Mr G tiver commenced employment with Woodside on 1 February 2022.
10. Ms S McMahon commenced employment with Woodside on 1 June 2022.
11.  the 2021 comparative value has been restated to include amortisation of the fair value of the 2021 EIS Performance Rights, increasing the expense for Mr Gregory by US$45,747 to US$162,463 and the 

expense for Ms Hick by US$42,760 to US$120,380.

12.  the 2021 comparative value has been restated to include the superannuation component of the 2021 EIS and other cash bonus payments that were earned in 2021 and paid in 2022. this increases the 

cash expense for Mr Gregory by US$13,788 to US$275,487, the cash expense for Ms Hick by US$12,888 to US$141,763 and the superannuation expense for Ms Duhe by $10,881 to US$27,871.

13.  Mr S Gregory ceased being an Executive KMP on 31 May 2022.
14.  Ms F Hick ceased being an Executive KMP on 28 November 2022. Ms Hick’s termination benefit of US$152,531 includes salaries, fees and allowances received for the period of 29 November 2022 to 

24 February 2023 while on gardening leave.

15.  Ms S Duhe ceased being an Executive KMP on 4 February 2022.
16.  Mr P Coleman ceased being an Executive KMP on 19 April 2021. 

Table 11 - Peer group of international oil and gas companies1

APA Corporation (previously Apache Corporation) 

ENI S.p.A 

Canadian Natural Resources 

ConocoPhillips 

Coterra Energy 

Devon Energy 

EOG Resources 

Equinor ASA 

Hess Corporation 

Inpex Corporation 

Marathon Oil Company 

Occidental Petroleum 

Santos Ltd

1.  Peer group updated for 2022 EIS award to maintain alignment with Woodside’s expanded global business activities following the merger with BHP’s petroleum business on 1 June 2022. 

93

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Table 12 - Summary of CEO and Senior Executive KMP allocated, vested or lapsed equity

Name
M O’Neill9

Type of equity1
Restricted Shares 

Grant date
13 February 2019 

Vesting date2,3
19 February 2022 

Awarded but 
not vested
-

Vested  
in 2022
14,097 

% of total 
vested
100 

Lapsed  
in 2022
-

Fair value  
of equity4,5,6
24.71 

Unamortised 
value $7
-

Restricted Shares 

13 February 2019 

19 February 2024 

Restricted Shares 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2023 

Restricted Shares 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2025 

Restricted Shares 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2024 

Restricted Shares 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2026 

Restricted Shares 

19 May 2022 

Restricted Shares 

19 May 2022 

Restricted Shares 

28 April 2023

Restricted Shares 

28 April 2023

Restricted Shares 

28 April 2023

19 May 2025 

19 May 2027 

28 April 2026

28 April 2027

28 April 2028

Performance Rights 

13 February 2019

19 February 2024

Performance Rights 

12 February 2020

18 February 2025

Performance Rights 

17 February 2021

24 February 2026

Performance Rights 

19 May 2022

19 May 2027

Performance Rights 

28 April 2023

28 April 2028

15,379 

15,025 

16,391 

17,697 

17,697 

46,861 

51,122 

  33,143

  14,591

64,013  

15,379 

16,391 

23,596 

51,122 

 64,013 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

G Tiver

Equity Rights 

18 February 2022 

31 August 2022 

-

32,307

100

Equity Rights 

18 February 2022 

31 August 2023 

Equity Rights 

18 February 2022 

31 August 2024 

Equity Rights 

18 February 2022 

31 August 2025 

Restricted Shares 

27 February 2023 

7 March 2026 

Restricted Shares 

27 February 2023 

7 March 2028 

Performance Rights 

27 February 2023 

7 March 2028 

S McMahon Equity Rights 

Equity Rights 

1 June 2022

1 June 2022

31 August 2023 

31 August 2024 

Equity Rights 

1 September 2022

31 August 2025 

Restricted Shares 

27 February 2023 

7 March 2026 

Restricted Shares 

27 February 2023 

7 March 2028 

Performance Rights 

27 February 2023 

7 March 2028 

32,307

32,307

27,460

17,249

18,818

18,818

13,355

14,118

11,061

7,395

8,067

8,067

-

-

-

 - 

- 

 - 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13 February 2019 

19 February 2022 

-

12,430 

100

S Gregory10 Restricted Shares 
Restricted Shares 

13 February 2019 

19 February 2024 

Restricted Shares 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2023 

Restricted Shares 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2025 

Restricted Shares 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2024 

Restricted Shares 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2026 

Restricted Shares 

16 February 2022 

24 February 2025 

Restricted Shares 

16 February 2022 

24 February 2027 

Restricted Shares 

27 February 2023 

7 March 2026 

Restricted Shares 

27 February 2023 

7 March 2028 

RtSR tested VPRs 

1 January 2017 

20 February 2022 

Performance Rights 

13 February 2019 

19 February 2024 

Performance Rights 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2025 

Performance Rights 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2026 

Performance Rights 

16 February 2022 

23 February 2027 

Performance Rights 

27 February 2023 

7 March 2028 

13,560 

10,099 

11,018 

10,132 

10,132 

19,148 

20,889 

  13,611

14,849

-

13,560 

11,018 

13,509 

20,889 

14,849  

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

  -

  -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

  -

  -

F Hick11

Restricted Shares 

13 February 2019 

19 February 2022 

-

6,807

100

Restricted Shares 

13 February 2019 

19 February 2024 

Restricted Shares 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2023 

Restricted Shares 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2025 

Restricted Shares 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2024 

Restricted Shares 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2026 

Restricted Shares 

16 February 2022 

24 February 2025 

Restricted Shares 

16 February 2022 

24 February 2027 

RtSR tested VPRs

1 January 2016

9 March 2021

RtSR tested VPRs 

1 January 2017 

20 February 2022 

Performance Rights 

13 February 2019 

19 February 2024 

Performance Rights 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2025 

Performance Rights 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2026 

Performance Rights 

16 February 2022 

23 February 2027 

7,426 

5,501 

6,002

8,367 

8,367 

17,898 

19,525 

-

4,9448 

7,426 

6,002 

11,156 

19,525 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

  -

  -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

  -

  -

94

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-  

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7,1508 

  -

  -

 - 

  -

  -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,7698

-

-

 - 

  -

  -

24.71 

22.76 

22.76 

20.18 

20.18 

20.91

20.91

24.05  

24.05  

24.05    

16.87 

15.81 

14.44 

13.40

16.43    

19.28

18.42

17.60

16.82

24.05

24.05

16.43

20.50

19.59

18.38

24.05

24.05

16.43

24.71 

24.71 

22.76 

22.76 

20.18 

20.18 

19.01

19.01

24.05  

24.05    

12.06 

16.87 

15.81 

14.44 

13.76

 16.43  

24.71 

24.71 

22.76 

22.76 

20.18 

20.18 

19.01

19.01

12.05

12.06 

16.87 

15.81 

14.44 

13.76

74,355

11,097

129,847

98,940

182,933

532,801

734,050

618,382

285,027

1,296,256

50,763

90,197

174,533

470,410

885,551

-

250,621

367,210

343,936

322,221

384,697

262,810

145,575

204,656

180,671

150,190

174,306

119,079

-

62,050

7,459

87,283

56,646

104,734

188,609

267,976

249,099

299,391

-

42,362

60,630

99,922

193,969

204,532

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

|     Annual Report 2022Table 12 - Summary of CEO and senior executives allocated, vested or lapsed equity (Cont’)

Name
S Duhe12

Type of equity1
Restricted Shares 

Grant date
13 February 2019 

Vesting date2,3
19 February 2022 

Awarded but 
not vested
-

Vested  
in 2022
-

% of total 
vested
-

Lapsed  
in 2022
14,604 

Fair value  
of equity4,5,6
24.71 

Unamortised 
value $7
-

Restricted Shares 

13 February 2019 

19 February 2024 

Restricted Shares 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2023 

Restricted Shares 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2025 

Restricted Shares 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2024 

Restricted Shares 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2026 

RtSR tested VPRs 

1 January 2017 

20 February 2022 

Performance Rights 

13 February 2019 

19 February 2024 

Performance Rights 

12 February 2020 

18 February 2025 

Performance Rights 

17 February 2021 

24 February 2026 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15,931 

11,816 

12,890 

12,894 

12,894 

8688 

15,931 

12,890 

17,193 

24.71 

22.76 

22.76 

20.18 

20.18 

12.06 

16.87 

15.81 

14.44 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.  For valuation purposes all VPRs and equity rights are treated as if they will be equity settled. Each VPR and Performance Right is a right to receive a fully paid ordinary share in Woodside (or, at the 

Board’s discretion, as cash equivalent). No amount is payable by the Executive on the grant or vesting of a VPR or Performance Right.

2.  Vesting date and exercise date are the same. Vesting is subject to satisfaction of vesting conditions. Full details of the vesting conditions for all prior year equity grants to Executive KMP are 

included in the remuneration report for the relevant year. 

3.  Any RtSR-tested VPRs allocated to Senior Executives prior to 2017 that do not vest as a result of the first test will be re-tested over a five-year performance period. RtSR-tested VPRs allocated in 

2017 and performance rights will not be re-tested. the second test date for earlier VPR allocations is one year after the vesting date listed in the table. 

4.  In accordance with the requirements of AASB 2 Share-based Payment, the fair value of VPRs Performance Rights and Equity Rights as at their date of grant has been determined by applying the 

Black-Scholes option pricing technique or binomial valuation method combined with a Monte Carlo simulation. the amount included as remuneration is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if 
any) that individual Executives may ultimately realise should these equity instruments vest.  

5.  the fair value of Restricted Shares as at their date of grant has been determined by reference to the share price at acquisition. the fair value is not related to or indicative of the benefit (if any) that 

individual Executive KMP may ultimately realise should these equity instruments. 

6.  Fair values for the 2022 EIS with grant date being 27 February 2023 and expected to be 28 April 2023 have been estimated as disclosed in footnote 2 of table 7. Fair values for the 2021 EIS with 

grant dates of 16 February 2022 and 19 May 2022 have been trued-up as disclosed in footnote 3 of table 7. 

7.  the maximum value of the equity instruments awarded for future financial years has been determined as the fair value amount at grant date multiplied by the number of equity instruments 
awarded, less what has been amortised to date. the minimum total value of the equity instruments awarded for future financial years is nil if relevant vesting conditions are not satisfied.

8.  the RtSR-tested VPRs allocated for the 2015 and 2016 performance year have been updated to include any adjustments made as part of the Retail Entitlement Offer.
9.  Ms M O’Neill was granted Performance Rights and Restricted Shares on 19 May 2022 as approved by shareholders at the 2022 Woodside Annual General Meeting under Listing Rule 10.14. the grant 
of the Performance Rights and Restricted Shares components of Ms O’Neill’s 2022 EIS award is subject to shareholder approval at the 2023 Woodside Annual General Meeting. the grant date for 
Performance Rights and Restricted Shares is the date of shareholder approval.

10. Mr S Gregory ceased being an Executive KMP on 31 May 2022. Mr Gregory’s Restricted Shares and Performance Rights remain on foot and will vest in the ordinary course subject to the satisfaction 

of applicable conditions. 

11.  Ms F Hick ceased being an Executive KMP on 28 November 2022. Ms Hick’s Restricted Shares, VPR’s and Performance Rights lapsed effective 24 February 2023. 
12.  Ms S Duhe resigned on 16 November 2021 and ceased being an Executive KMP on 4 February 2022. Ms Duhe’s Restricted Shares, VPR’s and Performance Rights lapsed on 7 February 2022. 

95

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |the following table provides a detailed breakdown of the components of remuneration for each of the company’s NEDs.

Table 13 - Total remuneration paid to NEDs in 2022 and 2021

Non-executive 
director

R Goyder

L Archibald2

F Cooper

S C Goh2

C Haynes2

I Macfarlane3

A Pickard2

S Ryan

G Tilbrook

B Wyatt

NEDs total

2022

2021

20221

20211

20221

20211

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

2022

2021

20221

20211

2022

2021

Short-term

Post-employment

Cash salary and allowances Pension/Superannuation

Board and 
Committee fees 
$

Other fees and 
allowances 
$

Company contributions  
to superannuation  
$

501,606

542,997

190,602

206,330

211,543

228,999

186,813

202,228

190,602

206,330

186,813

202,228

203,248

220,020

190,602

206,330

210,228

227,575

186,813

114,868

2,258,870

2,357,905

41,407

35,953

55,150

35,132

14,809

15,014

27,768

21,452

47,276

20,117

28,807

15,294

34,703

21,452

6,935

-

6,935

-

14,809

14,718

278,599

179,132

16,942

16,990

-

-

21,683

22,327

-

-

-

-

-

4,423

-

-

19,536

20,117

21,548

22,189

22,885

16,082

102,594

102,128

Total  
$

559,955

595,940

245,752

241,462

248,035

266,340

214,581

223,680

237,878

226,447

215,620

221,945

237,951

241,472

217,073

226,447

238,711

249,764

224,507

145,668

Total 
A$4

807,438

793,822

353,013

321,639

356,304

354,779

309,419

297,953

343,013

301,639

310,917

295,642

343,119

321,653

313,013

301,639

344,214

332,698

322,377

197,944

2,640,063

2,639,165

3,802,827

3,519,408

1.  A proportion of each year’s other fees and allowances includes an additional payment of A$20,000 each for services outside the scope of Board and committee duties, in connection with the 

merger with BHP’s petroleum business. 

2.  As non-residents for Australian tax purposes Mr L Archibald, Ms S C Goh, Dr C Haynes and Ms A Pickard have elected to receive a cash payment in lieu of all superannuation contributions, in 

accordance with the Superannuation Guarantee (Administration) Act 1992. the cash payment is subject to (PAYG) income tax and paid as part of their normal monthly fees. the amount is included 
in Other fees and allowances. 

3.  Mr I Macfarlane has elected to receive a cash payment in lieu of all superannuation contributions in accordance with the Superannuation Guarantee (Administration) Act 1992, on the basis that he 

works with multiple employers. the cash payment is subject to (PAYG) income tax and paid as part of his normal monthly fees. the amount is included in Other fees and allowances.

4.  this non-IFRS information is included for the purposes of showing the total annual cost of benefits to the company in Australian dollars for the service period.

96

|     Annual Report 2022Details of shares held by KMP including their personally related entities1 for the 2022 financial year are as follows: 

Table 14 - KMP share and equity holdings

Opening 
holding at 
1 January 
20222

NEDSP3

Rights 
granted 

Rights 
vested

Restricted 
shares 
granted

Restricted 
shares 
vested

Net 
changes - 
Other

Closing 
holding 
at 31 
December 
20224,5

Name

Type of Equity1

Non-executive directors 

R Goyder

L Archibald

F Cooper

S C Goh

C Haynes

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

I MacFarlane

Shares

A Pickard

S Ryan

G Tilbrook

B Wyatt6

Shares

Shares

Shares

Shares

Executive KMP 

M O’Neill

Equity Rights

23,634

11,977

13,450

12,786

14,598

10,329

14,206

11,910

7,949

-

-

Performance Rights

Restricted Shares

Shares

55,366

96,286

133,366

G Tiver

Equity Rights

Performance Rights

Restricted Shares

Shares

S McMahon

Equity Rights

Performance Rights

Restricted Shares

Shares

S Gregory7

Equity Rights

Performance Rights

Restricted Shares

Shares

F Hick8

Equity Rights

Performance Rights

Restricted Shares

Shares

S Duhe9

Equity Rights

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

45,237

67,371

18,953

-

31,297

42,470

7,042

-

Performance Rights

46,882

Restricted Shares

Shares

81,029

15,592

-

1,547

1,445

1,163

1,411

562

1,664

1,258

-

1,639

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

51,122

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

124,381

(32,307)

-

-

-

38,534

-

-

-

-

20,889

-

-

-

19,525

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32,307

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

97,983

(14,097)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14,097

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,529

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,998

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(5,231)

-

-

-

1,212

-

(66,126)

40,037

(12,430)

(94,978)

-

-

-

12,430

(31,383)

-

-

-

(50,822)

37,423

(6,807)

(73,086)

-

-

-

-

-

6,807

(13,849)

-

-

-

-

-

(46,882)

(81,029)

(15,592)

26,163

13,524

14,895

13,949

16,009

10,891

15,870

13,168

9,947

1,639

-

106,488

180,172

147,463

92,074

-

-

27,076

38,534

-

-

1,212

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.  Personally related entities include a KMP’s spouse, dependants or entities over which they have direct control or significant influence.
2.  Opening holding represents amounts carried forward in respect of KMP.
3.  Related to participation in the Non-executive Directors’ Share Plan (NEDSP).
4.  Closing Shares and Restricted Shares holdings represents Shares and Restricted Shares held by the NEDs and KMP at of December 31 2022. the total Shares and Restricted Shares held by the 

NEDs and KMP is 491,978 which constitutes less than 1% of all outstanding shares. None of these shares have different voting rights.

5.  Closing rights holdings represents unvested options and rights held at the end of the reporting period. there are no options or rights vested but unexercised as at 31 December 2022.
6.  Mr B Wyatt was appointed as a NED on 1 June 2021. Mr Wyatt is participating in the NEDSP and will continue to acquire shares under this plan going forward.
7.  Mr S Gregory ceased being an Executive KMP on 31 May 2022. Mr Gregory’s Restricted Shares and Performance Rights remain on foot and will vest in the ordinary course subject to the satisfaction 

of applicable conditions.

8.  Ms F Hick ceased being an Executive KMP on 28 November 2022. Ms Hick’s Restricted Shares and Performance Rights lapsed effective 24 February 2023.
9.  Ms S Duhe ceased to being an Executive KMP on 4 February 2022. Ms Duhe’s Restricted Shares and Performance Rights lapsed on 7 February 2022.

97

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |4.3.3  Glossary 

Key terms used in the Remuneration Report

Term 

Committee 

Meaning 

the Human Resources & Compensation Committee 

Corporate Scorecard

A corporate scorecard of key measures that aligns with Woodside’s overall business performance 

EIP 

EIS 

the Executive Incentive Plan 

the Executive Incentive Scheme 

Equity Award Rules 

the rules which govern offers of incentive securities to eligible employees 

ER 

Equity right. ERs are awarded under the WEP and SWEP and each one entitles participants to receive a fully 
paid share in Woodside on the vesting date (or a cash equivalent in the case of international assignees). No 
amount is payable by the participants on the grant or vesting of an ER 

Executive 

A senior employee whom the Board has determined to be eligible to participate in the EIS 

Executive Director 

Meg O’Neill 

Executive KMP 

the Executive Director and Senior Executives listed in table 1A 

FAR 

FID 

Fixed Annual Reward 

Final Investment Decision 

Former CEO 

Peter Coleman. Mr Coleman ceased being an Executive KMP on 19 April 2021 

KMP 

KPI 

LTA 

MSR 

NED 

NEDSP 

Key management personnel 

Key performance indicator 

Long-term award 

Minimum shareholding requirements 

Non-executive director 

the Non-executive Directors’ Share Plan 

Operating Expenditure 

Performance Rights 

Operating and general, administrative and other expenses incurred in generating revenue from the sale of 
hydrocarbons from Woodside’s operating assets 

Each Performance Right is a right to receive a fully paid ordinary share in Woodside (or, at the Board’s 
discretion, as cash equivalent). No amount is payable by the Executive on the grant or vesting of a Performance 
Right 

Restricted Shares 

Woodside ordinary shares that are awarded to Executives as the deferred component of their StA or as a part of 
their VAR under the EIS. No amount is payable by the Executive on the grant or vesting of a Restricted Share 

Retail Entitlement Offer 

the pro-rata renounceable offer made to Eligible Retail Shareholders to subscribe for 1 new share for every 9 
existing shares on 19 February 2018 

Rights 

RTSR 

ERs, Performance Rights and VPRs 

Relative total shareholder return 

Senior Executive 

A Senior Executive listed as KMP in table 1A, excluding the Executive Director 

Short-term award 

the Supplementary Woodside Equity Plan 

Variable Annual Reward 

Variable Pay Right. Each VPR is a right to receive a fully paid ordinary share in Woodside (or, at the Board’s 
discretion, as cash equivalent). No amount is payable by the Executive on the grant or vesting of a VPR 

the Woodside Equity Plan 

STA 

SWEP 

VAR 

VPR 

WEP 

98

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I O N    5 . 1

Financial Statements

Contents

Financial statements 

100

C.  Debt and capital 

Consolidated income statement 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of financial position 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Notes to the financial statements 

About these statements 

Climate change and energy transition 

A.  Earnings for the year 

A.1  Segment revenue and expenses 

A.2  Finance costs 

A.3  Dividends paid and proposed 

A.4  Earnings/(losses) per share 

A.5  Taxes  

B.  Production and growth assets 

B.1  Segment production and growth assets 

B.2  Exploration and evaluation 

B.3  Oil and gas properties 

100

101

102

103

104

105

105

105

109

110

114

114

114

115

117

118

120

121

B.4   Impairment of exploration and evaluation, oil and gas 

properties and goodwill 

B.5  Business combination 

123

128

B.6  Significant production and growth asset acquisitions  130

C.1  Cash and cash equivalents 

C.2  Interest-bearing liabilities and financing facilities 

C.3  Contributed equity  

C.4  Other reserves 

D.  Other assets and liabilities 

D.1  Segment assets and liabilities 

D.2  Receivables 

D.3  Inventories 

D.4  Payables 

D.5  Provisions 

D.6  Other financial assets and liabilities 

D.7  Leases 

E.  Other items 

E.1  Contingent liabilities and assets 

E.2  Employee benefits 

E.3  Related party transactions 

E.4  Auditor remuneration 

E.5  Events after the end of the reporting period 

E.6  Joint arrangements 

E.7  Parent entity information 

E.8  Subsidiaries 

E.9  Other accounting policies 

B.7  Disposal of assets 

131

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent auditor’s report 

132

133

133

135

135

136

137

137

137

138

138

140

143

145

146

146

149

149

149

149

151

151

154

155

156

Significant changes in the current reporting period

The financial performance and position of the Group were particularly affected by the following events and transactions during the reporting period:

•   On 18 January 2022, the Group completed the sell-down of a 49% participating interest in the Pluto Train 2 Joint Venture to Global Infrastructure 

Partners (GIP). As a result, the Group recognised a pre-tax gain of $427 million on the transaction. This includes variable consideration which has been 
remeasured as at 31 December 2022 with a $71 million revaluation gain recognised as other income (refer to Note B.7). 

•   The Pluto-KGP Interconnector achieved 'ready for start-up' and commenced flowing gas from the offshore Pluto fields to Karratha Gas Plant (KGP) 

for processing in March 2022.

•   On 1 June 2022, the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital of BHP Petroleum International Pty Ltd (BHPP) (subsequently renamed 

Woodside Energy Global Holdings Pty Ltd), which held BHP Group’s oil and gas business (refer to Note B.5). 

•  As part of ongoing rationalisation of the Group’s exploration portfolio, the Group exited the Orphan Basin exploration licences in Canada. As a result, 

a net expense of $142 million reflecting various exit costs was recognised in exploration and evaluation expenditure (refer to Note A.1).

•   The Group recognised a $382 million reduction in restoration provisions as a net result of an increase in the risk free rates and current period 

payments, offset by an increase in cost estimates (refer to Note D.5). The majority of this was recognised as a corresponding decrease in oil and  
gas properties.

•   The Group hedged an increased percentage of its exposure to commodity price and foreign exchange risk through commodity swaps and foreign 

exchange forward derivatives (refer to Note D.6).

•  The Group recognised a $1,362 million increase to the Pluto PRRT Deferred Tax Asset (DTA), primarily as a result of higher assessable revenue in 2022 

and higher forecast assessable revenue driven by changes to pricing assumptions (refer to Note A.5).

•  The Group recognised a pre-tax impairment reversal of $900 million for the Wheatstone cash-generating unit, primarily due to a revision in LNG price 

assumptions (refer to Note B.4).

S
T
N
E
M
E
T
A
T
S

L
A

I

C
N
A
N

I

F

:

5

N
O

I

T
C
E
S

99

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
 
Financial statements
Consolidated income statement

for the year ended 31 December 2022

Operating revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit
Other income
Other expenses
Impairment losses
Impairment reversals

Profit/(loss) before tax and net finance costs
Finance income
Finance costs

Profit/(loss) before tax
Petroleum resource rent tax (PRRT) benefit/(expense)
Income tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(loss) after tax

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent
Non-controlling interest

Profit/(loss) for the period
Basic earnings/(losses) per share attributable to equity holders of the parent (US cents)
Diluted earnings/(losses) per share attributable to equity holders of the parent (US cents)

The accompanying notes form part of the Financial Statements. 

Notes

A.1
A.1

A.1
A.1
A.1
A.1

A.2

A.5
A.5

E.8

A.4
A.4

2022
US$m

16,817 
(6,540)

10,277 
735 
(2,726)
-
900 

9,186 
155 
(167)

9,174 
313 
(2,912)

6,575 

6,498 
77 

6,575 
430.0 
426.3 

2021
US$m

6,962 
(3,845)

3,117 
139 
(811)
(10)
1,058 

3,493 
27 
(230)

3,290 
(297)
(957)

2,036 

1,983 
53 

2,036 
206.0 
204.1 

2020
US$m

3,600 
(2,985)

615 
(36)
(481)
(5,269)
-

(5,171)
58 
(327)

(5,440)
439 
1,026 

(3,975)

(4,028)
53 

(3,975)
(423.5)
(423.5)

100

|     Annual Report 2022 
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

for the year ended 31 December 2022

Profit/(loss) for the period

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

Items that may be reclassified to the income statement in subsequent periods:
Losses on cash flow hedges
Losses on cash flow hedges reclassified to the income statement
Tax recognised within other comprehensive income
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations taken to equity
Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement in subsequent periods:
Remeasurement gains on defined benefit plan
Net gain on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive loss for the period, net of tax

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period

Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent
Non-controlling interest

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period

The accompanying notes form part of the Financial Statements.

2022
US$m

6,575 

(1,097)
847 
64 
3 

34 
2 

(147)

6,428 

6,351 
77 

6,428 

2021
US$m

2,036 

(390)
66 
(5)
-

13 
-

(316)

1,720 

1,667 
53 

1,720 

2020
US$m

(3,975)

(136)
52 
25 
-

2 
-

(57)

(4,032)

(4,085)
53 

(4,032)

101

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
Consolidated statement of financial position

as at 31 December 2022

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Inventories
Other financial assets
Assets held for sale
Tax receivable
Other assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Receivables
Inventories
Other financial assets
Exploration and evaluation assets
Oil and gas properties1
Deferred tax assets
Lease assets
Investments accounted for using the equity method2
Goodwill
Other assets2

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Payables
Interest-bearing liabilities 
Other financial liabilities
Provisions 
Tax payable
Lease liabilities
Other liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities
Other financial liabilities
Provisions
Tax payable
Lease liabilities
Other liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity 
Issued and fully paid shares
Shares reserved for employee share plans
Other reserves
Retained earnings

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

Non-controlling interest

Notes

C.1
D.2
D.3
D.6
B.7

D.2
D.3
D.6
B.2
B.3
A.5
D.7

B.5

D.4
C.2
D.6
D.5

D.7

C.2
A.5
D.6
D.5

D.7

C.3
C.3
C.4

E.8

2022
US$m

6,201 
1,578 
678 
677 
-
73 
83 

9,290 

845 
11 
120 
807 
39,919 
1,959 
1,264 
265 
4,614 
227 

50,031 

59,321 

2,094 
260 
654 
1,219 
1,854 
324 
203 

6,608 

4,878 
2,457 
67 
5,960 
36 
1,310 
878 

15,586 

22,194 

37,127 

29,001 
(38)
4,031 
3,342 

36,336 

791 

2021
US$m

3,025 
368 
202 
320 
254 
-
109 

4,278 

686 
19 
107 
614 
18,649 
1,007 
1,080 
2 
-
32 

22,196 

26,474 

639 
277 
411 
605 
413 
191 
86 

2,622 

5,153 
878 
161 
2,219 
-
1,176 
36 

9,623 

12,245 

14,229 

9,409 
(30)
683 
3,381 

13,443 

786 

14,229 
Total equity 
1.  Oil and gas properties includes other plant and equipment which is no longer separately presented in the consolidated statement of financial position. The 2021 amounts 

37,127 

have been reclassified to be presented on the same basis. 

2.  Investments accounted for using the equity method, which was previously included within other assets (non-current), is separately presented in the consolidated 

statement of financial position. The 2021 amounts have been reclassified to be presented on the same basis. 

The accompanying notes form part of the Financial Statements. 

102

|     Annual Report 2022 
Consolidated statement of cash flows

for the year ended 31 December 2022

Cash flows from/(used in) operating activities
Profit/(loss) after tax for the period

Adjustments for:

Non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation 

Depreciation of lease assets

Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments

Net finance costs

Tax expense/(benefit)

Exploration and evaluation written off

Impairment losses

Impairment reversals

Restoration movement

Gain on disposal of oil and gas properties (including revaluation gain)

Onerous contracts provision

Other

Changes in assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

Increase in lease assets

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

(Decrease)/increase in lease liabilities

Increase in other assets and liabilities

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Cash generated from operations

Purchases of shares and payments relating to employee share plans

Interest received

Dividends received

Borrowing costs relating to operating activities

Income tax and PRRT paid 

Payments for restoration 

Payments for hedge collateral

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from/(used in) investing activities
Cash received on acquisition of BHPP, including cash acquired

Payments for capital and exploration expenditure

Borrowing costs relating to investing activities

Advances to other external entities

Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets

Funding of equity accounted investments

Payments for acquisition of joint arrangements

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from/(used in) financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Borrowing costs relating to financing activities

Repayment of the principal portion of lease liabilities

Borrowing costs relating to lease liabilities

Purchases of shares and payments relating to Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Contributions to non-controlling interests

Dividends paid (net of Dividend Reinvestment Plan)
Net (payments)/proceeds from share issuance

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

Effects of exchange rate changes 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

The accompanying notes form part of the Financial Statements.

Notes

2022

US$m

2021

US$m

2020

US$m

6,575 

2,036 

(3,975)

2,808 

140 

960 

12 

2,599 

164 

-

(900)

272 

(494)

(245)

(254)

(77)

(146)

-

131 

(31)

(961)

184 

10,737 

(45)

108 

19 

(21)

(1,218)

(263)

(506)

8,811 

1,082 

(3,136)

(287)

(48)

132 

(8)

-

(2,265)

-

(283)

(18)

(248)

(10)

(144)

(98)

(2,558)
(5)

(3,364)

3,182 

3,025 

(6)

6,201 

1,582 

108 

31 

203 

1,254 

265 

10 

(1,058)

68 

-

(95)

30 

(39)

(4)

(16)

(75)

(25)

(128)

75 

4,222 

(47)

11 

6 

(91)

(271)

(38)

-

1,730 

94 

31 

269 

(1,465)

2 

5,269 

-

28 

-

347 

(12)

41 

51 

-

155 

40 

(137)

(121)

2,347 

(32)

64 

4 

(180)

(331)

(23)

-

3,792 

1,849 

-

(2,406)

(126)

(206)

9 

-

(212)

(2,941)

-

(784)

(15)

(155)

(89)

-

(92)

(289)
-

(1,424)

(573)

3,604 

(6)

3,025 

-

(1,418)

(57)

(110)

-

-

(527)

(2,112)

600 

(83)

(21)

(71)

(86)

-

(111)

(454)
23 

(203)

(466)

4,058 

12 

3,604 

103

B.4

B.4

B.5

B.6

C.2

C.1

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity

for the year ended 31 December 2022

s
e
r
a
h
s
d
e
v
r
e
s
e
R

s
t
fi
e
n
e
b
e
e
y
o
p
m
E

l

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

e
v
r
e
s
e
r
n
o
i
t
a
l
s
n
a
r
t

y
c
n
e
r
r
u
c
n
g
i
e
r
o
F

s
t
fi
o
r
p
e
l
b
a
t
u
b
i
r
t
s
i
D

e
v
r
e
s
e
r

e
v
r
e
s
e
r
g
n
g
d
e
H

i

s
e
v
r
e
s
e
r

r
e
h
t
O

e
h
t

l

f
o
s
r
e
d
o
h
y
t
i
u
q
E

t
n
e
r
a
p

i

s
g
n
n
r
a
e
d
e
n
i
a
t
e
R

t
s
e
r
e
t
n

i

g
n

i
l
l

o
r
t
n
o
c
-
n
o
N

y
t
i
u
q
e
l
a
t
o
T

C.3
US$m

C.4
US$m

C.4
US$m

C.4
US$m

C.4
US$m

C.4
US$m

232 
-
-

793 
-
3 

(400)
-
(186)

58 
-
-

3 
-

(186)
-

-
5,553 

US$m

US$m

3,381 
6,498 
34 

13,443 
6,498 
(147)

E.8
US$m

786 
77 
-

US$m

14,229 
6,575 
(147)

6,532 
(5,553)

6,351 
-

77 
-

6,428 
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
(1,018)

(144)
476 
19,265 

18 
(45)
-
65 
(3,088)

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
(72)

(144)
476 
19,265 

18 
(45)
-
65 
(3,160)

-

(5)

-

(5)

-
-
2 

2 
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
(2,070)

-

(586)

3,541 

2 

3,342 

36,336 

791 

37,127 

(71)
-
(329)

(329)
-
-
-
-
-

462 
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
(404)

(400)

58 

(12)
-

(59)

(59)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(71)

-
-

-

-
710 
-
-
-
-
-
(248)

462 

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

1,398 
1,983 
-

1,983 
-
-
-
-
-

12,075 
1,983 
(316)

1,667 
112 
(47)
-
40 
(404)

800 
53 
-

12,875 
2,036 
(316)

53 
-
-
-
-
(67)

1,720 
112 
(47)
-
40 
(471)

3,381 

13,443 

786 

14,229 

6,654 
(4,028)

16,617 
(4,028)

-

(57)

(4,028)
(710)
-
-
-
-
-
(518)

(4,085)
-
264 
23 
(32)
-
54 
(766)

792 
53 

-

53 
-
-
-
-
-
-
(45)

17,409 
(3,975)

(57)

(4,032)
-
264 
23 
(32)
-
54 
(811)

1,398 

12,075 

800 

12,875 

-
-

-
-
-

18 
-
(37)
65 
-

-

278 

219 
-
13 

13 
-
-
(40)
40 
-

232 

211 
-

2 

2 
-
-
-
-
(48)
54 
-

219 

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-

796 

793 
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

793 

793 
-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

793 

d
i
a
p
y
l
l

u
f
d
n
a
d
e
u
s
s
I

s
e
r
a
h
s

C.3
US$m

9,409 
-
-

-
-

-
332 
19,265 

-
-
-
-
-

(5)

29,001 

9,297 
-
-

-
112 
-
-
-
-

9,409 

9,010 
-

-

-
-
264 
23 
-
-
-
-

9,297 

Notes

At 1 January 2022
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the 
period
Transfers
Shares purchased for Dividend Reinvestment 
Plan
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
Shares issued for acquisition of BHPP
Replacement employee share plan issued for 
acquisition of BHPP
Employee share plan purchases
Employee share plan redemptions
Share-based payments (net of tax)
Dividends paid 
Transaction costs associated with the issue of 
shares

At 31 December 2022

At 1 January 2021
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the 
period
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
Employee share plan purchases
Employee share plan redemptions
Share-based payments (net of tax)
Dividends paid 

At 31 December 2021

At 1 January 2020
Profit/(loss) for the period

Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the 
period
Transfers
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
Shares issued
Employee share plan purchases
Employee share plan redemptions
Share-based payments (net of tax)
Dividends paid 

At 31 December 2020

The accompanying notes form part of the Financial Statements. 

104

(30)
-
-

-
-

(144)
144 
-

-
(45)
37 
-
-

-

(38)

(23)
-
-

-
-
(47)
40 
-
-

(30)

(39)
-

-

-
-
-
-
(32)
48 
-
-

(23)

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements
Notes to the financial statements

for the year ended 31 December 2022

About these statements
Following the approval by shareholders at the Annual General 
Meeting on 19 May 2022, Woodside Petroleum Ltd has 
registered the change of company name to Woodside Energy 
Group Ltd. Woodside Energy Group Ltd and its controlled 
entities (Woodside or the Group) is a for-profit entity limited 
by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its shares 
are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange 
(ASX), on the Main Market for listed securities of the London 
Stock Exchange (LSE) (with trades settled in the form of UK 
Depository Interests) and on the New York Stock Exchange 
(NYSE) (in the form of Woodside American Depositary Shares). 
The nature of the operations and the principal activities of the 
Group are described in the Directors’ Report and in the segment 
information in Note A.1.

The financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance 
with a resolution of the Directors on 27 February 2023.

Statement of compliance
The financial statements are general purpose financial 
statements, which have been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian 
Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements 
of the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB). The 
financial statements comply with the International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board. They also include additional 
disclosures required for foreign registrants by the United States 
Securities and Exchange Commission (US SEC).

Subsequent to the merger with BHPP, BHPP’s accounting 
policies have been aligned with the Group. The Group’s 
accounting policies are consistent with those disclosed in the 
Group’s 2021 Financial Statements except for new policies 
applicable in 2022. Adoption of new or amended standards and 
interpretations effective 1 January 2022 did not result in any 
significant changes to the Group’s accounting policies.

Estimates have been revised, where required, to reflect current 
market conditions including the impact of COVID-19 and 
climate change. Updated assumptions used for impairment 
assessments and the measurement of onerous contracts are 
disclosed in Notes B.4 and D.5 respectively; these assumptions 
could change in the future. New estimates and judgements 
for significant transactions during the period including the 
recognition of goodwill as a result of the business combination, 
the allocation of goodwill to the Group’s cash generating units, 
and the sell-down of Train 2 are disclosed in Notes B.5, B.4 and 
B.7 respectively.

Currency
The functional and presentation currency of Woodside and all its 
material subsidiaries is the US dollar.

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the 
functional currency of the transacting entity at the exchange 
rates ruling at the date of transaction. Monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting 

date are translated at the rates of exchange ruling at that date. 
Exchange differences in the consolidated financial statements 
are taken to the income statement.

Rounding of amounts
The amounts contained in these financial statements have been 
rounded to the nearest million dollars under the option available 
to the Group under Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission (ASIC) Corporations (Rounding in Financial/
Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 dated 24 March 2016, 
unless otherwise stated.

Basis of preparation
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost 
basis, except for derivative financial instruments and certain 
other financial assets and financial liabilities, which have been 
measured at fair value or amortised cost adjusted for changes 
in fair value attributable to the risks that are being hedged in 
effective hedge relationships. Where not carried at fair value, if 
the carrying value of financial assets and financial liabilities does 
not approximate their fair value, the fair value has been included 
in the notes to the financial statements.

The financial statements comprise the financial position and 
results of the Group as at and for the year ended 31 December 
2022 (refer to Note E.8). 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which 
control is obtained by the Group and cease to be consolidated 
from the date at which the Group ceases to have control.

The subsidiaries of the Group apply the same reporting period 
and accounting policies as the parent company in their financial 
statements. All intercompany balances and transactions, 
including unrealised profits and losses arising from intra-group 
transactions, have been eliminated in full.

Non-controlling interests are allocated their share of the net 
profit after tax in the consolidated income statement and 
their share of other comprehensive income net of tax in the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, and are 
presented within equity in the consolidated statement of 
financial position, separately from parent shareholders’ equity.

The consolidated financial statements provide comparative 
information in respect of the previous periods. Where required, 
a reclassification of items in the financial statements of the 
previous periods has been made in accordance with the 
classification of items in the financial statements of the  
current period.

Climate change and energy transition

Climate considerations
Woodside has considered the impact of climate and the energy 
transition in assessing the carrying value of its assets and 
liabilities. This note describes climate-related assumptions that 
underpin key areas of the financial statements and the potential 
short- and long-term impacts differing scenarios could have on 
the financial results and financial position of Woodside. 

105

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements

for the year ended 31 December 2022

Climate change and energy transition (cont.)

Financial planning and assumptions
Woodside considers a range of climate and macroeconomic 
scenarios to help benchmark our long-term price assumptions 
and inform our decision making to ensure we maintain a resilient 
financial position. The assumptions applied in assessing amounts 
within the financial statements are in each case calculated in 
accordance with the requirements of the applicable accounting 
standards. 

Our long-term price assumptions reflect management’s current 
‘best estimate’ scenario in which global governments pursue 
decarbonisation as well as other goals such as energy security 
and economic development. All price assumptions consider 
current legislation in the locations where Woodside operates 
and place some weight on scenarios in which the transition to 
a low carbon energy system is sufficiently rapid to meet the 
goals of the Paris Agreement, as well as scenarios in which the 
transition is not, or may not be, sufficiently rapid. They also place 
some weight on a range of other assumptions which can drive 
prices (e.g. inflation) and which are not related to the Paris goals.

Woodside’s facilities are subject to physical risks such as oceanic 
conditions and are located in regions that experience tropical 
cyclones, hurricanes and high ambient temperatures. Woodside 
has significant experience designing and operating facilities 
located in harsh environments.

Woodside notes that the high degree of uncertainty around the 
nature, timing and magnitude of climate-related risks, and the 
uncertainty as to how the energy transition will evolve, makes it 
difficult to determine and disclose the risks and their potential 
impacts with precision. 

Woodside continues to monitor the uncertainty around climate 
change risks and will revise commodity and carbon pricing 
assumptions accordingly. Oil and gas investment cases include 
a carbon price assumption which takes into consideration 
uncertainty around the impact of climate change. Commodity 
pricing assumptions are key value drivers with greater 
significance to assets and liabilities than carbon pricing.

Impairment of exploration and evaluation, oil and gas 
properties and goodwill
In accordance with IFRS, elements of Woodside’s financial 
statements are based on reasonable and supportable 
assumptions that represent management’s current best estimate 
of the range of economic conditions that may exist in the 
foreseeable future.

The estimation of recoverable amounts for impairment testing 
includes estimating what an independent market participant 
would pay to acquire the asset as at the reporting date. Market 
participants will be guided by their own views on future 
economic and technical conditions and therefore Woodside 
considers a range of data sources in determining a future price 
forecast, including industry and market benchmarks along with 
asset sales transaction data. 

Price forecasts are adjusted for premiums and discounts 
based on the nature and quality of the product. Brent oil price 

106

estimates have considered the impacts of climate policies along 
with other factors such as industry investment and cost trends. 
There remains significant uncertainty around how society will 
respond to the climate challenge. 

The energy transition is expected to bring volatility and there is 
uncertainty as to how commodity prices will develop over the 
medium and long term. The IEA’s World Energy Outlook 2022 
(WEO) explores three main climate change scenarios. The IEA 
scenarios are not predictions and the IEA does not have a single 
view on the future of the energy system. There is significant 
uncertainty as to whether any of these scenarios will eventuate. 
Because Woodside considers what a market participant would 
pay to acquire an asset in assessing impairments, these external 
scenarios are not necessarily consistent with the pricing 
assumptions used for the Group’s impairment assessment 
as disclosed in Table A below and Note B.4 Impairment of 
exploration and evaluation, oil and gas properties and goodwill. 

The WEO explores three main scenarios1:

•  The Net Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario (NZE) 

•  The Announced Pledges Scenario (APS) 

•  The Stated Policies Scenario (STEPS) 

Table A: Average real terms 2022 oil price (US$/bbl, Brent)2, 
North Asian LNG price (US$/MMbtu)2 and carbon price  
(US$/tCO₂-e)3 consistent with IEA dataset compared against 
Woodside’s assumptions:

Average Brent  
(RT US$/bbl)

NZE
APS
STEPS
Woodside

2023-2026

2027-2031

2032-2036

2037-2040

59
88
92
75

38
70
85
70

33
65
85
70

31
65
88
70

Average North Asian 
LNG (RT US$/MMbtu) 2023-2026

2027-2031

2032-2036

2037-2040

NZE
APS
STEPS
Woodside

Average Carbon 
(RT US$/tonne)

18
20
21
23

6
9
11
9

6
9
11
9

6
9
11
9

2023-2026

2027-2031

2032-2036

2037-2040

NZE
APS
STEPS
Woodside
1.  IEA 2022. ‘World Energy Outlook 2022’. All rights reserved.
2.  Based on data from IEA 2022. ‘World Energy Outlook 2022’ as modified by 

100
98
80
80

135
130
80
80

169
154
80
80

199
172
80
80

Woodside analysis. Woodside used interpolation techniques to estimate Brent 
annual price points in between the years for which the IEA disclosed price points. 
For gas pricing assumptions all non-contracted LNG volumes were assessed at 
IEA’s Japan import price, as a proxy for North Asian LNG spot price. Woodside 
used interpolation techniques to estimate annual gas price points in between the 
years for which the IEA disclosed prices. For oil linked LNG contracts, prices are 
derived from the Brent forecasts and the terms of the contracts.

3.  Based on data from IEA 2022. ‘World Energy Outlook 2022’ as modified by 

Woodside analysis. The IEA only provide carbon prices from 2030 onwards. As a 
result, Woodside used a starting point of US$80/tCO₂-e consistent with internal 
carbon cost pricing. Woodside used the 2022 starting price point and the IEA’s 
published 2030 and 2040 carbon prices for each scenario to interpolate annual 
price points through to 2040.

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements

for the year ended 31 December 2022

Climate change and energy transition (cont.)

Impairment of exploration and evaluation, oil and gas 
properties and goodwill (cont.)
Refer to Note B.4 for the sensitivity analysis performed on 
Woodside’s Brent oil pricing assumptions and the potential 
impact on the carrying value of Woodside’s non-current assets. 

These cost estimates may change in the future, as a result 
of increased regulatory scrutiny and the energy transition. 
Woodside continues to monitor the uncertainty around climate 
change risks to assess if additional changes to restoration 
provisions should be recognised. 

The benchmarked pricing above has limitations and is based 
on a wide range of assumptions. The impact of the benchmark 
pricing assumptions could be managed by decisions Woodside 
could make in response such as acquisitions, divestments or cost 
reductions as well as other consequential changes. The scenarios 
must therefore not be interpreted as Woodside’s investment 
guidance. These are scenarios, not forecasts, and no likelihood is 
assigned to any of these scenarios eventuating.

Onerous contracts
Closure or early termination of activities may lead to supply 
contracts becoming onerous. As at 31 December 2022, the 
Corpus Christi contract is expected to return a positive value 
and on this basis the onerous contract provision has been 
reversed to nil (2021: $214 million). This and other contractual 
arrangements could be impacted by adverse market conditions 
arising from climate-related factors. 

Impact on remaining life of assets 
Oil and gas properties relating to transferred exploration and 
evaluation and offshore plant and equipment are depreciated 
using the unit of production basis over either proved or proved 
plus probable reserves. The energy transition may result in 
changes to the expected useful life of oil and gas properties 
and economically recoverable reserves and resources thereby 
accelerating depreciation charges or resulting in an impairment. 

Deferred tax assets
The Group has determined that it is probable that sufficient 
future taxable income will be available to utilise the deferred 
tax assets relating to carry forward unused tax losses and 
credits recognised as at 31 December 2022. The recoverability of 
deferred tax assets is dependent on the Group’s future taxable 
income which can be impacted by the uncertainty of commodity 
and carbon pricing. 

Restoration and other provisions
The energy transition may result in restoration activities 
occurring earlier than expected. 54% (2021: 65%) of the Group’s 
non-current restoration liabilities are expected to be settled 
more than 10 years in the future. 

Regulatory environment
Regulation of climate-related emissions can change over time. 
Woodside is not currently aware of specific proposals that 
would materially change the assumptions underpinning the 
financial statements.

Restoration cost estimates require judgemental assumptions 
regarding removal date, environmental legislation and 
regulations and the extent of restoration activities required. 

107

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements

for the year ended 31 December 2022

Key estimates and judgements
In applying the Group’s accounting policies, management 
continually evaluates judgements, estimates and assumptions 
based on experience and other factors, including expectations 
of future events that may have an impact on the Group. All 
judgements, estimates and assumptions made are believed to 
be reasonable based on the most current set of circumstances 
known to management, and actual results may differ. Significant 
judgements, estimates and assumptions made by management 
in the preparation of these financial statements are found in the 
following notes:

Note B.5
Note B.6

Revenue from contracts with customers
Taxes
Exploration and evaluation

Note A.1
Note A.5
Note B.2
Note B.3 Oil and gas properties
Note B.4

Impairment of exploration and evaluation, 
oil and gas properties and goodwill
Business combination
Significant production and growth asset 
acquisitions
Disposal of assets
Provisions

Note B.7
Note D.5
Note D.6 Other financial assets and liabilities
Note D.7
Note E.6

Leases
Joint arrangements

Page 110
Page 115
Page 120
Page 121
Page 123

Page 128
Page 130

Page 131
Page 138
Page 140
Page 143
Page 149

Financial and capital risk management 
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the 
establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management 
framework, including review and approval of the Group’s risk 
management strategy, policy and key risk parameters. The Board 
of Directors and the Audit and Risk Committee have oversight of 
the Group’s internal control system and risk management process, 
including oversight of the internal audit function.

The Group’s management of financial and capital risks is aimed  
at ensuring that available capital, funding and cash flows are 
sufficient to:

•  meet the Group’s financial commitments as and when they fall 

due;

•  maintain the capacity to fund its committed project developments;

•  pay a reasonable dividend; and

•  maintain a long-term credit rating of not less than ‘investment 

grade’.

The Group monitors and tests its forecast financial position against 
these criteria and, in general, will undertake hedging activity when 
necessary to ensure that these objectives are achieved.

Other circumstances that may lead to hedging include the 
management of exposures relating to trading activities. It is, and 
has been throughout the period, the Group Treasury policy that 
no speculative trading in financial instruments shall be undertaken. 
Refer to Section 3.8 Risk Factors for more information on the Group’s 
objectives, policies and processes for managing financial risk.

The below risks arise in the normal course of the Group’s business.  
Risk information can be found in the following sections:

Section A
Section A
Section C
Section C
Section C
Section D

Commodity price risk management Page 109
Foreign exchange risk management Page 109
Page 132
Capital risk management
Page 132
Liquidity risk management
Page 132
Interest rate risk management
Page 136
Credit risk management

108

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements A. Earnings for the year

for the year ended 31 December 2022

In this section

This section addresses financial performance of the Group for the reporting period including, where applicable, the accounting policies 
applied and the key estimates and judgements made. This section also includes the tax position of the Group for and at the end of the 
reporting period.

A.  Earnings for the year
A.1  Segment revenue and expenses

A.2  Finance costs

A.3  Dividends paid and proposed

A.4  Earnings/(losses) per share

A.5  Taxes

Page 110

Page 114

Page 114

Page 114

Page 115

Key financial and capital risks in this section

Commodity price risk management 
The Group’s revenue is exposed to commodity price fluctuations through the sale of hydrocarbons. Commodity price risks are 
measured by monitoring and stress testing the Group’s forecast financial position to sustained periods of low oil and gas prices.  
This analysis is regularly performed on the Group’s portfolio and as required for discrete projects and transactions. 

The Group’s management of commodity price risk includes the use of commodity derivatives to hedge its exposure (refer to Note 
D.6). The hedged exposure includes oil-linked revenue related to produced volumes and revenues derived from trading operations. 
Commodity derivatives protect the Group against downside price risk within its strategic and trading portfolio. 

As at the reporting date, the Group held hedging financial instruments with a net liability carrying value of $557 million (2021:  
$431 million) exposed to commodity price risk. An increase in relevant commodity prices of 10% would increase the instruments’ net 
liability by $219 million, the effect of which would be recognised within reserves and/or the income statement in accordance with 
hedge accounting application. A 10% decrease would have the same but opposite effect. This analysis assumes that all other variables 
remain constant (including the price on underlying physical exposures).

Foreign exchange risk management 
Foreign exchange risk arises from future commitments, financial assets and financial liabilities that are not denominated in US dollars.  
The majority of the Group’s revenue is denominated in US dollars. The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk arising from 
operating and capital expenditure incurred in currencies other than US dollars, particularly Australian dollars.

The Group’s management of foreign exchange risk relating to capital expenditure includes the use of forward exchange contract 
derivatives to hedge its exposure (refer to Note D.6). 

As at the reporting date, the Group held hedging financial instruments with a net liability carrying value of $17 million (2021: net asset 
carrying value of $10 million) exposed to foreign exchange risk. 

Measuring the exposure to foreign exchange risk is achieved by regularly monitoring and performing sensitivity analysis on the  
Group’s financial position.

A reasonably possible change in the exchange rate of the US dollar to the Australian dollar (+12%/-12% (2021: +12%/-12%)), with all 
other variables held constant, would not have a material impact on the Group’s equity or the income statement. Refer to Notes C1, 
C2, D2, D4 and D7 for details of the denominations of cash and cash equivalents, interest-bearing liabilities, receivables, payables and 
lease liabilities held at 31 December 2022.

The Group entered into foreign exchange forward contracts to fix the Australian dollar to US dollar exchange rate in relation to 
a portion of the Australian dollar denominated capital expenditure incurred or expected to be incurred under the Scarborough 
development from 2022 to 2025 (refer to Note D.6). In order to hedge the foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk (refer to Section 
C) of a Swiss Franc (CHF) denominated medium term note, Woodside holds a number of cross-currency interest rate swaps (refer to 
Notes C.2 and D.6). The aim of these investments is to convert the fixed interest CHF bond into variable interest US dollar debt. 

109

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements A. Earnings for the year

for the year ended 31 December 2022

A.1  Segment revenue and expenses

Operating segment information
The Group has identified its operating segments based on 
the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Chief 
Executive Officer (Chief Operating Decision Maker) in assessing 
performance and determining the allocation of resources. 

As a result of the merger with BHPP on 1 June 2022, the Group 
has transformed into a global energy company which has led to 
a change in how financial information is reported in the Group. 
The disclosed operating segments have been updated to reflect 
this change and the 2021 and 2020 amounts have been restated 
to be presented on the same basis.

Operating segments outlined below are identified by 
management based on the nature and geographical location  
of the business and venture.

Australia:
Exploration, evaluation, development, production and sale of 
liquified natural gas, pipeline gas, crude oil and condensate 
and natural gas liquids in Australia.

International:
Exploration, evaluation, development, production and sale of 
pipeline gas, crude oil and condensate and natural gas liquids 
in international jurisdictions outside of Australia.

Marketing:
Marketing, Shipping and Trading of Woodside’s oil and gas 
portfolio (including non-produced volumes) and optimisation 
activities attributed to Marketing which have generated 
incremental value.

Corporate/Other items:
Corporate/Other items comprise primarily corporate non-
segmental items of revenue and expenses and associated 
assets and liabilities not allocated to operating segments as 
they are not considered part of the core operations of any 
segment.

In addition to the updated segments, the Group has reassessed 
the reporting of revenue from the sale of liquified natural gas 
on a portfolio basis. With the Marketing segment separately 
reported for the year ended 31 December 2022, the Group will 
no longer report revenue from the sale of liquified natural gas on 
a portfolio basis to better represent the revenues and margins 
generated by each segment. 2021 and 2020 amounts have been 
restated to be presented on the same basis.

Major customer information
The Group has two major customers which respectively account 
for 12% and 9% of the Group’s external revenue. The sales are 
generated by the Australia and Marketing operating segments 
(2021: two major customers; 8% and 6% generated by the 
Australia operating segment and 2020: two major customers; 
15% and 13% generated by the Australia operating segment).

110

Geographical 
information

Asia Pacific
Americas
Africa
Europe

Revenue from external 
customers1

Non-current 
assets2

2020
2021
2022
US$m US$m US$m
 3,362 
 6,342 
 12,521 
 - 
 - 
 1,545 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 238 
 620 
 2,751 

2021
2022
US$m US$m
 18,386 
 1 
 2,802 
 - 

 36,966 
 7,057 
 4,049 
 - 

 21,189 
Consolidated
1.  Revenue is attributable to geographic location based on the location of the 

 48,072 

 16,817 

 3,600 

 6,962 

customers.

2.  Non-current assets exclude deferred tax of $1,959 million (2021:  

$1,007 million).

Recognition and measurement 

Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue is recognised when or as the Group transfers control 
of products or provides services to a customer at the amount 
to which the Group expects to be entitled. If the consideration 
includes a variable component, the Group estimates the amount 
of the expected consideration receivable. Variable consideration 
is estimated throughout the contract and is recognised to the 
extent that it is highly probable a significant reversal will  
not occur. 

•  Revenue from sale of hydrocarbons – Revenue from the sale 
of hydrocarbons is recognised at a point in time when control 
of the product is transferred to the customer. Revenue from 
take or pay contracts is recorded as unearned revenue until 
the product has been drawn by the customer (transfer of 
control), at which time it is recognised in earnings.

•  Other operating revenue – Revenue earned from LNG 

processing and other services is recognised over time as  
the services are rendered.

Expenses
•  Royalties, excise and levies – Royalties, excise and levies are 
considered to be production-based taxes and are therefore 
accrued on the basis of the Group’s entitlement to physical 
production.

•  Depreciation and amortisation – Refer to Note B.3.

•  Impairment and impairment reversals – Refer to Note B.4.

•  Leases – Refer to Note D.7.

•  Employee benefits – Refer to Note E.2. 

Key estimates and judgements

Revenue from contracts with customers 
The transaction price at the date control passes for sales made subject 
to provisional pricing periods in oil and condensate contracts is 
determined with reference to quoted commodity prices. 

Judgement is also used to determine if it is highly probable that a 
significant reversal will not occur in relation to revenue recognised 
during open pricing periods in LNG contracts. The Group estimates 
variable consideration based on available information from contract 
negotiations and market indicators.

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements A. Earnings for the year

for the year ended 31 December 2022

A.1  Segment revenue and expenses (cont.)

Liquefied natural gas
Pipeline gas
Crude oil and condensate
Natural gas liquids
Revenue from sale of hydrocarbons
Intersegment revenue1
Processing and services revenue
Shipping and other revenue
Other revenue

Operating revenue2
Production costs
Royalties, excise and levies
Insurance
Inventory movement
Costs of production
Land and buildings
Transferred exploration and evaluation 
Plant and equipment 
Oil and gas properties depreciation and amortisation
Shipping and direct sales costs
Trading costs
Other hydrocarbon costs
Other cost of sales
Movement in onerous contract provision3
Other cost of sales

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income4
Exploration and evaluation expenditure5
Amortisation of permit acquisition
Write-offs6
Exploration and evaluation
General, administrative and other costs7
Depreciation of other plant and equipment
Depreciation of lease assets
Restoration movement
Other8
Other costs

Other expenses

Impairment losses

Impairment reversals9

Australia

International

Marketing

Corporate/
Other

Consolidated

2022
US$m
8,855 
1,086 
2,467 
171 
12,579 
(455)
175 
-
(280)

12,299 
(975)
(540)
(35)
44 
(1,506)
(51)
(107)
(2,168)
(2,326)
(312)
(14)
(19)
(4)
-
(349)

(4,181)

8,118 

722 
(20)
(1)
-
(21)
(13)
-
(49)
(234)
(8)
(304)

(325)

-

900 

2022
US$m
-
276 
1,273 
26 
1,575 
(5)
-
-
(5)

1,570 
(313)
(39)
(7)
(3)
(362)
(3)
-
(436)
(439)
(36)
-
-
-
-
(36)

(837)

733 

4 
(277)
(9)
(164)
(450)
(21)
-
(11)
(46)
(84)
(162)

(612)

-

-

2022
US$m
2,434 
-
18 
9 
2,461 
460 
-
27 
487 

2,948 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(73)
(1,763)
-
-
216 
(1,620)

(1,620)

1,328 

5 
-
-
-
-
(10)
-
-
-
(475)
(485)

(485)

-

-

2022
US$m
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
7 
(17)
(1)
-
(11)
-
-
(33)
(33)
142 
-
-
-
-
142 

98 

98 

4 
1 
-
-
1 
(747)
-
(80)
8 
(486)
(1,305)

(1,304)

-

-

2022
US$m
11,289 
1,362 
3,758 
206 
16,615 
-
175 
27 
202 

16,817 
(1,281)
(596)
(43)
41 
(1,879)
(54)
(107)
(2,637)
(2,798)
(279)
(1,777)
(19)
(4)
216 
(1,863)

(6,540)

10,277 

735 
(296)
(10)
(164)
(470)
(791)
-
(140)
(272)
(1,053)
(2,256)

(2,726)

-

900 

Profit/(loss) before tax and net finance costs
1.  Intersegment revenue comprises the incremental income net of all associated expenses generated by the Marketing segment’s optimisation of the oil and gas portfolio. 

(1,202)

9,415 

848 

125 

9,186 

The value is incremental income net of incremental costs. 

2.  Operating revenue includes revenue from contracts with customers of $16,790 million and sub-lease income of $27 million disclosed within shipping and other revenue. 
3.  Comprises changes in estimates of $245 million offset by provisions used of $29 million. Refer to Note D.5 for further details. 
4.  Includes initial gain on Train 2 sell-down of $427 million, revaluation gain on the remeasurement of the Train 2 sell-down variable consideration of $71 million, fees and 

recoveries, foreign exchange gains and other income not associated with the ongoing operations of the business. 

5.  Includes $142 million for various costs relating to the Group’s exit from the Orphan Basin exploration licences in Canada. 
6.  $125 million relates to costs of unsuccessful wells that have been written off. Refer to Note B.2. 
7.  Transaction costs of $419 million incurred as a result of the BHPP merger on 1 June 2022 are included in the Corporate/Other segment. Refer to Note B.5 for details. 
8.  Includes losses on hedging activities and changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments of $960 million in the Marketing and Corporate/Other segments and 

other expenses not associated with the ongoing operations of the business. 

9.  Impairment reversals on oil and gas properties. Refer to Note B.4 for more details. 

111

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements A. Earnings for the year

for the year ended 31 December 2022

A.1  Segment revenue and expenses (cont.)

Liquefied natural gas
Pipeline gas
Crude oil and condensate
Natural gas liquids
Revenue from sale of hydrocarbons
Intersegment revenue1
Processing and services revenue
Shipping and other revenue
Other revenue

Operating revenue2
Production costs
Royalties, excise and levies
Insurance
Inventory movement
Costs of production
Land and buildings
Transferred exploration and evaluation 
Plant and equipment 
Oil and gas properties depreciation and amortisation
Shipping and direct sales costs
Trading costs
Other hydrocarbon costs
Other cost of sales
Movement in onerous contract provision3
Other cost of sales

Cost of sales

Gross profit/(loss)

Other income4
Exploration and evaluation expenditure
Amortisation of permit acquisition
Write-offs5
Exploration and evaluation
General, administrative and other costs
Depreciation of other plant and equipment
Depreciation of lease assets
Restoration movement
Other6
Other costs

Other expenses

Impairment losses

Impairment reversals7

Australia

International

Marketing

Corporate/
Other

Consolidated

20218
US$m
3,910 
43 
1,316 
60 
5,329 
(236)
143 
4 
(89)

5,240 
(489)
(218)
(32)
17 
(722)
(51)
(79)
(1,419)
(1,549)
(197)
(3)
(6)
(11)
-
(217)

(2,488)

2,752 

97 
(16)
-
-
(16)
(5)
-
(28)
(80)
(57)
(170)

(186)

(10)

1,058 

20218
US$m
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

(2)
(27)
(2)
(265)
(294)
(1)
-
-
12 
(32)
(21)

(315)

-

-

20218
US$m
1,449 
-
-
-
1,449 
236 
-
37 
273 

1,722 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(45)
(1,492)
-
-
140 
(1,397)

(1,397)

325 

1 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
28 
28 

28 

-

-

20218
US$m
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
8 
-
1 
-
9 
-
-
-
-
32 
-
-
(1)
-
31 

40 

40 

43 
(11)
(1)
-
(12)
(152)
(30)
(80)
-
(64)
(326)

(338)

-

-

2021
US$m
5,359 
43 
1,316 
60 
6,778 
-
143 
41 
184 

6,962 
(481)
(218)
(31)
17 
(713)
(51)
(79)
(1,419)
(1,549)
(210)
(1,495)
(6)
(12)
140 
(1,583)

(3,845)

3,117 

139 
(54)
(3)
(265)
(322)
(158)
(30)
(108)
(68)
(125)
(489)

(811)

(10)

1,058 

Profit/(loss) before tax and net finance costs
1.  Intersegment revenue comprises the incremental income net of all associated expenses generated by the Marketing segment’s optimisation of the oil and gas portfolio. 

(255)

(317)

3,711 

354 

3,493 

The value is incremental income net of incremental costs. 

2.  Operating revenue includes revenue from contracts with customers of $6,923 million and sub-lease income of $39 million disclosed within shipping and other revenue. 
3.  Comprises provisions used of $45 million and changes in estimates of $95 million. Refer to Note D.5 for further details. 
4.  Includes other income of $67 million relating to Pluto volumes delivered into Wheatstone’s sales commitments and net foreign exchange gains of $44 million. 
5.  $56 million relates to costs of unsuccessful wells. $209 million relates to capitalised costs written off due to the Group’s decision to withdraw from its interests in 

Myanmar. Refer to Note B.2. 

6.  Includes net loss on hedging activities of $91 million, various costs relating to Woodside’s exit from the Kitimat LNG development of $33 million and other expenses not 

associated with the ongoing operations of the business. 

7.  Impairment reversals on oil and gas properties. Refer to Note B.4 for more details. 
8.  The 2021 amounts have been restated to reflect the changes in operating segments and portfolio reporting for LNG revenue. 

112

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements A. Earnings for the year

for the year ended 31 December 2022

A.1  Segment revenue and expenses (cont.)

Liquefied natural gas1
Pipeline gas
Crude oil and condensate
Natural gas liquids
Revenue from sale of hydrocarbons
Intersegment revenue2
Processing and services revenue
Shipping and other revenue
Other revenue

Operating revenue
Production costs
Royalties, excise and levies
Insurance
Inventory movement
Costs of production
Land and buildings
Transferred exploration and evaluation 
Plant and equipment 
Oil and gas properties depreciation and amortisation
Shipping and direct sales costs
Trading costs
Other hydrocarbon costs
Other cost of sales
Movement in onerous contract provision3
Other cost of sales

Cost of sales

Gross profit/(loss)

Other income4
Exploration and evaluation expenditure
Amortisation of permit acquisition
Write-offs
Exploration and evaluation
General, administrative and other costs
Depreciation of other plant and equipment
Depreciation of lease assets
Restoration movement
Other4
Other costs

Other expenses

Impairment losses5

Impairment reversals

Australia

International

Marketing

Corporate/
Other

Consolidated

20206
US$m
2,390 
73 
843 
16 
3,322 
(47)
142 
4 
99 

3,421 
(486)
(82)
(32)
(32)
(632)
(55)
(99)
(1,535)
(1,689)
(146)
(4)
(4)
-
-
(154)

(2,475)

946 

3 
(26)
(6)
-
(32)
(7)
-
(26)
(65)
(8)
(106)

(138)

20206
US$m
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

(1)
(32)
(5)
(2)
(39)
(14)
-
-
37 
-
23 

(16)

(3,971)

(1,298)

-

-

20206
US$m
129 
-
-
-
129 
47 
-
3 
50 

179 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(3)
(207)
-
-
(347)
(557)

(557)

(378)

1 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

20206
US$m
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
8 
-
1 
-
9 
-
-
-
-
38 
-
-
-
-
38 

47 

47 

(39)
(9)
(1)
-
(10)
(169)
(29)
(68)
-
(51)
(317)

(327)

-

-

2020
US$m
2,519 
73 
843 
16 
3,451 
-
142 
7 
149 

3,600 
(478)
(82)
(31)
(32)
(623)
(55)
(99)
(1,535)
(1,689)
(111)
(211)
(4)
-
(347)
(673)

(2,985)

615 

(36)
(67)
(12)
(2)
(81)
(190)
(29)
(94)
(28)
(59)
(400)

(481)

(5,269)

-

Loss before tax and net finance costs
1.  Includes an adjustment of $113 million related to price reviews under negotiation for multiple contracts in the Australia segment, reducing revenue recognised in the 

(3,160)

(1,315)

(377)

(319)

(5,171)

current and prior periods and increasing other liabilities. 

2.  Intersegment revenue comprises the incremental income net of all associated expenses generated by the Marketing segment’s optimisation of the oil and gas portfolio. 

The value is incremental income net of incremental costs. 

3.  Comprised of the recognition of an onerous contract provision $447 million, offset by changes in estimates of $54 million, provisions used of $41 million and a revision of 

discount rates of $5 million. 

4.  Includes foreign exchange gains and losses, gains and losses on hedging activities, cancellation costs and other expenses not associated with the ongoing operations of 

the business. 

5.  The impairment losses represent charges on exploration and evaluation of $1,557 million and oil and gas properties of $3,712 million. 
6.  The 2020 amounts have been restated to reflect the changes in operating segments and portfolio reporting for LNG revenue. 

113

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements A. Earnings for the year

for the year ended 31 December 2022

A.2  Finance costs

A.4  Earnings/(losses) per share

Interest on interest-bearing liabilities
Interest on lease liabilities
Accretion charge
Other finance costs

Less: Finance costs capitalised 
against qualifying assets

2022

US$m

2021

US$m

2020

US$m

212 
103 
110 
36 

(294)
167 

201 
97 
29 
26 

(123)
230 

237 
86 
32 
29 

(57)
327 

A.3  Dividends paid and proposed

Woodside Energy Group Ltd, the parent entity, paid and 
proposed dividends set out below:

Profit/(loss) attributable to 
equity holders of the parent 
(US$m)
Weighted average number 
of shares on issue for basic 
earnings/(loss) per share 
Effect of dilution from 
contingently issuable shares
Weighted average number of 
shares on issue adjusted for 
the effect of dilution1
Basic earnings/(losses) per 
share (US cents)

2022

2021

2020

6,498 

1,983 

(4,028)

1,511,257,404 

962,604,811 

951,113,086 

13,061,376 

9,023,439 

-

1,524,318,780 

971,628,250 

951,113,086 

430.0 

 206.0 

(423.5)

Diluted earnings/(losses) 
per share (US cents)
1.  The contingently issuable shares in 2020 have an anti-dilutive impact. 

426.3 

 204.1 

(423.5)

2022
US$m

2021
US$m

2020
US$m

1,018 

2,070 
3,088 

115 

289 
404 

518 

248 
766 

2,734

1,018 

115 

1,406 

1,744 

1,823 

253

135 

38 

Earnings/(losses) per share is calculated by dividing the profit/
(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the 
parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares on 
issue during the year. The weighted average number of shares 
makes allowance for shares reserved for employee share plans. 
Diluted earnings/(losses) per share is calculated by adjusting 
basic earnings/(losses) per share by the number of ordinary 
shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive 
potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. At 31 December 
2022, 13,061,376 awards (2021: 9,023,439 awards) granted under 
the Woodside employee share plans are considered dilutive. 
Total outstanding share awards as at 31 December 2020 were 
9,392,203 and considered anti-dilutive due to the loss position 
in 2020. 

There have been no significant transactions involving ordinary 
shares between the reporting date and the date of completion  
of these financial statements.

(a) Dividends paid during the financial 
year
Prior year fully franked final 
dividend1
Current year fully franked interim 
dividend2

(b) Dividend declared subsequent to 
the reporting period (not recorded as 
a liability)
Final dividend3

(c) Other information
Franking credits available for 
subsequent periods
Current year dividends per share (US 
cents)
1.  2022: US$1.05, paid on 23 March 2022  
2021: US$0.12, paid on 24 March 2021 
2020: US$0.55, paid on 20 March 2020
2.  2022: US$1.09, paid on 6 October 2022  

2021: US$0.30, paid on 24 September 2021 
2020: US$0.26, paid on 18 September 2020

3.  2022: US$1.44, to be paid on 5 April 2023 
2021: US$1.05, paid on 23 March 2022 
2020: US$0.12, paid on 24 March 2021

The Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) was approved by 
the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in 2003 for 
activation as required to fund future growth. The DRP was 
reactivated in 2019 and suspended by the Board of Directors  
on 27 February 2023. 

114

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements A. Earnings for the year

for the year ended 31 December 2022

A.5  Taxes 

(a) Tax expense comprises
Petroleum resource rent tax (PRRT)

Current tax expense
Deferred tax (benefit)/expense

PRRT (benefit)/expense
Income tax
Current year

Current tax expense
Deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Adjustment to prior years

Current tax (benefit)/expense
Deferred tax expense/(benefit)

2020
2021
2022
US$m US$m US$m

501 
(814)
(313)

-
297 
297 

-
(439)
(439)

2,256 
701 

658 
301 

275 
(1,308)

(276)
231 
2,912 
2,599 

(44)
(45)

Income tax expense/(benefit)
Tax expense/(benefit)
(b) Reconciliation of income tax expense
Profit/(loss) before tax
9,174 
PRRT benefit/(expense)
313 
Profit/(loss) before income tax
9,487 
Income tax expense/(benefit) calculated at 30% 2,847 
Effect of tax rate differentials
(141)
Effect of deferred tax assets not recognised
150 
Foreign exchange impact on tax (benefit)/
expense
Adjustment to prior years
Integration and transaction costs non-
deductible
Other
Income tax expense/(benefit)
(c) Reconciliation of PRRT benefit
Profit/(loss) before tax
Non-PRRT assessable (profit)/loss
PRRT projects profit/(loss) before tax
PRRT expense/(benefit) calculated at 40%
(Recognition)/derecognition of Pluto general 
expenditure1
Augmentation
Other
PRRT (benefit)/expense
(d) Deferred tax income statement 
reconciliation
PRRT

(1,362)
(175)
33 
(313)

9,174 
(6,197)
2,977 
1,191 

142 
3 
2,912 

Production and growth assets
Augmentation for current year
Provisions
Other

PRRT (benefit)/expense
Income tax

Oil and gas properties
Exploration and evaluation assets
Lease assets and liabilities
Provisions
PRRT assets and liabilities
Unused tax losses and tax credits
Assets held for sale
Derivatives
Other

Income tax deferred tax expense/(benefit)
Deferred tax expense/(benefit)
(e) Deferred tax other comprehensive income 
reconciliation
Income tax

Derivatives
Other

Deferred income tax (benefit)/expense via 
other comprehensive income

(710)
(175)
(12)
83 
(814)

292 
14 
25 
151 
236 
19 
205 
21 
(31)
932 
118 

(64)
(2)

(66)

(20)
18 
957 
1,254 

3,290 
(297)
2,993 
898 
(42)
114 

(18)
(2)

-
7 
957 

16 
(9)
(1,026)
(1,465)

(5,440)
439 
(5,001)
(1,500)
192 
270 

3 
7 

-
2 
(1,026)

3,290 
(2,134)
1,156 
462 

(5,440)
3,080 
(2,360)
(944)

-
(166)
1 
297 

627 
(138)
16 
(439)

455 
(166)
(29)
37 
297 

674 
(204)
1 
(10)
(88)
149 
(205)
(11)
13 
319 
616 

(242)
(138)
(32)
(27)
(439)

(981)
(210)
(16)
(106)
134 
(149)
-
16 
(5)
(1,317)
(1,756)

5 
5 

10 

(25)
6 

(19)

2022

2021

2020

%

%

%

(f) Effective income tax rate: Australian and 
global operations
Effective income tax rate2

Australia
Global

30.0% 30.6%
30.7% 32.0%

29.6%
20.5%

1.  The $1,362 million increase of the Pluto PRRT deferred tax asset is due to the 
recognition of previously unrecognised deductible expenditure that is now 
expected to be utilised to offset future taxable profits. 

2.  The global operations effective income tax rate (ETR) is calculated as the 

Group’s income tax expense divided by profit before income tax. The Australian 
operations ETR is calculated with reference to all Australian companies and 
excludes foreign exchange on settlement and revaluation of income tax 
liabilities.

(g) Deferred tax balance sheet reconciliation
Deferred tax assets
PRRT

Production and growth assets
Augmentation for current year
Provisions
Other

PRRT deferred tax assets
Income tax3

Oil and gas properties
Exploration and evaluation assets
Lease assets and liabilities
Unused tax losses and tax credits
Derivatives
Provisions
Other

Income tax deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities
PRRT4

Production and growth assets
Augmentation for current year
Provisions
Other

PRRT deferred tax liabilities
Income tax

Oil and gas properties
Exploration and evaluation assets
Lease assets and liabilities
Provisions
PRRT assets and liabilities
Assets held for sale
Derivatives
Other

Income tax deferred tax liabilities

2021
2022
US$m US$m

1,460 
113 
271 
(23)
1,821 

(1,496)
30 
23 
1,464 
23 
60 
34 
138 
1,959 

1,281 
(62)
(743)
137 
613 

2,857 
67 
(22)
(1,280)
347 
-
(36)
(89)
1,844 

767 
166 
75 
(1)
1,007 

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,007 

-
-
-
-
-

1,520 
51 
(38)
(706)
303 
(205)
(15)
(32)
878 

Deferred tax liabilities
3.  The Group was in a net income tax deferred tax liability position in 

2,457 

878 

2021. 

4.  The Group was in a net PRRT deferred tax asset position in 2021. 

115

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements A. Earnings for the year

for the year ended 31 December 2022

A.5  Taxes (cont.)

Tax transparency code 
Woodside participates in the Australian Board of Taxation’s 
voluntary Tax Transparency Code (TTC). To increase public 
confidence in the contributions and compliance of corporate 
taxpayers, the TTC recommends public disclosure of tax 
information. Part A of the recommended disclosures are 
addressed within this Taxes note and Part B within our 
Sustainable Development Report, supported by additional 
information on our website.

Recognition and measurement 
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount 
expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation 
authorities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at 
the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which 
the liability is settled or the asset is realised. The tax rates and 
laws used to determine the amount are based on those that 
have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the 
reporting period. Income taxes relating to items recognised 
directly in equity are recognised in equity. 

Current taxes 
Current tax expense is the expected tax payable on the taxable 
income for the current year and any adjustment to tax paid in 
respect of previous years. 

Deferred taxes 
Deferred tax expense represents movements in the temporary 
differences between the carrying amount of an asset or liability 
in the consolidated statement of financial position and its tax 
base. 

With the exception of those noted below, deferred tax liabilities 
are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and tax credits only if it is 
probable that sufficient future taxable income will be available 
to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises 
from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a 
business combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction 
that affects neither accounting profit nor the taxable profit. 

In relation to PRRT, the impact of future augmentation on 
expenditure is included in the determination of future taxable 
profits when assessing the extent to which a deferred tax asset 
can be recognised in the consolidated statement of financial 
position. 

Offsetting deferred tax balances 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if there is 
a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and 
liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the 
same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or 
different taxable entities that the Group intends to settle its 
current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. Refer to Notes E.8 
and E.9 for detail on the tax consolidated groups.

116

Key estimates and judgements 

(a) Income tax classification 
Judgement is required when determining whether a particular tax 
is an income tax or another type of tax. PRRT is considered, for 
accounting purposes, to be an income tax. Accounting for deferred 
tax is applied to income taxes as described above, but is not applied 
to other types of taxes, e.g. North West Shelf royalties, excise and 
levies which are recognised in cost of sales in the income statement.  

(b)  Deferred tax asset recognition 
Income tax losses and credits: Deferred tax assets (DTAs) relating 
to carry forward unused tax losses and credits arising from the USA 
Tax Consolidation Group (USA TCG) of $1,371 million (2021: nil) and 
$93 million (2021: nil) arising from regions other than Australia and 
the USA have been recognised. The Group has determined that it 
is probable that sufficient future taxable income will be available 
to utilise those losses within those regions. Refer to Note E.9(a) for 
details of tax consolidated groups.

DTAs relating to carry forward unused tax losses and credits of  
$250 million from the USA TCG, $146 million from USA entities 
outside of the USA TCG and $1,061 million from regions other than 
Australia and the USA have not been recognised as it is not currently 
probable that the assets will be utilised based on current planned 
activities in those regions (2021: $497 million unrecognised DTAs). 

PRRT: The recoverability of PRRT deferred tax assets is primarily 
assessed with regard to future oil price assumptions impacting 
forecast future taxable profits. As a result of higher actual and 
forecast assessable revenues supporting future recoverability of 
unrecognised quarantined exploration and general expenditure, 
the Pluto PRRT DTA has increased by $1,362 million. In determining 
the amount of DTA that is considered probable and eligible for 
recognition, forecast future taxable profits are risk-adjusted where 
appropriate by a market premium risk rate to reflect uncertainty 
inherent in long-term forecasts. A long-term bond rate of 3.2%  
(31 December 2021: 1.5%) was used for the purposes of augmentation. 

Certain deferred tax assets on deductible temporary differences 
have not been recognised on the basis that deductions from future 
augmentation of the recognised deductible temporary difference will 
be sufficient to offset future taxable profits. $6,523 million (2021:  
$4,507 million) relates to the North West Shelf Project, $189 million 
(2021: $1,432 million) relates to remaining Pluto quarantined 
exploration expenditure and $831 million (2021: $1,071 million) relates 
to Wheatstone. A long-term bond rate of 3.2% (31 December 2021: 
1.5%) was used for the purposes of augmentation.

Had an alternative approach been used to assess recovery of 
the deferred tax assets, whereby future augmentation was not 
included in the assessment, additional deferred tax assets would 
be recognised, with a corresponding benefit to tax expense. It 
was determined that the approach adopted provides the most 
meaningful information on the implications of the PRRT regime, 
whilst ensuring compliance with AASB 112/ IAS 12 Income Taxes.

(c) Uncertain tax positions 
The Group has tax matters, litigation and other claims, for which the 
timing of resolution and potential economic outflows are uncertain. 
Where the Group assesses an outcome for any tax matter, litigation 
or other claim as more likely than not to be accepted by the relevant 
tax authority, the position is adopted in the reported tax balances. 

Because of the complexity of some of these positions the ultimate 
outcome may differ from the current estimate of the position. These 
differences will be reflected as increases or decreases to tax expense 
in the period in which new information is available.

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

In this section

This section addresses the strategic growth (exploration and evaluation), core producing and development (oil and gas properties) 
assets position of the Group at the end of the reporting period including, where applicable, the accounting policies and key estimates 
and judgements applied. This section also includes the impairment position of the Group at the end of the reporting period. 

B.  Production and growth assets
B.1  Segment production and growth assets

B.2  Exploration and evaluation

B.3  Oil and gas properties

B.4  Impairment of exploration and evaluation, oil and gas properties and goodwill
B.5  Business combination

B.6  Significant production and growth asset acquisitions

B.7  Disposal of assets

Page 118

Page 120

Page 121

Page 123
Page 128

Page 130

Page 131

117

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.1  Segment production and growth assets

Balance as at 31 December
Asia Pacific

Americas

Africa

Total exploration and evaluation

Balance as at 31 December
Land and buildings

Transferred exploration and evaluation

Plant and equipment

Projects in development1

Total oil and gas properties

Balance as at 31 December
Land and buildings

Plant and equipment

Total lease assets

Additions to exploration and evaluation2:
Exploration

Evaluation

Restoration3

Additions to oil and gas properties2:
Oil and gas properties

Capitalised borrowings costs4

Restoration3

Additions to lease assets2:
Land and buildings

Plant and equipment

Australia

International

Marketing

Corporate/ 
Other

Consolidated

2022

US$m

2022

US$m

2022

US$m

2022

US$m

2022

US$m

529 

-

-

529 

802 

481 

18,249 

5,623 

25,155 

93 

214 

307 

1 

19 

(1)

19 

2,252 

115 

(346)

2,021 

4 

139 

143 

-

240 

38 

278 

37 

-

4,647 

9,795 

14,479 

107 

131 

238 

121 

100 

-

221 

1,560 

179 

(28)

1,711 

-

90 

90 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1 

-

161 

123 

285 

264 

455 

719 

-

-

-

-

92 

-

-

92 

-

9 

9 

529 

240 

38 

807 

840 

481 

23,057 

15,541 

39,919 

464 

800 

1,264 

122 

119 

(1)

240 

3,904 

294 

(374)

3,824 

4 

238 

242 

1.  Projects in development include the fair value ascribed to future phases of certain projects acquired through business combinations.

2.  Additions exclude acquisitions through business combinations. 

3.  Relates to changes in restoration provision assumptions.
4.  Borrowing costs capitalised were at a weighted average interest rate of 3.8%.

Refer to Note A.1 for descriptions of the Group’s segments and geographical regions. 

118

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.1  Segment production and growth assets (cont.)

Balance as at 31 December
Asia Pacific

Americas

Africa

Total exploration and evaluation

Balance as at 31 December
Land and buildings

Transferred exploration and evaluation

Plant and equipment

Projects in development

Total oil and gas properties

Balance as at 31 December
Land and buildings

Plant and equipment

Total lease assets

Additions to exploration and evaluation:
Exploration

Evaluation

Restoration

Additions to oil and gas properties:
Oil and gas properties

Capitalised borrowings costs1

Restoration

Additions to lease assets:
Land and buildings

Plant and equipment

Australia
20212

US$m

International
20212

US$m

Marketing
20212

US$m

Corporate/
Other
20212

Consolidated
2021

US$m

US$m

 546 

 - 

 - 

 546 

 738 

 526 

 12,316 

 2,646 

 16,226 

 76 

 133 

 209 

 1 

 451 

 6 

 458 

 1,071 

 46 

 18 

 1,135 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 68 

 68 

 - 

 - 

 3 

 2,195 

 2,198 

 11 

 176 

 187 

 41 

 2 

 - 

 43 

 1,051 

 77 

 14 

 1,142 

 14 

 214 

 228 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1 

 - 

 1 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1 

 - 

 146 

 78 

 225 

 289 

 394 

 683 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 57 

 - 

 - 

 57 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 546 

 - 

 68 

 614 

 739 

 526 

 12,465 

 4,919 

 18,649 

 377 

 703 

 1,080 

 42 

 453 

 6 

 501 

 2,179 

 123 

 32 

 2,334 

 14 

 214 

 228 

1.  Borrowing costs capitalised were at a weighted average interest rate of 3.6%.
2.  The 2021 amounts have been restated to reflect the changes in operating segments. Refer to ‘Operating segment information’ in Note A.1 for details. In addition, oil and 
gas properties includes other plant and equipment which is no longer separately presented in the consolidated statement of financial position. The 2021 amounts have 
been reclassified to be presented on the same basis. 

119

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.2  Exploration and evaluation

Year ended 31 December 2022
Carrying amount at 1 January 2022
Acquisitions through business combination1
Additions
Disposals
Amortisation of licence acquisition costs
Expensed2

Transferred exploration and evaluation

Carrying amount at 31 December 2022
Year ended 31 December 20213
Carrying amount at 1 January 2021
Additions
Amortisation of licence acquisition costs
Expensed2
Transferred exploration and evaluation

Carrying amount at 31 December 2021

Exploration commitments

Asia Pacific
US$m

Americas
US$m

Africa
US$m

546 
-
19 
-
-
-

(36)

529 

1,981 
494 
-
(265)
(1,664)

546 

-
180 
204 
(10)
(8)
(126)

-

240 

-
-
-
-
-

-

68 
-
17 
-
(2)
(45)

-

38 

64 
7 
(3)
-
-

68 

Total
US$m

614 
180 
240 
(10)
(10)
(171)

(36)

807 

2,045 
501 
(3)
(265)
(1,664)

614 

Year ended 31 December 2022
Year ended 31 December 20213
1.  Acquisitions through business combination have been recognised on a provisional basis. Adjustments will be made to the provisional amounts if new information is 

27 
77 

1 
16 

1 
1 

29 
94 

obtained within 12 months from the acquisition date. Refer to Note B.5 for details.

2.  $125 million (2021: $56 million) relates to costs of unsuccessful wells. For the year ended 31 December 2021, $209 million relates to capitalised costs written off due to the 

Group’s decision to withdraw its interests in Myanmar. 

3.  Oceania and Asia have been presented within Asia Pacific for the year ended 31 December 2022. The 2021 amounts have been reclassified to be presented on the same 

basis. 

Recognition and measurement 
Expenditure on exploration and evaluation is accounted for in 
accordance with the area of interest method. 

Areas of interest are based on a geographical area for which 
the rights of tenure are current. All exploration and evaluation 
expenditure, including general permit activity, geological and 
geophysical costs and new venture activity costs, is expensed  
as incurred except for the following:

•  where the expenditure relates to an exploration discovery 
for which the assessment of the existence or otherwise of 
economically recoverable hydrocarbons is not yet complete; 
or

•  where the expenditure is expected to be recouped through 

successful exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, 
by its sale.

The costs of acquiring interests in new exploration and 
evaluation licences are capitalised. The costs of drilling 
exploration wells are initially capitalised pending the results  
of the well.

Costs are expensed where the well does not result in the 
successful discovery of economically recoverable hydrocarbons 
and the recognition of an area of interest.

Subsequent to the recognition of an area of interest, all further 
evaluation costs relating to that area of interest are capitalised.
Upon approval for the commercial development of an area of 
interest, accumulated expenditure for the area of interest is 
transferred to oil and gas properties.

120

In the consolidated statement of cash flows, those cash 
flows associated with capitalised exploration and evaluation 
expenditure, including unsuccessful wells, are classified as cash 
flows used in investing activities.

Exploration commitments 
The Group has exploration expenditure obligations which  
are contracted for, but not provided for in the financial 
statements. These obligations may be varied from time to time 
and are expected to be fulfilled in the normal course of the 
Group’s operations.

Impairment
Refer to Note B.4 for details on impairment, including any 
write-offs.

Key estimates and judgements 

(a) Area of interest 
Typically, an area of interest (AOI) is defined by the Group as an 
individual geographical area whereby the presence of hydrocarbons 
is considered favourable or proved to exist. The Group has 
established criteria to recognise and maintain an AOI. 

(b) Transfer to projects in development
Development activities commence after project sanctioning by 
the appropriate level of management. Judgement is applied by 
management in determining when the project is technically feasible 
and economically viable to transfer to projects in development. 

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.3  Oil and gas properties

Year ended 31 December 2022
Carrying amount at 1 January 2022

Acquisitions through business combinations1

Additions2

Disposals at written down value

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment reversal3

Completions and transfers

Carrying amount at 31 December 2022

At 31 December 2022

Historical cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net carrying amount
Year ended 31 December 20214

Carrying amount at 1 January 2021
Additions

Disposals at written down value

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment losses3

Impairment reversal3

Completions and transfers

Transfer to assets held for sale5

Carrying amount at 31 December 2021

At 31 December 20214

Historical cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Land and 
buildings

US$m

Transferred 
exploration and 
evaluation 

US$m

Plant and 
equipment

US$m

Projects in 
development

US$m

739 

64 

-

(3)

(54)

87 

7 

840 

1,765 

(925)

840 

749 
-

(2)

(51)

(10)

44 

11 

(2)

739 

1,701 

(962)

526 

-

-

(10)

(107)

30 

42 

481 

1,538 

(1,057)

481 

431 
-

-

(79)

-

66 

108 

-

526 

1,495 

(969)

12,465 

11,952 

(508)

(32)

(2,637)

783 

1,034 

23,057 

45,273 

(22,216)

23,057 

12,091 
13 

(6)

(1,449)

-

911 

905 

-

12,465 

32,796 

(20,331)

4,919 

7,337 

4,332 

-

-

-

(1,047)

15,541 

15,937 

(396)

15,541 

2,195 
2,321 

(22)

-

-

37 

640 

(252)

4,919 

5,321 

(402)

Total 

US$m

18,649 

19,353 

3,824 

(45)

(2,798)

900 

36 

39,919 

64,513 

(24,594)

39,919 

15,466 
2,334 

(30)

(1,579)

(10)

1,058 

1,664 

(254)

18,649 

41,313 

(22,664)

Net carrying amount
1.  Acquisitions through business combination have been recognised on a provisional basis. Adjustments will be made to the provisional amounts if new information is 
obtained within 12 months from the acquisition date. Refer to Note B.5 for details. Projects in development include the fair value ascribed to future phases of certain 
projects acquired through business combinations.

12,465 

4,919 

526 

739 

18,649 

2.  Includes $3,904 million of capital additions and $294 million of capitalised borrowing costs offset by $374 million following changes in restoration provision assumptions. 

3.  Refer to Note B.4 for details on impairment losses and impairment reversals. 
4.  Oil and gas properties includes other plant and equipment which is no longer separately presented in the consolidated statement of financial position. The 2021 amounts 

have been reclassified to be presented on the same basis. 

5.  Refer to Note B.7 for details on assets held for sale. 

121

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

Key estimates and judgements 

(a) Reserves
The estimation of reserves requires significant management 
judgement and interpretation of complex geological and 
geophysical models in order to make an assessment of the size, 
shape, depth and quality of reservoirs, and their anticipated 
recoveries. 

Estimates of oil and natural gas reserves are used to calculate 
depreciation and amortisation charges for the Group’s oil and gas 
properties. Judgement is used in determining the economic reserve 
base applied to each asset. Typically, late life oil assets use proved 
reserves. 

Estimates are reviewed at least annually or when there are changes 
in the economic circumstances impacting specific assets or asset 
groups. These changes may impact depreciation, asset carrying 
values, restoration provisions and deferred tax balances. If proved 
plus probable (2P) reserves estimates are revised downwards, 
earnings could be affected by higher depreciation expense or an 
immediate write-down of the asset’s carrying value. 

(b) Depreciation and amortisation
Judgement is required to determine when assets are available for 
use to commence depreciation and amortisation. Depreciation and 
amortisation generally commences on first production.

B.3  Oil and gas properties (cont.)

Recognition and measurement
Oil and gas properties are stated at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment charges. Oil and gas properties 
include the costs to acquire, construct, install or complete 
production and infrastructure facilities such as pipelines and 
platforms, capitalised borrowing costs, transferred exploration  
and evaluation assets, development wells and the estimated 
cost of dismantling and restoration.

Subsequent capital costs, including major maintenance, are 
included in the asset’s carrying amount only when it is probable 
that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow  
to the Group and the cost of the item can be reliably measured.

Depreciation and amortisation
Oil and gas properties are depreciated to their estimated 
residual values at rates based on their expected useful lives.

Transferred exploration and evaluation and offshore plant and 
equipment are depreciated using the unit of production basis 
over proved plus probable reserves or proved reserves for late 
life assets. The depreciable amount for the unit of production 
basis excludes future development costs necessary to bring 
probable reserves into production. For certain offshore assets, 
methodologies using proved and probable reserves are adjusted 
to best reflect the expected pattern of consumption. Onshore 
plant and equipment is depreciated using a straight-line basis 
over the lesser of useful life and the life of proved plus probable 
reserves. On a straight-line basis the assets have an estimated 
useful life of 5-50 years.

All other items of oil and gas properties are depreciated 
using the straight-line method over their useful life. They are 
depreciated as follows:

•  Buildings – 24-50 years;

•  Plant and equipment – 2-40 years; and

•  Land is not depreciated.

Impairment
Refer to Note B.4 for details on impairment.

Capital commitments
The Group has capital expenditure commitments contracted  
for, but not provided for in the financial statements, of  
$7,762 million as at 31 December 2022 (2021: $7,875 million).  
Capital expenditure commitments relate predominantly to the 
Scarborough and Sangomar projects. 

122

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.4   Impairment of exploration and evaluation, oil and gas properties and goodwill

Exploration and evaluation

Impairment testing
The recoverability of the carrying amount of exploration  
and evaluation assets is dependent on successful development 
and commercial exploitation, or alternatively sale of the 
respective AOI.

Each AOI is reviewed half-yearly to determine whether 
economic quantities of hydrocarbons have been found, or 
whether further exploration and evaluation work is underway 
or planned to support continued carry forward of capitalised 
costs. Where a potential impairment is indicated for an AOI, 
an assessment is performed using a fair value less costs to 
dispose (FVLCD) method to determine its recoverable amount. 
Upon approval for commercial development, exploration and 
evaluation assets are assessed for impairment before they are 
transferred to oil and gas properties.

Impairment calculations
The recoverable amounts of exploration and evaluation assets 
are determined using FVLCD, as there is no value in use (VIU). 
Costs to dispose are the incremental costs directly attributable 
to the disposal of an asset, excluding finance costs and income 
tax expense.

If the carrying amount of an AOI exceeds its recoverable 
amount, the AOI is written down to its recoverable amount and 
an impairment loss is recognised in the consolidated income 
statement.

For assets previously impaired, if the recoverable amount 
exceeds the carrying amount, the impairment is reversed, but 
only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not 
exceed the carrying amount that would have been recognised  
if no impairment had occurred.

Oil and gas properties 

Impairment testing
The carrying amounts of oil and gas properties are assessed 
half-yearly to determine whether there is an indicator of 
impairment or impairment reversal for those assets which 
have previously been impaired. Indicators of impairment and 
impairment reversals include changes in reserves, expected 
future sales prices or costs. 

Oil and gas properties are assessed for impairment indicators 
and impairments on a cash-generating unit (CGU) basis. CGUs 
are determined as offshore and onshore facilities, infrastructure 
and associated oil and/or gas fields.

If there is an indicator of impairment or impairment reversal 
for a CGU, its recoverable amount is calculated and compared 
with the CGU’s carrying value (refer to impairment calculations 
below).

Goodwill 
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a 
business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated 
to each of the Group’s cash-generating units (CGUs) that are 
expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of 
whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to 
those units. Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually 
and more frequently if events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that it might be impaired. Impairment of goodwill is 
determined by assessing the recoverable amount of each CGU 
to which the goodwill relates and comparing it with its carrying 
value, which includes deferred taxes (refer to impairment 
calculations below and Note B.5). 

When part of an operation is disposed of, any goodwill 
associated with the disposed operation is included in the 
carrying amount of the operation in determining the gain  
or loss on disposal. 

Goodwill and oil and gas impairment calculations
The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is determined as the 
higher of its VIU and FVLCD. 

VIU is determined by estimating future cash flows after taking 
into account the risks specific to the asset and discounting to 
present value using an appropriate discount rate.

FVLCD is the price that would be received to sell the asset in an 
orderly transaction between market participants and does not 
reflect the effects of factors that may be specific to the Group. In 
determining FVLCD, recent market transactions are considered. 
If no such transactions can be identified, an appropriate 
valuation model, such as discounted cash flow techniques, 
are applied on a post-tax basis using an appropriate discount 
rate and estimates are made about the assumptions market 
participants would use when pricing the asset or CGU.

If the carrying amount of an asset or CGU, including any 
allocated goodwill, exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset 
or CGU is written down to its recoverable amount and an 
impairment loss is recognised in the consolidated income 
statement. Any impairment losses are first allocated to reduce 
the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated, with the 
remaining impairment losses allocated to the relevant assets.

If the recoverable amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its 
carrying amount, and that asset has previously been impaired, 
the impairment is reversed. The carrying amount of the asset 
or CGU is increased to its recoverable amount, but only to 
the extent that the carrying amount does not exceed the 
value that would have been determined, net of depreciation 
or amortisation, if no impairment had been recognised. 
Impairments of goodwill are not reversed. 

123

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.4   Impairment of exploration and evaluation, oil and gas properties and goodwill (cont.)

For the year ended 31 December 2022

Goodwill allocation
The Group performed its annual goodwill impairment test as at 31 December 2022. 

The carrying amount of goodwill allocated to each CGU, or groups of CGUs and excess recoverable amounts are as follows:

Segment

Australia

Australia

International

International

International

Total

CGU

Goodwill carrying amount1

Excess of recoverable amount over CGU 
carrying amount2

Pluto-Scarborough

NWS Gas

Shenzi

Atlantis

Other goodwill

US$m

2,955 

394

469 

 513 

283

4,614

US$m

7,656

1,399

401

189

107

1.  Carrying amount of goodwill as at 31 December 2021 was nil.

2.  Amounts are with reference to the total CGU value including goodwill. 

Other goodwill of $283 million (2021: nil) has been allocated across a number of CGUs within the International segment.  
This represents less than one percent of net assets as at 31 December 2022. 

Recognised impairment and impairment reversals
As at 31 December 2022, the Group assessed each AOI and CGU to determine whether an indicator of impairment or impairment 
reversal existed. The Group identified the following indicators of impairment reversals: 

•  Wheatstone CGU – revision in short- and long-term LNG price assumptions and updated cost and production profiles.

For CGUs where goodwill has been allocated, no impairment was recognised as the recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount 
of the CGU. 

An impairment reversal was recognised for Wheatstone (refer to Note A.1), with results as follows: 

Impairment reversal

Oil and gas properties

Transferred 
exploration and  

Segment

Australia

CGU

Wheatstone

Recoverable amount
US$m

Land and buildings
US$m

evaluation Plant and equipment
US$m

US$m

3,456

87

30

783

Total
US$m

900

Recoverable amounts have been determined using the FVLCD method using discounted cash flow projections, classified as Level 3 on 
the fair value hierarchy. The carrying amount of each CGU includes all assets allocated to the respective CGU. Refer to key estimates 
and judgements for further details.

Sensitivity analysis
Recoverable amount valuations are sensitive to changes in certain key accounting estimates and judgements (refer to key estimates 
and judgements for further details). Reasonable possible changes to these key assumptions are set out below:

•  Post tax discount rate – plus or minus 1.5% (representing a change of 150 basis points)

•  Commodity pricing – plus or minus 10%

•  Foreign exchange (FX) rate – plus or minus 12%

•  Production volumes – plus or minus 4%

Management’s analysis on the impact of reasonable possible changes to these assumptions on recoverable amounts is detailed below. 

124

|     Annual Report 2022 
Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.4  Impairment of exploration and evaluation, oil and gas properties and goodwill (cont.)

For the year ended 31 December 2022 (cont.)

Sensitivity analysis (cont.)

CGUs with impairment or impairment reversals
Changes in the following key assumptions have been estimated to result in a higher or lower carrying amount1 than what was 
determined as at 31 December 2022:

Sensitivity (US$m)2

CGU
Wheatstone

Discount rate 
increase³
(117)

Discount rate 
decrease³
127

Brent price 
increase
294

Brent price 
decrease
(294)

FX increase
(79)

FX increase
79

Production 
increase⁴
116

Production 
decrease⁴
(43)

1.  Increases to carrying amounts are limited to historical impairment losses recognised, net of depreciation and amortisation, that would have been recognised had no 

impairment taken place.

2.  The sensitivities represent the reasonable possible changes to discount rate, oil price, FX and production volumes assumptions.
3.  The relationship between the discount rate and the carrying amount is non-linear and as such, sensitivities are unlikely to result in a symmetrical impact. Due to the non-

linear relationship, the impact of changing the discount rate is likely to be greater at a lower discount rate than at a higher discount rate.

4.  The relationship between production and the carrying amount is non-linear due to the proportion of fixed costs. Sensitivities are therefore unlikely to result in a 

symmetrical impact. A significant change in production volumes would typically require a reassessment of the asset concept and should not be interpreted in isolation.

A change in any of the above assumptions would likely have an impact on other assumptions which, when considered together, may 
offset. This does not incorporate decisions management may take in order to mitigate the change in assumptions.

CGUs with goodwill
The valuation of CGUs with goodwill are most sensitive to changes in commodity prices and discount rates. Reasonably possible 
changes in these estimates which could result in the estimated recoverable amount being equal to the carrying amount, assuming all 
other variables are held constant, are as follows:

CGU

Commodity price1

Nominal discount rate

% change

(absolute terms)

Oil and gas properties
Oil and gas properties
Oil and gas properties
Oil and gas properties
1.  Brent price applies to Pluto-Scarborough and NWS Gas. WTI price (Brent - $3/bbl) applies to Shenzi and Atlantis.
2.  Management considers there to be no reasonably possible change in the respective estimate which, in isolation, would result in the estimated recoverable amount being 

Pluto-Scarborough
NWS Gas
Shenzi
Atlantis

N/A²
N/A²
(7%)
(2%)

N/A²
N/A²
N/A²
10%

equal to the carrying amount.

A change in any of the above assumptions would have an impact on other assumptions which when considered together may offset. 
This does not incorporate decisions management may take in order to mitigate the change in assumptions. Management considers 
there to be no reasonably possible changes in production volumes, carbon prices or foreign exchange rates that would, in isolation 
result in the estimated recoverable amount being equal to the carrying amount. Analysis of key assumptions which could result in 
the carrying value to equal the recoverable value provides a basis to assess the magnitude of a reasonable possible change to the 
carrying amounts of respective CGUs.

Key estimates and judgements 

CGU determination
Identification of a CGU requires management judgement. In 
determining CGUs for acquired assets during the reporting period, 
management has assessed based on the smallest group of assets that 
generate significant cash inflows that are independent from other 
assets or groups of assets.

Allocation of goodwill
Allocation of goodwill to the relevant CGUs requires management 
judgement. The goodwill arising from the merger has been allocated 
to relevant CGUs which are expected to benefit from the expected 
synergies as a result of the merger. 

Recoverable amount calculation key assumptions 
In determining the recoverable amount of CGUs, estimates are made 
regarding the present value of future cash flows when determining the 

FVLCD. These estimates require significant management judgement 
and are subject to risk and uncertainty, and hence changes in economic 
conditions can also affect the assumptions used and the rates used to 
discount future cash flow estimates.

The basis for each estimate used to determine recoverable amounts as 
at 31 December 2022 is set out below:

•  Resource estimates – 2P and a portion of 2C reserves (where 

applicable) for oil and gas properties. The reserves are as disclosed 
in the Reserves and Resources Statement in the 31 December 2022 
Annual Report.

•  Inflation rate – an inflation rate of 2.0% has been applied for US 

based assets and 2.5% for Australian based assets.

•  Foreign exchange rates – a rate of $0.75 US$:AU$ is based on 

management’s view of long-term exchange rates.

125

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.4   Impairment of exploration and evaluation, oil and gas properties and goodwill (cont.)

For the year ended 31 December 2022 (cont.)

Key estimates and judgements (cont.)

Recoverable amount calculation key assumptions (cont.)

•  Discount rates – a range of post-tax discount rates between 8% 

and 11.5% for CGUs has been applied. The discount rate reflects an 
assessment of the risks specific to the asset.

•  Carbon pricing – a long-term price of US$80/tonne of emissions 
(real terms 2022) is based on management’s assumptions on 
carbon cost pricing and incorporates an evaluation of climate risk. 
This is applicable to Australian emissions that exceed facility-
specific baselines in accordance with Australian regulations, as well 
as global emissions that exceed voluntary corporate net emissions 
targets. Woodside continues to monitor the uncertainty around 
climate change risks and will revise carbon pricing assumptions 
accordingly. Refer to Climate change and energy transition section 
within the basis of preparation for further information.

•  LNG price – the majority of LNG sales contracts are linked to an oil 
price marker; accordingly the LNG prices used are consistent with 
oil price assumptions.

•  Brent oil prices – derived from long-term views of global supply 
and demand, building upon past experience of the industry and 
consistent with external sources. Prices are adjusted for premiums 

and discounts based on the nature and quality of the product. Brent 
oil price estimates have considered the risk of climate policies along 
with other factors such as industry investment and cost trends. 
There is significant uncertainty around how society will respond 
to the climate challenge; Woodside’s pricing assumptions reflect 
a ‘best estimate’ scenario in which global governments pursue 
decarbonisation as well as other goals such as energy security 
and economic development. As with carbon pricing, Woodside 
continues to monitor this uncertainty and will revise its oil pricing 
assumptions accordingly in its transition to a lower carbon 
economy. Further information on climate change risk is provided  
in the Climate change and energy transition section within the basis 
of preparation. The nominal Brent oil prices (US$/bbl) used were:

2028
31 December 20221
78
79
73
68
31 December 20212
1.   Long-term oil prices are based on US$70/bbl (2022 real terms) from 

2024 2025
74
69

2026
76
70

2023
87
71

2027
77
72

2025 and prices are escalated at 2.0% onwards. 

2.  Long-term oil prices are based on US$65/bbl (2022 real terms) from 

2024 and prices are escalated at 2.0% onwards.

For the year ended 31 December 2021

Recognised impairment and impairment reversals
As at 31 December 2021, the Group identified the following indicators for impairment and impairment reversals:

•  Pluto-Scarborough and Wheatstone CGU – a reduction of 2P total reserves within the Greater Pluto and Wheatstone reserves and 

resources estimates.

•  Pluto-Scarborough CGU – additional value generated by Scarborough and Pluto Train 2, which have been combined with Pluto into 

a new Pluto-Scarborough CGU following the final investment decision for Scarborough and Pluto Train 2 in November 2021.

•  North West Shelf CGU – updated cost and production profiles, including the impact of third-party processing agreements, and 

short-term pricing assumptions.

•  NWS Oil (Okha) CGU – the reclassification to a late life oil asset due to natural reservoir decline and short-term pricing assumptions.

No impairment was recognised for Wheatstone and NWS Oil (Okha) as the recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount  
of the CGU. 

Impairment reversals were recognised for Pluto-Scarborough and NWS Gas (refer to Note A.1). The results were as follows:

Impairment reversal

Oil and gas properties

Segment

CGU

Producing and 
Development

Pluto-Scarborough

Producing

North West Shelf

Total

Recoverable 
amount
US$m

 17,474 

2,425

19,899

Land and 
buildings
US$m

Transferred 
exploration and  
evaluation
US$m

Plant and 
equipment
US$m

Projects in 
development
US$m

 42 

2

44

 53 

13

66

 563

348

911

 24 

13

37

Total
US$m

682 

376

1,058

The recoverable amounts were determined using the VIU method. The carrying amounts of the CGUs include all assets allocated to 
the CGU. Refer to key estimates and judgements for further details.

126

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.4   Impairment of exploration and evaluation, oil and gas properties and goodwill (cont.)

For the year ended 31 December 2021 (cont.)

Sensitivity analysis 
Changes in the following key assumptions were estimated to result in a higher or lower carrying amounts1 than what was  
determined as at 31 December 2021:

Discount rate: 
increase of 1%3,4

Discount rate: 
decrease of 1%

Brent price: 
increase of 10%

Brent price: 
decrease of 10%

FX:  
increase of 12%5

FX:  
decrease of 12%

Sensitivity (US$m)2

Oil and gas 
properties

Producing and 
Development
Producing

Pluto-
Scarborough
North West Shelf
Wheatstone
NWS Oil (Okha)

-
-
(159)
(4)

-
-
178
4

-
-
438
39

-
(13)
(438)
(39)

-
-
(122)
(28)

-
-
122
28

1.  Increases to carrying amounts are limited to historical impairment losses recognised, net of depreciation and amortisation that would have been incurred had no 

impairment taken place.

2.  The sensitivities represent reasonable possible changes to the discount rate, oil price and FX assumptions.
3.  A change of 1% represents 100 basis points.
4.  The relationship between the discount rate and carrying amount is non-linear and as such, the sensitivities are unlikely to result in a symmetrical impact. Due to the  

non-linear relationship, the impact of changing the discount rate is likely to be greater at a lower discount rate than at a higher discount rate.

5.  FX sensitivity of +12%/-12% was determined based on historical 5-year standard deviation of AU$/US$.

Impairment on non-current assets held for sale
The sale of a portion of the Wheatstone Construction Village resulted in an impairment loss of $10 million as the asset’s carrying value 
exceeded its FVLCD, which was determined based on the underlying sale agreements, classified as Level 3 on the fair value hierarchy. 
For the year ended 31 December 2021, an impairment loss of $10 million was recognised in the Australia operating segment of  
Note A.1. 

Key estimates and judgements 

CGU determination
Identification of a CGU requires management judgement. For the 
year ended 31 December 2021, management has determined that the 
Scarborough and Pluto Train 2 development concept integrates with 
the existing Pluto onshore assets and is the smallest group of assets 
that generate significant cash inflows that are independent from other 
assets or group of assets.

Recoverable amount calculation key assumptions 
In determining the recoverable amount of CGUs, estimates are made 
regarding the present value of future cash flows when determining 
the VIU. These estimates require significant management judgement 
and are subject to risk and uncertainty, and hence changes in 
economic conditions can also affect the assumptions used and  
the rates used to discount future cash flow estimates.

The basis for each estimate used to determine recoverable amounts 
as at 31 December 2021 is set out below:

•  Resource estimates – 2P reserves for oil and gas properties, except 

for NWS Oil (Okha) which is based on 1P reserves due to the 
reclassification to a late life asset. The reserves are as disclosed in 
the Reserves and resources statement in the 31 December 2021 
Annual Report on pages 55-59.

•  Inflation rate – an inflation rate of 2.0% has been applied.

•  Foreign exchange rates – a rate of $0.75 US$:AU$ is based on 

management’s view of long-term exchange rates.

•  Discount rates – a range of pre-tax discount rates between 8.9% 
and 11.6% (post-tax discount rate 7.5%-8.5%) for CGUs has been 
applied. The discount rate reflects an assessment of the risks 
specific to the asset.

•  An evaluation of climate risk is reflected in Woodside's assumptions 
on carbon cost pricing, including a long-term Australian carbon 
price of US$80/tonne of emissions (real terms 2022). This is 
applicable to Australian emissions that exceed facility-specific 
baselines in accordance with Australian regulations, as well as 
global emissions that exceed voluntary corporate net emissions 
targets. Woodside continues to monitor the uncertainty around 
climate change risks and will revise carbon pricing assumptions 
accordingly.

•  LNG price – the majority of LNG sales contracts are linked to an oil 
price marker; accordingly the LNG prices used are consistent with 
oil price assumptions.

•  Brent oil prices – derived from long-term views of global supply 
and demand, building upon past experience of the industry and 
consistent with external sources. Prices are adjusted for premiums 
and discounts based on the nature and quality of the product. 
Brent oil price estimates have considered the risk of climate policies 
along with other factors such as industry investment and cost 
trends. There is significant uncertainty around how society will 
respond to the climate challenge; Woodside’s pricing assumptions 
reflect a ‘most-likely’ scenario in which global governments pursue 
decarbonisation as well as other goals such as energy security 
and economic development. As with carbon pricing, Woodside 
continues to monitor this uncertainty and will revise its oil pricing 
assumptions accordingly in its transition to a lower carbon 
economy. Further information on climate change risk is provided  
in Woodside’s Climate Report 2021. The nominal Brent oil prices  
(US$/bbl) used were:

2023
71
31 December 20211
30 June 20202
62
1.  Based on US$65/bbl (2022 real terms) from 2024 with prices escalated 

2024 2025
69
72

2026
70
73

2022
73
57

2027
72
75

68
67

at 2.0% annually thereafter.

2.  Based on US$65/bbl (2020 real terms) from 2025 with prices escalated 

at 2.0% annually thereafter.

127

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.5  Business combination

BHP Petroleum merger
On 17 August 2021, Woodside and BHP Group (BHP) entered 
into a merger commitment deed to combine their respective 
oil and gas portfolios by an all-stock merger. The Share Sale 
Agreement (SSA) and the integration and transition services 
agreement were executed on 22 November 2021. Under the 
SSA, the merger took economic effect from 1 July 2021 and 
Woodside became entitled to the economic benefits and risks 
of the assets and liabilities that were the subject of the merger 
from that date.

On 19 May 2022, 98.66% of Woodside shareholders voted in 
favour of the merger at Woodside’s Annual General Meeting.

On 1 June 2022, the transaction was completed with the Group 
acquiring 100% of the issued share capital of BHP Petroleum 
International Pty Ltd (subsequently renamed Woodside Energy 
Global Holdings Pty Ltd), which held BHP’s oil and gas business. 
In exchange, the Group issued 914,768,948 new Woodside 
shares to BHP as part of the merger consideration. The 
transaction has been accounted for as a business combination 
with an acquisition date of 1 June 2022. The Group’s net profit 
after tax for the year ended 31 December 2022 incorporates 
BHPP results from acquisition date. The merger is expected to 
create opportunities to realise ongoing synergies.

Due to the size, complexity and timing of the transaction, the 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed are measured on a 
provisional basis. As at 31 December 2022, the Allocable Cost 
Amount (ACA) tax valuation process has been substantially 
completed with potential adjustments if new information is 
obtained within 12 months from the acquisition date about 
facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition 
date. Adjustments will be made to the provisional amounts 
recognised including the value of goodwill.

The merged Group’s financial results could be adversely affected 
by impairments of goodwill or other intangible assets, the 
application of future accounting policies or interpretations of 
existing accounting policies including by regulatory direction, 
and changes in estimates of decommissioning costs. Details 
and risks have been included in the Merger Explanatory 
Memorandum released on 8 April 2022.

Given the purchase consideration was agreed on 22 November 
2021 based on a fixed number of shares, the final value of 
consideration paid was subject to fluctuations in share price 
until completion on 1 June 2022. This has resulted in a material 
goodwill number which will be subject to impairment in future, 
for example should commodity prices decrease.

128

Details of the purchase consideration and the provisional fair 
value of goodwill, identifiable assets and liabilities of BHPP 
acquired are as follows:

Provisional fair value of net identifiable assets and goodwill 
arising on acquisition date
Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables
Inventories
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Other financial assets
Other assets
Exploration and evaluation assets
Oil and gas properties
Lease assets
Payables
Provisions
Tax payable
Deferred tax liabilities
Lease liabilities
Other liabilities
Net identifiable assets acquired 
Goodwill arising on acquisition 
Purchase consideration

Purchase consideration
Shares issued, at fair value

US$m
399 
1,164 
295 
267 
59 
114 
180 
19,353 
142 
(910)
(4,804)
(365)
(576)
(268)
(1,054)
13,996 
4,614 
18,610 

US$m
19,265 

Other reserves (share replacement awards)
Provisional locked box payment received1
Adjustments to locked box payment
Total purchase consideration
1.  Represents the positive net cash flow of $1,513 million generated by BHPP assets 

18 
(683)
10 
18,610 

from the effective date of the business combination offset by the notional 
dividend distribution of $830 million paid to BHP. 

Analysis of cash flows on acquisition
Cash acquired on acquisition 

Provisional locked box payment received
Net cash flow on acquisition (included in the consolidated 
statement of cash flows as investing activities)

US$m
399 

683 

1,082 

Acquisition-related costs of $419 million that were not directly 
attributable to the issue of shares are included as an expense 
in general, administration and other costs in the consolidated 
income statement. $357 million has been paid and included in 
the consolidated statement of cash flows as operating activities. 
Acquisition-related costs of $5 million directly attributable to the 
issue of shares are included in contributed equity and included in 
the consolidated statement of cash flows as financing activities. 

Shares issued, at fair value
The fair value of 914,768,948 shares issued as part of the 
consideration paid to BHP was $19,265 million. This was based 
on the published share price on 1 June 2022 of US$21.06  
per share. 

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.5    Business comination (cont.)

Provisional locked box payment received
The Group received $683 million as part of the merger 
consideration which includes the locked box payment of  
$1,513 million representing the positive net cash flow generated 
by BHPP assets from the effective date of the transaction to 
completion date offset by the notional dividend distribution  
of $830 million paid to BHP.

The $683 million of provisional locked box payment received 
and the $399 million of cash and cash equivalents acquired as 
part of the merger have been included within investing activities 
in the consolidated statement of cash flows.

Revenue and contribution to the Group
The acquired business contributed operating revenue of  
$4,653 million and profit before tax of $2,042 million to the 
Group from the acquisition date to 31 December 2022. If the 
acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2022, consolidated 
operating revenue and profit before tax would have been higher 
by $3,115 million and $1,265 million respectively.

Acquired receivables
The fair value of receivables approximates the gross amount of 
trade receivables. None of the receivables have been impaired 
and the full contractual amounts are expected to be collected.

Other liabilities
The Group recognised contingent liabilities of $79 million within 
other liabilities. This is based on the Group’s assessment of the 
fair value of contingent liabilities acquired on acquisition, taking 
into account a range of possible outcomes. 

As at 31 December 2022, there have been no changes to the 
amount recognised on acquisition date.

Goodwill
Goodwill arising from the acquisition has been recognised as 
the excess of consideration paid above the fair value of the 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed as part of the business 
combination. $1,958 million of the goodwill arises from the 
deferred tax liability recognised on acquisition as a consequence 
of asset tax bases received in the merger being lower than 
the fair value of the assets acquired. The remaining goodwill 
of $2,656 million reflects the value expected to be generated 
from the Pluto-Scarborough CGU as a result of the merger. The 
goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.

Goodwill is initially measured at cost and is subsequently 
measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 
For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in 
a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated 
to each of the Group’s CGUs or groups of CGUs no larger than 
an operating segment that are expected to benefit from the 
combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities  
of the acquiree are assigned to those units.

Where goodwill has been allocated to a CGU and part of the 
operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated 
with the disposed operation is included in the carrying amount 
of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal. 

Goodwill is not amortised but will be assessed at least annually 
for impairment and more frequently if events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. 

Share replacement awards
In accordance with the terms of the SSA, the Group exchanged 
equity-settled share-based payment awards held by employees 
of BHPP for equity-settled share-based payment awards of 
Woodside. The replacement awards are based on service 
conditions with a vesting date of 31 August 2023 and 31 August 
2024. The fair value of the replacement awards on acquisition 
is $49 million based on a forfeiture rate of 3%. $18 million 
has been included as part of the purchase consideration and 
the remaining amount will be recognised as post-acquisition 
compensation cost.

Business combination accounting
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for 
all business combinations, including business combinations 
involving entities or businesses under common control, 
regardless of whether equity instruments are issued or liabilities 
incurred or assumed at the date of exchange. Where equity 
instruments are issued in an acquisition, the fair value of the 
instruments is their published market price as at the date of 
exchange.

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments 
are recognised directly in equity. Transaction costs that were 
not directly attributable to the issue of shares are expensed as 
incurred.

Contractual assets and liabilities in respect of sales agreements 
are recognised at fair value.

Restoration provisions are recognised on acquisition at fair value.

Key estimates and judgements

(a) Fair value determination for net assets acquired
Judgement is required to determine the fair value of assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, which 
can have a material impact on resultant goodwill. This includes 
the use of a cash flow model to estimate the expected future 
cash flows of the oil and gas assets acquired, based on reserves 
and resources at acquisition date and the discount rate used. 
The expected future cash flows are based on estimates of future 
production, commodity and carbon prices, operating costs, and 
forecast capital expenditures at acquisition date. 

Restoration provisions require judgemental assumptions regarding 
removal date, environmental legislation and regulations and the 
extent of restoration activities required in determining the cost 
estimate. 

Carry forward tax losses are recognised only if it is probable that 
sufficient future taxable income will be available to utilise the losses.

(b) Goodwill allocation
Judgement is required in the allocation of goodwill to the Group’s 
CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the 
business combination. Refer to Note B.4 for the details of the 
goodwill allocation.

129

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.6  Significant production and growth asset acquisitions

(a) Sangomar – Acquisition from FAR Senegal 
RSSD SA
On 7 July 2021, Woodside completed the acquisition of FAR 
Senegal RSSD SA’s interest in the RSSD Joint Venture (13.67% 
interest in the Sangomar exploitation area and 15% interest in 
the remaining RSSD evaluation area), for an aggregate purchase 
price of $212 million. The transaction was accounted for as an 
asset acquisition.

(b) Sangomar – Acquisition from Capricorn 
Senegal Limited
On 22 December 2020, Woodside completed the acquisition of 
Capricorn Senegal Limited’s (Cairn’s) interest in the RSSD Joint 
Venture (36.44% interest in the Sangomar exploitation area 
and 40% interest in the remaining RSSD evaluation area) for an 
aggregate purchase price of $527 million. The transaction was 
accounted for as an asset acquisition. 

Additional payments of up to $100 million are contingent on 
future commodity prices and the occurrence of first oil prior to 
2025. The contingent payments are accounted for as contingent 
liabilities in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. 

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed
The identifiable assets and liabilities acquired as at the date of 
the acquisition inclusive of transaction costs were: 

Oil and gas properties
Exploration and evaluation
Cash acquired
Payables
Net other assets and liabilities assumed

Total identifiable net assets at acquisition

Cash flows on acquisition

Purchase cash consideration
Transaction costs
Total purchase consideration

Net cash outflows on acquisition

US$m
540 
26 
5 
(51)
7 

527 

US$m
525 
2 
527 

527 

Additional payments of up to $55 million are contingent on 
future commodity prices and timing of first oil. The contingent 
payments terminate on the earliest of 31 December 2027, three 
years from first oil being sold, and a total contingent payment 
of $55 million being reached. The contingent payments are 
accounted for as contingent liabilities in accordance with the 
Group’s accounting policies. 

As at 31 December 2021, Woodside held an 82% interest in the 
Sangomar exploitation area (2020: 68.33%) and a 90% interest 
in the remaining RSSD evaluation area (2020: 75%). 

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed
The identifiable assets and liabilities acquired as at the date of 
the acquisition inclusive of transaction costs are:

Oil and gas properties
Exploration and evaluation
Cash acquired
Payables
Net other assets and liabilities assumed

Total identifiable net assets at acquisition

Cash flows on acquisition

Purchase cash consideration
Transaction costs
Total purchase consideration

Net cash outflows on acquisition

US$m
205 
7 
3 
(13)
10 

212 

US$m
212 
-
212 

212 

Key estimates and judgements

Nature of acquisition
Judgement was required to determine if the transaction was the 
acquisition of an asset or a business combination. The Sangomar 
project was in the early phase of development and a substantive 
process that had the ability to convert inputs to outputs was not 
present and therefore the acquisition in 2021 was treated as asset 
acquisitions. 

130

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements B. Production and growth assets

for the year ended 31 December 2022

B.7  Disposal of assets

Sell-down of Train 2
On 15 November 2021 the Group entered into a sale and 
purchase agreement with Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) 
for the sale of a 49% non-operating participating interest in the 
Pluto Train 2 Joint Venture. 

As at 31 December 2021, the Group reclassified the carrying 
value of the 49% interest in the Pluto Train 2 assets to assets 
held for sale. There were no recognised liabilities associated  
with the assets held for sale. 

The transaction completed on 18 January 2022, reducing the 
Group’s participating interest from 100% to 51%. The Group 
recognised an initial pre-tax gain on sale of $427 million.

The arrangements require GIP to fund its 49% share of capital 
expenditure from 1 October 2021 and an additional amount of 
construction capital expenditure of $822 million on behalf of 
the Group. If the total capital expenditure incurred is less than 
$5,800 million, GIP will pay Woodside an additional amount 
equal to 49% of the under-spend. In the event of a cost overrun, 
Woodside will fund up to $822 million of GIP’s share of the 
overrun. Delays to the expected start-up of production will result 
in payments by Woodside to GIP in certain circumstances. The 
arrangements include provisions for GIP to be compensated for 
exposure to additional Scope 1 emissions liabilities above agreed 
baselines, and to sell its 49% interest back to Woodside if the 
status of key regulatory approvals materially changes. 

Given judgement was used to determine the consideration 
received, the Group is required to remeasure the variable 
consideration at each reporting period. As at 31 December 
2022, the variable consideration has been remeasured with a 
$71 million revaluation gain recognised as other income, with a 
corresponding reduction to other liabilities. The fair value of the 
remaining unpaid funding from GIP has been netted against the 
other liabilities and will be recognised as oil and gas properties in 
the future.

Key estimates and judgements

Sell-down of Train 2
Given the arrangements include provisions for GIP to sell its 
49% interest back to Woodside if the status of key regulatory 
environmental approvals materially changes and the requirement 
for Woodside to fund up to $822 million of GIP’s share in the event 
of a cost overrun, judgement is required to determine if the sell-
down of Train 2 constitutes a sale and if a portion of the transaction 
price should be considered a variable consideration.

Judgement was used to determine that the sell-down of  
Train 2 constituted a sale given the various conditions included in 
the sale and purchase agreement. The Group determined that a 
sale occurred as control of the 49% interest was passed to GIP on 
completion date. Control is determined as the ability to direct the 
use of, and obtain substantially all of the economic benefits of, the 
associated interest.

Judgement was used to determine if it is highly probable that a 
significant reversal will not occur in relation to the consideration 
received. The Group estimated the variable consideration based on 
the construction capital expenditure cost profile, the development 
schedule, and assessing the probability and impact of any event 
which may result in a significant reversal. The constraining 
estimates of variable consideration have been applied resulting  
in the initial pre-tax gain on sale of $427 million. 

The variable consideration is remeasured at each reporting period 
with any changes recognised through the consolidated income 
statement. As at 31 December 2022, the variable consideration has 
been remeasured with a $71 million revaluation gain recognised as 
other income. 

131

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements C. Debt and capital

for the year ended 31 December 2022

In this section

This section addresses cash, debt and the capital position of the Group at the end of the reporting period including, where applicable,  
the accounting policies applied and the key estimates and judgements made.

C.  Debt and capital
C.1  Cash and cash equivalents

C.2  Interest-bearing liabilities and financing facilities

C.3  Contributed equity

C.4  Other reserves

Page 133

Page 133

Page 135

Page 135

Key financial and capital risks in this section

Capital risk management
Group Treasury is responsible for the Group's capital management including cash, debt and equity. Capital management is undertaken 
to ensure that a secure, cost-effective and flexible supply of funds is available to meet the Group’s operating and capital expenditure 
requirements. A stable capital base is maintained from which the Group can pursue its growth aspirations, whilst maintaining a flexible 
capital structure that allows access to a range of debt and equity markets to both draw upon and repay capital.

The Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting in 2003 for activation  
as required to fund future growth. The DRP was reactivated in 2019 and suspended by the Board of Directors on 27 February 2023. 

A range of financial metrics are monitored, including gearing and cash flow leverage, and Treasury policy breaches and exceptions.

Liquidity risk management
Liquidity risk arises from the financial liabilities of the Group and the Group’s subsequent ability to meet its obligations to repay 
financial liabilities as and when they fall due. The liquidity position of the Group is managed to ensure sufficient liquid funds are 
available to meet its financial commitments in a timely and cost-effective manner.

The Group’s liquidity is continually reviewed, including cash flow forecasts to determine the forecast liquidity position and maintain 
appropriate liquidity levels. At 31 December 2022, the Group had a total of $10,239 million (2021: $6,125 million) of available undrawn 
facilities and cash at its disposal. The maturity profile of interest-bearing liabilities is disclosed in Note C.2, trade and other payables 
are disclosed in Note D.4 and lease liabilities are disclosed in Note D.7. Financing facilities available to the Group are disclosed in  
Note C.2.

Interest rate risk management
Interest rate risk is the risk that the Group’s financial position will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates.

The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to financial instruments with floating interest 
rates including long-term debt obligations, cash and short-term deposits. The Group manages its interest rate risk by maintaining an 
appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate debt. To manage the ratio of fixed rate debt to floating rate debt, the Group may enter into 
interest rate swaps. The Group holds cross-currency interest rate swaps to hedge the foreign exchange risk (refer to Section A) and 
interest rate risk of the CHF denominated medium term note. The Group also holds interest rate swaps to hedge the interest rate risk 
associated with the $600 million syndicated facility. Refer to Notes C.2 and D.6 for further details.

At the reporting date, the Group was exposed to various benchmark interest rates that were not designated in cash flow hedges, 
primarily through $6,143 million (2021: $2,962 million) on cash and cash equivalents, $83 million (2021: $367 million) on interest-
bearing liabilities (excluding transaction costs), $167 million of other financial assets (2021: nil) and $5 million (2021: $9 million) on 
cross-currency interest rate swaps.

A reasonably possible change in the USD London Interbank Offered Rate (USD LIBOR) (+1.5%/-1.5% (2021: +1.0%/-1.0%)), with all 
variables held constant, would not have a material impact on the Group’s equity or the income statement in the current period.

The transition of a number of the Group’s financial liabilities from USD LIBOR to SOFR during the year ended 31 December 2022 
did not result in a material impact to the Group. The Group’s Treasury function continues to execute the transition of the remaining 
financial instruments from current benchmark rates to alternative benchmark rates. 

132

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements C. Debt and capital

for the year ended 31 December 2022

C.1  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank

Term deposits

Restricted cash

Total cash and cash equivalents

2022

US$m

 1,222 

 4,967 

 12 

 6,201 

2021

US$m

 300 

 2,725 

 - 

 3,025 

Recognition and measurement 
Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of 
financial position comprise cash at bank and short-term deposits 
with an original maturity of three months or less. Cash and 
cash equivalents are stated at face value in the consolidated 
statement of financial position. Cash and cash equivalents 
include $12 million (2021: nil) restricted by legal or contractual 
arrangements.  

Foreign exchange risk 
The following table summarises the Group's cash and cash 
equivalents by currency.

US dollar

Australian dollar

Other

2022

US$m

 5,886 

 182 

 133 

2021

US$m

 2,917 

 63 

 45 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 6,201 

 3,025 

C.2  Interest-bearing liabilities and financing facilities

Bilateral 
Facilities

US$m

Syndicated 
Facilities

JBIC Facility

US Bonds

Medium Term 
Notes

US$m

US$m

US$m

US$m

Year ended 31 December 2022
At 1 January 2022

Repayments1

Fair value adjustment and foreign exchange movement

Transaction costs capitalised and amortised

Carrying amount at 31 December 2022
Current

Non-current

Carrying amount at 31 December 2022

Undrawn balance at 31 December 2022
Year ended 31 December 2021

At 1 January 2021

Repayments1

Fair value adjustment and foreign exchange movement

Capitalised borrowing costs

Carrying amount at 31 December 2021

Current

Non-current

Carrying amount at 31 December 2021

Undrawn balance at 31 December 2021

(4)

-

-

(1)

(5)

(2)

(3)

(5)

595 

-

-

(4)

591 

(3)

594 

591 

2,050 

2,000 

(4)

-

-

-

(4)

(2)

(2)

(4)

593 

-

-

2 

595 

(2)

597 

595 

1,900 

1,200 

1.  Included in cash flows classified within financing activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows. 

166 

(83)

-

-

83 

83 

-

83 

-

250 

(84)

-

-

166 

83 

83 

166 

-

4,081 

-

-

3 

4,084 

(3)

4,087 

4,084 

-

4,778 

(700)

-

3 

4,081 

(2)

4,083 

4,081 

-

592 

(200)

(7)

-

385 

185 

200 

385 

-

597 

-

(5)

-

592 

200 

392 

592 

-

Total

US$m

5,430 

(283)

(7)

(2)

5,138 

260 

4,878 

5,138 

4,050 

6,214 

(784)

(5)

5 

5,430 

277 

5,153 

5,430 

3,100 

Recognition and measurement
All borrowings are initially recognised at fair value less 
transaction costs. Borrowings are subsequently carried at 
amortised cost. Any difference between the proceeds received 
and the redemption amount is recognised in the income 
statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective 
interest method.

Borrowings designated as a hedged item are measured at 
amortised cost adjusted to record changes in the fair value of 
risks that are being hedged in fair value hedges. The changes in 

the fair value risks of the hedged item resulted in a gain of  
$7 million being recorded (2021: gain of $5 million), and a loss  
of $7 million recorded on the hedging instrument (2021: loss of  
$7 million).

All bonds, notes and facilities are subject to various covenants 
and negative pledges restricting future secured borrowings, 
subject to a number of permitted lien exceptions. Neither the 
covenants nor the negative pledges have been breached at any 
time during the reporting period.

133

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
Notes to the financial statements C. Debt and capital

for the year ended 31 December 2022

C.2   Interest-bearing liabilities and financing facilities (cont.)

Fair value 
The carrying amount of interest-bearing liabilities approximates 
their fair value, with the exception of the Group’s unsecured 
bonds and the medium term notes. The unsecured bonds have 
a carrying amount of $4,084 million (2021: $4,081 million) and a 
fair value of $3,852 million (2021: $4,443 million). The medium 
term notes have a carrying amount of $385 million (2021:  
$592 million) and a fair value of $372 million (2021:  
$604 million). Fair value is calculated based on the present value 
of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the 
market rate of interest at the reporting date and classified as 
Level 1 on the fair value hierarchy. Where these cash flows are in 
a foreign currency, the present value is converted to US dollars 
at the foreign exchange spot rate prevailing at the reporting 
date. The Group’s repayment obligations remain unchanged.

Foreign exchange risk
All interest-bearing liabilities are denominated in US dollars, 
excluding the CHF175 million medium term note.

Maturity profile of interest-bearing liabilities 
The table below presents the contractual undiscounted 
cash flows associated with the Group’s interest-bearing 
liabilities, representing principal and interest. The figures will 
not necessarily reconcile with the amounts disclosed in the 
consolidated statement of financial position.

Due for payment in:
1 year or less
1-2 years
2-3 years
3-4 years
4-5 years
More than 5 years

Amounts exclude transaction costs.

2022
US$m

483 
206 
1,181 
962 
908 
2,416 
6,156 

2021
US$m

470 
462 
188 
1,169 
951 
3,320 
6,560 

Syndicated facility
During the period, Woodside refinanced and increased the 
existing facilities to $2,000 million, with $800 million expiring 
on 11 October 2024, $600 million expiring on 12 July 2025 and 
$600 million expiring on 12 July 2027. Interest rates are based 
on SOFR and margins are fixed at the commencement of the 
drawdown period.

On 17 January 2020, the Group completed a $600 million 
syndicated facility with a term of seven years. Interest is based 
on the USD LIBOR plus 1.2%. Interest is paid on a quarterly basis.

Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) 
facility
On 24 June 2008, the Group entered into a two tranche 
committed loan facility of $1,000 million and $500 million 
respectively. The $500 million tranche was repaid in 2013. There 
is a prepayment option for the remaining balance. Interest rates 
are based on USD LIBOR. Interest is payable semi-annually in 
arrears and the principal amortises on a straight-line basis, with 
equal instalments of principal due on each interest payment date 
(every six months). 

Under this facility, 90% of the receivables from designated Pluto 
LNG sale and purchase agreements are secured in favour of 
the lenders through a trust structure, with a required reserve 
amount of $30 million.

To the extent that this reserve amount remains fully funded 
and no default notice or acceleration notice has been given, the 
revenue from Pluto LNG continues to flow directly to the Group 
from the trust account.

Medium term notes
On 28 August 2015, the Group established a $3,000 million 
Global Medium Term Notes Programme listed on the Singapore 
Stock Exchange. Two notes have been issued under this 
programme as set out below:

Bilateral facilities
The Group has 14 bilateral loan facilities totalling $2,050 million 
(2021: 14 bilateral loan facilities totalling $1,900 million). Details  
of bilateral loan facilities at the reporting date are as follows:

Maturity date
11 December 2023

29 January 2027

Currency
CHF

US$

Carrying amount 
(million)
185

Nominal interest 
rate
1.00%

200

3.07%

The unutilised program is not considered to be an unused facility.

Number of 
facilities

1
5
4
4

Term (years)

Currency

Extension option

5 - 6
4 - 5
3 - 4
3 years or less

US$
US$
US$
US$

Evergreen
Evergreen
Evergreen
Evergreen

US bonds
The Group has four unsecured bonds issued in the United States 
of America as defined in Rule 144A of the US Securities Act of 
1933 as set out below:

Interest rates are based on USD LIBOR or Secured Overnight 
Financing Rate (SOFR) and margins are fixed at the 
commencement of the drawdown period. Interest is paid at 
the end of the drawdown period. Evergreen facilities may be 
extended continually by a year subject to the bank’s agreement.

Maturity date
5 March 2025
15 September 2026
15 March 2028
4 March 2029

Carrying amount 
US$m
 1,000 
 800 
 800 
 1,500 

Nominal interest 
rate
3.65%
3.70%
3.70%
4.50%

134

Interest on the bonds is payable semi-annually in arrears. 

During the period, the Group repaid $200 million of the Yucho 
2022 Medium Term Note and $83 million on the JBIC facility. 

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements C. Debt and capital

for the year ended 31 December 2022

C.3  Contributed equity 

Recognition and measurement

(b) Reserved shares

Number of 
shares

US$m

Purchases during the year

Vested during the year

 969,631,826 

 9,409 

Amounts at 31 December 2020

1,766,099 

Issued capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity and recorded at the 
value of consideration received. The cost of issuing shares 
is shown in share capital as a deduction, net of tax, from the 
proceeds.

Reserved shares
Reserved shares are the Group’s own equity instruments, which 
are reacquired for later use in employee share-based payment 
arrangements or the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP). These 
shares are deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in 
the income statement on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation 
of the Group’s own equity instruments.

(a) Issued and fully paid shares

Year ended 31 December 2022
Opening balance
DRP – ordinary shares issued at 
US$23.14 (2021 final dividend)1
Ordinary shares issued at US$21.06 for 
the acquisition of BHPP2

Transaction costs associated to the 
issue of shares

Amounts as at 31 December 2022
Year ended 31 December 2021
Opening balance
DRP – ordinary shares issued at 
US$19.03 (2020 final dividend) 

DRP – ordinary shares issued at 
US$14.21 (2021 interim dividend) 
Amounts as at 31 December 2021

 14,348,997 

 332 

 914,768,948 

 19,265 

 - 

 (5)

 1,898,749,771 

 29,001 

 962,225,814 

 1,354,072 

 6,051,940 
969,631,826 

 9,297 

 26 

 86 
9,409 

 9,010 

 12,072,034 

 942,286,900 

Year ended 31 December 2020
Opening balance
DRP – ordinary shares issued at 
A$25.61 (2019 final dividend)
DRP – ordinary shares issued at 
A$18.79 (2020 interim dividend)
Employee share plan – ordinary 
shares issued at A$18.27  
(2017 Woodside equity plan)
 23 
 9,297 
Amounts as at 31 December 2020
1.  Relates to ordinary shares issued for the DRP as part of the 2021 final dividend. 
The Group purchased on-market shares for the issuance of DRP as part of 
the 2022 interim dividend. Refer to Note C.3(b) for details of the on-market 
purchases and allocation.  

 1,775,845 
 962,225,814 

 6,091,035 

 181 

 83 

2.  914,768,948 new Woodside shares were issued as consideration for the BHPP 

merger. Refer to Note B.5 for details. 

All shares are a single class with equal rights to dividends, 
capital, distributions and voting. The Company does not have 
authorised capital nor par value in relation to its issued shares.

Year ended 31 December 2022
Opening balance
Purchases during the year
Vested/allocated during the year
Amounts at 31 December 2022

Year ended 31 December 2021

Opening balance
Purchases during the year
Vested during the year
Amounts at 31 December 2021

Year ended 31 December 2020

Opening balance

Employee share 
plans

Dividend 
reinvestment plan

Number of 

Number of 

shares US$m

shares US$m

1,819,744 
2,232,589 
(2,178,556)
1,873,777 

(30)
-
(45) 6,823,092 
37  (6,823,092)
-
(38)

-
(144)
144 
-

1,766,099 
2,683,469 
(2,629,824)
1,819,744 

1,985,306 

2,242,345 

(2,461,552)

(23)
(47)
40 
(30)

(39)

(32)

48 

(23)

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-

C.4  Other reserves

Other reserves
Employee benefits reserve
Foreign currency translation reserve
Hedging reserve1
Distributable profits reserve2
Other reserves

2022
US$m

2021
US$m

2020
US$m

278 
796 
(586)
3,541 
2 
4,031 

232 
793 
(400)
58 
-
683 

219 
793 
(71)
462 
-
1,403 

1.  The portion of the hedging reserve relating to settled hedges is $226 million.
2.  For the year ended 31 December 2022, the Group transferred $5,553 million of 

retained earnings to the distributable profits reserve. The increase was offset by 
the 2022 interim dividend of $2,070 million which was paid on 6 October 2022.

Nature and purpose
Employee benefits reserve
Used to record share-based payments associated with the 
employee share plans.
Foreign currency translation reserve
Used to record foreign exchange differences arising from the 
translation of the financial statements of foreign entities from 
their functional currency to the Group’s presentation currency.
Hedging reserve
Used to record gains and losses on hedges designated as cash 
flow hedges, and foreign currency basis spread arising from the 
designation of a financial instrument as a hedging instrument. Gains 
and losses accumulated in the cash flow hedge reserve for qualifying 
assets are capitalised against the carrying amount of that asset and 
taken to the income statement as the asset is depreciated. 
Distributable profits reserve
Used to record distributable profits generated by the Parent 
entity, Woodside Energy Group Ltd. 
Other reserves
Used to record gains and losses on financial instruments at fair 
value through other comprehensive income. 

135

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements D. Other assets and liabilities

for the year ended 31 December 2022

In this section

This section addresses the other assets and liabilities position at the end of the reporting period including, where applicable, the 
accounting policies applied and the key estimates and judgements made. 

D.  Other assets and liabilities
D.1  Segment assets and liabilities

D.2  Receivables

D.3  Inventories

D.4  Payables

D.5  Provisions

D.6  Other financial assets and liabilities

D.7  Leases

Page 137

Page 137

Page 137

Page 138

Page 138

Page 140

Page 143

Key financial and capital risks in this section

Credit risk management 
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty will not meet its obligation under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a 
financial loss to the Group. Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise trade and other receivables, loans 
receivables and deposits with banks and financial institutions. 

The Group manages its credit risk on trade receivables and financial instruments by predominantly dealing with counterparties 
with an investment grade credit rating. Sufficient collateral is obtained to mitigate the risk of financial loss when transacting with 
counterparties with below investment grade credit ratings. Customers who wish to trade on unsecured credit terms are subject to 
credit verification procedures. Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis. As a result, the Group’s exposure to bad debts 
is not significant. The Group’s maximum credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of its financial assets.

Customer credit risk is managed by the Treasury function subject to the Group’s established policy, procedures and controls relating 
to customer credit risk management. Credit quality of a customer is assessed based on an extensive credit rating scorecard and 
individual credit limits are defined in accordance with this assessment. Outstanding customer receivables are regularly monitored.  
At 31 December 2022, the Group had nineteen customers (2021: four customers) that owed the Group more than $10 million each and 
accounted for approximately 79% (2021: 88%) of all trade receivables. Depending on the product, settlement terms are 8 to 30 days 
from the date of invoice or bill of lading unless otherwise stated in the agreed payment terms.

The Group considers the probability of default upon initial recognition of the asset and whether there has been a significant 
depreciation in credit quality on an ongoing basis. A significant decrease in credit quality is defined as a debtor being greater than 
30 days past due in making a contractual payment. Credit losses for trade receivables (including lease receivables) and contract 
assets are determined by applying the simplified approach and are measured at an amount equal to lifetime expected loss. Under the 
simplified approach, determination of the loss allowance provision and expected loss rate incorporates past experience and forward-
looking information, including the outlook for market demand and forward-looking interest rates. A default on other financial assets is 
considered to be when the counterparty fails to make contractual payments within 60 days of when they fall due.

At 31 December 2022, the Group had a provision for credit losses of nil (2021: nil). Subsequent to 31 December 2022, 99% (2021: 100%) 
of the trade receivables balance of $1,067 million (2021: $152 million) has been received.

Credit risk from balances with banks is managed by the Treasury function in accordance with the Group’s policy. The Group’s 
main funds are placed as short-term deposits with reputable financial institutions with strong investment grade credit ratings. At 
31 December 2022 and 31 December 2021, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group and financial 
instruments are spread amongst a number of financial institutions to minimise the risk of counterparty default. The maximum 
exposure to financial institution credit risk is represented by the sum of all cash deposits plus accrued interest, bank account balances 
and fair value of derivative assets. The Group’s counterparty credit policy limits this exposure to commercial and investment banks, 
according to approved credit limits based on the counterparty’s credit rating.

136

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements D. Other assets and liabilities

for the year ended 31 December 2022

D.1  Segment assets and liabilities

(a) Segment assets1
Australia
International
Marketing
Corporate/Other 

(b) Segment liabilities1
Australia
International
Marketing
Corporate/Other

2022
US$m

31,240 
18,084 
182 
9,815 
59,321 

2022
US$m

8,104 
2,677 
561 
10,852 
22,194 

20212
US$m

18,163 
2,877 
217 
5,217 
26,474 

20212
US$m

2,889 
435 
639 
8,282 
12,245 

1.  Acquisitions through business combination have been recognised on a 

provisional basis. Adjustments will be made to the provisional amounts if new 
information is obtained within 12 months from the acquisition date. Refer to 
Note B.5 for details. 

2.  The 2021 amounts have been restated to reflect the changes in operating 

segments. Refer to ‘Operating segment information’ in Note A.1 for details. 

Refer to Note A.1 for descriptions of the Group’s segments. 
Corporate/other assets mainly comprise cash and cash 
equivalents, deferred tax assets and lease assets. Corporate/
other liabilities mainly comprise interest-bearing liabilities, 
deferred tax liabilities and lease liabilities.

Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are 
credited against other expenses in the consolidated income 
statement. Certain receivables that do not satisfy the contractual 
cash flow and business model tests are subsequently measured 
at fair value (refer to Note D.6).

The Group’s customers are required to pay in accordance with 
agreed payment terms. Depending on the product, settlement 
terms are 14 to 30 days from the date of invoice or bill of lading 
and customers regularly pay on time. There are no significant 
overdue trade receivables as at the end of the reporting period 
(2021: nil).

Fair value
The carrying amount of trade and other receivables 
approximates their fair value.

Foreign exchange risk
The Group held $174 million of receivables at 31 December 
2022 (2021: $121 million) in currencies other than US dollars 
(predominantly Australian dollars).

Loans receivable
On 9 January 2020, Woodside Energy Finance (UK) Ltd entered 
into a secured loan agreement with Petrosen (the Senegal 
National Oil Company), to provide up to $450 million for the 
purpose of funding Sangomar project costs. The facility has a 
maximum term of 12 years and semi-annual repayments of the 
loan are due to commence at the earlier of 12 months after RFSU 
or 30 June 2025. The carrying amount of the loan receivable is 
$408 million at 31 December 2022 (2021: $335 million), which 
approximates its fair value. The remaining balance of loans 
receivable is due from non-controlling interests.

D.2  Receivables

(a) Receivables (current)
Trade receivables1
Other receivables1
Loans receivable
Lease receivables
Interest receivable

(b) Receivables (non-current)
Other receivables
Loans receivable
Lease receivables
Defined benefit plan asset

2022
US$m

2021
US$m

D.3  Inventories

1,067 
381 
76 
35 
19 
1,578 

75 
724 
46 
-
845 

152 
123 
75 
18 
-
368 

-
627 
26 
33 
686 

(a) Inventories (current)
Petroleum products
Goods in transit
Finished stocks

Warehouse stores and materials

(b) Inventories (non-current)
Warehouse stores and materials

2022
US$m

2021
US$m

95 
103 
480 
678 

11 
11 

35 
34 
133 
202 

19 
19 

1.  Interest-free and settlement terms are usually between 14 and 30 days.

Recognition and measurement
Trade receivables are initially recognised at the transaction price 
determined under AASB 15/ IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers. Other receivables are initially recognised at fair value. 
Receivables that satisfy the contractual cash flow and business 
model tests are subsequently measured at amortised cost less 
an allowance for uncollectable amounts. Uncollectable amounts 
are determined using the expected loss impairment model. 
Collectability and impairment are assessed on a regular basis.

Recognition and measurement 
Inventories include hydrocarbon stocks, consumable supplies 
and maintenance spares. Inventories are valued at the lower of 
cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on a weighted 
average basis and includes direct costs and an appropriate 
portion of fixed and variable production overheads where 
applicable. Inventories determined to be obsolete or damaged 
are written down to net realisable value, being the estimated 
selling price less selling costs.

137

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements D. Other assets and liabilities

for the year ended 31 December 2022

D.4  Payables

The following table shows the Group’s payables balances. 

Trade payables1
Other payables1
Interest payable2
Total payables

2022
US$m

759 
1,270 
65 
2,094 

2021
US$m

191 
390 
58 
639 

1.  Interest-free and normally settled on 30 day terms. 

2.  Details regarding interest-bearing liabilities are contained in Note C.2. 

Recognition and measurement
Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost and are 
recognised when goods and services are received, whether or 
not billed to the Group, prior to the end of the reporting period.

Fair value
The carrying amount of payables approximates their fair value.

Foreign exchange risk
The Group held $657 million of payables at 31 December 2022  
(2021: $311 million) in currencies other than US dollars 
(predominantly Australian dollars).

Maturity profile of payables
The Group’s payables balances at 31 December 2022 and 31 
December 2021 are due for payment within a year.

D.5  Provisions

Year ended 31 December 2022
At 1 January 2022

Acquisitions through business combination3

Change in provision

Unwinding of present value discount

Carrying amount at 31 December 2022
Current 

Non-current 

Net carrying amount
Year ended 31 December 2021

At 1 January 2021

Change in provision

Unwinding of present value discount

Carrying amount at 31 December 2021

Current 

Non-current 

Restoration1 Employee benefits
US$m

US$m

Onerous 
contracts2
US$m

Other

US$m

2,218 

4,310 

(382)

107 

6,253 

575 

5,678 

6,253 

2,134 

60 

24 

2,218 

235 

1,983 

286 

329 

(98)

-

517 

331 

186 

517 

295 

(9)

-

286 

269 

17 

214 

-

(216)

2 

-

-

-

-

349 

(140)

5 

214 

-

214 

106 

165 

137 

1 

409 

313 

96 

409 

129 

(23)

-

106 

101 

5 

Total 

US$m

2,824 

4,804 

(559)

110 

7,179 

1,219 

5,960 

7,179 

2,907 

(112)

29 

2,824 

605 

2,219 

Net carrying amount
2,824 
1.  2022 change in provision is due to a revision of discount rates of $978 million (primarily due to an increase in risk free rates) and provisions used of $262 million, offset by 
changes in estimates of $858 million. Changes in estimates are due to new activities, increase in scope of removal and cost and rate escalations supported by the most 
recent estimates and benchmarks. 

2,218 

286 

106 

214 

2.  2022 change in provision is due to changes in estimates of $245 million offset by provisions used of $29 million.
3.  Acquisitions through business combination have been recognised on a provisional basis. Adjustments will be made to the provisional amounts if new information is 

obtained within 12 months from the acquisition date. Refer to Note B.5 for details. 

Recognition and measurement
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present 
obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it 
is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic 
benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable 
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Restoration
The restoration provision is first recognised in the period in 
which the obligation arises. The nature of restoration activities 
includes the removal of facilities, abandonment of wells and 
restoration of affected areas. Restoration provisions are updated 
annually, with the corresponding movement recognised 

against the related exploration and evaluation assets or oil 
and gas properties or expensed for late life projects with no 
corresponding asset.

Over time, the liability is increased for the change in the present 
value based on a pre-tax discount rate appropriate to the 
risks inherent in the liability. The unwinding of the discount 
is recorded as an accretion charge within finance costs. 
The carrying amount capitalised in oil and gas properties is 
depreciated over the useful life of the related asset (refer to 
Note B.3).

Costs incurred that relate to an existing condition caused by  
past operations, and which do not have a future economic 
benefit, are expensed.

138

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements D. Other assets and liabilities

for the year ended 31 December 2022

D.5  Provisions (cont.)

Employee benefits
Provision is made for employee benefits accumulated as a result 
of employees rendering services up to the end of the reporting 
period. These benefits include wages, salaries, annual leave and 
long service leave.

Liabilities in respect of employees’ services rendered that are not 
expected to be wholly settled within one year after the end of 
the period in which the employees render the related services  
are recognised as long-term employee benefits.

These liabilities are measured at the present value of the 
estimated future cash outflow to the employees using the 
projected unit credit method. Liabilities expected to be wholly 
settled within one year after the end of the period in which the 
employees render the related services are classified as short-
term benefits and are measured at the amount due to be paid.

Onerous contract provision
Provision is made for loss-making contracts at the present value 
of the lower of the net cost of fulfilling and the cost arising from 
failure to fulfill each contract. 

Key estimates and judgements 

(a) Restoration obligations
The Group estimates the future decommissioning and remediation 
costs of offshore oil and gas platforms, offshore and onshore 
production facilities, wells and pipelines at different stages of the 
development and construction of assets or facilities. In many instances, 
decommissioning of assets occurs many years into the future. 

The Group’s restoration obligations are based on compliance with 
the requirements of relevant regulations which vary for different 
jurisdictions. For example Australian regulations require full removal for 
offshore assets unless regulator approval is received to decommission 
in-situ. The Group maintains technical expertise to ensure that industry 
learnings, scientific research and local and international guidelines are 
reviewed in assessing its restoration obligations. 

The restoration obligation requires judgemental assumptions regarding 
removal date, environmental legislation and regulations, the extent 
of restoration activities required, the engineering methodology for 
estimating cost, technologies used in determining the decommissioning 
cost, and liability-specific discount rates to determine the present value 
of these cash flows. 

The Group applies either the ‘expected outcome’ approach or ‘expected 
value’ approach in assessing the cost estimate, reflecting a difference in 
approach to cost estimation for heritage Woodside and heritage BHPP 
assets. Both approaches are supported by AASB 137/ IAS 37 Provisions, 
Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, produce reliable estimates 
and are widely used in practice. Heritage Woodside assets refer to 
assets held by the Group prior to the BHPP merger. Heritage BHPP 
assets refers to assets acquired from BHP but excludes the commonly 
held assets by both heritage entities. 

Expected outcome approach
This approach is used for heritage Woodside assets, and those 
assets commonly held by both heritage entities. The following cost 
assumptions are applied:

•  for onshore assets, provision has been made for the removal of 
production facilities and above ground pipelines using current 
restoration standards and techniques and taking into account risks 
and uncertainties; and

subsea infrastructure are decommissioned in-situ where it can be 
demonstrated that this will deliver equal or better environmental 
outcomes than full removal and that regulatory approval is obtained 
where arrangements are satisfactory to the regulator.

Expected value approach
This approach is used for heritage BHPP assets (excluding those 
commonly held by both heritage entities). 

For both onshore and offshore assets, provision has been made taking 
into consideration a risked range of possible removal outcomes, 
including full removal of certain assets. Individual site provisions are 
an estimate of the expected value of future cash flows required to 
rehabilitate the relevant site using current restoration standards and 
techniques and taking into account risks and uncertainties. Individual 
site provisions are discounted to their present value using country 
specific discount rates aligned to the estimated timing of cash outflows.

Inherent uncertainties
The basis of the restoration obligation provision for assets with 
approved decommissioning plans or general directions issued by the 
regulator can differ from the assumptions disclosed above. Whilst 
the provisions reflect the Group’s best estimate based on current 
knowledge and information, further studies and detailed analysis of the 
restoration activities for individual assets will be performed near the end 
of their operational life and/or when detailed decommissioning plans 
are required to be submitted to the relevant regulatory authorities. 
Actual costs and cash outflows can materially differ from the current 
estimate as a result of changes in regulations and their application, 
prices, analysis of site conditions, further studies, timing of restoration 
and changes in removal technology. These uncertainties may result in 
actual expenditure differing from amounts included in the provision 
recognised as at 31 December 2022.

A range of pre-tax discount rates between 3.4% and 4.7% (2021: 0.4% 
to 2.4%) has been applied. If the discount rates were decreased by 0.5% 
then the provision would be $316 million higher. If the cost estimates 
were increased by 10% then the provision would be $627 million higher. 
The proportion of the non-current balance not expected to be settled 
within 10 years is 54% (2021: 65%).

•  for offshore assets, provision has been made for the plug and 

abandonment of wells and the removal of offshore platform topsides, 
floating production storage offloading (FPSO) and some subsea 
infrastructure. It is currently the Group’s assumption that in some 
regulatory jurisdictions and environments, certain pipelines and 
infrastructure, parts of offshore platform substructures, and certain 

(b) Legal case outcomes
Provisions for legal cases are measured at the present value of the 
amount expected to settle the claim. Management is required to use 
judgement when assessing the likely outcome of legal cases, estimating 
the risked amount and whether a provision or contingent liability should 
be recognised.

139

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements D. Other assets and liabilities

for the year ended 31 December 2022

D.5  Provisions (cont.)

D.6  Other financial assets and liabilities

(c) Onerous contracts
The onerous contract provision assessment requires management 
to make certain estimates regarding the unavoidable costs and the 
expected economic benefits from the contract. These estimates 
require significant management judgement and are subject to risk and 
uncertainty, and hence changes in economic conditions can affect the 
assumptions. 

As at 31 December 2022, the Corpus Christi contract is expected 
to return a positive value and on this basis the provision has 
been reversed to nil (2021: $214 million). Changes in assumptions 
predominantly relating to the narrowing of the spread between the 
sales price and purchase price could result in the contract becoming 
onerous in the future.

Assumptions used to determine the present value as at 31 December 
2022 are set out below:

•  Remaining contract term – 18 years.

•  Discount rate – a pre-tax, risk free US government bond rate  

of 4.10% (2021: 1.855%) has been applied.

•  LNG pricing – forecast sales and purchase prices are subject to 
a number of price markers. Price assumptions are based on the 
best information on the market available at measurement date 
and derived from short- and long-term views of global supply 
and demand, building upon past experience of the industry and 
consistent with external sources. The forecasted sales are linked 
to gas hub prices (Title Transfer Facility (TTF)) at which physical 
sales are expected to occur and incorporate known sales pricing 
information1. The long-term gas sales price is estimated on the basis 
of the Group’s Brent price forecast. The estimated purchase price 
is linked to US gas hub prices (Henry Hub (HH)) at which physical 
purchases are expected to occur. The nominal TTF, Brent oil prices 
and HH gas prices used at 31 December 2022 were: 

TTF (US$/MMBtu)
Brent (US$/bbl)
HH (US$/MMBtu)

2023
47.9
87
6.1

2024
36.4
78
4.7

2025
22.3
74
4.0

2026
8.8
76
4.1

2027
9.0
77²
4.23

1.  For committed volumes, contracted pricing has been applied. 

2. Long-term oil prices are based on US$70/bbl (2022 real terms) from 2025 

and prices are escalated at 2.0% onwards.

3. Long-term gas prices are based on US$3.8/MMBtu (2022 real terms) from 

2025. All long-term prices are escalated at 2.0%.

Other financial assets

Financial instruments at fair value through 
profit and loss

Derivative financial instruments designated 
as hedges
Other financial assets

Financial instruments at amortised cost
Hedge collateral (including interest)
Other financial assets

Financial instruments at fair value through 
other comprehensive income

Other financial assets

Total other financial assets

Current
Non-current

Net carrying amount

Other financial liabilities

Financial instruments at fair value through 
profit and loss

Derivative financial instruments designated 
as hedges
Other financial liabilities

Total other financial liabilities
Current
Non-current 
Net carrying amount

2022
US$m

2021
US$m

207 
22 

509 
30 

29 

797 

677 
120 

797 

721 
-

721 
654 
67 
721 

134 
293 

-
-

-

427 

320 
107 

427 

563 
9 

572 
411 
161 
572 

Recognition and measurement

Other financial assets and liabilities
Receivables subject to provisional pricing adjustments are 
initially recognised at the transaction price and subsequently 
measured at fair value with movements recognised in the 
consolidated income statement. 

Derivative financial instruments 
Derivative financial instruments that are designated within 
qualifying hedge relationships are initially recognised at fair 
value on the date the contract is entered into. For relationships 
designated as fair value hedges, subsequent fair value 
movements of the derivative are recognised in the consolidated 
income statement. 

For relationships designated as cash flow hedges, subsequent 
fair value movements of the derivative for the effective portion 
of the hedge are recognised in other comprehensive income 
and accumulated in reserves in equity; fair value movements 
for the ineffective portion are recognised immediately in the 
consolidated income statement. Costs of hedging have been 
separated from the hedging arrangements and deferred to 
other comprehensive income and accumulated in reserves in 
equity. Amounts accumulated in equity are reclassified to the 
consolidated income statement in the periods when the hedged 
item affects profit or loss.

140

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements D. Other assets and liabilities

for the year ended 31 December 2022

D.6  Other financial assets and liabilities (cont.)

Derivative financial instruments  (cont.)
Hedge effectiveness is determined at the inception of the hedge 
relationship, and through periodic prospective effectiveness 
assessments to ensure that an economic relationship exists 
between the hedged exposure and the hedging instrument. 
The Group assesses whether the derivative designated in each 
hedging relationship has been, and is expected to be, effective in 
offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged exposure using 
the hypothetical derivative method.

Ineffectiveness is recognised where the cumulative change in 
the designated component value of the hedging instrument on 
an absolute basis exceeds the change in value of the hedged 
exposure attributable to the hedged risk. 

Ineffectiveness may arise where the timing of the transaction 
changes from what was originally estimated such as delayed 
shipments or changes in timing of forecast sales. This may also 
arise where the commodity swap pricing terms do not perfectly 
match the pricing terms of the LNG revenue contracts.

Fair value
Except for the other financial assets and other financial liabilities 
set out in this note, there are no material financial assets or 
financial liabilities carried at fair value. 

The fair value of commodity derivative financial instruments 
is determined based on observable quoted forward pricing 
and swap models and is classified as Level 2 on the fair value 
hierarchy. The most frequently applied valuation techniques 
include forward pricing and swap models that use present value 
calculations. The models incorporate various inputs including the 
credit quality of counterparties and forward rate curves of the 
underlying commodity. 

The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated by discounting 
estimated future cash flows based on the terms of maturity 
of each contract, using market interest rates for a similar 
instrument at the reporting date and is classified as Level 2  
on the fair value hierarchy. 

The fair value of foreign exchange forward contracts is 
determined using quoted forward exchange rates at the 
reporting date and present value calculations based on high 
credit quality yield curves in the respective currencies and is 
classified as Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy.

The fair values of other financial assets and other financial 
liabilities are predominantly determined based on observable 
quoted forward pricing and are predominantly classified as  
Level 2 on the fair value hierarchy.

Foreign exchange
The derivative financial instruments include foreign exchange 
forward contracts that are denominated in Australian dollars. 
The Group had no material other financial assets and liabilities 
denominated in currencies other than US dollars. 

Hedging activities
During the period, the following hedging activities were 
undertaken:

•  The Group hedged a percentage of its oil-linked exposure, 

entering into oil swap derivatives settling in 2023 in order to 
achieve a minimum average sales price of $75 per barrel. 

•  The Group entered into additional separate HH commodity 

swaps to hedge the purchase leg of the Corpus Christi 
volumes and separate TTF commodity swaps to hedge the 
sales leg of Corpus Christi volumes to mitigate pricing risk for 
2023 to 2024.

•  As a result of hedging activities, approximately 49% of 

Corpus Christi volumes included in stock in transit for 2022, 
approximately 82% of 2023 volumes and approximately 29% 
of 2024 volumes have hedged pricing risk.

•  The Group restruck $150 million of the TTF hedges to reduce 

the derivative financial liability. 

•  The Group restruck $92 million of the oil swap hedges to 

reduce the derivative financial liability. Further, the Group also 
voluntarily placed $506 million as collateral against the oil 
hedge positions to reduce counterparty credit risk exposure. 
The collateral will mature in line with hedge settlements  
in 2023. 

•  Through the use of foreign exchange forward contracts, the 

Group hedged its Australian dollar to US dollar exchange rate 
in relation to a portion of the Australian dollar denominated 
capital expenditure expected to be incurred under the 
Scarborough development.

141

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements D. Other assets and liabilities

for the year ended 31 December 2022

D.6  Other financial assets and liabilities (cont.)

Hedging activities (cont.)

Oil swaps (cash flow hedges)
Carrying amount (US$m)
Notional amount (MMbbl)
Maturity date
Hedge ratio
Weighted average hedged rate (US$/MMbbl)

HH Corpus Christi commodity swaps (cash 
flow hedges)
Carrying amount (US$m)
Notional amount (TBtu)
Maturity date
Hedge ratio
Weighted average hedged rate (US$/MMBtu)

TTF Corpus Christi commodity swaps (cash 
flow hedges)
Carrying amount (US$m)
Notional amount (TBtu)
Maturity date
Hedge ratio
Weighted average hedged rate (US$/MMBtu)

TTF commodity swaps (cash flow hedges)
Carrying amount (US$m)
Notional amount (TBtu)
Maturity date
Hedge ratio
Weighted average hedged rate (US$/MMBtu)

Interest rate swap (cash flow hedges)
Carrying amount (US$m)
Notional amount (US$m)
Maturity date
Hedge ratio
Weighted average hedged rate

Cross currency interest rate swap (cash flow 
and fair value hedges)
Carrying amount (US$m)
Notional amount (Swiss Franc)
Maturity date
Hedge ratio

Weighted average hedged rate

FX forwards (cash flow hedges)
Carrying amount (US$m)
Notional amount (AUD$m)
Maturity date
Hedge Ratio
Weighted average hedged rate (AUD:USD)

2022

2021

 (114)
 18 
2023
 1:1 
 79 

 (1)
 30 
2022-2023
1:1
 74 

 26 
 58 
 2023-2024 
 1:1 
 4 

 31 
 65 
2022-2023
1:1
 3 

 (469)
 50 
 2023-2024 
 1:1 
 16 

 (465)
 49 
2022-2023
1:1
 9 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 55 
 600 
2027
 1:1 
1.7%

 5 
 175 
2023
 1:1 
 Three 
month USD 
LIBOR  
+2.8% 

 4 
 3 
 2022 
1:1
 26 

 (17)
 600 
2027
1:1
1.7%

 9 
 175 
2023
1:1

 Three month  
USD LIBOR  
+2.8% 

 (17)
 1,037 
 2023-2025 
 1:1 
 0.68 

 10 
 934 
 2022-2025 
1:1
 0.71 

Hedge ineffectiveness loss of $72 million (2021: $38 million loss) 
has been recognised in the profit and loss.

Other financial assets
Other financial assets measured at fair value include receivables 
subject to provisional pricing adjustments of nil (2021:  
$163 million) and repurchase agreements entered into for 
the purposes of net settlement rather than for physical delivery 
of nil (2021: $69 million).

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform
A fundamental reform of major interest rate benchmarks is 
being undertaken globally, including the replacement of some 
interbank offered rates (IBORs) with alternative nearly risk-free 
rates (referred to as ‘IBOR reform’). The Group has exposures 
to IBORs on its financial instruments that will be impacted as 
part of these market-wide initiatives. The Group's main IBOR 
exposure at the reporting date is USD LIBOR. In 2020, the 
Federal Reserve announced that the three-month and six-month 
LIBOR will be phased out and eventually replaced by June 2023.

During the period, the Group has transitioned a number of 
financial liabilities from USD LIBOR to SOFR and is in the process 
of transitioning the remaining financial instruments to alternative 
benchmark rates. The Group has financial liabilities and financial 
assets with a total carrying value of $670 million (2021:  
$957 million) and $393 million (2021: $367 million) respectively, 
which reference USD LIBOR.

The Group has the following hedging relationships which are 
exposed to interest rate benchmarks impacted by IBOR Reform:

•  Interest rate swaps to hedge the LIBOR interest rate risk 

associated with the $600 million syndicated facility (refer to 
Note C.2). The interest rate swaps are designated as cash flow 
hedges, converting the variable interest into fixed interest US 
dollar debt, and mature in 2027.

•  A fixed rate 175 million Swiss Franc (CHF) denominated 
medium term note, which it hedges with cross-currency 
interest rate swaps designated in both fair value and cash flow 
hedge relationships. The cross-currency interest rate swaps 
are referenced to LIBOR (refer to Note C.2).

The transition of a number of the Group’s financial liabilities from 
USD LIBOR to SOFR during the year ended 31 December 2022 
did not result in a material impact to the Group. The Group’s 
Treasury function continues to execute the transition of the 
remaining financial instruments from current benchmark rates  
to alternative benchmark rates.

Key estimates and judgements

Fair value of other financial assets and liabilities
Estimates have been applied in the measurement of other financial 
assets and liabilities and, where required, judgement is applied in 
the settlement of any financial assets or liabilities. In the current 
period, this included a $3 million periodic adjustment relating to 
timing which increased other financial liabilities, reflecting the 
arrangements governing Wheatstone LNG sales (2021: $56 million 
increase). 

142

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements D. Other assets and liabilities

for the year ended 31 December 2022

D.7  Leases

Lease assets
Year ended 31 December 2022
Carrying amount at 1 January 2022
Acquisitions through business 
combination1
Additions
Lease remeasurements
Depreciation

Land and 
buildings
US$m

Plant and 
equipment2
US$m

Total
US$m

377 

120 
4 
5 
(42)

703 

1,080 

22 
238 
103 
(266)

142 
242 
108 
(308)

Carrying amount at 31 December 2022

464 

800 

1,264 

At 31 December 2022
Historical cost and remeasurements
Accumulated depreciation, impairment 
and disposals

Net carrying amount

Lease liabilities
Year ended 31 December 2022
At 1 January 2022
Acquisitions through business 
combination1
Additions
Repayments (principal and interest)
Accretion of interest
Lease remeasurements

Carrying amount at 31 December 2022

Current 
Non-current

Carrying amount at 31 December 2022

Lease assets
Year ended 31 December 2021
Carrying amount at 1 January 2021
Additions
Lease remeasurements
Disposals at written down value

Depreciation

Carrying amount at 31 December 2021
At 31 December 2021
Historical cost

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment
Net carrying amount

Lease liabilities
Year ended 31 December 2021
At 1 January 2021
Additions

Repayments (principal and interest)
Accretion of interest

Lease remeasurements 

Carrying amount at 31 December 2021
Current 

591 

(127)

464 

437 

245 
1 
(60)
25 
(25)

623 

48 
575 

623 

392 
14 
15 
(12)

(32)

377 

462 

(85)
377 

484 
7 

(70)
25 

(9)

437 
19 

1,311 

1,902 

(511)

800 

(638)

1,264 

930 

1,367 

23 
189 
(305)
78 
96 

1,011 

276 
735 

268 
190 
(365)
103 
71 

1,634 

324 
1,310 

1,011 

1,634 

592 
214 
16 
- 

(119)

703 

984 
228 
31 
(12)

(151)

1,080 

948 

1,410 

(245)
703 

(330)
1,080 

794 
244 

(192)
72 

12 

930 
172 

1,278 
251 

(262)
97 

3 

1,367 
191 

1,176 
1,367 

Non-current
Carrying amount at 31 December 2021
1.  Acquisitions through business combination have been recognised on a 

758 
930 

418 
437 

provisional basis. Adjustments will be made to the provisional amounts if new 
information is obtained within 12 months from the acquisition date. Refer to 
Note B.5 for details.

2.  Marine, vessels and carriers have been included within plant and equipment for 
the year ended 31 December 2022. The 2021 amounts have been reclassified to 
be presented on the same basis. 

Recognition and measurement
When a contract is entered into, the Group assesses whether 
the contract contains a lease. A lease arises when the Group 
has the right to direct the use of an identified asset which is not 
substitutable and to obtain substantially all economic benefits 
from the use of the asset throughout the period of use. The 
leases recognised by the Group predominantly relate to LNG 
vessels, property and drilling rigs.

The Group separates the lease and non-lease components of the 
contract and accounts for these separately. The Group allocates 
the consideration in the contract to each component on the 
basis of their relative stand-alone prices.

Leases as a lessee
Lease assets and lease liabilities are recognised at the lease 
commencement date, which is when the assets are available 
for use. The assets are initially measured at cost, which is the 
present value of future lease payments adjusted for any lease 
payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any 
make-good obligations and initial direct costs incurred.

Lease assets are depreciated using the straight-line method over 
the shorter of their useful life and the lease term. Refer to Note 
B.3 for the useful lives of assets. Periodic adjustments are made 
for any re-measurements of the lease assets and for impairment 
losses, assessed in accordance with the Group’s impairment 
policies. 

Lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of 
future minimum lease payments, discounted using the Group’s 
incremental borrowing rate if the rate implicit in the lease cannot 
be readily determined, and are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest rate. Minimum lease 
payments are fixed payments or index-based variable payments 
incorporating the Group’s expectations of extension options and 
do not include non-lease components of a contract. A portfolio 
approach was taken when determining the implicit discount rate 
for LNG vessels with similar terms and conditions on transition.

The lease liability is remeasured when there are changes in 
future lease payments arising from a change in rates, index or 
lease terms from exercising an extension or termination option. 
A corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of 
the lease assets, with any excess recognised in the consolidated 
income statement.

There are no restrictions placed upon the lessee by entering into 
these leases.

Short-term leases and leases of low value 
Short-term leases (lease term of 12 months or less) and leases 
of low value assets are recognised as incurred as an expense in 
the consolidated income statement. Low value assets comprise 
plant and equipment. 

Foreign exchange risk
The Group held $441 million of lease liabilities at 31 December 
2022 (2021: $476 million) in currencies other than the US dollar 
(predominantly Australian dollars).

143

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements D. Other assets and liabilities

Key estimates and judgements

(a) Control
Judgement is required to assess whether a contract is or contains a 
lease at inception by assessing whether the Group has the right to 
direct the use of the identified asset and obtain substantially all the 
economic benefits from the use of that asset.

(b) Lease term
Judgement is required when assessing the term of the lease and 
whether to include optional extension and termination periods. 
Option periods are only included in determining the lease term  
at inception when they are reasonably certain to be exercised.  
Lease terms are reassessed when a significant change in 
circumstances occurs. On this basis, possible additional lease 
payments amounting to $2,323 million (2021: $1,654 million)  
were not included in the measurement of lease liabilities.

(c) lnterest in joint arrangements 
Judgement is required to determine the Group’s rights and 
obligations for lease contracts within joint operations, to assess 
whether lease liabilities are recognised gross (100%) or in proportion 
to the Group’s participating interest in the joint operation. This 
includes an evaluation of whether the lease arrangement contains  
a sublease with the joint operation.

(d) Discount rates
Judgement is required to determine the discount rate, where the 
discount rate is the Group’s incremental borrowing rate if the rate 
implicit in the lease cannot be readily determined. The incremental 
borrowing rate is determined with reference to the Group’s 
borrowing portfolio at the inception of the arrangement or  
the time of the modification. 

for the year ended 31 December 2022

D.7  Leases (cont.)

Maturity profile of lease liabilities
The table below presents the contractual undiscounted cash 
flows associated with the Group’s lease liabilities, representing 
principal and interest. The figures will not necessarily reconcile 
with the amounts disclosed in the consolidated statement of 
financial position.

Due for payment in:
1 year or less
1-2 years
2-3 years

3-4 years
4-5 years
More than 5 years

2022
US$m

 433 
 272 
 199 

 186 
 176 
 966 
 2,232 

2021
US$m

 283 
 283 
 191 

 171 
 161 
 789 
 1,878 

Lease commitments
The table below presents the contractual undiscounted cash 
flows associated with the Group's future lease commitments 
for non-cancellable leases not yet commenced, representing 
principal and interest. 

Due for payment:
Within one year
After one year but not more than five years
Later than five years

2022
US$m

2021
US$m

67 
263 
1,288 
1,618 

80 
159 
49 
288 

Payments of $162 million (2021: $68 million) for short-term 
leases (lease term of 12 months or less) and payments of  
$12 million (2021: $18 million) for leases of low value assets were 
expensed in the consolidated income statement. Total payments 
for leases in the consolidated statement of cash flows are $525 
million (2021: $330 million), with $258 million (2021:  
$244 million) included in financing activities.

The Group has short-term and/or low value lease commitments 
for marine vessels and carriers, property, drill rigs and plant and 
equipment contracted for, but not provided for in the financial 
statements, of $60 million (2021: $53 million).

144

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

In this section

This section addresses information on items which require disclosure to comply with Australian Accounting Standards and the 
Corporations Act 2001, however are not considered critical in understanding the financial performance or position of the Group.  
This section includes Group structure information and other disclosures. 

E.  Other items
E.1  Contingent liabilities and assets

E.2  Employee benefits

E.3  Related party transactions

E.4  Auditor remuneration

E.5  Events after the end of the reporting period

E.6  Joint arrangements

E.7  Parent entity information

E.8  Subsidiaries

E.9  Other accounting policies

Page 146

Page 146

Page 149

Page 149

Page 149

Page 149

Page 151

Page 151

Page 154

145

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

E.1  Contingent liabilities and assets

Contingent liabilities at reporting date
Contingent liabilities
Guarantees

2022
US$m

2021
US$m

161 
2 
163 

195 
7 
202 

Contingent liabilities relate predominantly to possible 
obligations whose existence will only be confirmed by the 
occurrence or non-occurrence of uncertain future events, and 
therefore the Group has not provided for such amounts in these 
financial statements. Additionally, there are a number of other 
claims and possible claims that have arisen in the course of 
business against entities in the Group, the outcome of which 
cannot be estimated at present and for which no amounts have 
been included in the table above.

The Group has contingent assets of $199 million as at 31 
December 2022 (2021: nil).

E.2  Employee benefits

Employee benefits

Share-based payments
Defined contribution plan costs
Defined benefit plan expense

2022
US$m

2021
US$m

2020
US$m

415 

26 
41 
9 
491 

217 

12 
26 
1 
256 

252 

19 
27 
2 
300 

(a) Employee benefits 
Employee benefits for the reporting period are as follows:

Recognition and measurement 
The Group’s accounting policy for employee benefits other than 
superannuation is set out in Note D.5. The policy relating to 
share-based payments is set out in Note E.2(c). 

All employees of the Group are entitled to benefits on 
retirement, disability or death from the Group’s retirement plans. 
The Group operates a number of pension schemes throughout 
the world. Employees entitled to defined contribution schemes 
receive fixed contributions from Group companies and the 
Group’s legal or constructive obligation is limited to these 
contributions. Contributions to defined contribution funds are 
recognised as an expense as they become payable. Prepaid 
contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a 
cash refund or a reduction in the future payment is available. 

146

(b) Compensation of key management 
personnel 
Key management personnel (KMP) compensation for the 
financial year was as follows:

2022
US$

2021
US$

2020
US$

5,730,340 
155,086 
3,114,043 
4,300 
152,531 
9,156,300 

Short-term employee benefits1
Post-employment benefits1
Share-based payments2
Long-term employee benefits 
Termination benefits

5,868,476 
63,805 
7,201,653 
515,585 
390,087 
14,039,606 
1.  The 2021 comparatives for short-term employee benefits and post-employment 
benefits have been restated to include the superannuation component of the 
2021 EIS cash and other cash bonuses for three key management personnel, 
increasing the short-term employee benefits expense by $26,676 to $6,626,354 
and the post-employee benefits expense by $10,881 to $88,396.

6,626,354 
88,396 
5,697,529 
717,223 
2,447,525 
15,577,027 

2.  The 2021 comparative for share-based payments has been restated to 

include amortisation of the fair value of 2021 performance rights for two key 
management personnel, increasing the expense by $88,507 to $5,697,529.

(c) Share plans 
The Group provides benefits to its employees (including KMP) in 
the form of share-based payments whereby employees render 
services for shares (equity-settled transactions).

Woodside equity plan (WEP) and 
supplementary Woodside equity plan (SWEP)
The WEP is available to all permanent employees, but since 1 
January 2018 has excluded Executive Incentive Scheme (EIS) 
participants. The number of Equity Rights (ERs) offered to 
each eligible employee is determined by the Board, and based 
on individual performance as assessed under the performance 
review process. The linking of performance to an allocation 
allows the Group to recognise and reward eligible employees 
for high performance. The ERs have no further ongoing 
performance conditions after allocation, and do not require 
participants to make any payment in respect of the ERs at grant 
or at vesting. Each ER entitles the participant to receive  
a Woodside share on the vesting date three years after the  
grant date. 

For awards made in 2022, the Board amended the terms of the 
plan to entitle participants to receive a Woodside share on the 
vesting date, three years after the grant date. Awards made in 
2020 and 2021 will vest under the terms of the plan at that time, 
which provided for 75% vesting of the ERs three years after the 
grant date and the remaining 25% of the ERs five years after the 
grant date. 

In October 2011, the Board approved the establishment of the 
SWEP to enable the offering of targeting retention awards 
of ERs for key capability. The SWEP was updated in 2022 to 
broaden eligibility to all employees of a subsidiary of Woodside 
Energy Group Ltd and ensure compliance in all jurisdictions 
in which Woodside operates. This facilitated the offer of 
replacement unvested incentives, as required under transitional 
arrangements for eligible heritage BHP employees transitioning 
from BHP Group Long-Term Incentive (LTI) plans to VAR 
offered under Woodside’s VAR arrangements. 

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

Performance Based Pay Plus (PBP Plus)
PBP Plus is available to senior, permanent employees who 
are not Executives. Participants receive an annual award of 
cash and Restricted Shares based on corporate and individual 
performance, recognising and rewarding eligible employees for 
high performance. 

The grant date of the Restricted Shares has been determined to 
be subsequent to the performance year, being the date of the 
Board of Directors’ approval. Accordingly, the 2021 Restricted 
Shares were granted on 16 February 2022 and have been 
included in the table below. The expense estimated as at 31 
December 2021 in relation to the 2021 performance year was 
updated to the fair value on grant date during the period. 

The 2022 Restricted Shares have not been included in the table 
below as they have not been approved as at 31 December 2022. 
An expense related to the 2022 performance year has been 
estimated for the Restricted Shares, using fair value estimates 
based on inputs at 31 December 2022.

Recognition and measurement 
All compensation under WEP, SWEP and Executive share plans 
is accounted for as share-based payments to employees for 
services provided. The cost of equity-settled transactions with 
employees is measured by reference to the fair values of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The 
fair value of share-based payments is recognised, together with 
the corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which 
the vesting conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which 
the relevant employee becomes fully entitled to the shares. At 
each balance sheet date, the Group reassesses the number of 
awards that are expected to vest based on service conditions. 
The expense recognised each year takes into account the most 
recent estimate. 

The fair value of the benefit provided for the WEP and SWEP is 
estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing technique. 

The fair value of the restricted shares is estimated as the 
closing share price at grant date. The fair value of the benefit 
provided for the RTSR PRs is calculated using the Binomial or 
Black-Scholes option pricing technique combined with a Monte 
Carlo simulation methodology, where relevant, using historical 
volatility to estimate the volatility of the share price in the future.

E.2  Employee benefits (cont.)

Woodside equity plan (WEP) and 
supplementary Woodside equity plan (SWEP)
(cont.)
Each ER entitles the participant to receive a Woodside share or 
an American Depositary share on the vesting date either one, 
two, three or four years after the effective grant date, depending 
on the individual details of each SWEP offered. Participants do 
not make any payment in respect of the ERs at grant or  
at vesting.

Executive Incentive Plans (EIP) 
The EIP operated as Woodside’s Executive incentive framework 
until the end of 2017, after which the Board introduced the EIS. 
The EIP was used to deliver Short-Term Awards (STAs) and 
Long-Term Awards (LTAs) to Senior Executives.

Short-Term Awards (STAs) 
STAs were delivered in the form of restricted shares to 
Executives, including all Executive KMP. There are no further 
performance conditions for vesting of deferred STAs. 
Participants are not required to make any payments in respect 
of STA awards at grant or at vesting. Restricted shares entitle 
their holders to receive dividends. 

Long-Term Awards (LTAs) 
LTAs were granted in the form of Performance Rights (PRs) 
to Executives, including all Executive KMP. Vesting of LTAs 
is subject to achievement of relative total shareholder return 
(RTSR) targets, with 33% measured against the ASX 50 and the 
remaining 67% tested against an international group of oil and 
gas companies. Participants are not entitled to receive dividends 
and are not required to make any payments in respect of LTA 
awards at grant or at vesting.

Executive Incentive Scheme (EIS)
The EIS was introduced for the 2018 performance year for 
all Executives including Executive KMP. The EIS is delivered 
in the form of a cash incentive, Restricted Shares and 
Performance Rights. The grant date of the Restricted Shares 
and Performance Rights has been determined to be subsequent 
to the performance year, being the date of the Board of 
Directors’ approval. Accordingly, the 2021 Restricted Shares 
and Performance Rights were granted on 16 February 2022 for 
Executives and 19 May 2022 for the CEO and have been included 
in the table below. The expense estimated as at 31 December 
2021 in relation to the 2021 performance year was updated to 
the fair value on grant date during the period. 

The 2022 Restricted Shares and Performance Rights have 
not been included in the table below as they have not been 
approved as at 31 December 2022. An expense related to the 
2022 performance year has been estimated for the Restricted 
Shares and Performance Rights, using fair value estimates based 
on inputs at 31 December 2022.

147

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

E.2  Employee benefits (cont.)

The number of awards and movements for all share plans are summarised as follows:

Year ended 31 December 2022
Opening balance
Granted during the year1,2,3
Vested during the year
Forfeited during the year

Awards at 31 December 2022

Fair value of awards granted during the year

Year ended 31 December 2021

Opening balance
Granted during the year1,2,3
Vested during the year
Forfeited during the year
Awards at 31 December 2021

Number of performance awards

Employee plans

Executive plans

WEP

SWEP

STA4

LTA4

5,649,783 
3,017,366 
(1,498,065)
(539,403)

6,629,681 

US$m

49 

-
3,046,963 
(38,146)
(124,741)

2,884,076 

US$m

60 

994,436 
495,800 
(450,609)
(46,430)

993,197 

US$m

9 

2,379,220 
764,171 
(191,736)
(397,233)

2,554,422 

US$m

13 

Number of performance awards

Employee plans

Executive plans

WEP

SWEP

STA4

LTA4

5,618,603 
2,507,167 
(1,999,676)
(476,311)
5,649,783 

-
-
-
-
-

975,295 
353,412 
(307,402)
(26,869)
994,436 

2,798,305 
553,849 
(322,746)
(650,188)
2,379,220 

US$m

US$m

US$m

US$m

Fair value of awards granted during the year
1.  For the purpose of valuation, the share price on grant date for the 2022 WEP allocations was $16.30 (2021: $15.17).
2.  For the purpose of valuation, the share price on grant date for the 2022 SWEP allocations was $19.74 (2021: nil).  
3.  For the purpose of valuation, the share price on grant date for Restricted Shares was $19.20 and $19.27 (2021: $20.18) and Performance Rights was $13.08 and $13.71 

39 

7 

-

9 

(2021: $11.66 and $14.44).

4.  Includes awards issued under EIP and EIS.

For more detail on these share plans and performance rights issued to KMPs, refer to the Remuneration Report.

148

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

E.3  Related party transactions

The Group’s related party transactions are predominantly  
with associates of the Group. During the period, the transactions 
with related parties include purchases of goods/services of 
$60.730 million, sale of goods/services of $18.527 million and 
dividend income of $8.294 million. As at 31 December 2022, 
the total amounts owing to related parties is $1.686 million 
and amounts owing from related parties is $2.200 million. All 
transactions to/from related parties are made at arm’s length 
(normal market rates and on normal commercial terms). 

There were no transactions with directors during the year.  
Key management personnel compensation is disclosed in  
Note E.2(b).

E.4  Auditor remuneration

For the year ended 31 December 2022, the auditor of Woodside 
Energy Group Ltd is PricewaterhouseCoopers Australia (PwC) 
(2021 and 2020: Ernst & Young (EY)).

2022

2021

2020

US$000

US$000

US$000

(a) Auditors of the Group
Amounts received or due and 
receivable to:

PricewaterhouseCoopers (Australia)
Audit and review of financial reports

Assurance services 
Other assurance and agreed upon 
procedures services

Tax services

Other services

Other overseas member firms of 
PricewaterhouseCoopers (Australia)
Audit of the financial reports of 
controlled entities
Other assurance and agreed upon 
procedures services

Tax services

Other services

(b) Other auditors and their related 
network firms

Ernst & Young
Audit and review of financial reports

Assurance services 
Other assurance and agreed upon 
procedures services
Tax services
Other services

 2,878 

 129 

 832 

 - 

 41 

 1,274 

 - 

 258 

 - 

 5,412 

 48 

 611 

 2,335 
 - 
 - 
 2,994 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 1,732 

 2,687 

 33 
 129 
 19 
 4,600 

 1,686 

 - 

 140 
 178 
 - 
 2,004 

E.5  Events after the end of the reporting 
period

The Group has undertaken a review of the depreciation 
methodology and asset useful lives for oil and gas properties 
in accordance with its accounting policies and the accounting 
standards, considering the scale and diversity of the post-
merger portfolio and to ensure alignment with common industry 
practice.

In assessing useful lives of certain oil and gas assets, these have 
been approximated by reference to either their proved (1P) or 
proved plus probable (2P) reserves, which is then used in the 
units of production depreciation calculation.

From 1 January 2023, upstream oil and conventional gas assets 
will be depreciated over proved reserves (previously proved 
plus probable, except for certain assets considered late life). 
Upstream LNG assets will continue to be depreciated over 
proved plus probable reserves. Multiproduct assets are assessed 
on a case-by-case basis and aligned to the most appropriate 
representation of useful life.

The indicative impact to depreciation expense in 2023 resulting 
from the change in estimate is expected to be an increase of 
approximately $600 million. This is an indicative amount and 
is based on current forecasts which are subject to assumptions 
and uncertainties.

E.6  Joint arrangements

(a) Interest percentage in joint ventures

Entity 

North West Shelf Gas Pty 
Ltd

North West Shelf Liaison 
Company Pty Ltd

China Administration 
Company Pty Ltd

North West Shelf Shipping 
Service Company Pty Ltd

North West Shelf Lifting 
Coordinator Pty Ltd

Principal activity
Contract administration 
services for venturers 
for LNG sales to 
Japan. Marketing and 
administration services 
for venturers for gas 
processing. 

Liaison for venturers in the 
sale of LNG to the Japanese 
market.

Contract administration 
services for venturers for 
LNG sales to China.

LNG vessel fleet advisor.
Allocating, scheduling and 
administering the lifting of 
LNG and pipeline gas. 

Group Interest %

2022

2021

 33.33 

 16.67 

 33.33 

 16.67 

 33.33 

 16.67 

 33.33 

 16.67 

 33.33 

 16.67 

149

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

E.6  Joint arrangement (cont.)

(b) Interest percentage in joint operations

Producing and developing assets
Australia

North West Shelf1

Greater Enfield and Vincent

Stybarrow2

Balnaves

Pluto

Wheatstone

Scarborough2

Bass Strait1

Macedon1

Pyrenees1

Griffin1

Minerva1

International

Sangomar 

Atlantis1

Mad Dog1

Shenzi1

Trion1

Group Interest %

2022

2021

 25.0 - 66.7 

 12.5 - 50.0 

 60.0 

 - 

 65.0 

 90.0 

 60.0 

 50.0 

 65.0 

 90.0 

 13.0 - 65.0 

 13.0 - 65.0 

 - 

 73.5 

 25.0 - 50.0 

 71.4 

 40.0 - 71.4 

 45.0 - 71.0 

 90.0 

 82.0 

 44.0 

 23.9 

 72.0 

 60.0 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 82.0 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

Greater Angostura1

Calypso1

 45.0 - 68.5 

 70.0 

Exploration and evaluation assets
Oceania

Browse Basin

Carnarvon Basin3

Scarborough2,3

Bonaparte Basin

Africa

Congo4

Senegal

Egypt1

Americas

US Gulf of Mexico1

Kitimat

Asia

Republic of Korea

Myanmar5

Caribbean

Barbados1

Trinidad & Tobago1

Other joint operations

Angel6

Bonaparte Basin6

 30.6 

 30.6 

 31.6 - 70.0 

 15.8 - 70.0 

 - 

 50.0 

 26.7 - 35.0 

 26.7 - 35.0 

 22.5 

 90.0 

 25.0 - 45.0 

 23.9 - 75.0 

 42.5 

 90.0 

 - 

 - 

 50.0 

 50.0 

 50.0 

 50.0 

 40.0 - 45.0 

 40.0 - 50.0 

 60.0 

 65.0 - 70.0 

 20.0 

 21.0 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

1.  Increase in interests due to the merger with BHPP on 1 June 2022. 
2.  No longer recognised as joint operations as the Group’s interest increased to 

100% due to the merger with BHPP on 1 June 2022. 

3.  The Carnarvon Basin and Scarborough exploration and evaluation assets which 
were previously presented on the same line, have been separately presented in 
2022. The 2021 Group interests have been reclassified to be presented on the 
same basis. 

4.  The Group’s interest decreased to 22.5% upon farm-down of interest in June 

2022. 

5.  The Group relinquished permits AD-1 and AD-8 in 2022. Formalities are pending.
6.  Carbon Capture Storage titles G-10-AP and G-7-AP granted to the Group in 

2022.

150

The principal activities of the joint operations are exploration, 
development and production of hydrocarbons.

Key estimates and judgements 

Accounting for interests in other entities 
Judgement is required in assessing the level of control obtained in a 
transaction to acquire an interest in another entity; depending upon 
the facts and circumstances in each case, Woodside may obtain 
control, joint control or significant influence over the entity or 
arrangement. Judgement is applied when determining the relevant 
activities of a project and if joint control is held over it. 

Relevant activities include, but are not limited to, work program 
and budget approval, investment decision approval, voting rights in 
joint operating committees, amendments to permits and changes 
to joint arrangement participant holdings. Transactions which 
give Woodside control of a business are business combinations. 
If Woodside obtains joint control of an arrangement, judgement 
is also required to assess whether the arrangement is a joint 
operation or a joint venture. If Woodside has neither control nor 
joint control, it may be in a position to exercise significant influence 
over the entity, which is then accounted for as an associate.

Recognition and measurement 
Joint arrangements are arrangements in which two or more 
parties have joint control. Joint control is the contractual agreed 
sharing of control of the arrangement which exists only when 
decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous 
consent of the parties sharing control. Joint arrangements are 
classified as either a joint operation or joint venture, based 
on the rights and obligations arising from the contractual 
obligations between the parties to the arrangement. 

To the extent the joint arrangement provides the Group with 
rights to the individual assets and obligations arising from 
the joint arrangement, the arrangement is classified as a joint 
operation, and as such the Group recognises its:

•  assets, including its share of any assets held jointly; 

•  liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly; 

•  revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from  

the joint operation; 

•  share of revenue from the sale of the output by the joint 

operation; and 

•  expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly. 

To the extent the joint arrangement provides the Group with 
rights to the net assets of the arrangement, the investment  
is classified as a joint venture and accounted for using the  
equity method.

Joint arrangements acquired which are deemed to be carrying  
on a business are accounted for applying the principles of  
AASB 3/ IFRS 3 Business Combinations. Joint arrangements 
which are not deemed to be carrying on a business are treated 
as asset acquisitions. 

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

E.7  Parent entity information

Woodside Energy Group Ltd:
Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Net assets
Issued and fully paid shares
Reserved shares
Employee benefits reserve
Foreign currency translation reserve
Distributable profits reserve
Retained earnings

Total shareholders equity
Profit of parent entity
Total comprehensive income of parent entity

2022
US$m

312 
34,734 
(1,530)
(481)

33,035 
29,001 
(38)
150 
296 
3,541 
85 

33,035 
6,665 
6,665 

2021
US$m

456 
10,037 
(357)
(300)

9,836 
9,409 
(30)
112 
296 
58 
(9)

9,836 
18 
18 

Guarantees 
Woodside Energy Group Ltd and Woodside Energy Ltd (a 
subsidiary company) are parties to a Deed of Cross Guarantee 
as disclosed in Note E.8. The effect of the Deed is that Woodside 
Energy Group Ltd has guaranteed to pay any deficiency in 
the event of winding up of the subsidiary company under 
certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. The subsidiary 
company has also given a similar guarantee in the event that 
Woodside Energy Group Ltd is wound up.

Woodside Energy Group Ltd has guaranteed the discharge by 
a subsidiary company of its financial obligations under debt 
facilities disclosed in Note C.2. Woodside Energy Group Ltd 
has guaranteed certain obligations of subsidiaries to unrelated 
parties on behalf of their performance in contracts. No liabilities 
are expected to arise from these guarantees.

E.8  Subsidiaries

(a) Subsidiaries
Name of entity

Ultimate Parent Entity
Woodside Energy Group Ltd

Subsidiaries

  Company name
  Woodside Energy Ltd
    Woodside Browse Pty Ltd
    Woodside Burrup Pty Ltd
      Burrup Facilities Company Pty Ltd
      Burrup Train 1 Pty Ltd
      Pluto LNG Pty Ltd
      Woodside Burrup Train 2 A Pty Ltd
      Woodside Burrup Train 2 B Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (LNG Fuels and Power) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (Domestic Gas) Pty Ltd
    Woodside Energy (Algeria) Pty Ltd

    Woodside Energy Australia Asia Holdings Pte Ltd y

    Woodside Energy Holdings International Pty Ltd

Notes

(1,2,3) 

(2,3,4) 
(2,4) 
(2,4) 
(5)
(5)
(5)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4) 

(4)

(2,4) 

Name of entity

      Woodside Energy International (Canada) Limited t
        Woodside Energy (Canada LNG) Limited t
        Woodside Energy (Canada PTP) Limited t

        KM LNG Operating General Partnership t
          KM LNG Operating Ltd t
    Woodside Energy Holdings Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy Holdings (USA) Inc q
        Woodside Energy (USA) Inc q
          Gryphon Exploration Company q
      PT Woodside Energy Indonesia 
      Woodside Energy (Cameroon) SARL n
      Woodside Energy (Gabon) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (Indonesia) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (Indonesia II) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (Malaysia) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (Ireland) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (Korea) Pte Ltd y
      Woodside Energy (Korea II) Pte Ltd y
      Woodside Energy (Myanmar) Pte Ltd y
      Woodside Energy (Morocco) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (New Zealand) Limited z
      Woodside Energy (New Zealand 55794) Limited z
      Woodside Energy (Peru) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (Senegal) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (Tanzania) Limited ¥
    Woodside Energy Holdings II Pty Ltd
      Woodside Power Pty Ltd
        Woodside Power (Generation) Pty Ltd
    Woodside Energy Holdings (South America) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energia (Brasil) Apoio Administrativo Ltda l 
    Woodside Energy Holdings (UK) Pty Ltd 
      Woodside Energy (UK) Limited p
        Woodside Energy Finance (UK) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Congo) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Bulgaria) Limited p
        Woodside Energy Holdings (Senegal) Limited p
          Woodside Energy (Senegal) B.V.
        Woodside Energy (France) SAS £
        Woodside Energy Iberia S.A. º
        Woodside Energy (N.A.) Ltd p
      Woodside Energy Services (Qingdao) Co Ltd 
    Woodside Energy Julimar Pty Ltd
    Woodside Energy (Norway) Pty Ltd
    Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd
      Woodside Technology Solutions Pty Ltd
    Woodside Energy Scarborough Pty Ltd
    Woodside Energy Carbon Holdings Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy Carbon (Assets) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy Carbon (Services) Pty Ltd
      Woodside Energy (Financial Advisory Services) Pty Ltd
    Woodside Energy Trading Singapore Pte Ltd y
      WelCap Insurance Pte Ltd y
      Woodside Energy Shipping Singapore Pte Ltd y
    Metasource Pty Ltd
  Mermaid Sound Port and Marine Services Pty Ltd
  Woodside Finance Limited
  Woodside Petroleum (Timor Sea 19) Pty Ltd
  Woodside Petroleum (Timor Sea 20) Pty Ltd
  Woodside Petroleum Holdings Pty Ltd
  Woodside Energy Global Holdings Pty Ltd

Notes
(4) 
(4)
(4) 

(9) 
(4) 
(2,4) 
(4)
(4)
(4)
(6)
(4)
(2,4) 
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4) 
(4)
(4)
(4)
(2,4) 
(4)
(4)
(2,4) 
(2,4) 
(7)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4) 
(8)
(2,4) 
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4) 
(4) 
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(2,4) 
(2,4) 
(2,4,14) 
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(4)
(4)
(4) 
(2,4) 
(2,4)
(2,4) 
(2,4) 
(2,4) 
(2,4,15) 
(2,4)

151

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

E.8  Subsidiaries (cont.)

Name of entity

    Woodside Energy Global Pty Ltd 
    Perdido Mexico Pipeline Holdings, S.A. de C.V. 
      Perdido Mexico Pipeline, S. de R.L. de C.V. 
    Woodside Energy Investments Pty Ltd  
      Woodside Energia Brasil Investimentos Ltda. l
        Woodside Energia Brasil Exploração e Produção Ltda. l
      Woodside Energy (Great Britain) Limited p
    Woodside Energy (North West Shelf) Pty Ltd 
    Woodside Energy (Trinidad) Holdings Ltd 
      Woodside Energy (Trinidad-3A) Ltd 
    Woodside Energy USA Operations Inc q
      Hamilton Brothers Petroleum Corporation q
      Hamilton Oil Company LLC q
      Woodside Energy Boliviana Inc. q
      Woodside Energy (North America) LLC q
      Woodside Energy (Americas) Inc. q
        Woodside Energy (GOM) Inc. q
      Woodside Energy Hawaii Inc. q
      Woodside Energy Resources Inc. q
        Woodside Energy Holdings (Resources) Inc. q
          Woodside Energy USA Services Inc. q
          Woodside Energy Marketing Inc. q
          Woodside Energy (Deepwater) Inc. q
      Woodside Energy (Foreign Exploration Holdings) LLC q
        Woodside Energy (Trinidad Block 3) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Trinidad Block 6) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Trinidad Block 5) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Trinidad Block 7) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Trinidad Block 14) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Trinidad Block 23A) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Trinidad Block 23B) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Trinidad Block 28) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Trinidad Block 29) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Bimshire) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (South Africa 3B/4B) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Egypt) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Carlisle Bay) Limited p
        Woodside Energy (Mexico) Limited p
          Woodside Energía Servicios Administrativos, 
          S. de R.L. de C.V. 
          Woodside Energía Servicios de México, S. de R.L. de C.V. 
          Woodside Energy (Mexico Holdings) LLC q
          Operaciones Conjuntas, S. de R.L. de C.V. 
          Woodside Energía Holdings de México, S. de R.L. de C.V. 
            Woodside Petróleo Operaciones de México,  
            S. de R.L. de C.V. 
    Woodside Energy (Australia) Pty Ltd 
    Woodside Energy (International Exploration) Pty Ltd 
    Woodside Energy (Bass Strait) Pty Ltd 
    Woodside Energy (Victoria) Pty Ltd 
    Woodside Energy Holdings LLC q
    Woodside Energy (Trinidad-2C) Ltd t
    Woodside Energy (Canada) Corporation t

Notes
(2,4)
(10)
(10)
(2,4)
(11)
(4)
(4)
(2,4)
(4)
(4)
(12)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4,16)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4,17)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

(13)
(13)
(4)
(13)
(13)

(13)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(2,4)
(4)
(4)
(4)

1.  Woodside Energy Group Ltd, previously Woodside Petroleum Ltd, is the ultimate 

holding company and the head entity within the tax consolidated group.

2.  These companies were members of the Australian tax consolidated group at 31 

December 2022.

3.  Woodside Energy Group Ltd and Woodside Energy Ltd are parties to a Deed of 

Cross Guarantee.

4.  All subsidiaries are wholly owned except those referred to in Notes 5 to 13.

152

5.  Kansai Electric Power Australia Pty Ltd and Tokyo Gas Pluto Pty Ltd each hold a 
5% interest in the shares of these subsidiaries. These subsidiaries are controlled.

6.  PT Woodside Energy Indonesia was incorporated on 27 April 2022. As at 31 
December 2022, Woodside Energy Holdings Pty Ltd held a 99% interest in 
the shares of PT Woodside Energy Indonesia. Woodside Energy Ltd held the 
remaining 1% interest.

7.  As at 31 December 2022, Woodside Energy Holdings Pty Ltd held >99.99% 

interest in the shares of Woodside Energy (Tanzania) Limited and Woodside 
Energy Ltd held the remaining interest.

8.  As at 31 December 2022, Woodside Energy Holdings (South America) Pty 
Ltd held >99.99% interest in the shares of Woodside Energia (Brasil) Apoio 
Administrativo Ltda and Woodside Energy Ltd held the remaining interest. 
9.  As at 31 December 2022, Woodside Energy International (Canada) Limited and 
Woodside Energy (Canada LNG) Limited were the general partners of the KM 
LNG Operating General Partnership holding a 99.99% and 0.01% partnership 
interest, respectively.

10. As at 31 December 2022, Woodside Energy Global Holdings Pty Ltd held a 

99.99% interest in shares of Perdido Mexico Pipeline Holdings, S.A. de C.V. and 
Perdido Mexico Pipeline, S. de R.L. de C.V. Woodside Energy Investments Pty Ltd 
held the remaining 0.01% interest. 

11.  As at 31 December 2022, Woodside Energy Investments Pty Ltd held a 99.97% 
interest in shares of Woodside Energia Brasil Investimentos Ltda. Woodside 
Energy Global Holdings Pty Ltd held the remaining 0.03% interest.

12. As at 31 December 2022, Woodside Energy Global Holdings Pty Ltd held 

90% voting interest and 37.67% interest in shares of Woodside Energy USA 
Operations Inc. Woodside Energy Holdings LLC held the remaining 10% voting 
interest and 62.33% interest in shares. 

13. As at 31 December 2022, Woodside Energy (Mexico) Limited held a 99% interest 

in shares of Woodside Energía Servicios Administrativos, S. de R.L. de C.V., 
Woodside Energía Servicios de México, S. de R.L. de C.V., Operaciones Conjuntas, 
S. de R.L. de C.V. and Woodside Petróleo Operaciones de México, S. de R.L. de 
C.V. and 99.99% interest in shares of Woodside Energía Holdings de México, 
S. de R.L. de C.V. Woodside Energy (Mexico Holdings) LLC held the remaining 
0.01%-1% interest. 

14. Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd owns 28.50% in Blue Ocean Seismic 

Services Limited which is accounted for as an investment in associate.

15. Woodside Energy (North West Shelf) Pty Ltd and Woodside Petroleum Holdings 

Pty Ltd owns 16.67% in International Gas Transportation Company Limited 
respectively. This investment has been accounted for as an investment in 
associate. 

16. Woodside Energy Hawaii Inc owns 14.96% in Iwilei District Participating Parties 

LLC which is accounted for as an investment in associate. 

17. Woodside Energy (Deepwater) Inc owns 25% in Caesar Oil Pipeline Company 
LLC, 22% in Cleopatra Gas Gathering Company LLC and 10% in Marine Well 
Containment Company LLC. These investments are accounted for as an 
investment in associate.

All subsidiaries were incorporated in Australia unless identified 
with one of the following symbols:

 Bermuda 
l Brazil 
n Cameroon 
t Canada 
 China 
£ France 
 Mexico 
 Indonesia 
 The Netherlands 

 R. of Trinidad and Tobago 
z New Zealand 
 Saint Lucia 
y Singapore 
º  Spain 
¥ Tanzania 
p United Kingdom 
q United States

Classification
Subsidiaries are all the entities over which the Group has the 
power over the investee such that the Group is able to direct  
the relevant activities, has exposure, or rights, to variable returns 
from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to  
use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the 
investor’s returns. 

|     Annual Report 2022Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

E.8  Subsidiaries (cont.)

(b) Subsidiaries with material non-controlling 
interests 
The Group has two Australian subsidiaries with material  
non-controlling interests (NCI).

Name of entity

Principal place of 
business

Burrup Facilities Company Pty Ltd
Burrup Train 1 Pty Ltd

Australia
Australia

% held 
by NCI

10%
10%

The NCI in both subsidiaries is 10% held by the same parties  
(refer to Note E.8(a) footnote 5 for details). 

The summarised financial information (including consolidation 
adjustments but before intercompany eliminations) of 
subsidiaries with material NCI is as follows:

Burrup Facilities Company Pty Ltd 
Current assets
Non-current assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Net assets

Accumulated balance of NCI 
Revenue 
Profit 

Profit allocated to NCI 

Dividends paid to NCI 
Operating 
Investing 
Financing 

2022
 US$m 

2021
 US$m 

2020
 US$m 

 567 
 5,047 
 (68)
 (528)

 5,018 

 502 
 889 
 489 

 49 

 (43)
 601 
 (45)
 (556)

518 
5,038 
(71)
(528)

425 
5,224 
(51)
(571)

4,957 

5,027 

496 
858 
328 

33 

(40)
633 
(111)
(522)

503 
859 
318 

32 

(32)
652 
(69)
(583)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
equivalents 

 - 

-

-

Burrup Train 1 Pty Ltd 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Net assets 

Accumulated balance of NCI 
Revenue 
Profit 

Profit allocated to NCI 

Dividends paid to NCI 
Operating 
Investing 
Financing 

 429 
 2,900 
 (119)
 (325)

435 
2,915 
(110)
(345)

372 
3,081 
(103)
(385)

 2,885 

2,895 

2,965 

 289 
 1,471 
 282 

 28 

 (29)
 391 
 (55)
 (336)

290 
1,421 
200 

20 

(27)
393 
(4)
(389)

297 
1,423 
208 

21 

(13)
473 
(2)
(471)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash 
equivalents 

 - 

-

-

(c) Deed of Cross Guarantee and Closed Group 
Woodside Energy Group Ltd and Woodside Energy Ltd 
are parties to a Deed of Cross Guarantee under which each 
company guarantees the debts of the other. The two entities 
represent a Closed Group. 

The consolidated income statement and consolidated statement 
of financial position of the members of the Closed Group are set 
out below:

Closed Group Consolidated Income Statement and 
Statement of Retained Earnings
Profit before tax
Tax expense
Profit after tax
Retained earnings at the beginning of the financial 
year
Other comprehensive income
Transfer of retained earnings to distributable profits 
reserve
Dividends
Retained earnings at the end of the financial year

Closed Group Consolidated Statement of Financial 
Position
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Inventories
Other financial assets
Other assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Receivables
Other financial assets
Exploration and evaluation assets
Oil and gas properties
Deferred tax assets
Lease assets
Other assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Payables
Other financial liabilities
Provisions
Tax payable
Lease liabilities
Other liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Payables
Other financial liabilities
Provisions
Lease liabilities
Other liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Issued and fully paid shares
Reserved shares
Other reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

2022
US$m

2021
US$m

6,586 
(314)
6,272 

1,660 
1 

(5,553)
(1,018)
1,362 

116 
675 
56 
653 
21 

1,599 
(50)
1,549 

111 
-

-
-
1,660 

160 
948 
47 
173 
22 

1,521 

1,350 

2,171 
57,844 
28 
2,424 
421 
315 
67 

476 
36,432 
31 
2,930 
579 
319 
13 

63,270 

40,780 

64,791 

42,130 

483 
675 
328 
1,556 
36 
38 

3,116 

25,524 
68 
1,121 
325 
11 

27,049 

186 
409 
320 
357 
23 
34 

1,329 

27,104 
153 
1,179 
360 
15 

28,811 

30,165 

30,140 

34,626 

11,990 

29,001 
(38)
4,301 
1,362 

9,409 
(30)
951 
1,660 

34,626 

11,990 

153

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Notes to the financial statements E. Other items

for the year ended 31 December 2022

 (b) New and amended accounting standards and 
interpretations issued but not yet effective
A number of new standards, amendments of standards and 
interpretations have recently been issued but are not yet 
effective and have not been adopted by the Group as at the 
financial reporting date.

The Group has reviewed these standards and interpretations 
and has determined that none of the new or amended standards 
will significantly affect the Group’s accounting policies, financial 
position or performance.

(c) New and amended accounting standards and 
interpretations adopted
As of 1 January 2022, the Group adopted AASB 2020-3 
Amendments to AASs – Annual Improvements 2018-2020 and 
Other Amendments including: 

•  Amendments to AASB 3 Reference to the Conceptual 

Framework 

•  Amendments to AASB 9 Fees in the ‘10 per cent’ Test for 

Derecognition of Financial Liabilities 

•  Amendments to AASB 137 Onerous Contracts – Costs of 

Fulfilling a Contract  

These amendments did not impact the financial statements  
of the Group. 

A number of other new standards are also effective from  
1 January 2022 but they do not have a material effect on the 
Group’s financial statements.

E.9  Other accounting policies

(a) Summary of other significant accounting 
policies 

Australia tax consolidation 
The parent and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities 
have elected to enter a tax consolidation, with Woodside Energy 
Group Ltd as the head entity of the tax consolidated group.  
The members of the Australian tax consolidated group are 
identified in Note E.8(a). 

The tax expense/benefit, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax 
assets arising from temporary differences of the members of the 
tax consolidated group are recognised in the separate financial 
statements of the members of the tax consolidated group, using 
the stand-alone approach. 

Entities within the tax consolidated group have entered into a 
tax funding arrangement and a tax sharing agreement with the 
head entity. Under the tax funding agreement, Woodside Energy 
Group Ltd and each of the entities in the tax consolidated group 
have agreed to pay or receive a tax equivalent payment to or 
from the head entity, based on the current tax liability or current 
tax asset of the entity. 

The tax sharing agreement entered into between members 
of the tax consolidated group provides for the determination 
of the allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities, 
should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations. 
No amounts have been recognised in the financial statements in 
respect of this agreement as payment of any amounts under the 
tax sharing agreement is considered remote. 

US tax consolidation
Woodside Energy USA Operations Inc and its wholly owned 
USA controlled entities have elected to file a consolidated tax 
return, with Woodside Energy USA Operations Inc as the parent 
of the tax consolidated group. 

The tax expense/benefit, deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax 
assets arising from temporary differences of the members of the 
tax consolidated group are computed on a separate company 
basis.

Entities within the tax consolidated group have entered into a 
tax sharing agreement. Under the tax sharing agreement, the 
tax liability for the consolidated group or the utilisation of tax 
attributes are settled periodically between the members of 
the group. No amounts have been recognised in the financial 
statements in respect of this agreement as payment of any 
amounts under the tax sharing agreement is considered remote. 

154

|     Annual Report 2022Directors’ Declaration

In accordance with a resolution of directors of Woodside Energy Group Ltd, we state that:

1.  In the opinion of the directors:

(a) the financial statements and notes thereto, and the disclosures included in the audited 2022 Remuneration Report, comply with 

Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001;

(b) the financial statements and notes thereto give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at 31 December 

2022 and of the performance of the Group for the financial year ended 31 December 2022;

(c)  the financial statements and notes thereto also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in the  

‘About these statements’ section within the notes to the 2022 Financial Statements;

(d) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable; and

(e) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed Group identified in Note E.8 will be able to meet any 

obligations or liabilities which they are or may become subject to, by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee.

2. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance with section 

295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the year ended 31 December 2022.

For the purposes of the UK Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules, the directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:

(a) the financial statements, prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, 

liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of Woodside Energy Group Ltd (and the undertakings included in the consolidation 
as a whole); and

(b) the management report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of 

Woodside Energy Group Ltd (and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole), together with a description 
of the principal risks and uncertainties they face. 

For and on behalf of the Board

R J Goyder, AO
Chair of the Board 
Perth, Western Australia 
27 February 2023

M E O’Neill
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director 
Sydney, New South Wales 
27 February 2023

155

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Independent auditor’s report

Independent auditor’s report 

To the members of Woodside Energy Group Ltd 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Woodside Energy Group Ltd (the Company) and its controlled 
entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 31 December 2022 and of its 

financial performance for the year then ended, and 

(b)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 

● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

● 

the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2022 
the consolidated income statement for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended 
the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended 
the notes to the financial statements, which include significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information, and 
the directors’ declaration. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757  
Brookfield Place, 125 St Georges Terrace, PERTH WA 6000, GPO Box D198, PERTH WA 6840 
T: +61 8 9238 3000, F: +61 8 9238 3999, www.pwc.com.au  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

156

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
Independent auditor’s report (cont.)

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

Materiality 

Audit scope 

Key audit matters 

●  For the purpose of our audit 
we used overall Group 
materiality of $459 million, 
which represents 
approximately 5% of the 
Group’s profit before tax. 

●  We applied this threshold, 
together with qualitative 
considerations, to determine 
the scope of our audit and the 
nature, timing and extent of 
our audit procedures and to 
evaluate the effect of 
misstatements on the 
financial report as a whole. 

●  We chose Group profit before 
tax because, in our view, it is 
the benchmark against which 
the performance of the Group 
is most commonly measured.  

●  We utilised a 5% threshold 
based on our professional 
judgement, noting it is within 
the range of commonly 
acceptable thresholds.  

●  Our audit focused on where 
the Group made subjective 
judgements; for example, 
significant accounting 
estimates involving 
assumptions and inherently 
uncertain future events. 

●  The Group has major business 
units in Australia and the 
United States of America. In 
establishing the overall 
approach to the Group audit, 
we determined the type of 
work that needed to be 
performed by us, as the Group 
engagement team, and by 
component auditors under our 
instruction. 

●  Amongst other relevant 

topics, we communicated the 
following key audit matters to 
the Audit & Risk Committee: 

−  BHP Petroleum business 

combination – valuation 
of the fair value of net 
assets acquired. 
−  Allocation and carrying 
value of goodwill. 
−  Estimation of restoration 

provisions. 
−  Valuation of the 

Petroleum Resource 
Rent Tax (PRRT) 
deferred tax assets 
(DTAs). 

−  Wheatstone CGU 

impairment reversal. 

●  These are further described in 
the Key audit matters section 
of our report. 

2 

157

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report (cont.)

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context.  

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Our procedures included, among others: 

(i) 

(ii) 

evaluating the Group’s accounting for the fair 
value of net assets acquired in a business 
combination against the requirements of 
Australian Accounting Standards, the Share 
Sale Agreement and our understanding of the 
acquired net assets of BHP Petroleum, 

assessing the methodology applied by the 
Group to estimate the fair value of assets and 
liabilities acquired at 1 June 2022, including 
assessing the appropriateness of significant 
estimates and assumptions, 

(iii)  evaluating the work of the Group’s experts 
involved in the determination of significant 
assumptions and estimates,  

(iv)  evaluating the disclosures made regarding the 

business combination in the Group financial 
report against the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards, and 

(v)  Professionals with specialised skill and 

knowledge were used to assist in evaluating the 
appropriateness of the Group’s fair value 
estimates.  

BHP Petroleum business combination – valuation 
of the fair value of net assets acquired 

As described in Note B.5 to the Group financial 
report, the Group completed the acquisition of BHP 
Petroleum for total purchase consideration of $18,610 
million on 1 June 2022.  

The acquisition method of accounting was used by 
the Group to account for this business combination, 
under which the fair value of net identifiable assets 
was provisionally estimated at acquisition date to be 
$13,996 million, giving rise to goodwill from the 
acquisition of $4,614 million.  

As disclosed by the directors, estimating the fair value 
of net assets acquired requires the selection of 
appropriate valuation methodologies which include 
the use of cash flow models underpinned by 
significant estimates and assumptions. These 
significant estimates and assumptions include 
estimates of acquired oil and gas reserves and 
resources, estimates of future production and 
commodity prices, forecast operating costs and 
capital expenditures, discount rate assumptions, 
estimates of restoration obligations, assumptions 
relating to the Group’s ability to utilise acquired tax 
losses, and estimates of carbon cost.  

The principal considerations for our determination that 
performing procedures relating to the valuation of the 
fair value of net assets acquired as part of the BHP 
Petroleum business combination is a key audit matter 
are: 

(i) 

there is a significant level of judgement applied 
by the Group in determining the fair value of net 
assets acquired including the use of cash flow 
models. The Group has also utilised experts to 
assist in the estimation of fair value, 

158

3 

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report (cont.)

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

(ii) 

(iii) 

this in turn led to a high degree of auditor 
judgement, effort and subjectivity in performing 
procedures and evaluating the Group’s 
methodology, significant assumptions and 
estimates, and 

the nature and extent of audit effort required to 
perform the procedures and evaluate the 
Group’s methodology, significant assumptions 
and estimates required the use of professionals 
with specialised skill and knowledge. 

Allocation and carrying value of goodwill  

Our procedures included, among others: 

As described in Note B.4 and B.5 to the Group 
financial report, the Group’s acquisition of BHP 
Petroleum on 1 June 2022 gave rise to goodwill of 
$4,614 million. At 31 December 2022, the Group 
conducted its annual goodwill impairment testing.  

Potential goodwill impairment is identified by the 
Group comparing an estimate of the recoverable 
amount of cash generating units (“CGUs”) to their 
allocated carrying values, including goodwill, with 
recoverable amount estimated by reference to the 
higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in 
use. Fair value is estimated using cash flow models, 
incorporating significant judgements and assumptions 
relating to oil and gas reserves and resources, 
estimates of future production and commodity prices, 
forecast operating costs and capital expenditures 
incorporating expected inflation and foreign exchange 
rates, discount rate assumptions, and estimates of 
carbon cost. 

The principal considerations for our determination that 
performing procedures relating to the assessment of 
goodwill impairment and allocation to CGUs is a key 
audit matter are: 

(i) 

there is a significant level of judgement applied 
by the Group in determining which CGUs are 
expected to benefit from synergies from the 
business combination in order to allocate 
goodwill, 

(i) 

evaluating the appropriateness of the 
methodology applied to allocate goodwill arising 
from the business combination to the Group’s 
CGUs, 

(ii)  assessing the methodology applied by the 
Group to estimate the CGUs’ fair values of 
assets and liabilities at 31 December 2022, 
including assessing the appropriateness of 
significant estimates and assumptions applied 
by the Group to estimate recoverable amounts, 

(iii)  evaluating the work of the Group’s experts 
involved in the determination of significant 
assumptions and estimates,  

(iv)  evaluating the disclosures made regarding the 
goodwill recognised in the Group financial 
report against the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards, and 

(v)  Professionals with specialised skill and 

knowledge were used to assist in evaluating the 
appropriateness of the Group’s recoverable 
amount estimates when testing goodwill for 
impairment including certain significant 
assumptions. 

4 

159

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report (cont.)

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

(ii) 

(iii) 

there is a significant level of judgement applied 
by the Group, as well as the use of the Group’s 
experts, in the determination of the significant 
estimates and assumptions included in 
impairment testing models, 

this in turn led to a high degree of auditor 
judgement, effort and subjectivity in performing 
procedures and evaluating the Group’s 
methodology, significant assumptions and 
estimates, and  

(iv) 

the audit effort involved the use of professionals 
with specialised skill and knowledge. 

Estimation of restoration provisions 

Our procedures included, among others: 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

performing tests of the effectiveness of 
controls relating to the Group’s assessment of 
the key judgements and assumptions included 
within the restoration provision estimate, 

evaluating the appropriateness of the 
methodologies and significant assumptions 
applied to estimate the restoration provisions, 
and 

evaluating the disclosures made regarding 
restoration provisions in the Group financial 
report against the requirements of Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

As described in Note D.5 to the Group financial 
report, restoration provisions of $6,253 million have 
been recognised at 31 December 2022. The 
estimation of restoration provisions by the Group 
involves significant judgement in selecting 
methodologies and assumptions including the 
removal date, the application of environmental 
legislation and regulations, the extent of restoration 
activities required in the future, the methodology for 
estimating cost and liability-specific discount rates 
used to estimate the present value of these cash 
flows. 

The principal considerations for our determination that 
performing procedures relating to estimation of 
restoration provisions is a key audit matter are:  

(i) 

there is a significant level of judgement applied 
by the Group in selecting methodologies and 
applying the assumptions mentioned above, 
and 

(ii)  which in turn led to a high degree of auditor 

judgement, effort and subjectivity in performing 
procedures and evaluating the Group’s 
methodology, significant assumptions and 
estimates. 

160

5 

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report (cont.)

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Our procedures included, among others: 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

(iv) 

assessing the appropriateness of significant 
judgements and assumptions applied by the 
Group to estimate the recoverable amount of 
DTAs, 

evaluating the work of the Group’s experts 
involved in the determination of significant 
judgements and estimates,  

evaluating the disclosures made regarding the 
valuation of the PRRT DTAs recognised in the 
Group financial report against the 
requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards, and  

Professionals with specialised skill and 
knowledge were used to assist in evaluating 
the appropriateness of the Group’s 
assessment of recoverability of the PRRT 
DTAs including certain significant 
assumptions. 

Valuation of the Petroleum Resource Rent Tax 
(PRRT) deferred tax assets (DTAs) 

As described in Note A.5 to the Group financial 
report, the Group has recognised deferred tax assets 
of $1,959 million, of which $1,821 million relates to 
PRRT. PRRT is considered, for accounting purposes, 
to be an income tax. PRRT DTAs are based on 
estimates of future taxable profits available to recover 
incurred general and exploration expenditure. 

The Group’s estimation of the PRRT DTAs involves 
significant judgements and assumptions including 
assessing the application of PRRT legislation and 
regulations, the forecast future taxable profits 
generated from the Australian assets, which have 
regard to the future commodity price assumptions, 
and forecast assessable revenues, exploration and 
general expenditure.  

The principal considerations for our determination that 
performing procedures relating to valuation of PRRT 
DTAs is a key audit matter are: 

(i) 

there is a significant level of judgement applied 
by the Group in determining the recoverability of 
the PRRT DTAs, including having regard to the 
judgements and assumptions mentioned above, 
and considering the specialised knowledge and 
input of the Group’s experts informing significant 
estimates and assumptions, 

(ii)  which in turn led to a high degree of auditor 

judgement, effort and subjectivity in performing 
procedures and evaluating the Group’s 
methodology, significant assumptions and 
estimates, and  

(iii) 

the nature and extent of audit effort required to 
perform the procedures and evaluate the 
Group’s methodology, significant assumptions 
and estimates required the use of professionals 
with specialised skill and knowledge.  

6 

161

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report (cont.)

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Wheatstone CGU impairment reversal 

Our procedures included, among others: 

(i) 

assessing the appropriateness of significant 
estimates and assumptions applied by the 
Group, 

(ii)  evaluating the work of the Group’s experts 
involved in the determination of significant 
assumptions and estimates,  

(iii)  evaluating the disclosures made regarding the 

Wheatstone CGU impairment reversal 
recognised in the Group financial report against 
the requirements of Australian Accounting 
Standards, and  

(iv)  Professionals with specialised skill and 

knowledge were used to assist in evaluating the 
appropriateness of the Group’s recoverable 
amount estimates. 

As described in Note B.4 to the Group financial 
report, the Group conducted an impairment 
assessment at 31 December 2022 and estimated the 
recoverable amount of the Wheatstone CGU. This 
resulted in the recognition of an impairment reversal 
of $900 million. The recoverable amount was 
estimated using a fair value less costs of disposal 
approach utilising a cash flow model. The Group’s 
cash flow model included significant judgements and 
assumptions relating to oil and gas reserves and 
resources, estimates of future production and 
commodity prices, forecast operating costs and 
capital expenditures incorporating expected inflation 
and foreign exchange rates, discount rate 
assumptions, and estimates of carbon cost. 

The principal considerations for our determination that 
performing procedures relating to the assessment of 
impairment reversal is a key audit matter are: 

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii) 

there is a significant level of judgement applied 
by the Group, as well as the use of the Group’s 
experts, in the determination of the significant 
estimates and assumptions included in the 
Wheatstone CGU impairment model, 

this in turn led to a high degree of auditor 
judgement, effort and subjectivity in performing 
procedures and evaluating the Group’s 
significant assumptions and estimates, and 

the nature and extent of audit effort required to 
perform the procedures and evaluate the 
Group’s significant assumptions and estimates 
required the use of professionals with 
specialised skill and knowledge. 

162

7 

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report (cont.)

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2022, but does not include 
the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor's report. 

8 

163

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report (cont.)

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 78 to 97 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 31 December 2022. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Woodside Energy Group Ltd for the year ended 31 
December 2022 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Justin Carroll 
Partner 
Perth 27 February 2023 

Anthony Hodge 
Partner 
Perth 27 February 2023 

164

9 

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SE C T I On     6 . 1

Supplementary information on oil 
and gas - unaudited

In accordance with the requirements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standard 
Codification ‘Extractive Activities-Oil and Gas’ (Topic 932) and SEC requirements set out in Subpart 1200 of 
Regulation S-K, the Group is presenting certain disclosures about its oil and gas activities. These disclosures are presented 
below as supplementary oil and gas information, in addition to information relating to the reserves and production 
disclosed in section 3.9 of this report. 

The information set out in this section is referred to as unaudited as it is not included in the scope of the audit opinion of 
the independent auditor on Woodside’s Financial Statements.

Reserves 
Proved oil and gas reserves information is included in section 3.9 - Reserves and Resources Statement.

Capitalised costs relating to oil and gas production activities 
The following table shows the aggregate capitalised costs related to oil and gas exploration and production activities, and 
the related accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provisions.

n
O

I

T
A
M
R
O
F
n

I

L
A
n
O

I

T

I

D
D
A

:

6

n
O

I

T
C
E
S

2022

Unproved properties

Proved properties1

Total costs

Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provisions

Net capitalised costs

2021

Unproved properties

Proved properties1

Total costs

Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provisions

Net capitalised costs

2020

Unproved properties

Proved properties1

Total costs

Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provisions

Net capitalised costs

Australia 
US$m

International 
US$m

Total 
US$m

1,154 

49,190 

50,344 

(24,353)

25,991 

1,172 

38,352 

39,524 

(22,738)

16,786 

2,709 

35,892 

38,601 

(22,305)

16,296 

1,834 

15,546

17,380 

(2,491)

14,889 

2,988 

64,736 

67,724

(26,844)

40,880 

1,703 

2,517 

4,220 

2,875 

40,869 

43,744 

(1,958)

(24,696)

2,262 

19,048 

1,750 

1,377 

3,127 

(2,111)

1,016 

4,459 

37,269 

41,728 

(24,416)

17,312 

1.  Proved properties include the fair value ascribed to future phases of certain projects acquired through business combinations. 

165

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
Costs incurred relating to oil and gas property acquisition, exploration and development 
activities
The following table shows the costs incurred related to oil and gas property acquisition, exploration and development activities 
(expensed and capitalised). Amounts shown include interest capitalised.

2022

Acquisitions of proved property

Acquisitions of unproved property

Exploration1

Development2 

Total costs3

2021

Acquisitions of proved property

Acquisitions of unproved property

Exploration1

Development

Total costs3

2020

Acquisitions of proved property

Acquisitions of unproved property

Exploration1

Development

Total costs3

Australia 
US$m

International 
US$m

8,488 

- 

39 

2,365 

10,892 

- 

- 

459 

1,141 

1,600 

- 

- 

279 

987 

1,266 

11,098 

180 

541 

1,740 

13,559 

205 

7 

84 

935 

1,231 

540 

26 

117 

256 

939 

Total 
US$m

19,586 

180 

580 

4,105 

24,451

205 

7 

543 

2,076 

2,831 

540 

26 

396 

1,243 

2,205 

1.  Represents gross exploration expenditure, including capitalised exploration expenditure, geological and geophysical expenditure and development evaluation costs charged to income as incurred.
2.  Total development costs includes $3,812 million of expenditure and $294 million of capitalised interest in 2022.
3.  Total costs include $23,991 million (2021: $2,777 million, 2020: $2,138 million) capitalised during the year. 

166

|     Annual Report 2022Results of operations from oil and gas production activities

Australia 
US$m

International 
US$m

2022

Oil and gas revenue

Production costs

Exploration expenses

Depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provision1

Production taxes2

Accretion expense3

Income taxes

Royalty-related taxes4

Results of oil and gas producing activities5

2021

Oil and gas revenue

Production costs

Exploration expenses

Depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provision1

Production taxes2

Accretion expense3

Income taxes

Royalty-related taxes4

Results of oil and gas producing activities5

2020

Oil and gas revenue

Production costs

Exploration expenses

Depreciation, depletion, amortisation and valuation provision1

Production taxes2

Accretion expense3

Income taxes

Royalty-related taxes4

12,453 

(1,277)

(20)

(1,476)

(429)

(85)

(2,707)

(501)

5,958

5,624 

(504)

(6)

(501)

(218)

(23)

(1,312)

- 

3,060 

3,339 

(550)

(8)

(5,833)

(82)

(27)

948 

- 

1,575 

(353)

(440)

(460)

(16)

(23)

(151)

- 

132 

- 

- 

(48)

(268)

- 

(1)

- 

- 

(317)

- 

- 

(59)

(1,137)

- 

(1)

- 

- 

Total 
US$m

14,028 

(1,630)

(460)

(1,936)

(445)

(108)

(2,858)

(501)

6,090

5,624 

(504)

(54)

(769)

(218)

(24)

(1,312)

- 

2,743 

3,339 

(550)

(67)

(6,970)

(82)

(28)

948 

- 

Results of oil and gas producing activities5

(2,213)

(1,197)

(3,410)

Includes valuation provision reversal of $900 million in 2022 (2021: reversal of $1,048 million and 2020: recognition of $5,269 million).

1. 
2.  Includes royalties and excise duty.
3.  Represents the unwinding of the discount on the closure and rehabilitation provision.
4.  Includes petroleum resource rent tax and petroleum revenue tax where applicable. Excludes deferred tax expense/(benefit) of $(814) million (2021: $297 million; 2020: $(439) million). 
5.  This table reflects the results of our oil and gas activities as reported in note A.1 Segment revenue and expenses in section 5 – Financial Statements. Other income, other expenses, general and 

administrative costs and amounts relating to the marketing and corporate/other segments within the note are excluded.

167

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Standardised measure of discounted future 
net cash flows relating to proved oil and gas 
reserves (standardised measure)
The following tables set out the standardised measure of 
discounted future net cash flows, and changes therein, related to 
the Group’s estimated proved reserves as presented in Reserves, 
and should be read in conjunction with that disclosure. 

The analysis is prepared in compliance with FASB Oil and 
Gas Disclosure requirements, applying certain prescribed 
assumptions under Topic 932 including the use of unweighted 
average first-day-of-the-month market prices for the previous 
12-months, year-end cost factors, currently enacted tax rates and 
an annual discount factor of 10% to year-end quantities of net 
proved reserves. 

Certain key assumptions prescribed under Topic 932 are 
arbitrary in nature and may not prove to be accurate. The reserve 
estimates on which the Standard measure is based are subject 
to revision as further technical information becomes available or 
economic conditions change. 

Discounted future net cash flows like those shown below are 
not intended to represent estimates of fair value. An estimate 
of fair value would also take into account, among other things, 
the expected recovery of reserves in excess of proved reserves, 
anticipated future changes in commodity prices, exchange 
rates, development and production costs as well as alternative 
discount factors representing the time value of money and 
adjustments for risk inherent in producing oil and gas.

Woodside standardised measure year ended 31 December

Australia 
US$m

International 
US$m

2022

Future cash inflows1

Future production costs1

Future development costs2

Future income taxes

Future net cash flows

Discount at 10% per annum

Standardised measure

2021

Future cash inflows1

Future production costs1

Future development costs2

Future income taxes

Future net cash flows

Discount at 10% per annum

Standardised measure

2020

Future cash inflows1

Future production costs1

Future development costs2

Future income taxes

Future net cash flows

Discount at 10% per annum

Standardised measure

197,194 

(31,157)

(12,259)

(62,182)

91,596 

(48,924)

42,672 

76,202 

(22,193)

(8,296)

(16,266)

29,447 

(14,793)

14,654 

14,629 

(3,862)

(3,800)

(1,023)

5,944 

(860)

5,084 

38,256 

(9,698)

(4,487)

(4,823)

19,248

(7,777)

11,471 

5,695 

(899)

(2,481)

(90)

2,225 

(1,142)

1,083 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 
US$m

235,450 

(40,855)

(16,746)

(67,005)

110,844 

(56,701)

54,143 

81,897 

(23,092)

(10,777)

(16,356)

31,672 

(15,935)

15,737 

14,629 

(3,862)

(3,800)

(1,023)

5,944

(860)

5,084

1.  Woodside have entered multiple term contracts relating to LnG volumes from our producing and sanctioned assets. Under a 2P reserves outcome, we produce a sufficient quantity of LnG to satisfy 

these contracts within expected timeframes. Therefore, we have not included the revenue and cost impact of LnG shortfalls under a SEC 1P reserves outcome.

2.  Future development costs include decommissioning. 

168

|     Annual Report 2022Changes in the standardised measure are presented in the following table.

Changes in the standardised measure

Standardised measure at the beginning of the year

15,737 

5,084 

10,324 

2022 
US$m

2021 
US$m

2020 
US$m

Revisions:

Prices, net of production costs

Changes in future development costs

Revisions of reserves quantity estimates

Accretion of discount

Changes in production timing and other

Sales of oil and gas, net of production costs

Acquisitions of reserves-in-place

Sales of reserves-in-place

Previously estimated development costs incurred

Extensions, discoveries, and improved recoveries, net of future costs

Changes in future income taxes

Standardised measure at the end of the year

1.  Changes in reserves quantities are shown in section 3.9 - Reserves and Resources Statement. 

Accounting for suspended exploratory well 
costs
Expenditure on exploration and evaluation is accounted for in 
accordance with the area of interest method. Areas of interest 
are based on a geographical area for which the rights of tenure 
are current. All exploration and evaluation expenditure, including 
general permit activity, geological and geophysical costs and 
new venture activity costs, is expensed as incurred except for the 
following:

•  where the expenditure relates to an exploration discovery 
for which the assessment of the existence or otherwise of 
economically recoverable hydrocarbons is not yet complete; or

•  where the expenditure is expected to be recouped through 

successful exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, 
by its sale.

22,558 

(873)

5,898 

4,051 

2,371 

(10,202)

28,309 

- 

3,339 

- 

(17,045)

54,143 

7,741 

20 

2,109 

430 

3,485 

(5,698)

- 

- 

565 

8,346 

(6,345)

15,737 

(5,800)

(29)

269 

1,038 

(1,180)

(2,666)

- 

- 

702 

44 

2,382 

5,084 

The costs of acquiring interests in new exploration and 
evaluation licences are capitalised. The costs of drilling 
exploration wells are initially capitalised pending the results of 
the well.

Costs are expensed where the well does not result in the 
successful discovery of economically recoverable hydrocarbons 
and the recognition of an area of interest.

Subsequent to the recognition of an area of interest, all further 
evaluation costs relating to that area of interest are capitalised.

Upon approval for the commercial development of an area of 
interest, accumulated expenditure for the area of interest is 
transferred to oil and gas properties.

In the consolidated statement of cash flows, those cash 
flows associated with capitalised exploration and evaluation 
expenditure, including unsuccessful wells, are classified as cash 
flows used in investing activities.

169

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |The following table provides the changes to the capitalised exploratory well costs that were pending the determination of proved 
reserves for the three years ended 31 December 2022, 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2020.

Movement in capitalised exploratory well costs1

At the beginning of the year

Acquisitions to the capitalised exploratory well costs pending the determination of proved 
reserves

Additions to the capitalised exploratory well costs pending the determination of proved 
reserves

Capitalised exploratory well costs expensed2,3

Capitalised exploratory well costs reclassified to wells, equipment and facilities based on 
the determination of proved reserves

Sale of suspended wells

At the end of the year

1.  Suspended exploratory well costs represent capitalised exploration, evaluation and permit acquisition costs. 
2.  Includes $1,557 million of impairment losses in 2020.
3.  Includes amortisation of licence acquisition costs.

2022 
US$m

614 

180 

111

(62)

(36)

- 

807 

2021 
US$m

2,045 

- 

501 

(268)

(1,664)

- 

614 

2020 
US$m

3,809 

- 

399 

(1,571)

(592)

- 

2,045 

The following table provides an ageing of capitalised exploratory well costs, based on the date the drilling was completed, and the 
number of projects for which exploratory well costs has been capitalised for a period greater than one year since the completion of 
drilling.1

Exploration activity typically involves drilling multiple wells, over a number of years, to fully evaluate and appraise a project. The term 
‘project’ as used in this disclosure refers primarily to individual wells and associated exploratory activities.

Ageing of capitalised exploratory well costs

Exploratory well costs capitalised for a period of one year or less

Exploratory well costs capitalised for a period greater than one year

At the end of the year

Number of projects that have been capitalised for a period greater than one year

2022 
US$m

124 

683 

807 

2022

21 

2021 
US$m

19 

595 

614 

2021

25 

2020 
US$m

330 

1,715 

2,045 

2020

13 

1.  Ageing of exploratory wells considers dates prior to the merger with BHP’s petroleum business which completed on 1 June 2022.

170

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I On     6 . 2

Three-year financial analysis

Three-year pricing overview
Woodside’s results from operations is strongly influenced by the 
prices it receives for its products. Over the last three years, oil 
and gas prices have experienced significant volatility. Oil and gas 
prices hit record lows in 2020 as the impacts of the COVID-19 
pandemic affected world economies. In 2021 prices improved as 
economic activity increased. In 2022 gas prices hit record highs 
driven by years of underinvestment and the supply shock caused 
by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. In 2022 there was a significant 

increase in the scale of Woodside’s production portfolio, with 
the completion of the merger with BHP’s petroleum business 
on 1 June 2022. 

Seasonality 
Woodside’s revenue is exposed to commodity price 
fluctuations through the sale of hydrocarbons. Commodity 
pricing can be affected by seasonal energy demand 
movements in different markets.

Financial results
Operating revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Other expenses

Impairment losses

Impairment reversals

Profit/(loss) before tax and net finance costs

net finance costs

Total tax (expense)/benefit

Profit/(loss) after tax

Attributable to equity holders of the parent

Attributable to non-controlling interests

Profit/(loss) for the period

2022 
US$m

16,817

(6,540)

10,277

735

(2,726)

-

900

9,186

(12)

(2,599)

6,575

6,498

77

6,575

2021 
US$m

6,962

(3,845)

3,117

139

(811)

(10)

1,058

3,493

(203)

(1,254)

2,036

1,983

53

2,036

2020 
US$m

3,600

(2,985)

615

(36)

(481)

(5,269)

-

(5,171)

(269)

1,465

(3,975)

(4,028)

53

(3,975)

Woodside’s profit/(loss) after tax attributable to equity 
holders of the parent increased to $6,498 million in 2022 from 
$1,983 million in 2021 and ($4,028) million in 2020.

Operating revenue of $16,817 million increased by $9,855 million, 
or 142%, from 2021. The increase was driven by the merger with 
BHP’s petroleum business which completed on 1 June 2022, the 
Pluto-KGP interconnector, strong operational performance and 
higher realised prices across all products. Operating revenue 
increased by $3,362 million from 2020 to 2021, driven primarily 
by higher trading activity and higher average realised prices 
resulting from strengthening demand and an improvement in the 
trading environment.

Cost of sales increased by $2,695 million, or 70%, to $6,540 from 
2021. The increase was driven by additional volumes as a result 
of the merger with BHP’s petroleum business and the Pluto-KGP 
Interconnector, as well as higher costs related to Corpus Christi 
and Pluto cargoes. Cost of sales increased by $860 million from 
2020 to 2021 primarily due to higher royalties and excise costs as 
a result of higher pricing and associated revenue.

Other income increased by $596 million, or 429%, to $735 million 
from 2021, primarily due to a profit on the sell-down of Pluto 
Train 2. Other income increased by $175 million from 2020 to 
2021, primarily due to income from Pluto volumes delivered into 
Wheatstone’s sales commitment and net foreign exchange gains.

Other expenses increased by $1,915 million, or 236%, to $2,726 
million from 2021, primarily due to higher losses on hedging 
activities and repurchase agreements, and transaction and 
integration costs relating to the merger with BHP’s petroleum 
business. The increased activity that comes with a larger, more 
diverse portfolio of assets has led to an increase in expenses 
associated to exploration activity and restoration movements. 
Other expenses increased $330 million from 2020 to 2021, driven 
by the Group’s decision to exit Myanmar in 2021. 

In 2022, an impairment reversal of $900 million was recognised 
for the Wheatstone asset, compared to an impairment reversal 
of $1,058 million in 2021. For more information on impairment 
refer to note B.4 Impairment of goodwill, exploration and 
evaluation and oil and gas properties in section 5 - Financial 
Statements. 

171

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |net finance costs decreased by $191 million, or 94%, from 2021, 
to $12 million. This was primarily due to higher interest income 
generated from higher interest rates and cash balances and a 
reduction in finance costs due to higher capitalised borrowing 
costs. net finance costs decreased $66 million from 2020 to 2021 
as a result of a lower finance expense with the redemption of the 
2021 US unsecured bond for $700 million and interest capitalised 
against qualifying assets; finance income was also lower due to a 
reduction in interest earned on US term deposits driven by lower 
interest rates and lower balances on deposit. 

Total tax expense comprises income tax and petroleum resource 
rent tax (PRRT). Both income tax expense and PRRT expense 
increased from 2021 prior to the recognition of additional 
PRRT deferred tax assets. Higher realised prices in 2022 led 
to additional PRRT payments however also supported the 
recognition of additional Pluto deferred tax assets  
($1,362 million) which has resulted in a 2022 net PRRT tax 
benefit. PRRT expense has therefore decreased from 2021 by 
$610 million, or 205%, to $313 million benefit due to the Pluto 
deferred tax asset recognition and the impairment reversal 
in 2021 not present in 2022. PRRT expense increased $736 
million from 2020 to 2021, primarily due to the impact of the 
impairment reversal and the effect of higher operating revenue. 

Income tax increased by $1,955 million, or 204%, to 
$2,912 million. The increases are primarily related to higher 
profits due to higher prices and additional production. Income 
tax expense increased $1,983 million from 2020 to 2021, primarily 
due to higher taxable income from the effect of higher revenue 
and impairment reversals. 

Volumes, realised prices and operating 
revenues by product
The following describes movements in Woodside’s operating 
revenues including a discussion of production volumes, sales 
volumes and realised prices for the years ending 31 December 
2022, 2021 and 2020.

Units

2022

2021

2020

Production volumes

LnG

Pipeline gas

Crude oil and condensate

nGLs

Total production

Sales volumes

LnG

Pipeline gas

Crude oil and condensate

nGLs

MMboe

MMboe

MMboe

MMboe

MMboe

MMboe

MMboe

MMboe

MMboe

85.1

28.6

38.7

5.3

157.7

96.6

28.4

39.3

4.6

Total sales volumes

MMboe

168.9

70.8

75.0

2.5

17.3

0.5

91.1

91.2

2.5

17.2

0.7

111.6

5.3

19.5

0.5

100.3

81.2

5.3

19.9

0.4

106.8

Units

2022

2021

2020

Average realised prices

LnG

Pipeline gas

Crude oil and condensate

nGLs

$/boe

$/boe

$/boe

$/boe

Volume – weighted average

$/boe

Operating revenues

LnG

Pipeline gas

Crude oil and condensate

nGLs

Operating revenue

$m

$m

$m

$m

$m

116.9

47.8

95.8

44.4

98.4

58.8

17.0

76.4

82.4

60.7

31.2

13.9

42.4

44.3

32.4

11,289

5,359

2,519

1,362

3,758

206

43

1,316

60

73

843

16

16,615

6,778

3,451

LNG
Revenue from the sale of LnG increased by $5,930 million, 
or 111%, to $11,289 million for 2022 from 2021, primarily due to 
increased volumes following the merger with BHP’s petroleum 
business and the contribution of the Pluto-KGP interconnector 
during a period of higher average realised prices. 

Revenue from the sale of LnG increased by $2,840 million, or 
113%, to $5,359 million for 2021, from 2020 due to an increase in 
average LnG realised price and additional volumes. 

Pipeline gas
Revenue from the sale of pipeline gas increased by $1,319 million, 
or 3,067%, to $1,362 million for 2022 from 2021, primarily due to 
increased pipeline gas volumes as a result of the merger with 
BHP’s petroleum business and higher average realised prices. 

Revenue from the sale of pipeline gas decreased by $30 million, 
or 41%, to $43 million for 2021, from 2020 primarily driven by the 
expiration of domestic gas contract obligations in June 2020. 
The average realised price for 2021 remained comparable to the 
average realised pipeline gas price in 2020. 

Crude oil and condensate
Revenue from the sale of crude oil and condensate increased 
by $2,442 million, or 186%, to $3,758 million for 2022 from 2021, 
due to increased crude oil and condensate volumes primarily 
as a result of the merger with BHP’s petroleum business as 
well as higher average realised prices. Revenue from the sale of 
crude oil and condensate increased by $473 million, or 56%, to 
$1,316 million due to higher pricing, offset by marginally lower 
production volumes. 

NGLs
Revenue from the sale of nGLs increased by $146 million, or 
243%, to $206 million for 2022 from 2021, due to increased nGLs 
volumes as a result of the merger with BHP’s petroleum business 
offset by a decreased average realised price. Revenue from the 
sale of nGLs increased by $44 million, or 275%, to $60 million 

primarily due to increased prices. 

172

|     Annual Report 2022Performance by segment
Woodside has identified its operating segments based on the 
internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Chief Executive 
Officer in assessing performance, and are based on the nature and 
geographical location of the related activity. For more information 
on our reportable segments, please refer to note A.1 Segment 
revenue and expenses in section 5 - Financial Statements.

The merger with BHP’s petroleum business on 1 June 2022 
has transformed Woodside into a global energy company and 
has led to a change in how financial information is reported. 
Woodside’s 2021 and 2020 segment comparatives have been 
restated to align with this presentation.

The performance of operating segments is evaluated based 
on profit before tax and net finance costs and is measured in 
accordance with Woodside’s accounting policies.

Financing requirements, including cash and debt balances, 
finance income, finance costs and taxes for Woodside and its 
subsidiaries are managed at a group level.

Australia
Detailed below is the financial and operating information for our 
Australian operations comparing 2022, 2021 and 2020.

Key metric

2022

2021

2020

Operating revenue

$m 12,299

5,240

3,421

Profit before tax and net 
finance costs

$m

9,415

3,711

(3,160)

Total production

MMboe

136.6

91.1

100.3

Average realised prices

LnG

Pipeline gas

Crude oil and condensate

natural gas liquids

$/boe

108.5

$/boe

$/boe

$/boe

47.6

99.9

47.2

56.3

17.0

76.4

82.4

31.8

13.9

42.4

44.3

Financial results
Operating revenue of $12,299 million, has increased by 
$7,059 million, or 135%, from 2021 underpinned by strong 
operational reliability, increased volumes and higher realised 
prices across all products. The increase in volumes was primarily 
as a result of the merger with BHP’s petroleum business and 
the contribution of the Pluto-KGP interconnector. Refer to 
the section entitled ‘Three-year pricing overview’ for more 
information. 

Profit before tax and net finance costs of $9,415 million, has 
increased by $5,704 million, or 154%, from 2021 primarily due 
to increased operating revenue and the profit on the sell-down 
of Pluto Train 2 ($427 million) and an impairment reversal 
recognised on Wheatstone ($900 million), offset by increased 
cost of sales ($1,693 million) and increased restoration provisions 
($154 million). The increased cost of sales is driven by production 
and price-linked costs ($808 million) and increased depreciation 
($777 million) primarily relating to acquired BHP assets. 

Operating revenue increased by $1,819 million in 2021 from 2020 
primarily due to higher realised prices across all products and 
strong operational performance. 

Profit before tax and net finance costs increased by $6,871 million 
in 2021 from 2020 primarily due to increased revenue from higher 
realised prices, impairment losses recognised for various assets in 
2020 not present in 2021 and impairment reversals for nWS Gas 
and Pluto-Scarborough recognised in 2021 not present in 2020. 

Production
The Australia segment achieved an increase in production 
volumes of 45.5 MMboe in 2022 compared to 2021, primarily due 
to the merger with BHP’s petroleum business and the Pluto-KGP 
Interconnector along with strong operational performance. 

Production volumes for the Australia segment decreased by  
9.2 MMboe in 2021 compared to 2020 primarily due to the expiry 
of nWS joint domestic gas contract obligations, cessation of 
production from the Angel field in 2020, turnaround activity on 
nWS Project and Wheatstone and the impact of weather events 
in 2021. 

International
Detailed below is financial and operating information for our 
international operations comparing 2022, 2021 and 2020.

Key metric

Operating revenue

Profit before tax and net 
finance costs

2022

1,570

2021

2020

-

-

125

(317)

(1,315)

$m

$m

Total production

MMboe

21.1

Average realised prices

Pipeline gas

Crude oil and condensate

natural gas liquids

$/boe

$/boe

$/boe

49.0

88.7

31.3

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Financial results
Operating revenue of $1,570 million is due to the introduction of 
sales volumes as a result of the merger with BHP’s petroleum 
business. For more information refer to note A.1 Segment 
revenue and expenses in section 5 - Financial Statements. 

Profit before tax and net finance costs of $125 million, has 
increased by $442 million, or 139%, from 2021 primarily due to 
increased operating revenue, offset by increased cost of sales 
($837 million) and other expenses ($297 million). Increased 
cost of sales is driven primarily by production and price-linked 
costs ($352 million) and depreciation ($439 million) as a result 
of the merger with BHP’s petroleum business. The increased 
other expenses primarily relates to increased exploration and 
evaluation expenditure ($250 million) and increased restoration 
provision movements ($58 million), offset by Myanmar write-offs 
in 2021 not present in 2022 ($265 million). 

There was no operating revenue reported in this segment for 
2021 and 2020. 

173

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Loss before tax and net finance costs decreased by  
$998 million in 2021 from 2020 primarily due to impairment 
losses for Senegal, Canada and Sunrise recognised in 2020 not 
present in 2021, partially offset by the write-off of Myanmar 
exploration wells in 2021 following relinquishment of the blocks 
and withdrawal from Myanmar. 

Production
The International segment achieved production of 21.1 MMboe 
2022 due to the introduction of volume as a result of the merger 
with BHP’s petroleum business. Previously no production was 
recorded within the segment.

Marketing
Detailed below is financial and operating information for our 
marketing operations comparing 2022, 2021 and 2020.

Key metric

Operating revenue

Profit before tax and net 
finance costs

Average realised prices

2022

2,948

848

2021

1,722

2020

179

354

(377)

$m

$m

LnG

$/boe

165.6

66.6

22.8

Financial results
Operating revenue of $2,948 million, has increased by 
$1,226 million, or 71%, from 2021 primarily due to higher trading 
revenue due to higher realised prices and optimisation of 
scheduling and shipping, offset by fewer third-party trades as a 
result of tight market conditions. 

Profit before tax and net finance costs of $848 million, has 
increased by $494 million, or 140%, from 2021 primarily due 
to increased operating revenue and movements in onerous 
contract provisions ($76 million), offset by higher shipping 
and trading costs ($299 million) and increased other expenses 
predominantly due to attributable hedging losses and movement 
on repurchase agreements ($503 million). 

Operating revenue has increased by $1,543 million in 2021 from 
2020 primarily due to a significant increase in traded LnG 
cargoes in response to favourable market conditions, including 
an increase in the number of Corpus Christi cargoes lifted. 

Profit before tax and net finance costs increased by $731 million 
in 2021 from 2020 primarily due to increased trading activity and 
favourable movements in onerous contract provisions. 

Corporate/Other Items
Detailed below is financial information for our Corporate/Other 
Items comparing 2022, 2021 and 2020.

Loss before tax and net 
finance costs

2022

2021

2020

$m (1,202)

(255)

(319)

Loss before tax and net finance costs of $1,202 million, has 
increased by $947 million, or 371%, from 2021 primarily due to 
an increase in other expenses ($966 million) driven by increased 
general, administrative and other costs primarily as a result of 
transaction and other costs associated with the merger with 
BHP’s petroleum business ($595 million) and increased losses on 
hedging activities ($422 million). 

Loss before tax and net finance costs has decreased by  
$64 million in 2021 from 2020 primarily due to higher foreign 
exchange gains. 

Capital and exploration expenditure 
Woodside’s capital expenditures vary from year to year 
depending on the projects that it is undertaking, their stage 
of development and Woodside’s participating share in these 
projects. Woodside’s business does not generally require 
significant sustaining capital in order to maintain production.

Woodside’s exploration expenditures vary from year to year 
depending on its strategic priorities and the exploration projects 
which it undertakes.

For more information, refer to notes B.1 Segment production and 
growth assets, B.2 Exploration and evaluation and B.3 Oil and 
gas properties in section 5 - Financial Statements.

Capital and exploration expenditure 
geographical split

Australia1

International2

2022 
$m

2,351

2,090

4,441

2021 
$m

1,607

1,121

2,728

2020 
$m

1,126

887

2,013

1.  Capital and exploration expenditure incurred in Australia.
2.  Capital and exploration expenditure incurred in all other locations excluding Australia.

Australian capital and exploration expenditure increased by  
$744 million, or 46%, to $2,351 million from 2021 to 2022 and 
$481 million from 2020 to 2021 primarily due to continued 
investment into the Scarborough and Pluto Train 2 assets. 

International capital and exploration expenditure increased by 
$969 million, or 86%, to $2,090 million from 2021, primarily 
due to continued investment into Sangomar and the introduction 
of spending in the Gulf of Mexico as a result of the merger with 
BHP’s petroleum business. The increased expenditure of 
$234 million from 2020 to 2021 was primarily due to investments 
in the Sangomar project.

174

|     Annual Report 2022Cash flow analysis
The following section describes movements in Woodside’s cash 
flows for the years ending 31 December 2022, 2021 and 2020.

net cash from operating 
activities

net cash used in investing 
activities

net cash used in financing 
activities

2022 
$m

8,811

2021 
$m

3,792

2020 
$m

1,849

(2,265)

(2,941)

(2,112)

(3,364)

(1,424)

(203)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash

3,182

(573)

(466)

Net cash from operating activities
net cash from operating activities increased $5,019 million, or 
132%, to $8,811 million from 2021, primarily due to increased 
cash generated from operations ($6,515 million) offset by 
higher taxes paid due to the higher profits ($947 million), 
additional restoration payments made as a result of increased 
decommissioning activities ($225 million) and increased 
collateral payments made relating to the Brent hedges 
($506 million). 

net cash from operating activities increased $1,943 million, or 
105%, to $3,792 million from 2020 to 2021, driven by higher cash 
generated from operations and lower borrowing costs. 

Net cash used in investing activities
net cash used in investing activities decreased $676 million, 
or 23%, to $2,265 million from 2021, primarily due to cash 
receipts from the merger with BHP’s petroleum business  
($1,082 million), payments made to acquire joint arrangements 
in 2021 not present in 2022 ($212 million), higher proceeds from 
the disposal of property, plant and equipment ($123 million) and 
lower payments made to Petrosen under the loan facility 
($158m million) offset by higher capital expenditure 
predominantly related to Scarborough and Pluto Train 2, excluding 
the effect of GIP additional contribution to Pluto Train 2. 

net cash used in investing activities increased $829 million, 
or 39%, to $2,941 million from 2020 to 2021, driven by 
higher payments for capital and exploration expenditure for 
Scarborough (which primarily relate to the contingent payment 
paid on FID) and Sangomar, and higher advances to Petrosen 
under the loan facility. 

Net cash used in financing activities
net cash used in financing activities increased $1,940 million, 
or 136%, to $3,364 million from 2021, primarily due to higher 
dividends paid to external shareholders as a result of the 
increased nPAT in the current year ($2,269 million), higher 
repayments for the purchase of shares under the dividend 
reinvestment plan ($144 million) and lower repayments of 
borrowings predominantly due to the repayment of the 2021  
US bond in the prior period ($501 million). 

net cash used in financing activities increased $1,221 million, 
or 601%, to $1,424 million from 2020 to 2021, primarily due to 
higher repayment of borrowings and higher lease repayments 
due to new drilling leases relating to Sangomar, offset by lower 
proceeds from borrowings raised and lower net dividends paid. 

175

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I On     6 . 3

Additional disclosures

Employees 
As of 31 December 2022, Woodside had approximately 
4,427 employees, the majority of whom are located in Australia 
and the United States of America (USA). The increase in the 
number of employees from 2021 was due to the merger with 
BHP's petroleum business, which completed on 1 June 2022.

Woodside regularly engages with our workforce and supports 
freedom of association. Our employees are free to join or not 
to join a labour union. Woodside strives to maintain a positive 
relationship with employees and labour unions and believes that 
the relationship between its management and labour union is 
generally positive.

Employment region (number of staff by region)1

Australia

Africa and Middle East

Asia

Caribbean2

Europe

USA and Canada

Total

Total number of contractors

2022

3,338

50

71

108

11

849

4,427

394

2021

3,660

35

48

nPR

8

13

3,764

267

2020

3,705

9

49

nPR

7

7

3,777

235

1.  Vacation students are included in relevant numbers where appropriate.
2.  nPR stands for ‘not previously reported’.

Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about 
market risk
In the normal course of business, Woodside is exposed to 
commodity price, foreign currency exchange rate and interest 
rate risks that could impact Woodside’s financial position and 
results of operations. Woodside’s risk management strategy with 
respect to these market risks may include the use of derivative 
financial instruments. Woodside uses derivative contracts to 
manage commodity price volatility, foreign exchange rate 
volatility on capital expenditure plans and interest rate exposure 
on financing activities. 

Actual gains and losses in the future may differ materially from 
the sensitivity analyses based on changes in the timing and 
amount of commodity price, foreign currency exchange rate 
and interest rate movements and Woodside’s actual exposures 
and derivatives in place at the time of the change, as well as the 
effectiveness of the derivative to hedge the related exposure. 

Commodity price risk management 
Woodside’s revenues are primarily derived from sales of LnG, 
crude oil, condensate, pipeline gas and nGLs. Consequently, 
Woodside’s results of operations are strongly influenced by the 
prices it receives for these products, which in the case of oil 

176

and condensate are primarily determined by prevailing crude 
oil prices and in the case of pipeline gas, nGLs and LnG are 
primarily determined by prevailing crude oil prices as well as 
some fixed pricing and other price indexes (such as Henry Hub 
and the Japan Korea Marker). For the year ended 31 December 
2022, the majority (approximately 75%) of Woodside’s 
production was attributed to natural gas, comprising LnG, nGLs 
and pipeline gas and the remaining portion (approximately 25%) 
of Woodside’s production was attributed to oil and condensate. 

LnG market conditions including, but not limited to, supply 
and demand, are unpredictable and are beyond Woodside’s 
control. In particular, supply and demand for, and pricing of, 
LnG remain sensitive to energy prices, external economic and 
political factors, weather, climate conditions, natural disasters 
(including pandemics), timing of FIDs for new operations, 
construction and start up and operating costs for new LnG 
supply, buyer preferences for LnG, coal or crude oil and evolving 
buyer preferences for different LnG price regimes and the 
energy transition. Buyers and sellers of LnG are increasingly 
more flexible with the way they transact, and contracts may 
involve hybrid pricing that is linked to other indices such as the 
Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Brent Crude deliverable futures 
contract (oil price) or the Japanese Crude Cocktail, which is the 
average price of customs-cleared crude oil imports into Japan 
as reported in customs statistics. Typically, only LnG supplied 
from the US was based on a component linked to movements in 
the US Henry Hub plus certain fixed and variable components. 
This type of pricing structure may become a component of the 
weighted average price into Asia and other markets since LnG 
supply and trade has globalised, and increasingly the lowest cost 
supply is setting the floor for long-term average global natural 
gas prices with transportation costs accounting for regional 
differences. Tenders may also be used by suppliers and buyers, 
typically for shorter-term contracts. In addition, long-term LnG 
contracts typically contain price review mechanisms which 
sometimes need to be resolved by expert determination or 
arbitration. The use of these independent resolution mechanisms 
are likely to be more prevalent in volatile commodity markets. 
Alternatives to fossil fuel-based products for the generation of 
electricity, for example nuclear power and renewable energy 
sources, are continually under development and, if these 
alternatives continue to gain market share, they could also 
have a material impact on demand for LnG, which in turn may 
negatively impact Woodside’s business, results of operations and 
financial condition in the longer-term. 

Oil prices can be very volatile, and periods of sustained low 
prices could result in changes to Woodside’s carrying value 
assumptions and may also reduce the reported net profit for the 
relevant period. The price of crude oil may be affected by factors 
beyond Woodside’s control, such as worldwide oil supply and 

|     Annual Report 2022demand, the level of economic activity in the markets Woodside 
serves, regional political developments and military conflicts 
(including the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict), weather 
conditions and natural disasters, conservation and environmental 
protection efforts, the level of crude oil inventories, the ability of 
OPEC and other major oil-producing or oil-consuming nations 
to influence global production levels and prices, sanctions on 
the production or export of oil, governmental regulations and 
actions, including the imposition of taxes, trade restrictions, 
market uncertainty and speculative activities by those who buy 
and sell oil and gas on the world markets, commodity futures 
trading, availability and capacity of infrastructure, supply chain 
disruptions, processing facilities and necessary transportation, 
the price and availability of new technology, the availability and 
cost of alternative sources of energy, and the impact of climate 
change considerations and actions towards energy transition on 
the demand for key commodities which Woodside produces. 

The transition to lower carbon sources of energy in many parts 
of the world (driven by ESG and climate change concerns) may 
affect demand for Woodside’s products, including crude oil, 
natural gas and LnG, which in turn may affect the price received 
(or expected to be received) for these products. Material adverse 
price impacts (including as a result of the energy transition) may 
affect the economic performance (including as to margins and 
cash flows) of, and longevity of production from, Woodside’s 
existing and future production assets, and ultimately the 
financial performance of Woodside. 

It is impossible to predict future crude oil, LnG and natural 
gas price movements with certainty. A low crude oil price 
environment or declines in the price of crude oil, in LnG and 
natural gas prices, could adversely affect Woodside’s business, 
results of operations and financial condition and liquidity. They 
could also negatively impact its ability to access sources of 
capital, including equity and debt markets. Those circumstances 
may also adversely impact Woodside’s ability to finance planned 
capital expenditures, including development projects, and may 
change the economics of operating certain wells, which could 
result in a reduction in the volume of Woodside’s reserves. 
Declines in crude oil, LnG and natural gas prices, especially 
sustained declines, may also reduce the amount of oil and gas 
that it can produce economically, reduce the economic viability 
of planned projects or of assets that it plans to acquire or has 
acquired and may reduce the expected value and the potential 
commerciality of exploration and appraisal assets. Those 
reductions may result in substantial downward adjustments to 
Woodside’s estimated proved reserves and require additional 
write-downs of the value of its oil and gas properties. 

Sales contracts with the national Gas Company of Trinidad and 
Tobago relating to production from Woodside’s Trinidad and 
Tobago operations are linked to ammonia pricing. Similar to 
crude oil, LnG and natural gas, it is impossible to predict future 
ammonia prices with certainty. 

There can be no assurance that Woodside will successfully 
manage its exposure to commodity prices. There is also 

counterparty risk associated with derivative contracts. If any 
counterparty to Woodside’s derivative instruments were to 
default or seek bankruptcy protection, it could subject a larger 
percentage of Woodside’s future oil and gas production to 
price changes and could have a negative effect on Woodside’s 
financial performance, including its ability to fund future projects. 
Whether Woodside engages in hedging and other oil and gas 
derivative contracts on a limited basis or otherwise, Woodside 
will remain exposed to fluctuations in crude oil prices.

Foreign exchange and interest rate risk management
Refer to sections A and C in section 5 - Financial Statements for 
further information on foreign exchange and interest rate risks.

Government regulations
Woodside’s assets and exploration, development, extraction and 
production operations are subject to a wide range of laws and 
regulations imposed by governments and regulatory bodies. 
These regulations touch all aspects of our assets, including 
how we extract, process and explore for oil and natural gas and 
how we conduct our business, including regulations governing 
matters such as environmental protection, land rehabilitation 
and facilities decommissioning, occupational health and safety, 
human rights, the rights and interests of First nations peoples, 
competition, foreign investment, export, marketing of oil and 
natural gas and taxes. 

The ability to extract and process oil and natural gas is 
fundamental to our business. In most jurisdictions, the rights 
to explore for and extract petroleum deposits are owned by 
the government. We obtain the right to access the land and 
extract the product by entering into licences or leases with 
the government that owns the oil or natural gas deposit. 
Usually, the right to explore for oil and natural gas carries with 
it the obligation to spend a defined amount of money on the 
exploration, or to undertake particular exploration activities. 

We also rely on governments to grant the rights necessary to 
transport and treat the extracted petroleum to prepare it for sale. 
The terms of the right, including the time period of the right, 
vary depending on the laws of the relevant government or terms 
negotiated with the relevant government. 

In certain jurisdictions where we have assets, such as Trinidad 
and Tobago, and Senegal, a production sharing contract 
(PSC) governs the relationship between the government and 
companies (typically referred to as ‘Contractor’) concerning, 
among other things, how much of the oil and gas extracted from 
the country each party will receive. Under PSCs, the government 
awards exclusive rights for the execution of exploration, 
development and production activities to the Contractor in 
accordance with the PSC’s terms. Generally speaking the 
Contractor bears the financial risk of the initiative to explore, 
develop and ultimately produce the field. When successful, 
the Contractor is permitted to use a certain set percentage 
of produced oil and gas to recover its capital and operational 
expenditures, often called ‘cost oil.’ The remaining production 
(often called ‘profit oil’) is split between the government and the 

177

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Contractor at a rate determined by the government and set out 
in the PSC. 

The PSC may also include additional fiscal terms such as 
royalties, production bonuses and tax treatment, and other 
contractual terms addressing domestic supply obligations, local 
content, measurement and valuation. PSCs are bilateral contracts 
negotiated between the Contractor and the government and so 
each is necessarily on different terms.

Applicable laws and regulations and any permits that Woodside 
is required to obtain under these laws, may obligate Woodside 
to identify, avoid, mitigate and disclose environmental risks in 
various operational practices, including, among others, through 
pursuing and obtaining permits before commencing activities, 
restricting air and water emissions and waste discharges, limiting 
the type, quantity and concentration of various substances that 
can be utilised or released into the environment, addressing 
potential or actual impacts to protected species or cultural 
resources, monitoring or remediating contamination under 
certain circumstances, establishing and following certain 
inspection, testing and maintenance protocols, and disclosing 
certain operational practices. Moreover, environmental permits 
required for our operations may be subject to legal challenges by 
third parties, and such challenges can materially and adversely 
affect our operations to the extent they delay or prevent 
obtaining approvals or permits required for our operations, or 
otherwise require incurring increased costs in order to obtain 
such approvals or permits. Applicable environmental laws and 
regulations may also dictate worker health and safety and 
community notification procedures. 

In addition, from time to time, certain trade sanctions are 
adopted by the United nations (Un) Security Council and/
or various governments, including in the United Kingdom, the 
United States, the European Union (EU), China and Australia 
against certain countries, entities or individuals, that may restrict 
our ability to sell extracted minerals, oil or natural gas to, and/or 
our ability to purchase goods or services from, these countries, 
entities or individuals. 

This summary focuses on the Australian and United States 
regulatory regimes. It is not a full summary of the regulatory 
regimes in those jurisdictions nor is it a complete list of the 
legislation and regulation that applies to Woodside. Woodside is 
also subject to environmental and other regulations to varying 
degrees in each of the jurisdictions in which it has assets and 
operations.

Australia
In Australia, petroleum exploration and development takes 
place within a legal framework characterised by a division of 
responsibilities between the federal and the state or territory 
governments. Exploration and development conducted 
onshore and within three nautical miles of the territorial sea 
baseline of the relevant state or territory are the responsibility 
of the individual state or territory governments. The Australian 
federal government has legislative responsibility for Australian 
offshore petroleum exploration and production beyond the 

178

three nautical mile territorial sea, which encompasses the area 
of most relevance to Woodside’s offshore activities. In addition, 
Woodside has certain onshore operations in Victoria and 
Western Australia which are subject to various state legislation.

Environmental regulation
Woodside’s Australian operations are subject to federal, state 
and local environmental laws and regulations. For offshore 
petroleum activities, these laws and regulations generally require 
the acquisition of an approval before any activity commences 
and require that for any activities, environmental risks are 
identified and controls put in place to reduce or eliminate 
the risks. For exploration drilling and seismic activities, this 
is outlined in an environment plan accepted by independent 
statutory authority; as an operation goes into construction, 
commissioning and production, a whole project proposal 
and revised environment plan is required to be submitted for 
approval. These laws and regulations also restrict the type, 
quantity and concentration of various substances that can 
be utilised or released into the environment in connection 
with marine and land-based activities; limit or prohibit drilling 
and seismic or production activities in and near certain 
environmentally sensitive or protected areas; and impose 
criminal and civil liabilities for pollution or other unauthorised 
impacts to the environment resulting from oil, natural gas and 
petrochemical operations.

In addition, Australian environmental laws and regulations 
also include restrictions on air emissions and water discharges 
resulting from the operation of drilling equipment, processing 
facilities, pipelines and transport vessels and require Woodside 
to periodically report on and manage greenhouse gas emissions. 
These laws also regulate the use, management and disposal of 
hazardous materials and general waste; prohibit the clearing 
of native vegetation without approval and protect Aboriginal 
heritage and biodiversity; and require Woodside to prepare 
and implement safety and environmental management plans. 
Woodside is required to provide bonds for any rehabilitation, 
clean-up or pollution prevention work that may be necessary 
as a result of the construction, decommissioning or removal of 
a pipeline and to report, monitor or remediate contamination 
under certain circumstances. Woodside is subject to ‘strict 
liability’ for oil spills, rendering it liable without regard to 
negligence or fault and may be subject to fines and other 
penalties for breaches of laws, regulations, licences or approvals.

The requirements imposed by environmental laws and 
regulations are subject to change and have tended to become 
stricter over time. The modification of existing foreign or 
domestic laws or regulations or the adoption of new laws or 
regulations curtailing exploratory or development drilling for oil 
and gas for economic, political, social, environmental or other 
reasons could have a material adverse effect on Woodside’s 
business, financial condition or results of operations. There is 
ongoing and increasing public pressure on the government to 
accelerate its carbon emissions reduction program. At present, 
state and federal governments are developing carbon regimes 
designed to achieve net zero outcomes by 2050. As such, there 

|     Annual Report 2022remains significant uncertainty regarding the future of climate 
change regulation in Australia and the effect it may have on 
Woodside’s business.

Fair Work Act amendments 
In December 2022, the Australian federal government passed 
the Fair Work Legislation Amendment (Secure Jobs, Better Pay) 
Act 2022 (Cth) (Act). The Act amends the Fair Work Act 2009 
(Cth) and the amendments will take effect during the first half of 
2023. In summary, the key changes being implemented through 
the Act are as follows: 

•  Agreements covering multiple employers: employers can 
be required to bargain for agreements that cover multiple 
employers. Employees are also able to take protected 
industrial action or seek bargaining orders in support of these 
agreements and there are limits on employers’/employees’ 
ability to remove themselves as parties to them.

•  Bargaining disputes: broader powers for the Fair Work 

Commission to intervene and make workplace determinations 
(effectively arbitrating an enterprise agreement) where 
bargaining is ‘intractable’. 

•  Industrial action: the removal of limitations on protected 

industrial action in relation to multi-enterprise agreements, but 
the inclusion of an obligation to attend Fair Work Commission 
mediation/conciliation before protected industrial action is 
taken (which applies to all forms of enterprise agreements 
except the ‘cooperative’ multi-enterprise stream where 
protected industrial action is not available). 

•  Terminating agreements: reduced scope for termination 
of enterprise agreements, particularly during bargaining, 
and the sunsetting of ‘zombie’ agreements within 12 months 
of commencement (unless an extension is granted of up to 
4 years). 

•  Enterprise agreement approval process: bargaining may start 
when an employee bargaining representative gives notice 
in certain circumstances (and without a majority support 
determination), certain pre-approval requirements have 
been removed, the ‘genuinely agreed’ test has been retained, 
the ‘better off overall test’ (BOOT) has been simplified and 
must involve a global (not line by line) assessment, the Fair 
Work Commission can amend an enterprise agreement 
during the approval process rather than relying on employer 
undertakings, and parties may apply for a reassessment of 
the BOOT during the life of the enterprise agreement (e.g. if 
employees’ work patterns change).

Decommissioning liability amendments
On 2 September 2021, the Australian federal parliament 
passed the Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage 
Amendment (Titles Administration and Other Measures) Act 
2021 (Cth) which, among other changes, amends the OPGGSA 
to impose new trailing liability and change of control provisions. 
The amendments took effect from 2 March 2022. The changes 
to the trailing liability regime expand the existing powers of 
the national Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental 
Management Authority (nOPSEMA) and the Minister including 

the ability to recall any former titleholder to undertake 
decommissioning activities on a title area. These powers are 
retrospective in their application and apply to titles that are 
currently in force as well as to titles that ceased to be in force on 
or after 1 January 2021. 

Under the new change in control provisions, any change 
in control must be pre-approved by the national Offshore 
Petroleum Titles Administrator (nOPTA). A person is said to 
“control” a titleholder if they hold 20% or more of the voting 
rights or issued securities in that titleholder. A change of 
control will occur if a person controls the titleholder (“original 
controller”) and either another person begins to control the 
titleholder or the original controller ceases to control the 
titleholder. In addition to the OPA and regulations, nOPTA will 
have reference to the applicant suitability guidelines published 
by the Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources in 
determining change of control applications.

Santos Barossa decision
In December 2022, the Full Court of the Federal Court of 
Australia handed down its decision in Santos nA Barossa Pty 
Ltd v Tipakalippa [2002] FCAFC 193 (Appeal Decision). The 
Appeal Decision decided certain aspects of the requirements 
for consultation associated with the acceptance of environment 
plans for offshore petroleum activities by nOPSEMA under 
the OPGGSA. Subsequently, nOPSEMA published a guideline 
for industry entitled “Consultation in the course of preparing 
an environment plan”. As a consequence of these events, 
some delays have been experienced by Woodside in obtaining 
accepted environment plans for petroleum activities in 
Commonwealth waters. We continue to monitor developments 
related to this decision. Refer to section 3.9 – Risk factors for 
further information on risks related to government regulations 
and other legal developments.  

Domestic gas reservation policy
Under a Western Australian State Government policy (“WA 
Domestic Gas Policy”), introduced in 2006, gas equivalent to 
15% of LnG production from LnG export projects is required 
to be reserved for domestic use as a condition of LnG project 
approval. The policy contains flexibility, allowing negotiations 
to occur on a case-by-case basis regarding the method by 
which the LnG project proponents fulfil their domestic gas 
commitments, including from alternative sources.

Woodside and its joint venture partners have domestic gas 
contractual commitments in place with the Western Australian 
State Government for in respect to the Pluto LnG, Wheatstone 
and nWS projects. In 2015, the nWS State Agreement (north 
West Gas Development (Woodside) Agreement 1979) was 
amended to include a new domestic gas commitment of 15% 
(or lesser approved amount) of total LnG quantity approved 
for use, supply or sale overseas. In 2006, in connection with 
the Pluto LnG project, Woodside entered into an arrangement 
with the Western Australian State Government to market and 
make available for supply a quantity of domestic gas. Woodside 
is not required to supply domestic gas if it is not commercially 

179

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |viable to do so. In January 2021, Woodside signed a further 
agreement with the State Government in relation to the Pluto 
LnG project in which Woodside agreed to make 45.6 PJ available 
for the domestic market, separate and in addition to the 2015 
commitment from the nWS Joint Venture. In november 2021, 
Woodside and BHP Petroleum signed a further domestic gas 
agreement with the State Government with respect to the 
Scarborough and Pluto Train 2 project pursuant to which, 
consistent with the WA Domestic Gas Policy, the Scarborough 
Joint Venture will make gas equivalent to 15% of its LnG exports 
available to the domestic market. Woodside also has domestic 
gas commitments in respect to its interest in the Wheatstone 
LnG Project under a 2011 agreement with the Western Australian 
State Government.

Additional major legislation and regulations
Woodside’s Australian offshore operations beyond coastal 
waters are primarily governed by the Offshore Petroleum and 
Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2006 (Cth) (OPGGSA) and related 
legislation, which establishes a joint authority (Joint Authority) 
whereby relevant Australian state, territory and federal 
governments cooperate in the administration and supervision 
of petroleum activities in offshore areas beyond coastal waters. 
The OPGGSA provides for the grant of exploration permits, 
retention leases, production licences, pipeline licences and 
facilities licences within the areas of the OPGGSA’s jurisdictional 
operation. Within the coastal waters, petroleum operations are 
covered by the relevant state or northern Territory legislation 
that is substantively similar to the OPGGSA. 

The Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage (Resource 
Management and Administration) Regulations 2011 (Cth) contain 
resource management provisions, including a requirement 
for the holder of a production licence to have in place a Field 
Development Plan approved by the Joint Authority before 
petroleum production can commence.

Many of Woodside’s operations rely on pipeline licences to 
transport oil and gas from the point of production to processing 
facilities and relevant markets. As mentioned above, the 
OPGGSA also provides for the grant of pipeline licences within 
the areas of the OPGGSA’s jurisdictional operation. Pipelines 
within the coastal waters of Western Australia are licensed 
under the Petroleum (Submerged Lands) Act 1982 (WA) and 
pipelines within the coastal waters of Victoria are licensed under 
the Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2010 
(Vic). Onshore pipelines in Western Australia are licensed under 
the Petroleum Pipelines Act 1969 (WA) and onshore pipelines in 
Victoria are licensed under the Pipelines Act 2005 (Vic).

Woodside is also subject to the following laws, among others:

•  Various petroleum taxes, including royalties, excise taxes, 
temporary levies, and the Petroleum Resource Rent Tax.

•  Australia’s competition laws contained in the Competition 

and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), which prohibits, among other 
things, engaging in conduct with the purpose or effect of 
substantially lessening competition, price fixing, market 

180

sharing or bid rigging. The Act was also recently amended to 
allow for the imposition of gas price controls in the eastern 
Australian gas market. The price of gas produced by Woodside 
and supplied into the eastern Australian gas market is capped 
at $12/GJ until 23 December 2023. The price cap could be 
extended at the same or different price. The government also 
proposes implementing a mandatory code of conduct that 
will apply to gas supplied by producers like Woodside into the 
eastern Australia gas market, including a ‘reasonable pricing’ 
provision. 

•  Laws protecting the rights and interests of First nations 

Australians and their cultural heritage. Since 1992, Australian 
common law has recognised that, in certain circumstances, 
First nations Australians may have rights and interests over 
land and waters in accordance with their traditional laws 
and customs. The Native Title Act 1993 (Cth) (nTA) and 
complimentary state legislation recognise and protect the 
native title rights and interests of native title holders and 
registered native title claimants. Multiple pieces of Australian 
state and federal government legislation protect Aboriginal 
cultural heritage, rights and access to land in Australia and 
many of these laws are subject to review and change to ensure 
a greater level of involvement of First nations Australians in 
decisions that may impact cultural heritage and other rights 
and interests.

•  The Greater Sunrise Special Regime (GSSR), established 

pursuant to the Maritime Boundaries Treaty which came into 
force on 30 August 2019. Woodside holds PSCs and retention 
leases covering its petroleum interests within GSSR under joint 
Australian/Timor-Leste administrative control.

•  The Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers Act 1975 (Cth) (FATA), 
regulations under the FATA and Australia’s Foreign Investment 
Policy, which are intended to encourage foreign investment in 
Australia that is not contrary to the Australian national interest. 
As Woodside is a reporting entity of a critical gas asset within 
the meaning of the Security of Critical Infrastructure Act 2018 
(Cth), it is considered a ‘national security business’ under the 
FATA, meaning that certain investments by foreign investors 
(including foreign government investors) must be notified to 
the Australian Government and require prior approval from the 
Australian Treasurer in accordance with the FATA. 

•  Legislation covering work health and safety (WHS) in both 
state and federal jurisdictions, with separate onshore and 
offshore regulation. WHS laws aim to protect people’s health 
and safety at work by imposing obligations on all parties 
who are in a position to contribute to the management of 
workplace risks, including manufacturers and suppliers of 
equipment and substances, as well as employers, workers, 
contractors and others. Among other things, Woodside—as 
operator of both onshore and offshore facilities—is required 
to develop and comply with a comprehensive ‘safety case’ 
which describes the facility and provides details on the 
hazards and risks associated with the facility, the risk controls 
and the safety management system that will be used to 
minimise the risks.

|     Annual Report 2022•  Federal and state legislation regarding terms and conditions 
of employment as set forth in the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) 
(FW Act). Key potential issues which may rise under the FW 
Act regime for Woodside include a union right of entry to 
the premises, good faith bargaining principles, and protected 
industrial action, among others. State legislation regulates 
matters such as long service leave, workers’ compensation, 
anti-discrimination and equal opportunity, and work health 
and safety.

United States 
In the United States, numerous federal agencies regulate specific 
portions of the industry and Woodside’s US operations. The 
US federal government directly regulates the development of 
hydrocarbon interests on federal lands, including those in the US 
Gulf of Mexico (GOM) and elsewhere in the Outer Continental 
Shelf (OCS). Federal leasing activities in recent years have been 
subject to material uncertainties, delays, and legal challenges 
relating to potential impacts from climate change related to new 
offshore exploration and production or the adequacy of federal 
environmental reviews required to be performed in connection 
with GOM lease auctions. Woodside’s hydrocarbon activities 
on federal offshore oil and natural gas leases in the GOM are 
subject to extensive regulation and permitting by multiple 
federal agencies, including the Department of the Interior (DOI), 
through its agencies the Bureau of Safety and Environmental 
Enforcement (BSEE), the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management 
(BOEM) and the Office of natural Resources Revenue (OnRR). 
These leases, which contain relatively standardised terms, 
are awarded by the BOEM based on competitive bidding and 
require compliance with detailed BSEE and BOEM regulations 
and orders issued pursuant to various federal laws. Lessees are 
also required to obtain environmental permits from agencies 
such as the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). 
Certain OCS activities are also subject to regulation by the US 
Coast Guard. In addition, offshore pipelines, including those 
located in the GOM, are subject to stringent federal regulation 
including under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory 
Commission (FERC) and the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials 
Safety Administration (PHMSA), under the US Department 
of Transportation. The BSEE has also adopted regulations for 
offshore pipelines under its jurisdiction covering similar matters. 
Moreover, our US operations in the GOM are subject to extensive 
requirements related to the plugging and abandonment of wells 
and decommissioning of offshore structures and equipment. 
We may be required to post substantial financial assurance, 
such as surety bonds, or to otherwise demonstrate financial 
capability, such as through access to insurance, the costs of 
which could be material. Further, from time to time BOEM has 
considered increasing its supplemental bonding requirements, 
and any such increase could generally stress the capacity of the 
surety bond market to provide sufficient bonds to meet resulting 
demands from the offshore oil and gas industry. In addition, 
as a result of the merger with BHP's petroleum business, we 
could also be responsible for plugging and abandonment 
and decommissioning costs for GOM assets formerly owned 
or operated by BHP if the current operator of record fails to 

perform, and such costs could have a material and adverse effect 
on our business, financial condition, or results of operations. 

The exploration, production, and transportation of crude oil and 
natural gas involves risk that hazardous liquids or flammable 
gases may be released into the environment and may cause 
substantial harm to the environment, natural resources, or 
human health and safety. Such incidents, as well as failure to 
comply with applicable environmental laws and regulations, 
may result in material expenditures for response actions, 
significant government civil or criminal fines and penalties, 
liability to government agencies for natural resources damages, 
and significant business interruption. In addition, a spill on or 
related to our properties and operations could expose us to joint 
and several and strict liability, without regard to fault. Existing 
and new laws and regulations could require us to evaluate and 
upgrade existing infrastructure and operational practices on an 
accelerated basis or pursue additional capital projects, any or 
all of which could result in increased operating costs, which in 
turn could have a material and adverse effect on our business, 
financial condition or results of operations. 

Laws and regulations are frequently subject to change, and 
the general trend in the United States has been for these 
governmental agencies to continue to evaluate and, as 
necessary, develop and implement new, more restrictive 
permitting, performance and disclosure requirements, 
particularly with respect to the protection of the environment, 
greenhouse gas emissions, natural resources, and worker health 
and safety. The modification of existing laws or regulations or 
the adoption of new laws or regulations curtailing or imposing 
greater restrictions on exploratory or development drilling for 
oil and gas for economic, political, social, environmental or other 
reasons could have a material adverse effect on our business, 
financial condition or results of operations. 

Other jurisdictions
In Senegal, Woodside’s PSC and the prospecting, exploration, 
exploitation and transportation of hydrocarbons, as well as 
the tax rules for such activities, are primarily governed by 
Law no. 98-05 dated 8 January 1998 (Petroleum Code) and 
its implementing decree no. 98-810 dated 6 October 1998. 
The Petroleum Code determines that the Senegalese Ministry 
of Petroleum and Energy is the competent authority for its 
implementation and is responsible for authorising activities 
for oil and gas prospecting, exploration, exploitation and 
transportation. A revised Petroleum Code was introduced in 
2019, however, the terms of that legislation state that any PSC 
issued prior to the introduction of the 2019 Petroleum Code 
retain their legal regime, and as such, the 1998 Petroleum Code 
continues to apply to Woodside’s PSC. There is also other 
legislation and regulation that applies to Woodside’s activities 
in Senegal including, without limitation, in respect of the 
environment and local content requirements.   

Material limitations
Woodside has certain obligations as part of its operations 
in Western Australia to provide natural gas into the Western 

181

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Australian domestic market. Please refer to ‘Government 
regulations - Domestic gas reservation policy’ in this section for 
further information.

Woodside is subject to ordinary course PSC limitations in 
Senegal. Refer to ‘Government regulations - Other jurisdictions’ 
in this section for further information.

Summary of material legal proceedings
Woodside is involved from time to time in legal proceedings and 
governmental investigations of a character normally incidental 
to its business, including claims and pending actions against it 
seeking damages, or clarification or prosecution of legal rights 
and regulatory inquiries regarding business practices. Insurance 
or other indemnification protection may offset the financial 
impact on Woodside of a successful claim.

Except as set forth below, there are no governmental, legal or 
arbitral proceedings (including any such proceedings which are 
pending or threatened and of which Woodside is aware) which 
may have, or have had during the 12 months prior to the date of 
this report a significant effect on Woodside’s financial position or 
profitability:

•  In June 2022, the Environmental Defenders Office Ltd 
(on behalf of the Australian Conservation Foundation) 
commenced Federal Court proceedings seeking an injunction 
to restrain Woodside from carrying out the Scarborough gas 
project.

•  In november 2021, the Conservation Council of Western 
Australia filed an application seeking judicial review of a 
decision by the CEO of the Western Australian Department 
of Water and Environmental Regulation to grant Woodside 
a works approval for the Pluto Train 2 project granted in May 
2021. The matter was heard by the Supreme Court of Western 
Australia in August 2022.

•  In December 2020, the Conservation Council of Western 
Australia filed applications seeking judicial review of 
decisions in respect of approvals under section 45C of the 
Environmental Protection Act (WA) granted for each of the 
north West Shelf and Pluto Gas Plant. Each approval was 
granted in July 2019. The Supreme Court of Western Australia 
dismissed the proceedings in March 2022.

182

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I On     6 . 4

Shareholder statistics

Information in this section is current as at 16 February 2023, unless otherwise stated. References to ‘the company’ or ‘Woodside’ on 
pages 183-191 are to Woodside Energy Group Ltd and references to shareholdings and other equity on those pages are to equity in 
Woodside Energy Group Ltd.

Number of shareholdings 
There were 649,871 shareholders. 

Distribution of shareholdings

Size of shareholding

1–1,000

1,001–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–100,000

Greater than 100,000

Total
1.  All issued shares carry voting rights on a one-for-one basis.

Number  
of holders
          536,529 

             97,883 

             10,362 

               4,953 

                   144 

          649,871 

Number  
of shares1
            121,922,981 

            203,803,889 

              71,332,655 

              98,305,225 

        1,403,385,021 

        1,898,749,771 

% of issued  
capital
6.42

10.73

3.76

5.18

73.91

100

Unmarketable parcels 
There were 63,775 members holding less than a marketable parcel of shares in the company (based on the closing market price of 
A$35.00 on 16 February 2023).

Geographical distribution of shareholders and shareholdings

Registered address

Australia

new Zealand

United Kingdom

United States of America

Other

Total

US shareholdings

Classification of holder

Registered holders of voting securities

ADR holders

Distribution of rights holdings

Size of holding

1–1,000

1,001–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–100,000

Greater than 100,000

Total

Number  
of holders
630,206

8,089

3,345

1,981

6,250

Number  
of shares
1,886,398,561

6,250,112

2,284,909

1,157,338

 2,658,851

          649,871

        1,898,749,771

Number  
of holders
1,981

2,528

Number  
of holders
 1,069

 2,780

 194

 140

 2

 4,185

Number  
of shares
1,157,338

55,867,523

Number  
of rights
708,839

5,985,096

1,336,970

2,940,307

371,388

 11,342,600

% of issued  
capital
99.35

0.33

0.12

0.06

0.14

100

% of issued  
capital
0.06

2.94

% of rights 
on issue
6.2%

52.8%

11.8%

25.9%

 3.3%

 100%

183

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Twenty largest shareholders

Shareholders
HSBC CUSTODY nOMInEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

J P MORGAn nOMInEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED

CITICORP nOMInEES PTY LIMITED

BnP PARIBAS nOMS PTY LTD 

CITICORP nOMInEES PTY LIMITED 

COMPUTERSHARE CLEARInG PTY LTD 

nATIOnAL nOMInEES LIMITED

BnP PARIBAS nOMInEES PTY LTD ACF CLEARSTREAM

HSBC CUSTODY nOMInEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

CITICORP nOMInEES PTY LIMITED  

nETWEALTH InVESTMEnTS LIMITED 

BnP PARIBAS nOMInEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY nOMInEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 2

HSBC CUSTODY nOMInEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED-GSCO ECA

ARGO InVESTMEnTS LIMITED

AUSTRALIAn FOUnDATIOn InVESTMEnT COMPAnY LIMITED

MUTUAL TRUST PTY LTD

AUSTRALIAn FOUnDATIOn InVESTMEnT COMPAnY LIMITED

nETWEALTH InVESTMEnTS LIMITED 

nAVIGATOR AUSTRALIA LTD 

Shares  
Held
 540,125,821 

 380,329,074 

 159,728,721 

 56,391,502 

 55,867,523 

 44,888,188 

 44,344,965 

 17,481,477 

 12,441,073 

 10,242,867 

 6,974,985 

 6,183,407 

 4,180,388 

 3,717,621 

 3,321,455 

 2,954,652 

 2,896,158 

 2,861,381 

 2,215,564 

 1,885,392 

% of issued  
capital
 28.45 

 20.03 

 8.41 

 2.97 

 2.94 

 2.36 

 2.34 

 0.92 

 0.66 

 0.54 

 0.37 

 0.33 

 0.22 

 0.20 

 0.17 

 0.16 

 0.15 

 0.15 

 0.12 

 0.10 

 1,359,032,214 

 71.58 

Substantial shareholders
Substantial shareholders as disclosed in substantial shareholder notices given to the company are as follows:

Date of last notice

Substantial shareholder

Title of class

Date received

Date of change

Shares held1

BlackRock, Inc.  

Ordinary shares 

6 February 2023 

3 February 2023 

100,665,813 

State Street Corporation and 
subsidiaries

Vanguard Group 
(The Vanguard Group, Inc. and its 
controlled entities) 

Ordinary shares

6 September 2022

1 September 2022

95,780,835

Ordinary shares 

23 June 2022 

17 June 2022 

95,642,3122

2.  The figures quoted are based on the number owned and voting rights provided in the latest applicable substantial shareholder notice.  
3.  As stated in its latest substantial shareholder notice, Vanguard Group also holds 42,270 shares of Woodside ADR.

% of total 
voting rights1

5.29

5.04

5.042

Buy backs
There are currently no on-market buy backs.

Escrowed and restricted securities 
Woodside Energy Group Ltd does not have any restricted securities or securities subject to voluntary escrow on issue.

On-market purchases for Woodside employee incentive plans

Total shares 
purchased
832,589

1,400,000

2,232,589

Average price paid per 
share (A$)
28.72

Average price paid per 
share (US$)
20.68

30.66

29.94

20.01

20.26

Number of shares 
purchased for employee 
plans
832,589

1,400,000

2,232,589

Period
February 2022

September 2022

Total

184

|     Annual Report 2022Annual General Meeting 
The 2023 Annual General Meeting (AGM) of Woodside Energy 
Group Ltd will be held on 28 April 2023. Details of the business 
of the meeting will be provided in the AGM notice. The AGM 
will be webcast live on the internet. An archived version of the 
webcast will be placed on the Woodside website to enable the 
proceedings to be viewed at a later time. The closing date for 
receipt of director nominations was 21 February 2023.

For more information on this topic, refer to Woodside’s 
website for copies of the Chair’s and CEO’s speeches 
at woodside.com

Payments are electronically credited on the dividend payment 
date and confirmed by payment advice. To request direct 
crediting of dividend payments, please contact the share registry 
or visit the share registry website (investorcentre.com/wds).

Shareholders must make an election to alter their dividend currency 
by the business day after the record date for the dividend. 

Shareholders who reside outside the USA, the UK and Australia 
may elect to receive their dividend electronically in their local 
currency using the share registry’s Global Wire Payment Service. 
For a list of currencies offered and how to subscribe to the 
service, please contact the share registry.

Documents on display 
Documents filed by Woodside on the ASX are available at 
asx.com.au and documents filed on the LSE are available at 
data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism. Woodside 
files Annual Reports and other reports and information with the 
US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These filings are 
available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.

Documents filed on the ASX or LSE or with the SEC are not 
incorporated by reference into this report. The documents 
referred to in this report as being available on our website, 
woodside.com, are not incorporated by reference and do not 
form part of this report.

Woodside Energy Group Ltd 
Woodside was registered under Australian corporate law in 1971 
and listed on the ASX on 18 november 1971. Woodside’s shares are 
currently listed on the ASX and LSE under the ticker symbol ‘WDS’ 
and its American Depositary Shares (ADS) are listed on the nYSE 
under the symbol ‘WDS’. Following the approval of Woodside 
shareholders at Woodside’s Annual General Meeting on 19 May 
2022, Woodside changed its name from ‘Woodside Petroleum 
Ltd.’ to ‘Woodside Energy Group Ltd’ effective 20 May 2022. 

Woodside’s registered office is Mia Yellagonga, 
11 Mount Street, Perth, Western Australia 6000, Australia, 
telephone +61 8 9348 4000. Additional information about 
Woodside can be found on its website at woodside.com. The 
information contained in, or that can be accessed through, 
Woodside’s website is not intended to be incorporated into this 

annual report.

Dividend payments 
Woodside determines its dividends in US dollars as this is 
our functional and presentation currency. Woodside pays its 
dividends in Australian dollars, unless a shareholder’s registered 
address is in the United Kingdom (UK), where they are paid in 
UK pounds sterling, or in the United States of America (USA), 
where they are paid in US dollars. 

Shareholders may have their dividends paid directly into any 
bank or building society account in Australia, the USA or the UK. 

For more information on this topic, refer to Woodside’s 
website for the history of dividends paid by the 
company at woodside.com

Change of address or banking details 
Shareholders should immediately notify the share registry of any 
change to their address or banking arrangements for dividends 
electronically credited to a bank account.

For more information on this topic, refer to  
the share registry website to change details  
at investorcentre.com/wds

Australian Securities Exchange 
Investors who hold Woodside shares listed on the ASX 
seeking information about their shareholdings should contact 
Woodside’s Australian share registry: 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Address:  

Level 11, 172 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Postal address: 

GPO Box D182 Perth WA 6840 

Telephone: 

1300 558 507 (within Australia) 
+61 3 9415 4632 (outside Australia) 

Email:  

web.queries@computershare.com.au 

Website:   

investorcentre.com/wds

The share registry can assist with queries on share transfers, 
dividend payments, the dividend reinvestment plan, notification 
of tax file numbers and changes of name, address or bank 
account details. 

For security reasons, you will need your Security Reference 
number (SRn) or Holder Identification number (HIn) when 
communicating with the share registry. The share registry 
website allows shareholders to make changes to address and 
banking details online.

For more information on this topic, refer to the 
share registry website for details of shareholdings at 
investorcentre.com/wds

185

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      | 
 
 
 
 
London Stock Exchange 
Woodside shares are traded on the Main Market for listed 
securities of the London Stock Exchange (with trades settled in 
the form of UK Depository Interests) under the symbol ‘WDS’. 
Woodside has appointed Computershare Investor Services PLC 
as its registrar.  

If you have a query regarding your shareholding, please contact 
Computershare in the United Kingdom: 

Computershare Investor Services PLC 

Postal address:   Computershare Investor Services PLC 

The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, 
Bristol BS99 6ZZ 

Telephone: 

+44 (0)370 703 6075 

Email:  

WebCorres@computershare.co.uk 

Website:  

computershare.com/uk 

American Depositary Receipts 
We have an American Depositary Receipts (ADR) program. The 
ADR program has a 1:1 ordinary share to American Depositary 
Share (ADS) ratio. 

Depositary fees 
Citibank serves as the depositary bank for our ADR program. 
ADR holders agree to the terms in the deposit agreement filed 
with the SEC for depositing ADSs or surrendering the ADSs for 
cancellation and for certain services as provided by Citibank. 
Holders are required to pay all fees for general depositary 
services provided by Citibank in each of our ADR programs, as 
set forth in the table below.

Service
Issuance of ADSs upon deposit of shares. Up to $0.05 per ADS issued. 

Fees

Up to $0.05 per ADS 
cancelled. 

Up to $0.05 per ADS held. 

Up to $0.05 per ADS held. 

Fees payable by the Depositary to the Issuer 
Citibank reimburses Woodside for certain expenses Woodside 
incurs in connection with its ADR program, subject to certain 
ceilings. These reimbursable expenses currently include, but 
are not limited to, legal, accounting and reserve engineer fees, 
listing fees, expenses related to investor relations in the United 
States, fees payable to service providers for the distribution of 
material to ADR holders and expenses to remain in compliance 
with applicable US laws and nYSE listing standards. Citibank 
has further agreed to waive certain fees in connection with 
Woodside’s ADR program. These waived expenses currently 
include, but are not limited to, standard costs associated with 
the administration of the ADR program and certain fees in 
connection with issuance of ADRs under Woodside’s equity 
compensatory plans. For the year ended 31 December 2022, 
such direct reimbursements and waived fees totalled 
approximately US$1.6 million, which includes a one-time fixed 
contribution by Citibank to Woodside and waiver of certain fees 
in connection with ADR-related costs incurred in connection 
with the merger with BHP's petroleum business and nYSE listing. 
Under certain circumstances, including termination of our ADS 
program or removal of our Depositary, we may be required to 
repay to the Depositary a portion of the amounts reimbursed in 
prior periods. 

The ADSs issued under our ADR programs trade on the nYSE 
under the stock ticker WDS. As of 16 February 2023, there were 
55,867,523 ADSs on issue and outstanding in the Woodside ADS 
program.

ADR holders should deal directly with Citibank on all matters 
related to their ADRs, using the details below: 

Enquiries should be directed to: 

Citibank Shareholder Services 
Address:  

PO Box 43077 
Providence Rhode Island 
02940-3077 

USA Toll Free: 

1-877-CITI-ADR 

International: 

+1 781 575 4555 

Up to $0.05 per ADS held. 

Email: 

citibank@shareholders-online.com 

Up to $0.05 per ADS held 
on the applicable record 
date(s) established by the 
Depositary 

Up to $0.05 per ADS 
transferred. 

Up to $0.05 per ADS 
converted. 

Investor Relations enquiries 
Requests for specific information on Woodside can be directed 
to Investor Relations: 

Address:  

Woodside Energy Group Ltd 
Mia Yellagonga 
11 Mount Street 
Perth WA 6000 

Postal address: 

GPO Box D188 Perth WA 6840 

Telephone: 

+61 8 9348 4000 

Email: 

investor@woodside.com 

Website:   

woodside.com

Cancellation of ADSs. 

 Distribution of cash dividends or other 
cash distributions. 

Distribution of ADSs pursuant to (i) 
stock dividends or other free stock 
distributions, or (ii) exercise of rights to 
purchase additional ADSs. 

Distribution of securities other than ADSs 
or rights to purchase additional ADSs. 

ADS Services. 

Registration of ADS transfers. 

 Conversion of ADSs of one series for 
ADSs of another series. 

186

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exchange controls
The United States does not presently impose restrictions on 
the transfer of capital to and from the United States beyond 
certain currency reporting requirements or economic sanctions 
regimes. non-United States resident shareholders may currently 
receive dividend payments without United States governmental 
approval so long as the recipient is not a designated target of 
United States sanctions.

Under Australian foreign exchange controls currently in effect, 
transfers of capital to and from Australia are not subject to prior 
government approval and, except as described below, Australia 
does not restrict the flow of currency into or out of the country. 
Regulations may be made under the Anti-Money Laundering 
and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006 of Australia (AML/
CTF Act) prohibiting the entering into of transactions involving 
prescribed foreign countries. As of the date of this report, no 
such regulations are in place. To control tax evasion and money 
laundering, the AML/CTF Act also requires certain transactions 
to be reported to the Australian Transaction Reports and 
Analysis Center and prohibits reporting entities from providing 
certain services to customers without having complied with 
certain obligations under the AML/CTF Act (for example ‘know 
your customer’ checks). The Autonomous Sanctions Regulations 
2011 promulgated under the Autonomous Sanctions Act 2011 
of Australia, the Charter of the United Nations Act 1945 of 
Australia and other acts and regulations in Australia restrict or 
prohibit payments, transactions or other dealings with assets 
having a proscribed connection with certain countries or named 
individuals or entities subject to financial sanctions or identified 
with terrorism. The Australian Department of Foreign Affairs 
and Trade maintains a list of all persons and entities subject 
to financial sanctions or having a proscribed connection with 
terrorism which is available to the public at the Department 
of Foreign Affairs and Trade’s website. There are no specific 
restrictions regarding the remittance of profits, dividends or 
capital. 

Taxation
The following describes the material US and Australian federal 
income tax considerations of the ownership and disposition 
of Woodside shares or Woodside ADSs (together, ‘Woodside 
Securities’) for beneficial owners of Woodside Securities that 
are US Holders (as defined below). This discussion applies only 
to Woodside Securities held as a ‘capital asset’ for US federal 
income tax purposes (generally property held for investment). 
This summary is based on the provisions of the Internal Revenue 
Code of 1986, as amended (the ‘Code’), US Treasury regulations, 
Australian tax law, any tax treaties, administrative rulings, and 
judicial decisions, all as in effect on the date hereof, and all 
of which are subject to change and differing interpretations, 
possibly with retroactive effect. Woodside cannot assure 
you that any such change or differing interpretation will not 
significantly alter the tax considerations described in this 
discussion. Woodside has not sought and will not seek any 
rulings from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or the Australian 

Taxation Office (ATO) with respect to the statements, positions 
or conclusions described in the following discussion. Such 
statements, positions and conclusions are not free from doubt, 
and there can be no assurance that an applicable tax adviser, 
the IRS, the ATO or a court will agree with such statements, 
positions, and conclusions. In addition, statements contained 
herein that Woodside ‘believes’, ‘expects’, ‘intends’, ‘anticipates’, 
or other similar phrases are not legal conclusions or opinions. 

The following does not purport to be a complete analysis of all 
potential tax effects resulting from the ownership or disposition 
of Woodside Securities and does not address all aspects of US 
and Australian federal income taxation that may be relevant to 
individual US Holders in light of their particular circumstances. 
In addition, this summary does not address the Medicare tax on 
certain investment income, US federal estate or gift tax laws, any 
state, local, or non-US  tax laws (other than Australian federal 
income tax), any tax treaties, or any other tax laws. Furthermore, 
this summary does not address all US and Australian federal 
income tax considerations that may be relevant to certain 
categories of US Holders that may be subject to special 
treatment under the US or Australian federal income tax laws, 
including, but not limited to:

•  banks, insurance companies, or other financial institutions

•  tax-exempt or governmental organisations

•  dealers in securities or foreign currencies

•  persons whose functional currency is not the US dollar

•  persons that actually or constructively own 5% or more of any 

class of Woodside’s stock (by vote or by value)

•  corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid US federal 

income tax

•  traders in securities that use the mark-to-market method of 

accounting for US federal income tax purposes

•  persons subject to the alternative minimum tax

•  entities or arrangements treated as partnerships or other pass-
through entities for US federal income tax purposes or holders 
of interests therein

•  persons deemed to sell Woodside Securities under the 

constructive sale provisions of the Code

•  real estate investment trusts

•  regulated investment companies

•  persons that hold Woodside Securities as part of a straddle, 
appreciated financial position, synthetic security, hedge, 
conversion transaction, or other integrated investment or risk 
reduction transaction.

THIS DISCUSSIOn IS nOT TAX ADVICE. US HOLDERS SHOULD 
COnSULT WITH, AnD RELY SOLELY UPOn, THEIR TAX 
ADVISERS WITH RESPECT TO THE APPLICATIOn OF US 
FEDERAL InCOME TAX LAWS (InCLUDInG AnY POTEnTIAL 
CHAnGES THERETO) TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIOnS, 
AS WELL AS AnY TAX COnSEQUEnCES ARISInG UnDER 
AnY OTHER TAX LAWS, InCLUDInG, BUT nOT LIMITED TO, 
US FEDERAL ESTATE OR GIFT TAX LAWS, THE LAWS OF AnY 
STATE, LOCAL OR nOn-US  TAXInG JURISDICTIOn, OR AnY 
APPLICABLE InCOME TAX TREATY. 

187

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |US Holder defined 
For the purposes of this discussion, the term ‘US Holder’ is used 
to mean a beneficial owner of Woodside Securities that, for US 
federal income tax purposes, is: 

•  an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; 

•  a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for US 

federal income tax purposes) created or organised in or under 
the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District 
of Columbia

•  an estate the income of which is subject to US federal income 

tax regardless of its source

•  a trust (A) the administration of which is subject to the 
primary supervision of a US court and which has one or 
more ‘United States persons’ (within the meaning of Section 
7701(a)(30) of the Code) who have the authority to control 
all substantial decisions of the trust or (B) that has made a 
valid election under applicable US Treasury regulations to be 
treated as a United States person. 

If a partnership (including an entity or arrangement treated 
as a partnership for US federal income tax purposes) holds 
Woodside Securities, the tax treatment of a partner in such 
partnership might depend upon the status of the partner or the 
partnership, upon the activities of the partnership and upon 
certain determinations made at the partnership or partner level. 
Accordingly, Woodside urges partners in partnerships (including 
entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for US federal 
income tax purposes) holding Woodside Securities to consult 
with, and rely solely upon, their own tax advisers regarding the 
US federal income and other tax considerations to them of the 
matters discussed below. 

American Depositary Shares 
For US federal income tax purposes, US Holders of Woodside 
ADSs generally should be treated as the beneficial owners of the 
underlying shares represented by the ADSs and an exchange of 
ADSs for such underlying shares generally will not be subject 
to US federal income tax. Throughout the remainder of this 
discussion, any reference to a holder of Woodside shares is 
assumed to include holders of Woodside ADSs. 

Material US federal income tax considerations for US 
Holders with respect to the ownership and disposition 
of Woodside securities 
Woodside PFIC considerations 
Adverse and burdensome US federal income tax rules and 
consequences apply to US Holders that hold stock in a non-US 
corporation classified as a passive foreign investment company 
(PFIC) for US federal income tax purposes. In general, Woodside 
would be treated as a PFIC in any taxable year in which, after 
applying certain look-through rules, either: 

1.  at least 75% of its gross income for such taxable year, including 
its pro rata share of the gross income of any corporation in 
which it is considered to own at least 25% of the shares by 
value, consists of passive income (which generally includes 
dividends, interest, rents and royalties (other than rents 

188

or royalties derived from the active conduct of a trade or 
business) and gains from the disposition of passive assets) 

2. at least 50% of its assets in such taxable year (ordinarily 

determined based on fair market value and averaged quarterly 
over the year), including its pro rata share of the assets of 
any corporation in which Woodside is considered to own at 
least 25% of the shares by value, produce or are held for the 
production of passive income. 

While Woodside does not anticipate becoming a PFIC in the 
current or future taxable years, there can be no assurance that 
it will not be a PFIC for any taxable year, as PFIC status is tested 
each taxable year and depends on the composition of its assets 
and income in such taxable year. If Woodside is classified as a 
PFIC for any year during which a US Holder holds Woodside 
Securities, Woodside will generally continue to be treated as a 
PFIC for all succeeding years during which such US Holder holds 
Woodside Securities. Because PFIC status is a fact- intensive 
determination made on an annual basis and depends on the 
composition of Woodside’s assets and income at such time, 
no assurance can be given that Woodside is not or will not 
become classified as a PFIC. If Woodside were later determined 
to be a PFIC, you may be unable to make certain advantageous 
elections with respect to your ownership of Woodside Securities 
(including a ‘mark-to-market’ election or a ‘qualified electing 
fund’ election) that would mitigate the adverse consequences of 
Woodside’s PFIC status, or making such elections retroactively 
could have adverse tax consequences to you. Woodside has 
not sought and will not seek any rulings from the IRS or any 
opinion from any tax adviser as to such tax treatment. Thus, the 
anticipated reporting position of Woodside described herein is 
not free from doubt. Woodside is not representing to you that 
Woodside will not be treated as a PFIC for the current taxable 
year or any subsequent taxable year. 

Consistent with Woodside’s expectation, the remainder of this 
discussion assumes that Woodside will not be treated as a PFIC 
in the current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year. 

THE PFIC RULES ARE COMPLEX AnD UnCERTAIn. US 
HOLDERS SHOULD COnSULT WITH, AnD RELY SOLELY UPOn, 
THEIR TAX ADVISERS TO DETERMInE THE APPLICATIOn 
OF THE PFIC RULES TO THEM AnD AnY RESULTAnT TAX 
COnSEQUEnCES. 

Tax characterisation of distributions with respect to Woodside 
Securities 
If Woodside pays a distribution in cash or other property to US 
Holders of Woodside Securities, such distribution generally will 
constitute a dividend for US federal income tax purposes to the 
extent paid from current or accumulated earnings and profits as 
determined under US federal income tax principles. Distributions 
in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits 
will constitute a return of capital that will be applied against 
and reduce (but not below zero) the US Holder’s adjusted tax 
basis in its Woodside Securities. Any remaining excess will be 
treated as gain realised on the sale of Woodside Securities and 
will be treated as in the section entitled ‘Gain or loss on sale or 

|     Annual Report 2022other taxable exchange or disposition of Woodside securities’. 
However, because Woodside does not expect to determine its 
earnings and profits on the basis of United States federal income 
tax principles, US holders should expect that any distribution 
paid will generally be reported to them as a ‘dividend’ for US 
federal income tax purposes. 

The amount of any distribution paid in a foreign currency will be 
equal to the US dollar value of such currency, translated at the 
spot rate of exchange on the date such distribution is received, 
regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted into US 
dollars at that time. If the distribution is converted into US dollars 
on the date of receipt, a US Holder should not be required to 
recognise foreign currency gain or loss in respect of the income 
attributable to such distribution. A US Holder may have foreign 
currency gain or loss if the distribution is converted into US 
dollars after the date of receipt. In general, foreign currency gain 
or loss will be treated as US-source ordinary income or loss. 

Distributions treated as dividends 
Dividends paid by Woodside will be taxable to a corporate US 
Holder at regular rates and will not be eligible for the dividends-
received deduction generally allowed to US corporations in 
respect of dividends received from other US corporations. 
Dividends Woodside pays to a non-corporate US Holder 
generally will constitute a ‘qualified dividend’ that will be subject 
to US federal income tax at the maximum tax rate accorded 
to long-term capital gains if Woodside Securities are readily 
tradable on an established securities market in the United States 
or if Woodside is eligible for certain benefits under the tax treaty 
between the United States and Australia and certain holding 
period and other requirements are met, including that Woodside 
is not classified as a PFIC during the taxable year in which the 
dividend is paid or a preceding taxable year. If such requirements 
are not satisfied, a non-corporate US Holder may be subject to 
tax on the dividend at regular ordinary income tax rates instead 
of the preferential rate that applies to qualified dividend income. 
US Holders should consult with, and rely solely upon, their tax 
advisers regarding the availability of the lower preferential rate 
for qualified dividend income for any dividends paid with respect 
to Woodside Securities. 

Woodside believes that it currently is, and anticipates continuing 
to be, eligible for benefits under the tax treaty between the 
United States and Australia. Under a published IRS notice, 
common or ordinary shares, or ADSs representing such shares, 
are considered to be readily tradable on an established securities 
market in the United States if they are listed on the nYSE, as the 
Woodside ADSs are expected to be so listed. However, based on 
existing guidance, it is unclear whether the shares underlying the 
ADSs will be considered to be readily tradable on an established 
securities market in the United States, because only the ADSs 
will be listed on a securities market in the United States. US 
Holders are urged to consult with, and rely solely upon, their 
own tax advisers regarding the availability of the favorable 
rate applicable to qualified dividend income for any dividends 
Woodside pays with respect to the ADSs. 

Dividends paid with respect to Woodside Securities generally 
will constitute foreign source income for US foreign tax credit 
limitation purposes. Subject to certain complex conditions and 
limitations, any Australian taxes withheld on any distributions 
on Woodside Securities may be eligible for credit against a US 
Holder’s federal income tax liability or, at such holder’s election, 
may be eligible as a deduction in computing such holder’s 
US federal taxable income. If a refund of the tax withheld is 
available under the laws of Australia or under the tax treaty 
between the United States and Australia, as amended, the 
amount of tax withheld that is refundable will not be eligible 
for such credit against a US Holder’s US federal income tax 
liability (and will not qualify for the deduction against US federal 
taxable income). If the dividends constitute qualified dividend 
income as discussed above, the amount of the dividend taken 
into account for purposes of calculating the foreign tax credit 
limitation will generally be limited to the gross amount of the 
dividend, multiplied by the reduced rate applicable to the 
qualified dividend income, divided by the highest rate of tax 
normally applicable to dividends. The limitation on foreign taxes 
eligible for the credit is calculated separately concerning specific 
classes of income. For this purpose, dividends distributed by 
Woodside with respect to Woodside Securities will generally 
constitute ‘passive category income.’ The rules relating to the 
determination of the US foreign tax credit are complex, and US 
Holders are urged to consult with, and rely solely upon, their 
tax advisers regarding the availability of a foreign tax credit in 
their particular circumstances and the possibility of claiming 
an itemised deduction (in lieu of the foreign tax credit) for any 
foreign taxes paid or withheld. 

Withholding tax in Australia 
The Australian withholding tax consequences of dividends 
paid to non-Australian resident shareholders are outlined in 
the section entitled ‘Material Australian tax considerations’. If 
Australian dividend withholding tax is payable on dividends 
from Woodside, US Holders should seek their own tax advice to 
determine the Australian and US taxation implications. 

Gain or loss on sale or other taxable exchange or disposition of 
Woodside Securities 
Upon a sale or other taxable exchange or disposition of 
Woodside Securities (including any portion of a distribution 
by Woodside treated as such per the section entitled ‘—Tax 
Characterisation of Distributions with Respect to Woodside 
Securities’), a US Holder generally will recognise capital gain or 
loss in an amount equal to the difference between (i) the sum 
of the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property 
received in such exchange or disposition and (ii) the US Holder’s 
adjusted tax basis in its Woodside Securities so disposed of. 
A US Holder’s adjusted tax basis in its Woodside Securities 
generally will equal the US Holder’s purchase price, or if acquired 
pursuant to the Special Dividend, the fair market value, (in each 
case, expressed in US dollars) for the Woodside Securities, 
reduced (but not below zero) by the amount of any prior 
distributions paid to such US Holder that were treated as a return 
of capital for US federal income tax purposes. Any such capital 

189

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |gain or loss generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if 
the US Holder held the Woodside Securities for more than one 
year. Long-term capital gains recognised by non-corporate US 
Holders will be eligible to be taxed at reduced rates. In addition, 
the deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. 

Gain or loss, if any, realised by a US Holder on the sale or other 
disposition of Woodside Securities generally will be treated 
as US source gain or loss for US foreign tax credit limitation 
purposes. The use of US foreign tax credits relating to any 
Australian tax imposed upon the sale or other disposition of 
Woodside Securities may be unavailable or limited and may 
depend upon the application of the tax treaty between the 
United States and Australia to such US Holder. US Holders 
are urged to consult with, and rely solely upon, their own tax 
advisers regarding the tax consequences if Australian taxes are 
imposed on or connected with a sale or other disposition of 
Woodside Securities and their ability to credit any Australian tax 
against their US federal income tax liability. 

Australian CGT consequences 
Australian capital gains tax (CGT) consequences of disposals of 
Woodside Securities by US holders are outlined in the section 
entitled ‘Material Australian Tax Considerations—Disposals of 
Woodside shares’. If any tax is payable in Australia on a gain 
accruing on the disposal of Woodside Securities, US Holders 
should seek their own tax advice to determine the Australian and 
US taxation implications. 

Information reporting and backup witholding
Dividends with respect to Woodside Securities and proceeds 
from the sale or exchange of Woodside Securities may be subject, 
under certain circumstances, to information reporting and backup 
withholding. Backup withholding will not apply, however, to a 
US Holder that (i) is a corporation or entity that is otherwise 
exempt from backup withholding (which, when required, certifies 
as to its exempt status) or (ii) furnishes a correct taxpayer 
identification number and makes any other required certification 
on IRS Form W-9. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. 
Rather, the US federal income tax liability (if any) of persons 
subject to backup withholding will be reduced by the amount of 
tax withheld. If backup withholding results in an overpayment 
of taxes, a refund generally may be obtained, provided that the 
required information is timely furnished to the IRS. 

Additional information reporting requirements
Certain US Holders may be required to comply with certain 
reporting requirements relating to the Woodside Securities 
with respect to the holding of certain foreign financial 
assets, including stock of foreign issuers (such as Woodside). 
Penalties can apply if US Holders fail to satisfy such reporting 
requirements. US Holders are urged to consult with, and rely 
solely upon, their own tax advisers regarding the application of 
these rules to their ownership of the Woodside Securities.

Material Australian tax considerations
Dividends (including other distributions treated as dividends 
for Australian tax purposes) paid by Woodside to a US Holder 

190

that is not an Australian resident for Australian tax purposes will 
generally not be subject to Australian withholding tax if they are 
fully franked (broadly, where a dividend is franked, tax paid by 
Woodside is imputed to the shareholders).

Dividends paid to such US Holders, which are not fully franked, 
will generally be subject to Australian withholding tax not 
exceeding 15% only to the extent (if any) that the dividend is 
neither:

•  franked; nor

•  declared by Woodside to be conduit foreign income. (Broadly, 
this means that the relevant part of the dividend is declared 
to have been paid out of foreign source amounts received 
by Woodside that are not subject to tax in Australia, such as 
dividends remitted to Australia by foreign subsidiaries).

The Australian withholding tax outcome described above 
applies to US Holders who are eligible for benefits under the Tax 
Convention between Australia and the US as to the Avoidance of 
Double Taxation (the Australian Tax Treaty). Otherwise, the rate 
of Australian withholding tax may be 30%.

In contrast, dividends (including other distributions treated as 
dividends for Australian tax purposes) paid by Woodside to a US 
Holder may instead by taxed by assessment in Australia if the US 
Holder:

•  is an Australian resident for Australian tax purposes (although 

tax will generally not exceed 15% where the US Holder is 
eligible for benefits under the Australian Tax Treaty as a treaty 
resident of the US and any franking credits may be creditable 
against their Australian income tax liability); or

•  carries on business in Australia through a permanent 

establishment as defined in the Australian Tax Treaty, or 
performs personal services from a fixed base in Australia, and 
the shareholding in respect of which the dividend is paid is 
effectively connected with that permanent establishment or 
fixed base, (however, in such a case any franking credits may 
be creditable against the Australian income tax liability).

The treatment of dividends outlined above may be modified 
where the shareholding in Woodside is held through a trust, 
limited partnership, limited liability company, pension fund, 
sovereign wealth fund or other investment vehicle. Affected 
US Holders should seek their own advice in relation to such 
arrangements.

Material Australian tax considerations—disposals of 
Woodside Securities
Gains made by US Holders on the sale of Woodside Securities 
will generally not be taxed in Australia.

However, the precise Australian tax treatment of gains made 
by US Holders on the sale of Woodside Securities generally 
depends on whether or not the gain is an Australian sourced 
gain of an income nature for Australian income tax purposes.

Where the gain is of an income nature, a US Holder will generally 
only be liable to Australian income tax on an assessment 
basis (whether or not they are also an Australian resident for 

|     Annual Report 2022Australian tax purposes) if:

•  they are not eligible for benefits under the Australian Tax 

Treaty and the gain is sourced in Australia for Australian tax 
purposes; or

•  they are eligible for benefits under the Australian Tax Treaty 

but the gain constitutes any of the following (in which case the 
gain will be deemed to have an Australian source):

•  business profits of an enterprise attributable to a permanent 

establishment situated in Australia through which the 
enterprise carries on business in Australia; or

•  income or gains from the alienation of property that form 

part of the business property of a permanent establishment 
of an enterprise that the US Holder has in Australia, or 
pertain to a fixed base available to the US Holder in Australia 
for the purpose of performing independent personal 
services; or

•  income derived from the disposition of shares in a company, 

the assets of which consist wholly or principally of real 
property (which includes rights to exploit or to explore 
for nature resources) situated in Australia, whether such 
assets are held directly or indirectly through one or more 
interposed entities.

Where the gain is not taxed as Australian sourced income, the 
US Holder will generally only be liable to Australian capital gains 
tax on an assessment basis if they acquired (or are deemed to 
have acquired) their Woodside Securities after 19 September 
1985 and one or more of the following applies:

•  the US Holder is an Australian resident for Australian tax 

purposes; or

•  the Woodside Securities have been used by the US Holder in 
carrying on a business through permanent establishment in 
Australia; or

•  the Woodside Securities constitute an ‘indirect Australian 

real properly interest’ for Australian CGT purposes – this will 
generally be the case if the US Holder (either alone or together 
with associates) directly or indirectly owns or owned 10% or 
more of the issued share capital of Woodside at the time of 
disposal or throughout a 12-month period during the two years 
prior to the time of disposal and, at the time of the disposal, 
the sum of market values of Woodside’s assets (held directly 
or through interposed entities) that are not taxable Australian 
real property at that time (which, for these purposes including 
mining, quarrying or prospecting rights in respect of minerals, 
petroleum or quarry materials situated in Australia); or

•  the US Holder is an individual who is not eligible for benefits 
under the Australian Tax Treaty as a treaty resident of the 
US and elected on becoming a non-resident of Australia to 
continue to have the Woodside Securities subject to Australian 
capital gains tax.

In certain circumstances, if the Woodside Securities constitute 
an ‘indirect Australian real property interest’ for Australian CGT 
purposes, the purchaser may be required to withhold under 
the non-resident CGT withholding regime an amount equal to 
12.5% of the purchase price in situations including where the 
acquisition is undertaken by way of an off-market transfer. 
Affected US Holders should seek their own advice in relation to 
how this withholding regime may apply to them.

The comments above on the sale of Woodside Securities do not 
apply:

•  to temporary residents of Australia who should seek advice 

that is specific to their circumstances; or

•  if the Investment Management Regime (IMR) applies to the 

US Holder, which exempts from the Australian income tax and 
capital gains tax gains made on disposal by certain categories 
of non-resident funds – called IMR entities – of (relevantly) 
portfolio interests in Australian public companies (subject to a 
number of conditions). The IMR exemptions broadly apply to 
widely held IMR entities in relation to their direct investments 
and indirect investments made through an independent 
Australian fund manager. The exemptions apply to gains made 
by IMR entities that are treated as companies for Australian 
tax purposes as well as gains made by non-resident investors 
in IMR entities that are treated as trusts and partnerships for 
Australian tax purposes.

THE FOREGOInG DISCUSSIOn IS nOT TAX ADVICE OR A 
COMPREHEnSIVE DISCUSSIOn OF ALL US AnD AUSTRALIAn 
FEDERAL InCOME TAX COnSEQUEnCES TO US HOLDERS OF 
WOODSIDE SECURITIES. SUCH HOLDERS SHOULD COnSULT 
WITH, AnD RELY SOLELY UPOn, THEIR OWn TAX ADVISERS 
TO DETERMInE THE SPECIFIC TAX COnSEQUEnCES TO THEM 
OF THE OWnERSHIP AnD DISPOSITIOn OF WOODSIDE 
SECURITIES, InCLUDInG THE EFFECT OF AnY US FEDERAL, 
STATE, LOCAL, nOn-US, OR OTHER TAX LAWS.

191

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Key announcements 2022

Events calendar 2023

Woodside completes Pluto Train 2 sell-down to 
GIP 

Key calendar dates for Woodside shareholders in 2023.  
Please note dates are subject to review. 

January

non-cash impairment reversal and other items 

Fourth quarter 2021 Report 

Woodside to withdraw from Myanmar 

Full-year 2021 results 

February

Sustainable Development Report 2021 

Climate Report 2021 

Court dismisses challenges to environmental 
approvals 

Processing of Pluto gas starts at north West Shelf 

Supporting information for shareholder vote on 
merger released 

First quarter 2022 report 

Woodside shareholders approve merger 

Woodside changes company name to Woodside 
Energy Group Ltd and ticker code change 

27  Full-year 2022 results and briefing 

27  Annual Report 2022 

27  US Annual Report 2022 (Form 20-F) 

27  Sustainable Development Report 2022 

27  Climate Report 2022 

8 

9 

5 

Ex-dividend date for dividend entitlement 

Record date for dividend entitlements 

Payment of dividend 

21  First quarter 2023 results 

28  Annual General Meeting 

30  Half-year end 2023 

19  Second quarter 2023 results 

February

March

April 

June 

July 

August 

24  Half-year 2023 results 

October 

18  Third quarter 2023 results 

Woodside completes merger with BHP Petroleum 

November

Investor Briefing Day 2023

December 

31  Year-end 2023 

Admission to trading on the new York Stock 
Exchange 

Admission to trading on the London Stock 
Exchange 

Bumi appeal dismissed 

Second quarter 2022 Report 

Production guidance clarification 

Segment reporting restatement and other items 

Half-year 2022 results 

Third quarter 2022 report 

Change of additional Company Secretary

March

April

May

June

July

August

October

November

2023 full-year guidance 

EVP Australian Operations Resignation

December

Investor Briefing Day 2022 

January 
2023

February 
2023

Fourth quarter 2022 Report 

Line-item guidance and other items

192

|     Annual Report 2022 
 
SE C T I On     6 . 5

Business directory

AUSTRALIA 

AMERICAS 

ASIA-PACIFIC 

Perth (HEAD OFFICE) 
Mia Yellagonga 
11 Mount Street, Perth WA 6000, Australia 

Houston 
1500 Post Oak Blvd, Houston TX 77056, 
USA 

Beijing 
16/F, West Tower, 1607, World Financial 
Centre 

T: +61 8 9348 4000 

T: +1 713 961 8500 

Postal address: GPO Box D188, Perth WA 
6840, Australia 

Karratha 
The Quarter HQ, Level 3, 24 Sharpe 
Avenue Karratha WA 6714, Australia 

T: 1800 634 988 

Postal address: PO Box 517 Karratha WA 
6714, Australia 

Roebourne 
39 Roe Street, Roebourne WA 6718, 
Australia 

T: 1800 634 988 

Canberra 
Suite 12.03, 15 London Circuit, Canberra 
ACT 2601, Australia 

T: +61 8 9348 4000 

Melbourne 
Level 3, 162 Collins Street, Melbourne 
Victoria 3000, Australia 

T: +61 8 9348 4000 

Launceston 
96 Tamar Street, Launceston Tasmania 
7250, Australia 

T: +61 8 9348 4000 

Calgary 
Suite 3750, 421-7th Avenue SW Calgary 
Alberta T2P 4K9, Canada 

T: +1 855 956 0916 

Postal address: PO Box 22240 Bankers 
Hall Calgary Alberta T2P 4J6 Canada 

Mexico City 
Avenida Ejercito nacional 769 Torre B, 
Piso 3, Col. Granada, Migual Hidalgo, 
Ciudad de Mexico 11520, Mexico  

T: +52 55 9156 9635 

no. 1 East 3rd Ring Middle Road 
Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020 China 

T: +86 10 8591 0577 

Dili 
Palm Business and Trade Centre Block 
E01-06 Surik Mas, Fatumeta Bairro Pite 
Dili, Timor-Leste 

T: +670 3310804 

Seoul 
11F Kwanghwamun Building 149, Sejong-
daero, Jongno-gu Seoul 03186, Republic 
of Korea 

T: +82 2 739 3290 

Port of Spain 
Invaders Bay Tower, Invaders Bay 
off Audrey Jeffers Highway, Port of Spain 
W.I, Trinidad and Tobago 

Singapore 
12 Marina View, Asia Square Tower 2  
#18-03 Singapore 018961, Singapore 

T: +1 868 821 5200 

T: +65 6709 8000 

AFRICA 

Dakar 
Serenity Building, 1 Route du King Fahd 
Palace 2nd & 3rd floor, Almadie, Dakar, 
Senegal 

T: +221 32 824 40 60 

Tokyo
Imperial Tower, 1-1 Uchisaiwaicho 1-Chome 
Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 100-0011, Japan 

T: +81 3 3501 7031 

UNITED KINGDOM 

London 
Level 3, 10-12 Cork Street London, 
England W1S 3nP United Kingdom 

T: +44 20 7009 3900

193

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I On     6 . 6

Asset facts

Producing facilities

Australia

Asset 

Pluto LNG

Role 

Equity

Infrastructure

Capacity (100% project)

Product 

Operator

90%

Pluto LnG Plant (onshore gas 
plant)

LnG: 4.9 Mtpa

Domestic gas: 25 TJ/d

LnG, pipeline gas and 
condensate 

North West Shelf1

Operator

33.33%

Wheatstone2

non-operator 

13% 

Pluto Platform  
(steel jacket fixed platform)

Karratha Gas Plant  
(onshore gas plant)

north Rankin Complex  
(steel jacket fixed platform)

Goodwyn A Platform 
(steel jacket fixed platform)

Angel Platform 
(steel jacket fixed platform)

Wheatstone LnG Plant 
(onshore gas plant)

Condensate: 1,140 tonnes/d

Dry gas: 1,320 MMscf/d

Gas and condensate

LnG: 16.9 Mtpa

Domestic Gas: 630 TJ/d

Condensate: 14,385 tonnes/d

LnG, pipeline gas, condensate 
and nGLs 

Dry gas: 60,000 tonnes/d

Gas and condensate

Condensate: 6,200 tonnes/d

Dry gas: 38,000 tonnes/d

Gas and condensate

Condensate: 18,000 tonnes/d

Dry gas: 21,500 tonnes/d

Gas and condensate

Condensate: 5,270 tonnes/d

LnG: 8.9 Mtpa

Domestic gas: 200 TJ/d

Condensate: 8,661 sm3/d

LnG, pipeline gas and 
condensate 

Wheatstone Platform (steel 
gravity structure platform)

Dry gas: 1,970 MMscf/d

Gas and condensate

Condensate: 8,600 sm3/d

Okha FPSO 

Operator 

50% 

FPSO

Ngujima-Yin FPSO  Operator 

60% 

FPSO

Oil: 60 kbbl/d

Gas: 82 MMscf/d

Oil: 120 kbbl/d

Crude oil

Oil

Bass Strait 

non-operator 

50% 

Longford (onshore gas plant)

Gas: 1,040 TJ/day

Long Island Point (onshore 
processing and storage plant)

Barracouta (steel jacket 
platform and West Barracouta 
subsea tieback)

Crude oil and condensate: 
65,000 bbl/d

Liquefied petroleum gas: 
5,150 tonnes/d

Ethane: 850 tonnes/d

Crude oil and condensate, 
pipeline gas and nGLs 

Snapper (steel jacket 
platform)

Marlin/Turrum (steel jacket 
platform)

Tuna/West Tuna (steel jacket 
platform and concrete gravity 
structure)

Oil Block (steel jacket 
platform)

32.5% 

Kipper (subsea tieback to 
West Tuna)

Pyrenees FPSO 

Operator

40-71.4%  

FPSO

Oil: 96,000 bbl/d

Macedon

Operator

71.4% 

Onshore single-train gas plant Gas: 220 MMscf/d 

Crude oil 

Pipeline gas 

Condensate: 110 bbl/d

1.  The north West Shelf consists of a number of active joint ventures. Woodside’s participating interest is 33.33% in all of these apart from the nWS joint ventures with CnOOC. Woodside’s participating 

interest in the CLnG JV is 25% and in the Extended Interest JVs is 31.567%.

2.  The Wheatstone assets processes gas from several offshore gas fields, including the Julimar and Brunello fields, for which Woodside has 65% participating interest and is the operator.

194

|     Annual Report 2022 
International

Asset 

Role 

Equity

Infrastructure

Capacity (100% project)

Product 

Greater Angostura    Operator

45% 

Angostura – Block 2(c) 

Oil:100,000 bbl/d 

(central processing platform) 

Gas: 340 MMscf/d 

Crude oil and condensate and 
pipeline gas

Greater Shenzi 

Operator 

72% 

Tension leg platform

68.46%

Ruby – Block 3(a) 

(well protector platform) 

Atlantis 

non-operator 

44% 

Semi-submersible wet tree 
development

Mad Dog 

non-operator 

23.9% 

Phase 1 (A-Spar)

(subsea truss spar)

Phase 2 (Argos)

Oil: 100,000 bbl/d

Gas: 50 MMscf/d

Oil: 200,000 bbl/d

Gas: 180 MMscf/d

Oil:100,000 bbl/d 

Gas: 60 MMscf/d 

Oil: 140,000 bbl/d

1.  Mad Dog Phase 2 has not achieved ready for start up.

(semi-submersible floating)1

Gas: 75 MMscf/d

LnG, pipeline gas, condensate 
and nGLs 

LnG, pipeline gas and 
condensate 

Crude oil and condensate, 
pipeline gas and nGLs 

Crude oil and condensate, 
pipeline gas and nGLs 

Projects

Post FID

Asset 

Role 

Equity

Infrastructure

Capacity (100% project)

Product 

Scarborough 

Operator

100%

51%

Semi-submersible FPU

Dry gas: 33,582 tonnes/day

Pluto Train 2 
(onshore gas plant)

LnG: 5.0 Mtpa

Domestic gas: 225 TJ/d

LnG, pipeline gas and 
condensate

Sangomar 

Operator 

82% 

FPSO

Oil: 100,000 bbl/d

Crude oil

Pre FID

Asset 

Trion

Role 

Operator 

Equity

60%

Product 

Crude oil

195

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Developments

Asset 

Calypso 

Browse 

Liard 

Wildling1

Sunrise

Myanmar A-62

Role 

Operator 

Operator 

Operator 

non-operator

Operator 

Operator 

Joint operator 

Equity

70% 

30.6% 

100% 

50%

100% 

33.44% 

40% 

Product 

Gas 

LnG, pipeline gas and condensate 

Gas 

Gas 

Crude oil and condensate, pipeline gas and nGLs 

LnG, pipeline gas and condensate 

n/A

1.  Woodside does not plan to pursue any further Wildling development activities in Blocks GC564 or GC520.
2.  Withdrawing; handover in progress.

New energy opportunities1

Asset 

H2OK

H2Perth

Hydrogen Refueller @H2Perth

H2TAS

Woodside Solar

Role 

Operator 

Operator 

Operator 

Operator 

Operator 

Southern Green Hydrogen2

Preferred partner

Equity

Product 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

-

Liquid hydrogen

Hydrogen and ammonia

Hydrogen 

Hydrogen and ammonia

Solar energy

Hydrogen and ammonia

Heliogen

non-operating partner

n/A

Solar energy

1.  Subject to FID and regulatory approvals
2.  Woodside’s equity in Southern Green Hydrogen is subject to finalising commercial agreements.

Greenhouse gas assessement permits

Country

Australia 

Permit 

G-7-AP 

Role

Joint venture 

Comment

non-operator 

Bonaparte CCS Assessment Joint 
Venture 

Located in the Bonaparte Basin off the north-
western coast of the northern Territory 

G-8-AP 

Operator 

Browse Joint Venture 

For carbon capture and storage evaluation for 
Browse 

G-10-AP

Operator

northern Carnarvon Basin CCS Joint 
Venture

Located in the northern Carnarvon Basin off the 
north west coast of Western Australia

196

|     Annual Report 2022Exploration

Country 

Asia-Pacific

Australia

Myanmar1

Permit 

WA-526-P

WA-356-P

WA-536-P

WA-550-P

nT/P86

A-7

AD-7 

AD-1 

AD-8 

Role

Equity

Product

non-operator

Operator 

Operator

Operator

Operator

Operator

50%

65%

65%

100%

100%

Gas prone basin 

Gas prone basin 

Gas prone basin 

Gas prone basin 

Gas prone basin 

Relinquished, formalities pending  Gas prone basin 

non-operator 

Relinquished, formalities pending  Gas prone basin 

Joint operator 

Relinquished, formalities pending  Gas prone basin 

Joint operator 

Relinquished, formalities pending  Gas prone basin 

Republic of Korea 

8, 6-1n 

Joint operator 

Exit initiated

Gas prone basin 

FEL 5/13 

Operator 

Exit initiated 

Oil or gas prone basin 

non-operator 

Exit initiated  

Oil or gas prone basin 

Operator 

Operator 

Exit initiated 

Exit initiated

non-operator 

40% 

Oil or gas prone basin 

Oil or gas prone basin

Oil prone basin 

Europe

Ireland

Africa

Senegal 

Congo 

Egypt 

Caribbean

Barbados 

Rufisque, Sangomar and Sangomar Deep 

Operator 

90% 

Marine XX 

Red Sea Block 1 

Red Sea Block 3 

Red Sea Block 4 

Carlisle Bay, Bimshire 

non-operator 

22.5%

non-operator 

45% 

non-operator 

30% 

non-operator 

25% 

Operator 

Operator 

60%

65% 

Trinidad and Tobago  TTDAA5 MDP2

Latin America

Peru 

108 

North America

Canada (offshore) 

EL1157 

EL1158 

US Gulf of Mexico 

GB 640, GB 641, GB 685, GB 555, GB 556, GB 726, 
GB 770, GB 771, GB 604, GB 605, GB 647, GB 648, 
GB 649, GB 772, GB 728, GB 729, GB 773, GB 774, 
GB 421, GB 464, GB 465, GB 508, GB 509, GB 736, 
GB 780, GB 824 

GB 574, GB 575, GB 619, GB 529, GB 530, GB 531

GB 630, GB 719, GB 720, GB 763, GB 807, GB 501, 
GB 502, GB 545, GB 676, GB 677, GB 721, GB 762, 
GB 805, GB 806, GB 851, GB 852, GB 895, GB 672, 
GB 716, GB 760 

GC 282, GC 237 

GB 663, GB 664, GB 678, GC 564, EB 566, EB 567, 
EB 610, EB 611 

EB 655, EB 656, EB 699, EB 700, EB 701, AC 34, 
AC 36, AC 78, AC 80, EB 870, EB 871, EB 872, 
EB 914, EB 915, EB 742, EB 785, EB 786, EB 830, 
AC 127, AC 170, AC 39, AC 81, AC 82

MC 798, MC 842 

GC 679, GC 768 

GC 238 

Operator 

Operator 

40%3 

60% 

non-operator 

50% 

Operator 

100% 

Operator 

70% 

non-operator 

45% 

non-operator 

31.9% 

non-operator 

60% 

MC 368, MC 369, MC 411, MC 412, MC 455, MC 456 

non-operator 

25% 

GC 80, GC 123, GC 124, GC 168 

GC 738, GC 870 

Operator 

75% 

non-operator 

23.9% 

1.  Woodside announced its decision to withdraw from its interests in Myanmar on 27 January 2022.
2.  Market Development Phase Area (MDP).
3.  Pending regulatory assignment approval.

Oil prone basin 

Oil or gas prone basin 

Oil or gas prone basin 

Oil and gas prone basin 

Oil and gas prone basin 

Oil or gas prone basin 

Gas prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

Oil prone basin 

197

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I On     6 . 7

Alternative performance measures

Certain parts of this report contain financial measures that 
have not been prepared in accordance with IFRS and are not 
recognised measures of financial performance or liquidity under 
IFRS. In addition to the financial information contained in this 
report presented in accordance with IFRS, certain ‘non-GAAP 
financial measures’ (as defined in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K 
under the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended) have been 
included in this report. These measures include EBIT, EBITDA 
excluding impairment, Gearing, Underlying nPAT, net debt, Free 
cash flow, Capital expenditure, Exploration expenditure, net 
tangible assets, and net tangible asset per ordinary security. 
These non-IFRS financial measures are defined section 6.8 - 
Glossary, units of measure and conversion factors. This section 
provides a reconciliation of these measures to Woodside's 
Financial Statements. 

Woodside believes that the non-IFRS financial measures it 

presents provide a useful means through which to examine 
the underlying performance of its business. These measures, 
however, should not be considered to be an indication of, or 
alternative to, corresponding measures of gross profit, net profit, 
cash flows from operating activities, or other figures determined 
in accordance with IFRS. In addition, such measures may not be 
comparable to similar measures presented by other companies.

Undue reliance should not be placed on the non-IFRS financial 
measures contained in this report, and the non-IFRS financial 
measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute 
for financial measures computed in accordance with IFRS. 
Although certain of these data have been extracted or derived 
from Woodside’s Financial Statements, these data have not 
been audited or reviewed by Woodside’s independent auditors. 
You are urged to read carefully the audited Full-year Financial 
Statements and related notes thereto.

Definition and calculation of non-IFRS financial information

Non-IFRS financial 
information  

Why is the non-IFRS financial 
information useful 

Calculation 
methodology 

EBIT

EBITDA excluding 
impairment

Underlying NPAT

Used to assess the Group’s operational profitability excluding net finance costs 
and taxation expense. This assists management in tracking the performance of 
the Group from its operations only.

Calculated as profit before income tax, PRRT and net 
finance costs.

Used to assess the Group’s operational profitability excluding net finance costs, 
taxation expense, depreciation and amortisation and impairment losses/reversals. 
This measure assesses the performance of the Group’s segments and aids 
decision making of resource allocation.

Calculated as profit before income tax, PRRT, net finance 
costs, depreciation and amortisation, impairment losses, 
impairment reversals.

Used to assess the Group’s financial performance by excluding the impacts of 
exceptional items. This measure indicates the performance from the Group’s 
core operations only and is used by management to aid decision making of 
resource allocation.

net profit after tax from the Group’s operations excluding any 
exceptional items (refer to the reconciliation in this section for 
the list of specific items for each financial year).

Investment 
expenditure

Used to assess efficient deployment of capital for oil and gas properties, 
evaluation capitalised and exploration and evaluation expenditure. Management 
uses this measure as support for decision making to maintain and improve 
productive capacity.

Includes capital additions on oil and gas properties, 
evaluation capitalised and exploration and evaluation 
expenditure less amortisation of licence acquisition costs 
and prior year exploration expense written off.

Capital expenditure

Used to assess efficient deployment of capital for oil and gas properties and 
evaluation capitalised. Management uses this measure as support for decision 
making to maintain and improve productive capacity.

Includes capital additions on oil and gas properties and 
evaluation capitalised.

Exploration 
expenditure

Free cash flow

Used to assess efficient deployment of capital for exploration and evaluation 
expenditure. Management uses this measure as support for decision making to 
maintain and improve productive capacity.

Includes exploration and evaluation expenditure less 
amortisation of licence acquisition costs and prior year 
exploration expense written off.

Used to evaluate the cash available for financing activities, including shareholder 
distributions and debt servicing, after investment in maintaining and growing the 
Group’s operations This measure is used as a key indicator of the level of cash the 
Group has at its disposal.

Cash flow from operating activities (excluding payments to 
cash reserves) and cash flow from investing activities.

Net debt

net debt measures how the Group manages our balance sheet and capital 
structure. Management uses this measure to track the level of debt of the Group.

Interest-bearing liabilities and lease liabilities less cash and 
cash equivalents.

Net tangible assets

Used to assess the Group’s net assets (excluding intangible) to assess how much 
risk the Group carries in liquidity, solvency and assets for financing purposes.

The Group’s net assets less goodwill, non-controlling interest 
and intangible assets.

Net tangible assets 
per ordinary security

Used by management to assess the Group’s investment strategy in comparison to 
the Group’s share price.

net tangible assets divided by the number of issued and 
fully paid shares.

Gearing

Used to monitor the Group’s net debt relative to the Group’s total net debt and 
equity. This measure assists management in monitoring the Group’s leverage.

net debt divided by the total of net debt and equity 
attributable to equity holders of the parent. 

198

|     Annual Report 2022APMs derived from Consolidated Income Statement

EBIT/EBITDA excluding impairment
net profit/(loss) after tax

Adjusted for:

Finance income 

Finance costs

PRRT expense/(benefit)

Income tax expense/(benefit)

EBIT
Adjusted for:

Oil and gas properties depreciation and amortisation

Amortisation of licence acquisition costs

Depreciation of lease assets

Depreciation of other plant and equipment

Impairment losses

Impairment reversals

EBITDA excluding impairment

Underlying NPAT 
net profit/(loss) after tax attributable to equity holders of the parent

Adjusted for the following exceptional items:

Add: Merger transaction costs

Add: Orphan Basin exit fee

Add: Myanmar exit

Add: Kitimat exit costs

Add: Joint venture recoveries 

Add: Impairment losses

Add: Recognition of the Corpus Christi onerous contract provision

Add: Other

Less: Derecognition of the Corpus Christi onerous contract provision

Less: Impairment reversal (post-tax)

Less: Pluto PRRT DTA recognition

Less: Pluto price adjustment

Underlying NPAT

APMs derived from Consolidated Cash Flow Statement and Other Notes

Capital expenditure 
Capital additions on evaluation

Capital additions on oil and gas properties

Capital expenditure

Exploration expenditure
Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Adjusted for:

Amortisation expense

Prior year expense written off

Exploration capitalised

Exploration expenditure

Investment expenditure

Free cash flow
Cash flow from operating activities

Adjusted for:

Payments to cash reserves

Cash flow used in investing activities

Free cash flow

2022 
US$m

 6,575 

(155) 

 167 

(313) 

 2,912 

 9,186 

 2,798 

 10 

 140 

-

 -   

 (900)   

11,234

 6,498 

 419 

 142 

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

 -   

(245) 

(630) 

(954) 

 -   

 5,230 

2022 
US$m

 119 

 3,904 

 4,023 

 470 

(10) 

(164) 

 122 

 418 

 4,441 

 8,811 

 -   

(2,265) 

 6,546 

2021 
US$m

2,036

(27)

230

297

957

3,493

1,549

3

108

30

10

(1,058)

4,135

2020 
US$m

(3,975)

(58)

327

(439)

(1,026)

(5,171)

1,689

12

94

29

5,269

-

1,922

1,983

(4,028)

-

-

209

33

4

-

-

-

-

(582)

-

(27)

1,620

2021 
US$m

453

2,178

2,631

322

(3)

(265)

42

96

2,727

3,792

-

(2,941)

851

-

-

-

-

-

3,923

447

105

-

-

-

-

447

2020 
US$m

310

1,591

1,901

81

(12)

(2)

45

112

2,013

1,849

-

(2,112)

(263)

199

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |APMs derived from Consolidated Balance Sheet

Net tangible assets per ordinary security
net assets

Adjusted for:

Goodwill

non-controlling interest

Intangible assets

Net tangible assets
number of issued and fully paid shares

Net tangible assets per ordinary security

Gearing
Interest-bearing liabilities (Current and non-current)

Lease liabilities (Current and non-current)

Adjusted for: 

Cash and cash equivalents

Add: restricted cash

Net debt
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

Total net debt and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

Gearing (%)

2022 
US$m

 37,127 

(4,614) 

(791) 

(55) 

 31,667 

2021 
US$m

14,229

-

(786)

(2)

13,441

2020 
US$m

12,875

-

(800)

(1)

12,074

 1,898,749,771 

969,631,826

962,225,814

 16.68 

13.86

 5,138 

 1,634 

(6,201) 

 12 

 583 

 36,336 

 36,919 

 1.6 

5,430

1,367

(3,025)

-

3,772

13,443

17,215

21.9

12.55

6,214

1,278

(3,604)

-

3,888

12,075

15,963

24.4

200

|     Annual Report 2022SE C T I On     6 . 8

Glossary, units of measure and 
conversion factors

Glossary

$, $m

1P

2C

2P

ADR

AGM

ASX

A$

Brent

Capital expenditure

Carbon credit

Cash margin

CCS

CCUS

CHF

CO2

CO2-e

Condensate

cps

Decarbonisation

DRP

EBIT

EBITDA excluding 
impairment

EPS

US dollars unless otherwise stated, millions of dollars

Proved reserves

Best Estimate of Contingent resources

Equity greenhouse 
gas emissions

Proved plus Probable reserves

American Depository Receipts

Annual General Meeting

Australian Securities Exchange 

Australian dollars

Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) Brent Crude deliverable 
futures contract (oil price)
Includes capital additions on oil and gas properties and 
evaluation capitalised
A tradable financial instrument that is issued by a 
carbon-crediting program. A carbon credit represents a 
greenhouse gas emission reduction to, or removal from, 
the atmosphere equivalent to 1 tCO2-e, calculated as the 
difference in emissions from a baseline scenario to a project 
scenario. Carbon credits are uniquely serialised, issued, 
tracked and retired or administratively cancelled by means 
of an electronic registry operated by an administrative 
body, such as a carbon-crediting program
Revenue from sale of produced hydrocarbons less 
production costs, royalties, excise and levies, insurance, 
inventory movement, shipping and direct sales costs 
and other hydrocarbon costs; excludes exploration 
and evaluation, general administrative and other costs, 
depreciation and amortisation, PRRT and income tax
Carbon capture and storage

Carbon capture utilisation and storge

Swiss francs

Carbon dioxide

CO2 equivalent. The universal unit of measurement to 
indicate the global warming potential of each of the 
seven greenhouse gases, expressed in terms of the global 
warming potential of one unit of carbon dioxide. It is 
used to evaluate releasing (or avoiding releasing) any 
greenhouse gas against a common basis1
Hydrocarbons that are gaseous in a reservoir but that 
condense to form liquids as they rise to the surface
Cents per share

Woodside uses this term to describe activities or pathways 
that have the effect of moving towards a state that is lower 
carbon, as defined in this glossary
Dividend reinvestment plan

Calculated as profit before income tax, PRRT and net 
finance costs
Calculated as profit before income tax, PRRT, net finance 
costs, depreciation and amortisation, impairment losses, 
impairment reversals
Earnings per share

Exploration 
expenditure

FEED

FID

FPSO

FPU

Free cash flow

FVLCD

GAAP

GDP

Gearing

GHG or greenhouse 
gas

Gross margin

GWF

H1, H2

HSE

IFRS

Investment 
expenditure
JCC

JV

KGP

Liquidity

LNG

Lower carbon

Woodside sets its Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions 
reduction targets on an equity basis. This ensures that the 
scope of its emissions reduction targets is aligned with 
its economic interest in its investments. Equity emissions 
reflect the greenhouse gas emissions from operations 
according to Woodside’s share of equity in the operation. 
Its equity share of an operation reflects its economic 
interest in the operation, which is the extent of rights it has 
to the risks and rewards flowing from the operation2
Includes exploration and evaluation expenditure less 
amortisation of licence acquisition costs and prior year 
exploration expense written off
Front-end engineering design

Final investment decision

Floating production storage and offloading

Floating production unit

Cash flow from operating activities less cash flow from 
investing activities
Fair value less costs to dispose

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

Gross domestic product

net debt divided by the total of net debt and equity 
attributable to equity holders of the parent
The seven greenhouse gases listed in the Kyoto Protocol 
are: carbon dioxide (CO2); methane (CH4); nitrous oxide 
(n20); hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs); nitrogen trifluoride 
(nF3); perfluorocarbons (PFCs); and sulphur hexafluoride 
(SF6)1
Gross profit divided by operating revenue. Gross profit 
excludes income tax, PRRT, net finance costs, other income 
and other expenses
Greater Western Flank

Halves of the calendar year (H1 is 1 January to 30 June and 
H2 is 1 July to 31 December)
Health, safety and environment

International Financial Reporting Standards

Includes capital expenditure and exploration expenditure

The Japan Customs-cleared Crude is the average price of 
customs-cleared crude oil imports into Japan as reported 
in customs statistics (also known as ‘Japanese Crude 
Cocktail’) and is used as a reference price for long-term 
supply LnG contracts
Joint venture

Karratha Gas Plant

Total cash and cash equivalents and available undrawn 
debt facilities
Liquified natural gas

Woodside uses this term to describe the characteristic of 
having lower levels of associated potential GHG emissions 
when compared to historical and/or current conventions 
or analogues, for example relating to an otherwise similar 
resource, process, production facility, product or service, 
or activity

All footnotes related to this page are displayed on the next page.

201

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |Lower carbon 
portfolio

Lower carbon 
services

LSE

Net debt

Net equity 
greenhouse gas 
emissions
Net greenhouse gas 
emissions

Net profit 
attributable to 
equity holders of the 
parent
Net tangible assets

Net tangible assets 
per ordinary security
Net zero

New energy

NGLs

NPAT

NWS

NYSE

Offsets

PRRT

PSC

PSE

For Woodside, a lower carbon portfolio is one from which 
the net equity scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions, 
which includes the use of offsets, are being reduced 
towards targets, and into which new energy products and 
lower carbon services are planned to be introduced as a 
complement to existing and new investments in oil and gas. 
Our Climate Policy sets out the principles that we believe 
will assist us achieve this aim.  
Woodside uses this term to describe technologies, such as 
CCUS or offsets that could be used by customers to reduce 
their net greenhouse gas emissions
London Stock Exchange

Interest-bearing liabilities and lease liabilities less cash and 
cash equivalents
Woodside’s equity share of net greenhouse gas emissions

Woodside has set its Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas 
emissions reduction targets on a net basis, allowing for 
both direct emissions reductions from its operations and 
emissions reductions achieved from the use of offsets. net 
greenhouse gas emissions are equal to an entity’s gross 
greenhouse gas emissions reduced by the number of 
retired carbon credits
net profit after tax excluding non-controlling interests from 
the Group’s operations

The Group’s net assets less goodwill, non-controlling 
interest and intangible assets
net tangible assets divided by the number of issued and 
fully paid shares
net zero emissions are achieved when anthropogenic 
emissions of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere are 
balanced by anthropogenic removals over a specified 
period. Where multiple greenhouse gases are involved, the 
quantification of net zero emissions depends on the climate 
metric chosen to compare emissions of different gases 
(such as global warming potential, global temperature 
change potential, and others, as well as the chosen time 
horizon)3
Woodside uses this term to describe energy technologies, 
such as hydrogen or ammonia, that are emerging in 
scale but which are expected to grow during the energy 
transition due to having lower greenhouse gas emissions at 
the point of use than conventional fossil fuels
natural gas liquids

net profit after tax

north West Shelf

new York Stock Exchange

The compensation for an entity’s greenhouse gas emissions 
within its scope by achieving an equivalent amount of 
emission reductions or removals outside the boundary or 
value chain of that entity
Petroleum resources rent tax

Production sharing contract

Process safety event

Revenue from 
ordinary activities
RFSU

Revenue from the sale of hydrocarbons, processing and 
services revenue and shipping and other revenue
Ready for start up

RSSD

Scope 1 GHG 
emissions

Scope 2 GHG 
emissions

Scope 3 GHG 
emissions

Target

TCFD

Tier 1 PSE

Tier 2 PSE

TRIR

Underlying NPAT

Unit production 
costs
US, USA

USD

WA

Rufisque Offshore, Sangomar Offshore and Sangomar 
Deep Offshore
Direct GHG emissions. These occur from sources that 
are owned or controlled by the company, for example, 
emissions from combustion in owned or controlled boilers, 
furnaces, vehicles, etc.; emissions from chemical production 
in owned or controlled process equipment. Woodside 
estimates greenhouse gas emissions, energy values and 
global warming potentials are estimated in accordance with 
the relevant reporting regulations in the jurisdiction where 
the emissions occur (e.g. Australian national Greenhouse 
and Energy Reporting (nGER), US EPA Greenhouse Gas 
Reporting Program (GHGRP)). Australian regulatory 
reporting principles have been used for emissions in 
jurisdictions where regulations do not yet exist2
Electricity indirect GHG emissions. Scope 2 accounts for 
GHG emissions from the generation of purchased electricity 
consumed by the company. Purchased electricity is defined 
as electricity that is purchased or otherwise brought into 
the organisational boundary of the company. Scope 2 
emissions physically occur at the facility where electricity is 
generated. Woodside estimates greenhouse gas emissions, 
energy values and global warming potentials are estimated 
in accordance with the relevant reporting regulations in 
the jurisdiction where the emissions occur (e.g. Australian 
national Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (nGER), 
US EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program (GHGRP)). 
Australian regulatory reporting principles have been used 
for emissions in jurisdictions where regulations do not yet 
exist2
Other indirect GHG emissions. Scope 3 is a reporting 
category that allows for the treatment of all other indirect 
emissions. Scope 3 emissions are a consequence of the 
activities of the company, but occur from sources not 
owned or controlled by the company. Some examples 
of Scope 3 activities are extraction and production of 
purchased materials; transportation of purchased fuels; and 
use of sold products and services. Please refer to the data 
table on page 58 of the Climate Report 2022 for further 
information on the Scope 3 emissions categories reported 
by Woodside2
Woodside uses this term to describe an intention to 
seek the achievement of an outcome, where Woodside 
considers that it has developed a suitably defined plan or 
pathway to achieve that outcome
Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures.

A typical Tier 1 process safety event is loss of containment 
of hydrocarbons greater than 500 kg (in any one-hour 
period)
A typical Tier 2 process safety event is loss of containment 
of hydrocarbons greater than 50 kg but less than 500 kg 
(in any one-hour period)
Total recordable injury rate. The number of recordable 
injuries (fatalities, lost workday cases, restricted work day 
cases and medical treatment cases) per million work hours
net profit after tax from the Group’s operations excluding 
any exceptional items
Production costs ($ million) divided by production volume 
(MMboe)
United States of America

US dollars

Western Australia

1.  See IFRS Foundation 2021: Climate Related Disclosures Prototype. Appendix A. The IFRS published a further consultation document subsequent to the 2021 prototype. As it did not contain a updated 

definition of Paris-Aligned scenarios Woodside has retained use of the previous edition. 

2.  World Resources Institute and World Business Council for Sustainable Development 2004. “GHG Protocol: a corporate accounting and reporting standard”. 
3.  IPCC, 2018: Annex I: Glossary [Matthews, J.B.R. (ed.)]. In: Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global 

greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty [Masson-Delmotte, 
V., P. Zhai, H.-O. Pörtner, D. Roberts, J. Skea, P.R. Shukla, A. Pirani, W. Moufouma-Okia, C. Péan, R. Pidcock, S. Connors, J.B.R. Matthews, Y. Chen, X. Zhou, M.I. Gomis, E. Lonnoy, T. Maycock, M. Tignor, 
and T. Waterfield (eds.)]. In Press. Page 555. 

202

|     Annual Report 2022Units of measure

Conversion factors

Term

bbl 

Bcf 

boe 

boe/d

CO2-e

Mbbl 

Mboe 

MMboe 

MMBtu 

MMscf 

Mtpa

MW

scf 

tpd

Definition

barrel 

billion cubic feet of gas 

barrel of oil equivalent 

barrels of oil equivalent per day

carbon dioxide equivalent

thousand barrels 

thousand barrels of oil equivalent 

million barrels of oil equivalent 

million British thermal units 

million standard cubic feet of gas 

million tonnes per annum

megawatt

standard cubic feet of gas 

tonnes per day

Product

Natural gas

Condensate

Oil

Natural gas liquids (NGL)

Facility

Karratha Gas Plant

Pluto Gas Plant 

Wheatstone

Unit
5,700 scf

1 bbl

1 bbl

1 bbl

Unit
1 tonne

1 tonne

1 tonne

Conversion factor
1 boe

1 boe

1 boe

1 boe

LNG conversion factor
8.08 boe

8.34 boe

8.27 boe

The LnG conversion factor from tonne to boe is specific to volumes produced at each facility and 
is based on gas composition which may change over time.

203

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I On     6 . 9

Information about this report

Unreasonable prejudice
As permitted by sections 299(3) and 299A(3) of the 
Corporations Act 2001, we have omitted certain information 
from our operating and financial review in relation to our 
business strategy, future prospects and likely developments in 
our operations and the expected results of those operations in 
future financial years. We have done this on the basis that such 
information, if disclosed, would be likely to result in unreasonable 
prejudice to Woodside (for example, because the information is 
premature, commercially sensitive, confidential or could give a 
third-party a commercial advantage). The omitted information 
relates to our internal budgets, forecasts and estimates, details 
of our business strategy, and LnG contractual pricing.

Forward-looking statements
This report may contain forward-looking statements with respect 
to Woodside’s business and operations, market conditions, results 
of operations and financial condition, including, for example, but 
not limited to, statements about expectations regarding long-
term demand for Woodside’s products, timing of completion 
of Woodside’s projects, expected synergies from the merger 
with BHP's petroleum business, expectations regarding growth 
opportunities, Woodside’s strategic framework, Woodside’s 
dividend policy, future results of projects, operating activities, 
and new energy products, and expectations regarding the 
achievement of Woodside’s Scope 1 and 2 net equity emissions 
reduction and new energy investment target and other climate, 
sustainability and ESG goals. All forward-looking statements 
contained in this report reflect Woodside’s views held as at 
the date of this report. All statements, other than statements 
of historical or present facts, are forward-looking statements 
and generally may be identified by the use of forward-looking 
words such as ‘guidance’, ‘foresee’, ‘likely’, ‘potential’, ‘anticipate’, 
‘believe’, ‘aim’, ‘estimate’, ‘expect’, ‘intend’, ‘may’, ‘target’, ‘plan’, 
‘forecast’, ‘project’, ‘schedule’, ‘will’, ‘should’, ‘seek’ and other 
similar words or expressions. Similarly, statements that describe 
the objectives, plans, goals or expectations of Woodside are or 
may be forward-looking statements. 

The information and statements in this report about Woodside’s 
future strategy and other forward-looking statements are not 
guidance, forecasts, guarantees or predictions of future events 
or performance, but are in the nature of aspirational targets that 
Woodside has set for itself and its management of the business. 

Those statements and any assumptions on which they are based 
are only opinions and are subject to change without notice and 
are subject to inherent known and unknown risks, uncertainties, 
assumptions and other factors, many of which are beyond the 
control of Woodside, its related bodies corporate and their 
respective beneficiaries. 

204

Important factors that could cause actual results to differ 
materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, 
but are not limited to, fluctuations in commodity prices, actual 
demand, currency fluctuations, geotechnical factors, drilling 
and production results, gas commercialisation, development 
progress, operating results, engineering estimates, reserve 
estimates, loss of market, industry competition, environmental 
risks, climate related risks, physical risks, legislative, fiscal and 
regulatory developments, changes in accounting standards, 
economic and financial markets conditions in various countries 
and regions, political risks, project delay or advancement, 
approvals, cost estimates and the effect of future regulatory 
or legislative actions on Woodside or the industries in which 
it operates, including potential changes to tax laws, as well as 
general economic conditions, prevailing exchange rates and 
interest rates and conditions in financial markets. 

Details of the key risks relating to Woodside and its business 
can be found in section 3.8 - Risk factors. You should review and 
have regard to these risks when considering the information 
contained in this report.

If any of the assumptions on which a forward-looking statement is 
based were to change or be found to be incorrect, this would likely 
cause outcomes to differ from the statements made in this report. 

Investors are strongly cautioned not to place undue reliance on 
any forward-looking statements. Actual results or performance 
may vary materially from those expressed in, or implied by, any 
forward-looking statements. none of Woodside nor any of its 
related bodies corporate, nor any of their respective beneficiaries, 
nor any person named in this report or involved in the preparation 
of the information in this report, makes any representation, 
assurance, guarantee or warranty (either express or implied) as 
to the accuracy or likelihood of fulfilment of any forward-looking 
statement, or any outcomes, events or results expressed or 
implied in any forward-looking statement in this report.

Past performance (including historical financial information and 
pro forma information) is given for illustrative purposes only. It 
should not be relied on and is not necessarily a reliable indicator 
of future performance, including future security prices. 

Emissions data
All greenhouse gas emissions data in this report are estimates, 
and our methodologies for measuring or quantifying 
greenhouse gas emissions may evolve as best practices 
continue to develop and data quality and quantity continue to 
improve. Woodside ‘greenhouse gas’ or ‘emissions’ information 
reported are Scope 1 GHG emissions, Scope 2 GHG emissions, 
and Scope 3 GHG emissions. For more information on emissions 
data refer to the Climate Report 2022 and the Sustainable 
Development Report 2022. 

|     Annual Report 2022Industry and market data 
This report contains industry, market and competitive position 
data that are based on industry publications and studies 
conducted by third parties as well as Woodside’s internal 
estimates and research. These industry publications and 
third-party studies generally state that the information they 
contain has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, 
although they do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness 
of such information. While Woodside believes that each of these 
publications and third-party studies is reliable, Woodside has not 
independently verified the market and industry data obtained 
from these third-party sources. Forecasts and other forward-
looking information obtained from these sources are subject to 
the same qualifications and uncertainties as the other forward-
looking statements contained in this report and may differ 
among third-party sources. These forecasts and forward-looking 
information are subject to uncertainty and risk due to a variety 
of factors, including those described in section 3.8 - Risk factors 
and in this section, section 6.9 - Information about this report. 
These and other factors could cause results to differ materially 
from those expressed in Woodside’s forecasts or estimates or 
those of independent third parties. While Woodside believes 
its internal research is reliable and its selection of industry 
publications and third-party studies and the description of its 
market and industry are appropriate, neither such research nor 
these descriptions have been verified by any independent source. 

Basis of Presentation 
Woodside’s Financial Statements are prepared in accordance 
with the Australian Accounting Standards and other 
authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB) and comply with the International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

Other important information
All references to dollars, cents or $ in this report are to US 
currency, unless otherwise stated. 

References to ‘Woodside’ may be references to Woodside 
Energy Group Ltd or its applicable subsidiaries. 

This report does not include any express or implied prices at 
which Woodside will buy or sell financial products.

This report contains references to Woodside’s website, our 
Sustainable Development Report 2022 and our Climate Report 
2022. These references are for the readers’ convenience only. 
Woodside is not incorporating by reference into this report 
any information posted on woodside.com or in the Sustainable 
Development Report 2022 or our Climate Report 2022. The 
content of any other websites referred to in this report does not 
form part of this report.

205

Woodside Energy Group Ltd      |SE C T I On     6 . 1 0

Ten-year comparative data summary

Profit and loss 
(USDm)1,2

Operating revenues
LnG

Pipeline gas
natural gas liquids (nGLs)
Crude oil and condensate
Processing and services Revenue
Trading revenue
Other hydrocarbon revenue
Shipping and other revenue

Total
EBITDAX excluding impairment
EBITDA excluding impairment
EBIT 
Exploration and evaluation (excluding amortisation of permit 
acquisition)
Depreciation and amortisation
Amortisation of licence acquisition costs
Impairment/impairment reversal
net finance costs
Tax expense
non-controlling interest
Reported nPAT
Reported EPS (cents) 3
DPS (cents)
Total assets
Debt
net debt
Shareholder equity (net of non-controlling interest)

Balance sheet 
(USDm)2

Cashflow (USDm)
and capital  
expenditure 
(USDm)

Cash flow from
Operations
Investing

Financing

Volumes1

Capital expenditure

Exploration and evaluation
Oil and gas properties

ROACE4
Return on equity
Gearing

Sales (million boe)
LnG
Pipeline gas
nGLs
Crude oil and condensate

Total
Production (million boe)5
LnG
Pipeline gas
nGLs
Crude oil and condensate

Other data

Total (million boe)
Reserves (Proved plus Probable) natural gas (Tcf)6
Reserves (Proved plus Probable) Crude oil and condensate (MMbbl)6
Reserves (Proved plus Probable) nGLs (MMbbl)6

2022

2021

2020

20192

2018

20171

2016

2015

2014

2013

11,289

 5,359 

 2,519 

 3,664 

 3,761 

 2,674 

 2,751 

 3,095 

1,362
206
3,758
175
-
-
27

16,817
11,694
11,234
9,186

 43 
 60 
 1,316 
 143 
 - 
 - 
 41 

 6,962 
 4,454 
 4,135 
 3,493 

 73 
 16 
 843 
 142 
 - 
 - 
 7 

 85 
 44 
 946 
 119 
 - 
 - 
 15 

 89 
 25 
 952 
 202 
 210 
 1 
 - 

 153 
 43 
 813 
 192 
 53 
 47 
 - 

 303 
 34 
 715 
 202 
 70 
 - 
 - 

 3,600 
 1,991 
 1,922 
 (5,171)

 4,873 
 3,680 
 3,531 
 1,091 

 5,240 
 4,041 
 3,814 
 2,278 

 3,975 
 3,095 
 2,918 
 1,714 

 4,075 
 3,004 
 2,734 
 1,388 

 296 
 34 
 1,071 
 180 
 354 
 - 
 - 

 5,030 
 3,443 
 3,063 
 441 

 4,563 

 377 
 80 
 2,056 
 198 
 161 
 - 
 - 

 7,435 
 5,853 
 5,568 
 3,672 

 3,347 

 371 
 88 
 1,970 
 150 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 5,926 
 4,460 
 4,188 
 2,538 

460

 319 

 69 

 149 

 227 

 177 

 270 

 380 

 285 

 272 

2,938
10
(900)
12
2,599
77
6,498
430
253
59,321
6,772
583
36,336

 1,687 
 3 
 (1,048)
 203 
 1,254 
 53 
 1,983 
 206 
 135 
 26,474 
 6,797 
 3,772 
 13,443 

 1,812 
 12 
 5,269 
 269 
 (1,465)
 53 
 (4,028)
 (424)
 38 
 24,623 
 7,492 
 3,888 
 12,075 

 1,688 
 15 
 737 
 229 
 480 
 39 
 343 
 37 
 91 
 29,353 
 6,849 
 2,791 
 16,617 

 1,451 
 46 
 39 
 183 
 628 
 103 
 1,364 
 148 
 144 
 27,088 
 4,071 
 2,397 
 17,489 

 1,188 
 16 
 - 
 84 
 465 
 96 
 1,069 
 123 
 98 
 25,399 
 5,065 
 4,747 
 15,081 

 1,320 
 26 
 - 
 48 
 367 
 105 
 868 
 104 
 83 
 24,753 
 4,973 
 4,688 
 14,839 

 1,517 
 22 
 1,083 
 85 
 243 
 87 
 26 
 3 
 109 
 23,839 
 4,441 
 4,319 
 14,226 

 1,441 
 21 
 434 
 163 
 993 
 102 
 2,414 
 293 
 255 
 24,082 
 2,586 
 (682)
 15,876 

 1,218 
 45 
 387 
 179 
 545 
 65 
 1,749 
 213 
 249 
 23,770 
 3,764 
 1,541 
 15,225 

8,811
(2,265)

 3,792 
 (2,941)

 1,849 
 (2,112)

 3,305 
 (1,238)

 3,296 
 (1,772)

 2,400 
 (1,568)

 2,587 
 (2,473)

 2,475 
 (5,555)

 4,785 
 (617)

 3,330 
 (1,059)

(3,364)

 (1,424)

 (203)

 317 

 (159)

 (805)

 51 

 (58)

 (3,119)

 (2,470)

119
3,904
24.5%
17.9%
1.6%

96.6
28.4
4.6
39.3
168.9

85.1
28.6
5.3
38.7
157.7
16.43
710.6
48.0

 460 
 2,178 
15.6%
14.8%
21.9%

 91.2 
 2.5 
 0.7 
 17.2 
 111.6 

 70.8 
 2.5 
 0.5 
 17.3 
 91.1 
11.67
244.4
-

 355 
 1,591 
-21.0%
-33.4%
24.4%

 81.2 
 5.3 
 0.4 
 19.9 
 106.8 

 75.0 
 5.3 
 0.5 
 19.5 
 100.3 
4.50
250.7
-

 443 
 749 
4.1%
2.1%
14.4%

 75.3 
 6.2 
 0.7 
 15.2 
 97.4 

 67.7 
 6.1 
 0.5 
 15.3 
 89.6 
5.65
222.4
-

 728 
 993 
9.3%
7.8%
12.1%

 69.6 
 5.8 
 0.4 
 13.4 
 89.2 

 71.9 
 5.8 
 0.6 
 13.1 
 91.4 
6.05
175.9
-

 328 
 1,039 
7.4%
7.1%
23.9%

 61.2 
 7.6 
 0.7 
 14.6 
 84.1 

 61.7 
 7.3 
 0.6 
 14.8 
 84.4 
6.54
186.9
-

 965 
 1,214 
6.2%
5.8%
24.0%

 1,305 
 4,309 
2.0%
0.2%
23.3%

 63.6 
 14.5 
 0.7 
 16.2 
 95.0 

 63.7 
 14.5 
 0.7 
 16.0 
 94.9 
7.09
198.6
-

 57.6 
 13.4 
 0.7 
 21.0 
 92.7 

 57.5 
 13.3 
 0.7 
 20.7 
 92.2 
7.59
176.1
-

 261 
 425 
17.5%
15.2%
-4.5%

 58.3 
 13.3 
 0.8 
 20.8 
 93.2 

 60.3 
 13.3 
 0.8 
 20.7 
 95.1 
6.65
171.2
-

 166 
 420 
12.0%
11.5%
9.2%

 52.4 
 14.1 
 0.9 
 18.3 
 85.7 

 53.6 
 14.1 
 0.9 
 18.4 
 87.0 
7.09
192.2
-

Other
Employees
Shares

High (A$)
Low (A$)
Close (A$)
number (000’s)

number of shareholders7
Market capitalisation (USD equivalent at reporting date)
Market capitalisation (AUD equivalent at reporting date)
Finding costs ($/boe) (3 year average)8
Reported effective income tax rate (%)
net debt/total market capitalisation (%)

4,376
39.16
21.93
35.44
1,898,750
649,871
45,759
67,292
9.78
30.7%
1.3%

3,684
27.40
19.20
21.93
969,632
261,019
15,948
21,264
 14.65 
32.0%
23.7%

3,670
36.14
15.27
22.74
962,226
276,431
16,817
21,881
 30.44 
20.5%
23.1%

3,834
37.40
30.49
34.38
942,287
220,065
22,666
32,396
 21.71 
57.2%
12.3%

3,662
39.00
28.45
31.32
936,152
209,753
20,681
29,320
 29.90 
31.7%
11.6%

3,597
33.97
28.16
33.08
842,445
209,383
21,762
27,868
 26.21 
34.0%
21.8%

3,511
31.88
23.94
31.16
842,445
214,350
18,922
26,251
 39.06 
35.9%
24.8%

3,456
38.33
26.20
28.72
823,911
225,138
17,250
23,663
 107.45 
49.8%
25.0%

3,803
44.23
33.71
38.01
823,911
227,798
25,664
31,317
 44.09 
30.1%
-2.7%

3,896
39.54
33.29
38.90
823,911
217,383
28,579
32,050
 30.43 
29.8%
5.4%

1.  2017 has been restated for the impact of AASB 15 Revenue from contracts with customers. Comparative financial information prior to 2016 has not been restated for AASB 15. 
2.  2019 includes the adoption of AASB 16 Leases.
3.  Earnings per share has been calculated using the following weighted average number of shares (2022: 1,511,257,404; 2021: 962,604,811; 2020: 951,113,086; 2019: 935,833,092; 2018: 921,165,018; 2017: 

866,201,877; 2016: 835,011,896; 2015: 822,943,960; 2014: 822,771,118; 2013:822,983,715).

4.  The calculation for ROACE has been revised in 2014 to use EBIT as the numerator, in addition to a change in the composition of capital employed. ROACE for 2013 has been restated to include this change.
5.  Includes production of 156.8 MMboe from Woodside reserves and 0.9 MMboe primarily from feed gas purchased from Pluto non-operating participants processed through the Pluto-KGP Interconnector.
6.  Reporting of reserves by product changed in 2022 to include natural gas; crude oil and condensate; nGLs. For years prior to 2022, nGLs were included in natural gas and crude oil and condensate 

were reported separately. Years prior to 2022 have otherwise not been restated for any other changes in reporting methodology.

7.  As per the date specified in the relevant Annual Report.
8.  Finding cost methodology is in accordance with SEC industry standard. The 2020 outcome excludes the impact of Greater Pluto (WA-404-P) Proved (1P) Undeveloped Reserves of 91 MMboe to Best 

Estimate (2C) being reclassified to Contingent Resources, resulting from impairment of Pluto (WA-404-P).

206

|     Annual Report 2022Head Office:
Woodside Energy Group Ltd 
Mia Yellagonga 
11 Mount Street 
Perth WA 6000

Postal Address:
GPO Box D188 
Perth WA 6840 
Australia

T: +61 8 9348 4000 
E: companyinfo@woodside.com

Woodside Energy Group Ltd
ABn 55 004 898 962

woodside.com