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WiseTech Global

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FY2020 Annual Report · WiseTech Global
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Empowering and 
enabling the world’s 
supply chains

Annual Report 2020

wisetechglobal.com

a

Our innovations and global technology enable, 
improve and empower the world’s supply chains.

WiseTech’s technology improves productivity, 
connectivity and resource usage worldwide.

Contents

Financial highlights 
FY20 progress 
Chair’s letter 
CEO’s message 
Our vision and strategy 
Our business 
Our customers 
Our innovation pipeline 
Our expansion pipeline 
Environment, social and governance 
Board of Directors 

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18
20
42

Operating and financial review 
Remuneration Report 
Directors’ Report 
Lead Auditor’s Independence  
Declaration 
Risk management 
Financial Report 
Independent Auditor’s Report 
Shareholder information 
Glossary 
Corporate directory 

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136

VI DEO H IG H LIG HT 
For over 25 years, our mission has been to improve the world by creating technology  
to empower and enable the logistics industry globally. Find out more about us at: 
https://wisetechglobal.com/who-we-are/about-us/

This annual report is a summary of WiseTech Global and its subsidiary companies’ operations, activities and financial position as at 30 June 2020. 
References to “WiseTech”, “the Company”, “the Group”,“we”, “us” and “our” refer to WiseTech Global Limited (ABN 41 065 894 724) unless otherwise stated. 
This document is dated 14 October 2020.

17,000+

customers using our software 1

160

countries licensed to use our software

1,100+

product upgrades in CargoWise in FY20

<1%

customer attrition annually 2

25 of the top 25

global freight forwarders use our solutions 3

42 of the top 50

third party global logistics providers are customers 3

1 

2 

3 

 Includes customers on CargoWise and platforms of acquired businesses whose customers may  
be counted with reference to installed sites.

 Annual attrition rate is a customer attrition measurement relating to the CargoWise application suite 
(excluding any customers on acquired legacy platforms). A customer’s users are included in the customer 
attrition calculation upon leaving i.e. having not used the product for at least four months. Based on attrition 
rate <1% for each year of the last 8 financial years FY13–FY20.

 Armstrong & Associates: Top 50 Global Third Party Logistics Providers List, ranked by 2019 logistics gross 
revenue/turnover. Armstrong & Associates: Top 25 Global Freight Forwarders List, ranked by 2019 logistics 
gross revenue/turnover and freight forwarding volumes.

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

1

Our global operations are strong.  
We delivered solid growth in FY20, 
despite the impacts of COVID-19,  
with revenues up 23% to $429.4m  
and EBITDA up 17% to $126.7m. 

Our FY20 financial performance reflects the momentum we are achieving  
in delivering on our strategy of global growth and market penetration.  
COVID-19 has accelerated the longer term trend away from legacy systems 
towards integrated global logistics technology, and as a result we are seeing 
increasing demand for our CargoWise offering. In the past nine months we have 
signed global contracts with six significant new customers. In addition,  
our existing large customers have increased usage of the CargoWise platform 
by adding transactions and seats, adopting additional modules and functions 
and increasing their demand for accelerated development and delivery  
of customer co-funded product enhancements.

Revenue ($ million)

EBITDA ($ million)

NPAT/NPATA* ($ million)

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3
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6
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7
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1
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8
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0
8
7

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9
3
5

NPAT

NPATA

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8
0
6
1

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0
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6
4
6

1
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4
8 5
4
4

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6
3
3

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

NPAT* = Net profit after tax 
*NPAT = Net profit after tax attributable 
attributable to equity holders
to equity holders.

NPATA = net profit after tax attributable 
to equity holders of the parent before 
acquired amortisation net of tax, 
contingent consideration interest 
unwind net of tax, and fair value 
changes on contingent consideration. 
NPATA is a non-statutory measure and 
is a primary measure used by the  
Chief Operating Decision Maker 
(CODM) for the purpose of assessing 
the Group’s performance.

2

F I N A N C I A L   H I G H L I G H T S

Financial highlights

STRONG growth,  
high recurring, high 
quality revenue

$429.4m up 23%

20% CargoWise 
growth despite  
COVID-19 headwinds

89% recurring 
revenue (Group) 

97% recurring 
revenue (CargoWise)

LOW  
customer attrition

<1% every year 
for last 8 years 1 
annual customer  
attrition rate

(minimal churn calculation 
includes all forms e.g. bankruptcy, 
consolidations, industry departure)

HIGH innovation 
product development 
investment

37% of revenue

51% of our people 

$159.1m  
innovation spend FY20 2

LOW sales and 
marketing expense 

Profitable, high 
EBITDA margin 

STRONG balance sheet, 
cash generative

15% of revenue 

11% of our people

– Sales automation 
– Digital education
– Swift onboarding
– Open‑access licence

$126.7m EBITDA 3 up 17%
30% EBITDA margin 
(CargoWise 48%)

NPAT of $160.8m 
includes non-cash  
(non-taxed) fair value  
gain of $111.0m

$64.6m NPATA 4  
up 3%

    16%  
operating cashflow

$223.7m  
cash at 30 June 2020

$190.0m  
undrawn debt

Total dividend  
3.30 cents per share

1 

2 

3 

4 

 Annual attrition rate is a customer attrition measurement relating to the CargoWise platform (excluding any customers on acquired legacy platforms). 
A customer’s users are included in the customer attrition calculation upon leaving i.e. having not used the product for at least four months. Based on 
attrition rate of <1% for each year of the last 8 financial years FY13–FY20.

 Total investment in product development and innovation includes both expensed and capitalised amounts each year spent on product development  
and innovation, patents and purchased external software licences used in our products. 

 The Group applied AASB 16 Leases from 1 July 2019 resulting in a positive $6.4 million EBITDA increase, minimal impact on NPAT and no change  
to revenue in FY20.

 NPATA – net profit after tax attributable to equity holders of the parent before acquired amortisation net of tax, contingent consideration interest  
unwind (net of tax) and fair value changes to contingent consideration. NPATA is a non‑statutory measure and is a primary measure used by the  
Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purpose of assessing the Group’s performance.

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

3

FY20 progress

We are focused on our long-term vision of delivering the operating 
system that drives efficiency and digital transformation in global logistics. 
Throughout FY20, we continued investing in expanding our technology  
and operations globally. We extended the reach of the global CargoWise 
integrated platform, increasing penetration and growing our addressable 
markets through new modules and new geographies. We also invested in 
transforming our content architectures, channels and brand, and growing 
our R&D capacity.

Customer 
demand 
momentum

Increasing 
market  
share

Innovation 
investment 
growing

 – Revenue generated  

by existing customers 
grew by $31.0m in FY20, 
providing 71% of CargoWise 
revenue growth

 – Existing customer growth 
was driven by increased 
seats, usage and  
customer spend

 – Expanded global rollouts 
for DHLGF, DSV/Panalpina

 – Penetration of large globals 
continues to grow: ~80%  
of CargoWise revenue from 
top 300 customers

 – Each cohort of CargoWise 
customers grew revenue 
in FY20 

 – Top 10 customers represent 
20% of revenue (FY19: 22%) 
with no single customer >5%

 – Increasing market share 
with new customer wins, 
and expanding across new 
modules and regions

 – New customer sign ups 

for global rollouts gaining 
momentum with six of the 
world’s largest logistics 
providers signing to 
CargoWise since the start 
of calendar 2020: Hellmann 
Worldwide, Aramex,  
a. hartrodt, Seafrigo, CEVA 
Logistics and cargo-partner

 – Recent rollouts expanded  
to both Forwarding and 
Global Customs 

 – Continuing wins in multi-
region and mid-size 
customers including deugro 
group and BLU Logistics

 – Acquisitions expanding 

 – 42 of top 50 global 3PLs 

network effect 

and all top 25 global freight 
forwarders are customers, 
23 now use CargoWise

 – Record number of users 
on CargoWise in FY20

 – Select acquired assets 
gained new customer  
wins and supported  
global customers.  
As these acquisitions  
are integrated, specific 
solutions are being adopted 
by global customers e.g. 
rates management 

4

F Y 2 0   P R O G R E S S

 – Continued extensive 

product development 
program investing $159.1m, 
51% of people and 37%  
of revenue in R&D 
across WiseTech

 – Delivered 1,100+ 

product upgrades 
and enhancements to 
CargoWise platform in FY20 
(up 32% on FY19) 

 – Expanded core  

platform – scaling, 
functionality, productivity 
and performance

 – Accelerating development 

capability across 40 
development centres 

 – Built more technology 
assets in pipeline of 
initiatives, with focus on 
global customs, global 
data sets and enterprise 
engines, regulatory 
upgrades, international 
ecommerce, landside 
logistics and  
CargoWise Neo

Acquisition 
integration 
progressing

Disciplined 
financial 
management

Building 
scale

 – Integration of our acquisitions 

is progressing well 

 – Focused on preserving cash 
and fortifying balance sheet

 – In FY20 a further five 
acquisitions were  
undertaken that cover 
software vendors in  
South Korea, Switzerland  
and Poland, along with 
container yard and terminal 
solutions and early-stage  
machine-learning 
classification specialists. 
Together these added 600+ 
technologists and industry 
experts since FY19 

 – Restructured earnout 

arrangements for 22 acquired 
businesses to better 
align teams to deliver our 
technology pipeline

 – Robust balance sheet, 

debt free ($190m undrawn 
debt facility with additional 
$200m accordion facility  
in place)

 – Executed cost savings 
through 2H20, future 
reduction initiatives 
identified

 – Cost initiatives in place  
to remove duplicate 
activities, functions and 
refocus resources e.g. 
streamline data centres, 
support functions, removal 
of leases, redeploy 
resources to CargoWise 

 – Move to full digital 

engagement for sales  
and marketing

 – Grown to over  

17,000 customers,  
40 development centres, 
with people in over  
30 countries 

 – CargoWise licensed  

in 160 countries

 – Reached ~19,000 CargoWise 

Certified Practitioners 
working within customer 
or partner organisations

 – Over 300 CargoWise 

Partner agreements in place 
for organisations referring, 
promoting or implementing 
CargoWise and over 50 
independently operated 
industry partner networks

 – Added capacity, 

strengthened management 
team and Board

 – Invested in updating 

channel program, expanded 
eLearning architecture 
and global brand rollout 
(launched 2H20)

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

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Chair’s letter

The resilience and productivity of our  
people in the face of COVID-19 challenges  
were exceptional and instrumental in achieving 
our FY20 performance and expanding our  
strong foundation for our future growth.

COVID-19: impact and our response

Our position as a leading global provider of logistics 
execution software gave us early insight into the 
impact of COVID‑19 on trade flows and supply 
chains across the world. Our foremost priority was, 
and continues to be, keeping our people, partners 
and the communities we operate in as safe and 
productive as possible.

We are proud of our employees and customers  
in their efforts to keep global supply chains moving 
across the world and within countries. Our people 
moved seamlessly to remote working and delivered 
outstanding productivity, increased product 
innovation and growth in market share, along with 
strong, high-quality revenue growth.

We initially saw volatility in logistics markets and 
a marked slowdown in the movement of goods 
across all modes of transport, with lower transaction 
volumes recorded in late January through to May.  
In response, we implemented cost saving initiatives 
and deferred certain planned new product 
launches. By June, however, a moderate recovery 
was experienced with momentum improving and 
continuing into July. By the end of July, CargoWise 
user numbers were close to pre-COVID-19 levels. 

Throughout this period, we have seen continuing 
demand amongst CargoWise’s larger customers  
to accelerate development and delivery of customer 
co-funded product enhancements to enable 
them to better navigate challenges posed by 
the pandemic.

Focus on strategy driving strong performance
Our business remained resilient during FY20, rising 
above the challenges of COVID-19, with our revenues 
growing 23% to $429.4m.

Importantly, our core CargoWise offering continued 
to achieve strong growth delivering FY20 revenue of 
$263.0m, up 20% on FY19, reflecting new customer 
signings and increased usage by existing customers. 
Recurring revenue was strong at 97% and the 
attrition rate remained below 1% for the eighth 
consecutive year.

6

C H A I R ’ S   L E T T E R

Our strategic acquisitions also contributed  
to our revenue growth, with revenue attributable  
to acquisitions up 29% in FY20 to $166.4m. In FY20,  
we undertook five strategic acquisitions across 
North America, South Korea, Switzerland and Poland.

Our acquisitions deliver additional skills in the 
form of specialist technology teams and access 
to intellectual property that we can converge with 
our own technology as well as faster entry into new 
markets and relevant customer bases.

EBITDA for the year was up 17% to $126.7m and 
our EBITDA margin was strong at 30%, reflecting 
continued revenue growth and 2H20 cost savings.

Our statutory NPAT was up 197% to $160.8m, 
reflecting a non‑cash, non‑taxed fair value gain  
of $111.0m from restructuring 22 acquisition earnout 
obligations and other adjustments. Excluding this  
fair value gain and $2.9m of contingent consideration 
interest unwind (net of tax), FY20 underlying 
NPAT was flat at $52.6m. This reflects increased 
depreciation and amortisation expenses in FY20  
due to greater investment in R&D and new  
product development.

Financial strength and dividends
Our balance sheet and cash flows are strong.  
As at 30 June 2020, cash and cash equivalents  
was $223.7m, and we had no outstanding debt. 
With a $190.0m undrawn debt facility in place plus 
a further $200.0m accordion facility available to 
us, we are well positioned to fund our growth and 
leverage opportunities. Importantly, cash flows from 
our operating activities was $146.3m demonstrating  
the ability of our business to generate cash.

The Board declared a fully franked final dividend 
of 1.60 cents per share (cps) for FY20, payable on 
2 October 2020. Coupled with the FY20 interim 
dividend of 1.70 cps, the total FY20 dividend was 
3.30 cps and represents a payout ratio of 20% of 
underlying NPAT.

We continue to offer a dividend reinvestment plan 
that enables eligible shareholders to reinvest their 
dividends to acquire additional WiseTech shares. 
Our ongoing dividend policy is to target a dividend 
payout ratio of up to 20% of our NPAT.

Outlook 
Looking ahead, the COVID-19 challenges faced by 
the logistics industry are accelerating the longer-
term trend towards consolidation and integration. 
We are seeing increased demand amongst large 
global logistics service providers for our technology 
to drive efficiencies and productivity improvements.

We are gaining momentum in our market penetration 
and have a strong foundation for long-term growth. 
Looking ahead, our strategic focus is on investment 
in innovation across our CargoWise platform and 
accelerated integration of our acquired businesses.

In terms of our FY21 guidance, given the ongoing 
impacts of COVID-19 are still unknown, our guidance 
is subject to assumptions set out in detail in our 
FY20 Results presentation. Based on these 
assumptions, and subject to no material adverse 
events, we expect FY21 revenue to grow between  
9% to 19%, to $470m to $510m, and our EBITDA to 
grow between 22% to 42%, to $155m to $180m.

Board activities
As WiseTech continues to expand its technology 
leadership, global reach and geographic footprint,  
we are aligning the Board composition to support 
the business’ needs as we grow. 

During FY20, we appointed an additional 
independent Non-Executive Director to the Board, 
Arlene Tansey, on 1 June 2020. Arlene brings 
considerable ASX-listed company governance 
experience, corporate expertise and financial 
acumen along with more than 30 years’  
international experience in financial services  
and investment banking.

Independent Non-Executive Director, Christine 
Holman, resigned from the Board on 18 October 2019. 
We will continue to work on our Board evolution with 
the recruitment of an additional independent Non-
Executive Director in FY21 to support the business 
objectives and long-term growth strategy.

Environment, social and governance 
– corporate social responsibility
The Board places significant importance on 
corporate social responsibility, culture, governance 
and accountability. We are committed to ensuring 
that the high corporate governance standards are 
achieved. Our corporate governance policies and 
practices are set out in our Corporate Governance 
Statement (available on pages 32 to 41). 

The Board believes that to have a sustainable 
business, WiseTech needs to continue to make  
a positive contribution to the communities that  
it is part of. Our technology solutions have an 
important role to play in solving the complex pain 
points of the logistics industry and improving 
resource usage. See pages 20 to 41 for details  
of our ESG performance. 

Our people
With a team of over 2,100 people globally,  
spanning more than 60 nationalities and ranging  
in age from 18 to 75+, we are proud of our highly 
diverse and inclusive workforce. At WiseTech, 33%  
of our employees and 43% of our Board are female 
and we remain dedicated to encouraging and 
supporting more women to enter the technology 
and logistics industries.

Our people are driven by a culture that enables and 
empowers innovation, encourages bold ideas, and 
underpins our shared vision of building the operating 
system for global logistics. The resilience and 
productivity of our people in the face of COVID-19 
challenges were exceptional and instrumental in 
achieving our FY20 performance and expanding our 
strong foundation for our future growth.

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank our CEO, 
Richard White, for his inspiring leadership and vision, 
and the adept WiseTech Global teams for their 
agility and dedication as we navigate unchartered 
territory together.

Finally, we thank our shareholders, employees, 
customers and the communities in which we 
operate for their support and the continued trust 
placed in us. 

The WiseTech Global team is committed to 
delivering on our strategic objectives and vision, 
while driving long-term shareholder value.

Andrew Harrison 
Chair

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

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CEO’s message

We are building a world-leading technology 
organisation, with a clear goal to empower 
and enable the world’s supply chains. 
There has never been a greater need for the 
digitisation and globally integrated logistics 
technology that CargoWise provides.

Emerging stronger from the challenges  
of the COVID-19 environment
I want to thank our dedicated people for their 
resilience and focus during these challenging times. 
They have been the embodiment of our culture, 
which makes me extremely proud to be a part 
of the WiseTech family. 

As COVID-19 swept across the world earlier this year, 
the logistics industry and the technology we provide 
became of critical importance. Our real-time data 
sets allowed us to be amongst the first companies 
to call out the dramatic impact COVID-19 would have 
on industrial production and global trade and the 
likely impact on many businesses, including our own.

Our ability to deliver FY20 revenue growth of 23% 
and EBITDA growth of 17%, in line with our guidance, 
despite the disruption of the pandemic is a testament 
to our people, the strength of our product offering, 
business model, our value proposition and to the 
many logistics customers that drove their businesses 
despite harsh lockdowns and other adversity.

Throughout FY20, our software platform and data 
centres powerfully supported our customers 
across the world. Our people exemplified our 
culture, focusing on execution, delivering significant 
increases in productivity. Despite this challenging 
environment, we took necessary actions to prioritise 
critical technology development, improve cost 
efficiencies, safeguard our financial strength, and 
continue to build our competitive position.

Our investment in R&D increased by 41% to $159.1m, 
representing 37% of our revenue. We added more 
than 1,100 new product features and enhancements 
to our CargoWise platform, an increase of 32% 
on last year. Through these enhancements, we are 
increasing the scalability, security and reach of our 
global platform. Across our development teams, 
we are expanding our technology lead at a rapid 
rate, building more global capabilities, data sets and 
adjacent technologies to expand our addressable 
market. Read more on pages 12 to 19. 

Importantly, we continued to increase the penetration 
of our CargoWise product. Demand is accelerating 

for our technology that enables data visibility across 
the entire supply chain, automation, and deep 
integration on a single platform.

It took us more than a decade to sign up our first 
seven global customers but momentum has been 
gaining pace. In the past nine months, we have 
signed six new customers who have committed 
to CargoWise global rollouts. These include Aramex, 
Seafrigo, a. hartrodt, cargo-partner and top 25 global 
freight forwarders, Hellmann Worldwide Logistics 
and CEVA Logistics.

This is in addition to our 17 existing global rollout 
customers which include the world’s largest logistics 
organisations DHL Global Forwarding, DSV/Panalpina, 
and Bolloré. Given large global customers take 
multiple years to roll out the CargoWise platform 
across their sites globally, usage and transaction 
revenues are expected to continue to grow 
over time.

Strategic acquisition integration
In recent years, we have completed over 40 
acquisitions. These acquisitions have delivered 
significant knowledge and development resources 
to optimise and accelerate our technology pipeline 
and expand our geographic footprint. 

COVID-19 provided the impetus to renegotiate and 
fully or partially close out earnout obligations for 
22 of our acquisitions by replacing nearly all cash 
payments with equity. This has not only improved 
liquidity but also, given the impacts of COVID-19 
on supply chains and business, better aligned these 
acquisitions to evolving business needs and the 
fine‑tuning of the CargoWise technology pipeline.

Our acquisition integration is a multi-staged,  
multi-year process. The operational integration of 
most acquisition assets is well progressed with the 
focus now on leveraging the acquired technology 
and skill sets to expand CargoWise with native 
components and to convert customers onto the 
CargoWise platform. The final stage of integration will 
involve taking action to deliver operational and cost 
efficiencies including eliminating duplication and 

8

C E O ’ S   M E S S A G E

inefficiencies across all functions, growing revenues, 
enhancing margins and bringing all our acquired 
platforms into our data centres.

Structural sector changes accelerated  
by COVID-19
Never before has logistics and the global supply 
chain been more critical and visible in ensuring the 
movement of goods around the world. And we have 
seen this become even more evident during this 
pandemic period.

Apart from the immediate short-term challenges 
posed by COVID-19 in terms of disruption to supply 
chains, the pandemic, which was initially a headwind, 
has provided our business with a unique opportunity. 

It has accelerated the long-term trend away  
from legacy systems littered with bolt-together 
micro-point systems and inherent cyber security 
risks, towards integrated global logistics technology 
that facilitates the ability of our customers to 
navigate the new world normal. 

WiseTech is ideally placed to address this growing 
demand. CargoWise provides a highly integrated, 
fully digital, global logistics execution platform that 
increases productivity and visibility and provides 
functional depth and rich data-driven automation. 
Our technology enables logistics service providers 
to better plan, visualise and control their global 
operations, whilst mitigating risk and facilitating 
regulatory compliance.

The move to working remotely has further reinforced 
our value proposition with many of our customers 
moving swiftly and successfully to a working from 
home environment facilitated by our technology. 

The next horizon - Product, Penetration  
and Profitability 
Looking ahead, we are taking clear steps to build 
upon our solid foundation for future growth. Given 
our market position, product strength and industry 
tailwinds from COVID-19 pressures, we are focused 
on Product, Penetration and Profitability.

Over the next three years, we will concentrate 
on expanding our technology lead, by realigning 
additional resources to our CargoWise product suite. 
We will accelerate key native customs projects, 
prioritising the largest markets and major customer 
pain points.

With the penetration of fully digital and highly 
automated global logistics solutions still in the  
early stages, the opportunity for growth is vast. 

We will drive market penetration by refining and 
focusing our high-performance sales team to 
drive further global rollouts across the top 25 
global freight forwarders and the top 200 logistics 

providers. This will be complemented by our 
significant channel partner footprint across  
46 countries, which is focused on referring, 
promoting or implementing our platform and 
supporting our global rollouts in expansion activities. 

In addition, our continued digital‑first approach will 
further expand digital sales tools and processes for 
our valuable customers and key markets.

We have a solid financial foundation and will 
continue to focus on driving profitability across our 
global operations. This will include automating our 
manual customer facing and internal functions that 
are high volume and automatable via a self-service 
portal. We will also look at removing duplication 
and centralising or regionalising where possible 
and aligning product teams to key development 
resources and scale in Sydney. 

I encourage you to read more about our long-term 
vision and FY21 management focus on pages 10  
and 11. Collectively, these actions and objectives will  
further stimulate customer growth, increase existing 
customer usage, accelerate and build our global 
presence and drive operational efficiencies.

Our vision and commitment
Our vision is unwavering – to be the operating 
system for global logistics. There has never been 
a greater need for the digitisation and globally 
integrated logistics technology that  
CargoWise provides.

We are ideally positioned for continued growth 
and further market penetration. We have 
a well-considered, comprehensive plan to deliver 
on our strategic objectives, and our strong balance 
sheet, strong cash flows and robust liquidity mean 
we have significant financial firepower to fund 
our growth.

Importantly, we have a product pipeline and R&D 
program that will ensure we have a competitive edge 
and significant opportunity to continue to improve 
margins and profitability. We have an exciting future 
ahead of us and the entire WiseTech Global team 
and I are committed to our long-term vision.

On behalf of the WiseTech Global team, I want 
to thank each of our shareholders for your 
investment and support as we continue to build 
a world-leading organisation, with a clear goal to 
empower and enable the world’s supply chains.

Richard White 
Founder and CEO

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

9

Our vision and strategy

Our long-term vision is to build the operating system for global logistics.  

We are well progressed with our strong foundation, extensive  
resources and global footprint. Evolving logistics industry dynamics  
and the COVID-19 environment provide further tailwinds to advance  
our market leadership.  

Foundation  
established

FY15–17

Resources  
+ global foothold

FY18–20

Penetration  
+ efficiency

FY21–23

 –  CargoWise platform  

 –  Grew CargoWise EBITDA 

newly launched 

margin to 48% 

 –  Completed 34 acquisitions  

to fuel resources and 
geographic footprint for  
our technology pipeline 

 –  Almost tripled global 

workforce to 2,100 with  
40 development centres  
in 23 countries 

 –  Reached 14 global rollouts 

with world’s largest logistics 
providers: e.g. DSV/Panalpina, 
Bolloré Logistics, Aramex, 
Hellmann Worldwide 

 – Execute global CargoWise 
rollouts and expanding 
rollout pipeline – targeting 
top 200 global logistics 
providers 

 –  Extract efficiencies from  
40+ acquired operations, 
remove duplication across 
functions and platforms 

 –  Bring acquired technology 
platforms into WiseTech  
data centres 

 –  Complete 30 native customs 
builds in CargoWise + large 
global engines 

 –  Invested further $348m  

 –  Launch CargoWise 

in R&D 

 –  Expanded further into  

new markets 

 –  Established domain 

leadership in global logistics 
execution technology 

 – Near doubled revenues 

comprehensively into  
geo-footholds and progress 
conversion of acquired 
customers 

 –  Release CargoWise Neo 

platform  

 –  Moved to Seat + 

Transaction Licensing 

 –  Developed our  

expansion strategy 

 – Raised $160m in capital  

 –  Signed world’s largest 

freight forwarder DHLGF  
for global rollout 

 –  IPO and ASX‑listed 
WiseTech Global 

 –  Established corporate 

infrastructure 

 –  Acquired businesses  
in China, South Africa  
and Europe 

 –  Invested $120m  
in innovation  
and R&D 

 –  Built our internal  
M&A engine and  
origination pipeline 

 –  Added ~1,800 new 

CargoWise features  

 –  Grew our global workforce  

by 75% 

 – Doubled our revenues 

1 0

O U R   V I S I O N   A N D   S T R A T E G Y

FY21 management priorities 

Expand 
technology 
lead

Product

Expand 
market 
penetration 

Penetration

 –  Investment and focus on CargoWise product suite: launch CargoWise Neo 

and additional engines and platforms 

 –  Accelerate key native customs projects - focus delivery on largest 

markets and major customers 

 –  Draw adjacencies into native module builds inside the  

CargoWise architecture 

 –  Accelerate data agreements and full integration with major carriers  

for sea, air, rail and road 

 – Integrate data sets and drive automation within CargoWise stack 

 – Expand digital sales tools 

 –  Sales team to target top 25 global freight forwarders and top 200 global 

logistics providers 

 –  Enhance Delta sales team – expand team with further talent and 

additional support 

 – Marketing and digital activities focus on CargoWise  

 – Leverage international footprint  

 – Expand existing global rollouts 

 – Expand existing customer usage 

 – Leverage acquired customers 

Drive 
operational 
efficiency

Profitability

 – Remove duplication in global operations 

 –  Automate high volume, manual customer facing and internal functions  

via a self-service portal 

 – Establish regional centre in Hamburg  (post Brexit EU headquarters) 

 – Build global Network Operations Centre in Bangalore  

 –  Align all geographic product teams with key development resources  

and scale in global headquarters (Sydney)  

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

1 1

Our business

We are a leading developer and provider of software solutions to the  
logistics execution industry globally. Our mission is to change the world  
by creating breakthrough products that empower those that own, enable  
and operate the supply chains of the world. We create software products  
that are renowned for their productivity, functional depth, data integration,  
regulatory compliance, global capability and value.

Our industry‑leading flagship product, CargoWise,  
is a cloud-based, global platform, purpose-built  
to meet the diverse needs of the logistics industry. 
CargoWise enables our customers to execute highly 
complex logistics transactions in areas such as 
freight forwarding, customs, warehousing, shipping, 
tracking, land transport, international ecommerce 
and cross-border compliance as well as manage 
their operations on one database across multiple  
users, functions, offices and countries. 

Translated into 30 languages and operating across 
multiple currencies, CargoWise offers truly global 
capabilities for a global industry. Our customers 
stay, and grow transactions and users, due to the 
power, depth and productivity of CargoWise. The 
efficiency of our CargoWise operations is the result 
of innovation in our business model and internal 
architectures and focus on building globally scalable 
processes to systematically remove the constraints 
to growth. 

We customise through configuration engines,  
offer a single global SaaS price list and we support 
our customers through a digitally delivered global 
education and content platform, along with external 
partner organisations based in 46 countries.  
These are a few of the many elements that scale  
out efficiency and help to drive and maintain our 
48% CargoWise EBITDA margin.

We are actively expanding CargoWise through 
relentless innovation and acquiring software vendors 
to fuel our resources and technology pipeline.  
Every new geography and adjacency we acquire add 
a valuable point on our strategic map, accelerate 
the network effects and make CargoWise even more 
compelling to local and global logistics providers 
and their customers.

TH E  N E T WO R K  E FFECT

CARG OWI S E B E N E FITS

In FY20, we further enhanced our global network 
effect with targeted partner programs through 
CargoWise Partners, Certified Practitioners and 
industry partners for freight forwarding.  
We have over 300 CargoWise Partner agreements 
in place for organisations referring, promoting  
or implementing CargoWise, and have qualified  
~19,000 CargoWise Certified Practitioners who 
work within the logistics industry and across our 
customer or partner organisations. 

–  Cost reduction 

–   Productivity gains

–  Ease of scalability and expansion 

–  Intelligent automation

–  Risk mitigation 

–  Sustainability and maintainability

1 2

O U R   B U S I N E S S

I T Y

L

A

N

T I O

C

CargoWise
Customs

E F U N
SIV
N
E
T
X
E

CargoWise
Warehouse

CargoWise
Forwarding

CargoWise
Enterprise

COMPRE

H

E

N

S
I

V

E

I

N

T

E

G

R

A

T

I

O

N

CargoWise
Optimisation

Productivity

at the centre of everything

CargoWise
Rates & Contracts

T

R

U

L

Y

G

L

O

B

A

L R

E

A

CH

S
E
I
T
I
L
BI
A
P
A

CargoWise
Ecommerce

C E C

N

L I A

P

D E E P   C O M

CargoWise
Carrier

CargoWise
Transport

CargoWise
Parcel

CargoWise
Geocompliance

CargoWise
Global Data

Learn more about the power of CargoWise: https://cargowise.com/news/industry-insights

How technology helps 
logistics companies do  
more with less

Hear from our experts on why 
the logistics industry needs a 
single platform solution

Increase efficiency and  
accuracy of operations with  
direct messaging

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

1 3

 
 
 
Our customers

Our 17,000+ customers range from large multi-national logistics  
companies to small and mid-sized regional and domestic enterprises across 
160 countries. Our customers include all of the top 25 global freight forwarders 
and 42 of the top 50 global third party logistics companies. Yet, we are still in 
early penetration of those relationships across our extensive customer base. 
With digital transformation and a shift to highly automated global logistics 
technology within the industry still in the early stages, our opportunity for 
growth is vast.

CargoWise revenue 
by customer cohort
(A$million, FY15-FY20)

250

200

150

100

50

0
FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

FY19

FY20

FY06 & prior

FY13

FY14

FY07

FY15

FY08

FY16

FY09

FY17

FY10

FY18

FY11

FY19

FY12

FY20

MAR K E T PE N E TR ATI O N

Our 17,000+ existing customers provide  
significant opportunity for increased usage  
and geographic expansion.

Growth opportunities include:
– 

Increasing uptake and progress of  
global rollouts for the world’s largest  
logistics providers

–  Delta sales team focus on top 200  
of world’s logistics organisations

–  Every cohort of CargoWise customers  

over the last 12 years grew revenue in FY20

The COVID-19 challenges faced by global 
logistics providers, coupled with already 
intense pressures such as increasing 
regulation, capital constraints, margin 
pressure, geo-political tensions and 
demand for faster throughput, are 
accelerating the longer-term trend 
towards industry consolidation and 
away from legacy systems. Within this 
environment, we are seeing increased 
demand amongst large global logistics 
providers for technology solutions that 
drive cost efficiencies, improve staff 
productivity and mitigate risk. CargoWise 
has these attributes deeply embedded 
in its DNA and facilitates logistics 
management ability to plan, visualise and 
control global operations. As we grow, we 
are seeing a surge in transactions and 
increased demand for CargoWise along 
with expanded global rollouts. 

We have also seen increased demand from 
our larger customers to co-fund CargoWise 
product enhancements alongside our  
own R&D investments to give them early  
access to our developments.

We believe CargoWise is the market-leading 
platform for global logistics execution and  
we are well positioned to strengthen our 
position in the global market over the near 
term and long term. There is a significant 
runway available in both the top 25 global 
freight forwarders, the top 200 logistics 
providers and other international and 
domestic logistics segments. 

1 4

O U R   C U S T O M E R S

Expanding market share with global rollouts

As we expand our technology platform and 
geographic reach, we have gained momentum  
in signing up global rollouts for the world’s largest 
freight forwarders. While it took more than  
a decade to sign our first seven global rollouts,  
this has accelerated with six significant signings  
in the last nine months committing to CargoWise 
including CEVA Logistics, Aramex, Seafrigo Group,  
a. hartrodt, Hellmann Worldwide and cargo-partner. 

New large customers take multiple years to rollout 
CargoWise across their global business. As the rollout 
progresses, usage and transaction revenues continue 
to grow with customers progressively adding new 
countries, adopting new modules, and implementing 
our productivity tools. This is evident with our large 
logistics customers DHLGF and DSV/Panalpina, both 
expanding their global rollouts in FY20. 

Today, we have 23 large global freight forwarders 1, 11 of which are in the top 25, who  
have either completed their rollouts or are currently in the process of a global rollout  
on the CargoWise platform. 

CEVA LOGISTICS

CARGO-PARTNER

HELLMANN WORLDWIDE

A. HARTRODT

ARAMEX

PANALPINA 3

LOGWIN

SEAFRIGO GROUP

GEODIS

XPO

JAS

LF LOG

DHL

UTi 2

DEWELL

BOLLORÉ

Launch of
CargoWise

WTC
IPO

GEFCO

2000–2008

TOLL
ROHLIG
MAINFREIGHT
LOGISTICS PLUS
OIA
WACO/TIGERS
DSV

YUSEN

Prior

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

“Essential to our decision was 
uncompromising delivery of  
real-time and accurate data 
visibility, a high degree of 
automation and a strong 
compliance and risk mitigation.”

“We have chosen the CargoWise 
single platform solution which 
fully responds to our needs and 
ambitions. This new tool will 
gradually replace all of our  
existing TMS software.”

“By implementing CargoWise, 
CEVA Logistics will further 
improve productivity and 
efficiency as we strive to lead the 
way in multimodal forwarding and 
contract logistics operations.”

– Hellmann Worldwide

– Bolloré Logistics 4

– CEVA Logistics

Learn more about our customers by watching our short video series: 
https://video.wisetechglobal.com/customer‑profiles

1  A large global freight forwarder is defined here as having 10 or more countries and 400 or more operational staff on CargoWise.

2  UTi was acquired by DSV and rolled onto CargoWise from FY16. 

3  Panalpina was acquired by DSV in August 2019 and DSV commenced moving major Panalpina operational activities onto CargoWise in FY20.

4  Lloyd’s Loading List article on 4 December 2018.

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

1 5

Our innovation pipeline

We have invested over 4.6m development hours in building CargoWise.  
Our focus on product innovation positions us at the forefront of technology  
in managing international and cross-border logistics, changes in trade  
patterns and evolving logistics regulations. 

Our product development capability and capacity 
are fundamental to our business as it is the key  
to our competitiveness, customer attraction  
and retention.

Over the past five years, we have invested $438m 
in R&D, expanding our pipeline of commercialisable 
innovations and delivering ~3,900 product upgrades 
and enhancements across our global platform. The 
extent of this future pipeline can be seen in the high 
level of capitalised development versus expensed 
maintenance annually. We are building significant 
assets. During FY20, our development teams 
delivered more than 1,100 product upgrades and 
enhancements to the CargoWise global platform. 

We are moving fast to leverage our platform,  
actively expanding our reach across the supply 
chain, and accelerating our integration into 
adjacencies, geographies and ecosystems. 

We are building a true global solution that will 
operate across borders, regulatory boundaries  
and freight modes.

Along with resources invested into our data centres 
and scalable technology for growth in volumes, data 
storage and usage, we further invest in application 
machine learning, natural language processing, 
automations and guided decision support. 

We leverage our transactional, global logistics 
and trade data sets to extend CargoWise 
functionality and enterprise capabilities. We are also 
developing the next-generation global engines for 
schedules, rates, bookings, tracking, invoicing and 
reconciliation; global customs and cross-border 
compliance; international ecommerce; landside 
logistics and land transport; and our CargoWise Neo 
platform, which is designed for users of  
logistics services.

1,100+
product upgrades 
and enhancements 
in FY20 

37%
of revenue invested 
in R&D in FY20

51% 

employees focus  
on product 
development

$438m
invested in last  
five years 

4.6m+ 

development hours 
over two decades

>860,000
unit tests executed 
every 45 minutes

1 6

O U R   I N N O V A T I O N   P I P E L I N E

Investing in building powerful engines, new products and global data sets 

S C H EDUL

E

S

R ATES

B O OKIN

G

E T TING 

&

N

R

E

C

ONCI L I

N

A TIO

Freight forwarders
Consolidators/NVOCC
Carriers
3PLs
BCO/Shippers

TR A C KING

&

EVEN T

S

Extending CargoWise functionality
Deepening functionality, adding global data  
sets and automations, and extending reach  
with new adjacent modules, functions and 
enterprise capabilities.

Global engines and ecosystem
Next-generation global engines for schedules, rates, 
bookings, tracking, invoicing and reconciliation.

CR O S S BO

R

D

E

R

A

D

i

r

e

c

t

&

Ele

ctronic A g e n

c

t
n
e
m

y  L o dge

D
E
C

O

N

S

O N LINE

SHO P

R O OF OF

P

DELIV E R Y

O N LINE

ORDE R

LAS T - M I L E DELIV

E

R

Y

(

F

e

d

Ex, DHL ,

  U P

3PL

S, etc)

T AL

S

HIPPER  P O R
N LI N

E   R ETAILE

R
’

S

O

Ecommerce

F

U

L

FIL

MENT   C E

T RE

N

E
S
U
O
H

O

LIDATIO N   W A RE

I M PORT

CUSTO M S

T I O NAL BO

R

A

D

E

R

E X PORT

3PL

D

 PARTY  C A R

ER N

T
N

I

FIR S T

T

H

I

R

- M I LE PIC

K 

U

P

R IERS

A T   B ORD

E

R

IN C OUNT

R

Y

F
r
e

i

g

h

t

F

o

r

w

r

e

i
r
r
a
C

er  •  Cus t o m s   A g ent  •  

a
r

d

Global customs and  
cross-border compliance
Global customs platform addressing border 
clearances, customs entries, permits, certificate 
of origin, rules of origin, accounting, tariffs, 
classification and a multitude of complex  
data and documentation. 

A

I

R

C

ONSOL I D A

T I O N

C
O

N

S

O

CUSTO M S

LIDATION   W A

E
S
U
O

R E H

International ecommerce
Platform for the international ecommerce 
fulfilment supply chain combines shipping, 
customs, international freight forwarding, parcel, 
final mile delivery and full track and trace from 
origin to destination.

C A RRIERS

Air · Sea ·   R o

a

d

TE R M I N A LS & PO

R

T

S

T   M A NAGEMEN

T S

R

Y

S

T

E

M

S

LTL · FTL · Parcel · Port

NSP O

A
R
T

G

A

T

E

P

O

R

T

S

&
Y
A
R
D

H T   STATION &

&

Y

A

R

D MANAG E M E

R FREI G

E
IN
A
T
N
O

C

S
M
E

T SYST

N

W A R EHOUSES

f
o

s

R

E

M

U

tics ser v i c e s

is
g
o

l

PRO

V
I

D

E

R

s

o

f

l

o
g
i
s

tic

s servic

neo

S

N

CO

es

Landslide logistics and land transport
Optimising efficiency in landside logistics for 
depots, warehouses, carriers and terminals. 
Modeless TMS capable of operating across 
regulatory boundaries and freight modes.

CargoWise Neo
Global integrated platform for consumers of 
logistics services, technology suite connecting 
importer, exporter and freight user with community 
of logistic providers and information sets.

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

1 7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Our expansion pipeline

In FY20, we announced five valuable geographic and adjacent acquisitions  
across North America, South Korea, Switzerland and Poland. Since 2018,  
we have completed 34 acquisitions, making a total of 38 since our IPO. 

We now have significant development product and market capabilities  
that allow us to build out and optimise our technology pipeline and  
leverage our expanded geographic footprint. 

Securing new markets and technology

Our strategic assets are providing key development capacity to fuel our technology pipeline.  
We have amassed over 1,200 leading experts, technologists and industry people, providing significant 
development capacity and local feet on the ground. 

The value from each asset is in the skilled staff we acquire, the local infrastructure, and importantly,  
the new capabilities for CargoWise.

We are building out the world’s 
customs and border compliance 
platform to cover ~90%  
of manufactured trade flows 

With each cross-border acquisition,  
we integrate and fully embed it into  
our CargoWise platform, making our  
full execution platform seamlessly 
available in each region and to our 
thousands of existing customers. 

We’ve seen tangible  
business benefits since 
joining WiseTech, including 
improved productivity, 
control systems, and 
information use across 
Bysoft. I have the support  
of a fantastic, innovative  
and motivated team.

Edneia Chebabi
Managing Director, Bysoft

Our geographic foothold businesses

A R G E N T I N A

B E LG I U M

B R A Z I L

CA N A DA

F R A N C E

G E R M A N Y

I R E L A N D

I TA LY

N E T H E R L A N D S

N O R WAY

P O L A N D

S O U T H  A F R I CA

S O U T H  KO R E A

S PA I N

S W E D E N

S W I T Z E R L A N D

TA I WA N

T U R K E Y

U K

U R U G UAY

1 8

O U R   E X P A N S I O N   P I P E L I N E

We are adding new technologies  
to build out the operating system  
for global logistics

We accelerate the convergence of 
technologies by adding targeted 
acquisitions of software vendors in key 
adjacencies to our innovation pipeline that 
provide a core element for ecosystems. 
We also grow and enhance our extensive 
data and transaction sets through our 
acquisitions. We look for adjacencies we 
can scale from domestic multi-region 
functionality to global capability.

Our adjacent technology businesses

WiseTech has improved and 
secured hosted infrastructure, 
provided management training 
unprecedented in its rigor, and 
proactively helped us to deploy 
their productivity application, 
PAVE. As part of WiseTech we 
have never been more healthy 
or high performing.

Michael Thomas
Managing Director, Trinium

G LO B A L R AT E S M A N AG E M E N T

L A N D S I D E /C O N TA I N E R

S P E C I A L I S T W M S

T R A N S P O R T M A N AG E M E N T  S O LU T I O N S

C O M P L I A N C E

G LO B A L S H I P P I N G

MACHINE LEARNING

M E S S AG I N G

1

Integration that generates long-term value

Acquisition integration is a multi-stage, multi-
year process. It involves integrating operations, 
product development and reshaping each strategic 
asset’s commercial foundations, covering content 
architectures, channel development, sales,  
licensing and servicing and support systems. 

With the operational integration well progressed 
and most earnouts closed out, we are now focused 
on aligning resources and leveraging the acquired 
technology to expand our CargoWise platform. 

We are also focusing on operational efficiencies  
and removal of duplications across functions, 
thereby enhancing margins within businesses. 

We are working hard to ensure that we are able  
to scale and leverage the unique capabilities of  
our acquired assets to ensure we create value  
for WiseTech.

We integrate operations, develop product and build a commercial foundation  
to support efficient growth of revenue and long-term value creation

Integrate operations

3–12 months

Integration process

Build product + 
commercial foundation

Foothold: 12–36 months 
Adjacency: 3+ years

Grow revenue + 
expand margins

1  BorderWise is fully integrated in CargoWise.

Extract efficiencies

Accelerate integration and execution

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

1 9

Environment, social 
and governance

Our philosophy is one of enablement and empowerment. 

We have a broad range of stakeholders and believe that through our 
technology and customer offerings we have a role to play in supporting  
the strength, reliability and efficiencies of the global logistics supply chain. 
We are committed to improving the world of logistics and making a positive 
contribution to the communities that we are part of.

Stakeholder engagement and quality governance are key to the ongoing 
success of our business and integral to our approach to sustainability. 

Our people

Our people are the core of who we are.  
Our collective experiences, shared values  
and individual skills have allowed us to deliver 
industry-leading solutions. 

We have a flat, low‑hierarchy management system 
with small, diverse teams made up of individuals 
with a wide range of professional backgrounds  
and experience. 

Through this, we create a work environment that 
stimulates creativity and supports bold ideas  
and innovations, with a focus on freedom  
and responsibility. 

Culture and values
Our culture of innovation and productivity means  
we tackle the complex problems and challenges of 
the logistics and technology industries with a ‘test 
first, fail quickly, and improve rapidly’ approach.

Our future growth and innovation are driven  
by the talent, motivation and enthusiasm of  
our global team. We encourage our people  
to have bold ideas and create bold products. 

We believe automation and technology should  
be embraced as efficiencies that allow people  
time to perform real and meaningful work. 

Our values are part of our cultural DNA and  
our mantras are the basis for a work environment 
that is empowering.

Every day working at 
WiseTech brings a new 
challenge. And challenges 
bring out my creativity,  
and they push me to work 
at the limits of my ability.

Sometimes you have  
to take a step back and 
try and find a solution 
where everyone gets 
what they need.

WiseTech Global Australia

WiseTech Global Australia

2 0

E N V I R O N M E N T ,   S O C I A L   A N D   G O V E R N A N C E

Our values

We work 
continuously to 
improve our culture 
so that it empowers 
and drives us

We work hard to 
improve ourselves, 
our colleagues, 
our teams, our 
products and  
our business

We have a clear 
purpose and  
a shared vision

We manage 
ourselves and  
focus on results

We lead when we 
see the need and 
inspire and support 
each other always

We strive for 
excellence at 
all times and in 
everything we do

We focus on the 
deeper needs of 
real customers in 
our chosen markets

We invent things 
our customers 
did not know they 
needed and cannot 
live without

Our mantras

Lead with content

Anyone can talk to anyone at any time for any reason

Find the root cause and solve for that

Win-win or no deal

Productivity at the centre of everything

Slower today, faster forever

Creative abrasion fuels collaboration

Lead others, manage yourself

Culture eats strategy for lunch

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

2 1

Our credo

Our culture is not by accident. Our creativity is by design. Our people define us.

We favour principles over policy, open 
and frank communication over secrecy, 
agreement over control, results over 
busywork. We realise that real creativity 
is delicate and dies with processes, 
bureaucracy, chain of command and 
centralised decision making.

Our work environment is flat and open, 
hierarchy rises only when essential and 
recedes immediately. We know that ‘little 
things are infinitely the most important’ 
and that ‘culture eats strategy for lunch’. 
We actively embed our creativity, the seeds 
to our success and the antidote to many 
problems, deep within our people  
and culture.

We love to challenge the status quo and to 
think of breakthrough ideas in order to build 
something delightfully better. We cannibalise 
that which needs to be superseded, improve 
that which is imperfect and add that which is 
missing, and we have fun!

We think bold ideas and build bold products  
that people don’t know they want… until they 
see them, and can’t live without… because 
they come to love them.

We strive every day to build products that 
surprise and delight our customers and 
empower their success, but we also give 
incredible value to our customers so they 
drive us to flourish and grow.

We are truly, deeply, passionate about what 
we do and we use all of our empathy, energy, 
focus, courage, talent, drive and logic to 
confront the really big stuff that others  
will not.

We surround ourselves with incredibly smart 
people with diverse and eclectic experience,  
an abundance of talents and motivation 
fuelled by purpose.

We care deeply, have real ownership, and  
a sense of connection in every place and  
in every role. We belong.

We stand with humility on the shoulders of  
the many that have led us here. We owe them  
our dedication, our energy and our results.

Corporate grind be damned! We’re doing 
something that really matters, and it requires  
us to strive, learn, grow and flourish.

We will change the world: one innovation  
at a time.

Richard White 
Founder and CEO

2 2

E N V I R O N M E N T ,   S O C I A L   A N D   G O V E R N A N C E

We foster an environment that encourages  
innovation at WiseTech Global.

We do this by focusing on four key elements:

1

2

3

We welcome questions, we encourage enquiring minds, and we demand impactful change.

People with questioning and enquiring minds are inherently curious and never satisfied with 
the status quo. They encourage others to see things differently. Our people connect the 
unconnected, think creatively, solve problems, and come up with game-changing solutions.

We encourage our people to take risks, tackle the difficult and complex,  
and find the root cause.

The ideas that change the world are the result of resilience, grit and perseverance. 
Innovators have to withstand negativity, take on board criticism and questions, and  
keep evolving their ideas into tangible solutions. Our people are tenacious, pushing  
past the obstacles that hold them back to make their innovations better, stronger and  
more effective.

We create a safe environment where failure is supported as a key step towards success.

If people are afraid to fail, they will be afraid to try. By stretching themselves, testing and 
failing, our people gain a more sophisticated understanding of the problems they are trying 
to solve. We reward success, support failure, and strive to eliminate inaction. Our teams 
support this vision and each other, creating a work environment that encourages openness 
and collaboration and sharing of learnings from iterative steps.

4

We celebrate diversity of thought.

Our workforce is made up of individuals who share common values, ambition, and respect 
for each other. However, they do not share the same thoughts, opinions or backgrounds. 
This enables us to challenge each other, break down boundaries, and interrogate our own 
thinking to shift paradigms.

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Ethics and integrity
Honesty, respect and transparency are the 
foundations of our culture. Ethics and integrity  
run through all parts of WiseTech Global and we 
promote ethical and responsible decision-making  
by our employees and Directors. 

Everyone at WiseTech is required to complete 
training and testing on our policies, including our 
Code of Conduct, Respect and Dignity at Work 
Policy, Securities Trading Policy, Whistleblower 
Protection Principles, and Anti‑Bribery and 
Corruption Policy. 

Diversity and inclusion
We are proud of our highly diverse and inclusive 
workforce and are strongly committed to diversity  
and inclusion. 

We foster a culture that values and achieves 
diversity in our workforce and on our Board  
and this is reflected in our Diversity and  
Inclusion Principles. 

We are committed to treating everyone equally 
and with respect. We believe our current levels 
of female representation compare well to those 
of other technology companies and are positive 
in the context of both the logistics industry and 
technology for business-to-business software. 

These levels of female participation reflect our 
commitment to merit-based employment and 
promotion. We continue to encourage more  
women to enter technology and logistics  
– the industries from which we draw our talent.

Achieving a gender diversity outcome of  
>40% on the board has not required significant 
incremental effort, specific actions undertaken 
include a requirement for recruitment firms  
to present 50/50 candidate lists. 

In the short term, our objective is to broadly 
maintain levels of female representation in our 
business at, or above, the following levels: 

30%  O F O U R B OA R D 
20%  O F O U R S E N I O R M A N AG E M E N T
30%  O F O U R WO R K FO R C E

In FY21, we will conduct analysis to consider 
opportunities to increase gender diversity across 
the company, including whether to increase targets. 

We believe it’s essential to further develop the 
potential for qualified females to enter our industry: 
software development for logistics execution. 
Through a comprehensive and multi-faceted effort 
at the early education stage, greater technology 
industry participation across genders will  
be encouraged. 

To enable this, we identify and support suitable 
initiatives to encourage girls and young women to 
pursue a career in technology, with a longer-term 
aim of increasing the female talent pool available. 
See pages 29 to 31 for examples. 

We promote the principles of merit and fairness 
when making decisions about recruitment, 
development, promotion, remuneration and flexible 
work arrangements, recruit from a diverse pool  
of qualified candidates (making efforts to identify 
prospective employees who have diverse attributes) 
and encourage and foster a commitment to diversity 
by people at all levels of our global business. 

For more information, please see our Corporate 
Governance Statement on pages 32 to 41 .  
In addition, as an Australian-based company, we 
lodge a report annually on Australian employees, 
with the Workplace Gender Equality Agency which  
is available at: https://www.wgea.gov.au.

Employees by function
(%, as at 30 June 2020)

Employees by region
(%, as at 30 June 2020)

Employees by age
(%, as at 30 June 2020)

Product design and development

51%

Australia and New Zealand

Sales and marketing

Technical and product support

General and administration

11%

21%

17%

Europe

South Africa

Asia

North America

Latin America

Middle East

35%

30%

3%

15%

10%

5%

2%

Under 30

30-44

45 and over

19%

51%

30%

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Growing our global workforce
Since 2016, we have added more than 1,200  
talented people to our global workforce through 
strategic acquisitions – a vital component in 
managing the high competition for technology 
resources as we grow. 

Our global workforce spans across more than 
55 offices worldwide with highly skilled people, 
technologists and industry experts that are part 
of the WiseTech Global Group. Our acquisition 
businesses are not only chosen for their business 
alignment and strategic value but their strong 
cultural fit. Predominantly founder‑led businesses, 
they bring unique industry experts and developers, 
along with local knowledge and a strong  
customer base. 

Working closely with our businesses to embed and 
unify our WiseTech culture into their operations, 
we integrate transformative elements of the 
WiseTech Way. With our highly engineered approach 
to technology development and commercial 
foundation components, we encourage teams to 
grow through self-integration, while respecting their 
local heritage and culture and introducing the best 
aspects of our cultural DNA. 

Employee wellbeing
We take the health, safety and wellbeing of our 
people seriously. As the impacts of COVID-19 
became clear, our digital platforms and 
architectures, including PAVE, allowed WiseTech’s 
global offices and teams to move rapidly and 
successfully to a remote work environment.  

And due to the productivity gains we experienced 
in 2H20, we have committed to a hybrid remote 
working model from 2021.

Through our policies, support services and wellbeing 
initiatives, we empower team members of our 
WiseTech family to take personal responsibility  
for their wellbeing, health and relationships. 

Prior to our remote work arrangements, our wellness 
initiatives in our global headquarters included 
subsidised gym memberships, free breakfasts and 
healthy snacks, lunchtime sport, health campaigns, 
and company-funded social activities. Our global 
offices also offer a mixture of these, with some 
providing healthy snacks and fruit, access to local 
sporting activities, transportation support and 
subsidised gym memberships. 

Our global teams have embraced our new virtual 
environment with team cooking classes, fancy dress 
meetings, meet and greets for new staff members, 
and Friday social gatherings, all while introducing 
their home life to their global colleagues. 

Our focus is on empowering our people with  
the skills needed to face new challenges. One of  
the practical ways we did this at the start of 
COVID-19, was rapidly implementing a concentrated 
resilience training program for selected team leaders 
delivered in short daily sessions online. This enabled 
a refocus on long-term objectives, understanding 
physiological and psychological impacts, and 
practical tools to manage self-care and  
support teams.

We continue to expand this program, now rolling 
out across our core innovation and product 
development workforce in key regions.

Our monthly Cake Day is a long‑held tradition, taking place across global offices for employees to attend.  
New employees are welcomed, and birthdays and long service are celebrated. Cake Days allow ideas to be 
discussed, business news and stories shared, and questions asked. We’ve continued this symbolic tradition 
remotely, now digitally broadcast to all our staff worldwide.

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In September 2019, we marked R U OK? Day in our Australian headquarters with a morning tea and 
a conversation about mental health.

We know that our productivity as a company depends on high-performing teams, and those in turn depend 
on environments in which our people thrive. Healthy environments require that we take time to deepen trust 
and honesty within our teams, enabling team members to take risks, innovate and know that it is safe to fail. 
By building these environments, it is safe to say when we are not ok, and to access the support needed.

We have strong support systems in place including 
our global Employee Assistance Program that 
offers short-term, solution-focused counselling 
to employees who may be experiencing issues, 
concerns or anxiety, whether at home or work-
related, as well as additional professional guidance 
counselling. This is offered at no cost to our people 
and is delivered by external, qualified professionals.

We value and support family life, and in FY20 we 
introduced an improved global paid parental leave 
policy for our people globally. Primary caregivers will 
be provided with four months leave at full pay and 
secondary caregivers will be provided at least two 
weeks of parental leave at full pay, regardless  
of which country they live. 

Our Workplace Health and Safety Policy is designed 
to ensure that we provide a safe and healthy 
workplace for our people (in‑office or remote) 
and visitors. As a software development company, 
our employees are not exposed to hazardous 
work and we operate our business in a safe and 
environmentally responsive manner to protect our 
employees, the community and the environment.

Ergonomics are a part of the workday environment 
in the office with ergonomics assessments, sit‑to‑
stand desks, large computer monitors, and high-
quality chairs available as needed. 

In our remote work environment, we are introducing 
processes to ensure our people have access to 
ergonomic equipment and resources to enable 
a safe remote work environment. Employees are 
encouraged to observe and practise safe working 
methods to support a healthy and safe work culture 
and environment. 

Developing our people
Our talented workforce is at the centre of everything 
we do. We provide a range of programs that 
encourage and help our people continually develop 
their skills and knowledge. 

WiseTech has an education and training professional 
certification program and employee education 
assistance for doctorate, master and bachelor 
degrees. We also assist employee development with 
mentoring programs (for new starters), facilitated 
rotations through multiple development teams, and 
theory of constraints training. 

Our people believe in knowledge-sharing and have 
implemented learning sessions to provide their 
global team members with insights into topics  
that support skill development.

We also introduced LinkedIn Learning to all our 
employees, providing global access to over 10,000 
video tutorials in a variety of languages and on 
an extensive range of topics that can be viewed 
anywhere, anytime, on any device, online and offline. 

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E N V I R O N M E N T ,   S O C I A L   A N D   G O V E R N A N C E

As we moved to remote working, we further 
enhanced our digital offering by providing our 
employees with access to Stack Overflow, an online 
Q&A platform that allows our teams and people to 
share knowledge and lead with content.

Remuneration
Our innovation and growth strategy is dependent  
on recruiting and retaining talent. We compete in  
a highly mobile global market for our skill sets,  
so we offer remuneration designed to attract, 
motivate and retain leaders and talented employees 
who drive our success. 

Remuneration can include a mix of cash and 
deferred equity in fixed pay and performance 
incentives, along with education support and staff 
benefits. Our remuneration approach focuses on 
performance outcomes and is applied without bias. 

Our Remuneration Committee oversees  
and receives periodic reports regarding our 
remuneration structure, succession plans, 
recruitment and retention policies, and 
achievements against diversity objectives.  
For more information, and to learn more about  
our approach to remuneration, see our 
Remuneration Report on pages 51 to 64.

Share ownership
Our goal is for all our employees to be shareholders. 
Many of our longer-term employees were WiseTech 
Global shareholders for years prior to our ASX 
listing in 2016. Since then, we have provided further 
opportunities for our growing global workforce 
to invest through the purchase of shares and 
participation in equity awards or in remuneration 
equity as part of their remuneration package. 

Since 2018, we have provided an ‘Invest As You Earn’ 
(“IAYE”) program where employees can purchase 
WiseTech Global shares via monthly deductions 
from their salary. In FY20, the number of IAYE 
participants accounted for 21% of eligible employees 
in 19 countries, an increase of over 16% compared 
with the participant number in the beginning of 2019. 

Our WiseTech employees receive compliance 
training to ensure they understand and abide  
by our Securities Trading Policy and Market 
Disclosure and Communications Principles.

Prevention of harassment  
and discrimination
Respect for ourselves and our colleagues is  
part of the WiseTech DNA. Discrimination, bullying,  
or harassment of any kind is not accepted.  
Our Respect and Dignity at Work Policy addresses 
these areas and establishes complaint procedures 
to ensure that any complaints or concerns are 
investigated in a confidential and sensitive manner. 
Our employees undertake detailed training and 
compliance testing on equal opportunity and  
our approach to these issues.

Anti-bribery and corruption
Our Anti‑Bribery and Corruption Policy prohibits 
our staff from engaging in any activity which 
constitutes bribery or corruption. We are committed 
to conducting our business activities in an ethical, 
lawful and socially responsible manner, and in 
accordance with the laws and regulations of the 
countries in which we operate. 

Ethical labour and the Modern 
Slavery Act
WiseTech Global is committed to upholding and 
respecting human rights for all people as articulated  
in the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human 
Rights, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 
the International Covenant on Civil and Political 
Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, 
Social and Cultural Rights, and the International 
Labour Organization’s Declaration on Fundamental 
Principles and Rights at Work.

We take a zero-tolerance approach towards any 
form of forced or compulsory labour, debt bondage, 
child labour or human trafficking and expect our 
partners and suppliers to do the same. We may 
avoid or cease working with suppliers or businesses 
that are known or suspected to engage in forms  
of forced or compulsory labour if other avenues 
such as engagement with the supplier fail to address 
root causes and produce improvements in the 
supplier’s practices.

We have implemented education channels and  
a remediation framework to address our obligations 
under Australia’s Modern Slavery Act 2018 (Cth)  
and will publish our first Modern Slavery Statement  
in due course.

In the meantime, please read our Human Rights 
Principles for more information.

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Environment

Global logistics is one of the world’s oldest and 
largest industries worth US$9 trillion 1. Our software 
is designed to maximise performance, minimise 
energy and resource use, and reduce risks across 
the global supply chain.

Our innovations drive business efficiencies  
that enhance logistics execution worldwide.  
The CargoWise platform is used across 160 
countries to digitise and integrate the data that 
enables goods to move through the supply chain. 

Bringing together cleansed and verified global data 
sets, this information is used to facilitate key parts  
of the global cargo chain, including the management 
of rates, schedules, bookings, tracking,  
and reconciliation.

Increased productivity can have widespread 
environmental benefits. 

Examples include:

 – reduction in road trips

 – reduced carbon emissions

 – improvement in land transport impact  

on local communities

 – optimised load configuration.

Efficiency improvements available through 
CargoWise also facilitate the removal of numerous 
manual tasks through automation. This reduces 
paper, electricity usage, commercial costs,  
and wasted resources. 

We believe our global footprint and operational 
activities contribute significantly to the 
improvement of resource usage that impacts 
climate change.

As a leading software solutions provider, WiseTech 
Global is not directly involved in the manufacture 
or physical transport of goods. As a result, our 
environmental footprint is relatively small across our 
global workforce and primarily comprises the energy 
consumption, GHG emissions relating to business 
travel and employee commute to and from the 
office (although this has reduced during COVID‑19), 
water consumption and waste relating to and office 
consumables typical of an office‑based business. 
As we move to a hybrid work model, this impact  
will further reduce.

All our businesses around the world comply with 
local environmental regulations. We seek to recycle 
as much waste as possible and reduce energy 
use through energy‑efficient devices and power 
management systems. Our offices use energy‑
efficient lighting and occupancy detection sensors 
to conserve energy for lighting and air-conditioning. 

We invest in and utilise our own technology to 
efficiently link our more than 55 offices and global 
workforce through our productivity workflow 
management system, video conferencing, team ware 
tools and communication software. In our Sydney 
headquarters, we process all discarded electronic 
devices in a secure and environmentally  
responsible manner.

We optimise the energy efficiency of our  
three data centres that we operate in Australia, 
the United States and the United Kingdom, notably 
in relation to cooling requirements and actively 
evolving components of our software to reduce  
the data storage required for transactions executed 
on our CargoWise platform. 

Going forward we will look at ways to measure the 
environmental impact of our operations, take steps 
to further reduce our environmental footprint and 
report back to investors on an annual basis on  
our progress.

1  Armstrong & Associates Global 3PL Market Size Estimates as of March 2020.

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WiseTech in  
the community 

We believe it is critical to encourage and  
support the next generation of innovation leaders. 
Our people are passionate about knowledge-
sharing, and through their actions help improve  
the industry and communities in which they live 
and work.

The WiseTech Academy 
In FY20, we further enhanced our professional 
development offering (for both our employees  
and the broader community) through the launch  
of WiseTech Academy. 

The purpose of the Academy is to upskill the  
global supply chain industry through accessible 
and affordable online learning, providing  
a steppingstone to individuals looking to launch  
or build their career in the dynamic world  
of supply chain logistics.

WiseTech Academy is an approved Registered 
Training Organisation and can deliver nationally 
recognised courses within their scope. We provide 
WiseTech Academy courses free for our people.

Building the next generation  
of technology innovators
Through an active, targeted program of 
scholarships and sponsorships with university and 
school groups, we are helping inspire young people 
about Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths 
(“STEM”) subjects. Our purpose is to encourage 
young people to pursue careers in technology.

Some of our FY20 activities in Australia and  
across our global offices include: 

 – Titanium sponsor of the Australian Computer 
Society Foundation events: The BiG Day In 
and BiG Day In Junior. This year, the BiG Day In 
went digital and we were able to connect with 
thousands of school students from around 
Australia, talking about how they can advance 
their potential through a career in technology.

Our long-standing platinum 
sponsorship of the National 
Computer Science School (“NCSS”). 

The NCSS consists of a number of  
programs run throughout the year, including  
a 10-day summer school for years 11 to 12 
school students hosted by The University 
 of Sydney providing an intensive  
computer programming and website 
development course. 

 This year we hosted a breakfast for the 
students and some of our people spoke 
about their professional paths to technology. 
The sponsorship also supports the NCSS 
challenge, a six-week programming challenge 
for students from primary school and up,  
and the Girl’s Programming Network, 
supporting and inspiring high school girls 
interested in technology. 

VI DEO H IG H LIG HT 
Watch our NCSS 2020 highlight reel:  
https://video.wisetechglobal.com/
national-computer-science-school-1

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 – We sponsor scholarships through The University 

of Technology Sydney including Women in 
Engineering and IT (see story on page 31)  
and the Bachelor of Information Technology.  
At The University of New South Wales, we sponsor 
business information technology, computer 
science and software engineering students. 

 – Our Technology Internship programs run in 

winter and summer, providing technology and 
engineering students opportunities to experience 
an innovation centre and learn disciplined 
processes and our test-driven approach.  
Our people are able to give back to the 
community by providing mentorship and training, 
while also expanding their own leadership skills.

 – Our team in Sweden participated in improving and 
managing a Higher Vocational Education program 
at a school in Stockholm. The International 
Business Logistics (Green Management) program 
helped students gain relevant competency within 
logistics with a focus on customs regulation and 
compliance and understanding the importance  
of technology solutions in logistics operations.  
The team also assisted students with finding 
internship placements. 

 – In Turkey, our senior management is involved in 

a volunteer program run by the Tübider Informatics 
Industry Association aimed at organising mentors 
and scholarships for technology students. 

 – Our team in Spain continues to dedicate time 

to provide training programs to students across 
universities and training centres in Madrid 

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E N V I R O N M E N T ,   S O C I A L   A N D   G O V E R N A N C E

and Barcelona, on a range of topics including 
information technology, informatics engineering, 
international trade, and administration  
and finance. 

 – In South Korea, our team developed an  

extensive apprenticeship program for students  
to gain IT and professional on-the-job and  
off-the-job training. 

 – Our management team continued to dedicate 
time to promoting the criticality of technology 
in education curriculum, diversity, culture, 
and innovation. This included participating in 
industry thinktanks, roundtables and at forums, 
for example, CBA Women in Focus Conference, 
CSIRO Data61+ Live Conference, The Australian 
Chamber of Commerce and Industry, International 
Chamber of Commerce Australia, and the ACS 
Reimagination Thought Leaders’ Summit.

Giving back to our communities 
Our global teams and people engage in a variety  
of local activities to give back to their communities. 
Throughout FY20, a sample of our activities included:

 –  Our global teams rallied together and donated 
$40,000 to Australia’s bushfire relief funds. 
WiseTech Global committed to matching the 
donation amount with a grand total of $80,000 
donated to funds that supported  
affected communities. 

 –  In Germany, our team supports the charitable 

works of a Berlin-based organisation that helps 
homeless children. They also donate to Interplast, 
an organisation that provides medical support 
for people in developing countries that may need 
plastic surgery as a result of burns, war injuries or 
congenital malformations. 

 –  In the United States, our teams provided children’s 
book author, Ty Allan Jackson, with free access 
to our home office shipping app, enabling under-
privileged children to receive much needed books 
during COVID-19 lockdown. They also donated  
to local food banks and the Red Cross.

 –  Our team in Brazil contributed to COVID-19 

campaigns that provided safety equipment  
and food to those unable to access these basic 
and critical resources. 

 –  In Switzerland, our team donated much needed 
protective masks to elderly care homes to  
support COVID-19 prevention in the most 
vulnerable communities.

 –  For the 17th year, our team in Australia provided 
pro-bono training services through their online 
learning platform to Médecins Sans Frontières.

 
Enabling and empowering tomorrow’s technologists
Behind every breakthrough product is a team of extraordinary innovators.

For WiseTech, developing the next generation of technologists goes hand in hand with 
building next-generation technologies—truly changing the world means rigorously doing  
both. Nurturing young minds, showcasing great role models and inspiring young people 
about STEM projects are part of our DNA.

Through scholarships and sponsorships, we encourage more students to choose IT in  
their tertiary studies. We also provide mentorship and interning opportunities to help them 
realise their potential early on and open their eyes to a new world of possibilities. This year, 
WiseTech proudly sponsored the Lucy Mentoring Program, which connects women studying 
engineering and technology at the University of Technology Sydney with professionals for  
a one-to-one mentoring relationship.

Breaking down the barriers stopping females from pursuing careers in technology is 
essential. This means encouraging young girls and women to lean into their skills and natural 
interests to become extraordinary innovators.

At WiseTech, we believe that learning never stops. Familiar with overcoming new challenges 
with creativity and resilience, our mentors adapted quickly to supporting their mentees while 
working remotely – even offering ‘virtual shadowing’ through online screen‑sharing. Hiring 
talented and passionate people who want to give back to our communities, improve our 
industry and develop future technologists is important to WiseTech.

We will change the world: one innovation – and extraordinary innovator – at a time.

Technology is shaping our future. I believe  
I have a responsibility to share my skills and 
experiences, and encourage more women  
to embrace who they are and do the same.  
At WiseTech, my views matter, and collectively, 
we are making a real difference.

Alina Sherbakov 
Software Developer

Data privacy
Data privacy is important. WiseTech Global and its 
subsidiaries recognise this and comply with relevant 
data-privacy regulations, including the EU General 
Data Protection Regulation. We take the security 
and safety of all our customer data very seriously.

Political donations
WiseTech Global does not make donations to 
political parties. We make our decisions and invest 
our resources based on appropriate economic, 
commercial, environmental, and governance criteria.

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Corporate Governance Statement

A governance framework has been established to 
support our business and help us to deliver on our 
strategy. This framework provides the structure 
through which our strategy and business objectives 
are set, our performance is monitored, and the risks 
we face are managed. 

We are committed to excellence in corporate 
governance, transparency and accountability. 

We regularly review our governance arrangements 
and practices to reflect changes in our business and 
in market practices, expectations, and regulation. 

ASX Recommendations
The ASX Corporate Governance Council has 
developed corporate governance principles  
and recommendations for ASX-listed entities 
(“ASX Recommendations”) in order to promote 
investor confidence and to assist entities in 
meeting stakeholder expectations. The ASX 
Recommendations are not prescriptions, but 
guidelines. Under the ASX Listing Rules, we are 
required to provide the statements below  
disclosing the extent to which we have followed  
the ASX Recommendations.

This statement explains how the Board oversees 
the management and corporate governance of 
WiseTech Global.

The main principles and policies adopted by 
us are summarised below. Details of our key 
principles and policies and the charters for the 
Board and each of its Committees are available 
on our website at: https://ir.wisetechglobal.com/
investors/?page=corporate‑governance 

This statement is as at 14 October 2020 and has 
been approved by the Board of WiseTech Global.

Our FY20 governance framework

This Corporate Governance Statement benchmarks 
our corporate governance practices against the  
3rd edition of the ASX Recommendations, released 
in March 2014. WiseTech Global followed all of the 
ASX Recommendations throughout FY20.

WiseTech Global intends to follow all of the 
recommendations set out in the 4th edition  
of the ASX Recommendations for the financial  
year commencing 1 July 2020.

Shareholders

WiseTech Global Limited Board
Oversees management on behalf of shareholders

Audit
Committee
Oversees financial 
reporting and financial 
risk management

Nomination 
Committee
Considers Board 
composition and 
succession planning

Related Party 
Committee
Reviews proposed 
transactions between 
the Company and its 
related parties

Remuneration 
Committee
Oversees the 
remuneration and 
incentive framework
for all our people

CEO
Responsible for day-to-day management of WiseTech Global and the implementation of our strategy

Management team
Responsible for running the business and delivering on our strategic objectives

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Board composition
Our Board currently comprises a total of seven 
Directors — five independent Non‑Executive 
Directors (including our Chair) and two  
Executive Directors.

Biographies of the Board members, including details 
of their qualifications, tenure and experience, can be 
found on pages 42 and 43, and on our website.

Board Committees
The Board may from time to time establish 
appropriate committees to assist in performing 
its responsibilities. Four Committees operated 
throughout FY20:

 – the Audit Committee;

 – the Nomination Committee;

 – the Related Party Committee; and

 – the Remuneration Committee.

Please refer to page 43 for further information 
regarding the Committee meetings (including the 
number of times each Committee met throughout 
the reporting period and the individual attendances 
of the members at those meetings).

Corporate governance principles  
and policies
We have implemented a principles-based 
governance model whereby practical sets of 
principles are provided to guide behaviour.  
These principles are designed to give direction on 
our approach to business conduct. More structured 
policies are implemented where appropriate.

This combination of principles and policies  
provides us with a governance model that we  
believe both provides shareholders with confidence 
in the responsible management of WiseTech Global 
and at the same time allows creativity to flourish 
by minimising bureaucracy, multiple chains of 
command and centralised decision-making  
where appropriate and in the best interests of  
the Company.

You can find copies of our corporate policies 
and principles on our website at: https://
ir.wisetechglobal.com/investors/?page=corporate‑
governance

Principle 1: Lay solid foundations 
for management and oversight

Responsibilities of the Board
The Board is responsible for our overall corporate 
governance, including establishing and monitoring 
key performance goals, and is committed to 
maximising performance, generating appropriate 
levels of shareholder value and financial returns, 
and sustaining our long-term growth and success. 
In conducting business in accordance with these 
objectives, the Board seeks to ensure that we 
are properly managed to protect and enhance 
shareholder interests, and that we and our Directors, 
officers and staff, operate in an appropriate 
environment of corporate governance. Accordingly, 
the Board has created a framework for managing 
WiseTech Global, which includes relevant internal 
controls, risk management processes and corporate 
governance principles, policies and practices which 
the Board believes are appropriate for our business 
and which are designed to promote the responsible 
management and conduct of WiseTech Global.

The Board has approved a Board Charter which 
governs the operations of the Board, its role 
and responsibilities, composition, structure and 
membership requirements.

The Board’s role is to:

 – represent and serve the interests of shareholders 

by overseeing and appraising our strategies, 
policies and performance;

 – optimise our performance and build sustainable 

value for shareholders;

 – set, review and ensure compliance with our values 
and governance framework (including establishing 
and observing high ethical standards); and

 – ensure that shareholders are kept informed  
of our performance and major developments.

Matters which are specifically reserved for the  
Board or its Committees include:

 – appointing the Chair;

 – determining the size, composition and structure  

of the Board;

 – appointing the CEO and overseeing the 

performance review of the CEO;

 – establishing and monitoring succession  

planning for the CEO and senior management;

 – approving the overall remuneration policy, 

including non-executive director, executive 
director and senior management remuneration;

 – overseeing compliance with continuous  

disclosure obligations;

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 –  approving the annual report and financial 

statements;

 –  overseeing and approving strategies for  

WiseTech Global to maintain a strong balance 
sheet and sound credit rating;

 –  approving the dividend policy and authorising 

payment of dividends; and

 –  approving and monitoring the systems and 

policies to ensure integrity of budgets, financial 
statements and other reporting.

The CEO is responsible for running the day-to-day 
affairs of WiseTech Global under delegated authority 
from the Board and to implement the strategies 
and policies approved by the Board. The CEO has 
systems of risk management and controls in place 
and those risks are monitored and managed by 
management, and material exceptions or issues  
are reported to the Board.

In carrying out management responsibilities, the 
CEO must report to the Board in a timely and clear 
manner and ensure all reports to the Board present 
a true and fair view of our financial condition and 
operational results. The role of management is to 
support the CEO and implement the running of 
the general operations and financial business of 
WiseTech Global in accordance with the delegated 
authority of the Board.

Appointment of Directors
Prior to the appointment of any new  
Non-Executive Director, appropriate checks are 
conducted to determine whether the candidate has 
the capabilities needed, and is fit and proper,  
to undertake the responsibilities of the role.  
On appointment, each Director receives a formal 
letter, outlining the key terms, conditions and 
expectations of their appointment. All new Directors, 
other than the CEO, must stand for election by 
shareholders at the first Annual General Meeting 
(“AGM”) after their appointment and all Directors, 
other than the CEO, must stand for re-election no 
later than the third AGM after their previous election  
or re-election.

Before each AGM, the Board reviews the 
performance of each Director standing for  
election or re-election and advises shareholders  
if it recommends their election or re-election.

Arlene Tansey, having been appointed to the Board 
in June 2020, together with Maree Isaacs, who is 
retiring by rotation, will stand for re-election at 
the 2020 AGM. The Notice of AGM will provide 
information on each Director’s background, skills 
and experience. The Board considers that each 
candidate continues to make a valuable  
contribution to the Board.

CEO and senior executives
The CEO and senior executives have clearly 
understood goals and accountabilities and 
employment contracts setting out their terms  
of employment, duties, rights and responsibilities, 
and entitlements on termination of employment.

Company secretaries
WiseTech Global Limited has two company 
secretaries, appointed by the Board. The company 
secretaries are directly accountable to the Board, 
through the Chair, on all matters related to the 
proper functioning of the Board. This includes 
advising the Board and its Committees on 
governance matters and procedures, coordinating 
Board business (including preparing and maintaining 
Board and Committee papers) and providing a point 
of reference for dealings between the Board  
and management.

Diversity and Inclusion Principles
We value a strong and diverse workforce and 
are committed to diversity and inclusion in our 
workplace. We have implemented Diversity and 
Inclusion Principles, designed to foster a culture  
that values and achieves diversity in our workforce 
and on our Board. The main objectives are to ensure 
that we:

 –  promote the principles of merit and fairness  
when making decisions about recruitment, 
development, promotion, remuneration and 
flexible work arrangements;

 –  recruit from a diverse pool of qualified candidates, 
making efforts to identify prospective employees 
who have diverse attributes and seeking to ensure 
diversity of those involved in selection processes 
when selecting and appointing new employees 
and Board members;

 –   embed the importance of diversity within 
our culture by encouraging and fostering a 
commitment to diversity by people at all levels  
of our global business;

 –  leverage our employees’ unique skills, values, 

backgrounds and experiences, which will assist 
with understanding our customer needs across 
our global business; and

 –  develop an inclusive work environment that helps 
enable each employee to show their full potential, 
regardless of their background, gender, age, work 
status, marital status, religious or cultural identity.

Our Diversity and Inclusion Principles include 
a requirement for the Board to set measurable 
objectives for achieving gender diversity and 
to assess annually both the objectives and the 
Company’s progress in achieving them.  

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E N V I R O N M E N T ,   S O C I A L   A N D   G O V E R N A N C E

A copy of our principles is available on our 
website at: https://ir.wisetechglobal.com/
investors/?page=corporate‑governance

Examples of our commitment to a range of 
initiatives across tertiary, secondary and primary 
education are:  

We pride ourselves on our highly diverse and 
strongly inclusive workforce. We remain committed 
to diversity and inclusion.

Diversity refers to all the characteristics that make 
individuals different from each other. They include 
attributes or characteristics such as religion, race, 
ethnicity, language, gender, sexual orientation, 
disability, age and any other ground for potential 
unlawful discrimination. Diversity is about our 
commitment to treating individuals equally  
and with respect.

The ages of our employees range from 18 to 75+.  
Our people are made up of more than 60 
nationalities working together. The percentage  
of women at Board and senior management levels 
and across our organisation as at 30 June 2020 was:

Board
Senior management 1
All employees

2020

2019

43
22
33

43
22
33

1 

Senior management is determined by assessing the role, scope and 
responsibilities of managers with reporting levels CEO-1 and CEO-2.

We believe our current levels of female 
representation compare well to other technology 
companies and are positive in the context of 
both the logistics industry and technology for 
business-to-business software. In the short term, 
our objective is to broadly maintain levels of female 
representation in our business at, or above, the 
following levels:

30%  O F O U R  B OA R D 
20%  O F  O U R S E N I O R  M A N AG E M E N T
30%  O F  O U R WO R K FO R C E

We also invest in developing the potential for 
qualified females to enter our industry: software 
development for logistics execution. We believe  
this broader technology industry challenge  
requires comprehensive and multi-faceted effort 
at the early education stage to encourage greater 
industry participation across both genders.  
Our initiatives include programs to encourage  
girls and young women to pursue technology 
careers, with a longer-term aim of increasing  
the female talent pool available.

 –  sponsorship of the National Computer Science 

School, including its Girl’s Programming Network;

 –  sponsorship of cooperative university 

scholarships recipients, including Women in 
Engineering and IT;

 –  our Technology Internship programs run in 

winter and summer, providing technology and 
engineering students opportunities to experience 
an innovation centre and learn disciplined 
processes and our test-driven approach;

 –  sponsorship of the Lucy Mentoring Program,  
which connects women studying engineering  
and technology at the University of Technology 
Sydney with professionals for a one-to-one 
mentoring relationship; and

 –  our management team continued to dedicate  
time to promoting the criticality of technology  
in education curriculum, diversity, culture,  
and innovation. This included participating in  
industry thinktanks, roundtables and at forums,  
for example, CBA Women in Focus Conference, 
CSIRO Data61+ Live Conference, The Australian 
Chamber of Commerce and Industry, International 
Chamber of Commerce Australia, and the ACS 
Reimagination Thought Leaders’ Summit.

For more information on our diversity and 
community activities, please see pages 20 to 31.

Review of Board, Committee  
and Director performance
The Board has agreed that it will conduct periodic 
evaluations of its performance, including its 
Committees, and of each Director. The evaluation 
process will involve the Chair holding one-to-one 
interviews with each Director on their performance 
and the performance of the Board as a whole, its 
Committees and the performance of the other 
Directors. The performance of the Chair will 
be evaluated by one of the other Non-Executive 
Directors in a one-to-one interview with the Chair and 
incorporating feedback from the other Directors. The 
Board will then review and discuss the collated results 
of those interviews to determine ways to enhance the 
effectiveness and efficiency of the Board.

An evaluation of the performance of the Board,  
its Committees and each Director during FY20  
was conducted in accordance with the process 
outlined above.

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Review of CEO and senior  
executives’ performance
The Board reviews the performance of the CEO 
annually against performance measures and other 
agreed goals in accordance with the business 
requirements of the Company. The CEO reviews 
the performance of the senior executives regularly, 
but no less than annually, based on their agreed 
performance measures. Performance reviews in 
accordance with these processes were conducted 
in respect of the CEO and senior executives  
during FY20.

Principle 2: Structure the board  
to add value

Nomination Committee
The Nomination Committee’s role is to assist and 
advise the Board in relation to the following matters:

 –  the process for nomination and selection  

of Directors;

 –  necessary and desirable competencies  

and experience of Directors;

 –  the process to review Director contributions  

and the performance of the Board and  
Board Committees;

 – Board succession plans;

 – Director induction programs; and

 – Board diversity.

The Nomination Committee Charter sets out the role, 
responsibilities and composition of the Committee 
and provides that the Committee must comprise 
a majority of independent Directors, an independent 
Chair and a minimum of three members.

A copy of the charter is available on our 
website at: https://ir.wisetechglobal.com/
investors/?page=corporate‑governance

The Nomination Committee comprised these 
Directors throughout FY20: Teresa Engelhard,  
Chair; Andrew Harrison; and Richard White.

Board skills matrix
The Board is responsible for Board succession 
planning, the appointment of new directors and 
continuing professional development of directors. 
In doing so, it has regard to the balance of skills, 
diversity, experience, independence and expertise 
on the Board. The Board uses a skills matrix which 
identifies the skills and experience needed to 
support WiseTech in achieving its strategy and 
meeting its regulatory and legal requirements. 
The Board believes that all areas in the skills matrix 
are currently well represented on the Board.

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E N V I R O N M E N T ,   S O C I A L   A N D   G O V E R N A N C E

The key skills and experience that comprise  
the matrix include:

Capability

Number of Directors  
with the capability

Executive and  
international leadership
Experience in a senior  
executive role in the area  
of global organisation,  
operations and strategy

Technology
Experience in a senior  
executive role in the area  
of b2b information technology

Logistics industry
Experience and expertise  
or formal qualifications in  
the area of global logistics

Risk strategy
Senior executive experience  
in strategic risk frameworks 
including assessment,  
control and management  
at a global level

Financial acumen  
and accounting
Financial literacy or  
accounting qualifications
and/or experience in the area  
of financial reporting integrity

Human capital management
People management and  
human resources expertise  
in the area of talent management 
and organisational change

Governance and board
Knowledge and experience in 
the area of executing a prudent 
corporate governance framework

Entrepreneurship/change
Board or senior executive 
experience in the area  
of entrepreneurial
enterprises and rapidly  
changing business  
environments; and

Mergers and acquisitions
Board or executive  
experience with M&A  
and business integration

Legend

  High level of skills or experience

  Relevant skills or experience

Board tenure and diversity
As at 30 June 2020, these were: 

Tenure

Tenure

Diversity

Board, his significant experience, the existence of 
Richard White’s voting control over more than 46% 
of the Company’s issued share capital as at 30 June 
2020 and the lack of other factors referred to in the  
ASX Recommendations and Board Charter which 
might lead the Board to query his independence.

Diversity

0-3 years

3-6 years

12+ years

0-3 years
29%

14%
3-6 years

57%
12+ years

29%

14%

57%

Male

Female

57%

Male

43%

Female

Independence of Directors
The Board considers an independent Director  
to be a Non-Executive Director who is not  
a member of our management team and who is 
free of any business or other relationship that might 
influence or reasonably be perceived to influence in  
a material respect the unfettered and independent 
exercise of their judgement. The Board considers 
a range of factors relevant to assessing the 
independence of Directors in accordance with 
the ASX Recommendations. The Board considers 
quantitative and qualitative principles of materiality 
for the purposes of determining ‘independence’  
on a case-by-case basis.

The Board considers that Andrew Harrison  
(the Chair of the Board), Teresa Engelhard (Chair  
of the Remuneration and Nomination Committees),  
Charles Gibbon, Michael Gregg (Chair of the Audit 
and Related Party Committees) and Arlene Tansey 
are independent Directors, free from any business  
or any other relationship that could materially 
interfere with, or reasonably be perceived to 
interfere with, the independent exercise of the 
Director’s judgment and each is able to fulfill the 
role of an independent Director for the purposes of 
the ASX Recommendations. On this basis, the Board 
consists of a majority of independent Directors.

Charles Gibbon held 5.36% of the Company’s  
issued share capital as at 30 June 2020 and joined 
the Board in 2006. The Board (absent Charles 
Gibbon) has specifically taken these factors into 
account when considering whether Charles Gibbon 
should be considered to be independent. The Board 
does not consider those factors to be sufficiently 
dominant or influential in the circumstances so as  
to conclude he is not independent or that his 
interests will be different to those of shareholders 
with smaller stakes. In particular, the Board had 
regard to Charles Gibbon’s conduct to date on the 

Richard White and Maree Isaacs, as members  
of management, are not considered by the Board  
to fulfil the role of independent Directors.

The Board regularly reviews the independence  
of each Director in light of interests disclosed  
to the Board and will disclose any change to  
the ASX as required by the ASX Listing Rules.

57%

43%

Director orientation, education  
and access to advice
An orientation program will be tailored to  
meet the needs of each new Director, including 
briefings on our strategy, financial, operational  
and risk management matters and our  
governance framework.

As part of the Board meeting cycle, the Directors 
receive regular briefings on the business and 
key developments in areas such as governance, 
regulatory and accounting matters.

Principle 3: Act ethically 
and responsibly

Code of Conduct
Our Code of Conduct outlines the ethical standards 
expected of all our Directors, senior executives 
and employees. WiseTech Global is committed to 
maintaining ethical standards in how we conduct our 
business activities and stakeholder relationships. 
WiseTech Global’s reputation as an ethical business 
organisation is important to our ongoing success. 
A copy of the Code of Conduct is available on 
our website at: http://ir.wisetechglobal.com/
investors/?page=corporate‑governance

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Principle 4: Safeguard integrity  
of corporate reporting

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its 
corporate governance and oversight responsibilities 
in relation to our financial reports and financial 
reporting process and internal control structure, 
management of financial risks and the external  
audit processes.

In October 2019, Michael Gregg was appointed Chair 
of the Audit Committee following Christine Holman’s 
resignation from the Board. Also in October 2019, the 
Board approved an amended charter and renamed 
the Audit and Risk Management Committee as the 
Audit Committee.

The Committee’s role is to assist the Board to carry 
out its responsibilities, including:

The Audit Committee Charter sets out the role, 
responsibilities and composition of the Committee 
and provides that the Committee must comprise 
only Non-Executive Directors, a majority of 
independent Directors, an independent Chair  
who is not Chair of the Board, and a minimum  
of three members. In accordance with its charter, 
it is intended that all members of the Committee 
should have familiarity with general financial and 
accounting practices, and at least one member must 
have accounting or related financial management 
expertise. A copy of the charter is available on 
our website at: https://ir.wisetechglobal.com/
investors/?page=corporate‑governance

The composition of the Committee during FY20  
is set out below:

 –  Michael Gregg, joined the Committee as Chair  

with effect from 24 October 2019;

 – Charles Gibbon;

 –  review and monitoring of the Company’s financial 

 – Andrew Harrison; and

reports and statements;

 –  review and oversight of systems of financial and 
tax risk management, internal financial controls 
and regulatory compliance;

 –  review of the adequacy of the Group’s corporate 

reporting processes; and

 –  liaison with, and monitoring the performance  
and independence of, the external auditor.

 – Christine Holman, Chair until 18 October 2019.

Non-committee members, including members  
of management and our external auditor, may attend 
meetings of the Audit Committee by invitation of  
the Committee Chair.

Whenever we’re working on 
a project we never take the 
quickest or easiest way out. 
We go for the solution that 
is best.

WiseTech Global Australia

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E N V I R O N M E N T ,   S O C I A L   A N D   G O V E R N A N C E

Related Party Committee
Taking into account existing long-standing related 
party transactions for property and data centres 
between WiseTech Global and its co-founders, and 
the potential for future transactions, the Board has  
a Related Party Committee comprising independent 
Directors to consider and review transactions.

The Related Party Committee’s role is to support  
the Company’s compliance with related party rules 
and disclosure obligations.

The Related Party Committee Charter sets out 
the role, responsibilities and composition of the 
Committee and provides that the Committee  
must comprise only independent Directors,  
an independent Chair who is not Chair of the Board,  
and a minimum of three members. A copy of the 
charter is available on our website at:  
https://ir.wisetechglobal.com/
investors/?page=corporate‑governance

The composition of the Committee during FY20  
is set out below:

 – Michael Gregg, Chair;

 – Charles Gibbon, from 24 October 2019;

 – Andrew Harrison; and

 – Christine Holman, until 18 October 2019.

CEO and Chief Financial Officer assurance
The Board receives regular reports about  
the operational results and financial condition  
of WiseTech Global.

The Board has received and considered a declaration 
from each of the CEO and the Chief Financial Officer 
in relation to the financial statements in accordance 
with ASX Recommendation 4.2. The declaration states 
that, in their opinion, the financial records of WiseTech 
Global have been properly maintained and that the 
financial statements comply with the appropriate 
accounting standards and give a true and fair view 
of the financial position and performance of the 
Company and that the opinion has been formed 
on the basis of a sound system of risk management 
and internal control which is operating effectively.

Principle 5: Make timely  
and balanced disclosure

Market Disclosure and  
Communications Principles
Our Market Disclosure and Communications 
Principles establish procedures to help ensure that:

 –  we comply with our continuous disclosure 

obligations contained in the ASX Listing Rules  
and the Corporations Act 2001; and

 –  all our stakeholders have equal and timely access 

to information we make available.

A copy of the principles is available on our 
website at: https://ir.wisetechglobal.com/
investors/?page=corporate‑governance

Principle 6: Respect the rights  
of security holders

Investor relations
The Company also has an investor relations program 
to facilitate effective communication with investors 
– primarily through our AGMs and our website.

Our AGM is an excellent opportunity for the 
Company to provide information to shareholders 
and to receive feedback from shareholders 
(including opportunity for shareholders to ask 
questions about the business operations and 
management of the Company). Our AGM is  
typically held in November in Sydney. 

In response to the potential health risks arising 
from the COVID-19 pandemic, our 2020 AGM 
will be held as a virtual meeting online. There will 
not be a physical meeting, but shareholders and 
proxyholders can participate online, ask questions 
and vote in real time during the AGM by logging on  
to the online platform at: https://agmlive.link/WTC20

Our website includes a separate ‘Investors’ section, 
where shareholders and other stakeholders 
can access information about WiseTech Global, 
including annual reports and presentations, ASX 
announcements and share price information. 

External auditor
KPMG has been appointed as WiseTech Global’s 
external auditor. The terms of appointment of the 
auditor include a requirement to attend our AGM 
and be available at the AGM to answer any questions 
from shareholders relevant to the audit.

Shareholders can elect to receive their annual 
reports, notices of meeting and dividend statements 
online or in print. In addition, shareholders are able 
to communicate electronically with us and our share 
registry, Link Market Services, including being able  
to lodge proxy forms online.

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Internal audit
During FY20, as a consequence of the growth  
of the Group and the increased proportion of the 
business outside Australia, the Audit Committee 
determined that it was appropriate to form an 
internal audit and risk management function.  
Prior to the establishment of an internal audit 
function, the Board has continued to review 
internal controls and risk management processes 
in conjunction with the oversight provided by 
senior management, including the CEO and Chief 
Financial Officer. Although the establishment of 
an internal audit function has been delayed by the 
COVID-19 pandemic, since the end of FY20, an 
external provider has been engaged to assist in the 
performance of the delivery of internal audit and risk 
management services.

Whistleblower Protection Principles
Our Whistleblower Protection Principles establish 
mechanisms and procedures for employees to 
report suspected unethical or illegal conduct 
in a manner which protects the whistleblower 
and gathers the necessary information for us to 
investigate such reports and act appropriately.

Principle 7: Recognise  
and manage risk

Risk Management Principles
We view risk management as a continual process, 
integral to achieving our corporate objectives, 
effectively managing our assets and creating  
and maintaining shareholder value.

Our Board is responsible for overseeing the risk 
management framework and has reviewed specific 
risks in FY20, such as cyber risk, whistleblower 
provisions, insurance risks, succession planning 
and M&A transactions and integration risks. 
Risk management is also delegated to the Risk 
Committee, a management committee for which  
the CEO is responsible, and which oversees  
a system of internal controls and risk management 
and monitors and manages those risks. Members of 
the Risk Committee hold regular meetings with the 
CEO during which risks are discussed and analysed,  
and any necessary actions are determined.

Material exceptions or issues are reported to the 
Board. In FY20, the Audit Committee has reviewed 
the financial risks of the business and the controls 
and mitigations in place to address those financial 
risks. A review of the risk management framework 
was conducted during FY20. Going forward, the 
Company intends to review its risk management 
framework annually to ensure the framework 
remains sound and continues to achieve the  
above objectives.

Our 2020 annual report includes a discussion  
of the main risks affecting WiseTech Global.

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Principle 8: Remunerate fairly  
and responsibly

Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee’s role is to assist  
and advise the Board in relation to:

 –  our remuneration policy and incentive framework, 

including its application to Directors;

 –  the process for overseeing performance 

accountability and effective monitoring of 
management, including setting and evaluating 
performance against goals and targets;

 –  recruitment, retention and termination strategies;

 –  achievement against diversity objectives in 

relation to remuneration; and

 – the annual Remuneration Report to shareholders.

The Remuneration Committee Charter sets out 
the role, responsibilities and composition of the 
committee and provides that the committee must 
comprise a majority of independent Directors, an 
independent Chair who is not Chair of the Board, 
and a minimum of three members. 

A copy of the charter is available on our 
website at: https://ir.wisetechglobal.com/
investors/?page=corporate‑governance

The Remuneration Committee comprised  
these Directors throughout FY20:

 – Teresa Engelhard, Chair;

 – Charles Gibbon; and

 – Michael Gregg.

Remuneration Report
Our Remuneration Report describes the policies  
and practices regarding the remuneration of  
Non-Executive Directors and the remuneration  
of Executive Directors and senior executives.

Securities Trading Policy
Our Securities Trading Policy outlines the rules  
for Directors and employees trading in WiseTech 
Global securities. The purpose of the policy is to 
assist Directors and employees to comply with  
their obligations under the insider trading provisions 
of the Corporations Act 2001 and to protect the 
reputation of the Company, its Directors  
and employees.

Our policy establishes staff trading windows and 
prohibits the use of hedges or derivatives which 
operate to limit the economic risk of unvested,  
or vested but subject to disposal restrictions, 
WiseTech Global securities including securities 
issued in connection with equity-based 
remuneration schemes.

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Board of Directors

Andrew Harrison, Independent Chair and Non-Executive Director 

Andrew joined the Board in 2015 and was appointed Chair in September 2018.  
Andrew is an experienced company director and corporate adviser. He is currently  
the non-executive chairman of ASX-listed Bapcor Limited (a director since March 2014)  
and a non-executive director of Moorebank Intermodal Company Ltd and Vend Ltd.  
Andrew has previously held executive roles and non-executive directorships with public 
and private companies, including as CFO of Seven Group Holdings, group finance director 
of Landis+Gyr, CFO and a director of Alesco Limited and a director of Estia Health Limited 
(November 2014 to October 2018), IVE Group Limited (November 2015 to November 2018) 
and Xenith IP Limited (October 2015 to September 2018). Andrew’s experience includes 
senior manager at Ernst & Young (Sydney and London) and Gresham Partners Limited,  
and an associate at Chase Manhattan Bank (New York). Andrew holds a Bachelor of 
Economics from The University of Sydney and a Master of Business Administration from  
the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania and is a Chartered Accountant.

Richard White, Executive Director, Founder and CEO 

Richard founded WiseTech Global in 1994 and has been CEO and an Executive Director 
since then. Richard has over 30 years of experience in software development, embedded 
systems and business management and over 20 years of freight and logistics industry 
experience. Prior to founding WiseTech Global, Richard was the managing director of Real 
Tech Systems Integration (a provider of computer consulting and systems integrations 
services) and CEO of Clear Group (a distributor of computer related equipment). Richard 
holds a Master of Business in IT management from the University of Technology, Sydney.

Teresa Engelhard, Independent Non-Executive Director 

Teresa joined the Board in 2018 and is chair of the Nomination Committee and the 
Remuneration Committee. Teresa has more than 20 years’ international experience as  
a director, executive and venture capitalist in the technology, software and energy sectors. 
Teresa is currently a non-executive director of ASX-listed Origin Energy Limited (since May 
2017) and two non‑profit organisations: StartupAUS and LaunchVic. She is also a former 
director of ASX-listed Redbubble Limited (August 2011 to October 2017) and a former 
managing partner of Jolimont Capital. Teresa holds a Bachelor of Science (Hons) from the 
California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and a Master of Business Administration from 
Stanford University and is a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.

Charles Gibbon, Independent Non-Executive Director

Charles joined the Board in 2006, served as Chair from 2006 to 2018, and has been  
a shareholder since 2005. Charles is a director of Shearwater Growth Equity Pty Ltd and 
has previously been a director of Monbeef Pty Ltd, Photolibrary Pty Ltd and the former 
ASX-listed Health Communication Network Limited. Charles has over 20 years of experience 
in institutional funds management, has previously been a member of the Investment 
Committee of Quadrant Capital Funds I, II and III for Quadrant Private Equity and has held 
roles as the CEO of Russell Private Equity, CEO of Risk Averse Money Managers Pty Ltd, 
a director of Morgan Grenfell Australia, and an associate director of Schroders Australia. 
Charles holds a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics from Otago University and Master of 
Commerce (Hons) from the University of Canterbury.

4 2

B O A R D   O F   D I R E C T O R S

Michael Gregg, Independent Non-Executive Director

Michael joined the Board in 2006 and has been a shareholder since 2005. Michael is also 
chair of the Audit Committee and the Related Party Committee. Michael is a director of 
Shearwater Growth Equity Pty Ltd, is the chairman of Community Connections Australia 
and is a former director of Jeenee Communications Pty Ltd and Playground (XYZ) 
Holdings Pty Ltd. Previously, Michael was the managing director of the former ASX‑listed 
Health Communication Network Limited. Michael has also held executive positions in the 
telecommunications, transport and retail industries. Michael holds a Bachelor of Science 
from The University of Sydney and a Master of Business Administration from the  
Australian Graduate School of Management and is a Graduate of the Australian  
Institute of Company Directors.

Maree Isaacs, Executive Director, Co‑founder and Head of Invoicing & Licensing

Maree co-founded WiseTech Global with Richard White in 1994 and has been an Executive 
Director since 1996. Maree is focused on invoicing and licensing, group operations,  
quality control and administration. Maree is also a Company Secretary of WiseTech  
Global. Prior to co‑founding WiseTech Global, Maree worked at Real Tech Systems 
Integration and Clear Group.

Arlene Tansey, Independent Non-Executive Director 

Arlene joined the Board in June 2020 and is a professional director with more than 30 
years’ international experience in financial services and investment banking. Arlene is 
currently a non‑executive director of ASX‑listed Aristocrat Leisure Limited (since July 
2016), Healius Limited (since August 2012) and TPG Telecom Ltd (since July 2020). She is 
also a non-executive director of Infrastructure NSW, Lendlease Investment Management 
Limited and the Australian National Maritime Museum Foundation and Council. She is  
a former non-executive director of Adelaide Brighton Limited (April 2011 to October 2019). 
Arlene has a Juris Doctor from the University of Southern California Law Center and an 
MBA Finance and International Business from New York University and is a Fellow of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors and a member of Chief Executive Women  
and the International Women’s Forum Australia.

Director attendance at meetings in FY20

The number of Directors’ meetings and meetings of Committees of Directors held during the financial year 
and the number of meetings attended by each Director are set out below. The table reflects the number of 
meetings held during the time the Director held office, or was a member of the Committee, during the year. 
Directors also frequently attend meetings of Committees of which they are not members.

Board

Audit  
Committee

Nomination 
Committee

Related  
Party Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Andrew Harrison
Richard White
Teresa Engelhard
Charles Gibbon
Michael Gregg
Christine Holman 1
Maree Isaacs
Arlene Tansey 2

18
18
18
18
18
4
18
2

18
18
18
18
18
4
18
2

6
-
-
6
4
2
-
-

6
-
-
6
4
2
-
-

2
2
2
-
-
-
-
-

2
2
2
-
-
-
-
-

5
-
-
5
5
-
-
-

5
-
-
5
5
-
-
-

-
-
3
3
3
-
-
-

-
-
3
3
3
-
-
-

1  Christine Holman resigned from the Board on 18 October 2019.

2  Arlene Tansey was appointed to the Board on 1 June 2020.

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

4 3

Review of operations 

Principal activities 

We are a leading provider of software solutions to the logistics industry globally. We develop, sell and implement software 
solutions that enable logistics service providers to facilitate the movement and storage of goods and information, domestically 
and internationally. We provide our solutions to over 17,000 customers across 160 countries. 

Our industry‑leading flagship technology, CargoWise, is a deeply integrated, global software platform for logistics service 
providers that enables them to execute highly complex logistics transactions and manage their operations on one database 
across multiple users, functions, offices, corporations, currencies, countries and languages. We operate our own data centres 
in Europe, Australasia and the Americas and deliver our CargoWise platform principally through the cloud. We predominantly 
provide our platform on demand, as a service, which customers can access any and all functionality as needed and pay for 
such usage monthly. 

Our customers range from small and mid-sized domestic and regional logistics providers to large multi-national and global 
logistics providers, including all of the top 25 global freight forwarders and 42 of the top 50 global third party logistics providers 
(3PLs) 1. Our software solutions are designed to assist our customers to better address the complexities of the logistics industry. 
Our flagship solution, CargoWise can dramatically increase productivity, reduce costs and mitigate risks and is delivered 
as a single, global, highly integrated software platform.

Innovation and productivity are at the core of what we do. We invest significantly in product development and have achieved 
strong and profitable growth throughout our history. Through product development and our targeted strategic acquisitions, 
we are expanding CargoWise’s integrated global platform. Our vision is of a comprehensive global logistics execution solution 
for our customers, capable of managing from the first‑mile road movement, connecting to long‑haul air, sea, rail and road, 
crossing international borders, all while navigating complex regulatory frameworks with improved compliance, safety, visibility, 
predictability, manageability and productivity.

In addition to the strong organic growth from our existing CargoWise platform, since the beginning of FY20, we have completed 
the acquisition of five additional software businesses – either spanning new geographies focusing primarily on customs or new 
adjacencies with the potential to grow to global capacity. These acquisitions are at various stages of integration and, once fully 
integrated, they will expand the functionality, scope and value of our industry-leading technology to provide a strong base 
to further accelerate our growth.

We have now secured a strong foundation for future technology development and geographic expansion, with 40 product 
development centres worldwide and our people in more than 55 offices across Australia, Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, 
Chile, China, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, the 
Philippines, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, the 
United Kingdom, the United States and Uruguay. 

Summary of statutory financial performance

During the year to 30 June 2020, despite the impact of COVID‑19 on industry volumes and deferred product rollout, 
we delivered significant revenue growth driven by continued strong organic growth across our global business as we increased 
market penetration, customer usage and increased adoption of our technology. We continued our significant investment 
in innovation and development, expanding our global footprint and securing strategic assets in new geographies and adjacent 
technologies which together will accelerate our future growth.

Revenue for FY20 increased 23% to $429.4m (FY19: $348.3m)

Operating profit increased $0.3m to $80.5m (FY19: $80.2m) 

Net profit after tax increased 197% to $160.8m (FY19: $54.1m)

NPATA 2 increased 3% to $64.6m (FY19: $63.0m)

Basic earnings per share increased 185% to 50.3 cents (FY19: 17.7 cents)

1  Armstrong & Associates: Top 50 Global Third Party Logistics Providers List ranked by 2019 logistics gross revenue/turnover. 
Armstrong & Associates: Top 25 Global Freight Forwarders List ranked by 2019 logistics gross revenue/turnover and freight 
forwarding volumes.

2  NPATA – net profit after tax attributable to equity holders of the parent before: acquired amortisation net of tax, contingent 

consideration interest unwind net of tax, and fair value changes on contingent consideration. NPATA is a non‑statutory measure and 
is a primary measure used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purpose of assessing the Group’s performance.

4 4

Operating and financial reviewfor the year ended 30 June 2020OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEWSummary financial results 1

Recurring On-Demand revenue

Recurring One-Time-Licence (“OTL”) maintenance revenue

OTL and support services

Total revenue

Cost of revenues

Gross profit

Product design and development 2

Sales and marketing

General and administration

Total operating expenses

Operating profit

Net finance costs

Fair value gain on contingent consideration

Profit before income tax

Tax expense

Net profit after tax

Net profit after tax attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent

Non-controlling interests

Net profit after tax

Key financial metrics

Recurring revenue %

Gross profit margin %

Product design and development as % total revenue 2

Sales and marketing as % total revenue

General and administration as % total revenue

Capitalised development investment ($m) 3

R&D as a % of total revenue 4

FY20
$M

309.2

72.8

47.4

429.4

(83.5)

345.9

(115.4)

(62.3)

(87.7)

FY19
$M

249.8

57.8

40.7

348.3

(66.7)

281.6

(84.2)

(47.7)

(69.5)

(265.4)

(201.3)

80.5

(9.8)

111.0

181.8

(21.0)

160.8

160.8

–

160.8

FY20

89%

81%

27%

15%

20%

74.2

37%

80.2

(5.4)

1.6

76.4

(22.3)

54.1

54.1

–

54.1

FY19

88%

81%

24%

14%

20%

46.9

32%

Change
$M

Change
%

59.4

15.0

6.7

81.1

(16.8)

64.3

(31.2)

(14.6)

(18.2)

(64.1)

0.3

(4.4)

109.4

105.4

1.3

106.7

106.7

–

106.7

24%

26%

17%

23%

25%

23%

37%

31%

26%

32%

–

81%

n.a.

138%

(6)%

197%

197%

n.a.

197%

Change

FY20 5

1pp

–

 3pp

1pp

–

27.3

5pp

97%

91%

19%

12%

21%

56.3

34%

1  Differences in tables are due to rounding.
2  Product design and development includes $30.5m (FY19: $18.1m) depreciation and amortisation but excludes capitalised 

development investment.
Includes patents and purchased external software licences used in our products.

3 
4  R&D is total investment in product design and development expense, excluding depreciation and amortisation, but including 

capitalised development investment.

5  Excluding acquisitions; acquisitions are those businesses acquired since 2012 and not embedded into the CargoWise platform. 

4 5

Operating and financial reviewfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Revenue

Total revenue grew 23% to $429.4m (FY19: $348.3m). Increased revenue growth came from:

 – increased transaction and user growth within the existing CargoWise customer base;

 – new CargoWise customers won in the period and growth from customers won in FY19 and FY18; 

 – growth in revenue from paid product enhancements from large customers; and 

 – growth in revenue from strategic assets (primarily the full year impact of FY19 acquisitions).

Revenues from our existing and new CargoWise customers increased by $43.4m, a 20% growth on FY19 with $31.0m 
(FY19: $46.8m) from existing customers and $12.4m (FY19: $7.7m) from new customers. Growth predominantly reflected 
increased usage of the CargoWise platform by existing customers adding transactions, seats and new sites, utilising additional 
modules, use of new products and features and growth from industry consolidation. The impact of COVID-19 disruptions 
on industry volumes and necessary deferment of some new products planned for 2H20, was partially offset by further 
on-boarding of new users, deeper penetration with large customers, increasing paid product enhancements and increased 
platform adoption. 

During 2H20 we delivered an increase in paid product enhancement revenue as large customers paid for technology developments 
in the pipeline to be accelerated – ensuring earlier delivery of technology enhancements for their use. Over time these paid 
product enhancements are deployed across the global platform and available to all customers, which drives future recurring 
revenue growth. We expect this customer-led paid product enhancements demand to continue to grow.

Existing and new CargoWise customer revenue growth included $11.4m of favourable foreign exchange movements (FY19: $9.2m 
of favourable foreign exchange movements).

In FY20, revenue growth for CargoWise was achieved across all existing customer cohorts (from FY06 through to FY20). 

Revenue from customers on acquired platforms increased by $37.8m, driven by the $27.6m full period impact of acquisitions 
completed in FY19 and $10.3m increase related to five acquisitions completed in FY20. Revenue from acquired platforms 
included $0.6m of favourable foreign exchange movements. 

We buy strategic assets in the form of software companies and specialist technology teams. These bring additional skills, 
increase speed to market and access to intellectual property (IP) to converge with our own technology. Smaller, targeted 
acquisitions are a risk reduction and global expansion strategy.  These provide safer, faster, stronger entry into new key markets 
along with talented industry experts and developers, local management, local infrastructure and relevant customer bases. 
Over time, we utilise these assets to expand the reach of CargoWise geographically and build globally scalable adjacencies. 
These assets tend to have higher levels of one time licence (OTL) and/or support services revenue and the revenues may be flat 
or reduce as we transition the businesses over time to our commercial model.

Revenue from OTL and support services rose to $47.4m (FY19: $40.7m), reflecting the contribution from acquired businesses 
as they typically have higher proportions of OTL or consulting revenue.

Recurring revenue 97% of our CargoWise revenue is recurring revenue. The change from 99% in prior year reflected the increase 
in paid product enhancement revenue from large customers paying for technology development to be accelerated for their 
use. This is classified as non‑recurring revenue. Recurring revenue for the Group increased from 88% in FY19 to 89% in FY20 
reflecting lower levels of non‑recurring professional services in the acquired businesses.

Customer attrition  The attrition rate for the CargoWise platform continued to be extremely low, at under 1%, as it had been 
for the previous eight years since we started measuring 1. Our customers stay and grow their transaction usage due to the 
productivity of our platform.

Licensing and transition  All new CargoWise customers use our transaction‑based Seat Plus Transaction Licensing (“STL”) 
revenue model. In FY20 we significantly progressed the conversion of all CargoWise customers on the historical OTL and 
Module User Licence (“MUL”) models to STL. Over time, we will transition the licence models of our acquired businesses.

Overall, including acquisitions, the percentage of On-Demand licence model revenue is 72% of total revenue (FY19: 72%), 
reflecting the higher levels of OTL and support services revenue in acquisitions compared to our CargoWise platform. 

Foreign exchange  Our revenue is invoiced in a range of currencies, reflecting the global nature of our customer base and, 
as a result, may be positively or negatively impacted by movements in foreign exchange rates. As we continue to acquire 
businesses in new geographies, the range of currencies in which we invoice and incur costs expands. 

1  Annual attrition rate is a customer attrition measurement relating to the CargoWise platform (excluding any customers on acquired 
platforms). A customer’s users are included in the customer attrition calculation upon leaving i.e. having not used the product for 
at least four months.

4 6

Operating and financial reviewfor the year ended 30 June 2020OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEWGross profit and gross profit margin

Gross profit increased by $64.3m, up 23%, to $345.9m (FY19: $281.6m). Gross profit growth was mainly driven by organic revenue 
growth and the full period impact of the FY19 acquisitions. 

Gross profit margin remained steady at 81% (FY19: 81%), reflecting the power and efficiency of the CargoWise platform, even 
with the impact of over 40 lower margin acquisitions and COVID‑19. During FY20 CargoWise gross profit margin rose to 91% 
(FY19: 89%). The acquired businesses have, on average, higher product and service support costs and lower cost leverage due 
to their smaller size and commercial/licence model maturity, which means they typically have a lower gross profit margin than 
CargoWise. For each business acquired, we expect the dilutive impact of their existing gross profit margin to reduce over time 
as they evolve to our more efficient commercial model and as they integrate with or convert onto the CargoWise platform. 
The transition of acquired businesses occurs over multiple years.

Operating expenses

Total research and development investment  In FY20 we continued our significant investment in product innovation to further 
develop our software platform and to build our innovation pipeline. Our research and development investment for the year was 
$159.1m (FY19: $113.0m), reflecting 37% of total revenue (FY19: 32%). With our research and development investment we delivered 
over 1,100 product upgrades to our CargoWise platform in FY20, further improving the scalability, functionality, productivity 
and performance, and also building out more technology assets across our businesses utilising our 40 product development 
centres worldwide.

Product design and development expense increased by 37% to $115.4m (FY19: $84.2m), reflecting: 

 – our significant ongoing and accelerated investment in the development and maintenance of CargoWise; 

 – increased investment in expanding and retaining our skilled development workforce; 

 – increased amortisation, primarily due to continued capitalised development investment, the full-year impact of FY19 

and newly commercialised products including GLOW; and

 – $17.7m increase in FY20 for acquired businesses which typically have relatively higher levels of maintenance and 

support costs.

Capitalised development investment rose significantly, up 58% to $74.2m (FY19: $46.9m) reflecting increased commercialisable 
technology assets from product developments focused on extending CargoWise functionality, building out our global customs 
capability (including native customs builds in Asia, Europe and LATAM), international logistics, international ecommerce and 
acquisition product integrations. Costs related to development activity that is not commercialisable and maintenance costs 
are expensed.

Sales and marketing expense  During FY20, we invested 15% of revenue (FY19: 14%) or $62.3m (FY19: $47.7m) in sales and 
marketing. The increase reflects $7.6m from acquisitions (mostly driven by the full period impact of FY19 acquisitions). 
The remainder of the spend relates to investments to support CargoWise’s geographic expansion, multi-lingual capabilities 
and growth into new technologies.

General and administration expense  We increased our investment in supporting and growing our business globally to $87.7m 
(FY19: $69.5m), representing 20% of total revenue (FY19: 20%). The increase was driven by:

 – the full period impact of FY19 acquisitions and costs from newly acquired businesses in FY20 with their own general and 

administration costs;

 – costs of key management teams, including Founder MDs, for almost all of the strategic assets acquired; and

 – headcount additions in finance, people, administration and IT to support the expansion of our global operations in addition 

to increase in global compliance and corporate governance costs (such as increased D&O Insurance premiums).

Our G&A expense, excluding M&A costs, was 19% of revenue in FY20.

The Group applied AASB 16 Leases from 1 July 2019. Refer to note 3 to the financial statements for further information.

Throughout FY20 we did not receive any material benefit from any COVID‑19 government support programs globally. 

Net finance income

Fair value gain on contingent consideration  This reflects the impact of contingent consideration liability reassessment 
in 1H20 and the renegotiated earnout arrangements completed in May and July 2020. In FY20, these arrangements resulted 
in a reduction of the contingent consideration liability and a corresponding fair value gain of $111.0m (FY19: $1.6m). 

Other net finance costs  Net finance costs in FY20 of $9.8m (FY19: $5.4m) included $10.0m of non‑cash interest unwind 
on contingent consideration of which $4.1m ($2.9m net of tax) relates to the closeout of earnouts relating to 22 acquisitions 
as disclosed by the Company in May and July 2020. Finance income of $3.1m (FY19: $1.9m) reflected interest received 
on cash reserves.

4 7

Operating and financial reviewfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Cash flow 

We continued to generate positive operating cash flows, with $146.3m of operating cash flow, up 16% on FY19. FY20 net 
cash flows from operating activities were $129.9m (FY19: $112.5m). Investing activities in long‑term assets to fund future 
growth included:

 – $57.0m in new acquisitions as well as contingent payments for acquisitions made in prior years (FY19: $237.2m);

 – $70.4m in intangible assets as we further developed and expanded our commercialisable technology, resulting in capitalised 

development investment for both commercialised products and those yet to be launched (FY19: $43.8m); and

 – $20.1m in assets mostly related to spend on data centres and IT infrastructure to enhance the scalability and reliability 

of our platform, increase capacity for future growth and for upgrades to our facilities (FY19: $6.6m).

Dividends of $11.1m (FY19: $9.0m) were paid in cash during FY20, with shareholders choosing to reinvest an additional $0.5m 
of their dividends via the dividend reinvestment plan.

Our closing cash balance of $223.7m at 30 June 2020 provides significant liquidity and ability to fund our strategic 
growth opportunities.

FY20 strategic highlights 

We are focused on our long term vision of delivering the operating system to drive efficiency and digital transformation in 
global logistics, and throughout FY20 we have continued investing to expand our technology and operations globally. We are 
extending the reach of the global CargoWise integrated platform, expanding technology to increase market penetration and 
new addressable markets, growing our commercial foundation to new geographies, investing in transforming our content 
architectures, channels and brand while also growing our R&D capacity.

 – Overall, 42 of the top 50 global 3PLs 1 are now WiseTech Global customers, as are all of the top 25 Global Freight Forwarders 2 
with 23 of those on CargoWise, yet global penetration is still in the early stage with significant growth runway for years to 
come. Additionally, of the top 25 Global Freight Forwarders, 10 have either rolled out or are currently in the process of global 
rollouts on CargoWise with current rollouts for DHL Global Forwarding and DSV/Panalpina progressing well. Recent multi‑year 
contract signings include freight forwarding and customs global rollout UAE‑based Aramex International (35 countries), 
Seafrigo Group (12 countries) and top-25 global forwarder Hellmann Worldwide (42 countries). 

 – Throughout FY20 we continued our extensive product development program, investing $159.1m and 51% of our people 

in product development delivering over 1,100 product upgrades (up 32% on FY19) and enhancements to the CargoWise 
platform. We also progressed innovations in Australasia, Brazil, China, Taiwan, Europe, and the United States and across our 
global adjacencies including global rates management, border compliance, transport management solutions and landside 
logistics. We invested resources into machine learning, natural language processing, process automation and guided decision 
support, driven by vast volumes of transactional and global data sets to enable enhanced compliance, due diligence, risk 
assessment and risk mitigation.

 – We invested over $60m in sales and marketing, continuing to drive adoption of our technologies while also investing in our 

global re-brand of WiseTech and CargoWise along with expansion of our content and digital delivery platforms.

 – Throughout FY20 we progressed the integration of our strategic acquisition assets. These businesses are performing to our 
expectations through various stages of operational integration, product and technology development, and reshaping their 
commercial foundation, while managing their day-to-day operations. In 2H20, we worked collaboratively with 22 of our 
acquisitions to close out or restructure earnouts, with equity replacing cash payments to provide the Company additional 
liquidity. This action will allow us now to better align resources into the core, ensure prioritisation of our CargoWise 
technology development and facilitate future actions to drive group efficiency. 

 – In FY20 we completed a further five valuable geographic and adjacent acquisitions across North America, South Korea, 

Poland and Switzerland covering customs, machine learning and container yard and terminal management. Having completed 
over 40 acquisitions in recent years, we have now assembled the significant resources and development capability to fuel 
our CargoWise technology pipeline and therefore we intend to slow our pace of acquisitions for the near term.

1  Armstrong & Associates: Top 50 Global Third Party Logistics Providers List, ranked by 2019 logistics gross revenue/turnover.
2  Armstrong & Associates: Top 25 Global Freight Forwarders List, ranked by 2019 logistics gross revenue/turnover and freight 

forwarding volumes.

4 8

Operating and financial reviewfor the year ended 30 June 2020OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEWPost balance date events

Since period end, the Directors have declared a fully franked final dividend of 1.60 cents per share, payable on 2 October 2020. 
The dividend will be recognised in subsequent period financial statements.

Outlook for 2021 

The impacts of COVID‑19 are continuing to evolve with the situation remaining fluid. Whilst there has been a marked short‑term 
recovery as economies reopen, considerable uncertainty remains given recent COVID-19 outbreaks and the ongoing risk 
of a second wave. There is also prevailing uncertainty in relation to sovereign risk and geopolitical risk.

WiseTech provides the following guidance on the basis that market conditions do not materially change, noting in particular 
that declines in industrial production and/or global goods trade may adversely impact guidance and vice versa. Based on and 
subject to the underlying assumptions set out in the WiseTech FY20 Results Investor Presentation the Company currently 
anticipates FY21 revenue growth in the range of 9% to 19% (representing revenue of $470m to $510m) and EBITDA growth of 22% 
to 42% (representing $155m to $180m).

4 9

Operating and financial reviewfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Five year financial summary 1

Recurring On-Demand revenue

Recurring OTL maintenance revenue

OTL and support services

Total revenue 

Cost of revenues

Gross profit

Operating expenses

Product design and development

Sales and marketing

General and administration

Total operating expenses

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance costs

Fair value gain on contingent consideration

Share of profit/(loss) of equity accounted investees

Profit before income tax

Tax expense

Net profit after tax

Net profit after tax attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent

Non-controlling interests

Net profit after tax

Key financial metrics

Recurring revenue %

Gross profit margin %

Product design and development as % of total 
revenue 2

Sales and marketing as % of total revenue

General and administration as % of total revenue

Capitalised development investment ($m) 3

Total R&D as a % of total revenue 4

FY16
$M

85.7

15.5

1.6 

102.8 

(15.4)

87.4

(30.4)

(22.8)

(29.5)

(82.8)

4.6 

1.3

(2.4)

–

– 

3.5 

(1.3)

2.2 

2.2 

–

2.2 

98%

85%

30%

22%

29%

17.7 

40%

FY17
$M

127.3

15.1

11.4

153.8

(26.1)

127.7

(35.6)

(16.7)

(33.9)

(86.2)

41.5

4.6

(1.9)

–

(0.1)

44.2

(12.0)

32.2

31.9

0.3

32.2

93%

83%

23%

11%

22%

22.0

33%

FY18
$M

171.0

27.7

22.9

221.6

(38.7)

182.9

(53.4)

(24.6)

(46.6)

(124.6)

58.4

1.4

(2.7)

–

0.0

57.2

(16.4)

40.8

40.8

0.0

40.8

90%

83%

24%

11%

21%

35.3

34%

FY19
$M

249.8

57.8

40.7

348.3

(66.7)

281.6

(84.2)

(47.7)

(69.5)

(201.3)

80.2

1.9

(7.3)

1.6

–

76.4

(22.3)

54.1

54.1

–

54.1

88%

81%

24%

14%

20%

46.9

32%

FY20
$M

309.2

72.8

47.4

429.4

(83.5)

345.9

(115.4)

(62.3)

(87.7)

(265.4)

80.5

3.1

(12.9)

111.0

–

181.8

(21.0)

160.8

160.8

–

160.8

89%

81%

27%

15%

20%

74.2

37%

1  Differences in tables are due to rounding.
2  Product design and development expense includes $30.5m (FY19: $18.1m, FY18: $12.2m, FY17: $7.2m and FY16: $7.0m) depreciation 

and amortisation but excludes capitalised development investment.
Includes patents and purchased external software licences used in our products.

3 
4  R&D is total investment in product design and development expense, excluding depreciation and amortisation, but including 

capitalised development investment each year.

5 0

Operating and financial reviewfor the year ended 30 June 2020OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEWThis Remuneration Report sets out our approach to remuneration for key management 
personnel (“KMP”) in accordance with the requirements of section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. The report covers company performance and remuneration 
outcomes for the period from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020. The information 
provided in this report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

Remuneration Committee and governance

The Board is responsible for ensuring that WiseTech’s remuneration strategy and framework support the Group’s performance 
and that executives and Non-Executive Directors are rewarded fairly and responsibly with regard to legal and corporate 
governance requirements. The Remuneration Committee oversees remuneration matters and, where appropriate, makes 
recommendations to the Board. The Committee comprises three independent Non-Executive Directors: Teresa Engelhard 
(Chair), Charles Gibbon and Michael Gregg. Further information on the Committee’s responsibilities is set out in the 
Remuneration Committee Charter available at: http://ir.wisetechglobal.com/investors/?page=corporate‑governance

Annual remuneration review

The Remuneration Committee and the Board review remuneration annually to ensure there is an appropriate balance between 
fixed and at‑risk pay and that it reflects both short and long‑term performance objectives linked to WiseTech’s strategy.

Independent remuneration consultants

WiseTech Global has protocols in place to ensure that any external advice is provided in an appropriate manner and is free from 
undue influence of management. To inform remuneration policy reviews, during FY20, the Remuneration Committee engaged 
Ernst & Young to advise on market practices. For the purposes of section 206L of the Corporations Act 2001, Ernst & Young did 
not provide remuneration recommendations in relation to KMP. 

Key management personnel 

WiseTech’s KMP comprise all Directors and those executives who have specific authority and responsibility for planning, 
directing and controlling the activities of the Group. In this report, the term “Executive KMP” refers to the KMP excluding 
Non-Executive Directors.

The KMP for the period from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020 were:

Andrew Harrison 

Teresa Engelhard 

Charles Gibbon 

Michael Gregg 

Chair and Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Christine Holman 

Non-Executive Director, resigned 18 October 2019

Arlene Tansey 

Non‑Executive Director, appointed 1 June 2020

Richard White (“RW”) 

Executive Director, Founder and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) 

Maree Isaacs (“MI”) 

Executive Director, Co‑founder and Head of Invoicing & Licensing 

Andrew Cartledge (“AC”) 

Chief Financial Officer

Brett Shearer (“BS”) 

Chief Technology Officer

5 1

Remuneration ReportWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Our remuneration strategy and framework

WiseTech’s future growth and innovation rely on the talent, motivation and enthusiasm of our people across the world. We aim 
to reward our high-performance global workforce with a remuneration and incentive program aligned to our business strategy, 
specialised operations, and aspirations for sustained growth.

Our remuneration framework reflects our goals to:

 – attract, develop, motivate and retain highly skilled people;

 – drive a culture where financial rewards are directly linked to contributions and performance;

 – ensure all reward decisions are made free from bias and in a way that supports diversity; 

 – drive commercially responsible decisions on remuneration; and

 – deliver market competitive fixed remuneration across our workforce.

As a priority, we build multi‑year deferred equity components into fixed base remuneration across our global workforce 
to further align employees’ interests with those of shareholders, encourage value-creating behaviours and support staff 
retention within the Group. This equity is granted at the start of the financial year and vests in four equal annual tranches.

During FY20, WiseTech has sought to further increase the proportion of total remuneration that is delivered as a multi-year 
deferred equity component across our global team members. Where appropriate, deferred equity is also used to deliver 
a component of sales incentives and for sign-on or retention awards for key team members. Development team bonus pool 
incentives related to specific innovation achievements that require extra discretionary effort from team members are also 
delivered as deferred equity. 

Our Invest As You Earn equity investment program enables employees to acquire WiseTech shares by investing up to 20% 
of their post‑tax salary with an annual incentive of one free share right for each five shares acquired during the year. The free 
share rights vest two years after grant. In FY20, approximately 21% of eligible employees across 19 countries have chosen 
to participate and invest in WiseTech shares via this program. 

5 2

Remuneration ReportREMUNERATION REPORTExecutive performance incentive framework

Our executive team’s performance incentive framework is focused on annual financial targets and operational Key Performance 
Indicators (“KPIs”) that are lead measures for key strategic priorities. In any year, our financial and strategic outcomes reflect 
the successful execution of many prior years’ deliverables. Conversely, the operational and strategic actions undertaken this 
year are expected to deliver shareholder value for many years into the future. Product development deliverables are examples 
of leading operational KPIs focused on strategic priorities.

To ensure alignment with shareholders’ interests, we aim for 100% of performance incentives to be paid in deferred equity 
(other than for Executive Director, Maree Isaacs, due to the size of her co-founder equity holding). Our view is that this 
approach: fixed‑remuneration equity vesting over four years, combined with performance equity incentives vesting over three 
years, removes the need for a separate long-term incentive.

Remuneration outcomes and the link between performance and reward for our people

Component

Structure

Strategic objective/performance link

Fixed annual remuneration

Cash and deferred equity (Remuneration 
equity: granted during the financial year 
with deferred vesting over the following 
three years)

Total fixed remuneration set at competitive 
levels to attract and retain talent who 
can support growth, execute strategy, 
deliver economic outcomes and build 
shareholder value

Based on:

 – role and responsibility;

 – capability, competencies and 

contribution; and

 – internal and external relativities

Deferred equity fixed remuneration aligns 
with long-term shareholder interests and 
supports staff retention

Ensures execution and accountability with 
actions, direct outcomes and meaningful 
lead measures that correlate to lag 
economic outcomes but may have limited 
fiscal impact on current period financials

Longer-term lag outcomes ultimately 
reflected in growth in revenue, EBITDA and 
Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”)

Reflects our focus and strategy

Deferred equity ensures strong link with 
creation of shareholder value, aligns with 
long-term shareholder interests and 
supports staff retention

Builds further alignment with long-term 
shareholder interests

Ensures alignment with long-term 
shareholder interests

Performance equity incentives

Deferred equity with a one-year 
performance period and vesting over 
the following three years

Performance measures:

 – financial and operational targets 

weighted to individual areas of control 
and key actions with measurable 
effects; and

 – development team pool bonuses are 
related to specific innovation pipeline 
achievements

Optional post-tax investment 
program: Invest As You Earn 
(“IAYE”)

Invest up to 20% of post-tax salary monthly 
with potential to receive one free share right 
for every five shares purchased – the share 
rights have a two-year vesting period

Minimum equity holding 
requirement

Available for all employees (subject to 
local regulations)

Executive KMP must maintain 100% of 
fixed remuneration in WiseTech equity 
(in the form of shares or share rights)

It is expected that, in the event of an employee (including Executive KMP) ceasing employment, unvested share rights (whether 
related to performance incentives or remuneration equity) will lapse; however, in exceptional circumstances (including genuine 
retirement), the Board retains discretion to determine that some, or all, of the unvested share rights will not lapse.

5 3

Remuneration ReportWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Executive KMP share ownership policy

Executive KMP are required to maintain a minimum WiseTech equity holding equal to 100% of fixed remuneration within five 
years of appointment. Each Executive KMP satisfied this objective as at 30 June 2020.

Trading in WiseTech securities

All KMP must comply with WiseTech’s Securities Trading Policy, which includes a requirement that Restricted Employees 
(including non‑director Executive KMP) can only trade WiseTech securities during specified trading windows and after obtaining 
written clearance to trade. The policy prohibits short-term trading of WiseTech securities and the purchase or creation of hedge 
or derivative arrangements which operate to limit the economic risk of WiseTech securities under employee share plans.

New share issues

To meet the Company’s obligations when share rights vest, the Board prefers the issue of new shares (to a maximum of 1% 
of issued share capital in any 12-month period) while reserving the right to buy shares on-market and off-market where 
appropriate. During FY20, 76,122 shares were purchased on‑market, at an average price of $22.92 per share, primarily on behalf 
of participants in the IAYE program.

Outcomes for FY20 and the link to WiseTech performance

The tables below summarise the performance of WiseTech shares for the period since our ASX listing in April 2016 and for FY20, 
and our financial performance for the five years from FY16 to FY20. The information has been considered in conjunction with 
an assessment of individual performance of senior managers by the CEO, which is reviewed by the Remuneration Committee, 
when determining Executive KMP remuneration.

Period

Period start

Share price
at start of
period

Share price
30 June 2020

Change in
share price

Change in
ASX 200

WTC
performance
v ASX 200

Dividends
paid per

share WTC TSR 2

Since listing 

11 April 2016

FY20

1 July 2019

$3.35 1

$27.71

$19.35

$19.35

477.6%

‑30.2%

19.6%

-10.9%

458.0%

$0.1005

482.0%

‑19.3%

$0.0365

‑30.0%

IPO offer price.

1 
2  Total shareholder return with dividends reinvested.

Revenue ($m)

Revenue growth

EBITDA ($m)

NPAT 1 ($m)

NPATA 2 ($m)

Earnings per share (cents)

Dividends 3 per share (cents)

Change in share price during the year 4

FY16

102.8

47%

15.8

2.2

3.7

0.8

0.60

32%

FY17

153.8

50%

53.9

31.9

33.6

10.9

2.20

56%

FY18

221.6

44%

78.0

40.8

44.8

13.9

2.70

126%

FY19

348.3

57%

108.1

54.1

63.0

17.7

3.45

77%

FY20

429.4

23%

126.7

160.8

64.6

50.3

3.30

-30%

1  NPAT attributable to equity holders of the parent.
2  NPATA is net profit after tax attributable to equity holders of the parent before acquired amortisation and contingent 

consideration interest unwind (net of tax) and before contingent consideration fair value changes. NPATA is a non‑statutory 
measure and is a primary measure used for the purpose of assessing the performance of the Group. It is derived from audited 
financial statements.

3  Dividends declared in respect of the financial year.
4  Percentage change in the closing share price on the last business day in the current year over that on the last business day 

in the prior year. FY16 share price change is calculated based on the change in the closing price on 30 June 2016 over the IPO 
offer price of $3.35.

5 4

Remuneration ReportREMUNERATION REPORTBoard assessment of WiseTech’s FY20 performance against key indicators

In assessing performance in relation to determining equity incentives of Executive KMP, the Board considers the market 
conditions and short-term performance in the context of WiseTech’s longer-term strategy. In FY20, key indicators were 
impacted by the changed market conditions due to the COVID‑19 pandemic which caused a reduction in FY20 financial 
performance consistent with revised guidance provided to the market on 19 February 2020.

In light of the challenges and extra demands from the COVID-19 crisis, the Board viewed the performance of the executive team 
and global workforce to be exemplary, in particular the timely and effective efforts to: 

 – implement remote ways of working; 

 – implement targeted cost reduction and cash bolstering initiatives including the restructuring of earnouts for acquired entities; 

 – continue to deliver key product development outcomes and innovations; 

 – generate customer sales and support the acceleration of global rollouts by large customers; and

 – evolve integration and alignment plans with acquired entities. 

Notwithstanding the Board’s assessment of strong executive performance in the face of the COVID-19 crisis, in order to ensure 
alignment and shared impact from the lower than planned financial results across shareholders and executives, the Board 
determined that no stretch (above target) performance bonuses would be awarded across the executive team. For the 
13‑member senior management team reporting to the CEO, 37% of the total target performance incentive pool was distributed 
for FY20. For Executive KMP, the specific KPIs and performance assessments which underpin the FY20 performance incentive 
awards, and the Board’s assessment of the performance of the CEO, are detailed below.

Key performance 
indicator

Revenue growth

Performance outcome

23% growth in revenue to $429m vs $440m to $460m 
target

Board 
assessment

Executive KMP

Below target

RW, AC, MI

EBITDA

17% growth in EBITDA to $127m vs $145m to $153m target

Below target

RW, AC, MI

Recurring revenue

24% growth in recurring revenue to $382m

Below target

RW, AC, MI

Recurring revenue 97% of CargoWise revenue and 89% 
of total revenue

Operational efficiency

Operating expenses control, total operating expenses 
62% of total revenue

At target

RW, AC, BS

Product development 
outcomes

1,100 product enhancements and upgrades delivered 
during FY20 from a multi-year pipeline of key 
technologies, and development

Above target

RW, BS

Customer sales and 
global rollouts

Large customer wins and global rollouts agreed, including 
deugro, Aramex and Hellmann Worldwide Logistics

Above target

RW

Customer and licence 
transition

Transition of CargoWise customers to STL, our preferred 
licence model, effectively completed

At target

RW, MI

Performance against the relevant financial and operational criteria above makes up at least 70% of each Executive KMP’s 
performance incentive opportunity. The remainder relates to strategic outcomes particular to each Executive KMP’s role in the 
organisation as described below:

 – Maree Isaacs: contract management, legacy conversion, licensing transition and pricing;

 – Andrew Cartledge: integration of acquired businesses, cash flow, and financial risk management; and

 – Brett Shearer: global rollout progress, platform scalability, reliability, security, and cyber-risk management.

5 5

Remuneration ReportWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Remuneration awarded for FY20

The remuneration awarded to the Executive KMP in relation to performance during FY20 is set out in the table below, 
including the performance incentives resulting from the assessment of KPI outcomes described above. The table also shows 
the performance outcome for each Executive KMP as a percentage of target opportunity and of maximum opportunity. 
Performance incentives outcomes for senior managers, including the Executive KMP, are determined by the CEO with input 
and review by the Remuneration Committee and approval by the Board.

Equity incentives for Executive KMP are delivered as multi‑year deferred equity, with a grant date, post year‑end, in August 
2020 and vesting in four equal instalments, immediately on grant and then in July 2021, 2022 and 2023. The grant of equity 
was determined using the market value based on the WiseTech share price at the end of the annual performance period 
in June 2020. 

In FY20, our Founder and CEO, Richard White, was remunerated solely with fixed pay as we believe that his significant equity 
holdings provide adequate motivation and alignment with those of other shareholders. Co-founder and Executive Director, 
Maree Isaacs, also owns a significant amount of WiseTech equity, thus her performance incentive was paid in cash.

The timeline for FY20 performance equity incentives is shown below:

FY20 Performance period

Pricing

Grant
1st qtr 
vests

2nd qtr vests

3rd qtr vests

Final qtr vests

1 July
2019

30 June
2020

1 July
2021

1 July
2022

1 July
2023

Remuneration awarded for FY20 

Short-term

Deferred equity

Fixed cash 1

Cash 
incentive

Equity 
incentive

Jul 20

Jul 21

Jul 22

Jul 23

Total 
potential 
remuneration

% of target/ 
maximum 
incentive 
awarded 

Richard White

$1,000,000 

– 

Maree Isaacs

$400,000 $100,000 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

 $1,000,000 

N/A

 $500,000 

50%/50%

Andrew Cartledge

$625,000

– $62,500 $25,000 $87,500 $87,500 $87,500

$975,000

50%/30%

Brett Shearer

$375,000

– $50,000

$37,500 $87,500 $87,500 $87,500

$725,000

100%/67%

1  Fixed cash includes superannuation but excludes any allowances or non‑monetary benefits. In particular, the amounts do not 

include the value related to annual and long service leave entitlements.

Short-term remuneration awarded for FY20 includes any performance incentives paid in cash after the period end and the 
value of the first tranche of FY20 performance equity incentives which vest immediately on grant in August 2020. Subsequent 
tranches of FY20 performance incentives, which vest in a further three annual tranches: July 2021 to July 2023, are shown under 
the ‘Deferred equity’ heading. Andrew Cartledge and Brett Shearer were awarded total FY20 performance equity incentives 
of $250,000 and $200,000, respectively. Andrew Cartledge and Brett Shearer were awarded fixed remuneration equity 
of $100,000 and $150,000 respectively in FY20, which vest in four equal annual tranches: July 2020 to July 2023. These values 
are also included under the ‘Deferred equity’ heading.

The value of the equity incentives in the table reflects face value at the date the grant was determined. The actual value at 
vesting will depend on the WiseTech share price at the date of vesting. It is expected that, in the event of an Executive KMP 
ceasing employment, unvested share rights will lapse; however, in exceptional circumstances (including genuine retirement), 
the Board retains discretion to determine that some, or all, of the unvested share rights will not lapse.

5 6

Remuneration ReportREMUNERATION REPORT 
 
 
Actual remuneration received in FY20 

Current year remuneration

Prior years’ 
remuneration

Fixed cash 1

Cash 
incentive

Equity 
incentive

Deferred 
equity

Total

Equity 
growth

Total including 
equity growth

Richard White

$1,000,000 

–

Maree Isaacs

$400,000

$100,000

–

–

–

–

$1,000,000 

$500,000

–

–

Andrew Cartledge

$625,000

Brett Shearer

$375,000

–

–

$62,500

$50,000

$295,822

$983,822 

$437,697 

$169,257

$594,257 

$234,691 

$1,000,000 

$400,000

$1,421,019 

$828,947 

1  Fixed cash includes superannuation but excludes any allowances or non‑monetary benefits. In particular, the amounts do not 

include the value related to annual and long service leave entitlements. 

In this table, Executive KMP remuneration received in FY20 is separated into remuneration received for employment in FY20 
and deferred equity incentives from previous years that vested in FY20.

Current year remuneration  FY20 fixed cash remuneration, plus any FY20 performance incentive payments paid in cash 
or equity which vested immediately on grant in August 2020.

Prior years’ remuneration  Any deferred equity awards from prior periods that vested during FY20, but excluding the value 
of any vested equity disclosed as ‘current year remuneration’ in the corresponding table in the FY19 Remuneration Report.

Equity growth  The value of the vested equity shown in the table is the face value at date of original award (under the headings 
Equity incentive and Deferred equity). Equity growth is the value contribution from the change in share price change from 
award to vesting dates.

For any share rights that do not automatically convert to ordinary shares at vesting but are exercisable at the discretion of the 
Executive KMP, the values in the table reflect the market value at the vesting date regardless of whether the share rights have 
been exercised.

Please note the actual remuneration outcomes in the tables above differ from the required statutory disclosures on page 64 
which are prepared in accordance with the relevant accounting standards and represent a blend of actual amounts and 
accounting accruals. We believe that presenting the information above provides shareholders with greater clarity and 
transparency of Executive KMP remuneration. 

Vesting of previous performance equity incentives

Vesting of deferred equity components of Executive KMP performance incentives each year is subject to consideration by the 
Board. The Board assessed the longer-term impacts of the historical operational performance on the business along with TSR 
relative to the ASX 200 accumulated index and determined that the relevant tranches of FY18 and FY19 performance equity 
incentives be vested fully in July 2020.

5 7

Remuneration ReportWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020FY21 remuneration

The Board considers that the existing remuneration approach and framework are working effectively. As such, no substantive 
changes are planned for FY21. 

The timelines for FY21 fixed remuneration equity and performance equity incentives are shown below:

Remuneration equity 

FY21 Remuneration period

Pricing

Grant

1st qtr vests

2nd qtr vests

3rd qtr vests

Final qtr vests

30 June
2020

1 July
2021

1 July
2022

1 July
2023

1 July
2024

Performance equity incentives

FY21 Performance period

Pricing

Grant
1st qtr 
vests

2nd qtr vests

3rd qtr vests

Final qtr vests

1 July
2020

30 June
2021

1 July
2022

1 July
2023

1 July
2024

Executive Directors

Our Executive Directors, Richard White and Maree Isaacs, as co‑founders of WiseTech Global, each have significant equity 
interests and, as such, their motivations and interests are firmly aligned with those of our other shareholders. Therefore, their 
FY21 remuneration will contain no deferred equity components.

Founder and CEO, Richard White, will continue to receive fixed remuneration of $1 million per annum in FY21. Co‑founder and 
Head of Invoicing & Licensing, Maree Isaacs, will receive fixed remuneration of $400,000 per annum and a performance 
incentive opportunity of up to 50% of fixed remuneration annually, based on achievement of multi‑year strategic goals related 
to operational delivery on contract management, legacy conversion and pricing. In view of Maree Isaacs’ significant existing 
ownership of WiseTech equity, the Board determined this performance incentive will be cash-based.

Non-director Executive KMP

Our non‑director Executive KMP remuneration structure features:

 – fixed remuneration consisting of cash base salary, superannuation and remuneration equity. The combination of cash and 
deferred equity to comprise fixed remuneration is designed to encourage long‑term sustainable decision‑making and 
alignment of interests with those of shareholders. The remuneration equity is priced at the start of the financial year and 
vests in four equal tranches in July 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024; and

 – a target performance equity incentive opportunity set as a percentage of fixed remuneration for target high performance. 
Performance criteria will include company financial outcomes and achievement of strategic goals and project outcomes 
related to each Executive KMP’s role. For non‑director Executive KMP, the performance incentives will be in the form 
of deferred equity over three years, normally delivered as share rights with vesting after the end of the performance period 
in four equal tranches: immediately on grant in August 2021, July 2022, July 2023 and 2024. Prior to any vesting in a given 
year, the Board considers relative TSR compared to the ASX 200 accumulated index and retains the discretion to cancel the 
vesting of that tranche. The grant of equity will be determined using the market value based on the WiseTech share price 
at the end of the annual performance period in June 2021.

5 8

Remuneration ReportREMUNERATION REPORTExecutive KMP FY21 remuneration

Founder and CEO 
Richard White

Co-founder and 
Head of Invoicing 
& Licensing 
Maree Isaacs

Chief Financial Officer
Andrew Cartledge

Chief Technology 
Officer
Brett Shearer

Fixed remuneration – cash

$1,000,000

$400,000

Fixed remuneration 
– remuneration equity

–

–

$625,000

$100,000

$475,000

$150,000

Total fixed remuneration

$1,000,000

$400,000

$725,000

$625,000

Target performance incentives

(% of fixed remuneration)

Maximum performance incentives

(% of fixed remuneration)

Form of performance incentives

N/A

N/A

N/A

50%

50%

69%

103%

32%

48%

Taking into account 
Maree Isaacs’ 
significant equity 
holding, incentive 
will be in cash

3‑year 
deferred equity

3‑year
deferred equity

Performance criteria applicable to 
performance incentives

 – at least 70% financial, operational and strategic lead targets, including measures such 
as revenue growth, EBITDA, operational efficiency, product development outcomes, 
customer sales and global rollouts; and

 – up to 30% for individual outcomes, as selectively applied to individual roles with 

incentive outcomes, determined by the CEO with approval by the Board

As in prior years, for any individual Executive KMP, the Board, on the recommendation of the CEO, may use discretion to grant 
an additional reward for substantial outperformance (maximum), usually capped at an additional 50% of target.

Overview of Non-Executive Director remuneration

The Board sets Non-Executive Director remuneration at a level that enables the Group to attract and retain Directors with 
an appropriate mix of skills and experience. The remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors is determined by the Board 
on recommendation from the Remuneration Committee within a maximum annual fee pool.

Non-Executive Directors receive a base fee inclusive of statutory superannuation contributions. Non-Executive Directors 
do not receive any performance-based remuneration.

Non-Executive Director fee pool and structure

The maximum amount of fees than can be paid to Non-Executive Directors is capped by a pool approved by shareholders. 
The current fee pool is $1,500,000 per annum, approved by shareholders at the 2018 Annual General Meeting.

Market practice and survey data are considered when determining the appropriate level of fee for Board members. The table 
below outlines the Board and committee fees effective for FY20 and FY21. During FY20, the presentation of the fees was 
amended to be inclusive of superannuation. The Board has determined to not increase fees for FY21.

Board

Audit Committee

Nomination Committee

Related Party Committee

Remuneration Committee

Chair fee Member fee

$271,003

$164,250

$21,900

$10,950

–

$10,950

$10,950

–

–

–

5 9

Remuneration ReportWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Non-Executive Director remuneration and equity holdings

The following tables detail Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration in respect of FY20 and the prior period, together with details 
of WiseTech Global Limited ordinary shares held directly, indirectly or beneficially by each Non‑Executive Director and their 
related parties:

Andrew Harrison

Teresa Engelhard

Charles Gibbon

Michael Gregg

Christine Holman 1

Arlene Tansey 2

Total

Board and
committee fees

Superannuation

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

 $260,475 

$239,577

 $170,000 

$172,962

 $160,000 

$182,692

 $163,768 

$165,000

 $56,667 

$92,500

 $12,500 

–

 $823,410 

$852,731

 $21,003 

$19,436

 $16,150 

$16,431

 $15,200 

$16,314

 $15,558 

$15,675

 $5,383 

$8,787

 $1,188 

–

 $74,481 

$76,643

Total

 $281,478 

$259,013

 $186,150 

$189,393

 $175,200 

$199,006

 $179,326 

$180,675

 $62,050 

$101,288

 $13,688 

–

 $897,891 

$929,374

1  Christine Holman resigned on 18 October 2019.
2  Arlene Tansey was appointed on 1 June 2020.

Andrew Harrison

Teresa Engelhard

Charles Gibbon

Michael Gregg

Christine Holman

Arlene Tansey

Shares held on
30 June 2019 1

Shares acquired

Shares disposed

Shares held on 
30 June 2020 2,3

40,567

42,894

17,349,014

13,850,738

5,717

–

–

–

–

14,104

3,000

1,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

40,567

42,894

17,349,014

13,864,842

8,717

1,000

1  Or date of appointment, if later. Arlene Tansey was appointed on 1 June 2020.
2  Or date of resignation, if earlier. Christine Holman resigned on 18 October 2019.
3  Number of shares held on 30 June 2020 and at the date of this report for current Non‑Executive Directors.

Non-Executive Director KMP share ownership policy

The Board has established a policy that each Non-Executive Director should accumulate and hold WiseTech shares equivalent 
to the value of their base Director’s fees within three years of their appointment to the Board. Each Non-Executive Director 
satisfied this objective as at 30 June 2020, other than Arlene Tansey, who was appointed to the Board effective 1 June 2020.

6 0

Remuneration ReportREMUNERATION REPORTRelated party transactions

During FY20, the Group was party to ongoing arrangements with entities associated with Executive Director, Founder and CEO, 
Richard White. These transactions were negotiated and agreed on normal terms and conditions no more favourable than those 
it is reasonable to expect the entity would have adopted if dealing with an unrelated person at arm’s length. Further details 
of these arrangements are disclosed in note 22 to the financial statements included in this annual report.

Key terms of Executive KMP employment contracts

The following table outlines the key terms of the Executives’ employment contracts as at the date of this report:

Commencement date

Notice period

15 April 2019

12 months

1 July 2017

7 September 2015

3 months

6 months

1 April 2018

3 months

Richard White

Maree Isaacs

Andrew Cartledge

Brett Shearer

The employment contracts do not contain contractual termination benefits.

Executive KMP equity ownership

The following tables provide details of ordinary shares and share rights (being rights to acquire ordinary shares) held in 
WiseTech Global Limited directly, indirectly or beneficially by each Executive KMP and their related parties:

Richard White

Maree Isaacs

Andrew Cartledge

Brett Shearer

Shares held on
30 June 2019

Shares acquired 
as part of 
remuneration 1

Other shares 
acquired

Shares 
disposed

Shares held on 
30 June 2020

142,501,537

11,642,252

235,340

490,066

–

–

25,396

25,814

–

–

60

–

(2,452,364)

140,049,173 2

(218,087)

(77,005)

(35,998)

11,424,165 2

183,791

479,882

1.  Shares acquired from vesting or exercise of share rights granted as part of remuneration.
2  Number of shares held on 30 June 2020 and as at the date of this report. 

Share rights
held on
30 June 2019

Vested and
converted
or exercised

Awarded

Share rights
held on
30 June 2020

Lapsed

Richard White 2

Maree Isaacs 2

Andrew Cartledge

Brett Shearer

–

–

40,398

33,943

–

–

–

–

28,880

16,041

(25,396)

(25,814)

–

–

–

–

–

–

43,882

24,170

Including
share rights
vested but
not yet
exercised 1

–

–

6,329

–

1  Depending on the terms of a grant, on vesting, share rights may automatically convert to ordinary shares, or become exercisable. 

The Executive KMP can choose when to convert the exercisable share rights to ordinary shares. Share rights are converted 
to ordinary shares at nil cost to the Executive KMP.

2  Richard White and Maree Isaacs have not been awarded any share rights as at the date of this report.

6 1

Remuneration ReportWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Schedule of Executive KMP share rights and conditions

Details of share rights granted in FY20

Grant

Share rights 
granted 

Grant date

Fair value at 
grant date

Vesting schedule

Andrew 
Cartledge

FY19 Performance Equity Incentives

25,319

30‑Aug‑19

$36.93

FY20 Remuneration Equity

3,553

30‑Aug‑19

$36.93

4 annual tranches commencing 
30 Aug 2019

4 annual tranches commencing 
1 Jul 2020

2019 IAYE Share Rights

FY19 Special Project Bonus

Brett 
Shearer

8

51

24‑Jan‑20

30‑Aug‑19

$24.74

2 years after grant

$36.93

4 annual tranches commencing 
30 Aug 2019

FY19 Performance Equity Incentives

10,660

30‑Aug‑19

$36.93

FY20 Remuneration Equity

5,330

30‑Aug‑19

$36.93

4 annual tranches commencing 
30 Aug 2019

4 annual tranches commencing 
1 Jul 2020

Notes:
1  Share rights are rights to acquire ordinary shares at no cost to the participant.
2  There are no further performance conditions after grant but share rights generally lapse on ceasing employment.
3  FY19 Performance Equity Incentives and FY20 Remuneration Equity become exercisable on vesting and expire 10 years 

after grant date.

4  The first annual tranches of the FY19 Performance Equity Incentives and the FY19 Special Project Bonus vested immediately on grant, 

then subsequent tranches vest on 1 July each year.

5  2019 IAYE Share Rights automatically convert to shares on vesting.
6  The allocation price, the share price used to calculate the number of share rights granted for the FY19 Performance Equity Incentives 
and Special Project Bonus and FY20 Remuneration Equity, was $28.14 – the Volume Weighted Average Price for the five business days 
to 30 June 2019.

7  Our plan rules grant the Board clawback powers. If, in the opinion of the Board, a participant acts fraudulently or dishonestly 

or is in breach of his or her obligations to any Group company, the Board may deem any award of share rights held by the participant 
to be forfeited. No clawbacks occurred in FY20.

8  No dividends or dividend equivalents are paid on share rights.

6 2

Remuneration ReportREMUNERATION REPORTDetails of share rights affecting current and future remuneration

Grant

Grant date

Vested 
in prior 
years

Vested 
in FY20

Unvested at 
30 Jun 2020

Future vesting schedule

FY17 Performance Equity Incentives

29-Sep-17

53,711 

17,903 

-

N/A

Andrew 
Cartledge

FY18 Performance Equity Incentives

29-Sep-18

FY19 Performance Equity Incentives

30‑Aug‑19

FY20 Remuneration Equity

30‑Aug‑19

2018 IAYE Share Rights

2019 IAYE Share Rights

25‑Jan‑19

24‑Jan‑20

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Brett 
Shearer

FY17 Remuneration Equity

1‑Jun‑17

1,196

FY17 Performance Equity Incentives

27-Nov-17

17,360

FY18 Performance Equity Incentives

29-Sep-18

FY19 Special Project Bonus

1-May-19

FY19 Special Project Bonus

30‑Aug‑19

FY19 Performance Equity Incentives

30‑Aug‑19

FY20 Remuneration Equity

30‑Aug‑19

-

-

-

- 

- 

7,493 

14,986

6,329 

18,990

2 annual tranches from 
1 July 2020

3 annual tranches from 
1 July 2020

- 

- 

- 

598

8,681

4,732

446

12

3,553

4 annual tranches from 
1 July 2020

16

vesting on 15 Jan 2021

8

-

-

vesting on 24 Jan 2022

N/A

N/A

9,465

2 annual tranches from 
1 July 2020

1,341

3 annual tranches from 
1 July 2020

39

3 annual tranches from 
1 July 2020

2,665 

7,995  3 annual tranches from 

1 July 2020

- 

5,330  4 annual tranches from 

1 July 2020

Notes:
1  Share rights are rights to acquire ordinary shares at no cost to the participant. 
2  There are no further performance conditions after grant but share rights generally lapse on leaving service.
3  Share rights awarded for Performance Equity Incentives, Special Project Bonuses and Remuneration Equity become exercisable 

on vesting and expire 10 years after grant date. IAYE Share Rights automatically convert to ordinary shares on vesting.

4  No share rights under the above grants have lapsed.
5  Our plan rules grant the Board clawback powers. If, in the opinion of the Board, a participant acts fraudulently or dishonestly 

or is in breach of his or her obligations to any Group company, the Board may deem any award of share rights held by the participant 
to be forfeited. No clawbacks occurred in FY20. 

6  No dividends or dividend equivalents are paid on share rights. 

6 3

Remuneration ReportWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Other statutory disclosures – Executive KMP remuneration

The following table of Executive KMP remuneration has been prepared in accordance with accounting standards and the 
Corporations Act 2001 requirements, for the period from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020 and the prior period: 

Short-term
benefits

Cash
incentive

Post
employment

Share-based
payments

Long-term
benefits

Share rights

Other 1

Total

Total

Performance
-related

Base salary
and benefits

$978,997

$975,001

–

–

$378,997

$150,000

Super-
annuation

$21,003

$24,999

$21,003

$345,000

$150,000

$25,000

–

–

–

–

$245,661

$1,245,661

$184,104

$1,184,104

$102,467

$652,647

$68,790

$588,790

$605,557

$602,025

$355,687

$326,440

–

–

–

–

$21,003

$678,728

$156,075

$1,461,363

$24,535

$490,520

$139,355

$1,256,345

$21,003

$385,752

$101,740

$864,182

$20,531

$280,431

$75,581

$702,983

Richard 
White

Maree
Issacs

Andrew
Cartledge

Brett
Shearer

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

FY20

FY19

–

–

23%

25%

46%

39%

39%

40%

N/A

N/A

Total

FY20

$2,319,239

$150,000

$84,010

$1,064,481

$605,943

$4,223,674

FY19

$2,248,466

$150,000

$95,065

$770,951

$467,830

$3,732,312

1  Long‑term benefits – Other relate to annual and long service leave.

6 4

Remuneration ReportREMUNERATION REPORTThe Directors present their report together with the consolidated financial statements of the Group, comprising WiseTech 
Global Limited and its controlled entities, for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 and the auditor’s report thereon. 
Information in the Financial Report referred to in this report, including the Operating and financial review and the Remuneration 
Report, or contained in a note to the financial statements referred to in this report, forms part of, and is to be read as part of, 
this report.

Directors

The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are set out 
below. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated.

 – Andrew Charles Harrison (Chair);

 – Richard John White (Founder & CEO);

 – Teresa Engelhard;

 – Charles Llewlyn Gibbon;

 – Michael John Gregg;

 – Christine Francis Holman (resigned 18 October 2019);

 – Maree McDonald Isaacs; and 

 – Arlene Mary Tansey (appointed 1 June 2020)

The qualifications, experience and special responsibilities of the Directors, including details of other listed company 
directorships held during the last three years, are detailed on pages 42 and 43 of this report.

Directors’ meetings and their attendance at those meetings for FY20 (including meetings of committees of Directors) are 
detailed on page 43 of this report.

Company Secretaries

David Rippon, Corporate Governance Executive and Company Secretary 
BSc (Hons) Mathematics

As Company Secretary, David is responsible for company secretarial and corporate governance support for WiseTech Global 
Limited and the WiseTech Group. After an initial career in the UK as an actuary, David held senior corporate office roles at AMP 
Limited and Henderson Group (now Janus Henderson Group plc) in Australia, before joining WiseTech Global as Corporate 
Governance Executive and Company Secretary in 2017.

Maree Isaacs

Details of Maree’s qualifications and experience are disclosed on page 43 of this report.

Review of operations

Information on the principal activities, operations and financial position of the Group and its business strategies and prospects 
is set out in the Operating and financial review on pages 44 to 50 of this report.

Dividends

Details of dividends paid during FY20 and the prior period are disclosed in note 8 to the financial statements included 
in this report.

Significant changes in the state of affairs

There have been no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year.

6 5

Directors’ ReportWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Events subsequent to balance date

Since the period end, the Directors have declared a fully franked final dividend of 1.60 cents per share, payable on 2 October 2020. 
The dividend will be recognised in subsequent financial statements. 

Other than the matters discussed above, there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the 
date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature, likely, in the opinion of the Directors of the 
Company, to affect significantly the operations of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group 
in future financial years.

Likely developments and expected results

For further information about likely developments in the operations of the Group, refer to the Operating and financial review 
on pages 44 to 50 of this report.

Environmental regulation and performance

The operations of the Group are not subject to any particular or significant environmental regulations under a Commonwealth, 
State or Territory law of Australia.

Indemnification and insurance of Directors and other officers

WiseTech’s constitution provides that every person who is or has been a Director or Company Secretary of the Company 
or a subsidiary of the Company is indemnified by the Company to the maximum extent permitted by law. The indemnity covers 
liabilities and legal costs incurred by the person as a director or company secretary.

In accordance with the Company’s constitution, the Company has entered into deeds with each of the Directors providing 
indemnity, insurance and access. No Director has received benefits under an indemnity from the Company during or since 
the end of the financial year.

During FY20, the Company paid a premium under a contract insuring certain current and former officers of the Group (including 
the Directors) against liability that they may incur as an officer of the Company. Disclosure of the nature of the liability and the 
amount of the premium is prohibited by the confidentiality clause of the contract of insurance.

Share rights

At the date of this report, WiseTech had 2,339,252 share rights outstanding across 1,099 holders. The share rights relate to 
grants of deferred equity to employees under the Equity Incentives Plan and have a range of vesting dates through to July 2024. 
The share rights are not subject to further performance conditions, but are subject to employment conditions. On vesting, 
the holder is entitled to receive one ordinary share at no cost to the holder. 1,059,940 share rights were converted to ordinary 
shares during the financial year.

Proceedings on behalf of the Group

Under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001, no application has been made in respect of the Group and no proceedings 
have been brought or intervened in or on behalf of the Group under that section.

Remuneration Report

Information on WiseTech’s remuneration framework and the outcomes for FY20 for key management personnel and the 
proposed framework for FY21, is included in the Remuneration Report on pages 51 to 64 of this report.

6 6

Directors’ ReportDIRECTORS’ REPORTCorporate governance

Our Corporate Governance Statement for FY19 is available from our website: https://ir.wisetechglobal.com/
investors/?page=corporate‑governance

Our FY20 statement will be published in September 2020.

Non-audit services

During the year, KPMG, the Company’s auditor, performed certain other services in addition to the audit and review of the 
financial statements. Details of the amounts paid to the auditor of the Group, KPMG, and its network firms for audit and 
non‑audit services are provided in note 23 to the financial statements included in this report.

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during FY20 by the auditor and in accordance with written advice 
provided by resolution of the Audit Committee, is satisfied that the provision of those non‑audit services during FY20 by the 
auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for 
the following reasons:

 – all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Group and have been reviewed 

by the Audit Committee to ensure they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

 – the non-audit services provided did not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 

APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, 
acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Group or jointly sharing 
risks and rewards.

Lead auditor’s independence declaration

The lead auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 68 of this report and forms part of the Directors’ Report for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2020.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Andrew Harrison 
Chair

18 August 2020

Richard White 
Executive Director, Founder and CEO

18 August 2020

6 7

Directors’ ReportWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To the Directors of WiseTech Global Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of WiseTech Global Limited 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 there have been: 

i. 

ii. 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

KPMG 

Caoimhe Toouli 

Partner 

Sydney 

18 August 2020 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member 
firm of the KPMG network of independent member 
firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative 
(“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved 
under Professional Standards 
Legislation. 

6 8

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We recognise and manage a variety of business risks that could affect our operations and financial results. The main risks 
affecting WiseTech Global, and the steps we take to manage or mitigate these risks, are described below.

Ability to attract and retain key personnel

Our success is dependent on attracting and retaining key personnel, in particular, our Founder and CEO, Richard White and 
members of the senior management and product development teams. In addition, we need to attract and retain highly skilled 
software development engineers. 

The loss of key personnel or delay in their replacement could adversely impact our ability to operate our business and increase 
the potential loss of business process knowledge. 

To mitigate this risk, we have invested and continue to invest, in our workforce by recruiting key individuals and also in processes 
and systems to ensure knowledge and skills are maintained within the Group to enable its continued and stable growth. 
Our remuneration framework also delivers flexible components designed to support the recruitment, motivation and retention 
of our staff.

Execution of integration of acquired businesses

In recent years, we have completed a number of strategic acquisitions, the integration of which can include product development 
and transitioning of customers to our CargoWise platform. There is a risk that customers do not transition (or require more 
financial and management resources, or time to complete, than originally planned) or that the acquisitions fail to generate the 
benefits that we expected or provide an adequate return on the resources invested in them. 

Our acquisition strategy has resulted, and is likely to continue to result, in us expanding our presence in new international 
jurisdictions with exposure to greater risk of political, legal and economic instability or different legal and regulatory systems 
and frameworks compared to the regions in which we currently operate.

To mitigate our risks, we tailor the acquisition and integration approach to each acquisition to address geographic and political 
risk and the region in which the acquisition business is based. 

We have adopted an integration framework characterised by a three-phased approach to:

 – integrate the target: operations and workforce;

 – develop the product capability and commercial foundation; and

 – grow revenue from new capabilities and conversion of the acquired customer base.

This process is designed to be delivered through a combination of self-integration toolkits and the utilisation of our architectures 
and engines (such as PAVE).  We also engage the talented teams in our 40 product development centres and over 55 offices 
worldwide. When considering a target for potential acquisition, we also assess the capabilities of the business to support the 
integration and product development phases mentioned above.

WiseTech Global operation in a competitive industry 

We compete against other commercial logistics service software providers and within the marketplace face the risk that:

 – competitors could increase their competitive position through product innovation or expansion, aggressive marketing 

campaigns, product innovation, price discounting or acquisitions;

 – our software products may fail to meet our customers’ expectations;

 – we may fail to anticipate and respond to technology changes as quickly as our competitors; 

 – logistics service providers may continue to operate in-house developed systems in preference to commercial logistics 

software; and

 – new competitors could emerge and develop products (including cloud-based software) which compete with our products.

We believe that our deeply integrated, open‑access platform, which provides an efficient platform for global rollouts and 
an efficient consolidation tool for large 3PLs and our commitment to relentlessly invest in product development, are the most 
effective mitigants to this risk. We continue to invest significantly in product development and innovation, investing $438m 
since FY16. In FY20, we invested 37% of our revenues in product development and innovation and delivered over 1,100 product 
upgrades to the platform. We also acquire smaller software vendors in key geographic regions and technology adjacencies, 
enlarging our global footprint and technology capacity and capability.

6 9

Risk managementWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Failure to retain existing customers and attract new customers

Our business success depends on our ability to retain and grow usage by our existing customers and our ability to attract new 
customers. There is a risk that our customers reduce their use of our software, in terms of the users and volume of transactions, 
or that they cease to use our software altogether. There is a risk that if customers reduce their usage of our software, our revenue 
could decrease. 

We mitigate this risk by: 

 – providing our customers with open access to our platform to new sites/geographies;

 – continuing to innovate and add more modules and functionality which drive productivity benefits for our customers and 

respond to industry and regulatory changes faced by customers; and

 – providing a platform which enables rapid onboarding of users without additional contract negotiations.

Our success in managing this risk is characterised by our high (97%) level of recurring revenue for our CargoWise platform and 
our low (<1%) level of annual customer attrition (by CargoWise customers).

Decline in trade volumes and economic conditions

Our customers are logistics service providers whose business operations depend on regional and global logistics activities which 
are closely linked to regional and global trade volumes. A decline in regional and global trade volumes and recessionary economic 
conditions, including, but not limited to, the effects of the COVID‑19 pandemic, may adversely affect our financial performance. 

Our software provides an integrated logistics execution solution which increases productivity and drives efficiency 
in a complex, highly regulated and competitive industry. We believe that risks associated with a reduction in trade volumes 
and economic conditions would be offset by the opportunities which present themselves from changes in trade routes, 
regulation, trade patterns and increased competition amongst our customers.

Impact of foreign currency on financial results

As a global business, the majority of our revenue (FY20: 75%) is invoiced in currencies other than Australian dollars; therefore, 
our financial results are influenced by movements in the foreign exchange rates of currencies including the US dollar, pound 
sterling and euro.

This risk is partially offset by natural hedges where we also incur operational costs in the same foreign currency. Where 
appropriate, we also seek to denominate new customer contracts in Australian dollars and may also utilise foreign exchange 
contracts to hedge the currency risks on a portion of forecast exposures. 

Disruption or failure of technology systems

The performance, reliability and availability of our technology platform, data centre and global communication systems 
(including servers, the internet, hosting services and the cloud environment in which we provide our products) are critical to our 
business. There is a risk that these systems may be adversely affected by disruption, failure, service outages or data corruption. 

Prolonged disruption to our IT platform, or operational or business delays, could damage our reputation and potentially lead 
to a loss of customers, legal claims by customers, and an inability to attract new customers. 

We mitigate this risk by operating: separate data centres in three distinct regions around the world to reduce reliance on any 
individual data centre; a global network of support centres providing 24/7 365 support internally; and for our customers, 
automated replication of data as well as disaster recovery planning and testing. Our technology framework provides for 
segregation of data, backups stored on independent infrastructures and critical access monitoring.

Security breach and data privacy

Our products involve the storage and transmission of our customers’ confidential and proprietary information and our risks 
include security breaches of our customers’ data and information by unauthorised access, theft, destruction, loss of information 
or misappropriation or release of confidential customer data. 

To mitigate our risks, we have adopted a layered approach to protecting customer data that includes physical security, system 
security, policy, governance, logging and auditing. We have completed an independent Service Organization Control audit 
of our key WiseCloud systems in Australia, the United States and the United Kingdom. We perform penetration testing on our 
key business systems (including our acquired businesses) and remediate any potential issues identified by the testing.

WiseTech Global and its subsidiaries recognise the importance of data privacy, and comply with relevant data privacy 
regulations, including the EU General Data Protection Regulation, to safeguard the security and privacy of all customer data.

7 0

Risk managementRISK MANAGEMENTFinancial Report contents
for the year ended 30 June 2020

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Consolidated statement of financial position

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Consolidated statement of cash flows

Notes to the financial statements

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

Corporate information

Basis of preparation

Changes in accounting policies

Revenue

Finance income

Income tax

Earnings per share

Dividends

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Other assets

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Other liabilities

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Share capital and reserves

Business combinations and acquisition of non-controlling interests

Employee benefits

Key management personnel transactions

Auditor’s remuneration

Reconciliation of net cash flows from operating activities

Segment information

Financial instruments

Group information

Deed of Cross Guarantee

Parent entity information

Other policies and disclosures

Directors’ declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report

72

73

74

76

77

77

79

79

81

81

84

84

85

88

89

89

91

91

92

92

93

93

96

98

102

104

105

106

107

108

1 1 6

1 1 9

1 2 1

122

124

125

W I S E T E C H   G L O B A L   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 2 0

7 1

Revenue

Cost of revenues

Gross profit

Product design and development

Sales and marketing

General and administration

Total operating expenses

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance costs

Fair value gain on contingent consideration

Net finance income/(costs)

Profit before income tax

Income tax expense

Net profit for the year

Net profit for the year attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent

Non-controlling interests

Other comprehensive income

Items that are/or may be reclassified to profit or loss

Cash flow hedges – effective portion of changes in fair value, net of tax

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year, net of tax

Notes

4

5

26

26   

6   

2020
$M

429.4

(83.5)   

345.9   

(115.4)

(62.3)

(87.7)   

2019
$M

348.3

(66.7)

281.6

(84.2)

(47.7)

(69.5)

(265.4)   

(201.3)

80.5   

80.2

3.1

(12.9)

111.0   

101.3   

181.8

(21.0)   

160.8   

160.8

–   

160.8   

3.2

(19.2)   

(16.0)   

1.9

(7.3)

1.6

(3.8)

76.4

(22.3)

54.1

54.1

–

54.1

–

6.2

6.2

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

144.7   

60.3

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent

Non-controlling interests

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (cents)

Diluted earnings per share (cents)

144.7

–   

144.7   

7

7

50.3

50.3

60.4

(0.1)

60.3

17.7

17.7

The Group has initially applied AASB 16 Leases at 1 July 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Refer note 3. Under 
this approach, comparative information is not restated and the cumulative effect is recognised in retained earnings at the date 
of initial application.

These Consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes.

7 2

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive incomefor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Current tax receivables

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Deferred tax assets

Derivative financial instruments

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Deferred revenue

Current tax liabilities

Employee benefits

Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Employee benefits

Deferred tax liabilities

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

Notes

2020 
$M

2019
$M

11

12

26

13

9

10

6

26

13

14

17

18

15

21

16

17

18

21

6

16

19

223.7

59.6

3.7

3.6

18.7

260.1

50.8

–

3.8

9.2

309.3

323.9

885.0

783.7

70.0

10.4

0.9

1.3

967.6

1,276.9

47.9

–

10.4

22.7

5.8

18.2

52.2

157.2

–

35.4

1.8

47.1

32.0

116.4

273.5

1,003.4

779.8

(37.5)

261.2

1,003.4

15.8

6.5

–

0.8

806.8

1,130.6

35.2

0.2

0.2

19.0

4.7

13.1

96.6

169.0

0.5

0.2

1.4

33.7

159.2

195.0

364.1

766.6

668.5

(25.7)

123.8

766.6

The Group has initially applied AASB 16 at 1 July 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Refer note 3. Under this 
approach, comparative information is not restated and the cumulative effect is recognised in retained earnings at the date 
of initial application.

These Consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes.

7 3

Consolidated statement of financial positionas at 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Share 
capital
$M

Treasury 
share 
reserve
$M

Acquisition 
reserve
$M

Notes

Cash 
flow 
hedge 
reserve
$M

Share- 
based 
payment 
reserve
$M

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve
$M

Retained 
earnings
$M

Total 
$M

Non-
controlling 
interests
$M

Total 
equity
$M

288.8

(13.6)

(16.8)

–

–

–

–

–

–

19

360.1

(24.4)

23.5

8

–

19

0.5

(4.5)

19

21

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

14.6

(6.0)

–

3.4

–

–

–

–

–

(0.1)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

379.6

(12.4)

(0.1)

–

–

(2.1)

668.5

(25.9)

(19.0)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

12.8

(4.7)

85.1

351.7

0.4

352.2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(6.0)

–

10.9

–

–

4.8

–

54.1

54.1

–

54.1

6.3

–

6.3

(0.1)

6.2

6.3

54.1

60.4

(0.1)

60.3

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

335.7

23.4

(9.5)

(9.5)

–

–

0.5

(4.5)

(8.6)

–

–

–

(6.0)

10.9

2.7

6.1

–

–

(15.4) 356.6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

335.7

23.4

(9.5)

0.5

(4.5)

–

(6.0)

10.9

6.1

–

356.6

–

–

–

(2.1)

(0.3)

(2.4)

17.6

1.6

123.8 766.6

–

766.6

Balance as at 
1 July 2018

Net profit for 
the year

Other 
comprehensive 
income/(loss)

Total 
comprehensive 
income/(loss)

Transactions with 
owners

Issue of share 
capital

Shares issued under 
acquisition

Dividends declared 
and paid

Shares issued 
under dividend 
reinvestment plan 
(“DRP”)

Transaction costs 
(net of tax)

Vesting of share 
rights

Vesting shares 
withheld

Equity settled 
share-based 
payment

Tax benefit 
from equity 
remuneration

Revaluation by 
subsidiary due to 
hyperinflationary 
economy

Total contributions 
and distributions

Changes in 
ownership interest

Acquisition of 
non-controlling 
interest without 
a change in control

Balance as at 
30 June 2019

7 4

Consolidated statement of changes in equityfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORTShare 
capital
$M

Treasury 
share 
reserve
$M

Acquisition 
reserve
$M

Notes

Cash 
flow 
hedge 
reserve
$M

Share- 
based 
payment 
reserve
$M

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve
$M

Retained 
earnings
$M

Total 
$M

Non-
controlling 
interests
$M

Total 
equity
$M

Balance as at 
1 July 2019

Initial application 
of AASB 16

As at 1 July 2019

Net profit for the 
year

Other 
comprehensive 
income/(loss)

Total 
comprehensive 
income/(loss)

Transactions with 
owners

Issue of share 
capital

Shares issued 
under acquisition

Dividends declared 
and paid

Shares issued 
under DRP

Transaction costs 
(net of tax)

Vesting of share 
rights

Vesting shares 
withheld

Equity settled 
share-based 
payment

Tax benefit 
from equity 
remuneration

Revaluation by 
subsidiary due to 
hyperinflationary 
economy

Total contributions 
and distributions

Changes in 
ownership interest

Acquisition of 
non-controlling 
interest without 
a change in control

Balance as at 
30 June 2020

668.5

(25.9)

(19.0)

3

–

–

–

668.5

(25.9)

(19.0)

–

–

–

–

–

–

24.8

(24.8)

86.0

–

0.5

(0.1)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

26.3

–

–

(7.6)

–

19

19

8

19

19

21

–

–

–

–

3.1

–

–

(0.3)

–

–

–

–

–

111.3

(6.1)

2.7

20

–

–

(0.8)

–

–

–

–

3.2

3.2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

17.6

–

17.6

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(8.8)

–

17.2

–

–

8.4

1.6

123.8 766.6

–

1.6

0.1

0.1

123.9

766.6

–

160.8

160.8

(19.2)

–

(16.0)

–

–

–

–

–

766.6

0.1

766.6

160.8

(16.0)

(19.2)

160.8

144.7

–

144.7

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

89.1

(11.6)

(11.6)

–

–

0.5

(0.4)

(17.5)

–

–

–

–

17.2

5.5

(2.1)

0.2

0.2

(23.5)

92.8

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

89.1

(11.6)

0.5

(0.4)

–

–

17.2

(2.1)

0.2

92.8

–

–

–

(0.8)

–

(0.8)

779.8

(32.1)

(17.0)

3.2

26.0

(17.6)

261.2 1,003.4

– 1,003.4

The Group has initially applied AASB 16 at 1 July 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Refer note 3. Under this 
approach, comparative information is not restated and the cumulative effect is recognised in retained earnings at the date 
of initial application.

These Consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

7 5

Consolidated statement of changes in equityfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Income tax paid

Net cash flows from operating activities

Investing activities

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired

Payments for intangible assets

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Disposal of assets held for sale

Interest received

Net cash flows used in investing activities

Financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares

Transaction costs on issue of shares

Treasury shares acquired

Repayment of borrowings

Repayment of lease liabilities (2019: finance lease liabilities)

Interest paid

Dividends paid

Net cash flows (used in)/from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 July

Effect of exchange differences on cash balances

Net cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

Notes

2020
$M

2019
$M

456.4

(310.0)

(16.5)

129.9

(57.0)

(70.4)

(20.1)

–

3.1

373.3

(246.9)

(14.0)

112.5

(237.2)

(43.8)

(6.6)

0.7

1.9

(144.4)

(285.1)

24.8

(0.4)

(24.8)

(0.8)

(5.9)

(2.4)

(11.1)

(20.6)

(35.2)

260.1

(1.3)

223.7

360.1

(6.6)

(30.4)

(1.2)

(0.7)

(1.9)

(9.0)

310.3

137.7

121.8

0.6

260.1

24

20

8

11

11

The application of AASB 16 has led to operating lease payments previously included in cash from operating activities that 
are now included as repayment of lease liabilities within financing. The net cash from operating activities and net cash used 
in financing activities for the current period have each increased by $6.4m.

The Group has initially applied AASB 16 at 1 July 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Refer note 3. Under this 
approach, comparative information is not restated and the cumulative effect is recognised in retained earnings at the date 
of initial application.

These Consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with accompanying notes.

7 6

Consolidated statement of cash flowsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT1.  Corporate information

WiseTech Global Limited (“Company”) is a company domiciled in Australia. These Consolidated financial statements comprise 
the Company and its controlled entities (collectively “Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2020. The Company’s registered 
office is at Unit 3a, 72 O’Riordan Street, Alexandria, NSW 2015, Australia.

The Group is a for‑profit entity and its principal business is providing software to the logistics services industry globally.

2.  Basis of preparation

Statement of compliance

These Consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) and other authoritative 
pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board. The Consolidated financial statements also comply with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and interpretations (“IFRICs”) adopted by the International Accounting 
Standards Board.

Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are presented alongside the relevant 
notes and have been consistently applied unless stated otherwise. Other significant accounting policies which are relevant 
to understand the basis of preparation of these Consolidated financial statements are included in note 30.

The Consolidated financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical costs except for:

 – Derivative financial assets which are measured at fair value in accordance with AASB 9 Financial Instruments; and

 – Contingent consideration which is measured at fair value in accordance with AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement.

The Consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal 
business activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.

The Consolidated financial statements were authorised by the Board of Directors on 18 August 2020.

Accounting policies

With the exception of the impact of the first time application of AASB 16 Leases, the impact of which is described in note 3, 
the accounting policies applied in these Consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied in the Group’s 
Consolidated financial statements as at, and for the year ended 30 June 2019.

Going concern

The accompanying Consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. 
The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern has not been impacted by the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Company supplies software as a service (“SaaS”) to the logistics industry which is a critical service to that market sector. 
The logistics sector continues to be a critical element of the global economy. The Company’s customer base is significant and 
comprises large, medium and small operators. The Company is not subject to concentration of credit risk. The Company has 
no borrowings at 30 June 2020 and has sufficient cash to meet all committed liabilities and future expected liabilities.

Key accounting estimates and judgements

In preparing these Consolidated financial statements, management has made judgements, estimates and assumptions 
that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses 
including accompanying disclosures. Changes in these judgements, estimates and assumptions could result in outcomes that 
require a material adjustment in future periods. Information on key accounting estimates and judgements can be found in the 
following notes:

Accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions

Note

Page

Income tax determination in relation to assets and liabilities

Recognition and recoverability of other intangible assets

Recoverability of goodwill

Trade receivables expected credit losses

Lease terms

Valuation of contingent consideration

Revenue recognition is excluded on the grounds that the policy adopted in the area is sufficiently objective.

6

9

9

12

18

26

83

86

87

90

94

1 1 1

7 7

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 20202.  Basis of preparation  (continued)

Functional and presentational currency

These Consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars.

Rounding of amounts

Unless otherwise expressly stated, amounts have been rounded off to the nearest whole number of millions of dollars and one 
place of decimals representing hundreds of thousands of dollars in accordance with ASIC Corporations Instrument 2016/191, 
dated 24 March 2016. Amounts shown as “‑” represent zero amounts and amounts less than $50,000 which have been rounded 
down. There may be differences in casting the values in the Consolidated financial statements due to rounding in millions to one 
place of decimals.

Presentation of results

The Group has presented the expense categories within the Consolidated statement of profit or loss on a functional basis. 
The categories used are cost of revenues, product design and development, sales and marketing and general and administration. 
This presentation style provides insight into the Company’s business model and enables users to consider the results of the 
Group compared to other major SaaS companies. The methodology and the nature of costs within each category are further 
described below.

Cost of revenues
Cost of revenues consists of expenses directly associated with securely hosting the Group’s services and providing support 
to customers. Costs include data centre costs, personnel and related costs (including salaries, benefits, bonuses and 
share-based payments) directly associated with cloud infrastructure and customer consulting, implementation and customer 
support, contracted third party costs, related depreciation and amortisation and allocated overheads.

Product design and development expenses
Product design and development expenses consist primarily of personnel and related costs (including salaries, benefits, 
bonuses and share-based payments) directly associated with the Company’s product design and development employees, 
as well as allocated overheads. When future economic benefits from development of an intangible asset are determined 
probable and the development activities are capable of being reliably measured, the costs are capitalised as an intangible 
asset and then amortised to profit or loss over the estimated life of the asset created. The development activities comprise 
the design, coding and testing of a chosen alternative for new or improved software products, processes, systems and services. 
The amortisation of those costs capitalised is included as a product design and development expense.

Sales and marketing expenses
Sales and marketing expenses consist of personnel and related costs (including salaries, benefits, bonuses, commissions and 
share-based payments) directly associated with the sales and marketing team’s activities to acquire new customers and grow 
revenue from existing customers. Other costs included are external advertising, digital platforms, marketing and promotional 
events, as well as allocated overheads.

General and administration expenses
General and administration expenses consist of personnel and related costs (including salaries, benefits, bonuses and 
share‑based payments) for the Company’s executive, Board of Directors, finance, legal, human resources, mergers and 
acquisitions and administration employees. They also include legal, accounting and other professional services fees, insurance 
premiums, acquisition and integration costs associated with the Company’s ongoing acquisition strategy, other corporate 
expenses and allocated overheads.

Overhead allocation
The presentation of the Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income by function requires certain 
overhead costs to be allocated to functions. These allocations require management to apply judgement. The costs associated 
with Group’s facilities, internal information technology and non-product related depreciation and amortisation are allocated 
to each function based on respective headcount.

7 8

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT3.  Changes in accounting policies

The Group has initially adopted AASB 16 Leases from 1 July 2019. A number of other new standards are effective from 1 July 2019 
but they do not have a material effect on the Group’s Consolidated financial statements.

AASB 16 introduced a single, on-balance sheet accounting model for lessees. As a result, the Group, as a lessee, has introduced 
right-of-use assets, which are recorded in property, plant and equipment, representing its right to use underlying assets, and 
lease liabilities representing its obligation to make lease payments.

The Group has applied AASB 16 using the modified retrospective approach, under which the cumulative effect of initial 
application is recognised in retained earnings at 1 July 2019. Accordingly, the comparative information presented has not been 
restated i.e. it is presented, as previously reported, under AASB 117 Leases and related interpretations.

The details of changes in accounting policies are disclosed in note 18.

4.  Revenue

Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

The Company has concluded that disclosing a disaggregation of revenue types amongst ‘Recurring On-Demand licence revenue’, 
‘Recurring OTL maintenance revenue’ and ‘OTL and support services’ best reflects how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty 
of the Group’s revenues and cash flows are affected by economic factors, and that further disaggregation is not required to achieve 
this objective. Revenue by geographic location is disclosed in note 25.

Revenue

Recurring On-Demand licence revenue

Recurring OTL maintenance revenue

OTL and support services

Total revenue

2020
$M

309.2

72.8

47.4

429.4

2019
$M

249.8

57.8

40.7

348.3

The Group applies the following five steps in recognising revenue from contracts with customers:

Identify the contract with the customer;

1. 
2.  Identify the performance obligations in the contract;
3.  Determine the transaction price;
4.  Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations based on their relative standalone selling price; and
5.  Recognise revenue when, or as, performance obligations are satisfied.

Revenue is recognised upon transfer of control of promised products and services to customers in the amount that reflects 
the consideration expected to be received in exchange.

The Group’s revenue primarily consists of licence fees from customers to access or use computing software.

Revenue recognition approach

Recurring On-Demand Licence revenue
The majority of revenue is derived from recurring On-Demand Licences, where customers are provided the right to access the 
Group’s software as a service, without taking possession of the software. These arrangements include the ongoing provision 
of standard customer support and software maintenance services.

Revenue is recognised over the contract period and is based on the utilisation of the software (numbers of users and 
transactions). Customers are typically billed on a monthly basis in arrears and revenue is recognised for the amount billed.

Recurring One-Time-Licence (“OTL”) maintenance revenue
Additional recurring revenue is derived from the recurring maintenance fees charged to customers on OTL arrangements and 
is recognised over time during the maintenance period.

7 9

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 20204.  Revenue  (continued)

OTL and support services
OTL fee revenue is derived when the Group sells, in a one-off transaction, the perpetual right to use the software. This licence 
revenue is recognised at the point in time when access is granted to the customer and the one-off billing is raised.

Support services revenue mainly consists of fees charged for business consultancy and paid feature services delivered upon 
specific customer requests. These contracts are typically short‑term (less than 12 months) and are charged on a fixed‑fee basis. 
Consulting revenue is recognised on a proportional performance basis and ratably over the contract term. Paid features service 
revenue is recognised at the time when the requested feature is completed and can be accessed by customers.

Contracts with multiple performance obligations
The Company enters into contracts with its customers that can include promises to transfer multiple performance obligations. 
A performance obligation is a promise in a contract with a customer to transfer products or services that are distinct.

Revenue (including any discounts) is allocated between separate goods and services on a relative basis of a standalone 
selling prices. The standalone selling prices reflect the price that would be charged for a specific product or service if it was 
sold separately.

For On-Demand licensing contracts, there are a series of distinct goods and services including access to software maintenance 
and support provided to customers that are treated as a single performance obligation because they are delivered in the same 
pattern over a period of time.

Material rights in the form of contract renewal options or incremental discounts
Contracts may involve customers having the option to obtain discounts upon renewal of existing arrangements. AASB 15 
Revenue from Contracts with Customers considers a material right to be a separate performance obligation in a customer 
contract which gives the customer an option to acquire additional goods or services at a discount or free of charge. 
The inclusion of these clauses may give rise to a change in the timing of revenue recognition.

The Group assessed renewal options on current contracts. Based on this assessment, there were no renewal options which 
gave rise to material rights, which would need to be accounted for as separate performance obligations.

Costs of obtaining a customer contract
AASB 15 requires that incremental costs associated with acquiring a customer contract, such as sales commissions, 
be recognised as an asset and amortised over a period that corresponds with the period of benefit.

An assessment of commissions paid by the Group was performed in connection with the sale of software products. 

This assessment concluded that as these commissions were conditional on future performance or service by the recipient 
of the commission, and therefore were not incremental to obtaining the contract. Consequently, under current arrangements 
costs of obtaining a contract are expensed in the period incurred.

Principal versus agent
Where the Group has arrangements involving multiple parties to provide goods and services to customers, judgement 
is required to determine if the Group acts as a principal or an agent.

The Group is an agent if its role is to arrange a third party to provide the goods or service; or it is to deliver a third party’s 
goods or service on their behalves. The Group is a principal if it has the primary responsibility for fulfilling the promised goods 
or service delivery; and has the discretion in establishing the price for the specified goods or service.

Where the Group is acting as a principal, revenue is recognised on a gross basis in accordance with the transaction price 
defined in contracts with customers. Where the Group is acting as an agent, revenue is recognised at a net amount reflecting 
the commission or margin earned.

Contract balances
The timing of revenue recognition, customer billings and cash collections results in trade receivables, unbilled receivables 
(contract assets) and deferred revenue (contract liabilities) recognised on the Group’s Consolidated statement 
of financial position.

Generally, the Group invoices customers as service is provided in accordance with the agreed-upon contract terms, either 
at periodic intervals (e.g. monthly or quarterly) or upon completion; also at times, billing occurs after the revenue recognition, 
resulting in contract assets (unbilled receivables). For certain customer contracts, the Group receives advance payments 
before revenue is recognised, resulting in contract liabilities (deferred revenue). These balances, as well as their movements 
from the prior reporting period, are disclosed in notes 13 and 15 respectively.

8 0

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT5.  Finance income

Interest income

Total finance income

6. 

Income tax

(a) 

Income tax expense

2020
 $M

3.1 

3.1 

2019
 $M

1.9

1.9

Income tax expense/(benefit) comprises current and deferred tax expense/(benefit) and is recognised in profit or loss, except 
to the extent that it relates to a business combination or items recognised directly in equity or other comprehensive income.

The components of tax expense comprise:

Current tax

Deferred tax

Adjustment for prior years – current tax

Adjustment for prior years – deferred tax

Income tax expense

The prima facie tax on profit before income tax is reconciled to the income tax expense as follows:

Accounting profit before income tax

Accounting profit before income tax

At Australia’s statutory income tax rate of 30% (2019: 30%)

Adjusted for:

Other assessable income

Non-deductible expenses

Capital gain on asset disposal

Non-deductible acquisition expense

Under provision for income tax in prior year

Adjusted for:

Tax effect of:

Earnout adjustments

Different tax rates in overseas jurisdictions

Research and development

Deferred tax adjustments

Non-taxable income

Income tax expense

2020
$M

10.6

10.0

4.4

(4.0)

21.0

2020
$M

181.8

181.8

54.5

0.7

1.3

–

0.4

0.1

57.0

(33.3)

0.5

(2.5)

–

(0.6)

21.0

2019
$M

19.9

2.3

(0.3)

0.5

22.3

2019
$M

76.4

76.4

22.9

0.5

0.6

0.1

1.0

0.1

25.2

(0.5)

0.4

(1.6)

(0.7)

(0.5)

22.3

8 1

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
6. 

Income tax  (continued)

Significant accounting policies

Current tax
Current tax comprises the expected payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year and any adjustment 
to tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years.

The amount of current tax payable or receivable is the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received. 
That reflects uncertainty related to income taxes.

It is measured using tax rates for each jurisdiction enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Current tax assets 
and liabilities are offset only if certain criteria are met.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial 
reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for:

 – Temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and 

that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss;

 – Temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the extent that the Group 
is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future; and

 – Taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used.

Future taxable profits are determined based on the reversal of relevant taxable temporary differences. If the amount of taxable 
temporary differences is insufficient to recognise a deferred tax asset in full, then future taxable profits, adjusted for rewards 
of existing temporary differences are considered, based on the business plans for the individual subsidiaries in the Group. 
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the 
related tax benefit will be realised. Such reductions are revised when the probability of future taxable profit improves.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and recognised to the extent that it has become 
probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, using tax 
rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and reflects uncertainty related to income taxes, if any.

The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, 
at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if certain criteria are met.

8 2

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT6. 

Income tax  (continued)

(b)  Movement in deferred tax balances

2019

Software development costs

Customer relationships and brands

Intellectual property

Property, plant and equipment

Future income tax benefits 
attributable to tax losses and offsets

Provisions

Revenue timing

Transaction costs

Employee equity compensation

Unrealised foreign exchange

Net tax liabilities

2020

Software development costs

Customer relationships and brands

Intellectual property

Goodwill

Property, plant and equipment

Future income tax benefits 
attributable to tax losses and offsets

Provisions

Revenue timing

Cash flow hedge

Transaction costs

Employee equity compensation

Unrealised foreign exchange

Other

Net tax liabilities

Opening
balance
$M

Charged 
to profit 
or loss
$M

Charged 
to goodwill
$M

Exchange
differences
$M

Charged 
to equity
$M

27.3

4.1

1.5

(0.7)

(0.7)

(4.7)

–

(1.6)

(2.6)

(0.2)

22.3

8.0

(0.6)

(0.6)

(0.2)

(2.7)

(2.2)

(0.4)

1.3

0.2

(0.1)

2.7

–

1.5

1.9

–

(0.6)

1.6

0.5

(0.7)

–

–

4.3

–

0.1

–

–

–

(0.1)

–

0.1

(0.1)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(2.1)

–

–

(2.1)

Opening
balance
$M

Charged 
to profit 
or loss
$M

Charged 
to goodwill
$M

Exchange
differences
$M

Charged 
to equity
$M

35.3

5.2

2.8

–

(0.9)

(4.0)

(5.5)

0.1

–

(3.0)

(2.5)

(0.3)

–

27.2

14.4

(0.8)

(3.3)

1.1

(0.4)

(5.8)

(3.5)

(1.0)

–

0.8

4.8

(0.4)

0.1

6.0

–

0.3

0.5

–

–

–

0.8

–

–

0.7

–

–

–

2.3

–

(0.1)

0.1

(0.1)

–

0.1

0.1

–

–

–

–

–

–

0.1

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1.4

–

–

–

(0.1)

1.3

Total
$M

35.3

5.2

2.8

(0.9)

(4.0)

(5.5)

0.1

(3.0)

(2.5)

(0.3)

27.2

Total
$M

49.7

4.6

(0.1)

1.0

(1.3)

(9.7)

(8.0)

(0.8)

1.4

(1.5)

2.3

(0.8)

–

36.7

Key accounting estimates and judgements – Income tax
The Group is subject to tax in numerous jurisdictions. Significant judgement is required in determining the related assets 
or provisions as there are transactions in the ordinary course of business and calculations for which the ultimate tax 
determination is uncertain. The Group recognises liabilities based on estimates of whether additional tax will be due. Where 
the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amount that was initially recognised, such differences will impact 
on the results for the year and the respective income tax and deferred tax assets or provisions in the year in which such 
determination is made. The Group recognises tax assets based on forecasts of future profits against which those assets may 
be utilised; tax losses in subsidiaries of $8.7m (FY19: $1.9m) have not been recognised.

8 3

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 20207.  Earnings per share

The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) computations:

Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company ($M)

Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares (in millions)

Basic EPS (cents)

Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company ($M)

Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares (in millions)

Shares issuable in relation to equity-based compensation schemes (in millions)

Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares (in millions)

Diluted EPS (cents)

2020

160.8

319.7

50.3

160.8

319.7

0.1

319.8

50.3

2019

54.1

306.4

17.7

54.1

306.4

0.1

306.4

17.7

Significant accounting policies

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that 
would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares.

8.  Dividends

Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are included in other liabilities when the dividends have been approved 
prior to the reporting date.

The following dividends were declared and paid by the Company during the year:

Dividends on ordinary shares declared and paid:

Final dividend in respect of previous reporting period
(FY19: 1.95 cents per share, FY18: 1.65 cents per share)

 – Paid in cash

 – Paid via DRP

Interim dividend for the current reporting period
(FY20: 1.70 cents per share, FY19: 1.50 cents per share)

 – Paid in cash

 – Paid via DRP

Franking credit balance

2020
$M

2019
$M

5.9

0.3

5.2

0.2

11.6

4.7

0.3

4.3

0.2

9.5

Franking amount balance as at the end of the financial year

28.1

19.4

Final dividend on ordinary shares

Final dividend for FY20: 1.60 cents per share (FY19: 1.95 cents per share)

5.2

6.2

After the reporting date, a dividend of 1.60 cents per share was declared by the Board of Directors. The dividend has not been 
recognised as a liability and will be franked at 100%.

8 4

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT9. 

Intangible assets

Computer
software
$M

Development
costs (WIP)
$M

External 
software
licences
$M

Goodwill
$M

Intellectual
property
$M

Customer
relationships
$M

Trade
names
$M

Patents
$M

Total
$M

81.8

36.6

3.8

236.6

23.4

16.8

6.2

0.2

405.4

(25.7)

56.2

56.2

–

34.7

–

(10.1)

0.2

–

36.6

36.6

46.8

(34.7)

–

–

0.1

(2.0)

(0.1)

(12.0)

1.8

1.8

0.1

–

0.8

(0.9)

0.1

236.5

236.5

–

–

352.6

–

12.4

11.4

11.4

–

–

14.2

(5.2)

0.4

(4.7)

12.1

(0.5)

5.6

–

(45.0)

0.2

360.3

12.1

5.6

–

–

6.9

(2.2)

0.6

–

–

7.3

(1.1)

0.3

0.2

0.1

360.3

47.0

–

–

–

–

–

381.7

(19.4)

14.0

81.0

48.7

1.9

601.5

20.8

17.4

12.1

0.3

783.7

At 1 July 2018

Cost

Accumulated 
amortisation and 
impairment

Net book value

At 1 July 2018

Additions

Transfers/
reclassifications

Acquisition via 
business combination

Amortisation

Exchange differences

Net book value 
at 30 June 2019

At 30 June 2019

Cost

116.2

48.7

4.7

601.6

38.6

24.3

13.8

0.3

848.2

Accumulated 
amortisation and 
impairment

Net book value

At 1 July 2019

Additions

Transfers/
reclassifications

Acquisition via 
business combination

Amortisation

Exchange differences

Net book value 
at 30 June 2020

At 30 June 2020

(35.2)

81.0

81.0

–

–

48.7

48.7

71.5

101.2

(101.2)

–

(17.4)

(0.3)

–

–

0.1

(2.9)

1.9

1.9

2.8

–

–

(1.0)

–

(0.1)

601.5

(17.9)

20.8

(6.9)

17.4

(1.6)

12.1

–

(64.5)

0.3

783.7

601.5

20.8

17.4

12.1

–

–

60.0

–

(8.5)

–

–

3.4

(6.5)

(0.3)

–

–

0.2

(2.5)

(0.2)

–

–

1.6

(1.6)

0.1

0.3

0.1

783.7

74.4

–

–

–

–

–

65.1

(29.0)

(9.1)

164.5

19.1

3.6

652.9

17.4

14.9

12.2

0.4

885.0

Cost

217.1

19.1

6.6

653.0

41.6

24.1

15.2

0.4

977.0

Accumulated 
amortisation and 
impairment

Net book value

(52.6)

164.5

–

19.1

(3.0)

3.6

(0.1)

(24.2)

652.9

17.4

(9.1)

14.9

(3.0)

12.2

(0.1)

(92.0)

0.4

885.0

8 5

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 20209. 

Intangible assets  (continued)

Intangible assets

Useful life

Amortisation method Recognition and measurement

Computer 
software

5 to 10 years

Straight-line

Development 
costs (WIP)

Not applicable

Not amortised

External 
software 
licences

Goodwill

Intellectual 
property

Customer 
relationships

1 to 10 years

Straight-line

Indefinite

Not amortised

3 to 10 years

Straight-line

10 years

Straight-line

Trade names

10 to 15 years

Straight-line

Patents

10 years

Straight-line

Computer software comprises the historic cost of 
development activities for products transferred from 
development costs (WIP) when project/products are 
considered ready for intended use and the historic cost 
of acquired software. Computer software is carried at historic 
cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.

Development costs are costs incurred on internal software 
development projects. Development costs are only 
capitalised when they relate to the creation of an asset 
that can be used or sold to generate benefits and can 
be reliably measured.

External software licences are carried at historic cost or fair 
value at the date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation 
and impairment losses.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is measured 
at cost and subsequently at cost less any impairment losses. 
The cost represents the excess of the cost of a business 
combination over the fair value of the identifiable assets 
and liabilities acquired.

Intellectual property assets are carried at their fair value 
at the date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation 
and impairment losses.

Customer relationships are carried at their fair value at the 
date of acquisition less accumulated amortisation and 
impairment losses.

Trade names are carried at their fair value at the date 
of acquisition less accumulated amortisation and 
impairment losses.

Patents costs are carried at historic cost less accumulated 
amortisation and impairment losses.

Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset 
to which it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure on internally generated goodwill, is recognised in profit or loss 
as incurred.

Key accounting estimates and judgements – Measurement of other finite life 
intangible assets

Management has made judgements in respect of intangible assets when assessing whether an internal project in the 
development phase meets the criteria to be capitalised, and on measuring the costs and economic life attributed 
to such projects. On acquisition, specific intangible assets are identified and amortised over their estimated useful lives. 
The capitalisation of these assets and the related amortisation charges are based on judgements about their value and 
economic life.

Management also makes judgements and assumptions when assessing the economic life of intangible assets and the pattern 
of consumption of the economic benefits embodied in the assets. Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are 
reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate. The economic lives for internal projects, which includes internal 
use software and internally generated software, and acquired intangibles are between five and 10 years.

8 6

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT9. 

Intangible assets  (continued)

Recoverability of other finite life intangible assets

Other intangible assets with finite life are reviewed at each reporting period to determine whether there is any indication 
of impairment. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated to determine the extent of the 
impairment loss (if any). The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use.

If an impairment occurs a loss is recognised in profit or loss for the amount by which an asset’s carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates 
the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit (“CGU”) to which the asset belongs.

Impairment testing of goodwill

The carrying amount of goodwill is tested for impairment annually at 30 June and whenever there is an indicator that the asset 
may be impaired. If an asset is deemed to be impaired, it is written down to its recoverable amount.

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the cash generating units (CGUs), or group of CGUs, 
expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. A CGU is the smallest identifiable group of assets that 
generate cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or group of assets.

At 30 June 2020, the lowest level within the Group for which information about goodwill is monitored for internal management 
purposes is the consolidated Group which comprises a group of CGUs. All acquisitions are made with the intention of delivering 
benefits of revenue growth and synergy to the group. All CGUs are expected to benefit from synergies and sharing of expertise 
from these acquisitions.

Key accounting estimates and judgements – Impairment testing of goodwill

Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires judgement to allocate goodwill to CGUs and judgement and assumptions 
to estimate the fair value of a CGU or group of CGUs. The Group has determined that goodwill is tested at a single group of CGU 
level. The valuation model (being a value in use model) which is used to estimate the recoverable amount of the group of CGUs, 
requires an estimate of the future cash flows expected to arise from the group of CGUs and a suitable discount rate in order 
to calculate net present value.

Key assumptions in the Group’s discounted cash flow model as at 30 June 2020

A value‑in‑use discounted cash flow model has been used at 30 June 2020 to value the Group’s CGUs. Financial plans 
approved by the Board for year ending 30 June 2021 and management projections for years ending 30 June 2022 to 30 June 2025. 
These include projected revenues, gross margins and expenses and have been determined with reference to historical company 
experience, industry data and management’s expectation for the future.

Management has considered the impacts of COVID‑19 in forecast cash flows and longer term projects.

The following inputs and assumptions have been adopted:

Post‑tax discount rate per annum

Pre‑tax discount rate per annum

Terminal value growth rate

Sensitivity analysis

2020

9.4%

12.0%

2.5%

2019

10.2%

13.3%

3.0%

Management has performed sensitivity analysis and assessed reasonable changes for key assumptions and has not identified 
any instances that could cause the carrying amount of the group of CGUs, over which goodwill is monitored, to exceed its 
recoverable amount.

8 7

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202010.  Property, plant and equipment

Plant and 
equipment
$M

Leasehold 
improvements
$M

Right-of-use 
assets
$M

At 30 June 2018

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

At 1 July 2018

Additions

Acquisition via business combination

Depreciation

Exchange differences

Disposals

Net book value at 30 June 2019

At 30 June 2019

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

At 1 July 2019

Recognition of right-of-use assets on initial application of AASB 16

Additions

Acquisition via business combination

Remeasurement of Right-of-use assets

Transfers

Depreciation

Exchange differences

Disposals

Net book value at 30 June 2020

At 30 June 2020

Cost

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value

30.4

(19.4)

10.9

10.9

5.8

2.4

(7.3)

0.3

–

12.0

39.1

(27.1)

12.0

12.0

(0.4)

21.7

(0.1)

–

0.1

(7.7)

(0.4)

(0.7)

24.5

58.1

(33.5)

24.5

6.5

(3.2)

3.4

3.4

1.4

0.1

(1.1)

–

–

3.8

8.1

(4.3)

3.8

3.8

(0.2)

0.2

0.8

–

(0.1)

(1.0)

(0.1)

(0.3)

3.2

8.1

(4.9)

3.2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

42.1

9.5

2.5

(0.1)

–

(10.9)

(0.6)

(0.2)

42.3

52.8

(10.5)

42.3

Total
$M

36.9

(22.6)

14.3

14.3

7.2

2.5

(8.4)

0.3

–

15.8

47.2

(31.3)

15.8

15.8

41.5

31.4

3.3

(0.1)

–

(19.6)

(1.1)

(1.1)

70.0

119.0

(49.0)

70.0

Significant accounting policies

Refer to note 18 for the accounting policy for Right-of-use assets.

Plant and equipment and leasehold improvements are carried at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation 
and impairment losses.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the Consolidated statement of profit 
or loss.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when 
it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can 
be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised as expenses in the Consolidated statement of profit 
or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

8 8

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT10.  Property, plant and equipment  (continued)

Depreciation
Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis calculated using the cost of the item less 
its estimated residual values over its estimated useful life. Prior to adoption of AASB 16 on 1 July 2019, leased assets were 
depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Group will obtain 
the ownership by the end of the lease term.

The assets’ depreciation methods, residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each 
reporting period. The annual depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are:

Class of fixed asset 

Depreciation rate

Plant and equipment 

5%–50%;

Leasehold improvements 

10%–20%; and

Right-of-use assets 

Term of lease 1

1  Lease terms range between 1–10 years.

11.  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and on hand

The effective interest rate on cash and cash equivalents was 1.09% per annum (2019: 2.25% per annum).

2020
$M

 223.7 

2019
$M

260.1

Significant accounting policies

Cash comprises cash on hand and demand deposits. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

12.  Trade receivables

Trade receivables

Provision for impairment of trade receivables

2020
$M

61.7

 (2.1)

 59.6

2019
$M

52.5

 (1.7)

 50.8

The carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value due to the short-term nature 
of the balances.

The movements in the provision for impairment of trade receivables during the year was as follows:

Opening balance

Acquisition via business combination

Impairment loss recognised

Amount written off

Closing balance

2020
$M

1.7

–

1.4

 (1.0)

 2.1

2019
$M

1.5

0.4

0.4

 (0.7)

 1.7

8 9

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
12.  Trade receivables  (continued)

Trade receivables that were considered recoverable as at 30 June 2020 were as follows:

Not past due

Past due 0–30 days

Past due 31–60 days

Past due more than 60 days

2020
$M

45.7

7.0

1.5

 5.3

 59.6

2019
$M

40.1

5.9

3.4

 1.4

 50.8

Significant accounting policies

Trade receivables include amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business. Trade 
receivables expected to be collected within 12 months of the end of the reporting period are classified as current assets. 
Other trade receivables are classified as non‑current assets.

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value. A specific provision for impairment of trade receivables is established 
when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms. 
An expected credit loss provision is recognised in respect of all other receivables.

The Group does not hold any collateral as security over any trade receivable balances.

Key accounting estimate and judgements on trade receivables – Expected credit losses

The Group recognises loss allowances for expected credit losses (ECLs) on trade receivables.

When estimating ECLs, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available. This includes 
qualitative and quantitative information and analysis, based on the Group’s historical experience and informed credit assessment.

The Group assumes that credit risk on an individual trade receivable has increased if it is more than 30 days past due.

The Group considers a trade receivable to be in default when the debtor is unlikely to pay its credit obligations to the Group 
in full, without recourse by the Group to actions such as realising security (if any is held).

Measurement of ECLs
ECLs are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses. Credit losses are measured as the present value of all cash shortfalls 
(i.e. the difference between the cash flows due to the entity in accordance with the customer contract and the cash flows that 
the Group expects to receive). At 30 June 2020, the ECL model also incorporated estimates of potential credit losses resulting 
from impact of COVID-19.

Presentation of allowance for ECL in the Consolidated statement of financial position
Loss allowances for trade receivables are deducted from the gross carrying amount of trade receivables.

Write-off
The gross carrying amount of a trade receivable is written off when the Group has no reasonable expectations of recovering 
the balance in its entirety or a portion thereof. For customers, the Group individually makes an assessment with respect 
to the timing and amount of write-off based on whether there is a reasonable expectation of recovery. The Group expects 
no significant recovery from the amount written off. However, trade receivables that are written off could still be subject 
to enforcement activities in order to comply with the Group’s procedures for recovery of amounts due.

9 0

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT13.  Other assets

Current

Prepayments

Unbilled receivables

Deposits

Indirect tax receivables

Other

Non-current

Prepayments

Other

Movements in unbilled receivables:

Opening balance

Acquisition via business combination

Accrued revenue recognised

Subsequently invoiced and transferred to trade receivables

Exchange differences

Closing balance

Significant accounting policies

2020
$M

2019
$M

12.5

2.8

1.6

0.6

1.2

18.7

0.5

0.9

1.3

2020
$M

3.0

0.5

2.5

(3.5)

0.3

2.8

3.4

3.0

1.2

0.9

0.7

9.2

–

0.8

0.8

2019
$M

2.4

0.6

2.5

(2.5)

–

3.0

Unbilled receivables represent the revenue recognised to date but not yet invoiced to customers due to the timing of the 
accounting invoicing cycle.

14.  Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Other payables and accrued expenses

2020
$M

19.9

 27.9

 47.9

2019
$M

7.8

 27.4

 35.2

All amounts are short term and the carrying values are considered to be a reasonable approximation of fair value.

Significant accounting policies

Trade and other payables represent the liabilities for goods and services received by the entity that remain unpaid at the end 
of the reporting period.

9 1

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202015.  Deferred revenue

Deferred revenue

2020
$M

22.7 

22.7 

2019
$M

19.0

19.0

Deferred revenue reflects the value of advance payments made by customers who have been invoiced for services that will 
be provided in the future.

Movements in deferred revenue:

Opening balance

Acquisition via business combination

Revenue recognised in current year

Advanced payments received

Exchange differences

Closing balance

2020
$M

19.0

4.2

2019
$M

10.1

5.7

(33.0)

(32.0)

32.4

0.1

22.7

34.9

0.3

19.0

The Group does not disclose further qualitative information related to remaining performance obligations, as they are either 
part of a contract that has an original expected duration of one year or less; or the associated revenue is recognised in the 
amount to which the Group has a right to invoice.

16.  Other liabilities

Current

Contingent consideration

Customer deposits

Customer payables

Indirect taxes payable

Other current liabilities

Non-current

Contingent consideration

Other non-current liabilities

2020
$M

23.7

25.4

0.5

1.8

0.8

52.2

30.5

1.5

32.0

84.2

2019
$M

69.8

21.7

2.4

1.7

1.1

96.6

157.1

2.1

159.2

255.9

See note 26 for accounting policy and measurement of contingent consideration.

Customer deposits represent amounts paid in advance by customers to prepay for services in exchange for price discounts.

9 2

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
17.  Borrowings

Current

Bank loans

Non-current

Bank loans

2020
$M

2019
$M

–

–

–

–

–

0.2

0.2

0.5

0.5

0.7

Bank debt facilities
An unsecured syndicated facility was executed on 24 December 2018 between Westpac Banking Corporation, The Hongkong 
and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited and Citibank, N.A. The facility has a total syndicated commitment of $190.0m, 
plus an additional $200.0m accordion facility, and matures in March 2022. The facility is undrawn as at 30 June 2020.

Other bank loans
The Group acquired a controlling interest in Softship GmbH (“Softship”) on 1 July 2016, which had a debt contract with 
Commerzbank for $1.4m (Euro 1.0m), having a maturity of eight years and a fixed interest rate of 3.29% per annum. 
The unsecured bank loan was fully repaid in May 2020.

Finance lease liabilities
Prior to 1 July 2019 finance lease liabilities recognised in accordance with AASB 117 were classified as borrowings. $0.5m of finance 
lease liabilities were transferred to lease liabilities upon adoption of AASB 16. Refer note 18.

18.  Lease liabilities

Current

Lease liabilities

Non-current

Lease liabilities

2020
$M

10.4

10.4

35.4

35.4

45.8

2019
$M

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.5

Definition of a lease

(i) 
The Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease based on the definition of a lease under AASB 16. A contract 
is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys a right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange 
for consideration.

On transition to AASB 16, the Group elected to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which 
transactions are leases.

At inception or on reassessment of a contract that contains a lease component, the Group allocates consideration in the 
contract to each lease and non-lease component based on their relative standalone prices.

9 3

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
18.  Lease liabilities  (continued)

(ii)  As a lessee
The Group leases properties, motor vehicles and office equipment. As a lessee, the Group previously classified leases 
as operating or finance leases based on its assessment of whether the lease transferred substantially all of the risks and 
rewards of ownership. Under AASB 16, the Group recognises right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for most leases.

However, the Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases of low-value assets 
(e.g. office equipment) and leases with lease terms with less than 12 months. The Group recognises the lease payments 
associated with these leases as an expense on a straight-line basis over lease term.

The Group presents right-of-use assets in “property, plant and equipment”.

The Group presents lease liabilities separately on the face of the Consolidated statement of financial position.

The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset 
is initially measured at cost which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made 
at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove 
the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the end 
of the lease term. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain 
remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement 
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily 
determined, the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.

The Group determines its incremental borrowing rate by obtaining interest rates from various external financing sources and 
makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms of the lease and the type of asset leased.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:

 – Fixed payments, including in substance fixed payments;

 – Variable lease payments that depend on an index variation, initially measured using the index or value as at the 

commencement date;

 – Amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and

 – The exercise price under a purchase option that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional 

renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination 
of a lease unless the Group is reasonably certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is subsequently increased by the interest cost on the lease liability and decreased by lease payments made. 
It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, a change in the 
estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or as appropriate, changes in the assessment 
of whether a purchase or extension option is reasonably certain to be exercised or a termination option is reasonably certain 
not to be exercised.

When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the right-of-use asset carrying 
amount, or is recorded in profit or loss if the right‑of‑use carrying amount has been reduced to nil.

Key accounting estimates and judgements – Lease term
The Group has applied judgement to determine the lease term for some lease contracts in which it is a lessee that include 
renewal options. The assessment of whether the Group is reasonably certain to exercise such options impacts the lease term, 
which affects the amount of lease liabilities and right-of-use assets recognised.

Transition
At transition, for leases classified as operating leases under AASB 117, lease liabilities were measured at present values of the 
remaining lease payments, discounted at the Group’s incremental borrowing rate as at 1 July 2019.

At transition, for leases classified as operating leases under AASB 117, right‑of‑use assets are measured at either:

 – Their carrying amount as if AASB 16 had been applied since the commencement date, discounted using the Group’s 

incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application; or

 – An amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments.

9 4

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT18.  Lease liabilities  (continued)

The Group used the following practical expedients when applying AASB 16 to leases previously classified as operating leases 
under AASB 117.

 – Applied the exemption not to recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of lease term;

 – Excluded initial direct costs from measuring the right-of-use asset at the date of initial application; and

 – Did not recognise right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases of low-value asset.

At transition, for leases classified as finance leases under AASB 117, the carrying amounts of the right‑of‑use asset and the lease 
liability at 1 July 2019 were maintained at values recognised immediately before that date.

(a) 

Impacts on transition

On transition to AASB 16, the Group recognised right-of-use assets and additional lease liabilities, recognising the difference 
in retained earnings. The impact on transition is summarised below.

Right-of-use assets recognised in property, plant and equipment

Lease liabilities

Derecognition of previous operating lease balances

Deferred tax asset

Retained earnings

1 Jul 2019
$M

42.1

(43.4)

1.4

–

(0.1)

When measuring lease liabilities for leases that were classified as operating leases, the Group discounted lease payments using 
its incremental borrowing rate at 1 July 2019. The weighted average rate applied is 3.8%.

The lease liabilities as at 1 July 2019 can be reconciled to the operating lease commitments as at 30 June 2019 as follows:

Operating lease commitments at 30 June 2019 (under AASB 117)

Leases with less than 12 months of lease term at transition

Non-lease component (service charges) from operating leases

Extension options reasonably certain to be exercised

Discounted using the incremental borrowing rate at 1 July 2019

Operating leases transitioned to AASB 16

Finance lease liabilities recognised as at 30 June 2019

Leases of low-value assets

Finance leases transitioned to AASB 16

Lease liabilities recognised at 1 July 2019

(b) 

Impacts for the year

1 Jul 2019
$M

1 Jul 2019 
$M

47.3

(0.6)

(0.9)

1.3

 (4.1)

0.5

(0.1)

43.0

0.4

43.4

As a result of the application of AASB 16, the Group recognised $42.1m of right‑of‑use assets. The movements during the year 
ended 30 June 2020 in right‑of‑use asset balances are described below:

Right-of-use (ROU) assets

ROU assets recognised in property, plant and equipment

Additions

Additions through business combinations

Remeasurement of ROU assets

Early termination

Depreciation

Exchange difference

Closing balance

 30 Jun 2020
$M

42.1

5.9

2.5

3.5

(0.2)

(10.9)

(0.6)

42.3

9 5

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
18.  Lease liabilities  (continued)

As a result of application of AASB 16, the Group recognised $43.4m of lease liabilities. The movements during the year ended 
30 June 2020 in lease liability balances are described below:

$2.6m of depreciation charges and $0.4m of interest costs were capitalised to Development costs (WIP).

The Group adopted AASB 16 using the modified retrospective approach on transition and accordingly has not restated 
comparative information. The reclassification and adjustments arising from the new standard are therefore recognised 
in the opening Consolidated statement of financial position as at 1 July 2019.

19.  Share capital and reserves

Lease liabilities

Lease liabilities recognised

Additions

Additions through business combinations

Remeasurement of lease liabilities

Early termination

Payments

Unwinding interest on lease liabilities

Exchange difference

Closing balance

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid

At 1 July 2018

Shares issued for cash

Shares issued for acquisition of subsidiaries

Shares issued to employee share trust

Shares issued under DRP

Transaction costs (net of tax)

At 30 June 2019

At 1 July 2019

Shares issued for acquisition of subsidiaries

Shares issued to employee share trust

Shares issued under DRP

Transaction costs (net of tax)

At 30 June 2020

 30 Jun 2020 
$M

43.4

5.9

2.5

3.5

(0.2)

(10.1)

1.8

(1.1)

45.8

$M

288.8

335.7

23.5

24.4

0.5

(4.5)

Shares
(thousands)

299,932

16,064

1,291

850

24

–

318,161

668.5

318,161

3,845

1,250

24

–

668.5

86.0

24.8

0.5

(0.1)

323,280

779.8

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding-up of the Company in proportion to the number 
of shares held. At shareholders’ meetings, each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is called; otherwise, 
each shareholder has one vote on a show of hands.

The Company does not have a par value in respect of its issued shares.

9 6

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT19.  Share capital and reserves  (continued)

Nature and purpose of reserves

Treasury share reserve

(i) 
The reserve for the Company’s treasury shares comprises the cost of the Company’s shares held by the WiseTech Global 
Limited Employee Share Trust. At 30 June 2020, the Trust held 1,474,894 shares of the Company (2019: 1,283,578 shares).

(ii)  Acquisition reserve
The acquisition reserve comprises the cumulative consideration paid to acquire minority interests in excess of the fair value 
of the net assets when attaining control, in addition to the difference between the share price at the time of the agreement 
to issue shares and the share price on the date of issue when the Group’s shares are issued under acquisition agreements.

(iii)  Cash flow hedge reserve
The cash flow hedge reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of cash flow 
hedging instruments.

(iv)  Share-based payment reserve
The share-based payment reserve represents the value of unvested shares and unissued shares as part of the share-based 
payment scheme.

Foreign currency translation reserve

(v) 
The foreign currency translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements not in Australian dollar functional currency.

Capital management

Management controls the capital of the Group in order to maintain a sustainable debt to equity ratio, generate long-term 
shareholder value and ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a going concern. The Group’s capital 
and debt include ordinary share capital and financial liabilities, supported by financial assets.

Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks and adjusting its capital structure 
in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of debt levels, distributions 
to shareholders and share issues.

Throughout FY20 the Group issued $86.0m in shares to pay for obligations under acquisition agreements. In addition, at 
30 June 2020 the Group has an undrawn debt facility of $190.0m, to apply towards future strategic initiatives. The total equity 
of the Group at 30 June 2020 is $1,003.4m (2019: $766.6m) and total cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2020 are $223.7m 
(2019: $260.1m). The total bank loans at 30 June 2020 are $nil (2019: $0.7m).

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

9 7

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202020.  Business combinations and acquisition 

of non-controlling interests

Acquisitions in 2020

During the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group completed the following five acquisitions:

Business acquired

Date of acquisition

Description of acquisition

Cypress 1

16 Sep 2019

Tariff management software provider in the USA

Depot Systems 1

1 Oct 2019

Leading US-based container yard and terminal management logistics 
solutions provider

Ready Korea

31 Dec 2019

Leading customs, bonded warehouse and trade compliance solutions 
provider in South Korea

Sisa

SAD EC 1

1  Asset acquisitions.

3 Feb 2020

Leading customs and freight forwarding solutions provider in Switzerland

2 Mar 2020

Customs solutions provider in Poland

None of the acquisitions completed during the period is individually significant. Accordingly, key information on these 
acquisitions has been presented on an aggregated basis as set out below.

Details of the fair value of identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and goodwill determined are set out in the following 
tables. The identification and fair value measurement of the assets and liabilities acquired are provisional and amendments 
may be made to these figures up to 12 months following the date of acquisition if new information is obtained about facts 
and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date and, if known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts 
recognised as of that date.

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Other current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Current tax liabilities

Other current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired (100%)

Total consideration paid and payable

Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired

Goodwill

Total
 acquisitions
$M

12.8

5.4

2.4

5.2

3.7

(1.9)

(4.2)

(0.9)

(0.9)

(2.5)

 (1.6)

 17.5

76.3

 (17.5)

 58.8

Goodwill
The total goodwill arising on acquisitions is $58.8m which relates predominantly to the key management, specialised know‑how 
of the workforce, employee relationships, competitive position and service offerings that do not meet the recognition criteria as 
an intangible asset at the date of acquisition. The total amount of goodwill expected to be deductible for tax purposes is $6.5m.

9 8

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT20.  Business combinations and acquisition 
of non-controlling interests  (continued)

Consideration
Total upfront consideration was $48.2m (equity shares issued $3.0m and cash paid of $45.4m including $0.2m of foreign 
exchange difference arising between the acquisition date and payment) with further contingent consideration payable 
of $31.0m. Contingent consideration is based on a number of milestones including the successful integration of acquired 
intellectual property and transfer of customers into CargoWise and in certain acquisitions performance in future periods based 
on selected revenue and profitability targets of the acquisition. These targets take account of the performance expectations 
of the acquired business in the context of their contribution across the Group. At acquisition, the discounted fair value of these 
arrangements is $28.1m. These acquisitions included $12.8m of cash and cash equivalents acquired.

In addition to consideration paid, an additional $0.7m of debt like items were settled by the Group following the completion 
of the acquisition and are recorded in the Consolidated statement of cash flows as investing activities, acquisition of businesses, 
net of cash acquired.

The Group incurred acquisition‑related costs of $1.3m (FY19: $4.7m) to external service providers in addition to internal costs 
which are recorded within general and administration expenses.

Contribution of acquisitions to revenue and profits
In total, these acquisitions contributed $10.3m to Group revenue and a reduction to net profit of $0.2m from their respective 
dates of acquisition. If the acquisitions had been acquired from 1 July 2019, the contribution to the Group revenue would have 
been $22.4m and a reduction to net profit of $0.8m.

Additional investment in Softship
During the year ended 30 June 2020, the Group made payments of $0.8m towards obligations under previously announced 
share purchase agreements for the acquisition of Softship shares. This resulted in an increase in the acquisition reserve of $0.8m.

Acquisitions in 2019

During the year ended 30 June 2019, the Group completed the following fourteen acquisitions:

Business acquired

Date of acquisition

Description of acquisition

Ulukom

2 Jul 2018

Logistics and customs solutions provider in Turkey

SaaS Transportation 1 2 Jul 2018

Less Than Truckload (LTL) transport management solution provider in the 
United States

Fenix

Pierbridge

2 Jul 2018

2 Jul 2018

Canadian customs management solutions provider

Parcel shipping transportation management solutions provider to medium and 
large enterprises in the United States

Multi Consult 1

19 Sep 2018

Customs solutions, freight forwarding, local transport management solutions 
and warehouse management solutions provider in Italy 

Trinium 1

1 Oct 2018

Intermodal trucking transportation management systems provider in the United 
States and Canada

Taric

Tankstream

CargoIT

2 Oct 2018

8 Oct 2018

1 Nov 2018

Customs management solutions provider in Spain 

Learning management system provider in Australia

Customs management and logistics solutions provider in Sweden 

SmartFreight

1 Nov 2018

Parcel and LTL shipping software provider

DataFreight

1 Nov 2018

Customs, freight forwarding and warehouse management software solutions 
provider in the United Kingdom

Systema

1 Feb 2019

Customs management solutions provider in Norway

ContainerChain

1 Apr 2019

Container optimisation solutions provider to the shipping and landside logistics 
communities in Asia Pacific, Europe and the United States 

Xware

1 May 2019

Messaging integration solutions provider in Sweden

1  Asset acquisitions.

Containerchain is considered a significant acquisition during FY19. All other acquisitions completed during the period are not 
considered individually significant and key information on these acquisitions has been presented on an aggregated basis.

9 9

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202020.  Business combinations and acquisition 
of non-controlling interests  (continued)

The details of the fair value on acquisition of identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and goodwill determined are set 
out in the following tables and are considered final, as the measurement period for acquisition accounting has closed.

Containerchain
$M

Other
acquisitions
$M

At
acquisition
$M

Revision in
FY20
$M

Cumulative
total
$M

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade receivables

Other current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Current tax liabilities

Employee benefits

Other current liabilities

Borrowings

Deferred tax asset

Deferred tax liabilities

Fair value of net identifiable assets 
acquired (100%)

Total consideration paid and payable

Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets 
acquired

Goodwill

5.7

4.8

1.9

6.6

0.7

(7.1)

(0.2)

–

(0.9)

(1.0)

–

0.1

–

10.6

97.6

(10.6)

87.0

11.5

5.9

3.3

23.4

1.4

(5.0)

(5.5)

(4.7)

(1.3)

(0.8)

(0.2)

–

(4.5)

23.5

291.8

(23.5)

268.3

17.2

10.7

5.2

30.0

2.1

(12.1)

(5.7)

(4.7)

(2.2)

(1.8)

(0.2)

0.1

(4.5)

34.1

389.4

(34.1)

355.3

–

–

0.1

–

(0.4)

(0.1)

–

(0.1)

–

–

–

–

(0.6)

(1.1)

–

1.1

1.1

17.2

10.7

5.3

30.0

1.7

(12.2)

(5.7)

(4.8)

(2.2)

(1.8)

(0.2)

0.1

(5.1)

33.0

389.4

(33.0)

356.4

Update to provisional accounting
Goodwill in respect of acquisitions in the period ended 30 June 2019 has been increased by $1.1m following the update 
to provisional accounting. This resulted in a corresponding reduction in net assets of $1.1m. Details of the update are provided 
in the table above.

Containerchain
On 1 April 2019, the Group acquired a 100% interest in Containerchain. The total consideration paid was $97.6m, including $5.7m 
cash acquired.

A valuation was undertaken in relation to the acquired intangibles with respect to trade names of $2.1m and intellectual property 
of $4.3m. Intangibles valued at $0.2m were also acquired at date of acquisition.

The methodology used to derive the value of customer relationships was the multi-period excess earnings method (“MEEM”). 
The MEEM considers the present value of net cash flows expected to be generated by the customer relationships, by excluding 
any cash flows related to contributory assets.

The royalty relief method was used to value the trade name and intellectual property whereby it considers the discounted 
estimated royalty payments that are expected to be avoided as a result of the patents or trademarks being owned.

The trade receivables balance represents the gross contractual amounts due of $5.0m, of which $0.2m was expected 
to be uncollectible at the date of acquisition.

The goodwill is attributable predominantly to the key management, specialised know-how of the workforce, employee 
relationships, competitive position and service offerings that do not meet the recognition criteria as an intangible asset at the 
date of acquisition. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.

Containerchain contributed $4.0m to Group revenue and a reduction to net profit of $0.1m from the date of acquisition. If it had 
been acquired from 1 July 2018, the contribution to the Group revenue would have been $16.1m with a reduction to net profit 
of $0.5m.

1 0 0

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT20.  Business combinations and acquisition 
of non-controlling interests  (continued)

Other acquisitions

Goodwill
The total goodwill arising on other acquisitions is $268.3m which relates predominantly to the key management, specialised know‑how 
of the workforce, employee relationships, competitive position and service offerings that do not meet the recognition criteria 
as an intangible asset at the date of acquisition. The total amount of goodwill expected to be deductible for tax purposes is $33.1m.

Consideration
Total upfront consideration was $159.0m ($136.3m paid in cash and $22.7m in equity shares issued) with further contingent 
and deferred consideration payable of $141.1m. Contingent consideration, consisting of fixed and variable components are 
based on a number of milestones, including performance-related targets and the integration of the acquired businesses with 
the Group such as the development of pre-existing capabilities into the Group’s existing product. Deferred consideration 
represents the calculation of the final upfront consideration made subsequent to the completion date. At acquisition, the 
discounted value of these arrangements is $132.8m. Other acquisitions included $11.5m of cash and cash equivalents acquired.

In addition to the consideration paid, an additional $1.0m of debt like items were settled by the Group following the completion 
of the acquisitions and are recorded in Consolidated statement of cash flows as investing activities, acquisition of businesses, 
net of cash acquired.

Contribution of acquisitions to revenue and profits
In total, these acquisitions contributed $45.3m to Group revenue and a reduction to net profit of $0.9m from their respective 
dates of acquisition. If the acquisitions had been acquired from 1 July 2018, the contribution to the Group revenue would have 
been $60.8m and nil change to net profit.

Additional investment in Softship
During the year ended 30 June 2019, the Group acquired all remaining shares of Softship through a squeeze‑out process 
under German law, such that it is now a wholly-owned subsidiary. The squeeze-out process is expected to conclude in FY20. 
$2.4m was paid for the additional shares, with $2.1m recorded as an increase in the acquisition reserve and $0.3m offset to the 
remaining non-controlling interest balance.

Significant accounting policy

Business combinations occur where an acquirer obtains control over one or more businesses.

A business combination is accounted for by applying the acquisition method, unless it is a combination involving entities 
or businesses under common control. Under the acquisition method, the business combination will be accounted for from 
the date that control is attained whereby the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities (including contingent 
liabilities) assumed is recognised (subject to certain limited exemptions).

Consideration transferred, including any contingent consideration is required to be measured at fair value on the date of acquisition 
which takes into account the perspective of a ‘market participant’ and is a measurement of the amount that the Group would have 
to pay to such a participant for them to assume the remaining obligations under the contracts to acquire these businesses.

Contingent consideration obligations are classified as equity or liability in accordance with AASB 132 Financial Instruments: 
Presentation. If an obligation to pay contingent consideration that meets the definition of a financial instrument is classified 
as equity, it is not remeasured and settlement is accounted for within equity. Otherwise, other contingent consideration 
is remeasured at fair value at each reporting date and subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration 
are recognised in profit or loss. Where the accounting standards require that an obligation to be settled in shares is classified 
as a liability, changes in measurement from the point of initial recognition through to when the milestone is achieved and the 
number of shares to be granted is determined, are recognised in profit or loss. Subsequently, once the number of shares is fixed 
and determined, any changes in the value of the shares to be granted between the milestone being achieved and the point 
of settlement, are recognised in acquisition reserve within equity (see note 19).

The Group only has contingent consideration obligations classified as liabilities at the reporting date.

As a consequence any changes in the fair value of contingent consideration that do not meet the requirements above, such 
as a subsequent renegotiation and settlement of the obligation, does not result in any change to the measurement of goodwill. 
Instead, changes to the fair value of contingent consideration classified as a liability is recognised in the profit or loss.

Any goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment. Any gain on a bargain purchase is recognised in profit or loss 
immediately. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities.

The consideration transferred does not include amounts related to the settlement of pre-existing relationships. Such amounts 
are generally recognised in the Consolidated statement of profit or loss.

1 0 1

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202021.  Employee benefits

Wages and salaries

Share-based payment expense

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Total employee benefit expense (Gross before capitalisation)

Annual leave and long service leave

Current

Annual leave

Long service leave

Non-current

Long service leave

Total annual leave and long service leave

Significant accounting policies

2020
$M

241.2

17.2

12.5

270.9

2020
$M

15.0

3.2

18.2

1.8

1.8

20.0

2019
$M

177.0

10.9

10.7

198.5

2019
$M

10.0

3.1

13.1

1.4

1.4

14.5

Short-term employee benefits
Short‑term employee benefits are benefits (other than termination benefits) that are expected to be settled wholly within 
12 months after the end of the annual reporting period in which the employees render the related service, including wages, 
salaries and sick leave. Short‑term employee benefits are measured at the (undiscounted) amounts expected to be paid 
when the obligation is settled.

The Group’s obligations for short‑term employee benefits such as wages, salaries and sick leave are recognised as a part of current 
trade and other payables in the Consolidated statement of financial position. The Group’s obligations for employees’ annual leave 
and long service leave entitlements are recognised as employee benefits in the Consolidated statement of financial position.

Long-term employee benefits
Provision is made for employees’ long service leave and not expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the 
annual reporting period in which the employees render the related service. Long‑term employee benefits are measured at the 
present value of the expected future payments to be made to employees.

Expected future payments incorporate anticipated future wage and salary levels, duration of service and employee departures 
and are discounted at rates determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on corporate bonds 
that have maturity dates that approximate the terms of the obligations. Any remeasurements for changes in assumptions 
of obligations for long‑term employee benefits are recognised in profit or loss in the periods in which the changes occur.

The Group’s obligations for long‑term employee benefits are presented as non‑current employee benefits in its Consolidated 
statement of financial position, except where the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least 
12 months after the end of the reporting period, in which case the obligations are presented as current employee benefits.

Defined contribution superannuation benefits
All obligations for contributions in respect of employees’ defined contribution superannuation benefits are recognised 
as an expense as the related service is provided.

1 0 2

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT21.  Employee benefits  (continued)

Share-based payment transactions
The Company has a number of share-based payment arrangements that were granted to employees during FY20. These related 
to shares or share rights granted as part of employee remuneration packages (base remuneration and performance bonus), 
Christmas bonuses and arrangements following completion of business acquisitions. The awards were granted on various 
dates in FY20 based on a specified monetary value to each recipient and a share price at the time the offer is determined. 
The fair value of these arrangements was deemed to be the function of the number of share rights granted and the share price 
at grant date. Share rights granted may vest in predetermined tranches. Share rights were also granted as part of a matching 
process under the employee ‘invest as you earn’ programme which operated during the year. Vesting is dependent on 
continued employment with the Group. The fair value of the grant is recognised in profit or loss to match to each employee’s 
service period until vesting. Upon cessation of employment unvested rights are forfeited. The cost recognised in prior periods 
in respect of forfeited rights is credited to profit or loss.

The total value of share‑based payments recognised in the share‑based payment reserve during the year was $17.2m 
(2019: $10.9m) of which $13.3m was recognised in profit and loss and $3.9m was capitalised as part of directly attributable 
development costs which are required to be recognised as internally developed intangibles (refer note 9).

1 0 3

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202022.  Key management personnel transactions

Key management personnel (“KMP”) compensation

The total remuneration of the KMP of the Company are as follows:

Short‑term employee benefits

Post‑employment benefits

Other long‑term benefits

Share-based payments

Total KMP compensation

2020
$000

3,293

158

606

 1,064

5,122

2019
$000

3,251

172

468

771

4,662

Short‑term employee benefits comprise salary, fringe benefits and cash bonuses awarded. Post‑employment benefits consist 
of superannuation contributions made during the year. Other long‑term benefits comprise accruals for annual leave and long service 
leave. Share-based payments represent the expensing over the period to vesting of the fair value at grant date of share rights granted.

KMP transactions

A key management person (“KMP”), holds positions in other companies that result in them having control or significant influence 
over these companies. Some of these companies transacted with the Group during the year. The terms and conditions of these 
transactions were no more favourable than those available, or which might reasonably be expected to be available, in similar 
transactions with non‑KMP related companies on an arm’s length basis. The aggregate value of transactions and outstanding 
balances related to Richard White (CEO) and entities over which he has control or significant influence were as follows:

Director

Transactions

R White

R White

R White

R White

R White

R White

Office leases 1

Staff training facility 2

Office services agreement 3

Company apartments rent 4

US data centre services 5

Plant and equipment 5

Transaction values 
for year ended 30 June

Balance outstanding 
as at 30 June

2020
$000

1,583

102

(18)

73

1,000

53

2019
$000

2020
$000

1,116

218

(18)

170

802

–

– 1

–

–

–

–

–

2019
$000

(250)

–

–

–

–

–

The above transactions are made at normal market rates and approved by the Related Party Committee.

1  The Group leases two offices and utilised storage space owned by R White. During the year, the Group renewed its lease for an 

office property in Chicago, USA which has a term ending September 2024 and finalised a lease for an office property in Alexandria, 
Australia which has a term ending April 2025. The annual rents for the two offices are $0.8m and $2.5m respectively, both leases 
were determined in accordance with advice from independent property valuers.

2  Staff training courses run by a third-party service provider are held at a facility owned by R White. The charge for usage of the facility 

is embedded in the service provider fees.

3  The Group provides office accommodation and related services to a company controlled by R White.
4  The Group had agreements for apartment leases. During the year the Group exited these leases.
5 

In preparation to close out certain related party transactions the Group sold new property fit‑out assets in the Alexandria office 
at cost for $1.469m to R White and purchased used US data centre equipment for $1.522m from R White and terminated the US data 
centre services agreement. The value of the US data centre assets was appraised by a third-party valuation expert.

1 0 4

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT23.  Auditor’s remuneration

Audit and assurance related services

KPMG Australia

Audit and review of the financial reports

Total audit and assurance related services KPMG Australia

Audit and assurance related services

KPMG overseas and non-KPMG overseas

Audit of statutory financial reports KPMG overseas

Audit of statutory financial reports by non‑KPMG firms

Total audit and assurance related services KPMG overseas and non‑KPMG overseas

Total audit and assurance related services

Other services

KPMG Australia

Other assurance, advisory and taxation services

Total other services KPMG Australia

Other services

KPMG overseas and non-KPMG

Other assurance, advisory and taxation services ‑ KPMG overseas

Other assurance, advisory and taxation services ‑ non‑KPMG

Total other services KPMG overseas and non‑KPMG

Total other services

Total auditor’s remuneration

2020
$000

2019
$000

863.2

863.2

752.4

752.4

769.6

65.7

835.3

1,698.5

474.3

–

474.3

1,226.7

5.0

5.0

7.5

14.7

22.2

27.2

15.0

15.0

57.9

–

57.9

72.9

1,725.7

1,299.6

1 0 5

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202024. Reconciliation of net cash flows from operating activities

Cash flow reconciliation

Reconciliation of net profit after tax to net cash flows from operating activities:

Profit after tax from continuing operations

Net profit after tax

Adjustments to reconcile profit after tax to net cash flows from operating activities:

Share-based payment expense

Depreciation

Capitalisation of share-based payment expense and depreciation

Amortisation

Doubtful debt expense

Net finance (income)/costs

Exchange differences

Hyperinflation adjustment

Change in assets and liabilities:

Increase in trade receivables

(Increase)/decrease in other current and non-current assets

Increase in trade and other payables

Increase in current tax liabilities

Increase in deferred tax payable

Increase in other liabilities

(Decrease)/increase in deferred revenue

Increase in provisions

Net cash flows from operating activities

2020
$M

2019
$M

160.8

160.8

17.2

19.6

(6.5)

29.1

1.4

(101.3)

1.2

–

(4.6)

(8.4)

11.1

0.7

3.9

0.7

(0.7)

5.7

129.9

54.1

54.1

10.9

8.4

(3.4)

19.4

0.4

3.8

0.7

(0.1)

(11.9)

1.4

1.0

0.1

8.3

14.6

2.7

2.1

112.5

1 0 6

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT25.  Segment information

The Group manages its operations as a single business operation and there are no separate parts of the Group that qualify 
as operating segments under AASB 8 Operating Segments. The CEO (Chief Operating Decision Maker or “CODM”) assesses 
the financial performance of the Group on an integrated basis only and accordingly, the Group is managed on the basis 
of a single segment.

Information presented to the CODM on a monthly basis is categorised by type of revenue, recurring and non-recurring. 
This analysis is presented below:

Continuing operations

Recurring On-Demand licence revenue

Recurring OTL maintenance revenue

OTL and support services

Total revenue

Segment profit after tax

Fair value gain on contingent consideration 1

Interest unwind on contingent consideration, net of tax 1

Segment profit after tax excluding fair value gain on contingent consideration

2020
$M

309.2

72.8

 47.4

 429.4

160.8

(111.0) 1

2.9 1

52.6

2019
$M

249.8

57.8

 40.7

 348.3

54.1

(1.6)

–

52.6

1  Realised upon the close out of earnouts relating to 22 acquisitions as disclosed by the Company in May and July 2020, along with 

adjustments in 1H20.

In general, a large amount of revenue is generated by customers that are global, from transactions that cross multiple countries 
and where the source of revenue can be unrelated to the location of the users using the software. Accordingly, the Group 
is managed as a single segment. The amounts for revenue by region in the following table are based on the invoicing location 
of the customer. Customers can change their invoicing location periodically. The CODM does not review or assess financial 
performance on a geographical basis.

There were no customers contributing more than 10% of revenue during the current and comparative period.

Geographic information

Revenue generated by location of customer (invoicing location):

Asia Pacific

Americas

Europe, Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”)

Total revenue

Non-current assets by geographic location:

Asia Pacific

Americas

EMEA

Total non-current assets

2020
$M

134.5

128.9

166.1

429.4

2020
$M

458.7

244.8

264.2

967.6

2019
$M

102.3

102.6

143.3

348.3

2019
$M

368.0

220.0

218.8

806.8

1 0 7

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202026. Financial instruments

(i)  Recognition and initial measurement

Trade receivables are initially recognised when customers are invoiced. All other financial assets and financial liabilities are 
initially recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual obligations.

A financial asset (unless it is a trade receivable) or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs 
that are directly attributable to its acquisition. Trade receivables are initially measured at the transaction price.

(ii)  Derecognition

Financial assets
The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from a financial asset expire, or it 
transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards 
of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the 
risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset.

Financial liabilities
The Group derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled, or expire. The Group 
also derecognises a financial liability when its terms are modified and the cash flows of the modified financial liability are 
substantially different, in which case a new financial liability based on the modified terms is recognised at fair value.

On derecognition of a financial liability, the difference between the carrying amount extinguished and the consideration paid 
(including any non‑cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognised in profit or loss.

(iii)  Offsetting

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the Consolidated statement of financial 
position when, and only when, the Group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the amounts and it intends either 
to settle them on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

(iv)  Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

The Group holds derivative financial instruments to hedge some of its foreign currency risk exposures.

Derivatives are initially measured at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value, and 
changes therein are generally recognised in profit or loss.

The Group designates certain derivatives as hedging instruments to hedge the variability in cash flows associated with highly 
probable forecast transactions arising from changes in foreign exchange rates.

At inception of designated hedging relationships, the Group documents the risk management objective and strategy for 
undertaking the hedge. The Group also documents the economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging 
instrument, including whether the changes in cash flows of the hedged item and hedging instrument are expected to offset 
each other.

Cash flow hedges
When a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the 
derivative is recognised in other comprehensive income (OCI) and accumulated in the cash flow hedge reserve. The effective 
portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative that is recognised in OCI is limited to the cumulative change in fair value 
of the hedged item, determined on a present value basis, from inception of the hedge. Any ineffective portion of changes in the 
fair value of the derivative is recognised immediately in profit and loss.

The Group designates only the change in fair value of the spot element of forward exchange contracts as the hedging 
instrument in cash flow hedging relationships. The change in fair value of the forward element of forward exchange contracts 
(forward points) is separately accounted for as a cost of hedging and recognised in a hedging reserve within equity.

When the hedged forecast transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a non‑financial item, the amount accumulated 
in the hedging reserve and the cost of hedging reserve is included directly in the initial cost of the non‑financial item when 
it is recognised.

For all other hedged forecast transactions, the amount accumulated in the hedging reserve and the cost of hedging reserve 
is reclassified to profit or loss in the same period or periods during which the hedged expected future cash flows affect profit 
or loss.

1 0 8

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT26. Financial instruments  (continued)

If the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting or the hedging instrument is sold, expires, is terminated or is 
exercised, then hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively. When hedge accounting for cash flow hedges is discontinued, 
the amount that has been accumulated in the hedging reserve remains in equity until, for a hedge of a transaction resulting 
in the recognition of a non‑financial item, it is included in the non‑financial item’s cost on its initial recognition or, for other cash 
flow hedges, it is reclassified to profit or loss in the same period or periods as the hedged expected future cash flows affect 
profit or loss.

If the hedged future cash flows are no longer expected to occur, then the amounts that have been accumulated in the hedging 
reserve and the hedging reserve are immediately reclassified to profit or loss.

(v)  Credit impaired trade receivables

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether trade receivables are credit-impaired. A trade receivable is ‘credit-impaired’ 
when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows have occurred.

Evidence that a trade receivable is credit-impaired includes the following observable data:

 – Significant financial difficulty of the debtor;

 – A breach of contract such as a default; or

 – It is probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation.

(vi)  Measurement of fair values

Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or would have to pay to transfer a liability in an orderly 
(i.e. unforced) transaction between independent, knowledgeable and willing market participants at the measurement date.

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is used to determine fair 
value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the characteristics of the specific asset or liability. The fair 
values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one or more valuation techniques. 
These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data.

To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or liability (i.e. the 
market with the greatest volume and level of activity for the asset of liability), or, in the absence of such a market, the most 
advantageous market available to the entity at reporting date (i.e. the market that maximises the receipts from the sale of the 
asset or minimises the payment made to transfer the liability, after taking into account transaction costs).

For non‑financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant’s ability to use the asset 
in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.

The fair value of liabilities and the entity’s own equity instruments (excluding those related to share-based payment 
arrangements) may be valued, where there is no observable market price in relation to the transfer of such financial instrument, 
by reference to observable market information where such instruments are held as assets. Where this information is not available, 
other valuation techniques are adopted and where significant, are detailed in the respective note to the financial statements.

Fair value hierarchy
Significant valuation issues are reported to the Audit Committee.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values 
are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

 – Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

 – Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly 

(i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

 – Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability might be categorised in different levels of the fair value 
hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest 
level input that is significant to the entire measurement.

The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the 
change has occurred.

1 0 9

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202026. Financial instruments  (continued)

The following tables detail the Group’s assets and liabilities, measured or disclosed at fair value, using a three level hierarchy 
as detailed above,based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement.

Group – 2020

Assets

Forward foreign exchange contracts

Total assets

Liabilities

Contingent consideration

Total liabilities

Group – 2019

Liabilities

Contingent consideration

Total liabilities

Fair value of assets

Level 1
$M

Level 2
$M

Level 3
$M

–

–

–

–

4.6

4.6

–

–

–

–

54.2

54.2

Level 1
$M

Level 2
$M

Level 3
$M

Total
$M

4.6

4.6

54.2

54.2

Total
$M

–

–

–

–

226.9

226.9

226.9

226.9

Hedging instruments
The Group has recognised an asset measured at fair value in relation to derivative financial instrument (i.e., forward foreign 
exchange contracts – cash flow hedges). The derivative financial instrument is designated as a financial asset and deemed 
to be a Level 2 measurement of fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instrument are recognised in ‘other 
comprehensive income’. A reconciliation of movements in derivative financial assets allocated to Level 2 is provided below.

Opening balance

New contracts entered during the year

Closing balance

Fair value of liabilities

2020
$M

–

4.6

4.6

Contingent consideration
The Group has recognised liabilities measured at fair value in relation to contingent consideration arising out of acquisitions 
made by the Group. The contingent consideration is designated as a financial liability and deemed to be a Level 3 measurement 
of fair value. It has been discounted accordingly based on estimated time to complete a number of milestones. As part of the 
assessment at each reporting date, the Group has considered a range of reasonably possible changes for key assumptions 
and has not identified instances that could cause the fair value of contingent consideration to change significantly. Changes 
in the fair value of contingent consideration after the acquisition date are recognised in profit or loss, unless the changes are 
measurement period adjustments. Refer note 20.

1 1 0

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT26. Financial instruments  (continued)

A reconciliation of the movements in recurring fair value measurements allocated to Level 3 and the end of the measurement 
period of the hierarchy is provided below.

Opening balance

Change in fair value estimate 1

Equity payments

Cash payments

Additions

Unwinding interest

Foreign exchange differences

Closing balance

2020
$M

226.9

(111.0)

(86.4)

(22.8)

28.1

10.0

9.4

54.2

2019
$M

101.2

(1.6)

(0.7)

(17.2)

130.3

5.9

9.0 

226.9

1  The effect on the profit or loss is due to unwinding of earnout interest on acquisitions, change in fair value estimate and a portion 
of foreign exchange as indicated in the above reconciliation. The change in fair value estimates includes the renegotiation of 22 
acquisitions’ earnouts as previously disclosed in ASX announcements in May and July 2020.

Key accounting estimates and judgements – contingent consideration

Contingent Consideration is measured at fair value which requires management to estimate the amount likely to be paid in the 
future and the timing of the payment, to assess the present value using appropriate discount rates. The determination of fair 
value involves judgement about the probability of achievement of performance metrics of acquired business, which include 
both financial and non‑financial results.

Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group has exposure to the following risks arising from financial instruments:

 – credit risk;

 – liquidity risk; and

 – market risk.

Risk management framework

(a) 
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management framework. 
The Board are responsible for developing and monitoring the Group’s risk management policies. The Board has delegated 
day-to-day responsibility for implementation of the risk management framework to the risk committee. The risk committee 
is a management committee comprising senior executives and is chaired by the CEO. The aim of the risk committee is to 
provide our Board with assurance that the major business risks are being identified and consistently assessed and that plans 
are in place to address risk.

The Group’s risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate 
risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed 
regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities. The Group, through its training and management 
standards and procedures, aims to maintain a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees 
understand their roles and obligations.

The Board oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies and procedures and 
reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to risks faced by the Group.

The Board has approved the establishment of an internal audit function and an external service provider has been engaged 
since 30 June 2020.

1 1 1

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202026. Financial instruments  (continued)

Financial risk management objectives and policies  (continued)

(b)  Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally 
from the Group’s receivables from customers.

The Group’s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are that payment is generally due within 30 days on receipt 
of any invoice and the preferred payment options are by direct debit from a bank account or credit card. No limits are used 
and the Group’s receivables are carefully managed by the credit management team. This role includes establishing customer 
deposits (refer to note 16).

Trade receivables
The Group’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management 
also considers the factors that may influence the credit risk of its customer base including the default risk of the industry and 
country in which customers operate.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at balance date to recognised financial assets, is the carrying amount, net of any provision 
for impairment of those assets, as disclosed in the Consolidated statement of financial position. These predominantly relate 
to trade receivables. Refer to note 12 for further details.

Cash and cash equivalents
The Group held cash and cash equivalents of $223.7m at 30 June 2020 (2019: $260.1m).

Liquidity risk

(c) 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities 
that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far 
as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when they are due, under both normal and stressed 
conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. The Group manages liquidity risk 
by monitoring net cash balances, actual and forecast operating cash flows and unutilised debt facilities.

Exposure to liquidity risk
The following are the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date. The amounts of contractual 
cash flows are gross and undiscounted, and include estimated interest payments and exclude the impact of netting agreements.

2020

Financial liabilities

Contingent consideration 1

Lease liabilities

Trade payables

Other payables and accrued expenses

Other liabilities

Total

Contractual cash flow 

Carrying 
amount
$M

Total
$M

Less than 
1 year
$M

1–5 years
$M

14.8

45.7

19.9

27.9

30.0

138.4

(15.4)

(46.0)

(19.9)

(27.9)

(30.0)

(139.3)

(7.4)

(12.0)

(19.9)

(27.9)

(28.5)

(95.7)

(8.0)

(34.1)

–

–

(1.5)

(43.6)

1  The total carrying value of contingent consideration is $54.2m which includes $39.4m to be settled for an equivalent value of shares 

once the milestone is achieved and becomes payable and $14.8m in the table above, which will be cash settled.

1 1 2

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT26. Financial instruments  (continued)

Financial risk management objectives and policies  (continued)

2019

Financial liabilities

Contingent consideration 1

Bank loans

Finance lease liabilities

Trade payables

Other payables and accrued expenses

Other liabilities

Total

Contractual cash flow

Carrying 
amount
$M

Total
$M

Less than 
1 year
$M

1–5 years
$M

209.3

0.7

0.5

7.8

27.4

28.9

274.6

(218.1)

(0.8)

(0.5)

(7.8)

(27.4)

(28.9)

(283.5)

(66.3)

(0.3)

(0.2)

(7.8)

(27.4)

(26.9)

(128.8)

(151.8)

(0.5)

(0.2)

–

–

(2.1)

(154.6)

1  The total carrying value of contingent consideration is $226.9m which includes $17.6m to be settled for an equivalent value of shares 

once the milestone is achieved and becomes payable and $209.3m in the table above, which will be cash settled.

Bank debt facilities
An unsecured syndicated facility was executed on 24 December 2018 between Westpac Banking Corporation, The Hongkong 
and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited and Citibank, N.A. The facility has a total syndicated commitment of $190.0m, plus 
an additional $200.0m accordion facility, and matures in March 2022. The facility is undrawn as at 30 June 2020.

Finance costs are broken down as follows:

Unwinding interest on contingent consideration

Unwinding interest on lease liabilities

Capitalisation of interest on lease liabilities

Interest expense and facility fees

Other

Total finance costs

2020
$M

10.0

1.8

(0.4)

1.3

 0.1

12.9

2019
$M

5.9

–

–

1.4

–

7.3

1 1 3

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202026. Financial instruments  (continued)

Financial risk management objectives and policies  (continued)

(d)  Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will 
adversely affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk 
management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising the return.

Currency risk
Currency risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes 
in foreign exchange rates. The source and nature of this risk arise from operations and translation risks.

The Company’s reporting currency is Australian dollars. However, international operations give rise to an exposure to changes 
in foreign exchange rates as the majority of revenue from outside Australia is denominated in currencies other than Australian 
dollars, most significantly US dollars (“USD”), pounds sterling (“GBP”), and euros (“EUR”).

The Group has exposures surrounding foreign currencies due to non-functional currency transactions within operations 
in overseas jurisdictions.

The Group has hedged less than 10% of its estimated foreign currency exposure in respect of forecast sales over the following 
12 months. The Group uses forward exchange contracts to hedge its currency risk, most with a maturity of less than one year 
from the reporting date. These contracts are generally designated as cash flow hedges.

The Group designates the spot element of forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge its currency risk and applies a hedge 
ratio of 1:1. The forward elements of forward exchange contracts are excluded from the designation of the hedging instrument 
and are separately accounted for as a cost of hedging, which is recognised in equity in a cash flow hedge reserve. The Group’s 
policy is for the critical terms of the forward exchange contracts to align with the hedged item.

The Group determines the existence of an economic relationship between the hedging instrument and hedged item based 
on the currency, amount and timing of their respective cash flows. The Group assesses whether the derivative designated 
in each hedging relationship is expected to be and has been effective in offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged item 
using the hypothetical derivative method.

In these hedged relationships, the main sources of the ineffectiveness are the effect of the counterparties and the Group’s own 
credit risk on the fair value of the forward foreign exchange contracts, which is not reflected in the change in the fair value of the 
hedged cash flows attributable to the change in exchange rates; and changes in the timing of the hedged transactions.

Details of total outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts (cash flow hedges) as at 30 June 2020.

Cash flow hedge – outstanding contracts

Average 
exchange 
rate

Contract 
value 
LC
(Millions)

Contract 
value 
AUD 
(Millions)

Asset 
AUD 
(Millions)

Liability 
AUD 
(Millions)

0.5421

0.5395 

0.5950

0.5953 

7.0

2.0

9.0

10.3

2.1

12.4

12.9

3.7

16.6

17.4

3.5

20.9

1.4

0.4

1.8

2.3

0.5

2.8

–

–

–

–

–

–

EUR

0–12 months

12–24 months

Total

USD

0–12 months

12–24 months

Total

LC – Local currency.

1 1 4

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT26. Financial instruments  (continued)

Financial risk management objectives and policies  (continued)

A reasonably possible strengthening (weakening) of the USD or EUR weighted average exchange rate against AUD at 30 June 2020 
would have affected the measurement of financial instruments denominated in a foreign currency and affected profit and 
equity by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes hedge designations as at 30 June 2020 remain unchanged and that 
all designations are effective.

Equity
(pre-tax)

Profit
(pre-tax)

Foreign currency 
forward contracts

Average 
exchange 
rate

+10%

-10%

Change (+10%) 
AUD 
(Millions)

Change (-10%) 
AUD 
(Millions)

Change (+10%) 
AUD 
(Millions)

Change (-10%) 
AUD 
(Millions)

AUD/EUR

AUD/USD

0.5415

0.5951

0.5957

0.6546

0.4874

0.5356

0.2

0.3

(0.2)

(0.3)

–

–

–

–

Forward contracts with maturity dates greater than 12 months hedge revenues for April 2020 to June 2020.

A reasonably possible strengthening (weakening) of the USD, GBP or EUR against all other currencies at 30 June 2020 would 
have affected the measurement of financial instruments denominated in a foreign currency and affected profit or loss and 
equity by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant 
and ignores any impact of forecast sales and purchases.

Profit or loss

Equity

30 June 2020
LC 
(Millions)

Change (+10%)
LC 
(Millions)

Change (-10%)
LC 
(Millions)

Change (+10%)
LC 
(Millions)

Change (-10%)
LC 
(Millions)

USD
Net trade receivables/(payables) exposure

GBP
Net trade receivables/(payables) exposure

EUR
Net trade receivables/(payables) exposure

7.7

0.3

1.9

(0.7)

–

(0.2)

0.9

–

0.2

–

–

–

–

–

–

Profit or loss

Equity

30 June 2019
LC 
(Millions)

Change (+10%)
LC 
(Millions)

Change (–10%)
LC 
(Millions)

Change (+10%)
LC 
(Millions)

Change (–10%)
LC 
(Millions)

8.6

0.2

1.6

(0.8)

–

(0.1)

1.0

–

0.2

–

–

–

–

–

–

USD
Net trade receivables/(payables) exposure

GBP
Net trade receivables/(payables) exposure

EUR
Net trade receivables/(payables) exposure

LC – Local currency.

Interest rate risk and cash flow sensitivity
At 30 June 2020, the Group held no interest bearing financial liabilities (i.e. bank loans) (2019: $0.7m) and held interest bearing 
financial assets (i.e. cash and short‑term deposits) of $223.7m (2019: $260.1m).

A reasonably possible change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would increase the profit or loss after 
tax by $1.9m (2019: increase by $0.6m). This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency exchange 
rates, remain constant.

1 1 5

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202027.  Group information

Parent entity

WiseTech Global Limited

Subsidiaries

Candent Australia Pty Ltd

Cargo Community Network Pty Ltd

CMS Transport Systems Pty Ltd

Compdata Technology Services Pty Ltd

Container Chain Pty Ltd

Containerchain Australia Pty Ltd

Containerchain Australia Holdings Pty Ltd

Containerchain Unit Trust

IFS Global Holdings Pty Ltd

IFS Global Pty Ltd

IFS NZ Pty Ltd

Interactive Freight Systems Pty Ltd

Maximas Pty Ltd

Microlistics International Pty Ltd

Microlistics Pty Ltd

Tankstream Systems Pty Ltd

Translogix (Australia) Pty Ltd

WiseTech Academy Pty Ltd

WiseTech Global (Australia) Pty Ltd

WiseTech Global (Europe) Holdings Pty Ltd

WiseTech Global (Financing) Pty Ltd

Wisetech Global (Licensing) Pty Ltd

Wisetech Global (Trading) Pty Ltd

WiseTech Global Holdings Pty Ltd

WiseTech Global (Holdings 2) Pty Ltd

WiseTech Global Limited Employee Share Trust

WiseTech Global (Argentina) S.A.U.

Intris N.V.

Bysoft Solucoes em Sistemas Para Comercio Exterior Ltda

CargoWise Brasil Solucoes em Sistemas Ltda

Fenix Data Systems Inc.

WiseTech Global (CA) Ltd

1 1 6

Country of 
incorporation

Australia

Country of 
incorporation

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Argentina

Belgium

Brazil

Brazil

Canada

Canada

% Equity interest

2020

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

2019

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

–

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT27.  Group information  (continued)

% Equity interest

Subsidiaries

Softcargo Chile SpA

WiseTech Global (China) Information Technology Ltd

Pierbridge Finland Oy

EasyLog SAS

CargoWise GmbH

Containerchain Germany GmbH

Softship GmbH (formerly Softship AG)

znet group GmbH

Containerchain Hong Kong Ltd

WiseTech Global (HK) Ltd

WiseTech Global (India) Private Limited

ABM Data Systems Ltd

Cargo Community Systems Ltd

CargoWise (Ireland) Ltd

A.C.O. Informatica S.r.l.

WiseTech Global (Japan) K.K.

Containerchain Malaysia Sdn Bhd

Maxframe Technologies Sdn Bhd

Cargoguide International B.V.

Containerchain Netherlands B.V.

LSP Solutions B.V.

Containerchain New Zealand Ltd

WiseTech Global (NZ) Ltd

Systema AS

Softship Inc.

Candent Singapore Pte Ltd

Containerchain Global Holdings Pte Ltd

Containerchain (Singapore) Pte Ltd

Softship Dataprocessing Pte Ltd

WiseTech Global (SG) Pte Ltd

Compu‑Clearing (Pty) Ltd

Compu‑Clearing Drome Road Property (Pty) Ltd

Compu-Clearing Outsourcing Ltd

Core Freight Systems (Pty) Ltd

Country of 
incorporation

Chile

China

Finland

France

Germany

Germany

Germany

Germany

Hong Kong

Hong Kong

India

Ireland

Ireland

Ireland

Italy

Japan

Malaysia

Malaysia

Netherlands

Netherlands

Netherlands

New Zealand

New Zealand

Norway

Philippines

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

2020

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

2019

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

–

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

95.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

1 1 7

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Country of 
incorporation

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Africa

South Korea

South Korea

Spain

Spain

Spain

Sweden

Sweden

Switzerland

Taiwan

Thailand

Turkey

UAE

UK

UK

UK

UK

Uruguay

Uruguay

USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

USA

% Equity interest

2020

100.0

100.0

–

–

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

–

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

2019

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

–

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

–

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

–

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Subsidiaries

Drome Road Share Block (Pty) Ltd

Wisetechglobal (Pty) Ltd

EDI Enterprise (Pty) Ltd

Three DX Property and Investments (Pty) Ltd

Ready Korea Co., Ltd.

WiseTech Global LLC

Taric Canarias S.A.

Taric S.A.U.

Taric Trans S.L.

CargoIT i Skandinavien AB

X Ware Aktiebolag

Sisa Studio Informatica SA

WiseTech Global (Taiwan) Ltd

Containerchain (Thailand) Pte Ltd

Ulukom Bilgisayar Yazılım Donanım Danışmanlık ve Ticaret A.Ş.

WiseTech Global FZ‑LLC

LSI – Sigma Software Limited

Pierbridge Ltd

WiseTech Global (International) Ltd

WiseTech Global (UK) Ltd

Eyalir S.A.

Ilun S.A.

Containerchain USA Inc.

Pierbridge Holdings Inc.

Pierbridge Inc.

Planet Traders Inc.

Softship America Inc.

WiseTech Global (US) Inc.

1 1 8

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT28. Deed of Cross Guarantee

Pursuant to the relief provided under ASIC Corporations (Wholly‑owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785, the nine wholly‑owned 
subsidiaries listed below are relieved from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgement 
of financial reports, and Directors’ reports.

In order to receive the benefit of the relief provided under the Instrument, the Company and each subsidiary must be a party 
to the Deed of Cross Guarantee. The effect of the Deed of Cross Guarantee is that each party guarantees to each creditor 
of each other party, payment in full of any debt in the event of winding up of another party to the Deed of Cross Guarantee 
under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. The Company, WiseTech Global (Trading) Pty Ltd and WiseTech Global 
(Australia) Pty Ltd entered into the Deed of Cross Guarantee on 20 June 2017. On 15 June 2018, WiseTech Global (Licensing) Pty 
Ltd, Microlistics International Pty Ltd and Microlistics Pty Ltd signed an Assumption Deed for each of them to be joined to the 
Deed of Cross Guarantee. On 6 June 2019, Translogix (Australia) Pty Ltd, WiseTech Global (Financing) Pty Ltd, WiseTech Global 
(Europe) Holdings Pty Ltd and WiseTech Academy Pty Ltd signed an Assumption Deed for each of them to be joined to the Deed 
of Cross Guarantee.

The above companies represent a ‘Closed Group’ for the purposes of the Instrument.

The Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and Consolidated statement of financial position 
of the entities that are members of the Closed Group after eliminating all transactions between members of the Closed Group 
are as follows:

Profit from continuing operations before income tax

Income tax expense

Profit after tax from continuing operations

Net profit for the period

Retained earnings at the beginning of the period

Dividend declared and paid

Share premium – retained earnings

Vesting of share rights

Tax benefit from equity remuneration

Retained earnings at the end of the period

Closed Group

2020
$M

132.3

(25.3)

106.9

106.9

130.2

(11.6)

–

(17.5)

5.2

213.3

2019
$M

79.8

(21.8)

58.0

58.0

87.7

(9.5)

–

(8.6)

2.6

130.2

1 1 9

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 202028. Deed of Cross Guarantee  (continued)

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Current tax receivables

Other current assets

Intercompany receivables

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Intangible assets

Property, plant and equipment

Derivative financial instruments

Investments in subsidiaries

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Lease liabilities

Deferred revenue

Employee benefits

Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Employee benefits

Deferred tax liabilities

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Share capital

Retained earnings

Reserves

Total equity

Closed Group

2020
$M

2019
$M

165.6

29.8

3.7

2.0

12.9

16.6

207.8

22.4

–

2.5

3.5

13.4

230.7

249.6

189.4

27.3

0.9

693.9

1.1

912.5

1,143.2

18.6

3.8

5.3

11.3

25.6

64.6

14.4

1.7

42.6

28.5

87.2

151.8

991.4

779.8

213.3

(1.7)

991.4

184.4

6.0

–

528.5

9.6

728.5

978.1

10.0

–

4.2

8.6

51.2

74.0

–

1.4

33.1

79.1

113.5

187.5

790.6

668.5

130.2

(8.1)

790.6

The Group has initially applied AASB 16 Leases at 1 July 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. Refer note 3. Under 
this approach, comparative information is not restated and the cumulative effect is recognised in retained earnings at the date 
of initial application.

1 2 0

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT29.  Parent entity information

As at, and throughout the financial year ended, 30 June 2020 the parent entity of the Group was WiseTech Global Limited.

Result of parent entity

Net profit for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Financial position of parent entity at year end

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Total equity of parent entity comprising:

Share capital

Reserves

Retained earnings

Total equity

2020
$M

48.8 

48.8 

2020
$M

537.7

1,097.3

39.2

 103.0

994.3

2020
$M

779.8

(2.7)

 217.3

 994.3

2019
$M

59.2

59.2

2019
$M

508.8

833.5

16.0

 46.2

787.3

2019
$M

668.5

(8.3)

 127.2

 787.3

(a)  Parent entity contingent liabilities

The parent entity has provided guarantees for the future settlement of a portion of deferred consideration (cash and shares) 
recognised in subsidiaries of the Group. There are no other contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2020 or 30 June 2019.

(b) 

 Parent entity capital commitments for acquisition of property, 
plant and equipment

The parent entity had no capital commitments as at 30 June 2020 or 30 June 2019.

(c)  Parent entity guarantees in respect of the debts of its subsidiaries

The parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee. Refer to note 28 for further details.

1 2 1

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
30. Other policies and disclosures

(a)  Principles of consolidation

The Consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of WiseTech Global Limited and all 
of the subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has 
rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over 
the entity.

The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of the Group from the 
date on which control is obtained by the Group. The consolidation of a subsidiary is discontinued from the date that control 
ceases. When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, and any 
related non‑controlling interest and other components of equity. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. 
Any interest retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when control is lost.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains or losses on transactions between Group entities are fully eliminated 
on consolidation. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed and adjustments made where necessary to ensure 
uniformity of the accounting policies adopted by the Group.

(b)  Foreign currency transactions and balances

Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the 
transaction. Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the exchange rate at the reporting date. Non-monetary items 
measured at historical cost continue to be carried at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Non-monetary items 
measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated to the functional currency at the exchange rate when fair values 
were determined.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss, except where deferred in equity 
as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge.

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in other comprehensive income 
to the extent that the underlying gain or loss is recognised in other comprehensive income; otherwise, the exchange difference 
is recognised in profit or loss.

Group companies
The financial results and position of foreign operations whose functional currency is different from the Group’s presentation 
currency are translated as follows:

 – assets and liabilities including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition are translated at exchange rates 

prevailing at the reporting date;

 – income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period; and

 – retained earnings are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transactions.

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations with functional currencies other than Australian dollars 
are recognised in other comprehensive income and included in the foreign currency translation reserve in the Consolidated 
statement of financial position. The cumulative amount of these differences is reclassified into profit or loss in the period 
in which the operation is disposed of.

Currency of hyperinflationary economy
If the functional currency of a foreign operation is the currency of a hyperinflationary economy, then its financial information 
is first adjusted to reflect the purchasing power at the current reporting date and then translated into the presentation currency 
using the exchange rate at the current reporting date.

(c)  Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, for which it is probable 
that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be reliably measured.

Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre‑tax rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised 
as a finance cost.

1 2 2

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT30. Other policies and disclosures  (continued)

(d)  Standards issued but not yet effective

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 
1 July 2020 and have not been applied in preparing these Consolidated financial statements.

The following amended standards and interpretations are not expected to have a significant impact on the Group’s Consolidated 
financial statements:

 – Amendments to references to conceptual framework in IFRS;

 – Definition of a Business (Amendments to IFRS 3); and

 – Definition of Material (Amendments to AASB 101 and AASB 108).

(e)  Contingent assets and contingent liabilities

There were no contingent assets or liabilities of the Group in relation to FY20 or FY19.

(f)  Events after reporting period

Dividend
Since the period end, the Directors have declared a fully franked final dividend of 1.60 cents per share, payable 2 October 2020. 
The dividend will be recognised in subsequent financial statements.

1 2 3

Notes to the financial statementsfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of WiseTech Global Limited, we state that:

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors:

(a)  the consolidated financial statements and notes that are set out on pages 72 to 123 and the Remuneration Report 

on pages 51 to 64 in the report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its performance 

for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due 

and payable.

2.  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the Group entities identified in note 28 to the financial 

statements will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject to by virtue of the 
Deed of Cross Guarantee between the Company and those Group entities pursuant to ASIC Corporations (Wholly owned 
Companies) Instrument 2016/785.

3.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors by the chief executive 
officer and chief financial officer in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 
30 June 2020.

4.  The Directors draw attention to note 2 to the financial statements, which includes a statement of compliance with the 

International Financial Reporting Standards.

On behalf of the Board

Andrew Harrison 
Chair

18 August 2020

Richard White 
Executive Director, Founder and CEO

18 August 2020

1 2 4

Directors’ declarationfor the year ended 30 June 2020FINANCIAL REPORT 
This is the original version of the audit report over the financial statements signed by the directors on 
18 August 2020. Page references in relation to the Remuneration Report should be read as referring to 
pages 51 to 64 as opposed to 8 to 20, to reflect the correct references now that the financial 
statements have been presented in the context of the annual report in its entirety. 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the shareholders of WiseTech Global Limited 

Report on the audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the Financial Report of 
WiseTech Global Limited (the Company). 

In our opinion, the accompanying 
Financial Report of the Company is in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

•   giving a true and fair view of the 

Group's financial position as at 30 
June 2020 and of its financial 
performance for the year ended on 
that date; and 

•   complying with Australian 

Accounting Standards and the 
Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

The Financial Report comprises:  

•   Consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 

June 2020 

•   Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 

comprehensive income, Consolidated statement of 
changes in equity, and Consolidated statement of cash 
flows for the year then ended 

•   Notes including a summary of significant accounting 

policies  

•   Directors' Declaration. 

The Group consists of the Company and the entities it 
controlled at the year end or from time to time during the 
financial year. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the 
audit of the Financial Report section of our report. 

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of 
the Financial Report in Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the 
Code. 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member 
firm of the KPMG network of independent member 
firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative 
(“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved 
under Professional Standards 
Legislation. 

1 2 5

Independent Auditor’s Reportfor the year ended 30 June 2020WISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matters 

The Key Audit Matters we identified are: 

•  Recognition of revenue; 

•  Capitalisation of software 
development costs; 

•  Accounting for contingent 

consideration; and  

•  Testing for impairment of goodwill 

and intangible assets. 

Recognition of revenue ($429.4m) 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our 
professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the Financial Report of the current period. 

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion 
on these matters. 

Refer to Note 4 ‘Revenue,’ and Note 15 ‘Deferred revenue’ of the financial report 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

The recognition of revenue is considered 
to be a key audit matter due to: 

•  The significance of revenue to the 

financial statements;  

•  Recurring CargoWise One revenue 

that is earned in relation to customer 
usage is determined by the Group 
with reference to price lists and 
complex discount structures. It 
involves high volumes of customer 
transaction data recorded using a 
highly automated billing system. 
Auditing the revenue recognised 
based on this transactional data 
requires significant effort, including 
the use of IT and Data Specialists to 
supplement our senior audit team 
members; and  

•  Remaining revenue is recorded across 
a large number of different billing 
systems as a result of multiple 
acquisitions. Auditing this revenue 
requires significant audit effort with 
extensive sample sizes, and involving 
multiple overseas KPMG teams. 

Our procedures included: 

•  We stratified the revenue population into homogenous 
revenue streams for the purposes of performing our 
testing; 

•  For key recurring CargoWise One revenue streams, 
where revenue is recognised based on customer 
usage of the software, with the assistance of our IT 
and Data Specialists, we developed an expectation of 
the revenue for the year and compared this to the 
amount recorded by the Company. The formation of 
our expectation involved: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

understanding the Group’s process for collection of 
transaction data, and the application of price lists 
and discount structures to this data; 

assessing the completeness, existence and 
accuracy of transaction data interfaced with the 
billing module; 

inspecting transaction data which is not subject to 
billing for consistency with our understanding of the 
process; 

testing controls over access to the billing module, 
price lists and discount structures; 

testing the interface of the output from the billing 
module to the general ledger; and 

assessing for a sample of customers the 
appropriateness of price list records and discount 
structures based on their underlying contract 

94 

1 2 6

Independent Auditor’s Reportfor the year ended 30 June 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
documentation. 

•  We tested the Group’s key manual revenue 

recognition controls including; 

- 

- 

- 

approval of new customer contracts; 

review and approval of customers initial billing 
invoice, including checking prices to underlying 
signed customer contracts;  

review of monthly billing data. 

•  For other revenue, we selected a statistical sample of 
revenue across the Group’s subsidiaries. We tested 
revenue recognition and related deferred revenue, by 
obtaining and inspecting revenue contracts and 
invoices, checking against cash receipts recorded in 
bank statements, and using the conditions of the 
contract to check appropriateness of the timing of 
revenue. 

Capitalisation of software development costs ($71.5m) 

Refer to Note 9 ‘Intangible assets’ of the financial report 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Capitalisation of software costs is 
considered to be a key audit matter due 
to: 

•  The high volume of software 

developer hours; 

•  The Group’s calculation of the amount 
of hours capitalised is reliant on data 
extracts from the Company’s 
automated software workflow tool 
(PAVE) used for monitoring and 
recording the activities of software 
developers; 

•  The Group develops its software 
products using an iterative 
development methodology. This 
approach requires more judgement in 
assessing the Group’s application of 
the requirements of the accounting 
standards to capitalise the 

Our procedures included: 

•  We inspected the Group’s documentation on the 
status of projects and the evaluation of the future 
economic return of the software under development. 
We assessed the Group’s positions using our 
knowledge of the business and projects, and through 
discussions with various stakeholders, including: 
Project Managers, the Chief Technology Officer, the 
Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer. 
We also inspected price lists and Board of Director’s 
papers to evaluate these assertions; 

•  We obtained an understanding of the Group’s 

software development processes and how software 
developers use PAVE to record activities; 

•  We inspected the information recorded in PAVE and 
assessed the Group’s identification of activities that 
constitute development; 

•  We tested a statistical sample of developer time 

capitalised, to check the activities being performed 

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development costs. These 
assessments include: 

-  Whether a project can be 

completed and produce a viable 
software product; 

-  whether an activity is eligible for 

capitalisation; 

- 

determination of the appropriate 
rate per hour for developers’ time 
eligible for capitalisation; and 

-  whether a project is available for its 
intended use and, accordingly, 
commence amortisation. 

We involved IT specialists to supplement 
our senior audit team members in 
assessing this key audit matter 

related to a project in development or an 
enhancement to an existing software product as 
opposed to research or maintenance;  

•  Working with our IT specialists we tested the 

computer system controls designed to safeguard 
information recorded in PAVE; 

•  We tested the capitalisation of developer hours to 

projects on a sample basis; 

- 

- 

- 

evaluating task descriptions logged against the 
criteria in the accounting standards;  

assessing, for the sampled activity, the hours 
recorded for coding relates to an employee with a 
developer related role; and 

investigated task nature with Project Managers. 

•  We assessed the rate per hour calculations applied to 
time eligible for capitalisation by testing a sample of 
key inputs to underlying records. We also assessed 
the Group’s allocation of directly attributable overhead 
costs against the criteria within the accounting 
standards. 

Accounting for contingent consideration ($54.2m) 

Refer to Note 16 ‘Other liabilities’ and Note 26 ‘Financial instruments’ of the financial report. 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

In accordance with the accounting 
standards and the Group’s policy, 
contingent consideration payable is initially 
recognised at fair value in connection with 
a business combination, and subsequently 
assessed at each reporting period. During 
the measurement period (maximum 12 
months following the acquisition), if new 
information is obtained about facts and 
circumstances that existed at the 
acquisition date and, if known, would have 
affected the measurement of amounts 
recognised as of that date, then fair values 
are reassessed and adjusted against 
goodwill. After the measurement period, 
all reassessments, settlements and fair 
value adjustments are made through the 
profit or loss.  There is uncertainty 

Our procedures included: 

•  We assessed the Group’s determination of the 

contingent consideration against the contractual terms 
of the underlying sale and purchase agreements and 
the criteria in the accounting standards; 

•  We checked the integrity of the Group’s fair value of 

contingent consideration models including accuracy of 
the underlying calculation formula; 

•  We evaluated the forward looking assumptions 

underpinning the significant judgements used by the 
Group including examining the basis for the Group’s 
expectation that remaining contingent consideration 
will be paid. We did this by considering the 
performance assumptions (financial and non-financial) 
against the actual performance achieved to date and 

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regarding the actual contingent 
consideration payments that will be made 
by the Group, as they are subject to 
financial and non-financial metrics and 
targets occurring in the future.  

The fair value of contingent consideration 
is a key audit matter due to the significant 
quantum of contingent consideration 
arrangements which were renegotiated by 
the Group during the current financial year 
and the judgement applied by us when 
evaluating the Group’s assessment of fair 
value of these arrangements.  We focused 
on: 

  assessing the feasibility of forward 

looking assumptions in relation to the 
achievement of financial and non-
financial metrics; 

  assessing whether for accounting 
purposes contingent consideration 
obligations that are settled in shares, 
are classified as either a liability or 
equity; and  

  assessing whether remeasurement of 
the liability is to be accounted for as a 
measurement period adjustment to  
business combination accounting. 

our understanding of the business and economic 
environment relevant in the forecast period; 

•  Where contingent consideration obligations are to be 
settled through the issuance of shares, we assessed 
the Group’s classification of those obligations as either 
a liability or equity for appropriateness. We did this by 
inspecting the terms of the sale and purchase 
agreement and considering the application of the 
criteria in the accounting standards. We evaluated the 
amounts recognised in the acquisition reserve and the 
profit or loss by assessing contractual terms and 
amended agreement terms, and applying relevant 
share prices and foreign exchange rates, with 
reference to the requirements of the accounting 
standards; 

•  We assessed the remeasurement of contingent 

consideration not being treated as a measurement 
period adjustment to business combination accounting 
(i.e. which would have been adjusted against 
goodwill), by evaluating the factors giving rise to the 
renegotiations, along with information contained in 
Board papers, and the sale and purchase contractual 
terms and amendments thereof; 

•  We assessed the impact of renegotiations to earnouts 
against signed contract amendments to the sale and 
purchase agreements. Where cash payments were 
agreed by the Group to settle the contingent 
consideration obligations, we checked the payment to 
bank statements. Where issuance of shares was 
agreed by the Group to settle contingent consideration 
obligations, we checked the calculation of the number 
of shares to be issued for consistency with the 
formulas contained in the underlying signed 
agreements; and 

•  We assessed the disclosures in the financial report 
using our understanding of the issue obtained from 
our testing and against the requirements of the 
accounting standards. 

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Testing for impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets ($885.0m) 

Refer to Note 9 ‘Intangible assets’ of the financial report. 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

The Group’s annual testing of goodwill and 
intangible assets for impairment is a key audit 
matter, given the size of the balance relative to 
total assets and the judgements applied by us 
in assessing the Group’s identification of Cash 
Generating Units (CGUs), allocation of goodwill 
and the forward-looking assumptions the Group 
applied in their value in use model. 

We focused on: 

• 

Identification of CGUs – non-financial 
assets (other than goodwill) are required to 
be assessed for impairment separately, or 
as part of a CGU where the assets do not 
generate independent cash inflows. As the 
Group is pursuing a strategy for the 
integration of acquired businesses, 
assessing whether an acquired business 
generates substantially independent cash 
inflows during the process of integration 
with the global platform requires 
judgement; 

•  Allocation of goodwill to CGUs – goodwill 
is required to be allocated to the CGU or 
group of CGUs that is expected to benefit 
from the synergies of the business 
combination. As the Group is acquiring 
businesses for the purposes of integrating 
functionality into a global platform, 
determining which of the CGUs that these 
synergies will be obtained, and the amount 
of goodwill to be allocated to them 
requires judgement; and  

•  Forward looking assumptions - forecast 
cash flows, growth rates, discount rates 
and terminal growth rates used by the 
Group given their inherent uncertainty. 

We involved valuation specialists to 
supplement our senior audit team members in 
assessing this key audit matter. 

Working with our valuation specialists, our 
procedures included:  

•  We assessed the Group’s determination of the 
CGUs used in the impairment model and the 
determination that goodwill is tested at the single 
group of CGU level, based on our understanding 
of the Group’s business, acquisition strategy, and 
examination of cash inflows. We assessed these 
against the criteria in the accounting standards.  
We also considered internal reporting of the 
Group’s results to assess how earnings and 
goodwill are monitored and reported; 

•  We assessed the impairment testing 

methodology used by the Group against the 
requirements of Australian Accounting Standards; 

•  We tested the mathematical accuracy of the 

Group’s value in use model; 

•  We assessed the Group’s cash flow forecasts 

including; 

- 

- 

Consideration of the historical accuracy of 
previous estimates 
Reconciled the underlying cash flow 
projections to Board approved forecasts 

•  We assessed the cash flows and related growth 
rates applied in the model by comparing them to 
external analysts’ reports. We checked the 
consistency of the growth rates to the Group’s 
stated plan and strategy, past performance of the 
Group, and our experience regarding the 
feasibility of these in the industry in which they 
operate; 

•  We assessed the Group’s assumptions for 

terminal growth rates in comparison to economic 
and industry forecasts; 

•  Working with our valuation specialists we 

analysed the discount rates against publicly 
available data of a group of comparable entities, 
adjusted by risk factors specific to the Group; 

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•  We performed sensitivity analyses on the key 

assumptions used in the model and applied other 
values within a range that we assessed as being 
reasonably possible, to focus our further work; 
and 

•  We assessed the disclosures in the financial 

report using our understanding of the Group’s 
testing for impairment obtained from our 
procedures and against the requirements of the 
accounting standards. 

Other Information 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in WiseTech Global Limited’s annual reporting 
which is provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor’s Report. The Directors are 
responsible for the Other Information.  

The Other Information we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report was the Operating and 
Financial Review, Board of Directors, and the Directors’ Report. The Financial Highlights, Delivering on our 
Strategy, Five year financial summary, Chair’s Letter, CEO’s message, Our business, Our innovation 
pipeline, Our expansion pipeline, Environment, social and governance, Shareholder information, Glossary 
and Corporate Directory are expected to be made available to us after the date of the Auditor's Report. 

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not and 
will not express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the 
Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In 
doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Report or 
our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, 
and based on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The Directors are responsible for: 

•   preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian 

Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 

•   implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives a 

true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error 

•   assessing the Group and Company's ability to continue as a going concern and whether the use of 

the going concern basis of accounting is appropriate. This includes disclosing, as applicable, 
matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they 
either intend to liquidate the Group and Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

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Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objective is:  

• 

to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and  

• 

to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.  

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of the Financial Report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our 
Auditor’s Report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion 

Directors’ responsibilities 

In our opinion, the Remuneration 
Report of WiseTech Global Limited for 
the year ended 30 June 2020, 
complies with Section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the 
preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Our responsibilities 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 8 
to 20 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2020.  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

KPMG 

Caoimhe Toouli 

Partner 

Sydney 

18 August 2020 

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Independent Auditor’s Reportfor the year ended 30 June 2020INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WiseTech Global Limited ordinary shares

WiseTech Global’s ordinary shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under ASX code: WTC. 

At a general meeting, every shareholder present, in person or by proxy, attorney or representative has one vote on a show 
of hands and, on a poll, one vote for each share held.

All information below is as at 30 September 2020 unless stated otherwise.

Distribution of shareholdings

Number of shares held

Number of holders

Number of shares

% of issued capital

100,001 and over

10,001 to 100,000

5,001 to 10,000

1,001 to 5,000

1 to 1,000

Total

55

220

324

2,505

10,701

13,805

306,778,493

6,023,781

2,265,191

5,485,050

3,197,521

94.76

1.86

0.70

1.69

0.99

323,750,036

100.00

There were no investors holding less than a marketable parcel of 20 shares (based on a share price of $25.79).

Largest 20 shareholders

Name

Number of shares

% of issued capital

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

RealWise Holdings Pty Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited

Fabemu No 2 Pty Ltd ABN 67 003 954 070

Mr Richard John White

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

MSG Holdings Pty Ltd

Mr Michael John Gregg & Mrs Suzanne Jane Gregg

Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited - A/C 2

National Nominees Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited-GSCO ECA

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd

Mycroft Investments Pty Ltd

Solium Nominees (Australia) Pty Ltd

Solium Nominees (Australia) Pty Ltd

Mr William Leigh Porter

20

Harbinger Enterprises, LLC

Total

139,000,610

43,666,515

34,722,023

17,127,197

10,712,412

8,870,887

7,628,135

5,836,707

4,887,287

4,046,812

3,984,628

3,509,526

3,321,271

3,143,630

2,938,291

1,607,000

1,147,137

893,876

785,000

572,761

298,401,705

42.93

13.49

10.72

5.29

3.31

2.74

2.36

1.80

1.51

1.25

1.23

1.08

1.03

0.97

0.91

0.50

0.35

0.28

0.24

0.18

92.17

1 3 3

Shareholder informationWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Substantial shareholders

The following have disclosed a substantial shareholder notice in the period to 30 September 2020:

Name

Number of shares

% of voting power Date of latest notice

Richard White and RealWise Holdings Pty Ltd

Hyperion Asset Management Limited

Pinnacle Investment Management Group Limited

Charles Gibbon, Fabemu No 2 Pty Ltd and Gibbon Family 
Holdings Pty Limited

151,108,362

23,092,499

22,995,393

46.67

3 September 2020

7.13

25 August 2020

7.10 23 September 2020

17,349,014

5.47

6 May 2019

Shares subject to voluntary escrow

Number of shares

2,260

119,356

47,367

12,460

2,046,552

470,357

Unlisted securities

Date period of escrow ends

25 November 2020

3 February 2021

8 April 2021

7 May 2021

27 May 2021

7 July 2021

There were a total of 2,194,768 share rights on issue, held by 1,079 individual holders. Share rights have no voting rights.

On-market buy-back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

1 3 4

Shareholder informationSHAREHOLDER INFORMATIONTerm

3PL

Meaning

Third party logistics provider

Adjacency acquisitions

Targeted acquisitions of global or multi-regional software providers in key verticals in the supply 
chain (e.g. specialist TMS and rates management), to converge with our own innovation pipeline 
and build globally capable solutions

Attrition rate

BCO

CargoWise

Annual attrition rate is a customer attrition measurement relating to the CargoWise application 
suite (excluding any customer on acquired legacy platforms). A customer’s users are included 
in the customer attrition calculation upon leaving i.e. having not used the product for at least 
four months

Beneficial Cargo Owner

Our flagship product, a single source, cloud‑based, deeply integrated global platform for the 
logistics industry; see page 12

CargoWise Neo

Our global integrated platform for consumers of logistics services; see page 17

EBITDA

Ecosystem

Foothold acquisitions

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation

A complex network or interconnected system of components and participants

Targeted acquisitions of strategically valuable software providers in key regions (in Europe, Asia 
and the Americas focusing primarily on customs and cross-border capability) to provide safer, 
faster, stronger entry into new geographic markets

FTL

LTL

MUL

NPAT

NPATA

Full Truck Load

Less Than Truckload

Module User Licence; an on-demand licence fee charged per month, per user, per module

Net profit after tax attributable to equity holders of the parent

Net profit after tax attributable to equity holders of the parent before: acquired amortisation net 
of tax, contingent consideration interest unwind net of tax, and fair value changes on contingent 
consideration. NPATA is a non‑statutory measure and is a primary measure used by the Chief 
Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purpose of assessing the Group’s performance

On-Demand

On-demand licensing, including MUL and STL

OTL

PAVE

R&D

One-Time Licence, featuring an upfront one-time licence fee plus ongoing maintenance charges

Productivity Acceleration and Visualisation Engine: our self‑developed innovative workflow 
management tool 

Total investment in product development and innovation, including both expensed and 
capitalised amounts each year spent on product development and innovation, patents and 
purchased external software licences used in our products

Recurring revenue

Recurring revenue is the sum of On-Demand revenue and OTL maintenance revenue which 
is categorised in our statutory financial statements as recurring monthly and recurring annual 
software usage revenue

SaaS

Share right

STL

TMS

TSR

WMS

Software as a service

A right to receive an ordinary share in WiseTech Global at a point in the future. Share rights are 
issued to employees

Seat Plus Transaction Licensing; an on‑demand usage‑based licence, comprising seat charge 
per user plus standard charges for transactions

Transportation Management Solutions

Total Shareholder Return

Warehouse Management Solutions

1 3 5

GlossaryWISETECH GLOBAL ANNUAL REPORT 2020Shareholder enquiries

Enquiries about shareholdings in WiseTech Global

Please direct all correspondence to WiseTech Global’s share registry:

Link Market Services

Level 12, 680 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000

Telephone: 1300 554 474
Email: registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au
Website: www.linkmarketservices.com.au

Further information about WiseTech Global

Website

www.wisetechglobal.com/investors 

Investor relations

Email: investor.relations@wisetechglobal.com
Telephone: +61 (0)2 8001 2200

Registered office

Unit 3a, 72 O’Riordan Street 
Alexandria NSW 2015

Telephone: +61 (0)2 8001 2200

Company Secretary

Email: company.secretary@wisetechglobal.com
Telephone: +61 (0)2 8001 2200

Auditor

KPMG

Level 38, Tower Three 
International Towers Sydney 
300 Barangaroo Avenue 
Sydney NSW 2000

Telephone: +61 (0)2 9335 7000 

1 3 6

Corporate directoryCORPORATE DIRECTORYwisetechglobal.com/investors

wisetechglobal.com/investors