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Alamo Group Inc.

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FY2015 Annual Report · Alamo Group Inc.
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CONTACT DETAILS 

REGISTRY 

Level 16, 61 Lavender Street 
Milsons Point NSW 2061 
AUSTRALIA 
Telephone +61 2 9409 3670 
Investor Services 1800 ARDENT 
Fax +61 2 9409 3670 
www.ardentleisure.com.au 

c/- Link Market Services Limited 
Level 12, 680 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Locked Bag A14 
Sydney South NSW 1235 
Telephone 1300 720 560 
registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au 

Ardent Leisure Trust 
ARSN 093 193 438 
Ardent Leisure Limited 
ABN 22 104 529 106 
Ardent Leisure Management Limited 
ABN 36 079 630 676 
(AFS Licence No. 247010) 

ASX RELEASE 

17 September 2015 

The Manager 
Company Notices Section 
ASX Limited 
20 Bridge Street 
SYDNEY    
NSW 2000 

Dear Sir/Madam 

2015 Annual Report, Corporate Governance Statement and Appendix 4G 

In accordance with Listing Rule 4.7, please find attached, for release to the market, the Ardent Leisure 
Group Annual Report 2015, the Corporate Governance Statement and Appendix 4G.  

Yours faithfully 

Alan Shedden 
Company Secretary 

Ardent Leisure Group is a specialist operator of leisure and entertainment assets across Australia, New Zealand and the United 
States.  The Group owns and operates Dreamworld, WhiteWater World, SkyPoint, SkyPoint Climb, d’Albora Marinas, Hypoxi Body 
Contouring, Goodlife health clubs, AMF and Kingpin bowling centres across Australia and New Zealand.  The Group also operates 
Main Event Entertainment, the fastest growing family entertainment chain in the United States. For further information on the 
Group’s activities please visit our website at www.ardentleisure.com.au  

AMF Bowling | d’Albora Marinas | Dreamworld | Goodlife Health Clubs | Hypoxi  

Kingpin Bowling | Main Event Entertainment | SkyPoint | SkyPoint Climb | WhiteWater World 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual Financial Report 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

The financial report was authorised for issue by the Directors of Ardent Leisure Management Limited and Ardent  
Leisure Limited on 18 August 2015.  The Directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial report.

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Report  

Summary of significant accounting policies 
Ardent Leisure Trust and Ardent Leisure Limited formation 
Revenue from operating activities 
Borrowing costs 
Property expenses 
Net gain/(loss) from derivative financial instruments 

Receivables 

  Other assets 

  Derivative financial instruments 

Inventories 
Property held for sale 

  Distributions and dividends paid and payable 

Investment properties 
Property, plant and equipment 
Livestock 
Intangible assets 

  Management fees 
Other expenses 
Remuneration of auditor 
Income tax expense 
Earnings per security/share 

Directors’ report to stapled security holders 
Income Statements 
Statements of Comprehensive Income 
Balance Sheets 
Statements of Changes in Equity 
Statements of Cash Flows 
Notes to the financial statements 
1. 
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3.
4.
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12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.  Deferred tax assets 
23. 
Payables 
24. 
Interest bearing liabilities 
25. 
Provisions 
26.  Other liabilities 
27.  Deferred tax liabilities 
28.  Contributed equity 
29. 
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.  Capital and financial risk management 
39. 
40.  Contingent liabilities 
41.  Capital and lease commitments 
42.  Deed of Cross Guarantee 
43. 
Parent entity financial information 
44. 
Events occurring after reporting date 
Directors’ declaration to stapled security holders 
Independent auditor’s report to stapled security holders 
Investor Analysis 
Investor Relations 
Corporate Directory 

  Business combinations 
  Cash and cash equivalents 
  Cash flow information 
  Net tangible assets 

Security-based payments 
Reserves 
Retained profits/(accumulated losses) 

Related party disclosures 
Segment information 

Fair value measurement 

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Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       1 

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

Directors’ report to stapled security holders 
The Directors of Ardent Leisure Management Limited (Manager), (as responsible entity of Ardent Leisure Trust) and the Directors of 
Ardent  Leisure  Limited  present  their  report  together  with  the  consolidated  financial  report  of  Ardent  Leisure  Group  (Group  or 
Consolidated Group) and the consolidated financial report of Ardent Leisure Limited Group (ALL Group) for the year ended 30 June 
2015.  

The financial report of the Group comprises of Ardent Leisure Trust (Trust) and its controlled entities including Ardent Leisure Limited 
(ALL  or  Company)  and  its  controlled  entities.    The  financial  report  of  the  ALL  Group  comprises  of  Ardent  Leisure  Limited  and  its 
controlled entities. 

Ardent Leisure Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered office and principal place 
of business are Level 16, 61 Lavender Street, Milsons Point, NSW 2061. 

The units of the Trust and the shares of ALL are combined and issued as stapled securities in the Group.  The units of the Trust and 
shares  of  ALL  cannot  be  traded  separately  and  can  only  be  traded  as  stapled  securities.  Although  there  is  no  ownership  interest 
between the Trust and ALL, the Trust is deemed to be the parent entity of the Group under Australian Accounting Standards.  

1.     

Directors 

The following persons have held office as Directors of the Manager and ALL during the period and up to the date of this report: 

Neil Balnaves AO (Chair); 
Roger Davis; 
 David Haslingden (appointed 6 July 2015); 
Anne Keating (retired 29 October 2014); 
Don Morris AO; 
Greg Shaw (retired 10 March 2015); 
Deborah Thomas; 
George Venardos; and 
Melanie Willis (appointed 17 July 2015). 

2.    

Principal activities 

The  Group’s  principal  activity  is  to  invest  in  and  operate  leisure  and  entertainment  businesses  in  Australia,  New  Zealand  and  the 
United States. There were no significant changes in the nature of the activities of the Group during the year. 

3.    

Distributions 

The total distribution of income for the year ended 30 June 2015 will be 12.5 cents (2014: 13.0 cents) per stapled security which will be 
paid by the Group. An interim distribution of 7.0 cents (2014: 6.8 cents) per stapled security was paid in February 2015. This comprised 
a  distribution  paid  by  the  Trust  of  4.0  cents  (31  December  2013:  6.8  cents)  and  a  dividend  paid  by  the  Company  of  3.0  cents  (31 
December 2013: nil) per stapled security. A final distribution for the year ended 30 June 2015 of 5.5 cents (2014: 6.2 cents) per stapled 
security will be paid by the Trust in August 2015. A provision has not been recognised in the financial statements at 30 June 2015 as 
this distribution had not been declared at the reporting date. During the year, a subsidiary of ALL paid to the Trust $1.6 million (2014: 
$3.9 million) relating to convertible notes which are classified as equity under Australian Accounting Standards.   

4.     

Operating and financial review 

Overview 

The  Group’s  strategy  is  to  focus  primarily  on  domestic  leisure  segments  with  mass  market  appeal.    The  Group‘s  operations  are 
diversified through its five core operating divisions, being family entertainment centres in the US, bowling centres, marinas, theme 
parks and health clubs.    

The  Group’s  theme  parks  and  marinas  divisions  occupy  strategic  positions  within  their  respective  markets  while  the  other  three 
divisions  provide  well  established  operating  platforms  with  organic  growth  opportunities  to  roll  out  new  sites  or  make  “bolt-on” 
acquisitions as conditions permit.   

During  the  year,  the  Group  acquired  eight  health  clubs  in  Western  Australia  for  $32.0  million.  The  Group  also  acquired  Playtime 
Highpoint, an amusement arcade at Highpoint, Victoria for $2.5 million and the exclusive US and Canadian distribution and master 
franchise rights for the Hypoxi targeted weight loss business for $0.8 million. In addition, the Group acquired two Hypoxi studios in 
Randwick, NSW and Ballantyne, North Carolina for a total of $0.4 million. Refer to Note 32 to the financial statements.  

2       Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015 

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

4. 

Operating and financial review (continued) 

Overview (continued) 
During  the  year,  the  Group  also  closed  two  bowling  centres  at  Randwick,  NSW  and  Chadstone,  Victoria  and  disposed  of  a  further 
bowling centre at Launceston, Tasmania for $0.3 million.   

In  June  2015,  the  Group  completed  the  sale  and  leaseback  of  three  family  entertainment  centres  at  Tulsa  and  Oklahoma  City, 
Oklahoma and San Antonio West, Texas, realising proceeds of US$32.0 million and a gain on disposal of US$5.3 million. 

Group results 
The performance of the Consolidated Group, as represented by the aggregated results of its operations for the year, was as follows: 

Family entertainment centres 
Bowling centres 
Marinas 
Theme parks 
Health clubs 
Other 
Total 
Depreciation and amortisation*
Divisional EBIT 

Pre-opening  expenses,  straight  lining  of  fixed  rent  increases,  IFRS 
depreciation,  onerous  lease  costs,  intangible  asset  amortisation  and 
impairment  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  intangible  assets 
not included in divisional EBIT 
Valuation loss - investment properties 
Valuation gains - property, plant and equipment 
Loss on closure of bowling centres 
Loss on disposal of assets 
Gain on sale and leaseback of family entertainment centres
Net gain/(loss) from derivative financial instruments
Interest income 
Corporate costs  
Business acquisition costs 
Borrowing costs 
Net tax expense 
Profit 

Segment
revenues
2015 
$’000 
177,123 
116,510
22,952
99,571 
178,388
59
594,603

Segment 
revenues 
2014 
$’000 
98,121 
113,889 
23,466 
100,139 
164,070 
18 
499,703 

Segment
EBITDA* 
2015 
$’000 
45,657 
13,989
10,150
32,015 
28,152
49
130,012
(36,998)
93,014

(32,122) 
(501)
-
(104) 
(523) 
6,959
552
121
(15,056)
(1,938) 
(11,333) 
(6,947)
32,122 

Segment
EBITDA* 
2014 
$’000 
24,714 
13,765
10,396
32,799 
33,990
(1)
115,663
(27,148)
88,515

(19,020) 
-
8,590
(1,579) 
(453) 
379
(613)
211
(12,545)
(277) 
(11,330) 
(2,876)
49,002 

Core earnings (Note 11 to the financial statements) 

56,234 

58,153 

*  

Segment earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) excludes pre-opening expenses, straight lining of fixed rent increases, IFRS depreciation, onerous 
lease costs, amortisation of intangible assets and impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. IFRS depreciation represents depreciation recorded under 
Australian Accounting Standards effective 1 July 2005 on property, plant and equipment which were previously classified as investment properties. Management believes that 
adjusting the segment result for these items allows the Group to more effectively compare underlying performance against prior periods and between divisions. Segment EBRITDA, 
which represents segment EBITDA before property costs, is another measure used by management to assess the trading performance of divisions excluding the impact of property 
costs. 

Profit for the year decreased by $16.9 million, or 34.4%, to $32.1 million, mainly due to the following factors: 
  Depreciation (including IFRS depreciation) and amortisation of property, plant and equipment and software increased by $12.4 

million in the current year to $48.1 million;  

 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of $2.8 million, and onerous lease costs of $2.6 million were 
incurred in the current year;  

  Pre-opening costs increased by $3.9 million to $6.5 million; 

  There was a revaluation loss of $0.5 million on investment properties compared to a gain of $8.6 million on property, plant and 

equipment in the prior year; 

  Corporate costs increased by $2.5 million to $15.1 million; and 

  There was a $4.1 million increase in tax expense for the year largely due to growth in profit from US operations. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       3 

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

 4.   

Operating and financial review (continued) 

Group results (continued) 

However, this was partially offset by the following factors: 

  Revenue from operating activities increased by $94.9 million, or 19.0%, to $594.6 million and divisional EBITDA increased by $14.3 

million, or 12.4%, to $130.0 million. Further commentary on divisional results is set out separately below;  

  There was a $7.0 million gain on the sale and leaseback on three Main Event family entertainment centres; and 

  There was a net gain of $0.6 million from derivative financial instruments in the current year compared to a net loss $0.6 million in 

the prior year.  

The above factors also delivered a decrease in core earnings of $1.9 million, or 3.3%, to $56.2 million.  Core earnings (as defined in Note 
11 to the financial statements) represents the earnings of the Group after adding back unrealised items (such as unrealised gains or 
losses on derivatives and unrealised valuation gains and losses on investment property and property, plant and equipment), straight 
lining  of  fixed  rent  increases,  IFRS  depreciation,  onerous  lease  costs,  impairment  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  intangible 
assets, amortisation of intangible assets and one off realised items.   

Family entertainment centres  

The performance of Main Event’s family entertainment centres is summarised as follows: 

Total revenue  

EBRITDA (excluding pre-opening expenses)  

Operating margin  
Property costs 
EBITDA 

2015 
US$'000 

143,612 

52,043 

36.2% 
(15,352) 
36,691 

2014 
US$'000 

89,254 

33,513 

37.5% 
(11,112) 
22,401 

Change 
%

60.9

55.3

38.2
63.8

During  the  year,  total  US  dollar  revenue  grew  by  60.9%,  driving  EBITDA  growth  of  63.8%  as  a  result  of  strong  constant  centre 
performance and the success of new centres opened over the last 12 months as set out below: 

Constant centres 
New centres 
Corporate and regional office 
expenses/sales and marketing 
Total 

Revenue
2015
US$'000

83,783
59,829

-
143,612

Revenue
2014
US$'000

77,354
11,900

-
89,254

Change

%

8.3
402.8

-
60.9

EBRITDA 
2015 
US$'000 

38,394 
25,567 

(11,918) 
52,043 

EBRITDA 
2014 
US$'000 

35,019 
5,276 

(6,782) 
33,513 

Change

%

9.6
384.6

75.7
55.3

Constant  centre  revenue  growth  of  8.3%  was  assisted  by  a  new  core  food  menu,  bar  remodels  and  increased  amusement  game 
contribution.  Value-based  promotions,  growth  in  corporate,  group  and  social  league  events  and  ongoing  focus  on  customer 
satisfaction has driven guest spend.  

Six new centres were opened during the year, in which the average revenue of new centres has substantially exceeded the average of 
the constant centres. Main Event now has six out of 20 centres operating successfully outside of Texas. Construction has started on five 
new  sites  with  design  and  construction  documents  completed  on  a  further  two  new  sites  due  to  open  in  FY16.  Negotiations  are 
underway for a further eight sites to open in FY17. An institutional real estate investor has agreed to fund up to US$100 million of new 
centre developments. The family entertainment centres division will continue to actively pursue opportunities for additional new sites 
in FY16 and FY17.  

4       Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015 

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

4. 

Operating and financial review (continued) 

Bowling centres 

The division recorded total revenues of $116.5 million, being an increase of 2.3% compared to the prior year. EBITDA grew by 1.6% 
through a combination of modest constant centre growth and growth from acquisitions. Excluding one-off make good costs for the 
closures of Randwick and Richmond bowling centres, EBITDA grew by 5%. Operating margin has increased from 34.2% to 34.6% in 
FY15.  

The performance of bowling centres is summarised as follows: 

Total revenue  

EBRITDA (excluding pre-opening expenses)  
Operating margin  
Property costs (excluding straight-line rent and onerous lease costs)   
EBITDA  

A further analysis of bowling centres performance is summarised as follows: 

Constant centres 
Centres closed  
New centres /acquisitions 
Corporate and regional office 
expenses/sales and marketing 
Total 

Revenue
2015
$'000

110,206
1,377
4,874

Revenue
2014
$'000

109,755
3,816
288

53
116,510

30
113,889

Change

%

0.4
(63.9)
1,592.4

76.7
2.3

2015 
$'000 

116,510 

40,279 
34.6% 
(26,290) 
13,989 

EBRITDA 
2015 
$'000 
52,772 
527 
2,613 

(15,633) 
40,279 

2014
$'000

113,889

38,907
34.2%
(25,142)
13,765

EBRITDA
2014
$'000

51,381
1,568
157

(14,199)
38,907

Change 
%

2.3

3.5

4.6
1.6

Change

%

2.7
(66.4)
1,564.3

10.1
3.5

Revenue and EBITDA growth were driven by initiatives launched during the year which include an online booking engine for social 
bowling  and  birthday  parties,  customer  call  centre  for  AMF,  and  a  new  food  menu  in  the  top  20  locations.  Digital  initiatives  will 
continue to be executed, including a new website launched in July 2015 and mobile app planned for later in FY16.  

The acquisitions of City Amusements late in FY14 and Playtime Highpoint and a new Revesby bowling centre in the current year have 
contributed positively to the division’s results. In addition, a new Kingpin centre which opened on 1 August 2015 in Darwin has also 
recorded exceptional early trading results. The division is reviewing opportunities to convert key locations to multi attraction family 
entertainment centres and continuing to pursue further opportunities to acquire “stand alone” amusement arcades.  

During  the  year,  the  division  exited  three  centres  being  Randwick,  Chadstone  and  Launceston  and  will  continue  to  evaluate 
divestment opportunities for any underperforming non-core centres.  

Marinas 

The performance of marinas is summarised as follows: 

Total revenue  
EBRITDA  
Operating margin  
Property costs  
EBITDA  

2015 
$'000 

22,952 
12,765 
55.6% 
(2,615) 
10,150 

2014
$'000

23,466
12,944
55.2%
(2,548)
10,396

Change 
%

(2.2)
(1.4)

2.6
(2.4)

Revenue  from  marinas  fell  marginally  by  2.2%,  to  $23.0  million,  and  EBITDA  fell  slightly  by  2.4%  to  $10.2  million.    Marina  revenue 
principally comprises the following: 

Berthing  
Land  
Fuel and other  
Total  

2015 
$'000 
12,865 
5,220 
4,867 
22,952 

2014
$'000
12,812
5,375
5,279
23,466

Change 
%
0.4
(2.9)
(7.8)
(2.2)

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       5 

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

4. 

Operating and financial review (continued) 

Marinas (continued) 

FY15  berthing  revenue  was  impacted  by  lower  occupancy  at  the  Spit  in  fourth  quarter  of  FY15  as  a  result  of  a  $5  million 
redevelopment which is expected to complete in first quarter of FY16. Despite this, berthing occupancies increased from 84.2% in 
FY14 to 85.5% in FY15. Costs were well controlled with an operating margin of 55.6% compared to 55.2% in the prior year. Revenue 
was also impacted by vacancies at Nelson Bay and Pier 35 and weaker fuel sales during second half of FY15. 

Revenue uplift at The Spit from 24 new large berths is expected to be realised in second quarter of FY16. The marinas division will 
continue to focus on digital initiatives to improve customer engagement and retention as well as pursue opportunities to create value 
through selective redevelopment and refurbishment. 

Theme parks 

The performance of the theme parks is summarised as follows: 

Total revenue  
EBRITDA  
Operating margin  
Property costs  
EBITDA  

Attendance 
Per capita spend ($) 

2015 
$'000 

99,571 
33,163 
33.3% 
(1,148) 
32,015 

2014 
$'000 

100,139 
33,867 
33.8% 
(1,068) 
32,799 

2,281,606 
43.64 

2,042,164 
49.04 

Change 
%

(0.6)
(2.1)

7.5
(2.4)

11.7
(11.0)

Total revenue has slightly decreased by $0.6 million, or 0.6% to $99.6 million. Full year EBITDA earnings marginally decreased by 2.4% 
to $32.0 million.  

Theme parks have delivered a solid result despite unprecedented rainfall and the impact of Cyclone Marcia. This was assisted by a 
successful June 2016 pass marketing campaign and competitive pricing which has delivered incremented pass holder growth and 
strong continued growth from the two largest international markets being New Zealand and China.  

During the year, Dreamworld launched four new food and beverage outlets to further improve guest experience.  

Dreamworld was voted Queenslands Best Major Tourist attraction and Australia’s third most popular tourist attraction at the annual 
Australia Tourism awards.  

The strategy of the theme parks division is to grow revenue and earnings by continuing to invest in products which provide value and 
a unique experience to its customers, such as ABC Kids World which opened in June 2015 and Corroboree which has strong appeal to 
group, education and international markets. In addition further investment will continue to be made into digital technology, food and 
beverage and retail outlets to continue to improve the customer experience and drive increased spend.   

The SkyPoint business continues to perform well, with strong attendance growth lead by pass holders and international markets.  

Health clubs  

The performance of health clubs is summarised as follows: 

Total revenue  
EBRITDA (excluding pre-opening expenses)  

Operating margin  
Property costs (excluding straight-line rent and 
onerous lease costs)  
EBITDA  

6       Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015 

2015 
$'000 

178,388 

72,543 

40.7% 

(44,391) 
28,152 

2014 
$'000 

164,070 

70,249 

42.8% 

(36,259) 
33,990 

Change 
% 

8.7

3.3

22.4
(17.2)

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

4. 

Operating and financial review (continued) 

Health clubs (continued) 

Revenue from our health clubs division increased by 8.7% to $178.4 million for the year, underpinned by the acquisition of the Fitness 
First WA portfolio in September 2014. 

Constant clubs 
Clubs closed 
New clubs/acquisitions 
Corporate and regional office 
expenses/sales and marketing 
Total 

Revenue
2015
$'000

148,541
173
26,839

Revenue
2014
$'000

158,370
569
4,193

2,835
178,388

938
164,070

Change

%
(6.2)
(69.6)
540.1

202.2
8.7

EBRITDA 
2015 
$'000 

73,702 
34 
13,319 

EBRITDA
2014
$'000

81,044
161
1,793

(14,512) 
72,543 

(12,749)
70,249

Change

%
(9.1)
(78.9)
642.8

13.8
3.3

During the year, the acquisition of eight fitness first clubs in Western Australia, together with the acquisition of the exclusive US and 
Canadian distribution and master franchise rights in the Hypoxi targeted weight loss business have contributed towards continued 
revenue  growth  in  the  current  year.    The  Camberwell  and  Port  Melbourne  clubs,  along  with  the  initial  acquisition  of  the  Hypoxi 
business, have also contributed a full year of earnings in the current year, being acquired in the third quarter of the prior financial year. 

However,  Health  clubs  EBITDA  was  down  17.2%  for  the  year  due  to  competition  from  24/7  operators.  On  a  constant  club  basis, 
earnings  before  property  costs  of  $73.7  million  were  9.1%  lower  than  earnings  of  $81.0  million  in  the  prior  corresponding  period. 
EBITDA trends have improved during the second half of FY15 underpinned by strong improvement in member attrition across the 
portfolio and improved sales results, particularly from the implementation of large format full service 24/7 club conversions. A change 
of  product  strategy  has  driven  a  stronger  mix  of  higher  value  membership  sales  in  the  second  half  the  year,  including  higher 
percentages of 12 and 18 month programs.  

24/7 club conversions are on schedule with 15 clubs converted by end of June 2015. Sales in these clubs were up 34.3% and leavers 
down 18.1% on prior corresponding periods. A further 30 clubs are scheduled to be converted during FY16. 

The business will continue to further enhance its member service offering including providing unique in-club and online offerings and 
access to a new Goodlife digital 24/7 nutrition, fitness and health website. 

Six  new  Hypoxi  studios  are  planned  to  open  in  Australia  in  FY16.  In  addition,  the  first  of  two  new  prototype  Hypoxi  US  studios  is 
expected to open in Scottsdale, Arizona in September 2015 to act as a flagship studio for the Hypoxi US business. 

Strategic focus 

Overall, the Group benefits from the diversity of its five core operating divisions. Each of the divisions has a growth strategy for FY16 
with a common theme that offers customers quality affordable leisure experiences, innovative products and a consistently high level 
of customer service, customer engagement and importantly, value for money.  

Future earnings growth will be driven by four key operational strategies: 

Customer 

People 

Volume 

Efficiency 

We aim to be truly customer centric by using research, feedback and customer analytics to deliver more innovative 
and  relevant  customer  experiences  that  meet  the  ever-changing  needs  of  our  customers.  To  create  awesome, 
highly valued leisure experiences that encourage more people, to visit more often and spend more with us. 

To deliver enhanced customer service and satisfaction through “noticeably better people and culture” by providing 
all staff with superior training, development, reward and recognition. 

To drive increased volume with competitive value propositions, effective marketing, better customer service and 
loyalty rewards. Our aim is to maximise capacity without impacting margin. 

To  produce  greater  operational  efficiencies  by  leveraging  Group  buying  capacity  and  volume.  To  create  better 
outcomes and solutions for our customers and staff with investment in technology and effective IT systems. 

5.     

Significant changes in the state of affairs 

In the opinion of the Directors, there were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Group or ALL Group that 
occurred during the year not otherwise disclosed in this report or the financial statements. 

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6.     

Value of assets 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

2014 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2014

$’000

Value of total assets 
Value of net assets 

996,507
579,482

853,007 
505,502 

499,065 
151,007 

366,403
84,476

The value of the Group’s and the ALL Group’s assets is derived using the basis set out in Note 1 to the financial statements. 

7.     

Interests in the Group 

The movement in stapled securities of the Group during the year is set out below: 

Consolidated 
Group 

Consolidated
Group

2015 

2014

405,055,708 
6,358,756 
20,746,888 
8,298,754 
1,862,000 
442,322,106 

397,803,987
5,295,345
-
-
1,956,376
405,055,708

Stapled securities on issue at the beginning of the year 
Stapled securities issued under Distribution Reinvestment Plan 
Stapled securities issued for Fitness First WA placement 
Stapled securities issued for Security Purchase Plan 
Stapled securities issued as part of ALL's employee security-based payments plans  
Stapled securities on issue at the end of the year 

8.     

Information on current Directors 

Neil Balnaves AO 
Chair 

Appointed: 

Ardent Leisure Management Limited – 26 October 2001. 
Ardent Leisure Limited – 28 April 2003. 

Age: 71. 

Neil Balnaves was appointed as Chair of the Group in 2001.  Neil has worked in the entertainment and media industries for over 50 
years,  previously  holding  the  position  of  Executive  Chairman  of  Southern  Star  Group  Limited  which  he  founded.    Neil  is  a  Trustee 
Member of Bond University and has an Honorary Degree of Doctor of the University.  Neil is a Director of the Sydney Orthopaedic 
Research Institute and a member of the Advisory Council and Dean’s Circle of The University of New South Wales (Faculty of Medicine) 
and in 2010 received an Honorary Doctorate of the University.   

Neil is a Board member of the Art Gallery of South Australia, is a Director of Technicolor Australia Limited and serves on the boards of 
numerous advisory and community organisations and is a Foundation Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors.  Neil’s 
former directorships include Hanna-Barbera Australia, Reed Consolidated Industries, Hamlyn Group, Taft Hardie and Southern Cross 
Broadcasting.   

In 2006, Neil established The Balnaves Foundation, a philanthropic fund that focuses on education, medicine and the arts.  In 2010, 
Neil was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia for his services to business and philanthropy. 

Neil is non-executive Chair of the Group and a member of both the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Audit and Risk 
Committee. 

Former listed directorships in last three years: 

None. 

Interest in stapled securities: 

2,801,510. 

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8. 

Information on current Directors (continued) 

Roger Davis 
Director 

Appointed: 

Ardent Leisure Management Limited – 1 September 2009. 
Ardent Leisure Limited – 28 May 2008. 

Age: 63.  

Roger Davis was appointed a Director of the Company in 2008.  Roger brings to the Board over 35 years of experience in banking and 
investment banking in Australia, the US and Japan. Roger is presently Chairman of the Bank of Queensland and a Consulting Director 
at Rothschild (Australia) Limited and holds non-executive directorships at Argo Investments Limited, Aristocrat Leisure Limited and 
AIG Australia Limited.  Previously, he was Managing Director at Citigroup where he worked for over 20 years and more recently was a 
Group Managing Director at ANZ Banking Group.  

Roger’s former directorships include the chairmanship of Esanda, along with directorships of ANZ (New Zealand) Limited, Charter Hall 
Office Management Limited (the manager for Charter Hall Office REIT), The Trust Company Limited, TIO Limited and Citicorp Securities 
Inc. in the United States.   

Roger holds a BEc (Hons) from The University of Sydney and a Master of Philosophy from Oxford. 

Roger is Chair of the Safety, Sustainability and Environment Committee and is a member of both the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee. 

Former listed directorships in last three years: 

The Trust Company Limited (resigned 30 November 2013). 

Interest in stapled securities: 

200,658. 

David Haslingden 
Director 

Appointed: 

Ardent Leisure Management Limited – 6 July 2015. 
Ardent Leisure Limited – 6 July 2015. 

Age: 54. 

David Haslingden was appointed a Director of the Company and the Manager in July 2015.  David is presently the Chairman and a 
non-executive director of Nine Entertainment Limited.  David owns and operates a network of television production companies in 
Australia and overseas including Natural History New Zealand and Keshet Australia. 

He is also a director of US charity WildAid, having been Chairman for the eight years prior to 2015.  

Previously, David was President and Chief Operating Officer of Fox Networks Group and Chief Executive of Fox International Channels. 
David has also served as Chief Executive Officer of the National Geographic Channels business. 

David has sat on a number of industry boards in the United States including the National Cable and Telecommunications Association. 

David holds a BA and LLB from Sydney University and a LLM from the University of Cambridge. 

Former listed directorships in the last three years: 
None. 

Interest in stapled securities: 

Nil. 

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8. 

Information on current Directors (continued) 

Don Morris AO 
Director 

Appointed: 

Ardent Leisure Management Limited – 1 January 2012. 
Ardent Leisure Limited – 1 January 2012. 

Age: 70.  

Don  Morris  was  appointed  a  Director  of  both  the  Company  and  the  Manager  in  January  2012  and  brings  to  the  Board  significant 
experience of advertising, marketing and promotion, particularly for tourism entities. 

Don was a founding principal of Mojo Australia Advertising, creators of several iconic Australian advertising campaigns, including ‘I Still 
Call Australia Home’ for Qantas, the Paul Hogan ‘Shrimp on the Barbie’ for Australian tourism and ‘C’mon Aussie C’mon’ for World Series 
Cricket. 

Don was the former Chair of the Sydney Olympics Community Support Commission and both the Australian Tourist Commission and 
Tourism Queensland. He is a former director of Mojo MDA Group Limited, RM Williams Limited, Harvey World Travel Limited, PMP 
Limited, the Tourism & Transport Forum, Tourism Asset Holdings Limited, Hamilton Island Enterprises Limited and Port Douglas Reef 
Resorts Limited. 

Don was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in 2002 for services to tourism and holds a Bachelor of Economics from Monash 
University.  

Don’s current directorships include Ausflag Limited and The Sport and Tourism Youth Foundation.   

He was appointed an Adjunct Professor in Tourism, Sport, and Hotel Management at Griffith University in 2012.   

In 2013, he received an Honorary Degree of Doctor of the University, and was appointed Chair of the Advisory Board of the Griffith 
Institute for Tourism (GIFT). 

Don is a member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and the Safety, Sustainability and Environment Committee. 

Former listed directorships in the last three years: 
None. 

Interest in stapled securities: 

13,950. 

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8. 

Information on current Directors (continued) 

Deborah Thomas 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Appointed: 

Ardent Leisure Management Limited – 1 December 2013. 
Ardent Leisure Limited – 1 December 2013. 

Age: 59. 

Deborah Thomas was appointed a Director of both the Company and the Manager in December 2013. On 10 March 2015, Deborah 
was appointed as the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Group and commenced in this role on 7 April 2015.   

One of Australia’s most successful publishing executives, Deborah brings over 28 years of experience in media to the role of Chief 
Executive Officer.  A former Editor-in-Chief of The Australian Women’s Weekly, a position she held for almost a decade, Deborah has a 
deep understanding of product innovation, marketing, retail sales, advertising and digital development communications.  

As Editorial Director across Bauer Media's portfolio of Women’s Lifestyle magazines and Custom Publishing, Deborah was responsible 
for editorial direction, customer relationships, corporate marketing, public affairs, events and new revenue streams. These initiatives 
included  licensed  products  for  major  brands  in  partnership  with  retail  stores  across  Australia  and  New  Zealand.    Deborah  was  a 
director  on  the  board  of  Post  ACP,  the  company's  joint  venture  between  Bauer  Media  and  the  Bangkok  Post  (Thailand).    She  is 
currently Deputy Chair of the National Library of Australia. 

Former listed directorships in the last three years:  
None. 

Interest in stapled securities: 

20,331. 

George Venardos 
Director 

Appointed: 

Ardent Leisure Management Limited – 22 September 2009. 
Ardent Leisure Limited – 22 September 2009. 

Age: 57. 

George  Venardos  was  appointed  a  Director  of  both  the  Company  and  the  Manager  in  September  2009.  George  is  a  Chartered 
Accountant with more than 35 years’ experience in finance, accounting, insurance and funds management. 

His former positions include Group Chief Financial Officer of Insurance Australia Group and, for 10 years, Chairman of the Finance and 
Accounting Committee of the Insurance Council of Australia. George also held the position of Finance Director of Legal & General 
Group in Australia and was named Insto Magazine’s CFO of the Year for 2003. 

George  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Commerce  in  Accounting,  Finance  and  Systems  from  The  University  of  New  South  Wales.  He  is  also  a 
Fellow of The Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia, the Australian Institute of Company Directors and the Taxation Institute 
of Australia.  He holds a Diploma in Corporate Management and is a Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia. 

George’s other ASX listed non-executive director positions include IOOF Holdings Limited and BluGlass Limited. 

George is Chair of both the Audit and Risk Committee and the Remuneration and Nomination Committee and is also a member of the 
Safety, Sustainability and Environment Committee. 

Former listed directorships in the last three years: 

Miclyn Express Offshore Limited (resigned 21 June 2013).  

Interest in stapled securities: 

198,053. 

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8. 

Information on current Directors (continued) 

Melanie Willis 
Director 

Appointed: 

Ardent Leisure Management Limited – 17 July 2015. 
Ardent Leisure Limited – 17 July 2015. 

Age: 51. 

Melanie  Willis  was  appointed  a  Director  of  both  the  Company  and  the  Manager  in  July  2015  and  brings  to  the  Group  significant 
experience in the global financial, investment banking and professional services sectors.  

Melanie has had extensive exposure to domestic and international leisure related businesses and is currently a non-executive director 
of Mantra Group and Pepper Group.  Melanie recently held the position of Chief Executive Officer of NRMA Investments where she was 
responsible for the commercial businesses and overall group strategy. 

Previously,  Melanie  held  non-executive  directorships  at  Crowe  Horwath  Australasia  Limited,  Aevum  Limited,  Hydro  Tasmania  and 
Rhodium Asset Solutions Limited, as well as senior executive positions within Deutsche Bank and Bankers Trust Australia. 

Melanie  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Economics  from  the  University  of  Western  Australia,  a  Masters  of  Law  (Tax)  from  The  University  of 
Melbourne and a Company Director Diploma from the Australian Institute of Company Directors.  

In addition, Melanie has completed a leadership course at Harvard Business School, and is a member of both Chief Executive Women 
and the Big Issue Women’s Advisory Board. 

Former listed directorships in the last three years: 

Crowe Horwath Limited (resigned 30 October 2014). 

Interest in stapled securities: 

Nil. 

9.     

Meetings of Directors 

The attendance at meetings of Directors of the Manager and ALL during the year is set out in the following table: 

Full meetings  
of Directors 

Audit and Risk 

Meetings of Committees 
Remuneration and 
Nomination 

Safety, Sustainability and 
Environment 

Eligible 
to 
attend 
9 
9 
3 
9 
5 
9 
9 

Attended 
9 
8 
3 
9 
5 
9 
9 

Eligible 
to 
attend 
4
4
2
N/A
N/A
N/A
4

Attended 
3
3
2
N/A
N/A
N/A
4

Eligible 
to 
attend 
5
5
1
5
N/A
3
5

Attended 
5
4
1
5
N/A
3
5

Eligible 
to 
attend 
N/A 
4 
N/A 
3 
3 
N/A 
4 

Attended
N/A
4
N/A
3
3
N/A
4

Neil Balnaves AO 
Roger Davis 
Anne Keating 
Don Morris AO 
Greg Shaw 
Deborah Thomas 
George Venardos 

10.  

Company Secretary 

The  Group’s  Company  Secretary  is  Alan  Shedden.  Alan  was  appointed  to  the  position  of  Secretary  of  the  Manager  and  ALL  on 
9 September 2009.  

Alan has over 17 years of experience as a Company Secretary and, prior to joining the Group, held positions at Brookfield Multiplex 
Limited and Orange S.A., the mobile telecommunications subsidiary of France Telecom S.A.  Alan also acts as Group General Manager 
Corporate Services and provides guidance to the human resources, health and safety, insurance, Australian Financial Services (AFS) 
licence  compliance  and  energy  efficiency  functions.    Alan  holds  a  degree  in  business  studies  and  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Institute  of 
Chartered Secretaries and Administrators. 

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11.  

Remuneration report 

The Manager and the Directors of ALL present the remuneration report for the Group for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 

(a)  Key remuneration objectives; 
(b)  Remuneration framework and strategy; 
(c)  Details of remuneration – key management personnel; 
(d)  Service agreements of key management personnel; 
(e)  Deferred Short Term Incentive Plan (DSTI);  
Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP); and 
(f) 
(g)  Additional information.  

The information provided in the remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308 (3C) of the Corporations Act 2001.   

(a) 

Key remuneration objectives 

The  objective  of  the  Group’s  executive  framework  is  to  attract  and  retain  high  quality  executives  by  ensuring  that  executive 
remuneration is competitive with prevailing employment market conditions and also providing sufficient motivation by ensuring that 
remuneration is aligned to the Group’s results.   

In August 2014, the Board commissioned an independent remuneration review by Aon Hewitt which benchmarked the remuneration 
packages  for  certain  key  executives  including  the  Chief  Executive  Officer.    Following  the  presentation  of  this  review,  the  Board 
resolved to increase the remuneration packages for key executives and implemented an increase in the LTIP target component for the 
Chief Executive Officer to ensure that the remuneration mix was consistent with market practice.    

The Board has adopted a process of annual benchmarking of key management personnel (KMP) and accordingly the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee also commissioned independent benchmarking from Ernst & Young of the Chief Executive Officer roles in 
both family entertainment centres and health clubs.  These reports resulted in the Board adopting revised package structures for these 
positions including the increase of the LTIP component and the adoption of a stretch target short term incentive (STI) mechanism. 

The stretch target STI operates purely in relation to the over-achievement of financial key performance indicators (KPIs) and allows 
participating executives the opportunity to receive 160% of their target STI if they exceed their financial KPIs by 120%.  Delivery of the 
stretch  payment  is  made  through  the  issue  of  performance  rights  under  the  terms  of  the  DSTI  which  vest  into  fully  paid  stapled 
securities over the following 1 and 2 years after grant.   

The transition of the Chief Executive Officer role from Greg Shaw to Deborah Thomas announced to the market on 10 March 2015 
resulted  in  a  review  of  roles  and  responsibilities  for  key  executives  in  the  Group.    Following  amendments  made  to  the  position 
description  of  the  Chief  Financial  Officer,  a  benchmark  exercise  was  undertaken  of  the  new  role  and  this  resulted  in  the  Board 
increasing the fixed remuneration of the Chief Financial Officer. 

Although none of the independent benchmarking reports constituted “remuneration recommendations” under the Corporations Act 
2001,  as  a  matter  of  good  governance  they  were  prepared  independently  and  presented  directly  to  the  Remuneration  and 
Nomination Committee.  As a result, the Directors are satisfied that the reports were prepared in a manner free from undue influence 
by the Group’s KMP. 

Throughout this process, the Remuneration and Nomination Committee has sought to maintain the alignment of key executives with 
investors through the adoption of a total shareholder return (TSR) performance measure and a second performance measure for the 
LTIP based upon an internal compound earnings per security (EPS) growth target.  This dual performance measure is designed to drive 
sustainable growth and provide meaningful security holdings for executive KMP and thus extend the Group’s long term approach to 
executive remuneration.  

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11. 

(a) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Key remuneration objectives (continued) 

The components of the remuneration package of the Chief Executive Officer and other executive KMP for the financial year are set out 
in the table below: 

Position 

Name 

Annual base 
salary

STI1 

LTIP1 

Cash

Deferred equity

Total annual 
target 
remuneration

Deborah Thomas2 
Richard Johnson3 
Nicole Noye4 
Greg Oliver 
Charlie Keegan5 
Craig Davidson 
Greg Shaw6 

Chief Executive Officer 
Chief Financial Officer  
CEO – Bowling centres 
CEO – Health clubs 
CEO – Main Event 
CEO – Theme parks  
Chief Executive Officer 
(1)  Target STI and LTIP remuneration components are expressed as percentages of the annual base salary. 
(2)  Deborah Thomas was appointed Chief Executive Officer effective 7 April 2015. 
(3)  Annual base salary increased from $401,305 to $516,305 from 1 April 2015. 
(4)   Appointed 16 June 2014. 
(5)   Total target annual remuneration does not include stretch potential for over-achievement of financial KPIs. 
(6)  The retirement of Greg Shaw as Chief Executive Officer was announced to the ASX on 10 March 2015 and he ceased to be considered KMP on 7 April 2015.  

$670,000
$516,305
$360,000
$460,000
US$400,000
$350,000
$800,000

50.00% 
37.50% 
15.00% 
15.00% 
30.00% 
15.00% 
40.00% 

$1,340,000
$1,097,148
$666,000
$851,000
US$800,000
$647,500
$1,720,000

25%
25%
35%
35%
35%
35%
25%

25%
50%
35%
35%
35%
35%
50%

It should be noted that the base salary is considered secure and the STI and LTIP figures set out above are considered “at risk” and will 
only be paid if performance targets have been achieved. 

(b) 

Remuneration framework and strategy 

The Group’s remuneration framework seeks to align executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives and in particular, 
the creation of sustainable value and earnings growth for investors.  In addition, the Board seeks to have reference to market best 
practice to ensure that executive remuneration remains competitive, fair and reasonable. 

(i) 

Non-Executive Directors 

Fees paid to Non-Executive Directors reflect the demands which are made on, and the responsibilities of, the Directors.  Non-Executive 
Directors’ fees are reviewed annually by the Board and the Remuneration and Nomination Committee.  

Non-Executive Directors are paid solely by the way of directors’ fees and do not participate in any equity or short term cash-based 
incentives schemes. Non-Executive Directors bring a depth of experience and knowledge to their roles and are a key component in 
the effective operation of the Board.  The maximum aggregate of directors’ fees payable to Directors of the Group is set out in clause 
16.1  of  the  Constitution  of  Ardent  Leisure  Limited.    The  maximum  total  aggregate  level  of  directors’  fees  payable  by  the  Group  is 
$1,200,000 per annum and was set by investors at the 30 October 2014 general meeting.   

The  Board  last  reviewed  the  fee  structure  in  December  2013  and  this  structure,  which  remains  within  the  constitutional  cap  of 
$1,200,000 per annum (inclusive of superannuation), is as follows:  

Position 
Board Chair 
Other Non-Executive Director 
Audit and Risk Committee   

Other Committee 

- Chair 
- Member 
- Chair 
- Member 

Current annual fee 
$205,000
$120,000
$20,000
$15,000
$12,500
$7,500

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11. 

(b) 

(ii)  

Remuneration report (continued) 

Remuneration framework and strategy (continued) 

Executive pay 

The executive pay and reward framework has three components: 

  base pay and benefits; 
  performance incentives; and 
  other remuneration such as superannuation. 

The combination of these comprises the executive’s total remuneration.   

Base pay 

Performance incentives 

STI

LTIP

Cash

Deferred equity

A total employment cost which can 
be made up of a mix of cash salary, 
employer superannuation 
contributions and non-financial 
benefits such as provision of a 
motor vehicle. 

The STI is a performance bonus set against pre-
determined financial and personal key performance 
indicators.  The STI paid is split into a cash bonus 
payment and a deferred equity component. The equity-
based deferral of a component of the STI awarded is 
deferred over a period of one and two years. 

Equity incentives that vest in three 
tranches over a four year testing 
period and aligned to both 
targeted internal compound 
earnings per share growth and 
total shareholder return. 

SECURE 

AT RISK 

AT RISK 

Base pay 

Base pay includes salary, employer superannuation contributions and non-cash benefits such as provision of a motor vehicle.  Base 
pay is reviewed annually to ensure that executive pay is competitive with the market.  There are no guaranteed base pay increases in 
the contracts.  Base pay is also reviewed on promotion. 

Performance incentives 

Performance  incentives  may  be  granted  under  the  terms  of  both  the  STI  and  LTIP  plans.    The  relative  proportions  of  fixed 
remuneration and performance incentives for executives KMP are set out below: 

Position 
Chief Executive Officer 
Chief Financial Officer  
CEO – Bowling centres 
CEO – Health clubs 
CEO – Main Event 
CEO – Theme parks  
Chief Executive Officer 

Name 
Deborah Thomas1 
Richard Johnson 
Nicole Noye 
Greg Oliver 
Charlie Keegan2 
Craig Davidson 
Greg Shaw3 

STI 

LTIP 

Base salary 

50.00% 
47.06% 
54.05% 
54.05% 
50.00% 
54.05% 
46.51% 

Cash 

12.50% 
23.53% 
18.92% 
18.92% 
17.50% 
18.92% 
23.26% 

Deferred 
equity 

12.50% 
11.76% 
18.92% 
18.92% 
17.50% 
18.92% 
11.63% 

25.00%
17.65%
8.11%
8.11%
15.00%
8.11%
18.60%

(1)  Deborah Thomas was appointed Chief Executive Officer effective 7 April 2015. 
(2)  Cash STI excludes stretch potential for over-achievement of financial KPIs. 
(3)  The retirement of Greg Shaw as Chief Executive Officer was announced to the ASX on 10 March 2015 and he ceased to be considered KMP on 7 April 2015.  
It should be noted that none of the Non-Executive Directors participates in the Group’s performance incentive plans.  

STI 

Cash  

The STI or bonus program is designed to reward executives for achievement of a number of key performance indicators (KPIs).  These 
KPIs  are  split  into  financial  and  personal  categories,  with  the  financial  measures  based  around  earnings  and  revenue  targets 
representing  between  50%  -  60%  of  an  executive’s  STI  entitlement  and  personal  measures  representing  the  remainder.  The 
percentage split between financial and personal measures varies between executives depending upon the outcomes and behaviours 
being driven.  

For executives who act in Group-wide roles, the financial KPIs are based on Group earnings and revenue related measures.  In contrast, 
divisional earnings and revenue measures are used for those executives who occupy divisional roles. 

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11. 

(b) 

(ii)  

Remuneration report (continued) 

Remuneration framework and strategy (continued) 

Executive pay (continued) 

STI (continued) 

Cash (continued) 

Personal KPIs for executives are not financial in nature and are set around execution of improvements and initiatives in such functions 
as  health  and  safety,  risk  management,  compliance,  relationship  management,  customer  engagement,  employee  satisfaction, 
employee engagement and other strategic initiatives.  Hypothetical examples of personal KPIs which may be used are set out in the 
table below: 

Strategy 

Sales and marketing 

People 

Innovation 

Health and safety 

Customer 

Refine and implement the Group’s strategic vision and target opportunities to take advantage of macro-
environmental shifts in consumer interests and expectations of leisure experiences. 
Implement  a  divisional  loyalty  program  to  drive  repeat  visitation  and  develop  cross  promotional 
opportunities.  
Implement an end-to-end process for the collation of suitable consumer data to allow targeted customer 
segmentation, analysis and direct messaging to drive revenue. 
Provide leadership and create a culture of innovation, productivity and respect, with a strong focus on 
customer service.  
Demonstrate significant improvement in the top three areas for improvement identified  in  the  annual 
staff engagement survey.  
Improve the level and timeliness of the Group’s internal and external communications.  
Identify and implement measures to increase the competency and level of talent across the Group. 
Incubate multiple new product development initiatives aimed at increasing visitation, customer spend 
and dwell time. 
Identify opportunities for the digital enhancement of the Group’s operational efficiency. 
Standardise the adoption and reporting of safety lead indicators to ensure that safety remains a priority 
across all divisions. Drive continued improvements in safety systems and culture to achieve meaningful 
improvements in safety outcomes.   
Establish  customer  feedback  mechanisms  to  record  and  report  customer  service  metrics  to  line 
management. 

The  extent  to  which  an  executive  achieves  their  personal  and  financial  KPIs  is  assessed  by  the  Remuneration  and  Nomination 
Committee based upon recommendations from the Chief Executive Officer.  The resulting cash bonuses are traditionally payable in 
cash by 30 September each year. Using a combination of revenue and earnings targets ensures that STI payments are only available 
when sustainable value has been created for investors and profit is consistent with the Group’s business plan.   

Maximum achievable awards to KMP under the STI range between 50% - 75% of an executive’s base salary (including superannuation) 
dependent upon the executive’s position.   

Deferred equity  

A percentage of the actual STI paid to an executive may be deferred and settled in performance rights to acquire fully paid Group 
stapled  securities  for  nil  exercise  price.    These  performance  rights  are  issued  under  the  terms  of  the  Group’s  Deferred  Short  Term 
Incentive plan rules and vest in two equal tranches in one year and two years. 

LTIP 

The  LTIP  awards  performance  rights  ranging  between  15.0%  and  40.0%  of  an  executive’s  base  salary  (including  superannuation) 
dependent upon the executive’s role.  Further details of the LTIP are set out in section (f) below. 

 (iii)  

Alignment with investor interests 

The Directors are committed to the alignment of executives’ remuneration with investors’ interests and seek to achieve this through 
the most appropriate mix of base pay and short and long term incentives.   

In the 2015 financial year, KMP KPIs were set to drive divisional and Group earnings, with targets set within the Group’s budgetary 
framework.  In this way, the KPIs used to determine performance under the STI are used to align KMP remuneration with sustainable 
earnings growth and other operational long term goals.  The deferral of a component of the STI into equity acts as a two year retention 
tool to ensure that earnings targets are not achieved at the expense of long term profitability and growth.  

16       Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11. 

(b) 

(iii) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Remuneration framework and strategy (continued) 

Alignment with investor interests (continued) 

The LTIP further aligns executives’ remuneration with long term investor returns through the total shareholder return performance 
hurdle.  The LTIP is subject to the dual measures of total shareholder return and an internal compound EPS measure.  In this way, the 
LTIP  provides  a  direct  link  between  executive  reward  and  investor  return  and  offers  no  benefit  to  individual  executives  unless  the 
Group’s performance exceeds the 50th percentile of the benchmark Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) Small Industrials Index and a 
minimum compound EPS growth in the performance period.   

(c) 

Details of remuneration – key management personnel  

KMP  are  defined  in  AASB  124  Related  Party  Disclosures  as  those  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and 
controlling the activities of the Group. For the year ended 30 June 2015, the KMP for the Group comprise the Independent Directors 
and the following: 

Position 
Chief Executive Officer1 
Chief Financial Officer 
CEO – Bowling centres 
CEO – Theme parks  
CEO – Main Event  
CEO – Health clubs  
Chief Executive Officer2  

Name
Deborah Thomas
Richard Johnson
Nicole Noye 
Craig Davidson
Charlie Keegan
Greg Oliver
Greg Shaw

(1)  Deborah Thomas was appointed Chief Executive Officer effective 7 April 2015. 
(2)  The retirement of Greg Shaw as Chief Executive Officer was announced to the ASX on 10 March 2015 and he ceased to be considered KMP on 7 April 2015.  

Details of the remuneration of KMP of the Group for 2015 and 2014 are set out in the tables on the following pages.  The tables set out 
the total cash benefits paid to the KMP in the relevant period and, under the heading “Security-based payments”, show a component 
of  the  fair  value  of  the  performance  rights.    The  fair  value  of  the  performance  rights  is  recognised  over  the  vesting  period  as  an 
employee benefit expense.  Further details of the fair value calculations are set out in sections (e) and (f) below.  

Short term benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Other long term 
benefits 

Salary 

Cash 
bonus 

Annual 
leave

Super-

annuation Retirement Other Termination

Total cash 
payment 

Security-
based 
payments

Total

$ 

$ 

$

$

$

$

$

$ 

$

$

Security-
based 
payment
% of 
total

Independent Directors 
Current 
Neil Balnaves AO  
Chair 

Roger Davis 

Don Morris AO  

George Venardos 

Past 
Anne Keating (Note 1) 

2015  207,762 
2014  195,459 

2015  141,553 
2014  135,158 
2015  121,005 
2014  119,132 
2015  142,838 
2014  137,452 

2015 
43,916 
2014  128,287 

Executive Directors 
Current 
Deborah Thomas (Note 2)  2015  244,002 
67,353 

2014 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

Past 
Greg Shaw (Note 3) 

2015  738,984  336,509  42,065
2014  677,105  334,500  56,425

18,783
17,268

13,447
12,502
11,495
11,020
13,570
12,714

4,172
11,867

13,173
6,230

18,783
17,775

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

226,545 
212,727 

155,000 
147,660 
132,500 
130,152 
156,408 
150,166 

48,088 
140,154 

257,175 
73,583 

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

226,545
212,727

155,000
147,660
132,500
130,152
156,408
150,166

48,088
140,154

257,175
73,583

-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

- 1,136,341 
- 1,085,805 

534,100 1,670,441
452,810 1,538,615

31.97%
29.43%

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       17 

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11. 

(c) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Details of remuneration – key management personnel (continued) 

Short term benefits 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Other long term 
benefits 

Salary 

Cash 
bonus 

Annual 
leave 

Super-

annuation Retirement Other Termination

Total cash 
payment 

Security-
based 
payments 

Total

$ 

$ 

$ 

$

$

$

$

$ 

$ 

$

Security-
based 
payment
% of 
total

Other key management 
personnel 
Current 
Craig Davidson (Note 4)  2015 
2014 
CEO – Theme parks 

309,837 

74,720 

21,379 

236,327 

- 

19,694 

Richard Johnson 

2015 

414,937  190,018 

7,414 

Chief Financial Officer 

2014 

354,028  184,000 

29,502 

Charlie Keegan 

2015 

454,967  148,986 

27,658 

CEO  – Main Event 

2014 

364,669  122,331 

30,389 

18,783

15,699

18,783

17,775

-

-

Nicole Noye (Note 5) 

2015 

325,469 

CEO – Bowling centres 

2014 

13,788 

- 

- 

15,748 

18,783

1,149 

1,382

Greg Oliver 

2015 

425,944  136,945 

15,273 

2014 

CEO – Health clubs 
Past 
Lee Chadwick (Note 6) 
2015 
Ex CEO – Bowling centres 2014 
2015 
Todd Coates (Note 7) 
Ex CEO – Theme parks 
2014 

371,285  119,310 

30,940 

N/A 
316,532 
N/A 
31,820 

N/A 
49,333 
N/A 
- 

N/A 
26,378 
N/A 
2,652 

18,783

17,775

N/A
17,775
N/A
2,452

2015  3,571,214  887,178  129,537 

168,555

2014  3,148,395  809,474  197,129 

162,234

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

424,719 

64,024 

488,743

13.1%

271,720 

- 

271,720

-

631,152 

248,250 

879,402

28.23%

585,305 

244,915 

830,220

29.50%

631,611 

251,404 

883,015

28.47%

517,389 

373,768 

891,157

41.94%

360,000 

16,319 

- 

- 

360,000

16,319

-

-

596,945 

187,110 

784,055

23.86%

539,310 

161,725 

701,035

23.07%

N/A
-
N/A
-

-

-

N/A
-
N/A
-

-

-

N/A
-
N/A
-

N/A 
410,018 
N/A 
36,924 

N/A 
- 
N/A 
(38,285) 

N/A
410,018
N/A
(1,361)

N/A
-
N/A
-

- 4,756,484  1,284,888  6,041,372

21.3%

- 4,317,232  1,194,933  5,512,165

21.7%

(1)  Anne Keating retired on 29 October 2014. 
(2)  Deborah  Thomas  was  appointed  a  Non-Executive  Director  of  the  Group  effective  1  December  2013  and  is  considered  KMP  from  this  date.  Deborah  Thomas  was 

appointed Chief Executive Officer effective 7 April 2015. 

(3)  The retirement of Greg Shaw as Chief Executive Officer was announced to the ASX on 10 March 2015 and he ceased to be considered KMP on 7 April 2015. 
(4)  Craig Davidson was appointed CEO of Theme parks on 2 September 2013 and is considered KMP from this date. 
(5)  Nicole Noye was appointed CEO of Bowling centres on 16 June 2014 and is considered KMP from this date. 
(6)  Lee Chadwick resigned from the Group effective 16 June 2014. 
(7)  Todd Coates resigned from the Group effective 31 July 2013. 

No  termination  benefits  were  paid  to  KMP  during  the  current  financial  year.  There  are  no  cash  bonuses  or  options  forfeited  with 
respect  to  specified  executives  not  previously  disclosed.    No  payments  were  made  to  KMP  by  the  Group  before  they  became 
employees. 

Security-based payments included in the tables above reflect the amounts in the Income Statements of the Group.  For performance 
rights issued to all Australian and US KMP post 1 July 2014, this amount is based on the fair value of the equity instruments at the date 
of the grant rather than at vesting or reporting date for those instruments not yet vested. For performance rights issued to US KMP 
prior to 1 July 2014, this amount is based on the fair value of the equity instruments at the reporting date. During the year, 716,574 
plan securities were issued to Australian employees under the deferred equity component of the STI (2014: 722,192).   If the fair value 
recorded in the Income Statement was based on the movement in the fair value of the instruments between reporting dates, the 
amount included in KMP compensation would be increased by $380,464 to $1,665,352 (2014: increased by $3,110,201 to $4,305,134). 

18       Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015 

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11. 

 (d) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Service agreements of key management personnel 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for KMP are formalised in service agreements. Each of these agreements provides for 
the payment of performance related cash bonuses and participation in the Group’s long term incentive plans. Other major provisions 
of the agreements relating to remuneration as at 30 June 2015 are set out below: 

Executive 

Deborah Thomas

Richard Johnson

Craig Davidson

Charlie Keegan

Nicole Noye 

Greg Oliver

Position 

Term 

Chief Executive 
Officer 

Chief Financial 
Officer 

CEO – Theme parks  

CEO – Main Event  

CEO – Bowling centres  CEO – Health clubs  

No fixed term. 

No fixed term. 

No fixed term.

Contract subject 
to automatic 
annual renewal.  

No fixed term. 

No fixed term;
however, may not 
be terminated 
earlier than 
September 2015 
unless certain 
early termination 
conditions are 
triggered. 

Base annual 
salary 

$670,000 as at 30 
June 2015.  

$516,305 as at 30 
June 2015.  

$350,000 as at 30 
June 2015.  

US$400,000 as at 
30 June 2015. 

$360,000 as at 30 
June 2015. 

$460,000 as at 30 
June 2015. 

Termination 

Employment shall 
continue with the 
Group unless 
either party gives 
three months’ 
notice in writing. 

Employment shall 
continue with the 
Group unless the 
executive gives 
the Group six 
months’ notice in 
writing, or the 
Group gives the 
executive 12 
months’ notice in 
writing. 

Employment shall 
continue with the 
Group unless the 
executive gives 
the Group six 
months’ notice in 
writing, or the 
Group gives the 
executive 12 
months’ notice in 
writing. 

Employment shall 
continue with the 
Group unless 
either party gives 
three months’ 
notice in writing. 

Employment shall 
continue with the 
Group unless 
either party gives 
six months’ notice 
in writing.  

During the 
contract term, 
employment shall 
continue with the 
Group unless the 
executive gives 
three months’ 
notice in writing.  
An early 
termination 
payment equal to 
one year's salary is 
payable to the 
executive if the 
Group terminates 
the executive 
during the 
contract, other 
than for gross 
misconduct. 

All base salary amounts are inclusive of any superannuation payment and will be reviewed annually.  With the exception of the terms 
noted above, there are no contracted termination benefits payable to any KMP. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       19 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

Remuneration report (continued) 

(e) 

Deferred Short Term Incentive Plan (DSTI) 

Plan name 
Who can participate? 

Types of securities issued 

Treatment of non-Australian residents 

DSTI 
All  employees  are  eligible  for  participation  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board;
however, Non-Executive Directors do not participate in the DSTI. 

Performance rights that can be converted into fully paid securities once vested.  
The performance rights differ from options in that they do not carry an exercise 
price.  Performance rights do not represent physical securities and do not carry 
any voting or distribution entitlements. 

For  employees  who  are  not  Australian  residents,  the  DSTI  historically  granted 
cash awards to those executives.  Administrative arrangements have now been 
made to issue equity awards and not cash awards to non-resident executives. 
All awards, whether equity or cash, are subject to the same tenure hurdles. 

What restrictions are there on the securities? 

Performance rights are non-transferable.

When can the securities vest? 

What are the vesting conditions?   

The  plan  contemplates  that  the  performance  rights  will  vest  equally  one year
and two years following the grant date. 

Plan  performance  rights  will  normally  vest  only  if  the  participant  remains 
employed  by  the  Group  (and  is  not  under  notice  terminating  the  contract  of 
employment from either party) as at the relevant vesting date. 

Did any of the securities vest? 

During the financial year, a total of 777,419 performance rights vested.

Australian employees 

Since 1 July 2010, incentives have been provided to certain executives under the DSTI.  Under the terms of the DSTI, employees may 
be granted performance rights, of which one half will vest one year after grant date and one half will vest two years after grant date.  
The first set of performance rights were granted under the DSTI on 16 December 2010, with the first vesting date being the day after 
the full year results announcement for the year ended 30 June 2011.  A total of 659,745 performance rights vested on 19 August 2014 
and 12 March 2015 and a corresponding number of stapled securities were issued to Australian employees under the terms of the 
DSTI (2014: 722,192).    

The characteristics of the DSTI indicate that, at the Ardent Leisure Group level, it is an equity settled share-based payment under AASB 
2 Share-based Payment as the holders are entitled to the securities as long as they meet the DSTI’s service criteria.  However, as ALL is 
considered to be a subsidiary of the Trust, in the financial statements of the ALL Group the DSTI is accounted for as a cash settled 
share-based payment. 

Fair value – Australian employees 

The  fair  value  of  the  performance  rights  granted  under  the  DSTI  is  recognised  in  the  Group  financial  statements  as  an  employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity.  The fair value of each grant of performance rights is determined at grant 
date  using  a  binomial  tree  valuation  model  and  then  is  recognised  over  the  vesting  period  during  which  employees  become 
unconditionally entitled to the underlying securities.   

The fair value of the performance rights granted under the DSTI is recognised in the ALL Group financial statements as an employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities. The fair value of each grant of performance rights is determined at each 
reporting date using a binomial tree valuation model with the movement in fair value of the liability being recognised in the Income 
Statement. 

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised.  The employee benefit 
expense recognised each financial period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

20     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

(e) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Deferred Short Term Incentive Plan (DSTI) (continued) 

US employees 

Due  to  previous  restrictions  on  the  issue  of  securities  to  US  residents,  those  US  executives  eligible  for  the  DSTI  were  subject  to  a 
shadow performance rights scheme whereby a cash payment was made instead of performance rights being granted.  At the end of 
each vesting period, the number of performance rights which would have vested is multiplied by the Group stapled security volume 
weighted average price (VWAP) for the five trading days immediately following the vesting date and an equivalent cash payment is 
made.  Due to the nature of the scheme, this is considered to be a cash settled share-based payment under AASB 2.  A total of 60,845 
cash settled performance rights vested on 19 August 2014 to US employees under the terms of the DSTI (2014: 135,090). Following 
steps taken to issue equity to US resident employees, all new performance rights issued after1 July 2014 will be settled in equity upon 
vesting in future periods. As such, these performance rights are considered to be equity settled share-based payments under AASB 2. 
A  total  of  56,829  equity  settled  performance  rights  vested  on  19  August  2014  (2014:  nil).  In  the  ALL  financial  statements,  all 
performance rights issued to US employees are considered to be cash settled. 

Fair value – US employees 

The fair value of cash settled performance rights is determined at grant date and each reporting date using a binomial tree valuation 
model.    This  is  recorded  as  a  liability  with  the  movement  in  the  fair  value  of  the  financial  liability  being  recognised  in  the  Income 
Statement. 

The fair value of equity settled performance rights is determined at grant date using a binomial tree valuation model. This is recorded 
as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised. The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

Valuation inputs 

For the performance rights outstanding at 30 June 2015, the table below shows the fair value of the performance rights on each grant 
date as well as the factors used to value the performance rights at the date of grant. This valuation is used to value the equity settled 
performance rights granted to employees at 30 June 2015: 

Grant 
Grant date 
Vesting date – year 1 
Vesting date – year 2 
Average risk free rate 
Expected price volatility 
Expected distribution yield 
Stapled security price at grant date 
Valuation per performance right on issue 

2013 
23 August 2013 
19 August 2014 
31 August 2015 
2.60% per annum 
30.9% per annum 
6.6% per annum 
$1.82 
$1.66 

2014
19 August 2014
31 August 2015
31 August 2016
2.50% per annum
27.0% per annum
4.3% per annum
$3.00
$2.81

The table below shows the fair value of the performance rights in each grant as at 30 June 2015 as well as the factors used to value the 
performance rights as at 30 June 2015. This valuation is used to value the cash settled performance rights granted to employees at 30 
June 2015: 

Grant 
Grant date 
Vesting date – year 1 
Vesting date – year 2 
Average risk free rate 
Expected price volatility 
Expected distribution yield 
Stapled security price at year end
Valuation per performance right at year end 

2013 
23 August 2013 
19 August 2014 
31 August 2015 
2.00% per annum 
41.9% per annum 
5.8% per annum 
$2.17 
$2.17 

2014
19 August 2014
31 August 2015
31 August 2016
2.00% per annum
41.9% per annum
5.8% per annum
$2.17
$2.10

Grants  of  performance  rights  are  made  annually  with  the  grant  date  being  the  date  of  the  issue  of  the  offer  letters  to  employees. 
Although the grant date may vary from year to year, the testing period (subject to any hurdles) remains constant with the vesting date 
being 24 hours immediately following the announcement of the Group’s full year financial results. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       21 

For personal use only 
 
        
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

(e) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Deferred Short Term Incentive Plan (DSTI) (continued) 

Tenure hurdle 

The vesting of the performance rights is subject to a tenure hurdle and participants must remain employed by the Group (and not be 
under notice terminating the contract of employment from either party) as at the relevant vesting date.   

Performance rights  

The number of performance rights on issue and granted to the Group’s KMP is set out below: 

30 June 2015 

Current executives 
Craig Davidson 
Richard Johnson 
Charlie Keegan 
Nicole Noye 
Greg Oliver 
Deborah Thomas 

Past executives 
Greg Shaw 
Equity settled 

Current executives 
Charlie Keegan 
Cash settled 

Opening 
balance 

Granted as 
compensation 

Exercised 

Lapsed 

Closing 
balance 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Unvested 

- 
90,288 
72,993 
- 
115,177 
- 

26,613 
33,839 
47,306 
- 
48,755 
- 

- 
(62,577) 
(36,497) 
-
(79,241) 
- 

162,041 
440,499 

59,926 
216,439 

(221,967) 
(400,282)

41,654 
41,654 

- 
- 

(41,654) 
(41,654)

482,153 

216,439 

(441,936) 

- 
- 
- 
-
-
- 

-
- 

- 
- 

- 

26,613 
61,550 
83,802 
-
84,691
- 

-
256,656 

- 
- 

256,656 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

26,613 
61,550 
83,802 
-
84,691
- 

-
256,656 

- 
- 

256,656 

22     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

Remuneration report (continued) 

(f) 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)  

Plan name 
Who can participate? 

Types of securities issued 

Treatment of non-Australian residents 

LTIP
All  employees  are  eligible  for  participation  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board;
however, Non-Executive Directors do not participate in the LTIP.   

Performance rights that can be converted into fully paid securities once vested.  
The performance rights differ from options in that they do not carry an exercise 
price.  Performance rights do not represent physical securities and do not carry 
any voting or distribution entitlements.   

For  employees  who  are  not  Australian  residents,  the  LTIP  historically  granted 
cash awards to those executives.  Administrative arrangements have now been 
made to issue equity awards and not cash awards to non-resident executives. 
All  awards,  whether  equity  or  cash,  are  subject  to  the  same  performance  and 
tenure hurdles. 

What restrictions are there on the securities? 

Performance rights are non-transferable.

When can the securities vest? 

What are the vesting conditions?   

What does total shareholder return include? 

What is the earnings per security hurdle? 

The plan contemplates that the performance rights will vest equally two, three 
and  four  years  following  the  grant  date,  subject  to  meeting  the  total 
shareholder  return  (TSR)  and  internal  compound  earnings  per  security  (EPS) 
performance hurdles.  The weighting between the two hurdles will be split as 
follows: 

  TSR – 50%; and 
  EPS – 50%. 

For  grants  made  after 1  July  2014,  in  order  for  any  or  all  of  the  performance 
rights to vest one or both of the following hurdles must be met: 

  TSR performance hurdle - the Group's TSR for the performance period must 
exceed the 50th percentile of the TSRs of the benchmark group for the same 
period.  A sliding scale of vesting applies above the 50th percentile threshold; 
and  

  EPS  performance  hurdle  -  the  Group's  compound  EPS  growth  for  the 
performance period must exceed 5%.  A sliding scale of vesting applies above 
the 5% threshold.  

TSR  is  the  total  return  an  investor  would  receive  over  a  set  period  of  time
assuming  that  all  distributions  were  reinvested  in  the  Group’s  securities.  The 
TSR definition takes account of both capital growth and distributions.  

The  EPS  hurdle  refers  to  the  annual  growth  of  earnings  per  security  over  the 
total vesting periods of two, three and four years from the grant date. 

What is the benchmark group? 

The benchmark group comprises the ASX Small Industrials Index.

Did any of the securities vest? 

During  the  financial  year,  a  total  of  1,202,878  performance  rights  reached 
vesting  following  an  independent  third  party  assessment  of  the  Group’s  TSR 
performance compared to the benchmark. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       23 

For personal use only 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

Remuneration report (continued) 

(f) 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (continued) 

Australian employees 

Since 1 July 2009, long term incentives have been provided to certain executives under the LTIP.  Under the terms of the LTIP and the 
initial grant, employees may be granted performance rights, of which one third will vest two years after grant date, one third will vest 
three years after grant date and one third will vest four years after grant date.  The percentage of performance rights which may vest is 
subject to the TSR performance of the Group relative to its peer group, which is the ASX Small Industrials Index.    

During the year, the relative TSR performance of the Group was tested in accordance with the LTIP for tranches issued in 2010, 2011 
and 2012 with the following results: 

Tranche 
T3-2010 
T2-2011 
T1-2012 

TSR percentile
96.70
93.62
91.75

Vesting percentage
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%

A total of 1,145,426 performance rights vested on 19 August 2014 and a corresponding number of stapled securities were issued to 
Australian employees under the terms of the LTIP (2014: 1,234,184).  

The characteristics of the LTIP indicate that, at the Ardent Leisure Group level, it is an equity settled share-based payment under AASB 
2 Share-based Payment as the holders are entitled to the securities as long as they meet the LTIP’s service and performance criteria.  
However, as ALL is considered to be a subsidiary of the Trust, in the financial statements of the ALL Group the LTIP is accounted for as a 
cash settled share-based payment. 

Fair value – Australian employees 

The  fair  value  of  the  performance  rights  granted  under  the  LTIP  is  recognised  in  the  Group  financial  statements  as  an  employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity.  The fair value of the performance rights is determined at grant date using a 
Monte  Carlo  simulation  valuation  model  and  then  is  recognised  over  the  vesting  period  during  which  employees  become 
unconditionally entitled to the underlying securities.   

The fair value of the performance rights granted under the LTIP is recognised in the ALL Group financial statements as an employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities.  The fair value of each grant of performance rights is determined at each 
reporting date using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model with the movement in fair value of the liability being recognised in the 
Income Statement.   

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised.  The employee benefit 
expense recognised each financial period takes into account the most recent estimate.   

US employees 

Due  to  previous  restrictions  on  the  issue  of  securities  to  US  residents,  those  US  executives  eligible  for  the  DSTI  were  subject  to  a 
shadow performance rights scheme whereby a cash payment was made instead of performance rights being granted.  At the end of 
each vesting period, the number of performance rights which would have vested is multiplied by the Group stapled security VWAP for 
the  five  trading  days  immediately  following  the  vesting  date  and  an  equivalent  cash  payment  is  made.    Due  to  the  nature  of  the 
scheme, this is considered to be a cash settled share-based payment under AASB 2. A total of 57,452 cash settled performance rights 
vested on 19 August 2014 to US employees under the terms of the LTIP (2014: 69,060). Following steps taken to issue equity to US 
resident employees, all new performance rights issued after 1 July 2014 will be settled in equity upon vesting in future periods.  As 
such, these performance rights are considered to be equity settled share-based payments under AASB 2.  

Fair value – US employees 

The fair value of cash settled performance rights is determined at grant date and each reporting date using a Monte Carlo simulation 
valuation model.  This is recorded as a liability with the difference in the movement in the fair value of the financial liability recognised 
in the Income Statement. 

The fair value of equity settled performance rights is determined at grant date using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model.  This is 
recorded as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised.  The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

24     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

Remuneration report (continued) 

(f) 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (continued) 

Valuation inputs 

For performance rights outstanding at 30 June 2015, the table below shows the fair value of the performance rights on each grant 
date as well as the factors used to value the performance rights at the grant date.  This valuation is used to value the equity settled 
performance rights granted to employees at 30 June 2015: 

Grant 
Grant date 
Vesting date – year 2 
Vesting date – year 3 
Vesting date – year 4 
Average risk free rate 
Expected price volatility 
Expected distribution yield 
Stapled security price at grant date 
Valuation per performance right on issue 

2011
12 September 2011 
23 August 2013 
19 August 2014 
31 August 2015 
3.49% per annum 
40.0% per annum 
11.0% per annum 
$1.055
$0.44 

2012
24 August 2012 
19 August 2014 
31 August 2015 
31 August 2016 
2.73% per annum 
35.0% per annum 
9.1% per annum 
$1.290
$0.61 

2013 
23 August 2013 
31 August 2015 
31 August 2016 
31 August 2017 
2.60% per annum 
32.0% per annum 
6.6% per annum 
$1.815 
$0.76 

2014
19 August 2014
31 August 2016
31 August 2017
31 August 2018
2.57% per annum
27.0% per annum
4.3% per annum
$3.00
$1.54

The table below shows the fair value of the performance rights for each grant as at 30 June 2015 as well as the factors used to value 
the performance rights at 30 June 2015.  This valuation is used to value the cash settled performance rights granted to employees at 
30 June 2015: 

Grant 
Grant date 
Vesting date – year 2 
Vesting date – year 3 
Vesting date – year 4 
Average risk free rate 
Expected price volatility  
Expected distribution yield  
Stapled security price at year end  
Valuation per performance right on issue 

2011
12 September 2011
23 August 2013
19 August 2014
31 August 2015 
2.00% per annum
41.9% per annum
5.8% per annum 
$2.17
$2.17

2012
24 August 2012
19 August 2014
31 August 2015
31 August 2016 
2.00% per annum
41.9% per annum
5.8% per annum 
$2.17
$1.94

2013 
23 August 2013 
31 August 2015 
31 August 2016 
31 August 2017 
2.00% per annum 
39.3% per annum 
5.8% per annum 
$2.17 
$1.43 

2014
19 August 2014
31 August 2016
31 August 2017
31 August 2018
2.00% per annum
36.2% per annum
5.8% per annum
$2.17
$0.58

Grants  of  performance  rights  are  made  annually  with  the  grant  date  being  the  date  of  the  issue  of  the  offer  letters  to 
employees.  Although the grant date may vary from year to year, the testing period (subject to any hurdles) remains constant with the 
vesting date being 24 hours immediately following the announcement of the Group’s full year financial results. 

Performance hurdles 

In order for any or all of the performance rights to vest under the LTIP, the Group's TSR and/or (for grants made after 1 July 2014) the 
EPS performance hurdle must be met.   

TSR 

The Group’s TSR for the performance period must exceed the 50th percentile of the TSRs of the benchmark for the same period. A 
sliding scale of vesting applies above the 50th percentile threshold.  

TSR of the Group relative to TSRs of comparators 
Below 51st percentile 
51st percentile 
Between 51st percentile and 75th percentile 
75th percentile or higher 

Proportion of performance rights vesting
0%
50%
Straight-line vesting between 50% and 100%
100%

TSR  over  a  performance  period  is  measured  against  the  benchmark  group  securities  calculated  at  the  average  closing  price  of 
securities on the ASX for the calendar month period up to and including each of the first and last dates of the performance period.  
Distributions are assumed to be reinvested at the distribution date and any franking credits (or similar) are ignored. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       25 

For personal use only 
 
        
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

(f) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (continued) 

Performance hurdles (continued) 

EPS 

The  Group’s  compound  EPS  growth  for  the  performance  period  must  exceed  5%.  A  sliding  scale  of  vesting  applies  above  5% 
threshold.  

Compound EPS growth in the period 
Below 5% 
5% 
Between 5% and 10% 
10% or higher 

The weighting between the two performance measures is split as follows: 

Proportion of performance rights vesting
0%
50%
Straight-line vesting between 50% and 100%
100%

  TSR – 50%; and 
  EPS – 50%. 

Performance rights 

The number of performance rights on issue and granted to the Group’s KMP is set out below: 

Opening 
balance 

Granted as 
compensation

Exercised

Lapsed

Closing 
balance 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Unvested

30 June 2015 

Current executives 
Craig Davidson 
Richard Johnson 
Charlie Keegan 
Nicole Noye 
Greg Oliver 
Deborah Thomas 

Past executives 
Greg Shaw 
Equity settled 

Current executives 
Charlie Keegan 
Cash settled 

- 
781,332 
51,487 
- 
251,539 
- 

34,104
101,412
83,883
-
44,823
-

-
(305,292)
-
-
(92,018)
-

1,464,997 
2,549,355 

207,873
472,095

(572,422)
(969,732)

113,489 
113,489 

-
-

(57,452)
(57,452)

-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-

-

34,104 
577,452 
135,370 
- 
204,344 
- 

1,100,448 
2,051,718 

56,037 
56,037 

2,107,755 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

34,104
577,452
135,370
-
204,344
-

1,100,448
2,051,718

56,037
56,037

2,107,755

Total performance rights 

2,662,844 

472,095

(1,027,184)

26     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

(g) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Additional information 

Performance of the Group 

Over the past five years, core earnings per security of the Group have increased by 14.0% and the market capitalisation of the 
Group has increased by 213.7%.  In 2010, following the internalisation of the Manager, the definition of KMP extended to include 
executives  of  both  the  Manager  and  ALL.    The  table  below  compares  the  Group’s  core  earnings  per  security  with  total  KMP 
remuneration over the past five years: 

Security price as at 30 June 
First half year distribution per security 
Distribution reinvestment price
Second half year distribution per security 
Distribution reinvestment price
Number of securities on issue as at 30 June 
Market capitalisation as at 30 June ($ million) 
Core earnings per security (cents)
Total KMP remuneration 
Investor value of a $5,000 investment as at 30 June 2010 
(based upon an initial security price of $0.99) 

Details of remuneration: cash bonuses and options 

2015
$2.170
$0.070
$2.6389
$0.055
$2.1553
442,322,106
$959.8
12.92
$6,041,372

2014
$2.710
$0.068
N/A
$0.062
$2.6378
405,055,708
$1,097.7
14.40
$5,512,165

2013 
$1.715 
$0.066 
N/A 
$0.054 
$1.6841 

2012
$1.275
$0.065
$1.0073
$0.052
$1.2373
397,803,987  334,209,401
$426.1
12.91
$6,052,116

$682.2 
13.14 
$5,102,854 

2011
$1.275
$0.065
$0.9872
$0.050
$1.2496
318,147,978
$405.6
12.54
$4,988,292

$15,556

$13,749

$8,608 

$5,978

$5,391

All service and performance criteria were met by executives eligible for a bonus with respect to their performance in the 30 June 2014 
financial year.  These bonuses were paid during the year and the percentages forfeited are set out below.  No part of the bonuses is 
payable  in  future  years.    Bonuses  with  respect  to  performance  within  the  30  June  2015  financial  year  have  been  accrued  but  are 
subject to approval by the Board’s Remuneration and Nomination Committee before payment. 

Plan securities and performance rights granted to executives vest over varying periods of one, two, three and four years, provided the 
vesting conditions are met.  No plan securities or performance rights will vest if the conditions are not satisfied; hence, the minimum 
value of the plan securities and performance rights yet to vest is nil.  

DSTI 

Under the terms of the 2012 grant, performance rights were allocated on the basis of a valuation dated 24 August 2012 and there was 
no valuation difference.   

Under the terms of the 2013 grant, performance rights were allocated on the basis of a valuation dated 23 August 2013 and there was 
no valuation difference.  

Under the terms of the 2014 grant, performance rights were allocated on the basis of a valuation dated 19 August 2014 and there was 
no valuation difference. 

LTIP 

Under the terms of the 2011 grant, performance rights were allocated on the basis of a valuation dated 12 September 2011 and there 
was no valuation difference. 

Under the terms of the 2012 grant, performance rights were allocated on the basis of a valuation dated 24 August 2012 and there was 
no valuation difference. 

Under the terms of the 2013 grant, performance rights were allocated on the basis of a valuation dated 23 August 2013 and there was 
no valuation difference.  

Under the terms of the 2014 grant, performance rights were allocated on the basis of a valuation dated 19 August 2014 and there was 
no valuation difference.  

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       27 

For personal use only 
 
        
 
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

(g) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Additional information (continued) 

The table below sets out the number of performance rights that were granted, lapsed and vested during the financial year and that 
are yet to vest.  The percentage of cash STI (as listed in the table in section (c) above) that was awarded to the Group’s KMP and the 
percentage that was forfeited because the executive did not meet the performance criteria is also set out below.  No part of any cash 
STI is payable in future years. 

Year 
granted  Tranche 

Financial years in 
which performance 
rights may vest 

Value of 
performance 
rights at 
grant

Number 
lapsed

Value of 
performance 
rights at 
lapse

Value of 
performance 
rights at 
vesting 

Maximum 
value yet 
to vest 

Number 
vested

Cash STI (%) 

Current executives 

Equity settled 

Craig Davidson 

LTI 

2014 

DSTI  2014 

Total   

Richard Johnson  LTI 

2010 

2011 

2012 

2013 

2014 

DSTI  2012 

2013 

2014 

Year 

Number 

$

2017 

2018 

2019 

2016 

2017 

11,368 

11,368 

11,368 

13,306 

13,307 

19,789

17,740

14,973

38,171

36,550

60,717 

127,223

2015 

108,696 

2015 

114,521 

2016 

114,522 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2015 

2015 

2016 

2016 

2017 

82,075 

82,075 

82,075 

65,790 

65,789 

65,789 

33,804 

33,804 

33,804 

34,866 

27,711 

27,711 

16,919 

16,920 

56,522

50,389

49,244

50,328

50,181

49,491

51,678

51,388

47,579

58,846

52,751

44,523

38,182

47,541

44,498

48,536

46,474

T1 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T2 

T1 

T2 

T1 

T2 

Nicole Noye 

Total   

Total   

   1,006,871 

838,151

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

$ 

$  Awarded

Forfeited

92.0

8.0

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

19,789 

17,740 

14,973 

38,171 

36,550 

-  127,223 

- 108,696

- 114,521

326,088 

343,563 

- 

- 

94.7

5.3

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

49,244 

82,075

246,225 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

34,866

27,711

104,598 

83,133 

50,181 

49,491 

51,678 

51,388 

47,579 

58,846 

52,751 

44,523 

- 

- 

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

44,498 

48,536 

46,474 

- 367,869 1,103,607  595,189 

-

-

- 

- 

-

-

28     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

(g) 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Additional information (continued) 

Year 
granted  Tranche 

Financial years in 
which performance 
rights may vest 

Value of 
performance 
rights at 
grant

Number 
lapsed

Value of 
performance 
rights at 
lapse

Number 
vested

Value of 
performance 
rights at 
vesting 

Maximum 
value yet to 
vest

Cash STI (%) 

Year 

Number

$

$

$ 

$

Awarded

Forfeited

Greg Oliver 

LTI 

2010 

2011 

2012 

2013 

2014 

DSTI  2012 

2013 

2014 

Total   

Total   

Deborah 
Thomas 

Charlie Keegan  LTI 

2013 

2014 

DSTI  2013 

2014 

Cash settled 

Charlie Keegan  LTI 

2010 

2011 

2012 

DSTI  2012 
Total   

T3 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T2 

T1 

T2 

T1 

T2 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T2 

2015 

2015 

2016 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2015 

2015 

2016 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2015 

2016 

2016 

2017 

2015 

2015 

2016 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2015 

29,620

34,356

34,357

28,042

28,042

28,043

23,027

23,026

23,026

14,941

14,941

14,941

43,304

35,937

35,936

24,377

24,378

15,402

15,117

14,774

17,195

17,145

16,910

18,088

17,986

16,652

26,009

23,315

19,679

47,422

61,654

57,706

69,930

66,959

460,294

521,943

-

17,163

17,162

17,162

27,961

27,961

27,961

36,497

36,496

23,653

23,653

18,454

21,960

21,960

17,038

17,038

17,039

41,654

-

13,482

13,405

12,412

48,675

43,633

36,827

62,614

58,605

67,853

64,968

9,596

9,662

9,443

10,448

10,417

10,275

45,615

410,812

527,930

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

29,620

34,356

-

88,860 

103,068 

-

-

- 

14,774

28,042

84,126 

-

93.2

6.8

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

43,304

35,937

129,912 

107,811 

17,145

16,910

18,088

17,986

16,652

26,009

23,315

19,679

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

57,706

69,930

66,959

-

98.0

-

2.0

- 171,259

513,777  365,153

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

13,482

13,405

12,412

48,675

43,633

36,827

36,497

109,491 

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

58,605

67,853

64,968

18,454

21,960

-

55,362 

65,880 

-

-

- 

9,443

17,038

51,114 

-

-

-

- 

- 

10,417

10,275

41,654

124,962 

-

- 135,603

406,809  389,995

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       29 

For personal use only 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

Remuneration report (continued) 

(g) 

Additional information (continued) 

Year 
granted  Tranche 

Financial years in 
which performance 
rights may vest 

Value of 
performance 
rights at 
grant

Number 
lapsed

Value of 
performance 
rights at 
lapse

Number 
vested

Value of 
performance 
rights at 
vesting 

Maximum 
value yet to 
vest 

Cash STI (%) 

Year 

Number 

$

$

$ 

$  Awarded

Forfeited

Past executives 

Greg Shaw 

LTI 

2010 

2011 

2012 

2013 

2014 

DSTI  2012 

2013 

2014 

T3 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T1 

T2 

T3 

T2 

T1 

T2 

T1 

T2 

2015 

2015 

2016 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2016 

2017 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2019 

2015 

2015 

2016 

2016 

2017 

203,804 

214,727 

214,728 

153,890 

153,890 

153,891 

123,356 

123,355 

123,355 

69,291 

69,291 

69,291 

61,288 

50,377 

50,376 

29,963 

29,963 

105,978

94,480

92,333

94,365

94,088

92,796

96,896

96,353

89,210

120,622

108,129

91,263

67,116

86,427

80,894

85,955

82,299

Total 

   1,894,836  1,579,204

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 203,804

- 214,727

-

-

611,412 

644,181 

- 

- 

- 

92,333 

- 153,890

461,670 

- 

89.6

10.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

94,088 

92,796 

96,896 

96,353 

89,210 

120,622 

108,129 

91,263 

61,288

50,377

50,376

29,963

29,963

183,864 

151,131 

104,278 

62,023 

62,023 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 794,388

2,280,582  881,690 

Directors’ interests in securities 
Changes to Directors’ interests in stapled securities during the period are set out below: 

Neil Balnaves AO 
Roger Davis 
Don Morris AO 
Deborah Thomas 
George Venardos 

Opening 
balance 

2,439,062 
150,275 
- 
6,000 
112,636 
2,707,973 

Acquired 

362,448 
50,383 
13,950 
14,331 
85,417 
526,529 

Acquired under 
the Group's 
equity plans

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Disposed 

Closing balance

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2,801,510
200,658
13,950
20,331
198,053
3,234,502

KMP interests in securities 

Changes to the interests of other KMP in stapled securities during the period are set out below: 

Craig Davidson 
Richard Johnson 
Charlie Keegan 
Nicole Noye 
Greg Oliver 

Opening 
balance 

- 
516,622 
- 
- 
294,709 
811,331 

Acquired under 
the Group's 
equity plans

- 
367,869 
36,497 
- 
171,259 
575,625 

Acquired 

- 
6,224 
- 
2,500 
17,154 
25,878 

Disposed 

Closing balance

- 
(790,715) 
- 
- 
- 
(790,715) 

-
100,000
36,497
2,500
483,122
622,119

30     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

11.  

Remuneration report (continued) 

(g) 

Additional information (continued) 

Loans and other transactions with KMP 

There were no loans made to KMP during the financial year, as disclosed in Note 36(e) to the financial statements.  Refer to Note 36(f) 
to the financial statements for details of other transactions with KMP during the financial year. 

Corporations Amendment (Improving Accountability on Director and Executive Remuneration) Act 2011 

On 1 July 2011, the Corporations Amendment (Improving Accountability on Director and Executive Remuneration) Act 2011 came 
into force.  The new legislative requirements under the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to remuneration votes and the “two strikes” 
rule operate such that a company receiving a 25% or more “NO” vote against its remuneration report resolution at the Annual General 
Meeting (AGM) in two consecutive years will be required to put a spill resolution to the meeting whereby investors can vote to hold a 
further meeting where all board directors will be subject to re-election. 

In addition, KMP and their closely related parties are prohibited from voting on the adoption of the remuneration report and any other 
remuneration related resolutions at the AGM.  In order to ensure that KMP and their closely related parties do not exercise their votes, 
the Group issued an instruction to them prior to the AGM and instructed the security registrars to apply appropriate voting exclusions.  

At the AGM held on 31 October 2014, the following votes were cast on the adoption of the 2014 Remuneration Report: 

Adoption of the Remuneration Report 

12.  

Non-audit services 

Votes for
97.53%

Votes against 
1.78% 

Votes abstain
0.69%

The Group may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise 
and experience with the Group are important. 

Details of the amounts paid to the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) for audit and non-audit services provided during the year are 
disclosed in Note 9 to the financial statements. 

The  Directors  have  considered  the  position  and,  in  accordance  with  the  recommendation  received  from  the  Audit  and  Risk 
Committee,  are  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  the  non-audit  services  is  compatible  with  the  general  standard  of  independence  for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as 
set out in Note 9 to the financial statements, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001 for the following reasons: 

  All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and 

objectivity of the auditor; and 

  None of the services undermines the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in Accounting Professional 

and Ethical Standards Board APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.  

13.  

Auditor’s independence declaration 

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under sect-ion 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 35. 

14.  

Events occurring after reporting date 

Subsequent to 30 June 2015, a distribution of 5.5 cents per stapled security has been declared by the Board of Directors. The total 
distribution amount of $24.3 million will be paid on or before 31 August 2015 in respect of the half year ended 30 June 2015.  

Effective  11  August  2015,  the  Group  completed  refinancing  of  its  syndicated  loan  facilities.  This  has  resulted  in  an  increase  in  the 
available USD facilities to US$280.0 million (30 June 2015: US$160.0 million) and an extended tenure maturing in equal tranches of 
three, four and five years respectively. Australian dollar facilities remain at $200.0 million (30 June 2015: $200.0 million) however have 
been similarly extended to mature in equal tranches of three, four and five years respectively. 

Since the end of the financial year, the Directors of the Manager and ALL are not aware of any other matters or circumstances not 
otherwise dealt with in this report or the financial report that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the 
Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in financial years subsequent to the year ended 30 June 2015. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       31 

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

15.  

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the current known market conditions.  The extent to which any potential 
deterioration in either the capital or physical property markets may have on the future results of the Group is unknown.  Such results 
could include the potential to influence property market valuations, the ability of borrowers, including the Group, to raise or refinance 
debt, and the cost of such debt and the ability to raise equity.  

At  the  date  of  this  report,  and  to  the  best  of  the  Directors’  knowledge  and  belief,  there  are  no  other  anticipated  changes  in  the 
operations of the Group which would have a material impact on the future results of the Group.   

16.  

Indemnification and insurance of officers and auditor 

Manager 

No insurance premiums are paid for out of the assets of the Trust for insurance provided to either the officers of the Manager or the 
auditor of the Trust. So long as the officers of the Manager act in accordance with the Trust Constitution and the Corporations Act 
2001, the officers remain indemnified out of the assets of the Trust against losses incurred while acting on behalf of the Trust. The 
auditor of the Trust is in no way indemnified out of the assets of the Trust. 

ALL 

Under ALL’s Constitution, ALL indemnifies: 

  All past and present officers of ALL, and persons concerned in or taking part in the management of ALL, against all liabilities incurred 

by them in their respective capacities in successfully defending proceedings against them; and 

  All past and present officers of ALL against liabilities incurred by them, in their respective capacities as an officer of ALL, to other 

persons (other than ALL or its related parties), unless the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good faith.  

During the reporting period, ALL had in place a policy of insurance covering the Directors and officers against liabilities arising as a 
result of work performed in their capacity as Directors and officers of ALL.  Disclosure of the premiums paid for the insurance policy is 
prohibited under the terms of the insurance policy. 

17.  

Fees paid to and interests held in the Trust by the Manager or its associates 

The interests in the Trust held by the Manager or its related entities as at 30 June 2015 and fees paid to its related entities during the 
financial year are disclosed in Notes 7 and 36 to the financial statements. 

18.  

Environmental regulations 

The Group is subject to significant environmental regulation in respect of its operating activities.  During the financial year, the Group’s 
major businesses were subject to environmental legislation in respect of its operating activities as set out below: 

(a) 

Dreamworld 

Dreamworld and WhiteWater World theme parks are subject to various legislative requirements in respect of environmental impacts 
of their operating activities.  The Queensland Environmental Protection Act 1994 regulates all activities where a contaminant may be 
released into the environment and/or there is a potential for environmental harm or nuisance.  In accordance with Schedule 1 of the 
Environmental  Protection  Regulation  1998,  Dreamworld  holds  licences  or  approvals  for  the  operation  of  a  helipad,  motor  vehicle 
workshop and train-shed and storage and use of flammable/combustible goods. During the year, Dreamworld and WhiteWater World 
complied with all requirements of the Act. 

The  environment  committee  meets  on  a  bi-monthly  basis  to  pursue  environmental  projects  and  improve  environmental 
performance.  An  energy  conservation  program  was  rolled  out  throughout  the  organisation.  A  mobile  phone  recycling  program 
continued throughout the park as well as other local organisations.  Proceeds from the program have also been raised to improve 
wildlife  protection  in  parts  of  Africa  where  mobile  phone  components  are  sourced  from.  A  range  of  existing  recycling  programs 
continue to operate effectively, including glass, plastic, waste metals, paper, waste oils and cardboard. A water efficiency management 
plan continues to operate effectively, with a net reduction of consumption over the past nine years. Staff also carried out voluntary 
programs  aimed  at  the  humane  treatment  of  pests,  removal  of  noxious  weeds  and  other  sustainability  initiatives.  These  initiatives 
were additionally integrated into existing staff training programs to further strengthen environmental culture within the organisation. 

32     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

18.  

(a) 

Environmental regulations (continued) 

Dreamworld (continued) 

Dreamworld’s  noise  conservation  program  ensures  that  noise  emissions  emanating  from  park  activities  do  not  contravene  State 
regulations  or  adversely  impact  surrounding  neighbours.  Local  government  regulations  for  the  staging  of  night  time  events  and 
functions were complied with at all times.  

Dreamworld’s  Life  Sciences  department  is  subject  to  the  Quarantine  Act  1908.  In  accordance  with  the  Australian  Quarantine 
Regulations, Dreamworld holds an approved post-arrival facilities licence and an approved zoo permit. In accordance with the Nature 
Conservation  Act  1992  and  the  Nature  Conservation  Regulation  1994,  Dreamworld  holds  a  “Wildlife  Exhibitors  Licence”  and  in 
accordance with Land Protection (Pest and Stock Route Management) Regulation 2003, Dreamworld holds a "Declared Pest Permit". 
All licences and permits remain current and Dreamworld has complied fully with the requirements of each.  

There are two water licences for the Dreamworld/WhiteWater World property. These relate to water conservation and irrigation. There 
have been no issues or events of non-compliance recorded by management or the regulatory authorities regarding water use.  

(b) 

d’Albora Marinas 

Schedule 1 Environment Protection Licences are held for all five NSW marinas in the portfolio in accordance with the Protection of the 
Environment Operations Act 1997 (NSW). There are no specific environmental licence requirements in Victoria relating to the Pier 35 
or Victoria Harbour marinas. 

In July 2002, the NSW Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) was notified of long term historic groundwater contamination at the 
Rushcutters Bay marina, and the plan to manage the contamination. d’Albora Marinas has been working in consultation with the EPA 
to rectify the site contamination. The costs to rectify the site are not considered material to the Group. 

(c)  

Bowling centres - Australia 

Bowling  centres  are  subject  to  environmental  regulations  concerning  their  food  facilities.    This  is  primarily  trade  waste  and  grease 
traps.  The Group has adequate management systems and the correct licence requirements in place concerning the disposal of such 
waste in accordance with each State or Territory’s legislation. Cooking oil is replaced and disposed of by external organisations at all 
locations. 

All hazardous substances are disposed of according to manufacturers’ and EPA regulations. A register of all hazardous substances and 
dangerous goods is located at centre level.  

Lane  cleaning  and  maintenance  products  are  largely  water-based  products,  excluding  approach  cleaner,  which  is  a  solvent-based 
product.  This product is disposed of in accordance with each State and Territory’s EPA requirements.  

Noise is adequately monitored for both internal and external environmental breaches.  Noise emissions fall within acceptable levels for 
both residential and industrial areas and all EPA requirements.  No complaints have been received since acquisition of the business.  

(d)  

Bowling centres – New Zealand 

There are no specific requirements relating to the New Zealand centres that are not reflected in the above statement. 

(e) 

Family entertainment centres – United States of America 

Main Event is subject to various Federal, State and local environmental requirements with respect to development of new centres in 
the United States of America.  At a Federal level, the Environmental Protection Agency is responsible for setting national standards for 
a variety of environmental programs, and delegates to states the responsibility for issuing permits and for monitoring and enforcing 
compliance.   

A  prerequisite  for  any  building  permit  for  new  centre  construction  is  full  compliance  with  all  city  and  State  planning  and  zoning 
ordinances.  A building permit, depending on locality, may require soils reports, site line studies, storm water and irrigation regulation 
compliance,  asbestos  free  reports,  refuse  and  grease  storage  permits,  health  and  food  safety  permits,  and  complete  Occupational 
Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) documentation. 

With  respect  to  operating  activities  at  Main  Event,  the  OSHA  requires  that  MSDS  be  available  to  all  Main  Event  employees  for 
explaining  potentially  harmful  chemical  substances  handled  in  the  workplace  under  the  hazard  communication  regulation.    The 
MSDS is also required to be made available to local fire departments and local and State emergency planning officials under section 
311 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act.  

At this time, there are no known issues of non-compliance with any environmental regulation at Main Event. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       33 

For personal use only 
 
        
 
 
Directors’ report to stapled  
security holders 

18. 

(f) 

Environmental regulations (continued) 

Goodlife Health Clubs 

Goodlife is subject to environmental regulations across the business and has initiatives in place to meet all areas of environmental 
compliance.   

Water conservation is a high priority and management has implemented a range of strategies to meet current water regulations as 
per  each  State’s  regulations.    A  recycling  program  has  been  implemented  across  the  business,  assisting  with  reduction  of  waste 
products and meeting environmental standards. 

Hazardous substances and dangerous goods are strictly monitored in the business and, where possible, non-hazardous chemicals are 
used.  All  hazardous  chemicals  and  dangerous  goods  are  disposed  as  per  current  regulations.  All  clubs  hold  site  specific  chemical 
registers with safe work methods.  

Noise emissions do not contravene State regulations or impact on surrounding business or neighbourhoods. 

(g) 

Greenhouse gas and energy data reporting requirements 

The Group is subject to the reporting requirements of both the Energy Efficiency Opportunities Act 2006 and the National Greenhouse 
and Energy Reporting Act 2007. 

The Energy Efficiency Opportunities Act 2006 requires the Group to assess its energy usage, including the identification, investigation 
and  evaluation  of  energy  saving  opportunities,  and  to  report  publicly  on  the  assessments  undertaken,  including  what  action  the 
Group intends to take as a result.  The Group continues to meet its obligations under this Act. 

The  National  Greenhouse  and  Energy  Reporting  Act  2007  requires  the  Group  to  report  its  annual  greenhouse  gas  emissions  and 
energy use. The Group has implemented systems and processes for the collection and calculation of the data required.  The Group 
submitted its 2013/2014 emissions report under the Act in October 2014.  

The Group is not subject to any other significant environmental regulations and there are adequate systems in place to manage its 
environmental responsibilities. 

19. 

Rounding of amounts to the nearest thousand dollars 

The Group is a registered scheme of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100 (as amended)  issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments  Commission  relating  to  the  “rounding  off”  of  amounts  in  the  Directors’  report  and  financial  report.    Amounts  in  the 
Directors’ report and financial report have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars in accordance with that Class Order, unless 
otherwise indicated. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the Boards of Directors of Ardent Leisure Management Limited and Ardent 
Leisure Limited. 

Neil Balnaves AO  
Chairman 

Sydney 
18 August 2015 

Deborah Thomas 
Managing Director 

34     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Auditor’s Independence Declaration

As lead auditor for the audit of Ardent Leisure Group for the year ended 30 June 2015, I declare that to
the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:

a) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in

relation to the audit; and

b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Ardent Leisure Group, which includes Ardent Leisure Trust and
Ardent Leisure Limited and the entities they controlled during the period.

Timothy J Allman
Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers

Brisbane
18 August 2015

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Riverside Centre, 123 Eagle Street, BRISBANE QLD 4000, GPO Box 150, BRISBANE QLD 4001
T: +61 7 3257 5000, F: +61 7 3257 5999, www.pwc.com.au

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

For personal use onlyIncome Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Income Statements 

Income 
Revenue from operating activities 
Management fee income 
Valuation gains - property, plant and equipment 
Net gain from derivative financial instruments 
Interest income 
Gain on sale and leaseback of family entertainment centres 

Total income 

Expenses 
Purchases of finished goods 
Salary and employee benefits 
Borrowing costs 
Property expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Loss on closure of bowling centres 
Loss on disposal of assets 
Advertising and promotions 
Repairs and maintenance 
Pre-opening expenses 
Business acquisition costs 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment 
Impairment of goodwill 
Net loss from derivative financial instruments 
Valuation loss - investment properties 
Other expenses 

Total expenses 

Profit before tax expense  

Withholding tax (income)/expense 
US State tax expense 
Income tax expense 
Profit for the year 

Attributable to: 
Stapled security holders 
Profit for the year 

Note 

3 
7(b) 

6 

4 
5 

6

8 

10 

Consolidated 
 Group 
2015 
$’000 

Consolidated
 Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2015 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2014 
$’000 

594,603 
- 
- 
552 
121 
6,959

499,703 
- 
8,590 
- 
211 
379

594,603 
1,200 
- 
- 
77 
6,959 

499,703 
1,200 
- 
- 
99 
379

602,235 

508,883 

602,839 

501,381 

58,756 
224,843 
11,333 
99,029 
54,878 
104 
523
20,771 
26,823 
6,521 
1,938 
2,646
141
-
501 
54,359 

46,550 
185,191 
11,330 
79,539 
42,043 
1,579 
453
18,997 
22,222 
2,579 
277 
-
-
613
- 
45,632 

58,756 
225,678 
11,731 
149,865 
31,775 
- 
376 
20,771 
26,823 
6,521 
1,938 
1,009 
141 
- 
- 
53,436 

46,550 
189,397 
8,766 
138,302 
21,007 
- 
460
18,997 
22,222 
2,579 
277 
-
-
-
- 
45,141 

563,166 

457,005 

588,820 

493,698 

39,069 

51,878 

14,019 

(182) 
1,463
5,666 
32,122 

159 
724
1,993 
49,002 

32,122 
32,122 

49,002 
49,002 

- 
1,463 
5,694 
6,862 

6,862 
6,862 

7,683 

- 
724
1,903 
5,056 

5,056 
5,056 

1.25
1.24

- 

- 

The above Income Statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Basic earnings per security/share (cents) 
Diluted earnings per security/share (cents) 

Dividend/distribution in respect of the year ended 30 June 
Dividend/distribution per security in respect of the year 
ended 30 June (cents) 

11 
11 

12 

12 

7.38 
7.35 

12.13
12.05

1.58 
1.57 

55,035 

52,657

13,160 

12.50 

13.00

3.00 

36     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Statements of Comprehensive Income 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Statements of Comprehensive Income  

Profit for the year 

Other comprehensive income 
Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss 
Cash flow hedges 
Foreign exchange translation difference 
Income tax relating to these items 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss 
Gain on revaluation of property, plant and equipment 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 
Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Attributable to: 
Stapled security holders 

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax  

Note 

30 
30 
30 

30 

ALL Group
2015

ALL Group
2014

Consolidated
 Group
2015

Consolidated 
 Group 
2014 

$’000

$’000 

32,122

49,002 

(958)
3,623
24

434 
391 
11 

$’000

6,862

(75)
6,916
24

7,541
10,230
42,352

6,866 
7,702 
56,704 

-
6,865
13,727

$’000

5,056

(30)
(942)
11

-
(961)
4,095

42,352

42,352

56,704 

56,704 

13,727

13,727

4,095

4,095

The above Statements of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       37 

For personal use only 
        
 
  
  
  
  
  
Balance Sheets 
as at 30 June 2015 

Balance Sheets 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables 
Derivative financial instruments 
Inventories 
Current tax receivables 
Property held for sale 
Other 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Investment properties 
Property, plant and equipment 
Derivative financial instruments 
Livestock 
Intangible assets 
Deferred tax assets 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Payables 
Derivative financial instruments 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Current tax liabilities 
Provisions 
Other 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Derivative financial instruments 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Provisions 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Retained profits/(accumulated losses) 
Total equity attributable to stapled security holders 
Non-controlling interests 
Total equity 

Note 

Consolidated
 Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
 Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2015 
$’000 

ALL Group
2014
$’000

33 
13 
14
15 

16
17

18
19
14
20 
21 
22 

23
14
24

25
26 

14
24
25
27 

28
30
31

4,986
10,856
263
11,372
1,740
-
10,736
39,953

99,326
609,682
114
245
242,944
4,243
956,554

996,507

91,323
98
-
1,291
3,236
2,694
98,642

2,133
278,618
15,769
21,863
318,383

417,025

579,482

605,181
(30,691)
4,992
579,482
-
579,482

7,079 
7,416 
- 
9,378 
- 
10,650 
8,937 
43,460 

95,870 
510,162 
- 
300 
201,237 
1,978 
809,547 

853,007 

69,065 
459 
61 
376 
3,272 
2,155 
75,388 

1,004 
260,211 
1,625 
9,277 
272,117 

347,505 

505,502 

513,912 
(45,918) 
37,508 
505,502 
- 
505,502 

4,685 
13,210 
- 
11,372 
1,740 
- 
7,026 
38,033 

- 
213,600 
- 
245 
242,944 
4,243 
461,032 

499,065 

76,287 
- 
- 
1,291 
3,236 
2,694 
83,508 

129 
237,006 
5,552 
21,863 
264,550 

348,058 

151,007 

155,262 
7,638 
(11,893) 
151,007 
- 
151,007 

6,197
7,762
-
9,378
-
10,650
5,438
39,425

-
123,463
-
300
201,237
1,978
326,978

366,403

60,287
-
61
376
3,272
2,155
66,151

48
204,826
1,625
9,277
215,776

281,927

84,476

16,309
(1,537)
(1,655)
13,117
71,359
84,476

The above Balance Sheets should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

38     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
Statements of Changes in Equity 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Statements of Changes in Equity 

Note

Contributed 
equity 

Reserves 

Retained 
profits/ 
(accumulated 
losses) 

Non-
controlling 
interests 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Consolidated Group 
Total equity at 1 July 2013 

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Security-based payments 
Contributions of equity, net of issue costs 
Security-based payments - securities/shares issued 
Distributions paid and payable 
Reserve transfers 
Total equity at 30 June 2014 

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Security-based payments 
Contributions of equity, net of issue costs 
Security-based payments - securities/shares issued 
Distributions paid and payable 
Reserve transfers 

501,416 

(45,817) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
7,702 
7,702 

- 
8,915 
3,581 
- 
- 
513,912 

- 
- 
- 

- 
85,786 
5,483 
- 
- 

(1,963) 
- 
- 
- 
(5,840) 
(45,918) 

- 
10,230 
10,230 

(3,821) 
- 
- 
- 
8,818 

30 
28 
28 
31 
30, 31 

30 
28 
28 
31 
30, 31 

Total equity at 30 June 2015 

605,181 

(30,691) 

31,691 

49,002 
- 
49,002 

- 
- 
- 
(49,025) 
5,840 
37,508 

32,122 
- 
32,122 

- 
- 
- 
(55,820) 
(8,818) 

4,992 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

Total 

$’000 

487,290 

49,002 
7,702 
56,704 

(1,963) 
8,915 
3,581 
(49,025) 
- 
505,502 

32,122 
10,230 
42,352 

(3,821) 
85,786 
5,483 
(55,820) 
- 

579,482 

ALL Group 
Total equity at 1 July 2013 

Profit for the year  
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Contributions of equity, net of issue costs 
Security-based payments - securities/shares issued 
Dividends paid and payable 
Total equity at 30 June 2014 

Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:
Contributions of equity, net of issue costs 
Security-based payments - securities/shares issued 
Capital reallocation 
Reserve transfers 
Repayment of non-controlling interests 
Dividends paid and payable 
Total equity at 30 June 2015 

14,202 

- 
- 
- 

1,503 
604 
- 
16,309 

- 
- 
- 

15,189 
937 
122,827 
- 
- 
- 
155,262 

(576) 

- 
(961) 
(961) 

- 
- 
- 
(1,537) 

- 
6,865 
6,865 

- 
- 
- 
2,310 
- 
- 
7,638 

(2,837) 

71,359 

82,148 

5,056 
- 
5,056 

- 
- 
(3,874) 
(1,655) 

6,862 
- 
6,862 

- 
- 
- 
(2,310) 
- 
(14,790) 
(11,893) 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
71,359 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(71,359) 
- 
- 

5,056 
(961) 
4,095 

1,503 
604 
(3,874) 
84,476 

6,862 
6,865 
13,727 

15,189 
937 
122,827 
- 
(71,359) 
(14,790) 
151,007 

28 
28 
31 

28 
28 
28 
30, 31 

31 

The above Statements of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       39 

For personal use only 
        
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Statements of Cash Flows 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Statements of Cash Flows 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Property expenses paid 
Interest received 
Rent payments to the Trust 

Receipts of funds for property costs from the Trust 
US withholding tax paid 
Income tax paid 
Net cash flows from operating activities 

34(a) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments  for  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  other 
intangibles 
Purchase of assets for the Trust 
Receipt of funds for assets purchased on behalf of the Trust 
Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of land and buildings 
Payments for purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired
Net cash flows from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayments of borrowings  
Borrowing costs 
Proceeds from issue of stapled securities 
Costs of issue of stapled securities 
Dividends paid to the Trust 
Proceeds from loans from the Trust 
Repayments of borrowings to the Trust 
Repayments of principal on finance leases 
Distributions paid to stapled security holders 
Net cash flows from financing activities 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 
Cash at the end of the year 

33 

Note 

Consolidated
 Group

Consolidated
 Group

2015

$’000

2014

$’000

ALL Group 

ALL Group 

2015 

$’000 

2014 

$’000 

650,383
(436,132)
(96,189)
121
-

-
(140)
(2,691)
115,352

(133,965)
-
-
628
41,719
(33,322)
(124,940)

2,084,223
(2,095,274)
(10,937)
70,000
(993)
-
-
-
(61)
(39,041)
7,917

(1,671)
7,079

(422)
4,986

549,659
(367,238)
(79,704)
211
-

-
(143)
(5,317)
97,468

651,136 
(433,864)
(92,330)
77 
(115,766)

58,922 
- 
(2,691)
65,484 

(86,337)
-
-
226
10,278
(11,736)
(87,569)

(115,862)
(19,108)
18,387 
270 
41,719 
(31,195)
(105,789)

1,925,688
(1,890,351)
(10,870)
-
(3)
-
-
-
(249)
(40,107)
(15,892)

(5,993)
12,953

119
7,079

984,102 
(978,076)
(11,797)
11,698 
(167)
(1,630)
125,104 
(76,839)
(61)
(13,160)
39,174 

(1,131)
6,197 

(381)
4,685 

550,257 
(369,765) 
(76,501) 
99 
(111,296) 

50,464 
- 
(5,317) 
37,941 

(72,317) 
(14,516) 
16,100 
102 
10,278 
(10,145) 
(70,498) 

726,852 
(699,738) 
(8,600) 
- 
(1) 
(3,874) 
94,288 
(82,520) 
(249) 
- 
26,158 

(6,399) 
12,481 

115 
6,197

The above Statements of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

40     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Notes to the financial statements 
1.    

Summary of significant accounting policies 

Ardent Leisure Group (Group or Consolidated Group) is a ‘stapled’ entity comprising of Ardent Leisure Trust (Trust) and its controlled 
entities, and Ardent Leisure Limited (ALL or Company) and its controlled entities. The units in the Trust are stapled to shares in the 
Company.    The  stapled  securities  cannot  be  traded  or  dealt  with  separately.  The  stapled  securities  of  the  Group  are  listed  on  the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). 

The significant policies which have been adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 
June 2015 are set out below.  These policies have been consistently applied to the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

(a)    

Basis of preparation 

As permitted by Class Order 05/642, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), this financial report is a 
combined report that presents the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of both the Ardent Leisure Group and 
the Ardent Leisure Limited Group (ALL Group). 

The financial report of Ardent Leisure Group comprises the consolidated financial report of Ardent Leisure Trust and its controlled 
entities, including Ardent Leisure Limited and its controlled entities. 

The  financial  report  of  Ardent  Leisure  Limited  Group  comprises  the  consolidated  financial  report  of  Ardent  Leisure  Limited  and  its 
controlled entities. 

These  general  purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Trust  Constitution, 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board, and the Corporations Act 
2001. 

Ardent Leisure Group is a for-profit entity for the purposes of preparing financial statements. 

These consolidated financial statements have been presented in accordance with ASIC Class Order 13/1050 as amended by ASIC Class 
Order 13/1644. These Class Orders allow the presentation of consolidated financial statements covering all the entities in a stapled 
group. There are no non-controlling interests that are attributable to the stapled security holders. 

Compliance with IFRS as issued by the IASB 

Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Consequently, these financial statements have also 
been prepared in accordance with and comply with IFRS as issued by the IASB. 

New and amended standards adopted by the Group  

The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for first time for the annual reporting period commencing 1 July 
2014: 

 

 

 

 

AASB 2014-1 Part A – Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements 2010-2012 and 2011-2013 Cycles 
(containing amendments to AASB 2, AASB 3, AASB 8, AASB 13, AASB 116, AASB 124, AASB 138 and AASB 140); 

AASB 2014-1 Part B – Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions;  

AASB 2014-2 Amendments to AASB 1053 – Transition to and between Tiers, and related Tier 2 Disclosure Requirements; and 

AASB 2013-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting. 

The adoption of AASB 2014 amendments has had an impact on disclosures only and there has been no further impact to the financial 
statements as a result of the new or amended accounting standards.  

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       41 

For personal use only 
        
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(a) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Basis of preparation (continued) 

Historical cost convention 

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  as  modified  by  the  revaluation  of  investment 
properties, property, plant and equipment and derivative financial instruments held at fair value. 

Critical accounting estimates 

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  may  require  the  use  of  certain  critical 
accounting estimates and management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. Other 
than the estimation of fair values described in Notes 1(f), 1(g), 1(j), 1(m), 1(p), 1(s)(v), 1(s)(vi), 1(ab) and 1(ac) and assumptions related to 
deferred tax assets and liabilities, impairment testing of goodwill and Director valuations for some property, plant and equipment and 
investment properties, no key assumptions concerning the future, or other estimation of uncertainty at the reporting date, have a 
significant risk of causing material adjustments to the financial statements in the next annual reporting period. 

Deficiency of current assets 

As at 30 June 2015, the Group and ALL Group had deficiencies of current assets of $58.7 million (2014: $31.9 million) and $45.5 million 
(2014: $26.7 million) respectively.  Due to the nature of the business, the majority of sales are for cash whereas purchases are on credit 
resulting in a negative working capital position.  Surplus cash is used to repay external loans, resulting in a deficiency of current assets 
at 30 June 2015.  The Group has $128.6 million (2014: $65.7 million) of unused loan capacity at 30 June 2015 which can be drawn on as 
required. The ALL Group has $171.0 million (2014: $256.8 million) of unused capacity in its bank loans and its loans with the Trust 
which can be utilised to fund any deficiency in its net current assets. Refer to Note 24. 

(b) 

Principles of consolidation 

As  the  Trust  is  deemed  to  be  the  parent  entity  under  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  a  consolidated  financial  report  has  been 
prepared for the Group as well as a consolidated financial report for the ALL Group. The consolidated financial report of the Group 
combines the financial report for the Trust and ALL Group for the year. Transactions between the entities have been eliminated in the 
consolidated financial reports of the Group and ALL Group.  Accounting for the Group is carried out in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards. 

Controlled  entities  are  all  those  entities  (including  special  purpose  entities)  over  which  the  Group  has  the  power  to  govern  the 
financial and operating policies, generally accompanying an equity holding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence 
and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group 
controls another entity. 

Controlled entities are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the 
date that control ceases. 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of controlled entities by the Group (refer to Note 1(ac)). 

The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity owners of 
the  Group.  A  change  in  ownership  interest  results  in  an  adjustment  between  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  controlling  and  non-
controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount of the adjustment to non-
controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity attributable to owners of 
Ardent Leisure Group. 

When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair 
value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of 
subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, jointly controlled entity or financial asset. In addition, any amounts 
previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed 
of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified 
to profit or loss. 

If the ownership interest in an associate or a jointly controlled entity is reduced but joint control or significant influence is retained, 
only  a  proportionate  share  of  the  amounts  previously  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  are  reclassified  to  profit  or  loss 
where appropriate. 

42     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(b) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

 Principles of consolidation (continued) 

The Group applies a policy of treating transactions with non-controlling interests as transactions with parties external to the Group.  
Disposals to non-controlling interests result in gains and losses for the Group that are recorded in the Income Statement.  Purchases 
from  non-controlling  interests  result  in  goodwill,  being  the  difference  between  any  consideration  paid  and  the  relevant  share 
acquired of the carrying value of identifiable net assets of the subsidiary. 

Inter-entity transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group entities are eliminated.  Unrealised losses are 
also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  provides  evidence  of  the  impairment  of  the  asset  transferred.    Accounting  policies  of 
subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that are subject to risks and returns 
that are different to those of other business segments. 

(c) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

For  Statement  of  Cash  Flows  presentation  purposes,  cash  and  cash  equivalents  includes  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with 
financial  institutions,  other  short  term,  highly  liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less  that  are  readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts.   

(d) 

Receivables 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method  less  provision  for  doubtful  debts.  They  are  presented  as  current  assets  unless  collection  is  not  expected  for  more  than 12 
months  after  the  reporting  date.    The  collectability  of  debts  is  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.    Debts  which  are  known  to  be 
uncollectible are written off in the period in which they are identified. A provision for doubtful debts is raised where there is objective 
evidence that the Group will not collect all amounts due. The amount of the provision is the difference between the carrying amount 
and estimated future cash flows. Cash flows relating to current receivables are not discounted. 

The amount of any impairment loss is recognised in the Income Statement within other expenses.  When a trade receivable for which 
a provision has been recognised becomes uncollectible in a subsequent period, it is written off against the provision.  Subsequent 
recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against other expenses in the Income Statement.  

(e) 

Inventories 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost of goods held for resale is determined by weighted average 
cost. Cost of catering stores (which by nature are perishable) and other inventories is determined by purchase price.  

(f) 

Investment properties 

Investment  properties  comprise  investment  interests  in  land  and  buildings  (including  integral  plant  and  equipment)  held  for  the 
purposes of letting to produce rental income.  

Initially,  investment  properties  are  measured  at  cost  including  transaction  costs.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  the  investment 
properties are then stated at fair value.  Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair values of investment properties are included 
in the Income Statement in the period in which they arise. 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  fair  values  of  the  investment  properties  are  assessed  by  the  Manager  by  reference  to  independent 
valuation reports or through appropriate valuation techniques adopted by the Manager.  Fair value is determined assuming a long 
term property investment.  Specific circumstances of the owner are not taken into account. 

The use of independent valuers is on a progressive basis over a three year period, or earlier, where the Manager believes there may be 
a material change in the carrying value of the property. 

Where an independent valuation is obtained, the valuer considers the valuation under both the discounted cash flow (DCF) method 
and the income capitalisation method, with the adopted value generally being a mid-point of the valuations determined under these 
methods. 

Under  the  DCF  method,  a  property’s  fair  value  is  estimated  using  the  explicit  assumptions  regarding  the  benefits  and  liabilities  of 
ownership over the asset’s life. The DCF method involves the projection of a series of cash flows on the property. To this projected 
cash  flow  series,  an  appropriate,  market-derived  discount  rate  is  applied  to  establish  the  present  value  of  the  income  stream 
associated with the property.  

Under the income capitalisation method, the total income receivable from the property is assessed and this is capitalised in perpetuity 
to derive a capital value, with allowances for capital expenditure required.   

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       43 

For personal use only 
        
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1.    

(f) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Investment properties (continued) 

Where an independent valuation is not obtained, factors taken into account where appropriate, by the Directors in determining fair 
value may include: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

assuming a willing buyer and a willing seller, without duress and an appropriate time to market the property to maximise price; 
information obtained from valuers, sales and leasing agents, market research reports, vendors and potential purchasers; 
capitalisation rates used to value the asset, market rental levels and lease expiries; 
changes in interest rates; 
asset replacement values; 
discounted cash flow models; 
available sales evidence; and 
comparisons to valuation professionals performing valuation assignments across the market. 

As the fair value method has been adopted for investment properties, the buildings and any component thereof are not depreciated. 
Taxation allowances for the depreciation of buildings and plant and equipment are claimed by the Trust and contribute to the tax 
deferred component of distributions. 

(g) 

Property, plant and equipment 

Revaluation model 

The revaluation model of accounting is used for land and buildings, and major rides and attractions.  All other classes of property, 
plant  and  equipment  (PPE)  are  carried  at  historic  cost.  Initially,  PPE  are  measured  at  cost.  For  assets  carried  under  the  revaluation 
model,  PPE  is  carried  at  a  revalued  amount,  being  its  fair  value  at  the  date  of  revaluation  less  any  subsequent  accumulated 
depreciation  and  subsequent  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Revaluations  are  made  with  sufficient  regularity  to  ensure  that  the 
carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined using fair value at the reporting date.  

Increases in the carrying amounts arising on revaluation of PPE are credited, net of tax, to other reserves in equity.  To the extent that 
the increase reverses a decrease previously recognised in profit or loss, the increase is first recognised in profit or loss.  Decreases that 
reverse previous increases of the same asset are first charged against the asset revaluation reserve directly in equity to the extent of 
the remaining reserve attributable to the asset; all other decreases are charged to the Income Statement.  Each year, the difference 
between  depreciation  based  on  the  revalued  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  is  charged  to  the  Income  Statement  and  depreciation 
based on the asset’s original cost, net of tax, is transferred from the asset revaluation reserve to retained profits. 

At each reporting date, the fair values of PPE are assessed by the Manager by reference to independent valuation reports or through 
appropriate  valuation  techniques  adopted  by  the  Manager.    Fair  value  is  determined  assuming  a  long  term  property  investment.  
Specific circumstances of the owner are not taken into account. 

The use of independent valuers is on a progressive basis over a three year period, or earlier, where the Manager believes there may be 
a material change in the carrying value of the property. 

Where an independent valuation is not obtained, factors taken into account where appropriate, by the Directors in determining fair 
value may include: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

assuming a willing buyer and a willing seller, without duress and an appropriate time to market the property to maximise price; 
information obtained from valuers, sales and leasing agents, market research reports, vendors and potential purchasers; 
capitalisation rates used to value the asset, market rental levels and lease expiries; 
changes in interest rates; 
asset replacement values; 
discounted cash flow models; 
available sales evidence; and 
comparisons to valuation professionals performing valuation assignments across the market. 

44     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(g) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Depreciation 

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or revalued 
amounts, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives as follows: 

Buildings 
Leasehold improvements 
Major rides and attractions 
Plant and equipment 
Furniture, fittings and equipment
Motor vehicles 

2015 

2014

40 years 
Over life of lease 
20 - 40 years 
4 - 25 years  
3 - 13 years 
8 years 

40 years
Over life of lease
20 - 40 years
4 - 25 years 
4 - 13 years
8 years

The  assets’  residual  values  and  useful  lives  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if  appropriate,  at  each  reporting  date.    An  asset’s  carrying 
amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable 
amount (refer to Note 1(m)).   

Gains  and  losses  on  disposals  are  determined  by  comparing  proceeds  with  carrying  amount.  These  are  included  in  the  Income 
Statement. When revalued assets are sold, it is Group policy to transfer the amounts included in reserves in respect of those assets to 
retained profits. 

(h) 

Leases 

Where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, leases of property, plant and equipment are classified as 
finance leases.  Finance leases are capitalised at inception at the lower of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of 
the minimum lease payments.  The corresponding rental obligations, net of finance charges, are included in interest bearing liabilities.  
Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost.  The finance cost is charged to the Income Statement over the 
lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.  The PPE 
acquired under finance leases are depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term. 

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases.  
Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the Income Statement on a 
straight-line  basis  over  the  period  of  the  lease.    Lease  income  from  operating  leases  where  the  Group  is  a  lessor  is  recognised  in 
income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

(i) 

Investments and other financial assets 

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.  
They arise when the Group provides money, goods or services directly to a debtor with no intention of selling the receivable.  They are 
included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting date which are classified as 
non-current assets.  Loans and receivables are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.  The Group assesses 
at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired.   

(j) 

Assets held for sale 

Assets are classified as held for sale and stated at the lower of their carrying amount, and fair value less costs to sell, if their carrying 
amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use and a sale is considered highly 
probable. 

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  any  initial  or  subsequent  write-down  of  the  asset  to  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell.    A  gain  is 
recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset, but not in excess of any cumulative impairment loss 
previously  recognised.    A  gain  or  loss  not  previously  recognised  by  the  date  of  the  sale  of  the  asset  is  recognised  at  the  date  of 
derecognition. 

Assets  are  not  depreciated  or  amortised  while  they  are  classified  as  held  for  sale.    Assets  classified  as  held  for  sale  are  presented 
separately from the other assets in the Balance Sheet.   

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       45 

For personal use only 
        
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(k) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Livestock 

Livestock is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition 
of the animals. The fair value of the livestock is not materially different to its carrying value.  

Depreciation on livestock is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost or revalued amounts, net of their residual 
values, over the useful lives of the assets which range from 5 - 50 years (2014: 5 - 50 years). 

(l) 

(i) 

Intangible assets 

Customer relationships 

Customer relationships acquired are amortised over the period during which the benefits are expected to be received, which is four 
years (2014: four years).  The amortisation charge is weighted towards the first year of ownership where the majority of economic 
benefits arise. 

(ii) 

Brands 

Brands acquired are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period during which benefits are expected to be received, which is 
between 10 - 13 years (2014: 10 - 13 years). 

(iii) 

Other intangible assets 

Liquor licences are amortised over the length of the licences which are between 10 - 16 years (2014: 10 - 16 years), depending on the 
length  of  the  licence.  Software  is  amortised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  period  during  which  the  benefits  are  expected  to  be 
received, which is between 5 - 8 years (2014: 5 – 7 years). 

(iv) 

Goodwill 

Goodwill is measured as described in Note 1(ac). Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible assets.  Goodwill on 
acquisitions of associates is included in investments in associates.  Goodwill is not amortised but it is tested for impairment annually, or 
more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  it  might  be  impaired,  and  is  carried  at  cost  less  accumulated 
impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. 

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purposes of impairment testing (refer to Note 1(m)). The allocation is made to 
those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which 
the goodwill arose, identified according to operating segments (refer to Note 37). 

(m) 

Impairment of assets 

Goodwill  and  intangible  assets  that  have  an  indefinite  useful  life  are  not  subject  to  amortisation  and  are  tested  annually  for 
impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are reviewed 
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  

An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable  amount.  The 
recoverable  amount  is  the  higher  of  an  asset’s  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell,  and  its  value  in  use.  For  the  purposes  of  assessing 
impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the  lowest  levels  for  which  there  are  separately  identifiable  cash  inflows  which  are  largely 
independent  of  the  cash  inflows  from  other  assets  or  groups  of  assets  (cash-generating  units).  Non-financial  assets  other  than 
goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.  

(n) 

Payables 

Liabilities are recognised for amounts to be paid in the future for goods or services received, whether or not billed to the Group.  The 
amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 - 60 days of recognition.  Trade payables are presented as current liabilities 
unless payment is not due within 12 months from the reporting date.  They are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

46     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(o) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Interest bearing liabilities 

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 
Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the Income Statement 
over the period of the borrowing using the effective interest rate method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities, which are 
not an incremental cost relating to the actual drawdown of the facility, are recognised as prepayments and amortised on a straight-
line basis over the term of the facility. 

Finance leases are recognised as interest bearing liabilities to the extent that the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership.  

Interest  bearing  liabilities  are  classified  as  current  liabilities  unless  the  Group  has  an  unconditional  right  to  defer  settlement  of  the 
liability for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period. 

(p) 

Derivatives 

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to 
their  fair  value  at  each  reporting  date.  The  method  of  recognising  the  resulting  gain  or  loss  depends  on  whether  the  derivative  is 
designated  as  a  hedging  instrument  if  hedging  criteria  are  met,  and  if  so,  the  nature  of  the  item  being  hedged.  The  Group  may 
designate certain derivatives as either hedges of exposures to variability in cash flows associated with future interest payments on 
variable rate debt (cash flow hedges) or hedges of net investments in foreign operations (net investment hedges). 

The Group documents at the inception of the hedging transaction the relationship between the hedging instruments and hedged 
items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Group also documents its 
assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have 
been and will continue to be highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items. 

The fair values of various derivative financial instruments used for hedging purposes are disclosed in Note 14.  Movements in the cash 
flow hedge reserve in equity are shown in Note 30.  The full fair value of a hedging derivative is classified as a non-current asset or 
liability when the remaining maturity is more than 12 months. They are classified as current assets or liabilities when the remaining 
maturity of the hedged item is less than 12 months.  Trading derivatives are classified as current assets or liabilities. 

(i)  

Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting 

Certain derivative instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of any derivative instrument that does 
not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised immediately in the Income Statement. 

(ii) 

Cash flow hedges 

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised in 
other comprehensive income and accumulated in reserves in equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised 
immediately in the Income Statement.  Amounts accumulated in equity are recycled in the Income Statement in the period when the 
hedged item impacts the Income Statement.  

When a hedging instrument expires or is sold or terminated, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any 
cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately 
recognised in the Income Statement.  When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was 
reported in equity is immediately transferred to the Income Statement. 

(iii) 

Net investment hedges 

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as net investment hedges is recognised 
in other comprehensive income and accumulated in reserves in equity. This amount will be reclassified to the Income Statement on 
disposal  of  the  foreign  operation.  The  gain  or  loss  relating  to  the  ineffective  portion  is  recognised  immediately  in  the  Income 
Statement.    Gains  and  losses  accumulated  in  equity  are  included  in  the  Income  Statement  when  the  foreign  operation  is  partially 
disposed of or sold. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       47 

For personal use only 
        
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(q) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs are recognised as expenses using the effective interest rate method, except where they are included in the costs of 
qualifying assets. 

Borrowing costs include interest on short term and long term borrowings, amortisation of ancillary costs incurred in connection with 
the arrangement of borrowings and finance lease charges. 

Borrowing costs associated with the acquisition or construction of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of the cost of that asset. 
Borrowing costs not associated with qualifying assets, are expensed in the Income Statement. 

The  capitalisation  rate  used  to  determine  the  amount  of  borrowing  costs  to  be  capitalised  is  the  weighted  average  interest  rate 
applicable to the Group’s outstanding borrowings during the year. The average capitalisation rate used was 4.16% per annum (2014: 
4.37% per annum) for Australian dollar debt and 1.54% per annum (2014: 1.51% per annum) for US dollar debt. 

(r) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that 
an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated.  

Where  there  are  a  number  of  similar  obligations,  the  likelihood  that  an  outflow  will  be  required  in  settlement  is  determined  by 
considering the class of obligations as a whole.  A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one 
item included in the same class of obligations may be small. 

Provisions  are  measured  at  the  present  value  of  management’s  best  estimate  of  the  expenditure  required  to  settle  the  present 
obligation at the reporting date.  The discount rate used to determine the present value reflects current market assessments of the 
time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as 
interest expense. 

(s) 

(i)  

Employee benefits 

Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to be settled 
within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees' services up to the reporting date 
and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.  Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are 
recognised when the leave is taken and measured at the rates paid or payable. 

(ii)  

Long service leave 

The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of expected 
future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit 
method.  Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service.  
Where amounts are not expected to be settled within 12 months, expected future payments are discounted to their net present value 
using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate bonds, except when there is no deep market in which case market 
yields  on  national  government  bonds  are  used,  with  terms  to  maturity  and  currency  that  match,  as  closely  as  possible,  to  the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

The obligations are presented as current liabilities in the Balance Sheet if the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer 
settlement for at least 12 months after the reporting date, regardless of when the actual settlement is expected to occur. 

(iii)  

Profit sharing and bonus plans 

The  Group  recognises  a  provision  where  contractually  obliged  or  where  there  is  a  past  practice  that  has  created  a  constructive 
obligation. 

(iv) 

Termination benefits 

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts 
voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed 
to either terminating the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or to 
providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 
months after the end of the reporting period are discounted to present value. 

48     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(s) 

(v) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Employee benefits (continued) 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) 

Australian employees 

Since 1 July 2009, long term incentives have been provided to certain executives under the LTIP.  Under the terms of the LTIP and the 
initial grant, employees may be granted performance rights, of which one third will vest two years after grant date, one third will vest 
three years after grant date and one third will vest four years after grant date.  The percentage of performance rights which will vest is 
subject  to  the  performance  of  the  Group  relative  to  its  peer  group,  which  is  the  ASX  Small  Industrials  Index.      The  first  set  of 
performance rights were granted under the scheme on 4 December 2009, with the first vesting date being the day after the full year 
results announcement for the year ended 30 June 2011. 

The characteristics of the LTIP indicate that, at the Ardent Leisure Group level, it is an equity settled share-based payment under AASB 
2 Share-based Payment as the holders are entitled to the securities as long as they meet the LTIP’s service and performance criteria. 
However, as ALL is considered to be a subsidiary of the Trust, in the financial statements of the ALL Group the LTIP is accounted for as a 
cash settled share-based payment.  

The  fair  value  of  the  performance  rights  granted  under  the  LTIP  is  recognised  in  the  Group  financial  statements  as  an  employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value of the performance rights at grant date is determined using a 
Monte  Carlo  simulation  valuation  model  and  then  recognised  over  the  vesting  period  during  which  employees  become 
unconditionally entitled to the underlying securities.   

The fair value of the performance rights granted under the LTIP is recognised in the ALL Group financial statements as an employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities.  The fair value of each grant of the performance rights is determined at 
each reporting date using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model, with the movement in fair value of the liability being recognised 
in the Income Statement. 

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised. The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

US employees 

Due  to  previous  restrictions  on  the  issue  of  securities  to  US  residents,  those  US  executives  eligible  for  the  LTIP  were  subject  to  a 
shadow performance rights scheme whereby a cash payment was made instead of performance rights being granted.  At the end of 
the vesting period for each grant of performance rights, a calculation is made of the number of performance rights which would have 
been granted and payment is made based on the Group stapled security volume weighted average price (VWAP) for the five trading 
days immediately following the vesting date.  Due to the nature of the scheme, this scheme is considered to be a cash settled share-
based payment under AASB 2.  Following steps taken to issue equity to US resident employees, all new performance rights issued after 
1 July 2014 will be settled in equity upon vesting in future periods.  As such, these performance rights are considered to be equity 
settled shared-based payments under AASB 2. 

The fair value of cash settled performance rights is determined at grant date and each reporting date using a Monte Carlo simulation 
valuation model.  This is recorded as a liability, with the difference in the movement in the fair value of the financial liability being 
recognised in the Income Statement. 

The fair value of equity settled performance rights is determined at grant date using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model.  This is 
recorded as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised. The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

(vi) 

Deferred Short Term Incentive Plan (DSTI) 

Australian employees 

Since 1 July 2010, long term incentives have been provided to executives under the DSTI.  Under the terms of the DSTI, employees 
may be granted DSTI performance rights, of which one half will vest one year after grant date and one half will vest two years after 
grant date.  The first set of performance rights were granted under the DSTI on 16 December 2010, with the first vesting date being 
the day after the full year results announcement for the year ended 30 June 2011. 

The characteristics of the DSTI indicate that, at the Ardent Leisure Group level, it is an equity settled share-based payment under AASB 
2 Shared-based Payment as the holders are entitled to the securities as long as they meet the DSTI’s service criteria. However, as ALL is 
considered to be a subsidiary of the Trust, in the financial statements of the ALL Group the DSTI is accounted for as a cash settled 
share-based payment.  

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       49 

For personal use only 
        
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(s) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Employee benefits (continued) 

(vi) 

Deferred Short Term Incentive Plan (DSTI) (continued) 

Australian employees (continued) 

The  fair  value  of  the  performance  rights  granted  under  the  DSTI  is  recognised  in  the  Group  financial  statements  as  an  employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value of each grant of performance rights is determined at grant date 
using a binomial tree valuation model and then recognised over the vesting period during which employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the underlying securities. 

The fair value of the performance rights granted under the DSTI is recognised in the ALL Group financial statements as an employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities.  The fair value of each grant of performance rights is determined at each 
reporting date using a binomial tree valuation model with the movement in fair value of the liability being recognised in the Income 
Statement.    

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised. The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

US employees 

Due  to  previous  restrictions  on  the  issue  of  securities  to  US  residents,  those  US  executives  eligible  for  the  DSTI  were  subject  to  a 
shadow performance rights scheme whereby a cash payment was made instead of performance rights being granted.  At the end of 
the vesting period, the number of performance rights which would have vested is multiplied by the Group VWAP for the five trading 
days  immediately  following  the  vesting  date  and  an  equivalent  cash  payment  is  made.    Due  to  the  nature  of  the  scheme,  this  is 
considered to be a cash settled share-based payment under AASB 2.  All new performance rights issued after 1 July 2014 will be settled 
in equity upon vesting in future periods.  As such, the performance rights are considered to be equity settled share-based payments 
under AASB 2.  In the ALL financial statements, all performance rights issued to US employees are considered to be cash settled. 

The  fair  value  of  each  cash  settled  performance  rights  is  determined  at  grant  date  and  each  reporting  date  using  a  binomial  tree 
valuation model.  This is recorded as a liability with the difference in the movement in the fair value of the financial liability being 
recognised in the Income Statement. 

The fair value of equity settled performance rights is determined at grant date using a binomial tree valuation model.  This is recorded 
as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity.  

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised. The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

(t) 

Tax 

The Trust is not subject to income tax. However, both of its controlled entities, Ardent Leisure (NZ) Trust and ALL Group, are subject to 
income tax.   

Under current Australian income tax legislation, the Trust is not liable to pay income tax provided its income, as determined under the 
Trust  Constitution,  is  fully  distributed  to  unit  holders,  by  way  of  cash  or  reinvestment.  The  liability  for  capital  gains  tax  that  may 
otherwise  arise  if  the  Australian  properties  were  sold  is  not  accounted  for  in  these  financial  statements,  as  the  Trust  expects  to 
distribute such amounts to its unit holders. 

The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period's taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences 
and to unused tax losses. 

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting 
period  in  the  countries  where  the  Company's  subsidiaries  and  associates  operate  and  generate  taxable  income.  Management 
periodically  evaluates  positions  taken  in  tax  returns  with  respect  to  situations  in  which  applicable  tax  regulation  is  subject  to 
interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. 

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets 
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised 
if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of 
an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor 
taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by 
the  end  of  the  reporting  period  and  are  expected  to  apply  when  the  related  deferred  income  tax  asset  is  realised  or  the  deferred 
income tax liability is settled. 

50     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(t) 

 Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Tax (continued) 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable 
amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  are  not  recognised  for  temporary  differences  between  the  carrying  amount  and  tax  bases  of 
investments in foreign operations where the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it 
is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when 
the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a 
legally  enforceable  right  to  offset  and  intends  either  to  settle  on  a  net  basis,  or  to  realise  the  asset  and  settle  the  liability 
simultaneously. 

Ardent Leisure Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation as of 8 
February 2005. As a consequence, these entities are taxed as a single entity and the deferred tax assets and liabilities of these entities 
are set off in the consolidated financial statements. 

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. 

Companies  within  the  Group  may  be  entitled  to  claim  special  tax  deductions  for  investments  in  qualifying  assets  (investment 
allowances). The Group accounts for such allowances as tax credits.  This means that the allowance reduces income tax payable and 
current tax expense.  A deferred tax asset is recognised for unclaimed tax credits that are carried forward as deferred tax assets. 

(u) 

Goods and services tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from 
the taxation authority.  In this case, it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable.  The net amount of GST recoverable from, 
or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the Balance Sheet. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis.  The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flow. 

(v) 

Equity 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new stapled securities or options are recognised directly in equity as a reduction 
in  the  proceeds  of  stapled  securities  to  which  the  costs  relate.    Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new  stapled 
securities  or  options  for  the  acquisition  of  a  business  are  not  included  in  the  cost  of  the  acquisition  as  part  of  the  purchase 
consideration. 

(w) 

Reserves 

In accordance with the Trust Constitution, amounts may be transferred from reserves or contributed equity to fund distributions. 

(x) 

Revenue 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of returns, 
trade allowances and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be 
reliably measured, it is probable that further economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of 
the Group’s activities as described below.  Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows: 

(i) 

Rendering of services 

Revenue  from  rendering  of  services  including  health  club  memberships,  theme  park  and  SkyPoint  entry  and  bowling  games  is 
recognised when the outcome can be reliably measured and the service has taken place.  Where health club membership is for a fixed 
period  and  paid  in  advance,  the  revenue  is  recognised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  membership  period.    Revenue  relating  to 
theme park annual passes is recognised as the passes are used. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       51 

For personal use only 
        
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(x) 

(ii) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Revenue (continued) 

Sale of goods 

Revenue  from  sale  of  goods  including  merchandise  and  food  and  beverage  items  is  recognised  when  the  risks  and  rewards  of 
ownership have passed to the buyer. 

(iii) 

Rental revenue 

Rental income represents income earned from the sub-lease of investment properties leased by the Group, and is brought to account 
on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

(iv) 

Interest income 

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest rate method. When a receivable is impaired, the 
Group  reduces  the  carrying  amount  to  its  recoverable  amount,  being  the  estimated  future  cash  flow  discounted  at  the  original 
effective interest rate of the instrument, and continues unwinding the discount as interest income. Interest income on impaired loans 
is recognised using the original effective interest rate. 

(y) 

(i)  

Foreign currency translation 

Functional and presentation currencies 

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic 
environment  in  which  the  entity  operates  (functional  currency).  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian 
dollars, which is the Group’s functional and presentation currency. 

(ii)  

Transactions and balances 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  dates  of  the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year 
end  exchange  rates  of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  recognised  in  the  Income  Statement, 
except when deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges or they are attributable to part 
of the net investment in a foreign operation. 

(iii) 

Foreign operations 

Assets  and  liabilities  of  foreign  controlled  entities  are  translated  at  exchange  rates  ruling  at  reporting  date  while  income  and 
expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the period. Exchange differences arising on translation of the interests in 
foreign controlled entities are taken directly to the foreign currency translation reserve. On consolidation, exchange differences 
on loans denominated in foreign currencies, where the loan is considered part of the net investment in that foreign operation, 
are taken directly to the foreign currency translation reserve. At 30 June 2015, the spot rate used was A$1.00 = NZ$1.1294 (2014: 
A$1.00 = NZ$1.0762) and A$1.00 = US$0.7680 (2014: A$1.00 = US$0.9430). The average spot rate during the year ended 30 June 2015 
was A$1.00 = NZ$1.0801 (2014: A$1.00 = NZ$1.1021) and A$1.00 = US$0.8288 (2014: A$1.00 = US$0.9113). 

(z) 

Segment information 

Segment income, expenditure, assets and liabilities are those that are directly attributable to a segment and the relevant portion that 
can be allocated to the segment on a reasonable basis. Segment assets include all assets used by a segment and consist primarily of 
cash,  receivables  (net  of  any  related  provisions)  and  investments.  Any  assets  used  jointly  by  segments  are  allocated  based  on 
reasonable estimates of usage.   

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker.  
The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, 
has been identified as the Board of Directors. 

The main income statement items used by management to assess each of the divisions are divisional revenue and divisional EBITDA 
before property costs and after property costs.  In addition, depreciation and amortisation are analysed by division.   Each of these 
income statement items is looked at after adjusting for pre-opening expenses, straight lining of fixed rent increases, IFRS depreciation, 
onerous lease costs, amortisation of intangible assets and impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and 
other non-recurring realised items.  As shown in Note 11, these items are excluded from management’s definition of core earnings.   

52     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

(aa) 

Earnings per stapled security 

Basic earnings per stapled security are determined by dividing profit by the weighted average number of ordinary stapled securities 
on issue during the period. 

Diluted  earnings  per  stapled  security  are  determined  by  dividing  the  profit  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  stapled 
securities and dilutive potential ordinary stapled securities on issue during the period. 

(ab) 

Fair value estimation 

The Group measures financial instruments, such as derivatives, and non-financial assets such as investment properties, at fair value at 
each balance date.  

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset 
or transfer the liability takes place either: 

 
 

In the principal market for the asset or liability; or 
In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. 

The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group. 

The fair value of an asset or liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or 
liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. 

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by 
using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best 
use. 

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure 
fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the reporting date.  The quoted 
market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price; the appropriate quoted market price for financial 
liabilities is the current ask price. 

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. The Group 
uses  a  variety  of  methods  and  makes  assumptions  that  are  based  on  market  conditions  existing  at  each  reporting  date.    Quoted 
market  prices  or  dealer  quotes  for  similar  instruments  are  used  for  long  term  debt  instruments  held.  Other  techniques,  such  as 
estimated discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for the remaining financial instruments. The fair value of interest 
rate  swaps  is  calculated  as  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows.    The  fair  value  of  forward  exchange  contracts  is 
determined using forward exchange market rates at the reporting date. 

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables approximate their fair values. The fair value of 
financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest 
rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. 

(ac) 

Business combinations 

The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, including business combinations involving 
entities  or  businesses  under  common  control,  regardless  of  whether  equity  instruments  or  other  assets  are  acquired.  The 
consideration transferred for the acquisition of a business comprises the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and 
the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred also includes the fair value of any contingent consideration 
arrangement and the fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary. 

Acquisition related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a 
business combination are, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. On an acquisition by 
acquisition  basis,  the  Group  recognises  any  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree  either  at  fair  value  or  at  the  non-controlling 
interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       53 

For personal use only 
        
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(ac) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Business combinations (continued) 

The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition date fair 
value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets acquired is 
recorded  as  goodwill.  If  those  amounts  are  less  than  the  fair  value  of  the  net  identifiable  assets  of  the  business  acquired  and  the 
measurement of all amounts has been reviewed, the difference is recognised directly in profit or loss as a gain on acquisition.  

Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their present 
value as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at which a similar 
borrowing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions. Contingent consideration is 
classified either as equity or a financial liability. Amounts classified as a financial liability are subsequently remeasured to fair value with 
changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss. 

Goodwill acquired is not deductible for tax. 

(ad)  

Dividends/distributions 

Provision  is  made  for  the  amount  of  any  dividend/distribution  declared,  being  appropriately  authorised  and  no  longer  at  the 
discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at the reporting date. 

(ae) 

Convertible notes 

A  subsidiary  of  ALL,  Ardent  Leisure  Note  Issuer  Pty  Limited,  previously  issued  convertible  notes  to  the  Trust.    Due  to  the  terms 
associated with these notes, the notes were classified as equity in the financial statements of the ALL Group.  Given that this equity 
was  not  payable  to  the  shareholders  of  ALL,  the  notes  were  included  in  equity  attributable  to  non-controlling  interests.  The 
convertible notes have been repaid as a result of the capital reallocation between the Trust and the Company during the year.  Refer to 
Note 28 for more information.  

(af) 

Parent entity financial information 

The financial information for the parent entity of the Group (Ardent Leisure Trust) and ALL Group (Ardent Leisure Limited) has been 
prepared on the same basis as the consolidated financial statements, except as set out below: 

(i)  

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities are accounted for at cost in the financial statements of the parent 
entities. Dividends received from associates and jointly controlled entities are recognised in the parent entity’s profit or loss, rather 
than being deducted from the carrying amount of these investments. 

(ii)  

Tax consolidation legislation 

Ardent Leisure Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation.  The 
head  entity,  Ardent  Leisure  Limited,  and  the  controlled  entities  in  the  tax  consolidated  group  account  for  their  own  current  and 
deferred tax amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated group continues to be a standalone 
taxpayer in its own right. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, Ardent Leisure Limited also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 
and  the  deferred  tax  assets  arising  from  unused  tax  losses  and  unused  tax  credits  assumed  from  controlled  entities  in  the  tax 
consolidated group.  

The entities have also entered into a tax funding agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate Ardent Leisure 
Limited  for  any  current  tax  payable  assumed  and  are  compensated  by  Ardent  Leisure  Limited  for  any  current  tax  receivable  and 
deferred tax assets relating to unused tax losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to Ardent Leisure Limited under the tax 
consolidation legislation. The funding amounts are determined by reference to the amounts recognised in the wholly-owned entities' 
financial statements. 

The amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head entity, 
which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. The head entity may also require payment of interim funding 
amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments. 

Assets  or  liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax  consolidated  entities  are  recognised  as  current  amounts 
receivable from or payable to other entities in the group.  Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or 
payable under the tax funding agreement are recognised as a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly-owned tax consolidated 
entities. 

54     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

1. 

(af)  

(iii) 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Parent entity financial information (continued) 

Financial guarantees 

Where the parent entity has provided financial guarantees in relation to loans and payables of subsidiaries for no compensation, the 
fair values of these guarantees are accounted for as contributions and recognised as part of the cost of the investment. 

(iv) 

Share-based payments 

The  grant  by  the  parent  entity  of  options  over  its  equity  instruments  to  the  employees  of  subsidiary  undertakings  in  the  Group  is 
treated as a capital contribution to that subsidiary undertaking. The fair value of employee services received, measured by reference to 
the  grant  date  fair  value,  is  recognised  over  the  vesting  period  as  an  increase  to  investment  in  subsidiary  undertakings,  with  a 
corresponding credit to equity. 

(ag) 

New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations 

Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published that are mandatory for the Group 
for  accounting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  July  2015  but  which  the  Group  has  not  yet  adopted.  Based  on  a  review  of  these 
standards, the majority of the standards yet to be adopted are not expected to have a significant impact on the financial statements of 
the Group.  The Group’s and the parent entity’s assessment of the impact of those new standards, amendments and interpretations 
which may have an impact is set out below: 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments, AASB 2009-11 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 and AASB 
2010-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 (effective from 1 January 2018) 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments addresses the classification and measurement of financial assets and may affect the Group’s and the ALL 
Group’s accounting for its financial assets. The standard is not applicable until 1 January 2018 but is available for early adoption. The 
Group is yet to assess its full impact. However, initial indications are that there should be no material impact on the Group’s or the ALL 
Group’s financial statements.  The Group and the ALL Group do not intend to adopt AASB 9 before its operative date, which means 
that it would be first applied in the annual reporting period ending 30 June 2019. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (effective from 1 January 2017) 

The IASB has issued a new standard for the recognition of revenue. This will replace IAS 18 Revenue which covers contracts for goods 
and services and IAS 11 Construction Contracts which covers construction contracts. The group has not yet considered the impact of 
the  new  rules  on  its  revenue  recognition  policies.  It  will  undertake  a  detailed  assessment  in  the  near  future.  The  group  will  assess 
whether to adopt AASB 15 before its operative date; if not it would be first applied in the annual reporting period ending 30 June 
2018. 

Early adoption of standards 

The Group has not elected to apply any pronouncements before their operative date in the annual reporting period beginning 1 July 
2015. 

(ah) 

Rounding 

The Group is a registered scheme of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100 (as amended) issued by the Australian Securities and 
Investments Commission relating to the “rounding off” of amounts in the financial report.  Amounts in the financial report have been 
rounded to the nearest thousand dollars in accordance with that Class Order, unless otherwise indicated. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       55 

For personal use only 
        
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Ardent Leisure Trust and Ardent Leisure Limited formation 

The Trust was established on 6 February 1998. On 23 December 2005, the Manager executed a supplemental deed poll to amend the 
Trust Constitution. The amendments removed the 80 year life of the Trust, to enable the units on issue to be classified as equity under 
Australian  Accounting  Standards.    ALL  was  incorporated  on  28  April  2003.  The  Manager  and  ALL  entered  into  the  stapling  deed 
effective 1 July 2003. 

Revenue from operating activities 

Revenue from services 

Revenue from sale of goods 
Revenue from rentals 
Other revenue 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

426,872

131,380
35,956
395

2014 

$’000 

365,085 

102,070 
32,108 
440 

2015 

$’000 

426,872 

131,380 
35,956 
395 

2014

$’000

365,085

102,070
32,108
440

Revenue from operating activities 

594,603

499,703 

594,603 

499,703

Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs paid or payable 
Less: capitalised borrowing costs 
Provisions: unwinding of discount 

Borrowing costs expensed 

For details of the fair value of borrowings, refer to Note 39 (c). 

5.     

Property expenses 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

11,580
(573)
326

11,333

2014 

$’000 

11,674 
(344) 
- 

2015 

$’000 

12,049 
(357) 
39 

11,330 

11,731 

2014

$’000

8,985
(219)
-

8,766

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

2014 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2014

$’000

Landlord rent and outgoings 

90,467

74,870 

149,865 

138,302

Insurance 
Rates 
Land tax 
Onerous lease expense 
Other 

685
3,665
807
2,598
807

607 
2,541 
899 
- 
622 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

-
-
-
-
-

99,029

79,539 

149,865 

138,302

56     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Net gain/(loss) from derivative financial instruments 

Net gain/(loss) on derivatives - unrealised 

Consolidated
Group 
2015

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 

$’000

$’000 

552 

552 

(613) 
(613) 

ALL Group

ALL Group

2015

$’000

- 

- 

2014

$’000

- 

- 

Management fees 

The Manager of the Trust is Ardent Leisure Management Limited. 

The Manager’s registered office and principal place of business are Level 16, 61 Lavender Street, Milsons Point, NSW 2061. 

(a) 

Base management fee 

The  management  fee  is  based  on  an  allocation  of  costs  incurred  by  ALL  and  its  controlled  entities  to  manage  the  Trust  but  is 
eliminated in the aggregated results of the Group.  

(b) 

Management fee calculation 

The management fee earned by the Manager during the year is detailed as follows: 

Base management fee 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group 

2015

$’000

-

-

2014 

$’000 

- 

- 

2015 

$’000 

1,200

1,200 

2014 

$’000 

1,200

1,200 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       57 

For personal use only 
        
   
  
  
  
  
 
   
  
  
  
  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Other expenses 

Audit fees 
Consulting fees 
Consumables 
Custodian fees 
Electricity 
Fuel and oil 
Insurance 
Legal fees 
Merchant fees 
Motor vehicles 
Permits and fees 
Printing, stationery and postage 
Registry fees 
Stapled security holder communication costs 
Stock exchange costs 
Taxation fees 
Telephone 
Training 
Travel costs 
Valuation fees 
Other 

Consolidated
Group 

Consolidated
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group 

2015 
$’000 

653 
1,789 
3,075 
101 
15,882 
1,187 
3,609 
725 
10,214 
1,088 
4,921 
2,765 
184 
171 
165 
239 
2,226 
1,434 
2,729 
70 
1,132 
54,359

2014 
$’000 

585 
878 
2,612 
109 
14,325 
1,076 
2,424 
382 
8,210 
1,048 
4,528 
2,643 
163 
167 
114 
210 
1,872 
1,395 
1,808 
114 
969 
45,632

2015 
$’000 

437 
1,789 
3,075 
- 
15,882 
1,187 
3,609 
724 
10,214 
1,088 
4,899 
2,765 
184 
171 
165 
212 
2,226 
1,434 
2,729 
- 
646 
53,436 

2014 
$’000 

397 
878 
2,612 
- 
14,325 
1,076 
2,424 
368 
8,210 
1,048 
4,492 
2,643 
163 
167 
114 
187 
1,872 
1,395 
1,808 
- 
962 
45,141

Remuneration of auditor 

During the financial year, the auditor of the Group, PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), earned the following remuneration: 

Audit and other assurance services - PwC Australia 
Audit and other assurance services - related practices of PwC Australia
Taxation services - PwC Australia 
Taxation services - related practices of PwC Australia 
Other services - PwC Australia 

Consolidated 
Group 
2015 
$

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$

ALL Group 
2015 
$ 

ALL Group 
2014 
$

533,268
120,198
27,105
212,088
1,530
894,189 

506,360 
78,477
23,192 
186,923 
1,500 
796,452 

316,339 
120,198 
- 
212,088 
1,530 
650,155 

317,777 
78,477
- 
186,923 
1,500 
584,677 

58     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

 Income tax expense 

(a) 

Income tax expense  

Current tax 
Deferred tax 
Over provided in prior year 

Note 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group

ALL Group

2015

$’000

2014 

$’000 

2015

$’000

2014

$’000

(2,581)
8,354
(107)

5,666

4,290 
(1,532) 
(765) 

1,993 

(2,593)
8,354
(67)

5,694

4,200
(1,532)
(765)

1,903

Income tax expense is attributable to:  
Profit from continuing operations 

5,666

1,993 

5,694

1,903

Deferred income tax (benefit)/expense included in  
income tax expense comprises: 
(Increase)/decrease in deferred tax assets 
Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities 

22 
27 

(6,732)
15,086
8,354

328 
(1,860) 
(1,532) 

(6,732)
15,086
8,354

328
(1,860)
(1,532)

(b) 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax expense 

Profit from continuing operations before income tax 
expense 
Less: Profit from the trusts1 
Prima facie profit 

39,069
(35,279)
3,790

51,878 
(48,330) 
3,548 

14,019
-
14,019

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2014: 30%) 

1,137

1,064 

4,206

Tax effects of amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) 
in calculating taxable income: 
      Entertainment 
      Non-deductible depreciation and amortisation 
      Sundry items 
      Employee security plans 
      Business acquisition costs 
Foreign exchange conversion differences 
US State taxes 
Withholding tax and research and development credit  
Difference in overseas tax rates 
Over provided in prior year 
Income tax expense 

92
3,331
(114)
281
581
42
(348)
(275)
1,046
(107)
5,666

54 
2,569 
(1,311) 
181 
78 
(53) 
(246) 
(63) 
485 
(765) 
1,993 

92
-
136
281
581
42
(348)
(275)
1,046
(67)
5,694

7,683
-
7,683

2,305

54
-
(77)
181
78
(53)
(246)
(63)
489
(765)
1,903

1 Profits relating to the trusts are largely distributed to unit holders via distributions and are subject to tax upon receipt of this distribution 
income by the unit holders. 

(c) 

Income tax benefit relating to items of other comprehensive income  

Unrealised loss on derivative financial instruments 
recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve 

22, 30 

(24)
(24)

(11) 
(11) 

(24)
(24)

(11)
(11)

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       59 

For personal use only 
        
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

10.  

(d)  

Income tax expense (continued)   

Unrecognised temporary differences 

There are no unrecognised temporary differences as at 30 June 2015 (2014: nil).  

(e)  

Tax consolidation legislation 

ALL and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entities have implemented the tax consolidation legislation as of 8 February 2005. The 
accounting policy in relation to this legislation is set out in Note 1(t). 

On  adoption  of  the  tax  consolidation  legislation,  the  entities  in  the  tax  consolidated  group  entered  into  a  tax  sharing  agreement 
which, in the opinion of the Directors, limits the joint and several liability of the wholly-owned entities in the case of a default by the 
head entity, ALL. 

The entities have also entered into a tax funding agreement under which the wholly-owned entities fully compensate ALL for any 
current tax payable assumed and are compensated by ALL for any current tax receivable and deferred tax assets relating to unused tax 
losses or unused tax credits that are transferred to ALL under the tax consolidation legislation. The funding amounts are determined 
by reference to the amounts recognised in the wholly-owned entities’ financial statements. 

The amounts receivable/payable under the tax funding agreement are payable upon demand by the head entity.  The head entity 
may also require payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments.  The funding amounts are 
netted off in the non-current intercompany payables. 

 Earnings per security/share 

Basic earnings per security/share (cents) 
Diluted earnings per security/share (cents) 

Core earnings per security (cents) 
Diluted core earnings per security (cents) 

Earnings used in the calculation of basic and diluted 
earnings per security/share ($'000) 

Earnings used in the calculation of core earnings per 
security (refer to calculation in table below) ($'000) 

Weighted average number of stapled securities on issue 
used in the calculation of basic and core earnings per 
security/share ('000) 

Weighted average number of stapled securities held by 
ALL employees under employee share plans (refer to Note 
29) ('000) 

Weighted average number of stapled securities on issue 
used in the calculation of diluted earnings per 
security/share ('000) 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

7.38
7.35

12.92
12.86

2014 

12.13 
12.05 

14.40 
14.30 

2015 

1.58 
1.57 

N/A 
N/A 

2014

1.25 
1.24 

N/A 
N/A 

32,122

49,002 

6,862 

5,056

56,234

58,153 

N/A 

N/A

435,208

403,868 

435,208 

403,868

2,069

2,848 

2,069 

2,848

437,277

406,716 

437,277 

406,716

60     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
 
  
  
  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

11.  

Earnings per security/share (continued) 

Calculation of core earnings 

The table below outlines the Manager’s adjustments to profit under Australian Accounting Standards to determine the amount the 
Manager believes should be available for distribution for the current year. The Manager uses this amount as guidance for distribution 
determination.  

Core  earnings  is  a  financial  measure  which  is  not  prescribed  by  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  represents  the  profit  under 
Australian Accounting Standards (statutory profit) adjusted for certain unrealised and non-cash items, reserve transfers and one off 
realised items. Under the Trust Constitution, the amount distributed to stapled security holders by the Trust is at the discretion of the 
Manager. Management will use the core earnings calculated for assessing the performance of the Group and as a guide to assessing 
an appropriate distribution to declare. This measure is considered more relevant than statutory profit as it represents an estimate of 
the underlying recurring cash earnings of the Group and provides more meaningful comparison between financial years.  

The adjustments between profit under Australian Accounting Standards and core earnings may change from time to time depending 
on changes to accounting standards and the Manager’s assessment as to whether non-recurring or infrequent items (such as realised 
gains on the sale of properties) will be distributed to stapled security holders.  

Profit used in calculating earnings per stapled security 
Unrealised items 

- Unrealised net (gain)/loss on derivative financial instruments 
- Valuation loss - investment properties 
- Valuation gains - property, plant and equipment 
- Impairment - property, plant and equipment 
- Impairment - goodwill 

Non-cash items 

- Straight lining of fixed rent increases 
- IFRS depreciation(1) 
- Amortisation of health club brands and customer relationship intangible assets

One off realised items 

- Pre-opening expenses 
- Business acquisition costs 
- Onerous lease costs 
- Gain on sale and leaseback of family entertainment centres 
- Loss on closure of bowling centres 
Tax impact of above adjustments 

Core earnings 

Consolidated
 Group 

Consolidated
 Group 

2015 

$’000 

2014 

$’000 

32,122 

49,002 

(552) 
501 
-
2,646
141

2,336 
11,102
6,778

6,521
1,938 
2,598 
(6,959) 
104
(3,042) 
56,234 

613 
- 
(8,590) 
-
-

1,546 
8,562
6,333

2,579
277 
- 
(379) 
1,579
(3,369) 
58,153 

(1)   IFRS depreciation represents depreciation recorded under Australian Accounting Standards effective 1 July 2005 on property, plant and equipment which 

were previously classified as investment properties. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       61 

For personal use only 
        
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

 Distributions and dividends paid and payable 

(a) 

Consolidated Group 

The following dividends and distributions were paid and payable by the Group to stapled security holders: 

2015 dividends and distributions for the 
half year ended: 
31 December 2014 
30 June 2015* 

2014 distributions for the half year ended: 
31 December 2013 
30 June 2014** 

Dividend 
cents per
stapled 
security 

Distribution 
cents per
stapled 
security 

Total
amount
$’000 

Distribution 
tax 
deferred 
% 

Distribution 
CGT

concession Distribution
Taxable 
%

amount
%

3.00
-

3.00

-
-

-

4.00 
5.50 

9.50 

6.80 
6.20 

30,707 
24,328 

55,035 

27,544 
25,113 

30.87 

13.00 

52,657 

35.17 

- 

- 

69.13

64.83

*   The distribution of 5.50 cents per stapled security for the half year ended 30 June 2015 was not declared prior to 30 June 2015. Refer to Note 44. 
**   The distribution of 6.20 cents per stapled security for the half year ended 30 June 2014 was not declared prior to 30 June 2014.  

(b) 

ALL Group  

During the year, a subsidiary of ALL paid to the Trust $1.6 million (2014: $3.9 million) relating to convertible notes which were classified 
as equity under Australian Accounting Standards. A fully franked dividend of 3.0 cents (2014: nil) per stapled security was paid from 
the ALL Group totalling $13.2 million (2014: nil) during the current financial year. 

(c) 

Franking credits 

The  tax  consolidated  group  has  franking  credits  of  $3,414,276  (2014:  $6,709,050).  It  is  the  tax  consolidated  group’s  intention  to 
distribute these franking credits to security holders where possible. 

Receivables 

Trade receivables 
Receivable from the Trust 
Provision for doubtful debts 

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2015 
$’000 

ALL Group
2014
$’000

11,315
-
(459)
10,856

7,938 
- 
(522) 
7,416 

11,315 
2,354 
(459) 
13,210 

7,938
346
(522)
7,762

The Group has recognised an expense of $199,959 in respect of bad and doubtful trade receivables during the year ended 30 June 
2015 (2014: $121,948).  The expense has been included in other expenses in the Income Statement. 

62     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

 Derivative financial instruments 

Current assets 
Forward foreign exchange contracts 

Non-current assets 
Forward foreign exchange contracts 

Current liabilities 
Forward foreign exchange contracts 
Interest rate swaps 

Non-current liabilities 
Forward foreign exchange contracts 
Interest rate swaps 

Forward foreign exchange contracts 

Consolidated
Group 
2015 
$’000 

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2015 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2014 
$’000 

263
263

114
114

-
98 
98

-
2,133 
2,133

- 
- 

- 
- 

11 
448 
459 

9 
995 
1,004 

-
-

-
-

-
- 
-

-
129 
129

-
-

-
-

-
- 
-

-
48 
48

The Group has entered into forward foreign exchange contracts to buy US dollars and sell Australian dollars. These contracts total 
A$2.1 million (2014: A$4.6 million).   

The forward contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting and accordingly, changes in fair value of these contracts are recorded in 
the  Income  Statement.  Notwithstanding  the  accounting  outcome,  the  Manager  considers  that  these  derivative  contracts  are 
appropriate and effective in offsetting the economic foreign exchange exposures of the Group.  

Interest rate swaps 

The Group has entered into interest rate swap agreements totalling $70.0 million (2014: $100.0 million) and US$47.0 million (2014: 
US$30.0 million) that entitle it to receive interest, at quarterly intervals, at a floating rate on a notional principal and obliges it to pay 
interest  at  a  fixed  rate.  The  interest  rate  swap  agreements  allow  the  Group  to  raise  long  term  borrowings  at  a  floating  rate  and 
effectively swap them into a fixed rate.  The Group also has forward starting interest rate swaps totalling $90.0 million (2014: $40.0 
million) with start dates from June 2017 and end dates to June 2018. 

With the exception of one $40.0 million swap, all interest rate swap contracts qualify as cash flow hedges. Accordingly, the change in 
fair  value  of  these  swaps  is  recorded  in  the  cash  flow  hedge  reserve.  Amounts  accumulated  in  equity  are  recycled  in  the  Income 
Statement in the period when the hedged item impacts the Income Statement. For the one swap which does not qualify as a cash 
flow hedge, the changes in fair value are recorded directly in the Income Statement. Notwithstanding the accounting outcome, the 
Manager  considers  that  these  derivative  contracts  are  appropriate  and  effective  in  offsetting  the  economic  foreign  exchange 
exposures of the Group and the ALL Group. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       63 

For personal use only 
        
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

14.  

 Derivative financial instruments (continued) 

Interest rate swaps (continued) 

The table below shows the maturity profile of the interest rate swaps:  

Less than 1 year 
1 - 2 years 
2 - 3 years 
3 - 4 years 
4 - 5 years 
More than 5 years 

Inventories 

Goods held for resale 
Provision for diminution 

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2015 
$’000 

ALL Group
2014
$’000

40,000
111,198
70,000
-
-
-

60,000 
40,000 
71,813 
- 
- 
- 

- 
39,063 
- 
- 
- 
- 

-
-
31,813
-
-
-

221,198

171,813 

39,063 

31,813

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

11,392
(20)
11,372

2014 

$’000 

9,398 
(20) 
9,378 

2015 

$’000 

11,392 
(20) 
11,372 

2014

$’000

9,398
(20)
9,378

There was no reversal of write-downs of inventories recognised as a benefit during the year ended 30 June 2015 (2014: nil). 

 Property held for sale 

Family entertainment centres 

Opening balance 
Transfer from property, plant and equipment 
Additions 
Foreign exchange movements 
Disposals 
Closing balance 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

-

-

2014 

$’000 

10,650 

10,650 

2015 

$’000 

- 

- 

2014

$’000

10,650

10,650

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

10,650
-
19,551
4,163
(34,364)
-

2014 

$’000 

4,210 
9,741 
6,725 
(168) 
(9,858) 
10,650 

2015 

$’000 

10,650 
- 
19,551 
4,163 
(34,364) 
- 

2014

$’000

4,210
9,741
6,725
(168)
(9,858)
10,650

During the year, the Group disposed of three family entertainment centres at Tulsa and Oklahoma City, Oklahoma and San Antonio 
West, Texas, being previously held for sale. The three centres were disposed of through sale and leaseback transactions.  

64     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

 Other assets 

Prepayments 
Accrued revenue 

 Investment properties 

Consolidated Group 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group

ALL Group

2015

$’000

6,779
3,957

10,736

2014 

$’000 

6,685 
2,252 

8,937 

2015

$’000

3,069
3,957

7,026

2014

$’000

3,186
2,252

5,438

Property 

Note 

Valuer 

Excess land at Dreamworld 
Marinas 
Total 

(a)  
(b)  

(1) 
(2) 

Cumulative 
revaluation 
(decrements)/
increments 
2015
$’000
(975)
19,832
18,857 

Consolidated 
book 
value 
2015
$’000
1,900
97,426
99,326

Cost 
2015
$’000
2,875
77,594
80,469 

Cumulative 
revaluation 
(decrements)/
increments
2014
$’000
(462)
19,820
19,358

Consolidated
 book
 value
2014
$’000
2,412
93,458
95,870

Cost 
2014 
$’000 
2,874 
73,638 
76,512 

(a)  The remaining excess land has been valued by Directors at $1.9 million (2014: $2.4 million). 
(b)  The total carrying value of d’Albora Marinas (including plant and equipment of $7.8 million (2014: $7.8 million)) is $105.2 million (2014: $101.3 million).  The 

fair value was assessed to be $105.2 million (2014: $101.3 million). 

(1)  Robert  Tye,  CBRE  Valuations  Pty  Limited,  independently  valued  the  excess  land  on  Foxwell  Road,  Coomera  at  31  December  2014  at  $1.1  million.  The 

remaining excess land has been valued by the Directors at 31 December 2014 at $0.8 million. 

(2)  Adam Ellis, LandMark White (Sydney) Pty Limited, independently valued two of the seven properties at 30 June 2015.  The remaining five properties were 

last independently valued at 30 June 2014. 

Refer to Note 39(b) for information on the valuation techniques used to derive the fair value of the investment properties. 

A reconciliation of the carrying amount of investment properties at the beginning and end of the current year is set out below: 

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Revaluation decrements 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

2015

$’000

95,870
3,957
(501)

99,326

2014 

$’000 

95,232 
638 
- 

95,870 

Amounts recognised in the Income Statement for investment properties:  

Revenue from investment properties 

Property expenses incurred on investment properties 

18,085

(2,615)

18,186 

(2,548) 

ALL Group

ALL Group

2015

$’000

2014

$’000

-
-
-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-

At 30 June 2015, the Group had receivables from third parties totalling $332,646 (2014: $648,709) relating to leases on its investment 
properties. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       65 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

 Property, plant and equipment 

Consolidated Group 

Property 

Theme parks 
Marinas 
Bowling centres 
Family entertainment centres 
Health clubs 
Other 
Total 

Note 

(1) (2) 
(3) 
(4) 
(5) 
(6) 
(7) 

Cost less 
accumulated 
depreciation 
2015
$’000 

Cumulative 
revaluation 
increments/ 
(decrements) 
2015
$’000 

Consolidated  
book    
value 
2015
$’000 

Cost less 
accumulated 
depreciation 
2014 
$’000 

Cumulative 
revaluation 
increments/ 
(decrements) 
2014 
$’000 

Consolidated 
book value
2014
$’000

213,490 
7,777 
104,350 
157,322 
83,092 
2,823 
568,854 

39,015 
- 
1,900 
(86)
- 
- 
40,829

252,505 
7,777 
106,250 
157,236 
83,092 
2,822 
609,682 

212,603 
7,806 
97,335 
78,446 
74,605 
2,742 
473,537 

34,811 
- 
1,900 
(86) 
- 
- 
36,625 

247,414
7,806
99,235
78,360
74,605
2,742
510,162

(1)  The book value of Dreamworld and WhiteWater World land and buildings and major rides and attractions (including intangible assets of $0.8 million (2014: 
$0.8 million)) is $227.5 million (2014: $227.0 million).  In an independent valuation performed at 30 June 2015 by Jones Lang LaSalle, the fair value for these 
assets was assessed to be $227.0 million (2014: $227.0 million). The Directors have valued other property, plant and equipment of Dreamworld and 
WhiteWater World at 30 June 2015 at $2.9 million (2014: $2.3 million).  

(2)  The book value of SkyPoint (including intangible assets of $3.6 million (2014: $3.6 million)) is $26.5 million (2014: $22.5 million).  In an independent valuation 

performed at 30 June 2015, the fair value for SkyPoint was assessed to be $26.5 million (2014: $22.5 million). 

(3)  The Directors have valued the property, plant and equipment of d’Albora Marinas at $7.8 million (2014: $7.8 million). 
(4)  The one remaining freehold building was independently valued at 30 June 2013 at $1.9 million. At 30 June 2015, the Directors assessed the fair value of the 

freehold building to be $1.9 million (2014: $1.9 million) and the remaining property, plant and equipment to be $104.4 million (2014: $97.3 million). 
(5)  At 30 June 2015, the Directors assessed the fair value of the property, plant and equipment in its family entertainment centres to be $157.2 million (2014: 

$78.4 million).  

(6)  The Directors have valued the property, plant and equipment of Goodlife at 30 June 2015 at $83.1 million (2014: $74.6 million). 
(7)  The fair value of other property, plant and equipment was assessed by the Directors to be $2.8 million (2014: $2.7 million) at 30 June 2015. 

Refer to Note 39(b) for information on the valuation techniques used to derive the fair value of the land and buildings and major rides 
and attractions. 

A reconciliation of the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment at the beginning and end of the current and previous years 
is set out below: 

Land and 
buildings 
$’000 

Major 
rides and 
attractions 
$’000

Plant and 
equipment 
$’000

Plant and 
equipment 
under 
finance 
lease 
$’000

Furniture, 
fittings and 
equipment 
$’000

Motor 
vehicles 
$’000 

283,047 
42,834 

4,080 
- 
(415) 
(13,657) 
9,793 
7,541 
(2,646) 

63,579 
3,389

- 
- 
- 
(1,766)
- 
-
- 

144,908 
66,474

971 
492 
(1,159) 
(27,294)
12,226 
- 
-

492 
-

- 
(492) 
-
-
-
-
- 

17,862 
3,228 

469 
- 
(50) 
(4,466) 
(6) 
- 
- 

274 
50 

- 
- 
(3) 
(73) 
- 
- 
- 

Total
$’000

510,162
115,975

5,520
-
(1,627)
(47,256)
22,013
7,541
(2,646)

330,577 

65,202 

196,618 

- 

17,037 

248 

609,682

Consolidated Group - 2015 
Carrying amount at the 
beginning of the year 
Additions 
Acquired through business 
combinations 
Transfer to plant and equipment 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Foreign exchange movements 
Revaluation increments 
Impairment 
Carrying amount at the end of 
the year 

66     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

19.  

Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Land and 
buildings 
$’000 

Major rides 
and 
attractions 
$’000 

Plant and 
equipment 
$’000 

Plant and 
equipment 
under 
finance 
lease 
$’000 

Furniture, 
fittings and 
equipment 
$’000 

Motor 
vehicles 
$’000 

248,679 
39,629 

1,591 
(9,741) 
(815) 
(10,473) 
(1,279) 
15,456 

64,994 
1,524

- 
-
(829)
(2,110)
- 
-

133,646 
31,399

1,368 
-
(470)
(20,236)
(799) 
-

582 
-

- 
-
-
(90)
- 
-

13,630 
6,660 

208 
- 
(68) 
(2,574) 
6 
- 

384 
25

- 
-
(30)
(105)
- 
-

Total
$’000

461,915
79,237

3,167
(9,741)
(2,212)
(35,588)
(2,072)
15,456

283,047 

63,579 

144,908 

492 

17,862 

274 

510,162

Consolidated Group - 2014 
Carrying amount at the 
beginning of the year 
Additions 
Acquired through business 
combinations 
Transfer to property held for sale
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Foreign exchange movements 
Revaluation increments 
Carrying amount at the end of 
the year 

ALL Group - 2015 
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Acquired through business combinations 
Transfer to plant and equipment 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Foreign exchange movements 

Impairment 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

ALL Group - 2014 
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 
Additions 
Acquired through business combinations 
Transfer to property held for sale 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Foreign exchange movements 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Plant and 
equipment 
under finance 
lease

Plant and 
equipment 

$’000 

$’000

72,534 
62,477 
1,441 
492 
(619) 
(21,848) 
12,290 

- 
126,767 

492
-
-
(492)
-
-
-

-
-

Land and 
buildings

$’000

50,437
30,289
-
-
(399)
(2,305)
9,820

(1,009)
86,833

Land and 
buildings
$’000

Plant and 
equipment 
$’000 

Plant and 
equipment 
under finance 
lease
$’000

28,056
35,079
-
(9,741)
(2)
(1,641)
(1,314)
50,437

54,812 
30,433 
1,576 
- 
(514) 
(12,821) 
(952) 
72,534 

582
-
-
-
-
(90)
-
492

Total

$’000

123,463
92,766
1,441
-
(1,018)
(24,153)
22,110

(1,009)
213,600

Total
$’000

83,450
65,512
1,576
(9,741)
(516)
(14,552)
(2,266)
123,463

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       67 

For personal use only 
        
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Livestock 

Livestock comprises wildlife animals housed at the Dreamworld site. 

At 1 July  
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June  
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation 
Closing net book amount 

At 30 June 
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Intangible assets 

Customer relationships at cost 
Accumulated amortisation 

Brands at cost 
Accumulated amortisation 

Other intangible assets at cost 
Accumulated amortisation 

Goodwill at cost 
Accumulated impairment charge 

Total intangible assets 

68     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

863
(563)
300

300
-
(25)
(30)
245

838
(593)

245

2014 

$’000 

828 
(523) 
305 

305 
81 
(46) 
(40) 
300 

863 
(563) 

300 

2015 

$’000 

863 
(563) 
300 

300 
- 
(25) 
(30) 
245 

838 
(593) 

245 

2014

$’000

828
(523)
305

305
81
(46)
(40)
300

863
(563)

300

Consolidated
Group
2015

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 

ALL Group 
2015 

$’000

$’000 

$’000 

ALL Group
2014

$’000

35,935
(30,386)
5,549

12,312
(5,546)
6,766

8,251
(2,774)
5,477

29,812 
(24,697) 
5,115 

10,850 
(4,454) 
6,396 

3,448 
(1,960) 
1,488 

35,935 
(30,386) 
5,549 

12,312 
(5,546) 
6,766 

6,823 
(1,346) 
5,477 

29,812
(24,697)
5,115

10,850
(4,454)
6,396

2,020
(532)
1,488

236,850
(11,698)
225,152

242,944

199,795 
(11,557) 
188,238 

236,850 
(11,698) 
225,152 

199,795
(11,557)
188,238

201,237 

242,944 

201,237

For personal use only 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

21.  

Intangible assets (continued) 

Customer relationships 
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Amortisation 
Closing net book amount 

Brands 
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Amortisation 
Foreign exchange movements 
Closing net book amount 

Other intangible assets 
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Amortisation 
Closing net book amount 

Goodwill 
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Foreign exchange movements 
Impairment 
Closing net book amount 
Total intangible assets 

Customer relationships 

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group
2015
$’000

ALL Group
2014
$’000

5,115
6,123
(5,689)
5,549

6,396
1,210
(1,089)
249
6,766

1,488
4,803
(814)
5,477

9,594 
1,160 
(5,639) 
5,115 

2,779 
4,311 
(694) 
- 
6,396 

202 
1,368 
(82) 
1,488 

5,115
6,123
(5,689)
5,549

6,396
1,210
(1,089)
249
6,766

1,488
4,803
(814)
5,477

9,594
1,160
(5,639)
5,115

2,779
4,311
(694)
-
6,396

202
1,368
(82)
1,488

188,238
27,664
9,391
(141)
225,152
242,944

184,213 
5,087 
(1,062) 
- 
188,238 
201,237 

188,238
27,664
9,391
(141)
225,152
242,944

184,213
5,087
(1,062)
-
188,238
201,237

Customer relationships relate to the relationships with health club members which were acquired as part of the various acquisitions of 
health clubs. 

Brands 

The brands relate to the Goodlife brand acquired in September 2007 along with the distribution agreement for the use of the Hypoxi 
brand in March 2014. 

Other intangible assets 

Other intangible assets represent registered trademarks associated with Dreamworld operations, intellectual property associated with 
Australian Tour Desk, liquor licences held by the bowling centres and software built across all the business units in the Group. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill represents goodwill acquired by the Group as part of various acquisitions.  The movement in goodwill at cost in the period is 
due to the acquisition of eight health clubs and an amusement arcade (refer to Note 32) and the movement in the USD:AUD foreign 
exchange rate.   

Goodwill is monitored by management at the operating segment level.  Management reviews the business performance based on 
geography and type of business.  The Group has six reportable segments as disclosed in Note 37.  

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       69 

For personal use only 
        
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

21.  

Intangible assets (continued) 

Goodwill (continued) 

A segment level summary of the goodwill allocation is presented below: 

Consolidated Group and ALL Group 

2015 

Australia United States  New Zealand 

$’000

$’000 

$’000 

Theme parks 
Bowling centres 
Family entertainment centres 
Health clubs 

2014 

Theme parks 
Bowling centres 
Family entertainment centres 
Health clubs 

Impairment tests for goodwill 

4,366
20,270
-
142,432

167,068

- 
- 
54,608 
- 

54,608 

4,366
18,080
-
117,080

139,526

- 
- 
45,066 
- 

45,066 

Australia United States  New Zealand 

$’000

$’000 

$’000 

3,476 

225,152

Total

$’000

4,366
23,746
54,608
142,432

Total

$’000

4,366
21,726
45,066
117,080

- 
3,476 
- 
- 

- 
3,646 
- 
- 

3,646 

188,238

Goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units (CGUs) identified according to business segment and country of operation. 

Key assumptions used for value in use calculations 

The table below shows the key assumptions used in the value in use calculations used to test for impairment in the business segments 
to which a significant amount of goodwill was allocated: 

Budget/forecast 
period growth rate 

Long term growth rate1 

Post tax discount rate2 

2015

2014

2015

2014 

2015 

2014

   % per annum % per annum % per annum % per annum  % per annum  % per annum

Theme parks(3) 
Bowling centres 
Family entertainment centres 
Health clubs 

N/A
2.00 
3.00 
0.00 - 2.00 

N/A
2.00 
3.00 
2.00 

N/A
2.00 
3.00 
2.00 

N/A
2.00 
3.00 
2.00 

N/A 
8.26 
7.16 
8.26 

N/A
8.50 
7.50 
8.50 

(1)  Average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the budget/forecast period. 
(2)  In performing the value in use calculations for each CGU, the Group has applied post-tax discount rates to discount the forecast future attributable post-tax 

cash flows. Pre-tax discount rates are 9.51% for bowling centres, 9.747% for health clubs and 8.42% for family entertainment centres. 

(3)  All non-current assets in the theme parks division are already held at fair value at 30 June 2015 and were independently valued by Jones Lang LaSalle (refer 

to Note 19). As a result, no impairment testing is required at 30 June 2015. 

The period over which management has projected the CGU cash flows is based upon the individual CGU’s lease term available.  These 
assumptions have been used for the analysis of each CGU within the business segment.  The weighted average growth rates used are 
consistent with forecasts included in industry reports.  The discount rates used are post-tax and reflect specific risks relating to the 
relevant segments and the countries in which they operate. 

The  recoverable  amount  of  a  CGU  is  determined  based  on  value  in  use  calculations.    These  calculations  use  cash  flow  projections 
based on the 2016-2019 financial year budgets/forecasts. Cash flows beyond the budget period are extrapolated using the growth 
rates stated above.  The growth rate does not exceed the long term average growth rate for the business in which the CGU operates. 

70     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

21.  

Intangible assets (continued) 

Impairment tests for goodwill (continued) 

Sensitivity to changes in assumptions 

Management recognises that the calculation of recoverable amount can vary based on the assumptions used to project or discount 
cash flows and those changes to key assumptions can result in recoverable amounts falling below carrying amounts.  

In relation to the CGUs above, the recoverable amount of family entertainment centres and bowling centres is well in excess of their 
carrying amounts.   

The recoverable amounts of the health clubs CGUs is both sensitive to changes in the key assumptions. The table below shows the 
impact  of  reasonably  possible  changes  in  these  assumptions  on  the  surplus  of  the  CGU’s  recoverable  amount  over  its  carrying 
amount: 

Discount rate

Long term growth rate 

First year EBITDA

Base case 
$’000 

+1.0%
$’000

+2.0%
$’000

-0.5%
$’000

-1.0% 
$’000 

-2.0%
$’000

-5.0%
$’000

Health clubs surplus/(deficit) 

9,119 

(24,182)

(49,477)

(6,098)

(19,229) 

1,237

(10,585)

The recoverable amount of these CGUs would equal their carrying amount if the key assumptions were to change as follows: 

Health clubs surplus/(deficit) 

Discount rate

Long term growth rate 

First year EBITDA

from 

8.26%

to 

from 

to 

from 

to 

8.51%

2.00%

1.71% 

0.00%

(2.31%)

The Directors consider that the growth rates are reasonable, and do not consider a change in any of the other key assumptions that 
would cause the CGUs’ carrying amount to exceed their recoverable amount to be reasonably possible.   

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       71 

For personal use only 
        
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

22.  

 Deferred tax assets 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Amounts recognised in profit or loss: 
Doubtful debts 
Employee benefits 
Provisions and accruals 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Inventory diminution 
Deferred income 
Unrealised foreign exchange losses 
Lease incentives 
Other 

Deferred tax assets 

Set-off of deferred tax balances pursuant to set-off provisions  
Australia  
United States  

Net deferred tax assets  

Movements 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Credited/(charged) to the Income Statement  
(refer to Note 10) 
Credited to cash flow hedge reserve (refer to Note 30) 
Acquired through business combinations (refer to Note 32)

Balance at the end of the year 

Deferred tax assets to be recovered within 12 months 
Deferred tax assets to be recovered after more than 12 months

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

2015

$’000

2014 

$’000 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015 

$’000 

2014

$’000

142
5,471
4,287
831
24
96
-
4,117
98

216 
4,757 
1,167 
153 
6 
76 
4 
1,563 
179 

142 
5,471 
4,287 
831 
24 
96 
- 
4,117 
98 

216
4,757
1,167
153
6
76
4
1,563
179

15,066

8,121 

15,066 

8,121

(4,663)
(6,160)

4,243

8,121

6,732
24
189

15,066

8,736
6,330

15,066

(3,986) 
(2,157) 

1,978 

8,158 

(328) 
11 
280 

8,121 

5,849 
2,272 

8,121 

(4,663) 
(6,160) 

4,243 

8,121 

6,732 
24 
189 

15,066 

8,736 
6,330 

15,066 

(3,986)
(2,157)

1,978

8,158

(328)
11
280

8,121

5,849
2,272

8,121

72     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
  
  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

23.  

 Payables 

Current 
Custodian fee 
Interest payable 
GST payable 
Trade creditors 
Property expenses payable 
Employee share plan 
Employee benefits 
Deferred income 
Deferred settlement for acquisition of business 
Stamp duty payable for acquisition of business 
Straight-line rent liability 
Lease incentive liabilities 
Property tax payable 
Other creditors and accruals 
Total payables 

24.  

Interest bearing liabilities 

Current 
Finance lease 

Total current 

Non-current 
Bank loan - term debt 
Less: amortised costs - bank loan 
Loans from the Trust* 
Total non-current 
Total interest bearing liabilities 

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group
2015
$’000

ALL Group
2014
$’000

48
412
1,661
8,770
761
170
17,238
12,864
2,377
1,823
17,056
11,245
1,826
15,072
91,323

52 
442 
1,570 
9,142 
1,048 
361 
13,361 
9,131 
- 
- 
14,327 
4,596 
945 
14,090 
69,065 

-
85
1,666
8,770
-
3,497
17,238
12,864
-
1,823
3,760
11,245
1,826
13,513
76,287

-
35
847
9,142
-
6,675
13,361
9,131
-
-
2,060
4,596
945
13,495
60,287

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group
2015
$’000

ALL Group
2014
$’000

-

-

61 

61 

-

-

61

61

279,761
(1,143)
-
278,618
278,618

261,551 
(1,340) 
- 
260,211 
260,272 

110,547
(442)
126,901
237,006
237,006

79,851
(390)
125,365
204,826
204,887

*   Further information relating to these loans is included in Note 36(g). 

The  term  debt  is  secured  by  mortgages  over  all  freehold  property,  leasehold  mortgages  over  key  bowling  centre,  health  club  and 
marina leases, registered security interests over all present and after acquired property of key Group companies, and pledged interests 
over all US property. On 30 September 2014, the Group increased the loan facilities  to include an additional US$40.0 million.  The 
terms of the debt also impose certain covenants on the Group as follows: 

  Debt serviceability ratio, being the ratio of debt to EBITDA adjusted for unrealised and one off items (adjusted EBITDA), must not 

exceed 3.75 (2014: 3.25); and 

  Fixed charge cover ratio, being the ratio of adjusted EBITDA to fixed charges, must be no less than 1.75 (2014: 1.75).  

With  effect  from  30  September  2014,  the  Group  is  no  longer  subject  to  a  gearing  ratio  covenant  (2014:  40%  maximum  gearing 
covenant). 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       73 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

24.  

Interest bearing liabilities (continued) 

Total secured liabilities and assets pledged as security 

The carrying amounts of assets pledged as security for current and non-current borrowings are: 

Current 
Floating charge 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables 
Derivative financial instruments 
Inventories 
Current tax receivables 
Property held for sale 
Other 

Total current assets  

Non-current 
Mortgage 
Investment properties 
Land and buildings 

Floating charge 
Property, plant and equipment 
Livestock 
Derivative financial instruments 
Intangible assets 

Finance lease 
Plant and equipment 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2015 
$’000 

ALL Group
2014
$’000

4,986
10,856
263
11,372
1,740
-
10,736

7,079 
7,416 
- 
9,378 
- 
10,650 
8,937 

4,685 
13,210 
- 
11,372 
1,740 
- 
7,026 

6,197
7,762
-
9,378
-
10,650
5,438

39,953

43,460 

38,033 

39,425

99,326
330,577
429,903

279,105
245
114
17,792
297,256

-
727,159
767,112

95,870 
275,405 
371,275 

226,623 
300 
- 
12,999 
239,922 

492 
611,689 
655,149 

- 
86,833 
86,833 

126,767 
245 
- 
17,792 
144,804 

- 
231,637 
269,670 

-
42,795
42,795

72,534
300
-
12,999
85,833

492
129,120
168,545

Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets recognised in the financial statements and revert to the lessor 
in the event of default. 

74     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

24.  

Interest bearing liabilities (continued) 

Credit facilities 

As at 30 June 2015, the Group had unrestricted access to the following credit facilities: 

A$ syndicated facilities 
Amount used 
Amount unused 

US$ syndicated facilities 
Amount used 
Amount unused 

Trust facilities 
Amount used 
Amount unused 

Total facilities 
Total amount used 
Total amount unused 

Consolidated Group 

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group
2015
$’000

ALL Group
2014
$’000

200,000
(144,400)
55,600

208,334
(135,361)
72,973

-
-
-

200,000 
(163,400) 
36,600 

127,253 
(98,151) 
29,102 

- 
- 
- 

408,334
(279,761)
128,573

327,253 
(261,551) 
65,702 

-
-
-

182,292
(110,547)
71,745

226,042
(126,901)
99,141

408,334
(237,448)
170,886

-
-
-

106,045
(79,851)
26,194

355,975
(125,365)
230,610

462,020
(205,216)
256,804

The Group has access to A$200.0 million (2014: A$200.0 million) syndicated facilities and a US$160.0 million (2014: US$120.0 million) 
syndicated facilities.  A$100.0 million of the AUD facilities will mature on 1 July 2016 and A$100.0 million will mature on 1 July 2017.  
US$90.0 million of the USD facilities will mature on 1 July 2016 and US$70.0 million will mature on 1 July 2017.   

As noted in note 44, effective 11 August 2015, the Group completed refinancing of its syndicated loan facilities. This has resulted in an 
increase in the available USD facilities to US$280.0 million (30 June 2015: US$160.0 million) and an extended tenure maturing in equal 
tranches of three, four and five years respectively. Australian dollar facilities remain at $200.0 million (30 June 2015: $200.0 million) 
however have been similarly extended to mature in equal tranches of three, four and five years respectively. 

All of the facilities have a variable interest rate.  As detailed in Note 14, the interest rates on the loans are partially fixed using interest 
rate swaps.  The weighted average interest rates payable on the loans at 30 June 2015, including the impact of the interest rate swaps, 
is 4.28% per annum for AUD denominated debt (2014: 5.15% per annum) and 1.92% per annum for USD denominated debt (2014: 
1.81% per annum). 

ALL Group 

Subject to the Trust loan facilities conditions being met, the facilities may be drawn down with two business days’ notice. 

Australian Trust loan facilities totalling $200.0 million (2014: $249.9 million) have a maturity date of 1 July 2017. In addition, the ALL 
Group has US$20.0 million (2014: US$100.0 million) facilities with the Trust maturing on 1 July 2017.  

The ALL Group has access to US$140.0 million (2014: US$100.0 million) syndicated facilities. US$70.0 million of the facilities will mature 
on 1 July 2016 and US$70.0 million will mature on 1 July 2017.  

Effective 11 August 2015, the ALL Group completed refinancing of its syndicated loan facilities. This has resulted in an increase in the 
available USD facilities to US$260.0 million (30 June 2015: US$140.0 million) and an extended tenure with $73.3 million maturing in 
three years, $93.3 million maturing in four years and $93.3 million maturing in five years.  

Information about the Group’s exposure to foreign exchange risk and interest rates is provided in Note 38. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       75 

For personal use only 
        
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

25.  

 Provisions 

(a) 

Distributions to stapled security holders 

Opening balance 
Distributions/dividends declared 
Distributions/dividends paid 
Distributions reinvested 

Closing balance 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

-
55,820
(39,041)
(16,779)

-

2014 

$’000 

- 
49,025 
(40,107) 
(8,918) 

- 

2015 

$’000 

- 
14,790 
(11,132) 
(3,658) 
- 

2014

$’000

-
3,874
(3,874)
-

-

A provision for the distribution relating to the half year to 30 June 2015 was not recognised as the distribution had not been declared 
at the reporting date. Refer to Note 44. 

(b) 

Other provisions 

Current 
Employee benefits 
Sundry* 
Total current 

Non-current 
Employee benefits 
Property onerous lease contracts 
Property make good obligations 

Total non-current 
Total provisions 

Movements in sundry provisions 
Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 
Additional provisions recognised 
Amounts utilised 
Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

3,047
189
3,236

1,803
4,221
9,745

15,769
19,005

572
411
(794)
189

2014 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2014

$’000

2,700 
572 
3,272 

1,625 
- 
- 

1,625 
4,897 

542 
718 
(688) 
572 

3,047 
189 
3,236 

1,803 
1,569 
2,180 

5,552 
8,788 

572 
411 
(794) 
189 

2,700
572
3,272

1,625
-
-

1,625
4,897

542
718
(688)
572

*   Sundry provisions include insurance excess/deductible amounts for public liability insurance, fringe benefits tax provisions and other royalty provisions. 

The current provision for employee benefits includes accrued long service leave which covers all unconditional entitlements where 
employees  have  completed  the  required  period  of  service  and  also  those  where  employees  are  entitled  to  pro-rata  payments  in 
certain circumstances. This is presented as current, since the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for any of 
these obligations. However, based on past experience, the Group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued 
leave or require payment within the next 12 months.  

76     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

26.  

 Other liabilities 

Security deposits 

27.  

 Deferred tax liabilities 

The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to:
Amounts recognised in profit or loss: 
Intangible assets 
Prepayments 
Accrued revenue 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Set-off deferred tax balances pursuant to set-off provisions 
Australia 
United States  
Net deferred tax liabilities 

Movements 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Charged/(credited) to the Income Statement (refer to Note 10) 
Acquired through business combinations (refer to Note 32)

Balance at the end of the year 

Deferred tax liabilities to be settled within 12 months 
Deferred tax liabilities to be settled after more than 12 months 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group

ALL Group

2015

$’000

2,694

2,694

2014 

$’000 

2,155 

2,155 

2015

$’000

2,694

2,694

2014

$’000

2,155

2,155

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group
2015
$’000

ALL Group
2014
$’000

3,682
837
122
28,045

32,686

3,392 
481 
123 
11,424 

15,420 

3,682
837
122
28,045

32,686

(4,663)
(6,160)

21,863

(3,986) 
(2,157) 

9,277 

(4,663)
(6,160)

21,863

15,420
15,086
2,180

32,686

845
31,841

32,686

15,624 
(1,860) 
1,656 

15,420 

604 
14,816 

15,420 

15,420
15,086
2,180

32,686

845
31,841

32,686

3,392
481
123
11,424

15,420

(3,986)
(2,157)

9,277

15,624
(1,860)
1,656

15,420

604
14,816

15,420

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       77 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

28.  

 Contributed equity 

No. of 

securities/shares        Details 

Date of 
income
entitlement

30 Jun 2013
1 Jul 2013 

397,803,987 
5,295,345 

1,895,088 

61,288 
- 
405,055,708 
6,358,756 

1,751,698 

110,302 
20,746,888 
8,298,754 
- 
- 
442,322,106 

Securities/shares on issue 

   DRP issue 

30 Jun 2014
1 Jul 2014 

1 Jul 2013 

1 Jul 2013 

Security-based payments - 
securities/shares issued 
Security-based payments - 
securities/shares issued 
Issue costs paid 
Securities/shares on issue 
DRP issue 
Security-based payments - 
securities/shares issued 
Security-based payments - 
securities/shares issued 
1 Jan 2015 
Fitness First WA placement  1 Jul 2014 
Security Purchase Plan 
1 Jul 2014 
Issue costs paid 
Capital reallocation 

1 Jul 2014 

   Securities/shares on issue  30 Jun 2015

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

Note

ALL Group 
2015 
$’000 

ALL Group
2014
$’000

(i) 

(ii) 

(ii) 

(i) 

(ii) 

(ii) 
(iii) 
(iii) 

(iv) 

501,416 
8,918 

3,469 

112 
(3) 
513,912 

513,912 

16,309 
3,658 

878 

59 
8,356 
3,342 
(167) 
122,827 
155,262 

14,202
1,504

585

19
(1)
16,309

16,309

513,912
16,779

5,255

228
50,000
20,000
(993)
-
605,181

(i) 

Distribution Reinvestment Plan (DRP) issues 

The Group has established a DRP under which stapled security holders may elect to have all or part of their distribution entitlements 
satisfied by the issue of new stapled securities rather than being paid in cash. The discount available on stapled securities issued under 
the DRP is 2.0% on the market price. The DRP will be in operation for the distribution for the half year ended 30 June 2015 and was in 
operation for the half year ended 31 December 2014. 

(ii)  

Security-based payments 

The  Group  has  Deferred  Short  Term  Incentive  Plan  and  Long  Term  Incentive  Plan  remuneration  arrangements  under  which 
performance  rights  are  issued  to  certain  management  and  other  personnel  within  the  Group  as  part  of  their  remuneration 
arrangements.  These  performance  rights  are  subject  to  vesting  conditions  as  set  out  in  Note  29.  Upon  vesting,  the  Group  issues 
stapled securities to these personnel. 

(iii)  

Fitness First WA placement and Security Purchase Plan 

On  7  August  2014  and  15  September  2014,  the  Group  issued  stapled  securities  under  a  placement  and  a  Security  Purchase  Plan 
respectively to fund the acquisition of eight Fitness First health clubs in Western Australia, as set out in Note 32, and future investment 
in Main Event. 

(iv)  

Capital reallocation 

The Group and ALL Group implemented a capital reallocation during the period of 0.28 cents per stapled security.  This resulted in 
$122.8  million  of  capital  being  transferred  from  the  Trust  to  the  Company.    There  was  no  impact  on  the  number  of  units  and  the 
number of shares on issue as a result of the capital reallocation. 

78     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

29.  

(a) 

 Security-based payments 

Deferred Short Term Incentive Plan (DSTI) 

Plan name 
Who can participate? 

Types of securities issued 

Treatment of non-Australian residents 

DSTI
All  employees  are  eligible  for  participation  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board;
however, Non-Executive Directors do not participate in the DSTI. 

Performance rights that can be converted into fully paid securities once vested.  
The performance rights differ from options in that they do not carry an exercise 
price.  Performance rights do not represent physical securities and do not carry 
any voting or distribution entitlements.   

For  employees  who  are  not  Australian  residents,  the  DSTI  historically  granted 
cash awards to those executives.  Administrative arrangements have now been 
made to issue equity awards and not cash awards to non-resident executives. 
All awards, whether equity or cash, are subject to the same tenure hurdles. 

What restrictions are there on the securities? 

Performance rights are non-transferable.

When can the securities vest? 

What are the vesting conditions?   

The  plan  contemplates  that  the  performance  rights  will  vest  equally  one  year 
and two years following the grant date. 

Plan  performance  rights will  normally  vest  only  if  the  participant  remains 
employed  by  the  Group  (and  is  not  under  notice  terminating  the  contract  of 
employment from either party) as at the relevant vesting date.  

Did any of the securities vest? 

During the financial year, a total of 777,419 performance rights vested.

Australian employees 

Since  1  July  2010,  long  term  incentives  have  been  provided  to  certain  executives  under  the  DSTI.    Under  the  terms  of  the  DSTI, 
employees may be granted performance rights, of which one half will vest one year after grant date and one half will vest two years 
after grant date.  The first set of performance rights were granted under the DSTI on 16 December 2010, with the first vesting date 
being the day after the full year results announcement for the year ended 30 June 2011.  A total of 659,745 performance rights vested 
on 19 August 2014 and 12 March 2015 and a corresponding number of stapled securities were issued to employees under the terms 
of the DSTI (2014: 722,192).    

The characteristics of the DSTI indicate that, at the Ardent Leisure Group level, it is an equity settled share-based payment under AASB 
2 Share-based Payment as the holders are entitled to the securities as long as they meet the DSTI’s service criteria.  However, as ALL is 
considered to be a subsidiary of the Trust, in the financial statements of the ALL Group the DSTI is accounted for as a cash settled 
share-based payment.   

Fair value – Australian employees 

The  fair  value  of  the  performance  rights  granted  under  the  DSTI  is  recognised  in  the  Group  financial  statements  as  an  employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity.  The fair value of each grant of performance rights is determined at grant 
date  using  a  binomial  tree  valuation  model  and  then  is  recognised  over  the  vesting  period  during  which  employees  become 
unconditionally entitled to the underlying securities.   

The fair value of the performance rights granted under the DSTI is recognised in the ALL Group financial statements as an employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities.  The fair value of each grant of performance rights is determined at each 
reporting date using a binomial tree valuation model with the movement in fair value of the liability being recognised in the Income 
Statement.   

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised.  The employee benefit 
expense recognised each financial period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       79 

For personal use only 
        
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

29.  

(a) 

Security-based payments (continued) 

Deferred Short Term Incentive Plan (DSTI) (continued) 

US employees 

Due  to  previous  restrictions  on  the  issue  of  securities  to  US  residents,  those  US  executives  eligible  for  the  DSTI  were  subject  to  a 
shadow performance rights scheme whereby a cash payment was made instead of performance rights being granted.  At the end of 
each vesting period, the number of performance rights which would have vested is multiplied by the Group stapled security volume 
weighted average price (VWAP) for the five trading days immediately following the vesting date and an equivalent cash payment is 
made.  Due to the nature of the scheme, this is considered to be a cash settled share-based payment under AASB 2. A total of 60,845 
cash settled performance rights vested on 19 August 2014 to US employees under the terms of the DSTI (2014: 135,090). Following 
steps taken to issue equity to US resident employees, all new performance rights issued after 1 July 2014 will be settled in equity upon 
vesting in future periods.  As such, the performance rights are considered to be equity settled shared-based payments under AASB 2.  
A  total  of  56,829  equity  settled  performance  rights  vested  on  19  August  2014  (2014:  nil).    In  the  ALL  financial  statements,  all 
performance rights issued to US employees are considered to be cash settled.  

Fair value – US employees 

The fair value of cash settled performance rights is determined at grant date and each reporting date using a binomial tree valuation 
model.    This  is  recorded  as  a  liability  with  the  movement  in  the  fair  value  of  the  financial  liability  being  recognised  in  the  Income 
Statement. 

The fair value of equity settled performance rights is determined at grant date using a binomial tree valuation model.  This is recorded 
as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised.  The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

Valuation inputs 

For the performance rights outstanding at 30 June 2015, the table below shows the fair value of the performance rights on each grant 
date as well as the factors used to value the performance rights at the date of grant. This valuation is used to value the equity settled 
performance rights granted to employees at 30 June 2015: 

Grant 
Grant date 
Vesting date – year 1 
Vesting date – year 2 
Average risk free rate 
Expected price volatility 
Expected distribution yield 
Stapled security price at grant date 
Valuation per performance right on issue

2013 
23 August 2013 
19 August 2014 
31 August 2015 
2.60% per annum 
30.9% per annum 
6.6% per annum 
$1.82 
$1.66 

2014
19 August 2014
31 August 2015
31 August 2016
2.50% per annum
27.0% per annum
4.3% per annum
$3.00
$2.81

The table below shows the fair value of the performance rights in each grant as at 30 June 2015 as well as the factors used to value the 
performance rights as at 30 June 2015. This valuation is used to value the cash settled performance rights granted to employees at 30 
June 2015: 

Grant 
Grant date 
Vesting date – year 1 
Vesting date – year 2 
Average risk free rate 
Expected price volatility 
Expected distribution yield 
Stapled security price at year end 
Valuation per performance right at year end 

2013 
23 August 2013 
19 August 2014 
31 August 2015 
2.00% per annum 
41.9% per annum 
5.8% per annum 
$2.17 
$2.17 

2014
19 August 2014
31 August 2015
31 August 2016
2.00% per annum
41.9% per annum
5.8% per annum
$2.17
$2.10

Grants  of  performance  rights  are  made  annually  with  the  grant  date  being  the  date  of  the  issue  of  the  offer  letters  to 
employees.  Although the grant date may vary from year to year, the testing period (subject to any hurdles) remains constant with the 
vesting date being 24 hours immediately following the announcement of the Group’s full year financial results. 

80     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

29.  

(a) 

Security-based payments (continued) 

Deferred Short Term Incentive Plan (DSTI) (continued) 

Tenure hurdle 

The vesting of the performance rights is subject to a tenure hurdle and participants must remain employed by the Group (and not be 
under notice terminating the contract of employment from either party) as at the relevant vesting date.   

The number of rights outstanding and the grant dates of the rights are shown in the tables below: 

Consolidated 
Group
2015
Rights

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
Rights 

ALL Group
2015
Rights

ALL Group
2014
Rights

Performance rights issued to participating executives: 

Performance rights 

543,698

950,807 

543,698

950,807

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Valuation 
per right 

Balance at 
beginning 
of the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Failed to 
vest 

24 Aug 2012  19 Aug 2014  nil 

114.7 cents

383,419

23 Aug 2013  31 Aug 2015  nil 

166.1 cents 

567,388 

-

- 

(383,419)

(334,074) 

19 Aug 2014  31 Aug 2016  nil 

280.8 cents 

-  408,823 
950,807  408,823 

(59,926) 
(777,419) 

- 

- 

- 
- 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

-

213,931

329,767
543,698

Cancelled 

-

(19,383) 

(19,130) 
(38,513) 

The rights have an average maturity of six months. 

(b)  

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) 

Plan name 
Who can participate? 

Types of securities issued 

Treatment of non-Australian residents 

LTIP
All  employees  are  eligible  for  participation  at  the  discretion of  the  Board;
however, Non-Executive Directors do not participate in the LTIP.   

Performance rights that can be converted into fully paid securities once vested.  
The performance rights differ from options in that they do not carry an exercise 
price.  Performance rights do not represent physical securities and do not carry 
any voting or distribution entitlements.   

For  employees  who  are  not  Australian  residents,  the  LTIP  historically  granted 
cash awards to those executives.  Administrative arrangements have now been 
made to issue equity awards and not cash awards to non-resident executives. 
All  awards,  whether  equity  or  cash,  are  subject  to  the  same  performance  and 
tenure hurdles. 

What restrictions are there on the securities? 

Performance rights are non-transferable.

When can the securities vest? 

The plan contemplates that the performance rights will vest equally two, three 
and  four  years  following  the  grant  date,  subject  to  meeting  the  total 
shareholder  return  (TSR)  and  internal  compound  earnings  per  security  (EPS) 
performance hurdles.  The weighting between the two hurdles will be split as 
follows: 

  TSR – 50%; and 
  EPS – 50%. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       81 

For personal use only 
        
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

29.  

(b)  

Security-based payments (continued) 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (continued) 

Plan name 
What are the vesting conditions?   

What does total shareholder return include? 

What is the earnings per security hurdle?

LTIP
For  grants  made  after 1  July  2014,  in  order  for  any  or  all  of  the  performance 
rights to vest one or both of the following hurdles must be met: 

  TSR performance hurdle - the Group's TSR for the performance period must 
exceed the 50th percentile of the TSRs of the benchmark group for the same 
period.  A sliding scale of vesting applies above the 50th percentile threshold; 
and  

  EPS  performance  hurdle  -  the  Group's  compound  EPS  growth  for  the 
performance period must exceed 5%.  A sliding scale of vesting applies above 
the 5% threshold.  

TSR  is  the  total  return  an  investor  would  receive  over  a  set  period  of  time 
assuming  that  all  distributions  were  reinvested  in  the  Group’s  securities.  The 
TSR definition takes account of both capital growth and distributions.  

The  EPS  hurdle  refers  to  the  annual  growth  of  earnings  per  security  over  the 
total vesting periods of two, three and four years from the grant date. 

What is the benchmark group? 

The benchmark group comprises the ASX Small Industrials Index. 

Did any of the securities vest? 

Australian employees 

During  the  financial  year,  a  total  of  1,202,878  performance  rights  reached
vesting  following  an  independent  third  party  assessment  of  the  Group’s  TSR 
performance compared to the benchmark. 

Since 1 July 2009, long term incentives have been provided to certain executives under the LTIP.  Under the terms of the LTIP and the 
initial grant, employees may be granted performance rights, of which one third will vest two years after grant date, one third will vest 
three years after grant date and one third will vest four years after grant date.  The percentage of performance rights which may vest is 
subject to the TSR performance of the Group relative to its peer group, which is the ASX Small Industrials Index.    

During the year, the relative TSR performance of the Group was tested in accordance with the LTIP for tranches issued in 2010, 2011 
and 2012 with the following results: 

Tranche 
T3-2010 
T2-2011 
T1-2012 

TSR percentile
96.70
93.62
91.75

Vesting percentage
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%

A total of 1,145,426 performance rights vested on 19 August 2014 and a corresponding number of stapled securities were issued to 
Australian employees under the terms of the LTIP (2014: 1,234,184).    

The characteristics of the LTIP indicate that, at the Ardent Leisure Group level, it is an equity settled share-based payment under AASB 
2 Share-based Payment as the holders are entitled to the securities as long as they meet the LTIP’s service and performance criteria.  
However, as ALL is considered to be a subsidiary of the Trust, in the financial statements of the ALL Group the LTIP is accounted for as a 
cash settled share-based payment.   

82     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

29.  

(b)  

Security-based payments (continued) 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (continued) 

Fair value – Australian employees 

The  fair  value  of  the  performance  rights  granted  under  the  LTIP  is  recognised  in  the  Group  financial  statements  as  an  employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity.  The fair value of the performance rights is determined at grant date using a 
Monte  Carlo  simulation  valuation  model  and  then  is  recognised  over  the  vesting  period  during  which  employees  become 
unconditionally entitled to the underlying securities.   

The fair value of the performance rights granted under the LTIP is recognised in the ALL Group financial statements as an employee 
benefit expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities.  The fair value of each grant of performance rights is determined at each 
reporting date using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model with the movement in fair value of the liability being recognised in the 
Income Statement.   

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised.  The employee benefit 
expense recognised each financial period takes into account the most recent estimate.   

US employees 

Due  to  previous  restrictions  on  the  issue  of  securities  to  US  residents,  those  US  executives  eligible  for  the  DSTI  were  subject  to  a 
shadow performance rights scheme whereby a cash payment was made instead of performance rights being granted.  At the end of 
each vesting period, the number of performance rights which would have vested is multiplied by the Group stapled security VWAP for 
the  five  trading  days  immediately  following  the  vesting  date  and  an  equivalent  cash  payment  is  made.    Due  to  the  nature  of  the 
scheme, this is considered to be a cash settled share-based payment under AASB 2. A total of 57,452 cash settled performance rights 
vested on 19 August 2014 to US employees under the terms of the LTIP (2014: 69,060). Following steps taken to issue equity to US 
resident employees, all new performance rights issued after 1 July 2014 will be settled in equity upon vesting in future periods. As 
such, these performance rights are considered to be equity settled shared-based payments under AASB 2. 

Fair value – US employees 

The fair value of cash settled performance rights is determined at grant date and each reporting date using a Monte Carlo simulation 
valuation model.  This is recorded as a liability with the difference in the movement in the fair value of the financial liability being 
recognised through the Income Statement. 

The fair value of equity settled performance rights is determined at grant date using a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model. This is 
recorded as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 

At each reporting date, the estimate of the number of performance rights that are expected to vest is revised.  The employee benefit 
expense recognised each period takes into account the most recent estimate. 

Valuation inputs 

For performance rights outstanding at 30 June 2015, the table below shows the fair value of the performance rights on each grant 
date as well as the factors used to value the performance rights at the grant date.  This valuation is used to value the equity settled 
performance rights granted to employees at 30 June 2015: 

Grant 
Grant date 
Vesting date – year 2 
Vesting date – year 3 
Vesting date – year 4 
Average risk free rate 
Expected price volatility 
Expected distribution yield 
Stapled security price at grant date 
Valuation per performance right on issue 

2011
12 September 2011 
23 August 2013 
19 August 2014 
31 August 2015 
3.49% per annum 
40.0% per annum 
11.0% per annum 
$1.055
$0.44 

2012
24 August 2012 
19 August 2014 
31 August 2015 
31 August 2016 
2.73% per annum 
35.0% per annum 
9.1% per annum 
$1.290
$0.61 

2013 
23 August 2013 
31 August 2015 
31 August 2016 
31 August 2017 
2.60% per annum 
32.0% per annum 
6.6% per annum 
$1.815 
$0.76 

2014
19 August 2014
31 August 2016
31 August 2017
31 August 2018
2.57% per annum
27.0% per annum
4.3% per annum
$3.00
$1.54

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       83 

For personal use only 
        
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

29.  

(b)  

Security-based payments (continued) 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (continued) 

Valuation inputs (continued) 

The table below shows the fair value of the performance rights for each grant as at 30 June 2015 as well as the factors used to value 
the performance rights at 30 June 2015.  This valuation is used to value the cash settled performance rights granted to employees at 
30 June 2015: 

Grant 
Grant date 
Vesting date – year 2 
Vesting date – year 3 
Vesting date – year 4 
Average risk free rate 
Expected price volatility  
Expected distribution yield  
Stapled security price at year end  
Valuation per performance right on issue

2011
12 September 2011
23 August 2013
19 August 2014
31 August 2015 
2.00% per annum
41.9% per annum
5.8% per annum 
$2.17
$2.17

2012
24 August 2012
19 August 2014
31 August 2015
31 August 2016 
2.00% per annum
41.9% per annum
5.8% per annum 
$2.17
$1.94

2013 
23 August 2013 
31 August 2015 
31 August 2016 
31 August 2017 
2.00% per annum 
39.3% per annum 
5.8% per annum 
$2.17 
$1.43 

2014
19 August 2014
31 August 2016
31 August 2017
31 August 2018
2.00% per annum
36.2% per annum
5.8% per annum
$2.17
$0.58

Grants  of  performance  rights  are  made  annually  with  the  grant  date  being  the  date  of  the  issue  of  the  offer  letters  to  employees.  
Although the grant date may vary from year to year, the testing period (subject to any hurdles) remains constant with the vesting date 
being 24 hours immediately following the announcement of the Group’s full year financial results. 

Performance hurdles 

In order for any or all of the performance rights to vest under the LTIP, the Group's TSR and/or (for grants made after 1 July 2014) the 
EPS hurdle must be met.  

TSR 

The Group’s TSR for the performance period must exceed the 50th percentile of the TSRs of the benchmark for the same period. A 
sliding scale of vesting applies above the 50th percentile threshold.  

TSR of the Group relative to TSRs of comparators 
Below 51st percentile 
51st percentile 
Between 51st percentile and 75th percentile 
75th percentile or higher 

Proportion of performance rights vesting
0%
50%
Straight-line vesting between 50% and 100%
100%

TSR  over  a  performance  period  is  measured  against  the  benchmark  group  securities  calculated  at  the  average  closing  price  of 
securities on the ASX for the calendar month period up to and including each of the first and last dates of the performance period.  
Distributions are assumed to be reinvested at the distribution date and any franking credits (or similar) are ignored. 

EPS 

The  Group’s  compound  EPS  growth  for  the  performance  period  must  exceed  5%.  A  sliding  scale  of  vesting  applies  above  5% 
threshold.  

Compound EPS growth in the period 
Below 5% 
5% 
Between 5% and 10% 
10% or higher 

The weighting between the two performance measures is split as follows: 

  TSR – 50%; and 
  EPS – 50%. 

Proportion of performance rights vesting
0%
50%
Straight-line vesting between 50% and 100%
100%

84     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

29.  

(b)  

Security-based payments (continued) 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) (continued) 

The number of rights outstanding and the grant dates of the rights are shown in the tables below: 

Consolidated
Group

2015

Rights

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 

ALL Group
2015

Rights 

Rights

ALL Group

2014

Rights

Performance rights issued to participating executives: 

Performance rights 

2,348,012

3,147,473 

2,348,012

3,147,473

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Valuation 
per right 

Balance at 
beginning of 
the year 

Granted 

Exercised

Failed to 
vest 

Cancelled 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year

16 Dec 2010  19 Aug 2014  nil 
12 Sep 2011  31 Aug 2015  nil 
24 Aug 2012  31 Aug 2016  nil 
23 Aug 2013  31 Aug 2017  nil
19 Aug 2014  31 Aug 2018  nil

52.3 cents 
43.7 cents 
60.9 cents 
76.3 cents
153.9 cents

411,014 
912,756 
1,006,467 
817,236
-

(411,014)
- 
(456,377)
- 
(335,488)
- 
-
-
-
472,095
3,147,473  472,095  (1,202,879)

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
(15,270)
(23,802)
(29,605)
-
(68,677)

-
441,109
647,177
787,631
472,095
2,348,012

The rights have an average maturity of one year and three months. 

The  expense  recorded  in  the  Group  financial  statements  in  the  year  in  relation  to  the  performance  rights  was  $1,761,441  (2014: 
$1,996,226).    The  expense  recorded  in  the  ALL  Group  financial  statements  in  the  year  in  relation  to  the  performance  rights  was 
$2,595,805 (2014: $6,202,877). 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       85 

For personal use only 
        
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

 Reserves 

Asset revaluation reserve 
Opening balance 
Revaluation - Theme parks 
Transfer to retained profits - realised items 
Closing balance 

Capital reserve 
Opening balance 
Transfer from retained profits - pre-opening expenses 
Transfer to retained profits  

Closing balance 

Cash flow hedge reserve 
Opening balance 
Movement in effective cash flow hedges 
Tax on movement on US cash flow hedges 

Closing balance 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
Opening balance 
Translation of foreign operations 

Closing balance 

Stapled security-based payment reserve
Opening balance 
Option expense 

Closing balance 

Performance fee reserve 
Opening balance 
Transfer to retained profits 

Closing balance 

Goodlife put and call option reserve 
Opening balance 
Transfer to retained profits 
Closing balance 

Total reserves 

86     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

ALL Group

2015

$’000

2014 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

6,225
7,541
(3,337)
10,429

(11,018)
(4,677)
15,695

2,620 
6,866 
(3,261) 
6,225 

(8,439) 
(2,579) 
- 

-

(11,018) 

(1,124)
(958)
24

(2,058)

(1,569) 
434 
11 

(1,124) 

3,416 
- 
- 
3,416 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(19) 
(75) 
24 
(70)

2014

$’000

3,416
-
-
3,416

-
-
-

-

-
(30)
11
(19)

(38,768)
3,623

(39,159) 
391 

(35,145)

(38,768) 

(2,624) 
6,916 

4,292 

(1,682)
(942)

(2,624)

(96)
(3,821)
(3,917)

1,132
(1,132)

-

(2,269)
2,269
-

1,867 
(1,963) 
(96)

1,132 
- 

1,132 

(2,269) 
- 
(2,269) 

(30,691)

(45,918) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

-
-

-

-
-

-

(2,310) 
2,310 
- 

7,638 

(2,310)
-
(2,310)

(1,537)

For personal use only 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

30.  

Reserves (continued) 

The asset revaluation reserve is used to record increments and decrements on the revaluation of property, plant and equipment. 

The capital reserve is used to record one off costs incurred in the identification of new acquisitions or development of new sites which 
are not able to be capitalised by the Group as well as the difference between the amount paid and the net assets acquired in the 
acquisition of non-controlling interests. 

The  cash  flow  hedge  reserve  is  used  to  record  gains  or  losses  on  a  hedging  instrument  in  a  cash  flow  hedge  that  are  recognised 
directly in equity as described in Notes 1(p)(ii) and 14. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of foreign controlled entities are taken to the foreign currency translation reserve.  In 
addition,  on  consolidation,  exchange  differences  on  loans  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  taken  directly  to  the  foreign 
currency translation reserve where the loan is considered part of the net investment in that foreign operation. 

The stapled security-based payment reserve is used to recognise the fair value of performance rights issued to employees but not yet 
exercised under the Group’s DSTI and LTIP.   

The performance fee reserve was used to recognise the fair value of stapled securities not yet issued to the Manager in settlement for 
the performance fee earned in the relevant period.  The performance fee of $1.1 million was earned in the period to 30 June 2009.  On 
the internalisation of the Manager, the performance fee payment was waived by Macquarie Group Limited but under the accounting 
standards, the reserve is not reversed. 

The Group had the option to acquire the non-controlling interests in Ardent Leisure Health Clubs 1 Pty Limited. In accordance with 
AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation, on first recognition the Group recorded the potential obligation under the put option on 
the Balance Sheet as a financial liability calculated as the present value of the redemption amount on the first exercise date. Under the 
Group’s economic equity approach, the initial recognition of the redemption amount was recorded in the Goodlife put and call option 
reserve. Movements in the financial liability due to changes in the expected redemption amount and unwinding of the present value 
discount  were  taken  to  the  Income  Statement  as  finance  costs  in  subsequent  periods.    In  a  prior  period,  the  Group  acquired  the 
remaining interest in Ardent Leisure Health Clubs 1 Pty Limited but due to the accounting standards, the reserve remained.   

 Retained profits/(accumulated losses) 

Opening balance 
Profit for the year 
Available for distribution 
Transfer from asset revaluation reserve 
Transfer (from)/to capital reserve 
Transfer from performance fee reserve 
Transfer from Goodlife put and call option reserve 
Distributions and dividends paid and payable 

Closing balance 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group

ALL Group

2015

$’000

2014 

$’000 

2015

$’000

2014

$’000

37,508
32,122
69,630
3,337
(11,018)
1,132
(2,269)
(55,820)

4,992

31,691 
49,002 
80,693 
3,261 
2,579 
- 
- 
(49,025) 

37,508 

(1,655)
6,862
5,207
-
-
-
(2,310)
(14,790)

(2,837)
5,056
2,219
-
-
-
-
(3,874)

(11,893)

(1,655)

The distribution of 5.5 cents per stapled security for the year ended 30 June 2015 totalling $24.3 million had not been declared at year 
end. This will be paid on or before 31 August 2015, as described in Note 44. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       87 

For personal use only 
        
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

 Business combinations  

Current period 

Fitness First Western Australia 

On 4 September 2014, the Group acquired eight health clubs, for $32.0 million of which $2.3 million is payable in September 2015. 
Transaction  costs  totalling  $1,856,774  were  incurred  on  this  project,  expensed  in  the  Income  Statement  and  recognised  within 
operating cash flows in the Statement of Cash Flows. 

The acquired business contributed revenues of $17.4 million and a profit before allocation of Group costs and tax of $3.6 million to the 
Group  for  the  period  from  4  September  2014  to  30  June  2015.  If  the  acquisition  had  occurred  on  1  July  2014,  it  would  have 
contributed revenues of $21.3 million and a profit before allocation of Group costs and tax of $4.5 million for the year ended 30 June 
2015. 

Details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired and goodwill are as follows: 

Purchase consideration: 
Cash paid 

Total purchase consideration 

Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired 

Goodwill 

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

$’000 

$’000 

31,958 

31,958 

6,839 

25,119 

29,768 

29,768 

4,649 

25,119 

The goodwill is attributable to the health clubs’ strong market position and profitable trading history and synergies expected to arise 
after the Group’s acquisition. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. 

Consolidated
Group
Acquiree's 
carrying 
amount
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 

Fair value 
$’000 

ALL Group 
Acquiree's 
carrying 
amount 
$’000 

ALL Group 

Fair value 
$’000 

6
465
-
5,426
92
(53)
(541)
-
-
(308)
5,087

6 
465 
6,100 
4,744 
(1,738) 
(53) 
(541) 
(1,084) 
(752) 
(308) 
6,839 

6 
465 
- 
1,367 
92 
(53) 
(541) 
- 
- 
(308) 
1,028 

6 
465 
6,100 
718 
(1,738) 
(53) 
(541) 
-
- 
(308) 
4,649 

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group 

$’000 

$’000 

31,958 
(6) 
(2,297) 
29,655 

29,768 
(6) 
(2,297) 
27,465 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Other current assets 
Customer relationship intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) 
Deferred income 
Payables 
Property onerous lease contracts provision 
Provision for property make good obligations 
Employee benefits provision 
Net identifiable assets acquired 

Outflow of cash to acquire business: 
Cash consideration 
Less: cash balances acquired 
Less: deferred settlement 
Outflow of cash 

88     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

32.  

Business combinations (continued) 

Current period (continued) 

Hypoxi US and Canada 

On 6 August 2014, the Group completed the acquisition of the exclusive US and Canadian distribution and master franchise rights for 
the Hypoxi targeted weight loss business for $0.8 million. Transaction costs totalling $39,509 were incurred on this project, expensed 
in the Income Statement and recognised within operating cash flows in the Statement of Cash Flows. 

During the year ended 30 June 2015, the Group has identified a location in Arizona for its first new studio with trading expected to 
commence in August 2015. As a result, it has not contributed materially to the Group result for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

Final details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired and goodwill are as follows: 

Purchase consideration: 
Cash paid 

Total purchase consideration 

Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired 

Goodwill 

Distribution agreement intangible assets 
Net deferred tax liabilities 

Net identifiable assets acquired 

Outflow of cash to acquire business: 
Cash consideration 
Outflow of cash 

Playtime Highpoint Victoria 

Consolidated 
Group
$’000

ALL Group
$’000

815

815

815

-

815

815

815

-

Consolidated
Group
Acquiree's
carrying
amount

$’000

-
-

-

Consolidated 
Group 

Fair value 

$’000 

1,165 
(350) 

815 

ALL Group
Acquiree's
carrying
amount

$’000

-
-

-

ALL Group

Fair value

$’000

1,165
(350)

815

Consolidated
Group

ALL Group

$’000

$’000

815
815

815
815

On 5 November 2014, the Group acquired Playtime Highpoint, an amusement game arcade in Victoria, for $2.5 million. Transaction 
costs totalling $1,090 were incurred on this project, expensed in the Income Statement and recognised within operating cash flows in 
the Statement of Cash Flows. 

The acquired business contributed revenues of $1.4 million and a profit before allocation of Group costs and tax of $0.4 million to the 
Group for the period from 5 November 2014 to 30 June 2015. If the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2014, it would have contributed 
revenues of $2.3 million and a profit before allocation of Group costs and tax of $0.7 million for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       89 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

32.  

Business combinations (continued) 

Current period (continued) 

Playtime Highpoint Victoria (continued) 

Final details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired and goodwill are as follows: 

Purchase consideration: 
Cash paid 

Total purchase consideration 

Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired 

Goodwill 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Other current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Net deferred tax assets 
Provision for property make good obligations 
Employee benefits provision 
Net identifiable assets acquired 

Outflow of cash to acquire business: 
Cash consideration 
Less: cash balances acquired 
Outflow of cash 

Other business combinations 

Consolidated 
Group 
$’000 

ALL Group
$’000

2,463 

2,463 

465 

1,998 

2,538

2,538

540

1,998

Consolidated
Group
Acquiree's
carrying
amount
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 

Fair value 
$’000 

ALL Group 
Acquiree's 
carrying 
amount 
$’000 

ALL Group

Fair value
$’000

42
102
422
2
-
(5)
563

42 
102 
422 
2 
(98) 
(5) 
465 

42 
102 
399 
2 
- 
(5) 
540 

42
102
399
2
-
(5)
540

Consolidated 
Group 
$’000 

ALL Group
$’000

2,463 
(42) 
2,421 

2,538
(42)
2,496

On 30 September 2014, the Group acquired a Hypoxi studio at Ballantyne, North Carolina for $233,000.  Goodwill of $137,000 was 
recognised on acquisition, however has now been fully impaired due to the club closing. 

On 31 October 2014, the Group acquired a Hypoxi studio at Randwick, Sydney for $198,000.  Goodwill of $43,000 was recognised on 
acquisition. 

Prior period 

During the period, the Group finalised its prior year acquisitions of Camberwell and Port Melbourne health clubs, Hypoxi Australia Pty 
Limited,  Hypoxi  New  Zealand  and  the  City  Amusements  amusement  game  arcade.  Purchase  price  and  goodwill  adjustments  on 
finalisation were immaterial in nature.  

90     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purposes of the Statements of Cash Flows, cash includes only cash at banks and on deposit. Cash as at 30 June 2015 as shown 
in the Statements of Cash Flows is reconciled to the related items in the Balance Sheets as follows: 

Cash at bank 
Cash on deposit 

Total cash and cash equivalents 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group

ALL Group

2015

$’000

4,923
63

4,986

2014 

$’000 

7,016 
63 

7,079 

2015

$’000

4,622
63

4,685

2014

$’000

6,134
63

6,197

Cash on deposit at call in the Group bears an average floating interest rate of 1.89% per annum (2014: 2.44% per annum).   

Cash on deposit at call in the ALL Group bears an average floating interest rate of 2.00% per annum (2014: 2.50% per annum).  

Cash flow information 

(a)  

Reconciliation of profit to net cash flows from operating activities 

Profit  

Non-cash items 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation 
Depreciation of livestock 
Impairment of goodwill 
Security-based payments  
Provision for doubtful debts 
Onerous lease costs 
Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment and livestock
Loss on closure of bowling centre
Impairment of property, plant and equipment 
Valuation loss on investment properties and property, plant and 
equipment 

Classified as financing activities 
Borrowing costs 

Classified as investing activities 
Unrealised (gain)/loss on derivatives 
Gain on sale of family entertainment centres 

Changes in asset and liabilities: 
Decrease/(increase) in assets: 
   Receivables 
   Inventories 
   Deferred tax assets 
   Other assets 
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities:
   Payables and other liabilities 
   Provisions  
   Payable to the Trust 
   Current tax liabilities 
   Deferred tax liabilities 
Net cash flows from operating activities 

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group
2015
$’000

ALL Group
2014
$’000

32,122

49,002 

6,862

5,056

47,256
7,592
30
141
1,396
200
2,598
919
104
2,646

35,588 
6,415 
40 
- 
1,996 
122 
- 
74 
1,579 
- 

24,153
7,592
30
141
2,231
200
1,465
772
-
1,009

14,552
6,415
40
-
6,203
122
-
81
-
-

501

(8,590) 

-

-

11,333

11,330 

11,731

8,766

(552)
(7,355)

(3,345)
(1,993)
(2,265)
(3,333)

19,040
(136)
-
363
8,090
115,352

613 
- 

-
(7,355)

-
-

(13) 
404 
(1,818) 
(775) 

3,440 
(386) 
- 
(2,120) 
567 
97,468 

(4,633)
(1,993)
(2,265)
(3,123)

17,422
764
2,033
358
8,090
65,484

298
404
(1,818)
(722)

2,343
(386)
(1,860)
(2,120)
567
37,941

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       91 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

34. 

(b) 

 Cash flow information (continued) 

Non-cash financing and investing activities  

The following items are not reflected in the Statements of 
Cash Flows: 

Distributions by the Group satisfied during the year by the 
issue of stapled securities under the DRP 

Net tangible assets 

Net tangible assets are calculated as follows:  
Total assets 
Less: intangible assets 
Less: total liabilities 
Net tangible assets 

Total number of stapled securities on issue 
Net tangible asset backing per stapled security 

 Related party disclosures  

(a) 

Directors  

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2015 
$’000 

ALL Group
2014
$’000

16,779

8,918 

3,658 

1,504

Consolidated 
Group 

Consolidated
Group

2015 

$’000 

2014

$’000

996,507 
(242,944) 
(417,025) 

853,007
(201,237)
(347,505)

336,538 

304,265

442,322,106  405,055,708
$0.75

$0.76 

The following persons have held office as Directors of the Manager and ALL during the period and up to the date of this report: 

Neil Balnaves AO (Chair); 
Roger Davis; 
David Haslingden (appointed 6 July 2015); 
Anne Keating (retired 29 October 2014); 
Don Morris AO; 
Greg Shaw (retired 10 March 2015);  
Deborah Thomas;  
George Venardos; and 
Melanie Willis (appointed 17 July 2015). 

(b) 

Parent entity 

The immediate and ultimate parent entity of the Group is Ardent Leisure Trust.  

The immediate and ultimate parent entity of the ALL Group is Ardent Leisure Limited.  

92     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

36.  

(c) 

Related party disclosures (continued) 

Key controlled entities 

These financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following wholly-owned key subsidiaries in accordance 
with the accounting policy disclosure as described in Note 1(b):  

Entity 

 Activity 

Country of 
establishment 

Class of equity 
securities

Controlled entities of Ardent Leisure Trust: 
Ardent Leisure Trust 

Ardent Leisure (NZ) Trust 
Goodlife Subtrust 

Controlled entities of Ardent Leisure Limited: 
Ardent Leisure Limited 
Bowling Centres Australia Pty Limited 
Ardent Leisure Operations (NZ) Limited 
Main Event Holdings, Inc 
Goodlife Operations Pty Limited 
Hypoxi Australia Pty Limited 
Hypoxi (US) LLC  

(d) 

Transactions with related parties 

Key management personnel 

Short term employee benefits 
Post employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

Principal lessee: Marinas, bowling centres
Freehold owner: Theme parks 
Principal lessee: Bowling centres 
Principal lessee: Health clubs 

Australia 
New Zealand 
Australia 

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

Theme Parks, Marinas 
Bowling centres 
Bowling centres 
Family entertainment centres 
Health clubs 
Targeted weight loss solutions 
Targeted weight loss solutions 

Australia 
Australia 
New Zealand 
USA 
Australia 
Australia 
USA 

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

Consolidated 
Group
2015
$
4,587,929 
168,555 
1,284,888 
6,041,372 

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$ 
4,154,999 
162,233 
1,194,933 
5,512,165 

ALL Group 
2015
$
4,587,929 
168,555 
1,665,352 
6,421,836 

ALL Group 
2014
$
4,154,999 
162,233 
4,305,134 
8,622,366 

Remuneration of key management personnel (KMP) is shown in the Directors’ report from page 13 to page 31. 

(e) 

Loans to KMP 

There were no loans to KMP during the financial year or prior corresponding period.   

(f) 

Other transactions with KMP 

No Director has entered into a material contract with the Group and there were no material contracts involving Directors’ interests 
existing at year end not previously disclosed. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       93 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

36.  

(g)  

Related party disclosures (continued) 

Transactions with controlled entities 

All transactions with controlled entities were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates, except that there 
are no fixed terms for the repayment of loans between the parties.  Outstanding balances are unsecured and are repayable in cash.  
The terms and conditions of the tax funding agreement are set out in Note 10(e). The transactions incurred in the year with controlled 
entities were: 

Consolidated 
 Group 
2015
$ 

Consolidated 
 Group 
2014
$ 

ALL Group 
2015 
$ 

ALL Group 
2014
$ 

(15,312)

(7,438)

(15,312) 

(7,438)

- 

-
-
-
- 
-
- 

- 

-
-
-
- 
-
- 

(4,828,281) 

(7,287,779) 

(125,365,392) 
(129,802,645) 
134,550,710 
(39,692) 
(6,243,481) 

(113,598,779)
(94,287,532)
88,095,545
594 
(5,575,220)
(126,900,500)  (125,365,392) 

Purchases of goods 
Reimbursable expenses to related parties 

Tax consolidation legislation 
Current tax payable assumed from wholly-owned tax 
consolidated entities 

Loans from Ardent Leisure Trust 
Balance at the beginning of the year 
Loans advanced 
Loan repayments made 
Foreign exchange movements 
Interest charged 
Balance at the end of the year 

Segment information 

Business segments 

The Group is organised on a global basis into the following divisions by product and service type: 

Family entertainment centres 

This segment comprises of 20 Main Event sites in Texas, Arizona, Georgia, Illinois and Oklahoma, United States of America. 

Bowling centres 

This segment comprises 49 bowling centres and four amusement arcades located in Australia and New Zealand. 

Marinas 

This segment comprises seven d’Albora Marina properties, located in New South Wales and Victoria.   

Theme parks 

This segment comprises Dreamworld and WhiteWater World in Coomera, Queensland and the SkyPoint observation deck and climb in 
Surfers Paradise, Queensland. 

Health clubs  

This comprises 76 centres in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia, two independent Hypoxi 
studios in New South Wales, and one independent Hypoxi studio in Ballantyne, North Carolina. 

The main income statement items used by management to assess each of the divisions are divisional revenue and divisional EBITDA 
before property costs and after property costs.  In addition, depreciation and amortisation are analysed by division.   Each of these 
income statement items is looked at after adjusting for pre-opening expenses, straight lining of fixed rent increases, IFRS depreciation, 
onerous leases costs, amortisation of intangible assets and impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. As 
shown in Note 11, these items are excluded from management’s definition of core earnings.  

The  Group’s  principal  activity  is  to  invest  in  and  operate  leisure  and  entertainment  businesses  in  Australia,  New  Zealand  and  the 
United States of America.   

94     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

37.  

Segment information (continued) 

Business segment 2015 
Consolidated Group 

Family 
entertainment
centres
$’000

Bowling 
centres
$’000

Marinas
$’000

Theme  
parks 
$’000 

Health  
clubs  Other
$’000
$’000 

Total
$’000

Revenue from operating activities 

177,123 116,510

22,952

99,571  178,388 

59

594,603

Divisional EBITDA before property costs(1) 
Divisional EBITDA(2) 
Depreciation and amortisation(3)

64,439
45,657
(11,982)

40,279 
13,989
(7,859)

12,765 
10,150
(929)

33,163 
32,015 
(5,394) 

72,543 
28,152 
(10,018) 

49 
49
(816)

223,238
130,012
(36,998)

Divisional EBIT(4) 

33,675

6,130

9,221

26,621 

18,134 

(767)

93,014

Pre-opening expenses, straight lining of fixed rent increases, IFRS depreciation, 
onerous lease costs, intangible asset amortisation and impairment of property, plant 
and equipment and intangible assets not included in divisional EBIT
Valuation loss - investment properties 
Loss on closure of bowling centre 
Loss on disposal of assets 
Gain on sale and leaseback of family 
entertainment centres 
Net gain from derivative financial instruments 
Interest income 
Corporate costs  
Business acquisition costs 
Borrowing costs 
Net tax expense 
Profit for the year 

(32,122)
(501)
(104)
(523)

6,959
552
121
(15,056)
(1,938)
(11,333)
(6,947)
32,122

Total assets 
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, 
investment properties and intangible assets 

217,949

140,870

109,862

264,552 

250,427  12,847

996,507

88,767

21,530

4,860

7,793 

59,695 

2,158

184,803

(1)  Excludes pre-opening expenses of $6,521,000. 
(2)  Excludes straight lining of fixed rent increases of $2,336,000, pre-opening expenses of $6,521,000 and onerous lease costs of $2,598,000. 
(3)  Excludes IFRS depreciation of $11,102,000, amortisation of intangible assets totalling $6,778,000 and impairment of property, plant and equipment and 

intangible assets of $2,787,000. 

(4)  Excludes of pre-opening expenses of $6,521,000, straight lining of fixed rent increases of $2,336,000, onerous leases costs of $2,598,000, IFRS depreciation of 

$11,102,000, amortisation of intangible assets of $6,778,000 and impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of $2,787,000.  

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       95 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

37.  

Segment information (continued) 

Business segment 2014 
Consolidated Group 

Family 
entertainment
centres
$’000

Bowling
centres
$’000

Marinas
$’000

Theme 
parks
$’000

Health  
clubs 
$’000 

Other
$’000

Total
$’000

Revenue from operating activities 

98,121 113,889

23,466 100,139 164,070 

18

499,703

Divisional EBITDA before property costs(1) 
Divisional EBITDA(2) 
Depreciation and amortisation(3) 

36,896 
24,714
(6,626)

38,907
13,765
(7,274)

12,944 
10,396
(858)

33,867 
32,799
(4,982)

70,249 
33,990 
(6,902) 

(1)
(1)
(506)

192,862
115,663
(27,148)

Divisional EBIT(4) 

18,088

6,491

9,538

27,817

27,088 

(507)

88,515

Pre-opening expenses, straight lining of fixed rent increases, IFRS depreciation and 
intangible asset amortisation not included in divisional EBIT 
Valuation gains - property, plant and equipment 
Loss on closure of bowling centre 
Loss on disposal of assets 
Gain on sale and leaseback of family 
entertainment centre 
Net loss from derivative financial instruments 
Interest income 
Corporate costs 
Business acquisition costs 
Borrowing costs 
Net tax expense 
Profit for the year 

(19,020)
8,590
(1,579)
(453)

379
(613)
211
(12,545)
(277)
(11,330)
(2,876)

49,002

Total assets 
Acquisitions  of  property,  plant  and  equipment, 
investment properties and intangible assets 

138,167

131,157 103,734

262,225

211,691 

6,033

853,007

56,871 

7,598

2,725 

8,516 

24,174 

1,809 

101,693

(1)  Excludes pre-opening expenses of $2,579,000. 
(2)  Excludes straight lining of fixed rent increases of $1,546,000 and pre-opening expenses of $2,579,000. 
(3)  Excludes IFRS depreciation of $8,562,000 and amortisation of intangible assets totalling $6,333,000. 
(4)  Excludes of pre-opening expenses of $2,579,000, straight lining of fixed rent increases of $1,546,000, IFRS depreciation of $8,562,000 and amortisation of 

intangible assets of $6,333,000. 

96     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

37.  

Segment information (continued) 

Business segment 2015 
ALL Group 

Family
entertainment
centres
$’000 

Bowling
centres
$’000 

Marinas
$’000 

Theme  
parks 
$’000 

Health 
clubs 
$’000 

Other
$’000 

Total
$’000 

Revenue from operating activities 

177,123

116,510

22,952

99,571  178,388 

59 594,603

Divisional EBITDA before rent to Trust(1) 
Divisional EBITDA after rent to Trust(1) 
Depreciation and amortisation(2)

45,657
45,657
(11,982)

40,279
6,261
(1,054)

12,765
1,107
(75)

33,163 
2,621 
(1,113) 

60,186 
21,317 
(9,959) 

49
49
(814)

192,099
77,012
(24,997)

Divisional EBIT(3) 

33,675 

5,207 

1,032

1,508 

11,358 

(765)

52,015

Pre-opening expenses, straight lining of fixed rent increases, onerous lease costs, 
intangible asset amortisation and impairment of property, plant and equipment and 
intangible assets not included in divisional EBIT 
Loss on disposal of assets 
Gain on sale and leaseback of family 
entertainment centres 
Interest income 
Foreign exchange gain 
Corporate costs  
Business acquisition costs 
Borrowing costs 
Net tax expense 
Profit for the year 

(17,220)
(376)

6,959 
77 
312 
(14,079)
(1,938)
(11,731)
(7,157)

6,862

Total assets 
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, 
investment properties and intangible assets 

217,842 

39,383 

3,429 

16,963  207,054 

14,394  499,065 

88,767 

6,898 

883 

5,195 

49,657 

2,158  153,558 

(1)  Excludes pre-opening expenses of $6,521,000, straight lining of fixed rent of $1,306,000 and onerous lease costs of $1,465,000. 
(2)   Excludes amortisation of intangible assets of $6,778,000 and impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of $1,150,000. 
(3)   Excludes pre-opening expenses of $6,521,000, straight lining of fixed rent of $1,306,000, onerous lease costs of $1,465,000, amortisation of intangible assets 

of $6,778,000 and impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of $1,150,000. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       97 

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

37. 

 Segment information (continued) 

Business segment 2014 
ALL Group 

Family 
entertainment 
centres 
$’000 

Bowling 
centres  Marinas 
$’000 

$’000 

Theme
parks 
$’000 

Health 
clubs 
$’000 

Other 
$’000 

Total 
$’000 

Revenue from operating activities 

98,121

113,889

23,466 100,139 164,070 

18 499,703

Divisional EBITDA before rent to Trust(1)
Divisional EBITDA after rent to Trust(1) 
Depreciation and amortisation(2) 

24,714
24,714
(6,626)

38,712
5,192
(456)

12,944
956
(5)

33,867
2,854
(250)

58,545 
22,520 
(6,830) 

(1) 168,781
56,236
-
(14,674)
(507)

Divisional EBIT(3) 

18,088 

4,736 

951

2,604

15,690 

(507) 41,562 

Pre-opening expenses, straight lining of fixed rent increases and intangible asset 
amortisation not included in divisional EBIT 
Loss on disposal of assets 
Gain on sale and leaseback of family 
entertainment centre 
Interest income 
Corporate costs  
Foreign exchange loss  
Business acquisition costs 
Borrowing costs 
Net tax expense 
Profit for the year 

(9,791) 
(460)

379 
99 
(15,038) 
(25) 
(277) 
(8,766) 
(2,627) 
5,056 

Total assets 
Acquisitions of property, plant and 
equipment, investment properties and 
intangible assets 

138,365 

33,183 

1,753

14,834

172,903 

5,365

366,403 

56,870 

3,524 

129

2,464

20,943 

1,809

85,739 

(1)  Excludes pre-opening expenses of $2,579,000 and straight lining of fixed rent of $879,000. 
(2)   Excludes amortisation of intangible assets of $6,333,000. 
(3)   Excludes pre-opening expenses of $2,579,000, straight lining of fixed rent of $879,000 and amortisation of intangible assets of $6,333,000.  

98       Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015        

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Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

38.  

(a) 

 Capital and financial risk management 

Capital risk management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital is to optimise stapled security holder value through the mix of available capital sources 
while complying with statutory and constitutional capital and distribution requirements, maintaining gearing, interest cover and debt 
serviceability ratios within approved limits and continuing to operate as a going concern.  

The Group assesses its capital management approach as a key part of the Group’s overall strategy and it is continuously reviewed by 
management and the Board. 

The Group is able to alter its capital mix by issuing new stapled securities, activating the DRP, electing to have the DRP underwritten, 
adjusting the amount of distributions paid, activating a stapled security buy-back program or selling assets to reduce borrowings.  

The Group has a target gearing ratio of 30% - 35% of debt to debt plus equity.  At 30 June 2015, gearing was 32.6% (2014: 34.1%) and 
the Group has complied with the financial covenants of its borrowing facilities in the current and previous financial years. 

Protection of the Group’s equity in foreign denominated assets was achieved through borrowing in the local functional currency to 
provide a natural hedge supplemented by the use of foreign exchange forward contracts to provide additional hedge protection. The 
Group has a target equity hedge of 50% - 100% of the asset value by foreign currency.   

The Trust also protects its equity in assets by taking out insurance with creditworthy insurers.  

(b) 

Financial risk management 

The  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  cash,  receivables,  payables,  interest  bearing  liabilities  and  derivative  financial 
instruments.   

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), liquidity 
risk and credit risk.  

The Group manages its exposure to these financial risks in accordance with the Group’s Financial Risk Management (FRM) policy as 
approved by the Board.  

The FRM policy sets out the Group’s approach to managing financial risks, the policies and controls utilised to minimise the potential 
impact of these risks on its performance and the roles and responsibilities of those involved in the management of these financial risks. 

The  Group  uses  various  measures  to  manage  exposures  to  these  types  of  risks.  The  main  methods  include  foreign  exchange  and 
interest rate sensitivity analysis, ageing analysis and counterparty credit assessment and the use of future rolling cash flow forecasts. 

The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts, interest rate swaps and cross currency 
swaps to manage its financial risk as permitted under the FRM policy. Such instruments are used exclusively for hedging purposes i.e. 
not for trading or speculative purposes. 

(c) 

Market risk 

Foreign exchange risk 

Foreign exchange risk is the risk that changes in foreign exchange rates will change  the  Australian  dollar  value  of  the  Group’s  net 
assets or its Australian dollar earnings.  

Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a currency 
that is not the Group’s functional currency. 

The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk through investing in overseas businesses and deriving operating income from those 
businesses. The Group manages this exposure on a consolidated basis.  

The majority of derivatives utilised to manage this consolidated exposure are held by the Trust. Therefore, the information provided 
below is only meaningful for the Group. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       99 

For personal use only 
        
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

38.  

(c) 

Capital and financial risk management (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

Foreign exchange risk (continued) 

Foreign investment 

The Group aims to minimise the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates on its net investments overseas by funding 
such investments by borrowing in the local overseas currency or by taking out forward foreign exchange contracts. The Group’s policy 
is to hedge 50% - 100% of overseas investments in this way.   

The  table  below  sets  out  the  Group’s  overseas  investments,  by  currency,  and  how,  through  the  use  of  forward  foreign  exchange 
contracts,  this  exposure  is  reduced.    All  figures  in  the  table  below  are  shown  in  Australian  dollars  with  foreign  currency  balances 
translated at the year-end spot rate:  

Australian dollars 

New Zealand dollars 

US dollars 

Consolidated Group 

Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables and other current assets 
Derivative financial instruments 
Property held for sale 
Investment properties 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Other non-current assets 
Total assets 

Liabilities 
Payables and other current liabilities 
Derivative financial instruments 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Other non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

2015

$’000

2014

$’000

3,010
29,676
377
-
99,326
449,199
186,732
4,862
773,182

73,108
2,038
143,746
14,731
233,623

4,231
15,506
-
-
95,870
437,235
155,710
103
708,655

48,948
1,463
162,569
10,902
223,882

2015

$’000

324
353
-
-
-
2,003
3,426
16
6,122

793
-
-
-
793

2014 

$’000 

998 
46 
- 
- 
- 
2,122 
3,596 
18 
6,780 

407 
- 
- 
- 
407 

2015 

$’000 

2014

$’000

1,652 
4,675 
- 
- 
- 
158,480 
52,786 
(390) 
217,203 

24,643 
193 
134,872 
22,901 
182,609 

1,850
10,179
-
10,650
-
70,805
41,931
2,157
137,572

25,513
-
97,703
-
123,216

Net assets 

539,559

484,773

5,329

6,373 

34,594 

14,356

Notional value of derivatives 

-

-

-

- 

2,441 

4,477

Net exposure to foreign exchange 
movements 

539,559

484,773

5,329

6,373 

37,035 

18,833

100     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

38.  

(c) 

Capital and financial risk management (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

Foreign exchange risk (continued) 

Foreign investment (continued) 

ALL Group 

Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables and other current assets 
Property held for sale 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Other non-current assets 

2015

$’000

2014

$’000

2,866
28,834
-
55,120
186,732
4,862

4,146
12,255
-
52,658
155,710
103

Total assets 

278,414

224,872

Liabilities 
Payables and other current liabilities 
Derivative financial instruments 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Other non-current liabilities 

58,464
-
125,613
4,514

40,247
-
125,272
10,950

Total liabilities 

188,591

176,469

Australian dollars 

New Zealand dollars 

US dollars 

2015

$’000

275
152
-
-
3,426
16

3,869

426
-
-
-

426

2014 

$’000 

373 
144 
- 
- 
3,596 
18 

2015

$’000

1,544
4,362
-
158,480
52,786
(390)

2014

$’000

1,678
10,179
10,650
70,805
41,931
2,157

4,131 

216,782

137,400

347 
- 
- 
- 

347 

24,618
129
111,393
22,901

25,496
-
79,615
-

159,041

105,111

Net assets 

89,823

48,403

3,443

3,784 

57,741

32,289

Net exposure to foreign exchange 
movements 

89,823

48,403

3,443

3,784 

57,741

32,289

The table below demonstrates the sensitivity of the above net exposures to reasonably possible changes in foreign exchange rates, 
with all other variables held constant. A negative amount in the table reflects a potential net reduction in the profit, core earnings or 
equity, while a positive amount reflects a potential net increase. 

Consolidated Group 

Profit movement 

2015

$’000

(3,367)
4,115
(484)
593

2014

$’000

(1,712)
2,093
(579)
708

AUD:USD - increase 10% 
AUD:USD - decrease 10% 
AUD:NZD - increase 10% 
AUD:NZD - decrease 10% 

ALL Group 

AUD:USD - increase 10% 
AUD:USD - decrease 10% 
AUD:NZD - increase 10% 
AUD:NZD - decrease 10% 

Core earnings 
movement 

2015

$’000

2014 

$’000 

-
-
-
-

- 
- 
- 
- 

Total equity 
movement 

2015

$’000

(3,367)
4,115
(484)
593

2014

$’000

(1,712)
2,093
(579)
708

Profit movement 

Total equity 
movement 

2015

$’000

(5,249)
6,416
(312)
384

2014 

$’000 

(2,935) 
3,588 
(344) 
420 

2015

$’000

(5,249)
6,416
(312)
384

2014

$’000

(2,935)
3,588
(344)
420

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       101 

For personal use only 
        
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

38.  

(c) 

Capital and financial risk management (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

Foreign exchange risk (continued) 

Foreign income 

Through investing in overseas assets, the Group earns foreign denominated income. Net operating income derived is naturally offset 
by local currency denominated expenses including interest and tax.  

From time to time, the Group uses forward foreign exchange contracts to convert this net foreign denominated currency exposure 
back to Australian dollars at pre-determined rates out into the future. At reporting date, the Group has no hedging in place over USD 
or NZD income. 

Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in market interest rates will impact the earnings of the Group. 

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk predominantly through borrowings. The Group manages this exposure on a consolidated 
basis.  The  Group  applies  benchmark  hedging  bands  across  its  differing  interest  rate  exposures  and  utilises  interest  rate  swaps,  to 
exchange floating interest rates to fixed interest rates, to manage its exposure between these bands. Compliance with the policy is 
reviewed regularly by management and is reported to the Board each meeting. 

The Group has exposures to interest rate risk on its net monetary liabilities, mitigated by the use of interest rate swaps, as shown in the 
table below. The table also demonstrates the sensitivity to reasonably possible changes in interest rates, with all other variables held 
constant.  A  negative  amount  in  the  table  reflects  a  potential  net  reduction  in  the  profit,  core  earnings  or  equity,  while  a  positive 
amount reflects a potential net increase. 

Consolidated Group 

Fixed rates 
Interest bearing liabilities 

Floating rates 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Interest bearing liabilities 

Australian interest 

US interest 

2015
$’000

-
-

2014 
$’000 

(61) 
(61) 

2015 
$’000 

2014 
$’000 

- 
- 

-
-

3,334
(144,400)
(141,066)

5,229 
(163,400) 
(158,171) 

1,652 
(135,361) 
(133,709) 

1,850
(98,151)
(96,301)

Interest rate swaps 

70,000

100,000 

61,198 

31,813

Net interest rate exposure 

(71,066)

(58,171) 

(72,511) 

(64,488)

Refer to Note 14 for further details on the interest rate swaps. 

102     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

38. 

(c) 

Capital and financial risk management (continued) 

Market risk (continued) 

Interest rate risk (continued) 

ALL Group 

Fixed rates 
Interest bearing liabilities 

Floating rates 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Interest bearing liabilities 

Interest rate swaps 

Net interest rate exposure 

Interest rate sensitivity 

Australian interest 

US interest 

2015

$’000

-
-

2014 

$’000 

(61) 
(61) 

2015 

$’000 

- 
- 

2014

$’000

-
-

3,141
(125,613)
(122,472)

4,519 
(125,211) 
(120,692) 

1,544 
(111,835) 
(110,291) 

1,678
(80,005)
(78,327)

-

- 

39,063 

31,813

(122,472)

(120,692) 

(71,228) 

(46,514)

Consolidated Group 

Profit movement 

Core earnings 
movement 

Total equity 
movement 

1% increase in AUD rate 
1% decrease in AUD rate 
1% increase in USD rate 
1% decrease in USD rate 

ALL Group 

1% increase in AUD rate 
1% decrease in AUD rate 
1% increase in USD rate 
1% decrease in USD rate 

2015

$’000

(698)
698
(745)
745

2014

$’000

(537)
537
(689)
689

2015

$’000

(711)
711
(725)
725

2014 

$’000 

(582) 
582 
(645) 
645 

Profit movement 

2015

$’000

(1,225)
1,225
(712)
712

2014 

$’000 

(1,207) 
1,207 
(509) 
509 

2015

$’000

1,296
(1,296)
429
(429)

2015

$’000

(1,225)
1,225
36
(36)

2014

$’000

593
(593)
(66)
66

Total equity 
movement 

2014

$’000

(1,207)
1,207
113
(113)

At reporting date, the Group has fixed 46.9% (2014: 50.4%) of its floating interest exposure. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       103 

For personal use only 
        
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

38.  

(d) 

Capital and financial risk management (continued) 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity  risk  arises  if  the  Group  has  insufficient  liquid  assets  to  meet  its  short  term  obligations.  Liquidity  risk  is  managed  by 
maintaining sufficient cash balances and adequate committed credit  facilities.    Prudent  liquidity  management  implies  maintaining 
sufficient cash and marketable securities, the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and 
the ability to close out market positions.  The instruments entered into by the Group were selected to ensure sufficient funds would be 
available to meet the ongoing cash requirements of the Group.  

The following tables provide the contractual maturity of the Group’s and ALL Group’s fixed and floating rate financial liabilities and 
derivatives as at 30 June 2015. The amounts presented represent the future contractual undiscounted principal and interest cash flows 
and  therefore  do  not  equate  to  the  values  shown  in  the  Balance  Sheets.  Repayments  which  are  subject  to  notice  are  treated  as  if 
notice were given immediately.  

Consolidated Group 
2015 

Payables 
Term debt 
Interest rate swaps designated as hedges 
of the term debt 
Forward foreign exchange contracts 
Total undiscounted financial liabilities

Consolidated Group 
2014 

Book 
value 
$’000 

Less than 
1 year 
$’000 

1 to 2 
years 
$’000 

2 to 3 
years 
$’000 

3 to 4 
years 
$’000 

4 to 5 
years 
$’000 

Over 5 
years 
$’000 

91,323 
279,761 

91,323 
7,826

- 
196,279

- 
85,936

2,231 
(377) 

1,472 
644
372,938  102,022 198,395

1,440 
1,433

769 
-
86,705

- 
-

- 
-
-

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Book 
value 
$’000 

Less than 
1 year 
$’000 

1 to 2 
years 
$’000 

2 to 3 
years 
$’000 

3 to 4 
years 
$’000 

4 to 5 
years 
$’000 

Over 5 
years 
$’000 

Payables 
Finance leases 
Term debt 
Interest rate swaps designated as hedges 
of the term debt 
Forward foreign exchange contracts 
Total undiscounted financial liabilities

69,065 
61 
261,551 

69,065 
61
8,880

- 
-
8,880

- 
-
195,616

- 
-
69,020

1,443 
20 
332,140 

881 
4,597 
83,484

796 
- 

817 
- 
9,676 196,433

- 
- 
69,020

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

ALL Group 
2015 

Book 
value 
$’000 

Less than 
1 year 
$’000 

1 to 2 
years 
$’000 

2 to 3 
years 
$’000 

3 to 4 
years 
$’000 

4 to 5 
years 
$’000 

Over 5 
years 
$’000 

Payables 
Term debt 
Loan from the Trust 
Interest rate swaps designated as hedges 
of the term debt 
Total undiscounted financial liabilities

76,287 
110,547 
126,901 

76,287 
1,762
5,824

- 
69,650
132,725

- 
41,536
-

129 
313,864 

318 

298 
84,191 202,673

- 
41,536

- 
-
-

- 
-

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

ALL Group 
2014 

Payables 
Finance leases 
Term debt 
Loan from the Trust 
Interest  rate  swaps  designated  as  hedges 
of the term debt 
Total undiscounted financial liabilities 

Book 
value 
$’000 

Less than 
1 year 
$’000 

60,287 
61 
79,851 
125,365 

60,287 
61
1,225
6,547 

1 to 2 
years 
$’000 

- 
-
1,225
6,547 

2 to 3 
years 
$’000 

- 
-
74,329
6,547 

3 to 4 
years 
$’000 

4 to 5 
years 
$’000 

Over 5 
years 
$’000 

- 
- 
- 
-
5,620
- 
6,547  126,477 

48 
265,612 

270 
68,390 

270 
8,042 

254 
81,130 

- 

- 
12,167  126,477 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

Total
$’000

91,323
290,041

3,681
2,077
387,122

Total
$’000

69,065
61
282,396

2,494
4,597
358,613

Total
$’000

76,287
112,948
138,549

616
328,400

Total
$’000

60,287
61
82,399
152,665

794
296,206

104     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
  
  
 
  
  
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

38. 

Capital and financial risk management (continued)  

(e) 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is the risk that a contracting entity will not complete its obligations under a financial instrument and cause the Group to 
make a financial loss. The Group has exposure to credit risk on all of its financial assets included in the Group’s Balance Sheet. 

The  Group  manages  credit  risk  on  receivables  by  performing  credit  reviews  of  prospective  debtors,  obtaining  collateral  where 
appropriate and performing detailed reviews on any debtor arrears.  The Group has policies to review the aggregate exposures of 
receivables and tenancies across its portfolio. The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk on its trade receivables. The 
Group holds collateral in the form of security deposits or bank guarantees, over some receivables. 

For derivative financial instruments, there is only a credit risk where the contracting entity is liable to pay the Group in the event of a 
close out.  The Group has policies that limit the amount of credit exposure to any financial institution. Derivative counterparties and 
cash transactions are limited to investment grade counterparties in accordance with the Group’s FRM policy. The Group monitors the 
public credit rating of its counterparties.  

No credit risk has been allocated to cash and cash equivalents. Credit risk adjustments relating to receivables have been applied in line 
with the policy set out in Note 1(d). No fair value adjustment has been made to derivative financial assets, with the impact of credit risk 
being minimal. The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk is noted in the table below. 

Details the concentration of credit exposure of the Group’s assets is as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables - Australasia 
Receivables - US 

Consolidated 
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group

ALL Group

2015
$’000

4,986
9,539
1,317
15,842

2014 
$’000 

7,079 
7,157 
259 
14,495 

2015
$’000

4,685
11,893
1,317
17,895

2014
$’000

6,197
7,503
259
13,959

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       105 

For personal use only 
        
  
  
  
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

38.  

(e) 

Capital and financial risk management (continued) 

Credit risk (continued) 

All cash, derivative financial instruments and interest bearing receivables are neither past due nor impaired.  

The table below shows the ageing analysis of those receivables which are past due or impaired: 

Past due but not impaired 

Impaired 

Total 

Less than 30 days 
$’000 

31 to 60 days 
$’000 

61 to 90 days  More than 90 days 
$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Consolidated Group 
2015 
Receivables - Australasia 
Receivables - US 

Consolidated Group 
2014 
Receivables - Australasia 
Receivables - US 

ALL Group 
2015 
Receivables - Australasia 
Receivables - US 

ALL Group 
2014 
Receivables - Australasia 
Receivables - US 

555 
115 
670 

1,771 
1 
1,772 

555 
115 
670 

1,771 
1 
1,772 

262 
31 
293 

407 
- 
407 

262 
31 
293 

407 
- 
407 

97 
7 
104 

124 
- 
124 

97 
7 
104 

124 
- 
124 

222 
23 
245 

52 
37 
89 

222 
23 
245 

52 
37 
89 

679 
- 
679 

804 
- 
804 

679 
- 
679 

804 
- 
804 

1,815 
176 
1,991 

3,158 
38 
3,196 

1,815 
176 
1,991 

3,158 
38 
3,196 

Based on a review of receivables by management, a provision of $459,000 (2014: $522,000) has been made against receivables with a 
gross balance of $679,000 (2014: $804,000). 

The Group holds collateral against the impaired receivables in the form of bank guarantees and security deposits; however, these are 
not material.  

There are no significant financial assets that have had renegotiated terms that would otherwise have been past due or impaired. 

106     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

39.  

(a)    

 Fair value measurement 

Fair value hierarchy 

The Group measures and recognises the following assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis: 

  Derivative financial instruments; 
  Land and buildings; and 
  Investment properties. 

AASB  13  Fair  Value  Measurement  requires  disclosure  of  fair  value  measurements  by  level  of  the  following  fair  value  measurement 
hierarchy: 

(a) 
(b) 

(c) 

Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1); 
Inputs  other  than  quoted  prices  included  within  level  1  that  are  observable  for  the  asset  or  liability,  either  directly  or 
indirectly (level 2); and 
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) (level 3). 

The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy of the Group’s assets and liabilities: 

Consolidated Group 
2015 

Assets measured at fair value: 
Investment properties 
Property, plant and equipment(1) 
Derivative financial instruments 

Liabilities measured at fair value: 
Derivative financial instruments 

Liabilities for which fair values are disclosed: 
Interest bearing liabilities (refer to Note 39(c)) 

2014 

Assets measured at fair value: 
Investment properties 
Property, plant and equipment(1) 
Property held for sale 

Liabilities measured at fair value: 
Derivative financial instruments 

Liabilities for which fair values are disclosed: 
Interest bearing liabilities (refer to Note 39(c)) 

(1)  Land and buildings and major rides and attractions. 

Level 1 

$’000 

Level 2 

$’000 

Level 3 

$’000 

Total 

$’000 

- 
- 
-

- 

- 

- 
- 
377 

2,231 

279,761 

99,326 
395,779 
-

99,326 
395,779 
377

- 

- 

2,231 

279,761 

Level 1 

$’000 

Level 2 

$’000 

Level 3 

$’000 

Total 

$’000 

- 
- 
- 

-

-

- 
- 
- 

95,870 
346,626 
10,650 

95,870 
346,626 
10,650 

1,463 

261,612 

-

-

1,463

261,612

There has been no transfer between level 1 and level 2 during the year.  For changes in level 3 items for the periods ended 30 June 
2015 and 30 June 2014, refer to Notes 16, 18 and 19. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       107 

For personal use only 
        
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

39.  

(a)  

Fair value measurement (continued) 

Fair value hierarchy (continued) 

The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy of the ALL Group’s assets and liabilities: 

ALL Group 
2015 

Assets measured at fair value: 
Property, plant and equipment(1) 

Liabilities measured at fair value: 
Derivative financial instruments 

Liabilities for which fair values are disclosed: 
Interest bearing liabilities (refer to Note 39(c)) 

2014 

Assets measured at fair value: 
Property, plant and equipment(1) 

Liabilities measured at fair value: 
Derivative financial instruments 

Liabilities for which fair values are disclosed: 
Interest bearing liabilities (refer to Note 39(c)) 

(1)  Land and buildings and major rides and attractions. 

Level 1 
$’000 

Level 2 
$’000 

Level 3 
$’000 

Total 
$’000 

- 

- 

- 

Level 1 

$’000

- 

-

- 

-

86,833 

86,833 

129 

237,448 

Level 2 

$’000

- 

- 

Level 3 
$’000 

129 

237,448 

Total 

$’000

- 

50,437 

50,437 

48

205,277 

- 

- 

48

205,277 

There has been no transfer between level 1 and level 2 during the year.  For changes in level 3 items for the periods ended 30 June 
2015 and 30 June 2014, refer to Note 19. 

The Group’s policy is to recognise transfers into and transfers out of fair value hierarchy levels as at the end of the year. 

The Group did not measure any financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis as at 30 June 2015. 

(b) 

Valuation techniques used to derive level 2 and level 3 fair values 

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (eg, over–the–counter derivatives) is determined using 
valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as 
possible  on  entity  specific  estimates.  If  all  significant  inputs  required  to  fair  value  an  instrument  are  observable,  the  instrument  is 
included in level 2. If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. 
This is the case for unlisted equity securities.  

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include: 

 

 

 

The use of quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments; 

The  fair  value  of  interest  rate  swaps  is  calculated  as  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  based  on 
observable yield curves; and 

The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange rates at the balance date. 

All of the resulting fair value estimates are included in level 2. There are no level 3 financial instruments in either the Group or the ALL 
Group.  

108     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

39.  

(b) 

Fair value measurement (continued) 

Valuation techniques used to derive level 2 and level 3 fair values (continued) 

The fair value of investment properties is determined in line with the policy set out in Note 1(f), with all resulting fair value estimates 
included in level 3.  The current use is considered to be the highest and best use for all investment properties in the Group. 

Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs 

For changes in level 3 items for the periods ended 30 June 2015 and 2014 refer to the investment properties and property, plant and 
equipment Notes 18 and 19. 

Valuation inputs and relationships to fair value 

The significant unobservable inputs associated with the valuation of the Group’s investment properties are as follows: 

Marinas 

Capitalisation rate (%) 
8.6 – 13.7

Discount rate (%) 
10.8 - 11.7 

Annual net property 
income ($’000)
330 – 2,311

The fair value of land and buildings and major rides and attractions is determined in line with the policy set out in Note 1(g), with all 
resulting fair value estimates included in level 3. 

Dreamworld and WhiteWater World 
SkyPoint 

Capitalisation rate (%) 
9.4
14.7

Discount rate (%) 
15.0 
16.3 

Annual net property 
income ($’000)
29,388
4,190

The sensitivity of the fair values of the investment properties and land and buildings in relation to the significant unobservable inputs 
are set out in the table below:  

Fair value measurement sensitivity to significant increase 
in input 
Fair value measurement sensitivity to significant decrease 
in input 

Decrease 

Increase 

Decrease 

Increase 

Increase

Decrease

Capitalisation rate (%) 

Discount rate (%) 

Annual net property 
income ($’000)

When  calculating  the  income  capitalisation  approach,  the  net  market  rent  has  a  strong  inter-relationship  with  the  adopted 
capitalisation rate given the methodology involves assessing the total income receivable from the property and capitalising this in 
perpetuity to derive a capital value.  In theory, an increase in the income and an increase (softening) in the adopted capitalisation rate 
could potentially offset the impact to the fair value.  The same can be said for a decrease in the income and a decrease (tightening) in 
the adopted capitalisation rate. A directionally opposite change in the income and the adopted capitalisation rate could potentially 
magnify the impact to the fair value.  

There are no other significant inter-relationships between unobservable inputs that materially affect the fair value.  

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       109 

For personal use only 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

39.  

(c) 

Fair value measurement (continued) 

Fair values of other financial instruments 

The Group also has a number of financial instruments which are not measured at fair value in the Balance Sheet. For the majority of 
these instruments, the fair values are not materially different to their carrying amounts, since the interest receivable/payable is either 
close to the current market rates or the instruments are short term in nature. Significant differences were identified for the following 
instruments at 30 June 2015: 

Consolidated Group 
Interest bearing liabilities 

ALL Group 
Interest bearing liabilities 

Carrying 
amount 

2015 

$’000 

Fair value  Discount rate 

2015 

$’000 

2015 

% 

Carrying 
amount 

2014 

$’000 

Fair value  Discount rate

2014 

$’000 

2014

%

279,761

279,796

2.80

261,612 

254,831 

4.75

237,448

240,010

2.80

205,277 

198,610 

4.75

In determining the fair value of the interest bearing liabilities, the Group’s principal payable of $279.8 million (2014: $261.6 million) has 
been discounted at a rate of 2.80% (2014: 4.75%) to best reflect the price that market participants would use when transferring the 
non-current borrowings, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest. They are classified as level 3 fair values 
in the fair value hierarchy due to the use of unobservable inputs, including own credit risk. Own credit risk has been included for the 
first time in the current financial year following the adoption of AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement. 

40.  

 Contingent liabilities 

Unless otherwise disclosed in the financial statements, there are no material contingent liabilities. 

41.  

(a)  

 Capital and lease commitments 

Capital commitments 

Capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities is as follows: 

Property, plant and equipment 
Payable: 
Within one year 

Consolidated 
Group
2015

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 

ALL Group 
2015 

ALL Group
2014

$’000

$’000 

$’000 

$’000

3,331
3,331

1,204 
1,204 

3,331 
3,331 

1,204
1,204

110     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
  
 
  
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

41.  

(b)  

Capital and lease commitments (continued) 

Lease commitments 

Within one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 
Later than five years 

Representing: 
Cancellable operating leases 
Non-cancellable operating leases 
Finance leases 

Consolidated 
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated  
Group 
2014 
$’000 

83,368
272,461
259,110
614,939

415
614,524
-
614,939

67,885 
228,243 
197,222 
493,350 

451 
492,837 
62 
493,350 

ALL Group
2015
$’000

33,798
124,577
188,130
346,505

415
346,090
-
346,505

ALL Group
2014
$’000

25,418
94,226
128,633
248,277

451
247,764
62
248,277

Operating leases 

The majority of non-cancellable operating leases in the Group relate to property leases. 

Non-cancellable  operating  leases  in  the  ALL  Group  include  base  rentals  payable  to  the  Trust  in  accordance  with  the  leases  for 
Dreamworld, marina, bowling centre and health club properties. Further amounts are payable in respect of these properties; however, 
the additional rental calculations are unable to be determined at reporting date as a result of the calculations being based upon future 
profits of the businesses. 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases are payable as follows: 

Within one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 
Later than five years 

Finance leases  

Commitments in relation to finance leases are payable as follows: 

Within one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 
Minimum lease payments 
Less: future finance charges 
Total lease liabilities 

Representing lease liabilities: 
Current 
Non-current 

Consolidated 
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated  
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group
2015
$’000

ALL Group
2014
$’000

82,956
272,457
259,111
614,524

67,601 
228,014 
197,222 
492,837 

33,386
124,573
188,131
346,090

25,134
93,996
128,634
247,764

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

62 
- 
62 
(1) 
61 

61 
- 
61 

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

62
-
62
(1)
61

61
-
61

In the prior financial year, the Group had an asset under a finance lease with a carrying value of $492,000.  The finance lease now 
expired and the Group now owns this asset.  Refer to Note 19. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       111 

For personal use only 
        
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

42.  

 Deed of Cross Guarantee 

In 2006, ALL, Bowling Centres Australia Pty Limited, Bowl Australia Holdings Pty Limited, Tidebelt Pty Limited and Bowling Centres 
Australia Catering Services Pty Limited entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of 
the  others.    In  2010,  Ardent  Leisure  Health  Clubs  1  Pty  Limited,  Ardent  Leisure  Health  Clubs  2  Pty  Limited,  Goodlife  Health  Clubs 
Holdings  Pty  Limited,  Goodlife  Operations  Pty  Limited,  Ardent  Boat  Share  Pty  Limited  and  Ardent  Boat  Share  Finance  Limited 
executed an Assumption Deed and became parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee. On 9 October 2012, Fenix Holdings Pty Limited 
and  its  controlled  entities  executed  an  Assumption  Deed  and  became  parties  to  the  Deed  of  Cross  Guarantee.    On  28  April  2014, 
Hypoxi Australia Pty Ltd executed an Assumption Deed and became a party to the Deed of Cross Guarantee. On 25 November 2014, 
Hypoxi North America Pty Limited executed an Assumption Deed and became a party to the Deed of Cross Guarantee. 

On 1 July 2012, a Revocation Deed was executed whereby Ardent Boat Share Pty Limited, Ardent Boat Share Finance Limited, Bowl 
Australia Holdings Pty Limited, Bowling Centres Australia Catering Services Pty Limited and Tidebelt Pty Limited were released from 
the Deed of Cross Guarantee. 

By entering into the deeds, Bowling Centres Australia Pty Limited, Goodlife Operations Pty Limited, Ardent Leisure Health Clubs 1 Pty 
Limited,  Fenix  Holdings  Pty  Limited  and  Hypoxi  Australia  Pty  Ltd  have  been  relieved  from  the  requirement  to  prepare  a  financial 
report and Directors’ report under Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission. 

(a) 

Consolidated Income Statement  

ALL,  Bowling  Centres  Australia  Pty  Limited,  Ardent  Leisure  Health  Clubs  1  Pty  Limited,  Ardent  Leisure  Health  Clubs  2  Pty  Limited, 
Goodlife Health Clubs Holdings Pty Limited, Goodlife Operations Pty Limited, Hypoxi Australia Pty Ltd and Hypoxi North America Pty 
Limited represent a ‘Closed Group’ for the purposes of the Class Order. 

Set out below is a consolidated Income Statement for the year ended 30 June 2015 of the Closed Group: 

Revenue from operating activities 

Purchases of finished goods 
Salary and employee benefits 
Borrowing costs 
Property expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Advertising and promotions 
Repairs and maintenance 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment 
Business acquisition costs 
Pre-opening expenses 
Other expenses 

Loss before tax benefit 

Income tax benefit 
Loss for the year 

2015 
$’000 

2014 
$’000 

415,742 

404,224

(32,578) 
(165,036) 
(8,356) 
(129,430) 
(18,956) 
(15,499) 
(19,249) 
(1,822) 
(1,938) 
(916) 
(38,133) 

(16,171) 

4,005 
(12,166) 

(32,140)
(156,564)
(11,015)
(124,956)
(14,400)
(15,734)
(17,737)
-
(277)
(407)
(36,776)

(5,782)

3,008
(2,774)

(b) 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income  

Set out below is a consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2015 of the Closed Group:  

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

112     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

2015 
$’000 

(12,166) 
- 
(12,166) 

2014 
$’000 

(2,774)
-
(2,774)

For personal use only 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

42. 

(c) 

 Deed of Cross Guarantee (continued) 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Set out below is a consolidated Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2015 of the Closed Group: 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Receivables 
Inventories 
Current tax receivables 
Other 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Livestock 
Intangible assets 
Deferred tax assets 
Investment in controlled entities 
Total non-current assets 
Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Payables 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Provisions 
Other 
Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Payables 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

2015
$’000

2,844
11,219
8,766
8,279
2,084
33,192

55,168
245
169,149
4,298
49,804
278,664
311,856

52,651
-
3,237
1,222
57,110

127,231
4,514
131,745
188,855

123,001

155,262
-
(32,261)

123,001

2014
$’000

4,128
7,035
7,566
1,549
4,963
25,241

46,245
300
135,520
2,105
49,730
233,900
259,141

47,432
61
3,272
1,296
52,061

196,081
1,625
197,706
249,767

9,374

16,309
(2,310)
(4,625)

9,374

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       113 

For personal use only 
        
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

42.  

(d) 

Deed of Cross Guarantee (continued) 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Set out below is a consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2015 of the Closed Group: 

Contributed
equity

$’000

Reserves 
$’000 

Accumulated 
losses 

$’000 

Total equity at 30 June 2013 
Total comprehensive income 
Contributions of equity, net of issue costs 

Total equity at 30 June 2014 
Total comprehensive income 
Reserve transfers 
Dividends paid and payable 
Contributions of equity, net of issue costs 

Total equity at 30 June 2015 

43.  

(a) 

Parent entity financial information 

Summary financial information 

Balance sheet 
Current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Equity 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
(Accumulated losses)/retained profits 

14,202
-
2,107

16,309
-
-
-
138,953

155,262

(2,310) 
- 
- 

(2,310) 
- 
2,310 
- 
- 

(1,851) 
(2,774) 
- 

(4,625) 
(12,166) 
(2,310) 
(13,160) 
- 

- 

(32,261) 

123,001

Total

$’000

10,041
(2,774)
2,107

9,374
(12,166)
-
(13,160)
138,953

Consolidated
Group
2015
$’000

Consolidated 
Group 
2014 
$’000 

ALL Group 
2015 
$’000 

ALL Group
2014
$’000

10,447
606,122
21,117

195,965

11,129 
666,435 
17,854 

199,559 

15,152 
223,167 
27,360 

67,538 

7,616
181,702
18,862

164,353

449,919
(4,921)
(34,841)

497,603 
(2,907) 
(27,820) 

155,262 
- 
367 

410,157

466,876 

155,629 

16,309
(2,310)
3,350

17,349

Profit for the year 

34,507

45,710 

12,487 

23,528

Total comprehensive income for the year 

33,624

46,174 

12,487 

23,528

(b) 

Guarantees 

In  June  2013,  Ardent  Leisure  Trust  and  Ardent  Leisure  Limited  entered  into  an  agreement  to  guarantee  the  obligations  of  Ardent 
Leisure US Holding Inc. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ardent Leisure Limited) under the terms of the Group’s extended syndicated 
facility arrangements as disclosed in Note 24.    

Excluding the above and the deed of cross guarantee (refer to Note 42), there are no other material guarantees entered into by Ardent 
Leisure Limited and Ardent Leisure Trust in relation to the debts of their subsidiaries. 

114     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 
for the year ended 30 June 2015 

43.  

(c) 

Parent entity financial information (continued) 

Contingent liabilities 

Ardent Leisure Trust and Ardent Leisure Limited did not have any contingent liabilities at 30 June 2015 or 30 June 2014. 

(d)  

Contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment 

Capital expenditure contracted for at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities is as follows: 

Property, plant and equipment 
Payable: 

Within one year 

Consolidated
Group

Consolidated 
Group 

ALL Group

ALL Group

2015

$’000

2014 

$’000 

2015

$’000

2014

$’000

-

-

- 

- 

2,943

2,943

1,167

1,167

Commitments with respect to the above property, plant and equipment have been incurred by ALL on behalf of the Trust for the 
Australian  and  New  Zealand  geographic  segments  totalling  $2,943,000  (2014:  $1,167,000).  Any  commitments  relating  to  the 
Australian  and  New  Zealand  geographic  segments  will  therefore  be  subsequently  reimbursed  by  the  Trust  the  month  following 
payment. 

44.  

Events occurring after reporting date 

Subsequent  to  year  end,  a  distribution  of  5.5  cents  per  stapled  security  has  been  declared  by  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  total 
distribution amount of $24.3 million will be paid on or before 31 August 2015 in respect of the half year ended 30 June 2015.  

Effective  11  August  2015,  the  Group  completed  refinancing  of  its  syndicated  loan  facilities.  This  has  resulted  in  an  increase  in  the 
available USD facilities to US$280.0 million (30 June 2015: US$160.0 million) and an extended tenure maturing in equal tranches of 
three, four and five years respectively. Australian dollar facilities remain at $200.0 million (30 June 2015: $200.0 million) however have 
been similarly extended to mature in equal tranches of three, four and five years respectively. 

Since the end of the financial year, the Directors of the Manager and ALL are not aware of any other matters or circumstances not 
otherwise dealt with in financial report or the Directors’ report that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations 
of the Group, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Group in financial years subsequent to the year ended 30 June 
2015. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       115 

For personal use only 
        
  
  
  
  
 
Directors’ declaration to stapled security 
holders  

Directors’ declaration to stapled security holders 
In the opinion of the Directors of Ardent Leisure Management Limited and Ardent Leisure Limited: 

(a)   The financial statements and notes of Ardent Leisure Trust and its controlled entities, including Ardent Leisure Limited and its 
controlled entities (Ardent Leisure Group) and Ardent Leisure Limited and its controlled entities (ALL Group) set out on pages 36 
to 115 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i) 

complying  with  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory  professional  reporting 
requirements; and 

(ii)   giving a true and fair view of the Ardent Leisure Group’s and ALL Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of their 
performance, as represented by the results of their operations, their changes in equity and their cash flows, for the financial 
year ended on that date; 

(b)   There are reasonable grounds to believe that both the Ardent Leisure Group and ALL Group will be able to pay their debts as and 

when they become due and payable; 

(c)   Note  1(a)  confirms  that  the  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by 

International Accounting Standards Board; and 

(d)   At the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Closed Group identified in Note 
42 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the Deed of Cross 
Guarantee as described in Note 42. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of 
the Corporations Act 2001.  

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Boards of Directors. 

Neil Balnaves AO  
Chairman 

Sydney 
18 August 2015 

Deborah Thomas 
Managing Director 

116     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report to the stapled security holders of
Ardent Leisure Group and Ardent Leisure Limited Group

Report on the financial report
We have audited the accompanying financial report which comprises:





The balance sheet as at 30 June 2015, the income statement, statement of comprehensive
income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year ended on that
date, a summary of significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’
declaration for Ardent Leisure Group (the consolidated stapled entity). The consolidated
stapled entity, as described in Note 1 to the financial report, comprises Ardent Leisure Trust
(the trust) and the entities it controlled at year’s end or from time to time during the financial
year.

The balance sheet as at 30 June 2015, the income statement, statement of comprehensive
income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the year ended on that
date, a summary of significant accounting policies, other explanatory notes and the directors’
declaration for Ardent Leisure Limited Group (the ALL Group). The ALL Group, comprises
Ardent Leisure Limited (the company or ALL) and the entities it controlled at year’s end or
from time to time during the financial year.

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report
The directors of the Ardent Leisure Limited and the Ardent Leisure Management Limited, the
responsible entity of the Ardent Leisure Trust, (collectively referred to as the “directors”) are
responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with
Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the
directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note Note 1, the directors also state, in
accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the
financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures
in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.
In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s
preparation and fair presentation of the financial report in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness
of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting
policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757
Riverside Centre, 123 Eagle Street, BRISBANE QLD 4000, GPO Box 150, BRISBANE QLD 4001
T: +61 7 3257 5000, F: +61 7 3257 5999, www.pwc.com.au
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

For personal use onlyWe believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our audit opinion.

Independence
In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations
Act 2001.

Auditor’s opinion
In our opinion:

(a)

the financial report of Ardent Leisure Group and Ardent Leisure Limited Group is in accordance
with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated stapled entity's and consolidated ALL
Group entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of their performance for the year
ended on that date; and

(ii)

complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting
Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)

the financial report and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as
disclosed in Note Note 1.

Report on the Remuneration Report
We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 13 to 31 of the directors’ report for the year
ended 30 June 2015. The directors are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Auditor’s opinion
In our opinion, the remuneration report of Ardent Leisure Group and Ardent Leisure Limited for the
year ended 30 June 2015 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Timothy J Allman
Partner

Brisbane
18 August 2015

For personal use onlyNo. of Securities 
85,147,349 
72,164,546 
54,674,441 
29,642,317 
24,789,390 
6,673,434 
4,853,420 
4,692,067 
4,227,006 
3,715,118 
2,673,210 
2,066,243 
1,933,002 
1,318,776 
1,061,823 
901,603 
820,332 
751,848 
735,267 
622,000 
303,463,192 

138,858,914 

% 
19.25
16.31
12.36
6.70
5.60
1.51
1.10
1.06
0.96
0.84
0.60
0.47
0.44
0.30
0.24
0.20
0.19
0.17
0.17
0.14
68.61

31.39 

Investor Analysis 

Investor Analysis 
Top 20 Investors as at 18 August 2015 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

National Nominees Limited  
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited  
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 
BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd  
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited  
National Nominees Limited  
AMP Life Limited  
Ragusa Pty Ltd 
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
Ragusa Pty Ltd  
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited  
Balnaves Foundation Pty Ltd 
BNP Paribas Noms (NZ) Ltd  
Ragusa Pty Ltd  
Ragusa Pty Limited  
The Australian National University  
UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd 
Invia Custodian Pty Limited 
Sevanlab Super Pty Ltd 
Mr Alan Geoffrey Blackburn 

Total 

Balance of Register 

Grand Total 

Range Report as at 18 August 2015 
100,001 and Over 
10,001 to 100,000 
5,001 to 10,000 
1,001 to 5,000 
1 to 1,000 
Total 

No. of Securities 
328,294,025
83,406,574
16,933,175
12,585,237
1,103,095
442,322,106

% 
74.22
18.86
3.83
2.85
0.25
100.00

442,322,106 

100.00 

No of Holders 
147 
3,292 
2,223 
4,350 
2,435 
12,447 

% 
1.18
26.45
17.86
34.95
19.56
100.00

The total number of investors with an unmarketable parcel of 51,958 securities as at 18 August 2015 was 852. 

Voting Rights 

On a poll, each investor has, in relation to resolutions of the Trust, one vote for each dollar value of their total units held in the 
Trust and in relation to resolutions of the Company, one vote for each share held in the Company. 

On-Market Buy-back 

There is no current on-market buy-back program in place. 

Substantial Shareholder Notices Received as at 18 August 2015 
National Australia Bank Limited
FIL Ltd 
Ausbil Investment Management Limited 
JCP Investment Partners Ltd 
Bennelong Funds Management Group Pty Ltd 
BT Investment Management Limited 

Stapling Disclosure 

No. of Securities 
42,526,796 
40,478,296 
30,939,841 
27,951,149 
23,405,643 
22,815,453 

% 
9.61
9.15
7.05
6.32
5.29
5.63

The ASX reserves the right (but without limiting its absolute discretion) to remove the Company or the Trust or both from the
official list if any of the shares and the units cease to be “stapled” together or any equity securities issued by the Company or
Trust which are not stapled to equivalent securities in the other entity. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       119 

For personal use only 
 
        
 
 
Investor Relations 

Investor Relations 
Information relating to Ardent Leisure can be found at www ardentleisure.com.au. 

The website is a useful source of information about the Group and its business and property portfolio. The site contains a variety of 
investor  information,  including  presentations,  webcasts,  newsletters,  half  year  updates,  annual  reports,  distribution  history  and 
timetable, security price information and announcements to the ASX. 

Corporate Governance Statement 
In accordance with the ASX Listing Rules, the Group’s 
Corporate Governance Statement dated 30 June 2015 is 
published and located in the Corporate Governance page of 
the Group’s website 
(http://www.ardentleisure.com.au/Company/Corporate-
Governance.aspx).  A copy has also been provided to the ASX. 

Investor benefits program 
The investor benefits program aims to provide investors with 
an opportunity to experience and enjoy Ardent Leisure assets. 
Investors with a minimum of 2,000 stapled securities are 
entitled to discounts and incentives to allow investors and 
their families to engage with and enjoy the various leisure 
activities offered by the Group. For more details on the current 
benefits offered under the program and how to participate, 
please visit the Investor Centre page at 
www.ardentleisure.com.au.  Note that the investor benefits 
offerings are subject to change and the program terms and 
conditions. 

The  investor  benefits  program  does  not  have  a  material 
impact on the income of the Group.  

Distribution payments and annual taxation 
statement 
Distributions are currently payable twice a year and received 
by investors approximately seven to eight weeks after each 
half year end. To view your 2014/15 annual taxation statement 
online, please visit the Link Investor Service Centre at 
www.linkmarketservices.com.au. 

Distribution Reinvestment Plan (DRP) 
The  DRP  price  for  the  half  year  ended  30  June  2015  was 
$2.1553  per  stapled  security.  Please  note  that  the  terms  and 
conditions of the DRP may vary from time to time. Details of 
any changes (and whether the DRP continues to operate or is 
suspended) will be announced to the ASX. 

Contact details 
Security registry 
To  access  information  on  your  holding  or  to  update/change 
your details, contact: 

Link Market Services Limited 
Locked Bag A14 
Sydney South NSW 1235 

Telephone 
1300 720 560 (within Australia) 
+61 1300 720 560 (outside Australia) 

Facsimile 
+61 2 9287 0303 

120     Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       

Website 
www.linkmarketservices.com.au 

Email 
registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au 

Manager 
All  other  enquiries  relating  to  your  Ardent  Leisure  Group 
investment can be directed to: 

Telephone 
1800 ARDENT (within Australia) 
+61 2 9409 3670 (outside Australia) 

Email 
investor.relations@ardentleisure.com 

Investor complaints 
If  you  have  a  complaint,  please  contact  us  so  that  we  can 
assist: 

Ardent Leisure Group 
Level 16, 61 Lavender Street 
Milsons Point NSW 2061 

Email 
investor.relations@ardentleisure.com 

Telephone 
1800 ARDENT (within Australia) 

Facsimile 
+61 2 9409 3679 

External dispute resolution 
In  the  event  that  a  complaint  cannot  be  resolved  within  a 
reasonable  period  of  time  (usually  45  days)  or  you  are  not 
satisfied  with  our  response,  you  can  seek  assistance  from 
Financial Ombudsman Service Limited (FOS).  FOS provides a 
free  and  independent  dispute  resolution  service  to  our 
investors. FOS’s contact details are below: 

Financial Ombudsman Service Limited 
GPO Box 3 
Melbourne VIC 3001 

Email 
info@fos.org.au 

Telephone 
1300 780 808 (within Australia) 

Facsimile 
+61 3 9613 6399 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

Corporate Directory 
Manager 
Ardent Leisure Management Limited 
ABN 36 079 630 676 
AFSL No. 247010 

Company 
Ardent Leisure Limited 
ABN 22 104 529 106 

Registered office 
Level 16, 61 Lavender Street 
Milsons Point NSW 2061 

Directors 
Neil Balnaves AO (Chairman) 
Roger Davis 
David Haslingden 
Don Morris AO 
Deborah Thomas 
George Venardos 
Melanie Willis 

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 
Deborah Thomas 

Chief Financial Officer 
Richard Johnson 

Company Secretary 
Alan Shedden 

Telephone 
1800 ARDENT (within Australia) 
+61 2 9409 3670 (outside Australia) 

Facsimile 
(02) 9409 3679 (within Australia) 
+61 2 9409 3679 (outside Australia) 

Email 
investor.relations@ardentleisure.com 

Website 
www.ardentleisure.com.au 

ASX code 
AAD 

Custodian 
Perpetual 
Level 15, 20 Bond Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Auditor of the Group 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Riverside Centre 
123 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

Security registry 
Link Market Services Limited 
Locked Bag A14 
Sydney South NSW 1235 

Level 12 
680 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

Telephone 
1300 720 560 (within Australia) 
+61 1300 720 560 (outside Australia) 

Email 
registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au 

Website 
www.linkmarketservices.com.au 

To arrange changes of address, or changes in registration of 
stapled securities, please contact the registry at the address or 
number listed above. 

Ardent Leisure Group | Annual Report 2015       121 

For personal use only 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For personal use onlyCorporate Governance Statement 

This statement has been approved by the Boards of Directors of Ardent Leisure Management Limited and 
Ardent Leisure Limited and prepared as at 30 June 2015.  

Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Board Charter  

The  Directors  of  the  Group  have  adopted  a  Board  Charter  that  sets  out  the  respective  roles  and 
responsibilities of the Board and senior management.  The primary role of the Board is to promote the long 
term health and prosperity of the Group and to build sustainable value for investors.   

Specifically, the Board is responsible for: 

Setting objectives, goals and strategic direction; 

 
  Approving  and  monitoring  progress  of  major  capital  expenditure,  capital  management, 

acquisitions and divestments; 

  Monitoring financial performance and reporting; 
  Oversight and approval of accounting, risk management and compliance control systems; 
  Monitoring the performance of management; 
  Appointing and removing the Chief Executive Officer (and other Key Management Personnel as 

decided from time to time); 

  Approving  the  remuneration  framework  for  Directors  and  the  Group’s  Key  Management 

Personnel; 

  Monitoring compliance with legal obligations and ethical and responsible behaviour; and 
 

Ensuring effective communications with investors and other stakeholders. 

The Board Charter also sets out the responsibilities of the Chair and a comprehensive list of matters that 
are reserved for the Board of Directors of both the Company and the Manager.  In accordance with the list 
of matters reserved for the Board, the Board is responsible for: 

 
The strategic plan and annual operating and capital expenditure budgets;  
 
Treasury policies and risk management strategy;  
 
Establishment, acquisition, cessation or disposal of any division or business unit;  
  Approval of financial statements and any significant changes to accounting policies;  
  Approval of Dividend / distributions payments;  
  Appointment and removal of auditors;  
  Appointment and removal of any of the Chief Executive Officer, the Key Management Personnel 

or the Company Secretary; 

  Committee charters and composition;  
  Amendments to discretions delegated by the Board;  
  Key policies including Workplace Health and Safety, Environmental and Sustainability policies;   
  Changes to the Group’s capital structure including the issue of shares, options, equity instruments 

or other securities;  

  Key  public  statements  which  relate  to  significant  issues  concerning  changes  to  key  strategy  or 

Group policy; and 

Page 1 of 18 

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Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

 

Terms  and  conditions  of  the  appointment  of  Directors  and  the  Chief  Executive  Officer,  and 
employee equity plans and their allocation. 

The  Board  Charter  also  sets  out  key  delegations  of  authority  in  relation  to  equity  investments,  assets 
acquisition and disposal, external credit limits, bonds, guarantees and other contingent liabilities. 

Directors’ Information  

Investors  are  provided  with  all  material  information  which  the  Company  has  about  the  Director,  in  an 
explanatory memorandum to the Notice of Meeting, at which the Director will stand for election or re‐
election, to enable them to make an informed decision on whether or not to elect or re‐elect the candidate.  
Such information includes their relevant qualifications and experience, details of any offices they currently 
hold and any other material former directorships they held, when the Director was first appointed and, if 
any, details of the roles they hold in any of the Board’s standing committees. 

Agreements with Directors and Key Management Personnel  

Each  Director  enters  into  a  number  of  agreements  with  the  Company  to  provide  them  with  a  clear 
understanding of their roles and responsibilities and of the entity’s expectations of them. These comprise: 

 

 

 

the Terms and Conditions of their appointment, the time commitment and any involvement with 
committee  work  and  any  other  special  duties  expected  of  their  position,  their  remuneration 
entitlements,  the  various  corporate  policies  with  which  they  are  expected  to  comply,  and  the 
conditions of termination; 
a disclosure agreement which obligates them to disclose any relevant and material interests and 
any matters which may affect their independence; and 
a Deed of Access and Indemnity which sets out the indemnity and insurance arrangements, and 
ongoing rights of access to corporate information. 

Each  of  the  Key  Management  Personnel  enters  into  a  Service  Agreement  which  sets  out  their  position 
remuneration  entitlements,  ongoing 
description,  duties  and 
confidentiality, obligation to comply with all corporate policies, the circumstances in which their service 
may be terminated (with or without notice) and any entitlements on termination.   

responsibilities, 

reporting 

lines, 

Details  on  the  remuneration  of  Directors  and  Key  Management  Personnel  are  set  out  in  the  Directors’ 
Report contained within the Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

Company Secretary  

In accordance with the Board Charter, the Company Secretary is appointed and if necessary removed by 
the  Board  and  is  therefore  accountable  directly  to  the  board  on  all  matters  to  do  with  the  proper 
functioning of the Board.   Each Director also has direct access to the Company Secretary.  

The Company Secretary’s role includes: 

advising the Board and its committees on governance matters; 

 
  monitoring that board and committee policy and procedures are followed; 
 
  ensuring that the business at Board and committee meetings is accurately captured in the minutes; 

coordinating the timely completion and despatch of Board and committee papers; 

and 

  helping to organise and facilitate the induction and professional development of Directors. 

Diversity Policy  

On  16  December  2010,  the  Board  adopted  a  Diversity  Policy  that  aims  to  promote  diversity  across  the 
Group through a number of initiatives. 

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Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

Any attempt to change the current status quo is unlikely to drive short term results or change and it was 
proposed that the Group adopt a long term approach that focuses on increasing diversity at junior levels 
and  addressing  the  various reasons  that hinder  female  promotion  and  involvement  at  executive  levels.  
Accordingly the Directors agreed to target an increase in female participation at a managerial level across 
the Group from 36% in 2010 to 50% in 2015.  

Following the release of new reporting guidelines under the Workplace Gender Equity Act 2012, the Group 
has adopted revised analytics and has segmented our leadership diversity reporting in line with reporting 
standards and industry best practice.  The definition of Managers used in the table below includes Senior 
Executives, Senior Managers and Managers as recommended under the reporting guidelines.  

Board of Directors 
Senior Management 
All Employees 

2014
Female
28.6%
47.0%
62.1%

Male
71.4%
53.0%
37.9%

2015
Female
20%
43%
68%

Male 
80% 
57% 
32% 

The  table  above  shows  the  female  participation  rates  across  the  Group  since  the  Board  adopted  the 
Diversity Policy in December 2010.  

The Group supports a number of initiatives aimed at achieving the target increase and has adopted policies 
on flexible working arrangements and paid maternity leave.  

Director, Board and Committee Evaluation  

The Board Charter requires that each Director will participate in an annual performance evaluation which 
will be reviewed by the Chair.  The process for conducting Board and Director evaluations is similar to that 
adopted for the review of the Chief Executive Officer and is conducted in a confidential manner by the 
Chair of the Board.  The evaluations include areas such as role of the Board, composition, meeting conduct, 
behaviours and competencies, governance and risk, ethics and stakeholder relations. 

Each committee charter adopted by the Board includes a requirement for an annual self‐assessment by 
the  committee  of  its  performance  and  charter.    These  evaluations  are  conducted  against  the  existing 
charter and prevailing developments in the corporate governance arena. 

Key Management Personnel Performance Evaluation  

In accordance with the Board Charter the Directors have undertaken to formally evaluate the performance 
of the Chief Executive Officer and other Key Management Personnel on an annual basis.  The purpose of 
the  evaluation  of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  other  Key  Management  Personnel  is  to  provide  the 
following key benefits: 

  Assist the Board in meeting its duty to stakeholders in effectively leading the Group; 
 

Ensure  the  continued  development  of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  other  Key  Management 
Personnel to more effectively conduct their role;  
Ensures a formal and documented evaluation process; and 
Leaves a record of the Board's impression of the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and 
other Key Management Personnel. 

 
 

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Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

The process adopted by the Board to assess the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and other Key 
Management Personnel is as follows:  

 

Each Board member is requested to complete an evaluation table and provide numerical ranking 
against  the  criteria  for  the  Chief  Executive  Officer’s  and  other  Key  Management  Personnel’s 
performance during the evaluation period;  

  Participants are encouraged to provide commentary;  
 

The evaluation tables are then provided directly to the Chair of the Board and upon review the 
Chair may decide to provide an average ranking for each category; and   

  Once final rankings are collated the Chair of the Board sits to discuss the findings with the Chief 

Executive Officer and agrees any specific action points to be addressed. 

Principle 2 – Structure the board to add value  

Nomination Committee 

The Directors have established a combined Remuneration and Nomination Committee due to the relatively 
infrequent need to call upon the services of the previous Nomination Committee.   The charter for the 
combined  Remuneration  &  Nomination  Committee  remains  broadly  similar  and  includes  the  review 
process for the Board and its committees and also the time commitment for non‐executive directors.   

The combined Remuneration and Nomination Committee consists of a minimum of three members with 
the  majority  of  members  required  to  be  independent  directors.    The  Remuneration  and  Nomination 
Committee  is  specifically  responsible  for  making  recommendations  to  the  Board  in  relation  to  the 
identification,  assessment  and  enhancement  of  the  competencies  of  Board  members,  Board  and 
management succession plans including the appointment of suitably qualified candidates to the Board and 
the  appointment  of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer,  the  development  of  a  process  for  the  review  of  the 
performance  of  the  Board,  Board  Committees  and  individual  directors  and  the  assessment  of  the  time 
required to fulfil the obligations of a non‐executive director and whether directors are able to meet these 
expectations. 

Selection Process 

In  order  to  provide  a  formal  and  transparent  procedure  whereby  new  appointments  to  the  Board  are 
selected  the  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  has  adopted  a  director  selection  process  to  be 
used once the Board has decided to appoint or replace a Director. 

Process 

Identify the vacant position. 
Identify the core competencies of the position. 
Identify a preferred candidate background (taking into account the diversity of the Board). 

 
 
 
  Appoint a search firm if necessary to ensure an appropriate selection of candidates. 
 

If a search firm is appointed, draft and deliver a brief to the search firm explaining the following: 
o  Vacant Position; 
o  Competencies Required; 
o  Preferred Background; 
o  Essential Qualifications (if any); and 
o  Countries in which to extend the search. 

  Candidates are to be interviewed and a shortlist prepared. 
 

Select  preferred  candidates  from  the  shortlist  provided 
management. 

in  consultation  with  executive 

  Agree a preferred candidate for recommendation to the Board of Directors. 

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Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

Board Skills and Competencies  

In conjunction with an independent advisor the Board has undertaken a review of core competencies that 
should be present across the Board of Directors.  Board members should have a working knowledge of 
finance and accounting, corporate regulation and business strategic theory.  The Board aims to gather a 
breadth of different experience on the Board.  

The Directors believe that diversity is critical to the effective functioning of the Board.  To this end the 
Board strives to ensure that Directors should not all be from one occupational group or even from the same 
industrial sector the Group operates in.  

The Board has undertaken a review of the key skills and competencies of the Board to ensure appropriate 
oversight of the Group’s current operations and strategy for future growth.   

The Board comprises a broad and diverse range of skills and understanding gained by Directors from their 
decades  of  experience  in  the  general  commercial,  leisure  and  entertainment  sectors.    This  expertise  is 
supported by appropriate accounting, banking & finance, property and advertising skills.  

Director Independence  

The  Board  recognises  that  independent  directors  are  important  in  assuring  investors  that  the  Board  is 
properly fulfilling its role and is diligent in holding management accountable for its performance.   

A majority of the Board are independent Directors with the only executive Director appointed currently 
the Chief Executive Officer.  The independence of the Directors is assessed annually taking into account 
such matters as tenure, contractual interests, significant security holdings, relationships with key advisers, 
suppliers and customers and any prior executive employment within the Group.  

The Board has assessed the independence of each Director and concluded that none of the Directors has 
any material interest in securities, contracts or has relevant relationships with material advisers or suppliers 
/ customers.  The Board acknowledges that materiality thresholds will differ for each Director and for the 
Group as a whole.  Accordingly, for the purposes of the independence assessment the Board has adopted 
a materiality threshold of 1% of the Group’s last reported net assets.   

Notwithstanding, that Neil Balnaves has served on the Board for periods in excess of 10 years, the Board 
considers that this period of long tenure has not impacted on Mr Balnaves’ ability to remain objective in 
his judgment and independent of management. 

As at 30 June 2015, Directors deemed to be independent were: Neil Balnaves AO, Roger Davis, Don Morris 
AO, and George Venardos.  

Details of the tenure, current position and previous offices held by each Director which are relevant to the 
assessment of their independence are disclosed in their respective profiles, along with their interests in 
securities, and set out in the Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

Board Composition  

The Directors of the Group have set out in the Board Charter the required composition of the Board subject 
to any requirements under the constitutions of the Company and the Manager: 

Independent directors should comprise a majority of the Board; 

 
  Directors  appointed  to  the  Board  should  provide  an  appropriate  range  of  qualifications  and 

expertise; and 

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Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

 

In the event that the Chair ceases to be deemed independent then a lead independent Director 
should be appointed by the Board. 

The Chair of the Board is an independent director and does not occupy a joint position as Chief Executive 
Officer.   

Induction  

Upon appointment each new Director participates in an induction programme.  This includes presentations 
from senior management and site visits to gain an understanding of the Group’s operations.  In addition to 
annual asset tours undertaken by the Board site visits are also arranged on an ad‐hoc basis and as part of 
the programme of committee meetings.  

Training  

Directors  are  required  to  keep  themselves  adequately  informed  in  respect  of  relevant  industry  and 
regulatory issues and changes. 

In  order  to  assist  Directors,  each  Director  may  participate  in  internal  training  sessions  and  conferences 
organised from time to time in respect of relevant industry and regulatory issues and may attend asset 
tours that are arranged from time to time. 

Additional training requirements may be arranged by the Company Secretary with the Chair’s approval. 

Principle 3 – Promote ethical and responsible decision‐making  

Ethical Conduct 

The Board has adopted a suite of policies designed to govern employee’s behaviour whilst employed by 
the  Group  and  ensure  that  ethical  business  practises  are  adopted  in  the  procurement  process.    All 
employees are required to acknowledge that they understand and will comply with the Employee Ethical 
& Confidentiality Policy.  

Media Relations 

Employees are prohibited from communicating with or disclosing to any representative of the media any 
information of any nature whatsoever relating to the Group, its clients or customers.  Only the Chair, Board 
of Directors, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are authorised to speak to the media on 
Group  issues.    Exceptions  to  this  rule  must  have  the  prior  approval  of  the  Chief  Executive  Officer.  
Notwithstanding the general prohibition, the respective Chief Executives of each of the business divisions 
are authorised to speak to the media on issues specific to their area of business. 

Intellectual Property  

All  intellectual  property  created  during  an  employee’s  employment  with  the  Group  is  and  remains  the 
property of the Group. 

Confidentiality 

All Group related information acquired by Directors during their appointment is confidential to the Group 
and  should  not  be  released,  either  during  the  term  of  the  Directors’  appointment  or  following  their 
termination without prior approval of the Board. 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

Employees are required to keep secret during and after their employment all information obtained about 
the business and affairs of the Group, its clients or customers, except as required by law.  All documents or 
written material provided to the employee or used in connection with the Group’s business is the property 
of the Group and must not be removed, passed on, copied or disclosed to third parties except with the 
Group's authority. 

Conflicts of Interest 

Directors should not have any business or other relationship that could materially influence or interfere 
with  the  exercise  of  their  independent  judgement  apart  from  those  declared  to  the  Board  under  the 
Corporations Act 2001, ASX Listing Rules and other general law requirements. 

Directors with a material personal interest in a matter must not be present at a Board meeting during the 
consideration of the matter and subsequent vote unless the Board (excluding the relevant Board member) 
resolves otherwise.  Directors with a conflict not involving a material personal interest may be required to 
absent themselves from the relevant deliberations of the Board. 

Personal Gain 

Employees must not misuse their position with the Group or any information received in the course of their 
employment to produce a personal benefit for themselves, their family, friends or any other person, or to 
cause a detriment to the Group.  In the event of any conflict of interest this must be disclosed to the Group. 

Employees are prohibited from soliciting or accepting any gift or benefit which induces or influences the 
Group  to  enter  a  transaction,  business  opportunity  or  business  dealing,  or  which  might  reasonably  be 
perceived as such an inducement or influence.  

Ethical Business Practices 

All employees and Group suppliers must adopt the following standards: 

Suppliers should adhere to applicable laws and regulations that govern them. 

 
  Employment should be freely chosen; there should be no forced, bonded or involuntary prison 
labour,  employees  should  not  be  required  to  lodge  'deposits'  or  identity  papers  with  their 
employer and should be free to leave their employer after reasonable notice. 

  Employees should have freedom of association and the right to collective bargaining within the 

framework of applicable laws.  

  Working conditions should be safe and healthy; applicable Occupational, Health & Safety laws & 

regulations must be complied with. 

  Child  labour  should  be  eliminated  and  suppliers  should  conform  to  provisions  of  International 
Labour Organization Convention 138 and be consistent with United Nations Convention on Rights 
of the Child. 
Living wages should be paid and they must meet or exceed national standards.  Wages must not 
be paid in kind and employees should be provided with written and understandable information 
about their employment conditions. 

 

  Working  hours  should  not  be  excessive  and  should  comply  with  national  laws  and  national 

benchmark industry standards.  

  Discrimination based on race, caste, national origin, religion, age, disability, gender, marital status, 

sexual orientation, union membership or political affiliation is prohibited. 

  Regular employment should be provided and work performed must be on the basis of recognised 

employment relationship established through national law and practice. 

  Harsh or inhumane treatment of employees is prohibited. 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

The  Group  seeks  to  collaborate  with  suppliers  in  pursuit  of  these  standards  and  attempts  to  guide 
relationships  by  the  principle  of  continuous  improvement.    Similar  ethical  trading  standards  will  be 
considered  acceptable  as  a  reasonable  alternative  where  suppliers  are  already  working  towards  this 
initiative. 

The Group promotes a risk based approach to implement these standards by focusing attention on those 
parts of the supply chain where risk of not meeting these standards is highest.  This is supported by the 
provision of appropriate training and guidelines to implement these standards.  Suppliers are advised that 
implementation of these standards may be assessed by the Group or through independent verification. 

Suppliers are required to use reasonable endeavours to provide workers covered by these standards with 
a confidential means to report to the suppliers' failure to observe these standards. It is expected that all 
suppliers will comply with the standards and the Group reserves the right not to do business with suppliers 
where it can be demonstrated that significant violations exists.   In particular, the Group and/or its separate 
businesses will not bring suppliers onto its supplier list if there is evidence of under‐age workers; forced, 
bonded or involuntary prison labour, or where the supplier's workers are found to be subjected to potential 
life threatening working conditions or harsh or inhumane treatment. 

Whistle‐Blowing 

The purpose of the Whistle‐Blowing Policy is to establish an internal reporting system for the reporting of 
disclosures  of  corrupt  conduct,  illegality  or  substantial  waste  of  company  assets  by  the  Group  or  its 
employees.   

Protected Disclosures 

The  Whistle‐Blowing  Policy  clearly  defines  what  disclosures  are  protected  and  these  included  such 
disclosures that are made in accordance with the process outlined in the policy, that Identify or attempt to 
identify corrupt conduct, illegality, or serious and substantial waste of company assets by the Group or its 
employees and that are made voluntarily by an employee of the Group. 

Frivolous disclosures or those made solely with the motive of avoiding dismissal or other disciplinary action 
are not covered by the Whistle‐Blowing Policy.  The making of a false or misleading statement when making 
a disclosure under the Whistle‐Blowing Policy constitutes gross misconduct. 

Making a Disclosure 

Under the Whistle‐Blowing Policy, disclosures are made to a nominated officer.  This can be done in person, 
by email or via the Group’s third party independent ethics hotline.  Disclosures can be made either inside 
or outside normal working hours and locations. 

Group employees are encouraged to report known or suspected incidences of corrupt conduct, illegality 
or substantial waste in accordance with the Whistle‐Blowing Policy.  All Group employees must abstain 
from any activity that is or could be perceived to be victimisation or harassment of persons who make 
disclosures.    The  confidentiality  of  persons  they  know  or  suspect  to  have  made  disclosures  should  be 
maintained. 

The nominated officer is responsible for receiving, forwarding and acting upon disclosures and must take 
all necessary and reasonable steps to ensure that the identities of persons who make disclosures, and the 
subjects  of  disclosures,  are  kept  confidential.    The  nominated  officer  is  also  responsible  for  supporting 
persons who make disclosures and protecting them from victimisation, harassment or any other form of 
reprisal.  

External Disclosures 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

Disclosures to persons or bodies external to the Group will only be protected under the Whistle‐Blowing 
Policy  if  the  person  making  the  external  disclosure  has  already  made  the  same  disclosure  through  the 
internal  reporting  system,  the  employee  has  reasonable  grounds  for  believing  that  the  disclosure  is 
substantially true, the disclosure itself must be substantially true and the nominated officer has decided 
not  to  investigate  the  matter,  has  not  completed  the  investigation  within  six  months  of  the  original 
disclosure or has not recommended any action in respect of the matter. 

Liability on Disclosure 

The Whistle‐Blowing Policy  provides that a person is not subject to any liability for making a protected 
disclosure and no action, claim or demand may be taken or made of or against the person for making the 
disclosure.  A person who has made a protected disclosure under the Whistle‐Blowing Policy is taken not 
to have committed any offence against any legislation which imposes a duty to maintain confidentiality 
with respect to any information disclosed. 

Action Taken 

A person who makes a disclosure under the Whistle‐Blowing Policy must be notified, within six months of 
the disclosure being made, of the action taken or proposed to be taken in respect of the disclosure.   

Fraud 

The Group operates a Fraud Policy designed to prevent, deter, detect and investigate all forms of fraud.  For 
the purposes of the Fraud Policy, “fraud” is defined as the intentional distortion of financial statements or 
other  records  by  persons  internal  or  external  to  the  organisation  which  is  carried  out  to  conceal  the 
misappropriation of assets or otherwise for gain. 

The Group has adopted a "zero tolerance" towards fraud and requires that all reported incidents, including 
internal fraud, will be thoroughly investigated with utmost confidentiality.  Necessary action will be taken 
against any individual or group who have committed fraud and may involve disciplinary action resulting in 
dismissal from employment, and civil and/or criminal legal proceedings.  Critical business procedures and 
controls are directed to maintain an effective fraud control environment to assist in fraud prevention and 
detection. 

Any employee who suspects a fraudulent activity must notify the business Chief Executive or alternatively 
email details to a private email address set up exclusively for this purpose. 

Securities Trading Policy 

The purpose of the Securities Trading Policy is to regulate trading by all Directors and employees of the 
Group in any securities issued or nominated by the Group.  This also applies to financial products issued or 
created over such securities (including but not limited to warrants, options and derivatives), entering into 
financing  arrangements  over  financial  products  including  establishment  of  a  margin  loan  over  such 
securities.  

This Securities Trading Policy also applies to trading by Directors’ and employees’: 

Spouses; 

 
  Children under the age of 18 years; 
  Dependent children living in the family home; 
 
  Companies which they or their family control. 

Trusts under which they or a member of their family are a trustee or beneficiary; and 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

General Prohibition (Insider Trading) 

At  all  times  Directors  and  employees  are  prohibited  from  trading  in  securities  while  in  possession  of 
unpublished price sensitive information.  Price sensitive information is information which is not generally 
available and which a reasonable person would expect that if the information were disclosed it would have 
a material effect on the price of Group securities and it would therefore influence investors in deciding 
whether or not to buy, hold or sell securities issued by the Group. 

This prohibition applies even during periods when trading windows are permitted under this policy if a 
person is in possession of price sensitive information. In addition to not being able to deal, the person in 
possession of the price sensitive information has an obligation to keep that information confidential and 
must not communicate it to another person unless it is information, which is required to be brought to the 
attention of the Company Secretary. 

Specific Prohibition 

All Directors and Nominated Employees are bound as a condition of their employment to comply with and 
observe the Securities Trading Policy. 

Trading Windows 

Provided  Directors  and  Nominated  Employees  are  not  in  possession  of  unpublished  price  sensitive 
information  and  have  received  written  consent  from  the  Company  Secretary,  or  in  the  case  of  Group 
Directors  and  the  Group’s  Key  Management  Personnel,  the  Chair.    The  times  during  which  they  are 
permitted to trade in securities issued by the Group are: 

  Commencing 24 hours after the announcement of quarterly results until 30 days thereafter; 
  Commencing 24 hours after the announcement of half yearly results until 30 days thereafter; 
  Commencing 24 hours after the announcement of yearly results until 30 days thereafter; and 
  Commencing 24 hours after the Annual General Meeting (“AGM") until 30 days thereafter. 

Due  to  reporting  timetables  some  of  the  trading  windows  listed  above  overlap.    In  order  to  ensure  all 
Nominated Employees are aware of their obligations the Company Secretary issues an open reminder and 
a close reminder to all Nominated Employees.  In addition, the Group publishes key reporting dates on the 
Group’s website. 

The Group may in its discretion vary trading windows by general announcement. 

Black Out Periods 

All periods outside of the trading windows are blackout periods in relation to security trading by Directors 
and Nominated Employees. 

The Group may in its discretion nominate additional blackout periods by general announcement.  These 
may be required where additional disclosure documents are released offering securities or as a result of 
certain disclosures being lodged with a stock exchange, e.g. the Australian Stock Exchange. 

Discretion is vested in the Company Secretary to allow exemptions to trading during blackout periods in 
special circumstances only, where no price sensitive information is on hand and application of the Policy 
would cause undue financial hardship. 

No Short Term Trading 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

The Board encourages employees to invest in the Group and discourages short term trading.  Under the 
terms of the Securities Trading Policy Nominated Employees must not deal in securities for short term gain.  
Speculating in short term fluctuations in such securities does not promote investor and market confidence 
in the integrity of the Group.  Accordingly, trading in securities issued by Group entities within 6 months of 
an acquisition is prohibited.  The Group may in its discretion vary this rule in relation to a particular period 
by general announcement. 

The  Securities  Trading  Policy  does  not  prevent  Directors  and  employees  from  passive  trading  such  as 
participating in a share plan or public offer made by the Group, provided that at the time the individual 
elects to participate, he or she is not in possession of any price sensitive information. Further, the individual 
may  not  subsequently  vary  that  election  until  such  time  as  they  are  again  not  in  possession  of  such 
information. 

The Securities Trading Policy also prohibits any hedging of unvested security based incentives by Directors 
and Nominated Employees. 

Directors  or  Nominated  Employees  wishing  to  trade  in  securities  must  request  prior  approval  to  trade.  
Directors and the Group’s Key Management Personnel must seek prior approval from the Chair while all 
other employees must contact the Company Secretary.  

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in financial reporting 

Audit & Risk Committee  

The Board has established an Audit & Risk Committee (the “Committee”) consisting of a minimum of three 
members with the majority of members required to be independent directors.  All members must be able 
to read and understand financial statements, and at least one member must have financial expertise, that 
is  the  person  must  be  either  a  qualified  accountant  or  other  financial  professional  with  experience  of 
financial accounting matters. 

The  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  are  not  members  of  the  Audit  and  Risk 
Committee.    They  may  be  invited  to  attend  meetings  of  the  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  for  reasons  of 
efficiency but are not entitled to vote. 

The Chair of the Committee will be a non‐executive independent director appointed by the Board who is 
not the Chair of the Board. 

Any Director may attend a meeting of the Committee at any time.  The Committee will meet at least twice 
per annum and more often if deemed necessary.  Meetings may be held by electronic means as allowed 
under the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Committee is established by the Board of Directors to review, evaluate and make recommendations 
to the Board in relation to: 

Risk and Internal Control Environment 

  Evaluating  and  monitoring  the  overall  effectiveness  of  the  Group’s  risk  management,  internal 

control and compliance systems;  

  Evaluating the current “control culture” of the Company and the underlying consistency, direction 

and communication to employees of appropriate risk policies therein; 

  Reviewing existing disaster recovery plans; 
 

Identifying key risks within the organisation and building appropriate risk management controls 
and policies to minimize the impact and likelihood of same; and 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

30 June 2015 

  Ensuring adequate resources are allocated to assist management and the Board in implementing 

an appropriate internal risk culture and discipline; 
Evaluating and monitoring the Group’s fraud management policies and exposures; and 

 
  Reviewing the entity’s insurance program, having regard to the entity’s business and the insurable 

risks associated with its business.  

Financial Reporting 

  Approving  and  monitoring  policies,  procedures  and  content  of  the  Group’s  statutory  and 

management reporting;   

  Considering the appropriateness of the Group’s accounting policies and principles and how those 

principles are applied; 

  Reviewing  and  assessing  existing  management  processes  so  as  to  ensure  compliance  with 

applicable laws, regulations and accounting standards;  

  Ensuring that significant adjustments, unadjusted differences, disagreements with management 

and critical accounting policies are discussed in advance with the external auditor; 

  Reviewing  the  underlying  quality  and  accuracy  of  the  financial  reports  from  the  internal  and 
external auditors and making recommendation to the Board on their approval or amendment; 
  Evaluating  the  adequacy  and  effectiveness  of  the  Company’s  administrative,  operating  and 
accounting  policies  through  communication  with  management,  internal  auditors  and  external 
auditors;  

Ensuring the effective facilitation of the audit process; 

  Evaluating and monitoring the adequacy of the Group’s management and operational reporting;  
 
  Reviewing  and  evaluating  appropriate  disclosures  from  management,  the  internal  auditors  and 
external auditors on any significant proposed regulatory, accounting or reporting issue, to assess 
the potential impact upon the Group’s financial reporting process; and 
Serving as an independent and objective party to review the financial information presented by 
management to shareholders, analysts and the general public. 

 

Internal Audit 

  Making recommendations to the Board on the appointment, and where necessary the removal of 

the internal auditor; 

  Reviewing the role, function and performance of the internal auditor, and management’s response 

to the internal auditor’s recommendations;  

  Appraising the scope and quality of the audits conducted by the Group’s internal auditor to ensure 

the widest coverage possible; 

  Reviewing the findings of the internal audit program and management’s response to the internal 

auditor’s recommendations; and 

  Reviewing the resources of the internal audit function and ensuring no unjustified restrictions or 

limitations are imposed.  

External Audit 

  Making recommendations to the Board on the appointment and where necessary the removal of 

the external auditor; 

  Reviewing  annually  the  external  auditor’s  procedures  for  independence  together  with  any 
relationships or services, which may impair the external auditor’s independence, and the rotation 
of the audit partner; 

  Reviewing  the  fees  and  terms  of  engagement  of  the  external  auditor,  including  the  scope  and 

adequacy of the proposed audit program; 

  Appraising the scope and quality of the audits conducted by the external auditor to ensure the 

widest coverage possible; 

  Ensuring there is appropriate communication and co‐ordination between the internal and external 

auditors on risks, risks policies and audit results; 

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  Reviewing all financial reports and management representation letters and recommending them 

to the Board as complete and appropriate; and 

  Reviewing annually the performance of the external auditor and based on the results of the annual 
assessment of the external audit services, determine whether the external audit services should 
be re‐tendered. 

Compliance 

  Monitoring the Company’s various disclosure obligations; 
  Approving  of  the  Group’s  compliance  framework  and  assessing  the  effectiveness  of  the 

framework; and 

  Based  on  the  information  provided  by  Management  in  relation  to  the  Group’s  compliance 

framework, ensuring that a proper process is in place for continuous reporting to the ASX. 

Right to Obtain Information 

The  Committee  is  entitled  to  consult  with  expert  advisers  and  seek  expert  advice  where  it  considers  it 
necessary to carry out its duties at the expense of the Group. 

The Committee will have a right of access to internal and external auditors and senior management. The 
Committee  will  also  meet  separately  with  the  internal  and  external  auditors  at  least  annually  or  as 
otherwise required. 

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Declarations  

The Board has received confirmation from both the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer that 
their declarations for both the interim and full year financial reporting periods made in accordance with 
section  295A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  were  based  upon  sound  system  of  risk  management  and 
internal control and further that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to 
financial reporting risk. 

External Auditors  

The external auditor is requested by the Board to attend each AGM to answer questions about the conduct 
of the audit and the preparation and contents of the Auditors Report. 

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Continuous Disclosure Policy  

In order to regulate the continuous disclosure regime across the Group in relation to any securities issued 
by the Group the Board has adopted a Continuous Disclosure Policy.   

The Continuous Disclosure Policy aims to ensure that the Group complies with the continuous disclosure 
requirements contained in the Corporations Act 2001 (the Act) and the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) 
Listing Rules (the Rules).  The successful operation of the Group’s continuous disclosure regime promotes 
investor confidence by providing full and timely information to the market about the activities of the Group 
and serves to educate all relevant Group personnel on what continuous disclosure is, and how they can 
ensure they meet their individual responsibilities. 

Commitment to Continuous Disclosure 

Subject to the exceptions contained in the Listing Rules, the Group will immediately notify the market of 
any information or matter related to the businesses or financial condition of the Group which a reasonable 

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person would expect to have a material effect on the price or value of those securities. Such notifications 
will be made by way of an announcement to the ASX. 

Reporting of Disclosable Information 

Directors and employees must ensure that any information which may require disclosure is reported to the 
Company Secretary or his/her nominee as soon as it is known.  The Company Secretary will then determine 
whether any item of information is to be disclosed to ASX.  Where the Company Secretary decides that 
information reported does not warrant an ASX release and the Director or employee who reported the 
information  disagrees  with  that  decision,  they  may  choose  to  refer  the  matter  to  the  Chief  Executive 
Officer.   

ASX Announcement Approval 

If the Company Secretary determines that an item of information is to be disclosed to the ASX then the 
draft  of  the  ASX  announcement  must  be  approved  either  verbally  or  in  writing,  by  the  Chief  Executive 
Officer  prior  to  release.    ASX  announcements  deemed  to  contain  price  sensitive  information  must  be 
circulated to the Board of Directors for comment prior to release. 

Release of Information 

Price sensitive information must not be released externally until it has first been lodged with the ASX and 
the  ASX  has  acknowledged  that  the  information  has  been  released  to  the  market.    That  is,  selective 
disclosure of such information cannot be made to brokers, analysts, the media, professional bodies or any 
other person until the information has been given to (and released by) the ASX.  This includes information 
that is subject to embargo as the ASX does not accept embargoed information. 

In the event that at an analyst or media briefing an inadvertent disclosure is made which is price sensitive 
then that information must be immediately made available to the market through the ASX. 

Analyst and Media Briefings 

All material to be presented at an analyst briefing must be approved by or referred through the Company 
Secretary prior to the briefing.   

Trading Halts 

The  Company  Secretary  may,  with  the  approval  of  the  Chair  and  the  Chief  Executive  Officer,  or  failing 
whom, the Chief Executive Officer and any other Non‐Executive Director, or failing whom any two Non‐
Executive Directors, request the ASX to halt trading in the securities. 

Training and Development 

The  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy  requires  that  relevant  employees  undergo  training  with  respect  to 
disclosure requirements. 

Board Procedures 

The Board of Directors must consider and minute at each full Board meeting whether there are any matters 
requiring disclosure.  If no matters require disclosure this must also be explicitly included in the minutes. 

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Media Releases  

Releases, interviews and other communications to the media may be undertaken so long as they do not 
contain or refer to price sensitive transactions and do not fall within the Group’s materiality thresholds.  
Any discussions or presentation to third parties should only be undertaken post release to the ASX of the 
subject matter if they include material information. 

Website 

All releases whether material or not are required to be posted to the Group website for access by investors 
and other interested parties. 

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of shareholders  

Corporate Governance  

The Group’s website at www.ardentleisure.com has a corporate governance section on its website from 
where all relevant corporate governance information can be accessed, including the details on the Board 
of Directors, Management Team, the Company and Trust Constitutions, Board and Committee Charters 
and various corporate governance policies. 

Investor Communications  

The Group has adopted a specific investor communications policy for investors and believes that a flexible 
approach  to  investor  communications  and  early  adoption  of  emerging  technology  is  the  most effective 
manner of increasing investor participation in the business of the Group. 

Throughout the year, the Group follows a calendar of regular disclosures to the market on its financial and 
operational results.  An indicative calendar of events is made available to investors on the Group’s website.    

In  accordance  with  the  Group’s  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy,  the  Group  must  ensure  it  does  not 
communicate inside information to an external party except where that information has previously been 
disclosed to the market generally. 

As soon as is practicable all Group announcements and copies of analyst and media briefing are posted to 
the Group’s website.  Other information of relevance to investors is also made available on our website, 
including,  annual  and  half  yearly  financial  reports,  key dates,  distribution  history,  cost  base  allocations, 
management fee breakdowns and the management investment trust notices. 

The website also contains a link to the Group’s security registrars and a live feed from the ASX for the 
Group’s security price information.  

Investors Reports 

The Group prepares annual reports for investors for each financial year ending 30 June and half year for 
the period ending 31 December.  These reports are posted on the website on their day of release to the 
ASX.  Investors may elect to receive a hard‐copy of these reports or an email notification once they become 
available on the website.  The default option for receiving the annual report is via the Group’s website at 
www.ardentleisure.com.   

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General Meetings  

The Group holds an annual general meeting (AGM) in October or November each year.  The date, time and 
venue of the AGM are notified to the ASX when the annual report is lodged with the ASX, generally in 
September each year.  The Board of Directors aims to choose a date, venue and time considered convenient 
to the greatest number of our investors. 

All notices of meetings will be accompanied by clear explanatory notes on the items of business.  A copy of 
any such Notice of Meeting will be placed on the Group’s website.  Should an investor not be able to attend 
a general meeting they are able to vote on the resolutions by appointing a proxy.  The proxy form included 
with the notice of meeting will clearly explain how the proxy form is to be completed and submitted. 

As previously stated, the external auditor attends each AGM to answer questions about the conduct of the 
audit and the preparation and contents of the Auditors Report. 

Investor benefit program 

Investors with 2,000 or more securities are entitled to participate in an Investor Benefits Program.  The 
program aims to provide qualifying investors with an opportunity to experience some of the assets owned 
by the Group at discounted rates. 

Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk 

Safety, Sustainability & Environment Committee  

In  addition  to  the  Audit  &  Risk  Committee  detailed  in  Principle  4  the  Board  has  established  a  Safety, 
Sustainability  &  Environment  Committee  (SSE  Committee).    The  SSE  Committee  was  established  to 
monitor, review, evaluate and make recommendations to the Board in relation to occupational health & 
safety (OH&S), sustainability and the environment. 

The  Committee  was  established  by  the  Board  of  directors  to  monitor,  review,  evaluate  and  make 
recommendations to the Board in relation to the following matters:  

Safety 

  The  effectiveness  of  OH&S  policies  and  the  safety  related  aspects  of  the  operational  risk 
management  framework  necessary  to  maintain  a  safe  environment  for  both  guests  and 
employees across the Group including drafting, implementing and recommending improvements; 
Setting appropriate goals to maintain the Group’s lost time injury frequency rate (LTIFR) below 
industry benchmarks; 

 

  The adequacy of existing OH&S resources as well as their ongoing training and supervision; 
  The  scope  and  results  of  periodic  internal  and  external  reviews  of  OH&S  and  operational  risks 
including the process of identifying and assessing OH&S risks and the adequacy of existing OH&S 
risk management systems; and 

  The compliance of the Company with regard to existing and possible future OH&S regulations and 
determining what changes, if any, need to be made to existing work practices in order to ensure 
compliance. 

Sustainability 

  Reviewing the Group’s policies and procedures in relation to sustainability; 
  Monitoring the adequacy of resources applied to sustainability as well as their ongoing training 

and supervision;  

  Reviewing any report on sustainability, which is prepared pursuant to any Listing Rule or legislative 

requirement or which is proposed for inclusion in the annual report; and 

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  The compliance of the Company with regard to current laws and regulations and determining what 

changes, if any, need to be made to existing work practices in order to ensure compliance. 

Environment 

  Evaluating  and  monitoring  the  effectiveness  of  the  Group’s  environmental  policies  and 

environmental management plans; 

  Evaluating  and  monitoring  the  adequacy  of  environmental  resources  as  well  as  their  ongoing 

training and supervision; 

  Reviewing the scope and results of periodic internal and external reviews of environmental risks 
including the process of identifying and assessing environmental risks and the adequacy of existing 
environmental risk management systems; and 

  The compliance of the Company with regard to current environmental laws and regulations and 
determining what changes, if any, need to be made to existing work practices in order to ensure 
compliance. 

The Committee will not address matters associated with financial or monetary risk associated with internal 
financial controls. 

Risk Management Framework  

The Risk Management framework for the Group requires a periodic review by management and the Board.  
These reviews ensure that the risk management framework continues to be a pro‐active tool across the 
Group. 

Scope of Risks considered 

The risk management review covers five key business risks: 

Key Business Risk 

Risk Categories 

Enterprise 

Fraud / Error 

Business Management 

Continuity, Control, Cost, Culture, Efficiency, Insurance, Knowledge, Legal & 
Regulatory, Performance, Privacy, Resourcing, Strategic Planning, Strategic 
Execution, Succession. 

Cash,  Brand  /  Trademark,  Consumables  &  Trading  Stock,  Procurement, 
Defamatory,  Financial  Statements,  Furniture  &  Fittings,  Hardware, 
Information  Systems, 
Information  &  Knowledge,  Job,  Management 
Reporting,  Payroll,  Personal  Property,  Software,  Office  Supplies,  Company 
Income Tax, GST, FBT, PAYG, Payroll Tax, Web. 

Framework  Awareness,  Change,  Confidentiality,  Contract,  Culture, 
Detection,  Documentation, 
Reporting, 
Escalation, 
Resourcing, Responsibility. 

Interpretation, 

Board Secretarial  

Admission, Conflict, Documentation, Duties, Governance, Legal, Regulatory, 
Resolution. 

Environmental  &  Safety 
Management 

Contamination,  Media  /  Publicity,  Employee  Safety,  Guest  &  Contractor 
Safety. 

Risk Assessment Methodology 

The risk assessment methodology adopted for these reviews includes a three step process.  Firstly, the 
inherent risk for each risk category is determined by evaluating likelihood & consequence of the risk based 
on the current and existing processes.  Risks are evaluated and ultimately allocated to one of 4 distinct 

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categories  of  Extreme,  High,  and  Moderate  and  Low.  Next the  effectiveness  of  existing  risk  controls  is 
reviewed and a ranking determined on a scale of Good, Fair or Poor.  Finally, after the controls have been 
assessed the residual risk factors are derived into three categories of High, Medium and Low by merging 
the inherent risk rating and the effectiveness of the controls rating. 

Risk Gap Analysis 

During the year the Group’s senior executive reviewed the risk management register and undertook a third 
party gap analysis designed to identify any material risks that had not otherwise been included in the risk 
review process and to independently assess the Group’s internal residual risk ratings. 

Internal Audit  

The Group has an Internal Audit function which is responsible for assisting with the accomplishment of the 
Group’s objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluating and continually improving 
the effectiveness of its risk management and internal control processes.  The Group Internal Audit Manager 
has a direct reporting line to the board via the Audit and Risk Committee. 

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

Remuneration & Nomination Committee  

The Directors have established a combined Remuneration and Nomination Committee due to the relatively 
infrequent  need  to  call  upon  the  services  of  the  previous  Nomination  Committee.      The  combined 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee consists of a minimum of three members with the majority of 
members required to be independent directors.   

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee is specifically responsible for making recommendations to 
the Board in relation to setting policies for remuneration programs appropriate to the Group, remuneration 
and incentive schemes of senior management, reviewing the performance of the Chief Executive Officer 
on an annual basis, setting the Group’s recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures for 
senior management, superannuation, The remuneration framework for directors and the approval of any 
report on executive remuneration, which is required pursuant to any Listing Rule or legislative requirement 
or which is proposed for inclusion in the Annual Report. 

Further details of the Group’s remuneration policies are set out in the Directors’ Report contained in the 
Annual Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

The  Board  has  adopted  a  specific  clawback  clause  to  be  included  in  grant  letters  for  deferred  equity 
whereby any unvested Performance Rights shall be subject to potential lapse, cancellation, rescission or 
other action in the event that the Group becomes aware of any misstatement in its financial statements 
for any of the immediately preceding 3 financial years due to: 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 

a material non‐compliance with any financial reporting requirement; 
the misconduct of any Key Management Personnel; or 
the misconduct of any of its other employees, contractors or advisers as a result of the direction 
(or lack of direction) by any member of the Key Management Personnel. 

To the extent that the Performance Rights granted exceed the number, metrics or outcome that would 
have been applied had the misstatement not been made, then the Group may cause the deferred vesting 
or lapse of unvested Performance Rights representing all or part of the grant. 

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