Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Allegiance Coal Limited

Allegiance Coal Limited

ahq · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker ahq
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2019 Annual Report · Allegiance Coal Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
ABN 47 149 490 353 

Annual Report - 30 June 2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

Directors 

Mark Gray – Chairman and Managing Director 
Malcolm Carson  
Larry Cook 
Jonathan Reynolds 

Company secretary 

Jonathan Reynolds 

Registered office and 
Principal place of  
business 

Suite 107 
109 Pitt Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone: +61 2 9233 5579 
Facsimile:   +61 2 9233 1349 

Share register 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 3, 60 Carrington Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone: 1300 787 272 
Facsimile: +61 2 8234 5050 

SCS Audit & Corporate Services Pty Ltd 
Suite 802 
309 Pitt Street  
Sydney 2000 

Bellanhouse 
Level 19, Alluvion 
58 Mounts Bay Road 
Perth WA 6000 

Stock exchange listing 

Allegiance Coal Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange  
(ASX code: AHQ) 

Website 

www.allegiancecoal.com.au 

Email address 

info@allegiancecoal.com.au 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Directors’ Report ..................................................................................................................................... 1 

Corporate governance statement ......................................................................................................... 17 

Statement of comprehensive income .................................................................................................... 28 

Statement of financial position .............................................................................................................. 29 

Statement of changes in equity ............................................................................................................. 30 

Statement of cash flows ........................................................................................................................ 32 

Directors’ declaration ............................................................................................................................ 66 

Auditor’s independence declaration ...................................................................................................... 67 

Independent Auditor’s report ................................................................................................................. 68 

Additional Securities Exchange information .......................................................................................... 73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

30 June 2019 

The  directors  present  their  report,  together  with  the  financial  statements,  on  the  consolidated  entity 
(referred  to  hereafter  as  the  'consolidated  entity')  consisting  of  Allegiance  Coal  Limited  (referred  to 
hereafter as the 'Company' or 'parent entity') and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the 
year ended 30 June 2019. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Allegiance Coal Limited during the whole of the financial year 
and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Mark Gray (Chairman) 
Malcolm Carson 
Larry Cook – Appointed on 23 July 2019 
Jonathan Reynolds 
David Fawcett – Ceased on 3 May 2019 

Principal activities 
The continuing principal activity of the consolidated entity during the financial year was the acquisition, 
exploration and development of coal tenements. 

Dividends 
There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year.  

Review of operations 
The Company’s primary focus has been on advancing the proposed Telkwa metallurgical coal project 
(Telkwa Project) to production. The Telkwa Project is located on the western side of British Columbia 
(BC),  Canada,  375km  by  both  rail  and  road  to  the  deep  water  port  of  Prince  Rupert  and  the  Ridley 
Island Coal Terminal. 

The key attractions of the Telkwa Project are its: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

relatively low mining strip ratio; 
relatively simple mining and coal washing process; 
access to rail, port, power, water, workforce and services; and 
existing large database of information obtained from exploration and evaluation by present and 
previous owners. 

The  Telkwa  Project  comprises  three  open  pit  areas  all  within  close  proximity  of  each  other:  Tenas, 
Goathorn,  and  Telkwa  North.  The  JORC  Code  2012  coal  resource  statement  across  all  three  coal 
deposits is as follows: 

Coal Resource (Mt) 
Tenas 
Goathorn 
Telkwa North 
Total 

Measured 
27.1 
59.5 
15.7 
102.3 

Indicated 
9.4 
9.2 
3.7 
22.3 

Inferred 
- 
0.2 
1.0 
1.2 

Total 
36.5 
68.9 
20.4 
125.8 

The Company’s  initial focus is on developing the Tenas deposit (Tenas Project).  Over the  year, the 
Company has made solid progress advancing the Tenas Project towards permitting and production.   

Technical studies  
On 3 July 2017, the Company announced the results of its Staged Production pre-feasibiltiy study (PFS) 
and on 11 September 2017, the Company announced the results of its Stage 1 PFS which included the 
results of a review of the Staged Production PFS. The Staged Production PFS assessed the viability of 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 1 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
the Telkwa Project across the entire reserve base of 42.5 million tonnes of saleable coal. It assumed 
the commencement of mining at 250,000 saleable tpa ramping to 1.75 million saleable tpa in four years. 
The Stage 1 PFS assessed the viability of the Tenas Project at two levels: 
• 
• 

Mining at a rate of 250,000 saleable tpa; and  
Commencing mining at 250,000 saleable tpa and then increasing production to 500,000 saleable 
tpa on the basis such a ramp-up would involve limited additional capital expenditure. 

Following  completion  of  the  PFSs  and  several  months  of  discussions  with  key  stakeholders,  the 
Company finalised the terms of the Project Description for the Tenas Project (Project Description) in 
July 2018. The Project Description  was lodged with the relevant government agencies in the second 
half of 2018, leading to the issue, in November 2018, by the BC government of the section 10 order. 
The  section  10  order  deems  the  Tenas  Project  ready  for  environmental  assessment,  formally 
commencing the permitting process. 

Several important factors contributed to the Project Description: 
• 

A  clear  indication  from  key  stakeholders  for  the  Tenas  Project  to  participate  in  the  BC 
environmental review process; 
A desire by the Company’s shareholders that it capitalise on current strong demand and pricing 
for metallurgical coal to increase planned production beyond 250,000 saleable tpa; 
A preference from the local community for the transfer of saleable coal from the coal wash-plant 
to the rail load-out via a dedicated private haul road rather than a public highway; 
Canadian National Rail’s requirement for a 3.5km train rail loop rather than the 1.5km rail siding 
incorporated into the 2017 PFSs; 
The maximum operating capacity of the coal wash-plant which would have an installed capacity 
of approximately 1,050,000 feed tpa; 
A preference to retain a small operating footprint; and 
An objective to maintain a low start-up capital expenditure requirement. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

The Project Description formed the basis of a definitive feasibility study (DFS), in relation to the Tenas 
Project,  managed  in-house  by  the  Company  with  input  from  SRK  and  other  mining  and  resources 
specialists.  The  results  of  the  DFS  were  announced  in  March  2019.  Further,  an  opportunity  was 
identified in the DFS review to improve equipment and labour utilisation in year six when a decline in 
usage emerged after completion of construction of water management infrastructure. The results of this 
upside  DFS  were  reported  in  July  2019.  The  results  of  both  the  DFS  and  the  upside  DFS  are 
summarised out below. 

Tenas saleable coal reserves 
Saleable coal per annum production years 1 to 4 
Saleable coal per annum production years 5 to 6 
Saleable coal per annum production years 7 to 15 
Mine-life (production years) 
Potential to extend mine-life from additional resources 
All-in FOB cash cost (ex-port) before interest & tax 
Revenue mine-life annual average 
EBITDA mine-life annual average 
EBITDA ratio to revenue mine-life annual average 
Start-up capital expenditure 
NPV8% pre-tax 
IRR pre-tax 
Capital payback after commencement of production 

DFS 
16.55Mt 
750kt 
750kt 
750kt 
22 years 
35 years 
US$49.7/t 
US$86M 
US$45M 
53% 
US$54.3M 
US$288M 
56.9% 
2.5 years 

Upside 
16.55Mt 
750kt 
1.05Mt 
1.35Mt 
14.4 years 
22 years 
US$45.0/t 
US$131M 
US$74M 
57% 
US$55.8M 
US$381M 
60.8% 
2.5 years 

Significantly, the DFS concluded that the Tenas  Project is likely to  be one  of, if not, the  lowest cost 
producers of metallurgical coal on the global seaborne market. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 2 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 Drill Programme 
The Company undertook a 40 hole drill programme comprising both sonic and rotary drill holes to collect 
data  for  geotechinal  and  geochemical  analysis  relevant  to  the  Company’s  environmental  impact 
assessment, and mine plan. The data is critical to the Company’s environmental impact assessment 
programme and mine infrastructure, both required for the Company’s applications for an Envronmental 
Assessment Certificate and Permits to Mine. 

As was the case in the 2018 drill programme, the Company took the opportunity  to recover coal for 
further washability and coal quality analysis. 

Environmental Baseline and Environmental Impact Assessment 
Following  the  issue  of  the  section  10  order,  the  environmental  impact  assessment  process  (EA 
Process),  together  with  the  permitting  of  the  Tenas  Project,  have  commenced.  Almost  two  years  of 
environmental baseline studies critical to the EA Process and permitting have been completed. Some 
environmental monitoring will continue during the EA Process, particularly in relation to water. Studies 
covered included: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Water quality; 
Fish, fish habitat and aquatic resources; 
Atmospherics such as water and dust; 
Terrestrial such as terrain, soils, vegetation and wildlife; and 
Cultural and archaeology. 

The  Company  is  fortunate  to  have  received  an  enormous  amount  of  environmental  data  from 
comprehensive studies undertaken by previous Tenas Project owners during the 1980s and the 1990s. 
The baseline data collected by the Company has, amongst other things, been used to augment that 
historical data creating, in effect, more than 20 years of environmental baseline data. Not only did this 
reduce  the  cost  to  the  Company  of  collecting  environmental  data,  more  importantly,  it  arms  the 
Company with an excellent data base of environmental information for the EA Process and permitting. 

In June 2019, the BC Government Environmental Assessment Office (EAO) issued a section 11 order 
in relation to the Tenas Project. The section 11 order defines the environmental assessment process 
for the Company, which includes amongst other things: 
• 
• 

The level of consultation required in relation to First Nations and the local community; 
Preparation of the Valued Components document which identifies the key values that need to be 
considered in the application for an EA Certificate; 
Preparation  of  the  Application  Information  Requirements  document  which  provides  the 
foundation for the EA Certificate application; and 
The EA Certificate pre-application process. 

• 

• 

The Company has completed numerous Technical Working Group and sub-committee meetings with 
the EAO and has submitted, received comments, and replied to comments, from the Technical Working 
Group, on the valued components document. In addition, the Company has completed the first draft 
Application Information Requirements document and is awaiting advice from the EAO as to when this 
document can be lodged with the EAO. 

Key Stakeholder Engagement 
Over the year, meetings have been held with First Nations, the BC Ministry of Energy and Mines, the 
Mayor of Telkwa’s office, and other regional special interest groups.  

The Company held its second ‘Open House’ out of five planned, in Telkwa on 28 November 2018. This 
followed the first Open House held on 23 May 2018. Members of the public of Telkwa, and neighbouring 
communities, totalling almost 100, met with company management and consultants, and viewed and 
discussed a series of story boards illustrating and explaining the many facets that make up the Tenas 
Project. Sixteen story boards were on display. Each story board was managed by either a member of 
the  Company’s  management  or  an  independent  expert  in  the  relevant  field,  providing  answers  to 
questions and issues raised by members of the public. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 3 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In June 2019, the Company organised and funded a charity barbeque with Telkwa Village residents to 
celebrate the start of summer holidays in British Columbia, with proceeds directed to the Telkwa day 
care centre. Some 100 residents attended. 

Interest in Telkwa Project 
In 2014, The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary Telkwa Coal Ltd (TCL) acquired farm-in rights to the 
Telkwa Project from a subsidiary of Altius Minerals Corporation (Altius), a TSX listed investment fund. 
TCL acquired the right to earn up to 90 percent  project ownership. Altius retained a free carry on its 
remaining 10 percent project equity. In December 2017, TCL entered into an agreement to acquire from 
Altius  100  percent  ownership  of  all  the  rights  to  coal  licences  that  make  up  the  Telkwa  Project 
(Acquisition). Up until the Acquisition, TCL had earned 20 percent project ownership. In consideration 
for the issue to Altius of 40.6 million ordinary shares in the Company and the continued performance of 
the milestone obligations (as set out in the table below, which table incorporates an amendment agreed 
to in the year ended 30 June 2019), Altius agreed to transfer full ownership of the  Telkwa Project to 
TCL. As security against the performance of the milestone obligations, TCL has provided a charge over 
the Telkwa Project. The charge shall be subordinated to Project debt finance. 

Milestone 
File mine permit applications 

Grant of small mine** permits 
Sale of 100k tonnes from a small mine** 
Grant of major mine** permits 
Sale of 500k tonnes from a major mine** 

Payment 
Commitment * 
C$500,000 

C$500,000 
C$2 million 
C$2 million 
C$5 million 

Payable 
C$300,000 upon milestone 
C$200,000 18 months later 
Upon milestone 
Upon milestone 
12 months after milestone 
12 months after milestone 

* payable, at Altius’ option, in cash or shares in the Company. 
** a small mine is defined as one permitted to produce up to 250,000 saleable tpa and a major mine is 
one permitted to produce more than 250,000 saleable tpa. 

In addition to the above, Altius will receive a 3% gross sales royalty on coal sold where the benchmark 
coal price is less than US$100 per tonne; 3.5% where the benchmark coal price is US$100-US$109.99 
per tonne; 4% where the benchmark coal price is US$110-US$119.99 per tonne; and 4.5% where the 
benchmark coal price is greater than US$120 per tonne. 

Itochu Joint Venture 
In  November  2018,  Itochu  Corporation  of  Japan  and  the  Company  entered  binding  agreements  to 
establish the ‘Telkwa Met Coal Joint Venture” (Joint Venture), to underpin the funding and development 
of the Tenas Project. The Joint Venture provides for two stages of investment. Stage 1 comprises an 
investment by Itochu in TCL of C$6.6M, by way of a subscription for shares in TCL representing 20 
percent of the issued share capital of TCL, as follows: 
• 

C$1.5M for a 5.3% interest in TCL completed in January 2019, following the issue of the section 
10 order which was received by TCL in November 2018; 
C$1.5M for a further 4.8% interest in TCL, following completion of a positive Tenas Project DFS, 
subject to Itochu’s approval at the time, which tranche was completed in July 2019; and 
C$3.6M  for  a  further  9.9%  interest  in  TCL,  following  lodgement  of  an  application  for  an 
Environmental Assessment Certificate, subject to Itochu’s approval at the time. 

• 

• 

Itochu’s origins date back to 1858 and it is one of the largest commodity trading houses in the world. 
As at March 2018 it had total assets of US$74 billion and annual revenue of US$46 billion. Itochu is 
ranked 65 on the Fortune 500 global list of companies. 

Itochu has the right to appoint two directors to the Board of TCL, including the Marketing Director, while 
Allegiance has the right to appoint three directors. TCL will take responsibility for the operation of the 
Tenas  mine,  while  Itochu  will  take  responsibility  for  the  marketing,  sale  and  delivery  of  Tenas  coal. 
Itochu will be the sole and exclusive sales agent for all Telkwa coal. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 4 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The stage 1 investment was based on a value for TCL of C$33M. The stage 2 investment by Itochu 
arises  after  all  permits  to  mine  the  Tenas  Project  are  granted.  Itochu  has  the  right  to  subscribe  for 
additional shares in TCL up to a maximum of 50% of TCL’s share capital. The valuation of TCL for the 
purposes of Stage 2 investment is to be agreed between the Company and Itochu, or failing agreement, 
by an independent valuation of the Tenas Project assuming all permits to mine have been granted, as 
they will have been by this stage. 

New Elk metallurgical coal project 
In July 2019, the Company announced that it had enterered into a binding and conditional terms sheet 
(Terms Sheet) to acquire all the shares in the New Elk Coal Company, LLC, (NECC), which company 
owns the New Elk hard coking coal project located in southeast Colorado, United States (Mine). The 
key aspects of the planned acquisition are: 
• 
• 

The purchase price for the shares in NECC is US$1.  
Completion of the purchase must take place before 14 July 2020 (Completion). The Company is 
working to complete significantly earlier. 
NECC  is debt free, except for debt owing to Cline  Mining Corporation (Cline) totalling C$55M 
(Debt). 
The Terms Sheet provides that the Debt will be repaid by NECC to Cline as follows: 

o  US$3M in cash on Completion of the acquisition of the shares in NECC; 
o  US$3M in shares in the Company issued on Completion;  
o  US$5M to replace the Colorado State Mine reclamation bond on Completion; 
o  The balance to be repaid from an agreed percentage of Mine operating cash flow. 

The Mine is fully constructed and permitted for the production of hard coking coal. 
A National Instrument 43-101 Technical Report was undertaken for NECC in July 2012, which 
declared a mineral resource estimate of 656 million tonnes. 
The Terms Sheet conditions to Completion are that the Company will: 

o  Undertake legal and financial due diligence by 14 September 2019; 
o  Review the geological model to the Mine by 14 October 2019; 
o  Undertake a feasibility study to develop a mine plan for production by 14 April 2020; 
o  Raise US$5M to replace the Colorado State Mine reclamation bond by 14 June 2020; 
o  Raise US$3M to meet the cash payment part of Debt reduction by 14 June 2020; 
o  By 14 June 2020, raise sufficient working capital to bring the Mine back into production; 
o  Obtain shareholder approval to the purchase by 14 June 2020; 
o  Enter into transaction documentation with Cline by 14 June 2020; and 
o  Completion shall be no later than 14 July 2020. 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

Investors should note that the mineral resource estimates for NECC are foreign estimates under ASX 
Listing  Rule  5.12  and  are  not  reported  in  accordance  with  2012  Edition  of  the  “Australian  Code  for 
Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” (JORC Code). A competent 
person has not done sufficient work to classify the foreign estimates as a mineral resource under the 
JORC  Code  and  it  is  uncertain  that  following  further  exploration  or  evaluation  work  that  this  foreign 
estimate will  be able to be reported as a mineral resource in accordance  with the JORC Code. The 
Company further cautions  investors that, other than exclusivity  to the planned acquisition to 14 July 
2020, the material provisions in relation to the potential acquisition of NECC are and remain non-binding 
and that an investment decision should not be made on the basis of this information. There can be no 
certainty that any binding agreements will be reached, or that any concluding transaction will eventuate. 

Kilmain and Back Creek Projects 
Both the Kilmain and Back Creek Projects in Queensland remain under review. There were no activities 
of note during the year ended 30 June 2019. 

Share capital 
During the year ended 30 June 2019, the Company undertook the following capital raising initiatives: 

• 

In September 2018, the Company completed a placement of 45.97 million ordinary shares to 
sophisticated  and  professional  investors  raising  $2.39  million,  before  costs.  The  capital  was 
raised to fund the definitive feasibility study for the Tenas Project. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 5 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• 

In  June  2019,  the  Company  completed  a  placement  of  34.52  million  ordinary  shares  to 
sophisticated  and  professional  investors  raising  $2.59  million,  before  costs.  The  capital  was 
raised to fund the studies and assessments required to support the Tenas Project mine permit 
application process. 

Loans 
In April 2019, the Company issued unsecured promissory notes with a face value totalling $1,048,322 
repayable on 31 March 2020, bearing an implied interest rate of 12% pa. 

Board 
In May 2019, David Fawcett retired as Non-executive Chairman. Mark Gray, the Company’s Managing 
Director, assumed the role of Chairman.  

In  July  2019,  Larry  Cook  was  appointed  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  of  the  Company  with  specific 
responsibility  to  direct  the  feasibility  study  and  the  recommissioning  and  operation  of  the  New  Elk 
metallurgical coal project. 

Trading results 
The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax amounted to $1,489,242 (30 June 
2018: $1,550,921). 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
Significant changes in the state of the consolidated affairs during the current year are reflected under 
the review of operations above. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
In  July  2019,  following  completion  of  a  review  of  the  Tenas  Project  definitive  feasibility  study  to  its 
satisfaction, Itochu Corporation of Japan invested a further C$1.5 million in Telkwa Coal Ltd, by way of 
a subscription for shares, taking its equity holding in that company to 10.1%. 

In July 2019, the Company announced that it had entered a terms sheet with Cline Mining Corporation 
relating  to  the  acquisition  of  the  New  Elk  metallurgical  coal  mine,  subject  to  due  diligence  and 
completion documentation. 

In August 2019, following shareholder approval, 801,666 ordinary shares were issued to directors (or 
their nominees) at $0.075 each to raise $60,125, before costs, under the Placement completed by the 
Company in June 2019. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The consolidated entity intends progressing development of the Telkwa and the New Elk metallurgical 
coal projects as reflected under the review of operations above. 

Environmental regulation 
The consolidated entity is subject to and compliant with all aspects of environmental regulations of its 
exploration activities. Management is not aware of any environmental law that has not been complied 
with. 

Information on directors   
Name: 
Title: 

Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

Mark Gray  
Chairman from May 2019 
Managing Director from May 2017 
LLB 
Mark secured the Telkwa Project and founded Telkwa Coal Limited (a wholly 
owned  subsidiary  of  the  Company)  in  September  2014.  He  is  a  corporate 
lawyer with 30 years’ transactional experience gained as a lawyer with Herbert 
Smith in London, a partner with Bell Gully in New Zealand, and as a director 
of the London based investment bank Barclays de Zoette Wedd. He has been 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 6 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
an  advisor  to  and  company  executive  of  mining  companies  and  operations 
including underground coal in Australia and open pit mining in Africa, as well 
as  exploration  and  development  projects  in  several  minerals  including  coal. 
He was appointed to the Board on 29 May 2017. 

None 

Other current 
directorships 
Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities 
Interests in shares:  761,018  ordinary  shares  held  directly  (24,366,314  ordinary  shares  held 

None 

None 

Interests in options  No options held directly (2,000,000 options held indirectly) 

indirectly) 

Name: 
Title: 

Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

Malcolm Carson 
Independent Non-Executive Director from March 2018 
Non-Executive Chairman from August 2016 to March 2018 
MSc, BSc, MAusIMM, AIG 
Malcolm has over 40 years’ experience in the resource sector including field 
exploration  geologist  and  commercial  evaluation  of  resources  and  project 
finance.  He  has  held  senior  positions  in  exploration  and  mining  companies, 
the  West  Australian  Government,  investment  banks  and  executive  roles  in 
ASX and TSX publicly listed companies. He was appointed to the Board on 11 
August 2016. 
Chairman of Dampier Gold Limited (ASX: DAU) 
Director Pacific Wildcat Corp (TSX) 

Other current 
directorships: 
Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities: 
Interests in shares:  Nil 
Interests in options:  No options held directly (750,000 options held indirectly) 

None 

None 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

Larry Cook 
Independent Non-Executive Director from July 2019 
B.S.E.M- Mining Engineering 
Larry has over 40  years of technical knowledge of underground coal mining 
and  methods.  For  the  first  20  years  of  his  career  he  worked  in  various 
underground  roles  in  coal  mines  primarily  in  West  Virginia.  He  is  highly 
regarded in both the US and Australia as an extremely capable underground 
coal mining engineer. Previous positions include Vice President of Operations 
at Mid-Vol Mining, Madison WV; General Superintendent at Mistic Energy Inc, 
Beckley WV; Mine Manager of five underground coal mines owned by Eastern 
Associated  Coal  Corporation  in  Wharton  WV;  founding  shareholder  and 
director of Bounty Industries Ltd providing contract mining at Ivanhoe Colliery, 
NSW,  for  Centennial  Coal  and  at  German  Creek  Colliery,  Central  QLD,  for 
Anglo Coal.  Most recently, Mr Cook recommissioned the Donkin underground 
coal mine located in Nova Scotia, Canada. 

None 

None 

Other current 
directorships 
Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities 
Interests in shares:  Nil 
Interests in options  Nil 

None 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 7 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

Jonathan Reynolds 
Finance Director 
B.Com (Hons), CA, F Fin 
Jonathan  is  a  chartered  accountant  with  more  than  25  years’  experience 
across  many  sectors  spent  mostly  in  financial  management  roles.  Most 
recently,  he  has  been  finance  director  of  a  resource  investment  house, 
managing investments across a range of commodities, including coal. Prior to 
that he held the position of chief financial officer with a number of listed entities 
and before that was a senior manager with an international firm of chartered 
accountants.  He  is  a  member  of  Chartered  Accountants  Australia  and  New 
Zealand,  a  fellow  of  Financial  Services  Institute  of  Australia  and  holds  a 
Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) degree. He was appointed to the Board on 
11 August 2016. 
Director of Kalia Limited (ASX: KLH) 

None 

Other current 
directorships: 
Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities: 
Interests in shares:  1,745,000 ordinary shares held directly 
Interests in options:  1,250,000 options held directly 

None 

Name: 
Title: 

Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

David Fawcett – Ceased on 3 May 2019 
Non-Executive Chairman from March 2018 to May 2019 
Independent Non-Executive Director from December 2016 to March 2018 
BSc. Eng, Pr. Eng. 
David is a mining engineer with over 40 years’ experience in the coal industry, 
primarily in Western Canada. During his career he has had a broad range of 
responsibilities  from  early  stage  geology  and  exploration,  through  feasibility 
and regulatory processes, to operations, management and executive positions 
for  major,  intermediate  and  start-up  companies.  He  was  a  co-founder  and 
president of Western Canadian Coal Corp. from 1997 to 2003 which company 
was subsequently taken over by US based Walter Energy Inc. for C$3.5 billion. 
He  was chief operating officer of NEMI Northern  Energy  & Mining Inc. from 
2003  to  2004  and  senior  vice  president  of  Hillsborough  Resources  Limited 
from 2005 to 2009. He has been the recipient of several coal industry awards 
including the Coal Association of Canada’s Award of Distinction in 2015.  

None 

Other current 
directorships 
Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities 
Interests in shares:  No ordinary shares held directly (3,435,658 ordinary shares held indirectly) 
Interests in options  No options held directly (250,000 options held indirectly) 

None 

None 

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships in all other 
types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former  directorships  (in  the  last 3  years)'  quoted  above  are  directorships  held  in the  last  3  years for  listed  entities  only  and 
excludes directorships in all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

Company secretary Jonathan Reynolds 
Information on Jonathan Reynolds is included in 'Information on directors' above. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 8 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') held during the year ended 
30 June 2019, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Malcolm Carson 
Mark Gray 
David Fawcett 
Jonathan Reynolds 

Attended 
4 
4 
3 
4 

Held 
4 
4 
3 
4 

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office. 

The  roles  of  the  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  and  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  are 
performed by the full Board.  

Remuneration report (audited) 
The  remuneration  report,  which  has  been  audited,  outlines  the  director  and  executive  remuneration 
arrangements for the consolidated entity and the Company, in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Details of remuneration 
Share-based compensation 
Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The  objective  of  the  consolidated  entity's  and  Company's  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure 
reward for performance is competitive and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns 
executive  reward  with  the  achievement  of  strategic  objectives  and  the  creation  of  value  for 
shareholders, and conforms with the market best practice for delivery of reward. The Board of Directors 
('the  Board')  ensures  that  executive  reward  satisfies  the  following  key  criteria  for  good  reward 
governance practices: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

competitiveness and reasonableness 
acceptability to shareholders 
performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
transparency 

The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for Directors and 
executives.  The  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  and  Company  depends  on  the  quality  of  its 
directors  and  executives.  The  remuneration  philosophy  is  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  high 
performance and high quality personnel. 

Alignment to shareholders' interests: 
• 
• 

has economic profit as a core component of plan design 
focuses on sustained growth in shareholder wealth and delivering constant or increasing return 
on assets 
attracts and retains high calibre executives 

• 

Alignment to program participants' interests: 
• 
• 
• 

rewards capability and experience 
reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth 
provides a clear structure for earning rewards 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and 
executive remunerations are separate. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 9 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Non-executive directors’ remuneration 
Fees  and  payments  to  non-executive  directors  reflect  the  demands  which  are  made  on,  and  the 
responsibilities of, the directors. Non-executive directors receive a fixed fee for time, commitment and 
responsibilities and may be paid remuneration as the directors determine where the director performs 
services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of the director. Non-executive directors may also be 
paid expenses properly incurred in attending meetings or otherwise in connection with the Company’s 
business.  

The  Company’s  constitution  provides  that  the  non-executive  directors  as  a  whole  may  be  paid  or 
provided fees or other remuneration for their services as a director of the Company, the total amount or 
value of which must not exceed $500,000 (excluding mandatory superannuation) per annum or such 
other maximum amount periodically determined by the Company in a general meeting. 

Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to individual performance. Given the Company is at an 
early  stage  of  development  and  the  financial  restrictions  placed  on  it,  the  Company  may  consider  it 
appropriate  to  issue  individual  options  to  non-executive  directors,  subject  to  obtaining  relevant 
shareholder approvals.  

Executive remuneration 
The consolidated entity and Company aim to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration 
based on their position and responsibility, which is both fixed and variable. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

base pay and non-monetary benefits 
short-term performance incentives 
share-based payments 
other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits are reviewed 
annually by the Board, based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of 
the consolidated entity and comparable market remuneration. 

Executives can receive their fixed remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe benefits (for example 
motor vehicle benefits) where it does not create any additional costs to the consolidated entity and adds 
additional value to the executive. 

The short-term incentives ('STI') include bonus arrangements as may be approved by the Board. 

The long-term incentives ('LTI') includes long service leave and share-based payments. 

Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 
There is no link between the consolidated entity's performance and remuneration. 

Use of remuneration consultants 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2019, the Company did not engage remuneration consultants 
to review its existing remuneration policies and provide recommendations on how to improve both the 
short-term incentives ('STI') and long-term incentives ('LTI') programs of the Company and consolidated 
entity. 

Voting and comments made at the Company's 2018 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At the last AGM, the shareholders voted to adopt the remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 
2018.  The  Company  did  not  receive  any  specific  feedback  at  the  AGM  regarding  its  remuneration 
practices. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 10 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of the directors and key management personnel are set out in the following 
tables. Key management personnel are defined as those who have the authority and responsibility for 
planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the consolidated entity. 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Cash 
salary and 
fees 
$ 

Bonus 
$ 

Non-
monetary 
$ 

Super-
annuation 
$ 

Long-
term 
benefits 
Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

Share-
based 
payments 

Equity-
settled 
$ 

2019 
Non-Executive Directors: 
Malcolm Carson 
David Fawcett 

36,000 
62,500 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Executive Directors: 
Mark Gray 
Jonathan Reynolds 

Executives: 
Dan Farmer* 
Angela Waterman+ 

341,860  50,000 
- 
180,000 

9,475 
- 

227,732 
- 
177,125  14,760 
1,025,217  64,760 

- 
- 
9,475 

* Chief Operating Officer Telkwa Coal Ltd 
+ Environmental and Government Telkwa Coal Ltd  

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

36,000 
62,500 

401,335 
180,000 

- 
- 

- 
- 

227,732 
- 
- 
191,885 
-  1,099,452 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Long-
term 
benefits 

Share-
based 
payments 

Cash 
salary 
and 
fees 
$ 

2018 
Non-Executive Directors: 
Malcolm Carson 
David Fawcett 

36,000 
49,000 

Executive Directors: 
Mark Gray 
Jonathan Reynolds 

267,501 
156,667 

Executives: 
Dan Farmer 
Angela Waterman 

185,708 
155,825 
850,701 

Bonus 
$ 

Non-
monetary 
$ 

Super-
annuation 
$ 

Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

Equity-
settled 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

11,825 
- 

- 
- 
11,825 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

15,369 
15,369 

51,369 
64,369 

40,985 
25,616 

320,311 
182,283 

30,739 
30,739 

216,447 
186,564 
158,817  1,021,343 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 11 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Fixed remuneration 

Name 
Non-Executive Directors: 
Malcolm Carson 
David Fawcett 

Executive Directors: 
Mark Gray 
Jonathan Reynolds 

Executives: 
Dan Farmer 
Angela Waterman 

2019 

2018 

100% 
100% 

88% 
100% 

100% 
92% 

70% 
76% 

87% 
86% 

86% 
84% 

Share-based compensation 

At risk - STI 
2019 

2018 

At risk - LTI 
2019 

2018 

-% 
-% 

12% 
-% 

-% 
8% 

-% 
-% 

-% 
-% 

-% 
-% 

-% 
-% 

-% 
-% 

-% 
-% 

30% 
24% 

13% 
14% 

14% 
16% 

Issue of shares 
There  were  no  shares  issued  to  directors  and  other  key  management  personnel  as  part  of 
compensation during the year ended 30 June 2019 or 30 June 2018. 

Options 
The  terms  and  conditions  of  each  grant  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  affecting  remuneration  of 
directors and other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years are as 
follows: 

No options were granted to directors and other key management personnel as part of compensation 
during the year ended 30 June 2019 (year ended 30 June 2018: 7,750,000).  

Grant date 

Vesting and 
exercisable date 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Fair value per 
option at grant date 

6 December 2017 

See table below 

6 December 2022 

$0.075 

$0.021 

Vesting and 
exercisable date 

M Gray 
M Carson 
D Fawcett 
J Reynolds 
D Farmer 
A Waterman 

6 Dec 
2018 

a 

- 
- 
- 
250,000 
- 
250,000 
- 
- 
-  250,000 
-  250,000 
500,000  500,000 

c 

d 

b 

6 Dec 
2020 
- 
500,000  2,000,000 
- 
750,000 
250,000 
- 
250,000 
750,000 
- 
312,500  1,250,000 
250,000 
250,000  1,500,000 
250,000  1,500,000 
250,000 
500,000  1,312,500  1,312,500  1,812,500  1,812,500  7,750,000 

6 Dec 
2019 
500,000 
250,000 
250,000 
312,500 
250,000 
250,000 

500,000 
- 
- 
312,500 
250,000 
250,000 

500,000 
- 
- 
312,500 
250,000 
250,000 

Total 

a The date the Tenas Project baseline studies are completed.  
b The date the Tenas Project affected party agreements are completed.  
c The date the Tenas Project mining permit applications are filed.  
d The date the Tenas Project mining permits are issued. 

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

Values  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  granted,  vested  and  lapsed  for  directors  and  other  key 
management personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2019 are set out below: 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 12 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Value of 
options 
granted 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Value of 
options 
vested 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
5,123 
5,123 
- 
5,123 
5,123 

Value of 
options 
lapsed 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 
10,246 
- 
- 
- 

Remuneration 
consisting of 
options for the 
year 
% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Name 
Mark Gray 
Malcolm Carson 
David Fawcett 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Angela Waterman 

Values  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  granted,  vested  and  lapsed  for  directors  and  other  key 
management personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2018 are set out below: 

Value of 
options 
granted 
during the 
year 
$ 
40,985 
15,369 
15,369 
25,616 
30,739 
30,739 

Value of 
options 
vested 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Value of 
options 
lapsed 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Remuneration 
consisting of 
options for the 
year 
% 
13% 
30% 
24% 
14% 
14% 
16% 

Name 
Mark Gray 
Malcolm Carson 
David Fawcett 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Angela Waterman 

Service agreements 

Key management personnel have no entitlements to termination payments in the event of removal for 
misconduct. 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

In  accordance  with  Class  Order  14/632,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments 
Commission,  relating  to  'Key  management  personnel  equity  instrument  disclosures',  the  following 
disclosure relates only to equity instruments in the Company or its subsidiaries. 

Name 
M Gray 
M Carson 
D Fawcett 
J Reynolds 
D Farmer 
A Waterman 

Vesting  
date 
Grant date 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 

Number of 
options 
granted 
2,000,000 
750,000 
750,000 
1,250,000 
1,500,000 
1,500,000 

40,985 
15,369 
15,369 
25,616 
30,739 
30,739 

Value of 
options 
granted 
$ 

Value of 
options 
vested 
$ 

Number of 
options 
lapsed 
- 
- 

- 
5,123 
5,123  500,000 

- 
5,123 
5,123 

- 
- 
- 

Value of 
options 
lapsed 
$ 
- 
- 
10,246 
- 
- 
- 

Note 1: The options vest on the dates set out in the following table: 

Vesting and 
exercisable date 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 13 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
M Gray 
M Carson 
D Fawcett 
J Reynolds 
D Farmer 
A Waterman 

6 Dec 
2018 

a 

- 
- 
- 
250,000 
- 
250,000 
- 
- 
-  250,000 
-  250,000 
500,000  500,000 

c 

d 

b 

6 Dec 
2020 
500,000  2,000,000 
- 
750,000 
250,000 
- 
250,000 
750,000 
- 
312,500  1,250,000 
- 
250,000  1,500,000 
250,000 
250,000 
250,000  1,500,000 
500,000  1,312,500  1,312,500  1,812,500  1,812,500  7,750,000 

6 Dec 
2019 
500,000 
250,000 
250,000 
312,500 
250,000 
250,000 

500,000 
- 
- 
312,500 
250,000 
250,000 

500,000 
- 
- 
312,500 
250,000 
250,000 

Total 

a The date the Tenas Project baseline studies are completed.  
b The date the Tenas Project affected party agreements are completed.  
c The date the Tenas Project mining permit applications are filed.  
d The date the Tenas Project mining permits are issued. 

Shareholding 
The  number  of  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  and  other 
members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related 
parties, is set out below: 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Received as 
part of 
remuneration 

Ordinary shares 
Mark Gray 
Malcolm Carson 
David Fawcett 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Angela Waterman 

22,937,362 
- 
2,833,333 
1,333,333 
2,026,666 
- 
27,104,028 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

* Retired as a director on 3 May 2019. 

Disposals/ 
other  

Balance 
 at the end of 
the year 

- 
- 
3,435,658* 
- 
- 
- 
3,435,658 

24,460,666 
- 
- 
1,610,000 
2,376,780 
- 
26,070,666 

 Additions 

1,523,304 
- 
605,325 
276,667 
350,114 
- 
2,405,296 

Option holding 
The number of options over ordinary shares in  the  Company  held  during the financial  year by  each 
director and other members of key management personnel of the  consolidated entity, including their 
personally related parties, is set out below: 

Balance at the 
start of the 
year 

Granted  

 Exercised 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

Balance at the 
end of the 
year 

Options over ordinary 
shares 
Mark Gray 
Malcolm Carson 
David Fawcett 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Angela Waterman 

2,000,000 
750,000 
750,000 
1,250,000 
1,500,000 
1,500,000 
7,750,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
500,000 
- 
- 
- 
500,000 

2,000,000 
750,000 
250,000 
1,250,000 
1,500,000 
1,500,000 
7,250,000 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 14 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options over ordinary shares 
Mark Gray 
Malcolm Carson 
David Fawcett 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Angela Waterman 

 Vested and 
exercisable 

Unvested and 
unexercisable  

Balance at the 
end of the year 

- 
250,000 
250,000 
- 
250,000 
250,000 
1,000,000 

2,000,000 
500,000 
- 
1,250,000 
1,250,000 
1,250,000 
6,250,000 

2,000,000 
750,000 
250,000 
1,250,000 
1,500,000 
1,500,00 
7,250,000 

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties 
There were no loans made to key management personnel and their related parties during the financial 
year ended 30 June 2019. 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
Consultancy fees paid to related parties, included in remuneration disclosures above  
Gray Corporate Law Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $200,000 
• 
Gray Corporate Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $191,860 
• 
Mineral Resource Consultants Pty Ltd, a related party of Malcom Carson, totalling $36,000 
• 
Murray River Coal Ltd, a related party of David Fawcett, totalling $62,500 
• 
J Reynolds CA Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Reynolds, totalling $180,000 
• 
Coalsense Consulting Inc, a related party of Dan Farmer, totalling $227,733 
• 

Expenses reimbursements paid to related parties: 
• 
• 
• 

Gray Corporate Law Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $142,099 
Gray Corporate Law Pty Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $10,706 
J Reynolds CA Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Reynolds, totalling $11,354 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Shares under option 
Unissued  ordinary  shares  of  Allegiance  Coal  Limited  under  option  at  the  date  of  this  report  are  as 
follows: 

Grant date 

6 December 2017 

6 December 2017 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

Number under option 

6 December 2020 

6 December 2022 

$0.05 

$0.075 

5,000,000 

9,250,000 

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in 
any share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no ordinary shares of Allegiance Coal Limited issued on the exercise of options during the 
year ended 30 June 2019 and up to the date of this report. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their 
capacity as a director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is 
a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors 
and executives of the Company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 
The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of liability and the amount of the premium. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 15 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The Company has not, during or since the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor 
of the Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the 
auditor of the Company or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a 
party  for  the  purpose  of  taking  responsibility  on  behalf  of  the  Company  for  all  or  part  of  those 
proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
There were no non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor. 

Officers of the Company who are former audit directors of SCS Audit & Corporate Services Pty 
Ltd 
There are no officers of the Company who are former audit directors of SCS Audit & Corporate Services 
Pty Ltd. 

Auditor’s independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 is set out on page 67. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

Mark Gray 
Chairman 

6 September 2019 
Sydney 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 16 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance statement 

30 June 2019 

The Company is committed to the pursuit of creating value for shareholders, while at the same  time 
meeting shareholders’ expectations of sound corporate governance practices. As with all its business 
activities,  the  Company  is  proactive  in  respect  of  corporate  governance  and  puts  in  place  those 
arrangements  which  it  considers  are  in  the  best  interests  of  shareholders,  and  consistent  with  its 
responsibilities to other stakeholders. 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

The Board determines the corporate governance arrangements of the Company. 

This  statement  discloses  the  Company’s  adoption  of  the  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and 
Recommendations  (3rd  edition)  (the  Principles)  released  by  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange 
Corporate Governance Council in March 2014, effective 1 July 2014. The Principles can be viewed at 
www.asx.com.au. The Principles are not prescriptive; however, listed entities (including the Company) 
are required to disclose the extent of their compliance with the Principles, and to explain why they have 
not adopted a Principle (the ‘if not, why not’ approach). The Principles have operated throughout the 
year unless otherwise indicated. 

The  table  at  the  end  of  this  statement  provides  cross  references  between  the  disclosures  and 
statements in this Corporate Governance Statement and the relevant Principles. 

ROLE OF THE BOARD 

The Directors must act in the best interest of the Company and in general are responsible for, and have 
the  authority  to  determine,  all  matters  relating  to  the  policies,  management  and  operations  of  the 
Company. 

The Board’s responsibilities, in summary, include: 
• 
• 

providing strategic direction and reviewing and approving corporate strategic initiatives; 
overseeing and monitoring organisational performance and the achievement of the Company’s 
strategic goals and objectives; 
appointing, monitoring the performance of, and, if necessary, removing the Managing Director; 
ratifying  the  appointment  or  removal,  and  contributing  to  the  performance  assessment  of  the 
members of the senior management team; 
planning for Board and executive succession; 
ensuring  there  are  effective  management  processes  in  place  and  approving  major  corporate 
initiatives; 
adopting an annual budget and monitoring management and financial performance and plans; 
monitoring the adequacy, appropriateness and operation of internal controls; 
identifying significant business risks and reviewing how they are managed; 
considering and approving the Company’s Annual Financial Report and the interim financial and 
activities reports; 
enhancing and protecting the reputation of the Company; 
reporting to, and communicating with, shareholders; and 
setting business standards and standards for social and ethical practices. 

• 
• 

• 
• 

• 
• 
• 
• 

• 
• 
• 

Day to day management of the Company and implementation of Board policies and strategies has been 
formally delegated to senior executives and management. It is the responsibility of the Board to oversee 
the  activities  of  management  in  executing  delegated  tasks.  In  particular,  the  Board  has  delegated 
management responsibility for: 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 17 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

delivering key objectives and milestones in accordance with market expectation as are set by the 
Board; 
developing  project  budgets  for  capital  and  operating  expenditure  for  Board  review  and  if 
appropriate, approval; 
developing and maintaining an effective risk management framework and keeping the Board and 
the market fully informed about risk; 
the  prudent  management  of  the  Company’s  cash  reserves  in  accordance  with  the  approved 
annual operating budget; 
regulatory  compliance  across  all  jurisdictions  in  which  the  Company  undertakes  business 
covering amongst other things health and safety, tax, accounting and company reporting. 

COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD 

The Board currently comprises two non-executive Directors and two executive Directors with a broad 
range  of  skills,  expertise  and  experience,  and  all  of  whom  add  value  to  the  operation  of  the  Board. 
Given the Company’s current stage of development, the Board considers its structure effectively and 
efficiently meets the Company’s requirements. 

In considering new candidates, the nomination committee (presently the full Board) evaluates the range 
of  skills,  experience  and  expertise  of  the  existing  Board  in  accordance  the  Company’s  Board  skills 
matrix. In particular, the nomination committee identifies the particular skills that will best increase the 
Board's effectiveness. Consideration is also given to the balance of independent Directors on the Board. 
Reference is made to the Company’s size and operations as they evolve from time to time. 

All Directors are required to consider the number and nature of their directorships and calls on their 
time from other commitments. 

The following directors are considered by the Board to be independent directors: 

Malcolm Carson – Non-executive Director 
Larry Cook – Non-executive Director – Appointed 23 July 2019 
David Fawcett – Non-executive Chairman – Retired 3 May 2019 

The  independence  of  Directors  is  important  to  the  Board.  Independence  is  determined  by  objective 
criteria acknowledged as being desirable to protect investor interests and optimise value to investors.  

The Board regularly assesses the independence of its Directors. In determining the status of a Director, 
the Company considers that a Director is independent when he or she is independent of management 
and  free  of  any  business  or  other  relationship  (for  example  a  significant  shareholding)  that  could 
materially interfere with, or could reasonably be perceived to interfere with the exercise of unfettered 
and  independent  judgement.  The  Company’s  criteria  for  assessing  independence  are  in  line  with 
standards set by the Principles. 

The  appointment  and  removal  of  Directors  is  governed  by  the  Company’s  Constitution.  Under  the 
Constitution the Board must comprise of a minimum of three Directors. The nomination committee is 
responsible for selecting and approving candidates to fill any casual vacancies that may arise on the 
Board from time to time.  

Directors who have been appointed to fill casual  vacancies, other than the Managing Director, must 
offer themselves for re-election at the next annual general meeting of the Company. In addition, at each 
annual general meeting, at least one Director, other than the Managing Director, must be a candidate 
for re-election and no Director, other than the Managing Director, shall serve more than three  years 
without being a candidate for re-election. 

In making decisions regarding the appointment of Directors, the Board assesses the appropriate mix of 
skills, experience and expertise required by the Board and assesses the extent to which the required 
skills and experience are represented on the Board. When a vacancy exists, the Board determines the 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 18 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
selection criteria based on the skills deemed necessary. The Board identifies potential candidates, and 
if appropriate, will utilise an external consultant to assist in identifying potential candidates. The Board 
then appoints the most suitable candidate. 

The composition of the Board is to be reviewed regularly against the Company’s Board skills matrix 
prepared and maintained by the Board to ensure the appropriate mix of skills and expertise is present 
to facilitate successful strategic direction. 

The Board will undertake appropriate background checks and screening checks prior to nominating a 
Director  for  election  by  shareholders  and  provides  to  shareholders  all  material  information  in  its 
possession  concerning  the  Director  standing  for  election  or  re-election  in  the  explanatory  notes  to 
accompany the notice of meeting. New Directors will participate in an induction program to assist them 
to understand the Company’s business and the particular issues it faces. 

The Board collectively has the right to seek independent professional advice as it sees fit. Each Director 
individually  has  the  right  to  seek  independent  professional  advice,  subject  to  the  approval  of  the 
Chairman. All Directors have direct access to the Company Secretary. 

Directors also have complete access to the senior management team. In addition to regular reports by 
senior management to the Board meetings, Directors may seek briefings from senior management on 
specific  matters  and  are  entitled  to  request  additional  information  at  any  time  when  they  consider  it 
appropriate. 

THE ROLE OF THE CHAIRMAN 

• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

The Chairman is responsible for the leadership of the Board, ensuring it is effective, setting the 
agenda of the Board, conducting the Board meetings, ensuring then approving that an accurate 
record of the minutes of board meetings is held by the Company and conducting the shareholder 
meetings. 
Where practical, the Chairman should be a non-executive Director. If a Chairman ceases to be 
an independent Director then the Board will consider appointing a lead independent Director. 
Where practical, the Managing Director should not be the Chairman of the Company during his 
term as Managing Director or in the future. 
The Chairman must be able to commit the time to discharge the role effectively. 
The Chairman should facilitate the effective contribution of all Directors and promote constructive 
and respectful relations between Board members and management. 

Following the retirement of David Fawcett as  independent non-executive  Chairman, for the present, 
given the Company’s current stage of development, the Company’s Managing Director, Mark Gray, will 
assume the role of Chairman. 

BOARD COMMITTEES 

The Board generally operates as a  whole  across the  range  of its responsibilities but, to  increase its 
effectiveness, uses committees where closer attention to particular matters is required given the nature 
and scale of the Company’s operations. 

The Board maintains two Board Committees covering Remuneration and Nomination, and Audit and 
Risk.  Details  regarding  the  number  of  Board  and  committee  meetings  held  during  the  year  and  the 
attendance of each member is set out in the Annual Report. 

The  charter  of  each  Board  Committee  must  be  approved  by  the  Board  and  reviewed  following  any 
applicable regulatory changes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 19 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee 

As and when it is required a Remuneration and Nomination Committee will be established by resolution 
of the Board. Given the Company’s size and stage of development, the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee is comprised of the Board as a whole. 

The Remuneration Committee advises the Board on remuneration and incentive policies and practices. 
It makes specific recommendations on remuneration packages and other terms of employment for Non-
Executive and Executive Directors and senior executives. 

Any increase in the maximum remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is the subject of shareholder 
resolution  in  accordance  with the Company’s constitution, the  Corporations Act  and the ASX Listing 
Rules, as applicable.  The apportionment of Non-Executive remuneration within that maximum will be 
made by the Board having regard to the inputs and value to the Company of the respective contributions 
by each Non-Executive Director. 

The Board may award additional remuneration to Non-Executive and Executive Directors called upon 
to perform extra services or undertake special duties on behalf of the Company. 

Audit and Risk Committee 

As and when it is required an Audit and Risk Committee will be established by resolution of the Board. 
Given the Company’s size and stage of development, the Audit and Risk Committee is comprised of 
the Board as a whole. 

The main responsibilities of the Audit and Risk Committee are to: 
• 
• 
• 

review and report to the Board on the periodic reports and financial statements; 
provide assurance to the Board that it is receiving adequate, timely and reliable information; 
assist the Board in reviewing the  effectiveness of the Company’s internal control environment 
covering compliance with applicable laws and regulations and reliability of financial reporting; 
liaise  with  the  external  auditors  and  ensure  that  the  annual  audit  and  half-year  review  are 
conducted in an efficient manner; and 
ensure that the Company has an effective risk management system and that major risks to the 
Company are reported to the Board and are appropriately managed. 

• 

• 

The Committee reviews the performance of the external auditors on an annual basis. A representative 
of  the  committee  meets  with  the  auditors  during  the  year  to  discuss  the  external  audit  plan,  any 
significant problems that may arise, and to review the fees proposed for the audit work to be performed. 

Any  written matters raised  by  the auditors are discussed and dealt  with at full  Board meetings. The 
auditors, by request, may attend committee and Board meetings to discuss any matter that they believe 
warrants attention by the Board. The auditors also attend shareholder meetings of the Company. 

BOARD MEETINGS 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

The Directors may determine the quorum necessary for the transaction of business at a meeting, 
however,  until  otherwise  determined,  there  must  be  two  Directors  present  at  a  meeting  to 
constitute a quorum. 
The Board will schedule formal Board meetings at least quarterly and hold additional meetings, 
including by telephone, as may be required. 
Non-executive Directors may confer at scheduled times without management being present. 
The minutes of each Board meeting shall be prepared by the Company Secretary, approved by 
the Chairman and circulated to Directors after each meeting. 
The  Company  Secretary  shall  ensure  that  the  business  at  Board  and  committee  meetings  is 
accurately captured in the minutes. 
The Company  Secretary shall co-ordinate the timely  completion and distribution of Board and 
committee papers for each meeting of the Board and any committee. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 20 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• 
• 

Minutes of meetings must be approved at the next Board meeting. 
Further details regarding Board meetings are set out in the Company's Constitution. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 
• 

When requested by the Board, the Company Secretary will facilitate the flow of information of the 
Board, between the Board and its Committees and between senior executives and non-executive 
Directors. 
The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to 
do with the proper functioning of the Board. 
The Company Secretary is to facilitate the induction and professional development of Directors. 
The  Company  Secretary  is  to  facilitate  and  monitor  the  implementation  of  Board  policies  and 
procedures. 
The Company Secretary is to provide advice to the Board on corporate governance matters, the 
application of the Company's Constitution, the ASX Listing Rules and applicable other laws. 
All Directors have access to the advice and services provided by the Company Secretary. 
The Board has the responsibility for the appointment and removal, by resolution, of the Company 
Secretary. 

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AND REMUNERATION 

Performance Evaluation 

The  Company  has  a  documented  performance  evaluation  policy.  The  Chairman  has  undertaken  a 
formal performance evaluation of the Board, its Committees and its individual Directors. At an informal 
level,  the  Chairman  frequently  consults  in  each  reporting  period  with  the  other  Directors  seeking 
guidance on ways in which the Board as a whole, as well as each individual Director, can improve its 
contribution and performance to the execution by the Board of its responsibilities. 

The performance of the Managing Director is reviewed by the Chairman in consultation with other non-
executive directors.  

The performance of the Company’s senior executives is reviewed by the Managing Director as part of 
the annual remuneration review process and reported to the Remuneration Committee. 

Director and Executive Remuneration 

Remuneration levels are competitively set to attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced 
personnel.  

Performance, duties and responsibilities, market comparison and independent advice are all considered 
as part of the remuneration process. The total remuneration paid to Directors and key management 
personnel for the reporting period is set out in the Remuneration Report.  

Directors’ fees are reviewed annually and are benchmarked against fees paid to Directors of similar 
organisations. Directors are not provided with retirement benefits other than statutory superannuation 
and do not participate in employee incentive schemes although they may be granted options as set out 
in the Directors’ Report of the Annual Report. 

To ensure that the Company’s senior executives properly perform their duties, the following procedures 
are in place: 
• 

performance  is  formally  assessed  each  year  as  part  of  the  Company’s  formal  employee 
performance review process; 
all senior management are assessed in terms of their achievement of agreed KPIs (both financial 
and non-financial) for the period; 
there  is  a  strong  link  between  the  outcomes  of  this  performance  review  process  and  the 
subsequent remuneration review as outlined in the Remuneration Report; and 

• 

• 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 21 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
• 

senior management are provided  with access to continuing education to update  and enhance 
their skills and knowledge. 

RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROLS 

The Company presently does not have an internal audit function. The Company has a formalised risk 
management  framework  encompassing  market,  financial,  liquidity  and  corporate  governance  risk, 
which it employs for evaluating and continually improving the effectiveness of its risk management and 
internal control processes. The identification and effective management of risk, including calculated risk 
taking  is  viewed  as  an  essential  part  of  the  Company’s  approach  to  creating  long  term  shareholder 
value. Compliance with risk management policies is monitored by the Board. 

GOVERNANCE POLICIES 

Integrity, ethical standards and compliance 

The Company has adopted a formal Code of Conduct for its Directors and employees. The Code seeks 
to set the standards for dealing ethically with employees, investors, customers, regulatory bodies and 
the financial and wider community, and the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting 
and investigating reports of unethical behaviour. 

The Company is committed to being a good corporate citizen within all jurisdictions that it undertakes 
its business activities, and the Board has undertaken to ensure that the Company implements: 
• 
• 

practices necessary to maintain confidence in the Company’s integrity; 
practices necessary to take into account its legal obligations and the reasonable expectations of 
its stakeholders; and 
responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating reports of unethical 
practices. 

• 

Directors  are  provided  with  Board  reports  in  advance  of  Board  meetings  which  contain  sufficient 
information to enable informed discussion of all agenda items. 

The Board has the responsibility for the integrity  of the Company’s financial reporting. To  assist the 
Board in fulfilling its responsibility, the processes discussed above have been adopted with a view to 
ensuring that the Company’s financial reporting is a truthful and factual presentation of the Company’s 
financial performance and position. 

Dealing in Securities 

The  Company  has  in  place  a  formal  Securities  Trading  Policy  which  regulates  the  manner  in  which 
Directors  and  staff  involved  in  the  management  of  the  Company  can  deal  in  Company  securities.  It 
requires  that  they  conduct  their  personal  investment  activities  in  a  manner  that  is  lawful  and  avoids 
conflicts between their own interests and those of the Company and contains all contents suggested in 
the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. 

The policy specifies trading blackouts as the periods during which trading securities cannot occur. 

Trading  is  always  prohibited  if  the  relevant  person  is  in  possession  of  non-public  price  sensitive 
information regarding the Company. A copy of the current Security Trading Policy is available on  the 
Company’s website. 

Diversity 

The Board has adopted a Diversity Policy which describes the Company's commitment to ensuring a 
diverse  mix  of  skills  and  talent  exists  amongst  its  directors,  officers  and  employees,  to  enhance 
Company performance. The Diversity Policy addresses equal opportunities in the hiring, training and 
career advancement of directors, officers and employees. The Diversity Policy outlines the process by 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 22 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
which the Board may set measurable objectives to achieve the aims of its Diversity Policy. The Board 
is  responsible  for  monitoring  Company  performance  in  meeting  the  Diversity  Policy  requirements, 
including the achievement of any diversity objectives. 

The Company actively values and embraces the diversity of its employees and is committed to creating 
an  inclusive  workplace  where  everyone  is  treated  equally  and  fairly  and  where  discrimination, 
harassment and inequity is not tolerated. The Company is committed to fostering diversity at all levels.  
However, due to the Company’s current stage of development, measurable objectives have yet to be 
set. 

Health, safety and environment 

The Company has continued its emphasis on health and safety in the workplace with the aim of ensuring 
that people achieve outcomes in a safe manner, thereby contributing to operational effectiveness and 
business sustainability. 

During the reporting period there were no reported environmental incidents and no Lost Time Injuries 
(LTIs). 

CONTINUOUS DISCLOSURE AND COMMUNICATIONS WITH SHAREHOLDERS 

The Company is committed to providing relevant and timely information to its shareholders and to the 
broader market, in accordance with its obligations under the ASX continuous disclosure regime.  

The  Board  complies  with  the  following  processes  to  ensure  that  information  is  communicated  to 
shareholders and the wider market: 
• 

the Company’s website is updated regularly with business activity information and is linked to all 
announcements published on the ASX www.allegiancecoal.com.au; 
the  Annual  Report  is  distributed  to  shareholders.  The  Board  ensures  that  the  Annual  Report 
includes relevant information about the operations of the group during the year, changes in the 
state of affairs of the group and details of future developments, in addition to other disclosures 
required by Corporations Act 2001; 
quarterly reports and half-yearly financial statements are lodged  with the ASX and copies are 
sent to any shareholder upon request; 
any proposed major changes in the group which may impact on the share ownership rights would 
be submitted to a vote of shareholders; 
the  Board  ensures  that  the  continuous  disclosure  requirements  of  the  ASX  are  fully  complied 
with, ensuring that shareholders are kept informed on significant events affecting the group; and 
investor  roadshows  are  held  periodically  throughout  Australia  and  internationally.  Where  they 
contain  new  information,  investor  and  roadshow  presentations  are  released  to  the  ASX  and 
included on the Company’s website. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

CONTINUOUS REVIEW OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Directors  consider,  on  an  ongoing  basis,  how  management  information  is  presented  to  them  and 
whether  such  information  is  sufficient  to  enable  them  to  discharge  their  duties  as  Directors  of  the 
Company. Such information must be sufficient from time to time in light of changing circumstances and 
economic conditions. The Directors recognise that mineral exploration is an inherently risky business 
and  that  operational  strategies  adopted  should,  notwithstanding,  be  directed  towards  improving  or 
maintaining the net worth of the Company. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 23 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COUNCIL’S PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

1.1 

1.2 

1.3 

1.4 

1.5 

1.6 

1.7 

2.1 

ASX Corporate Governance Council Principle 
Principle 1: Lay solid foundation for management and oversight 
A listed entity should disclose: 
(a) the respective roles and responsibilities of its Board and 
management; and 
(b) those matters expressly reserved to the Board and those delegated 
to management. 
A listed entity should: 
(a) undertake appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting 
forward to security holders a candidate for election, as a Director; and 
(b) provide security holders with all material information in its possession 
relevant to a decision on whether or not to elect or re-elect a Director. 
A listed entity should have a written agreement with each Director and 
senior executive setting out the terms of their appointment. 
The Company Secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly 
to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the proper 
functioning of the Board. 
A listed entity should: 
(a) have a diversity policy which includes requirements for the Board or 
a relevant committee of the Board to set measurable objectives for 
achieving gender diversity and to assess annually both the objectives 
and the entity’s progress in achieving them; 
(b) disclose that policy or a summary of it; and  
(c) disclose as at the end of each reporting period the measurable 
objectives for achieving gender diversity set by the Board or a relevant 
Committee of the Board in accordance with the entity’s diversity policy 
and its progress towards achieving them, and either: 
(1) the respective proportions of men and women on the Board, in senior 
executive positions and across the whole organisation (including how 
the entity has defined “senior executive” for these purposes); or 
(2) if the entity is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender 
Equality Act, the entity’s most recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, as 
defined in and published under that Act. 
A listed entity should: 
(a) have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the 
performance of the Board, its committees and individual Directors; and 
(b) disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance 
evaluation was undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with 
that process. 
A listed entity should: 
(a) have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the 
performance of its senior executives; and 
(b) disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance 
evaluation was undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with 
that process. 
Principle 2: Structure the Board to add value 
The Board of a listed entity should have a nomination committee which: 
(a) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent 
Directors; and 
(b) is chaired by an independent Director, and disclose: 
(i) the charter of the committee; 
(ii) the members of the committee; and 
(iii) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of 
the members at those meetings. 

Compliance 

Comply 

Comply 

Comply 

Comply 

Does not 
comply. Refer 
to “Diversity” in 
the Corporate 
Governance 
Statement 

Comply 

Comply 

Does not 
comply. Refer 
to “Composition 
of the Board” 
and 
“Remuneration 
and Nomination 
Committee” in 
the Corporate 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 24 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.2 

2.3 

2.4 

A listed entity should have and disclose a Board skills matrix setting out 
the mix of skills and diversity that the Board currently has or is looking to 
achieve in its membership. 
A listed entity should disclose:  
(a) the names of the Directors considered by the Board to be 
independent Directors; 
(b) if a Director has an interest, position, association or relationship of 
the type described in Box 2.3 but the Board is of the opinion that it does 
not compromise the independence of the Director, the nature of the 
interest, position, association or relationship in question and an 
explanation of why the Board is of that opinion; and 
(c) the length of service of each Director. 
A majority of the Board of a listed entity should be independent 
Directors. 

2.5 

The chair of the Board of a listed entity should be an independent 
Director and, in particular, should not be the same person as the CEO of 
the entity. 

2.6 

3.1 

4.1 

4.2 

A listed entity should have a program for inducting new Directors and 
provide appropriate professional development opportunities for Directors 
to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform 
their role as Directors effectively. 
Principle 3: Act ethically and responsibly 
A listed entity should: 
(a) have a code of conduct for its Directors, senior executives and 
employees; and 
(b) disclose that code or a summary of it. 
Principle 4: Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 
The Board of a listed entity should have an Audit Committee which: 
(1) has at least three members, all of whom are non-executive Directors 
and a majority of whom are independent Directors; and 
(2) is chaired by an independent Director, who is not the chair of the 
Board, and disclose: 
(i) the charter of the committee; 
(ii) the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the 
committee; and 
(iii) in relation to each reporting period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of 
the members at those meetings. 
The Board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity’s 
financial statements for a financial period, receive from its CEO and 
CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity 
have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply 
with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view 
of the financial position and performance of the entity and that the 

Governance 
Statement 
Comply 

Comply 

Does not 
comply. Refer 
to “Composition 
of the Board” in 
the Corporate 
Governance 
Statement 
Does not 
comply. Refer 
to “The Role of 
the Chairman” 
in the 
Corporate 
Governance 
Statement 
Comply 

Comply 

Does not 
comply. Refer 
to “Audit and 
Risk 
Committee” in 
the Corporate 
Governance 
Statement 

Comply 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 25 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.3 

5.1 

6.1 

6.2 

6.3 

6.4 

7.1 

7.2 

7.3 

7.4 

8.1 

opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk 
management and internal control which is operating effectively. 
A listed entity that has an AGM should ensure that its external auditor 
attends its AGM and is available to answer questions from security 
holders relevant to the audit. 
Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure 
A listed entity should: 
(a) have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure 
obligations under the Listing Rules; and 
(b) disclose that policy or a summary of it. 
Principle 6: Respect the rights of security holders 
A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance 
to investors via its website. 
A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations 
program to facilitate effective two-way communication with investors. 
A listed entity should disclose the policies and processes it has in place 
to facilitate and encourage participation at meetings of security holders. 
A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive 
communications from, and send communications to, the entity and its 
security registry electronically. 
Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk 
The Board of a listed entity should have a committee or committees to 
oversee risk, each of which: 
(a) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent 
Directors; and 
(b) is chaired by an independent Director, and disclose: 
(i) the charter of the committee; 
(ii) the members of the committee; and 
(iii) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of 
the members at those meetings. 
The Board or a committee of the Board should: 
(a) review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to 
satisfy itself that it continues to be sound; and 
(b) disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such a review 
has taken place. 
A listed entity should disclose: 
(a) if it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and 
what role it performs; or 
(b) if it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the 
processes it employs for evaluating and continually improving the 
effectiveness of its risk management and internal control processes. 
A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to 
economic, environmental and social sustainability risks and, if it does, 
how it manages or intends to manage those risks. 
Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly 
The Board of a listed entity should have a remuneration committee 
which: 
(a) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent 
Directors; and 
(b) is chaired by an independent Director, and disclose: 
(i) the charter of the committee; 
(ii) the members of the committee; and 
(iii) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of 
the members at those meetings. 

Comply 

Comply 

Comply 

Comply 

Comply 

Comply 

Does not 
comply. 
Currently risk 
and risk 
mitigation is 
managed by 
the Board as a 
whole. 

Comply 

Comply 

Comply 

Does not 
comply. Refer 
to 
“Remuneration 
and Nomination 
Committee” in 
the Corporate 
Governance 
Statement 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 26 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8.2 

8.3 

A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices 
regarding the remuneration of non-executive Directors and the 
remuneration of executive Directors and other senior executives. 
A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should: 
(a) have a policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into 
transactions (whether through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which 
limit the economic risk of participating in the scheme; and 
(b) disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

Comply 

Comply 

All references are to sections of this Corporate Governance Statement unless otherwise stated. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 27 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of comprehensive income 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Revenue 

Expenses 
Employee benefits expense 
Finance costs expense 
Investor relations 
Legal fees 
Listing expense 
Net foreign exchange gain / (loss) 
Travel expenses 
Other expenses 

Note 

5 

6 
6 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 
7,293 

2018 
$ 
9,621 

(832,745) 
(55,783) 
(59,468) 
(21,697) 
(47,839) 
154,136 
(220,847) 
(412,292) 

(722,950) 
(39,307) 
(89,650) 
(13,588) 
(36,582) 
(183,542) 
(134,598) 
(429,975) 

Loss before income tax benefit 

(1,489,242) 

(1,550,921) 

Income tax benefit 

7 

- 

- 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
attributable to  

Equity holders of the Company 
Minority interest 

(1,469,137) 
(20,105) 

(1,550,921) 
- 

Loss for the year 

(1,489,242) 

(1,550,921) 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Foreign exchange movement 
Gain on dilution of interest in subsidiary 

(4,730) 
952,585 

(65,327) 
- 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to 
the owners of Allegiance Coal Limited 

(541,387) 

(1,616,248) 

Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

30 
30 

Cents 
(0.30) 
(0.27) 

Cents 
(0.46) 
(0.33) 

* The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 28 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of financial position 

As at 30 June 2019 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Exploration and evaluation asset 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Total current liabilities  

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets  

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses  

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company 
Minority interest 

Total equity  

Consolidated 

Note 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

8 
9 
10 

2,595,626 
101,475 
47,438 
2,744,539 

2,935,188 
213,349 
50,829 
3,199,366 

11 

16,508,615 

9,065,712 

16,508,615 

9,065,712 

19,253,154 

12,265,078 

12 
13 

13 

14 
15 
16 

18 

1,913,538 
962,761 
2,876,299 

735,942 
- 
735,942 

655,533 
655,533 

619,378 
619,378 

3,531,832 

1,355,320 

15,721,322 

10,909,758 

27,423,519 
243,878 

22,775,212 
563,641 
(12,548,385)  (12,429,095) 

15,119,012 
602,310 

10,909,758 
- 

15,721,322 

10,909,758 

* The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 29 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Consolidated 
Balance at 1 July 2018 

Issued 
capital  
$ 
22,775,212 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net 
of tax 
Dilution of interest in subsidiary at fair value 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

- 

- 
- 
- 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 
Share issues for cash 
Costs of share issues 
Options lapsed or expired 
Share based payments 
Balance at 30 June 2019 

4,979,141 
(330,834) 
- 
- 
27,423,519 

General 
reserve 
$ 

16 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
16 

Share based 
payment 
reserve 
$ 
633,900 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$ 
(70,275) 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

(12,429,095) 

Minority 
interest 
$ 

Total equity 
$ 

- 

10,909,758 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(1,469,137) 

(20,105) 

(1,489,242) 

(4,730) 
- 
(4,730) 

- 
952,585 
(516,552) 

- 
622,415 
602,310 

(4,730) 
1,575,000 
81,028 

- 
- 
(397,262) 
82,229 
318,867 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(75,005) 

- 
- 
397,262 
- 
(12,548,385) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
602,310 

4,979,141 
(330,834) 
- 
82,229 
15,721,322 

* The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 30 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 (continued) 

Consolidated 
Balance at 1 July 2017 

Issued 
capital  
$ 
14,650,402 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, 
net of tax 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

- 

- 
- 

Transactions with owners in their capacity 
as owners: 
Share issues for cash 
Share issues other than for cash 
Costs of share issues 
Share based payments 
Balance at 30 June 2018 

7,545,798 
1,218,000 
(638,988) 
- 
22,775,212 

General 
reserve 
$ 

16 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
16 

Share based 
payment 
reserve 
$ 
376,770 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$ 
(4,948) 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

(10,878,174) 

Total equity 
$ 
4,144,066 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(1,550,921) 

(1,550,921) 

(65,327) 
(65,327) 

- 
(1,550,921) 

(65,327) 
(1,616,248) 

- 
- 
- 
257,130 
633,900 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(70,275) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(12,429,095) 

7,545,798 
1,218,000 
(638,988) 
257,130 
10,909,758 

* The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 31 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of cash flows 

For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Cash used in operating activities 

Payments to suppliers (inclusive of GST) 

Interest received 
Interest and other finance costs paid 

Consolidated 

Note 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(1,692,463) 
(1,692,463) 

(1,462,949) 
(1,462,949) 

7,293 
(19,627) 

9,621 
(3,151) 

Net cash used in operating activities 

29 

(1,704,797) 

(1,456,479) 

Cash used in investing activities 

Payments for exploration and evaluation 

(5,801,206) 

(4,140,554) 

Net cash used in investing activities 

(5,801,206) 

(4,140,554) 

Cash used in financing activities 

Share issues, net of costs 
Borrowings raised 
Contributions from Joint Venture partner  
Repayments of borrowings 

4,648,307 
943,134 
1,575,000 
- 

6,994,878 
- 
- 
(100,000) 

Net cash from financing activities 

7,166,441 

6,894,878 

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial 
year 

(339,562) 

1,297,845 

2,935,188 

1,637,343 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial 
year 

2,595,626 

2,935,188 

* The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 32 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 1. General Information 

The financial statements cover Allegiance Coal Limited as a consolidated entity consisting of Allegiance 
Coal Limited and its subsidiaries. 

Allegiance Coal Limited is a listed public company whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian 
Securities  Exchange,  limited by shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled in Australia. Its registered  office 
and principal place of business is: 

Suite 107, 109 Pitt Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity's operations and its principal activities are included 
in the directors' report, which is not part of the financial statements. 

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  are  set  out 
below.  

Going concern 
The  consolidated  entity  is  involved  in  the  exploration  and  evaluation  of  mineral  tenements.  Further 
expenditure  will  be  required  upon  these  tenements  to  finally  ascertain  whether  they  contain 
economically recoverable reserves and can be commercially developed. 

For  the  year  ended  30  June  2019  the  consolidated  entity  reported  a  net  loss  of  $1,489,242  (2018: 
$1,550,921) and  net  operating cash outflows of $1,704,797 (2018:  $1,456,479).  The operating cash 
outflows  have  been  funded  by  cash  inflows  from  equity  raisings  of  $4,648,307  (2018:  $6,994,878); 
project  participation  contributions  from  Itochu  Corporation  of  Japan  of  $1,575,000  (2018:  $nil)  and 
borrowings of $943,134 (2018: $nil) during the year. As at 30 June 2019 the consolidated entity had net 
current liabilities of $131,760 (2018: assets of $2,463,424) including cash reserves of $2,595,626 (2018: 
$2,935,188). 

The balance of these cash reserves may not be sufficient to meet the consolidated entity’s planned 
expenditure  and  evaluation  budget,  including  exploration  activities,  evaluation,  operating  and 
administrative  expenditure,  for  the  12  months  to  30  September  2020.  In  order  to  fully  implement  its 
exploration and evaluation strategy, the consolidated entity will require additional funds. 

The  existence  of  these  conditions  indicates  a  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  doubt  on  the 
consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

Notwithstanding  the  above,  the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis 
which  contemplates  the  continuity  of  normal  business  activities  and  the  realisation  of  assets  and 
settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

To continue as a going concern, the consolidated entity requires additional funding to be secured from 
sources including but not limited to: 
• 
• 

Further equity capital raisings;  
The potential farm-out of participating interests in the consolidated entity’s tenements and rights; 
and / or 
Other financing arrangements. 

• 

Having carefully assessed the uncertainties relating to the likelihood of securing additional funding, the 
consolidated entity’s ability to effectively manage its expenditures and cash flows from operations and 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 33 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

the opportunity to farm-out participating interests in existing permits and rights, the Directors believe 
that  the  consolidated  entity  will  continue  to  operate  as  a  going  concern  for  the  foreseeable  future. 
Therefore, the Directors consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern 
basis.  

In the event that the assumptions underpinning the basis of preparation do not occur as anticipated, as 
noted  above,  there  is  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  whether  the  consolidated 
entity will continue to operate as a going concern. If the consolidated entity is unable to continue as a 
going concern it may be required to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal 
course of business and at amounts different to those stated in the financial statements. 

No adjustments have been made to the financial report relating to the recoverability and classification 
of  the  asset  carrying  amounts  or  the  classification  of  liabilities  that  might  be  necessary  should  the 
consolidated entity not continue as a going concern. 

Basis of Preparation 
The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the  Corporations Act  2001, Australian Accounting Standards and interpretations 
and complies with other requirements of the law. 

Accounting  policies  are  selected  and  applied  in  a  manner  which  ensures  that  the  resulting  financial 
information satisfies the concepts of relevance and reliability, thereby ensuring that the substance of 
the underlying transactions or other events is reported. 

The  accounting  policies  detailed  below  have  been  consistently  applied  to  all  of  the  years  presented 
unless  otherwise  stated.  The  financial  statements  are  for  the  Group  consisting  of  Allegiance  Coal 
Limited and its subsidiaries. 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in note 3. 

Adoption of new and revised standards 
In the year ended 30 June 2019, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and 
Interpretations  issued  by  the  AASB  that  are  relevant  to  the  Group’s  operations  and  effective  for  the 
current annual reporting period. 

It has been determined by the Directors that there is no impact, material or otherwise, of the new and 
revised Standards and Interpretations on the Group’s business and, therefore, no change is necessary 
to Group accounting policies. 

The Directors have also reviewed all new Standards and Interpretations that have been issued but are 
not  yet  effective  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2019.  As  a  result  of  this  review  the  Directors  have 
determined  that  there  is  no  impact,  material  or  otherwise,  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and 
Interpretations  on  the  Group’s  business  and,  therefore,  no  change  necessary  to  Group  accounting 
policies. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 34 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Statement of Compliance 
The  financial  report  was  authorised  for  issue,  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  directors,  on  6 
September 2019. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures 
that  the  financial  report  comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

Parent entity information 
In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  financial  statements  present  the  results  of  the 
consolidated entity only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 26. 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies 

Principles of consolidation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of 
Allegiance  Coal  Limited  ('Company'  or  'parent  entity')  as  at  30  June  2019  and  the  results  of  all 
subsidiaries for the year then ended. Allegiance Coal Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred 
to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity 
controls an entity when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement  with the entity and has  the ability to affect those returns through  its power to  direct the 
activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred 
to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  entities  in  the 
consolidated  entity  are  eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction 
provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have 
been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the consolidated 
entity. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change 
in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the 
difference between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling 
interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Where  the  consolidated  entity  loses  control  over  a  subsidiary,  it  derecognises  the  assets  including 
goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation 
differences recognised in equity. The consolidated entity recognises the fair value of the consideration 
received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the consolidated entity 
and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 35 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method 
of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant 
period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and  liabilities are  presented in the statement  of financial  position based  on current and non-
current classification. 

An asset is current when: it is expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal 
operating cycle;  it  is held primarily for the purpose  of trading;  it  is expected to be realised  within  12 
months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being 
exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets 
are classified as non-current. 

A liability is current when: it is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle; it is held primarily 
for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is 
no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting 
period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other 
short-term,  highly  liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less  that  are  readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Trade and other receivables 
Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. 

Investments and other financial assets 
Investments  and  other  financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  Transaction  costs  are 
included  as part of the  initial measurement, except for financial  assets at fair value through  profit or 
loss.  They  are  subsequently  measured  at  either  amortised  cost  or  fair  value  depending  on  their 
classification.  Classification  is  determined  based  on  the  purpose  of  the  acquisition  and  subsequent 
reclassification to other categories is restricted. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have 
expired or have been transferred and the consolidated entity has transferred substantially all the risks 
and rewards of ownership. 

Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are 
not  quoted  in  an  active  market.  They  are  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate 
method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 36 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Impairment of financial assets 
The consolidated entity assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is  any objective 
evidence  that  a  financial  asset  or  group  of  financial  assets  is  impaired.  Objective  evidence  includes 
significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor; a breach of contract such as default or delinquency 
in payments; the lender granting to a borrower concessions due to economic or legal reasons that the 
lender would not otherwise do; it becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other 
financial reorganisation; the disappearance of an active market for the financial asset; or observable 
data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows. 

The  amount  of  the  impairment  allowance  for  loans  and  receivables  carried  at  amortised  cost  is  the 
difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, 
discounted at the original effective interest rate. If there is a reversal of impairment, the reversal cannot 
exceed the amortised cost that would have been recognised had the impairment not been made and is 
reversed to profit or loss. 

Leases 
The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the 
arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on 
the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. 

A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee 
substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of leased assets, and operating leases, 
under which the lessor effectively retains substantially all such risks and benefits. 

Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and liability are established at the fair value of the leased 
assets,  or  if  lower,  the  present  value  of  minimum  lease  payments.  Lease  payments  are  allocated 
between the principal component of the lease liability and the finance costs, so as to achieve a constant 
rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 

Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are depreciated over the asset's useful life or over the 
shorter  of  the  asset's  useful  life  and  the  lease  term  if  there  is  no  reasonable  certainty  that  the 
consolidated entity will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term. 

Operating lease payments, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are charged to profit or loss 
on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.  

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured 
at  their  fair  value  at  the  date  of  the  acquisition.  Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  initially 
recognised at cost. Indefinite life intangible assets are not amortised and are subsequently measured 
at  cost  less  any  impairment.  Finite  life  intangible  assets  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less 
amortisation  and  any  impairment.  The  gains  or  losses  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  arising  from  the 
derecognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and 
the carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets 
are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted for 
prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Goodwill and other intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation 
and  are  tested  annually  for  impairment,  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances 
indicate that they might be impaired. Other non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever 
events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable.  An 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 37 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset's  carrying  amount  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The 
value-in-use is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax 
discount rate specific to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do 
not have independent cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit. 

Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to 
the end of the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at 
amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days 
of recognition. 

Borrowings 
Loans  and  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received,  net  of 
transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are stated at  amortised cost with any 
difference between cost and redemption being recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income 
over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis. 

Where there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the 
reporting date, the loans or borrowings are classified as non-current. 

Finance costs 
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs 
are expensed in the period in which they are incurred, including interest on short-term and long-term 
borrowings. 

Foreign currency translation 
The functional and presentation currency of Allegiance Coal Limited and its Australian subsidiaries is 
Australian dollars (A$). Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using 
the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the end of the financial reporting 
period. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from settling foreign currency transactions, as well 
as from restating foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities, are recognised in profit 
or loss. 

Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated  using the exchange 
rates at the date when fair value was determined. 

The functional currency of the overseas subsidiary is Canadian dollars (C$). At the reporting date, the 
assets  and  liabilities  of  the  overseas  subsidiary  are  translated  into  the  presentation  currency  of 
Allegiance Coal Limited at the closing rate at the end of the financial reporting period and income and 
expenses are translated at the weighted average exchange rates for the period. All resulting exchange 
differences are recognised as other comprehensive income or expense and in a separate component 
of  equity  (foreign  exchange  translation  reserve).  On  disposal  of  a  foreign  entity,  the  cumulative 
exchange  differences  recognised  in  foreign  currency  translation  reserves  relating  to  that  particular 
foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 38 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Employee benefits 
Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave 
expected  to  be  settled  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  current  liabilities  in 
respect of employees' services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to 
be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in non-current liabilities, provided there is an unconditional right to defer 
settlement of the liability. The liability is measured as the present value of expected future payments to 
be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit 
credit  method.  Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of 
employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market 
yields  at  the  reporting  date  on  national  government  bonds  with  terms  to  maturity  and  currency  that 
match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they 
are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits may be provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees 
in  exchange  for  the  rendering  of  services.  Cash-settled  transactions  are  awards  of  cash  for  the 
exchange of services, where the amount of cash is determined by reference to the share price. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  are  measured  at  fair  value  on  grant  date.  Fair  value  is 
independently determined using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes 
into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant 
date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free 
interest  rate  for  the  term  of  the  option,  together  with  non-vesting  conditions  that  do  not  determine 
whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No 
account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in 
equity over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant 
date fair value of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the 
expired  portion  of  the  vesting  period.  The  amount  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  for  the  period  is  the 
cumulative  amount  calculated  at  each  reporting  date  less  amounts  already  recognised  in  previous 
periods.  

The cost of cash-settled transactions is initially, and at each reporting date until vested, determined by 
applying either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into consideration the terms 
and conditions on which the award was granted. The cumulative charge to profit or loss until settlement 
of the liability is calculated as follows: 
• 

during the vesting period, the liability at each reporting date is the fair value of the award at that 
date multiplied by the expired portion of the vesting period. 
from the end of the vesting period until settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair value of 
the liability at the reporting date. 

• 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 39 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or loss. The ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions 
is the cash paid to settle the liability. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore any awards subject 
to market conditions are considered to  vest irrespective  of whether or not that  market condition has 
been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has 
not  been  made.  An  additional  expense  is  recognised,  over  the  remaining  vesting  period,  for  any 
modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date 
of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to 
satisfy  the  condition  is  treated  as  a  cancellation.  If  the  condition  is  not  within  the  control  of  the 
consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, any remaining expense 
for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and 
any remaining expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the 
cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When  an  asset  or  liability,  financial  or  non-financial,  is  measured  at  fair  value  for  recognition  or 
disclosure purposes, the fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid 
to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date; 
and assumes that the transaction will take place either in the principal market; or in the absence of a 
principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset 
or liability, assuming they  act in their economic best interest. For non-financial assets, the fair value 
measurement is based on its highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the 
circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, are used, maximising 
the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

Business combinations 
The  acquisition  method  of  accounting  is  used  to  account  for  business  combinations  regardless  of 
whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. 

The consideration transferred is the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred, 
equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the 
amount  of  any  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree.  For  each  business  combination,  the  non-
controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value or at the proportionate share of the 
acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit or loss.  

On the acquisition of a business, the consolidated entity assesses the financial assets acquired and 
liabilities  assumed  for  appropriate  classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 40 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

terms,  economic  conditions,  the  consolidated  entity's  operating  or  accounting  policies  and  other 
pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Where  the  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  consolidated  entity  remeasures  its 
previously  held  equity  interest  in  the  acquiree  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value  and  the  difference 
between the fair value and the previous carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. 

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date  fair 
value. Subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability 
is recognised in profit or loss. Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its 
subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any 
non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair 
value  of  any  pre-existing  investment  in  the  acquiree  is  recognised  as  goodwill.  If  the  consideration 
transferred  and  the  pre-existing  fair  value  is  less  than  the  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  net  assets 
acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain directly in 
profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of the identification 
and measurement of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the 
consideration transferred and the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquirer. 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively 
adjusts the provisional amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during 
the measurement period, based on new information obtained about the facts and circumstances that 
existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement period ends on either the earlier of (i) 12 months from 
the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information possible to determine 
fair value. 

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Allegiance Coal 
Limited, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary 
shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to 
take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued 
for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority  is included  in  other receivables or 
other payables in the statement of financial position. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 41 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing 
or  financing  activities  which  are  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to  the  tax  authority,  are  presented  as 
operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the tax authority. 

Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the  financial  statements.  Management  continually 
evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue 
and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical experience 
and  on  other  various  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events,  management  believes  to  be 
reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom 
equal the related actual results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant 
risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  (refer  to  the 
respective notes) within the next financial year are discussed below.  

Income tax 
The benefit of the tax losses has not been brought to account at 30 June 2019 because the directors 
do not believe it is appropriate to regard realisation of the deferred tax asset as being probable at this 
point in time. These tax losses are also subject to final determination by the Taxation authorities when 
the consolidated entity derives a taxable income. The benefits will only be realised if: 
• 

the Company and its subsidiaries derive future assessable income of a nature and of an amount 
sufficient to enable the benefit of the deduction for the losses to be realised; 
the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  continue  to  comply  with  the  conditions  for  the  deductibility 
imposed by law; and 
no changes in the tax legislation adversely affect the Company and its subsidiaries in realising 
the benefit of the losses. 

• 

• 

Australian tax losses are subject to further review by the consolidated entity to determine if they satisfy 
the  necessary  legislative  requirements  under  the  Income  Tax  legislation  for  the  carry  forward  and 
recoupment of tax losses. 

Exploration and evaluation asset 
The  consolidated  entity  capitalises  expenditure  relating  to  exploration  and  evaluation  where  it  is 
considered  likely  to  be  recoverable  or  where  the  activities  have  not  reached  a  stage  that  permits 
reasonable assessment of the existence of reserves.  

The ultimate recoupment of capitalised expenditure in relation to each area of interest is dependent on 
the successful development and commercial exploitation or, alternatively, sale of the respective areas 
the results of which are still uncertain. 

The Telkwa metallurgical coal project has yet to reach a stage of development where a determination 
of  the  technical  feasibility  or  commercial  viability  can  be  finally  assessed.  Whilst  the  project  is  not 
currently  generating  cash  flow,  the  Company  is  of  the  view  that  the  area  of  interest  will  contribute 
significant value in the future and that this value will be in excess of the current value of the capitalised 
costs. In these circumstances, whether there is any indication that the asset has been impaired is a 
matter of judgement, as is the determination of the quantum of any required impairment adjustment.  

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 42 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

The Directors have used their experience to conclude that no impairment adjustment is required in the 
current year ended 30 June 2019 (refer to note 11). 

Share-based payment transactions 
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference 
to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity  instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.  The  fair  value  is 
determined  by  using  either  the  Binomial  or  Black-Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and 
conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  The  accounting  estimates  and  assumptions 
relating  to  equity-settled  share-based  payments  would  have  no  impact  on  the  carrying  amounts  of 
assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Note 4. Segment reporting 

Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented 
is on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). 
The CODM, which is the Board of Directors, is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating 
segments and assessing their performance.  

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The consolidated entity is organised into one operating segment being the acquisition, exploration and 
evaluation of coal tenements. The operating segment information is as disclosed in the statements and 
notes to the financial statements throughout the report. 

The principal business and geographical segment of the consolidated entity is mineral exploration within 
British  Columbia,  Canada.  The  consolidated  entity  has  its  head  office,  which  represents  a  non-
reportable business segment, in Australia. 

Major customers 
During the year ended 30 June 2019 there were no major customers who derive more than 10% of the 
consolidated entity's revenue (2018: none derived from major customers). Interest from cash deposits 
in banking institutions account for $7,293 (2018: $9,621). 

Note 5. Revenue 

Interest 
Other revenue 
Revenue 

Consolidated 
2018 
$ 
9,621 
- 
9,621 

2019 
$ 
7,293 
- 
7,293 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 43 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 6. Expenses 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Finance costs 
Interest and finance charges expense 

Rental expense relating to operating leases 
Minimum lease payments 

Employee benefits expense 
Superannuation expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Share based payment 
Total employee benefits expense 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

55,783 

39,307 

79,712 

47,704 

750,516 
82,229 
832,745 

- 
553,887 
169,063 
722,950 

The weighted average interest rate on the Company’s borrowings is 9.6% (2018: 5.995%). 

Note 7. Income tax 

The  income  tax  expense  or  benefit  for  the  period  is  the  tax  payable  on  the  current  period's  taxable 
income based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by changes in deferred tax 
assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax base of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences, between carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases, at the tax rates 
expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that 
are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. Exceptions are made for certain temporary 
differences arising on initial recognition of an asset or a liability if they arose in a transaction, other than 
a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect their accounting profit or taxable 
profit. 

Deferred tax assets are only recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses if 
it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and 
losses. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 44 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 7. Income tax (continued) 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying 
amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures where 
the  parent  entity  is  able  to  control  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  and  it  is 
probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Current and deferred tax balances relating to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised 
directly in equity. 

Allegiance Coal Limited (the 'head entity') and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an 
income tax consolidated group under the tax consolidation regime. The head entity and each subsidiary 
in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The 
tax consolidated group has applied the 'separate taxpayer within group' approach in determining the 
appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax 
liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits 
assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. 

Income tax benefit 
Current Tax 
Aggregate income tax benefit 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax benefit and tax at the statutory rate 
Loss before income tax benefit 

(1,489,242) 

(1,550,921) 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 27.5% 

(409,542) 

(426,503) 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible in calculating taxable income: 
Impairment of assets 

- 

- 

(409,542) 

(426,503) 

Current year tax losses not recognised 

409,542 

426,503 

Income tax benefit 

- 

- 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 45 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 7. Income tax (continued) 

Tax losses not recognised 
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised 

Potential tax benefit at 27.5% 

Tax losses have been adjusted for prior income tax returns lodged.  

Note 8. Current assets - cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 

Note 9. Current assets - trade and other receivables 

GST recoverable 

Receivables are neither past due nor impaired. 

Note 10. Current assets - other 

Prepayments 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

11,406,067 

10,338,468 

3,136,668 

2,843,079 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 
2,595,626 
2,595,626 

2018 
$ 

2,935,188 
2,935,188 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

101,475 
101,475 

2018 
$ 
213,349 
213,349 

Consolidated 

2019 

2018 

$ 
47,438 
47,438 

$ 
50,829 
50,829 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 46 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 11. Non-current assets - exploration and evaluation 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure in relation to separate areas of interest for which rights of tenure 
are current is carried forward as an asset in the statement of financial position where it is expected that 
the expenditure will be recovered through the successful development and exploitation of an area of 
interest, or by its sale; or exploration activities are continuing in an area and activities have not reached 
a stage which permits a reasonable estimate of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable 
reserves. Where a project or an area of interest has been abandoned, the expenditure incurred thereon 
is written off in the year in which the decision is made. 

Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  are  initially  measured  at  cost  and  include  acquisition  of  rights  to 
explore, studies, exploratory drilling, trenching and sampling and associated activities and an allocation 
of depreciation and amortisation of assets used in exploration and evaluation activities. General and 
administrative costs are only included in the measurement of exploration and evaluation costs where 
they are related directly to operational activities in a particular area of interest. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest 
that the carrying amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. 
The recoverable amount of the exploration and evaluation asset (or the cash-generating unit(s) to which 
it has been allocated, being no larger than the relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine the 
extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying 
amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount but only to the extent 
that  the  increased  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in previous years.   

Where a decision is made to proceed with development in respect of a particular area of interest, the 
relevant exploration and evaluation asset is tested for impairment and the balance is then reclassified 
to development. 

Exploration and evaluation - at cost and fair value 
Less: Impairment 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

20,047,731 
(3,539,116) 
16,508,615 

2018 
$ 
12,604,828 
(3,539,116) 
9,065,712 

The value of the consolidated entity’s interest in exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent 
upon: 
• 
• 
• 

the continuance of the consolidated entity’s rights to tenure of the areas of interest; 
the results of future exploration and evaluation; and 
the recoupment of costs through successful development and exploitation of the areas of 
interest, or alternatively, by their sale. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 47 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 11. Non-current assets - exploration and evaluation (continued) 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 
Balance at 1 July 2017 
Acquisition of additional interest in Telkwa metallurgical coal project, 
at cost and fair value 
Additions – Telkwa metallurgical coal project 
Foreign exchange movement 

Balance at 30 June 2018 
Additions – Telkwa metallurgical coal project 
Foreign exchange movement 

Exploration and 
evaluation 
$ 
3,218,003 

1,263,617 
4,605,821 
(21,729) 

9,065,712 
7,023,147 
419,756 

Total  
$ 
3,218,003 

1,263,617 
4,605,821 
(21,729) 

9,065,712 
7,023,147 
419,756 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

16,508,615 

16,508,615 

In December 2017, the consolidated entity entered into an agreement to acquire from Altius Minerals 
Corporation (Altius), 100 percent ownership of all the rights to coal licences that make up the Telkwa 
metallurgical coal project (Project) (Acquisition). Up until the  Acquisition, the consolidated entity had 
earned 20  percent Project  ownership, and had the right to earn  up to 90 percent Project ownership 
upon satisfaction of several milestones. The remaining 10 percent Project ownership would be retained 
by Altius who had a free carry on its Project equity. In consideration for the issue to Altius of 40.6 million 
ordinary shares in the Company and the continued performance of the milestone obligations (as set out 
in the table below, which table incorporates an amendment agreed to in the year ended 30 June 2019), 
Altius  agreed  to  transfer  full  ownership  of  the  Telkwa  Project  to  the  consolidated  entity.  As  security 
against the  performance of the milestone  obligations,  the consolidated  entity has provided  a charge 
over the Telkwa Project. The charge shall be subordinated to Project debt finance. 

Milestone 
File mine permit applications 

Grant of small mine** permits 
Sale of 100k tonnes from a small mine** 
Grant of major mine** permits 
Sale of 500k tonnes from a major mine** 

Payment 
Commitment * 
C$500,000 

C$500,000 
C$2 million 
C$2 million 
C$5 million 

Payable 
C$300,000 upon milestone 
C$200,000 18 months later 
Upon milestone 
Upon milestone 
12 months after milestone 
12 months after milestone 

* payable, at Altius’ option, in cash or shares in the Company. 
** a small mine is defined as one permitted to produce up to 250,000 saleable tpa and a major mine is 
one permitted to produce more than 250,000 saleable tpa. 

Impairment 
The  Telkwa  metallurgical  coal  project  has  yet  to  reach  a  stage  of  development  where  a  final 
determination  of  the  technical  feasibility  or  commercial  viability  can  be  assessed.  In  these 
circumstances,  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  the  asset  has  been  impaired  is  a  matter  of 
judgement,  as  is  the  determination  of  the  quantum  of  any  required  impairment  adjustment.  The 
Directors  have  used  their  experience  to  conclude  that  no  impairment  adjustment  is  required  in  the 
current year ended 30 June 2019. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 48 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 12. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade payables – other entities 
Other payables 

Refer to note 19 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 13. Borrowings 

Current 
Promissory Notes 
Interest accrued 

Non-Current 
Loan - Gullewa Limited 
Less : Present value discount of Gullewa Ltd loan 
Add : Unwinding of present value discount of Gullewa Ltd loan 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

1,022,189 
891,349 
1,913,538 

2018 
$ 
715,192 
20,750 
735,942 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

943,134 
19,627 
962,761 

- 
- 
- 

659,000 
(108,466) 
104,999 
655,533 

659,000 
(108,466) 
68,844 
619,378 

Refer to note 19 for further information on financial instruments. 

In 2011, the consolidated entity entered loan facility agreements with Gullewa Ltd. On 4 August 2016 
the parties entered a deed of loan variation, whereby Gullewa was paid $1,104,000 in partial satisfaction 
of the amount owed to it under the 2011 agreements. The balance outstanding of $659,000, which is 
unsecured, may be satisfied by the issue and allotment of shares in the Company at a price of $0.025 
per share (subject to any share reconstruction and shareholders’ approval) or by repayment in cash, 
subject to Gullewa’s agreement. The loan will be interest free until 4 August 2019, after which interest 
will accrue daily and be capitalised monthly, at a rate of BBSW + 4%, on any unpaid balance. The loan 
must be repaid in full, whether in cash or by the issue and allotment of shares, by 4 August 2021. 

Further,  as  the  loan  contains  an  interest-free  period,  AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  requires  the  full 
amount of $659,000 to be discounted back to present value. Using prevailing market interest rates for 
an equivalent loan of 5.995%, the fair value of the loan at 4 August 2016 is estimated at $550,534. The 
difference of $108,466 is the benefit derived from the interest-free period of the loan and is recognised 
as a deferred expense. A total of $104,999 represents the unwinding of the present value discount up 
to 30 June 2019 (30 June 2018 : $68,844). 

In April 2019, the Company issued unsecured promissory notes with a face value totalling $1,048,322 
repayable on 31 March 2020, bearing an implied interest rate of 12% pa. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 49 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 14. Equity – Issued Capital 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 
Shares issued for cash in October 2017 
Less costs 
Shares issued for acquisition of 100% 
ownership of Telkwa Project 
Less costs 
Shares issued for cash in April 2018 
Less costs 
Shares issued for cash in September 2018 
Less costs 
Shares issued for cash in June 2019 
Less costs 
Balance at 30 June 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

  27,423,519 

2018 
$ 
22,775,212 

2019 
Number 

2018 
Number 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

465,195,159 

225,995,235  22,775,212  14,650,402 
3,576,298 
119,209,924 
(348,242) 

40,600,000 

79,390,000 

1,218,000 
(6,474) 
3,969,500 
(284,272) 

45,970,287 

34,515,814 

545,681,260 

  2,390,455 
(135,000) 
  2,588,686, 
(195,834) 
465,195,159  27,423,519  22,775,212 

In  September  2018,  the  Company  completed  a  placement  of  45.97  million  ordinary  shares  to 
sophisticated and professional investors raising $2.39 million, before costs. The capital was raised to 
fund the definitive feasibility study for the Tenas Project. 

In June 2019, the Company completed a placement of 34.52 million ordinary shares to sophisticated 
and professional investors raising $2.59 million, before costs. The capital was raised to fund the studies 
and assessments required to support the Tenas Project mine permit application process. 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the 
Company in proportion to the number of shares held. The ordinary shares have no par value and the 
Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 50 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 14. Equity – Issued Capital (continued) 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and 
upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

Share buy-back 
There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Options 
Unissued  ordinary  shares  of  Allegiance  Coal  Limited  under  option  at  30  June  2019  are  14,250,000 
(2018: 14,070,000). 

Capital risk management 
The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a 
going concern so that it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to 
maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the consolidated entity may  adjust the amount of 
dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce 
debt. 

The  consolidated  entity  would  look  to  raise  capital  when  an  opportunity  to  invest  in  a  business  or 
company was seen as value adding relative to the current parent entity's share price at the time of the 
investment. 

There  are  no  externally  imposed  capital  requests.    The  capital  risk  management  policy  remains 
unchanged from the 30 June 2018 Annual Report. 

Note 15. Equity - reserves 

General reserve 
Share-based payments reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

16 
318,867 
(75,005) 
243,878 

2018 
$ 

16 
633,900 
(70,275) 
563,641 

Share-based payments reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as 
part of their remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  comprises  all  foreign  currency  differences  arising  from  the 
translation of the financial statements of foreign operations. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 51 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 15. Equity – reserves (continued) 

Movements in reserves 
Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2017 
Grant of options 

Foreign exchange movement 

Balance at 30 June 2018 
Grant of options 
Options lapsed or expired 
Foreign exchange movement 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

Share-based 
payment 
$ 

376,770 
257,130 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
$ 

(4,948) 
- 

 Total 
$ 

371,838 
257,130 

- 

(65,327) 

(65,327) 

633,900 
82,229 
(397,262) 
- 

(70,275) 
- 
- 
(4,730) 

563,641 
82,229 
(397,262) 
(4,730) 

318,867 

(75,005) 

243,878 

 General 
$ 

16 
- 

- 

16 
- 
- 
- 

16 

Note 16. Equity - accumulated losses 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year 
Loss after income tax benefit for the year attributable to equity 
holders of the Company 
Gain on dilution of interest in subsidiary 
Employee share options lapsed or expired 
Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 
(12,429,095) 

2018 
$ 
(10,878,174) 

(1,469,137) 
952,585 
397,262 
(12,548,385) 

(1,550,921) 
- 
- 
(12,429,095) 

Note 17. Equity - dividends 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial 
year. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 52 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 18. Minority interest 

Minority interest at the beginning of the financial year 
Dilution of interest in subsidiary at fair value 
Loss after income tax benefit for the year attributable to minority 
interest 
Minority interest at the end of the financial year 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

- 
622,415 

(20,105) 
602,310 

2018 
$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Note 19. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The consolidated entity's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign 
currency risk, price risk and interest rate risk), credit  risk and liquidity  risk. The consolidated  entity's 
overall  risk  management  program  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  financial  markets  and  seeks  to 
minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  financial  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity.  The 
consolidated entity may use derivative financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts 
to  hedge  certain  risk  exposures.  Derivatives  are  exclusively  used  for  hedging  purposes,  i.e.  not  as 
trading or other speculative instruments. The consolidated entity  uses different methods to measure 
different types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of 
interest rate, foreign exchange and other price risks, ageing analysis for credit risk and beta analysis in 
respect of investment portfolios to determine market risk. 

Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('Finance') under policies approved by the 
Board of Directors ('the Board'). These policies include identification and analysis of the risk exposure 
of  the  consolidated  entity  and  appropriate  procedures,  controls  and  risk  limits.  Finance  identifies, 
evaluates and hedges financial risks within the consolidated entity's operating units. Finance reports to 
the Board on a monthly basis. 

Market risk 
Foreign currency risk 
The  consolidated  entity  undertakes  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currency  and  is  exposed  to 
foreign currency risk through foreign exchange rate fluctuations. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and 
financial  liabilities  denominated  in  a  currency  that  is  not  the  entity's  functional  currency.  The  risk  is 
measured using sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting. 

Commodity price risk 
The  consolidated  entity’s  main  commodity  price  risk  is  an  adverse  movement  in  the  price  of 
metallurgical coal. 

Interest rate risk 
The consolidated entity's main interest rate risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and third party 
loans. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 53 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 19. Financial instruments (continued) 

The  sensitivity  analyses  have  been  determined  based  on  the  exposure  to  interest  rates  and  the 
stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout the 
reporting period. 

As at the reporting date, the consolidated entity had the following variable rate borrowings and cash 
and cash equivalents: 

Consolidated 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Loans 

Net exposure to cash flow interest 
rate risk 

2019 

2018 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

Balance 
$ 

Balance 
$ 

0.1% 
9.6% 

2,595,626 
(1,618,294) 

0.5% 
6.0% 

2,935,188 
(619,378) 

977,332 

2,315,810 

Consolidated – 2019 

Basis points increase 

Basis 
points 
change 

Effect on 
profit before 
tax 

Effect on 
equity 

Basis points decrease 
Effect on 
profit 
before tax 

Basis 
points 
change 

Effect on 
equity 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Loans 

200 
200 

51,913 
(32,366) 
19,547 

51,913 
(32,366) 
19,547 

200 
200 

(51,913) 
32,366 
(19,547) 

(51,913) 
32,366 
(19,547) 

Consolidated – 2018 

Basis points increase 

Basis 
points 
change 

Effect on 
profit before 
tax 

Effect on 
equity 

Basis points decrease 
Effect on 
profit 
before tax 

Basis 
points 
change 

Effect on 
equity 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Loans 

200 
200 

58,704 
(12,388) 
46,316 

58,704 
(12,388) 
46,316 

200 
200 

(58,704) 
12,388 
(46,316) 

(58,704) 
12,388 
(46,316) 

Credit risk 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty  will default  on its contractual obligations resulting in 
financial loss to the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity has a strict code of credit, including 
obtaining  agency  credit  information,  confirming  references  and  setting  appropriate  credit  limits.  The 
consolidated entity obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate credit risk.  

The consolidated entity's maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date in relation to each class 
of recognised financial assets is the carrying amount as disclosed in the statement of financial position 
and notes to the financial statements. The consolidated entity does not hold any collateral. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 54 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 19. Financial instruments (continued) 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets 
(mainly cash and cash equivalents) and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and 
when they become due and payable. 

The consolidated entity manages  liquidity risk by maintaining  adequate cash reserves and available 
borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity 
profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The  following  tables  detail  the  consolidated  entity's  remaining  contractual  maturity  for  its  financial 
instrument liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial 
liabilities based on the earliest date on which the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables 
include  both  interest  and  principal  cash  flows  disclosed  as  remaining  contractual  maturities  and 
therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or 
less 
$ 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
$ 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$ 

Over 5 
years 
$ 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

Consolidated – 2019 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 
Other payables 

Interest-bearing - fixed 
Loans 

-%  1,022,189 
891,349 
-% 

12%  1,048,322 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

1,022,189 
891,349 

- 

1,048,322 

742,846 
742,846 

- 
- 

742,846 
3,704,706 

Interest-bearing - variable 
Loans 
Total non-derivatives 

5.995% 

- 
  2,961,860 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or 
less 
$ 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
$ 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$ 

Over 5 
years 
$ 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

Consolidated – 2018 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 
Other payables 

-%  715,192 
20,750 
-% 

Interest-bearing - variable 
Loans 
Total non-derivatives 

5.995% 

- 
  735,942 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

742,846 
742,846 

- 
- 

- 
- 

715,192 
20,750 

742,846 
1,478,788 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 55 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 19. Financial instruments (continued) 

Credit risk 

The  cash  flows  in  the  maturity  analysis  above  are  not  expected  to  occur  significantly  earlier  than 
contractually disclosed above. 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. 

Note 20. Fair value measurement 

The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables  and trade and  other payables are assumed to 
approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature. 

The fair value of financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the remaining contractual maturities at 
the current market interest rate that is available for similar financial liabilities. 

Note 21. Key management personnel disclosures 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Allegiance Coal Limited during the financial year: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Mark Gray (Managing Director and Chairman) 
Malcolm Carson (Non-executive Director) 
Jonathan Reynolds (Finance Director) 
David Fawcett (Non-executive Chairman, retired 3 May 2019) 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of 
the consolidated entity is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 
1,089,977 
- 
- 
1,089,977 

2018 
$ 
850,701 
- 
158,817 
1,009,518 

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties 
There were no loans made to key management personnel and their related parties during the financial 
year ended 30 June 2019. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 56 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 21. Key management personnel disclosures (continued) 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
Consultancy fees paid to related parties, included in remuneration disclosures above  
Gray Corporate Law Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $200,000 
• 
Gray Corporate Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $191,860 
• 
Mineral Resource Consultants Pty Ltd, a related party of Malcom Carson, totalling $36,000 
• 
Murray River Coal Ltd, a related party of David Fawcett, totalling $62,500 
• 
J Reynolds CA Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Reynolds, totalling $180,000 
• 
Coalsense Consulting Inc, a related party of Dan Farmer, totalling $227,733 
• 

Expenses reimbursements paid to related parties: 
• 
• 
• 

Gray Corporate Law Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $142,099 
Gray Corporate Law Pty Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $10,706 
J Reynolds CA Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Reynolds, totalling $11,354 

Note 22. Remuneration of auditors 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by SCS Audit & 
Corporate Services Pty Ltd, the auditor of the Company, and unrelated firms: 

Audit and review of the financial statements – SCS Audit & Corporate 
Services Pty Ltd 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

24,000 
24,000 

2018 
$ 

23,000 
23,000 

Note 23. Contingent liabilities 

The consolidated entity has no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 57 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 24. Commitments 

Operating leases 

Within one year 
One to five years 
Later than five years 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 
48,983 
40,294 
- 
89,277 

2018 
$ 
53,419 
87,028 
- 
140,447 

Operating lease commitments include contracted amounts for various offices and equipment under 
non-cancellable operating leases expiring within one to three years. 

Capital commitments - exploration and evaluation 

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 
One to five years 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

200,000 
800,000 
1,000,000 

200,000 
800,000 
1,000,000 

The consolidated entity acquired the Telkwa Project from a subsidiary of Altius Minerals Corporation 
(Altius). The remaining payment commitments are summarised in the table below. 

Milestone 
File mine permit applications 

Grant of small mine** permits 
Sale of 100k tonnes from a small mine** 
Grant of major mine** permits 
Sale of 500k tonnes from a major mine** 

Payment Commitment * 

Payable 
C$500,000  C$300,000 upon milestone 
C$200,000 18 months later 
Upon milestone 
Upon milestone 
12 months after milestone 
12 months after milestone 

C$500,000 
C$2 million 
C$2 million 
C$5 million 

* payable, at Altius’ option, in cash or shares in the Company. 
** a small mine is defined as one permitted to produce up to 250,000 saleable tpa and a major mine is 
one permitted to produce at more than 250,000 saleable tpa. 

In addition to the above, Altius will receive a 3% gross sales royalty on coal sold where the benchmark 
coal price is less than US$100 per tonne; 3.5% where the benchmark coal price is US$100-US$109.99 
per tonne; 4% where the benchmark coal price is US$110-US$119.99 per tonne; and 4.5% where the 
benchmark coal price is greater than US$120 per tonne. 

As security for its performance of the above milestone payments, the consolidated entity has provided 
a charge over the Telkwa Project in favour of Altius. The charge shall be subordinated to Telkwa Project 
debt finance. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 58 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 24. Commitments (continued) 

Under the terms sheet entered with Cline Mining Corporation relating to the acquisition of the New Elk 
metallurgical coal mine, the Company is required to contribute US$150,000 per month, with effect from1  
August 2019 to care and maintenance costs until such time as the acquisition completes or the terms 
sheet is terminated. 

As  the  Kilmain  and  Back  Creek  projects  are  currently  under  review,  no  exploration  and  evaluation 
expenditure has been recognised as a commitment or liability payable, in relation to permits EPC1297, 
EPC1298 and EPC1917. 

Note 25. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 
Allegiance Coal Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 27. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 21 and the remuneration report 
in the directors' report. 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 59 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 26. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Loss after income tax 
Total comprehensive loss 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Parent 

2019 
$ 
(1,067,599) 
(1,067,599) 

2018 
$ 
(1,264,271) 
(1,264,271) 

Parent 

2019 
$ 
2,592,358 

2018 
$ 
2,812,711 

Total non-current assets 

21,154,815 

16,248,141 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Share-based payments reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

23,747,173 

19,060,852 

1,047,029 

23,646 

1,047,029 

23,646 

22,700,144 

19,037,207 

27,423,519 
318,867 
(5,042,242) 

22,775,213 
633,901 
(4,371,906) 

22,700,144 

19,037,207 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2019 and 
30 June 2018 aside from the loans from Gullewa Ltd of $659,000 (2018: 659,000). 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2018. 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2019 
and 30 June 2018. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 60 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 26. Parent entity information (continued) 

Significant accounting policies 
The  accounting  policies  of  the  parent  entity  are  consistent  with  those  of  the  consolidated  entity,  as 
disclosed in note 2, except for the following: 
• 
• 
• 

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
Investments in associates are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its 
receipt may be an indicator of an impairment of the investment. 

Note 27. Interests in subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  following 
subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2: 

Name 
Telkwa Coal Limited 
Mineral & Coal Investments Pty Limited 

Principal place of 
business / Country of 
incorporation 
Canada 
Australia 

Ownership interest 
2018 
2019 
% 
% 
100% 
95% 
100% 
100% 

Note 28. Events after the reporting period 

In  July  2019,  following  completion  of  a  review  of  the  Tenas  Project  definitive  feasibility  study  to  its 
satisfaction, Itochu Corporation of Japan invested a further C$1.5 million in Telkwa Coal Ltd, by way of 
a subscription for shares, taking its equity holding in that company to 10.1%. 

In July 2019, the Company announced that it had entered a terms sheet with Cline Mining Corporation 
relating  to  the  acquisition  of  the  New  Elk  metallurgical  coal  mine,  subject  to  due  diligence  and 
completion documentation. 

In August 2019, following shareholder approval, 801,666 ordinary shares were issued to directors (or 
their nominees) at $0.075 each to raise $60,125, before costs, under the Placement completed by the 
Company in June 2019. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 61 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 29. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
Adjustments for: 

Share-based payments 
Present value discount of Gullewa Ltd loan 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables 
Increase in trade and other payables 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Note 30. Loss per share 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 
(1,489,242) 

2018 
$ 
(1,550,921) 

82,229 
36,155 

169,063 
36,156 

10,297 
(344,236) 
(1,704,797) 

(19,933) 
(90,844) 
(1,456,479) 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Allegiance Coal 
Limited 

(1,489,242) 

(1,550,921) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic 
loss per share 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted 
loss per share 

Basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 

Number 

Number 

501,538,477  336,319,257 

545,681,260  465,195,159 

Cents 

Cents 

(0.30) 

(0.46) 

(0.27) 

(0.33) 

Options have been excluded from the above calculation as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 62 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 31. Share-based payments 

Director Option Scheme 
A Director Option Scheme ('DOS') was approved at the Company’s 2013 annual general meeting (2013 
AGM). The purpose of the DOS was to attract, motivate and retain directors of the Company through 
ownership of shares. 

Under the DOS a specific award of options was made to the four directors of the Company serving at 
the date of the 2013 AGM. 

Each option held by a participant entitles them to subscribe for and be allotted one fully paid ordinary 
share. Director options are personal to the participant and may not be exercised by another person, or 
transferred, disposed of or otherwise dealt with, except in certain limited circumstances. An optionholder 
has no rights to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders. However, the Company will 
ensure that for the purposes of determining entitlements to such an issue, the record date will be at 
least ten business days after the issue is announced. The rights of an optionholder may be changed to 
the  extent  necessary  to  comply  with  the  ASX  listing  rules  in  respect  of  a  reorganisation  of  capital. 
Options were issued under the DOS for no consideration. 

The options were granted for a fixed period and expired on 27 November 2018, unexercised. 

Lead Manager Options 
The  Company  engaged  Bell  Potter  Securities  Limited  (BPSL)  as  the  Lead  Manager  for  the  October 
2017 Placement. As part of the mandate, the Company was required to issue to BPSL a total of 5 million 
Options on successful completion of the Placement, which issue was approved at the Company’s 2017 
annual general meeting.  

Each option entitles BPSL to subscribe for and be allotted one fully paid ordinary share. The Options 
are  personal  to  BPSL  and  may  not  be  exercised  by  another  person,  or  transferred,  disposed  of  or 
otherwise dealt with, unless the prior written consent of the Company is obtained. The Optionholder 
has no rights to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders. However, the Company will 
give BPSL notice of the proposed issue prior to the date for determining entitlements to participate in 
any such issue. The Options were issued for no consideration, as they were issued in consideration for 
services provided in connection with the Placement. 

The options were granted for a fixed period and will expire on 6 December 2020, if not exercised on or 
before that date. 

2017 Participants Securities Incentive Plan 
The 2017 Participants Securities Incentive Plan ('PSIP') was approved at the Company’s 2017 AGM. 
The objective of the PSIP is to attract, motivate and retain key Directors, employees and consultants 
and it is considered that issue of Securities under the PSIP will provide participants with the opportunity 
to participate in the future growth of the Company. 

Under the PSIP, the Board may in its discretion offer options to eligible  participants. Offers must be 
made under an offer document, which complies with applicable laws. Eligible participants may accept 
such  offers  by  completing  and  returning  to  the  Company  an  application  form  within  the  timeframe 
specified in the offer document. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 63 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 31. Share-based payments (continued) 

Each Option held by  participant entitles them to subscribe for and be allotted one fully paid ordinary 
share. Participant options are personal to the participant and may not be exercised by another person, 
or  transferred,  disposed  of  or  otherwise  dealt  with,  except  with  the  prior  written  approval  of  the 
Company. A participant has no rights to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders. 
However, the Company will ensure that for the purposes of determining entitlements to such an issue, 
the record date will be at least ten business days after the issue is announced. The rights of a participant 
may  be  changed  to  the  extent  necessary  to  comply  with  the  ASX  listing  rules  in  respect  of  a 
reorganisation of capital. Participant Options are issued under the PSIP for no consideration. 

Options will lapse if: 
i) 

the conditions of exercise of the Options have not been met, or where the participant ceases to 
render services to the consolidated entity; 
the conditions of exercise of the Options are unable to be met; or 
five years, or any other lapsing period specified in the offer document, has passed after the grant 
of the Options;  

ii) 
iii) 

All of a participant’s rights in respect of consultant options are immediately lost if the consultant options 
lapse.  

Set out below are summaries of Options granted under the plans: 

2019 

Exercise 
price  

Grant date  Expiry date 
27/11/2013  27/11/2018*  $0.2475  
6/12/2017  6/12/2020** 
$0.05 
6/12/2017  6/12/2022***  $0.075 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 
820,000 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

- 
820,000 
5,000,000 
- 
8,250,000  2,000,000 
14,070,000  2,000,000 

Granted  Exercised  
- 
- 
- 
-  5,000,000 
-  1,000,000  9,250,000 
-  1,820,000  14,250,000 

Weighted average exercise price 
* Director Option Scheme 
** Lead Manager Options 
*** 2017 Participants Securities Incentive Plan 

$0.0662 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 64 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2019 

Note 31. Share-based payments (continued) 

2018 

Exercise 
price  

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Grant date  Expiry date 
27/11/2013  27/11/2018*  $0.2475  
6/12/2017  6/12/2020** 
$0.05 
6/12/2017  6/12/2022***  $0.075 

820,000 

- 
-  5,000,000 
-  8,250,000 
820,000  13,250,000 

Granted  Exercised  
- 
- 
- 
- 

Weighted average exercise price 
* Director Option Scheme 
** Lead Manager Options 
*** 2017 Participants Securities Incentive Plan 

Set out below are the options exercisable at the end of the financial year: 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

- 
820,000  
-  5,000,000 
-  8,250,000 
-  14,070,000 

$0.0762 

Grant date 
27/11/2013 
6/12/2017 
6/12/2017 

Expiry date 
27/11/2018 * 
6/12/2020** 
6/12/2022*** 

* Director Option Scheme 
** Lead Manager Options 
*** 2017 Participants Securities Incentive Plan 

2019 
Number 

- 
5,000,000 
9,250,000 
14,250,000 

2018 
Number 

820,000 
5,000,000 
8,250,000 
14,070,000 

The weighted average share price during the financial year was $0.0614 (2018: $0.0439). 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the financial year 
was 2.8 years (2018: 3.5 years). 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 65 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ declaration 

30 June 2019 

1. 

In the opinion of the directors of Allegiance Coal Limited (the ‘Company’): 

a) 

the  financial  report  and  the  Remuneration  Report  included  in  the  Directors’  Report, 
designated as audited, of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

i)  giving a true and fair view of the  consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 

June 2019 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

ii)  complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations 
2001, professional reporting requirements and other mandatory requirements; and 

b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 
and when they become due and payable; and 

2.  The  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  as 

discussed in Note 1; and 

3.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required  by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001 from the chief executive officer and chief financial officer for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2019. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the 
Corporation Act 2001. This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Mark Gray 
Chairman 

6 September 2019 
Sydney 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 66 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Auditor’s independence declaration 

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 

TO : The Directors of Allegiance Coal Limited 

In accordance with Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence. 

As Audit Director for the audit of Allegiance Coal Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2019, I 
declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

• 

• 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours faithfully 
SCS Audit & Corporate Services Pty Ltd 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

________________ 
Brian Taylor 
Director 
Sydney 
6 September 2019 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 67 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s report 

30 June 2019 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Allegiance Coal Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries 
(“the Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019, the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the 
consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  for  the  year  ended  on  that  date,  notes  comprising  a 
statement of accounting policies and selected explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion: 

the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Group  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
including: 

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 
2019 and of its consolidated performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Matters of Emphasis  

I. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern: 

Without qualifying our above opinion, we draw attention to Note 1 of the financial report – going concern, 
which indicates that the Group incurred a loss from continuing operations after tax of $1,489,242. The 
matters detailed in Note 1 describe events and / or conditions which indicate the existence of a material 
uncertainty which may cast doubt as to the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. The 
Group may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business, 
at the amounts stated in the financial report. The financial statements do not include the adjustments 
that would result if the Group was unable to continue as a going concern. 

II. 

Carrying values of non-current Assets: 

At 30 June 2019 the Group had capitalised exploration and valuation expenditure of $16,508,615. The 
recoverability of the Group’s carrying value of capitalised exploration and acquisition costs is dependent 
on the successful commercial exploitation of the assets and/or sale of the assets to generate profits at 
amounts  in  excess  of  the  book  values.  In  the  event  that  the  Group  is  not  successful  in  commercial 
exploitation and/ or sale of the assets, the realisable value of the Group’s assets may be significantly 
different than their current carrying values. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 68 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited (continued) 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors at the time 
of this Auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon. For each matter below, our 
description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

We  have  fulfilled  the  responsibilities  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the 
Financial  Report  section  of  our  report,  including  in  relation  to  these  matters.  Accordingly,  our  audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement  of  the  financial  report.  The  results  of  our  audit  procedures,  including  the  procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial report. 

1 Exploration and evaluation assets 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

The Group has incurred significant exploration 
and  evaluation  expenditures  which  has  been 
capitalised. As the carrying value of exploration 
and  evaluation  expenditures  represents  a 
significant asset of the Group, we considered it 
necessary 
facts  and 
to  assess  whether 
circumstances  existed  to  suggest  that  the 
carrying  amount  of  this  asset  may  exceed  its 
recoverable amount. 

Our audit procedures included: 

•  Obtaining independent searches that the  Group 
the  areas 
has  valid 
represented  by  the  capitalised  exploration  and 
evaluation expenditure; 

to  explore 

rights 

in 

•  Confirming that the rights to tenure of the areas 
of interest remained current at the reporting date 
as well as confirming that the rights to tenure are 
expected to be renewed. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 69 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited (continued) 

2 Carrying value of the capitalised exploration and evaluation assets 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

resources 

AASB  6:  Exploration  for  and  evaluation  of 
mineral 
detailed 
requirements  with  respect  to  both  the  initial 
recognition  of  such  assets  and  ongoing 
requirements  to  continue  to  carry  forward  the 
assets. 

contains 

Note 11 to the financial statements contains the 
accounting policy and disclosures in relation to 
exploration and evaluation expenditures. 

•  Reviewing  the  directors’  assessment  of  the 
carrying value of the exploration and evaluation 
costs,  ensuring 
that  management  have 
considered  the  effect  of  impairment  indicators, 
commodity  prices  and  the  stage  of  the  Group’s 
project; 

•  Reviewing budgets and challenging assumptions 
made  by  the  Group  to  ensure  that  substantive 
for  and 
expenditure  on 
evaluation of the mineral resources in the areas 
of interest are planned; 

further  exploration 

•  Reviewing ASX announcements and minutes of 
directors’ meetings to ensure that the Group had 
not decided to discontinue activities in any of its 
areas of interest. 

3 Going concern 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

For  the  year  ended  30  June  2019  the  Group 
reported  a  net  loss  of  $1,489,242  and  net 
operating cash outflows of $1,704,797. As at 30 
June 2019 the Group had net current liabilities 
reserves  of 
of  $131,760 
including  cash 
the 
indicate 
$2,595,626.  These  matters 
existence  of  an  uncertainty  which  may  cast 
doubt as to the ability of the Group to continue 
as a going concern. The Group may be unable 
to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities 
in  the  normal  course  of  business,  and  at  the 
amounts stated in the financial report. 

We  evaluated  the  Group’s  assessment  of  its  ability  to 
the 
to  operate  as  a  going  concern 
continue 
foreseeable future. In obtaining sufficient audit evidence 
we: 

for 

• 

considered  the  Group’s  budget  for  the  2020 
financial year.  

•  made enquiries with directors of the Company as 
to the intentions and strategy of the Group. 
considered  the  adequacy  of  the  disclosures 
made  by  the  Group  in  Note  1  to  the  financial 
statements. 

• 

•  Considered the need for Joint Venture partners. 

Refer to Note 1 – going concern. 

Information other than the financial statements and auditor’s report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the other information. The other information included 
in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019 comprises the Director’s Report (but does 
not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon), which we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report. 

Our  opinion  on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  we  do  not  and  will  not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon with the exception of the Remuneration Report. 

In connection  with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and,  in  doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 70 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited (continued) 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this  auditor’s  report,  we  conclude  that  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other  information,  we  are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors of the Company for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and 
for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to  fraud or 
error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors of the Company are responsible for assessing the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and 
using  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  unless  the  directors  of  the  Company  either  intend  to 
liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and  Assurance  Standards  Board  website  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditiors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf 
This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 71 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited (continued) 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 9 to 15 of the Directors’ Report for the 
year ended 30 June 2019. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Allegiance Coal Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards.   

SCS Audit & Corporate Services Pty Ltd 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

____________________ 
Brian Taylor 
Director 
Sydney 
Dated 6 September 2019 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 72 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Securities Exchange information 

As at 16 August 2019 

Distribution of securities  
Analysis of number of security holders by size of holding: 

Number of holders 
Ordinary shares 

Number of holders 
Options 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Total 

29 
172 
64 
228 
249 

742 

- 
- 
- 
- 
9 

9 

Equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of Ordinary Shares listed on the share register are: 
% of Units 
Name 
10.50 

Units 
57,378,211 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

JA ASHTON NOMINEES (QLD) PTY LTD 
GFT NOMINEES (QLD) PTY LTD 

TELKWA HOLDINGS LTD 
COMODALE PTY LTD 
BERNARD LAVERTY PTY LTD  
DGSF PTY LTD  
JOHN WARDMAN & ASSOCIATES PTY LTD  
FRANKLIN CIVIL PTY LTD 
NEQUAM PTY LTD  

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 
DRYCA PTY LTD  
NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED  
PETER CROKE HOLDINGS PTY LTD 
MCGEE CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD  
MR CLIVE THOMAS 

JASON ROBERT POWELL 
RACT SUPER PTY LTD  

JOHN BERTRAND MAGUIRE 

30,301,761 
25,184,633 
23,884,797 
23,884,797 
21,631,564 
21,556,394 

19,495,639 

16,000,000 
15,627,289 
12,000,000 
11,425,123 
11,000,000 
10,438,700 

9,600,000 

7,100,000 
7,000,000 

6,000,000 
5,870,743 

5,492,684 

5.54 
4.61 
4.37 
4.37 
3.96 
3.94 

3.57 

2.93 
2.86 
2.20 
2.09 
2.01 
1.91 

1.76 

1.30 
1.28 

1.10 
1.07 

1.01 

Unquoted equity securities 
There are no unquoted equity securities, other than the following options over ordinary shares: 5 million 
Lead Manager Options granted to Bell Potter Securities Limited; and 9,250,000 2017 PSIP Options. 

Unmarketable parcels 
There are 165 holders holding less than a marketable parcel of the entity’s quoted equity securities. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 73 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On-Market Buyback 
There is no current on-market buyback. 

Substantial Holders 
Substantial holders in the Company are set out below: 

Rank 

Name 

ALTIUS RESOURCES 
INC 

1.  

Address 
SUITE 202 66 KENMOUNT ROAD  
ST JOHNS NL A1B 3V7 CANADA 

Voting rights 
The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below: 

Units 
55,208,376 

% of 
Units 
10.1 

Ordinary shares 
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote 
and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

Options over ordinary shares 
There are no voting rights attached to the options over ordinary shares. 

There are no other classes of equity securities. 

Restricted securities 
There are no restricted securities. 

Tenements 

Description 
Telkwa Coal Limited 
Telkwa Project – British Columbia, Canada 

Mineral and Coal Investments Pty Limited 
Back Creek - Surat Basin 
Kilmain - Bowen Basin 
Kilmain – Bowen Basin 

Tenement number 

Interest owned 
% 

Note 1 

EPC 1297 
EPC 1917 
EPC 1298   

100 

100 
100 
100 

Note 1, List of tenements the subject of the Telkwa Project:  
DL 230 PID - 014-958-724; DL 237 PID - 014-958-732; DL 389 PID - 014-965-666; DL 391 PID - 014-
965-674; DL 401 PID - 014-965-682; 353440; 334059; 327972; 327836; 327837; 327838; 327839; 
327845; 328672; 327834; 327840; 327865; 327866; 327936; 327944; 327951; 327952; 327953; 
327954; 327964; 327965. 

Resources and reserves 
The Company’s JORC Code 2012 coal resource statement for the Telkwa Project is as follows: 

Coal Resource (Mt) 
Tenas 
Goathorn 
Telkwa North 
Total 

Measured 
27.1 
59.5 
15.7 
102.3 

Indicated 
9.4 
9.2 
3.7 
22.3 

Inferred 
- 
0.2 
1.0 
1.2 

Total 
36.5 
68.9 
20.4 
125.8 

In July 2017 the Company completed a pre-feasibility study (PFS) declaring 42.5Mt of saleable coal 
reserves across the resource base as follows: 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 74 of 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve (Mt) 
Proven 
ROM coal 
Clean coal 
Saleable coal 
Probable 
ROM coal 
Clean coal 
Saleable coal 
Total 
ROM coal 
Clean coal 
Saleable coal 

Tenas 

Goathorn 

Telkwa North 

Total 

29.1 
20.6 
21.0 

- 
- 
- 

29.1 
20.6 
21.0 

22.1 
12.6 
13.8 

0.2 
0.1 
0.1 

22.3 
12.7 
13.9 

10.8 
6.4 
7.0 

0.7 
0.4 
0.5 

11.5 
6.8 
7.5 

62.9 
39.5 
41.8 

0.9 
0.5 
0.6 

62.9 
40.1 
42.5 

In  March  2019,  the  Company  completed  a  definitive  feasibility  study  focussed  solely  on  the  Tenas 
deposit, as part of which the Tenas reserve was updated and declared to be : 

Reserve (Mt) 
Proven 
ROM coal 
Saleable coal 
Probable 
ROM coal 
Saleable coal 
Total 
ROM coal 
Saleable coal 

Tenas 

17.1 
12.9 

4.9 
3.7 

22.0 
16.5 

The  coal  resources  referred  to  above  were  first  reported  in  the  Company’s  release  of  its  updated 
geological model on 18 June 2018, supplemented by its 26 June 2018 announcement (together the 
June 2018 Announcement). The coal reserves referred to above were first reported in the Company’s 
release of its Telkwa PFS results on 3 July 2017 (July 2017 Announcement), updated in the Tenas DFS 
on 18 March 2019 (March 2019 Announcement).  The Company confirms that it is not aware of any 
new information or data that materially affects the information included in the July 2017 Announcement, 
the June 2018 Announcement or the March 2019 Announcement (together the Announcements), and 
that  all  material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters  underpinning  the  estimates  in  the 
Announcements continue to apply and have not materially changed. 

Competent Person Statement 
The  information  above  that  relates  to  Mineral  Resources  and  Reserves,  unless  otherwise  stated,  is 
based on information reviewed and compiled  by  Mr  Dan Farmer, a registered  professional  engineer 
with  the  Association  of  Professional  Engineers  and  Geoscientists  of  British  Columbia.  Mr  Farmer  is 
engaged by the Company  on a full-time basis and has sufficient experience which is relevant to the 
style  of  mineralisation  and  the  type  of  deposit  under  consideration  and  to  the  activity  which  he  is 
undertaking  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as  defined  in  the  JORC  Code  (2012  Edition  of  the 
“Australian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves”).  Mr 
Farmer has consented to the inclusion of the information in the form and context in which it appears 
above. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2019 | | Page 75 of 75