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Allegiance Coal Limited

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FY2022 Annual Report · Allegiance Coal Limited
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ABN 47 149 490 353 

Annual Report - 30 June 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Directory 

Directors  

Mark Gray – Chairman 
Jonathan Romcke – Chief Executive Officer 
Bernie Mason  
Matthew Wall 
Jonathan Reynolds 

Company secretary 

Jonathan Reynolds 

Registered office and 
Principal place of  
business 

Suite 107 
109 Pitt Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone: +61 2 9233 5579 
Facsimile:   +61 2 9233 1349 

Share register 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 3, 60 Carrington Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 
Telephone: 1300 787 272 
Facsimile: +61 2 8234 5050 

SCS Audit & Corporate Services Pty Ltd 
Suite 802 
309 Pitt Street  
Sydney 2000 

Hamilton Locke 
Level 27 
152-158 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Stock exchange listing 

Allegiance Coal Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange  
(ASX code: AHQ) 

Website 

www.allegiancecoal.com.au 

Email address 

info@allegiancecoal.com.au 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 

Directors’ Report ..................................................................................................................................... 1 

Corporate governance statement ......................................................................................................... 30 

Statement of comprehensive loss ......................................................................................................... 39 

Statement of financial position .............................................................................................................. 40 

Statement of changes in equity ............................................................................................................. 41 

Statement of changes in equity ............................................................................................................. 42 

Statement of cash flows ........................................................................................................................ 43 

Directors’ declaration ............................................................................................................................ 92 

Auditor’s independence declaration ...................................................................................................... 93 

Independent Auditor’s report ................................................................................................................. 94 

Additional Securities Exchange information ........................................................................................ 100 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

30 June 2022 

The  directors  present  their  report,  together  with  the  financial  statements,  on  the  consolidated  entity 
(referred  to  hereafter  as  the  'consolidated  entity')  consisting  of  Allegiance  Coal  Limited  (referred  to 
hereafter as the 'Company' or 'parent entity') and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Allegiance Coal Limited during the whole of the financial year 
and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

Mark Gray (Chairman until 16 May 2022 and from 15 August 2022) 
Jonathan Romcke– Appointed 3 May 2022 
Bernie Mason (Chairman from 6 July 2022 until 15 August 2022) 
Matthew Wall – Appointed on 23 February 2022 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Malcolm Carson – Deceased February 2022 
Larry Cook – Retired 6 June 2022 
Paul Vining - Appointed 16 May 2022, Resigned 6 July 2022 (Chairman from16 May 2022 until 6 July 
2022) 

Principal activities 
The continuing principal activity of the consolidated entity during the financial year was the acquisition, 
exploration and development of coal tenements. 

Dividends 
There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year.  

Operating and financial review 
United States coal 
The Group’s strategy is to offer for supply a variety of coals to both the Pacific and Atlantic seaborne 
coal  markets.  Creating  optionality  in  the  products  that  the  Group  can  deliver  is  a  hedge  to  demand 
volatility and provides an opportunity to optimise value based on product demand at any point in time. 

Key items of the Group’s results and cash flow for the year ended 30 June 2022 are summarised as 
follows: 

Revenue 

Production, logistic and selling expenses 
Administrative expenses 
Exploration expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Finance costs expense 
Net foreign exchange gain / (loss) 
Derivative financial instruments loss 
Impairment expense 

2022 
A$’000 
78,176 

(94,454) 
(14,957) 
(2,716) 
(17,882) 
(21,825) 
5,043 
(20,171) 
(7,535) 

2021 
A$’000 
97 

(9,143) 
(1,637) 
- 
(584) 
(4,377) 
(194) 
- 
- 

Loss for the year 

(96,321) 

(15,838) 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 1 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss for the year 
Non cash items: 

2022 
A$’000 

2021 
A$’000 

(96,321) 

(15,838) 

  Depreciation and amortisation 
  Share-based payments 
  Non-cash fair value of conversion rights on Mercer note 
  Present value discount of debt instruments 
  Derivative financial instruments loss 
  Impairment loss 
  Increase in rehabilitation provision 
Adjustment for working capital 
Net cash used in operations 

17,882 
10,011 
- 
3,344 
20,171 
7,535 
977 
(5,937) 
(42,338) 

584 
- 
1,477 
2,349 
- 
- 
91 
3,684 
(7,653) 

Net cash used in investing activities 

(60,577) 

(18,189) 

Net cash from financing activities 

92,175 

4,089 

Derivatives are generally used for hedging purposes, i.e. not as trading or other speculative instruments. 
However, the Group does sell forward coal on fixed price contracts. Commodity contracts that do not 
meet the own-use exemption are accounted for as derivatives under AASB 9 Financial Instruments and 
are recorded at their estimated fair value. As of 30 June 2022, the Company determined that certain of 
its  open  forward  commodity  contracts  would  not  meet  the  own-use  exemption,  and  as  such,  the 
Company recorded a derivative financial instrument  loss of $20.1 million, based upon the difference 
between the contractual settlement price and the estimated fair value of the coal volumes involved as 
of  30  June  2022.  There  are  numerous  factors  that  will  affect  the  ultimate  value  of  the  commodity 
contract, the primary factor being an estimate of the fair market value for the Company’s saleable coal. 
These uncertainties may result in future actual amounts to settle the commodity contract differing from 
amounts currently provided. 

The Telkwa Project has yet to reach a stage of development where a final determination of the technical 
feasibility  or  commercial  viability  can  be  assessed.  In  these  circumstances,  whether  there  is  any 
indication that the asset has been  impaired is a matter of judgement, as  is the  determination of the 
quantum of any required impairment adjustment. The Directors have used their experience to conclude 
that an impairment adjustment of $7.5 million is required in the current year ended 30 June 2022. 

The Group’s coal production and sales performance for the year ended 30 June 2022 is summarised 
as follows: 

Metric tonnes’000 
ROM coal production 
Saleable coal production 
Coal sales 

Revenue US$’000 

626 
334 
271 

56,427 

The following summarises the key individual sales achieved for the year ended 30 June 2022: 

•  63,543  metric  tonnes  of  New  Elk  Blue  Seam  sold  in  November  2021  realising  revenue  of 

US$7.4 million; 

•  35,360 metric tonnes of blended coal sold in January 2022 realising revenue of US$9.7 million; 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 2 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  20,243 metric tonnes of Black Warrior blended coal sold in March 2022 realising revenue of 

US$4.6 million; 

•  78,858 metric tonnes of blended coal sold in April 2022 realising revenue of US$17.5 million; 
•  22,192  metric  tonnes  of  Black  Warrior  blended  coal  sold  in  May  2022  realising  revenue  of 

US$8.0 million; and 

•  21,433  metric  tonnes  of  Black  Warrior  blended  coal  sold  in  May  and  June  2022  realising 

revenue of US$6.4 million. 

The Company’s production performance for the year ended 30 June 2022 was significantly lower than 
had  been  expected.  Legacy  coal  sales  contracts  at  New  Elk,  coupled  with  production  constraints, 
staffing  issues  and  poor  logistics  performance  in  transporting  coal  to  port  meant  that  overall  the 
Company reported a significant operating loss. 

Following completion of the year ended 30 June 2022, the Board has conducted a Strategic Review of 
its two operating mines to decide whether it should continue to ramp-up both mines simultaneously, 
and invest further capital expenditure to do so, or whether it should invest in one and continue the status 
quo with the other, or indeed idle one or the other on care and maintenance, until the producing mine 
achieves its target rate of, and steady, production. 

The Strategic Review concluded that: 

•  The  Company  should  continue  to  optimise  performance  at  both  mines  simultaneously.  Key 

drivers behind this decision are: 

o  Generally,  production  at  both  mines  continues  to  improve  notwithstanding  the 

challenges each mine faces. 

o  The Company believes it can address and in due course overcome the challenges in 

a prudent and business-like manner. 

o  The Marco off-take contract, discussed below, provides a fixed sales price per tonne 
for at least one year which is expected to see each mine generate positive operating 
cash flow at expected production levels and operating costs. 

o  The Marco loan, discussed below, provides the capital expenditure and working capital 
expected to be required for both New Elk and Black Warrior mines to achieve the next 
stage of development. 

•  The  Company  should  reduce  expenditure  on  Tenas  to  simply  managing  the  environmental 
assessment  review  process;  and  delay  the  independent  feasibility  study  of  Short  Creek 
Underground until the acquisition of Short Creek is completed. 

The Strategic Review also noted key opportunities including the following: 

•  New Elk mine has significant potential if manpower can be secured and equipment reliability 

improved. 

•  New Elk low sulphur coal (unlike most US coal supplied into the European energy coal market) 
is an attractive alternative to low sulphur Russian thermal coal. Potential remains in the coking 
coal market with interest from the Asian steel mills as an alternative supply of semi-coking coal 
from the Hunter Valley. 

•  Black Warrior mine can also pivot to supply high energy thermal coal, especially when blended 
with New Elk, to take advantage of the European energy coal market and is positioned well in 
Alabama to do so. 

•  Expansion opportunities at Black Warrior have been recognised and will be further evaluated. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 3 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  Washing  both  New  Elk  and  Black  Warrior  coal  at  a  higher  specific  gravity  for  a  higher  ash 
product, and in some cases by-passing some Black Warrior coal from washing altogether, will 
improve yield and reduce unit costs while this coal is supplied into the thermal market. 

•  Black  Warrior  mine  can  maintain  future  flexibility  to  pivot  back  to  hard  coking  coal  when 
appropriate low ash blending coal is available and the Company will look to continue trial cargos 
to both European and Asian steel mills. 

•  The  Short  Creek  Project  is  highly  prospective  in  the  medium  to  long  term.  Completion  of 
acquisition is not finalised due to delay by the Alabama Environmental Agency in splitting the 
water permit between the surface coal lease and the underground coal lease. The Company 
will assess means of financing completion. 

•  The Tenas Project remains a long-term project of merit. Internal analysis of strategic investment 

options will be undertaken subject to successful environmental assessment application. 

The Board’s immediate objective is for the Company to reach steady state production at both mines by 
the end of the December 2022 quarter relying on the Marco fixed price off-take contract and loan for 
capital  investment and working capital.  With an effective one-year hedge against price volatility at a 
favourable fixed coal price per tonne, management can focus on optimising performance, productivity, 
and driving unit costs down in readiness for a lower price environment. 

New Elk (equity interest 100%) 
In October 2020, the Company completed the acquisition of the New Elk coal mine located in southeast 
Colorado, United States. 

The  assets  acquired  include  rights  to  coal  resources  and  reserves,  a  coal  handling  and  preparation 
plant (CHPP), production equipment, underground and above ground mine infrastructure, a power sub-
station,  office  buildings,  wash-house,  warehouse  and  workshop,  and  surface  support  equipment.  At 
acquisition, the Mine had been on care and maintenance for several years. 

Coal production commenced in the Blue Seam at the Mine on 21 May 2021, with the first production 
unit. The first train was loaded late July 2021 for delivery of coal to the Port of Guaymas, Mexico with 
the first export of coal being achieved in November 2021. 

The table below summarises New Elk’s coal production and sales performance, by quarter, for the year 
ended 30 June 2022. 

Metric tonnes’000 
ROM coal production 
Saleable coal production 
Total coal sales 

Quarter 
Ended 
Sep-21 

Quarter 
Ended 
Dec-21 

Quarter 
Ended 
Mar-22 

Quarter 
Ended 
Jun-22 

Year 
Ended 
Jun-22 

97 
45 
- 

77 
31 
64 

92 
40 
11 

135 
62 
27 

401 
178 
102 

Revenue US$’000 

- 

7,421 

2,963 

6,042 

16,426 

Issues affecting production include the following: 

•  Recruiting  and  retention  of  general  labour  has  been  challenging  throughout  the  year  under 

review and remains an ongoing issue. 

•  Qualified mechanics and electricians certified as such in the State of Colorado who are critical 

to equipment performance, maintenance, and availability, are also difficult to source. 

•  Equipment performance and availability. 
• 

Isolated roof falls have occurred. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 4 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As noted above, the New Elk mine has significant potential if manpower can be secured and equipment 
reliability  improved.  In  addition,  New  Elk  low  sulphur  coal  is  an  attractive  alternative  to  low  sulphur 
Russian thermal coal. Potential remains with interest from the Asian steel mills as an alternative supply 
of semi-coking coal to Hunter Valley. 

Black Warrior (equity interest 100%) 
In August 2021, the Group acquired 100% of the voting equity instruments of Black Warrior Minerals 
Inc,  a  company  whose  principal  activity  is  the  operating  Black  Warrior  coal  mine,  in  Alabama  USA. 
Production had historically been sold as a thermal coal, run-of-mine, to the Alabama power market. The 
principal reason for this acquisition was to acquire a fully permitted operating coal mine, to supply coal 
onto the seaborne market, complementary to New Elk Blue Seam coal. The assets acquired include 
rights to coal resources and production equipment. 

The fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities acquired totalled US$6.2 million and the acquisition 
consideration was settled in cash. 

During the financial year, the Company released a JORC 2012 compliant resource statement in relation 
to the Black Warrior mine undertaken by Marshall Miller & Associates, summarised below.  

Controlled Coal Resource  
(Metric tonnes) 
Newcastle 
Mary Lee 
Blue Creek 
Total 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

0.4 
0.9 
0.7 
2.0 

0.7 
1.3 
0.9 
2.9 

0.1 
0.7 
0.5 
1.3 

1 
3 
2 
6 

The table below summarises Black Warrior’s coal production and sales performance, by quarter, for the 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

Metric tonnes’000 
ROM coal production 
Saleable coal production 
Total coal sales 

Quarter 
Ended 
Sep-21 

Quarter 
Ended 
Dec-21 

Quarter 
Ended 
Mar-22 

Quarter 
Ended 
Jun-22 

Year 
Ended 
Jun-22 

32 
24 
22 

51 
32 
5 

56 
48 
45 

85 
53 
97 

224 
157 
169 

Revenue US$’000 

1,739 

638 

11,547 

26,077 

40,001 

Generally,  challenges  at  the  Black  Warrior  mine  relate  to  additional  items  of  equipment  required  to 
achieve a ramp-up in production. 

Short Creek (equity interest 100%) 
In October 2021, the Company entered into a binding agreement to acquire the Short Creek mine assets 
located west  of Birmingham, Alabama. The acquisition comprises the purchase of the  land over the 
deposit, the fixed assets (primarily a CHPP, a barge load-out, conveyors and stackers), and all existing 
permits  to  operate;  and  the  lease  of  the  mineral  rights  to  the  Mary  Lee,  Blue  Creek  and  Newcastle 
seams under the land for up to 23 years, in consideration for the payment of royalties ranging from 7% 
to 10% based on a sliding scale of the FOB sales price achieved. The acquisition cost is US$4.4M in 
cash to acquire the land and assets; and US$12.5M to replace the reclamation bond with the State of 
Alabama that follows the land and assets. Completion of acquisition is not finalised due to delay by the 
Alabama Environmental Agency in splitting the water permit between the surface coal lease and the 
underground coal lease. As noted above, the Company will assess means of financing completion. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 5 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
During the financial year, the Company released a JORC 2012 compliant resource statement in relation 
to the Short Creek project undertaken by Marshall Miller & Associates, summarised below.  

Controlled Coal Resource  
(Metric tonnes) 
Newcastle 
Newcastle Leader 
Mary Lee 
Blue Creek Rider 
Blue Creek 
Total 

Measured 

Indicated 

Inferred 

Total 

8.2 
0.5 
16.0 
1.7 
22.5 
48.9 

10.7 
0.5 
35.3 
4.8 
47.0 
98.3 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

19 
1 
51 
7 
69 
147 

Telkwa metallurgical coal project (equity interest 90%) 
The Company has remained focussed on advancing the Telkwa metallurgical coal project. The Project 
is located on the western side of British Columbia, Canada, 375km by both rail and road to the deep 
water  port  of  Prince  Rupert  and  the  Ridley  Island  Coal  Terminal.  The  key  attractions  of  the  Project 
remain  its  relatively  low  mining  strip  ratio;  relatively  simple  mining  and  coal  washing  process;  and 
access to rail, port, power, water, workforce and services. 

During  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2022,  the  Application  for  an  Environmental  Assessment 
Certificate for the Project was filed with the BC Environmental Assessment Office, Canada (BC-EAO). 
This activated a nine month review process by the BC-EAO under the British Columbia Environmental 
Assessment Act 2002. While the review process is time regulated the Company expects the process to 
take longer than nine months. How much longer will depend on the quality of the submitted application 
and the associated assessment process. 

As noted above, as the Project has yet to reach a stage of development where a final determination of 
the technical feasibility or commercial viability can be assessed. In these circumstances, whether there 
is any indication that the asset has been impaired is a matter of judgement, as is the determination of 
the  quantum  of  any  required  impairment  adjustment.  The  Directors  have  used  their  experience  to 
conclude that an impairment adjustment of $7.5 million is required in the current year ended 30 June 
2022. 

Kilmain Project, Queensland 
Post 30 June 2022, the Kilmain tenements have been relinquished. There were no activities of note 
during the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Covid-19 
Until August 2021, the Company had not suffered any direct impact from the Covid-19 pandemic. In 
August 2021, however, the Company reported that three staff at the New Elk mine had tested positive 
to Covid-19 necessitating  a period of isolation for the affected teams.  This was  followed by a heavy 
impact on the mine during January and February 2022. This led to delays to planned production and 
sales. Covid-19 has not significantly affected either Black Warrior or the Telkwa Project. 

Share capital 
During the year ended 30 June 2022, the Company undertook the following capital raising initiatives: 

In August 2021, the Company completed a placement of 44.8 million ordinary shares to sophisticated 
and  professional  investors  raising  $30  million,  before  costs.  The  capital  was  raised  to  fund  the 
acquisition of Black Warrior Minerals Inc and for working capital. 

In  October  2021  (Tranche  1)  and  December  2021,  following  shareholder  approval,  (Tranche  2)  the 
Company  completed  a  placement  of  60  million  ordinary  shares  to  sophisticated  and  professional 
investors raising $30 million, before costs. The capital was raised to fund the acquisition of the Short 
Creek assets and for working capital. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 6 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In July 2021, Mercer elected to convert $1 million of their convertible notes and the Company allotted 
1.6  million  shares  to  Mercer.  In  November  2021,  Mercer  elected  to  convert  $0.5  million  of  their 
convertible notes and the Company allotted 1 million shares to Mercer.  

Borrowings 
In  May  2022,  the  Group  agreed  to  issue  a  secured  convertible  note  (Note)  to  the  Collins  Street 
Convertible Note Fund (Fund), managed by Collins Street Asset Management, an Australian wholesale 
investment management company. Tranche 1 of the Note in an amount of A$30.7 million was issued 
in May 2022, and Tranche 2 of the Note in an amount of $12.2 million was issued in August 2022, post-
balance sheet date. The Note, which is secured over the assets of the Group, bears interest at 10% per 
annum, payable monthly in advance. Tranche 1 of the Note matures on 24 May 2025 and Tranche 2 of 
the Note matures on 15 August 2025. The Note is convertible at the Noteholder’s election at any time 
into ordinary shares in the Company at a Conversion Price of $0.7637 per share (subject to dilutionary 
adjustments). 20% of the  Note face value  is held in  an escrow account controlled by the Fund. The 
Company has undertaken to maintain a cash balance of no less $5.7 million post Tranche 1, increasing 
to $7.1 million post Tranche 2. The Group may, upon notice, redeem the Note by repaying an amount 
of 102.5% of the Note face value, provided however, the Fund’s conversion rights will continue for the 
term of the Note pursuant to an option to acquire shares at the Conversion Price. In connection with the 
Note, during the financial year ended 30 June 2022, the Group recognised a share based payment of 
$7.8 million being the fair value of the Note’s conversion rights. 

As at 30 June 2022, the Group has drawn US$4.4 million in supply chain finance, secured by inventory 
holdings, and repayable, together with the cost of funds of US$0.33 million, from coal sales revenue in 
the September 2022 quarter. In addition, during the financial year ended 30 June 2022, the Group drew 
down and repaid US$13.7 million in supply chain finance. 

In October 2020, in connection with the acquisition of  the New  Elk mine, the Group has assumed a 
note, maturing 1 July 2030, in favour of Cline Mining Corporation. The note is interest free and secured 
against the assets of New Elk, but subordinated to up to US$40 million of project debt. The face value 
of the note is US$26.12 million and is repayable in quarterly instalments from 60% of New Elk’s net 
cash  flow  after  providing  for  preferred  debt  payments  and  for  sustaining  and  working  capital 
requirements.  

In  July  2020,  the  Company  secured  funding  by  way  of  a  secured  convertible  note  issued  to  Mercer 
Street Global Opportunity Fund LLC (Mercer), a New York based investment fund; $662,000 of which 
was drawn in August 2020; $1,338,000 of which was drawn in September 2020; $1,000,000 of which 
was drawn  in October 2020; and  $2,000,000 of which was drawn  in January 2021. In August 2020, 
following receipt of the tranche 1 funds, notes with a face value of $772,105 maturing 5 August 2021 
were issued. In September 2020, following receipt of the tranche 2 funds, notes with a face value of 
$1,561,228 maturing 24 September 2021 were issued. In October 2020, following receipt of the first 
tranche  3  funds,  notes  with  a  face  value  of  $1,150,000  maturing  30  October  2021  were  issued.  In 
January 2021, following receipt of the second tranche 3 funds, notes with a face value of $2,300,000 
maturing 20 January 2022 were issued. By 30 June 2021, all the tranche 1 and 2 notes and $750,000 
of the tranche  3 notes had been converted  into ordinary shares. During  the financial year ended 30 
June 2022, $1,510,000 of the tranche 3 notes were converted into ordinary shares in the Company and 
the balance of the note was redeemed by the Company in cash, in accordance with the terms of the 
note. 

In November 2021, the Group secured a loan of US$8.9M from the Nebari Natural Resources Credit 
Fund 1 LP (Nebari) secured over the assets of the Company. The loan  did not bear interest but was 
repayable by paying the amount of US$11.48M to Nebari  in May 2022. The loan was repaid in May 
2022, using part of the proceeds of the Collins Street note. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 7 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Going concern 
The  Group  is  involved  in  the  exploration,  evaluation,  development  and  exploitation  of  mineral 
tenements. Further expenditure will be required upon these tenements to finally ascertain whether they 
contain  economically  recoverable  reserves  and  can  be  commercially  developed  and  whether  the 
mineral reserves can be commercially and profitably exploited. 

For the year ended 30 June 2022 the consolidated  entity reported a  net  loss of $96,320,521 (2021: 
$15,837,633) and net operating cash outflows of $42,337,702 (2021: $7,653,106). The operating cash 
outflows have been funded by cash inflows from equity raisings of $57,488,127 (2021: $56,861,791); 
project  participation  contributions  from  Itochu  Corporation  of  Japan  of  $nil  (2021:  $350,234)  and 
borrowings of $67,874,513 (2021: $5,042,927) during the year. As at 30 June 2022 the consolidated 
entity had net current liabilities  of $58,204,609 (2021 net current assets: $4,018,971) including cash 
reserves of $7,949,022 (2021: $18,689,261). 

The balance of these cash reserves may not be sufficient to meet the consolidated entity’s  planned 
expenditure, evaluation and development budget, including exploration activities, evaluation, operating 
and administrative expenditure and current debt service, for the 12 months to 30 September 2023. In 
order to fully implement its exploration, evaluation and development strategy, the consolidated entity 
will require additional funds. 

Notwithstanding  the  above,  the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis 
which  contemplates  the  continuity  of  normal  business  activities  and  the  realisation  of  assets  and 
settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

To  continue  as  a  going  concern,  the  Group  requires  additional  funding  to  be  secured  from  sources 
including but not limited to: 
• 
• 
• 

Further equity capital raisings;  
The potential farm-out of participating interests in the Group’s tenements and rights; and / or 
Other financing arrangements. 

Having carefully assessed the uncertainties relating to the likelihood of securing additional funding, the 
Group’s  ability  to  effectively  manage  its  expenditures  and  cash  flows  from  operations  and  the 
opportunity to farm-out participating interests in existing permits and rights, the Directors believe that 
the  Group  will  continue  to  operate  as  a  going  concern  for  the  foreseeable  future.  Therefore,  the 
Directors consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.  

In the event that the assumptions underpinning the basis of preparation do not occur as anticipated, as 
noted  above,  there  is  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  whether  the  Group  will 
continue to operate as a going concern. If the Group is unable to continue as a going concern it may 
be required to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal course of business 
and at amounts different to those stated in the financial statements. 

No adjustments have been made to the financial report relating to the recoverability and classification 
of the asset carrying amounts or the classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Group 
not continue as a going concern. 

Board 
Malcolm Carson passed away in February 2022, following a long battle with cancer. Mr Carson was a 
valued colleague and member of the board and will be missed by all.  

In February 2022, Matthew Wall was appointed as a Non-Executive Director of the Company. 

In May 2022, Jon Romcke was appointed as an Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of the 
Company.   

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 8 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Also in May 2022, Paul Vining was appointed as Non-executive Chairman. Regrettably, following the 
Company’s  decision  to  enter  the  thermal  coal  market,  which  contradicted  Paul’s  waiver  from 
Westmoreland Coal where he also occupies the Chair, Paul resigned from the Board.  

In June 2022, Larry Cook stepped down from the Board following his decision to retire as Technical 
Director. Larry joined the Board in 2019 bringing a wealth of much needed underground coal mining 
experience  during  the  technical  assessment  and  acquisition  of  the  New  Elk  coking  mine.  Larry  was 
instrumental in guiding the Board through the acquisition and commissioning of the New Elk mine, as 
well as the acquisition and development of Allegiance’s Alabama assets. 

Trading results 
The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax amounted to $96,320,521 (30 June 
2021: $15,837,633). 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
Significant changes in the state of the consolidated affairs during the current year are reflected under 
the operating and financial review above. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 

In  September  2022,  the  consolidated  entity  entered  a  coal  sale  agreement  with  Marco  International 
Corporation. The contract is for the supply of 40,000 metric tonnes per month for one year, with two 
annual extensions at the customer’s election. The selling price is $250/t for the first 80,000t; $214 for 
the next 400,000t and $220/t for subsequent coal delivered under the contract. 

On 19 July 2022, the Company announced a $5 million equity facility with Regal Funds Management 
(on behalf of its funds) (Fund) and an initial drawdown under the facility of $3 million with pricing to be 
calculated on a prospective VWAP basis. Subsequently the Company and the Fund agreed, in relation 
to  the  initial  drawdown,  to  a  fixed  price  of  $0.10  per  share  and  accordingly  the  Company  issued 
30,000,000 ordinary shares to the Fund. The Company presently does not intend to draw down any 
further capital under the facility. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The consolidated entity intends progressing development of the New Elk and Black Warrior mines and 
the Telkwa and Short Creek metallurgical coal projects as reflected under the operating and financial 
review above. 

Risk relating to future prospects 
The Group operates in the coal sector. There are many factors, both specific to the Group and to the 
coal industry in general, that may individually or in combination affect the future operating and financial 
performance of the Group, its prospects and/or the value of the Company. Many of the circumstances 
giving rise to these risks are beyond the control of the Company’s Directors and its management. The 
major risks believed to be associated with investment in the Company are as follows. 

Coal price 
The success of Allegiance's operations is primarily dependent on the price of US coal with current and 
potential revenues derived from the sale of coal. Coal prices may fluctuate as a result of numerous 
factors, which are beyond the control of Allegiance. The Company intends to pivot to the currently strong 
thermal market. In the event that this changes in favour of coking coal, the Company will be subject to 
additional risk in moving back to a coking coal production focus. 

Production and costs estimates 
Exploration  and  development  of  minerals  involves  many  risks.  The  Company  is  in  the  process  of 
ramping  up  operations  at  the  New  Elk  mine  and  at  Black  Warrior  mine,  which  will  be  subject  to  the 
production risk for an ongoing coal mine operation. The operations and assets of the Company, as with 
any other mining operations, are subject to a number of uncertainties, including in relation to ore tonnes, 
grade, recoveries, actual realised values and grades of stockpiles (which are also estimated), ground 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 9 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
conditions, operational environment, funding for development, regulatory changes, weather (including 
flooding in the event of heavy rainfall), accidents, difficulties in operating plan and equipment and other 
unforeseen circumstances such as unplanned mechanical failure of plant or equipment.  

Costs of production for the Company may be affected by a variety of factors, including changing waste-
to-ore ratios, geotechnical issues, unforeseen difficulties associated with power supply, water supply 
and  infrastructure,  ore  grade,  metallurgy,  labour  costs,  changes  to  applicable  laws  and  regulations, 
general  inflationary  pressures  and  currency  exchange  rates.  Unforeseen  production  cost  increases 
could result in the Company not realising its operational or development plans or in such plans costing 
more than expected or taking longer to realise than expected.  

Hazards incidental to the mining, exploration and development of mineral properties such as unusual 
or  unexpected  geological  formations  may  be  encountered  by  the  Company.  Industrial  and 
environmental accidents could lead to substantial claims against the Company for injury or loss of life, 
and damage or destruction to property, as well as regulatory investigations, clean up responsibilities, 
penalties and the suspension of operations. 

Underground mining caries additional risks associated with the control of the mine roof. A number of 
roof control issues have occurred at the New Elk mine and there have been a number of roof falls.  The 
roof  support  controls  have  been  increased  in  density,  and  the  pillar  sizes  have  been  increased,  to 
address the issue however the risk remains that mining conditions may deteriorate affecting the ongoing 
operation of the mine. 

Occupational health and safety 
Allegiance’s  operations  are  subject  to  a  variety  of  industry  specific  health  and  safety  laws  and 
regulations which are formulated to improve and to protect the safety and health of employees. Mining 
operations  are  potentially  hazardous  and  the  management  of  safety  and  health  risks  is  essential. 
Allegiance seeks to implement best practice procedures in occupational health and safety and meet 
compliance with government regulations. The safety regime in the USA is different to Australia and is 
administered by The Mine Safety and Health Administration (“MSHA”). The inspection regime is such 
that citations are issued whenever an inspector finds a non-compliance situation with regulations, and 
the mine is required to correct the condition or non-compliance.  If the number of citations are excessive 
against a set standard, a pattern of violation notice may be issued which can affect the ability of mining 
operations to operate effectively. 

The  occurrence  of  any  industrial  accidents,  workplace  injuries  or  fatalities  may  result  in  workers’ 
compensation  claims,  related  common  law  claims  and  potential  occupational  health  and  safety 
prosecutions.  

Key personnel 
The Group’s future success depends on the continued services of its key personnel. Allegiance could 
be  adversely  affected  if  any  of  the  key  management  team  ceased  to  actively  participate  in  the 
management of the Group or ceased employment with the Group. The Company has in place short-
term and long-term incentive arrangements aimed at managing this risk.  

The success at New Elk also depends on the ability to attract and retain key underground employees 
with the requisite experience and in some cases State certification. 

There is a high demand in America for skilled workers from competing coal mining operators. A tight 
labour  market  due to a  shortage of skilled  labour, combined with a high industry turnover rate, may 
inhibit the Group’s ability to identify, employ and retain the skilled workers required for its operations. 
The Company may be exposed to increased labour costs in markets where the demand for labour is 
strong.  A  shortage  of  skilled  labour  may  delay  or  halt  planned  ramping  up  of  production,  limit  the 
Company’s ability to grow its operations or lead to a decline in productivity.  

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 10 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exchange rates 
A  significant  portion  of  operating  expenditures  and  future  project  equipment  expenditures  are 
denominated in foreign currency which exposes the Company to exchange rate risk. The Company’s 
revenue is  generated  in US$  which matches  the currency of the Company’s current cost  base. The 
Collins Street debt is denominated in Australian dollars. 

Availability of capital 
Any additional equity financing will dilute shareholdings, and debt financing, if available, may involve 
restrictions on financing and operating activities. There is no assurance that the Company will be able 
to obtain additional debt or equity funding when required, or that the terms associated with that funding 
will be acceptable to the Company.  

Global Pandemic 
The current worldwide pandemic, or any future pandemic, may have a material adverse impact on the 
operations and financial performance of the Company. Local, national and international events of this 
nature  are  not  within  the  control  of  the  Company  including  impacts  of  government  and  regulatory 
restrictions that have or may be implemented including as to travel, employment, operational matters, 
imports or good/services.  

Mineral resource and ore reserve estimates 
Mineral  resource  and  ore  reserve  estimates  are  a  subjective  process  based  on  drilling  results,  past 
experience with mining properties and modifying factors, knowledge, industry practice and many other 
factors.  Estimates  which  are  valid  when  made  may  change  substantially  when  new  information 
becomes  available.  Ore  reserve  estimation  is  an  interpretive  process  based  on  a  limited  amount  of 
geological data pursuant to JORC standards and similar  applicable regimes  and  interpretations and 
thus estimations may prove to be inaccurate.  

In particular, the mineral resource estimates for New Elk are a mixture of coal resources reported under 
the JORC Code and foreign estimates under ASX Listing Rule 5.12 and are not reported in accordance 
with the JORC Code. A competent person has not done sufficient work to classify the foreign estimates 
as a  mineral resource under the JORC  Code  and it  is uncertain that following further  exploration or 
evaluation work that this foreign estimate will be able to be reported as a mineral resource in accordance 
with the JORC Code. However the mineral resource reported for the Green, Blue and Allen seams at 
New Elk have been completed to the JORC standards. 

Climate change risk 
The Company’s operations could  be  impacted  by natural events such as significant rain events and 
flooding or prolonged periods of adverse weather conditions including floods, drought, water scarcity 
and  temperature  extremes.  Such  natural  events  could  result  in  impacts  including  reduced  mining 
efficiencies,  restrictions  to  or  loss  of  access  to  mining  operations  or  necessary  infrastructure,  or 
restrictions to or delays in access to the mine sites for deliveries of key consumables required for the 
Company’s  operations.  This  could  result  in  increased  costs  and  or  reduced  revenues  which  could 
impact the Company’s performance and position. 

Changes  in  policy,  technological  innovation  and  consumer  or  investor  preferences  could  adversely 
impact the Company’s business strategy or the value of its assets particularly in the event of a transition, 
which may occur in unpredictable ways to a lower carbon economy. 

Environmental regulation 
National  and  local  environmental  laws  and  regulations  in  jurisdictions  in  which  Allegiance  operates 
affect the Company. These laws and regulations  set various standards regulating certain aspects of 
health  and  environmental  quality,  provide  for  penalties  and  other  liabilities  for  the  violation  of  such 
standards and establish, in certain circumstances, obligations to remediate current and former facilities 
and locations where operations are or were conducted. Allegiance minimises the potential impact of 
these laws and regulations by taking steps to ensure compliance with environmental regulations and, 
where possible, by carrying appropriate insurance. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 11 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information on directors   
Name: 
Title: 

Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

Mark Gray  
Chairman from May 2019 until May 2022 and from August 2022 
Executive Director from May 2022 
Managing Director from May 2017 to May 2022 
LLB 
Mark secured the Telkwa Project and founded Telkwa Coal Limited (a wholly 
owned  subsidiary  of  the  Company)  in  September  2014.  He  is  a  corporate 
lawyer with 30 years’ transactional experience gained as a lawyer with Herbert 
Smith in London, a partner with Bell Gully in New Zealand, and as a director 
of the London based investment bank Barclays de Zoette Wedd. He has been 
an  advisor  to  and  company  executive  of  mining  companies  and  operations 
including underground coal in Australia and open pit mining in Africa, as well 
as  exploration  and  development  projects  in  several  minerals  including  coal. 
He was appointed to the Board on 29 May 2017. 

None 

Other current 
directorships 
Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities 
Interests in shares:  181,860  ordinary  shares  held  directly  and  1,618,600  ordinary  shares  held 

None 

None 

indirectly 

Interests in 
performance rights: 

2,000,000 performance rights held indirectly 

Interests in options  1,000,000 options held indirectly 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

Jonathan (Jon) Romcke 
Chief Executive Officer from May 2022 
Bachelor of Engineering (Mining, Honours) 
Jon  has  over  35  years  of  experience  in  underground  and  open  pit  mining 
operations  in  the  coal  and  iron  ore  mining  industry.  He  has  held  roles  as 
Project Director, Managing Director, Project Manager, Mine General Manager 
and  Business  Development  Manager  with  significant  international  mining 
houses. He holds formal qualifications as a Coal Mine Manager in both New 
South Wales and Queensland. He is a Member of the Institute of Engineers 
Australia (Chartered Professional status), a Member of Australasian Institute 
of  Mining  and  Metallurgy  (Chartered  Professional)  and  a  graduate  of 
Australian Institute of Company Directors. He was appointed to the Board on 
3 May 2022. 

None 

None 

Other current 
directorships 
Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities 
Interests in shares:  Nil  
Interests in 
performance rights: 
Interests in options  1,000,000 options held indirectly 

None 

2,000,000 performance rights held indirectly 

Name: 
Title: 

Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

Bernie Mason 
Independent Non-Executive Chairman from July 2022 to August 2022 
Independent Non-Executive Director from February 2021 
BSc 
Bernie has worked across many minerals although predominantly in US coal  
for  more  than  40  years.  In  more  recent  times  he  has  assumed  executive 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 12 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
management positions in some very large and significant producers of coal in 
the United States including: President and CEO of Xinergy Ltd producing up 
to  3Mtpa  of  metallurgical  and  thermal  coal;  Chief  Operating  Officer  of 
Appalachian  Fuels,  LLC  managing  a  workforce  of  600  employees  and 
producing 8Mtpa of metallurgical and thermal coal from five surface mines and 
three  underground  mines;  and  Vice  President  of  Technical  Services  and  
Business  Development  of  AEI  Resources,  Inc  which  operated  surface  and 
underground coal mines producing in excess of 54Mtpa. He was appointed to 
the Board on 1 February 2021. 

None 

None 

Other current 
directorships 
Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities 
Interests in shares:  500,000 ordinary shares held indirectly 
Interests in 
performance rights: 
Interests in options  Nil 

500,000 performance rights held directly 

None 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

Matthew Wall 
Independent Non-Executive Director from February 2022 
Diploma of Transport Economics 
For much of his career Matt worked for Rio Tinto across several business units 
including transport and logistics at Comalco Smelting, export logistics at Kaltim 
Coal, Indonesia, and sales and marketing at Coal & Allied, Hunter Valley, New 
South  Wales.  After  Rio  Tinto  Matt  led  the  Asia  Pacific  business  of  EDF 
Trading, managing a book of more than 5Mt per annum of thermal coal. He 
then joined Wood Mackenzie as Global Co-Head of Metals & Mining Sales for 
five years followed by three years with McGrath Nicol as Director of Resources 
& Mining. He is a Member of the Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport 
and  a  Member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Company  Directors.  He  was 
appointed to the Board on 23 February 2022. 

Non-executive director of Legacy Minerals Holdings Limited (ASX:LGM) 

Other current 
directorships 
Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities 
Interests in shares:  10,000 ordinary shares held indirectly 
Interests in options  Nil 

None 

None 

Name: 
Title: 
Qualifications: 
Experience and 
expertise: 

Other current 
directorships: 

Jonathan Reynolds 
Finance Director 
B.Com (Hons), CA, F Fin 
Jonathan  is  a  chartered  accountant  with  more  than  25  years’  experience 
across  many  sectors  spent  mostly  in  financial  management  roles.  Most 
recently,  he  has  been  finance  director  of  a  resource  investment  house, 
managing investments across a range of commodities, including coal. Prior to 
that he held the position of chief financial officer with a number of listed entities 
and before that was a senior manager with an international firm of chartered 
accountants.  He  is  a  member  of  Chartered  Accountants  Australia  and  New 
Zealand and a fellow of the Financial Services Institute of Australasia. He was 
appointed to the Board on 11 August 2016. 
None 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 13 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-executive director of MCB Resources Limited (ASX: MCB) 

Former directorships 
(last 3 years): 
Special 
responsibilities: 
Interests in shares:  490,000 ordinary shares held directly 
Interests in options:  1,300,000 options held directly 

None 

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships in all other 
types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

'Former  directorships  (in  the  last 3  years)'  quoted  above  are  directorships  held  in the  last  3 years for  listed  entities  only  and 
excludes directorships in all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated. 

Company secretary Jonathan Reynolds 
Information on Jonathan Reynolds is included in 'Information on directors' above. 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') held during the year ended 
30 June 2022, and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Mark Gray 
Jonathan Romcke 
Bernie Mason 
Matthew Wall 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Malcolm Carson 
Larry Cook 
Paul Vining 

Attended 
9 
2 
8 
5 
9 
2 
7 
2 

Held 
9 
2 
9 
5 
9 
4 
7 
2 

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office. 

The  roles  of  the  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  and  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  are 
performed by the full Board.  

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 14 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration report (audited) 
The  remuneration  report,  which  has  been  audited,  outlines  the  director  and  executive  remuneration 
arrangements for the consolidated entity and the Company, in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
Details of remuneration 
Share-based compensation 
Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The  objective  of  the  consolidated  entity's  and  Company's  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure 
reward for performance is competitive and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns 
executive  reward  with  the  achievement  of  strategic  objectives  and  the  creation  of  value  for 
shareholders, and conforms with the market best practice for delivery of reward. The Board of Directors 
('the  Board')  ensures  that  executive  reward  satisfies  the  following  key  criteria  for  good  reward 
governance practices: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

competitiveness and reasonableness 
acceptability to shareholders 
performance linkage / alignment of executive compensation 
transparency 

The Board is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for Directors and 
executives.  The  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity  and  Company  depends  on  the  quality  of  its 
directors  and  executives.  The  remuneration  philosophy  is  to  attract,  motivate  and  retain  high 
performance and high quality personnel. 

Alignment to shareholders' interests: 
• 
• 

has economic profit as a core component of plan design 
focuses on sustained growth in shareholder wealth and delivering constant or increasing return 
on assets 
attracts and retains high calibre executives 

• 

Alignment to program participants' interests: 
• 
• 
• 

rewards capability and experience 
reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth 
provides a clear structure for earning rewards 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and 
executive remunerations are separate. 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration 
Fees  and  payments  to  non-executive  directors  reflect  the  demands  which  are  made  on,  and  the 
responsibilities of, the directors. Non-executive directors receive a fixed fee for time, commitment and 
responsibilities and may be paid remuneration as the directors determine where the director performs 
services outside the scope of the ordinary duties of the director. Non-executive directors may also be 
paid expenses properly incurred in attending meetings or otherwise in connection with the Company’s 
business.  

The  Company’s  constitution  provides  that  the  non-executive  directors  as  a  whole  may  be  paid  or 
provided fees or other remuneration for their services as a director of the Company, the total amount or 
value of which must not exceed $500,000 (excluding mandatory superannuation) per annum or such 
other maximum amount periodically determined by the Company in a general meeting. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 15 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Fees for non-executive directors are not linked to individual performance. Given the Company is at an 
early  stage  of  development  and  the  financial  restrictions  placed  on  it,  the  Company  may  consider  it 
appropriate  to  issue  individual  options  to  non-executive  directors,  subject  to  obtaining  relevant 
shareholder approvals.  

Executive remuneration 
The consolidated entity and Company aim to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration 
based on their position and responsibility, which is both fixed and variable. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

base pay and non-monetary benefits 
short-term performance incentives 
share-based payments 
other remuneration such as superannuation and long service leave 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed remuneration, consisting of base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefits are reviewed 
annually by the Board, based on individual and business unit performance, the overall performance of 
the consolidated entity and comparable market remuneration. 

Executives can receive their fixed remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe benefits (for example 
motor vehicle benefits) where it does not create any additional costs to the consolidated entity and adds 
additional value to the executive. 

The short-term incentives ('STI') include bonus arrangements as may be approved by the Board. 

The long-term incentives ('LTI') includes long service leave and share-based payments. 

Consolidated entity performance and link to remuneration 
There is no link between the consolidated entity's performance and remuneration. 

Use of remuneration consultants 
During the financial year ended 30 June 2022, the Company did not engage remuneration consultants 
to review its existing remuneration policies and provide recommendations on how to improve both the 
short-term incentives ('STI') and long-term incentives ('LTI') programs of the Company and consolidated 
entity. 

Voting and comments made at the Company's 2021 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At the last AGM, the shareholders voted to adopt the remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 
2021.  The  Company  did  not  receive  any  specific  feedback  at  the  AGM  regarding  its  remuneration 
practices. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 16 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of the directors and key management personnel are set out in the following 
tables. Key management personnel are defined as those who have the authority and responsibility for 
planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the consolidated entity. 

Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Cash 
salary and 
fees 
$ 

Bonus 
$ 

Non-
monetary 
$ 

Super-
annuation 
$ 

Long-
term 
benefit
s 
Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

Share-
based 
payments 

Equity-
settled 
$ 

2022 
Non-Executive Directors: 
Malcolm Carson1 
Bernie Mason 
Paul Vining2 
Matthew Wall3 

Executive Directors: 
Mark Gray 
Jonathan Romcke4 
Larry Cook5 
Jonathan Reynolds 

Executives: 
Dan Farmer6 
Amon Mahon7 
Randy Wiles8 

18,000 
45,219 
7,204 
17,708 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

463,328 
93,871 
275,532 
300,000 

75,000 
- 
- 
- 

23,792 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

265,465 
337,700 
95,386 

42,875 
- 
13,778 
1,919,413  131,653 

- 
77,765 
28,673 
130,230 

- 
9,263 
- 
9,263 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

18,000 
45,219 
7,204 
17,708 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

980,000  1,542,120 
93,871 
980,000  1,255,532 
514,553 
214,553 

308,340 
424,728 
137,837 
2,174,553  4,365,112 

- 
- 
- 

1 Deceased February 2022 
2 Appointed Non-executive Chairman 16 May 2022, resigned 6 July 2022 
3 Appointed Non-executive Director 23 February 2022 
4 Appointed Chief Executive Officer 3 May 2022 
5 Retired 6 June 2022 
6 Chief Operating Officer Telkwa Coal Ltd 
7 Chief Operating Officer New Elk Coal Company, LLC until January 2022, Chief Operating Officer Black Warrior 
Minerals from February 2022 
8 General Manager New Elk Coal Company, LLC from February 2022 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 17 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term benefits 

Post-
employment 
benefits 

Cash 
salary and 
fees 
$ 

Bonus 
$ 

Non-
monetary 
$ 

Super-
annuation 
$ 

Long-
term 
benefit
s 
Long 
service 
leave 
$ 

Share-
based 
payments 

Equity-
settled 
$ 

2021 
Non-Executive Directors: 
Malcolm Carson 
Larry Cook 
Bernie Mason 

Executive Directors: 
Mark Gray 
Jonathan Reynolds 

Executives: 
Dan Farmer1 
Amon Mahon2 
Angela Waterman3 

40,500 
224,017 
88,943 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

410,668  120,000 
40,000 
237,500 

36,346 
- 

272,940 
133,918 
212,534 

- 
- 
- 
1,621,020  160,000 

- 
20,337 
- 
56,683 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

40,500 
224,017 
88,943 

567,014 
277,500 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

272,940 
- 
154,255 
- 
- 
212,534 
-  1,837,703 

1 Chief Operating Officer Telkwa Coal Ltd 
2 Chief Operating Officer New Elk Coal Company, LLC (since December 2020) 
3 Environmental and Government Telkwa Coal Ltd  

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Fixed remuneration 

Name 
Non-Executive Directors: 
Malcolm Carson 
Larry Cook 
Bernie Mason 
Paul Vining 
Matthew Wall 

Executive Directors: 
Mark Gray 
Jonathan Romcke 
Larry Cook 
Jonathan Reynolds 

Executives: 
Dan Farmer 
Amon Mahon 
Randy Wiles 

2022 

2021 

100% 
n/a 
100% 
100% 
100% 

32% 
100% 
22% 
58% 

86% 
100% 
90% 

100% 
100% 
100% 
n/a 
n/a 

77% 
n/a 
n/a 
86% 

100% 
100% 
n/a 

At risk - STI 
2022 

2021 

At risk - LTI 
2022 

2021 

-% 
n/a 
-% 
-% 
-% 

5% 
-% 
-% 
-% 

14% 
-% 
10% 

-% 
-% 
-% 
n/a 
n/a 

23% 
n/a 
n/a 
14% 

-% 
-% 
n/a 

-% 
n/a 
-% 
-% 
-% 

63% 
-% 
78% 
42% 

-% 
-% 
-% 

-% 
-% 
-% 
n/a 
n/a 

-% 
n/a 
n/a 
-% 

-% 
-% 
n/a 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 18 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation 

Issue of performance rights 
During the year ended 30 June 2022, 2 million performance rights were granted to each Mark Gray and 
Larry Cook in five separate classes, A through E. The performance rights will automatically vest and 
convert into Shares on a one for one basis upon satisfaction of milestones, all relating to the Company’s 
sale of coal. A performance right will lapse upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the cessation of the holder's 
employment or other engagement with the Company; and (b) the Vesting Condition not being satisfied 
on or before the Expiry Date. 

Details of performance rights issued are summarised below: 
Details of the ESIP Performance Rights issued are summarised below: 

•  400,000  Class  A Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 0.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  900,000  Class  B Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  900,000 Class C Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  900,000 Class D Performance Rights  which will  vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; and 

•  900,000  Class  E Performance Rights which  will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period. 

Performance rights granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2022,  750,000  options  were  granted  to  directors  and  other  key 
management personnel as part of compensation. 

Grant date 

Vesting and 
exercisable date 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Fair value per 
option at grant date 

3 December 2021 

See table below 

3 December 2026 

$1.40 

$0.2861 

Vesting and exercisable date 

J Reynolds 

a 

150,000 
150,000 

b 
150,000 
150,000 

c 
150,000 
150,000 

d 
150,000 
150,000 

e 
150,000 
150,000 

Total 
750,000 
750,000 

a The date the Company achieves for the first time 0.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period.  
b The date the Company achieves for the first time 1.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period. 
c The date the Company achieves for the first time 1.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period. 
d. The date the Company achieves for the first time 2.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period. 
e. The date the Company achieves for the first time 2.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 19 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights. 

Values  of  performance  rights  granted,  vested  and  lapsed  for  directors  and  other  key  management 
personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2022 are set out below: 

Value of 
performance 
rights 
granted 
during the 
year 
$ 
980,000 
980,000 

Value of 
performance 
rights vested 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 

Value of 
performance 
rights 
lapsed 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 

Remuneration 
consisting of 
performance 
rights for the 
year 
% 
64% 
78% 

Name 
Mark Gray 
Larry Cook 

Values  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  granted,  vested  and  lapsed  for  directors  and  other  key 
management personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2022 are set out below: 

Value of 
options 
granted 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 
214,553 
- 

Value of 
options 
vested 
during the 
year 
$ 
22,319 
11,160 
11,160 
8,928 

Value of 
options 
lapsed 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
11,160 
- 
- 

Remuneration 
consisting of 
options for the 
year 
% 
- 
- 
42% 
- 

Name 
Mark Gray 
Malcolm Carson 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 

There were no performance rights, options or shares issued to directors and other key management 
personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2021. 

Values  of  performance  rights  granted,  vested  and  lapsed  for  directors  and  other  key  management 
personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2021 are set out below: 

Value of 
performance 
rights 
granted 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 
- 

Value of 
performance 
rights vested 
during the 
year 
$ 
325,000 
- 
- 

Value of 
performance 
rights 
lapsed 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 
- 

Remuneration 
consisting of 
performance 
rights for the 
year 
% 
- 
- 
- 

Name 
Larry Cook 
Bernie Mason* 
Amon Mahon* 

* During the period engaged as a director or key management personnel 

Values  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  granted,  vested  and  lapsed  for  directors  and  other  key 
management personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2021 are set out below: 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 20 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Value of 
options 
granted 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Value of 
options 
vested 
during the 
year 
$ 
54,884 
16,283 
28,723 
17,855 
5,123 

Value of 
options 
lapsed 
during the 
year 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Remuneration 
consisting of 
options for the 
year 
% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Name 
Mark Gray 
Malcolm Carson 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Angela Waterman 
Service agreements 

Key management personnel have no entitlements to termination payments in the event of removal for 
misconduct. 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

In  accordance  with  Class  Order  14/632,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments 
Commission,  relating  to  'Key  management  personnel  equity  instrument  disclosures',  the  following 
disclosure relates only to equity instruments in the Company or its subsidiaries. 

Performance 
rights 

Name 
Larry Cook 
Bernie Mason 
Amon Mahon 
Mark Gray 
Larry Cook 

Vesting  
Grant date 
date 
3 Dec 2019  Note 1 
3 Dec 2019  Note 2 
3 Dec 2019  Note 2 
3 Dec 2021  Note 3 
3 Dec 2021  Note 4 

Value of 
rights 
vested 
$ 

Value of 
rights 
Number of 
granted 
rights 
granted 
$ 
1,000,000  650,000  325,000 
1,000,000  650,000  325,000 
1,000,000  650,000  325,000 
- 
2,000,000  980,000 
- 
2,000,000  980,000 

Number of 
rights 
lapsed 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Value of 
rights 
lapsed 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Note 1: The performance rights vest as follows: 

•  250,000 Class B Performance Rights vested upon completion of the New Elk Mine acquisition; 
•  250,000 Class C Performance Rights vested on completion of the commissioning of the New 

Elk Mine and commencement of production; 

•  250,000 Class D Performance Rights vest on the sale of the first 500,000 metric tonnes of coal 

from the New Elk Mine; and 

•  250,000 Class E Performance Rights vest on the sale of the second 500,000 metric tonnes of 

coal from the New Elk Coal Mine. 

Note 2: The performance rights vest as follows: 

•  250,000 Class A Performance Rights vested upon shareholder approval; 
•  250,000 Class B Performance Rights vested upon completion of the New Elk Mine acquisition; 
•  250,000 Class D Performance Rights vest on the sale of the first 500,000 metric tonnes of coal 

from the New Elk Mine; and 

•  250,000 Class E Performance Rights vest on the sale of the second 500,000 metric tonnes of 

coal from the New Elk Coal Mine. 

Note 3: The performance rights vest as follows: 

•  400,000  Class  A Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 0.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  400,000  Class  B Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 21 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
•  400,000 Class C Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  400,000 Class D Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; and 

•  400,000  Class  E Performance Rights which  will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period. 

Note 4: The performance rights vest as follows: 

•  500,000  Class  B Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  500,000 Class C Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  500,000 Class D Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; and 

•  500,000  Class  E Performance Rights which  will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period. 

Options 

Name 
M Gray 
M Gray 
M Carson 
M Carson 
J Reynolds 
J Reynolds 
D Farmer 
D Farmer 
A Waterman 
J Reynolds 

Vesting  
Grant date 
date 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
3 Dec 2019  Note 2 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
3 Dec 2019  Note 2 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
3 Dec 2019  Note 2 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
3 Dec 2019  Note 2 
6 Dec 2017  Note 1 
3 Dec 2021  Note 3 

Number of 
options 
granted 

Value of 
options 
granted 
$ 

Value of 
options 
vested 
$ 

Number of 
options 
lapsed 
- 
- 
- 
50,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 

20,493 
66,957 
15,369 
22,319 
12,808 
33,479 
15,369 
26,783 
15,369  150,000 

- 

- 

Value of 
options 
lapsed 
$ 
- 
- 
- 
11,159 
- 
- 
- 
- 
15,370 
- 

400,000 
40,985 
600,000  133,915 
15,369 
150,000 
33,478 
150,000 
25,616 
250,000 
66,957 
300,000 
30,739 
300,000 
53,566 
240,000 
300,000 
30,739 
750,000  214,553 

Note 1: The options vest on the dates set out in the following table: 

Vesting and exercisable date 

M Gray 
M Carson 
J Reynolds 
D Farmer 
A Waterman 

a 
- 
- 
- 
50,000 
50,000 
100,000 

b 
- 
- 
- 
50,000 
50,000 
100,000 

c 
100,000 
- 
62,500 
50,000 
50,000 
262,500 

d 
100,000 
- 
62,500 
50,000 
50,000 
262,500 

6 Dec 
2018 

6 Dec 
2019 
-  100,000 
50,000 
62,500 
50,000 
50,000 
50,000  312,500 

50,000 
- 
- 
- 

6 Dec 
2020 
100,000 
50,000 
62,500 
50,000 
50,000 

Total 
400,000 
150,000 
250,000 
300,000 
300,000 
312,500  1,400,000 

a - The date the Tenas Project baseline studies are completed.  
b - The date the Tenas Project affected party agreements are completed.  
c - The date the Tenas Project mining permit applications are filed.  
d - The date the Tenas Project mining permits are issued. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 22 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Note 2: The options vest on the dates set out in the following table: 

Vesting and exercisable date 

M Gray 
M Carson 
J Reynolds 
D Farmer 

a 
  100,000 
- 
50,000 
40,000 
  190,000 

b 

100,000 
- 
50,000 
40,000 
190,000 

c 

100,000 
- 
50,000 
40,000 
190,000 

3 Dec 
2020 
100,000 
50,000 
50,000 
40,000 
240,000 

3 Dec 
2021 
100,000 
50,000 
50,000 
40,000 
240,000 

Total 

3 Dec 
2022 
100,000 
50,000 
50,000 
40,000 

600,000 
150,000 
300,000 
240,000 
240,000  1,290,000 

a The date of the commissioning of the New Elk Mine and commencement of production.  
b The date of the sale of the first 500,000 metric tonnes of coal from the New Elk Mine.  
c The date of the sale of the second 500,000 metric tonnes of coal from the New Elk Mine.  

Note 3: The options vest on the dates set out in the following table: 

Vesting and exercisable date 

J Reynolds 

a 
  150,000 
  150,000 

b 

150,000 
150,000 

c 

150,000 
150,000 

d 

150,000 
150,000 

e 

150,000 
150,000 

Total 

750,000 
750,000 

a The date the Company achieves for the first time 0.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period.  
b The date the Company achieves for the first time 1.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period. 
c The date the Company achieves for the first time 1.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period. 
d. The date the Company achieves for the first time 2.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period. 
e. The date the Company achieves for the first time 2.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month 
period. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 23 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholding 
The  number  of  shares  in  the  Company  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  and  other 
members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related 
parties, is set out below: 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year / 
appointment 

Received as 
part of 
remuneration 

 Additions 

Disposals/ 
other  

Balance 
 at the end of 
the year / 
appointment 

Ordinary shares 
Mark Gray 
Paul Vining 
Jonathan Romcke 
Malcolm Carson 
Larry Cook 
Bernie Mason 
Matthew Wall 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Amon Mahon 
Angela Waterman 
Randy Wiles 

5,600,460 
- 
- 
17,514 
522,878 
500,000 
20,000 
490,000 
624,205 
500,000 
50,652 
- 
8,325,709 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(3,800,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(10,000) 
- 
- 

- 
- 
(3,810,000) 

1,800,460 
- 
- 
17,514 
522,878 
500,000 
10,000 
490,000 
624,205 
500,000 
50,652 
- 
4,515,709 

Performance rights holding 
The number of performance rights in the Company held during the financial year by each director and 
other  members  of  key  management  personnel  of  the  consolidated  entity,  including  their  personally 
related parties, is set out below: 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year / 
appointment 

Received as 
part of 
remuneration 

Performance rights 
Mark Gray 
Paul Vining 
Jonathan Romcke 
Malcolm Carson 
Larry Cook 
Bernie Mason 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Amon Mahon 
Angela Waterman 
Randy Wiles 

- 
- 
- 
- 
500,000 
500,000 
- 
- 
500,000 
- 
- 
1,500,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Disposals/ 
vested / 
other  

Balance 
 at the end of 
the year/ 
appointment 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
2,500,000 
500,000 
- 
- 
500,000 
- 
- 
5,500,000 

 Additions 

2,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
2,000,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
4,000,000 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 24 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Option holding 
The number  of  options over ordinary shares in  the  Company  held  during the financial year by  each 
director and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their 
personally related parties, is set out below (post consolidation): 

Balance at the 
start of the 
year / 

appointment  Granted  

 Exercised 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

Balance at the 
end of the 
year/ 
appointment 

Options over ordinary 
shares 
Mark Gray 
Paul Vining 
Jonathan Romcke 
Malcolm Carson 
Larry Cook 
Bernie Mason 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Amon Mahon 
Angela Waterman 
Randy Wiles 

1,000,000 
- 
- 
300,000 
- 
- 
550,000 
540,000 
- 
300,000 
- 
2,690,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
750,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
750,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1,000,000 
- 
- 
300,000 
- 
- 
1,300,000 
540,000 
- 
300,000 
- 
3,440,000 

Options over ordinary shares 
Mark Gray 
Paul Vining 
Jonathan Romcke 
Malcolm Carson 
Larry Cook 
Bernie Mason 
Jonathan Reynolds 
Dan Farmer 
Amon Mahon 
Angela Waterman 
Randy Wiles 

 Vested and 
exercisable 

Unvested and 
unexercisable  

Balance at the 
end of the year/ 
appointment 

500,000 
- 
- 
250,000 
- 
- 
275,000 
270,000 
- 
150,000 
- 
1,445,000 

500,000 
- 
- 
50,000 
- 
- 
1,025,000 
270,000 
- 
150,000 
- 
1,995,000 

1,000,000 
- 
- 
300,000 
- 
- 
1,300,000 
540,000 
- 
300,000 
- 
3,440,000 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 25 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans to key management personnel and their related parties 
There were no loans made to key management personnel and their related parties during the financial 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
Consultancy fees paid to related parties, included in remuneration disclosures above  
Gray Corporate Law Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $163,331 
• 
Southdown Investments Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $354,164 
• 
Vivid Mining Advisory Services Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Romcke, totalling $93,871 
• 
Cook Consulting Services, a related party of Larry Cook, totalling $275,532 
• 
J Reynolds CA Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Reynolds, totalling $300,000 
• 
Bella Investments (NSW) Pty Ltd, a related party of Matthew Wall, totalling $17,708 
• 
Mineral Resource Consultants Pty Ltd, a related party of Malcom Carson, totalling $18,000 
• 
Coalsense Consulting Inc, a related party of Dan Farmer, totalling $308,339 
• 

Expenses reimbursements paid to related parties: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Southdown Investments Law Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $165,966 
Vivid Mining Advisory Services Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Romcke, totalling $19,236 
Cook Consulting Services, a related party of Larry Cook, totalling $69,224 
J Reynolds CA Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Reynolds, totalling $11,884 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 26 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance rights 
Unissued ordinary shares of Allegiance Coal Limited subject to performance rights at the date of this 
report are as follows: 

Grant date 

3 December 2019 

3 December 2021 

3 December 2021 

3 August 2022 

Note 1: 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

Note 1 

Note 2 

Note 3 

Note 2 

$- 

$- 

$- 

$- 

Number 

1,500,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

2,000,000 

•  750,000  Class  D  Performance  Rights  which  will  vest  on  the  sale  of  the  first  500,000  metric 

tonnes of coal from the New Elk Mine, expiring 2 December 2022; and 

•  750,000 Class E Performance Rights which will vest on the sale of the second 500,000 metric 

tonnes of coal from the New Elk Mine, expiring 2 December 2023. 

Note 2 

•  400,000  Class  A Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the  first 

time 0.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  400,000  Class  B Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  400,000 Class C Performance  Rights which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  400,000 Class D Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; and 

•  400,000  Class  E Performance Rights which  will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period. 

Note 3: The performance rights vest as follows: 

•  500,000  Class  B Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  500,000 Class C Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  500,000 Class D Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; and 

•  500,000  Class  E Performance Rights which  will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period. 

No person entitled to exercise the performance rights had or has any right by virtue of the performance 
right to participate in any share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 27 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares under option 
Unissued  ordinary  shares  of  Allegiance  Coal  Limited  under  option  at  the  date  of  this  report  are  as 
follows: 

Grant date 

6 December 2017 

3 December 2019 

3 March 2021 

11 May 2021 

5 August 2021 

29 October 2021 

3 December 2021 

9 December 2021 

3 August 2022 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

Number under option 

6 December 2022 

3 December 2024 

3 March 2024 

11 May 2024 

5 August 2024 

29 October 2024 

3 December 2026 

9 December 2024 

31 December 2026 

$0.375 

$1.40 

$0.50 

$0.5625 

$0.8375 

$0.625 

$1.40 

$0.625 

$1.40 

1,550,000 

1,240,000 

1,125,000 

1,033,333 

1,343,283 

706,268 

750,000 

1,093,732 

1,000,000 

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in 
any share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate. 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no ordinary shares of Allegiance Coal Limited issued on the exercise of options during the 
year ended 30 June 2022 and up to the date of this report. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their 
capacity as a director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is 
a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors 
and executives of the Company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 
The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of liability and the amount of the premium. 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The Company has not, during or since the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor 
of the Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the 
auditor of the Company or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a 
party  for  the  purpose  of  taking  responsibility  on  behalf  of  the  Company  for  all  or  part  of  those 
proceedings. 

Non-audit services 
There were no non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor. 

Officers of the Company who are former audit directors of SCS Audit & Corporate Services Pty 
Ltd 
There are no officers of the Company who are former audit directors of SCS Audit & Corporate Services 
Pty Ltd. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 28 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
Auditor’s independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 is set out on page 93. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

Mark Gray 
Chairman 

4 October 2022 
Sydney 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 29 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate governance statement 

30 June 2022 

The Board of Allegiance Coal Limited (‘Board’) is committed to ensuring that the Company’s obligations 
and responsibilities to its various stakeholders are fulfilled through its corporate governance practices. 
The directors of the Company (‘Directors’, being either Non-Executive Directors or Executive Directors) 
undertake to perform their duties with honesty, integrity, care and due diligence, to act in good faith in 
the  best  interests  of  the  Company  in  a  manner  that  reflects  the  highest  standards  of  corporate 
governance. 

The Company’s Board are committed to a high standard of corporate governance practices, ensuring 
that  the  Company  complies  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001  (Cth),  ASX  Listing  Rules,  Company 
Constitution and other applicable laws and regulations. 

Corporate Governance Compliance 

The Company has followed the 4th edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Principles and 
Recommendations  (‘Principles  and  Recommendations’)  where  the  Board  has  considered  the 
recommendations to be an appropriate benchmark for its corporate governance practices. 

Where,  after  due  consideration,  the  Company’s  corporate  governance  practices  depart  from  a 
recommendation, the Board has offered full disclosure and reason for adoption of its own practice, in 
compliance with the “if not, why not” regime. 

The  2022  Corporate  Governance  Statement  is  dated  at  4  October  2022  and  reflects  the  corporate 
governance practices in place throughout the year ended 30 June 2022. A description of the Company’s 
current  corporate  governance  practices  is  set  out  in  the  Company’s  Corporate  Governance  Manual 
which can be viewed at www.allegiancecoal.com.au  

This statement was approved by the Board on 4 October 2022. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 30 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COUNCIL’S PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

Principle  Recommendation 

Conform 

Disclosure 

Principle 
1: 
1.1 

1.2 

Yes 

Yes 

Lay solid foundation for 
management and oversight 

A listed entity should have and 
disclose a board charter setting out: 
(a) the respective roles and 
responsibilities of its board and 
management; and 
(b) those matters expressly 
reserved to the board and those 
delegated to management. 
A listed entity should: 
(a) undertake appropriate checks 
before appointing a person, or 
putting forward to security holders a 
candidate for election, as a 
Director; and 
(b) provide security holders with all 
material information in its 
possession relevant to a decision 
on whether or not to elect or re-
elect a Director. 

1.3 

1.4 

1.5 

A listed entity should have a written 
agreement with each Director and 
senior executive setting out the 
terms of their appointment. 

Yes 

Yes 

Does not 
comply. Refer 
to “Diversity” 
in the 
Corporate 
Governance 
Manual 

The Company Secretary of a listed 
entity should be accountable 
directly to the Board, through the 
Chair, on all matters to do with the 
proper functioning of the Board. 
A listed entity should: 
(a) have and disclose a diversity 
policy; 
(b) through its board or a 
committee of the board set 
measurable objectives for 
achieving gender diversity in the 
composition of its board, senior(c) 
disclose in relation to each 
reporting period: 
executives and workforce 
generally; and 

The Board Charter details the functions and responsibilities of 
the Board and management, including matters reserved for the 
Board. The Board Charter is included in the Corporate 
Governance Manual on the Company’s website. 

The full Board undertakes the duties that fall to the nomination 
committee under the Company’s Nomination Committee Charter, 
which is included in the Corporate Governance Manual on the 
Company’s website. 
The role of the Nomination Committee is to identify and 
recommend candidates to fill casual vacancies and to determine 
the appropriateness of director nominees for election to the 
Board. The Nomination Committee Charter requires the Board to 
make appropriate background checks prior to recommending a 
candidate for election or re-election as a director. The Board 
must identify and recommend candidates only after considering 
the necessary and desirable competencies of new Board 
members to ensure the appropriate mix of skills and experience 
and after an assessment of how the candidate can contribute to 
the strategic direction of the Company. 
The Nomination Committee Charter also requires the Board to 
ensure appropriate background checks are undertaken for all 
senior executive candidates. 
All material information relevant to whether or not to elect or re-
elect a director is provided to the Company’s shareholders as 
part of the Notice of Meeting and explanatory memorandum for 
the relevant meeting of shareholders which addresses the 
election or re-election of a director. 
The Remuneration Committee Charter, which is included in the 
Corporate Governance Manual on the Company’s website, 
requires the Company to have a written agreement with each 
Director and senior executive setting out the terms of their 
engagement. 
Each Non-Executive Director has signed a letter of appointment. 
Each Executive Director has signed an executive service 
agreement. Each senior executive has signed an employment 
agreement. 
The Company Secretary is accountable to the Board, through the 
Chair, on all governance matters and reports directly to the Chair 
as the representative of the Board. The Company Secretary has 
primary responsibility for ensuring that the Board processes and 
procedures run efficiently and effectively. 
The Company has adopted a Diversity Policy which is included in 
the Corporate Governance Manual disclosed on the Company’s 
website. The Company recognises that a diverse and talented 
workforce is a competitive advantage and encourages a culture 
that embraces diversity. The Company does not think that it is 
appropriate to state measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity due to its size and stage of development. 
The proportion of women employees in the whole organisation is 
< 10% (excluding directors). 
There are currently no women in senior executive positions or on 
the Board 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 31 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principle  Recommendation 

Conform 

Disclosure 

(1) the measurable objectives 
set for that period to achieve 
gender diversity; 
(2) the entity’s progress towards 
achieving those objectives; and 
(3) either: 

(A) the respective proportions 
of men and women on the 
board, in senior executive 
positions and across the 
whole workforce (including 
how the entity has defined 
“senior executive” for these 
purposes); or 
(B) if the entity is a “relevant 
employer” under the 
Workplace Gender Equality 
Act, the entity’s most recent 
“Gender Equality Indicators”, 
as defined in and published 
under that Act. 

If the entity was in the S&P / ASX 
300 Index at the commencement of 
the reporting period, the 
measurable objective for achieving 
gender diversity in the composition 
of its board should be to have not 
less than 30% of its directors of 
each gender within a specified 
period. 
A listed entity should: 
(a) have and disclose a process for 
periodically evaluating the 
performance of the Board, its 
committees and individual 
Directors; and 
(b) disclose for each reporting 
period whether a performance 
evaluation has been undertaken in 
accordance with that process 
during or in respect of that period 
A listed entity should: 
(a) have and disclose a process for 
evaluating the performance of its 
senior executives at least once 
every reporting period; and 
(b) disclose for each reporting 
period whether a performance 
evaluation has been undertaken in 
accordance with that process 
during or in respect of that period. 
Structure the Board to be effective 
and add value 
The board of a listed entity should: 
(a) have a nomination committee 
which: 
(1) has at least three members, a 
majority of whom are independent 
directors; and 
(2) is chaired by an independent 
director, 
and disclose: 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

1.6 

1.7 

Principle 
2 
2.1 

The process for periodically evaluating the performance of the 
Board, its committees and individual Directors is included in the 
Corporate Governance Manual on the Company’s website. It 
requires the Chair to conduct performance reviews on an annual 
basis. 
The Chair has conducted a formal evaluation of the performance 
of the Board, its committees and individual Directors for the year 
ended 30 June 2022. 

The process for periodically evaluating the performance of the 
Company’s senior executives is included in the Corporate 
Governance Manual on the Company’s website. It requires the 
Chair to conduct performance reviews on an ongoing basis. This 
evaluation is based on specific criteria, including the business 
performance of the Company and its subsidiaries, whether 
strategic objectives are being achieved and the development of 
management and personnel. 
The Chair has conducted an evaluation of the performance of 
senior executives for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

The Board has decided that, due to the Company’s current stage 
of development, no efficiencies will be achieved by establishing a 
separate nomination committee. The Board carries out the duties 
that would otherwise be undertaken by the nomination 
committee, in accordance with the Nomination Committee 
Charter, which is included in the Corporate Governance Manual 
on the Company’s website. The Board has, for the year ended 
30 June 2022 formally considered whether the board has the 
appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, experience,  

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 32 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principle  Recommendation 

Disclosure 
independence and diversity to enable it to discharge its duties 
and responsibilities effectively 

Conform 
Yes 
Yes 

Yes 

(3) the charter of the committee; 
(4) the members of the committee; 
and 
(5) as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the 
period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 
(b) if it does not have a nomination 
committee, disclose that fact and 
the processes it employs to 
address board succession issues 
and to ensure that the board has 
the appropriate balance of skills, 
knowledge, experience, 
independence and diversity to 
enable it to discharge its duties and 
responsibilities effectively. 
A listed entity should have and 
disclose a board skills matrix 
setting out the mix of skills that the 
board currently has or is looking to 
achieve in its membership 
A listed entity should disclose:  
(a) the names of the Directors 
considered by the Board to be 
independent Directors; 
(b) if a Director has an interest, 
position, association or relationship 
of the type described in Box 2.3 but 
the Board is of the opinion that it 
does not compromise the 
independence of the Director, the 
nature of the interest, position, 
association or relationship in 
question and an explanation of why 
the Board is of that opinion; and 
(c) the length of service of each 
Director. 
A majority of the Board of a listed 
entity should be independent 
Directors. 

The chair of the Board of a listed 
entity should be an independent 
Director and, in particular, should 
not be the same person as the 
CEO of the entity. 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 

A listed entity should have a 
program for inducting new directors 
and for periodically reviewing 
whether there is a need for existing 
directors to undertake professional 
development to maintain the skills  

2.2 

2.3 

2.4 

2.5 

2.6 

The board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills that the board 
currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership is 
included in the Corporate Governance Manual on the Company’s 
website. 

The names of the Directors considered by the Board to be 
independent Directors is set out in the Directors Report.  

Taking into account the Company’s current stage of development 
and in an effort to minimize cash remuneration, the Board 
considers allocations of performance-based remuneration 
(including options or performance rights) does not of itself lead to 
a determination that the director is not independent. 
The details of performance based remuneration for each director 
is set out in the Directors Report. 
The Board considers these benefits are not of sufficient 
magnitude to affect the relevant directors’ ability to discharge his 
duties with an independent mind. 
The length of service of each Directors is set out in the Directors 
Report. 
Over the year ended 30 June 2022, independent directors have 
not comprised the majority of the Board. Taking into account the 
Company’s current stage of development, the Board considers 
the risks resulting from this do not outweigh the potential 
benefits. The Board is conscious of this imbalance and keeps it 
under review. 
Until May 2022, Mr Mark Gray fulfilled the role of both Chairman 
and Managing Director of the Company. Taking into account the 
Company’s current stage of development, the Board considered 
the benefits to be obtained from Mr Gray fulfilling both these 
roles outweighed the potential risks. From May 2022 until August 
2022, the chair of the Board was an independent Director and 
not the same person as the CEO of the entity. From August 
2022, Mr Mark Gray fulfills the role of Executive Chairman of the 
Company. Taking into account the Company’s current stage of 
development, the Board considered the benefits to be obtained 
from Mr Gray fulfilling this role outweighs the potential risks. 
Induction and professional development form part of the 
responsibilities of the Nomination Committee as noted in the 
Nomination Committee Charter, which is included in the 
Corporate Governance Manual on the Company’s website. The 
Company Secretary is available to assist with the process of new 
Directors familiarising themselves with the Company.  

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 33 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principle  Recommendation 

Conform 

Principle 
3 
3.1 

and knowledge needed to perform 
their role as directors effectively. 
Instil a culture of acting lawfully, 
ethically and responsibly 
A listed entity should articulate and 
disclose its values. 

3.2 

3.3 

3.4 

Principle 
4 
4.1 

A listed entity should: 
(a) have and disclose a code of 
conduct for its directors, senior 
executives and employees; and 
(b) ensure that the board or a 
committee of the board is informed 
of any material breaches of that 
code. 

A listed entity should: 
(a) have and disclose a 
whistleblower policy; and 
(b) ensure that the board or a 
committee of the board is informed 
of any material incidents reported 
under that policy. 
A listed entity should: 
(a) have and disclose an anti-
bribery and corruption policy; and 
(b) ensure that the board or 
committee of the board is informed 
of any material breaches of that 
policy. 

Safeguard the integrity of corporate 
reports 
The board of a listed entity should: 
(a) have an audit committee which: 
(1) has at least three members, all 
of whom are non-executive 
directors and a majority of whom 
are independent directors; and 
(2) is chaired by an independent 
director, who is not the chair of the 
board, 
and disclose: 
(3) the charter of the committee; 
(4) the relevant qualifications and 
experience of the members of the 
committee; and 
(5) in relation to each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the 
period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 
(b) if it does not have an audit 
committee, disclose that fact and 
the processes it employs that 
independently verify and safeguard 
the integrity of its corporate  

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

No 

Yes 
No 

No 

Yes 
Yes 

No 

Yes 

Disclosure 
Professional development requirements are addressed by the 
Board on at least an annual basis. 

The Company has formulated a general Code of Conduct and a 
Code of Conduct for Directors and Executives which all 
employees and directors are expected, at a minimum, to follow. 
The Codes are included in the Corporate Governance Manual on 
the Company’s website. 
The Company has formulated a general Code of Conduct and a 
Code of Conduct for Directors and Executives which all 
employees and directors are expected, at a minimum, to follow. 
The Codes are included in the Corporate Governance Manual on 
the Company’s website. 
The Code of Conduct states that any breach of the Code is to be 
reported directly to the Chairman or CEO or Audit Committee 
under the Whistle-blower Policy, as appropriate, with any 
material breach to be reported to the full Board. 
The Company has formulated a Whistle-blower Policy, which is 
included in the Corporate Governance Manual on the Company’s 
website. The Audit Committee is responsible for carrying out the 
processes under the policy. 
The Policy states that the Committee must report the results of 
any material incidents to the Board. 

The Company has formulated a general Code of Conduct and a 
Code of Conduct for Directors and Executives both of which 
include requirements to disclose conflicts, promote the highest 
standard of ethics and integrity and guidelines in relation to 
giving and receiving gifts. The Company does not think that it is 
appropriate to formulate a separate anti-bribery and corruption 
policy due to its stage of development. 
The Code of Conduct states that any breach of the Code is to be 
reported directly to the Chair or Chief Executive Officer or Audit 
Committee  or under the Whistle-blower Policy, as appropriate, 
with any material breach to be reported to the full Board. 

The Board has decided that, due to the Company’s current stage 
of development, no efficiencies will be achieved by establishing a 
separate audit committee. The Board carries out the duties that 
would otherwise be undertaken by the audit committee, in 
accordance with the Audit Committee Charter, which is included 
in the Corporate Governance Manual on the Company’s website.  

The relevant qualifications and experience of the Board is set out 
in the Directors’ Report 

The Board has, for the year ended 30 June 2022, relied on the 
declarations made by the Chief Executive and Chief Financial 
Officers received in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act, and relied on the independent external audit 
function to verify and safeguard the integrity of its corporate 
reporting. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 34 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principle  Recommendation 

Conform 

reporting, including the processes 
for the appointment and removal of 
the external auditor and the rotation 
of the audit engagement partner. 

The Board of a listed entity should, 
before it approves the entity’s 
financial statements for a financial 
period, receive from its CEO and 
CFO a declaration that, in their 
opinion, the financial records of the 
entity have been properly 
maintained and that the financial 
statements comply with the 
appropriate accounting standards 
and give a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance 
of the entity and that the opinion 
has been formed on the basis of a 
sound system of risk management 
and internal control which is 
operating effectively. 
A listed entity should disclose its 
process to verify the integrity of any 
periodic corporate report it releases 
to the market that is not audited or 
reviewed by an external auditor. 

Make timely and balanced 
disclosure 
A listed entity should have and 
disclose a written policy for 
complying with its continuous 
disclosure obligations under listing 
rule 3.1. 

A listed entity should ensure that its 
board receives copies of all 
material market announcements 
promptly after they have been 
made. 
A listed entity that gives a new and 
substantive investor or analyst 
presentation should release a copy 
of the presentation materials on the 
ASX Market Announcements 
Platform ahead of the presentation. 
Respect the rights of security 
holders 
A listed entity should provide 
information about itself and its 
governance to investors via its 
website. 

A listed entity should have an 
investor relations program that 
facilitates effective two-way 
communication with investors. 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

4.2 

4.3 

Principle 
5 
5.1 

5.2 

5.3 

Principle 
6 
6.1 

6.2 

Disclosure 
The processes for the appointment and removal of the external 
auditor and the rotation of the audit engagement partner is set 
out in the Policy On Selection, Appointment And Rotation Of 
External Auditors, which is included in the Corporate 
Governance Manual on the Company’s website. 
Under the Company’s Risk Management Policy, which is 
included in the Corporate Governance Manual on the Company’s 
website, the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers will 
provide a written declaration of assurance that in their opinion, 
the financial records of the Company for the relevant reporting 
period have been properly maintained, comply with appropriate 
accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance of the Company and has 
been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management 
and internal control which is operating effectively. 

The Company provides quarterly updates of the Company’s 
progress across all areas of the business, including select 
financial information. The Chief Executive Officer is responsible 
for all such updates. Individual components are also reviewed by 
senior management with responsibility for the specific 
component subject matter. The financial information is compiled 
by the Chief Financial Officer in accordance with generally 
accepted accounting practices. 

The Company has adopted a Continuous Disclosure Policy, 
which is included in the Corporate Governance Manual on the 
Company’s website. The Policy is designed to guide compliance 
with ASX Listing Rules disclosure requirements, and to ensure 
all Directors, senior executives and employees of the Company 
understand their responsibilities under the Policy. 
The Board Charter, which is included in the Corporate 
Governance Manual on the Company’s website, delegates to the 
Company Secretary responsibility for ensuring all market 
announcements are provided to all directors promptly after 
release 
The Company has adopted a Continuous Disclosure Policy, 
which is included in the Corporate Governance Manual on the 
Company’s website. The Policy stipulates that the Company 
should release a copy of the presentation materials on the ASX 
Market Announcements Platform ahead of the presentation. 

The Company’s website provides information about the 
Company, its projects, its Board and management and 
governance. It is a platform to disclose ASX announcements of 
material information and periodic reports, notices and 
presentations. 
The Company has a Shareholder Communication Policy, which 
is included in the Corporate Governance Manual on the 
Company’s website. 
The company website provides a mechanism for shareholders to 
contact the Company via email. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 35 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principle  Recommendation 
6.3 

A listed entity should disclose how 
it facilitates and encourages 
participation at meetings of security 
holders. 

Conform 
Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

No 

Yes 

Yes 

6.4 

6.5 

Principle 
7 
7.1 

7.2 

7.3 

A listed entity should ensure that all 
substantive resolutions at a 
meeting of security holders are 
decided by a poll rather than by a 
show of hands 
A listed entity should give security 
holders the option to receive 
communications from, and send 
communications to, the entity and 
its security registry electronically. 

Recognise and manage risk 

The board of a listed entity should: 
(a) have a committee or 
committees to oversee risk, each of 
which: 
(1) has at least three members, a 
majority of whom are independent 
directors; and 
(2) is chaired by an independent 
director, 
and disclose: 
(3) the charter of the committee; 
(4) the members of the committee; 
and 
(5) as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the 
period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 
(b) if it does not have a risk 
committee or committees that 
satisfy (a) above, disclose that fact 
and the processes it employs for 
overseeing the entity’s risk 
management framework. 
The board or a committee of the 
board should: 
(a) review the entity’s risk 
management framework at least 
annually to satisfy itself that it 
continues to be sound and that the 
entity is operating with due regard 
to the risk appetite set by the 
board; and 
(b) disclose, in relation to each 
reporting period, whether such a 
review has taken place. 
A listed entity should disclose: 
(a) if it has an internal audit 
function, how the function is  

Disclosure 
The Company has a Shareholder Communication Policy, which 
is included in the Corporate Governance Manual on the 
Company’s website. The Policy specifically encourages full 
participation of shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to 
ensure a high level of accountability and identification with the 
Company’s strategy and goals and outlines the various ways in 
which the Company communicates with shareholders. 
In accordance with ASX guidance, all Listing Rule resolutions 
and all substantive resolutions are decided by a poll rather than 
by a show of hands. 

Shareholders can register with the Company to receive email 
notifications of when an announcement is made by the Company 
to ASX, including the release of annual, half-yearly and quarterly 
reports. Further, the Company provides information through its 
website enabling security holders to email the Company. The 
share registrar also provides the ability to email the share 
registrar and to receive documents by email from the share 
registrar. 

The Board has decided that, due to the Company’s current stage 
of development, no efficiencies will be achieved by establishing a 
separate risk management committee. The Board carries out the 
duties that would otherwise be undertaken by the risk 
management committee, in accordance with the Risk 
Management Committee Charter, which is included in the 
Corporate Governance Manual on the Company’s website.  
The Board recognises its responsibility for identifying areas of 
significant business risk and for ensuring that arrangements are 
in place for adequately managing these risks. This issue is 
regularly reviewed at Board meetings and risk management 
culture is encouraged amongst employees and contractors. 

The Board determines the Company’s ‘risk profile’ and is 
responsible for overseeing and approving risk management 
strategy and policies, internal compliance and non-financial 
internal control. 
For the year ended 30 June 2022, the Board has undertaken a 
review of the entity’s risk management framework and has 
satisfied itself that it continues to be sound and that the entity is 
operating with due regard to the risk appetite set by the Board. 

No 

The Company does not have an internal audit function. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 36 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principle  Recommendation 

Conform 

Disclosure 

structured and what role it 
performs; or 
(b) if it does not have an internal 
audit function, that fact and the 
processes it employs for evaluating 
and continually improving the 
effectiveness of its governance, risk 
management and internal control 
processes 
A listed entity should disclose 
whether it has any material 
exposure to environmental or social 
risks and, if it does, how it manages 
or intends to manage those risks. 

Yes 

Yes 

7.4 

Principle 
8 
8.1 

8.2 

Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

The board of a listed entity should: 
(a) have a remuneration committee 
which: 
(1) has at least three members, a 
majority of whom are independent 
directors; and 
(2) is chaired by an independent 
director, 
and disclose: 
(3) the charter of the committee; 
(4) the members of the committee; 
and 
(5) as at the end of each reporting 
period, the number of times the 
committee met throughout the 
period and the individual 
attendances of the members at 
those meetings; or 
(b) if it does not have a 
remuneration committee, disclose 
that fact and the processes it 
employs for setting the level and 
composition of remuneration for 
directors and senior executives and 
ensuring that such remuneration is 
appropriate and not excessive. 
A listed entity should separately 
disclose its policies and practices 
regarding the remuneration of non-
executive directors and the  

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Yes 
Yes 

Yes 

Yes 

Under the Company’s Risk Management Policy, the 
responsibility for undertaking and assessing risk management 
and internal control effectiveness is assumed by the full Board. 

The Company operates in the mineral resources sector and is 
subject to a variety of environmental and social risks that have 
the potential to have a material impact on its business. These 
risks include, but are not limited to: 
Environmental risks 
As with most resources’ projects, the Company’s activities have 
the potential to impact on the environment giving rise to 
substantial costs for environmental rehabilitation, damage, 
control and losses. Exploration, development and operational 
activities are subject to relevant Government laws and 
regulations concerning the environment. The Company strives to 
conduct its activities to the highest standard of environmental 
obligation, including compliance with all environmental laws. In 
achieving its aim of maintaining stable functioning ecosystems in 
the environs of its activities, the Company uses careful design; 
creation of biodiversity offsets; progressive rehabilitation; and 
rigorous monitoring, management and report plans. 
Social risks 
Whilst not materially exposed to social risk, the Company has a 
Social Policy, which is included in the Corporate Overview on the 
Company’s website, designed to prevent or minimise adverse 
impacts of its operations on host communities. 

The Company has established a Remuneration Committee which 
comprises all the Company’s non-executive directors. The 
Remuneration Committee Charter is included in the Corporate 
Governance Manual on the Company’s website. The 
Remuneration Committee chair is Mr Mason, who is considered 
by the Board to be an independent director and is not the chair of 
the Board. 
The qualifications and experience of the members of the 
Remuneration Committee are disclosed in the Directors’ Report. 
The Remuneration Committee met once during the year ended 
30 June 2022. 

Details of the Company’s policies and practices regarding the 
remuneration of Directors and other senior management is set 
out in the Remuneration Report as disclosed in the Directors’ 
Report. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 37 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principle  Recommendation 

Conform 

Disclosure 

8.3 

Principle 
9 
9.1 

9.2 

9.3 

remuneration of executive directors 
and other senior executives. 
A listed entity which has an equity-
based remuneration scheme 
should: 
(a) have a policy on whether 
participants are permitted to enter 
into transactions (whether through 
the use of derivatives or otherwise) 
which limit the economic risk of 
participating in the scheme; and 
(b) disclose that policy or a 
summary of it. 
Additional recommendations that 
apply only in certain cases 
A listed entity with a director who 
does not speak the language in 
which board or security holder 
meetings are held or key corporate 
documents are written should 
disclose the processes it has in 
place to ensure the director 
understands and can contribute to 
the discussions at those meetings 
and understands and can 
discharge their obligations in 
relation to those documents. 
A listed entity established outside 
Australia should ensure that 
meetings of security holders are 
held at a reasonable place and 
time. 
A listed entity established outside 
Australia, and an externally 
managed listed entity that has an 
AGM, should ensure that its 
external auditor attends its AGM 
and is available to answer 
questions from security holders 
relevant to the audit. 

Yes 

The Company has a Securities Trading Policy, which is included 
in the Corporate Governance Manual on the Company’s website 
The Company’s Securities Trading Policy provides guidance 
encouraging employees not to engage in margin lending or 
otherwise leveraging securities without the fully informed consent 
of the board. 

Not applicable 

Not applicable 

Not applicable 

All references are to sections of the Company’s Corporate Governance Manual unless otherwise stated. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 38 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of comprehensive loss 

For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Revenue 

Expenses 
Coal purchases 
Mining and processing 
Transport and logistics 
Royalties and selling 
Administrative 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Exploration expenses 
Finance costs expense 
Net foreign exchange gain / (loss) 
Derivative financial instruments loss 
Impairment loss 
New Elk expenses, pre- and post-acquisition costs 
including pre-commercial production costs but 
excluding finance costs 

Consolidated 

Note 

5 

2022 
$ 
78,175,573 

2021 
$ 

97,315 

(16,791,497) 
(48,795,318) 
(22,301,031) 
(6,566,202) 
(14,956,750) 
(17,882,258) 
(2,716,292) 
(21,824,828) 
5,043,736 
(20,170,846) 
(7,534,808) 

6 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(1,637,035) 
(583,972) 
- 
(4,377,126) 
(193,970) 
- 
- 

- 

(9,142,845) 

Loss before income tax benefit 

(96,320,521) 

(15,837,633) 

Income tax benefit 

7 

- 

- 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
attributable to  

Equity holders of the Company 
Minority interest 

(95,525,276) 
(795,245) 

(15,803,245) 
(34,388) 

Loss for the year 

(96,320,521 

(15,837,633) 

Other comprehensive (loss) / income for the year, net 
of tax 

Foreign exchange movement 

(1,240,406) 

153,590 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable 
to the owners of Allegiance Coal Limited 

(97,560,927) 

(15,684,043) 

Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

34 
34 

(27.03) 
(25.03) 

Cents 
(8.80) 
(5.55) 

* The above statement of comprehensive loss should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 39 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of financial position 

As at 30 June 2022 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 
Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Other receivables 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Right of use assets 
Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Total current liabilities  

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Provisions 
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets  

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses  

Consolidated 

Note 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

8 
9 
10 

9 
11 
12 
13 

14 
15 
16 

15 
16 

7,949,022 
1,814,205 
21,957,145 
31,720,372 

18,689,261 
904,018 
1,167,772 
20,761,051 

18,842,055 
24,827,657 
89,554,779 
10,085,052 
143,309,543 

3,923,408 
27,565,897 
58,625,644 
- 
90,114,949 

175,029,915 

110,876,000 

24,054,908 
44,618,803 
21,251,270 
89,924,981 

6,195,333 
10,546,747 
- 
16,742,080 

38,962,930 
16,557,310 
55,520,240 

27,324,748 
7,162,504 
34,487,252 

145,445,221 

51,229,332 

29,584,694 

59,646,668 

147,478,005 
17 
18 
12,171,382 
19  (130,452,353) 

91,040,096 
2,707,435 
(35,283,768) 

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company 
Minority interest 

29,197,034 
387,660 

58,463,763 
1,182,905 

21 

Total equity  

29,584,694 

59,646,668 

* The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 40 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Consolidated 
Balance at 1 July 2021 

Issued 
capital  
$ 
91,040,096 

General 
reserve 
$ 

Share based 
payment 
reserve 
$ 

16 

2,356,666 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$ 
350,753 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

(35,283,768) 

Minority 
interest 
$ 
1,182,905 

Total equity 
$ 

59,646,668 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
Other comprehensive loss for the year, net 
of tax 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 

- 
- 

Transactions with owners in their capacity 
as owners: 
Share issues for cash 
Costs of share issues 
Share issued on note conversions 
Share based payments 
Conversion rights on Collins St notes 
Mercer notes converted 
Options lapsed or expired 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

60,000,000 
(5,072,091) 
1,510,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
147,478,005 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
16 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(95,525,276) 

(795,245) 

(96,320,521) 

(1,240,406) 
(1,240,406) 

- 
(95,525,276) 

- 
(795,245) 

(1,240,406) 
(97,560,927) 

- 
- 
- 
3,224,771 
7,836,273 
(330,162) 
(26,529) 
13,061,019 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(889,653) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
330,162 
26,529 
(130,452,353) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
387,660 

60,000,000 
(5,072,091) 
1,510,000 
3,224,771 
7,836,273 
- 
- 
29,584,694 

* The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 41 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of changes in equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2022 (continued) 

Consolidated 
Balance at 1 July 2020 

Issued 
capital  
$ 
33,528,305 

General 
reserve 
$ 

Share based 
payment 
reserve 
$ 

16 

2,231,784 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$ 
197,163 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

(20,746,304) 

Minority 
interest 
$ 
1,217,293 

Total equity 
$ 

16,428,257 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net 
of tax 
Total comprehensive loss for the year 

- 

- 
- 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 
Share issues for cash 
Costs of share issues 
Shares issued to settle debt 
Share issued on note conversions 
Shares issued on performance rights vesting 
Share based payments 
Conversion rights on Mercer notes 
Mercer notes converted 
Options lapsed or expired 
Balance at 30 June 2021 

51,297,890 
(3,371,544) 
5,652,112 
3,083,333 
650,000 
200,000 
- 
- 
- 
91,040,096 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
16 

- 

- 
- 

- 

(15,803,245) 

(34,388) 

(15,837,633) 

153,590 
153,590 

- 
(15,803,245) 

- 
(34,388) 

153,590 
(15,684,043) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(650,000) 
563,624 
1,477,039 
(1,146,877) 
(118,904) 
2,356,666 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
350,753 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,146,877 
118,904 
(35,283,768) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1,182,905 

51,297,890 
(3,371,544) 
5,652,112 
3,083,333 
- 
763,624 
1,477,039 
- 
- 
59,646,668 

* The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

* The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 42 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of cash flows 

For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Cash used in operating activities 
Receipts from customers 
Payments to suppliers (inclusive of GST) 

Interest received 
Interest and other finance costs paid 

Consolidated 

Note 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

78,170,264 
(110,209,073) 
(32,038,809) 

- 
(7,102,858) 
(7,102,858) 

1,708 
(10,300,601) 

869 
(551,117) 

Net cash used in operating activities 

33 

(42,337,702) 

(7,653,106) 

Cash used in investing activities 
Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired 
Payments for reclamation bonds 
Proceeds from recovery of reclamation bond 
Payments for other assets 
Payment to Collins St Note escrow deposit 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for right of use assets 
Payments for exploration and evaluation 

(8,541,913) 
(7,105,724) 
233,639 
(1,073,956) 
(6,140,000) 
(23,256,063) 
(11,068,623) 
(3,624,830) 

30,003 
(2,943,408) 
8,190,861 
(610,827) 
- 
(16,300,007) 
- 
(6,555,685) 

Net cash used in investing activities 

(60,577,470) 

(18,189,063) 

Cash from financing activities 
Share issues, net of costs 
Borrowings raised 
Repayments of borrowings 
Instalment sale finance raised 
Repayments of instalment sale finance 
Lease finance raised 
Repayments of lease finance 
Contributions from Joint Venture partner  

57,488,127 
67,874,513 
(45,708,485) 
6,674,821 
(2,276,227) 
9,853,614 
(1,731,430) 
- 

56,861,791 
5,042,927 
(18,165,577) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
350,234 

Net cash from financing activities 

92,174,933 

44,089,375 

Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial 
year 

(10,740,239) 

18,247,206 

18,689,261 

442,055 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial 
year 

7,949,022 

18,689,261 

* The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 43 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 1. General Information 

The financial statements cover Allegiance Coal Limited as a consolidated entity consisting of Allegiance 
Coal Limited and its subsidiaries. 

Allegiance Coal Limited is a listed public company whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian 
Securities  Exchange,  limited by shares,  incorporated  and  domiciled in Australia. Its registered  office 
and principal place of business is: 

Suite 107, 109 Pitt Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity's operations and its principal activities are included 
in the directors' report, which is not part of the financial statements. 

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  are  set  out 
below.  

Going concern 
The  consolidated  entity  is  involved  in  the  exploration,  evaluation,  development  and  exploitation  of 
mineral  tenements.  Further  expenditure  will  be  required  upon  these  tenements  to  finally  ascertain 
whether  they  contain  economically  recoverable  reserves  and  can  be  commercially  developed  and 
whether the mineral reserves can be commercially and profitably exploited. 

For the year ended 30 June 2022 the consolidated  entity reported a  net  loss of $96,320,521 (2021: 
$15,837,633) and net operating cash outflows of $42,337,702 (2021: $7,653,106). The operating cash 
outflows have been funded by cash inflows from equity raisings of $57,488,127 (2021: $56,861,791); 
project  participation  contributions  from  Itochu  Corporation  of  Japan  of  $nil  (2021:  $350,234)  and 
borrowings of $67,874,513 (2021: $5,042,927) during the year. As at 30 June 2022 the consolidated 
entity had net current liabilities  of $58,204,609 (2021 net current assets: $4,018,971) including cash 
reserves of $7,949,022 (2021: $18,689,261). 

The balance of these cash reserves may not be  sufficient to meet the consolidated entity’s planned 
expenditure, evaluation and development budget, including exploration activities, evaluation, operating 
and administrative expenditure and current debt service, for the 12 months to 30 September 2023. In 
order to fully implement its exploration, evaluation and development strategy, the consolidated entity 
will require additional funds. 

The  existence  of  these  conditions  indicates  a  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  doubt  on  the 
consolidated entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

Notwithstanding  the  above,  the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  a  going  concern  basis 
which  contemplates  the  continuity  of  normal  business  activities  and  the  realisation  of  assets  and 
settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. 

To continue as a going concern, the consolidated entity requires additional funding to be secured from 
sources including but not limited to: 
• 
• 

Further equity capital raisings;  
The potential farm-out of participating interests in the consolidated entity’s tenements and rights; 
and / or 
Other financing arrangements. 

• 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 44 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Having carefully assessed the uncertainties relating to the likelihood of securing additional funding, the 
consolidated entity’s ability to effectively manage its expenditures and cash flows from operations and 
the opportunity to farm-out participating interests in existing permits and rights, the Directors believe 
that  the  consolidated  entity  will  continue  to  operate  as  a  going  concern  for  the  foreseeable  future. 
Therefore, the Directors consider it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern 
basis.  

In the event that the assumptions underpinning the basis of preparation do not occur as anticipated, as 
noted  above,  there  is  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  whether  the  consolidated 
entity will continue to operate as a going concern. If the consolidated entity is unable to continue as a 
going concern it may be required to realise its assets and extinguish its liabilities other than in the normal 
course of business and at amounts different to those stated in the financial statements. 

No adjustments have been made to the financial report relating to the recoverability and classification 
of  the  asset  carrying  amounts  or  the  classification  of  liabilities  that  might  be  necessary  should  the 
consolidated entity not continue as a going concern. 

Basis of Preparation 
The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with 
the requirements of the  Corporations Act  2001, Australian Accounting Standards and interpretations 
and complies with other requirements of the law. 

Accounting  policies  are  selected  and  applied  in  a  manner  which  ensures  that  the  resulting  financial 
information satisfies the concepts of relevance and reliability, thereby ensuring that the substance of 
the underlying transactions or other events is reported. 

The  accounting  policies  detailed  below  have  been  consistently  applied  to  all  of  the  years  presented 
unless  otherwise  stated.  The  financial  statements  are  for  the  Group  consisting  of  Allegiance  Coal 
Limited and its subsidiaries. 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for Identifiable assets 
and liabilities acquired through a business combination. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The preparation of the financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where 
assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed in note 3. 

Adoption of new and revised standards 
In the year ended 30 June 2022, the Directors have reviewed all of the new and revised Standards and 
Interpretations  issued  by  the  AASB  that  are  relevant  to  the  Group’s  operations  and  effective  for  the 
current annual reporting period. The Directors have also reviewed all new Standards and Interpretations 
that have been issued but are not yet effective for the year ended 30 June  2022. As a result of this 
review the Directors have  determined that there is no impact, material or otherwise, of the new and 
revised Standards and Interpretations on the Group’s business and, therefore, no change necessary to 
Group accounting policies. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 45 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Statement of Compliance 
The financial report was authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of directors, on 4 October 
2022. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian 
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS). Compliance with AIFRS ensures 
that  the  financial  report  comprising  the  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto,  complies  with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). 

Parent entity information 
In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  financial  statements  present  the  results  of  the 
consolidated entity only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 30. 

Note 2. Significant accounting policies 

Principles of consolidation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of 
Allegiance  Coal  Limited  ('Company'  or  'parent  entity')  as  at  30  June  2022  and  the  results  of  all 
subsidiaries for the year then ended. Allegiance Coal Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred 
to in these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity 
controls an entity when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its 
involvement with the entity and has  the ability to affect those returns through  its power to  direct the 
activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred 
to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  entities  in  the 
consolidated  entity  are  eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction 
provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have 
been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the consolidated 
entity. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change 
in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the 
difference between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling 
interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Where  the  consolidated  entity  loses  control  over  a  subsidiary,  it  derecognises  the  assets  including 
goodwill, liabilities and non-controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation 
differences recognised in equity. The consolidated entity recognises the fair value of the consideration 
received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Revenue recognition 
The consolidated entity is principally engaged in the business of producing and selling coal. Revenue 
from contracts with customers is recognised when control of the goods is transferred to the customer 
at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the consolidated entity expects to be entitled in 
exchange for those goods. The consolidated entity has generally concluded that it is the principal in its 
revenue contracts because it typically controls the goods before transferring them to the customer. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 46 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method 
of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant 
period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 
receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets and  liabilities are  presented in the statement  of financial  position based  on current and non-
current classification. 

An asset is current when: it is expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal 
operating cycle;  it  is held primarily for the purpose  of  trading;  it  is expected to be realised within  12 
months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being 
exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other assets 
are classified as non-current. 

A liability is current when: it is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle; it is held primarily 
for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is 
no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting 
period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other 
short-term,  highly  liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less  that  are  readily 
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments and other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. 

Inventory 
Coal Inventory is valued at the lower of an average weighted cost and net realisable value (NRV). Cost 
comprises  direct  costs  and  an  appropriate  proportion  of  fixed  and  variable  expenditure  including 
depreciation and amortisation. 

Inventories of consumable supplies and spare parts to be used in production are valued at weighted 
average cost. 

NRV  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business  less  the  estimated  costs  of 
production and to complete the sale. 

Investments and other financial assets 
Investments  and  other  financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  Transaction  costs  are 
included  as part of  the  initial measurement, except for financial  assets at fair value through  profit or 
loss.  They  are  subsequently  measured  at  either  amortised  cost  or  fair  value  depending  on  their 
classification.  Classification  is  determined  based  on  the  purpose  of  the  acquisition  and  subsequent 
reclassification to other categories is restricted. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 47 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have 
expired or have been transferred and the consolidated entity has transferred substantially all the risks 
and rewards of ownership. 

Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are 
not  quoted  in  an  active  market.  They  are  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  rate 
method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The consolidated entity assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any  objective 
evidence  that  a  financial  asset  or  group  of  financial  assets  is  impaired.  Objective  evidence  includes 
significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor; a breach of contract such as default or delinquency 
in payments; the lender granting to a borrower concessions due to economic or legal reasons that the 
lender would not otherwise do; it becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other 
financial reorganisation; the disappearance of an active market for the financial asset; or observable 
data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows. 

The  amount  of  the  impairment  allowance  for  loans  and  receivables  carried  at  amortised  cost  is  the 
difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, 
discounted at the original effective interest rate. If there is a reversal of impairment, the reversal cannot 
exceed the amortised cost that would have been recognised had the impairment not been made and is 
reversed to profit or loss. 

Property, plant, and equipment 
Property, plant and  equipment  is stated at fair value on acquisition (for assets acquired as part of a 
business combination) or at historical cost at the date of acquisition, less accumulated depreciation and 
accumulated impairment losses, if any. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable 
to the acquisition of the items and costs incurred in bringing the asset into use. 
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as 
appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item flow to the 
consolidated entity and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. 

Mine development costs are capitalised to property, plant and equipment only once a decision to mine 
is  made  and  the  development  is  fully  funded.  Mine  development  expenditure  represents  the  cost 
incurred in preparing mines for commissioning and production, and also includes other attributable costs 
incurred before production commences. These costs are capitalised to the extent they are expected to 
be  recouped  through  successful  exploitation  of  the  related  mining  project.  Once  production 
commences, these costs are amortised over the estimated economic life of the mine. Mine development 
costs  are  written  off  if  the  mine  property  is  abandoned.  Development  costs  incurred  to  maintain 
production are expensed as incurred against the related production. 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  entity  assesses  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  an  asset  may  be 
impaired. Where an indicator of impairment exists, the entity makes a formal assessment of recoverable 
amount. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount the asset is considered 
impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the greater of fair value 
less costs of disposal and value in use. 

Depreciation 
Depreciation is provided on a straight -line basis on all plant and equipment commencing from the time 
the asset is held ready for use. Major depreciation periods are: 
•  Plant, equipment and infrastructure – 1 to 20 years 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 48 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

An item of property, plant and equipment and any significant part initially recognised is derecognised 
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or 
loss  arising  on  de  -recognition  of  the  asset  (calculated  as  the  difference  between  the  net  disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the Statement of Comprehensive Loss 
when the asset is derecognised. 

The  assets’  residual  values,  useful  lives  and  depreciation  methods  are  reviewed  at  each  reporting 
period and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate. 

Leases 
Right of use asset 
The Group recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement  date  of the lease (i.e. the date the 
underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any re-measurement of lease liabilities. The cost 
of right-of-use assets includes the  amount  of lease liabilities recognised, initial  direct costs incurred, 
and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. 
Unless the Group is reasonably certain to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease 
term, the recognised right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its 
estimated useful life and the lease term. Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment. 

Lease Liabilities 
At the commencement date of the lease, the Group recognises lease liabilities measured at the present 
value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments 
(including in-substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments 
that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. 
The  lease  payments  also  include  the  exercise  price  of  a  purchase  option  reasonably  certain  to  be 
exercised by the Group and payments of penalties for terminating a lease, if the lease term reflects the 
Group exercising the option to terminate. The variable lease payments that do not depend on an index 
or  a  rate  are  recognised  as  expense  in  the  period  in  which  the  event  or  condition  that  triggers  the 
payment occurs. 

In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate at 
the lease commencement date if the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After 
the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest 
and  reduced  for  the  lease  payments  made.  In  addition,  the  carrying  amount  of  lease  liabilities  is 
remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed 
lease payments or a change in the assessment to purchase the underlying asset. 

The Group recognises the lease payments as an expense on a straight line basis over the lease term.   

The Group has elected not to recognise right of use assets and lease liabilities for short term leases 
and low value assets 

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured 
at  their  fair  value  at  the  date  of  the  acquisition.  Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  initially 
recognised at cost. Indefinite life intangible assets are not amortised and are subsequently measured 
at  cost  less  any  impairment.  Finite  life  intangible  assets  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less 
amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit or loss arising from the de-
recognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets are 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 49 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

reviewed annually. Changes in the expected pattern  of consumption or useful  life are accounted for 
prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Goodwill and other intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation 
and  are  tested  annually  for  impairment,  or  more  frequently  if  events  or  changes  in  circumstances 
indicate that they might be impaired. Other non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever 
events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be  recoverable.  An 
impairment  loss  is  recognised  for  the  amount  by  which  the  asset's  carrying  amount  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The 
value-in-use is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax 
discount rate specific to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do 
not have independent cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit. 

Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to 
the end of the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at 
amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days 
of recognition. 

Borrowings 
Loans  and  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  received,  net  of 
transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any 
difference between cost and redemption being recognised in the  Statement of  Comprehensive  Loss 
over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis. 

Where there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the 
reporting date, the loans or borrowings are classified as non-current. 

Finance costs 
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs 
are expensed in the period in which they are incurred, including interest on short-term and long-term 
borrowings. 

Foreign currency translation 
The functional and presentation currency of Allegiance Coal Limited and its Australian subsidiaries is 
Australian dollars (A$). Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using 
the exchange rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the end of the financial reporting 
period. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from settling foreign currency transactions, as well 
as from restating foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities, are recognised in profit 
or loss. 

Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated  using the exchange 
rates at the date when fair value was determined. 

The  functional  currency  of  the  overseas  subsidiaries  is  United  States  dollars  (US$)  and  Canadian 
dollars (C$). At the reporting date, the assets and liabilities of the overseas subsidiaries are translated 
into the presentation currency of Allegiance Coal Limited at the closing rate at the end of the financial 
reporting period and income and expenses are translated at the weighted average exchange rates for 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 50 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

the  period.  All  resulting  exchange  differences  are  recognised  as  other  comprehensive  income  or 
expense and in a separate component of equity (foreign exchange translation reserve). On disposal of 
a  foreign  entity,  the  cumulative  exchange  differences  recognised  in  foreign  currency  translation 
reserves relating to that particular foreign operation is recognised in profit or loss. 

Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 
Derivative  financial  instruments  are  used  to  manage  economic  exposure  to  market  risks  relating  to 
commodity prices. Policies and procedures are  in  place with respect to required documentation and 
approvals  for  the  use  of  derivative  financial  instruments.  Where  specific  financial  instruments  are 
executed, the Company assesses, both at the time of purchase and on an ongoing basis, whether the 
financial instrument used in the particular transaction is effective in offsetting changes in fair values or 
cash flows of the transaction. Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value through profit 
or loss (“FVTPL”) unless designated for hedge accounting. 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result 
of past events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow 
can be reliably measured. 

Employee benefits 
Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave 
expected  to  be  settled  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  recognised  in  current  liabilities  in 
respect of employees' services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to 
be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
reporting date are recognised in non-current liabilities, provided there is an unconditional right to defer 
settlement of the liability. The liability is measured as the present value of expected future payments to 
be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit 
credit  method.  Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of 
employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market 
yields  at  the  reporting  date  on  national  government  bonds  with  terms  to  maturity  and  currency  that 
match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they 
are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits may be provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees 
in  exchange  for  the  rendering  of  services.  Cash-settled  transactions  are  awards  of  cash  for  the 
exchange of services, where the amount of cash is determined by reference to the share price. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 51 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  measured  at  fair  value  on  grant  date.  Fair  value  is 
independently determined using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes 
into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant 
date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free 
interest  rate  for  the  term  of  the  option,  together  with  non-vesting  conditions  that  do  not  determine 
whether the consolidated entity receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No 
account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in 
equity over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant 
date fair value of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the 
expired  portion  of  the  vesting  period.  The  amount  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  for  the  period  is  the 
cumulative  amount  calculated  at  each  reporting  date  less  amounts  already  recognised  in  previous 
periods.  

The cost of cash-settled transactions is initially, and at each reporting date until vested, determined by 
applying either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into consideration the terms 
and conditions on which the award was granted. The cumulative charge to profit or loss until settlement 
of the liability is calculated as follows: 
• 

during the vesting period, the liability at each reporting date is the fair value of the award at that 
date multiplied by the expired portion of the vesting period. 
from the end of the vesting period until settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair value of 
the liability at the reporting date. 

• 

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or loss. The ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions 
is the cash paid to settle the liability. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore any awards subject 
to market conditions are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that  market condition has 
been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has 
not  been  made.  An  additional  expense  is  recognised,  over  the  remaining  vesting  period,  for  any 
modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date 
of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to 
satisfy  the  condition  is  treated  as  a  cancellation.  If  the  condition  is  not  within  the  control  of  the 
consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, any remaining expense 
for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and 
any remaining expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the 
cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a modification. 

Fair value measurement 
When  an  asset  or  liability,  financial  or  non-financial,  is  measured  at  fair  value  for  recognition  or 
disclosure purposes, the fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid 
to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date; 
and assumes that the transaction will take place either in the principal market; or in the absence of a 
principal market, in the most advantageous market. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 52 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset 
or liability, assuming they act in their economic best interest. For non-financial assets, the fair value 
measurement is based on its highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the 
circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, are used, maximising 
the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

Business combinations 
The  acquisition  method  of  accounting  is  used  to  account  for  business  combinations  regardless  of 
whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired. 

The consideration transferred is the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of the assets transferred, 
equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the 
amount  of  any  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree.  For  each  business  combination,  the  non-
controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value or at the proportionate share of the 
acquiree's identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit or loss.  

On the acquisition of a business, the consolidated entity assesses the financial assets acquired and 
liabilities  assumed  for  appropriate  classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual 
terms,  economic  conditions,  the  consolidated  entity's  operating  or  accounting  policies  and  other 
pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition-date. 

Where  the  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  consolidated  entity  remeasures  its 
previously  held  equity  interest  in  the  acquiree  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value  and  the  difference 
between the fair value and the previous carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. 

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date  fair 
value. Subsequent changes in the fair value of contingent consideration classified as an asset or liability 
is recognised in profit or loss. Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its 
subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity. 

The difference between the acquisition-date fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any 
non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair 
value  of  any  pre-existing  investment  in  the  acquiree  is  recognised  as  goodwill.  If  the  consideration 
transferred  and  the  pre-existing  fair  value  is  less  than  the  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  net  assets 
acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain directly in 
profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-date, but only after a reassessment of the identification 
and measurement of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the 
consideration transferred and the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquirer. 

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively 
adjusts the provisional amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during 
the measurement period, based on new information obtained about the facts and circumstances that 
existed at the acquisition-date. The measurement period ends on either the earlier of (i) 12 months from 
the date of the acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information possible to determine 
fair value. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 53 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Allegiance Coal 
Limited, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary 
shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to 
take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued 
for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is included  in  other receivables or 
other payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing 
or  financing  activities  which  are  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to  the  tax  authority,  are  presented  as 
operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the tax authority. 

Note 3. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the  financial  statements.  Management  continually 
evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue 
and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical experience 
and  on  other  various  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events,  management  believes  to  be 
reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgements and estimates will seldom 
equal the related actual results. The judgements, estimates and assumptions that have a significant 
risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  (refer  to  the 
respective notes) within the next financial year are discussed below.  

Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment and Mine Development Expenditure 
Non-current assets are assessed for impairment when there is an indication that their carrying amount 
may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount of each Cash Generating Unit (CGU) is determined 
as the higher of value-in-use and fair value less costs of disposal estimated on the basis of discounted 
present value of the future cash flows (a level 3 fair value estimation method). 
The  estimates  of  discounted  future  cash  flows  for  each  CGU  are  based  on  significant  assumptions 
including: 
• 

estimates  of  the  quantities  of  mineral  reserves  and  ore  resources  for  which  there  is  a  high 
degree of confidence of economic extraction and the timing of access to these reserves and 
ore resources: 
future production levels and the ability to sell that production 

• 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 54 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

• 

• 

• 
• 

future product prices based on the consolidated entity’s assessment of forecast short and long 
term prices for each of the key products 
future  exchange  rates  for  the  Australian  dollar  compared  to  the  US  dollar  using  external 
forecasts by recognised economic forecasters 
future cash costs of production, sustaining capital expenditure, rehabilitation and mine closure 
the asset specific discount rate applicable to the CGU 

Determination of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
The  determination  of  reserves  impacts  the  accounting  for  asset  carrying  values,  depreciation  and 
amortisation rates, and provision for decommissioning and restoration. The information in this report as 
it  relates  to  ore  reserves,  mineral  resources  or  mineralisation  is  reported  in  accordance  with  the 
“Australian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Identified  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  2012”,  known  as 
JORC  2012  (the  Code).  The  information  has  been  prepared  by  or  under  supervision  of  competent 
persons  as  identified  by  the  Code.  There  are  numerous  uncertainties  inherent  in  estimating  mineral 
resources  and  ore  reserves  and  assumptions  that  are  valid  at  the  time  of  estimation  may  change 
significantly when new information becomes available. Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, 
exchange rates, production costs or recovery rates may change the economic status of reserves and 
may ultimately result in the reserves being restated. 

Exploration and evaluation asset 
The  consolidated  entity  capitalises  expenditure  relating  to  exploration  and  evaluation  where  it  is 
considered  likely  to  be  recoverable  or  where  the  activities  have  not  reached  a  stage  that  permits 
reasonable assessment of the existence of reserves.  

The ultimate recoupment of capitalised expenditure in relation to each area of interest is dependent on 
the successful development and commercial exploitation or, alternatively, sale of the respective areas 
the results of which are still uncertain. 

The Telkwa metallurgical coal project has yet to reach a stage of development where a determination 
of  the  technical  feasibility  or  commercial  viability  can  be  finally  assessed.  Whilst  the  project  is  not 
currently  generating  cash  flow,  the  consolidated  entity  is  of  the  view  that  the  area  of  interest  will 
contribute significant value in the future and that this value will be in excess of the current value of the 
capitalised  costs.  In  these  circumstances,  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  the  asset  has  been 
impaired is a matter of judgement, as is the determination of the quantum of any required impairment 
adjustment. The Directors  have used their experience to conclude that  an impairment adjustment is 
required in the current year ended 30 June 2022 (refer to note 11). 

Rehabilitation Provision 
Significant estimates and assumptions are made in determining the provision for rehabilitation of the 
mine as there are numerous factors that will affect the ultimate liability payable. These factors include 
estimates of the extent and costs of rehabilitation activities, technological changes, regulatory changes, 
cost increases as compared to inflation rates, and changes in discount rates. These uncertainties may 
result in future actual expenditure differing from amounts currently provided. 

Derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 
Significant  estimates  and  assumptions  are  made  in  determining  whether  an  executory  contract  to 
deliver an expected amount of a fungible commodity in the future from the Company’s own operations 
qualifies for the “own-use” exemption. Commodity contracts that do not meet the own-use exemption 
are  accounted  for  as  derivatives  under  AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  and  are  recorded  at  their 
estimated fair value through profit or loss. In addition, there are numerous factors that will affect the 
ultimate value of the commodity contract, the primary factor being an estimate of the fair market value 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 55 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

for the Company’s saleable coal. These uncertainties may result in future actual amounts to settle the 
commodity contract differing from amounts currently provided. 

Share-based payment transactions 
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference 
to  the  fair  value  of  the  equity  instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.  The  fair  value  is 
determined  by  using  either  the  Binomial  or  Black-Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and 
conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  The  accounting  estimates  and  assumptions 
relating  to  equity-settled  share-based  payments  would  have  no  impact  on  the  carrying  amounts  of 
assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Income tax 
The benefit of the tax losses has not been brought to account at 30 June 2021 because the directors 
do not believe it is appropriate to regard realisation of the deferred tax asset as being probable at this 
point in time. These tax losses are also subject to final determination by the Taxation authorities when 
the consolidated entity derives a taxable income. The benefits will only be realised if: 
• 

the Company and its subsidiaries derive future assessable income of a nature and of an amount 
sufficient to enable the benefit of the deduction for the losses to be realised; 
the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  continue  to  comply  with  the  conditions  for  the  deductibility 
imposed by law; and 
no changes in the tax legislation adversely affect the Company and its subsidiaries in realising 
the benefit of the losses. 

• 

• 

Australian tax losses are subject to further review by the consolidated entity to determine if they satisfy 
the  necessary  legislative  requirements  under  the  Income  Tax  legislation  for  the  carry  forward  and 
recoupment of tax losses. 

Note 4. Segment reporting 

Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented 
is on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). 
The CODM, which is the Board of Directors, is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating 
segments and assessing their performance.  

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The  consolidated  entity  is  organised  into  one  operating  segment  being  the  acquisition,  exploration, 
evaluation, development and exploitation of coal tenements. The operating segment information is as 
disclosed in the statements and notes to the financial statements throughout the report. 

The  principal  business  and  geographical  segment  of  the  consolidated  entity  is  the  acquisition, 
exploration,  evaluation,  development  and  exploitation  of  coal  tenements  within  North  America.  The 
consolidated  entity  has  its  head  office,  which  represents  a  non-reportable  business  segment,  in 
Australia. 

Major customers 
During  the  year  ended  30  June  2022  there  were  two  major  customers  from  whom  the  consolidated 
entity derived its revenue (2021: one major customer). Interest from cash deposits in banking institutions 
account for $1,708 (2021: $869). 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 56 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 5. Revenue 

Coal sales revenue 
Interest 
Other revenue 
Revenue 

2022 
$ 

Consolidated 
2020 
$ 
87,352 
869 
9,094 
97,315 

78,173,865 
1,708 
- 
78,175,573 

Revenue  from  coal  sales  is  recognised  at  the  point  in  time  when  control  transfers  to  the  customer. 
Control passes either at the time product is delivered to port or loaded on board the ship, depending on 
the contract terms, and there is no judgement involved in ascertaining this point in time. Payment is due 
and payable once supporting documentation relating to weight and quality parameters is presented to 
the customer. Generally, the full expected invoice value is supported by a letter of credit or if no letter 
of credit is provided, the Company requires that at least a percentage of the sale value is received  at 
the time the product is delivered to port. 

Note 6. Expenses 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Finance costs 
Share based payment 
Instalment sale interest and finance charges 
Interest, finance charges and finance related expense 
Asset retirement obligation accretion 
Unwinding of present value discount of Cline note 
Less: Unwinding of present value discount of Cline note 
capitalised to property, plant and equipment 

Rental expenses 
Minimum lease payments 

Employee benefits expense 
Superannuation expense 
Employee benefits expense 
Share based payment 
Total employee benefits expense 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

7,836,273 
322,907 
10,172,648 
148,511 
3,344,489 

- 
- 
3,997,554 
90,659 
2,344,326 

- 
21,824,828 

(2,055,413) 
4,377,126 

488,456 

93,081 

- 
30,930,079 
2,174,553 
33,104,632 

- 
687,047 
- 
687,047 

The weighted average interest rate on the consolidated entity’s borrowings is 10.7% (2021: 27%). 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 57 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 7. Income tax 

The  income  tax  expense  or  benefit  for  the  period  is  the  tax  payable  on  the  current  period's  taxable 
income based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by changes in deferred tax 
assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax base of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the financial statements and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences, between carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and their respective tax bases, at the tax rates 
expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that 
are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. Exceptions are made for certain temporary 
differences arising on initial recognition of an asset or a liability if they arose in a transaction, other than 
a business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect their accounting profit or taxable 
profit. 

Deferred tax assets are only recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses if 
it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and 
losses. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying 
amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures where 
the  parent  entity  is  able  to  control  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  and  it  is 
probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Current and deferred tax balances relating to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised 
directly in equity. 

Allegiance Coal Limited (the 'head entity') and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an 
income tax consolidated group under the tax consolidation regime. The head entity and each subsidiary 
in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The 
tax consolidated group has applied the 'separate taxpayer within group' approach in determining the 
appropriate amount of taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group. 

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current tax 
liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits 
assumed from controlled entities in the tax consolidated group. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 58 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 7. Income tax (continued) 

Income tax benefit 
Current Tax 
Aggregate income tax benefit 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax benefit and tax at the statutory rate 
Loss before income tax benefit 

(96,320,521) 

(14,360,594) 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 25% (2021: 27.5%) 

(24,080,130) 

(3,949,163) 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible in calculating taxable 
income: 
Impairment of assets 

1,883,702 

- 

(22,196,428) 

(3,949,163) 

Current year tax losses not recognised 

22,196,428 

3,949,163 

Income tax benefit 

- 

- 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

Tax losses not recognised 
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised  131,032,191 

34,711,670 

Potential tax benefit at 25% (2021: 26%) 

32,758,048 

9,025,034 

Tax losses have been adjusted for prior income tax returns lodged.  

Note 8. Current assets - cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 
7,949,022 
7,949,022 

2021 
$ 

18,689,261 
18,689,261 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 59 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 9. Trade and other receivables 

Current 
Trade receivable 
GST recoverable 
Prepayments 

Non-Current 
Prepayments 
Reclamation bond deposits 
Collins St Note escrow deposit 

Receivables are neither past due nor impaired. 

See Note 15 re Collins St Note escrow deposit. 

Note 10. Current assets – inventory  

Consumables 
Work in progress 
Coal stockpile 

Consolidated 

2022 

$ 

2021 

$ 

90,372 
148,607 
1,575,226 

86,771 
294,139 
523,108 

1,814,205 

904,018 

2,181,644 
10,520,411 
6,140,000 

980,000 
2,943,408 
- 

18,842,055 

3,923,408 

Consolidated 

2022 

2021 

$ 
1,689,282 
1,078,111 
19,189,752 

$ 
850,347 
14,984 
302,441 

21,957,145 

1,167,772 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 60 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 11. Non-current assets - exploration and evaluation 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure in relation to separate areas of interest for which rights of tenure 
are current is carried forward as an asset in the statement of financial position where it is expected that 
the expenditure will be recovered through the successful development and exploitation of an area of 
interest, or by its sale; or exploration activities are continuing in an area and activities have not reached 
a stage which permits a reasonable estimate of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable 
reserves. Where a project or an area of interest has been abandoned, the expenditure incurred thereon 
is written off in the year in which the decision is made. 

Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  are  initially  measured  at  cost  and  include  acquisition  of  rights  to 
explore, studies, exploratory drilling, trenching and sampling and associated activities and an allocation 
of depreciation and amortisation of assets used in exploration and evaluation activities. General and 
administrative costs are only included in the measurement of exploration and evaluation costs where 
they are related directly to operational activities in a particular area of interest. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment when facts and circumstances suggest 
that the carrying amount of an exploration and evaluation asset may exceed its recoverable amount. 
The recoverable amount of the exploration and evaluation asset (or the cash-generating unit(s) to which 
it has been allocated, being no larger than the relevant area of interest) is estimated to determine the 
extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying 
amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount but only to the extent 
that  the  increased  carrying  amount  does  not  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been 
determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in previous years.   

Where a decision is made to proceed with development in respect of a particular area of interest, the 
relevant exploration and evaluation asset is tested for impairment and the balance is then reclassified 
to development. 

Exploration and evaluation - at cost and fair value 
Less: Impairment 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 
32,616,028 
(7,788,371) 
24,827,657 

2021 
$ 
27,565,897 
- 
27,565,897 

The value of the consolidated entity’s interest in exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent 
upon: 
• 
• 
• 

the continuance of the consolidated entity’s rights to tenure of the areas of interest; 
the results of future exploration and evaluation; and 
the recoupment of costs through successful development and exploitation of the areas of 
interest, or alternatively, by their sale. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 61 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 11. Non-current assets – exploration and evaluation (continued) 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below: 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Additions, at cost 
Foreign exchange movement 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Additions, at cost 
Impairment loss 
Foreign exchange movement 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

Telkwa 
$ 
21,070,371 
6,175,398 
320,127 

27,565,896 
3,613,022 
(7,534,808) 
1,183,547 
24,827,657 

Total 
$ 
21,070,371 
6,175,398 
320,127 

27,565,896 
3,613,022 
(7,534,808) 
1,183,547 
24,827,657 

In December 2017, the consolidated entity entered into an agreement to acquire from Altius Minerals 
Corporation (Altius), 100 percent ownership of all the rights to coal licences that make up the Telkwa 
metallurgical coal project (Telkwa Project) (Acquisition). Up until the Acquisition, the consolidated entity 
had earned 20 percent Telkwa Project ownership, and had the right to earn up to 90 percent Telkwa 
Project ownership upon satisfaction of several milestones. The remaining 10 percent  Telkwa Project 
ownership would be retained by Altius who had a free carry on its Telkwa Project equity. In consideration 
for  the  issue  to  Altius  of  8.12  million,  post  consolidation,  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  and  the 
continued  performance  of  the  milestone  obligations  (as  set  out  in  the  table  below,  which  table 
incorporates an amendment agreed to in the year ended 30 June 2019), Altius agreed to transfer full 
ownership of the Telkwa Project to the consolidated entity. As security against the performance of the 
milestone  obligations,  the  consolidated  entity  has  provided  a  charge  over  the  Telkwa  Project.  The 
charge shall be subordinated to Telkwa Project debt finance. 

Milestone 
File mine permit applications 

Grant of small mine** permits 
Sale of 100k tonnes from a small mine** 
Grant of major mine** permits 
Sale of 500k tonnes from a major mine** 

Payment 
Commitment * 
C$0.5 million 

C$0.5 million 
C$2 million 
C$2 million 
C$5 million 

Payable 
C$300,000 upon milestone 
C$200,000 18 months later 
Upon milestone 
Upon milestone 
12 months after milestone 
12 months after milestone 

* payable, at Altius’ option, in cash or shares in the Company. 
** a small mine is defined as one permitted to produce up to 250,000 saleable tpa and a major mine is 
one permitted to produce more than 250,000 saleable tpa. 

Impairment 
The Telkwa Project has yet to reach a stage of development where a final determination of the technical 
feasibility  or  commercial  viability  can  be  assessed.  In  these  circumstances,  whether  there  is  any 
indication that the asset has been impaired is a matter of judgement, as  is the  determination of  the 
quantum of any required impairment adjustment. The Directors have used their experience to conclude 
that an impairment adjustment of $7,534,808 is required in the current year ended 30 June 2022. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 62 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 12. Non-current assets – property, plant and equipment 

Cost or fair value 
Less: accumulated depreciation 
Net book value 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

107,345,096 
(17,790,317) 
89,554,779 

2021 
$ 
59,205,732 
(580,088) 
58,625,644 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below: 

Cost or fair value 
Balance at 1 July 2020 
Acquired through business combination, at 
fair value 
Additions, at cost 
Foreign exchange movement 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Acquired through business combination, at 
fair value 
Additions, at cost 
Disposals, at cost 
Foreign exchange movement 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 1 July 2020 
Depreciation 
Foreign exchange movement 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Depreciation 
Disposals 
Foreign exchange movement 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

Net book value 
At 1 July 2021 
At 30 June 2022 

Washplant 
$ 

Infrastructure 
$ 

Equipment 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,566,016 
5,864,328 
(293,545) 

17,591,246 
3,856,712 
(1,029,375) 

18,828,176 
8,986,386 
(1,164,212) 

42,985,438 
18,707,426 
(2,487,132) 

12,136,799 

20,418,583 

26,650,350 

59,205,732 

- 
886,473 
- 
1,335,047 
14,358,319 

- 
7,145,993 
- 
2,210,763 
29,775,339 

16,448,763 
15,223,596 
(102,104) 
4,990,833 
63,211,438 

16,448,763 
23,256,062 
(102,104) 
8,536,643 
107,345,096 

Washplant 
$ 

Infrastructure 
$ 

Equipment 
$ 

- 
49,992 
(332) 

49,660 
691,337 
- 
41,565 
782,562 

- 
152,773 
(1,016) 

151,757 
5,501,939 
- 
308,560 
5,962,256 

- 
381,207 
(2,536) 

378,671 
10,192,682 
(100,977) 
575,123 
11,045,499 

Washplant 
$ 
12,087,139 
13,575,756 

Infrastructure  Equipment 

$ 
20,266,826 
23,813,084 

$ 
26,271,679 
52,165,939 

Total 
$ 

- 
583,972 
(3,884) 

580,088 
16,385,958 
(100,977) 
925,248 
17,790,317 

Total 
$ 

58,625,644 
89,554,779 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 63 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 13. Non-current assets – right of use equipment 

Fair value 
Less: accumulated depreciation 
Net book value 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

11,661,499 
1,576,447 
10,085,052 

2021 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial 
year are set out below: 

Cost or fair value 
Balance at 1 July 2020 
Additions, at fair value 
Foreign exchange movement 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Additions, at fair value 
Foreign exchange movement 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

Accumulated amortisation 
Balance at 1 July 2020 
Amortisation 
Foreign exchange movement 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Amortisation 
Foreign exchange movement 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

Net book value 
At 1 July 2021 
At 30 June 2022 

Equipment 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
11,068,623 
592,876 
11,661,499 

- 
11,068,623 
592,876 
11,661,499 

Equipment 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
1,496,300 
80,147 
1,576,447 

Equipment 
$ 

- 
10,085,052 

- 
- 
- 

- 
1,496,300 
80,147 
1,576,447 

Total 
$ 

- 
10,085,052 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 64 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 14. Current liabilities - trade and other payables 

Trade payables – other entities 
Other payables 

Refer to note 22 for further information on financial instruments. 

Note 15. Borrowings 

Current 
Supply chain finance 
Finance leases – current portion 
Instalment sales payable – current portion 
Convertible notes - Mercer Street Global Opportunity Fund LLC 
Cline Mining Corporation note - current portion 
Less : Present value discount of Cline note 
Add : Unwinding of present value discount of Cline note 
Foreign exchange movement 

Non-Current 
Finance leases 
Instalment sales payable 
Collins Street convertible note 
Note – Cline Mining Corporation 
Less : Present value discount of Cline note 
Add : Unwinding of present value discount of Cline note 
Foreign exchange movement 
Itochu Corporation advances to Telkwa Coal Ltd 
Canadian government Covid-19 loan 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

16,565,937 
7,488,971 
24,054,908 

2021 
$ 
4,818,290 
1,377,043 
6,195,333 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

6,371,704 
3,086,213 
2,450,058 
- 
37,916,491 
(10,971,250) 
5,688,815 
76,772 
44,618,803 

5,471,024 
2,184,140 
30,700,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
562,746 
45,020 
38,962,930 

- 
- 
- 
2,565,901 
7,980,846 
- 
- 
- 
10,546,747 

- 
- 
- 
34,744,175 
(10,971,250) 
2,344,326 
627,974 
536,596 
42,927 
27,324,748 

Refer to note 22 for further information on financial instruments. 

As at 30 June 2022, the Group has drawn US$4.4 million in supply chain finance, secured by inventory 
holdings, and repayable, together with the cost of funds of US$0.33 million, from coal sales revenue in 
the September 2022 quarter. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 65 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 15. Borrowings (continued) 

In May 2022, the consolidated entity agreed to issue a secured convertible note (Note) to the Collins 
Street  Convertible  Note  Fund  (Fund),  managed  by  Collins  Street  Asset  Management,  an  Australian 
wholesale investment management company.  Tranche 1 of the Note in an amount of  A$30.7 million 
was issued in May 2022, and Tranche 2 of the Note in an amount of $12.2 million was issued in August 
2022, post-balance sheet date. The Note, which is secured over the assets of the consolidated entity, 
bears interest at 10% per annum, payable monthly in advance. Tranche 1 of the Note matures on 24 
May  2025  and  Tranche  2  of  the  Note  matures  on  15  August  2025.  The  Note  is  convertible  at  the 
Noteholder’s election at any time into ordinary shares in the Company at a Conversion Price of $0.7637 
per share (subject to dilutionary adjustments). 20% of the Note face value is held in an escrow account 
controlled by the Fund (see Note 9). The consolidated entity has undertaken to maintain a cash balance 
of no less $5.7 million post Tranche 1, increasing to $7.1 million post Tranche 2. The consolidated entity 
may, upon notice, redeem the Note by repaying an amount of 102.5% of the Note face value, provided 
however, the Fund’s conversion rights will continue for the term of the Note pursuant to an option to 
acquire shares at the Conversion Price. 

In October 2020, in connection with the acquisition of New Elk Coal Company LLC (New Elk), the Group 
has assumed a note, maturing 1 July 2030, in favour of Cline Mining Corporation (Cline). The note is 
interest free and secured against the assets of New Elk, but subordinated to up to US$40 million of 
project debt. The face value of the note, net of US$4 million of Allegiance shares issued on closing (see 
note 16), is US$35.12 million. US$3 million of the note was repaid in January 2021 from funds held by 
the Colorado government as security for rehabilitation bonds, which was released upon replacement 
with an insurance surety bond. A further initial debt repayment of US$6 million was paid in December 
2021. The balance of the note is repayable in quarterly instalments from 60% of New Elk’s net cash 
flow after providing for preferred debt payments and for sustaining and working capital requirements.  

As  the  Cline  note  contains  an  interest-free  period,  AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  requires  the  full 
amount  of  A$49,626,495  (US$35,120,671)  to  be  discounted  back  to  present  value  using  prevailing 
market interest rates for an equivalent loan. The fair value of the loan at 27 October 2020 is estimated 
at  A$38,655,245  (US$27,356,317).  The  difference  of  A$10,971,250  (US$7,764,354)  is  the  benefit 
derived from the interest-free period of the loan and is recognised over the estimated life of the debt. A 
total of A$5,688,815 (US$4,178,173) represents the unwinding of the present value discount up to 30 
June 2022 and is recognised in the statement of comprehensive loss under finance costs expense, net 
of any capitalised finance costs. 

The Cline  note contains certain affirmative  and negative covenants,  in which the consolidated entity 
was not in compliance as at 30 June 2022. As a result, although, subsequent to 30 June 2022, Cline 
has  given  the  consolidated  entity  a  waiver  in  respect  of  these  matters,  the  entire  remaining  amount 
payable under the note has been classified as a current liability as required by AASB 101 Presentation 
of Financial Statements. 

Itochu advances to Telkwa Coal Ltd (TCL), which are in addition to the tranche 1 to 3 payments, relate 
to  amounts  received  from  Itochu  pending  lodgement  by  TCL  of  the  Tenas  metallurgical  coal  project 
environmental assessment application. Itochu has agreed to capitalise the loan pro-rata to its equity 
interest in TCL following lodgement of the application. Accordingly, the advances, which are interest 
free and unsecured, are quasi-equity. 

In September 2020, the Group received a C$40,000 loan from the Canadian government as part of its 
response to Covid-19. The loan is unsecured, interest free and repayable on or before 31 December 
2023. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 66 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 15. Borrowings (continued) 

In  July  2020,  the  Company  secured  funding  by  way  of  a  secured  convertible  note  issued  to  Mercer 
Street Global Opportunity Fund LLC (Mercer), a New York based investment fund; $662,000 of which 
was drawn in August 2020; $1,338,000 of which was drawn in September 2020; $1,000,000 of which 
was drawn  in October 2020; and  $2,000,000 of which was drawn  in January 2021.  In August 2020, 
following receipt of the tranche 1 funds, notes with a face value of $772,105 maturing 5 August 2021 
were issued. In September 2020, following receipt of the tranche 2 funds, notes with a face value of 
$1,561,228 maturing 24 September 2021 were issued. In October 2020, following receipt of the first 
tranche  3  funds,  notes  with  a  face  value  of  $1,150,000  maturing  30  October  2021  were  issued.  In 
January 2021, following receipt of the second tranche 3 funds, notes with a face value of $2,300,000 
maturing 20 January 2022 were issued. By 30 June 2021, all the tranche 1 and 2 notes and $750,000 
of  the  tranche  3  notes  had  been  converted  into  ordinary  shares.  During  the  current  financial  year, 
$1,510,000 of the tranche 3 notes were converted into ordinary shares in the Company and the balance 
of the note was redeemed by the Company in cash, in accordance with the terms of the note. (see note 
17). 

The consolidated entity has instalment sale and lease contracts for various items of equipment used in 
its operations. Instalment sales and leases of equipment generally have terms between twenty four and 
forty  eight  months  and  bear  interest  at  effective  interest  rates  between  4%pa  and  18%pa.  The 
consolidated entity’s obligations under its instalment sales  and leases are secured by the underlying 
assets. All instalment sale and lease agreements contain fixed monthly payment terms but additional 
charges  for  mileage,  repairs  and  maintenance  are  incurred.  At  the  expiry  of  the  lease  term  the 
equipment is required to be returned to the lessor. At the expiry of the instalment sale, the equipment 
is fully paid for and becomes an unencumbered asset owned by the consolidated entity (subject to liens 
which follow from secured borrowings which the consolidated entity is subject to). 

No right of use assets or lease liabilities were present during the year ending 30 June 2021, and no 
interest or depreciation was incurred nor cash payments made during the year then ended. 

The consolidated entity has various instalment sales contracts that have not yet commenced as at 30 
June 2022. The future instalment payments for these non-cancellable contracts are $452,730 within 
one year (30 June 2021: $nil), and $452,730 million in one to two years (30 June 2021: $nil), and $nil 
in two to five years (30 June 2021: $nil). 

The consolidated entity has not entered any sale and leaseback arrangements. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 67 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 16. Provisions 

Mine closure and rehabilitation 
Derivative financial instrument 

Current portion – due within one year 
Non-current portion – due after more than one year 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

16,557,310 
21,251,270 
37,808,580 

2021 
$ 
7,162,504 
- 
7,162,504 

21,251,270 
16,557,310 
37,808,580 

- 
7,162,504 
7,162,504 

Rehabilitation  Derivative 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Acquired through business combination, at fair value 
Charged to profit or loss 
Foreign exchange movement 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
Acquired through business combination, at fair value 
Capitalised to property, plant and equipment 
Charged to profit or loss 
Foreign exchange movement 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

$ 

- 
7,513,164 
90,659 
(441,319) 

7,162,504 
7,236,092 
828,096 
148,511 
1,182,107 
16,557,310 

$ 

- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

- 
7,513,164 
90,659 
(441,319) 

- 
- 
- 
20,170,846 
1,080,424 
21,251,270 

7,162,504 
7,236,092 
828,096 
20,319,357 
2,262,531 
37,808,580 

Mine closure and rehabilitation obligations 
The  calculation  of  the  mine  closure  and  rehabilitation  provision  requires  assumptions  such  as 
application of environmental legislation, mine closure dates, available technologies, engineering costs 
and inflation and discount rates. A change in any of the assumptions used may have a material impact 
on the carrying value of mine closure and rehabilitation obligations. 

The mine closure and rehabilitation provision is recorded as a liability at fair value, assuming a risk-free 
discount rate equivalent to the 30 year US Government bond rate of 3.22 % as at 30 June 2022 (30 
June  2021:  1.91%)  and  an  inflation  factor  of  3.125  %  (30  June  2021:  1.8%).  Although  the  ultimate 
amount to be incurred is uncertain, management has, at 30 June 2022, estimated the asset retirement 
cost of work to be completed using an expected remaining mine life of between 14 and 24 years and a 
total undiscounted estimated cash flow of $30.9 million (US$21.3 million) (30 June 2021: $11.5 million 
(US$8.6 million)).  

Recognition and measurement of provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past 
events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result and that outflow can be 
reliably measured.  

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 68 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 16. Provisions (continued) 

A  mine  closure  and  rehabilitation  provision  is  recognised  at  the  commencement  of  a  mining  project 
and/or  construction  based  on  the  estimated  costs  necessary  to  meet  legislative  requirements  by 
estimating  future  costs  and  discounting  these  to  a  present  value.  The  provision  is  recognised  as  a 
liability,  separated  into  current  (estimated  costs  arising  within  twelve  months)  and  noncurrent 
components based on the expected timing of these cash flows. A corresponding asset is included  as 
property, plant and equipment (mine development assets section), only to the extent that it is probable 
that future economic benefits associated with the restoration expenditure will flow to the entity, and is 
amortised over the life of the mine. 

At each reporting date the mine closure and rehabilitation provision is re-measured in line with changes 
in discount rates and timing or amounts of the costs to be incurred. Adjustments to the estimated amount 
and  timing  of  future  closure  and  rehabilitation  cash  flows  are  a  normal  occurrence  in  light  of  the 
significant judgements and estimates involved and are dealt with on a prospective basis as they arise. 

Changes in the liability relating to mine closure and rehabilitation obligations are added to or deducted 
from the related asset (where it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity), other 
than  the  unwinding  of  the  discount  which  is  recognised  as  a  financing  expense  in  Profit  or  Loss. 
Changes in the asset value have a corresponding adjustment to future amortisation charges. 

The mine closure and rehabilitation provision does not include any amounts related to remediation costs 
associated with unforeseen circumstances. 

Derivative financial instrument provision 
Recognition and measurement of provisions 
Commodity contracts that do not meet the own-use exemption are accounted for as derivatives under 
AASB  9  Financial  Instruments  and  are  recorded  at  their  estimated  fair  value.  There  are  numerous 
factors that will affect the ultimate value of the commodity contract, the primary factor being an estimate 
of the fair market value for the Company’s saleable coal. These uncertainties may result in future actual 
amounts  to  settle  the  commodity  contract  differing  from  amounts  currently  provided.  A  provision  is 
recognised when the Company has a  legal  or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for 
which  it  is  probable  that  an  outflow  of  economic  benefits  will  result  and  that  outflow  can  be  reliably 
measured. Refer to note 23. 

Note 17. Equity – Issued Capital 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares - fully paid 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

147,478,005 

2021 
$ 
91,040,096 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 69 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 17. Equity – Issued Capital (continued) 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 
Share based payment 
Shares issued for cash in September 2020 
Cline Mining Initial Debt Reductions shares 
Shares vesting from performance rights 
Shares issued for cash in November and 
December 2020 
Less costs 
Shares issued for cash in March 2021 
Less costs 
March 2021 Share Purchase Plan 
Less costs 
Shares issued for cash in April 2021 
Less costs 
Shares issued on conversion of notes 

1 for 5 consolidation (incl. rounding) 
Shares issued for cash in May 2021 
Less costs 
Shares vesting from performance rights 
Less costs 
Shares issued on conversion of notes 
Shares issued for cash in August 2021 
Less costs 
Shares issued for cash in October and 
December 2021 
Less costs 
Balance at 30 June 

2022 
Number 

2021 
Number 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

282,427,568 

614,260,861  91,040,096  33,528,305 
200,000 
107,460 
5,652,112 
487,500 

2,955,083 
1,790,999 
70,651,405 
3,750,000 

152,658,612 

187,500,000 

38,218,750 

125,000,000 

25,490,121 
  1,222,275,831 

244,455,344 
34,444,444 

250,000 

7,632,931 
(541,013) 
  15,000,000 
(1,364,134) 
3,057,500 
(49,164) 
  10,000,000 
(128,555) 
1,475,000 

  15,500,000 
(1,286,373) 
162,500 
(2,306) 
1,608,333 

2,616,453 
44,776,119 

3,277,780 

1,510,000 
  30,000,000 
(2,459,616) 

60,000,000 

389,820,140 

  30,000,000 
(2,612,475) 
282,427,568  147,478,005  91,040,096 

In August 2021, the Company completed a placement of 44.8 million ordinary shares to sophisticated 
and  professional  investors  raising  $30  million,  before  costs.  The  capital  was  raised  to  fund  the 
acquisition of Black Warrior Minerals Inc and for working capital. 

In  October  2021  (Tranche  1)  and  December  2021,  following  shareholder  approval,  (Tranche  2)  the 
Company  completed  a  placement  of  60  million  ordinary  shares  to  sophisticated  and  professional 
investors raising $30 million, before costs. The capital was raised to fund the acquisition of the Short 
Creek assets and for working capital. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 70 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 17. Equity – Issued Capital (continued) 

In July 2021, Mercer elected to convert $1 million of their convertible notes and the Company allotted 
1.6  million  shares  to  Mercer.  In  November  2021,  Mercer  elected  to  convert  $0.5  million  of  their 
convertible notes and the Company allotted 1 million shares to Mercer. (see note 15).   

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the 
Company in proportion to the number of shares held. The ordinary shares have no par value and the 
Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and 
upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

Share buy-back 
There is no current on-market share buy-back. 

Performance rights 
Performance rights of Allegiance Coal Limited on issue, subject to vesting conditions, at 30 June 2022 
are 5,500,000 (2021: 1,500,000). 

Options 
Unissued ordinary shares of Allegiance Coal Limited under option at 30 June 2022 are 8,841,616 (2021: 
5,148,333). 

Capital risk management 
The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a 
going concern so that it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to 
maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the consolidated entity may adjust the amount of 
dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce 
debt. 

The  consolidated  entity  would  look  to  raise  capital  when  an  opportunity  to  invest  in  a  business  or 
company was seen as value adding relative to the current parent entity's share price at the time of the 
investment. 

There  are  no  externally  imposed  capital  requirements.  The  capital  risk  management  policy  remains 
unchanged from the 30 June 2021 Annual Report. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 71 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 18. Equity – reserves 

General reserve 
Share-based payments reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

16 
13,061,019 
(889,653) 
12,171,382 

2021 
$ 

16 
2,356,666 
350,753 
2,707,435 

Share-based payments reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as 
part of their remuneration, and other parties as part of their compensation for services. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The  foreign  currency  translation  reserve  comprises  all  foreign  currency  differences  arising  from  the 
translation of the financial statements of foreign operations. 

Movements in reserves 
Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Grant of performance rights and 
options 
Performance rights vested 
Options lapsed or expired 
Conversion rights on Mercer note 
Mercer notes converted 
Foreign exchange movement 

 General 
$ 

Share-based 
payment 
$ 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
$ 

 Total 
$ 

16 

2,231,784 

197,163 

2,428,963 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

563,624 
(650,000) 
(118,904) 
1,477,039 
(1,146,877) 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
153,590 

563,624 
(650,000) 
(118,904) 
1,477,039 
(1,146,877) 
153,590 

Balance at 30 June 2021 
Grant of performance rights and 
share options 
Options lapsed or expired 
Conversion rights on Collins St note 
Mercer notes converted 
Foreign exchange movement 

16 

2,356,666 

350,753 

2,707,435 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

3,224,771 
(26,529) 
7,836,273 
(330,162) 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(1,240,406) 

3,224,771 
(26,529) 
7,836,273 
(330,162) 
(1,240,406) 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

16 

13,061,019 

(889,653) 

12,171,382 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 72 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 19. Equity - accumulated losses 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year 
Loss after income tax benefit for the year attributable to equity 
holders of the Company 
Share options lapsed or expired 
Mercer notes converted 
Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year 

Note 20. Equity - dividends 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 
(35,283,768) 

2021 
$ 
(20,746,304) 

(95,525,276) 
26,529 
330,162 
(130,452,353) 

(15,803,245) 
118,904 
1,146,877 
(35,283,768) 

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial 
year. 

Note 21. Minority interest 

Minority interest at the beginning of the financial year 
Loss after income tax benefit for the year attributable to minority 
interest 
Minority interest at the end of the financial year 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

1,182,905 

2021 
$ 
1,217,293 

(795,245) 
387,660 

(34,388) 
1,182,905 

Note 22. Financial instruments 

Financial risk management objectives 
The consolidated entity's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign 
currency risk, price risk  and interest rate risk), credit  risk and  liquidity risk. The  consolidated  entity's 
overall  risk  management  program  focuses  on  the  unpredictability  of  financial  markets  and  seeks  to 
minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  financial  performance  of  the  consolidated  entity.  The 
consolidated entity may use derivative financial instruments such as forward foreign exchange contracts 
to hedge certain risk exposures. Derivatives are generally used for hedging purposes, i.e. not as trading 
or other speculative instruments. The consolidated entity uses different methods to measure different 
types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analysis in the case of interest 
rate, foreign exchange and other price risks and ageing analysis for credit risk. 

Risk management is carried out by senior finance executives ('Finance') under policies approved by the 
Board of Directors ('the Board'). These policies include identification and analysis of the risk exposure 
of  the  consolidated  entity  and  appropriate  procedures,  controls  and  risk  limits.  Finance  identifies, 
evaluates and hedges financial risks within the consolidated entity's operating units. Finance reports to 
the Board on a monthly basis. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 73 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 22. Financial instruments (continued) 

Market risk 
Foreign currency risk 
The  consolidated  entity  undertakes  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currency  and  is  exposed  to 
foreign currency risk through foreign exchange rate fluctuations. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and 
financial  liabilities  denominated  in  a  currency  that  is  not  the  entity's  functional  currency.  The  risk  is 
measured using sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting. 

Commodity price risk 
The consolidated entity’s main commodity price risk is an adverse movement in the price of coal. 

As  of  30  June  2022,  the  Company  determined  that  certain  of  its  open  forward  commodity  contracts 
would  not  meet  the  own-use  exemption,  and  as  such,  the  Company  recorded  a  derivative  financial 
instrument  provision  of  $21,251,270,  based  upon  the  difference  between  the  contractual  settlement 
price and the estimated fair value of the coal volumes involved as of 30 June 2022. The related change 
in  fair  value  has  been  recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  loss  as  a  loss  on  derivative 
financial instruments. An increase in the fair value of the coal of 10% would lead to an increase in the 
provision, and charge to the income statement, of $5.92 million. 

Interest rate risk 
The consolidated entity's main interest rate risk arises from cash and cash equivalents and third party 
loans. 

The  sensitivity  analyses  have  been  determined  based  on  the  exposure  to  interest  rates  and  the 
stipulated change taking place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout the 
reporting period. 

As at the reporting date, the consolidated entity had the following variable rate borrowings and cash 
and cash equivalents: 

Consolidated 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Loans 

Net exposure to cash flow interest 
rate risk 

2022 

2021 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

Balance 
$ 

Balance 
$ 

0.1% 
- 

7,949,022 
- 

0.1% 
- 

18,689,261 
- 

7,949,022 

18,689,261 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 74 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 22. Financial instruments (continued) 

Consolidated – 2022 

Basis points increase 

Basis 
points 
change 

Effect on 
profit before 
tax 

Effect on 
equity 

Basis points decrease 
Effect on 
profit 
before tax 

Basis 
points 
change 

Effect on 
equity 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Loans 

200 
200 

158,980 
- 
158,980 

158,980 
- 
158,980 

200 
200 

(158,980) 
- 
(158,980) 

(158,980) 
- 
(158,980) 

Consolidated – 2021 

Basis points increase 

Basis 
points 
change 

Effect on 
profit before 
tax 

Effect on 
equity 

Basis points decrease 
Effect on 
profit 
before tax 

Basis 
points 
change 

Effect on 
equity 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Loans 

200 
200 

373,785 
- 
373,785 

373,785 
- 
373,785 

200 
200 

(373,785) 
- 
(373,785) 

(373,785) 
- 
(373,785) 

Credit risk 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default  on its contractual obligations resulting in 
financial loss to the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity has a strict code of credit, including 
obtaining  agency  credit  information,  confirming  references  and  setting  appropriate  credit  limits.  The 
consolidated entity obtains guarantees where appropriate to mitigate credit risk.  

The consolidated entity's maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date in relation to each class 
of recognised financial assets is the carrying amount as disclosed in the statement of financial position 
and notes to the financial statements. The consolidated entity does not hold any collateral. 

Liquidity risk 
Vigilant liquidity risk management requires  the consolidated entity to maintain sufficient liquid assets 
(mainly cash and cash equivalents) and available borrowing facilities to be able to pay debts as and 
when they become due and payable. 

The consolidated entity manages  liquidity risk by maintaining  adequate cash reserves and available 
borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity 
profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

Remaining contractual maturities 
The  following  tables  detail  the  consolidated  entity's  remaining  contractual  maturity  for  its  financial 
instrument liabilities. The tables have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial 
liabilities based on the earliest date on which the financial liabilities are required to be paid. The tables 
include  both  interest  and  principal  cash  flows  disclosed  as  remaining  contractual  maturities  and 
therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 75 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 22. Financial instruments (continued) 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or 
less 
$ 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
$ 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$ 

Over 5 
years 
$ 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

-%  16,565,937 
-%  6,759,725 

- 
- 

- 
- 

-  16,565,937 
6,759,725 
- 

6.4%  53,996,352 
  77,322,014 

7,886,989  34,211,495 
7,886,989  34,211,495 

-  96,094,836 
-  119,420,498 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 
% 

1 year or 
less 
$ 

Between 1 
and 2 years 
$ 

Between 2 
and 5 years 
$ 

Over 5 
years 
$ 

Remaining 
contractual 
maturities 
$ 

-%  4,818,290 
-%  1,377,043 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

4,818,290 
1,377,043 

-%  10,590,845  11,971,268  22,772,906 
  16,786,178  11,971,268  22,772,906 

-  45,335,019 
-  51,530,352 

Consolidated – 2022 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 
Other payables 

Interest-bearing - fixed 
Loans 
Total non-derivatives 

Consolidated – 2021 

Non-derivatives 
Non-interest bearing 
Trade payables 
Other payables 

Interest-bearing - fixed 
Loans 
Total non-derivatives 

Credit risk 

The  cash  flows  in  the  maturity  analysis  above  are  not  expected  to  occur  significantly  earlier  than 
contractually disclosed above. 

Fair value of financial instruments 
Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value. 

Note 23. Fair value measurement 

A number of assets and liabilities included in the Group’s financial statements require measurement 
at, and/or disclosure of, fair value. 

The  fair  value  measurement  of  the  Group’s  financial  and  non-financial  assets  and  liabilities  utilises 
market  observable  inputs  and  data  as  far  as  possible.  Inputs  used  in  determining  fair  value 
measurements are categorised into  different levels based on how  observable the inputs used in the 
valuation technique utilised are (the ‘fair value hierarchy’): 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 76 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 23. Fair value measurement (continued) 

• 
• 
• 

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical items (unadjusted) 
Level 2: Observable direct or indirect inputs other than Level 1 inputs 
Level 3: Unobservable inputs (i.e. not derived from market data). 

The classification of an item into the above levels is based on the lowest level of the inputs used  that 
has a significant effect on the fair value measurement of the item. Transfers of items between levels 
are recognised in the period they occur. 

The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables  and trade and  other payables are assumed to 
approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature. 

The fair value of financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the remaining contractual maturities at 
the current market interest rate that is available for similar financial liabilities. 

The  calculation  of  the  mine  closure  and  rehabilitation  provision  requires  assumptions  such  as 
application of environmental legislation, mine closure dates, available technologies, engineering costs 
and inflation and discount rates. A change in any of the assumptions used may have a material impact 
on the carrying value of mine closure and rehabilitation obligations. The mine closure and rehabilitation 
provision is recorded as a liability at fair value, assuming a risk-free discount rate equivalent to the 30 
year US Government bond rate of 3.22 % as at 30 June 2022 (30 June 2021: 1.91%) and an inflation 
factor  of  3.125  %  (30  June  2021:  1.8%).  Although  the  ultimate  amount  to  be  incurred  is  uncertain, 
management has, at 30 June 2022, estimated the asset retirement cost of work to be completed using 
an expected remaining mine life of between 14 and 24 years and a total undiscounted estimated cash 
flow of $30.9 million (US$21.3 million) (30 June 2021: $11.5 million (US$8.6 million)).  At each reporting 
date the mine closure and rehabilitation provision is re-measured in line with changes in discount rates 
and timing or amounts of the costs to be incurred. Adjustments to the estimated amount and timing of 
future closure and rehabilitation cash flows are a normal occurrence in light of the significant judgements 
and estimates involved and are dealt with on a prospective basis as they arise. Changes in the liability 
relating to mine closure and rehabilitation obligations are added to or deducted from the related asset 
(where it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity), other than the unwinding of 
the discount which is recognised as a financing expense in Profit or Loss. Changes in the asset value 
have a corresponding adjustment to future amortisation charges. The mine closure and rehabilitation 
provision  does  not  include  any  amounts  related  to  remediation  costs  associated  with  unforeseen 
circumstances. 

The rehabilitation provision is based primarily on Level 3 valuation techniques. 

Derivative  financial  instruments  are  measured  at  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss  (“FVTPL”)  unless 
designated for hedge accounting. As of 30 June 2022, the Company determined that certain of its open 
forward  commodity  contracts  would  not  meet  the  own-use  exemption,  and  as  such,  the  Company 
recorded a derivative financial instrument provision of $21,251,270, based upon the difference between 
the contractual settlement price and the estimated fair value of the coal volumes involved as of 30 June 
2022. The related change in fair value has been recognised in the statement of comprehensive loss as 
a loss on derivative financial instruments. There are numerous factors that will affect the ultimate value 
of  the  commodity  contract,  the  primary  factor  being  an  estimate  of  the  fair  market  value  for  the 
Company’s  saleable  coal.  These  uncertainties  may  result  in  future  actual  amounts  to  settle  the 
commodity contract differing from amounts currently provided. 

The open commodity contract value is based primarily on Level 2 valuation techniques. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 77 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 24. Key management personnel disclosures 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Allegiance Coal Limited during the financial year: 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Mark Gray (Managing Director, Executive Director and Chairman) 
Jonathan Romcke (Chief Executive Officer, appointed 3 May 2022) 
Bernie Mason (Non-executive Director) 
Matthew Wall (Non-executive Director, appointed 23 February 2022) 
Jonathan Reynolds (Finance Director) 
Malcolm Carson (Non-executive Director, deceased February 2022) 
Larry Cook (Non-executive Director, retired 6 June 2022) 
Paul Vining (Non-executive Chairman, appointed 16 May 2022, resigned 6 July 2022) 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of 
the consolidated entity is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based payments 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 
2,181,296 
9,263 
2,174,553 
4,365,112 

2021 
$ 

1,837,703 
- 
- 
1,837,703 

Loans to key management personnel and their related parties 
There were no loans made to key management personnel and their related parties during the financial 
year ended 30 June 2022 or 30 June 2021. 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
Consultancy fees paid to related parties, included in remuneration disclosures above  
Gray Corporate Law Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $163,331 
• 
Southdown Investments Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $354,164 
• 
Vivid Mining Advisory Services Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Romcke, totalling $93,871 
• 
Cook Consulting Services, a related party of Larry Cook, totalling $275,532 
• 
J Reynolds CA Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Reynolds, totalling $300,000 
• 
Bella Investments (NSW) Pty Ltd, a related party of Matthew Wall, totalling $17,708 
• 
Mineral Resource Consultants Pty Ltd, a related party of Malcom Carson, totalling $18,000 
• 
Coalsense Consulting Inc, a related party of Dan Farmer, totalling $308,339 
• 

Expenses reimbursements paid to related parties: 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Southdown Investments Law Ltd, a related party of Mark Gray, totalling $165,966 
Vivid Mining Advisory Services Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Romcke, totalling $19,236 
Cook Consulting Services, a related party of Larry Cook, totalling $69,224 
J Reynolds CA Pty Ltd, a related party of Jonathan Reynolds, totalling $11,884 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 78 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 25. Remuneration of auditors 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by SCS 
Superannuation & Taxation Services Pty Ltd, the auditor of the Company, and related firms: 

Audit and review of the financial statements – SCS Audit & Corporate 
Services Pty Ltd 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

81,041 
81,041 

2021 
$ 

45,000 
45,000 

Note 26. Business combinations during the period 

On 3 August 2021 the Group acquired 100% of the voting equity instruments of Black Warrior Minerals 
Inc,  a  company  whose  principal  activity  is  the  operating  Black  Warrior  metallurgical  coal  mine,  in 
Alabama USA. The principal reason for this acquisition was to acquire a fully permitted operating coal 
mine, to supply metallurgical coal onto the seaborne market, complementary to the previously acquired 
New Elk metallurgical coal mine in Colorado USA. 

Details of the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities acquired and purchase consideration are as 
follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Other receivables 
Property, plant and equipment 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 

Total net assets 

Fair value of consideration paid 
Cash 

Total net assets 

Fair value 
$ 

- 
1,770 
16,448,763 
(672,528) 
(7,236,092) 

8,541,913 

Fair value 
$ 
8,541,913 

8,541,913 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 79 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 27. Contingent assets and liabilities  

Consolidated 
Balance at 30 June 2020 
BWM Mine acquisition 

Balance at 30 June 2021 

Contingent 
assets 
$ 

- 
17,406,902 

Contingent 
liabilities 
$ 

- 
17,406,902 

17,406,902 

17,406,902 

Short Creek Mine asset acquisition 

24,531,860 

24,531,860 

Balance at 30 June 2022 

24,531,860 

24,531,860 

In October 2021, the Company entered into a binding agreement to acquire the Short Creek mine assets 
located west  of Birmingham, Alabama. The acquisition comprises the purchase of the  land over the 
deposit, the fixed assets (primarily a CHPP, a barge load-out, conveyors and stackers), and all existing 
permits  to  operate;  and  the  lease  of  the  mineral  rights  to  the  Mary  Lee,  Blue  Creek  and  Newcastle 
seams under the land for up to 23 years, in consideration for the payment of royalties ranging from 7% 
to 10% based on a sliding scale of the FOB sales price achieved. The acquisition cost is US$4.4M in 
cash to acquire the land and assets; and US$12.5M to replace the reclamation bond with the State of 
Alabama that follows the land and assets. Completion of acquisition is not finalised due to delay by the 
Alabama Environmental Agency in splitting the water permit between the surface coal lease and the 
underground coal lease. 

Note 28. Commitments 

Operating leases 

Within one year 
One to five years 
Later than five years 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 
1,503,948 
3,600,379 
9,371,152 

2021 
$ 
1,131,978 
3,135,610 
7,125,366 
14,475,479  11,392,954 

Operating lease commitments include contracted amounts for various offices, services, minimum 
royalties, equipment and access to coal and infrastructure under non-cancellable operating leases 
expiring within one to twenty six years. 

In connection with the acquisition of the Black Warrior Minerals Inc, the Company has a commitment 
to pay the vendors a fee of $1.65 million on the successful procurement of a mining lease over an 
uncontrolled portion of land which comprises the mining area of interest. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 80 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 28. Commitments (continued) 

Capital commitments – plant and equipment 

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 
One to five years 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

5,575,041 
- 
5,575,041 

2,443,296 
948,563 
3,391,859 

In April 2020, New Elk entered into coal lease agreements to mine and sell all the coal comprised in the 
Lorencito property which neighbours the New Elk Mine. An initial lease payment of US$260,000 in cash 
was paid to the leaseholders prior to the New Elk acquisition closing. The following milestone payments 
are required to be paid to the leaseholders. 

Milestone 
Complete JORC 2012 Feasibility Study 
Obtain mining and other permits 
Production of first 1m tonnes of clean coal 

Payment 
Commitment 
US$0.5 million 
US$1 million 
US$2 million 

In addition to the above, the leaseholders will receive a US$1 royalty per tonne of coal sold where the 
coal price is equal to or less than US$100 per tonne; plus an additional US$1 per tonne royalty for each 
US$10 increase in the coal price up to a maximum royalty of US$20 per tonne. 

In addition to the above, the leaseholders will receive 2.5% of the equity in New Elk Coal Holdings LLC, 
once the Lorencito Property is in production, and that equity interest will be non-dilutionary up to the 
capital cost required to reach 3Mt of annual saleable coal production.  

As  the  exploration  activity  and  feasibility  studies  planned  for  the  Lorencito  Property  have  not  been 
completed, the rights to the property are no longer assured. 

The consolidated entity acquired the Telkwa Project from a subsidiary of Altius Minerals Corporation 
(Altius). The remaining payment commitments are summarised in the table below. 

Milestone 
File mine permit applications 

Grant of small mine** permits 
Sale of 100k tonnes from a small mine** 
Grant of major mine** permits 
Sale of 500k tonnes from a major mine** 

Payment Commitment * 

Payable 
C$500,000  C$300,000 upon milestone 
C$200,000 18 months later 
Upon milestone 
Upon milestone 
12 months after milestone 
12 months after milestone 

C$500,000 
C$2 million 
C$2 million 
C$5 million 

* payable, at Altius’ option, in cash or shares in the Company. 
** a small mine is defined as one permitted to produce up to 250,000 saleable tpa and a major mine is 
one permitted to produce at more than 250,000 saleable tpa. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 81 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 28. Commitments (continued) 

In addition to the above, Altius will receive a 3% gross sales royalty on coal sold where the benchmark 
coal price is less than US$100 per tonne; 3.5% where the benchmark coal price is US$100-US$109.99 
per tonne; 4% where the benchmark coal price is US$110-US$119.99 per tonne; and 4.5% where the 
benchmark coal price is greater than US$120 per tonne. 

As security for its performance of the above milestone payments, the consolidated entity has provided 
a charge over the Telkwa Project in favour of Altius. The charge shall be subordinated to Telkwa Project 
debt finance. 

As the Kilmain project is currently under review, no exploration and evaluation expenditure has been 
recognised as a commitment or liability payable, in relation to permits EPC1298 and EPC1917. 

Note 29. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 
Allegiance Coal Limited is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 31. 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 24 and the remuneration report 
in the directors' report. 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 82 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 30. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of comprehensive loss 

Loss after income tax 
Total comprehensive loss 

Statement of financial position 

Total current assets 

Parent 

2022 
$ 
(7,452,767) 
(7,452,767) 

2021 
$ 
(5,696,835) 
(5,696,835) 

Parent 

2022 
$ 
3,526,024 

2021 
$ 
15,332,061 

Total non-current assets 

130,151,463 

60,848,854 

Total assets 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Issued capital 
Share-based payments reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

133,677,487 

76,180,915 

65,128 

2,614,742 

65,128 

2,614,742 

133,612,359 

73,566,173 

147,478,005 
13,061,019 
(26,926,665) 

91,040,096 
2,026,504 
(19,500,427) 

133,612,359 

73,566,173 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 83 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 30. Parent entity information (continued) 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
As at 30 June 2022, the parent entity has provided guarantees in respect of  

• 
• 
• 

the Collins St Note in an amount of $30.7 million; 
Instalment sales and lease obligations of subsidiaries totalling US$2.9 million; 
reclamation bond obligations of subsidiaries totalling US$3.1 million. 

As  at  30  June  2021,  the  parent  entity  has  provided  guarantees  in  respect  of  reclamation  bond 
obligations of subsidiaries totalling US$3.3 million. 

Contingent assets liabilities 
The parent entity contingent assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021 are set out in 
note 27. 

Capital commitments - Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2022 
and 30 June 2021. 

Significant accounting policies 
The  accounting  policies  of  the  parent  entity  are  consistent  with  those  of  the  consolidated  entity,  as 
disclosed in note 2, except for the following: 
• 
• 
• 

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
Investments in associates are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its 
receipt may be an indicator of an impairment of the investment. 

Note 31. Interests in subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  following 
subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2: 

Name 
Telkwa Coal Limited 
Allegiance Coal USA Limited 
New Elk Coal Holdings LLC 
New Elk Coal Company LLC 
North Central Energy Company 
Raton Basin Analytical LLC 
Black Warrior Minerals, Inc 
Short Creek Holdings LLC 
Short Creek Mining LLC 
Mineral & Coal Investments Pty Limited 

Principal place of 
business / Country of 
incorporation 
Canada 
United States of America 
United States of America 
United States of America 
United States of America 
United States of America 
United States of America 
United States of America 
United States of America 
Australia 

Ownership interest 
2021 
2022 
% 
% 
90% 
90% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
- 
100% 
- 
100% 
- 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 84 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 32. Events after the reporting period 

In  September  2022,  the  consolidated  entity  entered  a  coal  sale  agreement  with  Marco  International 
Corporation. The contract is for the supply of 40,000 metric tonnes per month for one year, with two 
annual extensions at the customer’s election. The selling price is $250/t for the first 80,000t; $214 for 
the next 400,000t and $220/t for subsequent coal delivered under the contract. 

On 19 July 2022, the Company announced a $5 million equity facility with Regal Funds Management 
(on behalf of its funds) (Fund) and an initial drawdown under the facility of $3 million with pricing to be 
calculated on a prospective VWAP basis. Subsequently the Company and the Fund agreed, in relation 
to  the  initial  drawdown,  to  a  fixed  price  of  $0.10  per  share  and  accordingly  the  Company  issued 
30,000,000 ordinary shares to the Fund. The Company presently does not intend to draw down any 
further capital under the facility. 

Note 33. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 
Adjustments for: 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Share-based payments 
Non-cash fair value of conversion rights on Mercer note 
Present value discount of debt instruments 
Derivative financial instruments loss 
Impairment loss 
Increase in rehabilitation provision 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Increase in trade and other receivables 
Increase in inventory 
Increase in trade and other payables 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 
(96,320,521) 

2021 
$ 
(15,837,633) 

17,882,258 
10,010,826 
- 
3,344,489 
20,170,846 
7,534,808 
976,607 

583,972 
- 
1,477,039 
2,348,969 
- 
- 
90,659 

(1,043,382) 
(20,789,373) 
15,895,740 
(42,337,702) 

(393,625) 
(286,377) 
4,363,890 
(7,653,106) 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 85 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 34. Loss per share 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Allegiance Coal 
Limited 

(97,560,927) 

(15,684,043) 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic 
loss per share 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted 
loss per share 

Basic loss per share 

Diluted loss per share 

Number 

Number 

360,912,589  178,245,837 

389,820,140  282,427,568 

Cents 

Cents 

(27.03) 

(8.80) 

(25.03) 

(5.55) 

Options have been excluded from the above calculation as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. 

Note 35. Share-based payments 

Lead Manager Options 
The Company engaged Petra Capital Pty Limited (Petra) as the Lead Manager for each the August and 
October 2021 Placements. As part of the mandate, the Company issued to Petra a total of 3.1 million 
Options  on  successful  completion  of  the  Placements,  which  issues  were  subsequently  ratified  by 
shareholders in general meeting.  

Each option entitles Petra to subscribe for and be allotted one fully paid ordinary share. The Options 
are  personal  to  Petra,  or  its  nominee,  and  may  not  be  exercised  by  another  person,  or  transferred, 
disposed of or otherwise dealt with, unless the prior written consent of the Company is obtained. The 
Optionholder has no rights to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders. However, the 
Company will give Petra notice of the proposed issue prior to the date for determining entitlements to 
participate in any such issue. The Options were  issued for no consideration, as they were issued in 
consideration for services provided in connection with the Placements. 

The options were granted for a fixed period of three years and will expire on 5 August, 29 October and 
9 December 2024, respectively, if not exercised on or before that date. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 86 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 35. Share-based payments (continued) 

2021 Employee Securities Incentive Plan 
The 2021 Employee Securities Incentive Plan ('ESIP') was approved at the Company’s 2021 AGM. The 
objective of the ESIP is to attract, motivate and retain key Directors, employees and consultants and it 
is considered that issue of Securities under the  ESIP will provide participants with the opportunity to 
participate in the future growth of the Company. 

Under the ESIP, the Board may in its discretion offer securities to eligible participants. Offers must be 
made under an offer document, which complies with applicable laws. Eligible participants may accept 
such  offers  by  completing  and  returning  to  the  Company  an  application  form  within  the  timeframe 
specified in the offer document. 

Each ESIP performance right held by a participant entitles them to be allotted one fully paid ordinary 
share in the Company upon vesting conditions being met. Participant performance rights are personal 
to the participant and may not be transferred, disposed of or otherwise dealt with, except with the prior 
written  approval  of  the  Company.  A  participant  has  no  rights  to  participate  in  new  issues  of  capital 
offered to shareholders. The rights of a participant may be changed to the extent necessary to comply 
with the ASX listing rules in respect of a reorganisation of capital. Participant  performance rights are 
issued under the ESIP for no consideration. 

Each  ESIP  option  held  by  a  participant  entitles  them  to  subscribe  for  and  be  allotted  one  fully  paid 
ordinary share. Participant options are personal to the participant and may not be exercised by another 
person, or transferred, disposed of or otherwise dealt with, except with the prior written approval of the 
Company. A participant has no rights to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders. 
However, the Company will ensure that for the purposes of determining entitlements to such an issue, 
the record date will be at least ten business days after the issue is announced. The rights of a participant 
may  be  changed  to  the  extent  necessary  to  comply  with  the  ASX  listing  rules  in  respect  of  a 
reorganisation of capital. Participant options are issued under the ESIP for no consideration. 

Performance rights and Options will lapse if: 
i) 

the conditions for vesting of the performance rights or exercise of the options have not been met, 
or where the participant ceases to render services to the consolidated entity; 
the conditions of exercise of the options are unable to be met; or 
five years, or any other lapsing period specified in the offer document, has passed after the grant 
of the securities;  

ii) 
iii) 

All of a participant’s rights in respect of ESIP securities are immediately lost if the ESIP securities lapse.  

2017 Participants Securities Incentive Plan 
The 2017 Participants Securities Incentive Plan ('PSIP') was approved at the Company’s 2017 AGM. 
The objective of the PSIP is to attract, motivate and retain key Directors, employees and consultants 
and it is considered that issue of Securities under the PSIP will provide participants with the opportunity 
to participate in the future growth of the Company. 

Under the PSIP, the Board may in its discretion offer options to eligible  participants. Offers must be 
made under an offer document, which complies with applicable laws. Eligible participants may accept 
such  offers  by  completing  and  returning  to  the  Company  an  application  form  within  the  timeframe 
specified in the offer document. 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 87 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 35. Share-based payments (continued) 

Each option held by a participant entitles them to subscribe for and be allotted one fully paid ordinary 
share. Participant options are personal to the participant and may not be exercised by another person, 
or  transferred,  disposed  of  or  otherwise  dealt  with,  except  with  the  prior  written  approval  of  the 
Company. A participant has no rights to participate in new issues of capital offered to shareholders. 
However, the Company will ensure that for the purposes of determining entitlements to such an issue, 
the record date will be at least ten business days after the issue is announced. The rights of a participant 
may  be  changed  to  the  extent  necessary  to  comply  with  the  ASX  listing  rules  in  respect  of  a 
reorganisation of capital. Participant options are issued under the PSIP for no consideration. 

Options will lapse if: 
iv) 

the conditions of exercise of the options have not been met, or where the participant ceases to 
render services to the consolidated entity; 
the conditions of exercise of the options are unable to be met; or 
five years, or any other lapsing period specified in the offer document, has passed after the grant 
of the options;  

v) 
vi) 

All of a participant’s rights in respect of PSIP options are immediately lost if the PSIP options lapse.  

Set out below are summaries of Options granted under the plans: 

2022 

Grant date  Expiry date 

Exercise 
price  

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted  Exercised  

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

PSIP Options 
6/12/2017 
3/12/2019 
ESIP Options 
3/12/2021 

6/12/2022  $0.375 
3/12/2024 
$1.40 

1,700,000 
1,290,000 

- 
- 

3/12/2026 

$0.50 

- 

750,000 

Lead Manager Options 

3/3/2024 

3/03/2021 
11/5/2021 
5/8/2021 

$0.50 
11/5/2024  $0.5625 
5/8/2024  $0.8375 
29/10/2021  29/10/2024  $0.625 
9/12/2024  $0.625 

9/12/2021 

1,125,000 
1,033,333 

- 
- 
-  1,343,283 
- 
706,268 
-  1,093,732 
5,148,333  3,893,283 

Weighted average exercise price 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

150,000  1,550,000 
50,000  1,240,000 

- 

750,000 

-  1,125,000 
-  1,033,333 
-  1,343,283 
- 
706,268 
-  1,093,732 
200,000  8,841,616 

$0.6883 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 88 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 35. Share-based payments (continued) 

2021 

Grant date  Expiry date 

Exercise 
price  

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted  Exercised  

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

PSIP Options 
6/12/2017 
3/12/2019 

6/12/2022  $0.375 
3/12/2024 
$1.40 

1,850,000 
1,290,000 

- 
- 

- 
- 

150,000  1,700,000 
-  1,290,000 

Lead Manager Options 

6/12/2017 
3/03/2021 
11/5/2021 

6/12/2020 
3/3/2024 

$0.25 
$0.50 
11/5/2024  $0.5625 

Weighted average exercise price 

1,000,000 

- 
-  1,125,000 
-  1,033,333 
4,140,000  2,158,333 

- 
-  1,000,000 
-  1,125,000 
- 
- 
-  1,033,333 
-  1,150,000  5,148,333 

Set out below are the options exercisable at the end of the financial year: 

Grant date 
6/12/2017 
3/03/2021 
11/5/2021 
5/8/2021 
29/10/2021 
6/12/2019 
9/12/2021 
3/12/2021 

Expiry date 
6/12/2022* 
3/3/2024** 
11/5/2024** 
5/8/2024** 
29/10/2024** 
6/12/2024* 
9/12/2024** 
3/12/2026*** 

* 2017 Participants Securities Incentive Plan 
** Lead Manager Options 
*** 2021 Employee Securities Incentive Plan 

2022 
Number 

1,550,000 
1,125,000 
1,033,333 
1,343,283 
706,268 
1,240,000 
1,093,732 
750,000 
8,841,616 

$0.6968 

2021 
Number 
1,700,000 
1,125,000 
1,033,333 
- 
- 
1,290,000 
- 
- 
5,148,333 

The weighted average share price during the financial year was $0.5678 (2021: $0.2704). 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at the end of the financial year 
was 2.0 years (2021: 2.5 years). 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 89 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 35. Share-based payments (continued) 

Set out below are summaries of performance rights granted under the ESIP: 

2022 

Grant date  Expiry date 

Exercise 
price  

ESIP performance rights 

3/12/2021 

3/12/2026 

$nil 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted 

Vested 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

-  4,000,000 
-  4,000,000 

- 
- 

-  4,000,000 
-  4,000,000 

Weighted average exercise price 

$nil 

The ESIP performance rights have been issued in five separate classes, A through E. The performance 
rights  will  automatically  vest  and  convert  into  Shares  on  a  one  for  one  basis  upon  satisfaction  of 
milestones. A performance right will lapse upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the cessation of the holder's 
employment or other engagement with the Company; and (b) the Vesting Condition not being satisfied 
on or before the Expiry Date. 

Details of the ESIP Performance Rights issued are summarised below: 

•  400,000  Class  A Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 0.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  900,000  Class  B Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  900,000 Class C Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 1.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; 

•  900,000 Class D Performance Rights  which will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.0Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period; and 

•  900,000  Class  E Performance Rights which  will vest  on the Company achieving for the first 

time 2.5Mt of clean coal sales in a consecutive six month period. 

Class 

A 
B 
C 
D 
E 

Expiry 
date 
3/12/26 
3/12/26 
3/12/26 
3/12/26 
3/12/26 

Exercise 
Price 
$nil 
$nil 
$nil 
$nil 
$nil 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted 

Vested 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

400,000 
900,000 
900,000 
900,000 
900,000 
4,000,000 

Expired/ 
forfeited
/ Other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

400,000 
900,000 
900,000 
900,000 
900,000 
4,000,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 90 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements 

30 June 2022 

Note 35. Share-based payments (continued) 

Performance Rights 
An issue of performance rights was approved at the Company’s 2019 annual general meeting to three 
individuals directly associated with the origination and re-start of the New Elk Mine (Mine). The issue of 
the  performance  rights  seeks  to  align  the  efforts  of  the  three  individuals  in  pursuing  growth  of  the 
Company's  share  price  and  in  the  creation  of  shareholder  value.  The  Company  believed  that 
incentivising with performance rights was a prudent means of conserving the Company's available cash 
reserves. In addition, the Company believed the performance rights assisted to attract and retain highly 
experienced and qualified board members and management in a competitive market. 

In total, 3 million performance rights were issued in five separate classes, A through E. The performance 
rights  will  automatically  vest  and  convert  into  Shares  on  a  one  for  one  basis  upon  satisfaction  of 
milestones. A performance right will lapse upon the earlier to occur of: (a) the cessation of the holder's 
employment or other engagement with the Company; and (b) the Vesting Condition not being satisfied 
on or before the Expiry Date. 

Details of Performance Rights issued are summarised below: 

•  500,000 Class A Performance Rights which vested in December 2019, following shareholder 

approval; 

•  750,000 Class B Performance Rights which vested upon Completion of the Mine acquisition; 
•  250,000 Class C Performance Rights which vested on completion of the commissioning of the 

Mine and commencement of production; 

•  750,000  Class  D  Performance  Rights  which  will  vest  on  the  sale  of  the  first  500,000  metric 

tonnes of coal from the Mine, expiring 2 December 2022; and 

•  750,000 Class E Performance Rights which will vest on the sale of the second 500,000 metric 

tonnes of coal from the Mine, expiring 2 December 2023. 

2022 

Class 

D 
E 

Expiry 
date 
2/12/22 
2/12/23 

Exercise 
Price 
$nil 
$nil 

2021 

Class 

B 
C 
D 
E 

Expiry 
date 

2/6/21 
2/2/22 
2/12/22 
2/12/23 

Exercise 
Price 
$nil 
$nil 
$nil 
$nil 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

750,000 
750,000 
1,500,000 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

750,000 
250,000 
750,000 
750,000 
2,500,000 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Granted 

Granted 

Vested 

Expired/ 
forfeited
/ Other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

750,000 
750,000 
1,500,000 

Expired/ 
forfeited
/ Other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
750,000 
750,000 
1,500,000 

Vested 
750,000 
250,000 
- 
- 
1,000,000 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 91 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ declaration 

30 June 2022 

1. 

In the opinion of the directors of Allegiance Coal Limited (the ‘Company’): 

a) 

the  financial  report  and  the  Remuneration  Report  included  in  the  Directors’  Report, 
designated as audited, of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

i)  giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 

June 2022 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

ii)  complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations 
2001, professional reporting requirements and other mandatory requirements; and 

b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 
and when they become due and payable; and 

2.  The  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  as 

discussed in Note 1; and 

3.  This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001 from the chief executive officer and chief financial officer for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the 
Corporation Act 2001. This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

Mark Gray 
Chairman 

4 October 2022 
Sydney 

Annual Report | 30 June 2022 | | Page 92 of 105 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Auditor’s independence declaration 

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 
UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 

TO : The Directors of Allegiance Coal Limited 

In accordance with Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following 
declaration of independence. 

As Audit Director for the audit of Allegiance Coal Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2022, I 
declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

• 

• 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Yours faithfully 
SCS Audit & Corporate Services Pty Ltd 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

________________ 
Didarul Khan 
Director 
Sydney 
4 October 2022 

                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s report 

30 June 2022 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Allegiance Coal Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries 
(“the Group”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022, the 
consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of cash flows and the 
consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity  for  the  year  ended  on  that  date,  notes  comprising  a 
statement of accounting policies and selected explanatory notes and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion: 

the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Group  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
including: 

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 
2022 and of its consolidated performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors at the time 
of this Auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Material uncertainty related to going concern: 

Without qualifying our above opinion, we draw attention to Note 1 of the financial report – going concern, 
which indicates that the Group incurred a loss from continuing operations after tax of $96.32 million. 
The matters detailed in Note 1 describe events and / or conditions which indicate the existence of a 
material uncertainty which may cast doubt as to the ability of the Group to continue as a going concern. 
The  Group  may  be  unable  to  realise  its  assets  and  discharge  its  liabilities  in  the  normal  course  of 
business,  at  the  amounts  stated  in  the  financial  report.  The  financial  statements  do  not  include  the 
adjustments that would result if the Group was unable to continue as a going concern. 

                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited (continued) 

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon. For each matter below, our 
description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context. 

We  have  fulfilled  the  responsibilities  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the 
Financial  Report  section  of  our  report,  including  in  relation  to  these  matters.  Accordingly,  our  audit 
included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement  of  the  financial  report.  The  results  of  our  audit  procedures,  including  the  procedures 
performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying 
financial report. 

1 Impairment of Exploration and evaluation assets 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Refer Page 53, Critical accounting judgements, 
estimates and assumptions and note 11, Non-
current assets – exploration and evaluation. 

The Group’s interest in the Telkwa coal project 
is carried in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as 
an Exploration and evaluation intangible asset 
with  a  carrying  value  (before 
impairment 
adjustment) of $32.62 million. 

The  Group  have  used 
to 
conclude  that  an  impairment  adjustment  of 
$7.79  million  is  required  in  the  current  year 
ended 30 June 2022. 

its  experience 

We focused on this area as the carrying value 
of  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures 
represents a significant asset of the Group. We 
considered it necessary to assess whether facts 
and circumstances existed to suggest that the 
carrying  amount  of  this  asset  may  exceed  its 
recoverable amount. And since the Group has 
recognised  the  impairment,  it  involve  high 
amount of judgement and estimation. 

Our audit procedures included: 

•  Obtaining independent searches that the Group has 
valid  rights  to  explore  in  the  areas  represented  by 
the 
capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation 
expenditure; 

•  Confirming that the rights to tenure of the areas of 
interest  remained  current  at  the  reporting  date  as 
well  as  confirming  that  the  rights  to  tenure  are 
expected to be renewed; 

•  Reviewing the directors’ assessment of the carrying 
value  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  costs, 
ensuring  that  management  have  considered  the 
effect  of  impairment  indicators,  commodity  prices 
and the stage of the Group’s project; 

• 

Evaluating the directors’ assessment of the carrying 
value  of  the  exploration  and  evaluation  costs, 
factors  considered  for  determining  the  impairment 
and  also  verifying  the  estimations  adopted  by  the 
management to arrive at the impairment amount. 

•  Reviewing  budgets  and  challenging  assumptions 
made  by  the  Group  to  ensure  that  substantive 
expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation 
of the mineral resources in the areas of interest are 
planned; 

•  Reviewing  ASX  announcements  and  minutes  of 
directors’ meetings to ensure that the Group had not 
decided to discontinue activities in any of its areas 
of interest. 

                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited (continued) 

2 Going concern 

Why significant 

Refer to Note 1 – going concern. 

For  the  year  ended  30  June  2022  the  Group 
reported  a  net  loss  of  $96.32  million  and  net 
operating cash outflows of $42.34 million. As at 
30  June  2022  the  Group  had  net  current 
liabilities  of  $58.20  million 
including  cash 
reserves  of  $7.95  million.  These  matters 
indicate  the  existence  of  an  uncertainty  which 
may cast doubt as to the ability of the Group to 
continue  as  a  going  concern.  The  Group  may 
be unable to realise its assets and discharge its 
liabilities in the normal course of business, and 
at the amounts stated in the financial report. 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

We  evaluated  the  Group’s  assessment  of  its  ability  to 
continue 
the 
to  operate  as  a  going  concern 
foreseeable future. In obtaining sufficient audit evidence 
we: 

for 

• 

considered the Group’s budget for the 2023 financial 
year; 

•  made enquiries with directors of the Company as to 

the intentions and strategy of the Group; and 

• 

considered the adequacy of the disclosures made by 
the Group in Note 1 to the financial statements;  

3 Exploration and evaluation expenses 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

•  The 

required 

level  of 

judgement 

•  The  significance  of  the  balance  to  the 
Group’s Statement of Comprehensive Loss. 
in 
evaluating  management’s  application  of 
AASB  6  Exploration  for  and  Evaluation  of 
Mineral Resources (“AASB6”). AASB 6 is an 
industry  specific  accounting  standard 
the  application  of  significant 
requiring 
judgements, 
industry 
knowledge. 

estimates 

and 

•  The  assessment  of  exploration  and 
inherently 

evaluation  expenditure  being 
difficult. 

Our audit procedures included: 

• 

• 

Assessing management’s determination of its area 
of  interest  for  consistency  with  the  definition  of 
AASB  6.  This  involved analysing  the  tenements  in 
the 
which 
the  Group  holds  an 
exploration  programmes  planned 
those 
tenements; 

interest  and 

for 

For each area of interest, we assessed the Group’s 
right to tenure evaluating agreements in place with 
other parties as applicable; and 

•  We tested the additions to allocated expenditure for 
the  year  by  evaluating  a  sample  of  recorded 
expenditure  for  consistency  to  underlying  records, 
the  capitalisation  requirements  of  the  Group’s 
accounting policy and the requirements of AASB 6. 

                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited (continued) 

4 Acquisition accounting of Black Warrior Minerals, Inc 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

As disclosed in note 26 of the financial report, 
the  Company  acquired  100%  of  the  voting 
equity  instruments  in  Black  Warrior  Minerals, 
Inc  (BWM)  which  company  owns  the  Black 
Warrior hard coking coal mine (Mine) located in 
Alabama, United States.  

The audit of the accounting for this acquisition 
is a key audit matter due to the: 

•  Complexity 

involved 

the 
determination of the accounting treatment of 
the acquisition; and 

in  assessing 

•  The financial significance of the balance to 
the statement of the financial position. 

Our procedures included, but not limited to: 

•  Reviewing  the  purchase  and  sale  agreements  to 
the 
the  Management’s 

the 
understand 
acquisitions  and  evaluating 
application of the relevant Accounting Standards;  

terms  and  conditions  of 

•  Obtaining  an  understanding  of  the  transactions 
including an assessment of whether the transaction 
constituted a business or asset acquisition;  

•  Checking the value of the assets and the liabilities 
acquired and the related acquisition cost; and 

• 

Assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  Group’s 
disclosures in respect of the acquisition in note 26. 

5 Recognition of derivative financial instrument loss and provision  

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Refer Page 54, Critical accounting judgements, 
estimates and assumptions, note 16 - Provision 
and note 23 – Fair value measurement. 

The  Group  has  recognised  $20.17  million  as 
derivative financial instruments loss and $21.25 
million as derivative financial instrument under 
provisions. 

We focus on this area due to the management 
judgement involved and its significance. 

Our procedures included, but not limited to: 

• 

• 

• 

Assessing  the  design  and  effectiveness  of  the 
controls  applied  by  the  Group  ensuring  the  fair 
valuation of financial instruments; 

Assessing  the  assumptions  and  methodologies 
used by management to arrive at the valuation; and 

Assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  Group’s 
disclosures in respect of the fair value in note 23. 

                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited (continued) 

6 Fair value of assets acquired in business combination – New Elk 

Why significant 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Refer note 12 – Property, plant and equipment. 

Our procedures included, but not limited to: 

•  Evaluating  the  Group’s  initial  estimates  of  fair 

value of these assets recorded; 

•  Verified  the  Group’s  process  to  identify  the 

assets not expected to be used; 

•  Evaluating  the  Group’s  process  to  identify  the 

resalable value of the assets; and 

•  Evaluating  whether  appropriate  disclosures 
have  been  included  in  the  group  financial 
statements; 

In  October  2020,  the  Company  completed  the 
acquisition of the New Elk coal mine. The assets 
acquired  were 
fair  value  as 
recorded  at 
determined in an independent valuation. 

In  preparing  the  accounts  for  the  year  end  30 
June 2022, management have reviewed the net 
book value of the P&E acquired in the context of 
whether it is expected to be used in the existing 
mine plan.  

To write off the value of the assets not expected 
to  be  used  the  management  has  provided  an 
additional  depreciation  of  $3.98  million  on  the 
property, plant and equipment after considering 
the resale value of the assets. 

We  focus  on  this  area  due  to  the  management 
judgement involved and its significance. 

Information other than the financial statements and auditor’s report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the other information. The other information included 
in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022 comprises the Director’s Report (but does 
not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon), which we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report. 

Our  opinion on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and we  do  not  and  will  not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon with the exception of the Remuneration Report. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and,  in  doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this  auditor’s  report,  we  conclude  that  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other  information,  we  are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors of the Company for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and 
for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. 

                                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report to the shareholders of Allegiance Coal Limited (continued) 

In preparing the financial report, the directors of the Company are responsible for assessing the Group’s 
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating to going concern and 
using  the  going  concern  basis  of  accounting  unless  the  directors  of  the  Company  either  intend  to 
liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes 
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit 
conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and  Assurance  Standards  Board  website  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditiors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf 
This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ Report for the year ended 30 June 
2022. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Allegiance Coal Limited for the year ended 30 June 2022, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express 
an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards.   

SCS Audit & Corporate Services Pty Ltd 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

____________________ 
Didarul Khan 
Director 
Sydney 
4 October 2022 

Additional Securities Exchange information 

As at 2 September 2022 

Distribution of securities  
Analysis of number of security holders by size of holding: 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Ordinary 
shares 
258 
377 
268 
731 
333 

Options  Performance 
rights 
- 
- 
- 
- 
5 

- 
- 
- 
2 
8 

Convertible 
notes 
- 
- 
- 
- 
1 

Total 

1,967 

10 

5 

1 

Name 

Equity security holders 
The names of the twenty largest security holders of Ordinary Shares listed on the share register are: 
% of Units 
22.51 
9.73 

Units 
94,501,137 
40,840,525 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Merrill Lynch (Australia) Nominees Pty Limited 
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Cline Mining Corporation 
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd  

Delphi Unternehmenberatung AG 

Deutsche Balaton Aktiengesellschaft 
2Invest AG 
Mr Clive Thomas 
Arvada Pty Ltd 

2invest AG 
UBS Nominees Pty Ltd 

JA Ashton Nominees (Qld) Pty Ltd 
Mr Chor Leng Tan 

John Wardman & Associates Pty Ltd  

The CWT Super Pty Ltd  
Dryca Pty Ltd