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AML3D Limited

al3 · ASX Industrials
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FY2020 Annual Report · AML3D Limited
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A M L 3 D   L t d   //   A S X :  A L 3   //   A B N   5 5   6 0 2   8 5 7   9 8 3

Annual Report
2019  20

Contents

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REPORT  

BOARD 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

AUDIT REPORT 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

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AML3D Limited is a company 
established to commercialise WAM® 
(Wire Additive Manufacturing),  
an emerging innovative metal  
additive manufacturing technology 
for the cost-effective production 
of large, high performance metal 
components and structures.

WAM® brings together welding science, 
metallurgy, CAD software design and robotics 
technology to construct metal components and 
structures via welding sequential layers of metal.

WAM® is a faster, stronger, more cost-effective 
environmentally friendly approach to metal 
fabrication that is transforming the metal 
fabrication landscape.

Agreed scope and 
purchase order

Development of CAD 
design optimised  
for WAM® 

Prototype 
manufacture and 
internal testing

Customer evaluation 
and testing

Product certification 
and commercialisation

AML3D CUSTOMER JOURNEY

Chairman’s Letter

On behalf of the Board, it is with great  
pleasure that I welcome you to AML3D’s  
first annual report as a listed company.

S t e p h e n   G e r l a c h   //   C h a i r m a n

Dear shareholder,

On behalf of the Board, it is with great pleasure that  
I welcome you to AML3D’s first annual report as a  
listed company.

The past financial year has set AML3D on course for what 
will be an exciting and inevitably rewarding journey as we 
seek to disrupt traditional metal fabrication, which has 
been around in its current form for hundreds of years.  
I have sat on many Boards over the years and observed 
the internal machinations of numerous companies,  
and I can say without a shadow of a doubt, that AML3D 
has one of the strongest business cases for growth that 
I have seen. AML3D is a disruptor in a world of advanced 
manufacturing where disruption is the key to fast tracking 
evolution and enabling Australian manufacturing to be 
competitive.

AML3D successfully listed on the Australian Securities 
Exchange in April 2020, raising $9 million with strong 
support from both institutional and retail shareholders and 
we have continued to receive strong support since listing. 

Our lean and experienced management team has a 
focused goal of becoming a leading diversified large-scale 
metal fabrication company in the Southern Hemisphere, 
capable of producing finished parts and components 
to a certified standard under an accredited Quality 
Management System, together with the important 
credential of Lloyds registration. At this early stage  
I am pleased to say that we are well on the way to 
achieving this goal.

In our ASX announcement of 12 August 2020,  
our Managing Director Andrew Sales articulated the 
compelling value proposition of AML3D’s technology 
and product offering. In a short period of time we have 
become recognised as a global leader in the emerging 
large-scale 3D metal printing industry. Our technology 
combines welding science, robotics, metallurgy and 
software to produce automated wire fed 3D printing 
in a large freeform environment. We firmly believe our 
technology will transform the metal manufacturing and 
fabrication landscape forever.

Since listing, funds raised have been successfully directed 
towards establishing manufacturing footprints here and 
overseas. Our Singapore office has been established 

and our Singapore Contract Manufacturing Centre is 
in the process of becoming operational, with senior 
appointments made to oversee growth in the region.  
We also relocated our local operations to the key industry 
precinct of Edinburgh in Adelaide. These activities have 
delivered the physical presence AML3D requires to 
progress the next phase of our growth strategy. 

Our initial public offering would not have been possible 
without the support of our shareholders, both existing 
shareholders at the time and new shareholders 
introduced through the IPO process. We have some of 
Australia’s premier institutional investors on the register, 
which is a clear ‘tick in the box’ in terms of their belief 
in AML3D, our strategy and the market that we are 
disrupting. Your company is now well capitalised with 
cash flow to be generated from early orders that have 
been secured. 

AML3D’s financial results for FY20 reflect expenditure  
in line with the Use of Funds set out in our Prospectus. 
The Company incurred a loss before tax of $3,094,021 
which was in line with expectations and attributable to 
expenditure for our expansion, listing expenses and other 
associated costs. The 2021 financial year will provide a 
clearer picture of underlying business performance and 
growth prospects.

At the time of writing this letter, the world is still working 
through the challenges presented by COVID -19. At AML3D,  
we are pleased to advise that we have not had any cases 
internally, in part due to early and decisive actions taken 
and enacting broad ranging procedures and protocols. 
Such measures include the ability for staff to work  
from home, regular testing and strict enforcement of 
social distancing in the workplace. It is pleasing to say 
that aside from some inevitable inconveniences caused 
by COVID-19, it has been business as usual for AML3D, 
and we plan on keeping it that way. We certainly do hope 
that your families and loved ones are keeping safe and 
healthy during these unsettling times.

Continued overleaf.

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Chairman’s Letter (continued)

OUTLOOK FOR FY21

CLOSING

The new financial year is shaping up as a very exciting one 
for AML3D and will no doubt be a foundation year for the 
company. The main areas of focus in FY21 will be to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Grow the Contract Manufacturing Centre’s operations 
in Singapore, as we have done in Adelaide; 

 Pursue global business opportunities, focusing initially 
on creating customer and industry partnerships in 
high margin sectors such as defence; 

 Expand our contract manufacturing base to drive 
long-term repeat customers; 

 Build ARCEMY® modules for customers looking to 
establish in-house 3D printing capability; 

 Grow recurring revenue via annual software licencing, 
service and maintenance agreements and sale of wire 
feedstock; and 

 Continue with our research and development activities 
to refine and broaden our range of products and 
processes. 

AML3D now has the only diversified large-scale WAM® 
metal fabrication facility in the Southern Hemisphere 
that is capable of producing finished parts and 
components to a certified standard under an accredited 
Quality Management System. This is a clear first mover 
advantage that we will look to capitalise on. Our pipeline 
of opportunities continues to build in an industry with 
exponential growth forecast over the coming years.

The result of all this is that we are well positioned to 
sensibly grow our presence in the global metal fabrication 
market. I believe that our proprietary software and 
equipment will not only entice new customers to work 
with us but will help us retain these customers over the 
longer-term as we pursue sustainable value creation for 
all stakeholders.

4

I would like to thank my fellow Board members for the 
wide-ranging skills and expertise they have brought to 
AML3D, and their support throughout our initial public 
offering process. Recognition must also be given to our 
management team and staff, who have demonstrated 
resilience and dedication in what is a very challenging time. 
We operate as one team, keeping safe from COVID-19, 
and have not wavered from our overarching goal to 
become a leading diversified large-scale metal fabrication 
company in the Southern Hemisphere. 

To our Managing Director, and founder, Andrew Sales,  
it is very clear that AML3D would not be where it is today 
without your vision, dedication and relentless pursuit of 
3D metal printing. AML3D is uniquely and strategically 
placed as a major disruptor in the US$10 billion global 
metal fabrication market, which is still dominated by 
antiquated and environmentally unfriendly metallurgical 
casting and forging. Gaining market share in this  
market is already happening and is a credit to Andrew 
and his vision.

Finally, to our shareholders, thank you for choosing to 
invest in AML3D. Your Board and management team are 
committed to pursuing profitable and sustainable growth 
for the benefit of all stakeholders, as we build upon the 
foundation created from our initial public offering in April.

Stephen Gerlach AM 
Chairman

Managing  
Director’s Report

A n d r e w   S a l e s   //   M a n a g i n g   D i r e c t o r

Dear shareholder,

In what has been an exciting year of change for the 
company, I would like to start by reiterating what I 
recently conveyed via a letter to you in July, that it is a 
privilege to be Managing Director of AML3D during what 
will be a period of exciting growth for your company. 
I have incredible support from an excellent team and 
Board here at AML3D, and I am committed to delivering 
sustainable value for our shareholders and stakeholders.

Wire arc additive manufacturing, or WAM®, came about 
from my interest in welding technology and fabrication, 
including the welding of high strength corrosion resistant 
alloys, and the realisation of the trend in new technology 
that traditional metal fabrication was not sustainable, 
from a cost, efficiency and environmental perspective. 
Traditional forging and casting takes a long time; supply 
chain is extensive and at times problematic; a large-scale 
industrial footprint is required; costs of labour throughout 
the process are high; there is substantial waste; there  
are significant emissions from the process itself and  
from transportation; and there is a lack of quality in 
finished cast and forged products. As a result, I formed 
AML Technologies in late 2014 and built a team to 
undertake research and development that led to the 
delivery of WAM®.

WAM® is a disruptive technology that is already materially 
transforming the metal fabrication landscape in what 
is currently a US$10 billion global market. WAM® is 
a cheaper, faster and more environmentally friendly 
approach to metal fabrication, which is delivered via a  
3D platform, not dissimilar to current 3D printers.  
The metal printing process melts wire through a plasma 
delivered by an electric arc, then forms beads layer 
by layer which refines the metal geometry to produce 
high specification metal components. This process is 
undertaken by our own ARCEMY® module that is  
driven by our proprietary WAM® software (WAMSoft®).  
The process has received ISO9001 Quality Management 
Certification, with AML3D becoming the world’s first 
accredited Wire-feedstock Additive Manufacturing  
Facility through the Lloyds Register (Singapore). 

There are numerous competitive advantages of ARCEMY®, 
WAM® and WAMSoft®, but key is the ability to promptly 
deliver an array of high-quality, large-scale, custom built 
components to customers at competitive prices. All of 
this can be done with significantly shorter lead times, 
less raw material input and waste, and greater end 
product strength. In fact, when compared with traditional 
fabrication processes, WAM® delivers cost savings of up 
to 70%, while the manufacturing process is 75% faster 
and reduces waste by up to 80%. Traditional fabrication 
has served industry well for hundreds of years, however, 
today society is rightfully demanding businesses operate 
sustainably and with a smaller environmental footprint.

WAM® Process

Traditional Metal 
Fabrication Process

Low cost, highly efficient 
with few process steps

Considerable inefficiencies 
and costs

Local feedstock – not 
dependent on overseas 
supply

Substantial order lead time 
involved

Energy efficient

Considerable energy 
resources

80% Less material waste 
with near net shape 

Wasted material

Certified and patented 
process

Labour and time intensive 
to construct

As a result of all this, we are now taking domestic orders 
for components that were previously sourced overseas. 
The driver of this shift is two-fold. Firstly, supply chains 
are changing due to COVID-19, with a desire and need for 
businesses to source locally if they can. 

Continued overleaf.

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Managing Director’s Report (continued)

To ensure our revenue momentum is not only 
maintained, but enhanced, we will continue to invest 
in sales and marketing and research and development 
initiatives, which will drive the expansion of our product 
offering through focus on the application of new alloys 
and exotic metals in the WAM® process. We must 
continue to evolve our product offering so that we  
remain a leader in this new wave of metal fabrication.

It is because of these compelling statistics that I believe 
WAM® will ultimately be viewed as a driver of the fourth 
industrial revolution, and AML3D is uniquely positioned 
as a leader in this fast-growing sector. According to the 
Wohlers Report of 2019, “the industry is expected to  
grow by nearly 3.6 times to $US 35.6 billion in 2024”, 
which represents a tremendous opportunity for AML3D.

PROGRESS TO DATE

The dedicated team at AML3D has been working hard  
to deliver products to our customers as well as seeking 
out new market opportunities. While COVID-19 has  
had a negative impact on all of our lives in some way, 
shape or form, for AML3D the impact has actually been 
positive on a number of levels. With cross border trade 
becoming an issue, we will be able to manufacture parts 
all around the world, with our first ARCEMY® module in 
place in Singapore. The plan moving forward is to have 
our ARCEMY® units strategically located globally,  
near customers and relevant industries to ensure we  
can deliver products to them in a timely, cost effective 
and environmentally efficient manner. 

In January we delivered a Panama Chock weighing 1,400 kg  
to Keppel Corporation in Singapore. This purchase  
order was for a first-of-a-kind 3D print and will be load 
tested to assess suitability for significant future orders.  
The chock was recently independently validated by  
DNV-GL in Singapore and results show it is 1 ½ times 
stronger than cast equivalents used in the marine industry. 

In April 2020 we proved that our steel products are 
stronger than forged equivalents. Our printed high 
strength steel was independently demonstrated to have 
Ultimate Tensile Strength 30% higher than the applicable 
global standard, with less metal usage. This is a great 
endorsement for our technology and highlights the 
potential for AML3D to be a disruptive force in the metal 
fabrication industry.

Secondly, traditional fabrication costs in Australia were 
higher than most, mainly driven by labour costs.  
Our WAM® technology keeps labour costs to a minimum, 
which is a monumental shift in terms of our ability 
to outperform competition from pricing and time 
perspectives, both internationally and here at home. 

We were pleased to recently announce the signing of 
a Global Collaboration Agreement with AdditiveNow, 
which will involve end-to-end integrated additive 
manufacturing advisory and printing services for a broad 
range of global customers. AdditiveNow is a joint venture 
between Advisian Digital, the data science, software and 
technology business of Worley Limited, and Aurora Labs 
Limited. Under this agreement, AML3D and AdditiveNow 
will work towards a commercial framework to push the 
take-up of our WAM® technology to the global energy, 
chemicals, oil and gas and mining industries. I believe 
the end result of this collaboration will deliver enhanced 
capabilities to new global markets, with both companies 
complementing each other. AdditiveNow will focus on 
additive manufacturing consulting while AML3D will 
deliver WAM® advisory services and WAM®’s product 
performance, time and manufacturing efficiencies to 
AdditiveNow’s customer base. 

Other recent partnerships include the executed contract 
with Austal Limited to co-develop components for 
maritime defence applications, and the first stage product 
testing with Lightforce Australia Pty Ltd to develop  
next-generation ‘made-to-fit’ titanium body armour  
(with a Memorandum of Understanding signed).  
These types of agreements and business partnerships 
are seeing good momentum starting to build within  
our main revenue streams, these being: 

 Contract 
manufacturing, 
which is fulfilling 
manufacturing 
orders for 
customers using 
our ARCEMY® 
module.

 ARCEMY®  
sales, with 
customers 
acquiring the 
ARCEMY® module 
for their own 
fabrication needs.

 Licencing  
of software and 
service and 
maintenance 
agreements.

6

In May 2020 we signed the lease for a new head office 
and manufacturing space in Edinburgh Parks, Adelaide. 
This is a shared facility, which allows us to keep costs to a 
minimum, and provides for AML3D’s anticipated growth 
with ~110m2 of office space and ~1,250m2 for inventory 
and manufacturing. The premises will house seven 
large-format proprietary production cells for contract 
manufacturing and two ARCEMY® metal 3D printers to 
meet industry demand for advanced manufacturing with 
WAM® here in Australia.

In June, we delivered the first proprietary AML3D 
ARCEMY® unit to our customer ST Engineering in 
Singapore under a right to use with an option to buy  
arrangement, with AML3D retaining the right to 50% of 
the ARCEMY® unit’s printing capacity to manufacture 
products for our customers. As detailed above, this is a 
key factor in ensuring that we are able to service multiple 
markets and relevant industries in an effective way.

CLOSING

In closing, I would like to mention our very capable team 
that has worked tirelessly through these challenging 
times to ensure AML3D continues on its path to success. 
Furthermore, none of this would be possible without  
the encouraging support that I receive from our 
shareholder base. We are embarking on an exciting 
period of growth for AML3D and I look forward to 
providing regular updates during FY21.

1,400 kg Panama Chock 
developed for Keppel 
Corporation in  
Singapore.

Andrew Sales 
Managing Director

The new AML3D head office  
and manufacturing space  
in Edinburgh Parks,  
Adelaide.

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Board

STEPHEN GERLACH AM  //   LLB, FAICD 
Chairman // Member of Audit & Risk Committee

ANDREW SALES  //  MEng, MSc, CEng, CMatP 
Managing Director

Andrew is a Chartered Engineer with a Master of 
Engineering and Master of Science and is a renowned 
expert in welding technology with over 27 years of global 
experience (Australia, Europe, South America, Africa 
and Asia). Andrew has held varying roles across upper 
management and senior leadership within the oil  
and gas, resources and mining sectors as well as 
advanced manufacturing, heavy engineering and 
fabrication. 

He is also the author of numerous technical papers 
in the field of welding high strength corrosion 
resistant alloys. In addition to Science and Engineering 
qualifications at Masters level, he also holds a Diploma 
in Quality Management and Auditing. He is a Chartered 
Engineer through ECUK and TWI (UK), a professional 
member of Materials Australia holding a CMatP,  
and also sits on two Standards Australia committees 
including the newly established committee for  
Additive Manufacturing.

Andrew founded AML Technologies in 2014 and has 
been Managing Director since that time.

The Board considers that Mr Sales is not an 
independent Director.

Stephen is a company director and corporate advisor. 
He is Chancellor of Flinders University. He is also  
the Chairman of Adelaide Capital Partners Pty Ltd, 
Gerlach Asset Development Pty Ltd, Ebony Energy Ltd 
and a Director of Beston Global Foods Ltd and Beston 
Pacific Asset Management Pty Ltd.

He was formerly the Chairman of Santos Limited, 
Futuris Corporation Ltd (subsequently known as 
Elders Ltd), Equatorial Mining Ltd, Elders Australia Ltd, 
Challenger Listed Investments Limited, Amdel Ltd, 
and Penrice Ltd. He was also a Director of a number 
of other public companies including Southcorp Ltd, 
AMP Australia Ltd, Brunner Mond Holdings Ltd (UK) 
and Elders Rural Bank and a member of other public 
companies including companies located in the  
United Kingdom, United States of America and Chile.

Stephen was a partner of the Adelaide legal firm 
Finlaysons for 23 years and its Managing Partner  
from 1985 to 1991.

He has also been actively involved in a number of 
community and professional associations and is 
currently a Trustee of the Australian Cancer Research 
Foundation, a Director of The General Sir John  
Monash Scholarship Foundation, Chairman of the 
South Australian Cricket Association Nomination 
Committee and Chairman of The Psychosis  
Australia Trust.

He was the inaugural Chairman of Foodbank  
South Australia Inc from 1999 to 2014, and a  
Director of Foodbank Australia Ltd.

The Board considers that Mr Gerlach is an  
independent Director.

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SEAN EBERT  //  BEng, Hons (Electrical), GAICD, MBA 
Executive Director

LEONARD PIRO  //  BEc, DipCorpMgmt 
Non-Executive Director // Member of Audit & Risk Committee

Sean has 25 years of executive and board level 
experience across public and commercial sectors with 
particular experience within the engineering sectors 
of oil and gas, mining and resources and emerging 
technologies in Australia, Middle East, South America, 
US and Europe. Sean was previously the CEO of Beston 
Pacific Asset Management, Global Director M&A of 
WorleyParsons, CEO of Camms Pty Ltd and CEO Camms 
Profit Impact Pty Ltd.

The Board considers that Mr Ebert is not an  
independent Director.

Leonard is the former Deputy Chief Executive of the 
SA Department of Trade and Economic Development, 
Executive Director Manufacturing and Chief Executive 
Automotive Industry Transformation Taskforce and  
Group Executive Director and Chairman of the Tonsley  
Re-development. Leonard has had exposure to 
manufacturing trends and strategies in Europe  
and the US.

The Board considers that Mr Piro is an independent 
Director.

KEVIN REID  //  FCA GAICD 
Non-Executive Director // Chairman of Audit  
& Risk Committee

Kevin is a Chartered Accountant with 24 years’ 
experience as a partner with PwC and BDO practicing 
as an assurance specialist. He has experience with 
a wide range of listed companies. He has been an 
independent accountant for initial public offers, capital 
raisings and acquisitions and has extensive commercial 
and corporate experience as a company director and 
professional practice board member. Kevin is Chair of 
MPH Architects and deputy chair of Can:Do Group. 
Kevin is also a director of ACH Group Inc, Meals on Wheels 
(South Australia) and the Maggie Beer Foundation.  
He is a member of the Audit & Risk committee for the 
Office of the National Rail Safety Regulator.

The Board considers that Mr Reid is an independent 
Director.

CHRISTINE MANUEL  //  BMus, GradDipACG, DipCD, 
DipInvRel, FGIA, FCG (CS, CGP), MAICD, MAITD, AAIPM 
Company Secretary

Christine is an experienced Company Secretary and 
corporate governance professional and has held 
Company Secretary and executive roles in a range of 
listed and unlisted entities over more than 20 years. 
She was formerly Company Secretary of Santos Group 
companies and People’s Choice Credit Union and is 
currently Company Secretary of ASX listed Angel Seafood 
Holdings Ltd.

Christine holds postgraduate qualifications in Applied 
Corporate Governance and is a Chartered Secretary  
and Chartered Governance Professional. She is  
Vice-President of the Board and past SA/NT State 
Council Chair of the Governance Institute of Australia.  
She regularly facilitates Governance Institute  
training courses.

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Directors’ Report

The Directors of AML3D Limited (Company or AML3D) 
present their report, together with the financial 
statements of the Company and its controlled entities  
(the Group) for the financial year ended 30 June 2020.

DIRECTORS

The following persons were directors of the Company 
during the financial year and to the date of this report:

Stephen Gerlach

Non-executive 
Chairman

Appointed 30 
August 2019

Andrew Sales

Sean Ebert

Managing 
Director

Executive 
Director

Appointed 14 
November 2014

Appointed 30 
August 2019

Leonard Piro

Non-executive 
Director

Appointed 30 
August 2019

Kevin Reid

Non-executive 
Director

Appointed 3 
December 2019

Directors have been in office since the start of the 
financial period to the date of this report unless 
otherwise stated.

AML3D’s WAM® technology combines electric arc 
as a heat source with wire as a feedstock and welds 
sequential layers of metal to produce near net-shape 
metal components. The WAM® technology provides 
an alternative manufacturing and fabrication method 
for the production of components in industry sectors 
such as aerospace, marine, defence, oil and gas, mining 
and general manufacturing which vary from high-end 
aerospace parts to general engineering, with the value 
proposition being significant in the case of larger scale 
industrial grade and complex parts.

In conjunction with its WAM® technology, AML3D has 
developed its own proprietary software, WAMSoft®,  
which combines metallurgical science and engineering 
design to automate the 3D printing process utilising 
advanced robotics technology. The WAMSoft® software 
enables a highly tailored approach to the needs of 
each client by enabling different pathways and welding 
operations for different products and materials. 
Depending on material type, thickness of part, geometry 
and final size, the software identifies optimal path models 
using an extensive library of weld bead geometries.

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

INFORMATION RELATING TO DIRECTORS AND 
COMPANY SECRETARY

The principal activities of AML3D during the financial 
year were to:

Details of each Director’s experience, qualifications and 
responsibilities are set out on pages 8 to 9. This includes 
information on other listed company directorships  
in the last three years. The Company Secretary is 
Christine Manuel. Details of her experience and 
qualifications are also set out on page 9.

COMPANY OVERVIEW

AML3D is an Australian public company incorporated 
on 14 November 2014. The Company was admitted to 
the Official List of ASX on 16 April 2020 and commenced 
trading on ASX on 20 April 2020. AML3D is a welding, 
robotics, metallurgy and software business which uses 
automated wire-fed 3D printing in a large freeform 
environment to produce metal components and 
structures for commercial use.

AML3D has commercialised its wire arc additive 
manufacturing technology (under the trademark WAM®), 
an innovative metal additive manufacturing technology for 
the cost-effective production of large, high performance 
metal components and structures.

AML3D’s proprietary WAM® process is part of the 
spectrum of 3D metal printing that focuses on larger 
industrial applications with flexibility across multiple 
classes of metals including titanium alloys, nickel alloys 
and steel alloys. 

10

a)  Design and construct 3D parts using Wire Additive 
Manufacturing technology and to develop that 
technology.

b)  Design and construct ARCEMY® 3D printing modules 
for right to use with an option to buy by customers.

No significant changes in the nature of the Company's 
activity occurred during the financial year.

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

FY2020 has been a transformative year for the Company, 
in particular, its listing on the ASX, providing a platform  
for future growth. The Company has continued to 
develop its technology and has printed a range of metal 
pieces for use in a variety of industries, including marine 
and defence. 

The Company’s revenue has been derived from:

a)  Contract manufacturing, which is fulfilling 

manufacturing orders for customers using our 
ARCEMY® 3D printing module; and

b)  ARCEMY® right to use with an option to buy, with 

customers acquiring the ARCEMY® 3D printing module 
for their own fabrication needs.

In January 2020, AML3D delivered a Panama Chock 
weighing 1,400 kg to Keppel Corporation in Singapore. 

This was a trial purchase order to assess suitability for 
future orders. The chock was independently confirmed as 
stronger than forged equivalents. 

In April 2020, it was proven that our steel products are 
stronger than forged equivalents. AML3D’s printed high 
strength steel was independently demonstrated to have 
Ultimate Tensile Strength 30% higher than the applicable 
global standard, with less metal usage.

In May 2020, the Company entered into a lease for a 
new head office and manufacturing space in Edinburgh 
Parks, Adelaide. This is a shared facility and provides for 
AML3D’s anticipated growth. The premises will house up 
to seven large-format proprietary ARCEMY® 3D printing 
modules to meet market demand in Australia.

In June 2020, AML3D delivered the first proprietary 
AML3D ARCEMY® 3D printing module to a customer,  
ST Engineering, under a right to use with an option to 
buy arrangement. The Company has retained the right 
to 50% of the module’s printing capacity to manufacture 
products for AML3D’s customers in the Asian region  
and beyond.

Throughout the year, the Company has sought out new 
customers and markets and developed a pipeline of 
opportunities which will be built on in FY2021.

FINANCIAL RESULTS AND POSITION

The Company successfully listed on ASX on 20 April 2020, 
raising $9,000,000 before costs by issuing 45,000,000 
new shares at $0.20 per share in the Company’s Initial 
Public Offer (IPO).

The funds raised by the Company are being deployed to 
implement its business plan and take advantage of the 
opportunities that exist for additive manufacturing in 
Australia, South East Asia and other markets.

Equipment has been purchased and ordered to expand 
production capacity at the Group’s new Adelaide facility 
in Edinburgh Parks and, in due course, for the Group’s 
facility in Singapore. The Company has recruited additional 
staff to enhance its operations, sales, marketing and 
technical capabilities in both Australia and Singapore. 
Several test and demonstration pieces have been 
prepared for marketing purposes, to demonstrate the 
capability of the Company’s technology.

The Company achieved sales revenue of $288,156.  
Total revenue for FY2020 was $735,350. This included 
funds received in the form of an R&D Tax Incentive of 
$309,054 and Government support in the form of Cash 
Boost and Job Keeper payments of $126,000. Sales 
revenue includes progress payments for the delivery 
and installation of the first ARCEMY® 3D printing module 
in Singapore in addition to revenue from the sale of 
demonstration pieces.

The loss before and after tax for FY2020 of $3,094,021 
was largely attributable to expenditure related to the 
costs of listing, $584,056, and expansion of the Company, 
in particular, an investment in people for our sales, 
marketing, manufacturing and technology development 
capabilities.

At the end of the financial year, the Company had 
$8,227,986 in cash and cash equivalents after expending 
$826,085 on additional new equipment.

USE OF IPO FUNDS

In the period from admission to ASX on 16 April 2020  
and commencement of quotation of securities on ASX on 
20 April 2020 until 30 June 2020, the Company has used 
the cash and assets in a form readily convertible to cash 
that it had at the time of admission in a way consistent 
with the Company’s business objectives, as outlined in  
the prospectus dated 10 February 2020. 

BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS

The Company plans to build on the successes achieved in 
FY2020, summarised above in the Review of Operations. 
The main areas of focus in FY2021 will be to: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

 Grow the Contract Manufacturing Centre’s operations 
in Singapore, as we have done in Adelaide; 

 Pursue global business opportunities, focusing initially 
on creating customer and industry partnerships in 
high margin sectors such as marine and defence; 

 Expand our contract manufacturing base to drive 
long-term repeat customers; 

 Build ARCEMY® modules for customers looking to 
establish in-house 3D printing capability; 

 Grow recurring revenue through annual software 
licencing, service and maintenance agreements and 
sale of wire feedstock; and 

 Continue with our research and development activities 
to refine and broaden our range of products and 
processes. 

AML3D currently has the only diversified large-scale 
WAM® metal fabrication facility in the Southern 
Hemisphere that can produce finished parts and 
components to a certified standard under an accredited 
Quality Management System. This is an advantage that 
the Company will look to leverage.

The achievement of our strategies and prospects may be 
impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, the effect of which 
cannot be foreseen.

11

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MATERIAL BUSINESS RISKS

ACCESS TO RAW MATERIALS

There are a number of material business risks which 
could affect the Company’s ability to achieve its business 
strategies as follows.

MARKET ACCEPTANCE OF NEW TECHNOLOGY

AML3D has commercialised its WAM® technology and 
has established a number of important relationships 
and research collaborations. However, there can be 
no assurances that the market will accept the WAM® 
technology, given that it is challenging traditional and  
well-tried technologies such as machining and 
forging. WAM® is a disruptive technology in traditional 
manufacturing industries where many potential users  
of WAM® have sunk investment in existing technologies.

Wire arc additive manufacturing is a new technology 
in a relatively young industry of 3D metal printing. 
Widespread awareness-raising of the advantages and 
value proposition associated with the Company’s WAM® 
technology will be required to lift the profile of the 
technology and educate the market.

CUSTOMER CONVERSION

At present, the Company is at a paid trial stage with a 
number of potential contract manufacturing clients. 
There can be no guarantee that any of these paid trial 
customers will convert into regular customer contracts. 
Although the Company’s client base is expected to 
diversify as a result of the expansion of the Company’s 
revenue streams, the Company will initially be substantially 
reliant on a select number of clients. The loss of any 
of these clients may have a negative impact on the 
Company’s revenues and profits unless they can be 
replaced with new clients.

The Company’s future activities are specifically designed 
around further business development activities in order 
to grow the client base in Australia and Singapore,  
and other markets.

RELIANCE ON KEY PERSONNEL

The responsibility of overseeing the day-to-day operations 
and the strategic management of the Company depends 
substantially on its senior management, technical experts 
and its Directors. In particular, the technology and the 
development of the ARCEMY® 3D printing modules is 
largely due to the experience of the Managing Director 
and the Company’s Technical Engineering Manager. 
The Company is seeking to reduce this risk by the 
appointment of additional technical staff.

12

The Company requires access to markets for its raw 
materials including titanium alloys, nickel alloys, stainless 
steel, aluminium alloys and bronze alloys in order to 
manufacture components. If the Company is unable to 
secure these materials, this would likely have a material 
adverse effect on the business and financial performance 
of the Company. 

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNICAL RISK

The Company’s products and technology are the subject 
of continuous research and development which will 
likely need to be developed further in order to enable 
the Company to remain competitive, increase sales and 
improve the scalability of products and technology.  
There are no guarantees that the Company will be able to 
undertake such research and development successfully. 
Failure to successfully undertake such research and 
development, anticipate technical problems, or estimate 
research and development costs or timeframes 
accurately will adversely affect the Company’s results.

INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS

AML3D is applying some of the funds raised from the 
IPO to develop its international operations in Singapore 
including through the establishment of the Singapore 
Contract Manufacturing Centre. This will represent the 
Company’s first international operation in a separately 
regulated environment. This exposes the Company to 
a risk that its execution may not result in the intended 
outcome from the investment.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

The Company is in the early stages of protecting its 
process improvements through patents. The Company 
has submitted patent applications for its wire arc additive 
manufacturing process. The prospect of attaining patent 
protection for products and the technology such as those 
proposed to be used by the Company is highly uncertain. 
As a result, the Company's patent applications may  
not proceed to an issued patent and, if issued,  
may not be of commercial benefit to the Company,  
or may not afford the Company adequate protection  
from competing products. 

DATA LOSS AND CYBER SECURITY

The Company is reliant on the security of its network 
environment, vendor environments and websites. 
Breaches of security including hacking, denial of service 
attacks, malicious software use, internal Intellectual 
Property theft, data theft or other external or internal 
security threats could put the integrity and privacy 
of customers’ data and business systems used by 
the Company at risk which could impact technology 
operations and ultimately customer satisfaction with 
the Company’s products and services, leading to lost 
customers and revenue.

ACCREDITATION

SUSTAINABILITY

The growth of AML3D contract manufacturing services 
is dependent on retaining Lloyds Register and ISO 9001 
accreditation for the certification of parts produced for 
its customers. The loss of these accreditations would 
significantly impact the demand for AML3D’s contract 
manufacturing services. 

PANDEMIC

To the date of this report, the Company’s operations 
have not been materially and directly adversely impacted 
by COVID-19. However, uncertainty remains as to the 
scope and length of the pandemic and the impact of 
restrictions that will be imposed to combat the pandemic. 
The pandemic may result in the loss of or delay in sales 
to customers and potential customers. It may also 
impact access to equipment and supplies, delaying 
the delivery of products to customers. The Company is 
actively monitoring risks associated with COVID-19 and 
implementing risk management measures to mitigate 
against potential impacts.

The recent IPO by the Company has resulted in significant 
cash and cash equivalents which will assist the operations 
of the Company whilst the pandemic subsists.

ENVIRONMENTAL AND SUSTAINABILITY RISK

The Board is not aware of any material exposure to 
economic, environmental or social sustainability risks  
to which the Company may be subject.

CLIMATE CHANGE RISK

AML3D is committed to developing and maintaining 
sustainable and environmentally-conscious operations. 
One of the benefits of AML3D’s manufacturing process 
is that it generates considerably less waste material than 
traditional casting and machining processes.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

The Group’s activities are subject to general environmental 
laws and regulations relating to manufacturing operations, 
in particular for the disposal and storage of scrap and 
hazardous materials. No breaches of environmental 
regulation occurred during the financial year and to the 
date of this report.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE  
OF AFFAIRS

The Company converted from a proprietary to a 
public company effective 5 December 2019. Following 
a successful IPO which raised gross funds of $9m, 
the Company was admitted to the Official List of ASX 
on 16 April 2020 and quotation of its securities on 
ASX commenced on 20 April 2020. The funds raised 
have contributed to the Group’s equity increasing by 
$9,826,586. IPO proceeds have begun to be applied to 
the development of the Company in accordance with the 
Use of Funds set out in the Company’s prospectus.

There were no other significant changes in the state  
of affairs of the company, other than as referred to in  
this report.

The Board is not aware of any current material exposure 
to risks brought about, or likely to be brought about,  
by climate change.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE  
BALANCE DATE

RISK MANAGEMENT

The Board determines the Company’s risk profile 
and is responsible for establishing, overseeing and 
approving the company’s risk management framework, 
strategy and policies, internal compliance and internal 
control. The Board has delegated to the Audit and Risk 
Committee the responsibility for implementing the risk 
management system. The Company’s risk management 
policy sets out the requirements for the Company’s risk 
management framework, the process for identification 
and management of risks and regular reviews. 

No matters or circumstances have arisen since the  
end of the financial year which significantly affected or 
may significantly affect the operations of the Group,  
the results of those operations, or the state of affairs  
of the Group in future financial years other than:

• 

 On 17 July 2020, equipment orders to the value of 
$669,000 were placed for the expansion of the new 
Adelaide facility.

DIVIDENDS

No dividends were declared or paid during the year.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDINGS

The following table sets out each Director’s relevant 
interest in shares, debentures, and rights or options in 
shares or debentures of the Company or a related body 
corporate, including securities held directly, indirectly or 
by related parties, as at the date of this report:

Director

Fully paid  
ordinary shares

Share Options

Stephen Gerlach

233,334

2,566,667

Andrew Sales

40,251,250

100,000

Sean Ebert

Leonard Piro

Kevin Reid

991,666

800,000

58,334

2,333,333

2,050,000

516,667

Further details of Directors’ security holdings, including 
the numbers subject to escrow restrictions, are provided 
in the Remuneration Report commencing on page 15.

DIRECTORS’ AND SENIOR EXECUTIVES’ 
REMUNERATION

Details of the Company’s remuneration policies and the 
nature and amount of the remuneration for the Directors 
and senior management (including shares, options and 
rights granted during the financial year) are set out in the 
Remuneration Report commencing on page 15 and in 
Notes 9 and 10 to the financial statements.

The Board oversees the Company’s business and is 
responsible for the overall corporate governance of the 
Company. It monitors the operations, financial position 
and performance of the Company and oversees its 
business strategy, including approving the strategy  
and performance objectives of the Company.

The Board is committed to maximising performance and 
generating value and financial returns for Shareholders. 
To further these objectives, the Board has created a 
framework for managing the Company, including the 
adoption of relevant internal controls, risk management 
processes and corporate governance policies and 
practices which the Board believes are appropriate for 
the business and which are designed to promote the 
responsible management and conduct of the Company. 
To the extent relevant and practical, the Company has 
adopted a corporate governance framework that is 
consistent with the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s 
Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations 
(4th Edition).

The Company’s Corporate Governance Plan, including  
key policies, is available on the Company’s website at 
www.aml3d.com 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

During the financial year, 8 meetings of Directors, 
including Committees of Directors, were held. 
Attendances by each Director during the year were  
as follows:

Board Meetings

Audit and Risk 
Committee 
Meetings

Eligible 
to attend

Meetings 
attended

Eligible 
to attend

Meetings 
attended

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

6

1

-

-

1

1

1

-

-

1

1

Directors

Stephen 
Gerlach

Andrew 
Sales

Sean Ebert

Leonard 
Piro

Kevin Reid

14

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

b.  Fairly and responsibly rewarding executives,  

The Directors of the Company present this Remuneration 
Report for the Group for the year ended 30 June 2020. 
The information provided in this Report has been  
audited as required by s 308(3C) of the Corporations 
Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) and forms part of the 
Directors’ Report.

The Remuneration Report outlines the Company’s key 
remuneration activities during the financial year ended 
30 June 2020 and remuneration information pertaining 
to the Company’s Directors and senior management 
personnel who are the key management personnel (KMP) 
of the Group for the purpose of the Corporations Act and 
Accounting Standards. These are the personnel who have 
authority and responsibility for planning, directing and 
controlling the activities of the Company.

The report is structured as follows:

1. Remuneration Governance

2. Directors and Key Management Personnel (KMP)

3. Remuneration Policy

4. Remuneration Components

5.  Relationship between Remuneration and Group 

Performance

6. Details of Directors’ and KMP Remuneration

7. Key Terms of Employment Contracts

8.  Terms and Conditions of Share-based Payment 

Arrangements

9. Directors and KMP Equity Holdings

10. Other Transactions with Directors and KMP

1. REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE

Consistent with the Board’s Charter, the Board has taken 
the decision that at this early stage of the Company’s 
growth a separate Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee is not warranted. Accordingly, the Board as a 
whole carries out the functions of the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee, as described in the Committee 
Charter. Where appropriate, this is undertaken by 
Non-executive Directors only, without the presence or 
participation of the Executive Director/s.

Functions

The Board reviews any matters of significance  
affecting the remuneration of the Board and employees 
of the Company. 

The primary remuneration purpose of the Board is to 
fulfil its responsibilities to shareholders, including by:

a.  Ensuring that the approach to executive remuneration 

demonstrates a clear relationship between key 
executive performance and remuneration;

having regard to the performance of the Company, 
the performance of the executive and the prevailing 
remuneration expectations in the market;

c.  Reviewing the Company’s remuneration, recruitment, 
retention and termination policies and procedures for 
senior management;

d.  Reviewing and approving any equity-based plans and 

other incentive schemes;

e.  Clearly distinguishing the structure of Non-executive 
Director (NED) remuneration from that of executive 
directors and senior executives, and recommending 
NED remuneration to the Board; 

f.  Arrange the performance evaluation of the Board,  
its Committees, individual Directors and senior 
executives on an annual basis; and

g.  Oversee the annual remuneration and performance 

evaluation of the senior executive team.

The Board considered remuneration of the Non-executive 
Directors in detail in the first half of the financial year 
as part of the due diligence process of preparation of 
the Prospectus for the Initial Public Offer (IPO) leading 
to initial ASX listing of the Company on 20 April 2020. 
A remuneration review for the Managing Director for 
FY20 was undertaken in FY20 and implemented effective 
from 1 July 2019 at the time of refreshing the Managing 
Director’s employment agreement in preparation for 
the IPO. The Board has adopted protocols for engaging 
and seeking advice from independent remuneration 
consultants. In FY20, some benchmarking of executive 
remuneration was undertaken in consultation with 
recruitment consultants however no remuneration 
recommendations were provided by remuneration 
consultants.

Further information about remuneration structures 
and the relationship between remuneration policy and 
company performance is set out below.

The Board Charter and the Remuneration and 
Nomination Committee Charter, which outlines the  
terms of reference under which the Committee  
operates, are available in the Corporate Governance  
Plan at www.aml3d.com/investors

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2. DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT  
PERSONNEL (KMP)

The directors and KMP of the Group during the  
year were:

Period of 
Responsibility  
in FY20

Position

NON-EXECUTIVES

Stephen Gerlach

From 30  
August 2019

Leonard Piro

From 30  
August 2019

Kevin Reid

EXECUTIVES

From 3  
December 2019

Andrew Sales

Full year

Independent 
Non-executive 
Chairman

Independent 
Non-executive 
Director

Independent 
Non-executive 
Director

Managing 
Director

Executive 
Director

Sean Ebert

Benjamin 
Hodgson

From 30  
August 2019

From 4 
November 2019

Chief Financial 
Officer (CFO)

3. REMUNERATION POLICY

The Company’s remuneration framework for Directors 
and senior executives has been designed to remunerate 
fairly and responsibly, balancing the need to attract 
and retain key personnel with a prudent approach to 
management of costs. 

The Board’s policy for determining the nature and 
amount of remuneration for Board members and senior 
executives of the Company is as follows. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration

The Board aims to remunerate each Non-executive 
Director (NED) for their time, commitment and 
responsibilities at market rates for comparable 
companies. The Board determines the annual level of 
fees payable to Non-executive Directors and intends to 
review their remuneration annually, based on market 
practice, duties and accountability and subject to the 
maximum aggregate amount per annum as approved 
by shareholders. Fees for Non-executive Directors are 
not linked to the performance of the Group, other than 
participation in share options (refer to section 8 for 
share option plans). 

The Board approves a letter of appointment setting out 
the key terms and conditions of appointment for each 
Non-executive Director. Non-executive Directors receive 
statutory superannuation guarantee payments and do 
not receive any other retirement benefits. 

16

Executive Remuneration

The Board reviewed the executive structure and 
framework in FY20 in detail during the due diligence 
process leading to the prospectus and IPO. A further 
review of the employment arrangements for the CFO 
and general staff, including newly recruited personnel, 
was undertaken by the Managing Director in the post-
IPO period and reported to the Board. It is intended that 
annual reviews will be undertaken by the Board to ensure 
that the remuneration framework remains aligned to 
business needs. 

The Board aims to ensure that remuneration 
practices are:

• 

• 

 Competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company  
to attract and retain key talent; and

 Aligned to the Company’s strategic and business 
objectives and the creation of shareholder value.

4. REMUNERATION COMPONENTS

Non-Executive Directors

Non-executive Directors receive a fixed fee for their 
participation on the Board. No additional fee is paid for 
service on Board sub-committees. Directors do not receive 
performance-based incentives but they are eligible, subject 
to shareholder approval, for the grant of options that do 
not include performance-based vesting criteria.

Non-Executive Director fees are determined by the 
Board within an aggregate fee pool limit as approved by 
shareholders. The current aggregate fee pool, as set out 
in the Constitution in Rule 14.8 detailing initial fees to 
Directors, is $400,000. 

In addition, Directors are eligible to participate in the 
Concessional Option Plan and the Share Rights and 
Option Plan, subject to approval by shareholders.

Executives

Executive remuneration comprises fixed remuneration 
(salary) and may include short-term and long-term 
incentive plan components. These are set with reference 
to the Company’s performance and the market. Fixed 
remuneration, which reflects the individual’s role and 
responsibility as well as their experience and skills, 
includes base pay and statutory superannuation. 
Remuneration at risk may be provided through  
short-term and long-term incentive plan components, 
linked to performance measured against operational  
and financial targets set by the Company, designed 
to achieve operational and strategic targets for the 
sustainable growth of the Company and long-term 
shareholder value. No short-term or long-term incentive 
elements were implemented for KMP in the financial 
year ended 30 June 2020. The Board will review the 
remuneration framework during the coming year.

5. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REMUNERATION AND 
GROUP PERFORMANCE

The Board aims to align executive remuneration to the 
Company’s strategic and business objectives and the 
creation of shareholder wealth. The table below sets 
out key metrics in respect of the Group’s performance 
over the past five years. The remuneration framework is 

designed to take account of a suitable level for  
the fixed remuneration in the context of balancing the 
requirements of a rapidly growing and newly ASX-listed 
company and focussing on strategic and business 
objectives to ensure shareholder value. There are 
currently no short-term or long-term incentives on foot.

Cash and cash 
equivalents ($)

Net assets/equity

Revenue

EBITDA

Underlying loss 
before income tax

Loss from ordinary 
activities after income 
tax expense ($)

2020 ($)

2019 ($)

2018 ($)

2017 ($)

2016 ($)

8,227,986

1,158,109

404,136

25,344

6,052

9,712,920

288,516

(113,666)

36,057

(3,008,192)

(595,966)

480,145

4,065

(26,298)

-

(315,486)

(135,659)

(92,763)

(3,094,021)

(680,836)

(50,301)

(352,496)

-

(61,873)

(84,163)

(3,094,021)

(680,836)

(50,301)

(352,496)

(84,163)

No of issued shares

132,366,163

12,320,250

11,782,750

10,050,000

Basic earnings per 
share (cents)1

Diluted earnings per 
share (cents)1

Share price at start 
of year2

Share price at end 
of year

Market capitalisation 
(Undiluted) ($)

Interim and final 
dividend

(3.8)

(3.8)

0.20

0.155

20,516,755

N/A

(1.3)

(1.3)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

(0)

(0)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

(1)

(1)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

1  Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share have 
been retrospectively restated to account for a capital restructure 
of shares. A capital reconstruction was undertaken on 29 July 2019 
and 4.2348 shares were issued for every 1 share. The number of 
shares issued in the previous financial periods have been multiplied 
by 4.2348 for the purpose of EPS calculation.

2  The Company was incorporated in 2014 as a proprietary company 
and was changed to an unlisted public company on 5 December 
2019. Share price at start of FY20 is shown as at commencement  
of ASX quotation on 20 April 2020 following admission to the official 
list of ASX on 16 April 2020, based on the value of shares taken  
up pursuant to the prospectus.

4

(4,969)

(4,969)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

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6. DIRECTOR AND KMP REMUNERATION

Remuneration for the financial year ended  
30 June 2020

Short-term employee benefits ($)

Post-employment ($)

Share-based payments ($)

Salary 
& Fees

Short-term 
incentive

Annual 
leave

Other

Superannuation 

Shares Options2

Total share-based 
payments

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS1

Stephen Gerlach

Leonard Piro3

Kevin Reid

Subtotal

EXECUTIVES1

40,000

26,666

26,666

93,332

Andrew Sales

220,066

Sean Ebert4,5

96,666

Benjamin Hodgson6

121,200

Subtotal

TOTAL

437,932

531,264

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,502

-

-

5,502

5,502

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,800

-

150,470

2,533

105,000

120,376

2,533

-

30,094

8,866

105,000

300,940

150,470

225,376

30,094

405,940

20,906

-

-

-

2,533

50,000

120,376

170,376

-

-

-

23,439

50,000

120,376

32,305

155,000

421,316

-

170,376

576,316

Termination ($)

Other long-term benefits ($)

Total ($)

Total ‘at risk’ (%)

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS1

Stephen Gerlach

Leonard Piro3

Kevin Reid

Subtotal

EXECUTIVES1

Andrew Sales

Sean Ebert4,5

Benjamin Hodgson6

Subtotal

TOTAL

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

194,270

254,575

59,293

508,138

246,474

269,575

121,200

637,249

1,145,387

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1 Refer to section 2 of this report for KMP commencement dates.

2  Options: In accordance with the requirements of the Accounting 
Standards, remuneration includes the total value of equity-based  
compensation as determined as at the grant date, as this 
compensation is not performance-related and there is no residual 
vesting period. The amount allocated as remuneration is not 
relative to or indicative of the actual benefit (if any) that the KMP 
may ultimately realise. The fair value of $0.060188 per option was 
determined in accordance with AASB2 Share-based Payments, 
applying the Black-Scholes method. Details of the assumptions 
underlying the valuation are set out in note 10 to the financial 
statements. 

3  Shares were issued to Leonard Piro on 7 February 2020 as 
consideration in lieu of cash for consulting services provided to  
the Company. Details are provided at section 8 of this report.

4  Salary and fee remuneration for Sean Ebert comprised  
Non-executive Director fees of $26,666 as well as $70,000  
+ GST paid to his controlled entity, Ebert Industries Pty Ltd, for 
consultancy services and his services as an Executive Director.  
See details in section 7 of this report.

5  Shares were issued to Sean Ebert on 7 February 2020 as 
consideration in lieu of cash for consulting services provided to  
the Company. Details are provided at section 8 of this report.

6  Services were provided by Benjamin Hodgson through his 
controlled entity, Philhodge Business Services Pty Ltd. See details  
in section 7 of this report.

18

Remuneration for the financial year ended  
30 June 2019

Short-term employee benefits ($)

Post-employment ($)

Share-based payments ($)

Salary 
& Fees

Short-term 
incentive

Annual 
leave

Other

Superannuation 

Shares Options2

Total share-based 
payments

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS1

Graham 
Durtanovich2

EXECUTIVES1

Andrew Sales3

TOTAL

30,000

153,818

183,818

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Termination ($)

Other long-term benefits ($)

Total ($)

Total ‘at risk’ (%)

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS1

Graham 
Durtanovich2

EXECUTIVES1

Andrew Sales3

TOTAL

-

-

-

-

-

-

30,000

153,818

183,818

1  During the financial year ended 30 June 2019, Sean Ebert was paid 
$5,000 for consulting services through his controlled entity Ebert 
Industries Pty Ltd and Leonard Piro was paid $24,500 for consulting 
services. Neither Sean Ebert nor Leonard Piro was considered to be 
KMP in the financial year ended 30 June 2019. Refer to section 2 of 
this report for commencement dates as KMP in the financial year 
ended 30 June 2020 upon their appointments as Non-executive 
Directors.

2  Graham Durtanovich was a KMP only during the period he was a 
Non-executive Director between 4 January 2019 and 28 February 
2019. No remuneration was paid specifically as Director’s fees in 
respect of this role. During the financial year consulting fees were 
paid for accounting and corporate advisory services provided 
through his controlled entities Connected Energy Solutions Pty Ltd 
trading as Chaperon Corporate ($10,000 + GST) and Energy Capital 
Partners Pty Ltd ($20,000 + GST).

3  During the financial year ended 30 June 2019, remuneration for 
Andrew Sales was paid to his controlled entity La Vida Investments 
Pty Ltd under a consultancy agreement with the Company.

-

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7. KEY TERMS OF EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS

Non-Executive Directors

The Company has entered into Non-Executive Director 
letters of appointment with each of Stephen Gerlach, 
Leonard Piro, Kevin Reid and Sean Ebert (Letters of 
Appointment). Under temporary arrangements, Sean Ebert 
has acted as an Executive Director (see below). Each of 
the Letters of Appointment provide that amongst other 
things, in consideration for their services, the Company 
will pay the following fees, exclusive of statutory 
superannuation:

Chairman

$60,000 per annum

Non-Executive Directors

$40,000 per annum1

1 Additional consulting fees are payable to Sean Ebert’s consulting 
company under the agreement for services as an Executive Director 
described above.

Each Non-Executive Director is also entitled to be 
reimbursed reasonable expenses incurred in performing 
their duties.

The appointment of the Non-Executive Directors is subject 
to the provisions of the Constitution and the ASX Listing 
Rules relating to retirement by rotation and re-election of 
directors. The appointment of a Non-Executive Director 
will automatically cease at the end of any meeting 
at which the relevant Director is not re-elected as a 
Director by shareholders. A Director may terminate their 
directorship at any time by advising the Board in writing.

The Letters of Appointment otherwise contain terms and 
conditions that are considered standard for agreements 
of this nature and are in accordance with the ASX 
Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance 
Principles and Recommendations (4th Ed).

Executives

Managing Director

The Company has entered into an executive 
services agreement with Andrew Sales, whereby he 
was engaged as the Managing Director and Chief 
Executive officer (Managing Director) of the Company. 
Andrew Sales receives a base salary of $220,000 per 
annum (exclusive of superannuation) for services 
rendered under the executive services agreement. 
The Company will also, subject to certain conditions, 
reimburse the Managing Director for all reasonable 
travelling intra/interstate or overseas, accommodation 
and general expenses incurred in the performance 
of all duties in connection with the business of the 
Company. There is no short-term or long-term 
incentive component to his remuneration.

The termination provisions in the executive services 
agreement are on standard commercial terms and 
generally require a minimum period of notice prior to 

20

termination. In the event that the Company elects to 
terminate the executive services agreement without 
reason, it must pay the Managing Director the salary 
payable over a six-month period.

Executive Director

Sean Ebert was appointed as a Non-Executive 
Director of the Company, however in order to assist 
the Company in preparation for the lodgement 
of the prospectus and immediate post-IPO tasks, 
the Company entered into an Executive Services 
Agreement with Ebert Industries Pty Ltd (an entity 
controlled by Sean Ebert) for the provision of 
executive services to the Company (Ebert Agreement) 
from 4 November 2019 until a month following the 
IPO. Sean Ebert, as the person nominated by the 
contracted party is appointed as an Executive Director 
of the Company by virtue of the Ebert Agreement. 
This agreement was subsequently extended from 
May 2020, to be reviewed by the Board on a monthly 
basis, for executive services provided to the Company 
in the post-IPO establishment and growth phase. The 
services include representing AML3D as an Executive 
Director, including for investor presentations, as well 
provision of support in establishing the Company’s 
post-IPO operations inclusive of support to the 
Managing Director.

In addition to Sean Ebert’s Non-Executive Director’s 
fee of $40,000 per annum (exclusive of statutory 
superannuation), the Company paid a fee of $5,000 
per month (inclusive of superannuation and leave 
entitlements, if any) for the provision of executive 
services to the Company for the period until 1 
month after IPO. This was amended to $10,000 
per month effective from May 2020. Sean Ebert is 
entitled to reasonable expenses properly incurred 
whilst undertaking his respective duties. There is no 
short-term or long-term incentive component to this 
remuneration. In accordance with Rule 14.9 of the 
Company’s Constitution, the remuneration under the 
Ebert Agreement is considered to be for extra services 
in addition to his standard remuneration as part of the 
aggregate director fee pool, for his role as a  
Non-Executive Director.

The Ebert Agreement may be terminated by either 
party with 1 month’s written notice and otherwise 
includes standard commercial terms and conditions.

Under a separate arrangement for provision of 
additional consulting services prior to IPO, Sean Ebert 
was remunerated by the allotment of shares to  
Ebert Industries Pty Ltd the value of $50,000.  
Further details are provided in section 8 of this 
Remuneration Report.

 
Chief Financial Officer

Concessional Incentive Option Plan

During FY20, Benjamin Hodgson’s services as Chief 
Financial Officer (CFO) were undertaken in accordance 
with a contractor agreement between the Company 
and Philhodge Business Services Pty Ltd, an entity 
controlled by Benjamin Hodgson (CFO Agreement). 
Under the CFO Agreement, Philhodge Business 
Services Pty Ltd provides the services of Benjamin 
Hodgson in the position of CFO at an all-inclusive 
hourly rate of $100 plus GST for such number of 
hours per month as may be directed by the Company. 
The contract is ongoing and subject to termination 
by either party with a notice period of 1 day. No 
short-term or long-term incentives are included in 
the remuneration arrangements. A review of the 
contractual arrangements was undertaken in July 2020 
and the remuneration under the CFO Agreement  
was amended to a rate of $158,000 plus GST per 
annum, invoiced in equal monthly payments effective 
from July 2020, based on a full-time position.  
The CFO Agreement otherwise includes standard 
commercial terms.

8. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SHARE-BASED 
PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS

Shares were issued to Directors Leonard Piro and  
Sean Ebert on 7 February 2020 as consideration in lieu 
of cash for consulting services provided to the Company. 
700,000 fully paid ordinary shares were issued to 
Leonard Piro at a share price of $0.15 each in settlement 
of an amount of $105,000 for consulting services in the 
period 13 April 2017 to 29 October 2019. 250,000 fully 
paid ordinary shares were issued to Sean Ebert at a 
share price of $0.20 each in settlement of an amount of 
$50,000 for consulting services in FY20.

The key terms and conditions of the grant of share 
options affecting the remuneration of Directors and 
KMP in the current and future reporting periods are as 
follows. These options are subject to ASX-imposed escrow 
restrictions for a period of 24 months from the date of 
IPO and subject to further restrictions for a period of  
3 years from the date of issue in accordance with the 
terms of the Concessional Incentive Option Plan under 
which these options were issued. 

The key terms of the Concessional Incentive Option 
Plan are as follows:

Eligibility

Employees, contractors or directors (Participants)

Offers

Vesting 
Conditions

The Board may in its absolute discretion make 
a written offer to any Participant to apply for 
options upon the terms set out in the Concessional 
Incentive Option Plan and upon such additional 
terms and conditions as the Board determines.

Options may be made subject to vesting 
conditions. Options will only vest while the 
Participant remains employed, engaged or is 
an officer of the Company. Where a Participant 
becomes a:

• 

• 

 Good Leaver, unless the Board in its sole and 
absolute discretion determines otherwise, 
unvested options will lapse and vested 
options that have not been exercised will 
remain exercisable for a period of 3 months;

 Bad Leaver, unvested options will lapse and 
subject to the discretion of the Board, vested 
options that have not been exercised will 
lapse on the date of cessation of employment, 
engagement or office of the Participant.

Disposal

Disposal restrictions apply, including either  
3 years after the date of issue of the option or 
when the optionholder ceases to be a Participant.

Details of the Concessional Incentive Option Plan were 
included in the Company’s Prospectus and a copy of the 
Plan was released to the ASX market announcements 
platform on 16 April 2020. A copy of the Concessional 
Incentive Option Plan is available on the Company’s 
website at www.aml3d.com/investors

Performance Rights and Option Plan

A Performance Rights and Option Plan is also in place to 
accommodate future long-term remuneration incentives 
but as at the date of this report no grants of performance 
rights or options have been made pursuant to this plan. 
Details of the Performance Rights and Option Plan were 
included in the Company’s Prospectus and a copy of the 
Plan was released to the ASX market announcements 
platform on 16 April 2020. A copy of the Performance 
Rights and Option Plan is available on the Company’s 
website at www.aml3d.com/investors

Grant Date

Vesting Date

Expiry Date

4 Dec 2019

4 Dec 2019

4 Dec 2024

Exercise Price

$0.30

Number Granted

7,000,000

Fair Value per option at grant

$0.06

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21

 
 
 
 
 
9. DIRECTOR AND KMP EQUITY HOLDINGS

Details of the number of ordinary shares held by 
Directors and KMP in the Company are set out below. 
This includes shares held directly, indirectly or beneficially 
by Directors and KMP, including related party holdings.

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Stephen Gerlach1

Leonard Piro2

Kevin Reid3

EXECUTIVES

Andrew Sales4

Sean Ebert5

Benjamin Hodgson6

Balance at  
1 Jul 2019

-

-

-

9,375,000

-

-

233,334

100,000

58,334

550,000

741,666

83,334

TOTAL

9,375,000

1,766,668

Details of the number of options held by Directors 
and KMP in the Company are set out below.  
This includes options held directly, indirectly or beneficially 
by Directors and KMP, including their related parties.

Purchased

Sold

Other changes

Balance at  
30 Jun 2020

233,334

800,000

58,334

-

700,000

-

30,326,250

40,251,250

250,000

-

991,666

83,334

31,276,250

42,417,918

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance 
at 1 July 
2019

Granted

Purchased

Options 
Exercised

Expired/ 
Lapsed

Balance 
at 30 June 
2020

Vested

Unvested

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

Stephen Gerlach

Leonard Piro

Kevin Reid

EXECUTIVES

Andrew Sales

Sean Ebert

Benjamin Hodgson

Total

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,500,000

66,667

2,000,000

50,000

500,000

16,667

-

100,000

2,000,000

333,333

-

16,667

7,000,000

583,334

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,566,667

2,566,667

2,050,000

2,050,000

516,667

516,667

100,000

100,000

2,333,333

2,333,333

16,667

16,667

7,583,334

7,583,334

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1  Stephen Gerlach: 33,334 shares are subject to escrow for  
24 months from IPO.

2   700,000 shares were issued to Leonard Piro on 7 February 2020 as 
non-cash consideration for consulting services. 725,000 shares are 
subject to escrow for 24 months from IPO.

3    Kevin Reid: 8,334 shares are subject to escrow for 24 months  

from IPO.

22

4   A capital reconstruction was undertaken on 29 July 2019 and 
4.2348 shares were issued for every 1 share (rounded up to the 
nearest whole share). The 9,375,000 shares held by Andrew Sales 
at 1 July 2019 were converted to 39,701,250 shares. 39,751,233 
shares are subject to escrow for 24 months from IPO.

5   250,000 shares were issued to Sean Ebert on 7 February 2020  
as non-cash consideration for consulting services. 416,667 shares 
are subject to escrow for 24 months from IPO.

6   8,334 shares held by Benjamin Hodgson are subject to escrow  
to 19 December 2020.

Not all options were granted as part of KMP 
remuneration. Options shown as purchased were 
obtained upon purchase of shares in the pre-IPO seed 
capital raising, which included attached options on the 
basis of 1 option for every 2 shares; these shares and 
options were purchased under the same terms and 
conditions as all other investors in the pre-IPO seed 
capital raising. 

All options held by Directors are subject to escrow 
restrictions for 24 months following the date of IPO. 
Options held by Benjamin Hodgson are subject to escrow 
restrictions until 19 December 2020. Options may 
be exercised during the restriction period but shares 
issued as a result of exercise will remain subject to the 
restriction period applicable to the options. Terms of the 
options granted to Directors are provided in section 8 of 
this report.

10. OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH DIRECTORS  
AND KMP

A loan from the Managing Director to the Company was 
repaid during the year ended 30 June 2020. No loans 
were made to or from Directors or KMP and the Company 
during the year ended 30 June 2020. In the previous 
financial year a related party payable existed between 
the Company and the Managing Director, to the value of 

$33,931, as at 30 June 2019. No formal agreement was 
in place and no interest was payable in respect of this 
related party payable between the Company and the 
Managing Director. The Managing Director provided a 
letter of support that his Director Loans owing would not 
be called on in full within 12 months of the date of signing 
of the financial report for the year ended 30 June 2019 
(which was signed on 23 December 2019); the amount 
was in any case settled in full by the Company during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2020.

There have been no transactions with Directors and KMP 
other than those described in this Remuneration Report.

Related Party Transactions

Details of transactions with related parties including KMP 
are provided at Note 26 to the financial statements.

- End of Remuneration Report -

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OPTIONS AND SHARE RIGHTS

Holders of options and share rights do not have any 
rights to participate in any issue of shares or other 
interests of the Company or any other entity.

During the financial year ended 30 June 2020, 17,166,179 
options were issued (2019: Nil). No shares were issued  
on the exercise of options during the financial year ended 
30 June 2020 (2019: Nil).

No share rights were issued (2019: Nil).

As at the date of this report, the unissued ordinary 
shares of the Company under option are as follows. 

Grant date

Expiry Date

Exercise 
Price

Number 
of Options

30 July 2019

30 July 2023

$0.30

2,000,000

4 December 2019 4 December 2024

$0.30

7,500,0001

19 December 2019

30 June 2021

$0.30

6,297,846

30 January 2020

30 June 2021

$0.30

368,333

3 April 2020

30 June 2021

$0.30

1,000,000

Total

17,166,179

Details of options issued to Directors are provided in the 
Remuneration Report commencing on page 15.

There have been no options or share rights granted 
over unissued shares or interests of the controlled entity 
within the Group during or since the reporting period.

CONVERTING LOAN AGREEMENTS

During the preceding financial year ended 30 June 2019, 
the Company entered into Converting Loan Agreements 
(CLAs) to a total value of $1,726,000, convertible to shares 
at IPO on the basis of 50% of the IPO price of $0.20,  
i.e. $0.10 each. During the financial year ended 30 June 
2020, all CLAs converted to shares prior to IPO, resulting 
in the issue of a total of 17,260,000 shares.

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in 
any proceedings to which the Company is party for the 
purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the company 
for all or any part of those proceedings. The Company 
was not a party to any such proceedings during the 
financial year.

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF 
OFFICERS OR AUDITOR

During the financial year, in accordance with the 
provisions of the Company’s Constitution, the Company 
paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the 
Directors of the Company, the Company Secretary and 
all Executive Officers of the Company against a liability 
incurred as such a director, secretary or executive officer 
to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). 
The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the 
nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

In accordance with the Constitution, the Company has 
entered into Deeds of Indemnity in favour of each  
of the current Directors and Company Secretary.  
The indemnities operate to the full extent permitted  
by law. The Company is not aware of any liability having 
arisen, and no claims have been made during or since  
the financial year ending 30 June 2020 under the  
Deeds of Indemnity.

The Company’s subsidiary, AML Technologies (Asia)  
Pte Limited has provided a letter of indemnity to its 
Company Secretary.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the 
end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted 
by law, indemnified or agreed to indemnity an officer or 
auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate 
against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

The Board is satisfied that the provision of non-audit 
services by its auditor, William Buck, during the year is 
compatible with the general standard of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 
The Directors are satisfied that the non-audit services 
provided by the auditors during the year did not 
compromise the external auditor’s independence.  
The fees paid or payable to William Buck for non-audit 
services are set out in Note 11 of the financial report. 
The non-audit services provided were the preparation 
of an Investigating Accountant’s Report in respect of the 
Company’s IPO Prospectus and tax compliance services. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The auditor’s independence declaration is included on 
page 25 of this annual report.

This Directors’ Report is signed in accordance with  
a resolution of Directors made pursuant to s298(2)  
of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

1 Comprises 7,000,000 options issued to Directors and 500,000 
options issued to the Company Secretary.

24

Stephen Gerlach AM 
Chairman

30 September 2020

Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration

‒

Auditor’s Independence Declaration Under Section 307c Of 
The Corporations Act 2001 To The Directors Of AML3D 
Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief during the year ended 30 June 2020 there have been: 

 23.

— no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to 

the audit; and 

and the directorsʼ declaration. 
and the directorsʼ declaration. 
— no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

(i)   giving a true and fair view of the Groupʼs financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 
(i)   giving a true and fair view of the Groupʼs financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 

boardʼs discretion and no individual has a 

William Buck 
ABN: 38 280 203 274  

Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Boardʼs  APES  110 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Boardʼs  APES  110 

‒

M.D. King 
Partner 

Dated this 30th day of September, 2020 in Adelaide, South Australia. 

‒

 in 
 of 
ide 

notes 3(i) and 12.

Groupʼs annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and the auditorʼs 

A detailed evaluation of the Groupʼs research 
A detailed evaluation of the Groupʼs research 

‒
‒

‒
‒

‒
‒

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25 A

 
 
 
 
 
Audit Report

AML3D Limited 
Independent auditor’s report to members  

‒

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 
We have audited the financial report of AML3D Limited (the Company and its subsidiary (the Group)), 
which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2020, the consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, 

 23.

and the directorsʼ declaration. 
and the directorsʼ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i)   giving a true and fair view of the Groupʼs financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 
(i)   giving a true and fair view of the Groupʼs financial position as at 30 June 2020 and of its financial 

boardʼs discretion and no individual has a 
performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii)   complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

Basis for Opinion  
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are  further described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Boardʼs  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Boardʼs  APES  110 
Accountants  (including  Independence  Standards)  (the  Code)  that  are  relevant  to  our  audit  of  the 
financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with 
the Code.  

‒

‒

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters  
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
 in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
 of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
ide 
a separate opinion on these matters.  

KEY AUDIT MATTER 
Research  and  development  expenditure  - 
existence  and  valuation.  Refer  also  to 
notes 3(i) and 12.
notes 3(i) and 12.

How our audit addressed it 

Groupʼs annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and the auditorʼs 

Our audit procedures included: 

The group incurs significant amounts of 
research and development costs each year. In 
2020 these costs amounted to $799,659. 

Each year the Group makes an assessment as 
to the amount it expects to claim from the 
Australian Government by the way of a 
Research & Development Tax Offset Refund. 
At 30 June 2020 the amount disclosed as a 
current trade and other receivable in relation to 
the refund is $310,000. 

26

‒
‒

‒
‒

‒
‒

A detailed evaluation of the Groupʼs research 
A detailed evaluation of the Groupʼs research 
and development strategy; 

Testing the costs incurred; 

Engaging  our  own  taxation  specialists  to 
o 
s 
consider the appropriateness of the Group's 
substantiation for the claim; 

‒ Reviewing the historical accuracy by comparing actual Tax 

‒
offset refunds with the original estimations. 

We  assessed  the  adequacy  of  the  Group's  disclosures  in 
respect of the transactions. 

How our audit addressed it

Our audit procedures included: 

— Evaluating the grant dates based on the terms and 

conditions of the share-based payment arrangements; 

— Evaluating the fair values of the share-based payment 
arrangements by understanding and documenting the 
assumptions used; and 

— For the specific application of the Black Scholes model, 
we consulted with our internal experts, retested the 
assumptions used in the model and recalculated fair 
values using assumptions that are appropriately 
reasonable and within industry norms. 

We  also  reconciled  the  vesting  of  the  share-based  payment 
arrangements to disclosures made in both the key management 
personnel  compensation  note  and  the  disclosures  in  the 
Remuneration Report.

Overall due to the high level of judgement 
involved, and the significant carrying amount 
involved, we have determined that this is a 
key audit matter area that our audit 
concentrated on.

KEY AUDIT MATTER
Valuation of Share based payments. Refer 
also to notes 10 and 23.

 23.

The Group has entered into share-based 
payment arrangements during the year. 
Options were issued to provide long term 
incentives for Directors, executives and 
consultants to deliver long term shareholder 
returns. Participation in the plan was at the 

boardʼs discretion and no individual has a 

boardʼs discretion and no individual has a 
contractual right to participate in the plan or 
to receive any guaranteed benefits. 

This was a key audit matter because the 
arrangements required significant judgments 
and estimations by management, including 
the following: 

‒

‒

‒
The evaluation of the grant date of each 
arrangement, and the evaluation of the 
fair value of the underlying share price 
of the Company as at the grant date; 

‒
The evaluation of key inputs into the 
Black Scholes option pricing model, 
including the significant judgment of the 
forecast volatility of the share option 
over its exercise period. 

The results of these share-based payment 
arrangements materially affect the financial 
statements and disclosures. 

Other Information  
The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information  in  the 

Groupʼs annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and the auditorʼs 

Groupʼs annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and the auditorʼs 
report thereon. 
Our  opinion  on  the  financial  report  does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  we  do  not  express  any  form  of 
assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the 
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, 
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

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27 A

 
 
 
 
 
Audit Report (continued)

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such  internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

‒

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Group  or  to  cease  operations,  or  has  no  realistic 
alternative but to do so. 

 23.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 

misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditorʼs report that includes our opinion. Reasonable 
assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  the 
Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise 
from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

boardʼs discretion and no individual has a 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of these financial statements is located at the Auditing and 
Assurance Standards Board website at: 
http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf

This description forms part of our independent auditorʼs report. 

‒

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

‒

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 15 to 23 of the directorsʼ report for the year ended 30 
June 2020.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of AML3d Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2020, complies with section 
300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Responsibilities 
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Groupʼs annual report for the year ended 30 June 2020, but does not include the financial report and the auditorʼs 

William Buck 
ABN: 38 280 203 274  

M.D. King 
Partner 

Dated this 30th day of September, 2020 in Adelaide, South Australia. 

28

Financial  
Statements

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION  

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

30

31

32

32

33

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STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the year ended 30 June 2020

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with  
the accompanying notes, which form an integral part of the  
financial report.

Revenue

Cost of goods sold

Gross profit

R&D Tax Offset

Government grants

Interest received

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Directors and employees benefit expense

Professional fees 

Insurance

Travel 

Website costs

Equity settled share-based payments

Other expenses

Loss before income tax expense

Income tax

Loss after tax attributable to the owners of  
the Company

Other comprehensive (loss) net of tax

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable 
to the owners of the Company

Loss per share (cents)

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents) 

Note

6

7

7

7

10

7

8

25

25

30

Consolidated 2020 ($)

Consolidated 2019 ($)

288,516

(69,254)

219,262

309,054

126,000

11,780

(85,829)

(1,016,806)

(1,274,755)

(53,784)

(35,273)

-

(966,740)

(326,930)

(3,094,021)

-

(3,094,021)

-

(3,094,021)

(3.8)

(3.8)

36,057

(108,254)

(72,197)

252,000

168,446

759

(84,870)

(356,959)

(370,287)

(5,034)

(77,006)

(26,125)

-

(109,563)

(680,836)

-

(680,836)

-

(680,836)

(1.3)

(1.3)

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 30 June 2020

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read  
in conjunction with the accompanying notes, which form an integral 
part of the financial report.

Note

Consolidated 2020 ($)

Consolidated 2019 ($)

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventory

Other assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Right of use assets

Intangible assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Lease liabilities 

Employee benefits

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Lease liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

NET ASSETS/(LIABILITIES)

EQUITY

Issued capital

Accumulated losses 

Reserves

TOTAL EQUITY

30

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

21

23

24

23

8,227,986

706,735

112,375

235,240

9,282,336

36,000

1,121,552

411,478

41,002

1,610,032

10,892,368

738,392

-

125,098

27,953

891,443

288,005

288,005

1,179,448

9,712,920

13,310,772

(4,270,817)

672,965

9,712,920

1,158,109

306,415

-

2,225

1,466,749

-

308,069

-

35,839

343,908

1,810,657

145,740

1,759,931

-

18,652

1,924,323

-

-

1,924,323

(113,666)

1,063,130

(1,176,796)

-

(113,666)

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STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 30 June 2020

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read  
in conjunction with the accompanying notes, which form an integral 
part of the financial report.

Issued Capital ($)

Share Options  
Reserve ($)

Accumulated 
Losses ($)

Total Equity ($)

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2018

Loss after income tax expense for the year

Shares issued during the year, net of transaction costs

Balance at 30 June 2019

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2019

Loss after income tax expense for the year

976,105

87,025

1,063,130

1,063,130

-

Shares issued during the year, net of transaction costs

12,247,642

-

-

-

-

-

-

Share options issued during the year

-

672,965

(495,960)

480,145

(680,836)

(680,836)

-

87,025

(1,176,796)

(113,666)

(1,176,796)

(113,666)

(3,094,021)

(3,094,021)

-

-

12,247,642

672,965

Balance at 30 June 2020

13,310,772

672,965

(4,270,817)

9,712,920

STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS
For the year ended 30 June 2020

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in 
conjunction with the accompanying notes, which form an integral 
part of the financial report.

Note

Consolidated 2020 ($)

Consolidated 2019 ($)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers 

Receipts from Government grants

Receipts from R&D Tax Incentive

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest received

Net cash (used in) operating activities

30

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for intangible assets

Payment for financial asset – Term deposit

Purchase of plant and equipment

Net cash (used in) investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from the issues of shares, net of costs

Proceeds from the issue of convertible notes

Repayment of borrowings

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents held

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year

30

129,806

119,225

250,353

(2,692,923)

8,330

(2,185,209)

(26,685)

(36,000)

(826,085)

(880,770)

10,227,867

-

(84,011)

10,143,856

7,069,877

1,158,109

8,227,986

39,663

153,720

103,288

(985,285)

759

(687,855)

(18,848)

-

(200,711)

(219,559)

87,025

1,726,000

(151,638)

1,661,387

753,973

404,136

1,158,109

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(i) Subsidiaries

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

AML3D Limited (“AML3D” or the “Company”) is a limited 
liability company incorporated in Australia, whose shares 
are listed on the ASX.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the 
directors on 30 September 2020. The Directors have the 
power to amend and reissue the financial statements.

The financial statements comprise the consolidated 
financial statements of the Company and its controlled 
entity (the “Group”). The principle accounting policies 
adopted in the preparation of these consolidated 
financial statements are set out below or included in  
the accompanying notes. Unless otherwise stated,  
these policies have been consistently applied to all  
the years presented.

2. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING 
POLICIES

(a) Basis of Preparation

These general purpose financial statements have been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations of the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations  
Act 2001 (Cth). The Company is a for profit entity for  
the purpose of preparing the financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements of AML3D comply 
with International Financial Reporting Standards issued by 
the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The consolidated financial statements have been 
prepared on an accruals basis, except for cashflow 
information and are based on historical costs, except for 
the circumstances where the fair value method has been 
applied as detailed in these accounting policies.

The financial statements have been prepared on a going 
concern basis which contemplates the continuity of 
normal business activity and the realisation of assets  
and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course  
of business.

Comparatives are consistent with prior years, unless 
otherwise stated.

(b) Principles of consolidation

As at reporting date, the assets and liabilities of all 
controlled entities have been incorporated into the 
consolidated financial statements as well as their results 
for the year then ended. Where controlled entities have 
entered (left) the Consolidated Group during the year, 
their operating results have been included (excluded) 
from the date control was obtained (ceased).

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group.

A list of subsidiaries is provided in Note 33.

(ii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation 

All intra-group balances and transactions, and any 
unrealised income and expenses arising from  
intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing 
the consolidated financial statements.

(c) Taxation

(i) Income tax

The income tax expense/(income) of the year 
comprises current income tax expense/(income)  
and deferred tax expense/(income).

Current income tax expense/(income) charged to the 
profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income 
calculated using applicable income tax rates enacted, 
or substantially enacted, as at reporting date. Current 
tax liabilities (assets) are therefore measured at the 
amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from)  
the relevant taxation authority.

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in 
deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities during 
the year as well as unused tax losses.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained 
based on temporary differences arising between the 
tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying 
amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax 
assets also result where amounts have been fully 
expensed but future tax deductions are available.  
No deferred income tax will be recognised from the 
initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a 
business combination, where there is no effect on 
accounting or taxable profit and loss.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at 
the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period 
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, 
based on tax rates enacted or substantially enacted  
at reporting date. Their measurement also reflects  
the manner in which management expects to  
recover or settle the carrying amount of the related 
asset or liability.

Where temporary differences exist in relation to 
investments in subsidiaries, branches, associates,  
and joint ventures, deferred tax assets and liabilities 
are not recognised where the timing of the reversal 
of the temporary difference can be controlled and 
it is not probable that the reversal will occur in the 
foreseeable future. 

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Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible 
temporary differences and unused tax losses only if  
it is probable that future tax amounts will be available 
to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where 
a legally enforceable right of offset exists and it 
is intended that net settlement or simultaneous 
realisation and settlement of the respective asset and 
liability will occur. Deferred tax assets and liabilities 
are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off 
exists, the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to 
income taxes levied by the same taxation authority 
on either the same taxable entity or different taxable 
entities where it is intended that net settlement 
or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the 
respective asset and liability will occur in future periods 
in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or 
liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled. 

(ii) Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses, and assets are recognised net 
of the amount of GST, except where the amount of 
GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority. In these circumstances, the GST is 
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part of an item of expense. Receivables 
and payables in the Statement of Financial Position 
are shown inclusive of GST.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, 
the Australian Taxation Office is included as a current 
asset or liability in the Statement of Financial Position.

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash 
flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component 
of investing and financing activities, which are disclosed 
as operating cash flows included in cash inflows from 
operations or payments to suppliers and employees. 

(d) Plant and equipment

(i) Recognition and measurement 

Items of plant and equipment are measured on 
the cost basis and carried at cost less accumulated 
depreciation and impairment losses. In the event the 
carrying amount of plant and equipment is greater 
than the estimated recoverable amount, the carrying 
amount is written down immediately to the estimated 
recoverable amount and impairment losses are 
recognised either in profit or loss or as a revaluation 
decrease if the impairment losses relate to a revalued 
asset. A formal assessment of recoverable amount is 
made when impairment indicators are present. 

34

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable 
to the acquisition of the asset.

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is 
reviewed annually by Directors to ensure it is not 
more than the recoverable amount from these assets. 
The recoverable amount is assessed based on the 
expected net cash flows that will be received from  
the asset’s employment and subsequent disposal.  
The expected net cash flows have not been 
discounted to their present values in determining 
recoverable amounts. 

Where parts of an item of plant and equipment  
have different useful lives, they are accounted for  
as separate items of plant and equipment. 

(ii) Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing part of an item of plant and 
equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of 
the item if it is probable that the future economic 
benefits embodied within the part will flow to 
the Group and its cost can be measured reliably. 
Any costs of the day-to-day servicing of plant and 
equipment are recognised in the Statement of Profit 
or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income as an 
expense as incurred.

(iii) Depreciation 

Depreciation is charged to the statement of profit  
or loss and other comprehensive income on a 
straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life to the 
Group commencing from the time the asset is held 
ready for use.

Depreciation rates and methods are reviewed annually 
for appropriateness. The straight-line depreciation 
rates used for the current period are as follows:

Class of fixed asset

Depreciation rate (%)

Office and Computer 
equipment

Plant and Equipment 

Motor Vehicles

20 - 33

10 - 20

22.5

Leasehold improvements 

over the term of the lease

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are 
reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of 
each reporting period. An asset’s carrying amount is 
written down immediately to its recoverable amount 
if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its 
estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of plant 
and equipment are determined by comparing the 
proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of 
plant and equipment and are recognised net within 
“other income” in the Statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income.

(e) Impairment of non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial 
assets, other than deferred tax assets (see accounting 
policy 2(c) are reviewed at each reporting date 
to determine whether there is any indication of 
impairment. If any such indication exists, then the 
asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. 

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying 
amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit 
exceeds its recoverable amount. A cash-generating 
unit is the smallest identifiable asset group that 
generates cash flows that largely are independent 
from other assets and asset groups. Impairment 
losses are recognised in the statement of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income, unless the 
asset has previously been revalued, in which case the 
impairment loss is recognised as a reversal to the 
extent of that previous revaluation with any excess 
recognised through the statement of profit or loss  
and other comprehensive income. Impairment  
losses recognised in respect of cash-generating  
units are allocated to the other assets in the unit  
on a pro rata basis.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating 
unit is the greater of its fair value less costs to sell and 
value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated 
future cash flows are discounted to their present 
value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of 
money and the risks specific to the asset. For an asset 
that does not generate largely independent cash 
flows, the recoverable amount is determined for the 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are 
assessed at each reporting date for any indications 
that the loss has decreased or no longer exists.  
An impairment loss is reversed if there has been 
a change in the estimates used to determine 
the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is 
reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying 
amount does not exceed the carrying amount that 
would have been determined, net of depreciation 
and amortisation, if no impairment loss had been 
recognised.

(f) Financial instruments 

(i) Initial recognition and measurement 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised 
when the entity becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions to the instrument. For financial assets,  
this is equivalent to the date that the entity commits 
itself to either the purchase or sale of the asset  
(i.e. trade date accounting is adopted). 

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair 
value plus transaction costs, except where the 
instrument is classified “at fair value through profit  
or loss”, in which case transaction costs are expensed 
to profit or loss immediately. Where available, quoted 
prices in an active market are used to determine fair 
value. In other circumstances, valuation techniques 
are adopted. Trade receivables are initially measured 
at the transaction price if the trade receivables do 
not contain significant financing component or if the 
practical expedient was applied. 

(ii) Classification and Subsequent Measurement 

Financial Liabilities

A financial liability is measured at fair value through 
profit and loss if the financial liability is:

• 

• 

• 

 A contingent consideration of an acquirer in a 
business combination to which AASB 3: Business 
Combinations applies;

Held for trading; or

 Initially designated as “at fair value through  
profit or loss”.

All other financial liabilities are subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method.

The effective interest method is a method of 
calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument 
and of allocating interest expense in profit or loss  
over the relevant period. The effective interest rate 
is the internal rate of return of the financial asset 
or liability. That is, it is the rate that discounts the 
estimated future cash flows through the expected  
life of the instrument to the net carrying amount at 
initial recognition.

Any gains or losses arising on changes in fair value 
are recognised in profit or loss to the extent they are 
not part of a designated hedging relationship are 
recognised in profit or loss.

The change in fair value of the financial liability 
attributable to changes in the issuer’s credit risk is 
taken to other comprehensive income and are not 
subsequently reclassified to profit or loss. Instead, 
they are transferred to retained earnings upon 
derecognition of the financial liability. If taking the 
change in credit risk in other comprehensive income 
enlarges or creates an accounting mismatch,  
then these gains or losses should be taken to profit  
or loss rather than other comprehensive income. 

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A financial liability is derecognised when it is 
extinguished (i.e. when the obligation in the contact 
is discharged, cancelled or expires). An exchange 
of an existing financial liability for a new one with 
substantially modified terms, or a substantial 
modification to the terms of a financial liability is 
treated as an extinguishment of the existing liability 
and recognition of new financial liability. The difference 
between the carrying amount of the financial liability 
derecognised and the consideration paid and payable, 
including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities 
assumed, is recognised in the Statement of Profit  
or Loss, and other comprehensive income.

Financial Assets

A financial asset that meets the following conditions is 
subsequently measured at amortised cost:

• 

• 

 The financial asset is managed solely to collect 
contractual cash flows; and

 The contractual terms within the financial asset 
give rise to cash flows that are solely payments 
of principal and interest on the principal amount 
outstanding on specified dates.

A financial asset that meets the following conditions 
is subsequently measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income:

• 

• 

 The contractual terms within the financial asset 
give rise to cash flows that are solely payments 
of principal and interest on the principal amount 
outstanding on specified; and 

 The business model for managing the financial 
assets comprises both contractual cash flows’ 
collection and the selling of the financial asset.

By default, all other financial assets that do not meet 
the measurement conditions of amortised cost and 
fair value through other comprehensive income  
are subsequently measured at fair value through 
profit or loss. 

The initial designation of the financial instruments to 
measure at fair value through profit or loss is a one-
time option on initial classification and is irrevocable 
until the financial asset is derecognised.

A financial asset is derecognised when the holder’s 
contractual rights to its cash flows expires, or the 
asset is transferred in such a way that all the risks and 
rewards of ownership are substantially transferred. 
On derecognition of a financial asset measured at 
amortised cost, the difference between the asset’s 
carrying amount and the sum of the consideration 
received and receivable is recognised in profit or loss. 

Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of presentation in the statement  
of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes  
cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, 

36

other short-term highly liquid investments with 
original maturities of three months or less, and bank 
overdrafts. Bank overdrafts, if any, are shown within 
short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the 
Statement of financial position. 

Trade and other receivables 

Receivables are usually settled within 60 days. 
Receivables expected to be collected within  
12 months of the end of the reporting period are 
classified as current assets. All other receivables  
are classified as non-current assets.

Trade and other receivables are initially recognised  
at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method, less any 
provision for impairment. Collectability of trade and 
other receivables are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 
An impairment loss is recognised for debts which are 
known to be uncollectable. An impairment provision is 
raised for any doubtful amounts.

Trade and other payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and 
services provided to the Group prior to the end of 
financial year which are unpaid and stated at their 
amortised cost. The amounts are unsecured and are 
generally settled on 30 day terms.

(iii) Impairment of financial assets

Impairment of financial assets is recognised on an 
expected credit loss (ECL) basis for the following assets:

• 

• 

financial assets measured at amortised cost

debt investments measured at FVOCI 

When determining whether the credit risk of a 
financial asset has increased significantly since initial 
recognition and when estimating ECL, the Group 
considers reasonable and supportable information 
that is relevant and available without undue cost or 
effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative 
information and analysis based on the Group’s 
historical experience and informed credit assessment 
and including forward looking information.

The Group uses the presumption that an asset which 
is more than 30 days past due has seen a significant 
increase in credit risk. 

The Group uses the presumption that a financial asset 
is in default when:

• 

 the other party is unlikely to pay its credit 
obligations to the Group in full, without recourse 
to the Group to actions such as realising security 
(if any is held); or

• 

 the financial assets is more than 90 days past due.

Impairment of trade receivables is determined using 
the simplified approach in AASB 9 which uses an 
estimation of lifetime expected losses.

For financial assets carried at amortised cost 
(including loans and receivables), a separate 
allowance account is used to reduce the carrying 
amount of financial assets impaired by credit losses. 
After having taken all possible measures of recovery, 
if management establishes that the carrying amount 
cannot be recovered by any means, at that point the 
written-off amounts are charged to the allowance 
account or the carrying amount of impaired financial 
assets is reduced directly if no impairment amount 
was previously recognised in the allowance account.

When the terms of financial assets that would 
otherwise have been past due or impaired have 
been renegotiated, the Group recognises the 
impairment for such financial assets by taking into 
account the original terms as if the terms have not 
been renegotiated so that the loss events that have 
occurred are duly considered.

(iv)   Finance income and expenses

Finance income comprises interest income on funds 
invested, gains on the disposal of financial assets and 
changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair  
value through profit or loss. Interest income is 
recognised as it accrues in profit or loss, using the 
effective interest method.

as an expense in the statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive income as incurred.

(iv) Equity-settled compensation

The Group operates an employee share option plan. 
The fair value of options granted is recognised as 
an employee benefit expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity. The fair value is measured at 
grant date and spread over the period during which 
the employees become unconditionally entitled to 
the options. The fair value of the options granted is 
measured using the Black-Scholes pricing model, 
considering the terms and conditions upon which 
the options were granted. The amount recognised is 
adjusted to reflect the actual number of share options 
that vest except where forfeiture is only due to market 
conditions not being met. 

(h) Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal 
or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for 
which it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits 
will result and that outflow can be reliably measured.

Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the 
amount required to settle the obligation at the end of the 
reporting period. 

(g) Employee benefits

(i) Short-term employee benefits

(i) Leases

The Group as Lessee

Provision for employee benefits for wages, salaries, 
annual leave and long service leave that are expected 
to be settled wholly within 12 months of the reporting 
date represent obligations resulting from the 
employee’s services provided to the reporting date 
and are calculated at undiscounted amounts based on 
remuneration wage and salary rates that the Group 
expects to pay at the reporting date including related 
payroll on-costs, such as worker’s compensation 
insurance and payroll tax.

(ii) Other long-term employee benefits

The Group’s obligation in respect of long-term 
employee benefits is the amount of future benefit that 
employees have earned in return for their service in 
the current and prior periods plus related on-costs; 
that benefit is discounted to determine its present 
value. The discount rate applied is determined by 
reference to market yields on high quality corporate 
bonds at the reporting date that have maturity dates 
approximating the terms of the Group’s obligations.

(iii) Retirement benefit obligations:  
Defined contribution superannuation funds

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment 
benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed 
contributions into a separate entity and will have 
no legal or constructive obligation to pay further 
amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined 
contribution superannuation funds are recognised 

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses if the 
contract contains or is a lease. If there is a lease present, 
a right of use asset and a corresponding lease liability 
are recognised by the Group where the Group is a 
lessee. However, all contracts that are classified as short 
term leases (i.e. a lease with a remaining lease term of 
12 months or less) and leases of low value assets are 
recognised as an operating expense on a straight line 
basis over the term of the lease.

Initially the lease liability is measured at the present 
value of the lease payments still to be paid at the 
commencement date. The lease payments are 
discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease. If this 
rate cannot be readily determined, the Group uses the 
incremental borrowing rate.

Lease payments included in the measurement of the 
lease liability are as follows:

•  Fixed lease payments less any lease incentives;

• 

• 

• 

 Variable lease payments that depend on an index or 
rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the 
commencement date;

 The amount expected to be payable by the lessee 
under residual value guarantees;

 The exercise price of purchase options, if the lessee  
is reasonably certain to exercise the options;

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 Lease payments under extension options,  
if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise  
the options; and

and the machine itself. The customer has the option 
to make a further payment in order to take ownership 
of the machine.

• 

• 

 Payments of penalties for terminating the lease,  
if the lease term reflects the exercise of an option to 
terminate the lease.

The right of use assets are recognised at an amount 
equal to the lease liability at the initial date of application, 
adjusted for previously recognised prepaid or accrued 
lease payments. The subsequent measurement of the 
right of use asset is at cost less accumulated depreciation 
and impairment losses.

Right of use assets are depreciated over the lease term 
or useful life of the underlying asset, whichever is the 
shortest.

Where a lease transfers ownership of an underlying 
asset or the cost of the right of use asset reflects that 
the Group anticipates to exercise a purchase option, the 
specific asset is depreciated over the useful life of the 
underlying asset.

(j) Revenue and other income

(i) Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The core principle of AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers is that revenue is recognised on a 
basis that reflects the transfer of promised goods 
or service to customers at an amount that reflects 
the consideration the Group expects to receive in 
exchange for those goods or services. 

Revenue is recognised by applying a five-step process 
outlined in AASB 15 which is as follows:

Step 1: Identify the contract with a customer;

Step 2:  Identify the performance obligations in the 
contract and determine at what point they  
are satisfied;

Step 3: Determine the transaction price;

Step 4:  Allocate the transaction price to the 

(ii) Grant revenue

Government grants are recognised at fair value where 
there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be 
received and all grant conditions will be met. Grants 
relating to expense items are recognised as income 
over the periods necessary to match the grant to the 
costs they are compensating. Grants relating to assets 
are credited to deferred income at fair value and are 
credited to income over the expected useful life of the 
asset on a straight-line basis.

All revenue is stated net of the amount of GST.

(k) Segment reporting

An operating segment is a component of the Group 
that engages in business activities from which it may 
earn revenues and incur expenses. Currently, the group 
comprises one operating segment. Further details of the 
segment reporting are disclosed in Note 28.

(l) Intangible assets

(i) Patents and Trademarks

Costs incurred for patents and trademarks are 
capitalised and amortised over the life of the patent  
or trademark. The residual value and useful life  
are reviewed at each balance date and adjusted  
if appropriate. Amortisation is calculated on a  
straight-line basis over periods ranging from  
1 to 5 years.

(ii) Software and website development costs

Costs incurred in acquiring software and licences 
that will contribute to future period financial benefits 
through revenue generation and or cost reduction  
are capitalised. Amortisation is calculated on a 
straight-line basis over periods ranging from  
1 to 3 years.

performance obligations;

(m) Foreign currency translation

Step 5:  Recognise revenue as the performance 

(i) Functional and presentation currency

obligations are satisfied. 

Following the adoption of AASB 15, the Group’s 
revenue recognition accounting policy is that:

The Group derives revenue from the sale of 3D 
printed metal structures and the sale or right to use 
of 3D metal printing machines. Revenue from the 
sale of manufactured metal structures and sale of 3D 
metal printing machines is recognised upon delivery 
to the customer. Revenue from right to use 3D metal 
printing machines is recognised once performance 
milestones in the contract are satisfied. Broadly, these 
milestones relate to the delivery of software, training 

38

Items included in the financial statement of each  
of the Group’s entities are measured using the 
currency of the primary economic environment in 
which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’).  
The consolidated financial statements are presented 
in Australian dollars, which is AML3D’s functional and 
presentation currency.

(ii) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated 
into the functional currency using the exchange 
rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from the 
translation at year end exchange rates of monetary 
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 

currencies, are recognised in the income statement 
or deferred in equity if the gain or loss relates to a 
qualifying cash flow hedge.

(iii) Foreign operations

The results and financial position of all the foreign 
operations that have a functional currency different 
from the presentation currency are translated into the 
presentation currency as follows:

(a)  Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet 

presented are translated at the closing rate at the 
date of that balance sheet;

(b)  Income and expenses for each income statement 
and statement of comprehensive income are 
translated at average exchange rates (unless 
this is not a reasonable approximation of the 
cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the 
transaction dates, in which case income and 
expenses are translated at the dates of the 
transactions); and

(c)  All resulting exchange differences are recognised  

in other comprehensive income.

(n) Inventory

Inventories consists of raw materials and consumables 
which are measured at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value.

(o) Earnings per share

Both the basic and diluted earnings per share have been 
calculated using the loss attributable to shareholders 
of the parent company as the numerator, i.e. no 
adjustments to loss were necessary in respect of the 
reported figures, which is divided by the weighted 
average number or ordinary shares outstanding during 
the year.

(p) Share-based payments

All goods and services received in exchange for the 
grant of any share-based payment are measured at their 
fair values. 

Where employees are rewarded using share-based 
payments, the fair values of employees’ services are 
determined indirectly by reference to the fair value 
of the equity instruments granted. This fair value is 
appraised at the grant date and excludes the impact of 
non-market vesting conditions (for example profitability 
and earnings per share growth targets and performance 
conditions).

3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND 
ASSUMPTIONS

The Group makes estimates and assumptions in 
preparing the financial statements. The resulting 
accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the 
related actual results. This note provides an overview 
of the areas that involve a higher degree of judgement 
or complexity and of items which are more likely to be 

materially adjusted due to estimates and assumptions 
differing to actual outcomes. 

The areas involving significant estimates and 
assumptions are: 

(i) Key Estimate – R&D Tax Incentive

Where the Group expects to receive the Australian 
Government’s Research and Development Tax 
Incentive, the Group accounts for the amount 
refundable on an accruals basis. In determining the 
amount of the R&D Tax Offset Incentive at year end, 
there is an estimation process to determine what 
expenditure will qualify for the incentive. External 
advice is sought to provide assurance that the 
estimates are reasonable.

(ii) Key Estimate – Lease term

The lease term is defined as the non-cancellable 
period of a lease together with both periods covered 
by an option to extend the lease if the lessee  
is reasonably certain to exercise that option;  
and also periods covered by an option to terminate 
the lease where the lessee is reasonably certain not 
to exercise that option. The decision on whether or 
not the options to extend are reasonably going to be 
exercised is a key management judgement that the 
entity will make. The Group determines the likeness to 
exercise on a lease-by-lease basis looking at various 
factors such as which assets are strategic and which 
are key to future strategy of the entity. 

(iii)  Key Estimate – Share-based Payments

The Group operates equity-settled share-based 
payment and option schemes. The fair value of the 
equity to which option holders become entitled 
is measured at grant date and recognised as an 
expense over the vesting period, with a corresponding 
increase to an equity account. The fair value of shares 
is ascertained as the market bid price. The fair value 
of options is ascertained using the Black-Scholes 
pricing model, which incorporates all market vesting 
conditions. The amount to be expensed is determined 
by reference to the fair value of the options or shares 
granted. This expense takes in account any market 
performance conditions and the impact of any  
non-vesting conditions but ignores the effect of any 
service and non-market performance vesting conditions. 

Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account 
when considering the number of options expected to 
vest. At the end of each reporting period, the Group 
revises its estimates of the number of options which 
are expected to vest based on the non-market vesting 
conditions. Revisions to prior period estimate are 
recognised in profit or loss and equity.

Any changes to the estimation are adjusted in the 
subsequent financial year.

Fair value of options issued for services from suppliers 
is determined with reference to the supplier’s  
invoice value.

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4. NEW, REVISED OR AMENDED ACCOUNTING 
STANDARDS 

6. REVENUE

The Group has adopted all the new, revised or  
amended Accounting Standards issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB) which are effective  
for the current reporting period. 

Revenue from 
contracts with 
customers

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

288,516

36,057

Initial Application of AASB 16: Leases

TIMING OF REVENUE RECOGNITION:

The Group has adopted AASB 16: Leases from  
1 July 2019. There were no leases to be accounted  
for under the new standard as at 1 July 2019. The first 
lease agreement to be accounted for under the new 
standard was entered into on 10 July 2019, being the 
Company’s new premises at Edinburgh, Adelaide.

The Group has recognised a lease liability and right of 
use asset for all leases where the Group is the lessee. 
Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of 
the remaining lease payments. The Group has used a 
weighted average incremental borrowing rate of 5% to 
discount the lease payments. 

Details of the Group’s accounting policy is disclosed  
in note 2(i).

5. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND 
INTERPRETATIONS NOT YET MANDATORY OR  
EARLY ADOPTED

AASB Standards that have recently been issued or 
amended but are not yet mandatory have not been early 
adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period 
ended 30 June 2020. The Group does not anticipate that 
any standards or interpretations not yet mandatory will 
have a material impact.

Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 
(Conceptual Framework)

The revised Conceptual Framework is applicable to 
annual reporting periods beginning on or after  
1 January 2020, but early adoption is permitted. 
The Conceptual Framework contains new definition 
and recognition criteria as well as new guidance on 
measurement that affects several Accounting Standards. 
Where the consolidated entity has relied on the existing 
framework in determining its accounting policies for 
transactions, events or conditions that are not otherwise 
dealt with under the Australian Accounting Standards, 
the Group may need to review such policies under the 
revised framework. The Conceptual Framework has not 
been adopted for these FY2020 financial statements and 
at this time, the application of the Conceptual Framework 
is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s 
financial statements. 

40

At a point in time

Over time

7. EXPENSES

288,516

-

288,516

36,057

-

36,057

Loss before income tax has been arrived at after 
charging the following losses and expenses from 
continuing operations:

Depreciation and 
amortisation of 
non-current assets

Depreciation of 
right of use assets

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

34,124

84,870

51,705

85,829

-

84,870

8. INCOME TAX

(a) Income tax expense

Current tax expense

Deferred tax 
expense

Total tax benefit

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(b) The prima facie tax on loss from ordinary 
activities before income tax is reconciled to the 
income tax expense as follows:

Prima facie tax 
payable on (loss) 
from ordinary 
activities before 
income tax at 27.5%

ADD TAX EFFECT OF:

Permanent 
Differences

LESS TAX EFFECT OF:

Temporary 
Differences

Add: Tax losses not 
recognised

Income Tax 
Expense/(Benefit)

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

(840,795)

(187,230)

336,818

75,003

74,274

429,703

-

37,923

74,304

-

(c) Tax losses and unrecognised temporary 
differences

Due to inherent uncertainty surrounding forward 
forecasts, and therefore the Group’s ability to fully utilise 
tax losses in the future, a deferred tax asset for tax 
losses and deferred tax assets for temporary differences 
have only been recognised to the extent that they offset 
deferred tax liabilities. The tax losses and temporary 
differences for which no deferred tax assets have 
been recognised are as follows:

Available tax losses 
for which no 
deferred tax asset 
is recognised

Potential tax 
benefit at 27.5%

Net deductible 
temporary 
differences for 
which no deferred 
tax asset has been 
recognised

Potential tax 
benefit at 27.5%

2020 ($)

2019 ($)

1,832,754

270,197

504,007

74,304

316,430

42,752

87,018

11,757

The taxation benefits of utilised tax losses and temporary 
difference not brought to account will only be obtained if:

• 

• 

• 

 the group derives assessable income of a nature 
and an amount sufficient for tax losses and future 
deductions to be offset against;

 the group continues to comply with the condition for 
utilisation of tax loses imposed by law; and

 no change in tax legislation affecting the availability  
of utilisation losses.

9. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

a) Details of key management personnel

The Directors and Executives of AML3D Limited 
during the financial year were:

b) Key management personnel compensation

The aggregate compensation made to key management 
personnel of the company is set out below:

Short-term 
employee benefits

Post-employment 
benefits

Share-based 
payments

Total

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

466,766

153,818

32,305

421,316

-

-

920,387

153,818

The aggregate compensation above does not include 
compensation paid to relevant key management 
personnel under separate consulting arrangements. 
Refer to Note 26(b) for other related party transactions. 

The compensation of each member of the key 
management personnel of the Company is set out  
in the Remuneration Report.

10. EQUITY SETTLED SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 

During the financial year, the Company issued the 
following shares and options in satisfaction of services 
provided by suppliers and directors.

Shares 

(a)  The Company issued 2,750,000 shares at an issue 

price of $0.10 per share to suppliers on 30 July 2019 
in consideration for corporate advisory services.  
The cost of $275,000 was calculated using a directors’ 
valuation of $0.10 per share and has been expensed 
in the Company’s consolidated statement of profit  
and loss and other comprehensive income as a  
share-based payment. 

(b)  The Company issued 950,000 shares to Directors 

on 9 February 2020 for the provision of professional 
services rendered at commercial rates. 700,000  
shares were issued at $0.15 per share and  
250,000 shares were issued at $0.20 per share.

Appointed

Options

Names

DIRECTORS

Andrew Sales  
(Managing Director)

Stephen Gerlach 
(Chairman)

Sean Ebert  
(Executive Director)

14 November 2014

30 August 2019

30 August 2019

Leonard Piro

30 August 2019

Kevin Reid

EXECUTIVES

3 December 2019

Benjamin Hodgson  
(Chief Financial Officer)

4 November 2019

The Company issued Options during the financial 
year as follows:

(a)  The Company issued 2,000,000 fully vested options on 
30 July 2019 to suppliers as consideration or corporate 
advisory services. The options are exercisable at  
$0.30 each on or before four years from the date of 
issue. The Black-Scholes valuation method determined 
a fair value of $49,474, which has been expensed as  
a share-based payment. 

(b)  The Company issued 7,500,000 fully vested options 
to the Directors and Company Secretary, which are 
exercisable at $0.30 each between three years and 

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five years from the date of issue (4 December 2019).  
The Black-Scholes valuation method determined a fair 
value of $451,408, which has been expensed as  
a share-based payment. The options were issued 
under the Company’s Concessional Incentive  
Option plan, which was approved by the Board on  
4 December 2019.

(c)  The Company issued 1,000,000 fully vested options 
to a former advisor as a fee in connection with the 
Converting Loan raising and listing of the Company. 
These options are exercisable at $0.30 each on or 
before 30 June 2021. The Black-Scholes valuation 
method determined a fair value of $35,858, which  
has been expensed as a share-based payment.

Each option issued under the foregoing agreements 
converts into one ordinary share of AML3D Limited on 
exercise. No amounts are paid or payable by the recipient 
on receipt of the option. Options neither carry rights to 
dividends nor voting rights. Options may be exercised 
at any time from the date of vesting to the date of their 
expiry. Vesting dates and conditions are dependent on 
each arrangement as agreed to by the directors.

The number of options granted is at the sole discretion  
of the directors.

The following table summarises the foregoing  
share-based payments:

Number of 
Shares

Grant date

Expiry date

Share Price at 
Grant Date

Exercise Price

Fair value at 
grant date

2,750,000

30 July 2019

700,000

250,000

9 February 2020

9 February 2020

NUMBER OF OPTIONS

2,000,000 

30 July 2019

30 July 2023

7,500,000 

4 December 2019

4 December 2024

1,000,000

3 April 2020

30 June 2021

Total share-based payments

$0.10

$0.15

$0.20

$0.10

$0.15

$0.20

$0.30

$0.30

$0.30

$0.024737

$0.060188

$0.035858

Value ($)

 275,000 

105,000

50,000

 49,474

451,408

35,858

966,740

42

11. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

During the year, the following fees were paid or 
payable for services provided by the auditor of the 
parent entity and non-related audit firms:

(i) Audit and other assurance services 

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

(A) WILLIAM BUCK ADELAIDE

(i) Audit and other assurance services

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally 
on terms of 14-90 days. The receivables at reporting date 
have been reviewed to determine whether there are any 
expected credit losses. An allowance for credit loss is 
included for any receivable where the entire balance is 
not considered collectible. No allowance for credit loss in 
required as at 30 June 2020 (2019: Nil). 

Additional information in relation to financial risks 
concerning or with a potential impact on financial assets 
and liabilities is disclosed in Note 31 – Financial Risk 
Management.

Audit and review of 
the financial report

Other assurances services

Investigating 
Accountant’s 
Report

Total

(ii) Taxation services

Tax compliance 
services

Total

(B) FIDUCIA LLP AUDIT FEES

Audit and review 
of financial 
report

20,000

19,000

13. INVENTORY

43,870

-

Raw materials and 
consumables

63,870

19,000

Total

14. OTHER ASSETS

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

112,375

112,375

-

-

36,920

36,920

2,500

-

-

-

Bond 

Prepayments

Deposit Paid

Total

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

2,225

103,955

129,060

235,240

2,225

-

-

2,225

The prior year audit fee expense of $19,000 relates to the 
audits of FY2017, FY2018 and FY2019. The Group had 
three financial periods audited for the purposes of the 
Company’s Prospectus.

12. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

15. FINANCIAL ASSETS

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

Term deposit

Total

36,000

36,000

-

-

R&D Tax Offset 
Refund Due

Goods and  
Services Tax

Trade accounts 
receivable

Government wage 
subsidies

Interest accrued

Total

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

310,000

252,000

187,874

162,412

43,000

3,449

706,735

29,225

25,190

-

-

306,415

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16. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Consolidated:

Office and 
computer 
Equipment ($)

Plant and 
Equipment ($)

Motor Vehicle ($)

Leasehold 
Improvements ($)

Total ($)

COST

Balance 1 July 2018

Additions

Balance 1 July 2019

Additions

Balance at  
30 June 2020

-

9,470

9,470

27,508

36,978

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION AND IMPAIRMENT

-

3,884

3,884

2,643

6,527

Balance 1 July 2018

Net depreciation 
expense

Balance 1 July 2019

Net depreciation 
expense

Balance at  
30 June 2020

NET BOOK VALUE

At 30 June 2019

At 30 June 2020

198,313

191,241

389,554

720,067

1,109,621

16,970

70,101

87,071

8,013

95,084

5,586

30,451

302,483

1,014,537

17. RIGHT OF USE ASSETS

The Group’s lease portfolio comprises leased buildings. 
The leases have an average term of 3 years.

An option to extend or terminate is contained in the 
lease agreements of the Group. These clauses provide 
the Group opportunities to manage leases in order to 
align with its strategies. All the extension or termination 
options are only exercisable by the Group. The extension 
options, or termination options, which management were 
reasonably certain to be exercised have been included in 
the calculation of the lease liability.

44

-

-

-

69,674

69,674

-

-

-

6,360

6,360

-

63,314

-

-

-

13,250

13,250

-

-

-

-

-

-

198,313

200,711

399,024

830,499

1,229,523

16,970

73,985

90,955

17,016

107,971

308,069

13,250

1,121,552

(i) AASB 16 related amounts recognised in the 
statement of financial position:

Right-of-use assets

Consolidated 30 June 2020 ($)

Leased buildings

Accumulated depreciation

Net carrying amount

MOVEMENT IN CARRYING AMOUNTS

Leased buildings:

Recognised on initial 
application of AASB 16

Additions during the year

Depreciation expense for the 
year ended 30 June 2020

Net carrying amount

463,183

(51,705)

411,478

-

463,183

(51,705)

411,478

(ii) AASB 16 related amounts recognised in the 
statement of loss:

19. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Depreciation charge related 
to right of use assets

Interest expense on lease 
liabilities

18. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

30 June 2020 ($)

51,705

4,054

Trade payables

Unearned income

Accrued expenses

Total

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

354,059

1,122

383,212

738,392

77,561

-

68,179

145,740

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

Trade and other payables are unsecured, non-interest 
bearing and normally settled within 30 days.

Patents and 
Trademarks  
– at cost 

Accumulated 
amortisation

Net carrying 
value

Software – at cost

Accumulated 
amortisation

Net carrying 
value

Website – at cost

Accumulated 
amortisation

Net carrying 
value

TOTAL 
INTANGIBLES 

34,549

11,622

(7,379)

(2,768)

27,170

92,909

8,854

92,909

(79,077)

(73,150)

13,832

17,226

19,759

17,226

(17,226)

(10,000)

-

7,226

41,002

35,839

RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

35,839

27,876

22,927

18,848

Balance at the 
beginning of the 
year

Additions to 
intangible assets

Amortisation 
charged to 
intangible assets

Balance at the 
end of the year

20. BORROWINGS

Current

Convertible loan 
agreements

Related party 
payable –  
Managing Director

Total current 
borrowings

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

-

-

-

1,726,000

33,931

1,759,931

RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS IN BORROWINGS

Balance at the 
beginning of the 
year

Additional 
borrowings

Conversion of 
Convertible notes 
to equity

Repayment of 
borrowings 

Balance at the 
end of the year

1,759,931

185,569

-

1,726,000

(1,726,000)

-

(33,931)

(151,638)

-

1,759,931

Convertible notes were converted into equity prior to  
and upon the Company’s listing on the ASX, further detail 
is included in Note 23(b)(vi).

(17,764)

(10,885)

21. LEASE LIABILITIES

41,002

35,839

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

Intangible assets have finite useful lives. The current 
amortisation charges for intangible assets are included 
under depreciation and amortisation expense in  
the statement of profit and loss and other 
comprehensive income.

At each reporting date the directors review intangible 
assets for impairment. No impairment was assessed as 
necessary in the 2020 financial year (2019: Nil).

Lease liability 
(current)

Lease liability  
(non-current)

Total

125,098

288,005

413,093

-

-

-

22. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS PROVISIONS

Current

Annual Leave

Total

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

27,953

27,953

18,652

18,652

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23. EQUITY

(a) Issued capital

132,366,163 fully 
paid ordinary 
shares  
(2019: 12,320,250)

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

13,310,772

1,063,130

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds 
on winding of the Company in proportion to the number 
of shares held.

On a show of hands, every holder of ordinary shares 
present at a meeting or by proxy is entitled to one vote, 
and on a poll each share is entitled to one vote.

The Company does not have authorised capital or par 
value in respect of its shares.

(b) Movement in ordinary shares:

Balance at  
1 July 2019

Capital 
reconstruction

Shares issued 
during the year

Consolidated 
Number

2020 ($)

12,320,250

1,191,105

39,853,546

-

80,192,367

13,336,252

Total shares issued

132,366,163

14,527,357

(ii)  The Company issued 2,750,000 shares to former 

corporate advisors on 30 July 2019. These shares were 
valued at $275,000 ($0.10 per share) as per Directors’ 
valuation.

(iii)  The Company issued 12,150,000 shares on conversion 
of Convertible Note Agreements on 6 December 2019.  
The shares were valued at $1,215,000 ($0.10 per share).

(iv)  The Company issued 13,332,367 shares to Investors 
in a pre-IPO capital raising in two tranches. The first 
tranche of 12,595,701 shares was issued on 19 
December 2019 and the second tranche of 736,666 
shares was issued 30 January 2020. The total value of 
the shares issued was $1,999,855 at $0.15 per share.

(v)  The Company issued 950,000 shares to Directors 
on 9 February 2020 as non-cash consideration for 
the provision of professional services rendered at 
commercial rates. These services related to the 
development of the Company’s prospectus. 700,000 
shares were issued at $0.15 per share and 250,000 
shares were issued at $0.20 per share.

(vi)  The Company issued 5,110,000 shares on conversion 
of Convertible Note Agreements on 3 April 2020.  
The shares were valued at $511,000 ($0.10 per share).

(vii)  The Company issued 450,000 shares to each of the 
Lead Manager and Corporate Advisor for the IPO, as 
remuneration and success fees under their mandates 
related to the IPO. The shares, issued on 3 April 2020, 
were valued at $180,000 in total and included in the 
cost of IPO shares issued at $0.20 per share.

(1,216,585)

(viii)  The company issued 45,000,000 IPO shares on  

3 April 2020. The shares were valued at $9,000,000  
at $0.20 per share.

132,366,163

13,310,772

(c) Capital Management

Consolidated 
Number

2019 ($)

11,782,750

 976,105

537,500

 215,000

Management controls the capital of the Company in 
order to generate long-term shareholder value and 
ensure that the company can fund its operations and 
continue as a going concern.

The Company is not subject to any externally imposed 
capital requirements.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by 
management to control the capital of the group since  
the issue of the prospectus.

Total shares issued

12,320,250

1,191,105

 (127,975)

12,320,250

 1,063,130

(d) Reserves

(i)  The Company issued 6,666,179 Options to Investors  

in a pre-IPO capital raising on the basis of one  
Option for every two shares issued, in two tranches.  
The first tranche of 6,297,819 options was issued on 
19 December 2019 and the second tranche of 368,333 
options was issued on 30 January 2020. The options 
are exercisable at $0.30 each on or before 30 June 2021. 
The Black-Scholes valuation method determined a fair 
value of $136,225, which has been included as part of 
the cost of the shares issued.

The Group’s reserves comprise a share-based 
payments reserve. A summary of the movements  
in the reserve is as follows:

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

Balance at 
beginning of 
financial year

Share-based 
payment expense - 
Options issued

Balance end of 
financial year

-

672,965

672,965

-

-

-

46

The reserve records the value of share-based payments provided.

Costs of the shares 
issued 

Balance at  
30 June 2020

Balance at  
1 July 2019

Shares issued 
during the year

Costs of the shares 
issued 

Balance at  
30 June 2020

The following table details the tranches of options 
issued. Details of each of these tranches are  
recorded in Note 10.

Number of 
Options

Grant date

Expiry date

Share Price at 
Grant Date

Exercise Price

Fair value at 
grant date

2,000,000 

30 July 2019

29 July 2023

7,500,000 

4 December 2019

5 December 2024

6,297,846 

19 December 2019

30 June 2021

368,333

30 January 2020

30 June 2021

1,000,000

3 April 2020

30 June 2021

$0.10

$0.15

$0.15

$0.15

$0.20

17,166,179

Value ($)

 49,474

451,408

$0.30

$0.024737

$0.30

$0.060188

$0.30

$0.0204352

 128,698

$0.30

$0.0204352

$0.30

$0.035858

7,527

35,858

672,965

(e) Movement in options on issue

2020  
No. of Options

2019  
No. of Options

Balance at  
1 July 2019

-

Options granted

17,166,179

Balance at  
30 June 2020

17,166,179

24. ACCUMULATED LOSSES

-

-

-

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

(1,176,796)

(495,960)

Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share 
have been retrospectively restated to account for a 
capital restructure of shares. A capital reconstruction 
was undertaken on 29 July 2019 and 4.2348 shares were 
issued for every one share. The number of shares issued 
in 2019 has been multiplied by 4.2348 for the purposes 
of the EPS calculations.

The rights of options are non-dilutive as the Company has 
incurred a loss for the year.

26. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

The following paragraphs provide details of transactions 
and balances with related parties.

(a) Compensation of Key Management Personnel

Details of key management personnel compensation are 
recorded in Note 9 (b)

Balance at 
beginning of 
financial year

Loss attributable  
to members of  
the entity

Balance at end of 
financial year

25. LOSS PER SHARE

Basic (loss) per 
share (cents):

Loss used in 
calculating basic 
earnings per share 

Weighted average 
number of 
ordinary shares 
for the purposes 
of basic earnings 
per share

(3,094,021)

(680,836)

(b) Other transactions with Key Management 
Personnel

(4,270,817)

(1,176,796)

a. Mr Andrew Sales

2020  
Cents per share

2019 
Cents per share

During the financial year, the Company engaged the 
services of a company controlled by Mr Sales’ sister to 
provide IT services. These services were conducted on 
standard commercial terms. The value of the services 
for the financial year was $2,048 (2019: $710).

(3.8)

(1.3)

b. Mr Sean Ebert and his related entities

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

(3,094,021)

(680,836)

2020 (No.)

2019 (No.)

81,201,246

52,001,298

In addition to his services as a director, during the 
financial year the Company engaged the services  
of a company controlled by Mr Ebert to provide 
executive services to the Company. The services  
were conducted on standard commercial terms.  
Part settlement was made by way of issue of shares in 
the Company to the value of $50,000. The total value 
of the services for the financial year was $120,000  
(2019: $5,000).

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c. Mr Leonard Piro and his related entities

(ii) Geographic area

In addition to his services as a director, during the 
financial year the Company engaged the services of  
Mr Piro to provide consulting services to the Company. 
The services were conducted on standard commercial 
terms. The value of the services in the financial year,  
in respect of consulting services provided in the 
period April 2017 to October 2019 and settled with 
the issue of shares in the Company, was $105,000  
(2019: $24,500).

d. Mr Graham Durtanovich and his related entities

During the previous financial year ended 30 June 
2019 the Company engaged the services of entities 
controlled by Mr Durtanovich to provide accounting 
and corporate advisory services to the value of 
$30,000 on standard commercial terms.

There were no outstanding related party balances as  
at 30 June 2020.

(c) Controlled entities

During the financial year, the Company provided loan 
funds to its Singaporean subsidiary, AML Technologies 
(Asia) Pte Ltd to enable its subsidiary to meet start-up  
expenses. The transactions were conducted on 
commercial terms and conditions.

Revenues from external customers attributed to 
Australia and other countries is as follows:

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

Australia

Singapore

Japan

Europe

27,278

248,233

6,479

6,526

Total Revenue

288,516

(i) Major customers

4,053

29,513

2,491

-

36,057

The Group has certain customers which represent 
more than 10% of the Group’s revenue from contracts 
with customers. Each customer is a customer of the 
3D printing services and machine sales operating 
segment. Revenue for those customers is as follows:

Consolidated 
2020 (%)

Consolidated 
2019 (%)

2 Customers

1 Customer

84%

-

-

82%

27. CONTINGENCIES

29. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In the opinion of the Directors, besides the guarantee 
disclosed in note 34, the Group did not have any 
contingent liabilities or assets as 30 June 2020 (2019: Nil). 

28. SEGMENT REPORTING

(i) Operating segments

The Company operates in the additive manufacturing 
sector in Australia and South East Asia. For management 
purposes, the Group has one main operating segment 
which involves the provision of 3D printing services and 
machinery sales in all territories in which it operates.  
All of the Group’s activities are inter-related and discrete 
financial information is reported to the (Chief Operating 
Decision Maker), being the Managing Director, as a single 
segment. Accordingly, all significant operating decisions 
are based upon analysis of the Group as one segment. 
The financial results for this segment are equivalent to 
the financial statements of the Group as a whole.

All amounts reported to the Managing Director, being the 
chief operating decision maker with respect to operating 
segments, are determined in accordance with accounting 
policies that are consistent with those adopted in the 
annual financial statements of the Group.

48

No matters or circumstances have arisen since the end 
of the financial year which significantly affected or could 
significantly affect the operations of the Company,  
the results of those operations and the state of affairs  
of the Company in future financial years except for:

(i)  On 17 July 2020, equipment orders to the value of 

$669,000 were placed for the expansion of the new 
Adelaide facility.

(ii)  To the date of signing this report, the Company’s 
operations have not been materially and directly 
adversely impacted by COVID-19. However, uncertainty 
remains as to the scope and length of the pandemic 
and the impact of restrictions that will be imposed to 
combat the pandemic. The pandemic may result in 
the loss of or delay in sales to customers and potential 
customers. It may also impact access to equipment and 
supplies, delaying the delivery of products to customers. 
The Company is actively monitoring risks associated 
with COVID-19 and implementing risk management 
measures to mitigate against potential impacts.

The recent IPO by the Company has resulted in significant 
cash and cash equivalents which will assist the operations 
of the Company whilst the pandemic subsists.

30. NOTES TO THE STATEMENTS OF CASHFLOWS

(a) Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents 

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

Cash and cash  
at bank

8,227,986

1,158,109

(b) Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash 
flows used in operating activities

(Loss) for the year 
after income tax

Depreciation and 
amortisation of 
non-current assets

Share based 
payments

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

(3,094,021)

(680,836)

85,829

84,870

966,740

-

CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

(Increase) in 
debtors

(Increase) in 
prepayments and 
other assets

(Increase) in 
inventories

Increase in 
payables

Increase in 
employee benefits

Net cash (used) 
in operating 
activities

(400,320)

(186,802)

(233,015)

(112,375)

592,652

9,301

-

-

84,022

10,891

(2,185,209)

(687,855)

31. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s financial risk management is predominantly 
controlled by the Managing Director and Chief Financial 
Officer with the oversight of the Board and the Audit and 
Risk Committee.

(a) Financial risk management 

The Group enters into financial instruments which consist 
of deposits with banks, accounts receivable and payables. 
The totals for each category of financial instrument is 
shown at Note 29(e). The Group has not entered into  
any derivative financial instruments.

(b) Significant accounting policies

Details of significant accounting policies and methods 
adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis 
of measurement and the basis on which income and 
expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of 
financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument  
are disclosed in Note 2 to the financial statements.

(c) Interest rate risk management

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it places 
funds at floating interest rates. In the current low interest 
environment, the Group is exposed to minimal interest 
rate risk.

(d) Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will 
default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial 
loss to the Group. The Group has adopted a policy of 

dealing only with creditworthy counterparties (where such 
information is available) and obtaining sufficient collateral 
(such as up front deposits before commencing work),  
as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from 
defaults. The Group’s exposure is constantly monitored.

Except for one customer, the Group does not have 
any significant credit risk exposure to any one single 
counterparty or any group of counterparties having 
similar characteristics. Sales to that customer are 
denominated in Singapore dollars and the Group has  
not hedged the receivable.

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the 
counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings  
assigned by international credit-rating agencies.

The quality of debtors if monitored by the ageing of open 
invoices in accounts receivable. Trade receivables are 
analysed as follows:

Consolidated  
2020 ($)

Consolidated  
2019 ($)

NOT IMPAIRED

Within trade terms

131,265

25,190

Past due but not 
impaired

Total trade 
receivables

31,147

-

162,412

25,190

Receivables that are past due but not impaired comprise 
customers which do not have any objective evidence that 
the receivable may be impaired. The Company knows why 
certain customers are past due and expects that they 
will be paid. No allowance for expected credit losses is 
required at 30 June 2020.

Analysis of trade receivables:

Consolidated:

Per aged debtors report.

Not past 
Due

60-90 
days

>90 days

Total

2020

Trade 
receivables

131,265

3,190

27,957

162,412

Total

131,265

3,190

27,957

162,412

2019

Trade 
receivables

Total

25,190

25,190

-

-

-

-

25,190

25,190

As at 30 June 2020, there were no expenses recognised 
during the financial year then ended for the write-off  
of receivables or provision for expected credit losses 
(2019: Nil).

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(e) Liquidity risk management

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Group 
may encounter difficulty in settling its debts or otherwise 
meeting its obligations related to financial liabilities.

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining 
adequate cash reserves and monitoring its actual and 
forecast cashflows and financial obligations. The Group 
endeavours to pay its creditors within agreed trade terms.

Maturity profile of financial instruments

The amounts listed below equate to fair value.  
The cashflows in the maturity analysis below are not 
expected to occur significantly earlier than disclosed.

Weighted Average 
Interest rate (%)

INTEREST BEARING

Expected Maturity dates

Less than 1 year ($)

1-5 years ($)

Non Interest 
bearing ($)

Total ($)

1%

8,227,986

36,000

36,000

8,227,986

706,735

706,735

8,227,986

36,000

706,735

8,970,721

125,098

125,098

288,055

288,055

738,392

738,392

413,093

738,392

1,152,485

1%

1,158,109

1,158,109

1,158,109

306,415

1,464,524

306,415

306,415

145,740

145,740

1,759,931

1,905,671

1,759,931 

1,905,671

2020

Financial Assets

Other financial 
assets

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Trade and other 
receivables

Total

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other 
payables

Lease liabilities

Total

2019

Financial Assets

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Trade and other 
receivables

Total

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other 
payables

Borrowings

Total

50

(f) Currency Risk

33. INTEREST IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES

The Group operates in international markets, however, 
products and services are invoiced in Australian dollars 
where possible, in order to eliminate the risk of exposure 
to foreign currency rate risks.

The consolidated financial statements incorporate 
the assets, liabilities and results of the following 
subsidiaries:

32. INFORMATION RELATING TO AML3D GROUP 
LIMITED (THE PARENT)

Name of 
entity

Country of 
incorporation

Percentage Owned

2020

2019

The following information has been extracted from the 
books and records of the parent and has been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards.

AML 
Technologies 
(Asia) Pte Ltd

Singapore

100%

100%

Statement of Financial Position

34. GUARANTEES

ASSETS

Current assets

Non-current assets

2020 ($)

2019 ($)

9,315,723

1,610,032

1,466,749

343,908

Total assets

10,925,755

1,810,657

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

888,246

1,924,323

Non-current 
liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

288,005

-

1,176,251

1,924,323

9,749,504

(113,666)

Issued capital

13,310,772

1,063,130

Reserves

672,965

-

Accumulated losses

(4,234,233)

(1,176,796)

Total equity

9,749,504

(113,666)

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income

Total loss for  
the year

Total 
comprehensive 
loss for the year

2020 ($)

2019 ($)

3,057,437

680,836

3,057,437

680,836

The parent entity entered into a bank guarantee 
represented by a term deposit of $36,000 in respect  
of the newly leased premises at Edinburgh, Adelaide. 
Other than this guarantee, the parent entity had no 
contingent liabilities at 30 June 2020.

At 30 June 2020, the parent entity had commitments 
for capital equipment ordered but not yet received of 
$301,140 (2019: Nil). 

AML3D has one guarantee secured by a bank term 
deposit of $36,000 for the lease of its premises at  
35 Woomera Avenue Edinburgh SA 5111. 

35. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

At 30 June 2020, AML3D had commitments for capital 
equipment ordered but not yet received of $301,140 
(2019: Nil). 

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DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors  
of AML3D Limited (Company), the Directors of the 
Company declare that:

1.  In the opinion of the Directors, the financial statements 

and notes for the year ended 30 June 2020 are in 
accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and:

a.  comply with Accounting Standards, which, as stated 

in basis of preparation Note 2 to the financial 
statements, constitutes explicit and unreserved 
compliance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS); and

b.  give a true and fair view of the consolidated 

entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2020 and its 
performance for the year ended on that date;

2.  In the opinion of the Directors, there are reasonable 
grounds to believe that the Company will be able to  
pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable, and

3.  The Directors have been given the declarations 
required by Section 295A of the Corporations  
Act 2001 from the Chief Executive Officer and  
Chief Financial Officer. 

Stephen Gerlach AM 
Chairman

Dated this 30th day of September 2020

52

Additional Shareholder Information

The following information is current as at  
24 September 2020:

SHAREHOLDING

Following are details of classes of fully paid ordinary 
shares on issue:

Fully Paid 
Ordinary Shares 
on Issue

Number of 
holders

Number of 
shares

Quoted on ASX

2,882

78,558,557

VOTING RIGHTS

The voting rights attached to each class of equity 
security are as follows:

Ordinary Shares:

• 

 Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll 
is called, otherwise each member at a meeting or by 
proxy has one vote on a show of hands. 

Other:

• 

 Options do not confer upon the holder an entitlement 
to vote on any resolutions proposed by the Company 
except as required by law.

Unquoted and 
restricted until 
19/12/20

Unquoted and 
restricted until 
30/01/20

Unquoted and 
restricted until 
20/04/22

46

1

26

2,785,135

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

17,500

Admitted to the Official List of ASX on 16 April 2020; 
quotation commenced on 20 April 2020.

51,004,971

ASX: AL3

20 LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS –  
ORDINARY SHARES

The restricted shares are subject to ASX escrow.  
There are no securities subject to voluntary escrow.

There are 60 holders of 17,166,179 unquoted options 
each of which converts to 1 share upon exercise.

DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDERS

Range of Units

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Number of 
Holders

Percentage of 
total securities

144

1,144

593

883

118

0.09%

2.49%

3.54%

20.36%

73.52%

Total

2,559

100.00%

UNMARKETABLE PARCELS

The number of shareholders holding less than a 
marketable parcel is 57.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Name

Number of 
Shares held

%

Mr Andrew Michael Clayton Sales

39,701,250

29.99

National Nominees Limited

Global Asset Solutions

Mr Kenneth Joseph Hall  


Mewtwo Global Investments

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Mr Benjamin Fegan

Disruptive Investments Pty Ltd 


7,961,898

6,987,420

6.02

5.28

5,562,294

4.20

3,000,000

2,264,003

2,124,050

2.27

1.71

1.60

1,000,000

0.76

Udefine Pty Ltd

1,000,000

0.76

Mr Kiril Dennis Boitcheff & Mrs 
Suzanne Janet Boitcheff 

Wolseley Road #1 Pty Limited 


12 Mr Leonard Albert Piro

13

Connected Energy Solutions Pty Ltd

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

14 Mr Cyril Koleff

Substantial shareholders as disclosed by notices 
received by the Company as at 24 September 2020 are:

Shareholder

Number of ordinary shares

Andrew Michael  
Clayton Sales

Juhee Seo and Global  
Asset Solutions

Perennial Value 
Management Limited

39,701,250

6,987,420

8,976,625

15

16

17

18

19

20

Koda Capital Pty Ltd

Dream Work Super Pty Ltd 


Boothbay Absolute Return 
Strategies LP

Silver Crown Technology Limited

Dr Erin Stewart Denize

Clayon Pty Ltd

20 Mr Chi Wai Lee

Total

897,125

0.68

884,999

0.67

800,000

750,000

734,299

666,667

0.60

0.57

0.55

0.50

666,666

0.50

625,000

0.47

0.45

0.45

0.38

600,000

596,932

500,000

500,000

77,822,603

0.38
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58.79

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Corporate Directory

SHARE REGISTER

Computershare Investor Services – Australia

Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street 
Adelaide SA 5000

Ph: (08) 8236 2300 / 1300 850 505

Website: www.computershare.com.au

AUDITOR

William Buck Chartered Accountants

Level 6, 211 Victoria Square 
Adelaide SA 5000

AML3D LIMITED 

ABN 55 602 857 983

DIRECTORS

Stephen Gerlach AM  //  Chairman

Andrew Sales  //  Managing Director

Sean Ebert  //  Executive Director

Leonard Piro  //  Non-executive Director

Kevin Reid  //  Non-executive Director

COMPANY SECRETARY

Christine Manuel 

REGISTERED OFFICE AND PRINCIPAL  
PLACE OF BUSINESS

35 Woomera Avenue 
Edinburgh SA 5111

Ph: +61 8 8258 2658

POSTAL ADDRESS

AML3D Limited

PO Box 4101 
Tranmere SA 5073

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AML3D Limited

35 Woomera Avenue 
Edinburgh SA 5111

+61 8 8258 2658

AML3D.COM

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