Quarterlytics / Industrials / Manufacturing - Metal Fabrication / AML3D Limited

AML3D Limited

al3 · ASX Industrials
Claim this profile
Ticker al3
Exchange ASX
Sector Industrials
Industry Manufacturing - Metal Fabrication
Employees 11-50
← All annual reports
FY2023 Annual Report · AML3D Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
AML3D Limited  //  ASX: AL3  //  ABN 55 602 857 983

Annual Report 

 2023

Contents

Chairman’s and Chief Executive Officer’s Report  

Board  

Directors’ Report  

Renumeration Report  

Auditor Independence Declaration  

Audit Report  

Financial Statements  

Directors’ Declaration  

Additional Shareholder Information  

Corporate Directory  

 3

 6

 8

 12

 23

 24

 29

 52

 53

 54

1

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983Chairman’s &  
Chief Executive Officer’s Report

Dear Shareholders,

It is our pleasure to present to you AML3D Limited’s (‘AML3D’ or 

the ‘Company’) Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2023.

During the year AML3D refocused its growth strategy to supplying 

the Company’s proprietary ARCEMY® metal 3D printing technology 

as a point-of-need manufacturing solution, with a focus on 

industrial manufacturers in the US Defence, Marine and Aerospace 

industries. This shift in focus delivered contracts for AML3D’s 

large scale ARCEMY® X edition 6700 system (ARCEMY® X), to 

support the US Navy’s submarine industrial base in February 

and post year end in July of 2023, bookending the contract for an 

Enterprise level ARCEMY® system to Curtin University in Perth.

The combination of AML3D’s focus on scaling up in the US and 

delivering aligned R&D and contract manufacturing sales has delivered 

$6 million of work in progress and orders in hand at the time of this 

report, which will make it possible for a record revenue year in FY24.

Some key milestones achieved include:

of Additive Manufacturing Excellence, completed post year end 

on July 20, and contracts for the continuation of alloy testing and 

validation of metal 3D printed components signed mid August, 

reflects the growing momentum in AML3D’s US operations.

In addition, AML3D retains the capacity to deliver contract 

manufacturing and prototyping for the Company’s Global Tier 1 

clients, including Chevron, Boeing and BAE Systems. AML3D’s 

contract manufacturing relationships deliver revenues today and 
are creating opportunities to deliver additional ARCEMY® sales in 
the future. The Company has identified the supply of ARCEMY® 

systems as a point of need solution for industrial manufacturers 

as a key growth driver within the overarching strategy to generate 

shareholder value through the commercialisation of AML3D’s 
proprietary Wire-arc Additive Manufacturing (WAM®) technology. 

AML3D believes our disruptive technology is fundamentally 

transforming metal manufacturing and is key to rebuilding sovereign 
manufacturing capabilities.  The Company’s ARCEMY® technology 

can be deployed at the point of need and delivers a wide range of 

•  Contracts for ARCEMY® ‘X – Edition 6700’ systems  

high-quality, large-scale, custom-built components with significantly 

for use at the US Navy’s Danville Additive Manufacturing Centre 

shorter lead times and at competitive prices. AML3D’s technology 

of Excellence in Virginia and the Oak Ridge  

also minimises material waste and significantly reduces emissions 

National Laboratory in Tennessee.

and electricity consumption, when compared with traditional 

•  Contract for enterprise-level ARCEMY® system to  

casting and forging technology, which are key sustainability 

Curtin University with aligned R&D support and creation  

considerations within the context of the global climate crisis.

of a satellite AML3D demonstration facility.

•  Contracts for the continuation of alloy testing and validation of 

metal 3D printed components for the US Navy.

•  US value added reseller agreement signed with Phillips Corp, a 

leading US Federal Government sales partner.

•  Contract with Chevron Australia for high strength corrosion 

resistant subsea steel pipeline fittings and subsequent 

expansion of order scope.

•  Contract to supply prototype parts to BAE Systems Australia to 

support the Australian Department of Defence’s Hunter class 

frigates program.

•  Expanding the scope of a 3D metal printed Aluminium prototype 

components contract with existing Aerospace client Boeing.

•  Receiving a world first Additive Manufacturing facility 

accreditation from DNV, the world’s leading Marine  

and Industrial manufacturing classification society.

AML3D’s growth strategy remains to realise the value of our proven, 

proprietary, metal 3D-printing technology as a disruptor of traditional 

manufacturing and fabrication across multiple sectors and time 

horizons. During 2023 AML3D’s success in winning contracts in 

support of the US Navy and Department of Defence has accelerated 

Financial Results

Revenue for the financial year was $0.6 million, a 69% decrease 

on the prior year as the Company refocused the business to the 
supply of ARCEMY® systems. Revenue from the printing of parts 

continued to support our performance, contributing $0.5 million, 

up 59% on the prior year. While no revenue was recognised 
during the 2023 year from the sale of ARCEMY® systems (prior 

corresponding period $1.7 million), current orders in hand 

exceed $3 million pointing to a record revenue year in FY24. 

Central to underpinning an ongoing improvement in AML3D’s 

financial performance is an ongoing investment program to maintain 

AML3D’s technology leadership, which is driving the demand for 
ARCEMY® systems as a point of need manufacturing solution. 

During FY23 AML3D continued to invest in software engineering 

resources, industry Awarding certifications and IP protections to 

ensure AML3D maintains its position at the forefront of advanced 

metal additive manufacturing. In turn our position as a market leader 

is helping build strong momentum within our sales pipeline, which is 

expected to underpin progressive revenue growth into the future.

Immediate term value drivers – ARCEMY® sales

interest in the Company’s ARCEMY® technology across the US 

Defence, Marine and Aerospace industries. AML3D’s US sales 

AML3D has refocused our growth strategy to place greater emphasis 
on ARCEMY® system sales, particularly to the US Defence, Aerospace 

pipeline is strong and growing, with several additional opportunities 

and Marine sectors, as a driver of revenue growth. During FY23 

for ARCEMY® sales having been identified and progressed. The 

sale of the ARCEMY® X for use at the US Navy’s Danville Centre 

the Company signed and progressed contracts to sell, install and 
commission two ARCEMY® systems. The first, in February 2023, was 

2

3

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983following a site visit by Chevron Australia during the June quarter. 

support the European Defence, Aerospace and Marine industries. 

granting of a European process patent for the Company’s Wire-arc 

the sale of $1.0 million of a large-scale, industrial ARCEMY® ‘X-Edition 
6700’ Wire-arc Additive Manufacturing metal 3D printing system to 
support the US Navy’s submarine industrial base. The ARCEMY® 
order has been placed by BlueForge Alliance, a US Department 

of Defence intermediary supporting the acceleration of advanced 

manufacturing technologies across the US Defence industrial base. 
The ARCEMY® X system was shipped to the Oak Ridge national 
Laboratory in July 2023 for installation and commissioning.

A second $1.0 million ARCEMY® system was sold to Curtain University 
in Perth in June 2023. The medium level enterprise ARCEMY® system 
will be located in the Curtin additive manufacturing microfactory 

and will be available for use as a satellite manufacturing facility 
to demonstrate ARCEMY®’s capabilities to potential customers 
across Western Australia’s Mining, Agriculture, Oil & Gas and 

Defence Maritime industries. In addition, AML3D has agree to 
invest $100,000 a year over three years in an ARCEMY® research 
and development program at Curtin, with one objective being the 

development of materials and processes to enhance the ability 
of ARCEMY® systems to support Defence manufacturing.

AML3D also signed a $264,000 alloy characterisation and testing 

program in March 2023, with further contracts totaling $2.4 million 

signed subsequent to year end, to support the deployment of 
the ARCEMY® X unit at the Oak Ridge national Laboratory and 
demonstrate its capabilities as a manufacturing solution for the 

US Navy’s submarine industrial base. AML3D’s opportunity to 
sign additional contracts to support ARCEMY® systems is key 
to developing recurring revenues from the deployment of the 

Company’s technology. These recurring revenues will include 

software licensing and support contracts that are expected to build 
a long, recurring revenue tail for each ARCEMY® deployment.

In April 2023, AML3D signed an 18-month value-added reseller 

agreement with Phillips Corporation, a leading service provider 

AML3D’s expanded presence in the global Oil and Gas sector 

represents an opportunity to target additional, non-US Defence 
revenues, through ARCEMY® at the point of need sales.

AML3D’s contract manufacturing is also supporting the Companies 

ambitions across the Defence and marine sectors. In October 2022, 

AML3D signed a purchase contract with BAE Systems Australia, and 

its subsidiary ASC Shipbuilding, to deliver prototype components 

to support ASC’s contract to design and build nine Hunter class 

frigates for the Australian Navy. This purchase contract followed 

a commercial validation testing program in October 2022. 

The Company also expanded its presence in the aerospace market 

with an additional purchase contract signed in September 2022 to 

produce 3D printed components for the Boeing Company. The initial 

3D components order was placed in July of 2022 and followed a 

site visit by Boeing’s Director of Global Additive Manufacturing in 

March 2022. AML3D’s relationship with Boeing was established 

in June 2021 with a 3D printed tooling component order.  

Medium and longer-term value drivers  
– Maintaining Technology Leadership

Central to AML3D’s refocused growth strategy to accelerate 
revenue generation through sale of ARCEMY® systems to industrial 

manufacturers over the medium term is maintaining the Company’s 

position on the leading edge of advanced additive manufacturing. 

To support this medium-term ambition AML3D expanded the 

Companies software development capability with the appointment 

of three new full time software engineers to develop additional 

software features to maintain AML3D’s position as a technology 
leader. ARCEMY® systems are now available as large scale 
ARCEMY® X, medium-level ARCEMY® Enterprise, entry level 
ARCEMY® Essential and small scale ARCEMY®  Education.   

and manufacturing reseller partner to the United States Federal 

In addition, the Company has helped create an ARCEMY® 

Government, to complement the Company’s direct US sales 

research and development eco-system, encompassing several 

capability. Phillips has extensive reach into the United States 

Federal Government, including the US Navy, Airforce and Army. 

AML3D has worked closely with Phillips to upskill their federal 
sales division and co sell ARCEMY® systems. Post year end, this 
work delivered a second ARCEMY® sale in support of the US 
Navy. A $1.1 million contract for the sale of an ARCEMY® X system 
to be located at the US Navy’s Additive Manufacturing Center of 

Excellence in Danville, Virginia was received on 20 July 2023. 

In total AML3D has sold 8 ARCEMY® units and the Company is 
confident ARCEMY® sales momentum will continue to build.

Immediate term value drivers  
– Contract manufacturing
During 2023 AML3D’s contract manufacturing division secured 

several contracts that contributed a total of $0.5 million of 

revenues. In addition to providing an additional revenue stream, 

AML3D’s contract manufacturing relationships with Global 

Tier 1 clients is also creating awareness of and opportunities 
to secure additional sales of ARCEMY® systems.

leading Australian Universities. The sale of an enterprise level 
ARCEMY® system to Curtin University in June 2023, with a 

3-year R&D program part funded by AML3D, expanded this 
R&D eco-system, which includes ARCEMY® systems that 

have already been installed at the Royal Melbourne Institute of 

technology (RMIT), University of Queensland and the Flinders 

University ‘Factory of the Future’ joint venture in Adelaide. 

Alongside directly funding R&D at the Curtin ARCEMY® system the 

company is also working closely to support R&D projects underway 
across the ARCEMY® University eco-system. Supporting the use 
of ARCEMY® systems in Australian Universities will drive creation 
of new ARCEMY® products and processes to support the AML3D’s 
growth ambitions; accelerate the adoption of ARCEMY® systems by 

the next generation of engineers in digital manufacturing and ensure 

AML3D’s technology remains on the leading edge of Advanced 

Additive Manufacturing and a preferred partner for customers 

across the Marine, Defence, Aerospace and Resource sectors.

AML3D is also working to expand international patent protection for 
the intellectual property in the Company’s proprietary WAM® process. 

In parallel with continuous development of AML3D’s software stack 

and securing patent protection for AML3D’s valuable IP, the company 

Additive Manufacturing process. While AML3D’s immediate focus is 

on scaling up sales of its ARCEMY® systems within the US Defence, 

continues to work to expand the range of industry certifications for the 

Marine and Aerospace industries, the Company plans, over the 

Company’s WAM® technology. During FY23 AML3D was awarded 

medium term, to leverage its European technology leadership and 

the first Additive Manufacturing facility accreditation with wire-

US scale up playbook to target sales to industrial manufacturers 

feedstock, with an ‘Approval to Manufacture’ certificate, from DNV, 

supporting the European Defence, Marine and Aerospace industries.

the world’s leading Marine and Industrial Classification Society. This 

accreditation demonstrates AML3D’s technology meets the enhance 

‘Class certification’ for critical components in the Oil & Gas and 

Marine industry. The DNV Additive Manufacturing facility accreditation 

follows AML3D being granted the first wire-arc manufacturing facility 

In mid August 2023, AML3D announced the signing of $2.4 

million in additional contracts for the continuation of alloy 

testing and validation of metal 3D printed components, reflects 

the growing momentum in AML3D’s US operations.

certification by Lloyd’s Register, a leading provider of classification 

Board and Governance

and compliance services to the Marine and Offshore industries. 

In October 2022, the Board announced the appointment of Noel 

AML3D also focused on progressing work to implement the Aerospace 

Cornish AM as a Non-Executive Director and the New Chairman. 

Quality Management System, AS9100D:2016 Accreditation during 

Sean Ebert, who has acted as the interim Chairman since 

FY2023. This accreditation would enable the Company to manufacture 

November 2021, remains on the Board as an Executive Director.  

‘fly parts’ for use in aircraft. Once implemented, AML3D would become 

only the second 3D wire feedstock additive manufacturing company 

in the world to achieve the standard, which would be a significant 

competitive advantage when bidding for Aerospace contracts. 

The Chairman appointment process included a review of the 

composition of AML3D’s Board to ensure the Company’s leadership 

and governance has the appropriate mix and depth of skills and 

experience to achieve its strategy and growth ambitions.

Capital Management

The Company remains debt free and finished the financial year  

with a cash balance of $4.5 million.

In July 2022 AML3D successfully completed an equity issue to 

raise an additional $2.7 million (before costs), from the placement 

of 37,605,038 new shares. A second successful equity issue in 

February 2023 raise $3 million (before costs), from the placement 

of 41,666.667 new shares. An additional $0.4 million was raised 

from the issuance of 5,555,555 new shares in April 2023 following 

a substantially oversubscribed Share Purchase Plan.   

 The proceeds from these capital raises are being used to:

•  Accelerate our growth initiatives by establishing  

a presence at Key US bases;

•  Expanding a US sales team to build the US sales and 

marketing pipeline;

• 

Invest in the ARCEMY® platform software development  

to maintain technology leadership; and

•  Meet the working capital demands of an upscaling business.

Management changes 

Outlook

AML3D’s success delivering ARCEMY® system sales to support 

the US Navy’s submarine industrial base, with related ARCEMY® 

alloy characterising and testing contracts, and to Curtin University’s 

Additive Manufacturing Microfactory has led to an expansion 

of the Companies ARCEMY® sales pipeline, particularly in the 

US, with the support of AML3D’s VAR partner Philips Corp.

AML3D is confident of converting this ARCEMY® sales pipeline into 

firm contracts that will expand on the $6m in confirmed orders to 

be delivered during FY24. AML3D’s contract manufacturing facility 

continues to deliver on the Company’s current order book and retains 

the capacity to support additional contract manufacturing orders.

In addition, our work to secure the additional AS9100D:2016 

industry certification, build out of the software features across 

our ARCEMY® systems and advance R&D projects on new 

materials and applications for ARCEMY® will enhance AML3D’s 

technology solution to create more opportunities to win clients 

across the Defence, Marine and Aerospace industry, particularly 

in the US and become more embedded with existing clients by 

Mr Ryan Millar, stepped down from the role of Chief Executive Officer 

meeting more of their advanced additive manufacturing needs.

of AML3D in June 2023, having successfully reoriented AML3D’s 

business strategy towards growing ARCEMY® sales, with a focus 

on U.S. Defence, Oil & Gas and aerospace markets. Non-Executive 

Director, Mr Sean Ebert, assumed the role of interim Chief Executive.

AML3D’s strategy remains the sale of ARCEMY® systems as a point-of 

need manufacturing solution for industrial Manufacturers, particularly 

targeting the US defence, Oil & Gas and aerospace markets. 

Events subsequent to FY2023

We would like to thank our very capable team that continues to work 

tirelessly through these challenging times to ensure AML3D remains 

on its path to further success and growth. They have demonstrated 

resilience and dedication throughout this growth phase. We operate as 

one team and have not wavered from our overarching goal of becoming 

a leading diversified large-scale metal fabrication company globally.

Finally, to our shareholders, thank you for supporting AML3D. 

Your Board and management team are committed to pursuing 

On 20 July 2023, AML3D announced the sale of an industrial-scale 

profitable and sustainable growth for the benefit of all 

AML3D identified the Oil & Gas sector as a key target industry 

In June 2021 AML3D was granted an Australian patent to protect is 

ARCEMY® ‘X-Edition 6700’ Wire-arc Additive Manufacturing metal 3D 

stakeholders, as we build upon the foundation created to date.

to drive immediate term value creation. Consistent with the 

Wire-arc Additive Manufacturing process. During 2023 the Company 

Company’s focus on Oil & Gas, in November 2022, AML3D signed 

progressed its European Process Patent application and in July 2023, 

a purchase contract with Chevron Corporation to produce several 
subsea pipeline fittings using AML3D’s WAM® technology. The 
$0.25 million contract was extended to include the production 

of additional piping for comprehensive independent testing, 

post FY23 year end, that work resulted in the grant of a European 

Process Patent. Securing patent protection for AML3D’s technology 

in Europe will support the Company’s medium-term ambition to 
initiate sales of ARCEMY® systems to industrial manufacturers that 

printing system to be located at the US Navy’s Additive Manufacturing 

Center of Excellence in Danville, Virginia. The order was received from 

AML3D’s US value added reseller Philips Corporation and validates 

the Company’s strategic focus on delivering ARCEMY® systems to 

the US maritime and defence industries.AML3D’s second ARCEMY® 

Noel Cornish AM 

sale in support of the US Navy was followed, in July 2023, by the 

Chairman

Sean Ebert 

Interim CEO

4

5

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983Board

Noel Cornish AM  //   
B.Sc, M.Eng.Sc., FAICD FUOW
Chairman 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 
Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee 
Appointed as Chairman 5 October 2022

Noel Cornish joined the Board of AML3D 

as a Non-executive Director and Chairman 

in October 2022. His former roles 

include Chief Executive of BlueScope 

Limited’s Australian and New Zealand 

steel manufacturing businesses, Deputy 

Chancellor University of Wollongong,  

President Northstar BHP LLC in Ohio USA, 

Chairman of Snowy Hydro Limited and IMB 

Bank, as well as past National President 

Ai Group. Noel is currently Chairman 

of the Hunter Valley Coal Chain and a 

Non-executive Director of the University 

of Wollongong Global Enterprises.

Noel was appointed a Member of the 

Order of Australia in 2017 for his business 

leadership and community service.

The Board considers that Mr Cornish 

is an independent director.

Sean Ebert  //   
BEng Hons(Electrical), MAICD 
Executive Director 
Member of Audit & Risk Committee 
Appointed as Director 30 August 2019 
Chairman from 18 November 2021  
to 5 October 2022 
Appointed as Interim CEO 15 June 2023

Sean has 25 years of executive experience 

in both public and private sectors 

across high growth companies within 

the engineering, FMCG and emerging 

technologies sectors in Australia, China, 

US and Europe. Sean is currently a 

Non-Executive Director of listed company 

Mighty Craft (ASX:MCL, appointed 19 

July 2021), as well as Non-Executive 

Director on a range of privately owned 

Australian growth companies and 

Executive Director of Venture Corporate 

Advisory. Sean was previously the Chief 

Executive Officer (CEO) of Beston Global 

Food (ASX:BFC), Global Director M&A of 

Worley, CEO of Camms Pty Ltd and CEO 

of Profit Impact Pty Ltd. Sean brings listed 

company and international experience to 

AML3D, is a Member of the Institute of 

Company Directors and holds a Bachelor 

Degree in Engineering with honours.

The Board considers that Mr Ebert 

is not an independent Director. 

Kaitlin Smith  //   
B.Com (Acc), CA, FGIA
Company Secretary 
Appointed 30 November 2022

Kaitlin Smith was appointed to the position 

of Company Secretary on 30 November 

2022. Kaitlin provides company secretarial 

and accounting services to various public 

and proprietary companies. She is a 

Chartered Accountant, a fellow member 

of the Governance Institute of Australia 

and holds a Bachelor of Commerce 

(Accounting). The Company Secretary 

is accountable to the Board, through the 

Chair, on all matters to do with the effective 

functioning of the Board. All directors have 

direct access to the Company Secretary.

Andrew Sales  //   
MEng, MSc, CEng, CMatP
Executive Director 
Appointed as Director 14 November 2014 
Former Managing Director, appointed 
as CTO 26 September 2022

Andrew is a Chartered Engineer  

with a Master of Engineering and  

Master of Science and is a renowned 

expert in welding technology with  

over 28 years of global experience 

(Australia, Europe, South America,  

Africa and Asia). Andrew has held 

varying roles across upper management 

and senior leadership within the oil 

and gas, resources and mining sectors 

as well as advanced manufacturing, 

heavy engineering and fabrication. 

He is also the author of numerous 

technical papers in the field of welding 

high strength corrosion resistant alloys. 

In addition to Science and Engineering 

qualifications at Masters level, he also 

holds a Diploma in Quality Management 

and Auditing. He is a Chartered 

Engineer through ECUK and TWI (UK), 

a professional member of Materials 

Australia holding a CMatP, and also sits 

on two Standards Australia committees 

including the newly established 

committee for Additive Manufacturing.

Andrew founded AML Technologies 

in 2014 and has been Managing 

Director since that time.

The Board considers that Mr Sales 

is not an independent Director.

6

7

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983Directors’ Report

The Directors of AML3D Limited (AML3D or the Company) 

produce near-net shape metal components. WAM® technology 

present their report, together with the financial statements 

of the Company and its controlled entities (the Group) 

for the financial year ended 30 June 2023.

Directors

The following persons were Directors of the Company 

during the financial year and to the date of this report:

provides an alternative manufacturing and fabrication method 

for the production of components in industry sectors such as 

aerospace, marine, defence, oil and gas, mining and general 

manufacturing which vary from high-end aerospace parts to 

general engineering, with the value proposition being significant 

in the case of larger scale industrial grade and complex parts.

In conjunction with its WAM® technology, AML3D has developed its 

Noel Cornish

Non-executive Chairman 

own proprietary software, WAMSoft ®, which combines metallurgical 

Appointed 5 October 2022

science and engineering design to automate the 3D printing process 

Sean Ebert

Executive Director

Chairman to 5 October 2022

Non-executive Director 
to 15 June 2023

Andrew Sales

Executive Director

Leonard Piro

Non-executive Director 

Resigned 23 November 2022

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial 

period to the date of this report unless otherwise stated.

Information Relating to Directors  
and Company Secretary

Details of each Director’s experience, qualifications and 

responsibilities are set out on pages 6 to 7. This includes 

utilising advanced robotics technology. The WAMSoft ® software 

enables a highly tailored approach to the needs of each client by 

enabling different pathways and welding operations for different 

products and materials. Depending on material type, thickness of 

part, geometry and final size, the software identifies optimal path 

models using an extensive library of weld bead geometries.

Principal Activities

The principal activities of AML3D during the financial year were to:

a.  Design and construct ARCEMY ® 3D printing modules  

for sale or right to use with an option to buy;

b.  Design and construct 3D parts using Wire-arc Additive 

Manufacturing technology and to develop that technology;

c.  Research and development into the refinement of the 

companies products, including alternative applications.

No significant changes in the nature of the Company’s 

information on other listed company directorships in the last 

activity occurred during the financial year.

three years. The Company Secretary is Kaitlin Smith. Details 

of her experience and qualifications are set out on page 7.

Company Overview

AML3D is an Australian public company incorporated on  

14 November 2014. The Company was admitted to the 

Official List of ASX on 16 April 2020 and commenced trading 

on ASX on 20 April 2020. AML3D is a welding, robotics, 

Operating and Financial Review

Review of Operations

The Company’s revenue is derived from:

a.  ARCEMY® sales with customers acquiring the ARCEMY®  

3D printing modules for their own fabrication needs or research 

and learning purposes; or

metallurgy and software business which uses automated wire-

b.  Contract manufacturing, which is fulfilling manufacturing orders 

fed 3D printing in a large free-form environment to produce 

metal components and structures for commercial use.

AML3D has commercialised its wire arc additive manufacturing 

technology (under the trademark WAM®), an innovative metal 

additive manufacturing technology for the cost-effective production 

for customers using our ARCEMY® 3D printing module; and

c.  Licensing, service and technical support  for customers using 

our ARCEMY® 3D printing module.

Throughout the year, the Company has sought out new customers and 

of large, high performance metal components and structures.

markets and developed a pipeline of opportunities which will be built on 

AML3D’s proprietary WAM® process is part of the spectrum 

of 3D metal printing that focuses on larger industrial 

applications with flexibility across multiple classes of metals 

including titanium alloys, nickel alloys and steel alloys. 

in FY24.

AML3D has maintained its focus on executing the US ‘Scale 

up’ strategy and developing the Company’s position as supplier 

of ARCEMY® industrial scale, advanced Wire-arc Additive 

business with a reliable, predictable and expanding revenue 

base that can also generate additional earnings by accessing 

AML3D currently has the only diversified large-scale WAM® 
metal fabrication facility in the Southern Hemisphere that can 

aligned R&D and contract manufacturing opportunities.

produce finished parts and components to a certified standard 

Despite there being no revenue recognised form the sale of ARCEMY® 

system during the year, the Company is preparing for a record revenue 

year in FY24 with the first of two ARCEMY® X-edition 6700 systems 

to support the US Navy shipped post year end, the second scheduled 

for delivery in Q3 of FY24.  In addition, the Company has signed a 

contract with Curtin University for an enterprise level ARCEMY® system 

under an accredited Quality Management System. With the 

granting of patents in Australian, Europe, India, Japan, New 

Zealand, Republic of Korea and Singapore this protection validates 

the Company’s market leadership in advanced 3D printing 

solutions and opens up new markets for our technology. These 

are the advantage that the Company will look to leverage.

to support R&D at Curtin, also scheduled for delivery in Q3 of FY24.

Material Business Risks

The Company has continued to develop its technology including the 

There are a number of material business risks which could affect 

printing of a range of metal pieces for use in a variety of industries such 

the Company’s ability to achieve its business strategies as follows.

as defence, oil and gas, marine and aerospace. Over 50% of revenue 

for the year was obtained through key target markets in the United 

States of America.

Financial Results and Position

Revenue for the year was $634,422, down 69% on the Prior 
Corresponding Period (PCP). While orders were received during 

the year for ARCEMY® systems, revenue will not be recognised 
until delivery and commissioning in FY24. Revenue for the year 
was derived from the printing of parts and customer support, with 
over 50% generated from the key target market of the US.

EBITDA was a loss of $4,793,053 (PCP: $4,158,702). Overhead 
expenses of $5,281,800 were $40,491 lower on PCP with the 
Company dedicating additional resources to the US scale up.

Market Acceptance of New Technology

AML3D has commercialised its WAM® technology and has 
established a number of important relationships and research 
collaborations. However, there can be no assurances that the 
market will accept the WAM® technology, given that it is challenging 
traditional and well-tried processes such as machining, casting 
and forging. WAM® is a disruptive technology in traditional 
manufacturing industries where many potential users of WAM® 
have existing sunk investments in existing processes.

Wire arc additive manufacturing is a new technology in a relatively 
young industry of 3D metal printing. Widespread awareness-
raising of the advantages and value proposition associated 
with the Company’s WAM® technology will be required to lift 
the profile of the technology and educate the market.

The net loss after tax for the year was $5,436,253 (PCP: $4,897,028) 
with carried forward tax losses not brought to account.

Customer Conversion

At the end of the financial year, the Company had $4,533,957 
in cash and cash equivalents on hand. During the year 
$3,642,885 of cash was used in operating activities, down 

$159,618 on cash consumed during the PCP.

Business Strategies and Prospects

The Company plans to build on the successes achieved 

in FY23. The main areas of focus in FY24 will be to: 

•  Pursue global business opportunities, focusing initially on 

creating customer and industry partnerships in high margin 

sectors such as defence, oil and gas, and marine;

•  Build ARCEMY® modules for customers looking to  

establish in-house 3D printing capability; 

•  Grow recurring revenue through annual software licensing, 

service and maintenance agreements; 

•  Continue with our research and development activities to refine 

At present, the Company is at a paid trial stage with a number of 

potential clients. There can be no guarantee that any of these paid 

trial customers will convert into regular customer contracts. Although 

the Company’s client base is expected to diversify as a result of the 

expansion of the Company’s revenue streams, the Company will 

initially be substantially reliant on a select number of clients. The loss 

of any of these clients may have a negative impact on the Company’s 

revenues and profits unless they can be replaced with new clients.

The Company’s future activities are specifically designed 

around further business development activities in order to 

grow the client base in Australia, US, and other markets.

Reliance on Key Personnel

The responsibility of overseeing the day-to-day operations and the 

strategic management of the Company depends substantially on its 

senior management, technical experts and its Directors. The Company 

has reduced this risk by the appointment of additional technical staff.

and broaden our range of products and processes, further 

Access to Raw Materials

developing our environmental sustainability credentials by 

reviewing options for use of renewable energy and lowering 

energy inputs with the aim of reducing the carbon footprint of the 

WAM® process; and

The Company requires access to markets for its raw materials 

including titanium alloys, nickel alloys, stainless steel, 

aluminium alloys and bronze alloys in order to manufacture 

components. If the Company is unable to secure these 

AML3D’s WAM® technology combines electric arc as a heat source 

Manufacturing (WAM®) metal 3D printing systems. The US 

•  Build the global profile of AML3D and its products through 

materials, this would likely have a material adverse effect on 

with wire as a feedstock and welds sequential layers of metal to 

‘Scale up’ strategy is designed to create a sustainable 

collaborations with universities and key industry players.

the business and financial performance of the Company.

8

9

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983are appropriate for the business and which are designed to promote the responsible management and conduct of the Company. 
To the extent relevant and practical, the Company has adopted a corporate governance framework that is consistent with 
the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (4th Edition).

The Company’s Corporate Governance Plan, including key policies, is available on the Company’s website at www.aml3d.com  

Directors’ Meetings

During the financial year, 25 meetings of Directors, including Committees of Directors, were 

held. Attendances by each Director during the year were as follows:

Directors

Noel Cornish

Sean Ebert

Andrew Sales

Leonard Piro

Board  

Meetings

Meetings 

attended

Audit and Risk 

Committee Meetings

Remuneration 

Committee Meeting

Eligible to 

attend

Meetings 

attended

Eligible to 

attend

Meetings 

attended

Eligible to 

attend

15

19

19

8

15

19

19

7

2

5

-

3

2

5

-

3

1

1

-

1

1

-

-

Directors’ Shareholdings

The following table sets out each Director’s relevant interest in shares, debentures, and rights or options in shares or debentures of the 
Company or a related body corporate, including securities held directly, indirectly or by related parties, as at the date of this report:

Director

Noel Cornish

Sean Ebert

Andrew Sales

Fully paid 

ordinary shares

Share Options

700,280

1,087,499

35,559,850

2,000,000

2,000,000

-

Further details of Directors’ security holdings, including the numbers subject to escrow 

restrictions, are provided in the Remuneration Report commencing on page 12.

Directors’ and Senior Executives’ Remuneration

Details of the Company’s remuneration policies and the nature and amount of the remuneration for the Directors and senior 

management (including shares, options and rights granted during the financial year) are set out in the Remuneration Report 

commencing on page 12 and in Notes 9 and 10 to the financial statements. The Directors of the Company present this 

Remuneration Report for the Group for the year ended 30 June 2023. The information provided in this Report has been audited 

as required by s308(3C) of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) and forms part of the Director’s Report.

Accreditation

The reputation of AML3D’s products and services is largely 

dependent on retaining Lloyd’s Register and ISO 9001 

accreditation. The loss of these accreditations would significantly 

impact the demand for AML3D’s products and services.

Climate Change Risk

The Board is not aware of any current material exposure to risks 

brought about, or likely to be brought about, by climate change.

Research & Development and Technical Risk

processes. Additive Manufacturing, with wire feedstock, has also 
been shown to have a lower carbon foot-print and use less energy 

when compared to conventional manufacturing processes.

Environmental Regulation

The Group’s activities are subject to general environmental 

laws and regulations relating to manufacturing operations, in 

particular for the disposal and storage of scrap and hazardous 

materials. No breaches of environmental regulation occurred 

during the financial year and to the date of this report.

The Company’s products and technology are the subject of continuous 

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs

research and development which will likely need to be developed 

further in order to enable the Company to remain competitive, increase 

sales and improve the scalability of products and technology. There 

The following significant changes in the state of affairs of 

the Company occurred during the financial year:

are no guarantees that the Company will be able to undertake such 

i.  On 20 July 2022, the Company issued 37,605,038  

research and development successfully. Failure to successfully 

ordinary shares at $0.0714 per share via a private  

undertake such research and development, anticipate technical 

placement for a total consideration of $2,685,000.

problems, or estimate research and development costs or time 

frames accurately will adversely affect the Company’s results.

Intellectual Property

ii.  On 13 February 2023, the Company issued 41,666,667  

shares at $0.072 per share via a private placement for  

a total consideration of $3,000,000

The Company has been granted patent in Australian, Europe, 

iii.  On 27 March 2023, the Company established a wholly owned 

India, Japan, New Zealand, Republic of Korea and Singapore, 

subsidiary in the United States of America, AML3D USA Inc.

which provides coverage over the method and apparatus for 

manufacturing 3D metal parts. Despite the granting of the patent, it 

may not be of commercial benefit to the Company, or may not afford 

the Company adequate protection from competing products. 

Data Loss and Cyber Security

iv.  On 12 April 2023, the Company issued 5,555,555  

ordinary shares at $0.072 per share via a share purchase plan 

for a total consideration of $400,000.

v.  On 26 June 2023, the company issued 268,067  

ordinary shares for nil consideration on the exercise of  

The Company is reliant on the security of its network environment, 

performance rights.

vendor environments and websites. Breaches of security 

including hacking, denial of service attacks, malicious software 

use, internal Intellectual Property theft, data theft or other 

external or internal security threats could put the integrity and 

privacy of customers’ data and business systems used by the 

Company at risk which could impact technology operations and 

ultimately customer satisfaction with the Company’s products 

and services, leading to lost customers and revenue. 

The Company has implemented a Cyber Security system 

and will continue to monitor its effectiveness.

Significant Events after the Balance Date

No matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the 

financial year which significantly affected or may significantly affect 

the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the 

state of affairs of the Group in future financial years, except for:

i.  On 20 of July 2023, AML3D announced the sale of an 

industrial-scale ARCEMY® ‘X-Edition 6700’ Wire-arc Additive 

Manufacturing metal 3D printing system for 1.1 million to be 

located at the US Navy’s Additive Manufacturing Center of 

Environmental and Sustainability Risk

Excellence in Danville, Virginia.

The Board is not aware of any material exposure 

to economic, environmental or social sustainability 

risks to which the Company may be subject.

Risk Management

ii.  In mid August 2023, AML3D announced the signing of $2.4 

million in additional contracts for the continuation of alloy testing 

and validation of metal 3D printed components for the US Navy.

Dividends

The Board determines the Company’s risk profile and is responsible 
for establishing, overseeing and approving the Company’s risk 
management framework, strategy and policies, internal compliance 
and internal control. The Board has delegated to the Audit and Risk 
Committee the responsibility for overseeing the risk management 
system. The Company’s risk management policy sets out the 
requirements for the Company’s risk management framework, the 

process for identification and management of risks and regular reviews. 

Sustainability

AML3D is committed to developing and maintaining sustainable 
and environmentally conscious operations. One of the benefits of 
AML3D’s manufacturing process is that it generates considerably 
less waste material than traditional casting and machining 

No dividends were declared or paid during the year.

Corporate Governance

The Board oversees the Company’s business and is responsible 
for the overall corporate governance of the Company. It monitors 
the operations, financial position and performance of the 
Company and oversees its business strategy, including approving 
the strategy and performance objectives of the Company.

The Board is committed to maximising performance and 
generating value and financial returns for Shareholders. To 
further these objectives, the Board has created a framework 
for managing the Company, including the adoption of relevant 
internal controls, risk management processes and corporate 
governance policies and practices which the Board believes 

10

11

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983Remuneration  
Report (audited)

The Remuneration Report outlines the Company’s key 

1.  Remuneration Governance

2.  Directors and Key Management Personnel (KMP)

out the key terms and conditions of appointment for 

remuneration activities during the financial year ended 30 June 

2023 and remuneration information pertaining to the Company’s 

Directors and senior management personnel who are the Key 

Management Personnel (KMP) of the Group for the purpose of 

the Corporations Act and Accounting Standards. These are the 

personnel who have authority and responsibility for planning, 

directing and controlling the activities of the Company.

The report is structured as follows:

1.  Remuneration Governance

2.  Directors and Key Management Personnel (KMP)

3.  Remuneration Policy

4.  Remuneration Components

Consistent with the Board’s Charter, the Board has 

established a Remuneration and Nomination Committee. 

The functions of the Committee are described in the 

Committee Charter. Where appropriate, these functions 

are undertaken by Non-executive Directors only, without 

the presence or participation of any Executive Director.

Functions

The Committee reviews any matters of significance affecting the 

remuneration of the Board and employees of the Company. 

The primary remuneration purpose of the Committee is to 

fulfil its responsibilities to shareholders, including by:

5.  Relationship between Remuneration and Group 

a.  Ensuring that the approach to executive remuneration 

Performance

demonstrates a clear relationship between key executive 

6.  Details of Directors’ and KMP Remuneration

performance and remuneration;

7.  Key Terms of Employment Contracts

8.  Terms and Conditions of Share-based Payment 

Arrangements

9.  Directors’ and KMP Equity Holdings

b.  Fairly and responsibly rewarding executives, having regard 

to the performance of the Company, the performance of the 

executive and the prevailing remuneration expectations in 

the market;

10. Other Transactions with Directors and KMP

c.  Reviewing the Company’s remuneration, recruitment, 

retention and termination policies and procedures for senior 

management;

d.  Reviewing and approving any equity-based plans and other 

incentive schemes;

e.  Clearly distinguishing the structure of Non-executive 

Director (NED) remuneration from that of executive 

directors and senior executives, and recommending NED 

remuneration to the Board; 

f.  Arranging the performance evaluation of the Board, its 

Committees, individual Directors and senior executives on 

an annual basis; and

g.  Overseeing the annual remuneration and performance 

evaluation of the senior executive team.

The Board has adopted protocols for engaging and seeking 

advice from independent remuneration consultants.

Further information about remuneration structures 

and the relationship between remuneration policy 

and company performance is set out below.

The Board Charter and the Remuneration and Nomination 

Committee Charter, which outline the terms of reference 

under which the Committee operates, are available in the 

Corporate Governance Plan at www.aml3d.com/investors.

The directors and KMP of the Group during the year were:

Period of 

each Non-executive Director. Non-executive Directors 

receive statutory superannuation guarantee payments 

and do not receive any other retirement benefits. 

Responsibility in FY23 Position

Executive Remuneration

Non-executives

Noel 
Cornish

Leonard 
Piro

Sean 
Ebert

Executives

Sean 
Ebert

Andrew 
Sales

Ryan 
Millar

Hamish 
McEwin

From 5 October 2022

To 23 November 2022

To 15 June 2023

Independent Non-
executive Chairman

Independent Non-
executive Director

Independent Non-
executive Director

From 15 June 2023

To 26 September 2022

Interim Chief Executive 
Officer (CEO)

Managing Director, Chief 
Executive Officer (CEO)

From 26 September 
2022

Chief Technology 
Officer (CTO)

From 26 September 
2022 to 15 June 2023

Chief Executive 
Officer (CEO)

Full year

Chief Financial 
Officer (CFO)

3.  Remuneration Policy

The Company’s remuneration framework for Directors and 

senior executives has been designed to remunerate fairly 

and responsibly, balancing the need to attract and retain key 

personnel with a prudent approach to management of costs. 

The Board’s policy for determining the nature and 

amount of remuneration for Board members and 

senior executives of the Company is as follows: 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration

The Board aims to remunerate each Non-executive Director (NED) 

for their time, commitment and responsibilities at market rates 

for comparable companies. The Board determines and reviews 

the level of fees payable to Non-executive Directors annually, 

based on market practice, duties and accountability and subject 

to the maximum aggregate amount per annum as approved by 

shareholders. Fees for Non-executive Directors are not linked 

to the performance of the Group, other than participation in 

share options (refer to section 8 for share option plans). 

The Board reviews the executive structure and framework 

on an annual basis to ensure that the remuneration 

framework remains aligned to business needs. The Board 

aims to ensure that remuneration practices are:

•  Competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to 

attract and retain key talent; and

•  Aligned to the Company’s strategic and business  

objectives and the creation of shareholder value.

4.  Remuneration Components

Non-Executive Directors

Non-executive Directors receive a fixed fee for their 

participation on the Board. No additional fee is paid for 

service on Board sub-committees. Directors do not receive 

performance-based incentives but they are eligible, subject 

to shareholder approval, for the grant of options that do 

not include performance-based vesting criteria.

Non-Executive Director fees are determined by the Board 

within an aggregate fee pool limit as approved by shareholders. 

The current aggregate fee pool, as set out in the Constitution 

in Rule 14.8 detailing initial fees to Directors, is $400,000. 

In addition, Directors are eligible to participate in the 

Concessional Incentive Option Plan and the Performance 

Rights and Option Plan, subject to approval by shareholders.

Executives

Executive remuneration comprises fixed remuneration (salary)  

and may include short-term and long-term incentive plan 

components. These are set with reference to the Company’s 

performance and the market. Fixed remuneration, which 

reflects the individual’s role and responsibility as well as 

their experience and skills, includes base pay and statutory 

superannuation. Remuneration at risk may be provided 

through short-term and long-term incentive plan components, 

linked to performance measured against operational and 

financial targets set by the Company, designed to achieve 

operational and strategic targets for the sustainable growth 

of the Company and long-term shareholder value. Short-

term or long-term incentive elements for KMP’s are detailed 

in section 7 of this report. The Board will continue to review 

The Board approves a letter of appointment setting 

the remuneration framework during the coming year.

12

13

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983634,422

2,014,828

644,486

288,516

36,057

(4,793,053)

(4,158,702)

(5,108,666)

(3,008,192)

(595,966)

6.  Directors’ and KMP Remuneration

(5,436,253)

(4,897,029)

(5,515,272)

(3,094,021)

(680,836)

Remuneration for the financial year ended 30 June 2023

5.  Relationship between Remuneration and Group Performance

The Board aims to align executive remuneration to the Company’s 

fixed remuneration in the context of balancing the requirements of 

strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder 

a rapidly growing and newly ASX-listed company and focussing 

wealth. The table below sets out key metrics in respect of the 

on strategic and business objectives to ensure shareholder value. 

Group’s performance over the past five years. The remuneration 

There are currently no short-term or long-term incentives on foot.

framework is designed to take account of a suitable level for the 

Cash and cash equivalents

4,533,957

2,933,482

7,200,707

8,227,986

1,158,109

Net assets/equity

6,925,158

6,631,120

11,528,148

9,712,920

(113,666)

2023  

$

2022  

$

2021  

$

2020  

$

2019  

$

Revenue

EBITDA

Loss from ordinary activities after  

income tax expense

No of issued shares

Basic earnings per share (cents)2

Diluted earnings per share (cents)2

Share price at start of year (cents)1

Share price at end of year (cents)

235,553,713

150,458,386

150,458,386

132,366,163

12,320,250

(2.3)

(2.3)

0.052

0.048

(3.3)

(3.3)

0.205

0.052

(3.8)

(3.8)

0.155

0.205

(3.8)

(3.8)

0.20

0.155

(1.3)

(1.3)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Market capitalisation (Undiluted)

11,306,578

7,823,836

30,843,969

20,516,755

Interim and final dividend (cents)

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

1.  The Company was incorporated in 2014 as a proprietary company 

2.  Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share have 

and was changed to an unlisted public company on 5 December 

been retrospectively restated to account for a capital restructure of 

2019. Share price at start of FY20 is shown as at commencement 

shares. A capital reconstruction was undertaken on 29 July 2019 

of ASX quotation on 20 April 2020 following admission to the official 

and 4.2348 shares were issued for every 1 share. The number of 

list of ASX on 16 April 2020, based on the value of shares taken up 

shares issued in the previous financial periods have been multiplied 

pursuant to the prospectus.

by 4.2348 for the purpose of EPS calculation.

Short-term employee benefits

y
r
a
l
a
S

s
e
e
F
&

e
v
i
t
n
e
c
n

i

m
r
e
t
-
t
r
o
h
S

e
v
a
e
l

l
a
u
n
n
A

e
v
a
e
L

e
c
i
v
r
e
S
g
n
o
L

Post-

Share-based  

employment

payments

-
r
e
p
u
S

n
o

i
t
a
u
n
n
a

s
e
r
a
h
S

s
t
h
g
R

i

r
o
s
n
o

i
t
p
O

-
e
r
a
h
s
l
a
t
o
T

s
t
n
e
m
y
a
p
d
e
s
a
b

n
o

i

i
t
a
n
m
r
e
T

s
t
fi
e
n
e
b

m
r
e
t
-
g
n
o

l

r
e
h
t
O

l
a
t
o
T

l
a
t
o
T

’
k
s
i
r

t
a
‘

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

%

7,875

- 58,000 58,000

2,100

-

-

-

9,975

- 58,000 58,000

Non-executive Directors

Noel 
Cornish1

Leonard 
Piro2

75,000

20,000

Subtotal

95,000

Executives

Sean 
Ebert3

Andrew  

Sales

Ryan 
Millar4

Hamish 

McEwin

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

77,000

236,154

14,942

14,300

24,796

8,085

-

-

-

-

-

-

339,484

25,500

-

228,311

-

7,441

-

-

31,314

14,433

7,658

22,091

79,290

23,973

-

-

-

-

Subtotal

880,948

25,500 22,383 14,300

88,167

14,433

7,658 22,091

79,290

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

140,875

22,100

162,975

85,085

290,192

497,678

259,724

1,132,679

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

15

TOTAL

975,948

25,500 22,383 14,300

98,142

14,433 65,658 80,091

79,290

- 1,295,654

1.  Appointed as Chairman 5 October 2022.

4.  Appointed as CEO 26 September  

2.  Resigned 23 November 2022.

3.  Appointed as Interim CEO 15 June 2023

2022. Resigned 15 June 2023. Prior to  

his appointment as CEO, Mr Millar received 

$99,000 for consulting services during the 

months of July, August and September 

2022.

14

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
7.  Key Terms of Employment Contracts

Chief Technology Officer

Non-Executive Directors

The Company has entered into Non-Executive Director 

letters of appointment with each of Noel Cornish, Leonard 

Piro and Sean Ebert (Letters of Appointment).  Each of the 

Letters of Appointment provide that amongst other things, 

in consideration for their services, the Company will pay the 

following fees, exclusive of statutory superannuation:

The Company has entered into an executive services 

agreement with Andrew Sales, whereby he was engaged as 

the Chief Technology Officer (CTO) of the Company. Mr Sales 

receives a base salary of $240,000 per annum (exclusive of 

superannuation) for services rendered under the executive 

services agreement. The Company will also, subject to certain 

conditions, reimburse Mr Sales for all reasonable travelling 

intra/interstate or overseas, accommodation and general 

Chairman:  

$100,000 per annum

expenses incurred in the performance of all duties in connection 

Non-Executive Directors:  

$60,000 per annum

Each Non-Executive Director is also entitled to be reimbursed 

reasonable expenses incurred in performing their duties.

with the business of the Company. There is no short-term 

or long-term incentive component to his remuneration.

The termination provisions in the executive services 

agreement are on standard commercial terms and generally 

The appointment of the Non-Executive Directors is subject to 

require a minimum period of notice prior to termination. 

the provisions of the Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules 

In the event that the Company elects to terminate the 

relating to retirement by rotation and re-election of directors. The 

executive services agreement without reason, it must pay 

appointment of a Non-Executive Director will automatically cease 

Mr Sales the salary payable over a six-month period. 

at the end of any meeting at which the relevant Director is not 

re-elected as a Director by shareholders. A Director may terminate 

Chief Financial Officer

their directorship at any time by advising the Board in writing.

The Company has entered into an executive services 

The Letters of Appointment otherwise contain terms and 
conditions that are considered standard for agreements 

of this nature and are in accordance with the ASX 

Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance 

Principles and Recommendations (4th Ed).

Executives

Interim Chief Executive Officer

agreement with Hamish McEwin, whereby he was engaged as 

the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of the Company. Mr McEwin 

receives a base salary of $250,000 per annum (exclusive of 

superannuation) for services rendered under the executive 

services agreement. The Company will also, subject to certain 

conditions, reimburse Mr McEwin for all reasonable travelling 

intra/interstate or overseas, accommodation and general 

expenses incurred in the performance of all duties in connection 

with the business of the Company. There is no short-term 

Up to 15 June 2015, Sean Ebert was engaged as a Non-

or long-term incentive component to his remuneration.

The termination provisions in the executive services 

agreement are on standard commercial terms and generally 

require a minimum period of notice prior to termination. 

In the event that the Company elects to terminate the 

executive services agreement without reason, it must pay 

Mr McEwin the salary payable over a three-month period.

Executive Director. The Company entered into an executive 

services agreement with Mr Ebert 15 June 2015, whereby he 

was engaged as the Interim Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of 

the Company. Mr Ebert receives a base salary of $400,000 

per annum (exclusive of superannuation) for services rendered 

under the executive services agreement. The Company will 

also, subject to certain conditions, reimburse Mr Ebert for all 

reasonable travelling intra/interstate or overseas, accommodation 

and general expenses incurred in the performance of all duties 

in connection with the business of the Company. There is no 

short-term or long-term incentive component to his remuneration.

The termination provisions in the executive services 

agreement are on standard commercial terms and generally 

require a minimum period of notice prior to termination. In 

the event that the Company elects to terminate the executive 

services agreement without reason, it must pay the Mr 

Ebert the salary payable over a one-month period.

Remuneration for the financial year ended 30 June 2022

Short-term employee benefits

y
r
a
l
a
S

s
e
e
F
&

e
v
i
t
n
e
c
n

i

m
r
e
t
-
t
r
o
h
S

e
v
a
e
l

l
a
u
n
n
A

e
v
a
e
L

e
c
i
v
r
e
S
g
n
o
L

Post-

employment

-
r
e
p
u
S

n
o

i
t
a
u
n
n
a

Share-based payments

s
e
r
a
h
S

s
t
h
g
R

i

r
o
s
n
o

i
t
p
O

-
e
r
a
h
s
l
a
t
o
T

s
t
n
e
m
y
a
p
d
e
s
a
b

n
o

i

i
t
a
n
m
r
e
T

s
t
fi
e
n
e
b

m
r
e
t
-
g
n
o

l

r
e
h
t
O

l
a
t
o
T

l
a
t
o
T

’
k
s
i
r

t
a
‘

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

%

Non-executive Directors

Sean 
Ebert1

Leonard  

Piro

Stephen 
Gerlach2

Kevin  
Reid3

51,667

40,000

25,000

16,667

Subtotal

133,334

Executives

Andrew  

Sales

Hamish 

McEwin

220,042

228,311

Subtotal

448,353

TOTAL

581,687

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,167

4,000

2,500

1,667

13,334

(7,714)

24,739

21,900

7,465

-

22,831

(249) 24,739

44,731

(249) 24,739

58,065

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

56,834

44,000

27,500

18,334

146,668

258,967

258,607

517.574

664,242

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.  Appointed as Chairman 18 November 2021.

2.  Resigned 18 November 2021.

3.  Resigned 18 November 2021

16

17

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
8.  Terms and Conditions of  

Share-based Payment Arrangements

Concessional Incentive Option Plan

The key terms of the Concessional Incentive Option Plan are  

The following share-based payments were made during the 

as follows:

current financial year (2022: Nil):

 i.  On 22 December 2022 the Company issued 2,000,000 fully 

vested options to the Non-executive Chairman, Mr Noel Cornish.  

The options are exercisable at $0.30 each on or before five years 

from the date of issue.  The Black Scholes valuation method 

determined a fair value of $58,000 which has been expensed as a 

share-based payment.

ii.  On 22 December 2022 the Company issued 1,700,000 

unvested performance rights to the Chief Executive Officer, Mr 

Ryan Millar.  The number of performance rights granted to Mr 

Millar was determined using the ‘face value’ methodology, that 

is, by dividing an amount equivalent to 40% of Mr Millar’s current 

total fixed remuneration of $340,000 by a share price of $0.12 

for the base Long-term Incentive award, with a further 20% to be 

allocated as a significant stretch target. The Binominal valuation 

method has been applied to determine a fair value of $40,796 

which is being expensed as a share-based payment proportionally 

from grant date to expiry.  The performance rights have an ending 

date of 25 September 2025 with vesting conditions as follows:

•  1,133,333 performance rights: Achievement of a Total 

Shareholder Return (TSR) Compound Annual Growth Rate 

(CAGR) of 30%.

•  566,667 performance rights: Achievement of TSR CAGR  

of 60%.

At the Board’s discretion vesting may occur at the time 

of achievement of each performance condition within the 

performance period.

iii. On 26 June 2023 the Company issued 268,067 fully paid 

ordinary shares to the former Chief Executive Officer, Mr Ryan 

Millar, following the conversion of vested performance rights.   

The share price on the date of issue of $0.054 was used to 

determine a fair value of $14,433 which has been expensed as  

a share-based payment.

Eligibility

Employees, contractors or directors (Participants)

The Board may in its absolute discretion make a 

written offer to any Participant to apply for options 

Offers

upon the terms set out in the Concessional 

Incentive Option Plan and upon such additional 

terms and conditions as the Board determines.

Vesting 

Conditions 

Options may be made subject to vesting 

conditions. Options will only vest while 

the Participant remains employed, 

engaged or is an officer of the Company. 

Where a Participant becomes a:

•  Good Leaver, unless the Board in  

its sole and absolute discretion determines 

otherwise, unvested options will lapse  

and vested options that have not been 

exercised will remain exercisable for  
a period of three months;

•  Bad Leaver, unvested options will lapse 

and subject to the discretion of the Board, 

vested options that have not been exercised 

will lapse on the date of cessation of 

employment, engagement or office of  

the Participant.

Disposal restrictions apply, including either  

Disposal

three years after the date of issue of the option or 

when the option holder ceases to be a Participant.

Details of the Concessional Incentive Option Plan were included 

in the Company’s Prospectus and a copy of the Plan was released 

to the ASX market announcements platform on 16 April 2020. 

A copy of the Concessional Incentive Option Plan is available 

on the Company’s website at www.aml3d.com/investors.

Performance Rights and Option Plan

A Performance Rights and Option Plan is also in place to 

accommodate future long-term remuneration incentives but 

as at the date of this report no grants of performance rights 

or options have been made pursuant to this plan. Details of 

the Performance Rights and Option Plan were included in the 

Company’s Prospectus and a copy of the Plan was released 

to the ASX market announcements platform on 16 April 2020. 

A copy of the Performance Rights and Option Plan is available 

on the Company’s website at www.aml3d.com/investors.

18

19

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983Left to Right: AML3D Interim CEO, Sean Ebert, Hon. Nick Champion MP  

– Minister for Trade and Investment Government of South Australia, AML3D VP of Global Sales, Kerrye Owen.

9.  Directors’ and KMP Equity Holdings

Details of the number of ordinary shares held by Directors and KMP in the Company are set out below. This includes 

shares held directly, indirectly or beneficially by Directors and KMP, including related party holdings.

Balance at  

1 Jul 2022

Purchased

Sold

Other Changes

Balance at  

30 June 2023

Non-executive Directors

Noel Cornish

Leonard Piro1

Executives

Sean Ebert

Andrew Sales

Ryan Millar2

-

700,280

850,000

1,024,999

40,311,250

-

-

-

550,000

268,067

-

-

-

-

700,280

(850,000)

-

62,500

1,087,499

(5,301,400)

-

35,559,850

-

(268,067)

-

TOTAL

42,186,249

1,518,347

(5,301,400)

(1,118,067)

37,347,629

1.  Resigned 23 November 2022 

2. Appointed 26 September 2022. Resigned 15 June 2023

Details of the number of options held by Directors and KMP in the Company are set out below. This includes 

options held directly, indirectly or beneficially by Directors and KMP, including their related parties.

Balance at  

1 July 2022

Granted Purchased

Options 

Expired/  

Other 

 Exercised

Lapsed

Changes

Balance at  

30 June 

Vested

Unvested

2023

Non-executive Directors

Noel Cornish

-

2,000,000

Leonard Piro1

2,000,000

Executives

Sean Ebert

2,000,000

-

-

TOTAL

4,000,000

2,000,000

1.  Resigned 23 November 2022

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,000,000

2,000,000

(2,000,000)

-

-

-

2,000,000

2,000,000

(2,000,000)

4,000,000

4,000,000

-

-

-

-

Terms of the options granted to Directors are provided in section 8 of this report, above.

Details of the number of performance rights held by Directors and KMP in the Company are set out below. This includes 

performance rights held directly, indirectly or beneficially by Directors and KMP, including their related parties.

Balance at  

1 July 2022

Granted Purchased

Rights 

Expired/  

Other 

 Exercised

Lapsed

Changes

Executives

Ryan Millar1

TOTAL

-

-

1,700,000

1,700,000

-

-

268,067

1,431,933

268,067 1,431,933

-

-

Balance at  

30 June 

Vested

Unvested

2023

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.  Appointed 26 September 2022. Resigned 15 June 2023

10. Other Transactions with Directors and KMP

There have been no transactions with Directors and KMP  

other than those described in this Remuneration Report.

Related Party Transactions

Details of transactions with related parties including KMP  

are provided at Note 26 to the financial statements.

-- End of Remuneration Report --

AML3D hosting BAE Maritime Systems Australia at the Edinburgh Technology Facility.

20

21

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983Auditor  
Independence 
Declaration

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE 
CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 TO THE DIRECTORS OF AML3D LIMITED 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, during the year ended 30 June 2023 
there have been: 

—  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 

Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

—  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the 

audit. 

William Buck (SA) 
ABN: 38 280 203 274  

M.D. King 
Partner 

Dated this 23rd day of August, 2023 in Adelaide, South Australia. 

Options and Performance Rights

Holders of options and performance rights do not have any rights 

to participate in any issue of shares or other interests of the 

Company or any other entity.

In accordance with the Constitution, the Company has entered 

into Deeds of Indemnity in favour of each of the current Directors 

and Company Secretary. The indemnities operate to the full 

extent permitted by law. The Company is not aware of any liability 

having arisen, and no claims have been made during or since the 

During the financial year ended 30 June 2023, 2,000,000 options 

financial year ending 30 June 2023 under the Deeds of Indemnity.

were issued (2022: nil). No shares were issued on the exercise of 

options during the financial year ended 30 June 2023 (2022: Nil).

The Company’s subsidiaries, AML Technologies 

(Asia) Pte Limited and AML3D USA Inc has provided 

1,700,000 performance rights were issued during the financial 

letters of indemnity to its Company Secretary.

year ended 30 June 2023 (2022: Nil). 1,431,933 of these rights 

lapsed as the conditions had not been, or became incapable of 

being satisfied. 268,067 fully paid ordinary shares were issued 

on the conversion of the remaining vested performance rights.

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the 

end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted 

by law, indemnified or agreed to indemnity an officer or 

auditor of the Company or of any related body corporate 

As at the date of this report, the unissued ordinary shares of 

against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor.

the Company under option are as follows. 

Non-Audit Services

Grant date

Expiry Date

4 December 

4 December  

2019

2024

23 November 

22 December  

2022

Total

2027

Exercise 

Number of 

Price

Options

$0.30

7,500,000*

$0.30

2,000,000

9,500,000

* Comprises 2,000,000 options issued to Directors, 

5,000,000 options issued to former Directors and 500,000 

options issued to the former Company Secretary

There have been no options or share rights granted over 

unissued shares or interests of the controlled entities 

The Board is satisfied that the provision of non-audit services 

by its auditor, William Buck, during the year is compatible with 

the general standard of independence for auditors imposed 

by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that 

the non-audit services provided by the auditors during the 

year did not compromise the external auditor’s independence. 

The fees paid or payable to William Buck for non-audit 

services are set out in Note 11 of the financial report. The 

non-audit services provided were tax compliance services. 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

The Auditor’s Independence Declaration is included on page 23, 

of this annual report.

within the Group during or since the reporting period.

This Directors’ Report is signed in accordance with a resolution of 

Directors made pursuant to s298(2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors 

Noel Cornish 
Chairman

23 August 2023

Proceedings on behalf of the Company

No person has applied for leave of Court to bring proceedings 

on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings 

to which the Company is party for the purpose of taking 

responsibility on behalf of the company for all or any part 

of those proceedings. The Company was not a party to 

any such proceedings during the financial year.

Indemnification and Insurance of Officers or Auditor

During the financial year, in accordance with the provisions of 

the Company’s Constitution, the Company paid a premium in 

respect of a contract insuring the Directors of the Company, the 

Company Secretary and all Executive Officers of the Company 

against a liability incurred as such a director, secretary or 

executive officer to the extent permitted by the Corporations 

Act 2001 (Cth). The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure 

of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

22

23

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AML3D Limited 
Independent auditor’s report to members 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of AML3D Limited (the Company) and its subsidiary 
(together, the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as 
at 30 June 2023, the consolidated statement of loss and other comprehensive income, the 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows 
for  the  year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of 
significant  accounting  policies  and  other  explanatory  information,  and  the  directors’ 
declaration. 

In our  opinion, the  accompanying financial report  of the Group, is  in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  
(i)   giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of 

its financial performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii)   complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Regulations 

2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities 
for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are independent of the Group 
in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
the  ethical  requirements  of  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence Standards) 
(the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key  audit  matters  are  those  matters  that,  in  our  professional  judgement,  were  of  most 
significance  in  our  audit  of  the  financial  report  of  the  current  period.  These  matters  were 
addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

KEY AUDIT MATTER 

Research and development expenditure - 
existence and valuation. Refer also to 
notes 3(i) and 12. 

The Group incurs significant amounts of 
research and development costs each year. In 
2023 these costs amounted to $729,518. 

Each year the Group makes an assessment as 
to the amount it expects to claim from the 
Australian Government by the way of a 
Research & Development Tax Offset Refund. At 
30 June 2023 the amount disclosed as a current 
trade and other receivable in relation to the 
refund is $171,204. 

Overall due to the high level of judgement 
involved, and the significant carrying amount 
involved, we have determined that this is a key 
audit matter area that our audit concentrated on. 
KEY AUDIT MATTER 

Revenue recognition. Refer also to notes 
2(j) and 6. 

The Group derives income from the following: 

-  Sale of the ARCEMY 3D printing module
-  Contract  manufacturing  for  customers 
using  owned  ARCEMY  3D  printing 
modules 

-  Contract service or technical support for 
customers  using  owned  ARCEMY  3D 
printing modules 

Each  revenue  stream  requires  a  bespoke 
revenue recognition model to ensure that  

—  The  performance  obligations 
revenue contract are identified;  

for  each 

—  The  correct  determination  of  whether 
performance  obligations  are  satisfied  over 
time or at a point in time; and  

—  Revenue 

is  only 

recognised  when  a 

performance obligation is satisfied.   

The application of AASB 15 Revenue from 
Contracts with Customers can require 
judgement, thus we considered this area to be a 
key audit matter. 

How our audit addressed it 

Our audit procedures included: 

‒  A  detailed  evaluation  of  the  Group’s  research  and 

development strategy; 

‒  Testing the costs incurred; 

‒  Engaging  our  own  taxation  specialists  to  consider 
the  appropriateness  of  the  Group's  substantiation 
for the claim; 

‒  Reviewing  the  historical  accuracy  by  comparing 
the  original 

refunds  with 

actual  Tax  offset 
estimations. 

We assessed the adequacy of the Group's disclosures 
in respect of the transactions. 

How our audit addressed it 

Our audit procedures included:  

—  determining  whether  revenue  recognised  is  in 
accordance with the Group’s accounting policies; 

—  Identifying  and  verifying 

the  achievement  of 
performance milestones and recognition of revenue 
relative to that achievement; 

—  Examining the existence of revenue by testing both 
the contract and subsequent receipt of invoicing of 
the revenue to the customer; 

—  Substantively 

testing  revenue  cut-off  and 

the 
income in advance balance to ensure revenue has 
been recognised in the correct period. 

We  also  assessed  the  appropriateness  of  disclosures 
attached 
to  revenues  as  required  by  Accounting 
Standard  AASB  15  Revenue  from  Contracts  with 
Customers. 

24

25

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KEY AUDIT MATTER 

Liquidity and capital management 
Refer also to note 2(r).

To  support  the  basis  of  preparation  of  the 
financial  statements,  the  Group  has  prepared  a 
forecast  of  its  cash  flows,  which  includes  a 
number  of  significant  assumptions  about  sales 
and production and estimates of cash outflows. 

The Group has incurred significant losses in the 
current and prior financial year. As a result, our 
assessment of liquidity and capital management 
as it relates to the basis of preparation of the 
financial statements is considered a key audit 
matter. 

How our audit addressed it 

We assessed the main assumptions in the Group’s 
cash flow forecast for at least 12 months from the 
date of signing the auditor’s report, by performing the 
following procedures, amongst others: 

—  Evaluating the assumptions used in 

management’s cash flow forecasts including an 
analysis of committed customer orders; 

—  Compared actual revenue and cost outcomes for 
the prior period and the current year to date to 
Group forecasts; 

—  Ensuring that all committed capital purchases 

and future capital raising initiatives are taken into 
consideration. 

—  Evaluating management’s ability to reduce 

expenditure if necessary.   

We also considered the appropriateness of the 
liquidity risk disclosures included within the financial 
statements. 

Other Information  

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in 
the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the financial report and the 
auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such 
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue 
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no 
realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in 
accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this 
financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of these financial statements is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: 

https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf 

This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 12 to 21 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2023.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of AML3D Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023, complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

26

27

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the  Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

William Buck (SA) 
ABN: 38 280 203 274  

M.D. King 
Partner 

Dated this 23rd day of August, 2023 in Adelaide, South Australia. 

Financial  
Statements

Consolidated Statement of Loss and  
Other Comprehensive Income  

 30

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position    31

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity    32

Consolidated Statement of Cashflows  

Notes to Financial Statements  

Directors Declaration  

 32

 33

 52

28

29

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

As at 30 June 2023

Revenue 

Cost of goods sold 

Gross profit 

R&D Tax Offset 

Government grants 

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Interest received 

Depreciation and amortisation  

Director and employee benefits  

Interest expense 

Marketing expenses

Occupancy costs

Professional fees expense 

Research and development

Workshop expenses

Equity settled share based payments 

Other expenses 

Loss before income tax expense 

Income tax  

Note

6

7

10

7

8

2023 
$

634,422 

(329,686)

304,736 

178,422 

- 

5,589

64,902 

(688,594)

(2,372,876)

(19,508)

(40,306)

(113,808)

(953,818)

(729,518)

(273,525)

(80,091)

(717,858)

2022 
$

2,014,828 

(1,478,626)

536,202 

565,425 

24,096 

37,865

6,972 

(721,119)

(1,792,048)

(24,179)

(148,176)

(126,884)

(873,541)

(1,559,617)

(207,882)

-

(614,142)

(5,436,253)

(4,897,028)

-

-

Loss after tax attributable to the owners of the Company 

(5,436,253)

(4,897,028)

Other comprehensive (loss) net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year attributable to the  

owners of the Company 

-

-

(5,436,253)

(4,897,028)

Basic and diluted loss per share (cents)  

25

(2.7)

(3.3)

The Consolidated Statement of Loss and Other Comprehensive Income  

should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes, which form  

an integral part of the financial report.

ASSETS 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventory 

Other financial assets 

Other assets 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 

Right of use assets 

Intangible assets 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Contract liabilities

Borrowings

Lease liabilities  

Employee benefits 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Lease Liabilities 

Employee benefits

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses  

Reserves 

TOTAL EQUITY 

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in 

conjunction with the accompanying notes, which form  

an integral part of the financial report.

Note

30(a)

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

35

21

22

21

22

2023 
$

2022
$

4,533,957

580,829

1,031,404

56,000

222,550

2,933,482

771,534

905,985

56,000

221,404

6,424,740

4,888,405

2,221,916

2,575,201

158,116

32,113 

2,412,145

8,836,885

469,901

867,700

178,608

169,507

167,409

347,836

47,479 

2,970,516

7,858,921

510,239

5,624

189,062

175,025

128,907

1,853,125

1,008,857

- 

58,602

58,602 

1,911,727

6,925,158

185,818 

33,126

218,994 

1,227,801

6,631,120

23(a)

24

23(d)

26,305,905

20,641,272

(20,119,370)

(14,683,117)

738,623 

6,925,158

672,965 

6,631,120

30

31

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Issued Capital  
$

Share Options 
Reserve  
$

Accumulated 
Losses  
$

Total Equity  
$

Notes to the Financial Statements 

For the year ended 30 June 2023

1.  General Information

c.  Taxation 

i. 

Income Tax 

The income tax expense/(income) of the year comprises 

current income tax expense/(income) and deferred tax 

AML3D Limited (AML3D or the Company) is a limited liability company 

expense/(income). 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

20,641,272

672,965 

(9,786,089)

11,528,148 

incorporated in Australia, whose shares are listed on the ASX.

Current income tax expense/(income) charged to the profit 

(4,897,028)

(4,897,029)

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors 

or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Shares issued during the year, net of transaction costs 

Options exercised during the year

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2022 

20,641,272 

672,965 

(14,683,117)

6,631,120 

Balance at 1 July 2022 

20,641,272

672,965 

(14,683,117)

6,631,120 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

-

Shares issued during the year, net of transaction costs 

5,664,633

-

-

Options and performance rights issued during the year

-

65,658

(5,436,253)

(5,436,253)

-

-

5,664,633

65,658

Balance at 30 June 2023 

26,305,905 

738,623 

(20,119,370)

6,925,158 

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes,  

which form an integral part of the financial report.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

For the year ended 30 June 2023

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from customers  

Receipts from Government grants 

Receipts from R&D tax incentive 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Finance costs

Note

2023
$

2022 
$

1,409,143 

1,453,591 

- 

469,592 

29,049 

512,850 

(5,563,286)

(5,779,930)

61,173 

(19,508)

6,117 

(24,179)

Net cash (used in) operating activities 

30(b)

(3,642,885)

(3,802,503)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

Payments for intangible assets 

Purchase of plant and equipment 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from the issues of shares, net of costs

Repayment of borrowings 

Repayment of lease liabilities

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents held 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year 

30(a)

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes,  

which form an integral part of the financial report.

102,399

(10,605)

(70,935)

20,859

5,650,201

(236,364)

(191,336)

5,222,501 

1,600.475

2,933,482 

4,533,957 

58,500

(9,315)

(321,207)

(272,022)

10,000

(23,633)

(179,067)

(192,700) 

(4,267,225)

7,200,707 

2,933,482 

on 23 August 2023. The Directors have the power to amend and 

using applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantially 

reissue the financial statements.

The financial statements comprise the consolidated financial 

statements of the Company and its controlled entity (the Group). 

enacted, as at reporting date. Current tax liabilities (assets) 

are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid 

to (recovered from) the relevant taxation authority. 

The principle accounting policies adopted in the preparation  

Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in 

of these consolidated financial statements are set out below  

deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities during the 

or included in the accompanying notes. Unless otherwise  

year as well as unused tax losses. 

stated, these policies have been consistently applied to all  

the years presented.

2.  Statement of Significant Accounting Policies 

a.  Basis of Preparation

These general purpose financial statements have been 

prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations of the Australian Accounting 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based 

on temporary differences arising between the tax bases 

of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the 

financial statements. Deferred tax assets also result where 

amounts have been fully expensed but future tax deductions 

are available. No deferred income tax will be recognised 

from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding 

a business combination, where there is no effect on 

Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). The 

accounting or taxable profit and loss. 

Company is a for profit entity for the purpose of preparing 

the financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements of AML3D comply 

with International Financial Reporting Standards issued by 

the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared 

on an accruals basis, except for cashflow information and 

are based on historical costs, except for the circumstances 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the 

tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when 

the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax 

rates enacted or substantially enacted at reporting date. 

Their measurement also reflects the manner in which 

management expects to recover or settle the carrying 

amount of the related asset or liability. 

Where temporary differences exist in relation to investments 

where the fair value method has been applied as detailed in 

in subsidiaries, branches, associates, and joint ventures, 

these accounting policies. 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going 

concern basis which contemplates the continuity of normal 

business activity and the realisation of assets and the 

settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business.

Comparatives are consistent with prior years, unless 

otherwise stated.

b.  Principles of Consolidation

As at reporting date, the assets and liabilities of all 

controlled entities have been incorporated into the 

deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised where 

the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be 

controlled and it is not probable that the reversal will occur 

in the foreseeable future.  

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary 

differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 

that future tax amounts will be available to utilise those 

temporary differences and losses. 

Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally 
enforceable right of offset exists and it is intended that net 

settlement or simultaneous realisation and settlement of the 

consolidated financial statements as well as their results for 

respective asset and liability will occur. Deferred tax assets 

the year then ended. Where controlled entities have entered 

and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of 

(left) the Consolidated Group during the year, their operating 

set-off exists, the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to 

results have been included (excluded) from the date control 

income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either 

was obtained (ceased).

i.  Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. 

A list of subsidiaries is provided in Note 5.

the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where it 

is intended that net settlement or simultaneous realisation 

and settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur 

in future periods in which significant amounts of deferred  
tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered  

ii.  Transactions eliminated on consolidation

or settled.  

All intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised 

ii.   Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are 

eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

Revenues, expenses, and assets are recognised net of the 

amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred 

32

33

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In these 

for the current period are as follows: 

f.  Financial Instruments  

circumstances, the GST is recognised as part of the cost 

of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of expense. 

Receivables and payables in the Statement of Financial 

Position are shown inclusive of GST. 

Class of fixed asset 
Office and Computer equipment  

Depreciation rate (%)
20 - 33

Plant and Equipment  

Motor Vehicles 

10 - 20

22.5

i. 

Initial Recognition and Measurement  

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when 

the entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions to the 

instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date 

financial liability. The difference between the carrying amount 

of the financial liability derecognised and the consideration 

paid and payable, including any non-cash assets transferred 

or liabilities assumed, is recognised in the Statement of Profit 

or Loss, and other comprehensive income.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 

Leasehold improvements  

Over the term of the lease

that the entity commits itself to either the purchase or sale of the 

Other Financial Assets 

e.  Impairment of Non-Financial Assets 

A financial liability is measured at fair value through profit 

•  The contractual terms within the financial asset 

Australian Taxation Office is included as a current asset or 

liability in the Statement of Financial Position. 

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, 

and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on 

period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down 

a gross basis, except for the GST component of investing 

immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s  

and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating 

carrying amount is greater than its estimated  

cash flows included in cash inflows from operations or 

recoverable amount. 

payments to suppliers and employees.  

d.  Plant and Equipment 

i.  Recognition and Measurement  

Items of plant and equipment are measured on the cost 

basis and carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and 

impairment losses. In the event the carrying amount of plant 

and equipment is greater than the estimated recoverable 

amount, the carrying amount is written down immediately to 

the estimated recoverable amount and impairment losses 

are recognised either in profit or loss or as a revaluation 

decrease if the impairment losses relate to a revalued asset. 

A formal assessment of recoverable amount is made when 

impairment indicators are present.  

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the 

acquisition of the asset. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed 

annually by Directors to ensure it is not more than the 

recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable 

amount is assessed based on the expected net cash flows 

that will be received from the asset’s employment and 

subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have 

not been discounted to their present values in determining 

recoverable amounts.  

Where parts of an item of plant and equipment have 

different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate 

items of plant and equipment.  

ii.  Subsequent Costs 

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of plant  

and equipment are determined by comparing the  

proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of  

plant and equipment and are recognised net within  

“other income” in the Statement of Profit or Loss and  

Other Comprehensive Income. 

The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, 

other than deferred tax assets (see accounting policy 2(c)) are 
reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there 

is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, 

then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.  

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of 

an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable 

amount. A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable 

asset group that generates cash flows that largely 

are independent from other assets and asset groups. 

Impairment losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit 

or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, unless the asset 

has previously been revalued, in which case the impairment 

loss is recognised as a reversal to the extent of that 

previous revaluation with any excess recognised through 

the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 

Income. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-

generating units are allocated to the other assets in the unit 

on a prorata basis.

The recoverable amount of an asset or cash generating unit 

is the greater of its fair value less costs to sell and value in 

is recognised in the carrying amount of the item if it is 

flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax 

probable that the future economic benefits embodied within 

discount rate that reflects current market assessments of 

the part will flow to the Group and its cost can be measured 

the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

reliably. Any costs of the day-to-day servicing of plant and 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent 

equipment are recognised in the Statement of Profit or 

cash flows, the recoverable amount is determined for the 

Loss and Other Comprehensive Income as an expense as 

cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

incurred. 

iii. Depreciation  

Depreciation is charged to the Statement of Profit or Loss 

and Other Comprehensive Income on a straight-line basis 
over the asset’s useful life to the Group commencing from 

the time the asset is held ready for use. 

Depreciation rates and methods are reviewed annually for 

appropriateness. The straight-line depreciation rates used 

Impairment losses recognised in prior periods are assessed 

at each reporting date for any indications that the loss 

has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is 

reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used 

to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is 

reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount 

does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been 

determined, net of depreciation and amortisation, if no 

impairment loss had been recognised. 

asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted).  

Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value 

plus transaction costs, except where the instrument is 

classified “at fair value through profit or loss”, in which case 

transaction costs are expensed to profit or loss immediately. 

Where available, quoted prices in an active market are used 

to determine fair value. In other circumstances, valuation 

techniques are adopted. Trade receivables are initially 

measured at the transaction price. Trade receivables do not 

contain a significant financing component.  

ii.  Classification and Subsequent Measurement  

Financial Liabilities

A financial asset that meets the following conditions is 

subsequently measured at amortised cost: 

•  The financial asset is managed solely to collect 

contractual cash flows; and 

•  The contractual terms within the financial asset 

give rise to cash flows that are solely payments 

of principal and interest on the principal amount 

outstanding on specified dates. 

A financial asset that meets the following conditions 

is subsequently measured at fair value through other 

comprehensive income: 

and loss if the financial liability is: 

•  A contingent consideration of an acquirer in  

a business combination to which AASB 3:  

Business Combinations applies; 

•  Held for trading; or 

• 

Initially designated as “at fair value through  

profit or loss”. 

All other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at 

amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

give rise to cash flows that are solely payments 

of principal and interest on the principal amount 

outstanding on specified; and  

•  The business model for managing the  

financial assets comprises both contractual  

cash flows’ collection and the selling of the  

financial asset. 

By default, all other financial assets that do not meet the 

measurement conditions of amortised cost and fair value 

through other comprehensive income are subsequently 

The effective interest rate method is a method of calculating 

measured at fair value through profit or loss.  

the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating 

interest expense in profit or loss over the relevant period. 

The effective interest rate is the internal rate of return of  

the financial asset or liability. That is, it is the rate that 

discounts the estimated future cash flows through the 

expected life of the instrument to the net carrying  

amount at initial recognition. 

Any gains or losses arising on changes in fair value are 

recognised in profit or loss to the extent they are not part  

of a designated hedging relationship are recognised in  

The change in fair value of the financial liability  

attributable to changes in the issuer’s credit risk  

is taken to other comprehensive income and are  

not subsequently reclassified to profit or loss. Instead,  

they are transferred to retained earnings upon  

derecognition of the financial liability. If taking the change 

in credit risk in other comprehensive income enlarges 

or creates an accounting mismatch, then these gains or 

losses should be taken to profit or loss rather than other 

comprehensive income.  

A financial liability is derecognised when it is extinguished (i.e. 

when the obligation in the contact is discharged, cancelled 

The initial designation of the financial instruments to 

measure at fair value through profit or loss is a one-time 

option on initial classification and is irrevocable until the 

financial asset is derecognised. 

A financial asset is derecognised when the holder’s 

contractual rights to its cash flows expires, or the asset is 

transferred in such a way that all the risks and rewards of 

ownership are substantially transferred. On derecognition of 

a financial asset measured at amortised cost, the difference 

between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the 

consideration received and receivable is recognised  

in profit or loss.  

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash 

flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, 

deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly 

liquid investments with original maturities of three months or 

less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts, if any, are shown 

within short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the 

Statement of Financial Position.  

Trade and Other Receivables  

or expires). An exchange of an existing financial liability for 

Receivables are usually settled within 60 days. Receivables 

a new one with substantially modified terms, or a substantial 

expected to be collected within 12 months of the end of the 

modification to the terms of a financial liability is treated as an 

reporting period are classified as current assets. All other 

extinguishment of the existing liability and recognition of new 

receivables are classified as non-current assets. 

The cost of replacing part of an item of plant and equipment 

use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash 

profit or loss. 

34

35

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair 

iv. Finance Income and Expenses 

value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 

the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. 

Collectability of trade and other receivables are reviewed on an 

ongoing basis. 

Trade and Other Payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services 

provided to the Group prior to the end of financial year which 

Finance income comprises interest income on funds 

invested, gains on the disposal of financial assets and 

changes in the fair value of financial assets at fair value 

through profit or loss. Interest income is recognised  

as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective  

interest method. 

g.  Employee Benefits 

are unpaid and stated at their amortised cost. The amounts are 

i.  Short-term Employee Benefits 

unsecured and are generally settled on 30 day terms. 

iii. Impairment of Financial Assets 

Impairment of financial assets is recognised on an expected 

credit loss (ECL) basis for the following assets: 

Provision for employee benefits for wages, salaries, annual 

leave and long service leave that are expected to be settled 

wholly within 12 months of the reporting date represent 

obligations resulting from the employee’s services provided 

to the reporting date and are calculated at undiscounted 

•  Financial assets measured at amortised cost 

amounts based on remuneration wage and salary rates that 

•  Debt investments measured at FVOCI 

When determining whether the credit risk of a financial 

asset has increased significantly since initial recognition 

and when estimating ECL, the Group considers 

reasonable and supportable information that is relevant 

and available without undue cost or effort. This includes 

both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis 

based on the Group’s historical experience and informed 

credit assessment and including forward looking 

information. 

The Group uses the presumption that an asset which is 

more than 30 days past due has seen a significant increase 

in credit risk.  

The Group uses the presumption that a financial asset is in 

default when: 

the Group expects to pay at the reporting date including 

related payroll on-costs, such as worker’s compensation 

insurance and payroll tax. 

ii.  Other Long-Term Employee Benefits 

The Group’s obligation in respect of long-term employee 

benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees have 

earned in return for their service in the current and prior 

periods plus related on-costs; that benefit is discounted to 

determine its present value. The discount rate applied is 

determined by reference to market yields on high quality 

corporate bonds at the reporting date that have maturity dates 

approximating the terms of the Group’s obligations. 

iii. Retirement benefit Obligations: Defined contribution 

superannuation funds 

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit 

plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions into 

•  The other party is unlikely to pay its credit  

a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive 

obligations to the Group in full, without recourse  

obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for 

to the Group to actions such as realising security  

contributions to defined contribution superannuation funds 

(if any is held); or 

•  The financial asset is more than 90 days  

past due. 

are recognised as an expense in the Statement of Profit or 

Loss and Other Comprehensive Income as incurred. 

iv. Equity-settled Compensation 

Impairment of trade receivables is determined using the 

simplified approach in AASB 9 which uses an estimation of 

lifetime expected losses.  

For financial assets carried at amortised cost (including 

loans and receivables), a separate allowance account is 

used to reduce the carrying amount of financial assets 

impaired by credit losses. After having taken all possible 

measures of recovery, if management establishes that the 

carrying amount cannot be recovered by any means, at that 

point the written-off amounts are charged to the allowance 

account or the carrying amount of impaired financial assets 

is reduced directly if no impairment amount was previously 

recognised in the allowance account. 

When the terms of financial assets that would otherwise 

have been past due or impaired have been renegotiated, the 

Group recognises the impairment for such financial assets 

The Group operates an employee share option plan. The fair 

value of options granted is recognised as an employee benefit 

expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value 

is measured at grant date and spread over the period during 

which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the 

options. The fair value of the options granted is measured using 

the Black-Scholes pricing model, considering the terms and 

conditions upon which the options were granted. The amount 

recognised is adjusted to reflect the actual number of share 

options that vest except where forfeiture is only due to market 

conditions not being met. 

h.  Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or 

constructive obligation, as a result of past events, for which 

it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will result 

and that outflow can be reliably measured. 

i.  Leases  

The Group as Lessee 

At inception of a contract, the Group assesses if the  

contract contains or is a lease. If there is a lease present, 

a right of use asset and a corresponding lease liability 

are recognised by the Group where the Group is a 

lessee. However, all contracts that are classified as short 

term leases (i.e. a lease with a remaining lease term of 

12-months or less) and leases of low value assets are 

recognised as an operating expense on a straight line basis 

over the term of the lease. 

Initially the lease liability is measured at the present value 

of the lease payments still to be paid at the commencement 

date. The lease payments are discounted at the interest rate 

implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot be readily determined, 

the Group uses the incremental borrowing rate. 

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease 

liability are as follows: 

•  Fixed lease payments less any lease incentives;

•  Variable lease payments that depend on an index or 

rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the 

commencement date; 

•  The amount expected to be payable by the lessee 

under residual value guarantees; 

•  The exercise price of purchase options, if the lessee 

is reasonably certain to exercise the options; 

•  Lease payments under extension options, if the 

lessee is reasonably certain to exercise the  

options; and 

•  Payments of penalties for terminating the lease,  

if the lease term reflects the exercise of an option  

to terminate the lease. 

The right of use assets are recognised at an amount 

equal to the lease liability at the initial date of application, 

adjusted for previously recognised prepaid or accrued 

lease payments. The subsequent measurement of the right 

of use asset is at cost less accumulated depreciation and 

impairment losses. 

Right of use assets are depreciated over the lease  

term or useful life of the underlying asset, whichever is  

the shortest. 

Where a lease transfers ownership of an underlying  

asset or the cost of the right of use asset reflects that  

the Group anticipates to exercise a purchase option, the 

specific asset is depreciated over the useful life of the 

underlying asset. 

j.  Revenue and Other Income 

i.  Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

The core principle of AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with 

Customers is that revenue is recognised on a basis that reflects 

the transfer of promised goods or service to customers at an 

amount that reflects the consideration the Group expects to 

Step 1: Identify the contract with a customer; 

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract 
and determine at what point they are satisfied; 

Step 3: Determine the transaction price; 

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance 
obligations; 

Step 5: Recognise revenue as the performance obligations 
are satisfied.  

Following the adoption of AASB 15 the Group’s revenue 
recognition accounting policy is that: 

The Group derives revenue from the sale of 3D printed 
metal structures and the sale or right to use 3D metal 
printing machines. Revenue from the sale of manufactured 
metal structures and sale of 3D metal printing machines 
is recognised upon delivery to the customer. Revenue 
from right to use 3D metal printing machines is recognised 
once performance obligations in the contract are satisfied. 
Broadly, these obligations relate to the delivery of software, 
training and the machine itself.  

ii.  Service or Technical Support Contracts

For service or technical support contracts where the 
services provided are substantially the same, for example 
maintenance and technical support, which are transferred 
with the same pattern of consumption over time and whose 
consideration consists of a recurring fixed amount over the 
term of the contract (e.g. monthly or annual payment), in 
such a way that the customer receives and consumes the 
benefits of the services as the Group provides them, the 
revenue recognition model is based on the time elapsed 
output method. Under this method, revenue is recognised 
on a straight-line basis over the term of the contract.

iii. Grant Revenue 

Government grants are recognised at fair value where there 
is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and 
all grant conditions will be met. Grants relating to expense 
items are recognised as income over the periods necessary 
to match the grant to the costs they are compensating. 
Grants relating to assets are credited to deferred income 
at fair value and are credited to income over the expected 
useful life of the asset on a straight-line basis. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of GST.  

k.  Segment Reporting 

An operating segment is a component of the Group that 

engages in business activities from which it may earn 

revenues and incur expenses. Currently, the Group 

t

comprises one operating segment. Further details of the 

segment reporting are disclosed in Note 28.

l. 

Intangible Assets 

i.  Patents and Trademarks 

Costs incurred for patents and trademarks are  

capitalised and amortised over the life of the patent or 

trademark. The residual value and useful life are reviewed  

by taking into account the original terms as if the terms have 

Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the  

receive in exchange for those goods or services.  

at each balance date and adjusted if appropriate. 

not been renegotiated so that the loss events that have 

amount required to settle the obligation at the end of the  

Revenue is recognised by applying a five-step process 

Amortisation is calculated on a straight-line basis over 

occurred are duly considered. 

reporting period.  

outlined in ASSB 15 which is as follows: 

periods ranging from one to five years.

36

37

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983ii.  Software and Website Development Costs 

necessary in respect of the reported figures, which is divided by 

i.  Key Estimate – R&D Tax Incentive

iv. Key Judgements – Performance obligations relating  

Costs incurred in acquiring software and licences that 

the weighted average number or ordinary shares outstanding 

Where the Group expects to receive the Australian 

to revenue recognition under AASB 15

will contribute to future period financial benefits through 

during the year. 

revenue generation and or cost reduction are capitalised. 

Amortisation is calculated on a straight-line basis over 

periods ranging from one to three years.

m. Foreign Currency Translation 

i.  Functional and Presentation Currency 

Items included in the financial statement of each of the 

Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the 

primary economic environment in which the entity operates 

(‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial 

statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is 

AML3D’s functional and presentation currency. 

ii.  Transactions and Balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the 

functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at 

the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and 

losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions 

and from the translation at year end exchange rates of 

monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 

currencies, are recognised in the income statement or 

cash flow hedge. 

iii. Foreign Operations 

The results and financial position of all the foreign 

operations that have a functional currency different from  

the presentation currency are translated into the 

presentation currency as follows: 

p.  Share-based Payments 

All goods and services received in exchange for the grant  

of any share-based payment are measured at their fair values.

Where employees are rewarded using share-based payments,  

the fair values of employees’ services are determined indirectly  

by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments  

granted. This fair value is appraised at the grant date and  

excludes the impact of non-market vesting conditions (for  

example profitability and earnings per share growth targets  

and performance conditions). 

q.  Research and Development Expenditure

Research and development costs are expensed in the period in 

which they are incurred. Development costs are not capitalised 

as there is uncertainty on whether the costs will provide a future 

economic benefit to the consolidated group.

r.  Going Concern

$4,533,957 (2022: $2,933,482).

The Group expects that cash and cash equivalents, supported 

by $6m in work in progress and orders recived to the date of this 

report, in conjunction with stringent controls over the net cash 

outflows from operating activities will be sufficient to cover ongoing 

Government’s Research and Development Tax Incentive, 

To identify a performance obligation under AASB 15,  

the Group accounts for the amount refundable on an 

the promise must be sufficiently specific to be able to 

accruals basis. In determining the amount of the R&D Tax 

determine when the obligation is satisfied. Management 

Offset Incentive at year end, there is an estimation process 

exercises judgement to determine whether the promise is 

to determine what expenditure will qualify for the incentive. 

sufficiently specific by taking into account any conditions 

External advice is sought to provide assurance that the 

specified in the arrangement, explicit or implicit, regarding 

estimates are reasonable.

ii.  Key Estimate – Lease Term

The lease term is defined as the non-cancellable period 

of a lease together with both periods covered by an option 

the promised goods and services. In making this 

assessment, management includes the nature/type,  

cost/value, quantity and the period of transfer related  

to the goods or services promised.

to extend the lease if the lessee is reasonably certain to 

4.  New, Revised or Amended Accounting Standards 

exercise that option; and also periods covered by an option 

to terminate the lease where the lessee is reasonably 

certain not to exercise that option. The decision on whether 

or not the options to extend are reasonably going to be 

exercised is a key management judgement that the entity 

will make. The Group determines the likelihood to exercise 

on a lease-by-lease basis looking at various factors such as 

which assets are strategic and which are key to the future 

strategy of the entity. 

The Group has adopted all the new, revised or amended 

Accounting Standards issued by the Australian Accounting 

Standards Board (AASB) which are effective for the current 

reporting period with no material impact to the financial 

statements. 

5.  Interest in Controlled Entities 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, 

liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries: 

The Group operates equity-settled share-based payment 

and option schemes. The fair value of the equity to which 

Name of entity

option holders become entitled is measured at grant date 

and recognised as an expense over the vesting period, with 

a corresponding increase to an equity account. The fair 

value of shares is ascertained as the market bid price. The 

AML Technologies 

(Asia) Pte Ltd

Country of 

incorporation

Percentage Owned

2023

2022

Singapore

100%

100%

fair value of options is ascertained using the Black-Scholes 

AML3D USA Inc

United States

100%

-

deferred in equity if the gain or loss relates to a qualifying 

$6,925,158 (2022: $6,631,120) and cash and cash equivalents of 

As at 30 June 2023, the Group had a net asset position of 

iii. Key Estimate – Share-based Payments

operations for at least 12 months from the date of this report.

pricing model, which incorporates all market vesting 

a.  Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet 

Moreover, the directors have proactively sought to improved cash 

presented are translated at the closing rate  

performance via the following initiatives:

at the date of that balance sheet; 

b.  Income and expenses for each income  

statement and statement of comprehensive 

•  continued focus on expanding revenue; and

•  continued focus on cost containment in all areas of business.

income are translated at average exchange rates 

As a result of the above matters, the Directors are of the view 

(unless this is not a reasonable approximation 

that the consolidated entity will continue as a going concern and, 

of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing 

therefore, will realise its assets and liabilities and commitments 

on the transaction dates, in which case income 

in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in 

and expenses are translated at the dates of the 

the financial statements. The Directors remain confident about 

transactions); and

the successful achievement of projected targets and therefore 

c.  All resulting exchange differences are recognised in 

no adjustments have been made to these financial statements 

other comprehensive income. 

relating to the recoverability and classification of the asset carrying 

n.  Inventory 

amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might 

be necessary should the consolidated entity not continue as a 

Inventories consists of finished goods, work in progress and 

going concern.

raw materials which are measured at the lower of cost and 

net realisable value. 

Cost comprises direct materials, direct labour and an 

appropriate portion of variable and fixed overhead 

expenditure. 

o.  Earnings per Share 

3.  Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions

The Group makes estimates and assumptions in preparing the 

financial statements. The resulting accounting estimates will, 

by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. This note 

provides an overview of the areas that involve a higher degree of 

judgement or complexity and of items which are more likely to be 

Both the basic and diluted earnings per share have been 

materially adjusted due to estimates and assumptions differing to 

calculated using the loss attributable to shareholders of the parent 

actual outcomes. The areas involving significant estimates and 

company as the numerator, i.e. no adjustments to loss were 

assumptions are: 

conditions. The amount to be expensed is determined by 

reference to the fair value of the options or shares granted. 

6.  Revenue

This expense takes in account any market performance 

conditions and the impact of any non-vesting conditions 

but ignores the effect of any service and non-market 

performance vesting conditions.

Non-market vesting conditions are taken into account when 

considering the number of options expected to vest. At the 

Revenue from contracts  

with customers

Timing of revenue recognition:

2023 

$

2022 

$

634,422 

2,014,828 

end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimates 

- At a point in time

579,133 

1,964,828 

of the number of options which are expected to vest based 

on the non-market vesting conditions. Revisions to prior 

period estimate are recognised in profit or loss and equity.

- Over time

Any changes to the estimation are adjusted in the 

7.  Expenses

55,289

50,000

634,422 

2,014,828 

subsequent financial year.

Loss before income tax has been arrived at after charging the 

Fair value of options issued for services from suppliers is 

following losses and expenses from continuing operations:

determined with reference to the supplier’s invoice value.

Depreciation of non- 

current assets

2023 

$

2022 

$

473,867

507,412

Amortisation of intangible assets

25,007 

23,987 

Depreciation of right  

of use assets

189,720

189,720

688,594

721,119

38

39

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 9838.  Income Tax

a.  Income Tax Expense

The taxation benefits of utilised tax losses and temporary 

difference not brought to account will only be obtained if: 

Current tax expense

Deferred tax expense

Total tax benefit

2023 

2022 

$

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

•  The Group derives assessable income of a nature 

and an amount sufficient for tax losses and future 

deductions to be offset against; 

•  The Group continues to comply with the condition 

for utilisation of tax loses imposed by law; and

•  No change in tax legislation affecting the availability 

of utilisation losses. 

b.  The prima facie tax on loss from ordinary activities  

9.  Key Management Personnel Disclosures

before income tax is reconciled to the income tax 

expense as follows:

a.  Details of Key Management Personnel (KMP’s)

The directors and KMP’s of AML3D Limited during the financial 

2023 

$

2022 

year were:

$

Prima facie tax payable on (loss) 

from ordinary activities before 

(1,401,434)

(1,394,021)

income tax at 25% (2022: 25%)

Add tax effect of:

Names

Directors

Noel Cornish  

(Chairman)

Sean Ebert 

Permanent Differences

68,429

124,426

(Executive Director)

Less tax effect of:

Temporary Differences

194,852

(45,423)

Andrew Sales  

(Executive Director)

Add: Tax losses not recognised

1,138,154

1,315,017

Leonard Piro

Income Tax Expense/(Benefit)

-

-

Key Management Personnel

Appointed

Resigned

5 October  

2022

30 August  

2019

14 November  

2014

-

-

-

30 August  

23 November 

2019

2022

Tax Losses and Unrecognised  

Temporary Differences 

Due to inherent uncertainty surrounding forward forecasts, 

and therefore the Group’s ability to fully utilise tax losses in the 

Ryan Millar  

26 September 

(Chief Executive Officer)

Hamish McEwin  

(Chief Financial Officer)

2022

1 March  

2021

15 June 2023

-

10. Equity Settled Share-based Payments 

11. Remuneration of Auditors

During the year, the Company issued the following options and 

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for 

performance rights.

services provided by the auditor of the parent entity and non-

related audit firms:

 i.  On 22 December 2022 the Company issued 2,000,000 fully 

vested options to the Non-executive Chairman, Mr Noel Cornish.  

The options are exercisable at $0.30 each on or before five years 

from the date of issue.  The Black Scholes valuation method 

determined a fair value of $58,000 which has been expensed as a 

share-based payment.

a. William Buck Adelaide

i. Audit and other assurance services 

ii.  On 22 December 2022 the Company issued 1,700,000 

unvested performance rights to the Chief Executive Officer, Mr 

Ryan Millar.  The number of performance rights granted to Mr 

Audit and review of  

the financial report

ii. Taxation services

Millar was determined using the ‘face value’ methodology, that 

Tax compliance and advisory 

is, by dividing an amount equivalent to 40% of Mr Millar’s current 

services

total fixed remuneration of $340,000 by a share price of $0.12 

for the base Long-term Incentive award, with a further 20% to be 

b. Fiducia LLP audit fees 

allocated as a significant stretch target. The Binominal valuation 

Audit and review of  

method has been applied to determine a fair value of $40,796 

subsidiary financial report

which is being expensed as a share-based payment proportionally 

from grant date to expiry.  The performance rights have an ending 

12. Trade and Other Receivables

2023 

$

2022  

$

34,550

42,850

25,745

32,275

3,210

3,168

date of 25 September 2025 with vesting conditions as follows:

•  1,133,333 performance rights: Achievement of  

a Total Shareholder Return (TSR) Compound Annual 

Growth Rate (CAGR) of 30%.

•  566,667 performance rights: Achievement of  

TSR CAGR of 60%.

At the Board’s discretion vesting may occur at the time 

of achievement of each performance condition within the 

performance period.

Trade receivables

Less: Allowance for  

expected credit loss

Sub Total

2023 

$

2022 

$

444,391

316,675

(40,000)

(9,020)

404,391 

307,655 

R&D Tax Offset Refund Due

171,204 

462,374 

Other receivables 

5,234

1,505

iii.  On 15 June 2023, 1,431,933 performance rights issued to  

Total

580,829 

771,534 

future, a deferred tax asset for tax losses and deferred tax assets 

b.  Key Management Personnel Compensation

Mr Ryan Millar lapsed as the conditions had not been, or became 

The aggregate compensation made to Key Management 

Personnel of the company is set out below:

2023 

$

2022 

$

Short-term employee benefits 

1,038,131

606,177

Post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

Termination benefits

98,142

80,091

79,290

58,065 

-

-

Total

1,295,654

664,242

The compensation of each member of the Key Management 

Personnel of the Company is set out in the Remuneration Report.

for temporary differences have only been recognised to the 

extent that they offset deferred tax liabilities. The tax losses and 

temporary differences for which no deferred tax assets have been 

recognised are as follows:

2023 

$

2022 

$

Available tax losses for which 

no deferred tax asset is 

14,948,176

10,495,245

recognised 

Potential tax benefit at 25% 

(2022: 25%)

Net deductible temporary 

3,737,044

2,623,811

differences for which no deferred 

1,684,631

817,919

tax asset has been recognised

Potential tax benefit at 25% 

(2022: 25%)

421,158

204,480

Income Tax Expense/(Benefit)

-

-

40

incapable of being satisfied.

iv.  On 26 June 2023 the Company issued 268,067 fully paid 

ordinary shares to the former Chief Executive Officer, Mr Ryan 

Millar, following the conversion of vested performance rights.   

The share price on the date of issue of $0.054 was used to 

determine a fair value of $14,433 which has been expensed  

as a share-based payment.

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and generally on 

terms of 14-45 days. The receivables at reporting date have been 

reviewed to determine whether there are any expected credit 

losses. An allowance for credit loss is included for any receivable 

where the entire balance is not considered collectible.

Additional information in relation to financial risks concerning 

or with a potential impact on financial assets and liabilities is 

disclosed in Note 31 – Financial Risk Management.

13. Inventory

Finished goods

Work in progress

Raw materials

Total

14. Other Financial Assets

Term deposit (current)

Total

2023 

$

405,250

572,430

2022 

$

741,888

28,421

53,724

135,676

1,031,404

905,985

2023 

$

56,000 

56,000 

2022 

$

56,000 

56,000 

41

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 98315. Other Assets

Prepayments

Total

16. Plant and Equipment 

Cost

Balance 1 July 2021

Additions

Disposals

2023 

$

222,550

222,550 

2022 

$

221,404

221,404 

Office and 

Computer 

Equipment  

$

163,823 

79,532 

-

Plant and 

Equipment 

$

2,668,520

541,473

(331,587)

Balance 1 July 2022

243,355 

2,878,406

Additions

Disposals

Net transfers to Inventory

8,280 

(10.600)

-

228,133

(23,271)

(4,497)

Motor  

Leasehold 

Vehicles 

Improvements 

$

$

Total 

$

3,164,355 

684,484

(372,510)

211,441

6,225

-

217,666

3,476,329 

-

-

-

236,413

(148,300)

(4,497)

120,571 

57,254 

(40,923)

136,902 

- 

(114,429)

-

Balance at 30 June 2023

241,035 

3,078,771

22,473 

217,666

3,559,945

Accumulated depreciation  

and impairment

Balance 1 July 2021

Depreciation expense

Balance 1 July 2022

Depreciation expense

Depreciation written back on 

disposal

Office and 

Computer 

Equipment  

$

31,725 

49,256 

80,981 

68,641

Plant and 

Equipment 

$

Motor Vehicles 

$

332,681

423,848

756,529

366,052

24,538 

5,156 

29,694 

7,507

Leasehold 

Improvements 

$

4,772

29,152

33,924

31,667

Total 

$

393,716 

507,412

901,128 

473,867

(4,402) 

(7,448)

(25,116) 

-

(36,966)

Balance at 30 June 2023

145,220 

1,115,133

12,085 

65,591

1,338,029

Net book value

At 30 June 2022

At 30 June 2023

162,374 

95,815 

2,121,877

1,963,638

107,208 

10,388 

183,742

152,075

2,575,201 

2,221,916 

17. Right of Use Assets 

i.  AASB 16 related amounts recognised in the statement of 

The Group’s lease portfolio comprises a single leased  

building. The lease has an remaining term of ten months. 

An option to extend or terminate is contained in the lease 

agreement. These clauses provide the Group opportunities 

to manage the lease in order to align with its strategies. All 

the extension or termination options are only exercisable by 

the Group. The extension options, which management were 

reasonably certain to be exercised, have been included in the 

calculation of the lease liability.

financial position: 

Right-of-use assets

2023 

$

2022 

$

Leased buildings

584,986 

584,986 

Accumulated depreciation

(426,870)

(237,150)

Net carrying amount

158,116 

347,836 

Movement in carrying amounts

Leased buildings:

Opening balance

Depreciation expense for  

the year ended

347,836 

537,556 

(189,720)

(189,720)

Net carrying amount

158,116

347,836

42

43

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983ii.  AASB 16 related amounts recognised in the  

20. Contract Liabilities 

statement of loss:

Depreciation charge related  

to right of use assets

Interest expense on 

lease liabilities

18. Intangible Assets

2023 

$

2022 

$

189,720 

189,720 

Total

Customer deposits

2023 

$

867,700 

867,700 

2022 

$

5,624 

5,624 

13,696 

22,929 

Contract liabilities represent non-interest bearing customers 

deposits for which not all contractual performance obligations 

have been met.

2023 

$

2022 

$

Reconciliation of movements 

in Contract Liabilities:

2023 

$

2022 

$

Patents and Trademarks  

– at cost

34,550 

34,550 

of the year

Balance at the beginning  

5,624

451,028

– accumulated amortisation

(28,154)

(21,225)

Payments received in advance

1,232,428

390,599

Net carrying value

Software – at cost

6,395 

13,325 

Transfer to revenue - 

134,694

134,694

performance obligations 

(370,352)

(836,003)

satisfied

– accumulated amortisation

(118,617)

(100,540)

Balance at the end of the year

867,700

5,624

Net carrying value

Website – at cost

16,077 

26,210 

34,154 

16,569 

21. Lease Liabilities

– accumulated amortisation

(16,569)

(16,569)

Net carrying value

Total intangibles 

9,641

-

32,113 

47,479 

2023 

$

2022 

$

Lease liability (current)

169,507 

175,025 

Reconciliation of movements 

in Intangible Assets:

2023 

$

2022 

$

Lease liability  

(non-current)

- 

185,818 

Balance at the beginning  

of the year

47,479

62,151

Additions to intangible assets

9,641 

9,315 

Total

169,507 

360,843 

22. Employee Benefits

Amortisation charged to 

intangible assets

(25,007)

(23,987)

Current

Balance at the end of the year

32,113 

47,479 

Intangible assets have finite useful lives. The current amortisation 

charges for intangible assets are included under depreciation and 

amortisation expense in the statement of profit and loss and other 

comprehensive income.

At each reporting date the directors review intangible assets for 

impairment. No impairment was assessed as necessary in the 

2023 financial year (2022: Nil).

19. Trade and Other Payables

Annual Leave

RDO Accrual

Total

Non-current

Long Service Leave

Total

2023 

$

2022 

$

146,135 

120,680 

21,274

8,227

167,409 

128,907 

2023 

$

58,602 

58,602 

2022 

$

33,126 

33,126 

2023 

$

2022 

$

Trade payables

231,249 

187,025 

Other payables and 

accrued expenses

Total

238,652

469,901

323,214

510,239

Trade and other payables are unsecured, non-interest bearing and 

normally settled within 30 days.

44

45

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983i.  The Company issued 37,605,038 shares on 20 July 2022 via 

The following table details the tranches of options outstanding as at 30 June 2023. 

23. Equity

a.  Issued Capital

235,553,713 fully 

paid ordinary 

shares (2022: 

150,458,386)

2023 

$

2022 

$

26,305,905 

20,641,272 

a private placement at an issue price of $0.0714 per share 

for a total consideration of $2,685,000.

ii.  The Company issued 41,666,667 shares on 13 February 

2023 via a private placement at an issue price of $0.072 per 

share for a total consideration of $3,000,000.

iii.  On 12 April 2023, the Company issued 5,555,555 ordinary 

shares at $0.072 per share via a share purchase plan for a 

total consideration of $400,000.

iv.  On 26 June 2023, the company issued 268,067  

ordinary shares for nil consideration on the exercise  

Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds  

on winding of the Company in proportion to the number of  

shares held.

of performance rights.

c.  Capital Management

On a show of hands, every holder of ordinary shares present at 

a meeting or by proxy is entitled to one vote, and on a poll each 

share is entitled to one vote. 

The Company does not have authorised capital or par value in 

respect of its shares.

b.  Movement in Ordinary Shares:

Management controls the capital of the Company in  

order to generate long-term shareholder value and ensure  

that the Company can fund its operations and continue as  

a going concern.

The Company is subject to externally imposed  

capital requirements.

Shares issued during the year

84,827,260

6,085,000

Performance Rights exercised 

during the year

268,067

14,433 

Total shares issued

85,095,327 

6,099,433 

Current

2023

Number 

$

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by 

management to control the capital of the Group since the  
issue of the prospectus.

150,458,386 

20,641,272 

d.  Reserves

The Group’s reserves comprise a share-based payments reserve. 

A summary of the movements in the reserve is as follows:

(434,800)

235,553,713

26,305,905 

2022

Balance at beginning  

of financial year

Share-based payment  

expense - Options issued

Share-based payment  

Number

$

issued

expense - Performance Rights 

7,658

2023 

$

2022 

$

672,965

672,965

58,000

-

-

Balance at beginning  

of financial year

Costs of the  

shares issued 

Balance at end of  

financial year

Balance at beginning  

of financial year

Shares issued during the year

15,555,557

7,000,001

The reserve records the value of share-based payments provided.

Options exercised during  

the year

2,536,666

761,000 

Total shares issued

18,092,223 

7,761,001 

Costs of the  

shares issued 

Balance at end of  

financial year

(430,501)

150,458,386 

20,641,272 

Number of 

Options

Grant  

Date

Expiry  

Share Price  

Exercise  

Fair value  

Date

at Grant Date

Price

at Grant Date

2,000,000 

30 July 2019

30 July 2023

7,500,000  4 December 2019 4 December 2024

2,000,000

11,500,000

22 December 

22 December 

2022

2027

$0.10

$0.15

$0.074

$0.30

$0.30

$0.30

The following table details the tranches of performance rights issued during the year ended 30 June 2023.

$0.02

$0.06

$0.029

58,000

558,882 

Value  

$

49,474 

451,408 

Number of Performance Rights

Grant Date

Expiry Date

Share Price at 

Fair Value at 

Grant Date

Grant Date

Value

22 December 

25 September 

2022

2025

22 December 

25 September 

2022

2025

1,133,333

566,667

1,700,000

$0.074

$0.0235

$31,333

$0.074

$0.0167

$9,463

$40,796

The Binomal valuation method was applied to determine the fair value of the performance rights. The value was being expensed as a 

share-based payment proportionally from grant date to expiry.

As at 30 June 2023 there were no outstanding performance rights. 1,431,933 of the performance rights issued during the year lapsed as 

the conditions had not been, or became incapable of being satisfied.  The remaining 268,067 vested with an equivalent number of fully 

paid ordinary shares issued.

Movement in Options on Issue

2023

2022

Number of Options

Number of Options

25. Loss per Share

Balance at 

beginning of 

financial year

Options issued

Balance at end  

of financial year

9,500,000 

9,500,000 

2,000,000

-

11,500,000 

9,500,000 

Basic (loss) per share (cents):

Loss used in calculating basic 

earnings per share

2023 

$

(2.7)

2022 

$

(3.3)

(5,436,253)

(4,897,028)

2023 

No.

2022 

No.

202,950,544

150,458,386

2023 

$

2022 

$

Balance at beginning  

of financial year

(14,683,117)

(9,786,089)

Weighted average number 

of ordinary shares for the 

purposes of basic earnings 

per share

Loss attributable to members  

of the entity

(5,436,253)

(4,897,028)

a loss for the year.

Balance at end of  

financial year

(20,119,370)

(14,683,117)

The rights of options are non-dilutive as the Company has incurred 

132,366,163 

13,310,772 

Balance end of financial year

738,623 

672,965 

24. Accumulated Losses

46

47

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 98326. Related Party Disclosures

The following paragraphs provide details of transactions  

and balances with related parties.

All amounts reported to the Chief Executive Officer, being 

the chief operating decision maker with respect to operating 

segments, are determined in accordance with accounting 

policies that are consistent with those adopted in the annual 

a.  Compensation of Key Management Personnel

financial statements of the Group.

Details of Key Management Personnel compensation are recorded 

ii.  Geographic area

in Note 9(b).

b.  Other transactions with Key Management Personnel

i.  Mr Andrew Sales

During the financial year, the Company engaged the 

services of a company controlled by Mr Sales’ sister to 

provide IT services. These services were conducted on 

standard commercial terms. The value of the services for 

the financial year was $1,728 (2022: $7,733).

ii.  Mr Sean Ebert

Venture Corporate Advisory Pty Ltd (VCA) acted as 

Corporate Adviser for the Placement of shares 20 July 2022.  

Mr Sean Ebert is a director and part-owner of VCA. These 

services were conducted on standard commercial terms. 

The value of these services totalled $164,250 (2022: Nil).

Revenues from external customers attributed to Australia 

and other countries is as follows:

2023 

$

2022 

$

195,455 

1,552,661 

347,795 

78,669 

91,173 

383,498 

634,422 

2,014,828 

Australia

United States

Singapore

Total Revenue

iii. Major customers

The Group has certain customers which represent more 

than 10% of the Group’s revenue from contracts with 

customers. Each customer is a customer of the 3D printing 

services and machine sales operating segment. Revenue 

There were no outstanding related party balances as at  

for those customers is as follows: 

30 June 2023.

c.  Controlled Entities

During the financial year, the Company provided loan funds to its 

Singaporean and United States subsidiaries, AML Technologies 

(Asia) Pte Ltd and AML3D USA Inc, to enable its subsidiaries to 

meet start-up expenses. The transactions were conducted on 

1 Customer

4 Customers

commercial terms and conditions.

29. Subsequent Events

2023 

%

55%

-

2022 

%

-

83%

With the change in the Company’s focus to US markets, the 

decision has been made to service South East Asia through 

No matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the 

financial year which significantly affected or may significantly affect 

Australian operations. As a result, the Singaporean subsidiary  

the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the 

will be wound up during the coming financial year. Accordingly  

state of affairs of the Group in future financial years, except for:

i.  On 20 July 2023, AML3D announced the sale of an 

industrial-scale ARCEMY® ‘X-Edition 6700’ Wire-arc Additive 
Manufacturing metal 3D printing system for 1.1 million to be 

located at the US Navy’s Additive Manufacturing Center of 

Excellence in Danville, Virginia.

ii.  In mid August 2023, AML3D announced the signing of $2.4 

million in additional contracts for the continuation of alloy testing 

and validation of metal 3D printed components for the US Navy.

the loan from the Parent entity of $555,648 has been forgiven  

as at 30 June 2023.

27. Contingencies

In the opinion of the Directors, besides the guarantees disclosed in 

Note 33, the Group did not have any contingent liabilities or assets 

as 30 June 2023. 

28. Segment Reporting

i.  Operating segments

The Company operates in the additive manufacturing  

sector in Australia, United States and South East Asia.  

For management purposes, the Group has one main 

operating segment which involves the provision of  

3D printing services and machinery sales in all territories 

in which it operates. All of the Group’s activities are inter-

related and discrete financial information is reported to  

the (Chief Operating Decision Maker), being the Chief 

Executive Officer, as a single segment. Accordingly, all 

significant operating decisions are based upon analysis  

of the Group as one segment. The financial results for  

this segment are equivalent to the financial statements  

of the Group as a whole.

48

30. Notes to the Statements of Cashflows

31. Financial Risk Management

a.  Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents 

The Group’s financial risk management is predominantly 

2023 

$

controlled by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer 

2022 

with the oversight of the Board and the Audit and Risk Committee.

$

a.  Financial Risk Management 

Cash and cash at bank

4,533,957 

2,933,482 

b.  Reconciliation of loss for the year to net cash flows 

used in operating activities

The Group enters into financial instruments which consist of 

deposits with banks, accounts receivable and payables. The totals 

for each category of financial instrument is shown in this Note. The 

Group has not entered into any derivative financial instruments.

(Loss) for the year after  

income tax

Non-cash items

2023 

$

2022 

$

b.  Significant Accounting Policies

Details of significant accounting policies and methods adopted, 

including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 

(5,436,253)

(4,897,028)

and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, 

in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability 

and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 2 to the financial 

Depreciation and amortisation of 

non-current assets

688,594

721,119

statements.

c.  Interest Rate Risk Management

Expected credit losses

Share based payments

Gain on disposal of property, 

plant and equipment

Changes in assets and liabilities

Decrease / (increase) in trade 

and other receivables

Decrease in prepayments and 

other assets

Decrease / (increase) in 

inventories

(Decrease) in trade and other 

payables

Increase / (decrease) in  

contract liabilities

30,980 

80,091

- 

-

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it places funds at 

floating interest rates. In the current low interest environment, the 

Group is exposed to minimal interest rate risk.

(5,589)

(37,865)

d.  Credit Risk Management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its 

contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. 

163,954

(165,609) 

The Group has adopted a policy of dealing only with creditworthy 

counterparties (where such information is available) and obtaining 

sufficient collateral (such as up front deposits before commencing 

199,280 

5,013 

work), as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from 

defaults. The Group’s exposure is constantly monitored.

(269,917)

1,108,270

Except for one customer, the Group does not have any significant 

(41,834) 

(261,101) 

883,831 

(540,404) 

credit risk exposure to any one single counterparty or any group 

of counterparties having similar characteristics. Sales to that 

customer are denominated in Singapore dollars and the Group 

has not hedged the receivable.

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the 

counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by 

international credit-rating agencies.

Increase in financial liabilities

-

212,695

Increase in employee benefits

63,978

52,407

Net cash (used) in  

operating activities

(3,642,885)

(3,802,503)

in accounts receivable. Trade receivables are analysed as follows:

The quality of debtors is monitored by the ageing of open invoices 

2023 

$

2022 

$

Not impaired

- Within trade terms

269,792

199,923

- Past due but not impaired

131,600

107,632

Impaired

- Past due and impaired

40,000

9,020

Total trade receivables

441,392

316,675

Receivables that are past due but not impaired comprise 

customers which do not have any objective evidence that the 

receivable may be impaired. The Company knows why certain 

customers are past due and expects that they will be paid. 

49

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983An allowance for expected credit losses has however been recognised at 30 June 2023 for balances past due.

e.  Liquidity Risk Management

33. Guarantees

Analysis of trade receivables:

Per aged debtors report

2023

Trade receivables

Total

2022

Trade receivables

Total

Not past Due 

60-90 days 

$

269,791 

269,791

199,923 

199,923 

$

-

-

80,861

80,861

>90 days 

$

171,600 

171,600 

35,891 

35,891 

Total 

$

441,391

441,391

316,675

316,675

For the year ended 30 June 2023, an expense has been recognised during the financial year then ended for the allowance for expected 

credit losses of $30,980 (2022: Nil).

Maturity profile of financial instruments

Expected Maturity dates

Interest Bearing

Weighted 

average interest 
rate (%)

Less than 1 year

1 - 5 years

$

$

2023

Financial Assets

Other financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Total

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Contract liabilities

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Total

2022

Financial Assets

Other financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Total

Financial Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Contract Liabilities 

Borrowings

Lease liabilities

Total

4%

2%

5%

5%

1%

1%

4%

5%

56,000 

4,533,957

-

4,589,957 

-

-

178,608

169,507 

348,115 

56,000 

2,933,482

-

2,989,482 

-

-

189,062

175,025 

364,087 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

185,818 

185,818 

Non interest 

bearing

$

-

-

580,839 

580,839

469,901 

867,700

-

-

Total

$

56,000 

4,533,957 

580,839 

5,170,796 

469,901

867,700

178,608

169,507 

1,337,601

1,685,716 

-

-

771,534 

771,534

415,239 

5,624

-

-

420,863

56,000 

2,933,482 

771,534 

3,761,016 

415,239

5,624

189,062

360,843 

970,768 

The amounts listed above equate to fair value. The cashflows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier 

than disclosed.

50

Liquidity risk arises from the possibility that the Group may 

AML3D has the following guarantee in place:

encounter difficulty in settling its debts or otherwise meeting its 

obligations related to financial liabilities. 

•  A guarantee secured by a bank term deposit of $36,000  

for the lease of its premises at 35 Woomera Avenue, 

The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash 

Edinburgh SA 5111.

reserves and monitoring its actual and forecast cashflows and 

financial obligations. The Group endeavours to pay its creditors 

within agreed trade terms. 

f.  Currency Risk

The Group operates in international markets, however,  

products and services are invoiced in Australian dollars where 

possible, in order to eliminate the risk of exposure to foreign 

•  A guarantee secured by a bank term deposit of $20,000 

for a corporate credit card facility provided by the Group’s 

banker Commonwealth Bank of Australia.

34. Capital Commitments

At 30 June 2023, AML3D had no commitments for capital 

equipment ordered but not yet received (2022: Nil).

currency rate risks. 

35. Borrowings

32. Information relating to AML3D Limited  

(the Parent)

The following information has been extracted from the books and 

records of the parent and has been prepared in accordance with 

Australian Accounting Standards.

Statement of Financial Position

2023 

$

2022 

$

2023 

$

2022 

$

Insurance premium funding

178,608

189,062

Total borrowings

178,608

189,062

Reconciliation of movements in borrowings

Balance at the beginning  
of the year

189,062

-

Additional borrowings

225,910

212,695

Repayment of borrowings

(236,364)

(23,633)

Assets

Current assets

6,410,291 

5,427,220 

Balance at the end of the year

178,608

189,062

Non-current assets

2,468,145

2,970,516

Total assets

Liabilities

8,878,436

8,397,736

Current liabilities

1,853,087

1,005,945

Non-current liabilities

58,602 

218,994 

Total liabilities

1,911,689

1,224,939

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

6,966,747 

7,172,797 

26,305,906

20,641,272

738,623 

672,965 

Accumulated losses

(20,077,782)

(14,141,440)

Total equity

6,966,747

7,172,797

Statement of Profit or Loss 

 and Other Comprehensive Income

2023 

$

2022 

$

Total loss for the year

5,936,342 

4,652,918 

Total comprehensive  

loss for the year

5,936,342 

4,652,918 

The parent entity has entered into two bank guarantees 
represented by term deposits, the first for $36,000 in respect of 

the leased premises at Edinburgh, Adelaide, and the second for 

$20,000 in respect of a corporate credit card facility provided by 

the Group’s banker Commonwealth Bank of Australia. Other than 

these guarantees, the parent entity had no contingent liabilities  

at 30 June 2023.

51

AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983Directors’  
Declaration 

Additional  
Shareholder Information

Directors’ Declaration

The following information is current as at 21 August 2023:

Stock Exchange Listing

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of AML3D Limited 

(Company), the Directors of the Company declare that: 

1.  In the opinion of the Directors, the financial statements and 

notes for the year ended 30 June 2023 are in accordance 

with the Corporations Act 2001 and:

a.  Comply with Accounting Standards, which, as 

stated in basis of preparation Note 2 to the financial 

statements, constitutes explicit and unreserved 

compliance with International Financial Reporting 

Standards (IFRS); and

b.  Give a true and fair view of the consolidated 

entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and its 

performance for the year ended on that date;

2.  In the opinion of the Directors, there are reasonable grounds 

to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 

and when they become due and payable, and

3.  The Directors have been given the declarations required by 

Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Chief 

Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. 

Noel Cornish AM 
Chairman 

Dated this 23rd day of August 2023 

Shareholding

Following are details of fully paid ordinary shares on issue:

Admitted to the Official List of ASX on 16 April 2020; quotation 

commenced on 20 April 2020.

ASX:AL3

Fully Paid  

Number of 

Number of 

20 Largest Shareholders – Ordinary Shares

Ordinary Shares on Issue

holders

shares

Quoted on ASX

3,040

235,553,713

There are 6 holders of 9,500,000 unquoted options each of which 

converts to 1 share upon exercise.

Distribution of Shareholders

Range of Units

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total

Number of 

Percentage of 

Holders

total securities

100

926

555

1,155

304

3,040

0.03%

1.17%

1.86%

17.48%

79.46%

100.00%

Unmarketable Parcels

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable  

parcel is 1,204.

Substantial Shareholders

Substantial shareholders as disclosed by notices received by the 

Company as at 21 August 2023 are:

Shareholder

Number of 

ordinary shares

Andrew Michael Clayton Sales

36,199,850

Voting Rights

The voting rights attached to each class of equity security  

are as follows:

Ordinary Shares:

•  Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote when a poll is 

called, otherwise each member at a meeting or by proxy  

has one vote on a show of hands.

Other:

•  Options do not confer upon the holder an entitlement to vote 

on any resolutions proposed by the Company except as 

required by law.

Name

MR ANDREW MICHAEL 
CLAYTON SALES
KYLIE MARIE COLLUM 

DEOR CAPITAL AND 
INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  


Number of 

Shares held

%

34,949,850

14.84

7,002,801

2.97

7,002,801

2.97

GLOBAL ASSET SOLUTIONS\C

6,987,420

2.97

MR KENNETH JOSEPH HALL 

TOBIAS LEE KLINE  

RICKY JAMES LEGG 

CITICORP NOMINEES  
PTY LIMITED
FLODOR PTY LTD  

MEWTWO GLOBAL 
INVESTMENTS
ARETZIS COMMERCIAL PTY 
LTD 
SCINTILLA STRATEGIC 
INVESTMENTS LIMITED
INSTANT EXPERT PTY LIMITED 

6,534,516 2.77 3,501,400 1.49 3,501,400 1.49 3,212,082 1.36 3,123,365 1.33 3,000,000 1.27 2,801,120 1.19 2,800,000 1.19 2,777,777 1.18 1 2 2 4 5 6 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 MR BENJAMIN FEGAN 2,192,250 0.93 15 16 16 18 MR CRAIG GRAEME CHAPMAN TOBIAS LEE KLINE + PRUE LOUISE KLINE TRIHOLM INVESTMENTS PTY LTD AV&RV PTY LTD 2,158,612 0.92 2,100,840 0.89 2,100,840 0.89 1,740,000 0.74 19 MR DANIEL FISHER 1,500,000 0.64 19 HACKETT CP NOMINEES PTY LTD Total 1,500,000 0.64 100,487,074 42.66 53 52 AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983AML3D Limited // ASX: AL3 // ABN 55 602 857 983 Corporate Directory AML3D Limited ABN 55 602 857 983 Directors Noel Cornish Sean Ebert Non-Executive Chairman Executive Director Andrew Sales Executive Director Company Secretary Kaitlin Smith Registered Office and Principal Place of Business 35 Woomera Avenue Edinburgh SA 5111 Ph: +61 8 8258 2658 Share Register Computershare Investor Services – Australia Level 5, 115 Grenfell Street Adelaide SA 5000 Ph: (08) 8236 2300 / 1300 850 505 Website: www.computershare.com.au Auditor William Buck (SA) Level 6, 211 Victoria Square Adelaide SA 5000 Australia 35 Woomera Avenue, Edinburgh SA 5111 Australia +61 8 8258 2658 info@aml3d.com www.aml3d.com Australian Patent 2019251514 Japan Patent European Patent 7225501 3781344 VED M O R P P A A R I T IME MA N U F A C T U R E R D E I F I T R E C DNV.COM/AF ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING FACILITY QUALIFICATION I S O 9 0 0 1 : 2 0 1 5 Quality Certified AU1769B-QC WAM ®: Wire Additive Manufacturing. AML3D ®, WAM ®, WAMSoft ®, ARCEMY ® are all registered trademarks for AML3D ®.