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AorTech International plc

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FY2016 Annual Report · AorTech International plc
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AorTech International plc

ANNUAL REPORT 
AND ACCOUNTS 
FOR THE YEAR 
TO 31 MARCH 2016

1

AorTech International plcCHAIRMAN’S STATEMENTANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

AorTech International plc
CONTENTS

Board of Directors and Advisors

STRATEGIC REPORT

Chairman’s Statement
Definitions
Operating and Financial Review
Principal Risks and Uncertainties

GOVERNANCE

Corporate Governance
Accountability and Audit
Report of the Remuneration Committee

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Report of the Directors
Directors’ Responsibilities Statement
Independent Auditor’s Report
Consolidated Income Statement
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Independent Auditor’s Report on the Parent Company Financial Statements
Parent Company Balance Sheet
Parent Company Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements

NOTICE OF THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

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ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ADVISORS

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

DIRECTORS

W Brown 
E McDaid 
G Wright 

.........................    non-Executive Chairman and Finance Director
.........................                                                 Chief Executive
      .........................                                     non-Executive Director

COMPANY SECRETARY

J C D Parsons ACIS

REGISTERED OFFICE

c/o Kergan Stewart LLP
163 Bath Street Glasgow G2 4SQ

HEAD OFFICE

Level Two Springfield House 23 Oatlands Drive Weybridge Surrey KT13 9LZ
web:www.aortech.net • email: info@aortech.net

NOMINATED ADVISER AND BROKER

finnCap Ltd
60 New Broad Street London EC2M 1JJ

REGISTRARS

Equiniti Registrars Scotland
1st Floor 34 South Gyle Crescent South Gyle Business Park Edinburgh EH12 9EB

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR

Grant Thornton UK LLP
Statutory Auditor Chartered Accountants
Regent House 80 Regent Road Leicester LE1 7NH 

Registered in Scotland, Company No.SC170071

Financial statements will be circulated to Shareholders and copies of the announcement will be made available from the 
Company’s registered office.  Dealings permitted on Alternative Investment Market (AIM) of the London Stock Exchange.

In the year to 31 March 2016, Revenue and Other Income increased from 
$857,000 to $901,000, an increase of just over 5%.  
Administrative expenses, before exceptional costs, foreign exchange differences 
and bad debt provisions, were maintained in line with the prior year, $773,000 
(2015: $761,000), resulting in a net trading profit of $128,000.

However, after bad debt provisions of $369,000 the net trading profit has been reduced to a net trading 
loss of $241,000. The Company incurred an overall operating loss of $575,000 after amortisation of 
intangible assets of $312,000 (2015: $332,000) after exceptional litigation costs of $80,000 (2015: 
$204,000) and exchange rate differences of $58,000 (2015: $15,000).  Operating losses increased 
from $455,000 to $575,000 with the year-end cash balances reducing from $360,000 in 2015 to 
$314,000. This reduction was mainly due to the significant bad debt provisions required in respect 
of two major debtors. In addition, further investment was made in development costs of $168,000 
during the year.

Your Board has, however, continued to maintain close control on all of its overheads, as is demonstrated 
by maintaining the costs at the same level as the previous year.

BAD DEBT PROVISION

During  the  year,  we  had  to  provide  for  a 
sum  of  $150,000  due  from  SynCardia  and 
$219,000  from  iSense.   The  SynCardia  debt 
had been the subject of a mediated settlement 
which was being repaid at the rate of $25,000 
per  month.  Unfortunately,  monthly  payments 
ceased  from  October  2015  and  appropriate 
legal  action  was  immediately  instigated  for 
recovery.  AorTech  achieved  an  arrestment 
on  the  debtor’s  bank  account  but  then  our 
recovery  was  frustrated  due  to  SynCardia 
filing  for  bankruptcy  under  Chapter  11. The 
other  substantial  debt  of  $219,000  was  due 
under  the  terms  of  a  licence  regarding  the 
continuous glucose monitoring business.  

AorTech’s  US  attorneys,  who  were  pursuing 
this debt on our behalf, have recently informed 
the Board that all of the assets of this company 
have been transferred to another company of 
a  similar  name,  leaving  the  debtor  company 
with  substantial  liabilities,  including  its  debt 
obligations  to AorTech. Your  Board  is  taking 
advice  from  its  US  attorneys  to  determine 
what recovery options may be appropriate in 
respect of this debt.

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ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016STRATEGIC REPORTAorTech International plcAorTech International plcBOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ADVISORSCHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT 
 
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
(continued)

LITIGATION AGAINST FRANK 

MAGUIRE AND OTHERS

One of the key tasks assigned to Mr Maguire 
in  the  final  two  years  of  his  employment  at 
AorTech, in addition to the management and 
licensing  of  AorTech’s  polymer  intellectual 
property,  was  to  seek  a  partner  or  funding 
for the polymer heart valve project. This was 
always viewed as an important area of business 
and  of  potential  value  to  shareholders,  and 
indeed  Mr  Maguire  often  reported  to  the 
Board the potential value of the heart valve IP 
and know-how.

Mr  Maguire  tendered  his  resignation  on  26 
November 2013 providing the Company with 
three  days’  notice.    Since  his  resignation,  Mr 
Maguire  has  worked  with  Foldax,  Inc.  as  its 
CEO.

LICENSES

HEART VALVE PROJECT

Shortly  after  his  resignation,  AorTech  asked 
Mr Maguire to confirm that he had returned 
to the Company all files, data and confidential 
information.    AorTech  understands  that  at 
the  time  Mr  Maguire  possessed  substantial 
amounts  of  AorTech  information  related  to 
both its heart valve project and its polymers.  
Mr Maguire did not respond to this request. 
Given this lack of response and our growing 
concern  over  other  issues  related  to  Mr 
Inc., 
Maguire’s 
AorTech  asked  its  legal  representatives  to 
write to Mr Maguire demanding return of all 
Company property. As a result of Mr Maguire’s 
lack  of  response,  litigation  ensued.  To  date, 
AorTech’s  information  has  not  been  fully 
returned. 

involvement  with  Foldax, 

Our  focus  in  the  litigation  is  to  ensure 
that  AorTech  has  returned  to  it  all  of  the 
confidential  data  misappropriated  by  Mr 
Maguire, that Mr Maguire’s new business does 
not  use  or  benefit  from  that  confidential 
information and that the manufacturing trade 
secrets for AorTech polymers and heart valve 
remain secret and are not used or disclosed 
in the future.

LOAN NOTE SHARE ISSUE

At  last  year’s AGM,  shareholders  authorised 
the  Directors  to  take  all  steps  necessary  to 
allot shares to loan note holders in return for 
the surrender of their remaining rights under 
the  notes  issued  in  October  2012.    These 
rights  were  extinguished  in  January  2016  by 
the issue of new shares in the Company. The 
dilution  to  ordinary  shareholders  amounted 
to 15% which, in the opinion of the Directors, 
is  a  level  substantially  less  than  would  have 
been  suffered  if  an  equity  issue  had  been 
undertaken in October 2012. 

Over the years, AorTech has made substantial 
investment  in  the  development  of  bio  stable 
polymers  and  medical  device  designs.  The 
objective  is  to  capitalise  on  this  investment 
for  the  benefit  of  shareholders. The AorTech 
polymers  have  significant  benefits  for  medical 
device companies and in certain cases facilitate 
the  underlying  performance  of  the  devices. 
With our polymers being a critical component 
in  the  supply  chain,  the  device  manufacturers 
must have confidence in the long term supply 
of material. AorTech was neither large enough 
nor  perceived  as  secure  enough  to  allow  a 
greater acceptance of the material, particularly 
by  the  larger  device  companies.  AorTech 
recognized this limitation and rather than seek 
to continue as a small sub-scale supplier elected 
to  license  the  rights  to  manufacture  polymer 
to Biomerics.  Biomerics is not only a polymer 
manufacturer  but  is  an  added  value  extruder, 
molder  and  sub-contract  manufacturer  of 
medical  device  components  and  devices 
itself.  Over the past year, driven by customer 
contracts  and  market 
interest,  Biomerics 
has  transferred  the  Elast-Eon™  manufacture 
from a small scale set up into a fully validated, 
commercial  scale  facility.  In  partnership  with 
Biomerics,  AorTech  has  supported  this  scale 
up  with  an  additional  investment  during  the 
financial  year  of  $168,000  paid  from  a  share 
of  gross  margin  on  product  sales.    Biomerics 
have  further  developed  upon  the  Elast-Eon™ 
family  of  materials  and  are  now  marketing  a 
lower  cost,  potentially  higher  volume  version 
of the material. Business development activities 
continue  and  a  growing  list  of  companies 
testing  material  is  evidence  of  these  efforts. 
Although some of AorTech’s licencees continue 
to experience delays in both the achievement 
and  the  increased  commercialisation  of  their 
products,  the  performance  of  Elast-Eon™ 
is  recognized  as  critical  in  our  customers’ 
success.  Significant  funding  has  been  achieved 
by  AorTech 
in  developing  and 
commercialising their products with AorTech’s 
Elast-Eon™  seen  as  critical  to  their  success. 
In  one  instance,  funds  in  excess  of  $100 
million have been raised to achieve successful 
commercialisation.  We  anticipate  that  with 
the  renewed  interest  in  our  material  being 
licencing  partner, 
generated  through  our 
Biomerics,  that  additional  licences  may  be 
completed  during  the  course  of  the  next 
twelve months.

licencees 

We  have  previously  announced  a  potential 
transaction  with  a  new  business  established 
to  commercialise  the  AorTech  heart  valve 
technology.  Fund  raising  for  the  new  project 
is  continuing  but  is  not  yet  finalised  and  any 
license  will  be  dependent  upon  the  new 
business  being  fully  funded.  The  package  of 
data  and  information  that  AorTech  is  able 
to  deliver  to  the  project  is  substantial. This 
ranges from specific manufacturing know how 
and trade secrets for the precise polymer best 
suited to a heart valve, detailed design files for 
a  polymer  valve  with  a  stress/strain  profile 
substantially less than the material mechanical 
properties, together with a fully documented 
manufacturing  process  that  allows  a  clinical 
quality valve to be made on a repeatable basis. 
All  of  these  processes  have  been  developed 
over a number of years of trial and error and 
experimentation  at  considerable  investment 
by AorTech.

NEW ACCOUNTING FRAMEWORK 

APPLYING FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 

MARCH 2016

The Company has elected to adopt FRS 101 
‘Reduced  Disclosure  Framework’  (FRS  101) 
for  its  parent  company  financial  statements 
for the year ended 31 March 2016.  Following 
the  application  of  FRS  101,  the  results,  the 
financial position of the parent company, and 
disclosures are the same as, or follow closely, 
those reported under previous UK GAAP.

The  Company’s  decision  to  adopt  FRS  101 
for  its  parent  company’s  financial  statements 
does  not  require  shareholder  approval  and 
therefore no resolution on this matter is being 
put to the Annual General Meeting.  However, 
as  stipulated  in  FRS  101,  the  Company  is 
required  to  notify  all  shareholders  of  this 
election, and any shareholder or shareholders 
holding  in  aggregate  5  per  cent  or  more  of 
the  total  allotted  shares  in  the  Company 
may  serve  an  objection.    Objections  must 
be  served  in  writing  and  delivered  to  the 
Company  Secretary  at  Level Two,  Springfield 
House, 23 Oatlands Drive, Weybridge, Surrey, 
KT13 9LZ no later than 2 September 2016.

This  election  will  apply  on  an  ongoing  basis 
until  such  time  as  the  Company  notifies  its 
shareholders  of  any  change  to  its  chosen 
accounting framework for the parent company 
financial statements.

CONCLUSION

The  principal  disappointment  of  the  past 
year  has  been  the  requirement  to  provide 
for  sums  of  money  contractually  due  to 
AorTech. The ongoing litigation has also been 
a  major  consumption  of  management  time 
and  is  likely  to  continue  to  be  so.   AorTech 
has  sought  to  pursue  an  alternative  dispute 
resolution  route  with  the  objective  being  to 
have  our  confidential  information  returned 
to  us,  the  defendants  precluded  from  using 
that  information,  and  compensation  for  our 
time  and  costs  incurred. The  defendants  are 
presently unwilling to engage in this process.  
While disputed by defendants, our conclusion 
is  that  the  defendants  have  retained  and  are 
using or intend to use AorTech information in 
their business.

We  are  however  comfortable  with  how 
Biomerics 
the  polymer 
manufacturing  license  and  with  the  progress 
from other licenses.

is  developing 

W BROWN, CHAIRMAN
12 August 2016

DEFINITIONS

“ARTICLES”
the Articles of Association of the Company as 
at the date of this document;

“DEFERRED SHARES” 
the 4,832,778 non voting deferred shares 
of 245 pence each in the capital of the 
Company created as part of the Share Capital 
Reorganisation;

“EXISTING ORDINARY SHARES” 
the 5,557,695 Ordinary Shares of 5 pence 
each in issue as at the date of this document;

“LOAN NOTES” 
the £1,210,000 Secured Loan Notes 2013 
issued by the Company on 23 October 2012.

“LOAN NOTE HOLDERS”
the holders of the Secured Loan Notes;

“NEW ORDINARY SHARES” 
the ordinary shares of 5 pence each in the 
capital of the Company created by the Share 
Capital Reorganisation;

“SHARE CAPITAL REORGANISATION” 
the share capital reorganisation 
(approved by Shareholders at the 2015 Annual 
General Meeting)

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ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016STRATEGIC REPORTSTRATEGIC REPORTAorTech International plcANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The Company is an Intellectual Property (IP) holding company whose principal activitiy is exploiting 
the value of its IP and know-how.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS AND FUTURE 

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND 

CURRENCY RISK

INTEREST RATE RISK

DEVELOPMENTS

UNCERTAINTIES

The  consolidated  Income  Statement  is  set 
out on page 17 indicating the Group’s loss for 
the  financial  year  of  US$604,000  (2015:  loss 
of US$370,000) which will be deducted from 
the reserves.

On  a  Group  basis,  the  business  review 
and  future  prospects  subsequent  to  the 
discontinuation  of  US  operations 
are 
contained  within  the  Chairman's  Statement 
on  pages  5  to  7. The  Directors  consider  the 
Group  financial  key  performance  indicators 
to  be  revenue  growth,  control  of  operating 
expenses  and  the  pre  tax  result.  In  addition 
the  Directors  consider  the  Group  non 
financial  key  performance  indicators  to  be 
the successful utilisation of patents and know-
how  by  existing  licensees  and  the  signing  of 
new licence agreements.

The Directors consider the principal risks and 
uncertainties facing the Group at this stage of 
its development to be as follows: the success 
rate  of  several  key  customers  utilising  our 
products in various medical device fields; small 
customer base generating revenues; retention 
of key management; any adverse results which 
may arise during development and regulatory 
phases;  product  liability  risks;  competitive 
markets with changing technology and evolving 
industry standards. All of the above risks and 
uncertainties  are  considered  fundamental  to 
the  achievement  of  the  Group’s  strategy  as 
an IP focussed business and are being actively 
managed  at  Board  level  through  regular 
review  of  progress,  along  with  the  internal 
control environment detailed on page 10.

No dividends have been paid or proposed for 
the years ended 31 March 2016 and 31 March 
2015.

FINANCIAL RISKS

The financial risks faced by the Group are as 
follows:

MARKET RISK

Market  risk  encompasses  two  types  of  risk, 
being currency risk and fair value interest rate 
risk.  The  Group’s  policies  for  managing  fair 
value  interest  rate  risk  are  considered  along 
with  those  for  managing  cash  flow  interest 
rate  risk  and  are  set  out  in  the  sub-section 
entitled “interest rate risk” below.

The  Group  is  exposed  to  translation  and 
transaction foreign exchange risk. The majority 
of the Group’s sales are to customers in the 
United  States.  These  sales  are  priced  and 
invoiced in US dollars. The Group policy is to 
try to match the timing of the settling of these 
sales and purchase invoices so as to eliminate, 
as far as possible, currency exposures.

The  tables  below  show  the  extent  to  which 
the  Group  has  residual  financial  assets  and 
liabilities  in  foreign  currencies  (GB  Pounds).  
Foreign exchange differences on retranslation 
of these assets and liabilities are taken to profit 
or loss of the Group, other than in respect of 
the retranslation of foreign subsidiary balances 
arising on consolidation and parent company 
equity balances which are recognised in other 
comprehensive  income  and  accumulated  in 
the foreign exchange reserve.

2016

US Dollars

2015

US Dollars

GB Pounds

US$000

        36

        50

LIQUIDITY RISK

The Group seeks to manage liquidity risk by 
ensuring sufficient liquidity is available to meet 
foreseeable needs and by investing cash assets 
safely and profitably.  As disclosed within the 
Report  of  the  Directors,  the  Directors  have 
set out their assessment of why they believe 
the  Group  continues  to  remain  a  going 
concern, including the assumptions they have 
made in this regard.

The Group finances its operations through retained cash reserves, and seeks to strike a balance between liquidity and maximising the return on 
funds.  Cash holdings are regularly reviewed by the Board.

The interest rate exposure of the financial assets and liabilities of the Group as at 31 March 2016 is shown in the table below. The table includes 
trade receivables and payables as these do not attract interest and are therefore subject to fair value interest rate risk.

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities

Liabilities at amortised cost

Fair value through profit or loss

CREDIT RISK

Fixed

US$000

         -

-

-

-

-

-

INTEREST RATE

Floating

US$000

Zero

US$000

Total

US$000

5

-

5

-

-

-

309

243

552

165

-

165

314

243

557

165

-

165

The Group’s principal financial assets are cash and trade receivables. The credit risk associated with the cash is limited as the counterparties have 
high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies. The principal credit risk arises therefore from trade receivables.  The Directors 
regularly review the profile of trade receivables to minimise the Group’s exposure to bad debts.

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

The Directors’ capital management objectives are to ensure the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern and to provide an adequate return 
to shareholders.  The parent company’s Board meets regularly to review performance and discuss future opportunities and threats with the aim 
of optimising sustainable returns and minimising risk.  Capital in the business is represented by the Company’s ordinary share capital.  Success in 
meeting the capital management objectives are assessed by reference to the Group’s profitability, and, in turn, its share price.

J C D PARSONS, ACIS

AorTech International plc
Company number SC170071
Weybridge

8

STRATEGIC REPORT

STRATEGIC REPORT

9

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016AorTech International plcGOVERNANCE

AorTech International plc
REPORT OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

We do not comply with the UK Corporate Governance Code and we are not required to.  However, 
we  have  reported  on  our  Corporate  Governance  arrangements  by  drawing  upon  best  practice 
available, including those aspects of the UK Corporate Governance Code we consider to be relevant 
to the Company and best practice.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT

The Group currently has a reduced Corporate 
Governance  structure,  reflecting  the  present 
stage of development, the size of the business 
and  the  Directors’  assessment  of  the  cost  / 
benefit balance of full Corporate Governance. 
The  situation  will,  however,  continue  to  be 
kept  under  review  in  the  light  of  ongoing 
corporate  developments  and  scaling  up  of 
activities.

The  Board  includes  a  detailed  review  of  the 
performance of the Group in the Chairman’s 
Statement  on  pages  5  to  7.  Reading  this 
alongside the Strategic Report and the Report 
of  the  Directors  on  pages  5  to  9  and  13  to 
14 the Board seeks to present a balanced and 
understandable  assessment  of  the  Group’s 
position and prospects.

Directors

The  Company  is  controlled  by  the  Board  of 
Directors which, at 31 March 2016, comprised 
one  Executive  and 
two  non-Executive 
Directors; one of whom is the non-Executive 
Chairman.  All  Directors  are  able  to  take 
independent  advice  in  furtherance  of  their 
duties if necessary.  

Internal Control

The  Board  has  formalised  the  review  and 
reporting  of  the  main 
internal  controls 
within  the  business.  In  previous  periods, 
the  Directors  commissioned  a  risk  review 
exercise  in  the  course  of  which  the  key  risk 
factors  facing  the  Group  were  identified. 
These areas included regulatory, research and 
development,  commercial,  human  resources 
and  information  technology.  The  Board  will 
continue  to  review  the  system  of  internal 
controls within the Group.

The Board of Directors is responsible for the 
Group’s system of financial controls. However, 
it should be recognised that such a system can 
provide  only  reasonable  and  not  absolute 
assurance  against  material  misstatement  or 
loss.

The principal elements of the system include:

•	 A	clearly	defined	structure	which	delegates	
authority, responsibility and accountability.

•  A  comprehensive  annual  planning  and 

budgeting programme.

•  A  revision  of  annual  forecasts  on  a  periodic 

basis.

is  no 

There 
internal  audit 
independent 
function.  The  Directors  believe  that  such  a 
function  would  not  be  cost  effective  given 
the  current  size  of  the  Group  but  they  will 
continue  to  monitor  the  situation  as  the 
Group goes forward. The Board has reviewed 
the  effectiveness  of  the  system  of  internal 
controls as outlined above and considers the 
Group  has  an  established  system  which  the 
Directors  believe  to  be  appropriate  to  the 
business.

Audit Committee

The  Audit  Committee,  comprising 
the 
Directors  and  chaired  by  W  Brown,  meets 
at  least  twice  per  year  and  oversees  the 
monitoring  of  the  Group’s  internal  controls, 
accounting  policies,  financial  reporting  and 
provides a forum through which the external 
auditor reports, as well as ensuring the auditor 
remains independent of the Company. 

for 

•   A 

system 

comprehensive 

reporting 
financial	 results.	Actual	 results	 are	 measured	
	 monthly	 against	 budget	 which	 together	 with	
other 
a commentary on   variances 
unusual	 items	 allows	 the	 Board	 to	 monitor	
the  Group’s  performance  on  a  regular  basis.

and 

This report meets the relevant requirements of the AIM Rules and describes how the Board has 
applied the Principles of Good Governance relating to Directors’ remuneration. In accordance with 
best practice, notwithstanding that these regulations do not apply to AIM companies, a resolution to 
approve the report will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting of the Company at which the 
financial statements will be approved.

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

REMUNERATION OF 

SALARIES AND BENEFITS

At  31  March  2016 
the  Remuneration 
Committee  comprised  the  non-Executive 
Directors as follows:

G WRIGHT (CHAIRMAN)

W BROWN

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 

The  remuneration  of  the  non-Executive 
Directors  is  determined  by  the  Board  with 
reference to the annual survey of independent 
Directors  carried  out  by 
Independent 
Remuneration Solutions.

The  Remuneration  Committee  meets  twice 
each  year  to  consider  and  set  the  annual 
salaries and benefits for the Executive Director, 
having  regard  to  personal  performance  and 
independent  advice  concerning  comparable 
organisations.

SHARE OPTIONS

The Company formerly operated an Approved 
Share  Option  Scheme  and  an  Unapproved 
Share  Option  Scheme.   These  Schemes  have 
now been closed with the remaining Option 
holders  having  agreed  to  waive  their  rights 
under the Schemes.

PENSIONS

The  Group  made  no  contributions  to  a 
personal or Company pension plan during the 
year under review.

As appropriate, the Committee may invite the 
Chief  Executive  to  participate  in  some  of  its 
discussions.  No  Director  plays  a  part  in  any 
discussion about his own remuneration.

The  non-Executive  Directors  do  not  receive 
any  pension  or  other  benefits  from  the 
Company,  nor  do  they  participate  in  any  of 
the bonus schemes.

The Committee is responsible for determining 
the  terms  and  conditions  of  employment  of 
Executive Directors. It is also responsible for 
considering  management  recommendations 
for  remuneration  and  employment  terms 
of  the  Group’s  staff, 
incentive 
arrangements for bonus payments and grants 
of share options.

including 

When  setting  its  remuneration  policy  the 
Committee  gives  full  consideration  to  the 
provisions  and  principles  of  the  Code.  In 
setting  the  policy  it  considers  a  number  of 
factors including:

•	 The	 basic	 salaries	 and	 benefits	 available	 to	
executive Directors and senior management of 
comparable companies.

•  The need to attract and retain Directors of an 

appropriate calibre.

•  The  need  to  ensure  Executive  Directors’ 
commitment  to  the  future  success  of  the 

  Group by means of incentive schemes.

The  non-Executive  Directors  have  service 
agreements, which are reviewed by the Board 
annually, and they are also included in the one 
third  of  Directors  subject  to  retirement  by 
rotation at each Annual General Meeting.

REMUNERATION OF 

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

The Executive Director has a service contract, 
which  can  be  terminated  on  three  months’ 
notice  by  either  party.  The  Remuneration 
Committee  will  review  each  case  of  early 
termination  individually  in  order  to  ensure 
compensation  settlements  are  made  which 
are  appropriate  to  the  circumstances,  taking 
care  to  ensure  that  poor  performance  is 
not  rewarded.    The  most  recent  executed 
contract for the Executive Directors was for 
E  McDaid  on  10  May  2016.   The  Company’s 
remuneration  policy  for  Executive  Directors 
is to have regard to the individual’s experience 
and the nature and complexity of their work in 
order to pay a competitive salary that attracts 
and retains management of the highest quality.

10

GOVERNANCE

GOVERNANCE

11

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016AorTech International plc 
	
 
	
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
(continued)

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS

DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS - AUDITED

Details	of	individual	Director’s	emoluments	for	the	year	are	as	follows:

Executive

E McDaid

Non-executive

W Brown

G Wright 

R Mitchell

R Mitchell resigned as a Director on 31 May 2015.

GOVERNANCE

Salary
& fees
US$

90,044

60,029

25,512

9,004

184,589

Pension   
contributions
US$

-

-

-

-

-

2016

Total
US$

2015

Total
US$

90,044

138,802

60,029

25,512

9,004

184,589

19,368

20,982

58,103

237,255

W Brown is employed by Bluehone Investors LLP (‘Bluehone’) in the provision of services to the Company. All of the emoluments of W Brown 
above are represented by payments made by the Company to Bluehone in respect of these services.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES

The interests of Directors in shares of the Company are included in the Report of the Directors on page 13.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARE OPTIONS

No Director holds share options.

On behalf of the Board

G WRIGHT, CHAIRMAN OF THE REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

The Directors present their report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016.

GOING CONCERN

After considering the year end cash position, making appropriate enquiries and reviewing budgets and profit and cash flow forecasts to 31 March 
2022, the Directors have formed a judgement at the time of approving the financial statements that there is a reasonable expectation that the 
Group has sufficient resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason the Directors consider the adoption 
of the going concern basis in preparing the Consolidated financial statements is appropriate.

The future developments of the Group and an update on Research and Development activities are detailed in the Chairman’s Statement on pages 
5 to 7.

DIRECTORS AND THEIR INTERESTS 

At 31 March 2016 the Chairman of the Company was W Brown; the Chief Executive Director was E McDaid, and the non-Executive Director 
was G Wright. 

At each Annual General Meeting one third of the Directors shall be subject to retirement by rotation. G Wright retires from the Board at the 
Annual General Meeting and, being eligible, offers himself for re-election.   

The	interests	of	the	Directors	at	31	March	2016	and	31	March	2015	in	the	ordinary	share	capital	of	the	Company	(all	beneficially	held)	were	as	follows:

E McDaid

G Wright

W Brown

R Mitchell

R Mitchell resigned as a Director on 31 May 2015.

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

31 March
 2016

     31 March
            2015

Number of shares Number of shares

406,842

308,311

11,982

-

358,914

308,311

407

360,163

With the exception of the following shareholdings the Directors have not been advised of any individual interest or group of interests held by 
persons acting together which at 20 July 2016 exceeded 3% of the Company’s issued share capital:

Mr Richard I Griffiths

Mr Roy Mitchell and Mrs P Mitchell

Mr E McDaid

Mr Clive Titcomb

Caricature Investments Limited*

Mr Richard H Thomas

Charles Stanley Private Client Broker

Halifax Share Dealing Private Client Broker

Number of shares

%

   812,294

   14.62%

420,073

406,842

317,919

308,311

268,700

215,787

203,676

7.56%

7.32%

5.72%

5.55%

4.83%

3.88%

3.66%

*Caricature Investments Limited is a company wholly owned by Mr G Wright, a Director of the Company.

The percentage of shares not in public hands (as defined in the AIM rules) at 30 June 2016 was 13.08%.

12

GOVERNANCE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

13

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016AorTech International plcAorTech International plc 
 
AorTech International plc
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS 
(continued)

AorTech International plc
DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT

INFORMATION CONTAINED WITHIN THE STRATEGIC REPORT

The Directors have taken the option to include disclosures in relation to financial risk and dividends within the Strategic Report on pages 8 and 9 
as these are deemed to have strategic importance to the Group.

DIRECTORS’ INDEMNITY

The Group maintains Directors and Officers liability insurance which gives appropriate cover against any legal action that may be brought against 
them.

ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

The notice convening the Annual General Meeting for 11:00am on Tuesday, 27 September 2016 in the offices of Kergan Stewart LLP, 163 Bath 
Street, Glasgow G2 4SQ  is set out on page 46. There are a number of resolutions to be passed and further information in relation to these 
resolutions is set out below.  

RESOLUTIONS 1 TO 6

Resolution  1  provides  for  the  approval  of 
the  Company’s  financial  statements  for  the 
year  ended  31  March  2016.    Resolution  2 
provides  for  approval  of  the  Report  of  the 
Remuneration Committee for the year ended 
31 March 2016. The vote is advisory and the 
Directors’ entitlement to remuneration is not 
conditional  on  the  resolution  being  passed.  
Resolution  3  deals  with  the  re-appointment 
of  the  Director  required  by  the  Company’s 
Articles  of  Association  to  retire  this  year. 
Resolution  4  deals  with  the  re-appointment 
of Grant Thornton UK LLP as the Company’s 
auditor.    Following  assessment  by  the Audit 
Committee  the  Board  considers  the  auditor 
to be effective and independent in their role.

Resolution  5  provides  under  the  Companies 
Act  2006  (Section  551)  the  Directors  of  a 
company  may  only  allot  shares  if  authorised 
to do so.  Passing this Resolution will continue 
the  Directors’  flexibility  to  act  in  the  best 
interests of shareholders when opportunities 
arise  by  issuing  new  shares.  In  Resolution  5 
the  Company  is  seeking  authority  to  allot 
shares with a nominal value of up to £92,628 
which represents one third of the Company’s 
issued  ordinary  share  capital.   The  Directors 
intend  to  use  this  authority,  which  will 
lapse  at  the  conclusion  of  the  next  Annual 
General Meeting of the Company, for general 
corporate purposes.

Resolution  6  provides  if  shares  are  to  be 
alloted  for  cash,  the  Companies  Act  2006 
requires that those shares are offered first to 
the existing shareholders in proportion to the 
number of shares they hold at the time of the 
offer.    However,  it  may  sometimes  be  in  the 
interests  of  the  Company  for  the  Directors 
to allot shares other than to shareholders in 
proportion to their existing holdings.  At last 
year’s Annual  General  Meeting  shareholders 
authorised  the  Board,  subject  to  specified 
limits:

•	
to	 allot	 shares	 in	 connection	 with	 a	 rights	
issue,	 defined	 in	 summary	 as	 an	 offer	 of	 equity	
securities	 to	 shareholders	 which	 is	 open	 for	
a	 period	 decided	 by	 the	 Board	 subject	 to	 any	
limits	 or	 restrictions	 which	 the	 Board	 thinks	 are	
necessary or appropriate.

• 
to  allot  shares  persuant  to  the  rules  of  any 
share  scheme  approved  by  the  shareholders  in 
general meeting.

This  authority  is  required  to  be  renewed 
annually.  The Directors will be empowered by 
Resolution 6 to allot equity securities (within 
the meaning of Section 560 of the Companies 
Act 2006) for cash without complying with the 
statutory pre-emption rights of shareholders 
under  section  561  of  the  Companies  Act 
2006,  up  to  a  maximum  nominal  amount  of 
approximately  £13,894.    This  disapplication 
is  limited  to  allotments  made  to  ordinary 
shareholders  and  holders  of  any  other  class 
of  equity  security  in  proportion  (as  nearly 
as  may  be)  to  their  holdings  and,  otherwise, 
to allotments up to a maximum of 5% of the 
Company’s issued ordinary share capital.

There are no current plans to allot shares.  

Resolutions  1  to  4  are  termed  ordinary 
business.  Resolutions  5  and  6  are  termed 
special business.

J C D PARSONS, ACIS

to	allot	shares	not	in	connection	with	a	rights	
•	
issue	 up	 to	 a	 specific	 amount	 so	 that	 the	 pre-
emption	 requirement	 does	 not	 apply	 to	 the	
allotments of shares for cash up to that amount.

AorTech International plc
Company number SC170071
Weybridge
12 August 2016

RECOMMENDATION:

An  explanation  of  the  resolutions  to  be 
proposed  is  set  out  on  page  14  of  this 
document.   The  Directors  consider  that  all 
the resolutions to be put to the meeting are 
in the best interests of the Company and its 
shareholders as a whole.  Your Board will be 
voting  in  favour  of  them  and  unanimously 
recommends that you do so as well.

The  Directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  Strategic  Report  and  Directors’  Report,  the Annual  Report  and  the  financial  statements  in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company  law  requires  the  Directors  to  prepare  financial  statements  for  each  financial  year.    Under  that  law  the  Directors  have  elected  to 
prepare the parent company financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom 
Accounting Standards and Applicable Laws including FRS 101 "Reduced Disclosure Framework") and to prepare the Group financial statements 
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.  Under company law the Directors 
must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and profit or loss of the 
company and group for that period.  In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
•  make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
•  state	whether	applicable	UK	Accounting	Standards	and	IFRSs	have	been	followed,	subject	to	any	material	departures	disclosed	and	explained	in	the	

financial	statements;	and

•  prepare	the	financial	statements	on	the	going	concern	basis	unless	it	is	inappropriate	to	presume	that	the	Company	will	continue	in	business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s transactions and 
disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements and 
the Remuneration Report comply with the Companies Act 2006.  They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence 
for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

The Directors confirm that:

•  so	far	as	each	Director	is	aware,	there	is	no	relevant	audit	information	of	which	the	Company's	auditor	is	unaware;	and
• 

the	Directors	have	taken	all	the	steps	that	they	ought	to	have	taken	as	Directors	in	order	to	make	themselves	aware	of	any	relevant	audit	
information	and	to	establish	that	the	auditors	are	aware	of	that	information.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company's website.  
Legislation  in  the  United  Kingdom  governing  the  preparation  and  dissemination  of  financial  statements  may  differ  from  legislation  in  other 
jurisdictions.

AUDITOR

Grant Thornton UK LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office as auditor and a resolution to reappoint them will be proposed at 
the Annual General Meeting.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD:

J C D PARSONS, ACIS
Weybridge

12 August 2016

14

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

15

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016	
	
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF AORTECH INTERNATIONAL PLC

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

We  have  audited  the  Consolidated  financial  statements  of AorTech  International  Plc  for  the  year  ended  31  March  2016  which  comprise  the 
consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated cash flow 
statement, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the related notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their 
preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006.  Our audit 
work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's 
report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the 
Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

RESPECTIVE RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS AND AUDITOR

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 15, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
Consolidated financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.  Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on 
the Consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).  Those standards 
require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

SCOPE OF THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A  description  of  the  scope  of  an  audit  of  financial  statements  is  provided  on  the  Financial  Reporting  Council's  website  at  www.frc.org.uk/
auditscopeukprivate.

OPINION ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In our opinion the Consolidated financial statements:
•	 give	a	true	and	fair	view	of	the	state	of	the	Group's	affairs	as	at	31	March	2016	and	of	its	loss	for	the	year	then	ended;
•	 have	been	properly	prepared	in	accordance	with	IFRSs	as	adopted	by	the	European	Union;	and
•	 have	been	prepared	in	accordance	with	the	requirements	of	the	Companies	Act	2006.

OPINION ON OTHER MATTER PRESCRIBED BY THE COMPANIES ACT 2006

In our opinion the information given in the Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for which the Consolidated 
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the Consolidated financial statements.

MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED TO REPORT BY EXCEPTION

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion: 
•  certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or 
•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

OTHER MATTER

We have reported separately on the parent company financial statements of AorTech International Plc for the year ended 31 March 2016.  

CHRISTOPHER FROSTWICK, SENIOR STATUTORY AUDITOR
For	and	on	behalf	of
GRANT THORNTON UK LLP 
STATUTORY AUDITOR, CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
East Midlands 

12 August 2016 

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2016

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015

Notes

3

Pre-
exceptional 
items
US$000

Exceptional 
items
US$000

751  

150

-

-

Pre-
exceptional 
items
US$000

Exceptional 
items
US$000

844

13

-

-

Total
US$000

751

150

Total
US$000

844

13

Revenue

Other income

Administrative expenses

(1,084)

(80)

(1,164)

(776)

(204)

(980)

Other expenses - amortisation of 
intangible assets

Operating loss

Finance (expense) / income  

Loss from continuing 
operations attributable to 
owners of the parent company

Loss from discontinued 
operations 

Loss attributable to owners of the 
parent company

Loss per share

Basic and diluted  
(US cents per share)

11

(312)

-

(312)

(332)

-

(332)

3

8

5

(495)

(80)

(575)

(251)

(204)

(455)

-

(29)

(29)

-

129

129

(495)

(109)

(604)

(251)

(75)

(326)

16

-

-

-

(44)

-

(44)

(495)

(109)

(604)

(295)

(75)

(370)

10

(12.00)

(7.66)

16

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

17

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016AorTech International plcAorTech International plcCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

 Loss for the year

 Other comprehensive income:

 Exchange differences 

 Income tax relating to other comprehensive income

 Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

 Total comprehensive income for the year, attributable to owners of the parent company               

No items of other comprehensive income can be subsequently reclassified to profit and loss.

 Year ended
 31 March 2016
US$000

Year ended
 31 March 2015
US$000 

(604)

(370)

(35)

-

(35)

(639)

17

-

17

(353)

Assets

Non current assets

Intangible assets

Total non current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

  Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities

     Change of control redemption premium

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Share premium

  Other reserve

Foreign exchange reserve

Profit and loss account

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

 Year ended
 31 March 2016
US$000

Year ended
 31 March 2015
US$000

Notes

11

13

14

15

15

19

19

1,367

1,367

243

314

557

1,924

(165)

(165)

-

-

(165)

1,759

17,426

3,595

(2,881)

6,627

(23,008)

1,759

1,546

1,546

737

360

1,097

2,643

(192)

(192)

(53)

(53)

(245)

2,398

17,937

3,474

(2,974)

6,076

(22,115)

2,398

The Consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board on 12 August 2016 and were signed on its behalf by

W BROWN, CHAIRMAN
E MCDAID, DIRECTOR 

Company number SC170071

18

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

19

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016AorTech International plcAorTech International plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Cash flows from operating activities

Group loss after tax

Adjustments for:

Amortisation of intangible assets

Finance expense / (income)    

Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables

Decrease in trade and other payables

Net cash flow from continuing operations

Net cash flow from discontinued operations

Net cash flow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of intangible assets

Net cash flow from continuing operations

Net cash flow from discontinued operations

Net cash flow from investing activities

Net cash flow from financing activities

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 Year ended
 31 March 2016
US$000

Year ended
 31 March 2015
US$000

(604)

(326)

312

29

494

(109)

122

-

122

(168)

(168)

-

(168)

-

(46)

360

314

              332

(129)

(36)

(125)

(284)

    2

(282)

-

-

-

-

-

   (282)

   642

   360

Issued 
Share 
capital 
US$000

Share 
premium 
US$000

Other 
reserve 
US$000

Foreign 
exchange 
reserve 
US$000

Profit and 
loss
 account 
US$000

Total 
equity 
US$000

Balance at 31 March 2014

20,144

3,901

(3,340)

       3,791

(21,745)

  2,751

Transactions with owners

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(370)

  (370)

Exchange difference on translating foreign operations

  (2,207)

(427)

      366

2,285

-

   17

Total comprehensive income for the year

(2,207)

(427)

      366

 2,285

(370)

(353)

Balance at 31 March 2015

17,937

3,474

(2,974)           6,076

(22,115)

 2,398

Changes in equity

Issue of equity share capital

Transactions with owners

Loss for the year

Other comprehensive income

54

54

-

235

235

-

Exchange difference on translating foreign operations

(565)

(114)

Total comprehensive income for the year

(565)

(114)

-

-

-

93

93

-

-

-

(289)

(289)

-

-

(604)

(604)

551

551

-

(35)

(604)

(639)

Balance at 31 March 2016

17,426

3,595

(2,881)

6,627

(23,008)

1,759

20

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

21

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016AorTech International plcAorTech International plcNOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.   BASIS OF PREPARATION

General information

AorTech International plc is the ultimate parent company of the Group, 
whose  principal  activities  comprise  exploiting  the  value  of  its  IP  and 
know-how.

AorTech  International  plc  is  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  the  UK 
and its registered office is c/o Kergan Stewart  LLP, 163 Bath Street, 
Glasgow, G2 4SQ.

Basis of preparation

The  Consolidated  financial  statements  are  for  the  year  ended 
31 March 2016.    They  have  been  prepared  in  compliance  with 
IFRS 
International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 
Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) interpretations as adopted by the 
European Union as at 31 March 2016.

(IFRS)  and 

The Consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention. 

The accounting policies remain unchanged from the previous year. 

Going concern

After  considering  the  year  end  cash  position,  making  appropriate 
enquiries  and  reviewing  budgets  and  profit  and cash  flow  forecasts 
to  31  March  2022,  the  Directors  have  formed  a  judgement  at  the 
time  of  approving  the  financial  statements  that  there  is  a  reasonable 
expectation  that  the  Group  has  sufficient  resources  to  continue  in 
operational  existence  for  the  foreseeable  future.  For  this  reason  the 
Directors consider the adoption of the going concern basis in preparing 
the Consolidated financial statements is appropriate.

Changes in accounting policies

New accounting standards issued but not adopted:

IFRS	9		 	Financial	Instruments	(2014)	(effective	date	1	January	2018)
IFRS	15	 Revenues	from	contracts	with	customers	

(change	to	IASB	effective	date	1	January	2018)

IFRS	16		Leases	(effective	date	1	January	2019)

Presentational currency
The Group’s revenues, profits and cash flows are primarily generated in 
US dollars, and are expected to remain principally denominated in US 
dollars in the future. 

2.   PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of consolidation

The  Consolidated  financial  statements  consolidate  those  of  the 
Company  and  all  of  its  subsidiary  undertakings.    Subsidiaries  are 
entities over which the Group has the power to control the financial 
and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from its activities.  The 
Group obtains and exercises control through voting rights.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its subsidiaries 
are  eliminated.    Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the 
transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.  
Amounts reported in the financial statements of subsidiaries have been 
adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting 
policies adopted by the Group.

Revenue

Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  consideration  received  or 
receivable  by  the  Group  for  goods  supplied  and  services  provided, 
excluding VAT and trade discounts, as follows:

Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards 
that are not yet effective

At the date of authorisation of these consolidated financial statements, 
certain  new  standards,  amendments  and  interpretations  to  existing 
standards have been published but are not yet effective, and have not 
been adopted early by the Group.

(a)	 Licence	 fees:	 	 Upfront	 payments	 in	 respect	 of	 licence	 revenues	 for	
access  by  third  parties  to  the  Group’s  technology  are  recognised 
as  revenue  once  a  third  party  has  a  binding  contractual  obligation 
to	 the	 Group	 based	 on	 the	 specific	 contract	 terms	 and	 the	 Group	
has no remaining obligations to perform. 

(b)	 Royalty	 revenues:	 	 Royalty	 revenues	 are	 recognised	 as	 earned	 in	

accordance	with	third	parties’	sales	of	the	underlying	products.	  

Management anticipates that all of the pronouncements will be adopted 
in the Group’s accounting policies for the first period beginning after 
the effective date of the pronouncement. None of these new standards, 
amendments  and  interpretations  are  expected  to  have  a  significant 
impact on the Group’s financial statements.

Interest

Interest income is the interest earned on cash or cash equivalents held 
with  the  Group’s  bankers  and  recognised  within  the  period  earned, 
accrued on a time basis by reference to the principal outstanding and 
at the effective rate applicable.

Exceptional items

Intangible assets 

Items  considered  significant  by  virtue  of  their  size  or  nature  are 
separately disclosed on the face of the Income Statement to enable a 
full understanding of the underlying performance of the Group.

Profit or loss from discontinued operations

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group that either has 
been disposed of, or is classified as held for sale, and:

•  represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of 

operations

(a)		 Patents	and	trademarks	(intellectual	property):

Patents and trademarks (intellectual property) are included at cost and 
are amortised on a straight line basis over their useful economic lives 
of 20 years, which corresponds to the lives of the individual patents.     

(b)		Research	and	development:	

Research  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred. An  intangible  asset  arising 
from development expenditure on an individual project is recognised 
only when the Group can demonstrate all of the following:

•	

is	part	of	a	single	co-ordinated	plan	to	dispose	of	a	separate	major	line	of	
business or geographical area of operations or

•    the technical feasibility of the intangible asset so that it will be available 
for use or sale.  In practice this will be when the Group is satisfied 
   that the appropriate regulatory hurdles have been or will be achieved.

•	

is	a	subsidiary	acquired	exclusively	with	a	view	to	resale

• 

its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset.

Profit  or  loss  from  discontinued  operations,  including  prior  year 
components  of  profit  or  loss,  is  presented  as  a  single  amount  in  the 
income statement. This amount, which comprises the post-tax profit or 
loss of discontinued operations and the post-tax gain or loss resulting 
from the measurement and disposal of assets classified as held for sale, 
is further analysed in note 16.

•  how the asset will generate future economic benefits.

•  the availability of economic resources to complete the asset.

•  the ability to measure the expenditure during development. 

The  disclosures  for  discontinued  operations  in  the  year  relate  to  all 
operations that have been discontinued by the reporting date of the 
latest period presented.

Following the initial recognition of the development expenditure, the 
cost  model  is  applied  requiring  the  asset  to  be  carried  at  cost  less 
any  accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses.  
Amortisation of the asset begins when development is complete and 
the asset is available for use.  It is amortised over the period of expected 
future  sales.   Assets  are  tested  for  impairment  when  an  impairment 
trigger occurs.

Careful judgement by the Directors is applied when deciding whether 
the  recognition  requirements  for  development  costs  have  been  met.  
This is necessary as the economic success of any product development 
is uncertain and may be subject to future technical problems at the time 
of recognition.  Judgements are based on the information available at 
each balance sheet date. 

Development  costs  capitalised  during  the  year  are  being  amortised 
over their useful economic lives of five years. 

Disposal of assets

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the 
difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of 
the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.  The gain or loss arising 
from the sale or revaluation of held for sale assets is included in "other 
income" or "other expense" in the income statement.  

22

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

23

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016AorTech International plc	
 
 
	
 
	
 
 
  
 
AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

Impairment testing of intangible assets 

Financial liabilities

Taxation

Share based employee compensation

For  the  purposes  of  assessing  impairment,  assets  are  grouped  at  the 
lowest  levels  for  which  there  are  separately  identifiable  cash  flows 
(cash-generating units).  As a result some assets are tested individually 
for impairment and some are tested at a cash-generating unit level.  

Individual assets or cash-generating units that include intangible assets 
with an indefinite useful life, and those intangible assets not yet available 
for use are tested for impairment at least annually.  All other individual 
assets  or  cash-generating  units  are  tested  for  impairment  whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount 
may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's 
or  cash-generating  unit's  carrying  amount  exceeds  its  recoverable 
amount.  The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value, reflecting 
market conditions less costs to sell, and value in use based on an internal 
discounted cash flow evaluation.  All assets are subsequently reassessed 
for indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may no 
longer exist.

Financial assets

Financial assets fall into the following category:  Loans and receivables.

All  financial  assets  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party 
to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the  instrument.    Financial  assets  are 
recognised at fair value plus transaction costs.  

Trade  and  other  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with 
fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an  active 
market.  Trade and other receivables are initially measured at fair value 
and subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, 
less  provision  for  impairment.    Any  change  in  their  value  through 
impairment or reversal of impairment is recognised in profit or loss.

Provision  against  trade  receivables  is  made  when  there  is  objective 
evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due to it in 
accordance with the original terms of those receivables.  The amount of the  
write-down  is  determined  as  the  difference  between  the  asset's 
carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows 
discounted  at  the  original  effective  interest  rate.   An  assessment  for 
impairment is undertaken at least at each balance sheet date.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits 
together  with  other  short-term,  highly liquid  investments  that  are 
readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject 
to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

Financial liabilities fall into the following category: Financial liabilities at 
amortised cost and fair value through profit or loss.

Current tax is the tax currently payable based on taxable profit for the 
accounting period.

The Group operates equity settled share based compensation plans for 
the remuneration of its employees.

Financial  liabilities  are  obligations  to  pay  cash  or  other  financial 
assets  and  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the 
contractual  provisions  of  the  instrument.     All  financial  liabilities  are 
recorded initially at fair value, net of direct issue costs.

A  financial  liability  is  derecognised  only  when  the  obligation  is 
extinguished,  that  is,  when  the  obligation  is  discharged  or  cancelled 
or expires.

Financial liabilities at amortised cost (trade payables and accruals) are 
subsequently  recorded  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest 
method,  with  interest  related  charges  recognised  as  an  expense 
in  finance  cost  in  the  income  statement.    Finance  charges,  including 
premiums payable on settlement or redemption and direct issue costs 
(the  capital  value  of  which  have  now  been  settled),  are  charged  to 
the income statement on an accruals basis using the effective interest 
method  and  are  added  to  the  carrying  amount  of  the  instrument  to 
the extent that they are not settled in the period in which they arise.

In the comparative period, financial liabilities at fair value through profit 
or loss represented the change of control redemption premium under 
loan  notes,  the  capital  value  of  which  have  been  settled,  which  was 
considered to be an embedded derivative which is separable from the 
loan notes and therefore was accounted for as a separate instrument. 
Such  financial  liabilities  were  carried  subsequently  at  fair  value  with 
gains or losses recognised in profit or loss.

Fair value was determined by reference to the potential value of the 
change in control premium to be paid at some time in the future, which 
was  estimated  based  on  the  Company’s  market  capitalisation  at  the 
balance sheet date, with a discount applied to reflect the probability of 
such a change of control happening (the effect of the liquidity restriction 
and the change of control clause) and to reflect an estimate of likely 
timescale. These estimates were reassessed at each balance sheet date. 
All changes in the instrument’s fair value are reported in profit or loss 
and included within finance costs.  As explained more fully on page 42 
the change of control redemption premium liability was settled during 
the year by the issue of shares.

Deferred taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary 
differences.    Deferred  tax  is  generally  provided  on  the  difference 
between  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  tax 
bases. However, deferred tax is not provided on the initial recognition 
of goodwill, nor on the initial recognition of an asset or liability unless 
the  related  transaction  is  a  business  combination  or  affects  tax  or 
accounting profit.  Deferred tax on temporary differences associated 
with shares in subsidiaries is not provided if reversal of these temporary 
differences  can  be  controlled  by  the  Group  and  it  is  probable  that 
reversal will not occur in the foreseeable future.  In addition, tax losses 
available to be carried forward as well as other income tax credits to 
the Group are assessed for recognition as deferred tax assets.

Deferred  tax  liabilities  are  provided  in  full,  with  no  discounting.  
Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable 
that the underlying deductible temporary differences will be able to be 
offset against future taxable income.  Current and deferred tax assets 
and  liabilities  are  calculated  at  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply 
to their respective period of realisation, provided they are enacted or 
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.

Changes  in  deferred  tax  assets  or  liabilities  are  recognised  as  a 
component of tax expense in profit or loss, except where they relate 
to items that are charged or credited directly to equity in which case 
the related deferred tax is also charged or credited directly to equity.  
Tax which relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income 
is recognised in other comprehensive income.

All employee services received in exchange for the grant of any share 
based  compensation  are  measured  at  their  fair  values.  These  are 
indirectly determined by reference to the fair value of the share option 
awarded. Their  value  is  appraised  at  the  grant  date  and  excludes  the 
impact of any non-market vesting conditions (e.g. profitability or sales 
growth targets).

All share based compensation, where material, is ultimately recognised 
as  an  expense  in  the  income  statement  with  a  corresponding  credit 
to the other reserve, net of deferred tax where applicable. If vesting 
periods or other vesting conditions apply, the expense is allocated over 
the vesting period, based on the best available estimate of the number 
of shares options expected to vest. Non market vesting conditions are 
included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected 
to become exercisable. Estimates are subsequently revised if there is 
any indication that the number of share options expected to vest differs 
from previous estimates. No adjustment to expense recognised in prior 
periods  is  made  if  fewer  share  options  ultimately  are  exercised  than 
originally estimated.

Upon  exercise  of  share  options,  the  proceeds  received,  net  of  any 
directly  attributable  transaction  costs,  up  to  the  nominal  value  of 
the shares issued are allocated to share capital with any excess being 
recorded as share premium. At this time, the appropriate balance in the 
other reserve relating to the share options exercised is transferred to 
retained earnings by way of a transfer within reserves.

Equity

Equity comprises the following:

• 

• 

• 

• 

“ISSUED CAPITAL” represents	the	nominal	value	of	equity	shares.

"SHARE PREMIUM" represents the excess over nominal value of the 
fair	 value	 of	 cash	 consideration	 received	 for	 equity	 shares,	 net	 of	
expenses of the share issue.

represents 

the  difference  arising 

on 
"OTHER  RESERVE" 
consolidation	 between	 the	 nominal	 value	 of	 AorTech	 International	
Plc  shares  issued  (£3,206,884)  and  the  nominal  value  of  AorTech 
Biomaterials	 Ltd	 (formerly	 AorTech	 Europe	 Ltd)	 shares	 acquired	
(£1,001,884) and the associated share premium account (£201,857) 
in	 the	 company.	 	This	 acquisition	 was	 prior	 to	 the	 transition	 to	 IFRS.

"FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVE" represents the differences 
arising on consolidation and from the translation of the AorTech 
International Plc balance sheet into US$.

24

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

25

• 

"PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT"represents	retained	profits.

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016	
 
	
 
	
 
	
 
 
 
AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

Foreign currencies

Judgements in applying accounting policies:

3.   SEGMENTAL REPORTING

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities 
are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment 
in which the entity operates (the functional currency).  The Company’s 
functional currency is Sterling and the Group’s presentational currency 
is US Dollars.

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate 
ruling  at  the  date  of  the  transaction.    Monetary  assets  and  liabilities 
in foreign currencies are translated at the rates of exchange ruling at 
the  balance  sheet  date.    Non-monetary  items  that  are  measured  at 
historical cost in a foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate 
at the date of the transaction.  

Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency 
are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value 
was determined.

Any exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items 
or on translating monetary items at rates different from those at which 
they  were  initially  recorded  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  in  the 
period  in  which  they  arise.    Exchange  differences  on  non-monetary 
items  are  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income  to  the  extent 
that  they  relate  to  a  gain  or  loss  on  that  non-monetary  item  taken 
to other comprehensive income, otherwise such gains and losses are 
recognised in profit or loss.

The assets and liabilities in the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries 
and retranslation of the parent to the presentational currency, including 
equity items, are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance 
sheet  date.    Income  and  expenses  are  translated  at  the  average  of 
exchange  rates  in  force  at  the  end  of  each  month  of  the  reporting 
period.    All  resulting  exchange  differences  are  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income and accumulated in a separate component of 
equity.  On disposal of a foreign operation the cumulative translation 
differences (including, if applicable, gains and losses on related hedges) 
are  reclassified  from  equity  to  profit  or  loss  as  a  reclassification 
adjustment as part of the gain or loss on disposal.

The  Group  has  taken  advantage  of  the  exemption  in  IFRS  1  and  has 
deemed cumulative translation differences for all foreign operations to 
be nil at the date of transition to IFRS.  The gain or loss on disposal of 
these operations excludes translation differences that arose before the 
date of transition to IFRS and includes later translation differences.  

(a)	 Capitalisation	 of	 development	 costs	 requires	 detailed	 analysis	 of	 the	
technical feasibility and commercial viability of the project. Prior to this 
financial	 year,	 the	 Group	 had	 written	 off	 all	 such	 development	 costs	
because	 the	 specific	 criteria	 for	 capitalisation	 had	 not	 been	 met.	The	
Board	regularly	reviews	this	judgement	in	respect	of	specific	development	
projects.	 	 During	 the	 prior	 year	 costs	 were	 incurred	 in	 relation	 to	 the	
Biomerics	project	which	met	the	specific	criteria	for	capitalisation.

(b)	 The	Directors	must	judge	whether	future	profitability	is	likely	in	making	
the	 decision	 whether	 or	 not	 to	 recognise	 a	 deferred	 tax	 asset.	At	 this	
stage	 the	 timing	 of	 future	 profits	 is	 insufficiently	 certain	 to	 warrant	
inclusion of a deferred tax asset.

(c)	 Identification	 of	 functional	 currencies	 requires	 a	 judgement	 as	 to	 the	
economic environments of the subsidiaries of the Group and the selection 
of	the	presentational	currency	must	reflect	the	requirements	of	the	users	
of	the	financial	statements.

(d)	 Revenue	 recognition	 requires	 the	 Directors	 to	 assess	 the	 terms	 of	
contracts	and	to	determine	whether	specific	obligations	have	been	met	
before  recognising  revenue  in  relation  to  licence  fees  and  milestone 
payments.	 	 Specifically	 the	 Directors	 have	 assessed	 the	 restructured	
licence  agreement  and  ensured  all  contract  milestones  have  been 
met before recognising the relevant revenue in full in the March 2015 
and	March	2016	financial	years.	In	addition,	the	Directors	have	assessed	
whether	any	provision	for	impairment	is	necessary	against	receivables	
through	the	estimation	of	future	cash	flows	in	both	financial	years.

Sources of estimation uncertainty:

(a)	 Estimates	 are	 required	 as	 to	 intangible	 asset	 carrying	 values	 and	

impairment charges.

(b)	 Estimates	of	future	profitability	are	required	for	the	decision	whether	or	

not to create a deferred tax asset.

(c(  Amortisation  rates  are  based  on  estimates  of  the  useful  lives  and 

residual values of the assets involved.

(d)  The  discount  applied  in  determining  the  fair  value  of  the  change  of 

control redemption premium in the prior year constitutes an estimate.

Use of accounting estimates and judgements

(e)  Estimates as to recoverability of receivables, including future expected 

cash	flows.				 

Many of the amounts included in the financial statements involve the 
use of judgement and/or estimation.  These judgements and estimates 
are based on management’s best knowledge of the relevant facts and 
circumstances,  having  regard  to  prior  experience,  but  actual  results 
may  differ  from  the  amounts  included  in  the  financial  statements.  
Information about such judgements and estimation is contained in the 
accounting policies and/or the notes to the financial statements and the 
key areas are summarised below:

The principal activity of the AorTech International Plc Group currently is exploiting the value of its IP and know-how.  The Group’s operating 
segment is based on geographical location of operations.

Analysis of revenue by products and services and by geographical area 

On sales from United Kingdom 

Supply of product 

Licence fees – services  

Royalty revenue 

2016 

2015
US$000  US$000

- 

139 

612 

751 

10 

403 

431

844

During the year ended 31 March 2016, 29.5% of the Group’s revenues depended upon a single customer (2015: 23.7%).  The majority of the 

Group’s revenues are earned in the United States in both years.

Analysis of result - operating loss 

Continuing operations 

United Kingdom 

USA   

  Operating loss  

Finance  income / (expenses) – all UK 

Loss on continuing operations before taxation 

Discontinued operations 

USA   

Loss on discontinued operations 

The operating loss disclosure above is after charging amortisation of $312,000 (all UK) (2015: $332,000 (all UK)).

Analysis of non current assets by location 

United Kingdom

USA

2016 

2015

US$000  US$000

           (575) 

 (455)

            - 

  -

     (575) 

 (455)

         (29)  

129 

           (604) 

 (326)

- 

- 

 (44)

(44)

2016 

2015

US$000  US$000

1,367

1,546

-

-

1,367

1,546

26

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

27

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
 
 
	
	
	
 
	
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

4.  REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

7.  EMPLOYEES

Key Management Personnel

Emoluments – short-term employee benefits

Pension costs – post-employment benefits

 2016
US$000

2015
US$000

185

-

185

237

-

237

The key management personnel whose remuneration is included in the table above for the current year and prior year comprise the three current 
Directors and one previous Director of the parent company.  

Please see the Report of the Remuneration Committee on page 12 for full details of Directors’ emoluments which have been audited.

Included in the aggregate emoluments for the year ended 31 March 2016 are payments of $60,000 (2015: $19,000) made by the Company to third 
parties.  The highest paid Director’s total emoluments were $90,000.  (2015: $139,000).  No pension contributions were paid during either year.

5.  LOSS BEFORE TAXATION

Loss before taxation has been arrived at after charging :

Foreign exchange differences

Amortisation of intangible assets

Employee benefits expense:

Employee costs (Note 7)

Audit and non-audit services:

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates for the audit of the 
parent and Group financial statements

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates for other services :

Tax services

Other services

6.  EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

2016
US$000

2015
US$000

(58)

312

15

332

200

243

33

 3

16

30

6

2

Exceptional items relate to the loan note redemption premium as explained in note 15, and legal fees incurred in relation to the departure of 
Frank Maguire (former CEO).

Employee costs (including Directors):

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Pension costs 

The average number of employees (including Directors) 
during the year was made up as follows:

Administration

8.  FINANCE (EXPENSE) / INCOME

 2016
US$000

 2015
US$000

185

15

-

200

237

6

-

243

2016
Numbers
3

2015
Numbers
4

3

4

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2016

YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2015

Pre-
exceptional 
items
US$000

Exceptional 
items
US$000

Change of control redemption premium

Credit / (charge)

-

-

(29)

(29)

Pre-
exceptional 
items
US$000

Exceptional 
items
US$000

-

-

129

129

Total
US$000

(29)

(29)

Total
US$000

129

129

28

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

29

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016 
 
AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

9.  INCOME TAX EXPENSE

No current tax or deferred tax expense arises on the loss for the year (2015: $nil).

The tax assessed for the year differs from the standard rate of corporation tax as applied in the respective trading domains where the Group 
operates. The differences are explained below:

Loss for the year before tax

Loss for year multiplied by the respective standard rate of corporation tax 
applicable in each domain (average 20%; 2015 - 21%)

Effects of: 

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes and other tax differences 

Deferred tax not recognised

Adjust deferred tax to average rate

Tax on loss for the year

2016
US$000

 2015
 US$000

(604)

(370)

(121)

(78)

51

(68)

138

-

23

54

-

-

Unrelieved tax losses remain available to offset against future taxable profits.  These losses have not been recognised as deferred tax assets within 
the financial statements as they do not meet the conditions required in accordance with IAS 12.  Losses carried forward in the UK total $6,589,000 
– tax effect is $1,318,000 (2015: $6,858,000 – tax effect $1,440,000).  Losses in the USA total $nil (2015: $nil).

10. LOSS PER SHARE

Loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders

Loss per share

Basic and diluted (US cents per share)

From continuing operations

From discontinued operations

Shares

Issued ordinary shares at start of the year

Issued ordinary shares at end of the year

Weighted average number of shares in issue for the year

2016
US$000

2015
US$000

(604)

(370)

(12.00)

(6.75)

-

(0.91)

(12.00)

(7.66)

4,832,778 4,832,778

5,557,695 4,832,778

5,032,823 4,832,778

The diluted loss per share does not differ from the basic loss per share as the exercise of share options would have the effect of reducing the loss 
per share and is therefore not dilutive under the terms of IAS 33.  There was no dilution in respect of the prior year.

11.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Gross carrying amount

At 1 April 2014

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2015

Additions

Exchange differences

At 31 March 2016

Amortisation and impairment

At 1 April 2014

Exchange differences

Charge for the year

At 31 March 2015

Exchange differences

Charge for the year

At 31 March 2016

Net book value

At 31 March 2015

At 31 March 2016

Development 
costs
US$000

Intellectual 
property
US$000

319

(28)

              291

              168

4,603

126

4,729

-

Total
US$000

4,922

98

5,020

168

(8)

451

11

(6)

63

68

 (5)

(148)

           (156)

        4,581

5,032

       3,050

87

         269

       3,406

           (116)

3,061

81

332

3,474

(121)

                  73

                  136

239

3,529

          312

3,665

223

1,323

             315

       1,052

1,546

1,367

30

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

31

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016            
AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

12.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Risk management

The Group’s financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables and a change of 
control redemption premium. These arise directly from the Group’s operations and it is the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments 
shall be undertaken.

The Board reviews and agrees policies to manage risk to ensure that the entities within the Group will be able to continue as a going concern 
whilst maximising the return to stakeholders through the effective management of liquid resources raised through share issues.

Categories of financial instrument

Financial assets – loans and receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities 

Liabilities at amortised cost

Fair value through profit or loss

2016
US$000

2015
US$000

314

42

356

(165)

-

(165)

360

619

979

(192)

(53)

(245)

All amounts are short-term (all payable within six months) with the exception of other payables greater than one year and their carrying values 
are considered reasonable approximations of fair value.

Foreign currency risk

The Group has non-trading Australian and US subsidiaries whose functional currencies are the Australian and US dollars along with the UK parent 
company whose functional currency is Sterling.  Entities generally do not hold financial instruments in a currency other than their own functional 
currency, other than the UK parent company which has a trade receivable denominated in US dollars.  

Cash balances are carried within the Group in bank accounts, which comprise the following currency holdings:

Sterling

US dollars

2016
US$000

2015
US$000

36

278

314

50

310

360

The Group holds its cash balances in a mixture of Sterling and US dollars.  As the Group reports in US dollars, there is translation risk in respect 
of such Sterling balances.  Based on year-end balances held in Sterling, a 10% movement in the $ / £ exchange rate would have had a $3,000 (2015: 
$4,000) impact on net assets.

Interest rate risk

The Group finances its operations through equity fundraising and does not currently carry any borrowings, following the repayment of the loan 
notes during the year ended 31 March 2013. The cash balances and short term deposits are held at both fixed and floating rates as follows:

Cash

Short-term deposits

Sensitivity analysis

Interest 
rate %

0%

0.55%

2016
US$000

310

4

314

Interest 
rate %

0%

0.51%

 2015
US$000 

355

5

360

If, for example, there had been a rise or fall of interest rates over the year of 1%, this would have resulted in an increase/decrease in profit and 
equity of $nil (2015: $1,000), all other variables remaining constant.

Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. In order to 
minimise this risk the Group endeavours only to deal with companies which are demonstrably creditworthy and this, together with the aggregate 
financial exposure, is continuously monitored. The maximum exposure to credit risk in the case of both the cash and short term deposits is the 
value of the outstanding amount.

The Group has trade receivables resulting from sales and other receivables from provision of other services which the management consider 
to be of low risk other than the amounts due from two third parties where full provision has been made following a mediation and arbitration 
process. The management do not consider that there is any concentration of risk within either trade or other receivables, other than the amounts 
due from two third parties. The maximum exposure to credit risk on trade and other receivables is considered to be $25,000 (2015: $699,000).

Liquidity risk

The Group currently holds cash balances and short term deposits in Sterling and US dollars. These balances provide funding for the Group’s trading 
activities.  There is no material difference between the fair values and the book values of these financial instruments.

Details of the amount that was payable at an undetermined date in the future under the change of control clause on the loan notes are given in 
note 15, along with further details of the terms in note 7 to the parent company financial statements.

32

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

33

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016 
AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

13.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current

     Trade receivables

     Other receivables

     Prepayments and accrued income

Non -current

     Trade receivables

2016
US$000

2015
US$000

25

17

           201

243

577

42

118

737

-

        -

$nil (2015: $202,000) of net trade and other receivables were past due for payment but not impaired at 31 March 2016, of which $nil (2015: 
$202,000)  was  over  30  days  and  $nil  (2015:  $150,000)  was  over  90  days.   A  provision  of  $369,000  (2015:  $nil)  was  recognised  against  trade 
receivables.
Included in the above is $191,000 (2015: $79,000) of accrued income.

14.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand

15.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current liabilities

Trade payables

Accruals and deferred income

Non current liabilities

Change of control redemption premium

Included in the above is $9,000 (2015: $9,000) of deferred income.

2016
US$000

2015
US$000

314

314

360

360

2016
US$000

2015
US$000

12

153

165

-

-

-

192

192

53

53

Details of the loan notes issued and redeemed in the year ended 31 March 2013, the redemption premium paid, the change of control redemption 
premium payable in the future and the final settlement of this obligation can be found in note 7 of the parent company accounts. Related party 
disclosures are also provided in notes 7 and 11 of the parent company accounts as loan notes were issued in previous years to certain Directors.  
In accordance with IFRS, the Directors have included a financial liability for this derivative financial instrument totalling $nil (2015: $53,000) in the 
Consolidated accounts at 31 March 2016. In prior years this was based on the market capitalisation of the Group at each year end and an estimate 
by the Directors of the likelihood of the change of control and consideration of possible timescales. These estimates were reviewed and updated 
every six months for the purpose of the interim and year end accounts. 

In the year to 31 March 2016, shareholders approved by special resolution the Company’s approach to loan note holders with the intention of 
converting their right to a further redemption premium into ordinary shares. This was accepted by the loan note holders and ordinary shares were 
issued in full and final settlement of any future liability. As such, no liability remained at 31 March 2016.

The change of control redemption premium constitutes a financial instrument measured at fair value under IFRS 13 “Fair value measurement”.

The fair value at each balance sheet date was calculated by reference to 15% of the market capitalisation of the Group multiplied by a discount 
factor to reflect the Directors’ assessment of the likelihood and timing of any change of control of the Group. The Group’s market capitalisation 
constitutes a Level 1 input under the hierarchy in IFRS 13 (a quoted price in an active market).  The discount factor is a Level 3 input (not based 
on observable data). The overall instrument is a Level 3 input due to the significance of the discount factor.

Relevant inputs were: 

- Market capitalisation 

- Discount factor 

  2016 
n/a 
n/a 

2015

$1.78m

 20%

A discount factor of 10% or 30% would decrease / increase the prior year credit by $65,000.

16.  Discontinued operations

On 1 October 2013, the Group signed an agreement with Biomerics LLC for the manufacture and distribution of our patented materials, including 
to our existing licensees.  In the opinion of the Directors, the Biomerics transaction transformed the Group into a pure intellectual property 
company.  As a consequence, results attributable to manufacturing activity constitute a discontinued operation, and have been presented as such 
in the prior year figures in the Income Statement.        

The results of the discontinued manufacturing operations are shown in more detail below.

Pre-
exceptional
items
2016
$000

Exceptional
items
2016
$000

-

-

-

-

-

               -

Total
2016
$000

-

-

-

Revenue

Other income

Cost of sales

Administrative expenses

               -

               -

     -

Profit on disposal of property, plant and 
equipment

Operating loss

-

-

-

               -

-

-

Pre-
exceptional
items
2015
$000

Exceptional 
items
2015
$000

-

-

(44)

-

-

(44)

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total
2015
$000

-

-

(44)

-

-

(44)

34

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

35

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016 
 
 
 
 
AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

17.  OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

The Group had no commitments under non-cancellable operating leases at 31 March 2016 or 31 March 2015.  

18.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

The Group has an approved share option plan for the benefit of employees resident in the UK and Executive Directors.  All share options are 
denominated in Sterling and converted for disclosure purposes at £1 = $1.44 at 31 March 2016 (£1 = $1.48 at 31 March 2015).  There were no 
options in issue at 31 March 2016 (31 March 2015: no options)

The Group has an unapproved share option plan for the benefit of other employees.  All share options are denominated in Sterling and converted 
for disclosure purposes at £1 = $1.44 at 31 March 2016 (£1 = $1.48 at 31 March 2015).  There were no options in issue at 31 March 2016 (31 
March 2015: 30,000 options)

Details of the number of share options and the weighted average exercise price (WAEP) outstanding during the year are as follows:

              2016  WAEP

2015  WAEP

                  Number

    US$

Number

    US$

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

Forfeited during the year

Outstanding at the year end

Exercisable at the year end

30,000

(30,000)

-

  -

$4.58

$4.44

    -

-

34,000

(4,000)

30,000

30,000

$5.25

$5.39

$4.58

$4.83

The options issued to date under both schemes will only be exercisable if the average mid market closing price of the Company’s shares on the five 
business days prior to the date of exercise exceeds the option price by 15% or more and after the elapse of three years from date of Option Grant.

The fair value of options granted after 7 November 2002 but not vested at 1 April 2006 has been arrived at using an appropriate Black Scholes 
model. The assumptions inherent in the use of this model are as follows:
•	 The	option	life	is	assumed	to	be	at	the	end	of	the	allowed	period
•	 There	are	no	non-market	vesting	conditions
•  No variables change during the life of the option (e.g. dividend yield)
•  Volatility of share price has been calculated over the three years prior to the balance sheet date.

Date of
grant

01.09.06

16.12.11

Vesting
 Period
(years)

3

3

Date of 
vesting

01.09.09

16.12.14

Exercise
Price
(US$)

5.42

5.00

Risk-free
rate

Share price
at grant
(US$)

Volatility of
Share price

Fair value
(US$000)

Number
outstanding

4.61%

4.00%

6.06

4.55

63%

31%

118

52

nil

nil

The Group has not recognised any expense related to equity-settled share based payment transactions during the year (2015: nil), on the grounds 
that the charge is not material.  The Directors have also concluded that the cumulative position to date is also not material.

19.   SHARE CAPITAL

Ordinary shares of 250 pence each

In issue at 1 April 2015

In issue at 31 March 2016

Ordinary shares of 5 pence each

In issue at 1 April 2015

In issue at 31 March 2016

Deferred shares of 245 pence each

In issue at 1 April 2015

In issue at 31 March 2016

Shares
Number

4,832,778

-

Shares
Number

-

5,557,695

Shares
Number

-

4,832,778

Nominal
Value
US$000

17,937

-

Nominal
Value
US$000

-

400

Nominal
Value
US$000

-

17,026

Premium
Net of costs
US$000

3,474

-

Premium
Net of costs
US$000

-

296

Premium
Net of costs
US$000

-

3,299

Total
US$000

21,411

-

Total
US$000

-

696

Total
US$000

-

20,325

At  an  EGM  of  Members  held  on  20 August  2007,  the  Company’s  authorised  share  capital  was  increased  from  £14,000,000  (US$27,762,000) 
comprising 5,600,000 Ordinary shares of £2.50 (US$4.96) each to £17,500,000 (US$34,702,500), comprising 7,000,000 shares of £2.50 (US$4.96) 
each. 

At the AGM of Members held on 24 September 2015, the Members approved the Reorganisation of the Company’s share capital by sub-dividing 
the existing 250 pence ordinary shares into 5 pence ordinary shares and 245 pence deferred shares. The share premium attached to the existing 
shares has followed the new shares. The deferred shares have limited rights including no voting rights. The deferred shares are not admitted or 
listed on any stock exchange. 

At the same meeting the Directors were authorised to negotiate final settlement terms with Loan Note Holders.  This resulted in a 15 per cent 
(724,917) increase in the issued share capital of the Company.

Capital management objectives are set out in the Strategic Report on page 9.

20.   CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

There were no contingent liabilities at 31 March 2016 or at 31 March 2015.

21.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Related party transaction disclosures are included within note 7 to the parent company financial statements in 
respect of loan note holders, and within the Report of the Remuneration Committee.

36

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

37

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016 
AorTech International plc
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
ON THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

AorTech International plc
PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEET

We have audited the parent company financial statements of AorTech International Plc for the year ended 31 March 2016 which comprise the 
parent company balance sheet, the parent company statement of changes in equity and the related notes. The financial reporting framework that 
has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting 
Practice), including FRS 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006.  Our audit 
work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s 
report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the 
Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Respective responsibilities of Directors and auditor

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 15. the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
parent company financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.  Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion 
on the parent company financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).  Those 
standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements

A  description  of  the  scope  of  an  audit  of  financial  statements  is  provided  on  the  Financial  Reporting  Council’s  website  at  www.frc.org.uk/
auditscopeukprivate.

Opinion on financial statements

In our opinion the parent company financial statements:

•	 give	a	true	and	fair	view	of	the	state	of	the	Company’s	affairs	as	at	31	March	2016;
•	 have	been	properly	prepared	in	accordance	with	United	Kingdom	Generally	Accepted	Accounting	Practice;	and
•	 have	been	prepared	in	accordance	with	the	requirements	of	the	Companies	Act	2006.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In  our  opinion  the  information  given  in  the  Strategic  Report  and  the  Report  of  the  Directors  for  the  financial  year  for  which  the  financial 
statements are prepared is consistent with the parent company financial statements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

•	 adequate	accounting	records	have	not	been	kept	by	the	parent	company,	or	returns	adequate	for	our	audit	have	not	been	received	from	branches	not	

visited by us; or
the	parent	company	financial	statements	are	not	in	agreement	with	the	accounting	records	and	returns;	or

•	
•	 certain	disclosures	of	Directors’	remuneration	specified	by	law	are	not	made;	or
•	 we	have	not	received	all	the	information	and	explanations	we	require	for	our	audit.

Other matter

We have reported separately on the Consolidated financial statements of AorTech International Plc for the year ended 31 March 2016.  

CHRISTOPHER FROSTWICK, SENIOR STATUTORY AUDITOR
For and on behalf of
GRANT THORNTON UK LLP
STATUTORY AUDITOR, CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
East Midlands

12 August 2016 

Assets

Non current assets

intangible assets

Investment in subsidiary undertakings

Total non current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

  Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current Liabilities

       Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities

      Change of control redemption premium

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilites

Net assets

Equity

      Issued Capital

      Share Premium

      Profit and loss account

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

Notes

 31 March 
2016
£000

31 March 
2015
£000

3

4

5

6

7

8

1,888

            -

1,888

169

218

2,362

              -

2,362

497

243

         387

          740

2,275

3,102

(115)

(115)

-

-

(115)

2,160

12,118

2,500

(12,458)

2,160

(129)

(129)

(179)

(179)

(308)

2,794

12,082

2,340

(11,628)

2,794

The parent company financial statements were approved by the Board on 12 August 2016 and were signed on its behalf by

W BROWN, CHAIRMAN 
E MCDAID, DIRECTOR

Company number SC170071

38

PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

39

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 Share 

Retained 

Shareholders’

Total

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

At 1 April 2014 

Transactions with owners 

Loss and total comprehensive income for the year 

At 31 March 2015 

Changes in equity 

Issues of equity share capital 

Transactions with owners 

Loss and total comprehensive income for the year 

At 31 March 2016 

12,118 

 2,500 

Share 

 capital 

£000 

12,082 

- 

- 

  premium 

£000 

2,340 

- 

- 

earnings 

£000 

(10,802) 

- 

 (826) 

12,082 

2,340 

 (11,628) 

36 

36 

- 

160 

160 

- 

- 

- 

(830) 

(12,458) 

funds

£000

3,620

-

(826)

2,794

196

196

(830)

2,160

Statement of compliance

The financial statements were prepared in accordance with FRS 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’. The company has elected to adopt the 
standard for the year ended 31 March 2016 for the first time.

Basis of preparation

These financial statements are the first financial statements in which the Company has adopted FRS 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’.  The 
Company meets the definition of a qualifying entity under FRS 101.  Accordingly, in the year ended 31 March 2016 the Company has undergone 
transition from reporting under UK GAAP to FRS 101 as issued by the Financial Reporting Council.  The financial statements have therefore been 
prepared in accordance with FRS 101 as issued by the Financial Reporting Council.

As permitted by FRS 101, for both periods presented, the Company has taken advantage of the disclosure exemptions available under that standard 
in relation to financial instruments, capital management, presentation of a cash flow statement, share based payments, fair value measurements, 
comparative  reconciliations  for  tangible  and  intangible  assets,  standards  not  yet  effective,  related  party  transactions  with  other  wholly-owned 
members of the Group and key management personnel compensation. Equivalent disclosures are, where required, given in the Group accounts of 
AorTech International plc. The Group accounts of AorTech International plc are available to the public.

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis.

Going concern

After considering the year end cash position, making appropriate enquiries and reviewing budgets and profit and cash flow forecasts for a period 
to 31 March 2022, the Directors have formed a judgement at the time of approving the financial statements that there is a reasonable expectation 
that the parent company has sufficient resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason the Directors 
consider the adoption of the going concern basis in preparing the parent company financial statements is appropriate.

Use of key accounting estimates and judgements

Many of the amounts included in the financial statements involve the use of judgement and/or estimation. These judgements and estimates are 
based on management’s best knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances, having regard to prior experience, but actual results may differ 
from the amounts included in the financial statements.  Information about such judgements and estimation is contained in the accounting policies 
and/or the notes to the financial statements and the key areas are summarised below:

Sources of estimation uncertainty

•  amortisation rates are based on estimates of the useful lives and residual values of the assets involved
•  bad debt provisions are based on the likely recoverability of such balances.

Investments

Investments held as fixed assets are stated at cost less provision for impairment. In the opinion of the Directors the value of such investments is 
not less than that shown at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax

Deferred  tax  is  recognised  (on  an  undiscounted  basis)  on  all  timing  differences  where  the  transactions  or  events  that  give  the  Company  an 
obligation to pay more tax in the future, or a right to pay less tax in the future, have occurred by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are 
recognised when it is more likely than not that they will be recovered. Deferred tax is measured using rates of tax that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

40

PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

41

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016AorTech International plc 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Foreign currencies

3. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date.  Transactions in 
foreign currencies are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling at the date of transaction. Exchange differences are taken into account 
in arriving at the operating result. 

Share based payments

All share based payment arrangements granted after 7 November 2002 that had not vested prior to 1 April 2006 are recognised in the financial 
statements.

Debtors

The amounts owed by Group undertakings are in respect of long term loans and have been treated as part of the net investment in the foreign 
entities, and included within debtors due in greater than one year.  These balances have been treated as monetary assets and retranslated at the 
rate of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date.  Exchange differences arising on these loans are taken into account in arriving at the operating 
result.  The recoverability of these balances is reassessed at each balance sheet date, with an impairment provision recorded when considered 
necessary.

Intangible assets 

Patents and trademarks (intellectual property) are included at cost less estimated residual amount and are amortised on a straight line basis over 
their remaining useful economic lives of 20 years, which corresponds to the lives of the individual patents. Some of these assets were transferred 
from the Australian subsidiary in 2011 at an independent valuation of £4,777,000 which has been used as deemed cost for these assets in the UK. 
Costs incurred in validating the Company’s polymers for manufacture on the Company’s behalf by Biomerics LLC are being amortised over 5 years.

Loan notes & Redemption Premium policy

The loan notes issued and redeemed during the year ended 31 March 2013 and redemption premium thereon are considered to be a single capital 
instrument in accordance with FRS 4. The loan notes issued and redeemed in the year ended 31 March 2013 and the redemption premium paid 
in the year ended 31 March 2013 have been accounted for based on the terms of the loan note trust deed (see note 7), with the redemption 
premium  paid  expensed  as  a  finance  cost  in  that  year.  During  the  year  end  31  March  2016,  shareholders  approved  by  special  resolution  the 
Company’s approach to loan note holders with the intention of converting their right to a further redemption premium into ordinary shares. 
This was accepted by the loan notes holders and as such ordinary shares were issued in full and final settlement of any future liability. As such, no 
liability remains at 31 March 2016.

2. COMPANY PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT

The parent company has taken advantage of section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and has not included its own profit and loss account in these 
financial statements. The parent company’s loss for the year ended 31 March 2016 was £830,000 (2015: loss of £826,000).   

Cost  

At 31 March 2015 

Additions for the year 

At 31 March 2016 

Amortisation 

At 31 March 2015 

Charge for the year 

At 31 March 2016 

Net book value 

At 31 March 2015 

At 31 March 2016 

Impairment of £600,000 was recognised in the prior year

4. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Investment in subsidiary undertakings

Cost

Historical Cost

Provision for Impairment

Net book value at 31 March

Interest in subsidiary undertakings 

Name of undertaking 

(i)   AorTech Biomaterials Ltd 
(ii)  AorTech Critical Care Limited 
(iii)  AorTech Heart Valve Technologies Ltd 
(iv)  AorTech Biomaterials Pty Limited 
(v)   AorTech Polymers & Medical Devices, Inc 
(vi)  River Clyde Marine, Inc 

Intellectual 
property 

Development 
costs 

£000 

4,929 

- 

4,929 

2,717 

543 

3,260 

2,212 

1,669 

£000 

196 

118 

314 

46 

49 

95 

150 

219 

Total

£000

5,125

118

5,243

2,763

592

3,355

2,362

1,888

2016
US$000

2015
US$000

23,159

23,159

(23,159)

(23,159)

-

-

Country of 
registration or 
incorporation 

  Description 
of shares 
held 

Ordinary £1 
Scotland 
Ordinary £1 
Scotland 
Ordinary £1 
Scotland 
Australia  Ordinary Aus. $1  
USA  Common US $1  
USA  Common US $1 

Proportion
of nominal
value of
shares held 
% 
100
92
100
100
100
100

The principal business activities and country of operations of the above undertakings are:

(i)   A non-trading company in the UK
(ii)  A dormant company in the UK
(iii)  A  non-trading company in the UK
(iv) Ceased operations and placed into voluntary liquidation during year ended 31 March 2013
(v)  Ceased operations and placed into voluntary liquidation during year ended 31 March 2014
(vi) Research into marine applications for biostable polyurethanes

42

PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

43

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AorTech International plc
NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(continued)

5.   TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
5.   TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current
Current

Trade receivables
Trade receivables

Other receivables
Other receivables

Prepayments and accrued income
Prepayments and accrued income

Non -current
Non -current

Amounts owed by Group undertakings
Amounts owed by Group undertakings

Less: Provision*
Less: Provision*

2016
2016
£000
£000

17
17

12
12

           140
           140

169
169

2015
2015
£000
£000

389
389

28
28

80
80

497
497

3,955
3,955

        3,955
        3,955

(3,955)
(3,955)
- 
- 

(3,955)
(3,955)
              - 
              - 

*A cumulative impairment charge of £3,955,000 as at 31 March 2016 (31 March 2015: £3,955,000) has been made to fully provide against the 
*A cumulative impairment charge of £3,955,000 as at 31 March 2016 (31 March 2015: £3,955,000) has been made to fully provide against the 
remaining amount of the inter-company loan account due as at 31 March 2016 to AorTech International plc by its American subsidiary, AorTech 
remaining amount of the inter-company loan account due as at 31 March 2016 to AorTech International plc by its American subsidiary, AorTech 
Polymers & Medical Devices, Inc. A provision of £322,000 (2015: £nil) was recognied against trade receivables.
Polymers & Medical Devices, Inc. A provision of £322,000 (2015: £nil) was recognied against trade receivables.

Included in the above is £133,000 (2015: £53,000) of accrued income.
Included in the above is £133,000 (2015: £53,000) of accrued income.

6.   TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
6.   TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables
Trade payables

Accruals and deferred income
Accruals and deferred income

Included in the above is £6,000 (2015: £6,000) of deferred income.
Included in the above is £6,000 (2015: £6,000) of deferred income.

7. NON CURRENT LIABILITIES
7. NON CURRENT LIABILITIES

Change of control redemption premium
Change of control redemption premium

2016
2016
£000
£000

8
8

107
107

115
115

2016
2016
£000
£000

-
-

-
-

2015
2015
£000
£000

-
-

129
129

129
129

2015
2015
£000
£000

179
179

179
179

On 26 October 2012 AorTech International plc created £1,250,000 of Secured Loan Notes (“the Notes”) and issued £1,210,000 ($1,914,000) 
On 26 October 2012 AorTech International plc created £1,250,000 of Secured Loan Notes (“the Notes”) and issued £1,210,000 ($1,914,000) 
of the Notes to existing investors including certain Directors (or members of their families). The Notes were repayable on or before 1 October 
of the Notes to existing investors including certain Directors (or members of their families). The Notes were repayable on or before 1 October 
2013. The Notes did not bear any interest but were subject to a redemption premium of 100 per cent of the nominal value of the Notes if 
2013. The Notes did not bear any interest but were subject to a redemption premium of 100 per cent of the nominal value of the Notes if 
repayment was made prior to 31 March 2013 and 150 per cent. if thereafter.
repayment was made prior to 31 March 2013 and 150 per cent. if thereafter.

The Notes attracted an additional redemption premium of 15 per cent. of the equity value on a change of control of AorTech at any time in the 
future, 15 per cent. of the value of a sale of any of its intellectual property rights while the Notes were outstanding, and 15 per cent. of the value 
of the net proceeds of any settlement of the dispute with St. Jude Medical or restructuring of the License and Supply Agreement with St. Jude 
Medical, after having taken into account the costs of settlement and the value of the notes redeemed and redemption premium paid. The Notes 
were secured by a floating charge over all of AorTech’s assets. 

The  initial  loan  note  subscriptions  by  Directors W  Brown  and  E  McDaid  (or  members  of  their  families)  and Active  Capital Trust  PLC  which 
amounted to, in aggregate, £270,000, along with the 100 per cent redemption premiums paid of £270,000, and their share of any change of control 
redemption premiums payable in the future were deemed to be related party transactions for the purposes of Rule 13 of the AIM Rules and IAS 24. 
The Directors of AorTech (excluding W Brown and E McDaid) considered, having consulted with finnCap Limited, that the terms of the transaction 
were fair and reasonable so far as shareholders are concerned.

The original sum subscribed in October 2012 for the Notes, together with an initial 100% premium due, was re-paid to the loan note holders prior 
to 31 March 2013.  As no sale of intellectual property rights had occurred while the Notes were outstanding, no additional redemption premium 
under this clause was due. In addition, based on the value of the net proceeds of the settlement of the dispute with St Jude Medical, having taken 
into account the legal and other costs incurred, and the value of the loan notes redeemed and redemption premium paid, then no additional 
redemption premium was due under this clause. 

On change of control of the Company whether by means of a general offer to acquire the entire issued share capital of the Company or a scheme 
of arrangement, or on a return of capital to shareholders as part of a winding up of the Company, an additional premium became payable to 
noteholders equal to 15% of the sums payable to shareholders in relation to that event.  Following agreement between the Company and the 
Loan Note Holders, authority for which negotiations had been granted by the Shareholders at the 2015 Annual General Meeting, this liability to 
the Company was extinguished following the issue of Ordinary shares equal to 15 per cent of the 4,832,778 Ordinary shares in issue at that time. 

8.   SHARE CAPITAL

See Note 19 in the Consolidated financial statements which details the number of shares in issue at each period end and movements in the period.  
The nominal value of all shares in issue at 31 March 2016 is £12,118,000 (2015: £12,082,000).

9.   SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

See Note 18 in the Consolidated financial statements.

10.  DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES

The Directors are the only employees of the parent company.  Disclosure of their emoluments is given in the audited section of the Report of the 
Remuneration Committee on page 12.

11.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company is exempt under the terms of FRS 101.8 from disclosing transactions with its wholly owned subsidiaries. There were no related 
party transactions during the year with non fully owned subsidiaries.  Other related party transaction disclosures are included within note 7 to the 
parent company accounts in respect of loan note holders and within the Report of the Remuneration Committee.

12.  FIRST TIME ADOPTION OF FRS101

The policies applied under the Company’s previous accounting framework are not materially different to FRS 101 and the adoption of the new 
framework has not impacted on equity or profit or loss.

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PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

45

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
AorTech International plc
NOTICE OF THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING

1.

2.
3.
4.

5.

6.

Notice is hereby given that the nineteenth Annual General Meeting of AorTech International Plc will be held in the offices of Kergan Stewart 
LLP, 163 Bath Street, Glasgow G2 4SQ on Tuesday, 27 September 2016 at 11:00am for the purpose of considering and if thought fit passing the 
following resolutions, numbers 1 to 5 as Ordinary Resolutions and number 6 as a Special Resolution:

AS ORDINARY BUSINESS

To receive and adopt the financial statements of the Company for the year ended 31 March 2016 together with the Strategic Report and the 
Reports of the Directors and Auditor thereon.
To approve the Report of the Remuneration Committee for the year ended 31 March 2016.
To re-elect G Wright, who is retiring by rotation.
To re-appoint Grant Thornton UK LLP as auditor of the Company and to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration.

AS SPECIAL BUSINESS

To consider, and if thought fit, pass the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:

The Directors be hereby generally and unconditionally authorised for the purpose of section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 (“the Act”) 
to exercise all the powers of the Company to allot shares in the Company or to grant rights to subscribe for or convert any security into 
shares in the Company (“Rights”) up to an aggregate nominal amount of £92,628 (representing approximately one third of the Company’s 
issued ordinary share capital) which authority will expire at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company save that 
the Company may, before such expiry, make an offer or agreement which would, or might, require relevant securities to be allotted after such 
expiry and the Directors may allot such securities in pursuance of such offer or agreement as if the authority so conferred had not expired.  
This authority is in substitution for all previous authorities conferred on the Directors in accordance with section 80 of the Companies 
Act 1985 or section 551 of the Act but without prejudice to any allotment of shares or grant of Rights already made or agreed to be made 
pursuant to such authorities.

To consider, and if thought fit, pass the following resolution as a Special Resolution:

That  subject  to  the  passing  of  Resolution  5  above  as  an  Ordinary  Resolution,  the  Directors  be  and  are  hereby  empowered  until  the 
conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company (“the period of the Section 570 power”), pursuant to Section 570 of the Act 
to allot equity securities (as defined by Section 560 of the Act) pursuant to the authority granted by Resolution 5 above in accordance with 
Section 551 of the Act as if Section 561(1) of the Act did not apply to such allotment, provided that this power shall be limited to:

(a) the allotment of equity securities in connection with or pursuant to an offer by way of rights issue, open offer or any other pre-emptive 
offer in favour of ordinary shareholders and in favour of holders of any other class of equity security in accordance with the rights attached 
to such class where the equity securities respectively attributable to the interests of such persons on a fixed record date are proportionate 
(as nearly as may be) to the respective numbers of equity securities held by them or are otherwise allotted in accordance with the rights 
attaching to such equity securities subject to such exclusions or arrangements as the Directors may deem necessary or expedient to deal 
with fractional entitlements or legal or practical problems under the laws of any territories or requirements of any recognised regulatory 
body or stock exchange in any territory; 

(b) the allotment of equity securities pursuant to the terms of any share scheme for Directors and employees of the Company and/or its 
subsidiaries approved by the shareholders of the Company in general meeting; and

(c)  the  allotment  (otherwise  than  pursuant  to  sub-paragraphs  (a)  and  (b)  above)  of  equity  securities  having  a  nominal  amount  or  giving 
the  right  to  subscribe  for  or  convert  into  relevant  shares  having  a  nominal  amount,  not  exceeding  in  aggregate  £13,894  (representing 
approximately five per cent of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company), or if less, five percent of the issued Ordinary share capital 
of the Company from time to time; but so that this power shall allow the Company to make an offer or enter into an agreement before 
the expiry of the period of the Section 570 power which would, or might, require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry and the 
Directors may allot equity securities in pursuance of any such offer or agreement as if the power conferred thereby had not expired.  This 
resolution revokes and replaces all unexcercised powers previously granted to the Directors to allot equity securities as if either section 
89(1) of the Companies Act 1985 or section 561(1) of the Act did not apply but without prejudice to any such allotment of equity securities 
made or agreed to be made pursuant to such authorities.

By order of the Board,

J C D PARSONS, ACIS
COMPANY SECRETARY, 
Weybridge, 
Surrey KT13 9LZ

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Members will only be entitled to attend and vote at the meeting if they are registered on the Company’s register of members at 6:30pm on 
23 September 2016 or by 6.30pm two business days prior to the date of any adjournment of the meeting.  Changes to entries on the Register 
of Members after that time shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the meeting. If the meeting is 
adjourned, the time by which a person must be entered on the register of members of the Company in order to have the right to attend and 
vote at the adjourned meeting is 6:30pm on the day preceding the date fixed for the adjourned meeting. Changes to the register of members 
after the relevant times shall be disregarded in determining the rights of any person to attend and vote at the meeting.

Any member of the Company who is entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting may appoint another person or persons 
(whether a member or not) as their proxy or proxies to attend, speak and vote on their behalf.  To be valid, Forms of Proxy must be lodged 
with the Company’s Registrars, Equiniti Limited, Aspect House, Lancing, West Sussex, BN99 6DA not later than 48 hours (excluding non-
working days) before the time appointed for the holding of the meeting or any adjourned meeting together with any documentation required.  
In the case of a corporation, the Form of Proxy should be executed under its common seal or signed by a duly authorised officer or attorney 
of the corporation.  Details of how to appoint the Chairman of the Meeting or another person as your proxy or proxies using the proxy form 
are set out in the notes to the proxy form together with details as to how to change or teminate proxy appointments. A vote withheld is not 
a vote in law which means that the vote will not be counted in the calculation of votes for or againsat a resolution. If no voting indication is 
given your proxy will vote (or abstain from voting) as he or she thinks fit in relation to any other matter put before the meeting.

Completing and returning a Form of Proxy will not prevent any member from attending the meeting in person and voting should they so 
wish.  Any member or his proxy attending the meeting has a right to ask any question at the meeting relating to the business of the meeting.

A corporation which is a member can appoint one or more corporate representatives who may exercise, on its behalf, all its powers as a 
member provided that no more than one corporate representative exercises powers over the same share. 

CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies through the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may do so by using the 
procedures described in the CREST Manual (available at https://www.euroclear.com). CREST personal members or other CREST sponsored 
members, and those CREST members who have appointed a voting service provider should refer to their CREST sponsors or voting service 
provider(s), who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf. In order for a proxy appointment or instruction made by means 
of CREST to be valid, the appropriate CREST message (a “CREST Proxy Instruction”) must be properly authenticated in accordance with 
Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited’s specifications and must contain the information required for such instructions, as described in the CREST 
Manual. The message must be transmitted so as to be received by the Company’s agent, Equiniti Limited (CREST Participant ID RA19), no later 
than 48 hours before the time appointed for the meeting. For this purpose, the time of receipt will be taken to be the time (as determined by 
the time stamp applied to the message by the CREST Application Host) from which the Company’s agent is able to retrieve the message by 
enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST.

CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsor or voting service provider should note that Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited 
does not make available special procedures in CREST for any particular messages. Normal system timings and limitations will therefore apply 
in relation to the input of CREST Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take (or, if the CREST 
member is a CREST personal member or sponsored member or has appointed a voting service provider, to procure that his CREST sponsor 
or voting service provider takes) such action as shall be necessary to ensure that a message is transmitted by means of the CREST system by 
any particular time. In this connection, CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsor or voting service provider are referred 
in particular to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning particular limitations of the CREST system and timings. 

The  Company  may  treat  as  invalid  a  CREST  Proxy  Instruction  in  the  circumstances  set  out  in  Regulation  35(5)(a)  of  the  Uncertificated 
Securities Regulations 2001.

As at noon on 5 August 2016 the Company’s issued share capital comprised 5,557,695 ordinary shares of £0.05 each.  Each ordinary share 
carries the right to one vote at a general meeting of the Company and, therefore, the total number of voting rights in the Company as at noon 
on 5 August 2016 is 5,557,695.

The following documents will be available at the office of the Company on any weekday (except Saturday) during normal business hours from 
the date of this notice until the date of the Annual General Meeting:
A copy of the service agreement for the Executive Director.
(a) 
A	copy	of	the	letters	of	appointment	for	the	Non-Executive	Directors.
(b)	
(c) 
The Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company.
These documents will also be available for inspection during the Annual General Meeting and for at least fifteen minutes before it begins.

Any member attending the meeting has the right to ask questions. The Company must cause to be answered any such question relating to the 
business being dealt with at the meeting but no such answer need be given if (a) to do so would interfere unduly with the preparation for the 
meeting or involve the disclosure of confidential information,(b) the answer has already been given on a website in the form of an answer to 
a question, or (c) it is undesirable in the interests of the Company or the good order of the meeting that the question be answered.

If you have any general queries about the meeting please contact the Company Secretary at david@aortech.net or by calling on 01932 252123. 
You may not use any electronic address provided either in this notice of meeting or any related documents (including the Form of Proxy) to 
communicate for any purposes other than those expressly stated. 

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47

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016AorTech International plc
Level Two Springfield House 23 Oatlands Drive
Weybridge Surrey  KT13 9LZ

tel: +44 (0) 1932 252 123
fax: +44 (0)1932 251 113
web:  www.aortech.com 
email: info@aortech.com

48

ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016STRATEGIC REPORTAorTech International plcBOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ADVISORS