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Apiam Animal Health Limited

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FY2016 Annual Report · Apiam Animal Health Limited
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Annual Report

2016CORPORATE 
DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS
Professor Andrew Vizard 
Dr Christopher Richards
Mr Michael van Blommestein
Mr Richard Dennis  
Mr Charles Sitch 

Chairman
Managing Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director
Non-Executive Director

COMPANY SECRETARY
Ms Ella McDougall

REGISTERED OFFICE
27-33 Piper Lane
East Bendigo VIC 3550
T 03 5445 5999
F 03 5445 5914
E enquiries@apiam.com.au

AUDITORS
Grant Thornton Australia
The Rialto, Level 30
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000

BANKERS
National Australian Bank
Level 1, 55 Mitchell Street
Bendigo VIC 3550

SHARE REGISTRY
Boardroom Registry Pty Ltd
Level 12, 225 George Street
Sydney NSW 2000
T 1300 737 760
F 02 9279 0664
E enquiries@boardroomlimited.com.au

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
Australian Securities Exchange
Level 4, North Tower, Rialto
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000

ASX CODE
AHX

WEBSITE
apiam.com.au

 
 
TABLE OF 
CONTENTS

Chairman’s Letter 

Managing Director’s Operations Review  

Operational Highlights 

Board of Directors 

Finance Report 

Corporate Governance Statement 

5

7

8

17

22

92

ASX Shareholder Information 

102

3

Annual Report 20164

Apiam Animal Health LimitedCHAIRMAN’S LETTER

Dear Shareholder,

It is with pleasure that I present the first Annual Report for 
Apiam Animal Health Limited (Apiam).

In the short period since listing on the ASX on December 
15, 2015, Apiam has set about establishing the solid 
foundations that will see us grow strongly into the future. 
We also have a clear plan that will further strengthen the 
company and deliver value for shareholders in the years to 
come.

Apiam is a vertically integrated animal health business 
providing products and veterinary services that support the 
health and wellbeing of production and companion animals.  
With veterinary clinics in 26 locations, we are the leading 
production animal veterinary company in Australia, providing 
complete animal health solutions for the agricultural sector.

Australia’s animal production industries have significant 
opportunities for growth, driven by a range of factors 
including:

•  underlying growth in domestic consumption of protein;
• 

the influence of a rising middle class among key regional 
trading partners;

•  changing consumer preferences for safe and socially 

responsible food production;

•  Australia’s competitive advantage in food production; 

and
the potential positive impact of free trade deals.

• 

As well as our vet services, Apiam has a wholly owned 
procurement, wholesaling and logistics operation to service 
our regions, including a fleet of specialised delivery vehicles 
to support our veterinary practices and clients. We also have 
a broad product portfolio targeted at production animals, 
including exclusive distribution of third party products and a 
growing range of private label products.

From these foundations, our strategy over the next three 
years will see us expand by focusing on four themes – 
customer service, high performance team, operational 
excellence/clinical leadership and innovation. All are 
elements of our business where we see real opportunities.

Efficiencies across technology systems and processes 
across the business will also deliver savings for Apiam and 
services for clients. We will then leverage those efficiencies 
to improve services and customer relationships and reduce 
expenses.

Apiam is committed to developing and maintaining a culture 
that respects, values and actively seeks to deliver on its 
commitments. In our recent prospectus, we forecasted 
revenue of $48.6 million and an EBITDA of $1.8 million 
for the period during which we traded as a company in 
the 2015/2016 fiscal year. Our actual revenue during this 

period was $54.1 million, $5.5 million greater than forecast, 
reflecting our focus on delivering what our customers 
want. Similarly, our EBITDA of $2.1 million also exceeded 
the statutory forecast. These are very solid results for the 
company and testament to the hard work of our employees, 
led by our management team. 

I thank you for your support and look forward to sharing with 
you our future success.

Yours sincerely,

Professor Andrew Vizard

5

Annual Report 20166

Apiam Animal Health LimitedMANAGING DIRECTOR’S OPERATIONS REVIEW 

Dear Shareholder,

The past year has been one dedicated to building the 
foundations upon which Apiam will develop and grow. It’s 
been a carefully thought out process that is delivering on 
the expectations set out in the prospectus for our IPO in late 
2015.

Our customer focus will see us meeting their needs by 
providing evidence-based veterinary, well-being, production 
and genetics services and products that improve profitability 
for our clients and establish Apiam as a trusted service 
provider.

Apiam’s focus on developing a high performance team will 
be welcomed by the industry. Through collaboration, the 
retention and recruitment of highly skilled people, and further 
development of our people through training and internships, 
we will continue to develop the high performance team that 
will enhance our relationships with customers and improve 
our value proposition.

Operational excellence and clinical leadership will see the 
implementation of integrated systems across the business 
that will optimise processes while our support for innovation 
will see new services and programs developed to improve 
efficiencies, turnover and margins as well as research to 
develop new solutions for future challenges faced by our 
customers.

We have a clear timeline for delivering on these themes. Year 
one has seen us commence building the foundation of our 
company through workplace policies, culture and services. 
Year two will see us consolidate our capacity for growth 
and continue building efficiencies across the business by 
improving processes, customer contact and business 
balance. Year three will see us leverage on our efficiencies to 
deliver on what we have created.

I am proud of what we have built so far and am confident 
we have the plan and the people to continue growing and 
delivering on our potential.

Yours sincerely,

Dr Christopher Richards

Like the honey bee (Genus Apis) which is the inspiration 
for the company’s name, our team have been working 
hard together to build a vertically integrated business that 
delivers a range of animal health services efficiently and cost 
effectively.

Our financial results show that we are delivering to plan. 
Revenue from ordinary activities was  
$54.1 million, exceeding our prospectus statutory forecast 
of $48.6 million, and our EBITDA of $2.1 million also 
exceeded statutory expectations in the prospectus of $1.8 
million. While gross margins were slightly down, this was 
because of growth in wholesale sales and some initial delays 
in procurement synergies. 

Our investment in human resources and information 
technology to support the integration of the veterinary clinics 
we acquired as part of the IPO saw operating expenses 
higher than expected. The acquisitions were settled earlier 
than expected, which also had an impact on operating 
costs. 

Apiam has brought together some of the largest rural 
veterinary practices from around the country. This has 
involved a period of integration which we have committed 
significant resources to bed down. Through it all, we 
have maintained our focus and our results show we have 
delivered on our promises. 

Since being formed and listed on the ASX, Apiam has 
executed on its growth plans. Subsequent to the end of 
the reporting period we secured the acquisition of Quirindi 
Veterinary Group, one of Australia’s largest rural veterinary 
groups, which we expect will be earnings accretive for us. 
We have also established our Veterinary Services Advisory 
Committees, which bring together our best veterinary minds 
to create programs that help our customers improve the 
value and productivity of their production animal operations. 
Our team has also focused on the integration of our 
businesses by bringing payroll, financial, workplace health 
and safety, intranet and human resources systems into 
alignment.

Apiam’s growth plan revolves around our strategic themes 
of customer focus, high performance team, operational 
excellence/clinical leadership and innovation. These themes 
are the pillars that support our mission and vision to provide 
the best in production and companion animal health care in 
the regional and rural communities that we service.

7

Annual Report 201601

Operational 
Highlights

8

Apiam Animal Health LimitedApiam Animal Health has made significant progress in its plans for growth since listing on the Australian Securities Exchange in 
December 2015. A foundation has been established that Apiam will continue to strengthen to support expansion into the future. 
Apiam is committed to providing the best health outcomes for production and companion animals, the latest innovations in 
productivity for their owners, and delivering returns for shareholders. Apiam is Australia’s leading provider of health services for 
production animals in the dairy, pigs and feedlot beef cattle industries, with plans to continue growing its footprint in Australia.

INTEGRATION

Segment

Businesses

Activities and Geographic Locations

Veterinary Consulting

Q u i r i n d i

Feedlot servic es

Q u i r i n d i

Veterinary Clinic

Products

Ancillary and Support

•  13 leading production animals and regional 

mixed animal practices

•  29 clinics strategically located across Victoria, 
Tasmania, Queensland, Western Australia 
and New South Wales

•  Over 110 veterinarians, including many 

leading specialists in their fields of expertise

•  Centralised procurement and wholesaling 
of animal pharmaceuticals, nutritional 
supplements and equipment

• 

In-house warehousing and logistics services 
to deliver products to veterinary clinics and 
end-point customers

•  Warehouses in Bendigo, Toowoomba, 

Welshpool and Smithton

•  21 vehicle fleet with an estimated 65% of 
goods delivered via in-house capabilities

•  Genetics sourcing, sales and related services

•  Services to producers of industry quality 

assurance programs, including major national 
supermarket standards as third party (food 
chain) auditors

Q u i p o l l y

E q u i n e   C e n t r e

Apiam’s integration of veterinary practices and the services that support them is well underway. Centralised functions around 
finance and business support are in progress, as is the implementation of human resource and practice management systems. 
These are streamlining Apiam’s processes and will significantly contribute to efficiencies across the business. Apiam is making 
significant investments in these areas to accommodate the growth it expects to deliver in the years to come. 

9

Annual Report 2016 
KEY ACCOUNT MANAGERS 

A key part of Apiam’s vertically integrated business model is its team of Key Account Managers, which commenced phasing into 
the company during the initial trading period. These managers are dedicated to working alongside vets to assist in the sales of 
service based programs and the technology solutions associated with these innovations. They develop one-on-one relationships 
with clients and advise on the application of solutions recommended by the veterinarian which will improve animal health and/or 
farm productivity. 

The relationships forged between veterinarians, Key Account Managers and their clients will enable Apiam to deliver more 
services and products to a stable and secure client base. 

VETERINARY SERVICES ADVISORY 
COMMITTEES 

As part of its plan to offer value-added services to clients, Apiam has created a number of Veterinary Services Advisory 
Committees to address the needs of various clients and the species of animal they are raising or have as companions. These 
committees, currently in place for dairy, feedlot, pigs and poultry, genetics, companion animals and equine, bring together 
Apiam’s leading vets from around the country to develop new ideas and programs that will benefit clients, as well as increasing 
the level of service provided by all employees. The knowledge and information exchanged in the committees and the programs 
developed by the committees will assist Apiam to advise farmers on how they can better structure their farms to improve 
productivity in their animals prevent disease, improve animal health and increase financial returns. New 
services for companion animals will provide improvements in diagnostics and treatments to ensure that 
the pets and other animals that Apiam sees as patients receive the highest levels of care available. 
These committees will drive innovation in the animal health sector that will improve health 
outcomes for herds, increase productivity gains and enrich the lives of clients and the animals 
in Apiam’s care.

10

Apiam Animal Health Limited11

Annual Report 2016ACQUISITIONS 

Quirindi 
Veterinary 
Group

Q u i r i n d i

Veterinary Clinic

Q u i p o l l y

E q u i n e   C e n t r e

Q u i r i n d i

Feedlot serv ices

Apiam successfully completed the roll up of 12 veterinary practices around Australia as part of the IPO process. The acquisitions 
have given Apiam a presence in key animal production areas in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, 
Western Australia and Tasmania. Targeted acquisitions of veterinary practices are part of Apiam’s strategy for growth. 

Since the IPO, Apiam has delivered on its growth strategy with the acquisition of the Quirindi Veterinary Group in New South 
Wales for $11.57 million. Quirindi provides veterinary services to large beef production systems throughout Australia, equine 
reproduction services and has a livestock and companion animal veterinary practice at Quirindi. The business is a strong 
strategic fit for Apiam, with the purchase expected to be earnings accretive. Apiam remains vigilant for further acquisitions that 
will deliver growth and synergies for the company.

12

Apiam Animal Health Limited13

Annual Report 20163 YEAR STRATEGY 

Leveraging performance

• 

Increase the high margin services & 
products offered

•  Enhance our clinics' image & 

• 

customer relationships
Improve end-user profitability/
perceived value for money
Improve business balance

• 
•  Reduce operating expenses/COG's

S
E
L
B
A
R
E
V
L
E
D

I

Gaining efficiencies

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Improve the process of identifying, 
selecting & developing new business 
opportunities
Improve the process of delivering new 
products & services to customers
Improve customer contact (KAM) 
impact
Improve procurement, service cost 
allocation, debt management
Improve business balance

Building the foundation

•  Develop strategic technology & services, 

operating & financial systems

•  Enhance company policies & work place 

safety

•  Develop a high performance, 

collaborative culture
Improve procurement, service cost 
allocation, debt management
Improve business balance

• 

• 

2016 - 17

2017 - 18

2018 - 19

14

Apiam Animal Health LimitedApiam has developed a clear three-year plan for growth. The company has created a solid foundation upon which it will continue 
to grow. Year one is about building the foundation of the business, which is well underway. Year two will see Apiam focus on 
efficiencies and in year three the company will leverage its performance. The plan revolves around the strategic themes of 
customer focus, creating a high performance team, clinical leadership and operational excellence, and innovation. These themes 
are the pillars that support Apiam’s mission to provide the best in production and companion animal health care in the regional 
and rural communities it serves. 

Customer focus – Apiam will meet the needs of its customers by providing evidence-based veterinary, well-being, production 
and genetics services and products that improve profitability for clients and establish Apiam as a trusted service provider.

High performance team – Through the collaboration, retention and recruitment of skilled people and further training 
and internships, Apiam will create a high performance team that will enhance client relationships and the company’s value 
proposition.

Operational excellence/clinical leadership – New integrated systems across the company will optimise processes and 
improve delivery of new products and services to clients.

Innovation – Apiam’s support for innovation will see new services and programs developed that improve efficiencies, turnover 
and margins for the company and results for clients and any new business challenges they face.

15

Annual Report 2016INDUSTRY OUTLOOK 

Australia’s production animal sectors have a positive outlook for the years ahead and Apiam is well positioned to leverage 
emerging trends. 

Beef consumption is expected to continue growing, with cattle prices expected to remain strong on the back of significant 
winter rainfall. While we anticipate fewer cattle numbers through feedlots in FY17, Apiam is building capacity for the expected 
future growth in the Australian feedlot industry. Pig meat production has grown steadily since 2015, with pork prices at a six year 
high and grain feed prices at a two year low. The dairy sector has experienced some challenges recently but changes in industry 
dynamics present long-term opportunities for Apiam. 

Apiam is investing further in its companion animal services, both in equipment, standards of care and people. Apiam is  
expanding its services to the equine industry with increases in demand for dedicated skills in the areas that it services.

DAIRY

PIGS

BEEF

16

Apiam Animal Health Limited

02

Board of 
Directors

17

Annual Report 2016BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

PROFESSOR ANDREW LANCELOT VIZARD 
BVSC(HONS), MVPM, FAICD

DR CHRISTOPHER IRWIN RICHARDS 
BSC, BVSC

Independent Chairman  
Independent Non-Executive Director  
Member of Audit and Risk Management Committee 
Member of Remuneration Committee

Appointed 5 November 2015

Andrew is a Principal Fellow at the Faculty of Veterinary and 
Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne and previously 
Associate Professor of Veterinary Epidemiology and Director 
of The Mackinnon Project, a recognised leader in sheep 
and beef veterinary consultancy. An experienced company 
director, previous board experience includes directorships 
of Animal Health Australia, the body responsible for 
coordinating Australia’s animal health system, Primesafe, the 
statutory authority responsible for regulating the production 
of safe meat in Victoria and the Australian Wool Corporation, 
the body responsible for managing research and marketing 
of Australian Wool. For ten years Andrew also managed 
Roxby Park, his family’s 3,300 acre farm.        

Managing Director 
Member of Audit and Risk Management Committee

Appointed 25 March 2015

Chris founded Chris Richards & Associates in 1998 as a 
pig specific veterinary clinic based in Bendigo, servicing 
clients throughout Australia. Chris has been responsible for 
the strategic direction of the former Chris Richards Group, 
which has seen the development, acquisition and integration 
of other production animal veterinary clinics, veterinary 
wholesale, logistics and genetic services businesses over 
the last 18 years resulting in the formation of Apiam. Chris 
is currently a member of APL’s Biosecurity Strategic Review 
Panel and is a member of the Pork CRC Research and 
Development Committee.  

18

Apiam Animal Health LimitedMR MICHAEL VAN BLOMMESTEIN 
GAICD

Independent Non-Executive Director 
Chair and Member of Remuneration Committee

Appointed 5 November 2015

Michael was a Vice President and Country Manager of 
Australia and New Zealand for Zoetis and managed the 
spin-off of Zoetis from Pfizer Australia. An experienced 
director in the animal health sector, Michael presided over 
Animal Medicines Australia, the peak industry body for five 
years and was a member of the board for nearly a decade. 
Michael played an integral role in leading and overseeing the 
transition of Animal Health Alliance into Animal Medicines 
Australia and has also served on the board of Animal Health 
Association Japan.

MR RICHARD JOHN DENNIS 
BCOMM, LLB, CA, MAICD

Independent Non-Executive Director 
Chair and Member of Audit and Risk Management 
Committee

Appointed 5 November 2015

Rick had 35 years with Ernst & Young and was the 
Managing Partner of EY’s Queensland practice on two 
occasions from 2001-2007 and from 2014-2015. Rick 
also held a number of executive management roles at EY, 
including the roles of Deputy COO and CFO for the Asia-
Pacific practice where he was responsible for overseeing the 
financial and operational integration of EY’s Australian and 
Asian member firms. Rick is also a member of Australian 
Super’s Queensland Advisory Board and a member of the 
advisory board to EWM Group. He is also a non-executive 
director of Springfield Land Corporation Pty Ltd, Vesta Living 
Communities Ltd and Gold Coast Private Health Network.

19

Annual Report 2016MR CHARLES TREVOR SITCH 
BCOMM, LLB, MBA, GAICD

Independent Non-Executive Director 
Member of Audit and Risk Management Committee 
Member of Remuneration Committee

Appointed 5 November 2015

Charles is currently a director of ASX listed Spark New 
Zealand Ltd and a member of their audit risk and finance 
committee. He is also a director of Bellamy’s Australia 
Ltd.  Previously Charles spent 24 years at McKinsey and 
Company New York, London and Melbourne. He was a 
senior director, primarily working with CEOs and Boards on 
strategy and operations turnarounds before retiring in 2010. 
In 2002, Charles was awarded the President’s Medal for 
services to the Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria.

MR MATTHEW BRIAN WHITE 
DIRECTOR

Appointed 28 August 2015, 
Resigned 5 November 2015. 
Executive Director 
Chief Financial Officer

An experienced finance director with over 15 years of 
experience in the animal health industry, having held finance 
roles both in Australia and internationally with MSD, one of 
the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world including 
as Finance Director for Australia. 

MS ELLA CATHERINE MCDOUGALL 
DIRECTOR 

Appointed 28 August 2015,  
Resigned 5 November 2015. 
Executive Director 
General Counsel

Ella has a background in corporate and commercial law 
and has previously held in-house legal roles at Hills Limited 
and ASC Pty Ltd. Ella joined the Chris Richards Group in 
2012 and has an extensive knowledge of the regulatory 
environment in which veterinarians and pharmaceutical 
wholesalers operate.

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Ms Ella McDougall, BHSc, BA, BLLP, GIA(Cert) is General 
Counsel and Company Secretary. Ella has been Company 
Secretary of Apiam since incorporation on 25 March 2015.

20

Apiam Animal Health Limited21

Annual Report 201603

Finance 
Report

22

Apiam Animal Health LimitedTABLE OF 
CONTENTS

Directors Report 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditors’ Report 

24

32

37

39

40

41

42

44

88

90

23

Annual Report 2016DIRECTORS REPORT

The Directors of Apiam Animal Health Limited (‘Apiam’) present their Report together with the financial statements of the 
consolidated entity, being Apiam (‘the Company’) and its controlled entities (‘the Group’) for the year ended 30 June 2016.  

DIRECTOR DETAILS 

The following persons were Directors of Apiam during or since the end of the financial year:

PROFESSOR ANDREW LANCELOT VIZARD 
BVSC(HONS), MVPM, FAICD

MR MICHAEL VAN BLOMMESTEIN 
GAICD

Independent Chairman  
Independent Non-Executive Director  
Member of Audit and Risk Management Committee 
Member of Remuneration Committee

Appointed 5 November 2015    

Other current listed public company directorships: 
Nil

Previous listed public company directorships (last 3 years): 
Ridley Corporation Ltd (resigned 31 March 2016)

Interests in shares: 
30,000 shares

Interest in options: 
None

DR CHRISTOPHER IRWIN RICHARDS 
BSC, BVSC

Managing Director 
Member of Audit and Risk Management Committee

Appointed 25 March 2015

Other current listed public company directorships: 
Nil

Previous listed public company directorships (last 3 years): 
Nil

Interests in shares: 
26,852,304 shares

Interest in options: 
None

Independent Non-Executive Director 
Chair and Member of Remuneration Committee

Appointed 5 November 2015

Other current listed public company directorships: 
Nil

Previous listed public company directorships (last 3 years): 
Nil

Interests in shares: 
100,000

Interest in options: 
None

MR RICHARD JOHN DENNIS 
BCOMM, LLB, CA, MAICD

Independent Non-Executive Director 
Chair and Member of Audit and Risk Management 
Committee

Appointed 5 November 2015

Other current listed public company directorships: 
Omni Market Tide Ltd

Previous public company directorships (last 3 years): 
Nil

Interests in shares: 
50,000 shares

Interest in options: 
None

24

Apiam Animal Health LimitedMR CHARLES TREVOR SITCH 
BCOMM, LLB, MBA, GAICD

Independent Non-Executive Director 
Member of Audit and Risk Management Committee 
Member of Remuneration Committee

Appointed 5 November 2015

Other current listed public company directorships: 
Bellamy’s Australia Limited 
Spark New Zealand Limited

Previous listed public company directorships (last 3 years):  
Pacific Edge Limited (NZX Listed) 
(resigned 30 June 2016)

Interests in shares:  
150,000 

Interest in options:  
None

MR MATTHEW BRIAN WHITE 
DIRECTOR

Appointed 28 August 2015, 
Resigned 5 November 2015. 
Executive Director 
Chief Financial Officer

MS ELLA CATHERINE MCDOUGALL 
DIRECTOR 

Appointed 28 August 2015,  
Resigned 5 November 2015. 
Executive Director 
General Counsel

MS ELLA CATHERINE MCDOUGALL 
COMPANY SECRETARY 

Appointed 25 March 2015.

25

Annual Report 2016PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The Group operates in the segment of provision of veterinary 
products and services to production and companion 
animals. Apiam’s strategy is to service production animals 
throughout their life cycle, including the provision of:

Financial Results

Highlights of FY16 Statutory Results

•  Revenue of $54.1 million representing growth of 11.4% 

over reported forecast

•  EBITDA of $2.1 million exceeding reported forecast by 

•  systems to assist in herd health programs;

$0.3 million

•  production advice;

•  Net Profit before tax (NPBT) of $1.1m exceeded forecast 

•  consulting services and products to assist in the 

by 94.5%

Apiam recorded revenue of $54.1 million representing 
solid growth of 11.4% over the FY16 prospectus statutory 
forecast of $48.6 million.  The strong revenue result 
delivered gross profit of $1.4 million in excess of the 
prospectus forecast.  Wholesale revenue growth and a 
phasing in of procurement savings have contributed to the 
lower gross margin.  Operating expenses were higher than 
budgeted as a result of the acquired clinics commencing 
trading in December 2015 as well as further investment in 
human resources and information technology personnel to 
support integration of the acquired clinics. 

EBITDA exceeded the prospectus forecast by $0.3 million 
as a result of strong revenue growth and lower IPO expense 
than expected.  

The Net Profit before tax (NPBT) of $1.1m exceeded 
forecast by 94.5%. The profit before tax excluding one-off 
expenses was $4.5m. One-off expenses of $3.4m were 
budgeted for and related to the initial public offering and the 
acquisitions.  

Income tax in FY16 has been impacted by one off 
permanent non-deductible expenses relating to stamp duty 
and employee share based payments related to the IPO. 

Since the statutory accounts contain significant one-off 
expenses and the group only traded for part of the FY16 
year, the following table is presented to assist in the 
interpretation of the underlying performance of the Company 
during the period. This information is additional and provided 
using non-IFRS information and terminology. 

prevention of animal diseases;

• 

technologies to manage compliance with legislative 
requirements on pharmaceutical use;

•  advice and services in respect of animal welfare 

compliance;

• 

retail animal health product sales;

•  on-farm delivery of products via its own logistics 

capability;

• 

third party auditing services of industry quality assurance 
programs;

• 

technology development for animal health management;

•  ancillary services such as sales and/or delivery of 

genetics and associated products; and

•  on-farm and on-line training programs for clients.

There have been no significant changes in the nature of 
these activities during the year.  

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL 
RESULTS 

Apiam Business

Apiam Animal Health is positioned in the Australian market 
as a vertically integrated animal health business providing 
a range of products and services to production and 
companion animals.  Apiam Animal Health’s strategy is 
to service production animals throughout their life cycle, 
including the provision of genetics, veterinary services, 
wholesale and retail of related products, together with 
technical services related to food-chain security.

The FY16 statutory results include:

• 

• 

from 1 November 2015, the trading of Chris Richards 
Group businesses and 3 clinics in which Chris Richards 
Group had a majority equity interest; and 

from 10 December 2015, the trading of the nine (9) other 
clinics acquired.

The FY16 prospectus statutory forecast includes:

• 

• 

from 1 November 2015, the trading of Chris Richards 
Group businesses and 3 clinics in which Chris Richards 
Group had a majority equity interest; and 

from 1 January 2016, the trading of the nine (9) other 
clinics acquired.

26

Apiam Animal Health LimitedFY16 Financial Results Summary

$’000

Revenue

Gross Profit
GM

Expenses
Employment costs

General expenses

Utilities

Operating Expenses

EBITDA (before one-off expenses)
Integration expenses

IPO costs

Total expenses

EBITDA
Depreciation and amortisation expense

EBIT
Net interest paid

Net Profit Before Tax
Income tax

Net Profit After Tax
•  Non-controlling interest

•  Apiam shareholders

Actual

54,097

25,330
46.8%

14,155

4,257

1,410

19,822

5,508
451

2,934

23,207

2,123
621

1,502
434

1,068
975

93
43

50

Prospectus 
Statutory 
Forecast

Favourable / 
(Unfavourable) 
Variance

48,569

23,948
49.3%

12,967

4,479

1,041

18,487

5,461
500

3,143

22,130

1,818
735

1,083
534

549
165

384
49

335

5,528

1,382

(1,188)

222

(369)

(1,335)

47
49

209

(1,077)

305
114

419
100

519
(810)

(291)
(6)

(285)

%

11.4%

5.8%

(9.2%)

5.0%

(35.4%)

(7.2%)

0.9%
9.8%

6.6%

(4.9%)

16.8%
15.5%

38.7%
18.8%

94.5%
(491.1%)

(75.7%)
(11.5%)

(85.0%)

EBITDA: Earnings before interest, tax depreciation and amortisation 
EBIT: Earnings before interest and tax

Note the reported prospectus statutory forecast contains the following reclassifications to present it in accordance with 
Australian Accounting Standards:

1.  Customer rebates of $0.95 million reclassified from general expenses to revenue;
2.  Freight, pathology and packaging costs of $0.59 million reclassified from cost of goods sold to general expenses; and
3.  Other income of $0.58 million reclassified as $0.5 million integration expense and $1.08 million reduction to cost of goods 

sold (relating to supplier rebates).

Operations 
Since being formed and listed on the ASX, Apiam has executed on its plans for growth.

The Company worked towards the acquisition of Quirindi Veterinary Group, one of Australia’s largest rural veterinary groups. The 
acquisition was finalised and announced subsequent to the reporting period and is discussed further below. 

Apiam also established its Veterinary Services Advisory Committees, which bring together the Company’s best veterinary minds 
to create programs that help customers improve the value and productivity of their production animal operations.

The Company has also focused on the integration of its businesses by bringing payroll, financial, workplace health and safety, 
intranet and human resources systems into alignment.

Apiam’s operations across the business will continue to be driven by a focus on its four key strategy pillars of customer service 
delivery, developing a high performance team, operational excellence/clinical leadership and innovation.

The Company has a three-year plan through which it will implement its operational ambitions. 

Year one will see Apiam build the foundation of the Company through workplace policies, culture and services. Year two will see 
consolidation of capacity for growth and continued efficiencies across the business by improving processes, customer contact 
and business balance. Year three will see the Company leverage those efficiencies to deliver on its performance.

27

Annual Report 2016SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF 
AFFAIRS 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS, BUSINESS 
STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS

Apiam has successfully completed the roll in of the Chris 
Richards Group businesses and the acquisition of 12 large 
rural vet businesses in FY16 as outlined in the prospectus. 
Integration of the acquired clinics is progressing according 
to plan and management is focused on implementation of 
the business strategies outlined in the prospectus. 

DIVIDENDS 

During or since the end of the financial year, no dividends 
have been paid or declared. 

EVENTS ARISING SINCE THE END OF THE 
REPORTING PERIOD 

On 19 August 2016, the Company signed an agreement 
to acquire 100% of the shares in Quirindi Veterinary Group 
(QVG) for $11.57 million. QVG provides veterinary services 
to large beef production systems throughout Australia 
through its business unit Quirindi Feedlot Services, provides 
equine reproduction services at its custom built centre in 
Quipolly, near Scone in NSW, and runs a livestock and 
companion animal veterinary practice located in Quirindi. 

The acquisition will be funded using Apiam’s existing 
bank facilities. The consideration for the acquisition is 
a combination of 70% cash and 30% scrip. In line with 
Apiam’s previous acquisitions, the principals of the business 
will enter into an employment contract with restraint 
conditions. Shares issued under the agreement will be 
subject to escrow. 

The Group is currently obtaining the information necessary 
to appropriately consider the identification and fair value of 
identifiable intangible assets. 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have 
arisen since the end of the year that have significantly 
affected or may significantly affect either: 

• 
• 

• 

the entity’s operations in future financial years
the results of those operations in future financial years; 
or 
the entity’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Apiam’s strategy is to build on the solid foundation it 
has established as an integrated animal health business 
servicing the rural production and companion animal 
sectors, ensuring it can meet the needs of a market which is 
rapidly growing as a result of the expanding global demand 
for animal protein.  

Apiam expects to continue to invest through acquisition, 
collaborative partnerships and further recruitment of leading 
expertise to ensure it has the capability required to prosper 
in the expanding global animal health industry.

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The number of Directors’ Meetings (including meetings 
of Committees of Directors) held during the year, and the 
number of meetings attended by each Director is as follows: 

Directors’ 

Board 

Audit and 
Risk
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

A

B

A

B

Andrew Vizard

Chris Richards

Michael van 
Blommestein

Richard Dennis

Charles Sitch

Ella McDougall

Matthew White

Where: 

7

9

7

7

7

2

2

7

9

6

7

6

2

2

3

-

-

3

3

-

-

3

-

-

3

2

-

-

A

1

-

1

-

1

-

-

B

1

-

1

-

-

-

-

•  column A is the number of meetings the Director was 

eligible to attend; and

•  column B is the number of meetings the Director 

attended.

UNISSUED SHARES UNDER OPTION 

There were no unissued ordinary shares of Apiam under 
option at the date of this report. 

SHARES ISSUED DURING OR SINCE THE END 
OF THE YEAR AS A RESULT OF EXERCISE OF 
OPTIONS

During or since the end of the financial year, the Company 
has not issued any ordinary shares as a result of the 
exercise of options. 

28

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION 

Apiam operations are not subject to any particular or significant environmental regulation under a law of the Commonwealth or 
of a State or Territory in Australia.

INDEMNITIES GIVEN TO, AND INSURANCE PREMIUMS PAID FOR, AUDITORS AND OFFICERS

INSURANCE OF OFFICERS

During the year, Apiam paid a premium to insure officers of the Group.  The officers of the Group covered by the insurance 
policy include all Directors.  The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings 
that may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of the Group, and any other payments arising from liabilities 
incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings, other than where such liabilities arise out of conduct involving a 
wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for 
themselves or someone else to cause detriment to the Group.  

Details of the amount of the premium paid in respect of insurance policies are not disclosed as such disclosure is prohibited 
under the terms of the contract.  

The Group has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted by law, indemnified or 
agreed to indemnify any current or former officer of the Group against a liability incurred as such by an officer.

INDEMNITY OF AUDITORS

The Group has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify its auditors, Grant Thornton 
Audit Pty Ltd, or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. During the financial year, the Group has not paid a 
premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the Group or any related entity.   

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

During the year, the Company’s auditors performed certain other services in addition to their statutory audit duties.  

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and, in accordance with written advice 
provided by resolution of the Audit and Risk Management Committee, is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services 
during the year is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001 for the following reasons: 

•  all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the Company and have been 

reviewed by the Audit and Risk Management Committee to ensure they do not impact upon the impartiality and objectivity of 
the auditor; and

• 

the non-audit services do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a 
management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly sharing risks 
and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditors of the Company and its related practices for audit and non-audit services provided 
during the year are set out in Note 27 to the financial statements.  

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under s307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included on page 19 
of this financial report and forms part of this Directors’ Report.

29

Annual Report 2016PROCEEDINGS OF BEHALF OF THE COMPANY

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf 
of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on 
behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

Apiam is a type of Company referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 
and therefore the amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where 
rounding is applicable), or in certain cases, to the nearest dollar under the option permitted in the Instrument.  

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

Dr Christopher Irwin Richards 
Managing Director

Melbourne 
25 August 2016

30

Apiam Animal Health Limited31

Annual Report 2016REMUNERATION 
REPORT (AUDITED)

The Directors of Apiam Animal Health Limited (‘the Group’) 
present the Remuneration Report for Non-Executive 
Directors, Executive Directors and other key management 
personnel, prepared in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

The Remuneration Report is set out under the following 
main headings: 

a.  Principles used to determine the nature and amount of 

remuneration;

b.  Details of remuneration;
c.  Service agreements;
d.  Share-based remuneration;
e.  Bonuses included in remuneration;
f.  Non-executive director remuneration; and
g.  Other information.

a.  Principles used to determine the nature and 

amount of remuneration

The principles of the Group’s executive strategy and 
supporting incentive programs and frameworks are: 

• 

• 

• 

to align rewards to business outcomes that deliver value 
to shareholders;

to drive a high performance culture by setting 
challenging objectives and rewarding high performing 
individuals; and

to ensure remuneration is competitive in the relevant 
employment market place to support the attraction, 
motivation and retention of executive talent.

The Group has structured a remuneration framework that 
is market competitive and complementary to the reward 
strategy of the Group.  

The Board has established a Remuneration Committee 
which operates in accordance with its charter as 
approved by the Board and is responsible for reviewing 
and recommending compensation arrangements for the 
Directors and the Executive Team. The Remuneration 
Committee has met once in the FY16 reporting period.  

The Remuneration Committee has approved the 
engagement of Korn Ferry Hay Group to undertake 
bench-marking for the executive team. The Remuneration 
Committee has also approved the engagement of Grant 
Thornton Australia Limited and HRAscent to formulate an 
equity management plan for principal and senior vets which 
is expected to be completed in the financial year ending 30 
June 2017.

The remuneration structure that has been adopted by the 
Group consists of the following components: 

•  fixed remuneration being annual salary; and 
•  short term incentives, being bonuses.

However, the Remuneration Committee is considering long 
term incentives (LTI) to be implemented in the future. The 
Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness 
of the nature and amount of remuneration on a periodic 
basis by reference to recent employment market conditions 
with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder 
benefit from the retention of a high quality Board and 
Executive Team.  

The payment of bonuses and other incentive payments 
are reviewed by the Remuneration Committee annually 
as part of the review of executive remuneration and a 
recommendation is put to the Board for approval.  All 
bonuses and incentives must be linked to pre-determined 
performance criteria.  

Short Term Incentive (STI)  
Apiam performance measures involve the use of annual 
performance objectives, metrics, performance appraisals 
and continuing emphasis on living the Company values.  

The performance measures are set annually after 
consultation with the Directors and Executives and are 
specifically tailored to the areas where each executive has 
a level of control.  The measures target areas the Board 
believes hold the greatest potential for expansion and profit 
and cover financial and non-financial measures.  

The Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s) for the Executive 
Team are summarised as follows: 

Performance area: 
•  financial – operating profit and earnings per share; and 
•  non-financial – goals set by each individual business unit 

based on job descriptions.

The STI Program incorporates cash for the Executive Team 
and other employees.  

The Board may, at its discretion, award bonuses for 
exceptional performance in relation to each person’s pre-
agreed KPIs.  

Voting and comments made at the Company’s last 
Annual General Meeting 
The Company became a listed public company during 
the financial year ended 30 June 2016 and this is the first 
remuneration report of Apiam Animal Health Limited and the 
first to be presented at an Annual General Meeting.

Consequences of performance on shareholder wealth  
In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for 
shareholder wealth, the Board have regard to the following 
indices in respect of the current financial year. 

Item

EPS (cents)

Dividends (cents per share)

Net profit before tax ($’000)

Share price ($)

2016

0.08c

-

$1,068

$1.49

32

Apiam Animal Health Limitedb.  Details of remuneration 

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each Key Management Personnel (KMP) of Apiam are 
shown in the table below:

Short term employee 
benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits

Year

Salary & 
fees (v)

Cash 
bonus

Non-
monetary 
benefits

Superannuation

Long-
term 
benefits

Long 
service 
leave 
(vi)

Share-
based 
payments

Shares 
(viii)

Total

Performance 
based 
percentage of 
remuneration

Directors

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

80,000

-

46,667

-

-

-

-

-

40,000

-

40,000

-

-

-

256,101

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,470

-

3,470

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

19,941

10,868

4,241

-

-

-

-

12,848

-

-

74

-

Andrew Vizard Chairman 

2016

80,000

Independent (ii) 

Richard Dennis 

Independent (ii)

Ella McDougall Director 

(iv)

Chris Richards Managing 

Director (i)

Charles Sitch 

Independent  (ii)

2015

-

2016

46,667

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

-

-

-

-

-

2016

36,530

2015

-

Michael van Blommestein 

2016

36,530

Independent  (ii)

Matthew White Director 

(iv)

Employees

Chris Richards  

Managing Director (i)

Corne Loots Vet. 

Services Manager (vii)

Julie Tippett Chief 

Operating Officer (iii)

Matthew White Chief 

Financial Officer (iv)

Ella McDougall  General 

Counsel/Cpy Sec (iv)

2016 Total 

2015 Total

2015

2016

2015

-

-

-

2016

221,051

2015

-

2016

139,772

50,000

2015

-

2016

145,161

2015

-

-

- 

-

2016

136,449

95,000 

2015

-

2016

101,389

2015

-

-

-

-

50,000

252,694

-

-

3,117

13,790

(17,793)

200,000

344,275

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,929

-

-

75

-

-

-

30,000

274,453

-

-

9,204

1,458

100,000

212,051

-

-

-

-

%

0%

-

0%

-

-

-

-

-

0%

-

0%

-

-

-

0%

-

20%

-

0%

-

35%

-

0%

-

9%

-

2016

943,549 145,000

23,058

66,579 (11,945)

380,000 1,546,241

2015

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

i.  Appointed director 25 March 2015 and received no remuneration for acting as a director or employee of the company for the period 
25 March 2015 to 31 October 2015. On 1 November 2015 Chris became Managing Director of the company and his remuneration 
received relates to the period 1 November 2015 to 30 June 2016.

ii.  Appointed director 5 November 2015. Remuneration received relates to the period 5 November 2015 to 30 June 2016.
iii.  Remuneration received relates to the period 1 November 2015 to 30 June 2016.
iv.  Appointed director 28 August 2015, resigned 5 November 2015. No remuneration was received for acting as a director. Remuneration 

received relates to KMP role for the period 1 November 2015 to 30 June 2016. 

v.  Salary and fees includes fixed cash and annual leave accruals. 
vi.  Long term benefits includes long service leave accruals
vii.  Cash bonus is a sign on bonus. 
viii.  As part of the listing on the Australian Securities Exchange, shares were issued to certain eligible employees in Australia for nil 

consideration as part of their reward for service to the Company.

33

Annual Report 2016The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows: 

Name

Executive Directors
Chris Richards

Other Key Management Personnel
Corne Loots

Julie Tippett

Matthew White

Ella McDougall

c.  Service agreements

Fixed remuneration

At risk – STI

100%

80%

100%

65%

100%

-

20%

-

35%

-

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Executive Directors and other key management personnel are formalised 
in a Service Agreement.  The major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below:

Name

Chris Richards

Corne Loots 

Julie Tippett

Matthew White

Ella McDougall

Base salary*

Term of agreement

Notice period

$369,380

$212,500

$200,000

$190,000

$150,000

5 years from listing

Twelve (12 months)

No fixed term

No fixed term

No fixed term

No fixed term

Six (6) months

Six (6) months

Six (6) months

Four (4) months

*  Base salary for Chris Richards is inclusive of superannuation guarantee payments. For all other key management personnel, 
base salary does not include superannuation guarantee payments. 

Bonus provisions

Chris Richards:   Nil

Corne Loots: 

Sign on bonus of $50,000 payable after twelve months service completed on 1 December 2016. 
Eligible for an annual bonus of up to 20% of base salary from 1 December 2016.

Julie Tippett 

Eligible for an annual bonus of up to 20% of base salary from 1 July 2016.

Matthew White 

Eligible for a bonus of up to 50% of base salary for the period ended 30 June 2016. 
Eligible for an annual bonus of up to 20% of base salary from 1 July 2016.

Ella McDougall 

Eligible for an annual bonus of up to 20% of base salary from 1 July 2016.

d.  Share-based remuneration

As part of the listing on the Australian Securities Exchange, shares were issued to certain eligible employees in Australia for 
nil consideration as part of listing success milestones and as reward for service to the Company. The $1.00 fair value per 
share to the Company is included as an expense in the profit and loss statement. The total remuneration in shares for each 
key management person is included as part of their remuneration in Part b of this Remuneration Report under Share-based 
payments.  

e.  Bonuses included in remuneration

Details of the short-term incentive cash bonuses awarded as remuneration to each key management personnel, the percentage 
of the available bonus that was paid and payable in the financial year, and the percentage that was forfeited because the person 
did not meet the service and performance criteria is set out below.  The bonus to Corne Loots is payable upon completion of 
twelve months service on 1 December 2016.

34

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
 
 
 
 
Executive Directors

Included in remuneration 
($)

Percentage vested 
during the year

Percentage forfeited 
during the year

Chris Richards

Other 

Corne Loots

Julie Tippett

Matthew White

Ella McDougall

-

$50,000

-

$95,000

-

-

100%

-

100%

-

-

-

-

-

-

f.  Non-Executive Director remuneration

Clause 13.1(a) of the Company’s Constitution (Constitution) provides the limit for the aggregated remuneration of non-executive 
directors which is currently set at $750,000. The Directors of the Company are entitled to apportion and distribute this aggregate 
Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration as they determine.

The Non-Executive Directors of the Company received the following fees (which total $300,000):

•  Chairman (One):  $120,000 per annum;
•  Directors (Three):  $60,000 per annum, each; and 
•  Chair of the Audit and Risk Management Committee $10,000 (in addition to the directors fees), such amounts being inclusive 

of any superannuation payments.

The ASX Listing Rules and Constitution allows the Company to increase the aggregate amount of remuneration payable to Non-
Executive Directors of the Company pursuant to Shareholder approval at a general meeting, noting that the Company has not 
yet held its first annual general meeting.

g.  Other information

Options held by key management personnel  
There were no options to acquire shares in the Company held during the 2016 reporting period by key management personnel 
of the Group, including their related parties.

Shares held by key management personnel  
The number of ordinary shares held in the Company at 30 June 2016 held by each of the Group’s key management personnel, 
including their related parties, is set out below:

Personnel

Chris Richards

Andrew Vizard

Charles Sitch

Richard Dennis

Michael van 
Blommestein

Corne Loots

Julie Tippett

Matthew White

Ella McDougall

Balance at 
1/07/2015

Granted as 
remuneration

Received on 
exercise

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

50,000

200,000

30,000

100,000

380,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other changes

26,852,303

Held as at 
30/06/2016

26,852,304

30,000

150,000

50,000

100,000

36,689

-

50,000

-

30,000

150,000

50,000

100,000

86,689

200,000

80,000

100,000

27,268,992

27,648,993

None of the shares included in the table above are held nominally by key management personnel.

35

Annual Report 2016Loans to key management personnel 
The Group entered into a loan facility agreement with Chris Richards, under which the Group agreed to lend up to $1.5 million. 
The loan is at an interest rate equal to the Term Debt Facility interest payable by the Group plus 2% per annum. The table below 
provides aggregate information relating to Group’s loans to key management personnel during the year: 

Balance at the start of the year

Loans advanced

Interest paid and payable for the 
year

Repayments made

Balance at the end of the year

2016
$

133

1,229

15

(1,377)

-

The number of key management personnel included in the Group aggregate at year end is Nil. The Group does not have an 
allowance account for receivables relating to outstanding loans and has not recognised any expense for impaired receivables 
during reporting period.

Other transactions with key management personnel 
The Group rents premises at Piper Lane, Bendigo East, Victoria. The premises are owned by an entity associated with Chris 
Richards. Rent payments made amounted to $160,000 (2015: Nil). 

The Group rents premises at Rubicon Street, Smithton, Tasmania. The premises are owned by an entity associated with Chris 
Richards. Rent payments made amounted to $73,515 (2015: Nil). 

The Group leases it artificial insemination facility in Victoria from entities associated with Chris Richards. Lease payments made 
amounted to $43,147 (2015: Nil). 

All related party rentals are based on commercial rates and the terms of the lease are standard commercial terms. 

The Group has entered into an intellectual property licence with iVet Pty Ltd, a company controlled by Chris Richards, to use the 
iVet intellectual property. The Group will pay iVet Pty Ltd a royalty of 10% of net sales revenue received by the Group for the use 
of the intellectual property licence. The agreement is for an initial term of 10 years. The group has the option to purchase the iVet 
technology by giving notice to iVet Pty Ltd at any time during the initial 5 years of the term. No payments were made during the 
financial year (2015: Nil). 

The Group obtains air travel services for business purposes from an entity associated with Chris Richards. The fares paid are 
based on commercial fares. Payments made amounted to $121,257 (2015: Nil). 

36

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

19

78

The Rialto, Level 30 
525 Collins St 
Melbourne Victoria  3000 

Correspondence to:  
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne Victoria 3001 
The Rialto, Level 30 
525 Collins St 
T +61 3 8320 2222 
Melbourne Victoria  3000 
F +61 3 8320 2200 
E info.vic@au.gt.com 
Correspondence to:  
W www.grantthornton.com.au 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne Victoria 3001 

T +61 3 8320 2222 
F +61 3 8320 2200 
E info.vic@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

To the Directors of Apiam Animal Health Limited 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead 
auditor for the audit of Apiam Animal Health Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, I 
declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

To the Members of Apiam Animal Health Limited 

Report on the financial report 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001 in relation to the audit; and 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Apiam Animal Health Limited (the 
“Company”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2016, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for 
audit. 
the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and 
other explanatory information and the Directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity 
comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at year end or from time to time 
during the financial year. 

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the 
Corporations Act 2001. The Directors’ responsibility also includes such internal control as 
the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
error. The Directors also state, in the notes to the financial report, in accordance with 
Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, the financial 
statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Adam Pitts 
Partner - Audit & Assurance 

Auditor’s responsibility 

Melbourne, 25 August 2016 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We 
conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards 
require us to comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and 
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is 
free from material misstatement.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and 
disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s 
judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
report, whether due to fraud or error.  
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a current 
scheme applies. 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a current 
scheme applies. 

37

Annual Report 2016 
 
38

Apiam Animal Health LimitedSTATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Notes

2016
$’000

2015
$’000

Revenue

Expenses
Changes in inventories

Costs of materials

Costs of consumables and services

Employee benefits expense

Listing & acquisition expenses

Property expenses

Freight vehicle & transport expenses

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Other operating expenses

Finance costs

Other financial items

Profit / (Loss) before income tax
Income tax (expense) / benefit

Profit / (Loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income for the 
period, net of tax

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the 
period

Profit / (Loss) for the year attributable to:

•  non-controlling interest

•  owners of the parent

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

•  non-controlling interest

•  owners of the parent

6

54,097

1,703

(30,470)

(472)

(15,377)

(2,026)

(1,410)

(1,456)

(614)

(2,466)

(434)

(7)

1,068
(975)

93

-

93

43

50

43

50

26

13

7

7

8

23

23

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share:

Diluted earnings per share:

Notes

24

2016

0.08 cents

0.08 cents

Note: This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(218)

-

-

(218)
31

(187)

-

(187)

-

(187)

-

(187)

2015

($187,000)

($187,000)

39

Annual Report 2016STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT 30 JUNE 2016

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other current assets

Total current assets
Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities
Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Current tax liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Other current liabilities

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities

Net assets/(liabilities)

Equity
Equity attributable to owners of the parent:

•  share capital

•  convertible notes

•  corporate re-organisation reserve

•  non-controlling interest acquisition reserve

•  accumulated losses

Non-controlling interest 

Total equity/(deficiency)

Notes

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

18

19

21.1

21.2

22

22

23

2016

$’000

2,117

13,254

10,181

376

25,928

4,496

44,702

2,960

52,158

78,086

9,491

1,366

4,148

3,453

1,250

19,708

11,864

243

12,107

31,815

46,271

79,070

-

(26,666)

(6,615)

(137)

45,652

619

46,271

2015

$’000

20

15

-

-

35

-

-

31

31

66

113

-

-

-

-

113

-

-

-

113

(47)

-

140

-

-

(187)

(47)

-

(47)

Note: This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

40

Apiam Animal Health LimitedSTATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Note

Share 
capital 

Convertible 
notes

Corporate  
re-organisation 
reserve

Non- 
controlling 
interest 
acquisition 
reserve

Retained 
earnings

Total  
attributable 
to owners 
of parent

Non- 
controlling 
interest

Total 
equity

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

285

21

21

21,26

1,360

Balance at 25 March 2015

Transactions with owners

Issue of convertible notes

Total transactions with 

owners

Comprehensive income

Loss for the period

Total comprehensive 

income/(loss)

Balance at 30 June 2015

Balance at 1 July 2015

Transactions with owners

Issue of convertible notes

Conversion of convertible 

notes

Employee share based 

payments

Restructure and transfer of 

Chris Richards entities into 

Apiam

Issue of shares to vendors of 

businesses acquired

21,31 30,633

21,32 25,904

Issue of new share capital

21 23,000

21 (3,017)

21

905

Transaction costs relating to 

issue of share capital

Income tax benefit relating to 

transaction costs

Total transactions with 

owners

Comprehensive income

-

140

140

-

-

140

140

145

(285)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(26,666)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(6,615)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

140

140

(187)

(187)

(187)

(187)

(187)

(47)

(187)

(47)

145

-

1,360

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

140

140

(187)

(187)

(47)

(47)

145

-

1,360

3,967

-

3,967

19,289

576 19,865

23,000

(3,017)

905

- 23,000

-

-

(3,017)

905

45,649

576 46,225

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

79,070

(140)

(26,666)

(6,615)

Profit for the year

23

Total comprehensive 

income

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2016

79,070

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

50

50

50

50

43

43

93

93

(26,666)

(6,615)

(137)

45,652

619 46,271

Note: This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

41

Annual Report 2016STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016

Operating activities
Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest paid

Transaction costs in relation to 
restructures 

Transaction costs in relation to 
acquisitions

Income taxes paid

Net cash used in operating activities

Investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and 
equipment

Purchases of intangible assets 

Restructure of group entities, net of cash

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Borrowing transaction costs

Repayments of lease liabilities

Loans made to director related entity

Repayments from director related entity

Proceeds from issue of share capital

Share issue transaction costs

Proceeds from issue of convertible notes

Net cash inflow from financing 
activities
Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of 
year

Cash and cash equivalents, end of 
year

Notes

7

31

32

25

31

32

9

2016

$’000

59,010

(56,992)

(434)

(640)

(934)

(1,247)

(1,237)

(295)

(80)

(615)

(24,068)

(25,058)

21,797

(13,281)

(68)

(317)

(1,229)

1,362

23,000

(3,017)

145

28,392

2,097

20

2,117

2015

$’000

-

(163)

-

-

-

-

(163)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

43

-

-

140

183

20

-

20

Note: This statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

42

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
43

Annual Report 2016NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS

1.  NATURE OF OPERATIONS

Apiam Animal Health Limited and subsidiaries’ (‘the Group’) principal activities include the provision of veterinary products and 
services to production and companion animals. Apiam’s strategy is to service production animals throughout their life cycle, 
including the provision of:

•  systems to assist in herd health programs;

•  production advice;

•  consulting services and products to assist in the prevention of animal diseases;

• 

technologies to manage compliance with legislative requirements on pharmaceutical use;

•  advice and services in respect of animal welfare compliance;

• 

retail animal health product sales;

•  on-farm delivery of products via its own logistics capability;

• 

• 

third party auditing services of industry quality assurance programs;

technology development for animal health management;

•  ancillary services such as sales and/or delivery of genetics and associated products; and

•  on-farm and on-line training programs for clients.

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the year.  

2.  GENERAL INFORMATION AND STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

The consolidated general purpose financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB). Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards results in full compliance with the 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Apiam 
Animal Health Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.

Apiam Animal Health Limited is the Group’s Ultimate Parent Company. Apiam Animal Health Limited is a Public Company 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The address of its registered office is 61 Bull Street, Bendigo, Victoria 3550. The 
address of its principal place of business is 27-33 Pipers Lane, East Bendigo, Victoria 3550.  

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of 
Directors on 25 August 2016.

Comparative information

The Company was incorporated on 25 March 2015. The comparative information relates to the period 25 March 2015 to 30 
June 2015.

44

Apiam Animal Health Limited3.  CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

3.1  NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS THAT ARE EFFECTIVE FOR THESE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A number of new and revised standards became effective for the first time to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 
2015. Information on the more significant standard(s) is presented below. The adoption of these new and revised standards has 
not had a material impact on the Group as they are largely of the nature of clarification of existing requirements.

3.2  ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE AND NOT BEEN ADOPTED EARLY 

BY THE GROUP

3.2.1 Revised pronouncement: AASB 9 Financial Instruments (December 2014) 
Superseded pronouncement - AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, Effective date - 1 January 
2018. 

Nature of change

AASB 9 introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities and includes a 
forward-looking ‘expected loss’ impairment model and a substantially-changed approach to hedge accounting.

These requirements improve and simplify the approach for classification and measurement of financial assets compared with the 
requirements of AASB 139. The main changes are:

a.   Financial assets that are debt instruments will be classified based on: (i) the objective of the entity’s business model for  
  managing the financial assets; and (ii) the characteristics of the contractual cash flows.

b.  Allows an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on investments in equity instruments that  

are not held for trading in other comprehensive income (instead of in profit or loss). Dividends in respect of these investments  
that are a return on investment can be recognised in profit or loss and there is no impairment or recycling on disposal of the  
instrument.

c.  Introduces a ‘fair value through other comprehensive income’ measurement category for particular simple debt instruments.

d.  Financial assets can be designated and measured at fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition if doing so  

eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would arise from measuring assets  
or liabilities, or recognising the gains and losses on them, on different bases.

e.  Where the fair value option is used for financial liabilities the change in fair value is to be accounted for as follows: 

* 
* 

the change attributable to changes in credit risk are presented in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
the remaining change is presented in profit or loss

If this approach creates or enlarges an accounting mismatch in the profit or loss, the effect of the changes in credit risk are also 
presented in profit or loss.

Otherwise, the following requirements have generally been carried forward unchanged from AASB 139 into AASB 9:

•  classification and measurement of financial liabilities; and
•  derecognition requirements for financial assets and liabilities

AASB 9 requirements regarding hedge accounting represent a substantial overhaul of hedge accounting that enable entities to 
better reflect their risk management activities in the financial statements.

Furthermore, AASB 9 introduces a new impairment model based on expected credit losses. This model makes use of more 
forward-looking information and applies to all financial instruments that are subject to impairment accounting.

Likely impact on initial application

The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of the impact of AASB 15. However, based on the entity’s preliminary 
assessment, the Standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and balances recognised in the 
financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019.

45

Annual Report 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
3.2.3 Revised pronouncement: AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers  
Superseded pronouncement - AASB 118 Revenue

Nature of change

• 

replaces AASB 118 Revenue, AASB 111 Construction Contracts and some revenue-related Interpretations:

•  establishes a new revenue recognition model

•  changes the basis for deciding whether revenue is to be recognised over time or at a point in time

•  provides new and more detailed guidance on specific topics (e.g. multiple element arrangements, variable pricing, rights of 

return, warranties and licensing)

•  expands and improves disclosures about revenue

Likely impact on initial application

The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of the impact of AASB 15. However, based on the entity’s preliminary 
assessment, the Standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and balances recognised in the 
financial statements when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019.

3.2.3 Revised pronouncement: AASB 16 Leases  
Superseded pronouncement - AASB 117 Leases, Effective date - 1 January 2019

Nature of change

• 

• 

replaces AASB 117 Leases and some lease-related Interpretations

requires all leases to be accounted for ‘on-balance sheet’ by lessees, other than short-term and low value asset leases

•  provides new guidance on the application of the definition of lease and on sale and lease back accounting

• 

• 

largely retains the existing lessor accounting requirements in AASB 117

requires new and different disclosures about leases

Likely impact on initial application

The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of the impact of AASB 16. However, based upon the entity’s preliminary 
assessment, the likely impact on the first time adoption of the Standard for the year ending 30 June 2020 includes:

• 

• 

there will be a significant increase in lease assets and financial liabilities recognised on the balance sheet,

the reported equity will reduce as the carrying amount of lease assets will reduce more quickly than the carrying amount of 
lease liabilities,

•  EBIT in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income will be higher as the implicit interest in lease 
payments for former off balance sheet leases will be presented as part of finance costs rather than being included in 
operating expenses,

•  Operating cash outflows will be lower and financing cash flows will be higher in the statement of cash flows as principal 

repayments on all lease liabilities will now be included in financing activities rather than operating activities. Interest can also 
be included within financing activities.

4.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES

4.0  OVERALL CONSIDERATIONS

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the significant accounting policies and measurement bases 
summarised below.

4.1  BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION

The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiaries as of 30 June 2016. The 
parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and has the 
ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary. All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 30 June.

All transactions and balances between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation, including unrealised gains and losses 
on transactions between Group companies. Where unrealised losses on intra-group asset sales are reversed on consolidation, 
the underlying asset is also tested for impairment from a group perspective. Amounts reported in the financial statements of 

46

Apiam Animal Health Limitedsubsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted by the Group.

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are recognised from the 
effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary’s profit or loss and net assets that 
is not held by the Group. The Group attributes total comprehensive income or loss of subsidiaries between the owners of the 
parent and the non-controlling interests based on their respective ownership interests.

4.2  BUSINESS COMBINATION

The Group applies the acquisition method in accounting for business combinations. The consideration transferred by the 
Group to obtain control of a subsidiary is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred, liabilities 
incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group, which includes the fair value of any asset or liability arising from a 
contingent consideration arrangement.  Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred.

The Group recognises identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination regardless of whether they 
have been previously recognised in the acquiree’s financial statements prior to the acquisition. Assets acquired and liabilities 
assumed are generally measured at their acquisition-date fair values.  

Goodwill is stated after separate recognition of identifiable intangible assets. It is calculated as the excess of the sum of: (a) fair 
value of consideration transferred, (b) the recognised amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquire, and (c) acquisition-
date fair value of any existing equity interest in the acquiree, over the acquisition-date fair values of identifiable net assets. If the 
fair values of identifiable net assets exceed the sum calculated above, the excess amount (ie gain on a bargain purchase) is 
recognised in profit or loss immediately.  

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the provisional 
amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during the measurement period, based on new 
information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at acquisition date. The measurement period ends on either 
the earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information possible to determine 
fair value.

Business combinations under common control are accounted for in the accounts prospectively from the date the group obtains 
the ownership interest.

Assets and liabilities are recognised upon consolidation at their existing carrying amount in the financial statements of the 
Acquiree. Any difference between the fair value of the consideration paid and the acquisition date fair values at which the assets 
and liabilities are recorded is recognised directly in the Corporate re-organisation reserve in equity.

4.3  FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

Functional and presentation currency 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian Dollars ($AUD), which is also the functional currency of the 
Parent Company.

Foreign currency transactions and balances 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the respective Group entity, using the exchange rates 
prevailing at the dates of the transactions (spot exchange rate). Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement 
of such transactions and from the re-measurement of monetary items at year end exchange rates are recognised in profit or 
loss.  

Non-monetary items are not retranslated at year-end and are measured at historical cost (translated using the exchange rates at 
the date of the transaction), except for non-monetary items measured at fair value which are translated using the exchange rates 
at the date when fair value was determined.

4.4  SEGMENT REPORTING

Apiam operates on a consolidated basis being the provision of veterinary services and sale of veterinary products across 
Australia. There are currently no segments being reported on and the chief operating decision makers review the consolidated 
results of the business. 

47

Annual Report 201648

Apiam Animal Health Limited4.5  REVENUE

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the consolidated entity and the revenue can be 
reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue from veterinary 
services is recognised in accounting period in which the services are provided. Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised 
when the risk and rewards have transferred to the customer which is generally upon receipt of the goods.  

Interest and dividend income 
Interest income and expenses are reported on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.  Dividends, other than those 
from investments in associates, are recognised at the time the right to receive payment is established.

4.6  OPERATING EXPENSES

Operating expenses are recognised in profit or loss upon utilisation of the service or at the date of their origin. Expenditure for 
warranties is recognised and charged against the associated provision when the related revenue is recognised.

4.7  BORROWING COSTS

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during 
the period of time that is necessary to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Other borrowing costs are 
expensed in the period in which they are incurred and reported in finance costs (see Note 7).

4.8 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill 
Goodwill represents the future economic benefits arising from a business combination that are not individually identified and 
separately recognised. See Note 4.2 for information on how goodwill is initially determined. Goodwill is carried at cost less 
accumulated impairment losses. Refer to Note 4.11 for a description of impairment testing procedures.

Capitalised development costs 
Capitalised development costs are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. 
Amortisation is recognised on a straight-line basis over its useful life of 10 years from the date of use.

4.9  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment and motor vehicles 
Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment and motor vehicles are initially recognised at acquisition cost or manufacturing 
cost, including any costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable 
of operating in the manner intended by the Group’s management. Plant and equipment and motor vehicles also include property 
held under finance lease (see Note 4.10). Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment and motor vehicles are subsequently 
measured using the cost model, cost less subsequent depreciation and impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised on a straight-line basis to write down the cost less estimated residual value of buildings, IT equipment 
and other equipment. The following useful lives are applied: 

•  Leasehold improvements: 10 - 33%
•  Plant & equipment: 10 – 33% 
•  Motor vehicles: 25%

In the case of leasehold property, expected useful lives are determined by reference to comparable owned assets or over the 
term of the lease, if shorter.

Material residual value estimates and estimates of useful life are updated as required, but at least annually.  

Gains or losses arising on the disposal of property, plant and equipment are determined as the difference between the disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets and are recognised in profit or loss within other income or other expenses. 

49

Annual Report 20164.10 LEASED ASSETS

Finance leases 
The economic ownership of a leased asset is transferred to 
the lessee if the lessee bears substantially all the risks and 
rewards of ownership of the leased asset. Where the Group 
is a lessee in this type of arrangement, the related asset is 
recognised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of 
the leased asset or, if lower, the present value of the lease 
payments plus incidental payments, if any. A corresponding 
amount is recognised as a finance lease liability. Leases of 
land and buildings are classified separately and are split 
into a land and a building element, in accordance with the 
relative fair values of the leasehold interests at the date the 
asset is recognised initially.

See Note 4.9 for the depreciation methods and useful lives 
for assets held under finance lease. The corresponding 
finance lease liability is reduced by lease payments net of 
finance charges. The interest element of lease payments 
represents a constant proportion of the outstanding capital 
balance and is charged to profit or loss, as finance costs 
over the period of the lease.

Operating leases 
All other leases are treated as operating leases. Where the 
Group is a lessee, payments on operating lease agreements 
are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over 
the lease term. Associated costs, such as maintenance and 
insurance, are expensed as incurred.

4.11 IMPAIRMENT TESTING OF GOODWILL, 
OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

For impairment assessment purposes, assets are grouped 
at the lowest levels for which there are largely independent 
cash inflows (cash-generating units). As a result, some 
assets are tested individually for impairment and some are 
tested at cash-generating unit level. Goodwill is allocated 
to those cash-generating units that are expected to 
benefit from synergies of the related business combination 
and represent the lowest level within the Group at which 
management monitors goodwill.  

Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated 
are tested for impairment at least annually. All other 
individual assets or cash-generating units are tested for 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which 
the asset’s or cash-generating unit’s carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of fair 
value less costs to sell and value-in-use. To determine the 
value-in-use, management estimates expected future cash 
flows from each cash-generating unit and determines a 
suitable interest rate in order to calculate the present value 
of those cash flows. The data used for impairment testing 
procedures are directly linked to the Group’s latest approved 
budget, adjusted as necessary to exclude the effects of 

future reorganisations and asset enhancements. Discount 
factors are determined individually for each cash-generating 
unit and reflect management’s assessment of respective risk 
profiles, such as market and asset-specific risks factors.  

Impairment losses for cash-generating units reduce first 
the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to that cash-
generating unit. Any remaining impairment loss is charged 
pro rata to the other assets in the cash-generating unit.  
With the exception of goodwill, all assets are subsequently 
reassessed for indications that an impairment loss previously 
recognised may no longer exist. An impairment charge is 
reversed if the cash-generating unit’s recoverable amount 
exceeds its carrying amount.  

4.12 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Recognition, initial measurement and derecognition 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when 
the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions 
of the financial instrument, and are measured initially 
at fair value adjusted by transactions costs, except for 
those carried at fair value through profit or loss, which are 
measured initially at fair value. Subsequent measurement of 
financial assets and financial liabilities are described below.

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual 
rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, 
or when the financial asset and all substantial risks and 
rewards are transferred. A financial liability is derecognised 
when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires.  

Classification and subsequent measurement of 
financial assets 
For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial 
assets other than those designated and effective as hedging 
instruments are classified into the following categories upon 
initial recognition: 

•  Loans and receivables
•  Financial assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss 

(FVTPL)

•  Available-For-Sale (AFS) financial assets

All financial assets except for those at FVTPL are subject 
to review for impairment at least at each reporting date 
to identify whether there is any objective evidence that a 
financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired.  
Different criteria to determine impairment are applied for 
each category of financial assets, which are described 
below.  

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that 
are recognised in profit or loss are presented within finance 
costs, finance income or other financial items, except for 
impairment of trade receivables which is presented within 
other expenses.  

Loans and receivables 
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets 
with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted 
in an active market. After initial recognition, these are 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 

50

Apiam Animal Health Limitedmethod, less provision for impairment. Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group’s trade 
and most other receivables fall into this category of financial instruments.

Individually significant receivables are considered for impairment when they are past due or when other objective evidence is 
received that a specific counterparty will default. Receivables that are not considered to be individually impaired are reviewed for 
impairment in groups, which are determined by reference to the industry and region of a counterparty and other shared credit 
risk characteristics. The impairment loss estimate is then based on recent historical counterparty default rates for each identified 
group.

Financial assets at FVTPL 
Financial assets at FVTPL include financial assets that are either classified as held for trading or that meet certain conditions 
and are designated at FVTPL upon initial recognition. All derivative financial instruments fall into this category, except for those 
designated and effective as hedging instruments, for which the hedge accounting requirements apply (see below).

Assets in this category are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss. The fair values of financial 
assets in this category are determined by reference to active market transactions or using a valuation technique where no active 
market exists.

AFS financial assets 
AFS financial assets are non-derivative financial assets that are either designated to this category or do not qualify for inclusion in 
any of the other categories of financial assets.

All other AFS financial assets are measured at fair value. Gains and losses are recognised in other comprehensive income and 
reported within the AFS reserve within equity, except for impairment losses and foreign exchange differences on monetary 
assets, which are recognised in profit or loss. When the asset is disposed of or is determined to be impaired the cumulative 
gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified from the equity reserve to profit or loss and presented 
as a reclassification adjustment within other comprehensive income. Interest calculated using the effective interest method and 
dividends are recognised in profit or loss within ‘finance income’ (see Note 4.5).  

Reversals of impairment losses for AFS debt securities are recognised in profit or loss if the reversal can be objectively related 
to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised. For AFS equity investments impairment reversals are not 
recognised in profit loss and any subsequent increase in fair value is recognised in other comprehensive income.

Classification and subsequent measurement of financial liabilities 
The Group’s financial liabilities include borrowings, trade and other payables and derivative financial instruments.  

Financial liabilities are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, except for financial liabilities 
held for trading or designated at FVTPL, that are carried subsequently at fair value with gains or losses recognised in profit 
or loss. All derivative financial instruments that are not designated and effective as hedging instruments are accounted for at 
FVTPL.

All interest-related charges and, if applicable, changes in an instrument’s fair value that are reported in profit or loss are included 
within finance costs or finance income.  

4.13 INVENTORIES

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs are assigned on the basis of weighted average cost. 
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less any applicable selling expenses.  

51

Annual Report 20164.14 INCOME TAXES

Tax expense recognised in profit or loss comprises the sum of deferred tax and current tax not recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity.

Current income tax assets and/or liabilities comprise those obligations to, or claims from, the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) 
and other fiscal authorities relating to the current or prior reporting periods that are unpaid at the reporting date. Current tax is 
payable on taxable profit, which differs from profit or loss in the financial statements. Calculation of current tax is based on tax 
rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.  

Deferred income taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of 
assets and liabilities and their tax bases. However, deferred tax is not provided on the initial recognition of goodwill or on the 
initial recognition of an asset or liability unless the related transaction is a business combination or affects tax or accounting 
profit. Deferred tax on temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures is not provided 
if reversal of these temporary differences can be controlled by the Group and it is probable that reversal will not occur in the 
foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated, without discounting, at tax rates that are expected to apply to their respective 
period of realisation, provided they are enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.  

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be able to be utilised against future taxable 
income, based on the Group’s forecast of future operating results which is adjusted for significant non-taxable income and 
expenses and specific limits to the use of any unused tax loss or credit. Deferred tax liabilities are always provided for in full.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only when the Group has a right and intention to set off current tax assets and 
liabilities from the same taxation authority.

Changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities are recognised as a component of tax income or expense in profit or loss, except 
where they relate to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income (such as the revaluation of land) or directly in 
equity, in which case the related deferred tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or equity, respectively.  

4.15 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, together with other short-term, highly liquid 
investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in 
value.

4.16 EQUITY, RESERVES AND DIVIDEND PAYMENTS

Share capital 
Share capital represents the fair value of shares that have been issued. Any transaction costs associated with the issuing of 
shares are deducted from share capital, net of any related income tax benefits.  

Corporate re-organisation reserve 
The Corporate re-organisation reserve represents the difference between the fair value of the consideration paid and the fair 
value of assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination whereby the business acquired was under common control at 
the date of acquisition.

Non-controlling interest acquisition reserve 
The group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity 
owners of the group. A change in ownership interest results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling 
and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidiary. Any difference between the amount of the 
adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve within equity 
attributable to owners.

Non-controlling interest 
Represents the portion of the net assets of subsidiary’s that are not 100% owned by the Company.

Retained earnings 
Retained earnings include all current and prior period retained profits.  

Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders are included in other liabilities when the dividends have been approved in a 
general meeting prior to the reporting date.  

All transactions with owners of the parent are recorded separately within equity.  

52

Apiam Animal Health Limited4.17 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Short-term employee benefits 
Short-term employee benefits are benefits, other than termination benefits, that are expected to be settled wholly within twelve 
(12) months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. Examples of such benefits include 
wages and salaries, non-monetary benefits and accumulating sick leave. Short-term employee benefits are measured at the 
undiscounted amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Other long-term employee benefits 
The Group’s liabilities for annual leave and long service leave are included in other long term benefits as they are not expected to 
be settled wholly within twelve (12) months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. They 
are measured at the present value of the expected future payments to be made to employees. The expected future payments 
incorporate anticipated future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service, and are 
discounted at rates determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate bonds 
that have maturity dates that approximate the timing of the estimated future cash outflows. Any re-measurements arising from 
experience adjustments and changes in assumptions are recognised in profit or loss in the periods in which the changes occur.

The Group presents employee benefit obligations as current liabilities in the statement of financial position if the Group does not 
have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve (12) months after the reporting period, irrespective of when the 
actual settlement is expected to take place.

Post-employment benefit plans 
The Group provides post-employment benefits through various defined contribution and defined benefit plans.

4.18 SHARE-BASED EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION

The Group operates equity-settled share-based remuneration plans for its employees. None of the Group’s plans feature any 
options for a cash settlement.

All goods and services received in exchange for the grant of any share-based payment are measured at their fair values. 
Where employees are rewarded using share-based payments, the fair values of employees’ services are determined indirectly 
by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted. This fair value is appraised at the grant date and excludes the 
impact of non-market vesting conditions (for example profitability and sales growth targets and performance conditions).  

4.19 PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS 

Provisions for product warranties, legal disputes, onerous contracts or other claims are recognised when the Group has a 
present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be 
required from the Group and amounts can be estimated reliably. Timing or amount of the outflow may still be uncertain.

Restructuring provisions are recognised only if a detailed formal plan for the restructuring has been developed and implemented, 
or management has at least announced the plan’s main features to those affected by it. Provisions are not recognised for future 
operating losses.

Provisions are measured at the estimated expenditure required to settle the present obligation, based on the most reliable 
evidence available at the reporting date, including the risks and uncertainties associated with the present obligation. Where there 
are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the 
class of obligations as a whole. Provisions are discounted to their present values, where the time value of money is material.

Any reimbursement that the Group can be virtually certain to collect from a third party with respect to the obligation is 
recognised as a separate asset. However, this asset may not exceed the amount of the related provision.

No liability is recognised if an outflow of economic resources as a result of present obligation is not probable. Such situations are 
disclosed as contingent liabilities, unless the outflow of resources is remote in which case no liability is recognised.

4.20 GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or 
as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST components of investing and 
financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows.

53

Annual Report 20164.21 ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

The Parent Entity has applied the relief available to it 
under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ 
Reports) Instruments 2016/191 and accordingly, amounts 
in the financial statements and directors’ report have been 
rounded off to the nearest $1,000, or in certain cases, the 
nearest dollar.

4.22 SIGNIFICANT MANAGEMENT JUDGEMENT 
IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES

When preparing the financial statements, management 
undertakes a number of judgements, estimates and 
assumptions about the recognition and measurement of 
assets, liabilities, income and expenses.

Significant management judgement 
The following are significant management judgements in 
applying the accounting policies of the Group that have the 
most significant effect on the financial statements.

Recognition of deferred tax assets  
The extent to which deferred tax assets can be recognised 
is based on an assessment of the probability of the Group’s 
future taxable income against which the deferred tax assets 
can be utilised. In addition, significant judgement is required 
in assessing the impact of any legal or economic limits or 
uncertainties in various tax jurisdictions (see Note 4.14).

Estimation uncertainty  
Information about estimates and assumptions that have the 
most significant effect on recognition and measurement of 
assets, liabilities, income and expenses is provided below.  
Actual results may be substantially different.

Impairment  
In assessing impairment, management estimates the 
recoverable amount of each asset or cash-generating unit 
based on expected future cash flows and uses an interest 
rate to discount them. Estimation uncertainty relates 
to assumptions about future operating results and the 
determination of a suitable discount rate (see Note 4.11).

Useful lives of depreciable assets 
Management reviews its estimate of the useful lives of 
depreciable assets at each reporting date, based on 
the expected utility of the assets.  Uncertainties in these 
estimates relate to technical obsolescence that may change 
the utility of certain software and IT equipment.

Trade receivables 
Management estimates the recoverable amount of any 
outstanding trade receivable balances at reporting date and 
recognises an allowance for impairment if required.

Inventories  
Management estimates the net realisable values of 
inventories, taking into account the most reliable evidence 
available at each reporting date. The future realisation of 
these inventories may be affected by future technology or 
other market-driven changes that may reduce future selling 
prices.

Business combinations  
Management uses valuation techniques in determining 
the fair values of the various elements of a business 
combination (see Note 4.2). Particularly, the fair value of 
contingent consideration is dependent on the outcome of 
many variables that affect future profitability (see Note 20).  

5.  SEGMENT REPORTING

Apiam operates on a consolidated basis being the provision 
of veterinary services and sale of veterinary products across 
Australia. There are currently no segments being reported 
on and the chief operating decision makers review the 
consolidated results of the business. 

6.  REVENUE 

Sales revenue

Sale of goods

Rendering of services

Total revenue

2016

$’000

41,822

12,275

54,097

2015

$’000

-

-

-

54

Apiam Animal Health Limited

7.  EXPENSES

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Depreciation

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

Motor vehicles

Total depreciation 

Finance costs

Interest expenses for borrowings at amortised cost

•  other borrowings at amortised cost

Interest expenses for finance lease arrangements

Total interest expenses for financial liabilities not at FVTPL

Other financial items – amortisation of borrowing costs

Share-based payments expense

Rental

8. 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

2016
$’000

6

321

287

614

413

21

434

7

1,360

876

2015
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The major components of tax expense and the reconciliation of the expected tax expense based on the domestic effective tax 
rate of Apiam at 30% (2015: 30%) and the reported tax expense in profit or loss are as follows:

Profit /(loss) before tax

Domestic tax rate for Apiam Animal Health Limited - 30%

Expected tax expense / (benefit)
Adjustment for non-deductible expenses:

• Share based payments expense

• Stamp duty on acquisitions

• Other non-deductible expenses

Actual tax expense / (benefit)
Tax expense/(benefit) comprises:

• current tax expense/(benefit)

• deferred tax expense/(benefit)

Tax expense/(benefit)

Note 15 provides information on deferred tax assets and liabilities.  

9.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents

2016
$’000
1,068

320

408

243

4

975

823

(1,798)

975

2016
$’000
2,117

2,117

2015
$’000
(218)

(65)

-

-

34

(31)

(31)

-

(31)

2015
$’000
20

20

55

Annual Report 2016 
 
10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables, gross

Less: provision for impairment of receivables

Trade receivables

Other receivables

Rebates receivable

2016
$’000
12,462

(137)

12,325

168

761

13,254

2015
$’000
-

-

-

15

-

15

All amounts are short-term. The net carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.

All of the Group’s trade and other receivables have been reviewed for indicators of impairment.  Certain trade receivables were 
found to be impaired and an allowance for credit losses of $137,000 (2015: $Nil) has been recorded accordingly within other 
expenses.  

The movement in the allowance for credit losses can be reconciled as follows:

Balance at 1 July

Amounts written off (uncollectable)

Impairment loss

Impairment loss reversed

Balance 30 June

An analysis of unimpaired trade receivables that are past due is given in Note 35.3.

11. INVENTORIES 

Stock on hand, at cost

Less provision for obsolescence

Stock in transit, at cost

12. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

Prepayments

Security deposits

2016
$’000
-

-

137

-

137

2016
$’000
9,828

(100)

453

10,181

2016
$’000
311

65

376

2015
$’000
-

-

-

-

-

2015
$’000
-

-

-

-

2015
$’000
-

-

-

56

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Details of the Group’s property, plant and equipment and their carrying amount are as follows:

Leasehold  
improvements

Plant &  
equipment

Motor vehicles

Gross carrying amount
Balance 1 July 2015

Additions

Acquisition through business 
combination

Balance 30 June 2016

Depreciation and impairment
Balance 1 July 2015

Depreciation

Balance 30 June 2016

Carrying amount 30 June 2016

Gross carrying amount
Balance 25 March 2015

Additions

Balance 30 June 2015

Depreciation and impairment
Balance 25 March 2015

Depreciation

Balance 30 June 2015

Carrying amount 30 June 2015

$’000

-

54

98

152

-

(6)

(6)

146

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$’000

-

248

2,651

2,899

-

(321)

(321)

2,578

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

$’000

-

150

1,909

2,059

-

(287)

(287)

1,772

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Refer to Note 30 for capital commitments relating to vehicle leases.

Total

$’000

-

452

4,658

5,110

-

(614)

(614)

4,496

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

57

Annual Report 2016 
 
 
 
 
2016
$’000
44,622

80

44,702

2016
$’000

-

44,622

44,622

-

-

-

44,622

2016

$’000

-

80

80

-

-

-

-

80

2015
$’000
-

-

-

2015
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2015

$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill 

Capitalised development costs

The movements in the net carrying amount of intangible assets are as follows:

Goodwill

Gross carrying amount
Balance 1 July

Acquired through business combination

Balance 30 June

Accumulated impairment
Balance 1 July

Impairment loss recognised

Balance 30 June

Carrying amount at 30 June

Capitalised development costs

Gross carrying amount
Balance 1 July

Additions

Balance 30 June

Accumulated impairment
Balance 1 July

Amortisation expense

Impairment loss recognised

Balance 30 June

Carrying amount at 30 June

58

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
14.1 IMPAIRMENT TESTING

Apiam will monitor the performance of its business in FY17 at species level but has tested goodwill for impairment in FY16 at the 
clinic level as this represents the cash generating units as at 30 June 2016.

Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash 
generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose. The units are identified 
at the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes, being the nine (9) individual veterinary clinic 
entities.

The recoverable amounts of the cash-generating units were determined based on value-in-use calculations, covering a detailed 
five (5) year forecast, followed by an extrapolation of expected cash flows for the units’ remaining useful lives using the growth 
rates determined by management. The present value of the expected cash flows of each segment is determined by applying the 
following key assumptions:

2016
Annual sales growth %

Annual operating expenses growth rate %

Long-term growth rate %

Post-tax discount rate %

Goodwill allocation at 30 June across nine (9) individual 
veterinary clinic entities

2015
5.00%

2.00%

2.50%

11.88%

2016
$’000

44,622

-

-

-

-

2015
$’000

-

The Directors and management have considered and assessed reasonably possible changes for key assumptions and have not 
identified any instances that could cause the carrying amount for any of the nine (9) individual veterinary clinic entities to exceed 
its recoverable amount.

14.2 GROWTH RATES

The growth rates reflect the long-term average growth rates for the industry.

14.3 DISCOUNT RATES

The discount rates reflect appropriate adjustments relating to market risk and specific risk factors of each unit.

14.4 CASH FLOW ASSUMPTIONS

Management’s key assumptions include stable profit margins, based on past experience in this market. The Group’s 
management believes that this is the best available input for forecasting this mature market. Cash flow projections reflect stable 
profit margins achieved immediately before the budget period. No expected efficiency improvements have been taken into 
account and prices and wages reflect publicly available forecasts of inflation for the industry.

Apart from the considerations described in determining the value-in-use of the cash-generating units described above, 
management is not currently aware of any other probable changes that would necessitate changes in its key estimates. 

59

Annual Report 2016 
 
15. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Deferred taxes arising from temporary differences and unused tax losses can be summarised as follows:

Deferred tax liabilities / 
(assets)

Current assets
Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Current liabilities
Provisions

Borrowing costs

Other
Unused tax losses

Equity raising costs

Listing and acquisition costs

Deferred tax liabilities / 
(assets)

Other

Unused tax losses

1-Jul-15

$’000

Recognised 
in business 
combination

$’000

Recognised in 
profit and loss

30-Jun-16

$’000

$’000

-

-

-

-

31

-

-

31

25-Mar-15

$’000

-

-

-

-

1,131

-

-

-

-

1,131

Recognised 
in business 
combination

$’000

41

30

160

(18)

690

724

171

1,798

41

30

1,291

(18)

721

724

171

2,960

Recognised in 
profit and loss

30-Jun-15

$’000

$’000

-

-

31

31

31

31

All deferred tax assets (including tax losses and other tax credits) have been recognised in the statement of financial position.

16. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Current:

Trade payables

Sundry payables and accrued 
expenses

Other payables

Total trade and other payables

2016
$’000

6,185

3,218

88

9,491

2015
$’000

5

65

43

113

All amounts are short-term. The carrying values of trade payables and other payables are considered to be a reasonable 
approximation of fair value.

17. CURRENT TAX LIABILITIES

Current tax payable

2016
$’000
1,366

2015
$’000
-

60

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
18. BORROWINGS 

Current:

Bank loans (a)

  Less capitalised borrowing costs

Lease liability (b)

  Less deferred interest charges

Total current borrowings
Non-current:

Bank loans (a)

  Less capitalised borrowing costs

Lease liability (b)

  Less deferred interest charges

Total non-current borrowings

Refer to Note 40 for information on financial instruments.

Total secured liabilities

The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows:

Bank loans

  Less capitalised borrowing costs

Lease liability

  Less deferred interest charges

2016
$’000

3,919

(13)

257

(15)

4,148

11,650

(48)

271

(9)

11,864

2016
$’000
15,569

(61)

528

(24)

16,012

Assets pledged as security

(a)  Bank loans are secured by first ranking general security agreements in relation to the current and future  

assets of Apiam and each wholly-owned subsidiary.

(b)  The lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets, recognised in  

the statements of financial position, revert to the lessor in the event of default.

2015
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2015
$’000
-

-

-

-

-

61

Annual Report 2016 
 
Financing arrangements 
Unrestricted assess was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit: 

Total facilities

Bank - term loan facilities

Bank – master asset finance agreement for equipment finance

Bank – overdraft facility

Bank – credit card facility

Used at reporting date

Bank - term loan facilities

Bank – master asset finance agreement for equipment finance

Bank – overdraft facility

Bank – credit card facility

Unused at reporting date

Bank - term loan facilities

Bank – master asset finance agreement for equipment 
finance

Bank – overdraft facility

Bank – credit card facility

Banking covenants 
The key financial covenants applicable to bank facilities are:

•  Maximum gearing ratio of 35% (ratio of debt to equity):

•  Maximum operating leverage ratio of 2.5 times (ratio of gross debt to EBITDA): and

•  Minimum interest cover ratio of 5.0 times (ratio of EBIT to gross interest expense).

The Group complied with all bank covenants during the period.

2016
$’000

33,000

1,000

1,000

300

35,300

15,569

146

-

-

15,715

2016
$’000

17,431

854

1,000

300

19,585

19. PROVISIONS 

Current:

Employee benefits

Non-current:

Employee benefits

62

2016
$’000

3,453

243

2015
$’000
-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2015
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

2015
$’000

-

-

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Employee benefits 
The provision for employee benefits relates to the group’s 
liability for long service leave and annual leave.

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 
months 
The current portion of this liability includes all of the accrued 
annual leave, the unconditional entitlements to long service 
leave where employees have completed the required 
period of service and also those where employees are 
entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances. The 
entire amount of the provision of $3,453,000 (2015: $Nil) 
is presented as current, since the group does not have 
an unconditional right to defer settlement for any of these 
obligations. However, based upon past experience, the 
group does not expect all employees to take the full amount 
of accrued leave or require payment within the next twelve 
months. The group does not expect $2,071,800 (2015: $Nil) 
of this liability to be taken or paid within the next 12 months.

20. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

Contingent consideration

Total other current liabilities

2016
$’000
1,250

1,250

2015
$’000
-

-

This relates to contingent consideration on businesses 
acquired during the year. Refer to Note 31.3 and 32.4 for 
further details. 

63

Annual Report 201621. EQUITY

21.1 SHARE CAPITAL

The share capital of Apiam consists only of fully paid ordinary shares; the shares do not have a par value. All shares are equally 
eligible to receive dividends and the repayment of capital and represent one vote at the shareholders’ meeting of Apiam.

2016
Shares

2015
Shares

Shares issued and fully paid:
•  beginning of the year

On 25 March 2015
initial share issue 
• 

On 8 December 2015
•  shares issued on restructure of 

Chris Richards Group of Companies 

•  shares purchased from Chris 
Richards in accordance with 
prospectus dated 17 Nov 2015

•  shares issued in accordance with 
prospectus dated 17 Nov 2015

•  shares issued upon conversion of 

convertible notes

•  employee shares issued (a)

•  shares issued as consideration for 

business acquisitions

•  equity raising costs, net of income 

tax benefit

1

-

43,827,303

(17,000,000)

40,000,000

2,690,000

1,360,000

27,598,270

-

Total share capital at 30 June

98,475,574

-

1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

2016
$’000

-

-

28,939

(17,000)

40,000

285

1,360

27,598

(2,112)

79,070

2015
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(a) Shares were issued during 2016 relating to share-based payments (see Note 26.2 for details on the Group’s share-based 
employee remuneration).  

Each share has the same right to receive dividend and the repayment of capital and represents one vote at the shareholders’ 
meeting of Apiam.

21.2 CONVERTIBLE NOTES

The Group entered into convertible note agreements, principally with the vendors of business combinations acquired to raise 
$285,000 towards the costs of the IPO. These notes converted into 2,690,000 ordinary shares on completion of the IPO. 

Convertible notes issued and fully paid:

• 

 beginning of the year

1,400,000

-

140,000

2016
No.

2015
No.

2016
$’000

2015
$’000

-

• 

• 

• 

issue of convertible notes 

issue of convertible notes

issue of convertible notes 

•  conversion to ordinary shares

-

1,400,000

-

140,000

1,250,000

40,000

(2,690,000)

-

-

-

125,000

20,000

(285,000)

-

-

-

Total convertible notes at 30 June

-

1,400,000

-

140,000

64

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
 
22. RESERVES

Details of reserves are as follows:

Balance at 25 March 2015

No movements in reserves 
during the period

Balance at 30 June 2015

Balance at 1 July 2015

Restructure and transfer of 
Chris Richards entities into 
the Group

Premium on issue of shares 
to non-controlling interests 
of Chris Richards entities 
transferred into the Group

Balance at 30 June 2016

Corporate
reorganisation
reserve

$’000
-

Non-controlling
Interest
acquisition
reserve

$’000
-

-

-

-

(26,666)

-

(26,666)

-

-

-

-

(6,615)

(6,615)

23. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

Issued capital

Retained profits

Total non-controlling interests

2016
$’000
576

43

619

Total

$’000
-

-

-

-

(26,666)

(6,615)

(33,281)

2015
$’000
-

-

-

24. EARNINGS PER SHARE AND DIVIDENDS

24.1 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Both the basic and diluted earnings per share have been calculated using the profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent 
Company as the numerator (i.e. no adjustments to profit were necessary in 2016 or 2015).

The reconciliation of the weighted average number of shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share to the weighted 
average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share is as follows:

Amounts in thousand shares:

•  weighted average number of shares used in basic earnings per share

•  weighted average number of shares used in diluted earnings per share

Shares deemed to be issued for no consideration in respect of share based 
payments

59,447,120

59,447,120

1,360,000

1

1

-

2016

201

65

Annual Report 2016 
 
 
 
24.2 DIVIDENDS

There were no dividends paid or declared to equity holders during or since the year ended 30 June 2016. There were no 
dividends paid during the comparative period.

24.3 FRANKING CREDITS

The amount of the franking credits available for 
subsequent reporting periods are:

balance at the end of the reporting period

franking credits that will arise from the payment of the 
amount of provision for income tax

2016
$’000

4,304

1,366

5,670

25. RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

(a) Reconciliation of cash flows from operating 
activities

Cash flows from operating activities
Profit / (Loss) for the period

Adjustments for:

•  depreciation expense

•  doubtful debt expense

•  obsolete stock provision

•  amortisation of borrowing expenses

•  share benefits expense

Net changes in working capital:

•  change in inventories

•  change in trade and other receivables

•  change in other assets

•  change in trade and other payables

•  change in deferred tax

•  change in provisions

Net cash used in operating activities

(b) Non cash financing transactions

2016

$’000

93

614

137

100

7

1,360

(2,016)

(1,381)

69

586

(878)

72

(1,237)

2015
$’000

-

-

-

2015

$’000

(187)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(15)

-

70

(31)

-

(163)

During the financial year, the Group acquired vehicles to the value $157,266 (2015: $Nil) via finance leases. These transactions 
are not reflected in the Statement of Cash Flows.

66

Apiam Animal Health Limited26. EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION

26.1 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS EXPENSE 

Expenses recognised for employee benefits are analysed below:

Employee benefits – expense

Wages and salaries

Bonuses

Share-based payments

Superannuation

Employee benefits expense

2016
$’000
12,639

330

1,360

1,048

15,377

2015
$’000
-

-

-

-

-

26.2 SHARE-BASED EMPLOYEE REMUNERATION

As part of Apiam’s initial public float 1,360,000 shares were issued to eligible employees in Australia nominated by the Company. 
These employee shares were issued for nil consideration. The fair value of the shares issued was $1.00. In total, $1,360,000 
(2015: $Nil) of employee remuneration expense (all of which related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions) have 
been included in profit or loss and credited to share capital.

27. AUDITOR REMUNERATION 

Audit services – Grant Thornton

Remuneration for audit or review of financial statements

Other services – Grant Thornton

• 

• 

investigating accountant

taxation services

•  other

Total other services remuneration

Total auditor’s remuneration

2016
$’000

186

300

18

25

343

529

2015
$’000

7

-

-

1

1

8

28. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The Group’s related parties include key management, post-employment benefit plans for the Group’s employees and others as 
described below. 

Unless otherwise stated, none of the transactions incorporate special terms and conditions and no guarantees were given or 
received. Outstanding balances are usually settled in cash.

67

Annual Report 2016 
28.1 TRANSACTIONS WITH KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Key management of the Group are the executive members of Apiam’s Board of Directors and members of the Executive Team.  
Key management personnel remuneration includes the following expenses:

Short-term employee benefits:

•  salaries including bonuses and non-monetary benefits

•  bonuses

•  non-monetary benefits

Total short-term employee benefits
Long- term employee benefits:

• 

long service leave

Total long-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits:

•  superannuation 

Total post-employment benefits

Share-based payments

Total remuneration

2016
$’000

943

145

23

1,111

(12)

(12)

67

67

380

1,546

2015
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Loans to key management personnel 
The Group entered into a loan facility agreement with Chris Richards, under which the Group agreed to lend up to $1.5million. 
The loan is at an interest rate equal to the Term Debt Facility interest payable by the Group plus 2% per annum. The table below 
provides aggregate information relating to Group’s loans to key management personnel during the year: 

Balance at the start of the year

Loans advanced

Interest paid and payable for the year

Repayments made

Balance at the end of the year

2016
$

133

1,229

15

(1,377)

-

The number of key management personnel included in the Group aggregate at year end is Nil. The Group does not have an 
allowance account for receivables relating to outstanding loans and has not recognised any expense for impaired receivables 
during reporting period.

Other transactions with key management personnel 
The Group rents premises at Piper Lane, Bendigo East, Victoria. The premises are owned by an entity associated with Chris 
Richards. Rent payments made amounted to $160,000 (2015: Nil). 

The Group rents premises at Rubicon Street, Smithton, Tasmania. The premises are owned by an entity associated with Chris 
Richards. Rent payments made amounted to $73,515 (2015: Nil). 

The Group leases it artificial insemination facility in Victoria from entities associated with Chris Richards. Lease payments made 
amounted to $43,147 (2015: Nil). 

All related party rentals are based on commercial rates and the terms of the lease are standard commercial terms.

The Group has entered into an intellectual property licence with iVet Pty Ltd, a company controlled by Chris Richards, to use the 
iVet intellectual property. The Group will pay iVet Pty Ltd a royalty of 10% of net sales revenue received by the Group for the use 
of the intellectual property licence. The agreement is for an initial term of 10 years. The group has the option to purchase the iVet 
technology by giving notice to iVet Pty Ltd at any time during the initial 5 years of the term. No payments were made during the 
financial year (2015: Nil). 

The Group obtains business air travel services from an entity associated with Chris Richards. The fares paid are based on 
commercial fares. Payments made amounted to $121,257 (2015: Nil). 

68

Apiam Animal Health Limited29. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

In the Directors’ view, there are no contingent assets or 
liabilities that will have a material effect on the Group.

30. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

Property, plant and 
equipment

201
$’000

218

218

201
$’000

-

-

Capital commitments relate to vehicle leases where finance 
facilities have been committed but the assets not yet 
received.

Annual Report 2016

69

 
70

Apiam Animal Health Limited31. BUSINESS RESTRUCTURE

On 1 November 2015 and 9 December 2015, as part of the Group’s reorganisation and restructure of entities under common 
control, ownership of the following companies was transferred to Apiam Animal Health Limited in exchange for cash and shares:       

•  Chris Richards & Associates Pty Ltd 
•  Farm Gate Logistics (Qld) Pty Ltd
•  Southern Cross Feedlot Services Pty Ltd
•  Portec Veterinary Services Pty ltd

% gained
100
100
100
49

•  Country Vet Wholesaling Pty ltd
•  Apiam Management Pty Ltd
•  Westvet Wholesale Pty Ltd
•  Pork Storks Australia Pty Ltd

% gained
100
100
100
100

Details of the business restructure are as follows:

Fair value of consideration transferred
Settled as follows:
Amount settled in cash
Amount settled by issue of shares at fair value
Amount owing at balance date
Contingent consideration subject to performance criteria

Recognised amounts of identifiable net assets
Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Inventories
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents
Other current assets

Total current assets

Borrowings
Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

Borrowings
Provisions
Current tax liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities 

Identifiable net assets 

Reserves arising upon reconstruction
Represented by:
Corporate re-organisation reserve
Non-controlling interest acquisition reserve
Non-controlling interest

Consideration transferred settled in cash
Cash and cash equivalents acquired

Net cash outflow on acquisition
Acquisition costs charged to expenses

Net cash inflow relating to the acquisition

$’000
34,386

2,915
30,633
88
750

1,916
451

2,367

5,381
11,417
2,299
323

19,420

(563)
(61)

(624)

(5,944)
(1,082)
(378)
(12,078)

(19,482)

1,681

32,705

26,666
6,615
(576)

(2,914)
2,299

615
(640)

(25)

71

Annual Report 201631.1 CONSIDERATION TRANSFERRED

Acquisition-related costs amounting to $640,000 are not included as part of consideration transferred and have been 
recognised as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, as part of listing and 
acquisition costs expenses.

31.2 IDENTIFIABLE NET ASSETS

The fair values of the identifiable intangible assets have been determined provisionally at 30 June 2016. The Group is currently 
obtaining the information necessary to appropriately consider the identification and fair value of identifiable intangible assets.

31.3 CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION SUBJECT TO PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

The contingent consideration amounting to $750,000 (Note 20) relating to the acquisition of a subsidiary has been recorded at 
fair value. The consideration is contingent on achieving certain pre-determined earnings which is expected to be met and paid in 
December 2016.

32. BUSINESS COMBINATION

On 9 December 2015, the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital and voting rights of the following companies:

•  McAuliffe Moore & Perry Pty Ltd (Kyabram Clinic)
•  Warrnambool Veterinary Clinic Pty Ltd
•  Scottsdale Veterinary Services Pty Ltd 
•  Smithton Veterinary Service Pty Ltd

In addition, on 9 December 2015, the following businesses were acquired:

•  Dubbo Veterinary Clinic
•  Bell Veterinary Clinic
•  Gippsland Veterinary Clinic
•  Southern Riverina Clinic
•  Border Veterinary Clinic

The following detailed table highlights the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as at the date of 
acquisition for each of the business combinations undertaken in the period.

72

Apiam Animal Health Limited

Details of the business combination are as follows:

Fair value of 
consideration 
transferred
Amounts settled in cash

Amount settled by issue of 
shares at fair value

Contingent consideration

Total fair value 
of consideration 
transferred

Recognised amounts of 
identifiable net assets
Property plant and 
equipment

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Cash and equivalents

Inventories

Trade and other 
receivables

Other current assets

Total current assets

Borrowings

Provisions

Total non-current 
liabilities

Provisions

Borrowings

Current tax liabilities

Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Identifiable net assets

Goodwill on acquisition

Net cash outflow on 
acquisition

Practice 1
$’000

Practice 2

Practice 3

Practice 4

$’000

$’000

$’000

Others

$’000

Total

$’000

3,752

3,775

3,494

3,963

-

2,151

7,757

-

4,977

3,834

-

9,694

6,574

500

24,068

25,903

500

7,527

7,457

9,908

8,811

16,768

50,471

376

77

453

2

354

347

-

703

-

26

26

236

132

84

84

536

594

6,933

3,752

620

122

742

-

463

907

43

1,413

-

31

31

487

-

-

285

772

1,352

6,105

3,494

494

90

584

-

385

554

-

939

-

26

26

275

-

-

59

334

392

15

407

-

348

560

-

908

-

-

-

49

-

-

-

49

860

391

1,251

-

1,334

2,973

76

4,383

101

36

137

1,315

976

99

1,633

4,023

2,742

695

3,437

2

2,884

5,341

123

8,347

101

119

220

2,362

1,108

183

2,061

5,714

1,163

8,745

2,151

1,266

7,545

4,977

1,474

15,294

5,849

44,622

9,694

24,068

73

Annual Report 201632.1 CONSIDERATION TRANSFERRED

Acquisition-related costs amounting to $934,000 are not included as part of consideration transferred and have been 
recognised as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, as part of listing and 
acquisition costs expenses.

32.2 IDENTIFIABLE NET ASSETS

The fair values of the identifiable intangible assets have been determined provisionally at 30 June 2016. The Group is currently 
obtaining the information necessary to appropriately consider the identification and fair value of identifiable intangible assets.

32.3 GOODWILL

The goodwill that arose on the combination can be attributed to the value of the businesses to the Group in addition to the 
net tangible assets acquired, synergies expected to be derived from the combination and the value of each of the veterinary 
businesses which cannot be recognised as an intangible asset. The goodwill that arose from this business combination is not 
expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

32.4 CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION SUBJECT TO PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

The contingent consideration amounting to $500,000 (Note 20) relating to the acquisition of a subsidiary has been recorded at 
fair value. The consideration is contingent on achieving certain pre-determined earnings which is expected to be met and paid in 
December 2016.

33. INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

33.1 COMPOSITION OF THE GROUP

Set out below details of the subsidiaries held directly by the Group:

Name of the Subsidiary

Chris Richards & Associates Pty Ltd

Country Vet Wholesaling Pty Ltd

Farm Gate Logistics (Qld) Pty Ltd

Apiam Management Pty Ltd

Southern Cross Feedlot Services Pty Ltd

Westvet Wholesale Pty Ltd

Portec Veterinary Services Pty Ltd

Pork Storks Australia Pty Ltd

McAuliffe Moore & Perry Pty Ltd

Warrnambool Veterinary Clinic Pty Ltd

Scottsdale Veterinary Services Pty Ltd

Smithton Veterinary Service Pty Ltd

AAH - Dubbo Vet Hospital Pty Ltd

AAH - Bell Vet Services Pty Ltd

CVH Gippsland Pty Ltd

CVH Southern Riverina Pty Ltd

CVH Border Pty Ltd

CVH iVet Pty Ltd

Tasvet Wholesale Pty Ltd

Country of 
incorporation 
and principal 
place of 
business

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Principal activity

Veterinary services

Wholesale supply

Transport

Payroll

Veterinary services

Wholesale supply

Veterinary services

Genetics

Veterinary services

Veterinary services

Veterinary services

Veterinary services

Veterinary services

Veterinary services

Veterinary services

Veterinary services

Veterinary services

Dormant

Dormant

Group proportion of 
ownership interests

30-Jun-16
100%

30-Jun-15
-%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

49%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

-%

74

Apiam Animal Health LimitedSignificant judgements and assumptions 
The Group holds 49% of the ordinary shares and voting rights in Portec Veterinary Services Pty Ltd (‘Portec’).  

One (1) other investor holds 51% in order to ensure compliance with statutory laws applicable in Western Australia where Portec 
Veterinary Services Pty Ltd (Portec) conducts its operations. Management has assessed its involvement in Portec in accordance 
with AASB 10’s revised control definition and guidance. It has concluded that it has outright control. In making its judgement, 
management considered the Group’s voting rights, the relative size and dispersion of the voting rights held by the other 
shareholder and the extent of recent participation by those shareholder in general meetings. Recent experience demonstrates 
that the other shareholder participates such that they do not prevent the Group from having the practical ability to direct the 
relevant activities of Portec unilaterally.

33.2 LOSING CONTROL OVER A SUBSIDIARY DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD

There was no loss of control over a subsidiary during the reporting period.

33.3 INTERESTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES

The Group has no interests in unconsolidated structured entities.

34. LEASES

34.1 FINANCE LEASES AS LESSEE

The Group’s main motor vehicles and certain items of plant and equipment are held under finance lease arrangements.  As 
of 30 June 2016, the net carrying amount of the motor vehicles held under finance lease arrangements (included as part of 
motor vehicles) is $564,585 (2015: $Nil); and the net carrying amount of the plant and equipment held under finance lease 
arrangements (included as part of plant and equipment) is $73,076 (2015: $Nil) (see Note 13).  

The Group’s finance lease liabilities, which are secured by the related assets held under finance leases, are classified as follows:

Current:

•  finance lease liabilities

Non-current:

•  finance lease liabilities

2016
$’000

242

262

Future minimum finance lease payments at the end of each reporting period under review were as follows:

30-Jun-16
Lease payments

Finance charges

Net present values

30-Jun-15
Lease payments

Finance charges

Net present values

Minimum lease payments due

Within 1 year
$’000

1-5 years
$’000

After 5 years
$’000

257

(15)

242

-

-

-

271

(9)

262

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2015
$’000

-

-

Total

$’000

528

(24)

504

-

-

- 

75

Annual Report 2016 
 
34.2 OPERATING LEASES AS LESSEE

The Group leases an office and veterinary premises at various locations under operating leases. The future minimum lease 
payments are as follows:

30 June 2016

30 June 2015

Within 1 year
$’000
1,438

-

Minimum lease payments due

1-5 years
$’000
4,409

-

After 5 years
$’000
2,062

-

Total

$’000
7,909

-

Lease expense during the period amounted to $875,752 (2015: $Nil) representing the minimum lease payments.   

35. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT RISK

35.1 RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

The Group is exposed to various risks in relation to financial instruments. The Group’s financial assets and liabilities by category 
are summarised in Note 40.1. The main types of risks are market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.  

The Group’s risk management is coordinated at its headquarters, in close cooperation with the Board of Directors, and focuses 
on actively securing the Group’s short to medium-term cash flows by minimising the exposure to financial markets. Long-term 
financial investments are managed to generate lasting returns.  

The Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets for speculative purposes nor does it write options. The 
most significant financial risks to which the Group is exposed are described below.  

35.2 MARKET RISK ANALYSIS

The Group is exposed to market risk through its use of financial instruments and specifically to interest rate risk, which result 
from both its operating and investing activities.

Interest rate sensitivity 
The Group’s policy is to minimise interest rate cash flow risk exposures on long-term financing. At 30 June 2016, the Group is 
exposed to changes in market interest rates through bank borrowings at variable interest rates.    

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of profit and equity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates of +/- 1% (2015: 
+/- 1%). These changes are considered to be reasonably possible based on observation of current market conditions. The 
calculations are based on a change in the average market interest rate for each period, and the financial instruments held at 
each reporting date that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. All other variables are held constant.

30 June 2016

30 June 2015

Profit for the year

$’000
+1%
80

-

$’000
-1%
(80)

-

Equity

$’000
+1%
80

-

$’000
-1%
(80)

-

76

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
 
 
 
35.3 CREDIT RISK ANALYSIS

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty fails to discharge an obligation to the Group. The Group is exposed to this risk for 
various financial instruments, for example by trade receivables. The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the 
carrying amount of financial assets recognised at the reporting date, as summarised below:

Classes of financial assets
Carrying amounts:

•  cash and cash equivalents

• 

trade and other receivables

2016
$’000

2,117

13,254

15,371

2015
$’000

20

15

35

The Group continuously monitors defaults of customers and other counterparties, identified either individually or by group 
and incorporates this information into its credit risk controls. Where available at reasonable cost, external credit ratings and/
or reports on customers and other counterparties are obtained and used. The Group’s policy is to deal only with creditworthy 
counterparties.

The Group’s management considers that all of the above financial assets that are not impaired or past due for each of the 30 
June reporting dates under review are of good credit quality.

At 30 June, the Group has certain trade receivables that have not been settled by the contractual due date but are not 
considered to be impaired.  The amounts at 30 June analysed by the length of time past due, are:

Past due under 30 days

Past due 30 days to under 60 days

Past due 60 days and over

Total

2016
$’000
1,594

633

831

3,058

2015
$’000
15

-

-

15

In respect of trade and other receivables, the Group is not exposed to any significant credit risk exposure to any single 
counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar characteristics. Trade receivables consist of a large number 
of customers in various industries and geographical areas. Based on historical information about customer default rates 
management consider the credit quality of trade receivables that are not past due or impaired to be good.

The credit risk for cash and cash equivalents is considered negligible, since the counterparties are reputable banks with high 
quality external credit ratings.

35.4 LIQUIDITY RISK ANALYSIS

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group might be unable to meet its obligations. The Group manages its liquidity needs by 
monitoring scheduled debt servicing payments for long-term financial liabilities as well as forecast cash inflows and outflows due 
in day-to-day business.  The data used for analysing these cash flows is consistent with that used in the contractual maturity 
analysis below.  Liquidity needs are monitored in various time bands, on a day-to-day and week-to-week basis, as well as on the 
basis of a rolling 30-day projection. Long-term liquidity needs for a 180-day and a 360-day lookout period are identified monthly.  
Net cash requirements are compared to available borrowing facilities in order to determine headroom or any shortfalls. This 
analysis shows that available borrowing facilities are expected to be sufficient over the lookout period.

The Group’s objective is to maintain cash and marketable securities to meet its liquidity requirements for 30-day periods at a 
minimum. This objective was met for the reporting periods. Funding for long-term liquidity needs is additionally secured by an 
adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to sell long-term financial assets.  

77

Annual Report 2016 
 
 
 
The Group considers expected cash flows from financial assets in assessing and managing liquidity risk, in particular its cash 
resources and trade receivables. The Group’s existing cash resources and trade receivables significantly exceed the current cash 
outflow requirements. Cash flows from trade and other receivables are all contractually due within one (1) month.

As at 30 June 2016, the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities have contractual maturities (including interest payments where 
applicable) as summarised below:

Current

Non-current

Within 6 months
$’000

6 - 12 months
$’000

1 - 5 years
$’000

5+ years
$’000

3,919

121

9,491

13,531

-

121

-

121

11,650

262

-

11,912

-

-

-

-

30 June 2016
Other bank 
borrowings

Finance lease 
obligations

Trade and other 
payables

Total

This compares to the maturity of the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities in the previous reporting periods as follows: 

Current

Non-current

Within 6 months
$’000

6 - 12 months
$’000

1 - 5 years
$’000

5+ years
$’000

113

113

-

-

-

-

-

-

30 June 2015

Trade and other 
payables

Total

The above amounts reflect the contractual undiscounted cash flows, which may differ to the carrying values of the liabilities at 
the reporting date.   

36. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

36.1 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into three 
(3) levels of a fair value hierarchy. The three (3) levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the 
measurement, as follows:

•  Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

•  Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or 

indirectly

•  Level 3: unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

78

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
 
 
 
79

Annual Report 2016The following table shows the levels within the hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring 
basis at 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015:

30 June 2016

Financial liabilities

Contingent 
consideration

Total liabilities

Net fair value

30 June 2015

Financial liabilities

Total liabilities

Net fair value

Level 1
$’000

Level 2

$’000

-

-

-

Level 1
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

Level 2

$’000

-

-

Level 3

$’000

1,250

1,250

1,250

Level 3

$’000

-

-

Total

$’000

1,250

1,250

1,250

Total

$’000

-

-

Measurement of fair value of financial instruments 
The Group’s finance team performs valuations of financial items for financial reporting purposes, including Level 3 fair values, 
in consultation with third party valuation specialists for complex valuations. Valuation techniques are selected based on the 
characteristics of each instrument, with the overall objective of maximising the use of market-based information. The finance 
team reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and to the Audit Committee. Valuation processes and fair value changes 
are discussed among the Audit Committee and the valuation team at least every year, in line with the Group’s reporting dates.

The valuation techniques used for instruments categorised in Level 3 are described below: 

Contingent consideration (Level 3) 
The fair value of contingent consideration related to the acquisition of business combinations (see Note 31.3 and 32.4) is 
considered to be face value as the payments become due within the next six (6) months.

The following table provides information about the sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in the most significant 
inputs:

Significant unobservable input

Estimate of the input

Sensitivity of the fair value measurement to 
input

Probability of meeting target

100%

-

80

Apiam Animal Health Limited

 
 
Level 3 Fair value measurements 
The reconciliation of the carrying amounts of financial instruments classified within Level 3 is as follows:

Balance at 1 July 2015

Payable business combination

Balance at 30 June 2016

                                     Contingent consideration

2016
$’000
-

1,250

1,250

2015
$’000
-

-

-

37. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES 

The Group’s capital management objectives are: 

• 

• 

to ensure the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, and 

to provide an adequate return to shareholders;

by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk.  

The Group monitors capital on the basis of the carrying amount of equity less cash and cash equivalents as presented on the 
face of the statement of financial position. The Group’s goal in capital management is to maintain a maximum gearing ratio of 
35% (ratio of debt to equity). This is in line with the Group’s covenants resulting from the banking facilities it has taken out from in 
December 2015.  

Management assesses the Group’s capital requirements in order to maintain an efficient overall financing structure while avoiding 
excessive leverage. This takes into account the subordination levels of the Group’s various classes of debt. The Group manages 
the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of 
the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce debt.

The amounts managed as capital by the Group for the reporting periods under review are summarised as follows: 

Total equity

Cash and cash equivalents

Capital
Total equity

Borrowings

Overall financing

Capital-to-overall financing ratio

2016
$’000
46,271

2,117

48,388
46,271

16,012

62,283

0.78

2015
$’000
(47)

20

(27)
(47)

-

(47)

-

The Group has honoured its covenant obligations, including maintaining capital ratios, since the banking loans were taken out in 
December 2015.  

81

Annual Report 2016 
 
38. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

Information relating to Apiam Animal Health Limited (‘the Parent Entity’):

Statement of financial position
Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Issued capital

Retained earnings / (Accumulated losses)

Total equity

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

2016
$’000

786

94,116

7,375

18,951

75,165

79,070

(3,905)

75,165

(3,718)

-

(3,718)

2015
$’000

35

66

113

113

(47)

140

(187)

(47)

(187)

-

(187)

The Parent Entity has capital commitments of $218,000 to purchase motor vehicles (2015: $Nil).  Refer Note 30 for further 
details of the commitment.

The Parent Entity has entered into a deed of cross guarantee. Refer Note 41 for details.

The Parent Entity had no contingent liabilities at 30 June 2016 (2015: $Nil).

39. POST-REPORTING DATE EVENTS

On 19 August 2016, the Company signed an agreement to acquire 100% of the shares in Quirindi Veterinary Group of 
companies, comprising Quirindi Veterinary Clinic Pty Ltd, Quirindi Feedlot Services Pty Ltd and Quirindi Equine Centre Pty Ltd 
(QVG) for $11.57 million. QVG provides veterinary services to large beef production systems throughout Australia through its 
business unit Quirindi Feedlot Services, provides equine reproduction services at its custom built centre in Quipolly, near Scone 
in NSW, and runs a livestock and companion animal veterinary practice located in Quirindi. 

The acquisition will be funded using Apiam’s existing bank facilities. The consideration for the acquisition is a combination of 
70% cash and 30% scrip. In line with Apiam’s previous acquisitions, the principals of the business will enter into an employment 
contract with restraint conditions. Shares issued under the agreement will be subject to escrow. 

The Group is currently obtaining the information necessary to appropriately consider the identification and fair value of identifiable 
intangible assets. 

There are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the end of the year that have significantly affected or may 
significantly affect either: 

• 
• 
• 

the entity’s operations in future financial years
the results of those operations in future financial years; or 
the entity’s state of affairs in future financial years

82

Apiam Animal Health Limited40. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

40.1 CATEGORIES OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Note 4.12 provides a description of each category of financial assets and financial liabilities and the related accounting policies. 

A description of the Group’s financial instrument risks, including risk management objectives and policies is given in Note 35.

The methods used to measure financial assets and liabilities reported at fair value are described in Note 36.1.

The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities in each category are as follows:

30 June 2016

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables *

30 June 2016

Financial liabilities
Non-current borrowings

Current borrowings

Trade and other payables

Current tax liabilities

Contingent consideration

Notes

9

10

Notes

18

18

16

17

20

Financial assets at amortised cost

$’000

2,117

13,254

15,371

Other liabilities

$’000
(Carried at amortised cost)

Total

$’000

2,117

13,254

15,371

Total

$’000

11,864

11,864

4,148

9,491

1,366

1,250

4,148

9,491

1,366

1,250

28,119

28,119

Notes

Financial assets at amortised cost

30 June 2015

Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables *

9

10

$’000

20

15

35

* These amounts only represent trade receivables that are financial assets. See Note 10.

30 June 2015

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables

Notes

Other liabilities

$’000
(Carried at amortised cost)

16

113

113

Total

$’000

20

15

35

Total

$’000

113

113

83

Annual Report 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
84

Apiam Animal Health Limited40.2 BORROWINGS

Borrowings include the following financial liabilities:

Financial liabilities

               Current

                  Non-current

Carrying amount at amortised cost:

•  other bank borrowings (Note 18)

•  finance lease liabilities (Note 34)

 All borrowings are denominated in $AUD.  

2016
$’000

3,906

242

4,148

2015
$’000

-

-

-

2016
$’000

11,602

262

11,864

2015
$’000

-

-

-

Borrowings at amortised cost 
Other bank borrowings are secured by first ranking general security agreements in relation to the current and future assets of 
Apiam Animal Health Limited and each wholly owned subsidiary. Current interest rates are variable and average 5.4% (2015: 
Nil%). The carrying amount of the other bank borrowings is considered to be a reasonable approximation of the fair value.  

40.3 OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The carrying amount of the following financial assets and liabilities is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value:

trade and other receivables
• 
•  cash and cash equivalents; and
• 

trade and other payables

41. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

The following entities are party to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the others:

Chris Richards & Associates Pty Ltd   
Country Vet Wholesaling Pty Ltd 
Farm Gate Logistics (Qld) Pty Ltd 
Apiam Management Pty Ltd 
Southern Cross Feedlot Services Pty Ltd 
Westvet Wholesale Pty Ltd   
Pork Storks Australia Pty Ltd 
McAuliffe Moore & Perry Pty Ltd 
Warrnambool Veterinary Clinic Pty Ltd 
Scottsdale Veterinary Services Pty Ltd 
Smithton Veterinary Service Pty Ltd 
AAH - Dubbo Vet Hospital Pty Ltd 
AAH - Bell Vet Services Pty Ltd 
CVH Gippsland Pty Ltd 
CVH Southern Riverina Pty Ltd 
CVH Border Pty Ltd 
Tasvet Wholesale Pty Ltd 

By entering into the deed, the wholly-owned entities have been relieved of the requirement to prepare financial statements and a 
directors’ report under Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) issued by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.

85

Annual Report 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Set out below is a consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the parties to the Deed.

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2016

Revenue

Expenses
Changes in inventories

Costs of materials

Costs of consumables and services

Employee benefits expense

Listing and acquisition expense

Property expenses

Freight vehicle and transport expenses

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Other expenses

Finance costs

Other financial items

Profit / (Loss) before income tax
Income tax expense

Profit / (Loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

Total comprehensive income / (loss) for the period

2016
$’000

51,724

1,725

(28,713)

(456)

(15,110)

(2,026)

(1,410)

(1,407)

(593)

(2,345)

(434)

(7)

948
968

(20)

-

(20)

2015
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(218)

-

-

(218)
31

(187)

-

(187)

86

Apiam Animal Health Limited

 
 
Set out below is a consolidated statement of financial position of the parties to the Deed.

Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2016

Assets
Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Other current assets

Total current assets
Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Financial  assets

Intangible assets

Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities
Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Current tax liabilities

Provisions

Other current liabilities

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities

Borrowings

Provisions

Deferred tax liabilities

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities

Net assets/(liabilities)

Equity
Equity attributable to owners of the parent:

•  share capital

•  convertible notes

•  corporate re-organisation reserve

•  non-controlling interest acquisition reserve

• 

retained earnings/(accumulated losses)

Total equity/(deficiency)

2016
$’000

2,009

12,770

10,167

371

25,317

4,479

799

44,702

2,967

52,947

78,264

9,410

4,147

1,357

3,453

1,250

19,617

11,864

266

-

12,130

31,747

46,517

79,070

-

(25,642)

(6,615)

(296)

46,517

2015
$’000

20

15

-

-

35

-

-

-

31

31

66

113

-

-

-

-

113

-

-

-

-

113

(47)

-

140

-

-

(187)

(47)

87

Annual Report 2016 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

1.  In the opinion of the Directors of Apiam Animal Health Limited:

a.   The consolidated financial statements and notes of Apiam Animal Health Limited are in accordance with the   
  Corporations Act 2001, including

i.   Giving a true and fair view of its financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the  

financial year ended on that date; and

ii.   Complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and  

the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

b.   There are reasonable grounds to believe that Apiam Animal Health Limited will be able to pay its debts as and when  

they become due and payable.

2.  The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the Managing 

Director and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended  
30 June 2016.

3.  Note 2 confirms that the consolidated financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors:

Dr Christopher Irwin Richards 
Managing Director

Melbourne 
25 August 2016

88

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
89

Annual Report 2016INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

78

78

The Rialto, Level 30 
525 Collins St 
Melbourne Victoria  3000 

Correspondence to:  
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne Victoria 3001 

T +61 3 8320 2222 
The Rialto, Level 30 
F +61 3 8320 2200 
525 Collins St 
E info.vic@au.gt.com 
Melbourne Victoria  3000 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Correspondence to:  
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne Victoria 3001 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Members of Apiam Animal Health Limited 

Report on the financial report 

T +61 3 8320 2222 
F +61 3 8320 2200 
E info.vic@au.gt.com 
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Apiam Animal Health Limited (the 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 
“Company”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
Independent Auditor’s Report 
2016, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
To the Members of Apiam Animal Health Limited 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for 
the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and 
Report on the financial report 
other explanatory information and the Directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity 
We have audited the accompanying financial report of Apiam Animal Health Limited (the 
comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at year end or from time to time 
“Company”), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
during the financial year. 
2016, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
Directors’ responsibility for the financial report
consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for 
the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
other explanatory information and the Directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity 
that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the 
comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at year end or from time to time 
Corporations Act 2001. The Directors’ responsibility also includes such internal control as 
during the financial year. 
the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
Directors’ responsibility for the financial report
error. The Directors also state, in the notes to the financial report, in accordance with 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report 
Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, the financial 
that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the 
statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 
Corporations Act 2001. The Directors’ responsibility also includes such internal control as 
Auditor’s responsibility 
the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We 
error. The Directors also state, in the notes to the financial report, in accordance with 
conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards 
Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, the financial 
require us to comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and 
statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is 
free from material misstatement.  
Auditor’s responsibility 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We 
disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s 
conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards 
judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial 
require us to comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and 
report, whether due to fraud or error.  
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is 
free from material misstatement.  
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389  
disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
report, whether due to fraud or error.  
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a current 
scheme applies. 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389  

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. Liability is limited in those States where a current 
scheme applies. 

90

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
 
79

In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the 
Company’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to 
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose 
of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. An audit 
also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the 
reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the Directors, as well as evaluating the 
overall presentation of the financial report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide 
a basis for our audit opinion. 

Independence 

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001.   

Auditor’s opinion 

In our opinion: 

a 

the financial report of Apiam Animal Health Limited is in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

i 

ii 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 
June 2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations 
Regulations 2001; and 

b 

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as 
disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.  

Report on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 11 to 16 of the Directors’ report 
for the year ended 30 June 2016. The Directors of the Company are responsible for the 
preparation and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of 
the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration 
report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Auditor’s opinion on the remuneration report 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Apiam Animal Health Limited for the year 
ended 30 June 2016, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

Adam Pitts 
Partner - Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 25 August 2016 

91

Annual Report 201604

Corporate 
Governance 
Statement

92

Apiam Animal Health LimitedCORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2016 

The Board is committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards of corporate governance. As such, Apiam 
Animal Health Limited and its controlled entities (‘Apiam’ or the Group’) have considered the third edition of the ASX 
Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations which was released by the ASX Corporate Governance Council 
on 27 March 2014 and became effective for financial years beginning on or after 1 July 2014. The Company has followed all 
recommendations where they are deemed to be an appropriate benchmark for the Company’s corporate governance practices. 
Where, after due consideration, the Company’s corporate governance practices depart from a recommendation, the Board has 
offered full disclosure and reason for adoption of its own practice, in compliance with the “if not, why not” regime.

This Corporate Governance Statement explains the Apiam’s conformance with the ‘Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations’ issued by the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).

PRINCIPLE 1 - LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND 
OVERSIGHT 

RECOMMENDATION 1.1:

A listed entity should disclose:

 ‹

the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management; and

those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to management.

 ‹
The Board acts on behalf of shareholders and is accountable to shareholders for the overall direction, management and 
corporate governance of the Company. The Apiam Board Charter formally defines the role and responsibilities of the Board.

The Board is responsible for:

•  providing leadership and setting the strategic direction of the Company;

• 

reviewing on an ongoing basis how the Company’s strategic environment is changing, what key risks and opportunities are 
appearing, how they are being managed and what, if any, modifications in strategic direction should be adopted;

•  Approval of the strategic plan and budget annually;

•  Monitoring and assessing management’s performance against approved strategies and budgets;

•  Appointment and removal of the Managing Director and determination of the Managing’s terms and conditions including 

remuneration subject to shareholder approval if required by the Corporations Act or the ASX Listing Rules;

•  Setting the criteria and evaluating each year the performance of the Managing Director;

•  Approval, on the recommendation of the Managing Director, of the appointment and remuneration of the direct reports to the 

Managing Director;

•  appointing and when necessary removing the:

• 

• 

the chairperson of the Board (Chair);

the company secretary (Company Secretary); 

•  approving and monitoring the acquisition, establishment, disposal or cessation of any significant business or significant 

changes to organisational structures;

•  approving and monitoring progress of major capital expenditure;

•  determining the Company’s dividend policy (if any) and overseeing the financing of dividend payments (if any);

•  monitoring the integrity of the Company’s accounting and corporate reporting systems, including the external audit;

•  monitoring the Company’s process for making timely and balanced disclosure of all material information concerning the 

Company that a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect on the price or value of its securities;

•  ensuring that the Company has in place an appropriate risk management framework;

•  setting the risk appetite within which the Board expects Management to operate;

•  approving the Company’s remuneration framework;

•  monitoring the effectiveness of the Company’s governance practises;

93

Annual Report 2016•  monitoring and managing the performance of Senior Executives;

•  ensuring that appropriate resources are available to Senior Executives;

•  approving and managing succession plans for Senior Executives and other key management positions that may be identified 

from time to time;

• 

reviewing and monitoring any related party transactions; and

•  monitoring the Company’s operations in relation to, and in compliance with, relevant regulatory and legal requirements.

Role and responsibility of senior management

•  Apiam has a Managing Director (MD). Responsibility for day to day management and administration of the Company is 

delegated by the Board to the MD and the Company’s other Senior Executives.

•  The MD manages the Company in accordance with the strategy, plans and policies approved by the Board.

•  The responsibilities of the MD include: 

i.  developing and recommending to the Board strategies, business plans and annual budgets for the Company;
ii.  implementing the strategies, business plans and budgets adopted by the Board; 
iii.  providing effective leadership, direction and supervision of the Senior Executive team to achieve the strategies, business 

plans and budgets adopted by the Board; 

iv.  managing resources within budgets approved by the Board; 
v.  ensuring compliance with applicable laws and regulations; and
vi.  ensuring the Board is given sufficient information to enable it to perform its functions, set strategies and monitor 

performance. 

•  The Board has in place procedures to assess the performance of the MD and Senior Executives. 

RECOMMENDATION 1.2:

A listed entity should:

 ‹ undertake appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting forward to security holders a candidate for 

election, as a director; and

 ‹ provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision on whether or not 

to elect or re-elect a director.

The Board Charter requires the Directors to undertake appropriate checks before appointing a person or putting forward a 
person for nomination as a director.

RECOMMENDATION 1.3:

A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior executive setting out the terms of 
their appointment.

Each Director and senior executive is appointed under a written agreement setting out the terms of their appointment.

RECOMMENDATION 1.4:

The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the board, through the chair, on all 
matters to do with the proper functioning of the board.

The role of the Company Secretary includes:

i.  advising the Board and its committees (as established from time to time) on governance matters;
ii.  monitoring that Board and committee policy and procedures are followed;
iii.  coordinating the timely completion and despatch of board and committee papers;
iv.  ensuring that the business at Board and committee meetings is accurately captured in the minutes; and
v.  helping to organise and facilitate the induction and professional development of directors. 
Each director should be able to communicate directly with the Company Secretary and vice versa.

The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning 
of the Board. The Company Secretary is accountable directly to the Board, through the Chair, on all matters to do with the 
proper functioning of the Board.

94

Apiam Animal Health LimitedRECOMMENDATION 1.5:

A listed entity should:

RECOMMENDATION 1.6:

A listed entity should:

 ‹ have a diversity policy which includes 

requirements for the board or a relevant committee 
of the board to set measureable objectives for 
achieving gender diversity and to assess annually 
both the objectives and the entity’s progress in 
achieving them;

 ‹ disclose that policy or a summary of it; and

 ‹ have and disclose a process for periodically 
evaluating the performance of the board, its 
committees and individual directors; and

 ‹ disclose, in relation to each reporting period, 

whether a performance evaluation was undertaken 
in the reporting period in accordance with that 
process.

 ‹ disclose as at the end of each reporting period 

At the end of each annual reporting period, the Board will:

the measureable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity set by the board in accordance with the 
entity’s diversity policy and its progress towards 
achieving the respective proportions of men and 
women on the board,  in senior executive positions 
and across the whole organisation.

Apiam’s Diversity Policy supports the company’s 
commitment to ensuring an inclusive workplace that 
encourages and embraces diversity. Diversity includes, 
but is not limited to, gender, age, ethnicity and cultural 
background. The Company is an equal opportunity 
employer and respects and welcomes people from all 
backgrounds.

The Company’s diversity and inclusion principles are to 
ensure:

•  all employees are treated fairly and with respect;
• 

the ability to contribute and access career development 
opportunities is based solely on merit;
individual differences are embraced in the workplace;
the workplace is free from discriminatory behaviours and 
practices; 

• 
• 

•  equitable frameworks and policies, practices and 

processes limit the potential for biases;
there is awareness of the different needs and 
circumstances of employees; and
there is provision for flexible work arrangements.

• 

• 

The Company and its Board recognise that gender diversity:

•  broadens the pool of high-quality directors and 

• 
• 

• 

employees;
is likely to support employee retention;
is likely to encourage greater innovation by drawing on 
different perspectives;
is a socially and economically responsible governance 
practice; and

•  will improve the Company’s corporate reputation.

As at 30 June 2016 women employees represented 
approximately 63% of the total workforce of 327. There 
are currently 4 women filling 50% of the 8 senior executive 
positions. 

•  conduct a self-evaluation of its performance against this 

Charter;

• 

review this Charter and recommend any changes or 
improvements if necessary; and

•  disclose in the Company’s annual report:

a. 

the details and results of any performance 
evaluations that were undertaken by the Board 
during the period, including:

b. 
c. 

d. 

•   any insights gained from those evaluations; and
•   any resulting governance changes that will be 

implemented;

the length of service of each director;
the names of the directors considered by the Board 
to be independent directors; and 
if a director has an interest, position, association or 
relationship of a type which might be perceived as 
impacting upon their independence, but the Board 
is of the opinion that it does not compromise the 
independence of the director: 

•  the nature of the interest position association or 

relationship in question; and 

•  an explanation of why the Board is of that 

opinion. 

RECOMMENDATION 1.7:

A listed entity should:

 ‹ have and disclose a process for periodically 
evaluating the performance of its senior 
executives; and

 ‹ disclose, in relation to each reporting period, 

whether a performance evaluation was undertaken 
in the reporting period in accordance with that 
process.

Refer to the Remuneration Report in the Report of the 
Directors.

An evaluation of the performance of senior executives was 
undertaken during the year in accordance with the process 
determined by the Board.

95

Annual Report 2016PRINCIPLE 2 – STRUCTURE THE 
BOARD TO ADD VALUE

RECOMMENDATION 2.1:

The board of a listed entity should:

 ‹ have a nomination committee.

 ‹

If it does not have a nomination committee, 
disclose this fact, and the processes it employs to 
address board succession issues and to ensure 
that the board has the appropriate balance of 
skills, knowledge, experience, independence and 
diversity to enable it to discharge its duties and 
responsibilities effectively.

Apiam does not have a separate nomination committee. The 
board considers that the nomination function is effectively 
managed by all directors. 

In relation to its nomination function, the Board Charter 
specifically requires the board to:

•  assess the competencies required to discharge 

competently the Board’s duties having regard to the 
Company’s performance, financial position and strategic 
direction;

•  develop and disclose to shareholders a Board skills 

matrix setting out the mix of competencies, experience 
and diversity that the Board currently has or is looking to 
achieve in its membership;

•  establish a process for identifying suitable candidates 
for appointment to the Board, including the MD, 
having regard to the competencies required and the 
competencies already represented on the Board;

•  undertake appropriate checks before a candidate is 

appointed or put forward to shareholders for election as 
a director;

•  ensure that all information necessary to make an 

informed decision is provided to shareholders in relation 
to a proposed candidate for election as a director;

•  develop and implement an induction program for all 

new directors and committee members which contains 
all such information and advice that may be considered 
necessary or desirable, including information regarding: 
the Company’s operations and the industry sectors 
i. 
in which it operates;
the Company’s financial, strategic, operational and 
risk management position;

ii. 

iii.  governance matters, policies and procedures; and
the director or committee member’s rights, duties 
iv. 
and responsibilities;

•  ensure that the Company provides each director and 

senior executive with a written agreement setting out the 
terms of his or her employment;

• 

• 

regularly assess the independence of directors and 
report its findings to the Board;

review the time commitments required from non-
executive directors and whether the existing non-

executive directors are meeting that requirement;

•  plan for Board succession generally; and

• 

implement plans regarding the succession of the MD, 
executive directors and other senior management of the 
Company, including in regard to maintaining the required 
mix of competencies, experience and diversity.

RECOMMENDATION 2.2:

A listed entity should have and disclose a board skills 
matrix setting out the mix of skills and diversity that 
the board currently has or is looking to achieve in its 
membership.

The Apiam Board is well balanced, comprising directors who 
are proficient in all of Apiam’s activities with an appropriate 
range of skills, experience and expertise to complement 
the business, who have a proper understanding of and 
are competent to deal with current and emerging issues 
relevant to the veterinary and animal health industry and 
who can effectively review and challenge the performance of 
management and exercise independent judgement.

Refer to the Report of the Directors for details of directors’ 
skills, experience and expertise.

RECOMMENDATION 2.3 & 2.4:

A listed entity should disclose:

 ‹

the names of the directors considered by the 
board to be independent directors and their length 
of service;

 ‹ a majority of the board of a listed entity should be 

independent directors.

Apiam presently has four non-executive directors, all of 
whom are considered by the Board to be independent, and 
one executive director.

Non-Executive Directors 
Professor Andrew Vizard (Chairman) – Independent 
Mr Richard Dennis – Independent 
Mr Charles Sitch – Independent  
Mr Michael van Blommestein – Independent

Executive Directors

Dr Christopher Richards (Managing Director) – Not 
independent

Refer to the Report of Directors for information in relation to 
Director’s length of service.

Directors are expected to comply with their legal, statutory 
and equitable duties when discharging their responsibilities 
as directors. Broadly, these are duties to:

•  Act in good faith and in the best interests of Apiam as a 

whole;

•  Act with care and diligence;
•  Act for proper purposes;
•  Avoid a conflict of interest or duty; and

96

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
•  Refrain from making improper use of information gained 
through the position of director and taking improper 
advantage of the position of director.

Directors may access information and seek independent 
advice that they consider necessary to fulfil their 
responsibilities and to exercise independent judgement in 
decision making.

In respect of conflicts:

•  Directors are required to act in a manner which is 

consistent with the best interests of the Company as a 
whole, free of any actual or possible conflicts of interest.

•  Directors must:

i.  disclose to the Board any actual or potential conflict 

ii. 

of interest or duty, or matter that might reasonably be 
thought to exist as soon as the situation arises;
take all necessary and reasonable action to resolve 
or avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or 
duty; and

iii.  comply with all applicable law and the Constitution in 
relation to disclosing material personal interests and 
restrictions on voting.

• 

If a conflict exists, it is expected that any director to 
whom the conflict relates will leave the room when the 
Board is discussing any matter to which the conflict 
relates.

RECOMMENDATION 2.6:

The company should have a program for inducting 
new directors and provide professional development 
opportunities for directors.

New Board members are offered induction programs 
to allow them to fully and actively participate in decision 
making at the earliest opportunity. The induction programs 
are designed to ensure that any new director has a 
comprehensive knowledge of Apiam, the industry and the 
market in which it operates.

Directors and key executives are encouraged to continually 
update and enhance their skills and knowledge. Directors 
and key executives are encouraged to become members of 
relevant industry groups and professional organisations and 
to update and enhance their skills and knowledge through 
appropriate education and training courses.

PRINCIPLE 3 – PROMOTE ETHICAL 
AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION 
MAKING

RECOMMENDATION 3.1:

•  Directors are expected to inform the Chair of any 

A listed entity should:

proposed appointment to the board or executive of 
another company as soon as practicable.

•  No director will participate in the determination of their 

own remuneration.

•  No director will participate in the review of their own 

performance. 

•  No director will be present for discussions at a Board 

meeting on, or vote on a matter , his or her election, re-
election, or removal.

RECOMMENDATION 2.5:

The chair of the board should be an independent 
director and the roles of chairperson and chief 
executive officer should not be exercised by the same 
individual.

Apiam’s Chairman, Professor Andrew Vizard, is considered 
by the board to be an independent director.

The roles of chairperson and managing director are 
exercised by Professor Andrew Vizard and Dr Christopher 
Richards respectively.

 ‹ have a code of conduct for its directors, senior 

executives and employees; and

 ‹ disclose that code or a summary of it.
Apiam recognises the need for directors and employees to 
observe the highest standards of behaviour and business 
ethics when engaging in corporate activity. Apiam intends 
to maintain a reputation for integrity. The Board has 
adopted a Code of Conduct which sets out the principles 
and standards with which all officers and employees are 
expected to comply in the performance of their respective 
functions in respect of responsibilities to shareholders, 
customers, clients, consumers and the community.

The Code also sets guidelines in respect of employment 
practices, fair trading and dealing as well as conflicts of 
interest. A key element of that Code is the requirement that 
officers and employees act in accordance with the law and 
with the highest standards of propriety. The Code and its 
implementation are reviewed each year. The Apiam Code of 
Conduct is displayed on the company’s website.

97

Annual Report 2016PRINCIPLE 4 – SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING
RECOMMENDATION 4.1:

The board of a listed entity should:

i. have an audit committee which:

*  has at least three members, all of whom are non-executive directors and a majority of whom are independent 

directors; and
is chaired by an independent director who is not the chair of the board

* 

ii. and disclose:

*  the charter of the committee;
*  the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee;  

and

*  the number of times the committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members 

at those meetings.

At the date of this report the members of the Apiam Audit and Risk Management Committee are Messrs. Richard Dennis 
(Chairman), Andrew Vizard, and Charles Sitch. All members are independent non-executive directors. Details of attendances by 
directors are to be found in the Report of the Directors.

The members of the Committee are well qualified to perform their duties as set out in the Charter with strong financial, legal and 
industry expertise. The external auditor met with the Audit and Risk Management Committee three times during the year without 
management being present. 

The charter of the Apiam Audit and Risk Management Committee clearly sets out the Committee’s role and responsibilities, 
composition, structure and membership requirements. The Audit and Risk Management Committee has the right to access 
management and seek independent professional advice in accordance with the Board Charter.

The primary function of the Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its corporate governance and oversight responsibilities in 
relation to: 
a. the adequacy and integrity of financial reporting; 
b. the application of appropriate accounting policies; 
c. legal and regulatory compliance; 
d. internal control and risk management systems; and 
e. monitoring the effectiveness of audit functions.

RECOMMENDATION 4.2:

The board should, before it approves the entity’s financial statements for a financial period, receive from the chief 
executive officer and the chief financial officer a declaration that, in their opinion, the financial records of the entity 
for a financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with the Corporations Act and that the financial 
statements and notes for the financial year comply with the accounting standards and give a true and fair view of 
the financial position and performance of the entity. The declaration must be given before the directors approve the 
financial statements for the financial year.

In accordance with the section 295 of the Corporations Act, the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer of Apiam are 
required to declare in writing to the Board under section 295A(2) of the Act that in their opinion:

•  Apiam’s financial records have been properly maintained in accordance with section 286 of the Act; and 

•  consolidated financial statements and associated notes required by the relevant accounting standards present a true and fair 

view of the Company’s financial condition and operational results and comply with relevant accounting standards.

The declaration is also underpinned by representations from executive management and relevant accounting officers. The 
declaration by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer also confirms the existence of a sound system of risk 
management and internal compliance and control which implements the policies adopted by the Board and that Apiam’s risk 
management and internal compliance and control system is operating efficiently and effectively in all material respects in relation 
to financial reporting risks.

RECOMMENDATION 4.3:

Ensure the external auditor attends the Annual General Meeting and is available to answer questions from security 
holders.

The external auditor attends the Annual General Meeting and is available to answer questions from security holders.

98

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
    
PRINCIPLE 5 – PROVIDE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE OF ALL 
MATERIAL MATTERS CONCERNING THE COMPANY

RECOMMENDATION 5.1:

A listed entity should:

 ‹ have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing Rules; and

 ‹ disclose that policy or a summary of it. 
Apiam has adopted a Continuous Disclosure Policy. A copy of the Policy is available on the Company’s website.

The Board bears the primary responsibility for ensuring the Company’s compliance with its disclosure obligations and is therefore 
responsible for overseeing and implementing this Policy. The ultimate decision on whether material information needs to be 
disclosed to the ASX or otherwise rests with the Board.

The Company Secretary is responsible for day-to-day compliance with the Company’s continuous disclosure obligations, 
including:

i.  communicating with ASX in relation to Listing Rule matters including lodging disclosures with ASX;

ii.  overseeing and coordinating disclosure of information to ASX, analysts, brokers, shareholders, the media and the public;

iii.  making recommendations to the Board as to whether disclosure is required;

iv.  coordination, preparing and approving all media releases by the Company (not including paid advertising); and

v.  ensuring all announcements and investor presentations are made publically available on the Company’s website.

Unless otherwise advised, the nominated Company spokespersons are: 

the Managing Director;
the Company Secretary; and

i. 
ii. 
iii.  the Chairperson. 

The spokespersons are entitled to clarify information publicly released through ASX, but they should not add or reveal material 
price sensitive matters. The Managing Director should be kept advised of all discussions with the media and consulted in relation 
to any significant briefings or disclosures.

PRINCIPLE 6 – RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS

RECOMMENDATION 6.1:

A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance to investors via its website.

The Apiam website provides to shareholders and other stakeholders the facility to read and download annual reports, ASX 
announcements and corporate governance policies and procedures.

RECOMMENDATION 6.2:

A listed entity should design and implement, an investor relations program to facilitate effective two-way 
communication with investors.

The Company respects the rights of shareholders and seeks to facilitate the effective exercise of those rights. The Company 
does this by communicating effectively with shareholders, giving shareholders ready access to balanced and understandable 
information about the Company and corporate records and making it easy for shareholders to participate in general meetings.

RECOMMENDATION 6.3:

A listed entity should disclose the policies and procedures it has in place to facilitate and encourage participation 
at meetings of shareholders.

Notices of meeting are drafted in plain English to be easy and clear to understand. They are honest, accurate and not 
misleading. Meetings are held during normal business hours and at a place convenient for the greatest possible number of 
shareholders to attend.

99

Annual Report 2016 
RECOMMENDATION 6.4:

RECOMMENDATION 7.2:

A listed entity should give shareholders the 
option to receive communications from, and send 
communications to, the entity and its security registry 
electronically.

The Company publishes all ASX announcements on the 
Apiam website, and also sends information to shareholders 
by mail or e-mail (where nominated). The Apiam website 
contains important information on the Company which is of 
use to shareholders in obtaining a greater understanding of 

the Company.

PRINCIPLE 7 – RECOGNISE AND 
MANAGE RISK
RECOMMENDATION 7.1:

The board of a listed entity should:

 ‹ have a committee to oversee risk, which has 
at least three members and is chaired by an 
independent director; and disclose

 ‹

the charter of the committee, the members of the 
committee and as at the end of the period, the 
number of times the committee met throughout 
the period and the individual attendances of the 
members at those meetings.

The Board is responsible for reviewing and ratifying 
systems of risk management and internal compliance 
and control. The Board has delegated to the Audit and 
Risk Management Committee the responsibility for 
establishment of policies on risk oversight and management. 
Specifically, the Audit and Risk Management Committee has 
responsibility to:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

to ensure that the Company has implemented a sound 
risk management framework and appropriate internal 
control systems;

to review at least annually the effectiveness of the 
Company’s risk management and internal control 
systems and make relevant recommendations to the 
Board;

to monitor compliance with regulatory requirements 
under the ASX Listing Rules, the Corporations Act 2001 
(Cth) and any other relevant guidelines;

to monitor the Company’s exposure to economic, 
environmental and social sustainability risks, and make 
recommendations to the Board as to how those risks 
should be managed;

to make recommendations to the Board in relation to 
the Company’s insurance program, having regard to the 
Company’s business and the insurable risks associated 
with it; and

•  any other responsibilities as determined by the 
Committee or the Board from time to time.

Further information is provided at Recommendation 4.1.

The board or a committee of the board should:

 ‹

review the entity’s risk management framework at 
least annually to satisfy itself that continues to be 
sound; and

 ‹ disclose, in relation to each reporting period, 

whether such a review has taken place.
Management has established and implemented the 
risk management system for assessing, monitoring and 
managing material business risks, including sustainability 
risk.

Management reports to the Audit and Risk Management 
Committee outlining the material business risks to 
the Company and reports on the status of the risks 
and effectiveness of controls through integrated risk 
management programs aimed at ensuring risks are 
identified, assessed and properly managed. Each business 
operational unit is responsible and accountable for 
implementing and managing the standards required by the 
program. 

During the period, the Audit & Risk Management 
Committee commenced a review of the adequacy of the 
risk management framework and is to be completed in the 
following period.

RECOMMENDATION 7.3:

Disclose if the Company has an internal audit 
function, how it is structured and what role it 
performs:

The Audit & Risk Management Committee recognises the 
benefit of an internal audit function to assist in identifying 
risks and monitor the effectiveness of internal controls. It 
intends to consider the engagement of  external providers 
to assist in developing an internal audit program based on 
risks identified from the risk management system and to 
conduct internal audit activities in conjunction with company 
personnel.

RECOMMENDATION 7.4:

Disclose whether the Company has material exposure 
to economic, environmental and social sustainability 
risks and, if it does, how it intends to manage those 
risks.

The Company does not believe its business operations 
have a material exposure to social sustainability risks. 
The Company believes its diversified product range and 
operations do not result in a material economic risk to the 
Company.

100

Apiam Animal Health LimitedPRINCIPLE 8 – REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY
RECOMMENDATION 8.1:

The board should establish a remuneration committee which:

 ‹ consists of a majority of independent directors;

 ‹

is chaired by an independent chair; and

 ‹ has at least three members.

The Apiam Remuneration consists of a majority of independent directors, is chaired by an independent chairperson and has at 
least three members.

At the date of this report the members of the Apiam Remuneration Committee are Messrs. Michael van Blommestein 
(Chairman), Andrew Vizard and Charles Sitch

Refer to the Report of the Directors for the number of meetings held during the period and member attendances.  

The purpose of the Committee is to assist the Board by reviewing and making recommendations to the Board in relation to:

a.  the Company’s remuneration policy, including as it applies to Directors and the process by which any pool of Directors’ fees  

approved by shareholders is allocated to Directors;

b.  remuneration packages of senior executives, non-executive Directors and executive Directors, equity-based incentive plans  

and other employee benefit programs;

c.  the Company’s superannuation arrangements; 

d.  the process for the evaluation of the performance of the Board, its Board Committees and individual Directors;

e.  the review of the performance of senior executives and members of the Board, which should take place at least annually;  

and

f. 

those aspects of the Company’s remuneration policies and packages, including equity-based incentives, which should be  
subject to shareholder approval.

RECOMMENDATION 8.2:

Disclose the policies regarding the remuneration of Directors and senior executives. Clearly distinguish the 
structure of non-executive directors’ remuneration from that of senior executives.

Non-executive directors receive a fixed fee, no termination benefits, and no incentives. Fees paid to non-executive directors 
are benchmarked against similar sized companies operating in similar industries. Non-executive directors are not entitled to 
participate in any executive option or executive share scheme.

The aggregate amount of directors’ fees payable to non-executive directors must not exceed the maximum amount permitted 
under the Apiam Constitution of $750,000.

Executive directors have access to salary, termination benefits, superannuation benefits and a vehicle allowance. Executive 
directors have no access to short term and long term incentives. The letters of appointment for directors clearly set out all 
relevant entitlements as applicable to executive and non-executive directors. The level of remuneration paid to executive 
directors, non-executive directors and key management personnel is set out in the Remuneration Report.

RECOMMENDATION 8.3:

Disclose any policy regarding the ability of executives participating in equity-based remuneration to limit the 
economic risk of participating in the scheme.

Refer to the Remuneration Report in the Report of the Directors in relation to equity based remuneration.

101

Annual Report 2016 
 
 
 
ASX SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Additional information required by the ASX Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this report is set out below.  The 
information is effective as at 16 August 2016.

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

The number of substantial shareholders and their associates are set out below:

Shareholder

Number 

Percentage 

Mr Christopher Irwin Richards 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

National Nominees Limited

26,852,304

6,674,728

6,070,576

27.27

6.78

6.16

VOTING RIGHTS

Ordinary Shares:   On a show of hands, every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon  

a poll each share shall have one vote.

DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITY SECURITY HOLDERS

Holding

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,000 and over

No. of holders

94

237

224

280

30

865

HOLDERS OF LESS THAN A MARKETABLE PARCEL OF ORDINARY SHARES

There were no holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares.

102

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
 
 
 
 
TWENTY (20) LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS

Shareholder

Ordinary shares

Number of shares held

Percentage (%) of 
issued shares

Mr Christopher Irwin Richards 

26,852,304

27.27

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

National Nominees Limited

J P Morgan Nominees Limited

Cobash Pty Ltd 

National Nominees Ltd 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Ms KJ Malin

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

Jupiter Forge Pty Limited

Four Post Investments Pty Ltd

Mr RC Carmody & Mrs MM Carmody 

Mr NL Leighton

Sonjaswright Pty Limited

Mr Craig James Dwyer  

Mr KF Sullivan & Mrs JM Sullivan

Tocamac Pty Ltd 

Cindy Jane Pty Ltd 

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited

UNISSUED EQUITY SECURITIES

There are no unissued equity securities.

SECURITIES EXCHANGE

The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

6,674,728

6,070,576

4,829,313

3,834,158

2,849,211

2,668,332

2,098,275

1,724,700

1,710,055

1,419,505

1,386,700

1,333,650

1,244,131

1,200,000

1,104,321

1,010,000

986,700

933,753

923,887

6.78

6.16

4.90

3.89

2.89

2.71

2.13

1.75

1.74

1.44

1.41

1.35

1.26

1.22

1.12

1.03

1.00

0.95

0.94

70,854,299

71.95

103

Annual Report 2016 
104

Apiam Animal Health Limited