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Apiam Animal Health Limited

ahx · ASX Consumer Cyclical
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FY2023 Annual Report · Apiam Animal Health Limited
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Apiam Animal Health Limited Appendix 4E  

Apiam Animal Health Limited 

ASX: AHX 

APPENDIX 4E 

PRELIMINARY FINAL REPORT 

COMPANY DETAILS 

Name of entity:   

Apiam Animal Health Limited  

ACN:  

604 961 024 

Reporting period:  

For the year ended 30 June 2023  

Previous period:  

For the year ended 30 June 2022 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited Appendix 4E  

2 

RESULTS FOR ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE MARKET 
Statutory Results Summary 

CHANGES FROM PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 

     2023                2022 

% 

$m 

$m 

Revenue from ordinary activities 

up 

22 

To 

192.1 

from 

157.2 

Net profit attributable to members  

down 

51 

To 

2.3 

from 

Profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to 
members 

down 

51 

To 

2.3  From 

4.6 

4.6 

Underlying EBITA (Incl. non-controlling interests) 

up 

12 

to 

12.8 

 From 

11.5 

Underlying EBITA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax and Amortisation) is considered by Management to be 

a useful indicator of business profitability and excludes one-off corporate costs as well as integration and 

acquisition  expenses.  Further  commentary  on  the  annual  results  can  be  found  in  the  ‘Operating  and 

Financial Review’ section within the Directors’ report of the attached Annual Financial Report.  

Dividends 

2023 Interim Dividend 

2023 Final Dividend  

Amount per 
security 
cents 

Franked 
amount per 
security 
Cents 

0.0 cents 

0.0 cents 

0.0 cents 

0.0 cents 

 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited Appendix 4E 

3 

Net Tangible Asset per Security 

Net Tangible assets per share 

Return to shareholders 

  2023  

($0.26) 

  2022 

($0.11) 

Dividends of $697,330 were paid during the period; no share buy backs were conducted during the year. 

Basis of Preparation 

This report is based on the consolidated financial statements which have been audited by Grant Thornton 
Audit Pty Ltd. The audit report is included within the Company’s Annual Report which accompanies this 
Appendix 4E. 

Entities over which control has been gained or lost during the period: 

Refer to Note 33 and 34 of the attached Financial Statements for details of entities over which control has 
been gained. There were no entities over which control was lost. 

Associates and Joint Venture Entities 

The Company has no associate companies and 3 joint venture entities. 

Other information required by Listing Rule 4.3A 

Other information requiring disclosure to comply with Listing Rule 4.3A is contained in the 30 June 2023 
Annual Report (which includes the Directors’ Report) which accompanies this Appendix 4E. 

Accounting Standards  

This  Report  has  been  compiled  using  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards. 

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2023
Apiam Animal Health
Enriching the lives of Animals, People and Communities

ANNUAL REPORT

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

Contents 

Chairman’s Message 

Managing Director’s Message 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

Additional Information 

 1 

2 

4 

7 

21 

32 

34 

35 

36 

37 

38 

76 

77 

81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

2 

Chairman’s Message 

Dear Shareholder, 

On behalf of the Board of Directors I am pleased to present the Apiam Animal Health Ltd Annual 

Report  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2023  (FY23).  In  a  year  marked  by  both  challenges  and 

opportunities,  Apiam  has  continued  on  its  growth  journey  to  build  a  business  with  a  broader 

revenue base, enlarged scale and greater financial resilience. 

Apiam’s accelerated acquisition program embarked on over the past three years has seen the 

Company significantly increase the revenues and earnings it generates from the dairy & mixed 

animal  veterinary  segment.  This  segment  provides  a  resilient  revenue  stream  and  significant 

opportunities for growth as populations, and animal numbers continue to increase in regional hubs 

and peri-urban locations. These are the areas Apiam, as a Company, has identified as key market 

opportunities. 

Over  the  year,  we  completed  a  further  seven  acquisitions  in  various  geographic  regions, 

increasing  our  exposure  to  dairy,  companion  animals  and  the  equine  veterinary  industry,  all 

segments that remain largely fragmented and with attractive growth profiles. 

While  Apiam  reported  solid  revenue  growth  for  FY23,  our  earnings  growth  did  not  meet  our 

targets, in part due to the Company impacts from broader economic challenges such as inflation, 

the wage environment for skilled workers and interest rate rises.  

In June 2023, we finalised a restructuring and redundancy program that will have immediate cost 

benefits in FY24. We expect this program to result in employee expense savings of $2.6 million 

in the year ahead and improved earnings margins across our business. 

Apiam’s Management team will also be continuing to work with several clinics to further improve 

their earnings margins in-line with our Group targets and will be particularly focussed in the areas 

of optimisation of staff rostering, cost management and adoption of service programs to generate 

further revenue opportunities. 

In the year ahead, we will continue to build a resilient business that captures the growing revenues 

available in the veterinary industry and that is leveraged to increased animal numbers in strategic 

regional locations. The acquisition pipeline remains strong, with phasing to reflect optimisation of 

capital resources and cash flow. 

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

3 

We have identified that there is opportunity to achieve further cost savings and synergies from 

our network of clinics, and we have embarked on a strategy to improve returns and deliver a more 

profitable business. We thank shareholders for their patience and support during this process. 

As a Board and Management team we are committed to improving Apiam’s performance in FY24. 

Finally, I acknowledge the contribution of our employees over the past 12 months, and their efforts 

to deliver best-practice and high-quality animal care for our clients and their animals. 

Yours sincerely, 

Professor Andrew Vizard 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

4 

Managing Director’s Message 

Dear Shareholder, 

It has been another busy year for Apiam as we have continued on our regional expansion strategy 

in the 12-months to 30 June 2023 (FY23). Over the past year we have completed the acquisition 

of  seven  veterinary  businesses  and  continued  to  work  on  the  integration  of  the  accelerated 

number of acquisitions we have completed over the past three years. 

Despite the broader macro-economic challengers, our revenues remained solid increasing 22.6% 

over the year to $192.8 million1. This was driven by the resilience of our dairy & mixed animal 

veterinary segment, which now accounts for 77% of our Group revenues and has been the focus 

of our  acquisition program. This segment delivered 4.9% organic  like-for-like revenue  in FY23 

versus the prior corresponding period (pcp). 

While our intensive animal veterinary segments (pigs and beef feedlot) remain integral to Apiam’s 

regional and rural model, they continue to face cyclical industry pressures. Revenues from our 

beef feedlot segment fell in FY23 due to lower feeder steer inductions in H1, however pleasingly 

this was partly offset by revenue growth in the pig segment particularly in the second half of FY23 

as the impacts of the Japanese Encephalitis outbreak in 2022 abated.  

Overall, our earnings performance in FY23 was below what the company is capable of, coming 

in below the rate of our revenue growth. Underlying EBITA (before one-off expenses)2 increased 

11.6%  to  $12.8  million,  impacted  by  growth  in  wage  expense.  Inflationary  pressures,  the 

recruitment of higher skill-set vets in the first half of FY23 and the increased staff associated with 

business support functions during our accelerated acquisition phase all contributed to this growth. 

We also restructured several clinics to improve future performance, which resulted in short-term 

revenue  and  EBITA  impacts  which  pleasingly  started  to  resolve  late  in  the  reporting  period. 

Further steps we are taking to address cost efficiencies with respect to wages are set out in the 

section below. 

Reported net profit after tax (NPAT) fell to $2.3 million in FY23 (FY22: $4.6 million) due to the 

impact of a one-off non-cash provision ($1.7 million post-tax basis) relating to the write-down of 

1 Excludes one-off revenue adjustment for deferred revenue relating to prior years +$920K and reversal of earn-out no longer payable $(190K) 
2 Underlying EBITA is a non-IFRS measure and is earnings before interest, tax, amortisation and one-off expenses 

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

5 

sanitiser and surface protectant products. Rising interest rates as well as higher borrowings to 

fund strategic acquisitions has also increased Apiam’s finance cost in FY23 to $3.8 million (FY22: 

$1.6 million).  

Cost saving initiatives to improve earnings margins 

During the second half of  FY23  Apiam  Management strongly focused on leveraging synergies 

from its existing clinics, working to improve  efficiencies and  ensure  appropriate  skillsets within 

each  clinic.  In  a  small  number  of  clinics,  the  restructure  required  has  resulted  in  short  term 

revenue and EBITA reduction, which is expected to recover in FY24. With an increased focus on 

leveraging the organic revenue growth to achieve higher earnings, the Company has reduced the 

rate of its acquisition program. 

In June 2023, Apiam completed a cost-saving redundancy & restructuring program to improve 

workflows and eliminate some redundant roles both within the Company’s centralised business 

support functions, as well as at various clinic locations.  

This program is  expected to result in  a reduction to  Apiam’s wage expenses of  approximately 

$2.6 million p.a. from July 2023 onwards. Redundancy costs incurred as part of this process were 

approximately $0.3 million and will be treated as non-recurring costs in Apiam’s FY23 accounts.  

Apiam’s business support network costs have already been scaled back, declining 1.9% in H2 

FY23 (vs H1 FY23), particularly as the rate and the scale of the acquisition program slowed in 

this period and we expect this trend to continue into FY24. 

Additional  earnings  leverage  is  also  expected  in  the  year  ahead  as  Management  continue  to 

identify additional areas where greater service program adoption can be executed and clinic-level 

employment costs can be more efficiently and effectively incurred.  

Regional veterinary workforce growth 

As with all  healthcare providers, workforce retention  and quality is  at the core  of our business 

performance. Over FY23 we have made great strides in attracting veterinarians to the regions 

and have led the industry with  some innovative employment focussed programs to attract and 

retain talent. 

In FY23 we introduced the “Your Vet Career, Your Way” program, which focusses on employee 

driven  flexibility  around  career  pathways,  flexible  workplace  practices  and  locations  to  meet 

lifestyle preferences. We continued our Vetriage program which has reduced after-hours calls to 

veterinarians by >70%, with non-critical care being handled by our virtual team of experienced 

veterinary nurses. We also introduced a student debt (HECS) reduction program which has seen 

very high interest since its launch in May.  Despite the program closing in October 2023, we have 

already offered several places to high quality applicants. 

Overall, we believe our innovative employee-focussed offerings have resulted in Apiam having a 

much  greater  share  of  our  veterinarian  workforce  in  full-time  employment  (66%),  versus  the 

industry average of 50%, as reported at the recent Australian Veterinary Association conference. 

 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

6 

We believe that this is being achieved as a result of approximately 80% of our veterinarians opting 

into our flexible workplace programs including compressed 4-day weeks or 9-day fortnights.  

Looking ahead in FY24 

We remain confident in the resilient nature of our non-discretionary business, supported by the 

essential nature of the animal healthcare services we provide. The strengths and benefits of our 

business  model,  particularly  our  expansion  over  the  past  three  years  into  the  resilient  dairy  & 

mixed animal segment will places us well to continue to deliver strong revenue outcomes in the 

year ahead. 

From an earnings perspective, we still have much work to do and we are working with clinics on 

an individual basis to drive revenue growth, better extract cost savings and enhance efficient and 

effective workflow practices to meet our individual clinic earnings margin targets. This will be the 

key focus of our strategy in FY24. 

We expect our operating earnings margins to improve in FY24 as these measures take effect. 

Additionally, we will continue to identify acquisition growth opportunities taking into account our 

free cash flows as well as the synergy realisation potential for the Group. 

Apiam has strong fundamentals and I thank you for your continued support as we continue to 

strive towards delivering our shareholders improved financial results. 

Yours sincerely, 

Dr Chris Richards 

Managing Director 

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

7 

Directors’ Report 

The Directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Apiam Animal Health 

Limited (Apiam) and the  entities  it controlled at  the end of, or  during,  the year  ended 30 June 

2023. 

DIRECTORS  

The names and details of the Company’s directors in office during the financial year and until the 

date of this report are as follows. 

Professor Andrew Vizard 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Dr Christopher Richards 

Managing Director 

Mr Richard John Dennis 

Non-Executive Director 

Dr Jan Tennent 

Non-Executive Director  

Evonne Maree Collier   

Non-Executive Director (appointed 1 October 2022)  

The following person resigned as a director during the financial year 

Mr Michael van Blommestein   

Non-Executive Director (retired 24 November 2022) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

8 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 

Professor Andrew Vizard 

Dr Christopher Richards 

Independent Non-Executive Chairman  

Managing Director  

BVSc(Hons), MVPM, FAICD 

BSc, BVSc, MAICD 

Professor  Vizard  is  a  Principal  Fellow  at  the 
Faculty  of  Veterinary  and  Agricultural 
Sciences,  University  of  Melbourne  and 
previously  Associate  Professor  of  Veterinary 
Epidemiology  and  Director  of  The  Mackinnon 
Project, a recognised leader in sheep and beef 
veterinary consultancy.  

held 

directorships 

An  experienced  company  director,  he  has 
previously 
in  ASX 
companies,  statutory  bodies  and  research 
including  Animal  Health 
organisations 
Australia, 
for 
body 
coordinating Australia’s animal health system; 
Primesafe, the statutory authority responsible 
for  regulating  the  production  of  safe  meat  in 
Victoria; and the Australian Wool Corporation.  

responsible 

the 

Dr  Chris  Richards  is  the  Managing  Director  of 
Apiam  Animal  Health  Limited,  as  well  as  the 
Australian  subsidiary  entities  and  joint  venture 
companies, which provide veterinary services to 
Australian regional and rural communities. 

Chris is responsible for the strategic direction of 
the  development, 
Apiam,  which  has  seen 
growth, acquisition and integration of  production 
and  companion  animal  veterinary  clinics, 
veterinary  wholesale,  logistics,  laboratory  and 
genetics  services  businesses  since  1998  into 
the Apiam of today. 

Chris is also a Director of registered charity, Fur 
Life  Foundation  Ltd,  which  raises  funds  to 
support  people  in  rural,  regional,  and  remote 
communities. 

He is currently Chair of the Vizard Foundation 
and Executive Secretary for the Hermon Slade 
Foundation and the Australia & Pacific Science 
Foundation. 

Interests in Shares and Options 

Interests in Shares and Options  

286,109 shares 

38,651,577 shares 

560,164 performance rights 

 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

9 

Mr Richard John Dennis 
Non-Executive Director  

Independent Non-Executive Director  

BComm, LLB 

Dr Jan Tennent  
Non-Executive Director  
Independent Non-Executive Director  

PhD,  BSc  (Hons),  GCertMgt,  GAICD,  FTSE 
FASM, 

Rick held a number of senior roles for over 35 
years  with  Ernst  &  Young  (EY)  and  was  the 
Managing Partner of EYs Queensland practice 
on  two  occasions  from  2001-2007  and  from 
2014-15.  Rick  also  held  several  executive 
management  roles  at  EY,  including  Deputy 
COO  and  CFO  for  the  Asia-Pacific  practice 
where  he  was  responsible  for  overseeing  the 
financial  and  operational  integration  of  EYs 
Australian and Asian member firms.  

Rick 
is  a  member  of  Australian  Super’s 
Queensland Advisory Board, a member of the 
Advisory  Boards  of  EWM  Group  and  HLB 
Chessboard,  and  an  external  member  of  the 
Audit & Risk Committee of Racing Queensland.  
Rick is non-executive Chair of  AF Legal Group 
Limited,   Motorcycle Holdings Limited, Energy 
Resources  of  Australia  Limited,  and  a  non-
executive  director  of  Cettire  Limited  and  Step 
One Clothing Limited. 

Jan  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Australian  Academy  of 
Technology and Engineering and the Australian 
Society for Microbiology and, a Principal Fellow 
at The University of Melbourne.  

She is an internationally recognised researcher 
with  specialist  knowledge  of  antimicrobial 
resistance mechanisms and the discovery and 
commercialisation  of  vaccines.  Jan  has  held 
senior  roles  at  CSIRO,  the  CRC  for  Vaccine 
Technology,  CSL,  and  Pfizer  Animal  Health 
(now  Zoetis)  where  she  was  the  Director  of 
Business Development and Global Alliances in 
the APAC region.  

Her most recent executive role was as CEO of 
Biomedical Research Victoria (2012-2019). Jan 
is  also  a  non-executive  director  of  Agriculture 
Victoria  Services  Pty  Ltd,  Phytogene  Pty  Ltd, 
AusBiotech Limited (to 3 Nov 2022) and eviDent 
Foundation Limited. 

Interests in Shares and Options  

Interests in Shares and Options  

12,064 shares 

72,073 shares 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

10 

Evonne Maree Collier 

Mr Michael van Blommestein  

Non-Executive Director (appointed 1 October 

2022) 
BA, MBus, GradCertAppFin, GAICD 

Independent Non-Executive Director (retired 24 
Nov 2022) 

GAICD 

Michael  was  a  Vice  President  and  Country 
Manager  of  Australia  and  New  Zealand  for 
Zoetis and managed the spin-off of Zoetis from 
Pfizer Australia.  

Michael is an experienced director in the animal 
health  sector.  He  presided  over  Animal 
Medicines Australia, the peak industry body for 
five years and was a member of the board for 
nearly a decade. Michael played an integral role 
in  leading  and  overseeing  the  transition  of 
Animal  Health  Alliance  into  Animal  Medicines 
Australia  and has also served on the  board of 
Animal Health Association Japan.  

Ms  Collier  has  served  as  a  Chair  and  Non-
Executive  Director  on  various  boards  since 
2011 and currently serves as a Non-Executive 
Director  and  Chair  of  the  Remuneration  and 
Nominations Committee for 4DMedical Limited 
as  well  as  a  number  of  private  and  publicly 
unlisted companies. 

She currently serves as Non-Executive Director 
of  global  SaaS  analytics  company,  Sage 
Automation  (Chair  of  the  Digital  Products 
board), digital dental and aesthetic dental clinic 
aggregator,  Curae  Health 
(Chair),  global 
eCommerce  business,  Australian  Fitness 
(Chair)  and  Motorama  Group 
Supplies 
Automotive  Holdings  (Chair  of  the  Marketing 
and Digital Committee). 

Ms  Collier  was  also  previously  Non-Executive 
Director of ASX-listed 1300Smiles Limited and 
Think Childcare Limited prior to its acquisition in 
2021. 

Ms  Collier  holds  a  Master  of  Business 
(Marketing, Strategy and Innovation), Bachelor 
of Arts, Graduate Certificate of Applied Finance, 
and  is  a  Graduate  Member  of  the  Australian 
Institute of Company Directors. 

Interests in Shares and Options  

Interests in Shares and Options  

Interests  in  Shares  and 
Options  

111,861 111,268 shares  

Nil 

111,268 shares  

Company Secretary 

Eryl Baron  
Company Secretary 
AGIA 

Eryl has 20 years’ experience working in the corporate sector as a Company Secretary in a 
number of industries. She is the appointed Company Secretary to a portfolio of ASX- listed 
companies across a range of industries. 

Eryl is an Associate member of the Governance Institute of Australia. She is experienced in 
company secretarial and governance management of listed and unlisted companies. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

11 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors and of each Board committee held 
during the year and the number of meetings attended by each Director or their alternate were as 
follows: 

Directors 

Board Meetings 

Audit & Risk Management 
Committee 

Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee 

Andrew Vizard 

Chris Richards 

Michael van 
Blommestein 

Richard Dennis 

Jan Tennent 

Evonne Collier 

A 

12 

12 

3 

12 

12 

10 

B 

11 

12 

2 

12 

12 

8 

A 

4 

- 

- 

4 

4 

3 

B 

4 

- 

- 

4 

4 

3 

A 

3 

- 

1 

- 

3 

3 

B 

2 

- 

1 

- 

3 

2 

Column A denotes the number of meetings the Director was entitled to attend and column B 
denotes the number of meetings the Director attended. 

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP  

As at the date of this report, the Company has an Audit & Risk Management Committee and a 
Remuneration & Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors  

Members of the Audit & Risk Management Committee during the period were:  

Richard Dennis (Chair) 

Andrew Vizard  

Jan Tennent  

Evonne Collier (appointed to the Board on 1 October 2022) 

Members of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee during the period were:  

Jan Tennent (Chair)  

Andrew Vizard 

Evonne Collier (appointed to the Board on 1 October 2022) 

Michael van Blommestein (Chair) (resigned from the Board on 24 November 2022) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

12 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The Group operates in the segment of provision of veterinary products and services to production, 
companion and equine animals. Apiam services animals throughout their life cycle, including the 
provision of: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

systems to assist in herd health programs; 

production advice; 

consulting services and products to assist in the prevention of animal diseases; 

technologies to manage compliance with legislative requirements on pharmaceutical use; 

advice and services in respect of animal welfare compliance; 

retail animal health product sales; 

on-farm delivery of products via its own logistics capability; 

third party auditing services of industry quality assurance programs; 

technology development for animal health management; 

ancillary services such as sales and/or delivery of genetics and associated products;  

on-farm and on-line training programs for clients; and 

veterinary services for companion animals 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Apiam’s revenue for the 12 months to 30 June 2023 (FY23) remained resilient and continued to 

reflect the non-discretionary nature of the Company’s veterinary operations.  

Revenue grew 22.6% in FY23 to $192.8 million3 (FY22: $157.2 million) driven by the 

Company’s dairy & mixed animal segment which accounted for 77% of total revenue. This 

segment delivered like-for-like (LFL) revenue growth of 4.9% in FY23 vs the prior corresponding 

period (pcp).  

The Company’s beef feedlot and pig segment continued to operate in a challenging industry 

environment, with segment LFL revenue falling (4.1)% in FY23. While revenue generated in the 

feedlot segment was below the previous year due to lower feeder steer inductions and improved 

health outcomes, pleasingly the pig segment delivered 5.0% revenue growth in H2 FY23 (vs 

pcp) off the back of industry expansion and recovery in pig numbers from the Japanese 

encephalitis impacts of 2022.  

Apiam’s underlying EBITA (before one-off expenses)4 grew 11.6% in FY23 with the rate of 

growth impacted by higher wage costs which increased 8.7% on a LFL basis in the dairy & 

mixed animal segment. Increased growth in wages over the period occurred due to recruitment 

of higher skill-set veterinarians in H1 FY23, the broader inflationary environment as well as the 

3 Excludes one-off revenue adjustment for deferred revenue relating to prior years +$920K and reversal of earn-out no longer payable $(190K) 
4 Underlying EBITA is a non-IFRS measure and is earnings before interest, tax, amortisation and one-off expenses 

 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

13 

full year impact of the acquisitions program and the associated business support required, 

particularly following the accelerated rate of acquisitions over FY21-FY22.  Apiam’s business 

support network costs declined 1.9% in H2 FY23 (vs H1 FY23) as the rate and the scale of the 

acquisition program slowed in this period. 

Rising interest rates over the past 12 months, as well as increased borrowings to fund strategic 

acquisitions, has increased Apiam’s finance costs in FY23 to $3.8 million, up from $1.6 million in 

FY22. This has had a negative impact on the Company’s Underlying Net Profit After Tax and 

Amortisation (NPATA) performance in FY23. 

Additionally, Apiam’s reported NPAT has been impacted by a one-off provision for inventory, 

which is reflected as a $1.7 million non-cash expense (post-tax basis). This has reduced 

reported NPAT to $2.3 million (FY22: $4.6 million). 

In June 2023, Apiam completed a cost-saving redundancy & restructuring program to reduce 

the amount of non-veterinarian staff both within the Company’s centralised business support 

functions, as well as at various clinic locations. 

This program is expected to result in a reduction to Apiam’s wage expenses of approximately 

$2.6 million p.a. from July 2023 (FY24) onwards. Redundancy & restructuring costs incurred 

were $0.3 million and are treated as one-off expenses for the purposes of the tables presented 

in this Directors Report. 

Management continue to work with dairy and mixed animal clinics around optimisation of staff 

rostering and achievement of greater operating cost efficiencies to further reduce costs and 

improve their financial contribution to the Group. 

The following tables are presented to assist in the interpretation of the underlying performance 

of Apiam during FY23. This information is additional and presented using non-IFRS information 

and terminology. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

14 

Apiam FY23 Financial Results Summary – Underlying Basis 

P&L underlying 

Total Revenue 1 

Cost of goods sold 2 

Gross Profit 3 

Operating expenses 

Underlying EBITDA 4 

Underlying EBITA 4 

Underlying NPATA 4, 5 

Amortisation post tax 

One-off expenses post tax 

One-off revenue adj post tax 

One-off write-down adj post tax 

NPAT attributable to members 

Gross Margin (%) 

Underlying EBITDA margin (%) 

Underlying EBITA margin (%) 

FY23 

FY22 

Variance 

% 

192.8 

(67.5) 

125.3 

 157.2  

(59.8) 

 97.4  

 35.6  

22.6% 

(7.7) 

12.9% 

 27.9  

28.6% 

(104.3) 

(79.2) 

(25.2) 

31.8% 

21.0 

12.8 

6.4 

(1.5) 

(0.5) 

(0.5) 

(1.7) 

2.3 

 18.3  

 11.5  

 7.1  

(1.1) 

(1.4) 

 2.7  

14.8% 

 1.3  

11.6% 

 (0.7) 

(9.6)% 

(0.5) 

31.4% 

0.9  

(61.6)% 

 4.6  

 (2.4) 

(50.9)% 

65.0% 

10.9% 

6.7% 

62.0% 

11.6% 

7.3% 

Notes 
1 

Excludes one-off revenue adjustment for deferred revenue relating to prior years +$920K and reversal of earn-out 
no longer payable $(190K) 
2 
Excludes inventory write-down expense of $2.4 million relating to sanitiser and surface protectant products. 
3  Gross profit is a non-IFRS measure and only considers the cost of inventory associated with product revenue. It 

does not consider any cost of services associated with service revenue. 

4  Underlying earnings are non-IFRS measures and exclude one-off acquisition, integration & restructuring costs (tax 

effected where applicable at NPAT level)  
Before amortisation (tax effected) 

5 

Apiam FY23 Financial Results Summary – Reported Basis 

P&L stat 

Total revenue 

Cost of goods sold 

Gross profit 1 

Operating expenses 

EBITDA 

Depreciation ROU assets 

Depreciation & amortisation 

EBIT  

Interest 

Tax 

Other (including minorities) 

NPAT attributable to members 

FY23 

FY22 

192.1 

(69.9) 

122.2 

(105.1) 

157.2 

(59.8) 

97.4 

(81.1) 

Variance 
34.9 

(10.1) 

24.8 

(24.0) 

16.3  

0.8  

17.1  

(4.1) 

(6.1) 

6.9  

(3.8) 

(1.0) 

0.2  

2.3  

(3.3) 

(5.0) 

7.9 

(1.6) 

(1.9) 

0.2  

4.6  

% 
22.2% 

16.9% 

25.4% 

29.5% 

4.9% 

24.0% 

21.3% 

(13.4)% 

140.4% 

(0.8) 

(1.1) 

(1.1) 

(2.2) 

0.9  

(48.5)% 

(0.0) 

(16.8)% 

(2.4) 

(50.9)% 

1      Gross profit is a non-IFRS measure and only considers the cost of inventory associated with product revenue. It 

does not consider any cost of services associated with service revenue. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

15 

Acquisitions & cost-saving restructuring program 

Apiam continued its acquisition program in FY23 completing the acquisitions listed below during 

the period: 

Business acquired 

State 

Veterinary 
speciality 

Acquisition date 

The Vet Practice 

VIC 

Mixed animals 

1 Jul 2022 

Victorian Equine Group 

VIC 

Equine specialist 

1 Jul 2022 

Harradine & Associates 
(2 clinics) 

WA 

Mixed animals & 
equine 

1 Nov 2022 

Hunter Equine 

NSW 

Equine specialist 

8 Dec 2022 

Singleton Veterinary Hospital 

NSW 

Mixed animals 

1 Feb 2023 

Merimbula, Pambula & Eden 
Vet Clinics 

Townsend Veterinary Clinic 
(Albury) 

NSW 

Mixed animals 

1 Feb 2023 

NSW 

Mixed animals 

1 April 2023 

Boyne Tannum Vet Surgery 

QLD 

Mixed animals 

5 July 2023 
(FY24) 

In addition, Apiam opened three new greenfield clinics during the financial year, with two of 

these clinics opened during Q4 FY23 in the regional hubs of Yarrawonga (VIC) and Caboolture 

(QLD).  Both of these clinics have been performing strongly since commencement of trading 

and have been targeted to meet the needs of a growing pet care market in these regional 

growth corridors. Apiam introduced a revised greenfields model in FY22, to reduce the cost 

burden of new greenfields clinics while in scale-up, and this continues to generate strong 

outcomes.   

As previously communicated, Apiam’s focus in H2 FY23 was to deliver further integration 

benefits and growth synergies from its acquisition program in order to maximise free cash flow 

generation. In-line with this, Apiam has been focusing on improving efficiencies and resourcing 

appropriate skillsets within each clinic to be able to deliver improved performance. In a small 

number of clinics the restructure required has resulted in short term revenue reduction, which is 

expected to recover in FY24. With an increased focus on the existing clinic performance, the 

Company has reduced the rate of its acquisition program.  

A redundancy and restructuring program to reduce non-veterinary positions and achieve greater 

savings was completed in June 2023. Savings from this program are already being realised and 

are expected to be approximately $2.6 million in FY24 (annualised basis). 

 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

16 

Apiam Management are continuing to work with a number of clinics where further integration 

benefits can be realised, in order to reduce costs and increase earnings and cash flow 

generation. 

Balance sheet & cash flow 

Apiam’s balance sheet as at 30 June 2023 remains solid, with key movements over the past 12 

months reflecting the impact of the acquisition program. A $2.4 million write-down to inventory 

was incurred during FY23 and reflects provisioning for the value of sanitiser and surface 

protectant products. 

Net debt as at 30 June 2023 increased to $68.7 million, up from $41.0 million as at 30 June 

2022. This increase related to the $32.5 million of cash consideration required for acquisitions 

over FY23. The Company’s operating leverage ratio as at the end of FY23 was 3.0x against a 

covenant of 3.5x. Apiam has recently extended the current terms of its banking facilities with its 

long standing financier, National Australia Bank until January 2026. 

Apiam’s operating cash flow in FY23 increased 15.7% as a result of earnings growth and strong 

working capital management.  Operating cash conversion to underlying EBITDA (pre-AASB 16 

adjustments) remained strong at 129.2%, up from 116.8% in FY22. 

Financing cash flows during FY23 reflect the draw-down of Apiam’s finance facility to fund the 

Company’s acquisition program. 

Statutory cashflows $m 

FY23 

FY22 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

Acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash 

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Payments for Intangible assets 

Other 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Net changes in financing 

Dividends paid to shareholders 

Repayment of lease liabilities 

Proceeds from share issues 

Other 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents 

17.4  

(32.5) 

(7.9) 

(0.3) 

0.2  

(40.6) 

28.9  

(0.7) 

(4.8) 

0.0  

0.0  

23.5  

0.3  

15.0  

(28.2) 

(4.2) 

(0.1) 

0.0  

(32.5) 

4.8  

(2.4) 

(3.5) 

19.2  

0.0  

18.1  

0.7  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

17 

Outlook & strategy for FY24 

Apiam continues to focus on building a resilient business, that is leveraged to growing animal 

numbers in targeted regional locations.  

In FY24, the Company will also be particularly focussed on reducing costs, maximising free 

cash flows and delivering value to shareholders.  

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

18 

DIVIDENDS 

No interim dividend was paid in the 2023 financial year. On 28 August 2023 the Apiam Board of 

Directors declared that there will be no final dividend.   

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

In  the  opinion  of  the  Directors  there  were  no  significant  changes  in  the  state  of  affairs  of  the 

consolidated entity during the financial period, except as otherwise noted in this Report.  

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL 

YEAR 

The Group acquired seven veterinary businesses during FY23 and entered into agreements for 
the  acquisition  of  one  further  veterinary  business  post  reporting  date.  Further  details  of  these 
acquisitions are disclosed in Note 39 of the Financial Statements.  

Apart from these events, there are no other matters or circumstances that have arisen since the 
end of the year that have significantly affected or may significantly affect either:  

•
•
•

the entity’s operations in future financial years
the results of those operations in future financial years; or
the entity’s state of affairs in future financial years.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS, BUSINESS STRATEGIES AND PROSPECTS 

The Company’s strategy is to build on the solid foundation it has established as  an integrated 

animal health business servicing the rural production and companion animal sectors, and ensure 

we can meet the needs of a market which is experiencing strong growth.   

The Company expects to continue to invest through acquisition, new greenfield sites, partnerships 

and further recruitment of leading expertise to ensure we have the capacity and capability required 

to prosper in the expanding global animal health industry.  

KEY RISKS AND BUSINESS CHALLENGES 

Apiam Animal Health operates, in part, in the Production Animal industry and in particular the pig, 

feedlot cattle and dairy cattle sectors. Any downturn or disruption in these sectors, particularly if 

it results in substantial reductions in livestock numbers or production volume, will adversely impact 

the Company. 

Any recurring or prolonged disruption to the supply of the key products that Apiam Animal Health 

sells,  particularly  vaccines,  may  have  an  adverse  effect  on  the  financial  performance  of  the 

Company.   

No  single  client  or  buying  group  accounts  for  more  than  10%  of  Apiam  Animal  Health’s  FY23 

revenue. However, if there is consolidation within Apiam Animal Health’s client base, this may 

lead  to  a  concentration  of  the  Company’s  client  exposure  risk  and  may  adversely  affect  the 

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

19 

margins that the Company is able to generate on the sale of its products and services to these 

client groups. 

Apiam  Animal Health’s business model depends substantially on its senior  management team 

and  key  personnel  to  oversee  the  day-to-day  operations  and  strategic  management  of  the 

Company.  There  is  a  risk  that  operating  and  financial  performance  of  the  Company  would  be 

adversely affected by the loss of one or more key persons. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION 

The Group is not subject to any particular or significant environmental regulation under laws of 

the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory. The Managing Director reports to the Board on any 

environmental and regulatory issues at each Directors meeting, if required. There are no matters 

that the Board considers need to be reported in this report.  

GREENHOUSE GAS AND ENERGY DATA REPORTING REQUIREMENTS 

The  Group  is  not  subject  to  the  reporting  requirements  of  either  the  Energy  Efficiency 

Opportunities Act 2006 or the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007. 

UNISSUED SHARES UNDER OPTION  

There were no unissued ordinary shares of Apiam under option at the date of this report.  

SHARES ISSUED DURING OR SINCE THE END OF THE YEAR AS A RESULT 
OF EXERCISE OF OPTIONS 

During the financial year, the Company did not issue ordinary shares as a result of the exercise 
of options.  

DEEDS OF ACCESS, INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE FOR DIRECTORS AND 

OFFICERS  

Access  

The  Company  has  entered  into  deeds  of  access,  indemnity  and  insurance  with  each  Director 

which contain rights of access to certain books and records of the Company.  

Indemnification  

Under the constitution of the Company, the Company is required to indemnify all Directors and 

officers,  past  and  present,  against  all  liabilities  allowed  under  law.  Under  the  deed  of  access, 

indemnity and insurance, the Company indemnifies parties against all liabilities to another person 

that may arise from their position as an officer of the Company or its subsidiaries to the extent 

permitted by law. The deed stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such 

liabilities, including reasonable legal costs and expenses.  

The company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd, to the extent 

permitted  by  law,  against  any  claim  by  a  third  party  arising  from  the  Company’s  breach  of  its 

 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

20 

agreement. The indemnity requires the Company to meet the full amount of any such liabilities 

including a reasonable amount of legal costs. 

Insurance  

Under the constitution of the Company, the Company may arrange and maintain directors’ and 

officers’ insurance for its Directors to the extent permitted by law and under the deed of access, 

indemnity and insurance, the Company must maintain insurance cover for each Director for the 

duration of the access period. 

 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

21 

Remuneration Report (Audited) 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)  

This remuneration report outlines the director and executive remuneration arrangements of the 
Company and the Group in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
its Regulations. For the purposes of this report, key management personnel (KMP) of the Group 
are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing,  and 
controlling  major  activities  of  the  Company  and  the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any 
director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent.  

For  the  purposes  of  this  report,  the  term  “executive”  encompasses  the  senior  executives  and 
general managers of the Group.  

Details of Key Management Personnel  

(I) DIRECTORS  

Andrew Vizard  

Chairman (Independent Non-executive)  

Chris Richards  

Managing Director (Executive)  

Michael van Blommestein (resigned 24 November 2022) 

Director (Independent Non-executive)  

Richard Dennis 

Director (Independent Non-executive)  

Jan Tennent  

Director (Independent Non-executive)  

Evonne Collier (appointed 1 October 2022) 

Director (Independent Non-executive)  

(II) EXECUTIVES 

Matthew White 

Chief Financial Officer  

Brian Scutt 

Chief Operating Officer 

Renee Waters (New KMP) 

Chief People Officer 

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

22 

The Remuneration Report is set out under the following main headings: 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration; 

Details of remuneration; 

Service agreements; 

Share-based remuneration; 

Bonuses included in remuneration; 

Non-executive director remuneration; and 

Other information. 

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

23 

a 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 

The  principles  of  the  Group’s  executive  strategy  and  supporting  incentive  programs  and 
frameworks are:  

• 
• 

• 

to align rewards to business outcomes that deliver value to shareholders; 
to drive a high performance culture by setting challenging objectives and rewarding high 
performing individuals; and 
to  ensure  remuneration  is  competitive  in  the  relevant  employment  marketplace  to 
support the attraction, motivation and retention of executive talent. 

The  Group  has  structured  a  remuneration  framework  that  is  market  competitive  and 
complementary to the reward strategy of the Group.   

The Remuneration and Nomination Committee (the Committee) operates in accordance with its 
charter  as  approved  by  the  Board  and  is  responsible  for  reviewing  and  recommending 
compensation arrangements for the Directors and the Executive Team.  The Committee has met 
three times in the FY23 reporting period.   

The  remuneration  structure  that  has  been  adopted  by  the  Group  consists  of  the  following 
components:  

fixed remuneration being annual salary; 
long term incentives; and  

• 
• 
•  short term incentives, being bonuses. 

The Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration on a 
periodic basis by reference to recent employment market conditions with the overall objective of 
ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality Board and Executive 
Team.  The company’s key financial metrics are as follows: 

Item 

FY23 

FY22 

FY20 

FY19 

FY18 

EPS (cents) 

1.30c 

3.42c 

4.18c 

3.63c 

3.01c 

Dividends 
paid (cents 
per share) 

Net profit 
before tax 
($’000) 

Share price 
($) 

0.4c 

2.4c 

2.4c 

1.6c 

1.6c 

$3,166 

$6,470 

$6,971 

$5,956 

$4,569 

$0.51 

$0.69 

$0.96 

$0.46 

$0.52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

24 

b 

Details of remuneration  
Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each Key Management Personnel (KMP) of Apiam are shown in the table 
below: 

Short term employee benefits 

Salary 
and fees (i) 
$ 

Cash Bonus 
$ 

Accrued 
annual leave 
$ 

Non-monetary 
benefits 
$ 

Post-employment 
benefits 

Superannuation 
$ 

Long-term 
benefits 
(Accrued long 
service leave) 
$ 

Share-based 
Payment 
Performance 
Rights (ii) 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

67,316

3,757 

15,602 

19,783 

Directors 

Andrew Vizard   
Chairman Independent 

Richard Dennis 
Independent 

Chris Richards 
Managing Director 

Michael van Blommestein 
Independent   

Jan Tennent 
Independent 

Evonne Collier 
Independent 

Employees 

Matthew White 
Chief Financial Officer 

Brian Scutt 
Chief Operating Officer 

Renee Waters 
Chief People Officer 

2023 Total 

2022 Total 

Year 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

2023 
2022 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

2023 

2022 

140,000 

120,000 

80,000 

70,000 

431,915 

367,929 

26,146 

54,545 

70,000 

60,000 

47,511 

- 

291,649 

276,267 

244,215 

237,626 

219,143 

- 

1,550,579 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

63,332 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

33,250 

27,849 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3,514

18,129 

6,711 

1,504

- 

61,460

28,597 

- 

(10,874)

1,186,367 

124,431 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

15,602 

19,783 

Total 
$ 

140,000 

120,000 

80,000 

70,000 

595,673 

504,931 

28,891 

60,000 

70,000 

60,000 

52,500 

- 

347,512 

389,967 

268,911 

310,423 

258,437 

- 

Performance 
based 
percentage of 
remuneration 

% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

3% 

16% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

0% 

4% 

15% 

4% 

14% 

4% 

0% 

3% 

12% 

47,283 

1,841,924 

55,637 

1,515,321 

- 

- 

- 

- 

25,292 

23,568 

2,745 

5,455 

- 

- 

4,989 

- 

25,292 

23,568 

24,927 

22,801 

23,987 

- 

107,232 

75,392 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

40,073 

10,469 

15,475 

16,093 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

12,307 

24,769 

9,575 

14,775 

9,926 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

14,750 

13,984 

1,068 

661 

3,877 

- 

59,768 

25,114 

 (i)
(ii)

Salary and fees include salaries and allowances.
Share  based  payment  performance  rights  are  long  term  incentive  performance  plans  which  will  lapse  if  they  are  not  vested  within  three  years  of  grant  date.  For  rights  issued  in  FY21  the
performance rights will vest annually over three years upon the Company achieving a minimum of 12% share price growth per year and continued employment. For rights issued in FY23 the 
rights will vest at the end of the three year performance period upon the Company achieving a minimum Total Shareholder Return of 45% and continued employment. The amount recognised 
for the Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief People Officer is the proportion expensed in that year based on the Monte Carlo valuation model.

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

25 

The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed 
are as follows:  

Name 

Executive Directors 

Chris Richards 

Other Key Management Personnel 

Matthew White 
Brian Scutt 
Renee Waters 

Fixed remuneration 

At risk – LTI 

97% 

96% 
96% 
96% 

3% 

4% 
4% 
4% 

Service agreements 

c 
Remuneration  and  other  terms  of  employment  for  the  Executive  Director  and  other  key 
management  personnel  are  formalised  in  a  Service  Agreement.    The  major  provisions  of  the 
agreements relating to remuneration are set out below: 

Base salary 
$435,083 
$293,550 
$245,867 
$220,626 

Term of agreement 
No fixed term 
No fixed term 
No fixed term 
No fixed term 

Notice period 
Twelve (12) months 
Six (6) months 
Three (3) months 
Three (3) months 

Name 
Chris Richards 
Matthew White 
Brian Scutt 
Renee Waters 

Bonus provisions 

Chris Richards:  

Matthew White: 

Brian Scutt: 

Renee Waters: 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Nil 

Long Term Incentive Plan 

d 
Remuneration of key management personnel includes performance rights which are offered as 
part of long term incentive plans. The long term incentive plans run for periods of three years. The 
rights granted in FY20 and FY21 vest in 3 tranches, subject to continued employment and upon 
meeting the share price growth requirements at each respective vesting date. 

The annual share price growth requirement  is set out below for each financial year during  the 
performance period.   

Share Price Growth 

% of Performance Rights that may vest 

Less than 12% 

Above 12% but less than 31% 

Nil – Tranche lapses and Performance 
Rights cancelled 

Between 50% and 100%, as determined on a 
pro-rata, straight line basis 

At or above 31% 

100% allocation of Tranche 

Share  Price  Growth  shall  be  measured  by  comparing  the  Baseline  Share  Price  against  the 
Closing Share Price in each year of the Performance Period.  The baseline share price will be 
calculated by assessing the volume weighted average price (VWAP) of shares for the 30 calendar 
days following the lodgement of the annual report in the prior financial year.  The closing share 
price shall be calculated by assessing the VWAP of shares for the 30 calendar days following the 
lodgement of the annual report for the current financial year of the performance period. 

TSR shall be measured by comparing the Baseline Share 
Price against the Closing Share Price during the Performance 
Period. The calculation used will be the Closing Share Price,
minus the Baseline Share Price, plus Dividends received,
divided by the Baseline Share Price.
The Baseline Share Price is $0.9572 (calculated by 
assessing the volume weighted average price (VWAP) of

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

26 

For the rights granted in FY22 and FY23 the performance measures are assessed at the end of 
the three year period and are based on the Total Shareholder Return (TSR) of the company and 
subject to continued employment. 

The TSR requirement is set out below for the three year performance period. 

TSR shall be measured by comparing the Baseline Share Price against the Closing Share Price 
during the Performance Period. The calculation used will be the Closing Share Price, minus the 
Baseline Share Price, plus Dividends received, divided by the Baseline Share Price.  

The Baseline Share Price was $0.9572 for FY22 and $0.7643 for FY23 (calculated by assessing 
the volume weighted average price (VWAP) of Apiam shares for the 20 trading days following the 
lodgement of the annual report for the previous financial year). 

The Closing Share Price shall be calculated by assessing the VWAP of Apiam shares for the 20 
trading days following the lodgement of the annual report at the end of the relevant Performance 
Period.  

Performance will be assessed as follows: 

Absolute TSR 
Below 45%  
45-95%
95%

Percentage of Performance Rights to vest 
Nil  
Straight line between 50% and 100%  
100%  

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

27 

Performance Rights Granted: 
The following performance rights are allocated equally over a three-year period.  The performance rights for each financial year during the performance period 
will vest subject to meeting the share price growth rate and the employee remaining in continuous employment through to the annual vesting date of 31 October.  
Each tranche of performance rights which have not vested will expire if the applicable performance measures are not met during the performance period.  

Name 

Grant 

Perform-

FY2020 

Fair Value 

Fair Value 

FY2021 

Fair Value 

Fair Value 

FY2022 

Fair Value 

Fair Value 

FY2023 

Fair Value 

Fair Value 

Expiry 

Date 

ance 

Tranche 

per Right 

Tranche 

per Right 

Tranche 

per Right 

Tranche 

per right 

date to 

Rights 

granted 

exercise 

vested 

shares 

Chris Richards 

28/11/19 

248,144 

82,714 

$16,411 

$0.1984 

82,715 

$22,338 

$0.2701 

82,715 

$23,873 

$0.2886 

Matthew White 

19/03/20 

106,326 

35,442 

$ 4,021 

$0.1135 

35,442 

$ 8,831 

$0.2492 

35,442 

$ 9,099 

$0.2567 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

31 Oct 23 

31 Oct 23 

Matthew White 

06/04/21 

67,303 

Brian Scutt 

23/10/20 

97,510 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

22,434 

$14,700 

$0.6553 

22,434 

$ 8,410 

$0.3749 

22,435 

$ 8,305 

$0.3702 

31 Oct 24 

32,503 

$15,193 

$0.4674 

32,503 

$10,359 

$0.3187 

32,504 

$10,612 

$0.3265 

31 Oct 24 

The following performance rights were issued in FY22 and FY23. The performance measures are assessed at the end of the three-year period and are based 
on the Total Shareholder Return (TSR) of the company and subject to continued employment.  The Performance Rights which have not vested will expire if the 
applicable Performance Measures are not met during the Performance Period.   

Name 

Grant 

Perform-

FY2024 

Fair Value 

Fair Value 

FY2025 

Fair Value 

Fair Value 

Expiry date 

Date 

ance 

Tranche 

per Right 

Tranche 

per Right 

to exercise 

Rights 

granted 

vested 

shares 

Chris Richards 

25/11/21 

192,821 

192,821 

$23,106 

$0.1198 

- 

- 

- 

31 Oct 25 

Chris Richards 

24/11/22 

284,628 

- 

- 

- 

284,628 

$27,233 

$0.0957 

31 Oct 26 

Matthew White 

09/12/21 

99,248 

99,248 

$11,110 

$0.1119 

- 

- 

- 

31 Oct 25 

Matthew White 

08/12/22 

128,026 

- 

- 

- 

128,026 

$10,450 

$0.0816 

31 Oct 26 

Brian Scutt 

09/12/21 

83,126 

83,126 

$ 9,304 

$0.1119 

- 

- 

- 

31 Oct 25 

Brian Scutt 

06/12/22 

107,230 

Renee Waters 

06/12/22 

96,221 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

107,230 

$8,502 

$0.0793 

31 Oct 26 

96,221 

$7,628 

$0.0793 

31 Oct 26 

The company has chosen share price growth as the performance measure as it believes the fundamental driver for executive remuneration should be long term 
financial performance that generates value for Apiam shareholders. 

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

28 

Non-Executive Director remuneration 

e 
Clause 13.1(a) of the Company’s Constitution (Constitution) provides the limit for the aggregated 
remuneration of non-executive directors which is currently set at $750,000. The Directors of the 
Company  are  entitled  to  apportion  and  distribute  this  aggregate  Non-Executive  Directors’ 
remuneration as they determine. 

 The Non-Executive Directors of the Company received the following fees (which total $360,000): 

• Chairman (One):  $140,000 per annum;
• Directors (Three):  $70,000 per annum, each; and
• Chair of the Audit and Risk Management Committee $10,000 (in addition to the directors

fees), such amounts being inclusive of any superannuation payments.

The ASX Listing Rules and Constitution allows the Company to increase the aggregate amount 
of  remuneration  payable  to  Non-Executive  Directors  of  the  Company  pursuant  to  Shareholder 
approval at a general meeting. 

f 

Other information 

Options held by key management personnel 

There were no options to acquire shares in the Company held during the 2023 reporting period 
by key management personnel of the Group, including their related parties.  

Shares held by key management personnel: 

The number of ordinary shares held in the Company at 30 June 2023 held by each of the 
Groups key management personnel, including their related parties, is set out below.  

Personnel 

Balance at 
1/07/2022 

Granted as 
remuneration 

Received 
on 
exercise 

Chris Richards 

38,850,000 

Andrew Vizard 

Richard Dennis 

Michael van 
Blommestein 

Jan Tennent 

Evonne Collier 

Matthew White 

Brian Scutt 

Renee Waters 

Total 

284,591 

12,000 

111,268 

71,691 

 - 

145,421 

1,503,593 

- 

40,978,564 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

43,882 

43,882

Other 
changes 

Held as at 
30/06/2023 

(198,423) 

 38,651,577 

 1,518 

 64 

 - 

 382 

 - 

596 

 286,109 

 12,064 

 111,268 

 72,073 

- 

 146,017 

264,560 

   1,768,153 

- 

43,882 

68,697 

41,091,143 

None of the shares included in the table above are held nominally by key management personnel 

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

29 

Performance rights held by key management personnel: 

The number of performance rights held at 30 June 2023 by each of the Group’s key 
management personnel, including their related parties, is set out below.  

Balance 
at 
1/07/2022 

358,251 

237,435 

148,133 

182,613 

Granted 
as 
remunerat
ion 

284,628 

128,026 

107,230 

Vested & 
Exercised 

-

-

-

96,221 

(43,882) 

Forfeited/ 
lapsed 
during 
year 

(82,715)

(57,876)

(32,503)

(43,883)

Personnel 

Chris Richards 

Matthew White 

Brian Scutt 

Renee Waters 

Held as at 
30/06/2023 

Vested & 
not 
exercised 

Vested in 
FY23 

560,164 

307,585 

222,860 

191,069 

82,715 

57,876 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

926,432 

616,105 

(43,882) 

(216,977) 

1,281,678 

140,591 

Loans to key management personnel 
The Group did not enter into any loans with key management personnel during the  2023 year.  
The number of key management personnel included in the Group aggregate at year end is Nil. 
The Group does not have an allowance account for receivables relating to outstanding loans and 
has not recognised any expense for impaired receivables during reporting period. 

Other transactions with key management personnel 

The Group rents a head office and warehouse facility at Piper Lane, Bendigo East, Victoria. The 
premises  are  owned  by  an  entity  associated  with  Chris  Richards.  Rental  payments  in  FY23 
amounted to $378,303 (2022: $360,193).  

The Group rents a veterinary clinic and warehouse facility at Rubicon Street, Smithton, Tasmania. 
The  premises  are  owned  by  an  entity  associated  with  Chris  Richards.  Rent  payments  made 
amounted to $135,941 (2022: $133,752).  

The Group leases an artificial insemination facility in Victoria from entities associated with Chris 
Richards. Lease payments made amounted to $119,186 (2022: $113,481). 

End of audited Remuneration Report. 

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

30 

Environmental legislation  
Apiam operations are not subject to any particular or significant environmental regulation under a 
law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory in Australia. 

Indemnities given to, and insurance premiums paid for, auditors and officers. 

Insurance of officers 
During the year, Apiam paid a premium to insure officers of the Group.  The officers of the Group 
covered by the insurance policy include all Directors.  The liabilities insured are legal costs that 
may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought against the officers 
in their capacity as officers of the Group, and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred 
by the officers in connection with such proceedings, other than where such liabilities arise out of 
conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their 
position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else to cause detriment 
to the Group.   

Details of the amount of the premium paid in respect of insurance policies are not disclosed as 
such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract.   

The Group has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent 
permitted by law, indemnified or agreed to indemnify any current or former officer of the Group 
against a liability incurred as such by an officer. 

Non-audit services 
During  the  year,  the  Company’s  auditors  performed  certain  other  services  in  addition  to  their 
statutory audit duties.   

The Board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and, in 
accordance  with  written  advice  provided  by  resolution  of  the  Audit  and  Risk  Management 
Committee, is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services during the year is compatible 
with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the  Corporations Act 
2001 for the following reasons:  

•

•

all non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by the
Company and have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Management Committee to ensure
they do not impact upon the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor; and
the  non-audit  services  do  not  undermine  the  general  principles  relating  to  auditor
independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they
did  not  involve  reviewing  or  auditing  the  auditor’s  own  work,  acting  in  a  management  or
decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as an advocate for the Company or jointly
sharing risks and rewards.

Details of the amounts paid to the auditors of the Company and its related practices for audit and 
non-audit services provided during the year are set out in Note 30 to the financial statements.   

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as required under s307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 is included on page 32 of this financial report and forms part of this Directors’ Report. 

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

31 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to 
bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the  Company,  or  to  intervene  in  any  proceedings  to  which  the 
Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or 
part of those proceedings. 

Rounding of amounts 
Apiam is a type of Company referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ 
Reports)  Instrument  2016/191  and  therefore  the  amounts  contained  in  this  report  and  in  the 
financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding is applicable), or in 
certain cases, to the nearest dollar under the option permitted in the Instrument.   

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

Dr Christopher Irwin Richards 
Managing Director 

Melbourne 
28 August 2023 

32

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 22 Tower 5 
Collins Square 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3008 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3001 

T +61 3 8320 2222 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

To the Directors of Apiam Animal Health Limited 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit 
of Apiam Animal Health Limited for the year ended 30 June 2023, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and 
belief, there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to 
the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

A C Pitts 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 28 August 2023 

www.grantthornton.com.au 
ACN-130 913 594 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 ACN 127 556 389. 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or 
refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). 
GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member 
firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one 
another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 
556 389 ACN 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation. 

#10101452v1w 

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

33 

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements  

For the year ended 30 June 2023

Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

34 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2023 

Revenue 
Other income 

Expenses 
Changes in inventory 
Cost of materials 
Employee benefit expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Other operating expenses 
Share of profit from equity accounted investments 
Finance costs 

Profit/(loss) before income tax 

Income tax (expense)/benefit 
Profit from continuing operations 

Profit for the year 

Profit attributable to: 
         Owners of Apiam Animal Health Limited 
         Non-controlling interests 

Note 

7 

2023 
$’000 

        191,757  
               318  

(2,309) 
(67,568) 
(82,844) 
(10,227) 
(22,240) 
53 
(3,774) 

3,166 

(995) 
2,171 

2,171 

2,277 
(106) 

29 
8 

8 

9 

26 

2022 
$’000 

157,057 
167 

1,740 
(62,501) 
(61,960) 
(8,359) 
(18,195) 
91 
(1,570) 

6,470 

(1,931) 
4,539 

4,539 

4,639 
(100) 

Total comprehensive income/ (loss) for the period 

            2,171  

               4,539  

Earnings per share for profit attributable to the ordinary 
equity holders of the company: 

Note 

Cents 

Cents 

Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

27 
27 

1.30 
1.28 

3.42 
3.36 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

35 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT 
OF FINANCIAL POSITION  
As at 30 June 2023  

 Note  

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Other current assets 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 

Intangible assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Investments 

Deferred tax assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Lease liabilities 

Other current liabilities 

Current tax liabilities 

Borrowings  

Employee benefit obligations 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Borrowings 

Lease liabilities 

Employee benefit obligations 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Other liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Equity attributable to owners of the parent 

Share capital 

Corporate re-organisation reserve 

Non-controlling interest acquisition reserve 

Share based payment reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Retained earnings 

Non-controlling interest 

Total equity 

10 

11 

12 

13 

15 

14 

18 

19 

16 

23 

20 

21 

22 

21 

16 

22 

18 

24 

25 

25 

25 

25 

26 

2023 

$’000 

3,172 

13,958 

15,472 

2,130 

34,732 

163,614 

43,812 

274 

3,605 

211,305 

246,037 

12,435 

4,984 

1,346 

889 

2,934 

10,677 

33,265 

66,066 

24,043 

543 

3,718 

505 

94,875 

128,140 

117,897 

134,840 

(26,692) 

(6,615) 

993 

6 

15,336 

117,868 

28 

117,896 

2022 

$’000 

2,845 

13,623 

17,781 

1,628 

35,877 

126,932 

31,640 

271 

4,458 

163,301 

199,178 

10,968 

3,558 

498 

1,859 

2,914 

8,991 

28,788 

39,165 

17,753 

657 

3,626 

505 

61,706 

90,494 

108,684 

127,249 

(26,692) 

(6,615) 

871 

(19) 

13,756 

108,550 

134 

108,684 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

36 

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 

Balance at 1 July 2021 
24 
Issue of new share capital 
Share placement 
24 
Transaction costs on issue of new share capital, net of tax  24 
24 
Issue of shares to vendors of business acquired 
24 
Employee share plan, transfer on exercise of rights  
Employee share plan, share based payments 
24 
Foreign currency translation adjustment  
Purchase of non-controlling interest 
Dividends paid 
Transactions with owners 
Profit / (Loss) for the period 
Total comprehensive income for the period 

Balance at 30 June 2022 
24 
Issue of new share capital 
Share placement 
24 
Transaction costs on issue of new share capital, net of tax  24 
24 
Issue of shares to vendors of business acquired 
24 
Employee share plan, transfer on exercise of rights  
Employee share plan, share based payments 
24 
Foreign currency translation adjustment  
Purchase of non-controlling interest 
Dividends paid 
Transactions with owners 
Profit / (Loss) for the period 
Total comprehensive income for the period 
Balance at 30 June 2023 

Share 
capital 

Corporate 
re-
organisation 
reserve 

$’000 

101,010 
919 
20,247 
(748) 
5,333 
488 
- 
- 
- 
- 
26,239 
- 
- 

127,249 
42 
- 
- 
7,119 
430 
- 
- 
- 
- 
7,591 
- 
- 
134,840 

$’000 

(26,692) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(26,692) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(26,692) 

Non-
controlling 
interest 
acquisition 
reserve 
$’000 

(6,615) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(6,615) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(6,615) 

Share 
based 
payment 
reserve  

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 

Retained 
earnings 

Total 
attributable to 
owners of 
parent 

Non-
controlling 
interest 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

595 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(488) 
764 
- 
- 
- 
276 
- 
- 

871 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(430) 
552 
- 
- 
- 
122 
- 
- 
993 

(79) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
60 
- 
- 
60 
- 
- 

(19) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
25 
- 
- 
25 
- 
- 
6 

11,596 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
795 
(3,274) 
(2,479) 
4,639 
4,639 

13,756 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(697) 
(697) 
2,277 
2,277 
15,336 

$’000 

79,815 
919 
20,247 
(748) 
5,333 
- 
764 
60 
795 
(3,274) 
24,096 
4,639 
4,639 

108,550 
42 
- 
- 
7,119 
- 
552 
25 
- 
(697) 
7,041 
2,277 
2,277 
117,868 

$’000 

1,002 
27 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(795) 
- 
(768) 
(100) 
(100) 

134 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(106) 
(106) 
28 

Total 
equity 

$’000 

80,817 
946 
20,247 
(748) 
5,333 
- 
764 
60 
- 
(3,274) 
23,328 
4,539 
4,539 

108,684 
42 
- 
- 
7,119 
- 
552 
25 
- 
(697) 
7,041 
2,171 
2,171 
117,896 

The above statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
For the year ended 30 June 2023 

Note 

28 

15 

33 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Interest paid 
Transaction costs paid relating to acquisition of subsidiary 
Income taxes paid 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for intangible assets 
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant & equipment 
Proceeds from disposals of intangible assets 
Dividends received 
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 
Lease payments  
Proceeds from issue of share capital 
Capital contribution of non-controlling interest 
Transaction costs paid on issue of share capital 
Dividends paid to company shareholders 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 

10 

2023 
$'000 

214,619 
(189,993) 

24,626 
(3,774) 
(416) 
(3,031) 

17,405 

(7,855) 
(350) 
128 
- 
50 
(32,543) 

(40,570) 

39,049 
(10,111) 
(4,773) 
- 
- 
- 
(673) 

23,492 

327 
2,845 

3,172 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

37 

2022 
$'000 

174,352 
(153,820) 

20,532 
(1,570) 
(1,802) 
(2,122) 

15,038 

(4,322) 
(542) 
167 
422 
40 
(28,248) 

(32,483) 

31,497 
(26,696) 
(3,511) 
20,247 
28 
(1,069) 
(2,356) 

18,140 

695 
2,150 

2,845 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

38 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

1 

 Nature of operations 

Apiam Animal Health Limited and subsidiaries’ (‘the Group’) principal activities include the provision of veterinary products 

and services to production animals, companion animals and equine. The Group is vertically integrated with strategic 

sourcing of products, custom manufacture of vaccines, in-house laboratory services and on farm delivery with its own 

logistics service.   

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the year.   

2 

 General information and statement of compliance 

The  consolidated  general  purpose  financial  statements  of  the  Group  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the 

requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements  of 

the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  (AASB).    Compliance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  results  in  full 

compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards 

Board (IASB).  Apiam Animal Health Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

Apiam Animal Health Limited is the Group’s Ultimate Parent Company.  Apiam Animal Health Limited is a Public Company 

incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  The address of its registered office and principal place of business is 27-33 Piper 

Lane, East Bendigo, Victoria 3550. 

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 June  2023 were approved and authorised for issue by the 

Board of Directors on 28 August 2023.   

3 

Changes in accounting policies 

  New Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted during the year 

The amended accounting standards and interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board during the 

year  that  were  mandatory  were  adopted.  None  of  these  amendments  or  interpretations  materially  affected  any  of  the 

amounts recognised or disclosures in the current or prior year.  

Accounting Standards issued but not yet effective and not been adopted 

early by the Group 

At  the  date  of  authorisation  of  these financial  statements, several  new,  but  not  effective Standards  and  amendments to 

existing Standards, and Interpretations have been published by the AASB. None of these Standards or amendments to 

existing Standards have been adopted early by the Group. 

Management  anticipates  that  all  relevant  pronouncements  will  be  adopted  for  the  first  period  beginning  on  or  after  the 

effective date of the pronouncement.  

4  Restatement of prior period intangibles provisionally accounted  

Apiam has restated the financial statements of three of the veterinary businesses it acquired in the financial year ended 30 

June 2022. The acquisitions were provisionally accounted for in that period. Subsequent to the acquisition, it was noted 

that there were customer relationships and trademarks within these businesses and that a portion of goodwill recognised 

upon acquisition must be reclassified as intangible assets.  The customer relationships recognised as intangible assets 

are amortised over the useful life of the asset. This resulted in a restatement of each of the affected financial statement 

line items for prior periods as follows: 

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

39 

30 June 2022 

Statement of financial position (extract) 

Previous 
amount $'000 

Adjustment 
$'000 

Restated amount 
$'000 

Goodwill 

113,580 

(286) 

113,294 

Trademarks and trade names 

Customer relationships 

Deferred tax assets 

Other current liabilities 

Employee benefit obligations (current) 

Employee benefit obligations (non-current) 

Deferred tax liabilities 

2,491 

9,243 

4,426 

(500) 

(8,972) 

(657) 

(3,510) 

63 

323 

32 

2 

(19) 

1 

(116) 

2,554 

9,566 

4,458 

(498) 

(8,991) 

(657) 

(3,626) 

5  Summary of accounting policies 

  Overall considerations 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  using  the  significant  accounting  policies  and  measurement 

bases summarised below. 

  Basis of consolidation 

The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company and all of its subsidiaries as of 30 June  2023.  

The parent controls a subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary 

and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the subsidiary.  All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 30 

June. 

All transactions and balances between Group companies are eliminated on consolidation, including unrealised gains and 

losses on transactions between Group companies.  Where unrealised losses on intra-group asset sales are reversed on 

consolidation, the underlying asset is also tested for impairment from a group perspective.  Amounts reported in the financial 

statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the accounting policies adopted 

by the Group. 

Profit or loss and other comprehensive income of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are recognised from 

the effective date of acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable. 

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary’s profit or loss and net assets 

that is not held by the Group.  The Group attributes total comprehensive income or loss of subsidiaries between the owners 

of the parent and the non-controlling interests based on their respective ownership interests. 

  Business combination 

The Group applies the acquisition method in accounting for business combinations.  The consideration transferred by the 

Group to obtain control of a subsidiary is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred, 

liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group, which includes the fair value of any asset or liability arising 

from a contingent consideration arrangement.  Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred. 

The Group recognises identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination regardless of whether 

they have been previously recognised in the acquiree’s financial statements prior to the acquisition.  Assets acquired and 

liabilities assumed are generally measured at their acquisition-date fair values.   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

40 

Goodwill is stated after separate recognition of identifiable intangible assets.  It is calculated as the excess of the sum of: 

(a) fair value of consideration transferred, (b) the recognised amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree, and (c) 

acquisition-date fair value of any existing equity interest in the acquiree, over the acquisition-date fair values of identifiable 

net assets.  If the fair values of identifiable net assets exceed the sum calculated above, the excess amount (ie gain on a 

bargain purchase) is recognised in profit or loss immediately.   

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the provisional 

amounts  recognised  and  also  recognises  additional  assets  or  liabilities  during  the  measurement  period,  based  on  new 

information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at acquisition date. The measurement period ends on 

either the earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of acquisition or (ii) when the acquirer receives all the information possible 

to determine fair value. 

Business  combinations  under  common control  are  accounted  for  in  the  accounts  prospectively from  the  date the  group 

obtains the ownership interest. 

Assets and liabilities are recognised upon consolidation at their existing carrying amount in the financial statements of the 

Acquiree. Any difference between the fair value of the consideration paid and the book value / carrying amount at which the 

assets and liabilities are recorded is recognised directly in the Corporate re-organisation reserve in equity. 

  Foreign currency translation 

Functional and presentation currency 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian Dollars ($AUD), which is also the functional currency of 

the Parent Company. 

Foreign currency transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency of the respective Group entity, using the exchange 

rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions (spot exchange rate).  Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 

the  settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the  re-measurement  of  monetary  items  at  year  end  exchange  rates  are 

recognised in profit or loss.   

Non-monetary items are not retranslated at year-end and are measured at historical cost (translated using the exchange 

rates at the date of the transaction), except for non-monetary items measured at fair value which are translated using the 

exchange rates at the date when fair value was determined. 

  Segment reporting 

Apiam identifies its operating segments based on the species to which the Group provide veterinary services and supply 

animal health products. The Group’s three (3) operating segments are:  

• Dairy and Mixed; 

• Feedlots; 

• Pigs; 

The segments are aggregated for reporting purposes on the basis that each segment has sales consisting predominantly 

of S4 products, over the counter products and service revenue and that these products and services exhibit similar economic 

characteristics across each business. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

41 

  Revenue 

Revenue arises mainly from the sale of veterinary products and services. 

To determine whether to recognise revenue, the Group follows a 5-step process: 

1. Identifying the contract with a customer 

2. Identifying the performance obligations 

3. Determining the transaction price 

4. Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations 

5. Recognising revenue when/as performance obligation(s) are satisfied 

When  the  Group  enters  into transactions  involving  its  products  and  services,  the  total  transaction  price for  a contract  is 

allocated amongst the various performance obligations. Revenue is recognised either at a point in time or over time, when 

the Group satisfies performance obligations by transferring the promised goods or services to its customers.  

Sale of veterinary products and services 

Revenue from the sale of veterinary products is recognised when the Group transfers control of the goods to the customer 

and/or as contractual performance obligations are satisfied. Revenue from the sale of veterinary services is recognised as 

the services are provided.  

Interest and dividend income 

Interest income and expenses are reported on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.  Dividends, other than 

those from investments in associates, are recognised at the time the right to receive payment is established. 

  Operating expenses 

Operating expenses are recognised in profit or loss upon utilisation of the service or at the date of their origin. 

  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during 

the period of time that is necessary to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale.  Other borrowing costs 

are expensed in the period in which they are incurred and reported in finance costs Note 8.  

Intangible assets 

Goodwill 

Goodwill represents the future economic benefits arising from a business combination that are not individually identified and 

separately recognised.  See Note 5.3 for information on how goodwill is initially determined.  Goodwill is carried at cost less 

accumulated impairment losses.  Refer to Note 5.12 for a description of impairment testing procedures. 

Customer Relationships 

Customer  Relationships  represents  the  future  economic  benefits  arising  from  existing  customers  within  a  business 

combination that have been individually identified and separately recognised. Customer relationships are amortised over 

the anticipated life of the relationship and have been determined to range between five and ten years. 

Trademarks & Trade Names 

Trademarks & Trade Names represents the future economic benefits arising from within a business combination that have 

been identified and separately recognised. Trademarks & Trade Names are carried at cost less accumulated impairment 

losses. The useful life is reviewed at each reporting date and each has been determined to have an indefinite useful life. 

Capitalised development costs 

Capitalised  development  costs  represent  costs  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  development  of  the  Group’s  IT 

infrastructure and intellectual property. Capitalised development costs are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation 

and  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Amortisation  is  recognised  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  its  expected  useful  life  of 

between two and five years. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

42 

  Property, plant and equipment 

Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment, motor vehicles and assets under construction 

Leasehold improvements, plant and equipment, motor vehicles  and assets under construction  are initially recognised at 

acquisition cost or manufacturing cost, including any costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to the location and 

condition  necessary  for  it  to  be  capable  of  operating  in  the  manner  intended  by  the  Group’s  management.    Plant  and 

equipment and motor vehicles also include property held under finance lease (see Note 5.11).  Leasehold improvements, 

plant  and  equipment  and  motor  vehicles  are  subsequently  measured  using  the  cost  model,  cost  less  subsequent 

depreciation and impairment losses.  

Depreciation  is  recognised  on  a  straight-line  basis  to  write  down  the  cost  less  estimated  residual  value  of  buildings,  IT 
equipment and other equipment.  The following useful lives are applied:  

• 

Leasehold improvements: 10 - 33% 

Plant & equipment: 10 – 33%  

• 
•  Motor vehicles: 20 - 25% 

In the case of leasehold property, expected useful lives are determined by reference to comparable owned assets or over 
the term of the lease, if shorter. 

Assets under construction commence depreciation once the asset is put into service. 

Material residual value estimates and estimates of useful life are updated as required, but at least annually.   

Gains  or  losses  arising  on the  disposal  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  determined  as  the  difference  between the 
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets and are recognised in profit or loss within other income or other 
expenses. 

  Leased assets 

For any new contracts entered into, the Group considers whether a contract is, or contains a lease. A lease is defined as ‘a 

contract, or part of a contract, that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange 

for consideration’. To apply this definition the Group assesses whether the contract meets three key evaluations which are 

whether: 

• 

the contract contains an identified asset, which is either explicitly identified in the contract or implicitly specified by being 

identified at the time the asset is made available to the Group 

• 

the Group has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the identified asset throughout 

the period of use, considering its rights within the defined scope of the contract 

• 

the Group has the right to direct the use of the identified asset throughout the period of use. The Group assess whether 

it has the right to direct ‘how and for what purpose’ the asset is used throughout the period of use. 

Measurement and recognition of leases as a lessee 

At lease commencement date, the Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet. The 

right-of-use asset is measured at cost, which is made up of the initial measurement of the lease liability, any initial direct 

costs incurred by the Group, an estimate of any costs to dismantle and remove the asset at the end of the lease, and any 

lease payments made in advance of the lease commencement date (net of any incentives received). 

The Group depreciates the right-of-use assets on a straight-line basis from the lease commencement date to the earlier of 

the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of the lease term. The Group also assesses the right-of-use 

asset for impairment when such indicators exist. At the commencement date, the Group measures the lease liability at the 

present value of the lease payments unpaid at that date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease if that rate is 

readily available or the Group’s incremental borrowing rate. 

 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

43 

Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are made up of fixed payments (including in substance 

fixed), variable payments based on an index or rate, amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee and 

payments arising from options reasonably certain to be exercised. 

Subsequent  to  initial  measurement,  the  liability  will  be  reduced  for  payments  made  and  increased  for  interest.  It  is 

remeasured to reflect any reassessment or modification, or if there are changes in in-substance fixed payments. 

When the lease liability is remeasured, the corresponding adjustment is reflected in the right-of-use asset, or profit and loss 

if the right-of-use asset is already reduced to zero. 

The  Group  has  elected  to  account  for  short-term  leases  and  leases  of  low-value  assets  using  the  practical  expedients. 

Instead of recognising a right-of-use asset and lease liability, the payments in relation to these are recognised as an expense 

in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 

On the statement of financial position, right-of-use assets have been included in property, plant and equipment and lease 

liabilities have been recognised as current and non-current. 

  Impairment testing of goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and 

equipment 

For impairment assessment purposes, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are largely independent cash 

inflows (cash-generating units (CGUs).  As a result, some assets are tested individually for impairment and some are tested 

at the CGU level.  Goodwill is allocated to those CGUs or a group of CGUs that are expected to benefit from synergies of 

the related business combination and represent the lowest level within the Group at which management monitors goodwill.   

CGUs or a Group of CGUs to which goodwill or indefinite life intangible assets has been allocated are tested for impairment  
annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. All other assets are 

tested  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  may  not  be 

recoverable. 

An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the assets, CGUs or a group of CGUs carrying amount exceeds 

its recoverable amount, which is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use.  To determine the value-in-use, 

management estimates expected future cash flows from each CGU or group of CGUs and determines a suitable interest 

rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows.  The data used for impairment testing procedures are directly 

linked to the Group’s latest approved budget, adjusted as necessary to exclude the effects of future reorganisations and 

asset  enhancements.    Discount  factors  are  determined  individually  for  each  CGU  or  group  of  CGUs  and  reflect 

management’s assessment of respective risk profiles, such as market and asset-specific risk factors.   

Impairment losses for CGUs or group of CGUs reduce first the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to that CGU or 

group of CGUs.  Any remaining impairment loss is charged pro rata to the other assets in the CGU or group of CGUs.  With 

the  exception  of  goodwill,  all  assets  are  subsequently  reassessed  for  indications  that  an  impairment  loss  previously 

recognised may no longer exist.  An impairment charge is reversed if the  CGUs or group of CGUs recoverable amount 

exceeds its carrying amount.   

 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

44 

  Financial instruments 

Recognition, initial measurement and derecognition 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the 

financial instrument. Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset 

expire, or when the financial asset and all substantial risks and rewards are transferred.  A financial liability is derecognised 

when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires.   

Classification and initial measurement of financial assets 

Except for those trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing component and are measured at the transaction 

price  in  accordance  with  AASB  15,  all  financial  assets  are  initially measured  at fair value  adjusted  for  transaction  costs 

(where applicable). Financial assets other than those designated and effective as hedging instruments are classified into 

the following categories:  

• 

• 

• 

amortised cost 

fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) 

fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) 

The classification is determined by both: 

• 

• 

the entity’s business model for managing the financial asset 

the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset 

All income and expenses relating to financial assets that are recognised in profit or loss are presented within finance costs, 

finance income or other financial items, except for impairment of trade receivables which is presented within other expenses.   

Subsequent measurement of financial assets 
Financial assets at amortised cost 
Financial assets are measured at amortised cost if the assets meet the following conditions (and are not designated as 
FVTPL): 
• 

they are held within a business model whose objective is to hold the financial assets and collect its contractual cash 
flows  

• 

the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest 
on the principal amount outstanding 

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted 
where the effect of discounting is immaterial. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other receivables fall 
into this category of financial instruments.  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 

Financial assets that are held within a different business model other than ‘hold to collect’ or ‘hold to collect and sell’  are 
categorised at fair value through profit and loss. Further, irrespective of business model financial assets whose contractual 
cash flows are not solely payments of principal and interest are accounted for at FVTPL. All derivative financial instruments 
fall into this category, except for those designated and effective as hedging instruments, for which the hedge accounting 
requirements apply. 

Assets in this category are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss.  The fair values of financial 
assets in this category are determined by reference to active market transactions or using a valuation technique where no 
active market exists. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

45 

Impairment of financial assets 
AASB 9’s impairment requirements use forward-looking information to recognise expected credit losses  – the ‘expected 
credit  loss  (ECL)  model’. Instruments  within  the  scope  of the  requirements included  loans  and  other  debt-type financial 
assets measured at amortised cost and FVOCI, trade receivables, contract assets recognised and measured under AASB 
15 and loan commitments and some financial guarantee contracts (for the issuer) that are not measured at fair value through 
profit or loss.  

The  Group  considers  a  broader  range  of  information  when  assessing  credit  risk  and  measuring  expected credit  losses, 
including past events, current conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the expected collectability of the 
future cash flows of the instrument. In applying this forward-looking approach, a distinction is made between: 

• financial instruments that have not deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition or that have low credit 
risk (‘Stage 1’) and 

• financial instruments that have deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition and whose credit risk is 
not low (‘Stage 2’). 

‘Stage 3’ would cover financial assets that have objective evidence of impairment at the reporting date. 

‘12-month expected credit losses’ are recognised for the first category while ‘lifetime expected credit losses’ are recognised 

for the second category. 

Measurement  of  the  expected  credit  losses  is  determined  by  a  probability-weighted  estimate  of  credit  losses  over  the 

expected life of the financial instrument. 

Trade and other receivables and contract assets 

The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables as well as contract assets and 

records the loss allowance as lifetime expected credit losses. These are the expected shortfalls in contractual cash flows, 

considering the potential for default at any point during the life of the financial instrument. In calculating, the Group uses its 

historical experience, external indicators and forward-looking information to calculate the expected credit losses using a 

provision matrix. The Group assess impairment of trade receivables on a collective basis as they possess shared credit risk 

characteristics they have been grouped based on the days past due. Refer to Note 35.3 for a detailed analysis of how the 

impairment requirements of AASB 9 are applied.  

Classification and measurement of financial liabilities 
The Group’s financial liabilities include borrowings, trade and other payables and derivative financial instruments. 

Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, and, where applicable, adjusted for transaction costs unless the Group 
designated a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss.  

Financial liabilities are measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, except for financial 

liabilities held for trading or designated at FVTPL, that are carried subsequently at fair value with gains or losses recognised 

in  profit  or  loss.    All  derivative  financial  instruments  that  are  not  designated  and  effective  as  hedging  instruments  are 

accounted for at FVTPL. 

All interest-related charges and, if applicable, changes in an instrument’s fair value that are reported in profit or loss are 

included within finance costs or finance income.  

  Inventories 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  Costs are assigned on the basis of weighted average 

cost.  Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business  less  any  applicable  selling 

expenses.   

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

46 

  Income taxes 

Tax  expense  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  comprises  the  sum  of  deferred  tax  and  current  tax  not  recognised  in  other 

comprehensive income or directly in equity. 

Current income tax assets and/or liabilities comprise those obligations to, or claims from, the Australian Taxation Office 

(ATO)  and  other fiscal  authorities  relating  to  the current  or  prior  reporting  periods  that  are  unpaid  at  the  reporting  date.  

Current tax is payable on taxable profit, which differs from profit or loss in the financial statements.  Calculation of current 

tax is based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.   

Deferred income taxes are calculated using the liability method on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of 

assets and liabilities and their tax bases.  However, deferred tax is not provided on the initial recognition of goodwill or on 

the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  unless  the  related  transaction  is  a  business  combination  or  affects  tax  or 

accounting profit.  Deferred tax on temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures is 

not provided if reversal of these temporary differences can be controlled by the Group and it is probable that reversal will 

not occur in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  calculated,  without  discounting,  at  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply  to  their 

respective period of realisation, provided they are enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.   

Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be able to be utilised against future taxable 

income, based on the Group’s forecast of future operating results which is adjusted for significant non-taxable income and 

expenses and specific limits to the use of any unused tax loss or credit.  Deferred tax liabilities are always provided for in 

full.   

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only when the Group has a right and intention to set off current tax assets and 

liabilities from the same taxation authority. 

Changes in deferred tax assets or liabilities are recognised as a component of tax income or expense in profit or loss, except 

where they relate to items that are recognised in other comprehensive income (such as the revaluation of land) or directly 

in equity, in which case the related deferred tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or equity, respectively. 

The Group is not tax consolidated.   

  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  on  hand  and  demand  deposits,  together  with  other  short-term,  highly  liquid 

investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes 

in value. 

  Equity, reserves and dividend payments 

Share capital 

Share capital represents the fair value of shares that have been issued.  Any transaction costs associated with the issuing 

of shares are deducted from share capital, net of any related income tax benefits.   

Corporate re-organisation reserve 

The Corporate re-organisation reserve represents the difference between the fair value of the consideration paid and the 

fair value of assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination whereby the business acquired was under common 

control at the date of acquisition. 

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

47 

Non-controlling interest acquisition reserve 

The group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a loss of control as transactions with equity 

owners  of  the  group.    A  change  in  ownership  interest  results  in  an  adjustment  between  the  carrying  amounts  of  the 

controlling  and  non-controlling  interests  to  reflect  their  relative  interests  in  the  subsidiary.    Any  difference  between  the 

amount of the adjustment to non-controlling interests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate 

reserve within equity attributable to owners. 

Non-controlling interest 

Represents the portion of the net assets of subsidiary’s that are not 100% owned by the Group. 

Retained earnings 

Retained earnings include all current and prior period retained profits.  Dividend distributions payable to equity shareholders 

are included in other liabilities when the dividends have been approved in a general meeting prior to the reporting date.  All 

transactions with owners of the parent are recorded separately within equity.   

Share based payments reserve 

Recognises share-based payments accrued in employee incentive share plan. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Exchange  differences  relating  to  the  translation  of  the  Group’s  controlled  entities  from  their  functional  currencies  into 

Australian dollars are brought to account directly to the foreign currency translation reserve. 

  Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits are benefits, other than termination benefits, that are expected to be settled wholly within 

twelve (12) months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service.  Examples of such benefits 

include  wages  and  salaries,  non-monetary  benefits  and  accumulating  sick  leave.    Short-term  employee  benefits  are 

measured at the undiscounted amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 

The  Group’s  liabilities  for  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave  are  included  in  other  long  term  benefits  as  they  are  not 

expected to be settled wholly within twelve (12) months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related 

service.  They are measured at the present value of the expected future payments to be made to employees.  The expected 

future payments incorporate anticipated future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of 

service, and are discounted at rates determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on high 

quality corporate bonds that have maturity dates that approximate the timing of the estimated future cash outflows.  Any re-

measurements  arising from  experience  adjustments  and  changes  in  assumptions  are  recognised  in profit  or  loss  in  the 

periods in which the changes occur. 

The Group presents employee benefit obligations as current liabilities in the statement of financial position if the Group does 

not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve (12) months after the reporting period, irrespective of 

when the actual settlement is expected to take place. 

Post-employment benefit plans 

The Group provides post-employment benefits through various defined contribution plans. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

48 

  Share-based employee remuneration 

The Group operates equity-settled share-based remuneration plans for its employees.  None of the Group’s plans feature 

any options for a cash settlement. 

All goods and services received in exchange for the grant of any share-based payment are measured at their fair values.  

Where  employees  are  rewarded  using  share-based  payments,  the  fair  values  of  employees’  services  are  determined 

indirectly by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted.  This fair value is appraised at the grant date and 

excludes the impact of non-market vesting conditions (for example profitability and sales growth targets). The share-based 

payment expense is recorded proportionately over the vesting period.  

  Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets  

Provisions for product warranties, legal disputes, onerous contracts or other claims are recognised when the Group has a 

present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will 

be required from the Group and amounts can be estimated reliably.  Timing or amount of the outflow may still be uncertain. 

Restructuring  provisions  are  recognised  only  if  a  detailed  formal  plan  for  the  restructuring  has  been  developed  and 

implemented, or management has at least announced the plan’s main features to those affected by it.  Provisions are not 

recognised for future operating losses. 

Provisions are measured at the estimated expenditure required to settle the present obligation, based on the most reliable 

evidence available at the reporting date, including the risks and uncertainties associated with the present obligation.  Where 

there  are  a  number  of  similar  obligations,  the  likelihood  that  an  outflow  will  be  required  in  settlement  is  determined  by 

considering the class of obligations.  Provisions are discounted to their present values, where the time value of money is 

material. 

Any  reimbursement  that  the  Group  can  be  virtually  certain  to  collect  from  a  third  party  with  respect  to  the  obligation  is 

recognised as a separate asset.  However, this asset may not exceed the amount of the related provision. 

No liability is recognised if an outflow of economic resources as a result of present obligation is not probable.  Such situations 

are disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the outflow of resources is remote in which case no liability is recognised. 

  Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is 

not recoverable from the Tax Office.  In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 

asset  or  as  part  of  an  item  of  the  expense.   Receivables  and  payables  in  the statement  of financial position  are  shown 

inclusive of GST. 

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST components of investing and 

financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

  Rounding of amounts 

The Parent Entity has applied the relief available to it under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) 

Instruments 2016/191 and accordingly, amounts in the financial statements and directors’ report have been rounded off to 

the nearest $1,000, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

49 

  Significant management judgement in applying accounting policies 

When preparing the financial statements, management undertakes a number of judgements, estimates and assumptions 

about the recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. 

Significant management judgement 

The following are significant management judgements in applying the accounting policies of the Group that have the most 

significant effect on the financial statements. 

Recognition of deferred tax assets  

The extent to which deferred tax assets can be recognised is based on an assessment of the probability of the Group’s 

future taxable income against which the deferred tax assets can be utilised. 

Identification of CGUs and allocation of goodwill to CGUs or Groups of CGUs  

CGUs are identified by determining the smallest identifiable group of assets that generate largely independent cash 

inflows from other assets or groups of assets.  Identifying those largely independent cash inflows requires significant 

judgement in assessing the Group’s sources of revenue and how assets are utilised in generating those revenues. 

Goodwill is required to be allocated to the CGUs or groups of CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the 

combination. Significant judgement is required to assess which CGUs or groups of CGUs benefit from the synergies and 

thus determine how the goodwill is allocated.  

Estimation uncertainty  

Information  about  estimates  and  assumptions  that  have  the  most  significant  effect  on  recognition  and  measurement  of 

assets, liabilities, income and expenses is provided below.  Actual results may be substantially different. 

Impairment  

Management estimates the recoverable amount of each asset or cash-generating unit based on expected future cash flows 

and uses an interest rate to discount them.  Estimation uncertainty relates to assumptions about future operating results 

and the determination of a suitable discount rate (see Note 5.12). 

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment and definite life intangible assets 

Management reviews its estimate of the useful lives of property, plant and equipment and definite life intangible assets at 

each reporting date, based on the expected utility of the assets.  Uncertainties in these estimates may relate to technical 

obsolescence or some other event. 

Customer relationships  

Management estimates core customer revenue, customer attrition rates and revenue growth rates when valuing customer 

relationship intangible assets. 

Identification of the core customer share of revenue requires management to estimate the percentage of recurring 

revenue that can be attributed to the customer relationship as opposed to other factors such as convenience of the 

location of the clinic.  Estimation uncertainty exists in regard to the core revenue resulting from the calculated percentage 

of recurring customers.  

Management estimates the attrition rate for customers through assessment of the historical attrition rates of the acquired 

customers.  The estimates of attrition rates are uncertain to the extent that they may not reflect the historical attrition rates.  

Management estimates the forecast revenue growth rate for acquired businesses by assessing historical performance of 

the acquired business and there is uncertainty that the future growth rates of the customer base do not reflect the 

estimate.  

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

50 

Business combinations  

Management uses valuation techniques in determining the fair values of the various elements of a business combination 

(see Note 5.3).  Particularly, the fair value of contingent consideration is dependent on the outcome of many variables that 

affect future profitability.   

Leases – determination of the appropriate discount rate to measure lease liabilities  

The Group enters into leases with third-party landlords and as a consequence the rate implicit in the relevant lease is not 

readily determinable. Therefore, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate for determining its 

lease liabilities at the lease commencement date. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that the Group 

would have to pay to borrow over similar terms which requires estimations when no observable rates are available. 

Leases - Lease term 

The lease term is a significant component in the measurement of both the right-of-use asset and lease liability. Judgement 

is exercised in determining whether there is reasonable certainty that an option to extend the lease or purchase the 

underlying asset will be exercised, or an option to terminate the lease will not be exercised, when ascertaining the periods 

to be included in the lease term. In determining the lease term, all facts and circumstances that create an economical 

incentive to exercise an extension option, or not to exercise a termination option, are considered at the lease 

commencement date. Factors considered may include the importance of the asset to the Group’s operations; comparison 

of terms and conditions to prevailing market rates; incurrence of significant penalties; existence of significant leasehold 

improvements; and the costs and disruption to replace the asset. The Group reassesses whether it is reasonably certain 

to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option, if there is a significant event or significant change in 

circumstances. 

 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

51 

6 

Segment reporting 

Identification of reportable operating segments 

Management identifies operating segments based on the species to which the Group provide veterinary services and supply 
animal health products. The Group’s three (3) operating segments are:  

• Dairy and Mixed; 
• Feedlots; 
• Pigs; 

Each  of  these  operating  segments  is  managed  separately  as  each  species  group  requires  specific  veterinary  expertise 
resources and marketing approach. These operating segments are monitored and strategic decisions are made on the basis 
of adjusted segment operating results. 

The segments are aggregated for reporting purposes on the basis that each segment has sales consisting predominantly 
of S4 products (prescription based pharmaceuticals), over the counter products and veterinary service revenue and that 
these  products  and  services  exhibit  similar  economic  characteristics  across  each  segment.    Corporate  overheads  that 
cannot be allocated to a specific segment are disclosed separately. 

The revenues and profit generated by the Group’s operating segments are summarised as follows: 

Segment information 
Revenue from external customers 
Segment operating costs  

Segment adjusted operating profit before tax 

Total reporting segment operating profit 
Other income 
Corporate overheads 
Acquisition and integration costs 
Restructure costs 
Finance costs 
Share of profit from equity accounted 
investments 
Net profit before tax 
Income tax 
Net profit after tax 

7 

Revenue   

Sales revenue 
Goods transferred at a point in time 
Services transferred over time 
Total revenue 

2023 

$'000 

2022 

$'000 

191,757 
(182,493) 

9,264 

157,057 
(145,527) 

11,530 

9,264 
318 
(1,964) 
(416) 
(315) 
(3,774) 

53 

3,166 
(995) 
2,171 

2023 
$'000 

98,815 
92,942 
191,757 

11,530 
167 
(1,807) 
(1,802) 
(139) 
(1,570) 

91 

6,470 
(1,931) 
4,539 

2022 
$'000 

90,411 
66,646 
157,057 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

8 

Expenses   

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Depreciation  
Leased buildings(i) 

Leasehold improvements 

Plant and equipment 

Motor vehicles 

Amortisation of intangibles 

Total depreciation and amortisation 

Right of use assets 
(i) 
Finance costs 

Interest expense on borrowings 

Interest expense on lease liabilities 

Share-based payments expense 

Rental expense 

52 

2022 

$’000 

3,323 

446 

2,133 

882 

1,575 

8,359 

1,168 

402 

1,570 

765 

130 

2023 

$’000 

4,129 

606 

2,366 

1,074 

2,052 

10,227 

3,180 

594 

3,774 

568 

613 

9 

Income tax expense  

The major components of tax expense and the reconciliation of the expected tax expense based on the domestic effective 

tax rate of the Group at 30% (2022: 30%) and the reported tax expense in profit or loss are as follows: 

Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense 
Tax at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2022 - 30%) 

Adjustments for non-deductible expenses: 
Sundry items 

Income tax expense 

Income tax expense 
Adjustment for current tax in prior periods 

Total current tax expense 

Tax expense comprises 
Current tax expense/(benefit) 
Deferred tax expense/(benefit) 

Tax expense/(benefit) 

Note 18 provides information on deferred tax assets and liabilities.   

2023   
$’000 

3,166 
950 

9 

959 

959 
36 

995 

1,620 
(625) 

995 

2022   
$’000 

6,470 
1,941 

(7) 

1,934 

1,934 
(3) 

1,931 

2,717 
(786) 

1,931 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

53 

10  Cash and cash equivalents  

Cash at bank and in hand 

Cash and cash equivalents 

11  Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables, gross 
Less: allowance for expected credit losses 
Other receivables 
Rebates receivable 

2023 
  $'000 
3,172 

3,172 

2022 
$'000 
           2,845  

2,845 

2023 
$'000 

13,352 
(642) 
65 
1,183 
13,958 

2022 
$'000 

12,951 
(503) 
58 
1,117 
13,623 

All amounts are short-term.  The net carrying value of trade receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair 

value. An allowance for expected credit losses has been recognised using a provision matrix based on historical credit loss 

rates. Refer to Note 35.3 Credit risk analysis.    

Balance at 1 July 
Acquired through business combinations 
Impairment loss 

Balance 30 June 

12 

Inventories  

Stock on hand, at cost 
Less provision for obsolescence 
Stock in transit, at cost 

13  Other current assets  

Prepayments 
Security deposits 

2023 
$'000 
503 
113 
26 

642 

2023 
$'000 
17,921 
(2,607) 
158 

15,472 

2023 
$'000 
1,700 
430 

2,130 

2022 
$'000 
              327  
169 
                7  

              503  

2022 
$'000 
17,691 
(142) 
232 

17,781 

2022 
$'000 
1,313 
315 

1,628 

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

54 

14 

 Property, plant and equipment  

Details of the Group’s property, plant and equipment and their carrying amount are as follows: 

Leased 
Buildings 
(i) 

Leasehold 
improve-
ments 

Plant and 
equipment 

Motor 
vehicles 
(ii) 

Assets 
under 
construction 

Total 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

26,773 

(7,645) 

19,128 

3,527 

(988) 

2,539 

16,665 

7,510 

279 

54,754 

(9,340) 

(5,141) 

- 

(23,114) 

7,325 

2,369 

279 

31,640 

19,128 

5,245 

2,539 

2,643 

7,325 

3,352 

2,369 

2,123 

279 

31,640 

(195) 

13,168 

5,159 

557 

847 

616 

(4,129) 

(606) 

(2,366) 

(1,074) 

- 

- 

7,179 

(8,175) 

25,403 

5,133 

9,158 

4,034 

84 

43,812 

36,110 

6,635 

19,957 

10,044 

84 

72,830 

(10,707) 

(1,502) 

(10,799) 

(6,010) 

- 

(29,018) 

25,403 

5,133 

9,158 

4,034 

84 

43,812 

At 30 June 2022 
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Net book value 

Year ended 30 June 2023 
Opening net book value 
Additions 

Additions through business 
combinations 
Depreciation charge 
Closing net book value 

At 30 June 2023 
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation 
Net book amount 

i)  Right of use Assets 
ii) 

Includes leased and owned motor vehicles 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

15  Intangible assets   

At 30 June 2022 
Cost  
Accumulated amortization and impairment 

Carrying amount at 30 June 2022 

At July 1 2022 
Opening net book value 
Additions 
Additions through business combinations 
Amortisation 

Closing net book value 

At 30 June 2023 
Cost 
Accumulated amortization and impairment 

Net book value 

55 

Total 
$'000 

130,761 
(3,829) 

126,932 

126,932 
350 
38,384 
(2,052) 

163,614 

Customer 
Relation-
ships (i) 
$’000 

Trademarks 
& Trade 
Names (i)  
$’000 

Capitalised 
develop-
ment costs 
$'000 

Goodwill 
(i) 
$'000 

113,294 
- 

113,294 

113,294 
- 
32,017 
- 

145,311 

11,919 
(2,353) 

9,566 

9,566 
- 
5,739 
(1,642) 

13,663 

2,993 
(1,476) 

1,517 

1,517 
350 
- 
(410) 

1,457 

2,555 
- 

2,555 

2,555 
- 
628 
- 

3,183 

3,183 
- 

3,183 

145,311 
- 

145,311 

17,658 
(3,995) 

13,663 

3,313 
(1,856) 

1,457 

169,465 
(5,851) 

163,614 

i)  Opening balances have changed due to a restatement of a prior period. Refer to Note 4.  

Impairment testing 

Goodwill  is  allocated  to  the  CGU  or  group  of  CGUs  that  are  expected  to  benefit  from  the  synergies  of  the  business 

combination. Each CGU or group of  CGUs to which goodwill is allocated represents the lowest level within the entity at 

which  goodwill  is  monitored  for  internal  management  purposes  and  does  not  exceed  an  operating  segment  before 

aggregation, being the Dairy and mixed, Feedlot and Pigs segments. 

The recoverable amounts of the CGUs and groups of CGUs were determined based on value-in-use calculations, covering 

a detailed one year forecast with annual growth rates applied over a five year term, followed by an extrapolation of expected 

cash flows for the units’ remaining useful lives using the terminal growth rates determined by management.  The present 

value of the expected cash flows of each CGU or group of CGUs is determined by applying the following key assumptions: 

Annual sales growth Pig CGU % 
Annual Sales growth Feedlot CGU % 
Annual Sales growth Dairy & mixed CGUs % 
Annual operating expenses growth rate % 
Long-term growth rate % 
Post-tax discount rate % 

2023 
3.00% 

2022 
3.00% 
0.00% to 5.00%  5.00% to 7.50% 
5.00% 
2.00% 
2.50% 
10.00% 

5.00% 
2.00% 
2.50% 
10.79% 

2023 
$’000 

2022 
$’000 

Goodwill allocation across CGUs or groups of CGUs 

145,311 

113,294 

The Directors and management have considered and assessed reasonably possible changes for key assumptions and have 

not identified any instances that could cause the carrying amount for any of the CGUs to exceed its recoverable amount. 

  Growth rates 

The annual sales growth rate as per the table in 15.1, annual operating expense growth rate of 2% and the long-term 

growth rate of 2.50% reflect the average growth rates for the industry. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

56 

  Discount rates 

The post-tax discount rate of 10.79% reflects appropriate adjustments relating to market risk and other risk factors. The 

discount rate is applied to each CGU or Group of CGU’s because they share common risks. 

  Cash flow assumptions 

Management’s  key  assumptions  include  stable  profit  margins,  based  on  experience  in  this  market.    The  Group’s 

management believes that this is the best available input for forecasting this mature market.  Cash flow projections reflect 

stable profit margins achieved immediately before the budget period.  Efficiency improvements have been taken into account 

and prices and wages reflect publicly available forecasts of inflation for the industry. 

Apart from the considerations described in determining the value-in-use of the CGUs and groups of CGUs described above, 

management is not currently aware of any other probable changes that would necessitate changes in its key estimates.  

The following is a summary of the CGUs or Groups of CGUs to which goodwill is allocated. 

Feedlot 

Dairy and mixed 

Balance 1 July 2022 

Acquisitions 

30 June 2023 

$’000 

13,330 

- 

13,330 

$’000 

91,287 

32,017 

Pig  

$’000 

Total 

$’000 

8,677 

113,294 

- 

32,017 

123,304 

8,677 

145,311 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

57 

16 

Leasing 

Lease liabilities are presented in the statement of financial position as follows: 

Lease liabilities (current) 

Lease liabilities (non-current) 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

4,984 

3,558 

24,043 

17,753 

29,027 

21,311 

The Group has leases for its warehouses, clinics, offices, motor vehicles and equipment. With the exception of short-term 

leases and leases of low-value assets, each lease is reflected in the balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and a lease 

liability. 

The lease liabilities are secured by the related underlying assets. Future minimum lease payments at 30 June 2023 were 

as follows: 

Minimum lease 
payments due 

Within 
one year 

One to 
two years 

$’000 

$’000 

Two to 
three 
years 
$’000 

Three 
to four 
years 
$’000 

Four to 
five 
years 
$’000 

After 
five 
years 
$’000 

Total 

$’000 

30 June 2023 

Lease payments 

Finance charges 

5,684 

(700) 

5,585 

(565) 

5,052 

4,938 

(430) 

(303) 

3,405 

(185) 

6,817 

(271) 

31,481 

(2,454) 

Net present values 

4,984 

5,020 

4,622 

4,635 

3,220 

6,546 

29,027 

Lease payments not recognised as a liability 

The group has elected not to recognise a lease liability for short term leases (leases with an expected term of 12 months 

or less) or for leases of low value assets. Payments made under such leases are expensed on a straight-line basis. In 

addition, certain variable lease payments are not permitted to be recognised as lease liabilities and are expensed as 

incurred. 

The expense relating to payments not included in the measurement of the lease liability is as follows: 

Short term leases 

Leases of low value assets 

17  Commitments 

2023 

$’000 

525 

88 

613 

2022 

$’000 

64 

65 

129 

2023 

$’000 

2022 

$’000 

Capital commitments 

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: 

Property, plant and equipment 

1,198 

- 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

58 

18  Deferred tax assets and liabilities  

Deferred taxes arising from temporary differences and unused tax losses can be summarised as follows: 

The balance of deferred tax assets and liabilities comprises temporary differences 
attributable to: 

Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 
Non-current assets 
Property, plant & equipment 
Intangible assets 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
Other 
Unused tax losses 

Listing and acquisition costs 
Equity raising costs 

Deferred tax assets 
Deferred tax liabilities 

2023 
$'000 

2022 
$'000 

198 
994 

161 
237 

(3,977) 
(5,047) 

            (2,216)  
           (3,626)  

24 
3,421 

3,411 
635 
228 

(113) 

- 
2,999 

2,393 
572 
312 

832 

3,605 
(3,718) 

4,458 
(3,626) 

All deferred tax assets (including tax losses and other tax credits) have been recognised in the statement of financial 

position. 

Tax losses 
$'000 

Provis-
ions 
$'000 

Trade 
receiv-
ables 
$'000 

Listing & 
acquis-
ition costs 
$'000 

Equity 
raising 
costs 
$'000 

Invento
ry 
$'000 

Trade 
and other 
payables 
$’000 

Property, 
plant & 
equipment 
$’000 

Intangible 
assets 
$’000 

At 1 July 2021 

1,440 

2,267 

110 

111 

72 

109 

(Charged)/credited: 
to P&L 

at 30 June 2022 

(Charged)/credited: 
to P&L 

At 30 June 2023 

• 

• 

• 

953 
2,393 

732 
2,999 

1,018 

3,411 

422 

3,421 

51 
161 

37 

198 

461 
572 

63 

635 

240 
312 

(84) 

228 

128 
237 

757 

994 

(622) 

(2,020) 

Total 
$'000 

1,467 

(1,594) 
(2,216) 

(1,606) 
(3,626) 

(635) 
832 

- 

- 
- 

24 

24 

(1,761) 

(3,977) 

(1,421) 

(5,047) 

(945) 

(113) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

19  Trade and other payables  

Trade payables  
Sundry payables and accrued expenses 

59 

2022 
$'000 
5,737 
5,231 

2023 
$'000 
6,317 
6,118 

12,435 

10,968 

All amounts are short-term.  The carrying values of trade payables and other payables are considered to be a reasonable 

approximation of fair value. 

20  Current tax liabilities  

Current tax payable  

21  Borrowings   

Current: 
Bank loans (a) 
  less capitalized costs 

Total current borrowings 

Non-current 
bank loans (a) 

Total non-current borrowings 

Refer to Note 36 for information on financial instruments. 

Secured liabilities and assets pledged as security 
The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows: 

Bank loans 
Less capitalised borrowing costs 

Assets pledged as security  

2023 
$'000 

889 

2023 
$'000 

2,956 
(22) 
2,934 

2022 
$'000 

1,859 

2022 
$'000 

2,932 
(18) 
2,914 

66,066 

66,066 

39,165 

39,165 

2023 
$’000 
69,022 
(22) 
69,000 

2022 
$’000 
42,097 
(18) 
42,079 

(a) Bank loans are secured by first ranking general security agreements in relation to the current and future assets 

of Apiam and each wholly-owned subsidiary. 

Banking covenants 

The financial covenants that must be complied with applicable to bank facilities are: 

•  Maximum gearing ratio, defined as the ratio of Net Debt divided by Net Debt plus Equity, is to be no greater than 45% 

as of the 30th June each financial year, with 

o  Net Debt meaning the amount owing (excluding AASB16 leases) less cash and cash equivalent: and 

o 

Equity meaning total assets minus total liabilities.  

•  Maximum operating leverage ratio, defined as the ratio of Net Debt divided by EBITDA, is to be no greater than 3.5x 

as of the 30th June each financial year, with   

o 

EBITDA  meaning  earnings  before  interest,  tax,  depreciation  and  amortisation,  excluding  any  one-off 

acquisition and integration/system expenses 

The Group complied with all bank covenants during the period. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

Financing arrangements 

Unrestricted access was available at the reporting date to the following lines of credit: 

Total facilities 
Bank - term loan facilities 
Bank - master asset finance agreement for equipment finance 
Bank - overdraft facility 
Bank - credit card facility 

Used at reporting date 
Bank - term loan facilities 
Bank - master asset finance agreement for equipment finance 

Unused at reporting date 
Bank - term loan facilities 
Bank - master asset finance agreement for equipment finance 
Bank - overdraft facility 
Bank - credit card facility 

22  Employee benefit obligations   

Leave obligations current 
Leave obligations non-current 

Employee benefits 

60 

2022 
$'000 

83,700 
4,500 
1,000 
300 
89,500 

42,097 
1,803 
43,900 

41,603 
2,697 
1,000 
300 

45,600 

2022 
$'000 

8,991 
657 

9,648 

2023 
$'000 

100,000 
4,500 
500 
500 
105,500 

69,022 
2,875 
71,897 

30,978 
1,625 
500 
500 

33,603 

2023 
$'000 

10,677 
543 

11,220 

The provision for employee benefits relates to the group’s liability for long service leave and annual leave. 

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 

The current portion of this liability includes all of the accrued annual leave, the unconditional entitlements to long service 

leave where employees have completed the required period of service and also those where employees are entitled to pro-

rata  payments  in  certain  circumstances.  The  entire  amount  of  the  provision  of  $10,677  (2022:  $8,972)  is  presented  as 

current, since the group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for any of these obligations. However, 

based upon experience, the group does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment 

within the next twelve months.  

23  Other current liabilities 

Contingent consideration for acquisitions 
Net payable to vendors on acquisition 
Contract liability 
Make good provision 

.   

2023 
$'000 
- 
- 
         1,219  
            127  

         1,346  

2022 
$'000 
190 
142 
19 
147 

498 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

61 

24  Equity  
24.1 Share capital  

The share capital of Apiam consists only of fully paid ordinary shares; the shares do not have a par value.  All shares are 

equally eligible to receive dividends and the repayment of capital and represent one vote at the shareholders’ meeting of 

Apiam. 

Shares issued and fully paid 
·  beginning of the period 
·  shares issued as consideration for business   

acquisitions  

·  shares issued on achievement of earnout for 
prior year acquisition 
·  issued under dividend reinvestment plan 
·  share placement 
·  transaction costs on issue of new share capital 
·  employee shares issued 
Shares issued and fully paid 
Total shares authorised at the end of the period 

2023 
Shares 

2022 
Shares 

2023 
$'000 

2022 
$’000 

166,388,823 

129,896,893 

127,249 

101,010 

11,021,249 

5,976,370 

7,119 

5,333 

- 

- 

- 

- 

33,475 
- 
- 
516,076 
177,959,623 
177,959,623 

1,021,307 
28,924,553 
- 
569,700 
166,388,823 
166,388,823 

25 
- 
- 
447 
134,840 
134,840 

919 
20,247 
(748) 
488 
127,249 
127,249 

Each share has the same right to receive dividend and the repayment of capital and represents one vote at the shareholders’ 

meeting of Apiam. 

25  Reserves  
Details of reserves are as follows: 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

Employee share plan incentive 
Foreign currency translation 
Balance at 30 June 2022 

Employee share plan incentive 
Foreign currency translation 
Balance at 30 June 2023 

26  Non-controlling interests 

Issued capital 
Current year earnings 
Retained profits carried forward 

Total non-controlling interests 

Corporate 
reorganisation 
reserve 

$’000 
(26,692) 

- 
- 
(26,692) 

- 
- 
(26,692) 

Non-
controlling 
interest 
acquisition 
reserve 
$’000 
(6,615) 

- 
- 
(6,615) 

- 
- 
(6,615) 

Share 
based 
payment 
reserve 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
reserve 

$’000 
595 

276 
- 
871 

122 
- 
993 

$’000 
(79) 

- 
60 
(19) 

- 
25 
6 

Total 

$’000 
(32,791) 

276 
60 
(32,455) 

122 
25 
(32,308) 

2023 
$’000 
140 
(106) 
(6) 

28 

2022 
$’000 
             141  
           (100) 
               93  

134 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

62 

27   Earnings per share and dividends 

  Earnings per share   

Both the basic and diluted earnings per share have been calculated using the profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent 

Company as the numerator. 

Profit attributable to Owners of Apiam Animal Health 
Limited 

2023 

$'000 

2,277 

2,277 

2022 

$'000 

4,639 

4,639 

The weighted average number of shares for the purposes of calculating basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows: 

weighted average number of shares used in basic earnings per share 
weighted average number of performance rights 

weighted average number of shares used in diluted earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share (cents) 
Diluted earnings per share (cents) 

  Dividends   

During the year, the following dividends were declared and paid. 

fully franked final dividend (1.2 cents a share) 
fully franked interim dividend (1.2 cents a share) 
fully franked final dividend (0.4 cents a share) 

  Franking credits   

The amount of the franking credits available for 
subsequent: 
Balance at the end of the reporting period 
Franking debits that will arise from the payment of 
dividends recognised as a liability at the end of the 
reporting period 
franking credits that will arise from the payment of the 
amount of provision for income tax 

2023 
Number 
175,031,496 
2,730,416 

2022 
Number 
135,811,154 
2,330,783 

177,761,912 

138,141,937 

1.30 
1.28 

3.42 
3.36 

2023 

$'000 
- 
- 
697 

697 

2022 

$'000 
1,616 
1,658 
- 

3,274 

2023 
$'000 

2022 
$'000 

12,528 

11,179 

(305) 

(856) 

889 

13,112 

1,859 

12,182 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

63 

28  Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities 

a) Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities 
(a) Reconciliation of cash flows from operating activities 
Cash flows from operating activities 
Profit for the period 
Adjustments for: 
·     depreciation and amortisation expense 
·     doubtful debt expense 
·     obsolete stock provision 
·     amortisation of borrowing costs 
·     profit on sale of fixed assets 
·     share benefits expense 
·     share of profit in equity accounted investments 
·      
Net changes in working capital: 
·     decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables 
·     decrease/(increase) in inventories 
·     decrease/(increase) in other assets 
·     decrease/(increase) in deferred tax asset 
·     increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 
·     increase/(decrease) in income tax payable 
·     increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liability 
·     increase/(decrease) in employee benefit obligations 
·     increase/(decrease) in other liabilities 
·     increase/(decrease) in other current liabilities 
·     increase/(decrease) in foreign currency translation reserve 

Net cash received in operating activities 

29  Employee remuneration 

  Employee benefits expense    

Expenses recognised for employee benefits are analysed below: 

Employee benefits – expense 

Wages and salaries expense 
Bonus expense 
Share-based payment expense  
Superannuation expense 

Employee benefits expense 

2023 

$’000 
2,171 

10,227 
233 
2,464 
6 
(318) 
570 
(53) 

2,028 
1,166 
(387) 
853 
(246) 
(1,411) 
(1,478) 
522 
- 
1,033 
25 

17,405 

2023 
$’000 
75,567 
159 
568 
6,550 

82,844 

2022 

$’000 
4,539 

8,359 
97 
100 
22 
(167) 
764 
(91) 

1,347 
(668) 
(16) 
(171) 
295 
273 
(293) 
562 
89 
(64) 
61 

15,038 

2022 
$’000 
56,325 
196 
765 
4,674 

61,960 

  Share-based employee remuneration 

As at 30 June 2023, the Group maintained two share-based payment schemes for employee remuneration, the Future 

Leaders Long Term Incentive Plan and the Senior Executive Long Term Incentive Plan. Performance rights under these 

Plans will vest if certain conditions are met. Participants have to achieve performance targets and have to be employed 

until the end of the agreed vesting period. Upon vesting, each participant will be issued with ordinary shares as defined in 

the Incentive Plan. The fair value of rights offered for the Future Leaders Long Term Incentive Plan is based on the share 

price at grant date. The fair value of rights offered for the Senior Executive Long Term Incentive Plan is determined using 

the Monte Carlo valuation model that takes into account factors specific to the performance conditions, such as the grant 

date, share price at grant date, vesting period, risk free rate, volatility and dividend yield. The performance rights will be 

issued at nil exercise price upon vesting.   

The number of performance rights held by employees of the Group at 30 June 2023 is set out below: 

Type 
Performance rights 

Balance at 
1/07/2022 
2,529,301 

Granted 
1,163,563 

Vested and 
Exercised 
(391,376) 

Forfeited 

(322,063) 

Held as at 
30/06/2023 

2,979,425 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

64 

30  Auditor remuneration  

Audit services – Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Remuneration for audit or review of financial statements 

Other services – Grant Thornton 

• 

taxation services 

•  due diligence services 

Total other services remuneration 

Total auditor’s remuneration 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

352,839 

235,394 

2,120 

122,669 

124,789 

477,628 

13,400 

118,900 

132,300 

367,694 

31  Related party transactions  

The Group’s related parties include key management, post-employment benefit plans for the Group’s employees and others 

as described below.  

  Transactions with key management personnel   

Key management of the Group are the executive members of Apiam’s Board  of Directors and members of the Executive 

Team.  Key management personnel remuneration includes the following expenses: 

Short-term employee benefits: 

•  salaries including bonuses and non-monetary benefits 

•  accrued annual leave entitlements 

•  non-monetary benefits 

Total short-term employee benefits 

Long- term employee benefits: 

•  Accrued long service leave entitlements 

Share based payments expense 

Total long-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits: 

•  superannuation  

Total post-employment benefits 

Total remuneration 

2023 
$ 

2022 
$ 

1,550,579 

1,310,798 

61,460 

15,602 

28,597 

19,783 

1,627,641 

1,359,178 

59,768 

47,283 

107,051 

107,232 

107,232 

25,114 

55,637 

80,751 

75,392 

75,392 

1,841,924 

1,515,321 

Other transactions with key management personnel 

The Group rents premises at Piper Lane, Bendigo East, Victoria. The premises are owned by an entity associated with Chris 
Richards. Rental payments made amounted to $378,303 (2022: $360,193).   

The Group rents premises at Rubicon Street, Smithton, Tasmania. The premises are owned by an entity associated with 

Chris Richards. Rent payments made amounted to $135,941 (2022: $133,752).  

The Group leases an artificial insemination facility in Victoria from entities associated with Chris Richards. Lease payments 

made amounted to $119,186 (2022: $113,481).  

32  Contingent liabilities 

In the Directors’ view, there are no contingent assets or liabilities that will have a material effect on the Group. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

65 

33  Business combination 

The Group applies the acquisition method in accounting for business combinations. 

During the reporting period the Group acquired 100% of the business assets of the veterinary clinics listed below. The 

number of fully paid shares issued and fair value per share is included.  

Veterinary Business 

Acquisition Date 

No. of Shares 

Fair value per 

Victorian Equine Group (VEG) 

Victorian Equine Group (VEG) 

Harradine & Associates (HAV) 

1 July 2022 

1 July 2022 

1 November 2022 

Merimbula, Pambula & Eden Vet Clinics (MPEVC) 

1 February 2023 

Townsend Veterinary Clinic (TVC) 

1 April 2023 

issued 

3,827,019 

215,952 

683,851 

1,079,461 

n/a 

share 

$0.65 

$0.73 

$0.72 

$0.62 

n/a 

During the reporting period the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital and voting rights of the entities listed below. 

The number of fully paid shares issued and fair value per share is included. 

Entity 

Acquisition Date 

No. of Shares 

Fair value 

The Vet Practice (TVP) 

Hunter Equine Centre (HEC) 

Singleton Veterinary Hospital (SIVH) 

1 July 2022 

8 December 2022 

1 February 2023 

issued 

per share 

1,697,573 

623,501 

2,893,892 

$0.65 

$0.665 

$0.62 

The following detailed table highlights the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as at the date 

of acquisition for each of the business combinations undertaken in the period.  

The acquisition of these veterinary businesses expands Apiam’s presence in equine, dairy and mixed clinics in regional 

Victoria, New South Wales and Western Australia. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

Fair value of consideration transferred 
Amounts settled in cash 
Amount settled by issue of shares at fair value 
Payable to vendors 
Total fair value of consideration transferred 

Recognised amounts of identifiable net assets 
Cash and equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Other assets 
Total current assets 

Trademarks and trade names 
Customer relationships 
Property, plant & equipment 
Deferred tax assets 
Total non-current assets 

Trade and other payables 
Other current liabilities 
Current tax liabilities 
Employee benefit obligations 
Lease liabilities 
Total current liabilities 

Lease liabilities 
Employee benefit obligations 
Deferred tax liabilities 
Total non-current liabilities 

Identifiable net assets 
Goodwill on acquisition 
Net cash outflow on acquisition 

VEG 

$’000 

 7,287  
 2,645  

 -    

TVP 

$’000 

 7,006  
 1,103  

 -    

HAVB 

$’000 

 2,184  
 492  

 -    

66 

HEC 

$’000 

 6,304  
 415  

 -    

SIVH 

$’000 

MPEVC 

$’000 

 5,739  
 1,794  

 -    

 2,899  
 669  

 -    

TVCA 

$’000 

 1,350  

 -    
 -    

Total 

$’000 

 32,769  
 7,118  

 -    

 9,932  

 8,109  

 2,676  

 6,719  

 7,533  

 3,568  

 1,350  

 39,887  

 -    

 314  
 245  

 -    

559 

 237  
 1,029  
 1,597  

 -    

2,863 

 110  

 -    
 -    

 86  
 127  
323 

 1,244  
 6  
 352  
1,602 

1,497 
8,435 
7,287 

 112  
 35  
 180  
 26  
353 

 -    

 906  
 1,367  

 -    

2,273 

 400  

 -    

 200  
 311  
 116  
1,027 

 619  
 23  
 171  
813 

786 
7,323 
6,894 

 -    

 308  
 169  

 -    

477 

 27  
 247  
 953  

 -    

1,227 

 -    
 -    
 -    

 67  
 142  
209 

 589  
 9  
 54  
652 

843 
1,833 
2,184 

 89  
 1,719  
 165  
 36  
2,009 

 180  
 1,378  
 1,937  

 -    

3,495 

 900  

 -    

 178  
 132  
 131  
1,341 

 1,369  

 -    

 414  
1,783 

2,380 
4,339 
6,215 

 25  
 189  
 175  
 52  
441 

 184  
 1,531  
 708  

 -    

2,423 

 296  

 -    

 63  
 189  
 92  
640 

 399  
 8  
 453  
860 

1,364 
6,169 
5,714 

 -    

 22  
 301  
 1  
324 

 -    

 525  
 186  

 -    

711 

 1  
 -    
 -    

 168  
 62  
231 

 64  
 10  
 102  
176 

 -    
 1  
 86  

 -    
87 

 -    

 123  
 430  

 -    

553 

 -    
 -    
 -    

 41  
 203  
244 

 -    
 -    

 24  
24 

628 
2,940 
2,899 

372 
978 
1,350 

 226  
 2,588  
 1,321  
 115  
 4,250  

 628  
 5,739  
 7,178  

 -    

 13,545  

 1,707  

 -    

 441  
 994  
 873  
4,015 

 4,284  
 56  
 1,570  
5,910 

7,870 
32,017 
32,543 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

67 

  Consideration transferred 

Acquisition related costs amounting to $416,412 are not included as part of the consideration transferred and have been 

recognised as an expense in the consolidated statement of profit of loss, as acquisition expenses. Acquisition related 

costs were made up of state government transfer duties, due diligence audit fees, legal, accounting and other 

miscellaneous expenses. 

  Identifiable net assets 

The accounting for all business combinations has been finalised as at 30 June 2023.   

The fair value of the trade and other receivables acquired as part of the business combinations amounted to $2,588,000 

with a gross contractual amount of $2,701,000. As at the acquisition date, the Group’s best estimate of the contractual 

cash flows not expected to be collected amounted to $113,000. 

There were no contingent liabilities assumed from the acquisitions and no separate transactions. 

  Goodwill 

The goodwill that arose on the combinations can be attributed to the synergies expected to be derived from the 

combination including implementation of the Groups programs, software systems, support networks, supply and 

employment contracts. Goodwill has been provisionally allocated to CGUs at 30 June 2023 and is attributable to the Dairy 

& mixed segment. The goodwill that arose from this business combination is not expected to be deductible for tax 

purposes. 

34  Interests in subsidiaries 

  Composition of the Group   

Set out below details of the subsidiaries held directly by the Group: 

Name of the Subsidiary 

Chris Richards & Associates Pty Ltd 
Country Vet Wholesaling Pty Ltd 
Apiam Logistics Services Pty Ltd 
Apiam Management Pty Ltd 
Southern Cross Feedlot Services Pty Ltd 
Westvet Wholesale Pty Ltd 
Portec Veterinary Services Pty Ltd 
Pork Storks Australia Pty Ltd 
McAuliffe Moore & Perry Pty Ltd 
Warrnambool Veterinary Clinic Pty Ltd 
Scottsdale Veterinary Services Pty Ltd 
Smithton Veterinary Service Pty Ltd 
AAH Clinics NSW & QLD Pty Ltd 
AAH - Bell Vet Services Pty Ltd 
CVH Gippsland Pty Ltd 
CVH Southern Riverina Pty Ltd 
AAH Veterinary Services Pty Ltd 
CVH iVet Pty Ltd (deregistered 30/10/2022) 
Tasvet Wholesale Pty Ltd 
Quirindi Feedlot Services Pty Ltd 
Quirindi Veterinary Clinic Pty Ltd 
Quipolly Equine Centre Pty Ltd 
AAH Veterinary Clinics Pty Ltd 
Gympie & District Veterinary Services Pty Ltd 
Apiam Solutions LLC 
Fur Life Foundation Ltd 

Country of 
incorporation 
and principal 
place of 
business 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
USA 
Australia 

Principal activity 

Veterinary services 
Wholesale supply 
Transport 
Payroll 
Veterinary services 
Wholesale supply 
Veterinary services 
Genetics 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Dormant 
Dormant 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary services 
Veterinary Services 
Veterinary Services 
Distribution 
Charity 

Group proportion of 
ownership interests 

2023 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
80% 
100% 
51% 
100% 

2022 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
80% 
100% 
51% 
100% 

 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

South Yarra Pharma Pty Ltd 
Animal Consulting Enterprises Pty Ltd 
The Trustee for Grampians Animal Health 
Unit Trust 
CrosVet Pty Ltd 
Agnes Banks Equine Clinic Pty Limited 
North Hill Veterinary Clinic Pty Ltd 
The Vet Practice Pty Ltd 
Hunter Equine Centre Pty Ltd 
Singleton Veterinary Hospital Pty Limited 

Australia 
Australia 

Veterinary Services 
Manufacturing 

Australia 

Veterinary Services 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

Veterinary Services 
Veterinary Services 
Veterinary Services 
Veterinary Services 
Veterinary Services 
Veterinary Services 

100% 
100% 

100% 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

  Losing control over a subsidiary during the reporting period 

There was no loss of control over a subsidiary during the reporting period. 

  Interests in unconsolidated structured entities 

The Group has no interests in unconsolidated structured entities. 

35 

Financial instrument risk 

  Risk management objectives and policies 

68 

100% 
100% 

100% 

100% 
100% 
100% 
0% 
0% 
0% 

The Group is exposed to various risks in relation to financial instruments.  The main types of risks are market risk, credit 

risk and liquidity risk.   

The  Group’s  risk management  is coordinated  at  its  headquarters,  in  close cooperation  with the  Board  of  Directors,  and 

focuses on actively securing the Group’s short to medium-term cash flows by minimising the exposure to financial markets.  

Long-term financial investments are managed to generate lasting returns.   

The Group does not actively engage in the trading of financial assets for speculative purposes nor does it write options.  

The most significant financial risks to which the Group is exposed are described below.   

  Market risk analysis  

The Group is exposed to market risk through its use of financial instruments and specifically to interest rate risk, which result 

from both its operating and investing activities. 

Interest rate sensitivity 

The Group’s policy is to minimise interest rate cash flow risk exposures on long-term financing.  At 30 June 2023, the Group 

is exposed to changes in market interest rates through bank borrowings at variable interest rates.     

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of profit and equity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates of +/- 1% 

(2022: +/- 1%).  These changes are considered to be reasonably possible based on observation of current market conditions.  

The calculations are based on a change in the average market interest rate for each period, and the financial instruments 

held at each reporting date that are sensitive to changes in interest rates.  All other variables are held constant. 

30-Jun-23 
30-Jun-22 

Profit for the year 

Equity 

$’000 
+1% 
555 
399 

$’000 
-1% 
(555) 
(399) 

$’000 
+1% 
555 
399 

$’000 
-1% 
(555) 
(399) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

69 

  Credit risk analysis  

Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty fails to discharge an obligation to the Group.  The Group is exposed to credit risk 

from financial assets including cash and cash equivalents held at banks, trade and other receivables. The Group’s maximum 

exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of financial assets recognised at the reporting date, as summarised 

below: 

Classes of financial assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

2023 
$’000 

3,172 
13,958 
17,130 

2022 
$’000 

2,845 
13,623 
16,468 

The credit risk is managed on a group basis based on the Group’s credit risk management policies and procedures. 

The credit risk in respect of cash balances held with banks and deposits with banks are managed via only banking with 

major reputable financial institutions. 

The Group continuously monitors defaults of customers and other counterparties, identified either individually or by group 

and incorporates this information into its credit risk controls.  Where available at reasonable cost, external credit ratings 

and/or  reports  on  customers  and  other  counterparties  are  obtained  and  used.    The  Group’s  policy  is  to  deal  only  with 

creditworthy counterparties. 

In respect of trade and other receivables, the Group is not exposed to any significant credit risk exposure to any single 

counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar characteristics.  Trade receivables consist of a large number of 

customers  in  various  industries  and  geographical  areas.    Based  on  historical  information  about  customer  default  rates 

management consider the credit quality of trade receivables that are not past due or impaired to be good. 

Trade receivables are written off (ie. derecognised) when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. 

The Group’s management considers that all of the above financial assets that are not impaired or past due for each of the 

30 June reporting dates under review are of good credit quality. 

At 30 June, the Group has made an allowance for expected credit losses (see Note 11) based on past due amounts and 

prior trading history.  The amounts at 30 June analysed by the length of time past due, are: 

Past due under 30 days 
Past due 30 days to under 60 days 
Past due 60 days and over 

Total 

2023 
$’000 
         1,889  
            584  
         1,437  

         3,910  

2022 
$’000 
2,035 
646 
1,070 

3,751 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

70 

  Liquidity risk analysis    

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group might be unable to meet its obligations.  The Group manages its liquidity needs by 

monitoring scheduled debt servicing payments for long-term financial liabilities as well as forecast cash inflows and outflows 

due in day-to-day business.  The data used for analysing these cash flows is consistent with that used in the contractual 

maturity analysis below.  Liquidity needs are monitored in various time bands, on a day-to-day and week-to-week basis, as 

well as on the basis of a rolling 30-day projection.  Long-term liquidity needs for a 180-day and a 360-day lookout period 

are identified monthly.  Net cash requirements are compared to available borrowing facilities in order to determine headroom 

or any shortfalls.  This analysis shows that available borrowing facilities are expected to be sufficient over the lookout period. 

The Group’s objective is to maintain cash and marketable securities to meet its liquidity requirements for 30-day periods at 

a minimum.  This objective was met for the reporting periods.  Funding for long-term liquidity needs is additionally secured 

by an adequate amount of committed credit facilities and the ability to sell long-term financial assets.   

The Group considers expected cash flows from financial assets in assessing and managing liquidity risk, in particular its 

cash resources and trade receivables.  The Group’s existing cash resources and trade receivables significantly exceed the 

current cash outflow requirements.  Cash flows from trade and other receivables are all contractually due within one (1) 

month. 

As at 30 June 2023, the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities have contractual maturities (including interest payments 

where applicable) as summarised below: 

30 June 2023 
Bank borrowings 
Trade and other payables 
Total 

Within 6 
months 
$’000 

6 - 12 

months  1 - 4 years 
$’000 

$’000 

2,934 
12,435 
15,369 

- 
- 

               -    

66,066 
- 
66,066 

This compares to the maturity of the Group’s non-derivative financial liabilities in the previous reporting periods as follows:  

30 June 2022 
Bank borrowings 
Trade and other payables 
Total 

Within 6 
months 
$’000 

6 - 12 
months 
$’000 

1 - 4 years 
$’000 

2,914 
10,968 
13,882 

- 
- 
- 

39,165 
- 
39,165 

The above amounts reflect the contractual undiscounted cash flows, which may differ to the carrying values of the 

liabilities at the reporting date.   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

71 

36 

Fair value measurement   

  Fair value measurement of financial instruments 

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are grouped into three 

(3) levels of a fair value hierarchy.  The three (3) levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the 

measurement, as follows: 

• 

• 

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities 

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 

directly or indirectly 

• 

Level 3: unobservable inputs for the asset or liability 

The following table shows the levels within the hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a 

recurring basis at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022: 

30 June 2023 
Contingent consideration 
Total liabilities 

Net fair value 

30 June 2022 
Contingent consideration 
Total liabilities 
Net fair value 

Level 1 
$'000 
-  
-   

 -  

Level 1 
$'000 
-  
-   
 -  

Level 2 
$'000 
 -  
 -  

 -  

Level 2 
$'000 
 -  
 -  
 -  

Level 3 
$'000 
- 
- 

- 

Level 3 
$'000 
190 
190 
190 

Total 
$'000 
- 
- 

- 

Total 
$'000 
190 
190 
190 

Measurement of fair value of financial instruments 

The  Group’s  finance  team  performs  valuations  of  financial  items  for  financial  reporting  purposes,  including  Level  3  fair 

values, in consultation with third party valuation specialists for complex valuations.  Valuation techniques are selected based 

on the characteristics of each instrument, with the overall objective of maximising the use of market-based information.  The 

finance  team  reports  directly  to  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  (CFO)  and  to  the  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee.  

Valuation  processes  and  fair  value  changes  are  discussed  among the Audit  Committee  and the  valuation team  at  least 

every year, in line with the Group’s reporting dates. 

The valuation techniques used for instruments categorised in Level 3 are described below:  

Contingent consideration (Level 3) 

The fair value of contingent consideration related to the acquisition of business combinations is considered to be face value 

as the payments become due within the next six (6) months. 

The following table provides information about the sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in the most significant 

inputs: 

Significant unobservable input 

Estimate of the input 

Sensitivity of the fair value measurement to input 

Probability of meeting target  

95% 

- 

Level 3 Fair value measurements 
The reconciliation of the carrying amounts of financial instruments classified 
within Level 3 is as follows: 

Contingent consideration 

Balance at 1 July  
Contingent consideration for acquisitions / (released to profit and loss) 

Balance at 30 June  

2023 
$’000 
190 
(190) 

- 

2022 
$’000 
- 
190 

190 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

72 

37  Capital management policies and procedures  

The Group’s capital management objectives are:  

• 

• 

to ensure the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, and  

to provide an adequate return to shareholders; 

by pricing products and services commensurately with the level of risk.   

The Group monitors capital on the basis of the carrying amount of equity less cash and cash equivalents as presented on 

the face of the statement of financial position.  The Group’s goal in capital management is to maintain a gearing ratio below 

45% (ratio of net debt to net debt and equity).  This is in line with the Group’s covenants resulting from the banking facilities 

it has taken out from December 2015.   

Management assesses the Group’s capital requirements in order to maintain an efficient overall financing structure while 

avoiding excessive leverage.  This takes into account the subordination levels of the Group’s various classes of debt.  The 

Group manages the capital structure and makes adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the 

risk characteristics of the underlying assets.  In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the 

amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The amounts managed as capital by the Group for the reporting periods under review are summarised as follows: 

Total equity 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Capital 
Total equity 
Borrowings 
Overall financing 
Capital-to-overall financing ratio 

2023 
$'000 
117,896 
3,172 
121,068 
117,896 
69,000 
186,896 
65% 

2022 
$'000 
108,684 
2,845 
111,529 
108,684 
42,079 
150,763 
74% 

The Group has honoured its covenant obligations, including maintaining capital ratios, since the banking loans were taken 

out in December 2015.   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

73 

38  Parent entity information   

Information relating to Apiam Animal Health Limited (‘the Parent Entity’): 

Statement of financial position 
Current assets 
Total assets 
Current liabilities 
Total liabilities 
Net assets 

Issued capital 
Share based payment reserve 
Retained earnings / (Accumulated losses) 

Total equity 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Profit for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income 

The Parent Entity has entered into a deed of cross guarantee. Refer Note 40 for details. 

The Parent Entity had no contingent liabilities at 30 June 2023 (2022: $nil). 

39  Post-reporting date events   

2023 
$’000 

2022 
$’000 

2,628 
199,167 
6,977 
75,251 
119,567 

134,519 
993 
(17,616) 

117,896 

2,287 
153,941 
5,097 
45,257 
108,684 

126,928 
871 
(19,115) 

108,684 

2,682 
53 
2,735 

4,348 
                91  
4,439 

On 1 July 2023 the Group acquired the business assets of Boyne Tannum Vet Surgery, a provider of veterinary services in 

the Gladstone region of Queensland. The consideration consisted of an initial cash payment of $2,432,315.  The prima facie 

value of net assets acquired is $140,641 and the prima facie goodwill is $2,492,133. The prima facie balance sheet is not 

yet  fair  valued  and  is  subject  to  change.  The  goodwill that  arose  on  the combination can  be  attributed  to the synergies 

expected to be derived from the combination including implementation of the Groups programs, software systems, support 

networks, supply and employment contracts. Separately identifiable intangible assets (customer relationships) are expected 

and have not yet been fair valued. 

The acquisition of this veterinary business expands Apiam’s presence in regional Queensland. At this time the acquisition 

have not been finalised and the goodwill cannot be quantified.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

74 

40  Deed of cross guarantee   

The following entities are party to a deed of cross guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the 

others: 

Chris Richards & Associates Pty Ltd 
Country Vet Wholesaling Pty Ltd 

Apiam Logistics Services Pty Ltd 

Apiam Management Pty Ltd 

Southern Cross Feedlot Services Pty Ltd 
Westvet Wholesale Pty Ltd 
Pork Storks Australia Pty Ltd 
McAuliffe Moore & Perry Pty Ltd 
Warrnambool Veterinary Clinic Pty Ltd 
Scottsdale Veterinary Services Pty Ltd 
Smithton Veterinary Service Pty Ltd 
AAH Clinics NSW & QLD Pty Ltd  
AAH - Bell Vet Services Pty Ltd 
CVH Gippsland Pty Ltd 
CVH Southern Riverina Pty Ltd 
CVH Border Pty Ltd 
Tasvet Wholesale Pty Ltd 

By entering into the deed, the wholly-owned entities have been relieved of the requirement to prepare financial statements 

and  a  directors’  report  under  Legislative  Instrument  2016/785  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments 

Commission. No entities were added or removed during the financial year. 

Set out below is a consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the parties to the Deed. 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income for the year ended 30 June 2023 

Continuing operations 

Revenue 

Other income 

Expenses 

Changes in inventory 

Cost of materials 

Employee benefit expenses 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 

Other operating expenses 

Finance costs 

Share of profit from equity accounted investments 

Profit/(loss) before income tax 

Income tax (expense)/benefit 

Profit from continuing operations 

Profit for the year 

2023 

$'000 

2022 

$'000 

132,220 

112,416 

322 

139 

(2,549) 

(43,602) 

(59,945) 

(7,038) 

(12,836) 

(3,519) 

53 

1,594 

(42,635) 

(48,018) 

(6,256) 

(11,898) 

(1,476) 

91 

3,106 

3,957 

(1,030) 

2,076 

(1,180) 

2,777 

2,076 

2,777 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

Set out below is a consolidated statement of financial position of the parties to the Deed. 

Statement of Financial Position  
as at 30 June 2023  
Assets   
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Other current assets 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Investments 
Deferred tax assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Amounts payable to vendors for business acquisitions 
Current tax liabilities 
Borrowings  
Lease liabilities 
Provisions  

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings  
Lease liabilities 
Provisions 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Equity attributable to owners of the parent 
 - share capital 
 - corporate reorganization reserve 
 - share based payment reserve 
 - non-controlling interest acquisition reserve 
 - retained earnings 

Total Equity 

75 

2022 
$’000 

2,328 
11,351 
13,415 
1,629 

28,723 

123,731 
24,674 
268 
3,261 

151,934 

2023 
$’000 

2,716 
13,571 
10,866 
1,820 

28,973 

161,716 
28,786 
270 
2,355 

193,127 

222,100 

180,657 

10,597 
1,321 
862 
2,934 
3,870 
7,750 

27,334 

66,066 
17,219 
388 
1,661 

85,334 

112,668 

9,262 
485 
1,675 
2,914 
3,530 
6,800 

24,666 

39,165 
14,041 
390 
1,832 

55,428 

80,094 

109,432 

100,563 

133,174 
993 
(26,692) 
(6,587) 
8,544 

109,432 

125,584 
(26,692) 
871 
(6,481) 
7,281 

100,563 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited 
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

76 

Directors’ Declaration

1 

In the opinion of the Directors of Apiam Animal Health Limited: 

a  The consolidated financial statements and notes of Apiam Animal Health Limited are in 

accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including 

i  Giving a true and fair view of its financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its performance 

for the financial year ended on that date; and 

ii  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting 

Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

b  There are reasonable grounds to believe that Apiam Animal Health Limited will be able to 

pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 

c  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the extended closed group 
identified in Note 40 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or 
may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee described in Note 40.  

2  The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the 

Corporations Act 2001 from the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer for the 
financial year ended 30 June 2023. 

3  Note 2 confirms that the consolidated financial statements also comply with International 

Financial Reporting Standards. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

Dr Christopher Irwin Richards 
Managing Director 

Melbourne 
28 August 2023 

77

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Level 22 Tower 5 
Collins Square 
727 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3008 
GPO Box 4736 
Melbourne VIC 3001 

T +61 3 8320 2222 

Independent Auditor's Report 

To the Members of Apiam Animal Health Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Apiam Animal Health Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries  
(the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of 
changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the 
consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the Directors’ 
declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, including: 

a 

b 

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2023 and of its performance 
for the year ended on that date; and  

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section 
of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements 
of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

www.grantthornton.com.au 
ACN-130 913 594 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 ACN 127 556 389. 
‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or 
refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Limited is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). 
GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member 
firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one 
another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 
556 389 ACN 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards 
Legislation. 

w 

 
78

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 
matters.  

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Intangible assets – Note 15 

At 30 June 2023 the carrying value of goodwill, customer 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

relationships and trademarks is $145.3M, $13.7M and $3.2M 

respectively, and is allocated to two separate cash generating 

units ("CGU") and one group of cash-generating units ("CGU 

group"). 

In accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets, the 

Group is required to assess at the end of each reporting 

period whether there are any indicators of impairment. 

• Reviewing management's determination of the CGU's and

CGU group;

• Reviewing management's allocation of goodwill resulting

from acquisitions amongst the CGU's/CGU group;

• Reviewing managements impairment models for

compliance with AASB 136;

Goodwill must be tested for impairment annually, irrespective 

• Verifying the mathematical accuracy of the underlying

of any indication of impairment.  

This is a key audit matter due to the high level of management 

judgment and estimation required to determine the 

recoverable value of the CGU's and CGU group.  

Business Combination – Note 33 

During the year ended 30 June 2023, the Group acquired 

100% of the business assets of four veterinary clinics. In 

addition, the Group acquired 100% of the issued share capital 

of three companies.  

Acquisitions are required to be recognised under AASB 3 

Business Combinations. Separately identifiable intangible 

assets are to be separated from the value of goodwill and 

recognised as an identifiable intangible asset. 

This area is a key audit matter due to the high level of 

management judgement and estimation required to determine 

the fair value of net assets acquired and the fair value of 

identifiable intangible assets. 

value in use calculations and evaluating the methodology

used for appropriateness;

• Evaluating cash flow projections by assessing actual

results compared to historical forecasts;

• Reviewing key judgements and assumptions and

performing sensitivity analysis on the inputs in the value in

use model;

• Utilising an auditor's expert to assess the reasonableness
of key inputs and assumptions used in the model; and

• Evaluating the disclosures in the financial statements for

appropriateness and consistency with accounting

standards.

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

• Assessing whether transactions have been appropriately

accounted for under AASB 3;

• Reviewing management's calculation for the acquisition,
including tracing inputs to supporting documentation and

assessing whether any goodwill arising as a result of the

acquisition has been appropriately recognised within the

financial statements;

• Considering if separately identifiable intangible assets
exist, such as customer relationships, which are to be

separated from goodwill and recognised;

• Obtaining and reviewing the identification and valuation of
intangible assets completed by management's expert;

• Assessing the work performed by managements expert
including evaluating competence, capabilities, and

objectivity of the expert;

• Reviewing material balances from the completion accounts
for each acquisition, including selecting samples and

tracing to source documentation to verify the fair value of

balances on the acquisition date; and

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 

79

• Evaluating the disclosures in the financial statements for

appropriateness and consistency with accounting

standards.

Information other than the financial report and auditor's report thereon 

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Group's annual report for the year ended 30 June 2023, but does not include the financial report and our 
auditor's report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of 
assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial report 

The Directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a 
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could 
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and 
Assurance Standards Board website at:  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1_2020.pdf.This 
description forms part of our auditor's report.  

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 21 to 29 of the Directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2023.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Apiam Animal Health Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2023 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 

80

Responsibilities 

The Directors of the Group are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

A C Pitts 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Melbourne, 28 August 2023 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 

Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

81 

ASX Additional Information 
Additional Securities Exchange Information 

In  accordance  with  ASX  Listing  Rule  4.10,  the  Company  provides  the  following  information  to 
shareholders not elsewhere disclosed in this Annual Report. The information provided is current as 
at 24 July 2023 (Reporting Date). 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The Company’s Directors and management are committed to conducting the Group’s business in 
an  ethical  manner  and  in  accordance  with  the  highest  standards  of  corporate  governance.  The 
Company has adopted and substantially complies with the ASX Corporate Governance Principles 
and Recommendations (Fourth Edition) (Recommendations) to the extent appropriate to the size 
and nature of the Group’s operations.  

The Company has prepared a statement which sets out the corporate governance practices that 
were in operation throughout the financial year for the Company, identifies any Recommendations 
that  have  not  been  followed,  and  provides  reasons  for  not  following  such  Recommendations 
(Corporate Governance Statement).  

In  accordance  with  ASX  Listing  Rules  4.10.3,  the  Corporate  Governance  Statement  will  be 
available for review on Apiam’s website (http://www.apiam.com.au/corporate-governance/) and will be 
lodged together with an Appendix 4G with ASX at the same time that this Annual Report is lodged 
with  ASX.  The  Appendix  4G  will  particularise  each  Recommendation  that  needs  to  be  reported 
against by Apiam and will provide shareholders with information as to where relevant governance 
disclosures can be found.  

The Company’s corporate governance policies and charters are all available on Apiam’s website 
(http://www.apiam.com.au/corporate-governance/). 

Substantial holders 

As at the Reporting Date, the names of the substantial holders of the Company and the number 
of equity securities in which those substantial holders and their associates have a relevant 
interest, as disclosed in substantial holding notices given to the Company, are as follows: 

Holder of Equity Securities 

Class of 
Equity 
Securities 

Number of 
Equity 
Securities held 

% of total 
issued 
securities 

CJOEA FAMILY COMPANY PTY LTD 
 

Ordinary Shares 

38,850,000 

22.27% 

PETSTOCK INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

Ordinary Shares 

21,240,500 

12.3% 

REGAL FUNDS MANAGEMENT PTY 
LIMITED AND ITS ASSOCIATES 

Ordinary Shares 

17,844,177 

9.9% 

Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

82 

Number of holders 

As at the Reporting Date, the number of holders in each class of equity securities: 

Class of Equity Securities 

Fully paid ordinary shares quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 31 July 2023 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 4 September 2023 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 1 November 2023 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 4 December 2023 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 11 December 2023 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 1 February 2024 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 1 June 2024 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 1 July 2024 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 1 November 2024 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 9 December 2024 and quoted on ASX 

Fully paid ordinary shares restricted until 3 February 2025 and quoted on ASX 

Total restricted ordinary shares 

Total Ordinary Shares on issue 

Performance Rights  

Voting rights of equity securities 

Number of 
holders 

168,974,266 

839,247 

441,825 

341,927 

1,124,449 

311,751 

1,986,677 

582,660 

2,762,294 

341,924 

311,750 

1,986,676 

11,031,180 

180,005,446 

2,693,991 

The only class of equity securities on issue in the Company which carries voting rights is ordinary 
shares. 

As at the Reporting Date, there were 1,830 holders of a total of 180,005,446 ordinary shares of the 
Company.  

At  a  general  meeting  of  the  Company,  every  holder  of  ordinary  shares  present  in  person  or  by 
proxy, attorney or representative has one vote on a show of hands and on a poll, one vote for each 
ordinary share held. On a poll, every member (or his or her proxy, attorney or representative) is 
entitled to vote for each fully paid share held and in respect of each partly paid share, is entitled to 
a fraction of a vote equivalent to the proportion which the amount paid up (not credited) on that 
partly paid share bears to the total amounts paid and payable (excluding amounts credited) on that 
share. Amounts paid in advance of a call are ignored when calculating the proportion. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

83 

Distribution of holders of equity securities 

The distribution of holders of equity securities on issue in the Company as at the Reporting Date 
is as follows: 

Distribution of ordinary shareholders 

Holdings Ranges 

Holders 

Total Units 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 – 999,999,999 

343 

562 

271 

515 

139 

208,222 

1,388,001 

2,067,138 

15,570,594 

160,771,491 

Totals 

1,830 

180,005,446 

Distribution of performance rights holders 

Holdings Ranges 

Holders 

Total Units 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 – 999,999,999 

Totals 

0 

0 

1 

15 

9 

25 

0 

0 

7,686 

781,681 

1,904,624 

2,693,991 

% 

0.12 

0.77 

1.15 

8.65 

89.31 

100.00 

% 

0.00 

0.00 

0.29 

29.02 

70.70 

100.00 

Less than marketable parcels of ordinary shares (UMP Shares) 

The number of holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares based on the closing 
market price at the Reporting Date ($0.525) is as follows: 

Total Shares 

180,005,446 

UMP Shares 

UMP Holders 

% of issued 
shares held by 
UMP holders 

128,433   

263 

7.1% 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

84 

Twenty largest shareholders 

The Company only has one class of quoted securities, being ordinary shares. The names of the 
20 largest holders of ordinary shares, and the number of ordinary shares and percentage of 
capital held by each holder is as follows: 

Holder Name 

Balance as at 
Reporting Date 

% 

CJOEA FAMILY COMPANY PTY LTD  

35,758,709 

19.87% 

PETSTOCK INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

SCOLEXIA COMMODITY PTY LTD 

21,240,500 

11.80% 

12,817,128 

7.12% 

7,122,807 

3.96% 

5,654,958 

3.14% 

3,079,729 

1.71% 

2,755,777 

1.53% 

CERTANE CT PTY LTD  

2,018,793 

1.12% 

COBASH PTY LIMITED  

1,872,006 

1.04% 

MR ROGER CHARLES CARMODY & MRS MARIS MOORE 
CARMODY  

MR BRIAN SCUTT 

JINLAND PTY LTD  

BUTTONWOOD NOMINEES PTY LTD 

OREM HOLDINGS PTY LTD 

1,742,791 

0.97% 

1,728,879 

0.96% 

1,708,211 

0.95% 

1,640,817 

0.91% 

1,620,724 

0.90% 

WARBONT NOMINEES PTY LTD  

1,575,944 

0.88% 

HAMILTON ANIMAL HEALTH PTY LTD  

FERGUS MACBETH HAY 

MATTHEW GEORGE MULLEN 

FOUR POST INVESTMENTS PTY LTD  

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

Total Securities of Top 20 Holdings 

Total of Securities 

1,564,270 

0.87% 

1,446,946 

0.80% 

1,446,946 

0.80% 

1,386,700 

0.77% 

1,386,561 

0.77% 

109,569,196 

60.87% 

180,005,446  100.00% 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Apiam Animal Health Limited  
Financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2023 

85 

Company Secretary 

The Company’s secretary is Eryl Baron. 

Registered Office 

The address and telephone number of the Company’s registered office is: 

27- 33 Piper Lane 
East Bendigo VIC 3550 
Telephone: +61 (0)3 5445 5999 

Share Registry 

The address and telephone number of the Company’s share registry, Boardroom Pty Limited, 
are: 

Street Address:  

Boardroom Pty Limited 
Level 8, 210 George Street 
Sydney New South Wales 2000 
Telephone: (02) 9290 9600 

Stock Exchange Listing 

The Company’s ordinary shares are quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX issuer 
code: AHX). 

Escrow  

11,031,180 Ordinary Shares ae subject to Voluntary Escrow. The number of securities and end 
dates of escrow period are shown above. 

Unquoted equity securities 

The number of each class of unquoted equity securities on issue, and the number of their holders, 
are as follows: 

Class of restricted 
securities 

Number of unquoted Equity 
Securities 

Number of holders 

Performance Rights 

2,693,991 

25 

Other Information 

The Company is not currently conducting an on-market buy-back. 

There  are  no  issues  of  securities  approved  for  the  purposes  of  item  7  of  section  611  of  the 
Corporations Act which have not yet been completed. 

No securities were purchased on-market during the reporting period under or for the purposes of 
an employee incentive scheme or to satisfy the entitlements of the holders of options or other rights 
to acquire securities granted under an employee incentive scheme. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE
DIRECTORY

DIRECTORS
Professor Andrew Vizard
Dr Christopher Richards
Mr Richard Dennis
Dr Jan Tennent 
Evonne Collier

Chairman
Managing Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director

COMPANY SECRETARY
Eryl Baron

REGISTERED OFFICE
27-33 Piper Lane
East Bendigo VIC 3550
T 03 5445 5999
F 03 5445 5914
E investorrelations@apiam.com.au

AUDITORS
Grant Thornton Australia
Collins Square, Tower 5
727 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3008

BANKERS
National Australia Bank 
395 Bourke Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000

SHARE REGISTRY
Boardroom Pty Ltd 
Level 8, 210 George Street 
Sydney NSW 2000
T (02) 9290 9600

STOCK EXCHANGE 
LISTING
Australian Securities Exchange 
Level 4, North Tower, Rialto 
525 Collins Street
Melbourne VIC 3000

ASX CODE
AHX

WEBSITE
apiam.com.au

ANNUAL REPORT 2023

A P I A M . C O M . A U