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Associated Banc-Corp

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FY2013 Annual Report · Associated Banc-Corp
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APPENDIX 4E 
Preliminary Final Report 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 

The reporting period is from 1 July 2012 to 30 June 2013.  The previous corresponding period is 1 July 2011 to 30 June 2012. 

Results for announcement to the market. 

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

2.1 

2.2 

2.3 

2.4 

2.5 

2.6 

Revenue from ordinary activities 

Profit (loss) from ordinary activities after tax 

Net profit for the period attributable to members 

Dividend distributions 

No dividend is payable with respect to the year ended 30 June 2013. 

Record date for determining entitlements to the dividends 

Explanation of figures in 2.1 to 2.4 that may be required 

Statement of comprehensive income with notes 

Statement of financial position with notes 

Statement of cash flows and notes 

Statement of changes in equity 

Details of dividend or distribution reinvestment plans 

Details of dividends or distributions 

Net tangible assets per ordinary security 

Current period (cents/share) 

Previous corresponding period (cents/share) 

10.  Control gained or lost over entities during the period 

11.  Details of associates and joint venture entities 

12.  Other significant information 

13.  Accounting standards used by foreign entities 

up 38.3% 

up 224% 

up 225% 

to 

to 

to 

$A’000 

902,813 

35,742 

35,870 

N/A 

Refer to attached Annual Report pages 6 - 7.  

Refer to attached Annual Report pages 20 and 25 – 69. 

Refer to attached Annual Report pages 21 and 25 – 69. 

Refer to attached Annual Report pages 22 and 25 – 69. 

Refer to attached Annual Report page 23 - 24 and 25 - 69 

N/A 

N/A 

114.0 

144.5 

Refer to attached Annual Report page 61 and 69. 

N/A 

Refer to Review of Operations pages 6 - 7 of attached Annual Report. 

The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared using consistent accounting policies for the same reporting period as the parent company. The 
foreign  entities  including  Austal  USA  prepares  their  accounts  under  accounting  standards  that  are  equivalent  to  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards. 

14.  Commentary on the result 

14.1      Earnings per share 

Current period – basic 

Previous corresponding period – basic 

Current period – diluted (refer to page 40) 

Previous corresponding period – diluted (refer to page 40) 

14.2      Returns to shareholders including distributions and buy backs 

No dividends were declared with respect to the year ended 30 June 2013. 

12.03  cents 

4.62  cents 

12.01  cents 

4.61 cents 

14.3 

Significant features of operating performance  

Refer to Review of Operations pages 6 - 7 of attached Annual Report. 

14.4 

Segment results 

14.5 

Trends in performance 

Refer to attached Annual Report pages 35 - 37 

Refer to Review of Operations pages 6 - 7 of attached Annual Report. 

14.6  Other factors affecting the results in period or future 

Refer to Review of Operations pages 6 - 7 of attached Annual Report. 

15.  Audit/review of accounts upon which this is based 

This report has been based on audited accounts. 

16.  Accounts not audited or subject to review 

17.  Qualifications of audit/review 

N/A 

No qualifications 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

02  Chairman’s Report  
04  Chief Executive Officer’s Report 
06  Review of Operations 
08  Directors’ Report 
20  Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
21  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
22  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 
23  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
25  Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Inventories 

Intangible Assets 

01.  Corporate Information 
02.  Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 
03.  Revenue and Expenses 
04.  Operating Segments  
05. 
Income Tax 
06.  Earnings Per Share 
07.  Dividends Paid and Proposed 
08.  Cash and Cash Equivalents 
09.  Trade and Other Receivables 
10. 
11.  Prepayments 
12.  Property, Plant and Equipment 
13. 
14.  Derivatives 
15.  Trade and Other Payables 
16. 
17.  Government Grants 
18.  Provisions 
19.  Other Liabilities (Current) 
20.  Contributed Equity and Reserves 
21.  Financial Risk Management Objective and Policies 
22.  Financial Instruments 
23.  Commitments and Contingencies 
24.  Related Party Disclosure 
25.  Events after the Balance Date 
26.  Auditor’s Remuneration 
27.  Key Management Personnel Compensation 
28.  Share Based Payment Plans 
29.  Parent Entity 
30.  Business Combination 

Interest Bearing Loans and Borrowings 

70  Directors’ Declaration 
71  Corporate Governance Statement 
75 
77  Shareholder Information 
78  Corporate Directory 

Independent Audit Report to the members of Austal Limited 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

On behalf of the Board of Austal Limited, it is my pleasure to present to you the 
2013 Annual Report. 

The past 12 months represented a year of transformation for Austal.  In that time: 

 

 

 

Critical steps were taken to improve Austal’s debt position and balance 
sheet through a $77.9 million capital raising. 
A new syndicated bank facility agreement was executed subsequent to 
30 June 2013 which extended maturity until 31 December 2015. 
The new bank facility agreement had not been executed at reporting 
date and therefore the debt associated with the new facility has been 
designated as a current liability. The debt was reclassified as a non-
current liability as of 19 July 2013. 

  Operational improvements were made at our US shipyard, which 

 

 

 

 

translated into improved margins and profit growth for the year. 
Funding was confirmed for two more Littoral Combat Ships and the 
final Joint High Speed Vessel under our existing contracts with the US 
Navy. 
First-in-class Cape St George was delivered to Australian Customs and 
Border Protection, and construction of the other Cape Class Patrol 
Boats at our base in Henderson, Western Australia ramped up. 
The Philippines Shipyard Operation was fully mobilised, with the first 
vessel delivered in December 2012. 
The Service and Systems Division was restructured to align with 
current work and anticipated opportunities. 

The Chief Executive Officer, Andrew Bellamy, will provide more detail in his report 
on the operational achievements for the year, as well more detail on the strategic 
direction and outlook for Austal. 

Capital raising 

The $77.9 million Entitlement Offer, at a material discount to the share price, was 
a challenging but critical decision during the year which significantly improved 
Austal’s debt position and balance sheet. The Entitlement Offer was well 
supported by existing shareholders and a number of new shareholders who I 
welcome to the register.  I wish to thank shareholders for their support and I look 
forward to sharing in the Company’s future successes with you. 

Financial results 

Management and staff delivered operational improvements and efficiencies across 
the business which were a key driver in delivering significantly improved earnings 
before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) result of $62.6 million 
and net profit after tax of $35.7 million which were both in line with market 
guidance.  The profit result was positively impacted by the recognition of $11.0 
million of non-cash research and development tax credits from prior years.  

Reconciliation of EBITDA: 

Year ended 30 June 2013 

Profit before income tax 
Finance costs 
Finance income 

EBIT 
Depreciation 
Amortisation 

EBITDA1 

$’000 

26,726 
13,571 
(2,231) 

38,066 
21,914 
2,595 

62,575 

1. EBITDA is a non-IFRS measure. The information is unaudited but is extracted from the audited 

financial statements. 

The operational improvements and efficiencies implemented across the business 
were  sustained  throughout  the  year.    For  example,  the  lessons  learned  in  the 
construction of the first-in-class Joint High Speed Vessel, USNS Spearhead, were 
applied to JHSV 2 and improved processes implemented across the entire JHSV 
program.  This has driven ongoing margin growth at our US shipyard.   

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

Meanwhile,  financial  performance  from  our  Henderson  shipyard  in  Western 
Australia improved as we delivered the first vessel in the $330 million contract to 
design, construct and service the Cape Class Patrol Boats. 

Board and senior management 

Austal Deputy Chairman John Poynton, AM, resigned from the Board of Directors 
in June to devote more time to his other business and not-for-profit activities.  
John joined the Board in 1998 and helped Austal to expand from being a Western 
Australian fast ferry builder to include international operations and significant 
defence contracts and capabilities.  In addition, finance executive Michael 
Atkinson announced his retirement in June following 23 years with Austal, and as 
such resigned from his role as Executive Director.  I wish to thank both John and 
Michael for their dedication and contribution to the Company over an extended 
period. 

Austal has commenced a process to identify and appoint a new non-executive 
director following these changes, specifically targeting candidates who have solid 
international and commercial experience.  In addition, Austal promoted Greg 
Jason as Chief Financial Officer in January.  Greg was previously Chief Operating 
Officer of Austal’s Asia operations, and made a significant contribution to the 
successful acquisition and activation of our Philippines shipyard.  He worked 
closely with Michael over a six month period to ensure a smooth transition to CFO. 

At Austal’s US operations in the year, we welcomed Rear Admiral USN (Retired) 
John “Dugan” Shipway to Chair the Board of Austal USA.  Rear Admiral Shipway’s 
appointment followed a distinguished naval career, including 35 years in the US 
Navy and senior management roles in naval shipbuilding and support.  Austal also 
promoted Craig Perciavalle to President of Austal USA, after previously working 
as Senior Vice President of Operations.  Their extensive experience will help to 
ensure our US shipyard delivers Navy contracts efficiently and effectively, moving 
into serial production of vessels that the US Navy regards as crucial to its future 
operations. 

Remuneration report 

The Board of Directors appreciates that there were concerns with the 2012 
Remuneration Report, reflected in the voting at last year’s Annual General 
Meeting.  Your Board has reflected on shareholder feedback on remuneration and 
has taken steps to ensure that these concerns have been addressed.  Key 
decisions made by your Board include: 

 

 

 

 

Reducing the number of executives that are entitled to participate in the 
long-term incentive plan (LTIP) 
The allocation of performance rights approved by shareholders at the 
FY2012 AGM for the CEO was subsequently not confirmed by the 
Board in FY2013 
Clearly identifying the performance measures used for the LTIP, with a 
strong bias towards return on invested capital (ROIC) and total 
shareholder return 
Short-term incentives are clearly linked to the delivery of performance 
criteria over a twelve month period, principally EBIT and Cash 

We encourage shareholders to read the Remuneration Report to better 
understand the changes and approach your Board has taken to remuneration. 

Outlook 

The significant steps we took to transform Austal in the year have placed the 
Company in a stronger position to deliver on our significant order book and 
progress the operational improvements we have made.  The US Navy funded an 
additional US$825.7 million of work in the 12 months, taking our order book to 
$2.6 billion as at 30 June 2013.  This secures revenue through to 2017.  With a 
record amount of work in hand, our focus is to deliver prudent cash management 
and continue to drive operational improvements across our businesses, with a 
long-term view to return dividends to shareholders. 

I would like to take a moment to acknowledge our employees for their loyalty and 
hard work during the year.  The achievements we made would not have been 
possible without their professionalism and dedication.  And to shareholders, thank 

you for your ongoing support of Austal during the year.  After a difficult decision in 
the capital raising, I am pleased that we have delivered on the operational and 
financial performance to drive shareholder value, and your Board will focus on 
continuing to achieve this objective. 

John Rothwell AO 
Chairman 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT 

Austal delivered significant operational improvements which translated into 
improved profitability for the Group.   

Operational improvements 

Management’s focus was to implement operational improvements to deliver a 
turn-around in operating profit.  Improving margins at our state of the art shipyard 
in the US where Austal is contracted to construct US$5 billion worth of Littoral 
Combat Ships (LCS) and Joint High Speed Vessels (JHSV) for the US Navy was 
the primary driver in improved profitability for the Group.  It is pleasing that 
management and staff successfully implemented lessons learnt from the 
construction of the first-in-class JHSV.  Austal delivered JHSV 1 and JHSV 2 to 
the US Navy and JHSV 3 was launched.  LCS 4 performed sea trials during the 
year in preparation for delivery in FY2014. Construction of LCS 6, 8, and 10 
progressed well. 

Operational improvements at our Australian shipyard delivered a break-even 
result after a period of losses, as production of the Cape Class Patrol Boats 
(CCPB) ramped up.  The $330 million contract to design, construct and support 
these vessels for Australian Customs and Border Protection underwrites work at 
our Australian shipyard in Henderson until the first half of FY2016.  Delivery of 
Cape St George (CCPB 1) and laying the keel on CCPB 2 were the highlights of 
the year. 

Meanwhile, our expansion into the Philippines was successful, returning a strong 
profit in its first full year of operation.  Repositioning the construction of 
commercial vessels to the Philippines has ensured that Austal can retain a 
competitive position in the market.  The Philippines operation mobilised 476 
employees, delivered the first vessel, and progressed in the construction of an 
80-metre commercial ferry for a repeat customer.  

A number of improvements were made to the Service and Systems division. The 
organisation was re-structured to a geographical basis in order to improve 
efficiencies, drive margin growth, and alignment to work opportunities.  The 
service base at Henderson was consolidated into the nearby shipbuilding facility, 
whilst the service base in Spain was closed, reflecting the challenges in the 
economies of Spain and Europe.  Meanwhile, Austal substantially expanded its 
service capability in Darwin through the acquisition of Hydraulink NT and its 
associated business KM Engineering, in recognition of the growing significance of 
the Asia-Pacific region to US and Australian naval forces. 

Strategy 

We made significant progress in implementing the strategic plan, which included 
reducing gearing through a reduction in net debt to strengthen the balance sheet.  
The order book was maintained at $2.6 billion following appropriation of funds in 
line with US Navy contracts. This secures work through until 2017 with two 
additional LCS and one JHSV funded in the year. 

Our strategy is clear for the year ahead.  Austal will continue to improve margins 
in the US through operational efficiency.  Australian Operations will expand to 
deliver the Cape Class Patrol Boat contract and target opportunities for domestic 
and export defence contracts.  Technology transfer to the Philippines Operation 
will continue, and capacity will be expanded in line with market potential. All three 
business units will pursue service and systems opportunities from their well 
established shipbuilding operations.   

A prudent cash management focus will ensure that costs and inflows are aligned.  
This will enhance Austal’s ability to deliver on the record amount of work in 
progress and strategic objectives. 

Safety 

Safety  remains  our  equal  priority  with  productivity  and  quality.  I  am  focused  on 
achieving  change  across  the  Company  without  sacrificing  our  commitment  to 
providing a safe environment for our employees, customers and visitors.  

We are actively and progressively moving Austal to a learning culture and analyse 
our  opportunities  for  improvement  from  a  point  of  understanding  how  things 

happen rather than why. It is disappointing to report an increased Lost Time Injury 
Frequency Rate in FY2013. We are increasing our focus on training in recognition 
of a large influx of new employees in the Philippines and US operations. 

Our goal of ZERO Harm means no injuries to anyone, ever and while aspirational 
remains a target to strive for. 

Austal reports safety performance in accordance with AS1885.1. 

107.0 

60.1  65.8 

38.9 

17.8  14.3  16.0  19.7 

6
0
Y
F

7
0
Y
F

8
0
Y
F

9
0
Y
F

0
1
Y
F

1
1
Y
F

2
1
Y
F

3
1
Y
F

Medical Treatment Injury Frequency Rate 
(per million hours worked) 

6.35 

6.05  5.90 

5.38 

3.92 

2.20  2.30  2.30 

6
0
Y
F

7
0
Y
F

8
0
Y
F

9
0
Y
F

0
1
Y
F

1
1
Y
F

2
1
Y
F

3
1
Y
F

Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate 
 (per million hours worked) 

People 

A key part of our high performance culture is ensuring that Austal is a great place 
to  work  and  that  we  view  the  capability  of  our  people  as  our  primary  source  of 
competitive advantage. 

The people of Austal have  achieved a great  deal over the last year  and  I would 
like  to  acknowledge  the  outstanding  contribution  and  commitment  of  all  Austal 
employees, contractors, customers and partners during 2012/13 on behalf of the 
leadership team. 

Our Values of Excellence, Customer, Integrity and Teamwork have been the basis 
for many tangible and sustainable business successes throughout the year. 

Outlook 

Austal is better positioned to deliver on the $2.6 billion order book as a result of 
improved margins and strengthening the Company’s balance sheet in FY2013. 

We will sustain the operational improvements and margins, delivering on our two 
major contracts for the US Navy, the LCS and JHSV.  We expect two LCS to be 
funded in FY2014 as per the contract.  The US Navy has demonstrated strong 
ongoing support to the high performance, low-cost LCS despite sequestration.  
Austal is well positioned to win new US Navy construction and vessel support 
contracts. 

The translation of profits from our US operations are directly impacted by the 
A$/US$ exchange rate.  We could expect to see a benefit in profit translation with 
markets forecasting further weakening of the A$.  A weaker A$ also improves the 
international competitiveness of our Australian business. 

We will continue to improve productivity in our Australian operations as we 
transition efficiency production of the remaining Cape Class Program. 
Opportunities exist to construct similar vessels for domestic and export defence 
markets.   

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT 

We will continue to transfer technological capabilities to the Philippines Operations 
whilst we pursue new commercial contracts building on a successful maiden profit.   

Our Service and Systems products have been developed in preparation for 
deployment to US and Australian defence vessels. 

Future success will be built upon improving operating margins, implementing 
production efficiencies, and a prudent cash management focus.  These measures 
will leave Austal best placed to deliver on the record amount of work in progress 
and strategic objectives to deliver returns to shareholders. 

ANDREW BELLAMY 
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Austal reported a net profit after tax of $35.7 million in FY2013, compared to $11.0 
million in FY2012.  FY2013 earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and 
amortisation was $62.6 million for the year compared to $35.4 million in FY2012.  
The improvement in earnings was driven by growth in margins, particularly at our 
US shipyard, where we implemented the lessons learnt from the challenges on the 
first-in-class Joint High Speed Vessel (JHSV 1) and improved processes across 
the shipyard. 

Revenue for the year grew by 38 per cent from $653.0 million in FY2012 to 
$902.8 million. The US operation was the largest contributor to revenue, delivering 
$749.4 million (FY2012: $570.3 million) and $39.2 million in earnings before 
interest and tax (EBIT) (FY2012: $15.8 million) as Austal continued to perform 
work on its major LCS and JHSV contracts for the US Navy.  Performance at our 
non-US operations also improved, with the Australian division returning to a break-
even EBIT after a period of losses (FY2012: $13.7 million loss) and the Philippines 
Operation reported a $5.0 million EBIT (FY2012: $0.8 million loss), its maiden 
profit in its first full year of operations.  The Service and Systems division, which 
was restructured in the year, delivered an EBIT loss of $0.5 million (FY2012: $0.4 
million).  Austal’s net debt was reduced to $132.9 million (FY2012: $159.7 million) 
after $77.9 million in funds from a capital raising were used to reduce 
indebtedness and strengthen the balance sheet. 

Financial summary 

Year ended 30 June 

Revenue* 
Depreciation, Amortisation & Impairment 
EBIT 
Net Interest (Paid)/Received 
Operating Profit Before Tax 

Tax (Expense)/Benefit 
Operating Profit After Tax 

% EBIT/Revenue 
Basic Earnings Per Share (cps) 

Net Assets 
Return on Equity (%) 
 *Excludes other income 

2013 
$’000 

902,813 
(24,509) 
38,066 
(11,340) 
26,726 

9,016 
35,742 

4.2 
12.03 

2012 
$’000 

652,996 
(18,869) 
16,577 
(4,020) 
12,557  

(1,514) 
11,043 

2.5 
4.62 

drove margin growth, with an EBIT margin of 5.2 per cent in FY2013 compared to 
2.7 per cent in FY 2012. 

As expected, three more vessels were added to the order book under the major 
US Navy contracts.  Funds for the final JHSV under Austal’s 10-vessel 
US$1.6 billion contract were appropriated in December 2012.  This added 
US$166.9 million to the order book and funds work on the JHSV program through 
to 2017.  Meanwhile, funds for the fifth and sixth LCS under the US$3.5 billion 
contract – LCS 14 and 16 – were appropriated in March 2013, also in line with 
expectations.  This added a further US$681.7 million to the order book and 
ensured funding on the LCS program was also secured through to 2017.  
Importantly, funds for LCS 14 and 16 were appropriated following the 
commencement of sequestration measures under the Budget Control Act, 
providing confidence in future funding.  Austal expects funds for the next two 
vessels, LCS 18 and 20, to be appropriated in FY2014, and the final two, LCS 22 
and 24, to be funded in FY2015. 

Austal delivered the first-in-class JHSV, USNS Spearhead (JHSV 1), in December 
2012.  The JHSV program matured with productivity improved by lessons learnt in 
the construction of JHSV 1.  JHSV 2, USNS Choctaw County was delivered in 
June 2013 after successfully completing builder’s sea trials in March and 
acceptance trials in May which was six months after the delivery of JHSV 1.  
JHSV 3, USNS Millinocket was also launched in May and Austal celebrated the 
keel laying of JHSV 4.  These achievements demonstrate the speed at which the 
JHSV program developed during the year. 

The LCS program also delivered a number of significant milestones during 
FY2013.  USS Coronado (LCS 4), the US Navy’s fourth LCS and second built by 
Austal USA and General Dynamics, was performing builder’s sea trials in the Gulf 
of Mexico by the end of the year.  Austal anticipates delivery of this vessel to the 
US Navy in the near-term.  Meanwhile the keel of LCS 6 – the first LCS being built 
by Austal as the prime contractor under the 10-vessel contract – was laid in 
October 2012.  Construction on LCS 8 and LCS 10 progressed well in the year, 
with the keel laying for LCS 8 performed in June 2013. 

Austal completed a reduced capital expenditure program at the US shipyard as 
expected, following the commissioning of the majority of the facilities in FY2012 
and expanded its US workforce to 3,306. 

407,187 
8.8 

277,047 
3.9 

Non-US Operations 

Australian Operations 

A financial breakdown for each business unit has been included below, including 
IFRS and non-IFRS information.  This information has been extracted from the 
audited financial statements and included in order to demonstrate growth across 
the primary segments. 

US Operations 

Revenue 

EBIT 

EBIT margin (%) 

PBT 

FY2013 ($m) 

FY2012 ($m) 

749.4 

39.2 

5.2% 

23.5 

570.3 

15.8 

2.7% 

8.5 

Austal’s US operations continued to be the biggest contributor to earnings.  
Earnings before interest and tax from Austal’s US operations was $39.2 million on 
$749.4 million in revenue.  This was a 148 per cent increase on the $15.8 million 
EBIT reported in FY2012.  Importantly, operational improvements and the 
implementation of lessons learnt in the construction of the first-in-class JHSV 1  

Revenue 

EBIT 

EBIT margin (%) 

PBT 

FY2013 ($m) 

FY2012 ($m) 

90.3 

0.5 

0.6% 

5.4 

63.7 

(13.6) 

n/a 

(9.2) 

Austal’s Australian operations delivered an improved result in FY2013, breaking 
even at the EBIT level after a $13.6 million loss in FY2012 and a loss in FY2011.  
This result was driven by improved productivity at the Henderson shipyard on the 
$330 million contract to design, construct and service the Cape Class Patrol Boat 
for Australian Customs and Border Protection.  Austal delivered the first vessel 
first-in-class Cape St George (CCPB 1) in April 2013 following the keel laying in 
June 2012.  The delivery of Cape St George underlined Austal’s prime contracting 
credentials and total solution capability encompassing ships, systems and 
support.  A phased increase in construction activity on subsequent patrol boats 
commenced in the year, with all eight due to be completed by August 2015.   

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Safety performance 

Another challenging year to maintain our overall safety performance, having a full 
year of operations in our new Philippines Shipyard, restructuring to drive greater 
efficiencies  in  our  Australian  Operations  and  continued  rapid  growth  of  our 
workforce in our US Operations. The culture, experience levels and the diversity of 
our workplaces all changed with the potential to impact on our safety performance.  

Occupational Health and Safety Policy 

Austal’s  Occupational  Safety  and  Health  (OSH)  Policy  was  reviewed  and  our 
focus  remains  on  safe  people,  safe  practices  and  safe  work  environments  and 
promotes a workplace culture that raises awareness of individual responsibility for 
safety  and  health.  Austal’s  safety  culture  is  sustained  as  these  components 
become accepted workplace practice and are supported by strong leadership. 

Safe People 

Once again the US Operations received two significant safety awards during the 
year: the American Longshore Mutual Association’s Safest Large Shipyard Award 
and the Shipbuilders Council of America Award for Excellence in Safety. The latter 
is  awarded  to  member  shipyards  with  the  lowest  rate  of  recordable  workplace 
injuries and Austal USA has received this award for the last 5 consecutive years. 

Austal’s Australian Operations were again recognised by the Industrial Foundation 
for Accident Prevention as a Gold level Safe Way achiever for the 3rd consecutive 
year. 

The safety of our people is at the forefront of everything we do. 

Philippines Operations 

Revenue 

EBIT 

EBIT margin (%) 

PBT 

FY2013 ($m) 

FY2012 ($m) 

40.0 

5.0 

12.5% 

5.0 

1.9 

(0.8) 

n/a 

(0.8) 

Austal generated EBIT of $5.0 million in FY2013, a maiden profit in its first full 
year of operation at the shipyard.  This was driven by the delivery of a 27 metre 
trimaran wind farm vessel and the ongoing construction of an 80 metre 
commercial vehicle ferry, which is expected to be delivered in the second quarter 
of FY2014.  Foreign exchange movements had a significant positive impact on the 
financial result. 

Austal mobilised 476 employees in the year as planned.  The Company continued 
to transfer technology to the Philippines shipyard to establish a sustainable level 
of capability. 

Service and Systems Operations 

Revenue 

EBIT 

EBIT margin (%) 

PBT 

FY2013 ($m) 

FY2012 ($m) 

59.0 

(0.5) 

n/a 

(0.4) 

19.4 

1.6 

8.2% 

1.6 

Austal entered into a number of partnerships in the year to enhance its service 
offering in the Asia-Pacific region, enhancing the Company’s support offering to 
the US Navy and other navies active in the Asia-Pacific region.   

Austal substantially expanded its service capability in Darwin through the 
acquisition of Hydraulink NT and its associated business KM Engineering, in 
recognition of the growing significance of the Asia-Pacific region to US and 
Australian naval forces. 

The US Navy’s Military Sealift Command (MSC) exercised two, six month options 
in the year (August 2012 & January 2013) for the charter of the Austal high speed 
vessel, the WestPac Express to support the operations of the United States 
Marine Corps’ Third Marine Expeditionary Force. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

The Board of Directors of Austal Limited submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2013. 

DIRECTORS 

The names and details of the Company’s Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this report are as follows.  Directors were in office for this entire 
period unless otherwise stated.  

NAMES, QUALIFICATIONS, EXPERIENCE AND SPECIAL RESPONSIBILITIES 

JOHN ROTHWELL AO – Non-Executive Chairman 

With  40  years  of  experience  in  boat  and  shipbuilding,  John  has  played  a  major  role  in  the  development  of  the  Australian  aluminium 
shipbuilding industry and is a Founding Director of Austal. 

John was appointed a Council member of the Australian National Maritime Museum in June 2004 and became Chairman of the Capital Works 
Committee of that organisation in November 2005. John was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in January 2004, for services to 
the  Australian  shipbuilding  industry  through  the  development  of  trade  links  and  for  significant  contributions  to  vocational  education  and 
training.  John was named the Ernst & Young “Australian Entrepreneur of the Year” in October 2002. 

John stepped down as Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer on 22 August 2008 to continue as Non Executive Chairman. 

MICHAEL ATKINSON CA (ZIM), CA (SA) – Executive Director  

Michael joined Austal in 1990 as Financial Controller and was appointed to the Board in 1994.  Michael is a qualified Chartered Accountant 
10 years of experience in the accounting profession. Prior to joining Austal, Michael entered the railway and construction industry where he 
served in a senior financial capacity and as a Board member.  

Michael retired from the Board of Directors of Austal Limited on the 30 June 2013. 

JOHN POYNTON BCom, FS Fin, FIAM, FAICD, AM, CitWA – Independent Director 

John is a Co-Founder and Executive Chairman of Azure Capital. John is the deputy Chairman of Austal Limited and is a Non-Executive Director 
of  Burswood  Ltd.   In  the  not-for-profit  arena,  he  chairs  Giving  West  and  the  Board  of  Celebrate  WA.    John  is  a  member  of  Social  Ventures 
Australia and the Curtin Foundation.  

Previously, John was a Chairman of ASX Perth, Fleetwood, Alinta and the West Australian Museum Foundation – Director of Multiplex; Member 
of the Higher Education Endowment Fund Advisory Board, Payments System Board of the Reserve Bank of Australia, EFIC and of the Business 
School at the University of Western Australia. 

John  is  a  Life  Member  and  Senior  Fellow  of  the  Financial  Services  Institute  of  Australasia  (FINSIA),  a  Fellow  of  the  Australian  Institute  of 
Company Directors (AICD) and of the Australian Institute of Management (AIM). 

John is a Member in the General Division of the Order of Australia and is a past recipient of a WA Citizen of the Year award in the industry and 
commerce category. 

John holds a Bachelor of Commerce and an honorary Doctor of Commerce from the University of Western Australia. 

John resigned from the Board of Directors of Austal Limited on the 28 June 2013. 

DARIO AMARA BEng (Distn) FIEAust  CPEng - Independent Director 

Dario is an engineer and experienced Chief Executive with business experience and networks gained over 30 years in the Australian and 
International Markets; spanning the engineering and construction sectors. 

Dario has a record of achievement in establishing, growing and rejuvenating businesses and strategic leadership and has served as CEO of 
John Holland Asia Ltd and CEO of GRD Minproc Ltd. 

Dario is currently Non-Executive Chairman of Mission New Energy Limited. He has also served as Chairman of the West Australian Opera 
Company, the Art Gallery of Western Australia, Heritage Perth and as a Board Member of the Perth International Arts Festival. He is 
currently a Board Member of the Murdoch University Art Collection. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DAVID SINGLETON – Independent Director 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

David brings to Austal a wealth of highly relevant business expertise and experience in both the defence and resources sectors. 
David has held numerous senior roles with BAE Systems (formerly British Aerospace), which is one of the world’s largest defence companies. 
He served as Group Head of Strategy and Mergers & Acquisitions in London from 1997 to 1998 and again in 2003. In the intervening years, 
David was BAE’s Managing Director of Asset Management before spending three years in Rome as the Chief Executive Officer of Alenia  
Marconi Systems (AMS). AMS was a European leader of naval warfare and air defence systems, C4I, ground and naval radars, command and 
control training systems and naval support. 

David started his career with the UK Ministry of Defence and worked in research, development and manufacturing as well as senior 
management roles in Royal Ordnance which by then was part of BAE. He has also served as a member of the National Defence Industries 
Council in the UK, and as a board member and Vice President (Defence) of Intellect, a leading trade association for the UK technology 

industry. 

David is the CEO and Managing Director of Perth-based mineral exploration company Poseidon Nickel Limited. Prior to this role, he served as CEO and Managing 
Director of Clough Limited between 2003 and 2007. David is also a Non-Executive Director of Quickstep Holdings, both ASX listed entities. 

David was appointed to the Board of Directors of Austal Limited on 21 December 2011. 

ANDREW BELLAMY BSc (Hons) Material Science, MA (Marketing) – Chief Executive Officer 

Andrew has more than 20 years of business leadership experience in North America, Europe, Middle East and Asia. Andrew is responsible 
for the Group’s worldwide operations and is also a member of the Board of Austal Limited and the Board of Austal USA. 

Andrew joined Austal in September 2008, initially in the capacity of Head of Global Sales and Marketing. In this role Andrew was responsible 
for the Sales and Marketing function across all Austal’s international businesses, including the strategically significant US operations. In 2010, 
Andrew  was  appointed  Chief  Operating  Officer  of  Austal’s  Australian  businesses  and  oversaw  the  growth  and  expansion  of  Austal’s 
international  network  of  locations  at  a  time  of  significant  turbulence  in  global  markets.  Andrew  was  appointed  Chief  Executive  Officer  of 
Austal in February 2011. 

While  at  the  helm  of  Austal,  Andrew  has  been  instrumental  in  Austal’s  emergence  as  a  global  defence  prime  contractor,  following  the  award  of  several  significant 
contracts including the Cape Class Patrol Boat programme for the Australian Customs and Border Protection Service, as well as the Joint High Speed Vessel and Littoral 
Combat Ship programmes for the US Navy. 

Prior to joining Austal, Mr Bellamy held senior positions within the Oil and Gas industry with Honeywell and ICI. Mr Bellamy holds a BSc (Hons) in Materials Science from 
University of Sunderland and an MA (Marketing) from University of Lincoln and Humberside. 

INTERESTS IN THE SHARES AND OPTIONS OF THE COMPANY AND RELATED BODIES CORPORATE 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the directors in the shares of Austal Limited were: 

Number of Ordinary Shares 

Number of options^ 

John Rothwell 

Dario Amara 

David Singleton 

Andrew Bellamy 

Direct 

32,200,745 

50,000 

28,600 

799,958 

Direct 

- 

- 

- 

280,000 

^This represents options granted from the Employee Option Share Plan (ESOP) (refer to note 28 of the financial statements).  There were no additional ordinary shares issued or options 
granted to directors and exercised between the balance date and the date of this report. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities during the year of entities within the consolidated entity were the design, manufacture and support of high performance aluminium vessels.  
These activities are unchanged from the previous year. 

RESULTS 

The profit of the consolidated entity for the financial year was $35.742 million after income tax (2012: $11.043 million). 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

A review of the operations and financial position of the consolidated entity is outlined in the Review of Operations on page 6. 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividend has been declared for the year ended 30 June 2013 (2012: Nil).   

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE 

Austal executed a new Syndicated Facility Agreement which provides the following facilities through until 31 December 2015: 

  US$190 million of Letters of Credit to support the Go Zone Bonds in the USA 
  US$20.7 million of Equipment Asset Financing in the USA 
  A$100 million of Performance Bonding and other Letters of Credit 
  A$50 million of Revolving Credit Facility 

The Board of Directors approved the redemption of US$54.960 million of Go Zone Bonds utilising restricted cash from the capital raising that was conducted in 
FY2013. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND FUTURE RESULTS 

A general discussion of the group outlook is included in the Chairman’s Report on page 2 and the Review of Operations on page 6. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF THE AFFAIRS 

A review of the significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity is outlined in the Review of Operations on page 6. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 

The consolidated entity has a policy of at least complying with, but in most cases exceeding, environmental performance requirements. No environmental breaches 
have been notified by any Government Agency during the year ended 30 June 2013. 

SHARE OPTIONS 

As at the date of this report, there were 9,323,790 un-issued ordinary shares under options.  Refer to Note 28 for further details of the options outstanding.  There 
were no options exercised during the year. 

TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES 

The consolidated entity employed a total of 4,269 full-time equivalents (2012: 3,237 full-time equivalents) at 30 June 2013. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

An indemnity agreement has been entered into between the parent entity and each of the directors named in this report.  Under the agreement, the company has 
agreed to indemnify those directors against any claim to the extent allowed by the law, for any expenses or costs which may arise as a result of work performed in 
their respective capacities. 

During  the  financial  year,  the  parent  entity  has  paid  premiums  in  respect  of  a  contract  insuring  the  directors  and  officers  of  the  consolidated  entity  in  respect  of 
liability resulting from these indemnities. The terms of the insurance arrangements and premiums payable are subject to a confidentiality clause. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited)  

This  Remuneration  report  outlines  the  remuneration  arrangements  in  place  for  Directors  and  Executives  of  Austal  Limited  (the  Company)  and  the  Group  in 
accordance with the  requirements of the  Corporations Act  2001  and its  Regulations.   For the purposes of  this report, Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the 
Group are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, 
including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Company.  

For the purposes of this report, the term ‘executive’ encompasses the Chief Executive, senior executives and general managers of the Parent and the Group. KMP 
for the year are set out in the table below. 

NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE 

The Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors reviews the remuneration of all individual Directors, including the issue of any performance 
rights or variable remuneration and makes recommendations to the Board in addition to reviewing the overall remuneration policy of the company. 

REMUNERATION POLICY 

It is the Company’s objective to provide maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality Board and executive team by remunerating Directors and 
Executives  fairly  and  appropriately  with  reference  to  relevant  employment  market  conditions.    Benchmarking  of  remuneration  is  undertaken  against  comparable 
sized companies in the Australian manufacturing sector. 

The Company aims to reward executives and senior managers with an amount and mix of fixed and variable remuneration commensurate with their position and 
responsibilities within the Company. This is done in order to: 

 

 

 

attract and retain exceptional employees (‘key employees’) that have the capacity to significantly impact the growth and profitability of the Company;  

align  key  employees’  behaviour  towards  the  growth  and  profitability  objectives  of  the  Company;  and  reward  key  employees  for  sustained 
contributions to business success; and 

maintain balance between the interests of shareholders and rewarding of executives in order to promote the long term benefits of driving returns to 
shareholders and retaining quality personnel. 

Summary of changes to the remuneration structure in 2013 

At the 2012 Annual General Meeting of shareholders, more than  25 per cent of votes cast were  against the resolution to  adopt the 2012 Remuneration  Report, 
though the resolution was carried by a simple majority.  In light of this vote, the Board and Remuneration Committee conducted a review of the Group’s remuneration 
structure in an effort to address the concerns raised by shareholders. The Company has implemented a number of remuneration measures for 2013 including: 

 
 

 
 
 
 

Reducing  the number of KMP and other executives that are entitled to participate in the long-term incentive plan (LTIP) 
Clearly identifying the performance measures used for the LTIP 

 

70% based on return on invested capital (ROIC) and 30% on total shareholder return (TSR) 

Deferring the issuance of performance rights under the LTIP 
Specifically linking short-term incentives (STI) to the delivery of performance criteria, principally EBIT and Cash 
Restructured the executive team to reduce costs 
Freezing KMP and Director salaries in 2013 (except where a change in role occurred) 

The Board believes that these measures address the concerns held by shareholders, specifically regarding the award of incentive payments. The Board’s intent is to 
ensure the Company’s remuneration structure reflects shareholders’ interests and supports the achievement of improved business performance over the long-term 
by motivating talented executives to deliver results that deliver sustainable returns to shareholders. 

Structure 

Non-executive directors receive fixed remuneration, in the form of salary and fees.  However, they do not receive retirement benefits, nor do they participate in any 
incentive programs. The board considers this approach allows non-executive directors to maintain genuine independence.  

The  remuneration  for  the  KMP  and  executives  consists  of  fixed  remuneration,  being  base  salary,  superannuation  and  non-monetary  benefits  and  variable 
remuneration as listed below.  Fixed remuneration is not linked to performance conditions.  

The Company’s remuneration policy also provides for appropriate proportions of remuneration to be either ‘at risk’, or in the form of equity (or both), to ensure there 
is  alignment  between  the  creation  and  development  of  shareholder  value  and  executive  remuneration.  For  example,  the  Chief  Executive  Officer’s  remuneration 
includes an issue of shares up to a maximum of 50% of the value of fixed annual remuneration. For the year ended 30 June 2012, the Chief Executive Officer was 
issued securities to the value of 30% of fixed remuneration – the minimum equity component of remuneration. 

KMP and other executives are generally eligible to participate in an annual STI scheme which is designed to align business performance with a financial incentive. 
No STI was paid in 2013 as a result of the scheme suspension in 2012.   

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

11 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (Continued) 

Further,  the  Board  considers  a  freeze  on  the  salaries  of  KMP  and  directors  would  further  demonstrate  the  Company’s  commitment  to  ensuring  the  priority  of 
shareholder interests in determining remuneration packages.  As a result, the salaries earned by KMP and fees earned by directors during 2013 were frozen at 2012 
levels, with the exception of KMP, whose roles changed during the year. Austal restructured the executive team to drive competitiveness and in order to preserve as 
much value as possible for shareholders. 

LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN  

The  Long  Term  Incentive  Plan  (LTIP)  which  replaces  Austal’s  previous  executive  share  option  plan  aims  to  reward  KMP  with  the  issue  of  performance  rights 
commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the Company so as to: 

  attract and retain exceptional employees (‘key employees’) that have the capacity to significantly impact the growth and profitability of the Company; 

  align  key  employees’  behaviour  towards  the  growth  and  profitability  objectives  of  the  Company;  and  reward  key  employees  for  sustained  contributions  to 

business success. 

The LTIP was developed with the assistance of Mercer, an independent employee share plan consultant. There are separate LTIP for Australian and US executives 
to take into account relevant US regulations.  

Suspension of the LTIP in 2013 

In  light  of  the  concerns  raised  by  shareholders  through  the  vote  at  the  2012  AGM  regarding  the  Remuneration  Report  and  remuneration  of  KMP,  the  Company 
elected to suspend the LTIP for 2013, and no performance rights were issued during the year. This was despite the LTIP being approved by shareholders at the 
AGM. 

Given the positive outlook for the Company, the Board expects certain KMP will be eligible for performance rights under the LTIP in the years ahead. However the 
number of KMP eligible for performance rights under the new LTIP will be significantly lower than those entitled to options under the previous share option plan. 
Eligibility for performance rights under the LTIP is dependent on the achievement of specific performance hurdles, being Return On Invested Capital (ROIC) and 
Total Shareholder Return (TSR). The approach to these performance hurdles is detailed below. 

Structure 

The performance rights may be granted to KMP and executives in accordance with the LTIP rules and set by the Remuneration Committee.     

The terms of each offer to participate in the LTIP may differ depending on the relevant KMP role. Shares issued following the vesting of any performance rights will 
generally be subject to a restriction on trading for at least 12 months, although the holder will be entitled to any dividends paid during that restricted period. 

The Board believes that following the suspension and subsequent re-shaping of the LTIP, including the reduction in the number of KMP entitled to participate, is in 
the best interests of shareholders. Entitlement to performance rights under the LTIP is based solely on measures which deliver improved results to shareholders, 
thereby ensuring that the objectives of KMP and shareholders are necessarily aligned. 

Performance hurdles 

The granting of performance rights is tied exclusively to overall company performance, measured against ROIC and TSR targets set periodically by the Board. The 
targets  will  be  based  on  company-wide  performance,  rather  than  business  unit  performance,  in  order  to  maximise  alignment  with  shareholder  interests  – 
Performance rights will not vest unless these hurdles, are met.  Performance hurdles will be measured over a prescribed period determined by the board. 

ROIC measure 

70% of the performance rights that vest under the LTIP will be tied to the achievement of an average ROIC target over the prescribed period. The ROIC target will be 
based on company-wide performance, rather than business unit performance, in order to maximise alignment with shareholder interest. Performance rights will vest 
based on actual ROIC versus target ROIC over the measurement period. The threshold ROIC level will be set by the Board and will normally be at or above current 
ROIC when rights are issued. 

TSR measure 

30% of any LTI award will depend on the achievement of TSR levels prescribed by the Board. To be eligible for the full entitlement of performance rights under this 
aspect of the LTI Plan, TSR must exceed 25% over a prescribed period. The LTI entitlement reduces progressively as TSR figures step down below 25%, such that 
if TSR over the prescribed period is less than 25% then performance rights based on TSR will not vest. Maintenance of existing TSR performance in itself is not 
enough to meet the hurdle required for performance rights under this measure. The Board considers this to be consistent with  its objective of improving returns to 
shareholders.    

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

12 

 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (Continued) 

SHARE OPTION PLAN 

The Share Option Plan, which has been replaced by the LTIP, rewarded KMP with the issue of share options commensurate with their position and responsibilities 
within the Company so as to: 

  attract and retain exceptional employees (‘key employees’) that have the capacity to significantly impact the growth and profitability of the Company; 

  align  key  employees’  behaviour  towards  the  growth  and  profitability  objectives  of  the  Company;  and  reward  key  employees  for  sustained  contributions  to 

business success. 

Structure 

The share options are granted to executives and senior managers based on the eligibility criteria set by the Remuneration Committee.  Eligibility for the plan will be 
linked to employee performance.  The exercise of the options will vest after 3 years subject to meeting the company performance criteria. 

Performance hurdle 

The Company uses a relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) as the performance hurdle for the share option plan.  Relative TSR was selected as the share option 
plan performance hurdle as it ensures an alignment between comparative shareholder return and reward for executives.   

The  Company’s  performance  against  the  hurdle  is  determined  by  comparing  the  TSR  against  the  return  of  the  Small  Industrials  Accumulation  Index  (or  another 
appropriate index) for the three year period commencing on 1 July prior to the grant date.  The series of options issued at that grant date would lapse if the TSR does 
not exceed the return of the Small Industrials Accumulation Index for a particular three year period.  

In relation to the options issued after 3 November 2009, the options vest if the TSR of Austal Limited exceeds 25% for each three year period after issuance. The 
percentage vesting reduces on a sliding scale if the TSR is below 25%, until no options vest if the TSR is below 5%. 

Group performance 

The graph below shows the performance of the Company as compared to the movement in the Company’s earnings per share (EPS) over time. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

13 

$0.00$0.50$1.00$1.50$2.00$2.50$3.0002468101214161820092010201120122013Average Yearly Share PriceEPS (cents per share)EPSAverage Yearly Share Price 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

DETAILS OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013  

EXECUTIVES 

Executive directors 

Mr Andrew Bellamy 
Mr Michael Atkinson(1) 
Senior executives 

Mr Greg Jason(5) 
Mr Graham Backhouse(3) 
Mr Joey Turano(2) 
Mr Brian Leathers 
Mr Craig Perciavalle(4) 
Mr Charles McGill(7) 
Mr Richard Simons(6) 

Chief Executive Officer 
Executive Director 

Chief Financial Officer 
President Australia 
President Philippines 
Chief Financial Officer USA 
President USA 
Chief Operating Officer Service & Systems 
Chief Financial Officer 

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS 

Mr John Rothwell 
Mr John Poynton(8) 
Mr Dario Amara  
Mr David Singleton 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Independent Director 
Independent Director  
Independent Director 

(1)  Mr Michael Atkinson retired on the 30th of June 2013. 

(2)  Mr Joey Turano was appointed to President Philippines on the 5th of November 2012. 

(3)  Mr Graham Backhouse was appointed to President Australia on the 3rd of December 2012.  

(4)  Mr Craig Perciavalle was appointed President USA on the 13th of December 2012. 

(5)  Mr  Greg  Jason  was  appointed  to  the  position  of  Chief  Financial  Officer  on  the  15th  of 

January 2013.  

(6)  Mr Richard Simons ceased employment on the 2nd of October 2012. 

(7)  Mr Charles McGill ceased employment on the 28th of March 2013. 

(8)  Mr John Poynton resigned on the 28th of June 2013. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (Continued) 

REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013. 

TABLE 1: REMUNERATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2013 AND 30 JUNE 2012 

Short-Term 

Salary & 
 Fees 
$ 

Cash 
Bonus 
$ 

Other  
Monetary 
Benefits 
$ 

Non-
Monetary 
Benefits 
$ 

Termination 
Payments 

Share-
based 
Payment 
Options 
$ 

Non-executive directors 
John Rothwell(1) 

John Poynton(2) (9) 

Dario Amara  

David Singleton 

Christopher Norman(10) 
Ian Campbell(11) 
Executive directors 
Michael Atkinson(14) 

Andrew Bellamy 

Other key management 
personnel 
Joey Turano(3) 
Graham Backhouse(4) 
Craig Perciavalle(5) 
Greg Jason(6) 

Brian Leathers 

Richard Simons(7)(13) 

Charles McGill(8) 

Joseph Rella(12) 

2013 
2012 
2013 
2012 
2013 
2012 
2013 
2012 
2012 
2012 

2013 
2012 
2013 
2012 

2013 
2013 
2013 
2013 
2012 
2013 
2012 
2013 
2012 
2013 
2012 
2012 

363,636  
366,667  
     90,000  
     90,000  
     93,000  
     93,000  
85,000 
45,076 
42,500  
     90,000  

327,750 
392,192 
750,405 
755,217 

108,251 
130,263 
332,024 
295,263 
178,446 
330,331 
2,933 
124,949 
438,221 
258,981 
49,051 
407,216 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
37,962 
- 
92,656 

- 
- 
- 
- 
16,166 
- 
581 
- 
56,025 
- 
- 
59,983 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
175,342 
25,000 

2,027 
11,724 
17,296 
18,330 
15,190 
6,084 
- 
16,424 
25,689 
19,807 
25,132 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

10,246 
- 
- 
1,119 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

363,636 
366,667 
     90,000  
     90,000  
     93,000  
     93,000  
     85,000  
     45,076  
42,500  
     90,000  

-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
- 
- 

60,337 
44,524 
150,590 
345,165 

388,087 
474,678 
1,076,337 
1,218,038 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
332,647 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
40,444 
74,594 
52,053 
39,336 
428 
(123,048) 
66,809 
(7,790) 
2,672 
(144,830) 

120,524 
141,987 
389,764 
389,306 
261,855 
375,751 
3,942 
350,972 
586,744 
270,998 
76,855 
322,369 

% 
Performance 
related 

%  
Options 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

15.5 
17.4 
14.0 
35.9 

- 
- 
10.4 
19.2 
26.1 
10.5 
25.6 
(35.1) 
20.9 
(2.9) 
3.5 
 (26.3) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

15.5 
9.4 
14.0 
28.3 

- 
- 
10.4 
19.2 
19.9 
10.5 
10.8 
(35.1) 
11.4 
(2.9) 
3.5 
 (44.9) 

(1)  Mr John Rothwell’s fee for 2012 and 2013 is exclusive of GST.  
(2)  Mr John Poynton’s fee for 2012 and 2013 is exclusive of GST. 
(3)  Mr Joey Turano was appointed to President Philippines on the 5th of November 2012. 
(4)  Mr Graham Backhouse was appointed to President Australia on the 3rd of December 2012. 
(5)  Mr Craig Perciavalle was appointed President USA on the 13th of December 2012. 
(6)  Mr Greg Jason was appointed to the position of Chief Financial Officer on the 15th of January 2013.  
(7)  Mr Richard Simons ceased employment on the 2nd of October 2012. 
(8)  Mr Charles McGill ceased employment on the 28th of March 2013. 
(9)  Mr John Poynton resigned on the 28th of June 2013. 
(10)  Mr Christopher Norman resigned on the 16th of December 2011. 
(11)  Mr Ian Campbell resigned on the 30th of June 2012. 
(12)  Mr Joseph Rella resigned on the 22nd of June 2012. 
(13)  Mr Simons’ remuneration for 2013 includes a termination payment following his resignation in October 2012. 
(14)  Mr Michael Atkinson’s fee for 2012 and 2013 is exclusive of GST. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (Continued) 

TABLE 2: SUMMARY OF CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS FOR KMP EXECUTIVES 

Name 

Employing company 

Contract duration 

Termination notice period 
company(1)(2) 

Termination notice period 
executive(2) 

Andrew Bellamy 

Michael Atkinson 

Richard Simons(5) 

Greg Jason 

Charles McGill(4) 

Austal Limited 

Austal Limited 

Austal Limited 

Austal Limited 

Austal Service Pty Ltd 

Graham Backhouse 

Austal Ships Pty Ltd 

Joey Turano 

Craig Perciavalle 

Brian Leathers 

Austal Philippines Pty Ltd 

Austal USA LLC 

Austal USA LLC 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

Unlimited 

3 months 

0 months 

9 months 

12 weeks 

3 months 

12 weeks 

1 month(3) 

0 months 

6 months 

3 months 

0 months 

9 months 

12 weeks 

3 months 

12 weeks 

3 months 

0 months 

6 months 

(1)  Termination provisions – Austal may choose to terminate the contract immediately by making a payment equal to the Company Notice Period fixed remuneration in lieu of notice. In the 

event of termination for serious misconduct or other nominated circumstances, executives are not entitled to this termination payment. 

(2)  On termination of employment, executives will be entitled to the payment of any fixed remuneration calculated up to the termination date, any leave entitlement accrued at the termination 

date and any payment or award permitted under the remuneration policy. 

(3)  Termination period is accrued at a rate of 1 month per year of service. 

(4)   Mr McGill ceased employment on the 28th of March 2013. 

(5)   Mr Richard Simons ceased employment on the 2nd of October 2012. 

. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (Continued) 

TABLE 3: COMPENSATION OPTIONS: GRANTED AND VESTED DURING THE YEAR  

Terms & Conditions for each Grant 

Andrew Bellamy 

Michael Atkinson 

Greg Jason 

Craig Perciavalle 

Brian Leathers 

Richard Simons^ 

Award 
Year 
2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

2008 

2013 

2012 

2011 
2010 
2009 

2013 

2012 

2011 
2010 
2009 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

2009 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

Options 
granted 
during the 
year 
No. 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Grant Date 
- 

- 

28/09/2010 
03/11/2009 
- 

21/10/2011 

28/09/2010 
03/11/2009 
24/10/2007 

- 

20/12/2011 

28/09/2010 
03/11/2009 
10/09/2008 

- 

20/12/2011 

28/09/2010 
03/11/2009 
10/09/2008 

- 

20/12/2011 

28/09/2010 

03/11/2009 

10/09/2008 

- 

20/12/2011 

28/09/2010 

25/02/2010 

20/12/2011 

Charles McGill 
Total 
^ 420,000 options were forfeited on cessation of employment. 

2012 

Fair value per 
options at 
award date 
($) 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Vesting date 

- 

- 

28/09/2013 
31/08/2012 
- 

20/12/2014 

28/09/2013 
31/08/2012 
13/09/2010 

- 

20/12/2014 

28/09/2013 
31/08/2012 
10/09/2011 

- 

20/12/2014 

28/09/2013 
31/08/2012 
10/09/2011 

- 

20/12/2014 

28/09/2013 
31/08/2012 
10/09/2011 

- 

20/12/2014 

28/09/2013 

27/02/2013 

20/12/2014 

No. vested 
during year 
- 

- 

- 

140,000 

- 

- 

- 

140,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

140,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

70,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

70,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

560,000 

No. lapsed 
during year 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

140,000 

140,000 

140,000 

70,000 

490,000 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) (Continued) 

TABLE 4: OPTIONS GRANTED AS PART OF REMUNERATION DURING THE YEAR  

Value of options granted 
during the year 
$ 

Value of options 
exercised during the 
year 
$ 

Value of options 
forfeited during the 
year1 
$ 

Value of options 
lapsed during the 
year 
$ 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

30 June 2013 
Richard Simons* 
Charles McGill* 

1. The options had no intrinsic value as at the date of forfeiture. 

END OF REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The number of meetings of directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the year and the number of meetings attended by each Director was as 
follows: 

Number of meetings held 
Number of meetings attended: 
John Rothwell 
Michael Atkinson 
John Poynton*  
David Singleton  
Dario Amara  
Andrew Bellamy ** 

Directors’ Meetings 
8 

Meetings of Audit 
Committee 
4 

Meetings of Nomination and 
Remuneration Committee 
3 

8 
6 
5 
8 
8 
8 

- 
2 
- 
4 
4 
4 

3 
- 
3 
3 
- 
3 

* Director for part of the 2013 year. 
** Attended as a guest at Audit Committee and Remuneration Committee meetings. 

COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP 

As at the date of this report, the Company had an Audit Committee and a Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors. 

Members acting on the committees of the Board during the year were: 

AUDIT 

D Amara^   

D Singleton 

M Atkinson 

NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION 

D Singleton^ 

J Poynton* 

J Rothwell 

^ Designates the Chairman of the committee. 

ROUNDING  
The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding is applicable) under the option available to the 
Company under ASIC Class Order 98/0100.  The Company is an entity to which the Class Order applies. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Continued 

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The directors received the following declaration from the auditor of Austal Limited. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Non-audit services provided by the entity’s auditor, Ernst & Young, during the year, are disclosed in note 26. The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit 
services is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The nature and scope of each type of non-audit 
service provided means that auditor independence was not compromised.  

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors. 

___________________________________ 
J ROTHWELL AO 

Chairman 

Dated at Henderson this 30th day of August 2013 

________________________________ 
A BELLAMY 

Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
As at 30 June 2013 

Notes 

3(a) 

3(b) 

3(c) 
3(d) 

5 

Revenue  

Cost of sales – construction contracts 

Cost of sales – service 

Chartering expenses 

Gross profit 

Other income 

Administration expenses 
Marketing expenses 
Impairment of assets 
Finance costs 

Profit before income tax 
Income tax benefit / (expense) 

Profit after tax 

Profit attributable to: 
  Owners of the parent 
  Non-controlling interests 

Other comprehensive income 

Amounts that may subsequently be reclassified to profit and loss: 

Cash flow hedges: 
  - Gain/(loss) taken to equity 
  - Transferred to profit and loss 
  - Transferred to Inventory 
Foreign currency translations 
Income tax benefit/(expense)  

Amounts that will not subsequently be reclassified to profit and loss: 

Revaluation of land and buildings 
Income tax benefit/(expense)  

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Total comprehensive income attributable to: 
  Owners of the parent 
  Non-controlling interests 

Earnings per share (cents per share) 
- basic for profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent 
- diluted for profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent 

6 
6 

2013 
$’000 

902,813 

(767,858) 

(30,970) 

(8,502) 

95,483 

26,015 

(71,212) 
(9,989) 
- 
(13,571) 

26,726 
9,016 

35,742 

35,870 
(128) 

35,742 

10,644 
(3,177) 
(15,427) 
11,516 
9,894 

- 
- 

13,450 

49,192 

49,320 
(128) 

12.03 
12.01 

2012 
$’000 

652,996 

(589,391) 

(12,203) 

(7,912) 

43,490 

32,932 

(44,356) 
(12,299) 
(2,545) 
(4,665) 

12,557 
(1,514) 

11,043 

11,043 
- 

11,043 

(28,207) 
(6,404) 
(922) 
(1,703) 
10,674 

42,152 
(14,661) 

929 

11,972 

11,972 
- 

4.62 
4.61 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 30 June 2013 

ASSETS 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Restricted cash 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Prepayments 

Derivatives 

Assets classified as held for sale 

Total Current Assets 

Non-current Assets 

Other financial assets 

Trade and other receivables 

Derivatives 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets and goodwill 

Deferred tax assets 

Total Non-current Assets 

Total Assets 

LIABILITIES 

Current Liabilities  

Trade and other payables 

Derivatives 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Provisions 

Government grants 

Income tax payable 

Other 

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-current Liabilities 

Derivatives 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Provisions 

Government grants 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Total Non-current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

EQUITY 

Contributed equity 

Reserves 

Retained earnings 

Equity attributable to owners of the parent 

Non - Controlling Interests 

Total Equity 

Notes 

8 

8 

9 

10 

11 

14 

12 

9 

14 

12 

13 

5 

15 

14 

16 

18 

17 

19 

14 

16 

18 

17 

5 

20 

20 

20 

2013 

$’000 

38,030 

69,673 

102,743 

277,888 

7,653 

7,749 

503,736 

- 

503,736 

4,141 

- 

1,651 

399,917 

12,526 

22,647 

440,882 

944,618 

133,813 

12,193 

243,614 

25,128 

4,221 

24,537 

21,790 

465,296 

4,885 

1,163 

2,217 

52,794 

11,076 

72,135 

537,431 

407,187 

111,329 

37,308 

258,560 

407,197 

(10) 

407,187 

2012 

$’000 

51,811  

52,940  

96,172  

193,529 

6,538  

36,041  

437,031 

1,561  

438,592 

944  

18  

10,625  

370,383  

5,045  

380 

387,395 

825,987 

128,626 

2,186 

18,973 

18,250  

3,561  

27,394 

27,288 

226,278 

5,757 

246,444 

2,060 

48,753  

19,648  

322,662 

548,940 

277,047 

31,762  

22,595 

222,690 

277,047 

-  

277,047 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS  
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Income tax received/(paid) 

GST refunds/(payments) 

Net cash (used in)/from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Receipts of government grants 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from the sale of assets held for sale 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

Purchase of intangible assets 

Acquisition of subsidiary/investment 

Net cash (used in)/from investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Repayment of loan – exercise of in substance options 

Proceeds from issue of shares net of transaction costs 

Repayment of borrowings 

Loans received 

Equity dividends paid 

Gain(loss) on derivatives 

Net cash (used in)/from financing activities 

Notes 

8 

30 

2013 

$’000 

894,029 

(930,149) 

2,231 

(13,571) 

(10,580) 

2,172 

(55,868) 

4,763 

9,351 

6,898 

(21,265) 

(3,478) 

(2,914) 

(6,645) 

- 

75,065 

(93,368) 

50,244 

- 

32,227 

64,168 

2012 

$’000 

555,639 

(521,472)  

644  

(4,665)  

4,860  

(1,870)    

33,136 

8,698 

 - 

- 

(131,459)  

(1,849)  

- 

(124,610) 

289 

- 

(40,557) 

69,743 

(11,284) 

- 

18,191 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

1,655 

(73,283) 

Net foreign exchange differences 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 

1,297 

104,751 

107,703 

6,932 

171,102   

104,751 

8 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

        Attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Issued 
capital   
$’000 
41,075 

Reserved 
shares* 
$’000 
(9,900) 

Retained 
earnings      
$’000 
222,931 

Cash flow 
hedge 
reserve      
$’000 
41,508 

Other 
Reserves** 
$’000 
(12,580) 

Total 

$’000 
274,169 

Non-
Controlling 
Interest 

$’000 
- 

As at 1 July 2011 

Currency translation differences 

Asset revaluation net of tax 

Transfers to inventory 

Net gains taken to equity 

Transfers to profit and loss 

Total other comprehensive income 
for the year 
Profit for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year  
Equity Transactions: 

Shares issued 

Options exercised 

Cost of share-based payments 

Equity dividends 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

298 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

289 

- 

- 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 

reserve      
$’000 
(8,865) 

(1,703) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,703) 

27,491  

27,491 

(645) 

(19,745) 

(4,469) 

- 

- 

- 

(645) 

(19,745) 

(4,469) 

(1,703) 

(24,859) 

27,491 

929 

11,043 

- 

- 

- 

11,043 

11,043 

(1,703) 

(24,859) 

27,491 

11,972 

- 

- 

- 

(11,284) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

298 

289 

1,603 

1,603 

- 

(11,284) 

As at 30 June 2012 

41,373 

(9,611) 

222,690 

(10,568) 

16,649 

16,514 

277,047 

Total 
Equity 
$’000 
274,169 

(1,703) 

27,491 

(645) 

(19,745) 

(4,469) 

929 

11,043 

11,972 

298 

289 

1,603 

(11,284) 

277,047 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

        Attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Issued 
capital   
$’000 
41,373 

Reserved 
shares* 
$’000 
(9,611) 

Retained 
earnings      
$’000 
222,690 

Foreign 
currency 
translation 

reserve      
$’000 
(10,568) 

Cash flow 
hedge 
reserve      
$’000 
16,649 

Other 
Reserves** 
$’000 
16,514 

Non-
Controlling 
Interest 

$’000 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total 

$’000 
277,047 

19,022 

(10,799) 

7,451 

(2,224) 

13,450 

Total 
Equity 
$’000 
277,047 

19,022 

(10,799) 

7,451 

(2,224) 

13,450 

35,870 

(128) 

35,742 

49,320 

(128) 

49,192 

77,891 

(1,823) 

1,263 

1,263 

- 

- 

- 

77,891 

(1,823) 

1,263 

- 

3,499 

(118) 

3,381 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

19,022 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(10,799) 

7,451 

(2,224) 

19,022 

(5,572) 

35,870 

- 

- 

35,870 

19,022 

(5,572) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

As at 1 July 2012 

Currency translation differences 

Transfers to inventory 

Net gains taken to equity 

Transfers to profit and loss 

Total other comprehensive income 
for the year 
Profit for the year 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year  
Equity Transactions: 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Shares issued 

Transaction costs 

Cost of share-based payments 

Acquisition of Subsidiary 

77,891 

(1,823) 

- 

3,499 

As at 30 June 2013 

120,940 

(9,611) 

258,560 

8,454 

11,077 

17,777 

407,197 

(10) 

407,187 

** Refer to note 20 for details of movements in other reserves 
*Reserved shares are in relation to the Austal Group Management Share Plan.             

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 1. CORPORATE INFORMATION 

The financial report of the Austal Limited Group of Companies (the Group) for the 
year ended 30 June 2013 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution 
of the directors on 29 August 2013. 

Austal  Limited  is  a  company  limited  by  shares  incorporated  and  domiciled  in 
Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the Australian stock exchange. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are described in 
note 4. 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(a)  Basis of preparation 

The  financial  report  is  a  general-purpose  financial  report,  which  has  been 
prepared in accordance with the requirements of the  Corporations Act 2001 and 
Australian Accounting Standards.  The financial report has also been prepared on 
a  historical  cost  basis,  except  for  derivative  financial  instruments  and  land  and 
buildings that have been measured at fair value.   

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to 
the  nearest  thousand  dollars  ($’000)  unless  otherwise  stated  under  the  option 
available to the Company under ASIC Class Order 98/0100.  The Company is an 
entity to which the class order applies. 

The  financial  report  also  presents  the  figures  of  the  consolidated  entity  only, 
unless otherwise stated. Austal Limited is a for profit entity. 

(b)  Statement of compliance 

The 
financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS), as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board.  

From  1  July  2012  the  Group  has  adopted  all  the  Standards  and  Interpretations 
mandatory  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  July  2012,  including  the 
following pronouncements: 

  AASB  2011-9:  Amendments 

to  Australian  Accounting  Standards 

-

Presentation of Other Comprehensive Income effective 1 July 2012 

Adoption  of  these  Standards  and  Interpretations  did  not  have  any  effect  on  the 
financial position or performance of the Group. 

A  number  of  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  have  been 
issued or amended but are not yet effective. The relevant pronouncements which 
have not been adopted by the Group are as follows: 

AASB 10: Consolidated Financial Statements. AASB 10 establishes a new control 
model that applies to all entities.  It replaces parts of AASB 127 Consolidated and 
Separate  Financial  Statements  dealing  with  the  accounting  for  consolidated 
financial statements and UIG-112 Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities.  The 
new  control  model  broadens  the  situations  when  an  entity  is  considered  to  be 
controlled by another entity and includes new guidance for applying the model to 
specific  situations,  including  when  acting  as  a  manager  may  give  control,  the 
impact of potential voting rights and when holding less than a majority voting rights 
may give control. Consequential amendments were also made to other standards 
via AASB 2011-7 and AASB 2012-10. 

AASB  11:    Joint  Arrangements.  AASB  11  replaces  AASB  131  Interests  in  Joint 
Ventures  and  UIG-113  Jointly-  controlled  Entities  –  Non-monetary  Contributions 
by  Ventures.  AASB  11  uses  the  principle  of  control  in  AASB  10  to  define  joint 
control,  and  therefore  the  determination  of  whether  joint  control  exists  may 
change. In addition it removes the option to account for jointly controlled entities 
(JCEs) using proportionate consolidation. Instead, accounting for a joint  

arrangement is dependent on the nature of the rights and obligations arising from 
the arrangement. Joint operations that give the venturers a right to the underlying 
assets  and  obligations  themselves  is  accounted  for  by  recognising  the  share  of 
those assets and obligations.  Joint ventures that give the venturers a right to the 
net assets is accounted for using the equity method. Consequential amendments 
were  also  made  to  other  standards  via  AASB  2011-7,  AASB  2010-10  and 
amendments to AASB 128. 

AASB  12:  Disclosure  of  Interests  in  Other  Entities.  AASB  12  includes  all 
disclosures  relating  to  an  entity’s  interests  in  subsidiaries,  joint  arrangements, 
associates  and  structures  entities.  New  disclosures  have  been  introduced  about 
the judgments made by management to determine whether control exists, and to 
require  summarised  information  about  joint  arrangements,  associates  and 
structured entities and subsidiaries with non-controlling interests. 

AASB  13:  Fair  Value  Measurement.  AASB  13  establishes  a  single  source  of 
guidance for determining the fair value of assets and liabilities. AASB 13 does not 
change when an entity is required to use fair value, but rather, provides guidance 
on how to determine fair value when fair value is required or permitted. Application 
of  this  definition  may  result  in  different  fair  values  being  determined  for  the 
relevant assets. AASB 13 also expands the disclosure requirements for all assets 
or liabilities carried at fair value.  This includes information about the assumptions 
made  and  the  qualitative  impact  of  those  assumptions  on  the  fair  value 
determined.  Consequential  amendments  were  also  made  to  other  standards  via 
AASB 2011-8. 

AASB  119:  Employee  Benefits.  The  revised  standard  changes  the  definition  of 
short-term employee benefits. The distinction between short-term and other long-
term employee benefits is now based on whether the benefits are expected to be 
settled  wholly  within  12  months  after 
the  reporting  date.  Consequential 
amendments were also made to other standards via AASB 2011-10. 

AASB  2011-4:  This  amendment  deletes 
individual  key 
management personnel disclosure requirements for disclosing entities that are not 
companies.  It  also  removes  the  individual  KMP  disclosure  requirements  for  all 
disclosing  entities  in  relation  to  equity  holdings,  loans  and  other  related  party 
transactions. 

from  AASB  124 

AASB  1053:  Application  of  Tiers  of  Australian  Accounting  Standards.  This 
Standard establishes a differential financial reporting framework consisting of two  

Tiers  of 
statements: 

reporting 

requirements 

for  preparing  general  purpose 

financial 

(a)  Tier 1: Australian Accounting Standards 

(b)  Tier 2: Australian Accounting Standards – Reduced Disclosure Requirements 

Tier 2 comprises the recognition, measurement and presentation requirements of 
Tier 1 and substantially reduced disclosures corresponding to those requirements. 

The  following  entities  apply  Tier  1  requirements  in  preparing  general  purpose 
financial statements: 

(a)  For-profit  entities  in  the  private  sector  that  have  public  accountability  (as 

defined in this Standard) 

(b)  The Australian Government and State, Territory and Local Governments 

The  following  entities  apply  either  Tier  2  or  Tier  1  requirements  in  preparing 
general purpose financial statements: 

(a)  For-profit private sector entities that do not have public accountability 

(b)  All not-for-profit private sector entities 

(c)  Public  sector  entities  other  than  the  Australian  Government  and  State, 

Territory and Local Governments. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(c) 

(b)  Statement of compliance (continued) 

Consequential  amendments  to  other  standards  to  implement  the  regime  were 
introduced by AASB 2010-2, 2011-2, 2011-6, 2011-11, 2012-1, 2012-7 and 2012-
11. 

AASB  2012-2:  AASB  2012-2  principally  amends  AASB  7  Financial  Instruments: 
Disclosures to require disclosure of information that will enable users of an entity’s 
financial  statements 
the  effect  or  potential  effect  of  netting 
arrangements,  including  rights  of  set-off  associated  with  the  entity’s  recognised 
financial  assets  and  recognised  financial  liabilities,  on  the  entity’s  financial 
position. 

to  evaluate 

AASB  2012-5:  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  arising  from 
Annual  Improvements  2009-2011  Cycle–  AASB  2012-5  makes  amendments 
resulting  from  the  2009-2011  Annual  Improvements  Cycle.  The  Standard 
addresses a range of improvements, including the following: 

 

 

repeat application of AASB 1 is permitted (AASB 1); and 

clarification  of  the  comparative  information  requirements  when  an  entity 
provides  a  third  balance  sheet  (AASB  101  Presentation  of  Financial 
Statements). 

from  AASB  124 

AASB  2012-9: AASB  2012-9  amends AASB  1048  Interpretation  of  Standards  to 
evidence the withdrawal of Australian Interpretation 1039 Substantive Enactment 
of Major Tax Bills in Australia.   
individual  key 
AASB  2011-4:  This  amendment  deletes 
management personnel disclosure requirements for disclosing entities that are not 
companies.  It  also  removes  the  individual  KMP  disclosure  requirements  for  all 
disclosing  entities  in  relation  to  equity  holdings,  loans  and  other  related  party 
transactions. 
AASB 1053: This standard establishes a differential financial reporting framework 
consisting of two tiers of reporting. 
AASB  2012-3:  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Offsetting 
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities: AASB 2012-3 adds application guidance 
to  AASB  132  Financial  Instruments:  Presentation  to  address  inconsistencies 
identified  in  applying  some  of  the  offsetting  criteria  of  AASB  132,  including 
clarifying the meaning of  “currently has a legally enforceable right of set-off” and 
that  some  gross  settlement  systems  may  be  considered  equivalent  to  net 
settlement. 

Interpretation 21: This Interpretation  confirms that a liability to pay a levy is only 
recognised when the activity that triggers the payment occurs.  Applying the going 
concern assumption does not create a constructive obligation. 

the 
AASB  9:  Financial 
classification  and  measurement  of  financial  assets.    It  was  further  amended  by 
AASB 2010-7 to reflect amendments to the accounting for financial liabilities. 

Instruments:  AASB  9 

includes  requirements 

for 

These  requirements  improve  and  simplify  the  approach  for  classification  and 
measurement  of  financial  assets  compared  with  the  requirements  of  AASB  139. 
The main changes are described below.  

(a) 

(b) 

Financial  assets  that  are  debt  instruments  will  be  classified  based  on  (1) 
the  objective  of  the  entity’s  business  model  for  managing  the  financial 
assets; (2) the characteristics of the contractual cash flows.   

Allows  an  irrevocable  election  on  initial  recognition  to  present  gains  and 
losses on investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading in 
other  comprehensive  income.  Dividends  in  respect  of  these  investments 
that  are  a  return  on  investment  can  be  recognised  in  profit  and  loss  and 
there is no impairment or recycling on disposal of the instrument.  

Financial  assets  can  be  designated  and  measured  at  fair  value  through 
profit  and  loss  at  initial  recognition  if  doing  so  eliminates  or  significantly 
reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would arise from 
measuring  assets  or  liabilities,  or  recognising  the  gains  and  losses  on 
them, on different bases. 

(d)  Where the fair value option is used for financial liabilities the change in fair 

value is to be accounted for as follows: 

  The  change  attributable  to  changes  in  credit  risk  are  presented  in  other 

comprehensive income (OCI) 

  The remaining change is presented in profit and loss 
If this approach creates or enlarges an accounting mismatch in the profit and loss, 
the effect of the changes in credit risk are also presented in profit and loss. 

Further amendments were made by AASB 2012-6 which amends the mandatory 
effective  date  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2015. 
AASB  2012-6  also  modifies  the  relief  from  restating  prior  periods  by  amending 
AASB  7  to  require  additional  disclosures  on  transition  to  AASB  9  in  some 
circumstances. Consequential amendments were also made to other standards as 
a result of AASB 9, introduced by AASB 2009-11 and superseded by AASB 2010-
7 and 2010-10. 

A full assessment of the impact of all the new or amended Accounting Standards 
and interpretations issued but not effective has not yet been completed.  

(c)  Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Austal 
Limited and its subsidiaries as at and for the year ended 30 June each year (the 
Group).  

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has the power to govern 
the  financial  and  operating  policies  so  as  to  obtain  benefits  from  their  activities. 
The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or 
convertible  are  considered  when  assessing  whether  a  group  controls  another 
entity. 

Financial  statements  of  foreign  controlled  entities  presented  in  accordance  with 
overseas  accounting  principles  are,  for  consolidation  purposes,  adjusted  to 
comply  with  group  policy  and  generally  accepted  accounting  principles  in 
Australia.  In  preparing  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  all  intercompany 
balances,  transactions,  unrealised  gains  and  losses  resulting  from  intra-group 
transactions and dividends have been eliminated in full. 

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is obtained by 
the  Group  and  cease  to  be  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is 
transferred out of the Group. 

Investments in subsidiaries held by Austal Limited are accounted for at cost in the 
separate  financial  statements  of  the  parent  entity  less  any  impairment  charges. 
Dividends  received  from  subsidiaries  are  recorded  as  a  component  of  other 
revenues in the statement of comprehensive income of the parent entity, and do 
not impact the recorded cost of the investment. Upon receipt of dividend payments 
from subsidiaries, the parent will assess whether any indicators of impairment of 
the carrying value of the investment in the subsidiary exist. Where such indicators 
exist,  to  the  extent  that  the  carrying  value  of  the  investment  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognised. 

 (d) 

Business combinations and goodwill 

Business  combinations  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method.  The 
consideration  transferred  in  a  business  combination  shall  be  measured  at  fair 
value, which shall be calculated as the sum of the acquisition date fair values of 
the  assets  transferred  by  the  acquirer,  the  liabilities  incurred  by  the  acquirer  to 
former  owners  of  the  acquiree  and  the  equity  issued  by  the  acquirer,  and  the 
amount  of  any  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree.  For  each  business 
combination,  the  acquirer  measures  the  non-controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree 
either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree's identifiable net 
assets. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Recovery of deferred tax assets 

(d) 

Business combinations and goodwill (continued) 

Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred, and included in administrative 
expenses. 

When  the  Group  acquires  a  business,  it  assesses  the  financial  assets  and 
liabilities  assumed  for  appropriate  classification  and  designation  in  accordance 
with  the  contractual  terms,  economic  conditions,  the  Group’s  operating  or 
accounting policies and other pertinent conditions as at the acquisition date. This 
includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree.  

If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of 
the acquirer's previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair 
value at the acquisition date through profit and loss. 

Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognised 
at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the 
contingent  consideration  which  is  deemed  to  be  an  asset  or  liability  will  be 
recognised in accordance with AASB 139 either in profit and loss or as a change 
to  other  comprehensive  income.  If  the  contingent  consideration  is  classified  as 
equity, it should not be remeasured until it is finally settled within equity. 

Acquisitions prior to July 2009 were accounted for using the purchase method of 
accounting. 

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the 
consideration transferred and the amount recognised for non-controlling interest 
over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the fair value of 
the net assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, 
the gain is recognised in profit and loss. 

After  initial  recognition,  goodwill  is  measured  at  cost  less  any  accumulated 
impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a 
business  combination  is,  from  the  acquisition  date,  allocated  to  each  of  the 
Group’s cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the combination, 
irrespective  of  whether  other  assets  or  liabilities  of  the  acquire  are  assigned  to 
those units. 

Where  goodwill  has  been  allocated  to  a  cash-generating  unit  and  part  of  the 
operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the disposed 
operation is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the 
gain  or  loss  on  disposal.  Goodwill  disposed  in  these  circumstance  is  measured 
based on the relative values of the disposed operation and the portion of the cash-
generating unit retained. 

(e)  Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

(i)  Significant accounting judgements 

In  the  process  of  applying  the  Group’s  accounting  policies,  management  has 
made  the  following  judgements,  apart  from  those  involving  estimations,  which 
have  the  most  significant  effect  on  the  amounts  recognised  in  the  financial 
statements: 

Construction contract revenue 

The assessment of construction contract revenue in accordance with the Group’s 
accounting  policies  requires  certain  estimates  to  be  made  of  total  contract 
revenues, total contract costs and the current stage of completion.  Management 
have  made  estimates  in  this  area,  which  if  ultimately  inaccurate  will  impact  the 
level  of  revenue  recognised  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive 
Income of 2013 and beyond. 

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  deductible  temporary  differences  as 
management  considers  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be 
available to utilise those temporary differences. 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill 

The Group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating 
conditions  specific  to  the  Group  and  to  the  particular  asset  that  may  lead  to 
impairment.  These include product and manufacturing performance, technology, 
economic  and  political  environments  and  future  product  expectations.    If  an 
impairment  trigger  exists,  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  asset  is  determined.   
The recoverable amount of the asset is the higher of fair value less costs to sell 
and value in use.  In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are 
discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

For  an  asset  that  does  not  generate  largely  independent  cash  inflows,  the 
recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset 
belongs, unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair 
value. 

Impairment  exists  when  the  carrying  value  of  an  asset  or  a  cash-general  unit 
exceeds its estimated recoverable amount.  The asset or cash-generating unit is 
then written down to its recoverable amount. 

(ii)  Significant accounting estimates and assumptions  

The carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities are often determined based 
on  estimates  and  assumptions  of  future  events.    The  key  estimates  and 
assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the 
carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting 
period are: 

Workers compensation 

The  Group  has  carried  out  an  estimation  of  workers  compensation  claims  that 
have been incurred but not yet reported. 

Long service leave 

Assumptions  are  formulated  when  determining  the  Group’s  long  service  leave 
obligations.    This  requires  estimation  of  the  probability  of  current  employees 
attaining the service period required to qualify for long service leave benefits. 

Share-based payment transactions 

The  Group  measures  the  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  by 
reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are 
granted.  The fair value is determined by an external valuer using a Monte Carlo 
model, with the assumptions detailed in note 28. 

Estimation of useful lives of assets 

The  estimation  of  the  useful  lives  of  assets  has  been  based  on  historical 
experience.  In addition, the condition of the assets is assessed at least once per 
year and considered against the remaining useful life.  Adjustments to useful life 
are made when considered necessary.  Depreciation charges are included in note 
12. 

Derivative financial instruments and hedging 

When applying hedge accounting the Group has considered all relevant factors in 
determining that the future anticipated transaction is highly probable. 

Expected construction profits at completion 

Revaluation of land and buildings 

In  determining  the  gross  profit  on  construction  projects  the  Group  has  made 
estimates in relation to the assessment of projects on a percentage of completion 
basis,  in  particular  with  regard  to  accounting  for  variations,  the  timing  of  profit 
recognition  and  the  amount  of  profit  recognised.  The  percentage  of  complete  is 
calculated  on  actual  costs  over  the  sum  of  actual  costs  plus  projected  costs  to 
complete the contract and profit is recognised from commencement of the project. 

The Group measures land and buildings at revalued amounts with changes to fair 
value  being  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income.  The  Group  engages 
independent valuation specialists on a periodic basis to determine the fair values 
of  these  assets.  The  Group  reviews  market  indicators  in  the  interim  periods  to 
ensure that the carrying value of revalued property is not materially different from 
fair value. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(i)  Leases 

(f) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised and measured at fair value of the consideration received 
or receivable to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to 
the  Group  and  the  revenue  can  be  reliably  measured.    The  following  specific 
recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

(i)  Construction Contract Revenue 

Construction  contract  revenue  is  brought  to  account  on  a  percentage  of 
completion basis, based on actual costs incurred as a proportion of estimated total 
contract costs. 

Where  the  contract  outcome  cannot  be  measured  reliably,  contract  costs  are 
recognised as an expense as incurred and where it is probable that the costs will 
be recovered, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the costs incurred. 

(ii)  Sale of Goods and Scrap  

Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the 
goods have passed to the buyer.  Risk and rewards of ownership are considered 
passed to the buyer at the time of delivery of the goods to the customer. 

(iii)  Charter Revenue  

Charter  revenue  is  operating  rentals  received  on  charter  of  vessels  and  is 
recognised when the control over the right to revenue is achieved.   

(iv)  Service Revenue 

Service  revenue  is  brought  into  account  on  a  percentage  of  completion  basis, 
based on actual costs incurred as a proportion of  estimated total contract costs. 
Where  the  contract  outcome  cannot  be  measured  reliably,  contract  costs  are 
recognised as an expense as incurred and where it is probable that the cost will 
be recovered, revenue is recognised only to the extent of the costs incurred. 

 (v)  Interest income  

Revenue  is  recognised  as  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  method.  
This  is  a  method  of  calculating  the  amortised  cost  of  a  financial  asset  and 
allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest 
rate,  which  is  the  rate  that  exactly  discounts  estimated  future  cash  receipts 
through the expected life of the financial  asset to the net carrying amount of the 
financial asset. 

(vi) Dividends 

Revenue  is  recognised  when  the  Group’s  right  to  receive  the  payment  is 
established. 

(g)  Government grants 

Government grants are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the 
grant will be received and all attaching conditions will be complied with. 

When  the  grant  relates  to  an  expense  item,  it is  recognised  as  income over  the 
periods necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is 
intended to compensate. 

When the grant relates to an asset, the fair value is credited to a deferred income 
account  and  is  released  to  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  over  the 
expected useful life of the relevant asset by equal annual instalments. 

(h)  Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production 
of  a  qualifying  asset  (i.e.  an  asset  that  necessarily  takes  a  substantial  period  of 
time to get ready for its intended use or sale) are capitalised as part of the cost of 
that asset. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. 

Borrowing  costs  consist  of  interest  and  other  costs  that  an  entity  incurs  in 
connection with the borrowing of funds.  

The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on 
the  substance  of  the  arrangement  and  requires  an  assessment  of  whether  the 
fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets 
and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. 

Operating  lease  payments  are  recognised  as  an  expense  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.  

(j)  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and short-term deposits in the statement of financial position comprise cash 
at  bank  and  in  hand  and  short-term  deposits  with  an  original  maturity  of  three 
months or less. 

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist 
of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of cash held as a guarantee.  

(k)  Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables, which are  within  the normal credit terms, are  recognised and 
carried at original invoice amount less an allowance for any uncollectible amounts.  
An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that the 
Group  will  not  be  able  to  collect  the  debts.    Bad  debts  are  written  off  when 
identified. 

(l)  Reserved shares 

Own  equity  instruments  which  are  issued  and  held  by  a  trustee  under  Austal 
Group  Management  Share  Plan  are  classified  as  reserved  shares  and  are 
deducted  from  equity.    No  gain  or  loss  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Group’s 
own equity instruments. 

(m) Inventories 

Construction  work  in  progress  is  valued  at  contract  cost  incurred  to  date,  plus 
profit  recognised  to  date,  less  any  provision  for  anticipated  future  losses  and 
progress  billings.    Costs  include  production  overheads.  Construction  profits  are 
recognised  on  the  percentage  of  completion  basis.  Percentage  of  completion  is 
determined by reference to actual costs to date as a proportion of estimated total 
contract costs. 

Stock and finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, 
where  costs  include  production  overheads.  Cost  of  stock  is  determined  on  the 
weighted average cost basis. 

(n)  Derivative financial instruments and hedging 

The  Group  uses  derivative  financial  instruments  such  as  forward  exchange 
contracts and forward currency options to hedge its risks associated with foreign 
currency fluctuations.  Such derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value 
on  the  date  on  which  a  derivative  contract  is  entered  into  and  are  subsequently 
remeasured at fair value.  Derivatives are carried as assets when the fair value is 
positive and as liabilities when the fair value is negative.   

Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives, except for 
those  that  qualify  as  cash  flow  hedges,  are  taken  to  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income. 

The fair value of forward currency contracts is calculated by reference to current 
forward exchange rates for contracts with similar maturity profiles.   

For the purposes of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as:  

 

 

fair value hedges when they hedge the exposure to changes in the fair value 
of  a  recognised  asset  or  liability  or  an  unrecognised  firm  commitment  other 
than foreign currency risk; or 

cash flow hedges when they hedge exposure to variability in cash flows that is 
attributable  either  to  a  particular  risk  associated  with  a  recognised  asset  or 
liability or foreign exchange risks on firm commitments. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(n)  Derivative financial instruments and hedging (continued) 

At  the  inception  of  a  hedge  relationship,  the  Group  formally  designates  and 
documents  the  hedge  relationship  to  which  the  Group  wishes  to  apply  hedge 
accounting  and  the  risk  management  objective  and  strategy  for  undertaking  the 
hedge.  The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the 
hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the entity 
will  assess  the  hedging  instrument’s  effectiveness  in  offsetting  the  exposure  to 
changes in the hedged item’s fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged 
risk.    Such  hedges  are  expected  to  be  highly  effective  in  achieving  offsetting 
changes  in  fair  value  or  cash  flows  and  are  assessed  on  an  ongoing  basis  to 
determine  that  they  actually  have  been  highly  effective  throughout  the  financial 
reporting periods for which they were designated.   

Hedges  that  meet  the  strict  criteria  for  hedge  accounting  are  accounted  for  as 
follows: 

(i)  Fair value hedges 

Fair value hedges are hedges of the Group’s exposure to changes in the fair value 
of a recognised asset or liability or an unrecognised firm commitment other than 
foreign exchange rate risk, or an identified portion of such an asset, liability or firm 
commitment that is attributable to a particular risk and could affect profit or loss.  
For  fair  value  hedges,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  hedged  item  is  adjusted  for 
gains  and  losses  attributable  to  the  risk  being  hedged,  the  derivative  is 
remeasured  to  fair  value  and  gains  and  losses  from  both  are  taken  to  the 
statement of comprehensive income. 

The  Group  discontinues  fair  value  hedge  accounting  if  the  hedging  instrument 
expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, the hedge no longer meets the criteria 
for  hedge  accounting  or  the  Group  revokes  the  designation.    Any  adjustment  to 
the  carrying  amount  of  a  hedged  financial  instrument  for  which  the  effective 
interest method is used is amortised to the statement of comprehensive income.  
Amortisation may begin as soon as an adjustment exists and shall begin no later 
than  when  the  hedged  item  ceases  to  be  adjusted  for  changes  in  its  fair  value 
attributable to the risk being hedged. 

(ii)  Cash flow hedges 

Cash flow hedges are hedges of the Group’s exposure to variability in cash flows 
that is attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability 
or  a  highly  probable  forecast  transaction  and  the  foreign  exchange  risks  on  firm 
commitments and that could affect profit or loss.  The effective portion of the gain 
or  loss  on  the  hedging  instrument  is  recognised  directly  in  equity,  while  the 
ineffective portion is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. 

Amounts  taken  to  equity  are  transferred  to  the  statement  of  comprehensive 
income when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss, such as when hedged 
income or expenses are recognised or when a committed and future sale or the 
asset is consumed.  When the hedged item is the cost of a non-financial asset or 
liability, the amounts taken to equity are transferred to the initial carrying amount 
of the non-financial asset or liability. 

If  the  forecast  transaction  is  no  longer  expected  to  occur,  amounts  previously 
recognised in equity are transferred to the statement of comprehensive income.  If 
the  hedging  instrument  expires  or  is  sold,  terminated  or  exercised  without 
replacement  or  rollover,  or  if  its  designation  as  a  hedge  is  revoked,  amounts 
previously  recognised  in  equity  remain  in  equity  until  the  forecast  transaction 
occurs.  If the related transaction is not expected to occur, the amount is taken to 
statement of comprehensive income for the period  

(o)  Foreign currency translation  

Both the functional and presentation currency of Austal Limited and its Australian 
subsidiaries  is  Australian  dollars  (A$).    Each  entity  in  the  Group  determines  its 
own  functional  currency  and  items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each 
entity are measured using that functional currency. 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency 
by  applying  the  exchange  rates  ruling  at  the  date  of  the  transaction.    Monetary 
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate 
of exchange ruling at the balance date.  All exchange differences arising from the 
above procedures are taken to the statement of comprehensive income.  

The functional currency of Austal USA is United States dollars (US$). 

As at the reporting date, the assets and liabilities of the overseas subsidiaries are 
translated into the presentation currency of Austal Limited at the rate of exchange 
ruling  at  the  balance  date  and  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  is 
translated  at  the  average  exchange  rates  for  the  period.    The  exchange 
differences arising on the translation are taken directly to a separate component of 
equity.    On  disposal  of  a  foreign  entity,  the  deferred  cumulative  amount 
recognised  in  equity  relating  to  that  particular  foreign  operation  is  recognised  in 
the statement of comprehensive income. 

 (p) Income tax  

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at 
the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities.  The 
tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or 
substantively enacted by the balance date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance date 
between  the  tax  bases  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  for 
financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences 
except: 

  when  the  deferred  income  tax  liability  arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of 
goodwill  or  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business 
combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

  when  the  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in 
subsidiaries,  associates  or  interests  in  joint  ventures,  and  the  timing  of  the 
reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that 
the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

  Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary 
differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses, to the 
extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the 
deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets 
and unused tax losses can be utilised except: 

  when  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  relating  to  the  deductible  temporary 
difference  arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of  an  asset  or  liability  in  a 
transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and,  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

  when the deductible temporary differences is associated with investments in 
subsidiaries,  associates  and  interests  in  joint  ventures  in  which  case  a 
deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the 
temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit 
will be available against which the temporary  

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance 
date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable 
profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be 
utilised. 

Unrecognised  deferred  income  tax  assets  are  reassessed  at  each  balance  date 
and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable 
profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are 
expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, 
based  on  tax  rates  (and  tax  laws)  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively 
enacted at the balance date. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(p)  Income tax (continued) 

Income  taxes  relating  to  items  recognised  directly  in  equity  are  recognised  in 
equity and not in the statement of comprehensive income. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  deferred  tax  liabilities  are  offset  only  if  a  legally 
enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities 
and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the 
same taxation authority. 

 (q) Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

  when  the  GST  incurred  on  a  purchase  of  goods  and  services  is  not 
recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised 
as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as 
applicable; and 

 

receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
included as part of receivables or payables in the statement of financial position. 

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross profit basis and 
the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, 
which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as 
operating cash flows. 

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. 

(r)  Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any 
accumulated impairment losses.   

Land and buildings are measured at fair value less accumulated depreciation on 
buildings  and  any  impairment  losses  recognised  after  the  date  of  revaluation. 
Valuations  are  performed  frequently  to  ensure  that  the  fair  value  of  a  revalued 
asset does not differ materially from its carrying value.   

Any  revaluation  surplus  is  recorded  in  other  comprehensive  income  and  hence 
credited  to  the  asset  revaluation  reserve  in  equity,  except  to  the  extent  that  it 
reverses  a  revaluation  decrease  of  the  same  asset  previously  recognised  in  the 
statement of comprehensive income, in which case, the increase is recognised in 
the  profit  and  loss.  A  revaluation  deficit  is  recognised  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income except to the extent that it offsets an existing surplus on 
the  same  asset  recognised  in  the  asset  revaluation  reserve.  Accumulated 
depreciation  as  at  the  revaluation  date  is  eliminated  against  the  gross  carrying 
amount of the asset and the net amount is restated to the revalued amount of the 
asset. Upon disposal, any revaluation reserve relating to the particular asset being 
sold is transferred to retained earnings. 

Depreciation  is  calculated  on  a  straight-line  or  diminishing  value  basis  over  the 
estimated useful life of the asset as follows: 

Buildings – straight-line over 40 years 

Plant and equipment – over 2 to 10 years 

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, 
and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial year end. 

(i) 

Impairment 

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment at each 
reporting date, with recoverable amount being estimated when events or changes 
in circumstances indicate the carrying value of the asset may be impaired.   

The  recoverable  amount  of  plant  and  equipment  is  the  higher  of  fair  value  less 
costs to sell and value in use.  In assessing value in use, the estimated future  

cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that 
reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the  risks 
specific to the asset. 

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, recoverable 
amount  is  determined  for  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  the  asset  belongs, 
unless the asset’s value in use can be estimated to be close to its fair value. 

An impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or a cash-general unit 
exceeds its estimated recoverable amount.  The asset or cash-generating unit is 
then written down to its recoverable amount. 

Impairment  losses  on  plant  and  equipment  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of 
comprehensive income.  

The  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  that  suffered  an  impairment  is  tested  for 
possible reversal of the impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that the impairment may have reversed. 

 (ii)  De-recognition and disposal 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when 
no further future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. 

Any  gain  or  loss  arising  on  de-recognition  of  the  asset  (calculated  as  the 
difference  between  the  net  disposal  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the 
asset) is included in the statement of comprehensive income in the year the asset 
is derecognised. 

(s)  Non-current assets held for sale 

Non-current assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their 
carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Non-current assets are classified 
as  held  for  sale  if  their  carrying  amounts  will  be  recovered  principally  through  a 
sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as 
met  only  when  the  sale  is  highly  probable  and  the  asset  or  disposal  group  is 
available  for  immediate  sale  in  its  present  condition.  Management  must  be 
committed  to  the  sale,  which  should  be  expected  to  qualify  for  recognition  as  a 
completed sale within one year from the date of classification. 

Property,  plant  and  equipment  and  intangible  assets  once  classified  as  held  for 
sale are not depreciated or amortised. 

(t) 

Investments and other financial assets 

Financial assets in the scope of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and 
Measurement are classified as either financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss,  loans  and  receivables,  held-to-maturity  investments,  or  available-for-sale 
investments, as appropriate.  When financial assets are recognised initially, they 
are  measured  at  fair  value,  plus,  in  the  case  of  investments  not  at  fair  value 
through  profit  or  loss,  directly  attributable  transactions  costs.    The  Group 
determines the classification of its financial assets on initial recognition. 

All  regular  way  purchases  and  sales  of  financial  assets  are  recognised  on  the 
trade  date i.e. the date that  the Group commits to  purchase the asset.   Regular 
way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets under contracts 
that  require  delivery  of  the  assets  within  the  period  established  generally  by 
regulation or convention in the marketplace. 

Loans and receivables 

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative 
fixed  or 
determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.  Such assets are 
carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest  method.    Gains  and  losses 
are recognised in profit or loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised 
or impaired as well as through the amortisation process. 

financial  assets  with 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

 (u) Impairment – Financial assets 

A financial asset is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is 
any  objective  evidence  that  it  is impaired.    A  financial  asset  is considered  to  be 
impaired  if  objective  evidence  indicates  that  one  or  more  events  have  had  a 
negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset. 

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset which is measured at amortised 
cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying amount, and the present 
value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows,  discounted  at  the  original  effective 
interest rate. 

Individually significant financial assets are tested for impairment on an individual 
basis.    The  remaining  financial  assets  are  assessed  collectively  in  groups  that 
share similar credit risk characteristics. 

All  impairment  losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss.    An  impairment  loss  is 
reversed if the reversal can be related objectively to an event occurring after the 
impairment  loss  was  recognised.    For  financial  assets  measured  at  amortised 
cost, the reversal is recognised in profit or loss. 

Useful lives 

Finite 

Computer Software 

Method used 

2.5 years – Straight line 

Amortisation  method  reviewed  at  each  financial 
year-end 

Internally generated 
or acquired 

Acquired 

Impairment testing 

Reviewed annually for indicator of impairment 

Useful lives 

Finite 

Development costs 

Method used 

5 years – Straight line 

Amortisation  method  reviewed  at  each  financial 
year-end 

Internally generated 
or acquired 

Internally generated 

(v)  Intangible assets 

Impairment testing 

Reviewed annually for indicator of impairment 

Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  initially  measured  at  cost.    Following 
initial  recognition,  intangible  assets  are  carried  at  cost  less  any  accumulated 
amortisation  and  any  accumulated  impairment  losses.    Internally  generated 
intangible assets, excluding capitalised development costs, are not capitalised and 
expenditure is charged against profit or loss in the year in which the expenditure is 
incurred.  

The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite.  
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful life and assessed 
for  impairment  whenever  there  is  an  indication  that  the  intangible  asset  may  be 
impaired.  The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible 
asset  with  a  finite  useful  life  are  reviewed  at  least  at  each  financial  year-end.  
Changes  in  the  expected  useful  life  or  the  expected  pattern  of  consumption  of 
future economic benefits embodied in the asset are accounted for by changing the 
amortisation  period  or  method,  as  appropriate,  which  is  a  change  in  accounting 
estimate.    The  amortisation  expense  on  intangible  assets  with  finite  lives  is 
recognised  in  the  statement  of  comprehensive  income  in  the  expense  category 
consistent with the function of the intangible asset. 

Research and Development costs 

Research  costs  are  expensed  as  incurred.  Development  expenditure  on  an 
individual  project  are  recognised  as  an  intangible  asset  when  the  Group  can 
demonstrate: 

 

 

 

 

 

the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will 
be available for use or sale 

its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset 

how the asset will generate future economic benefits 

the availability of resources to complete the asset 

the ability to measure reliably the expenditure during development 

Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the asset 
is carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment 
losses. Amortisation of the  asset begins when development is complete and the 
asset  is  available  for  use.  It  is  amortised  over  the  period  of  expected  future 
benefit.  Amortisation  is  recorded  in  costs  of  sales.  During  the  period  of 
development, the asset is tested for impairment annually. 

A summary of the policies applied to the Group’s intangible assets is as follows: 

 (w) Impairment of non-financial assets 

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an 
asset may be impaired.  If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment 
testing  for  an  asset  is  required,  the  Group  makes  an  estimate  of  the  asset’s 
recoverable amount.  An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair value 
less  costs  to  sell  and  its  value  in  use  and  is  determined  for  an  individual  asset, 
unless the asset  does not generate  cash inflows that  are largely independent of 
those from other assets or groups of assets and the asset’s value in use cannot 
be  estimated  to  be  close  to  its  fair  value.    In  such  cases  the  asset  is  tested  for 
impairment  as  part  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to  which  it  belongs.    When  the 
carrying  amount  of  an  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  exceeds  its  recoverable 
amount,  the  asset  or  cash-generating  unit  is  considered  impaired  and  is  written 
down to its recoverable amount. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their 
present  value  using  a  pre-tax  discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market 
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

An assessment is also made at each reporting date for assets excluding goodwill 
as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses 
may  no  longer  exist  or  may  have  decreased.    If  such  indication  exists,  the 
recoverable  amount  is  estimated.    A  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is 
reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the 
asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised.  If that 
is  the  case,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  is  increased  to  its  recoverable 
amount.    That  increased  amount  cannot  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would 
have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation,  had  no  impairment  loss  been 
recognised  for  the  asset  in  prior  years.    Such  reversal  is  recognised  in  the 
statement  of  comprehensive  income.    After  such  a  reversal,  the  depreciation 
charge  is  adjusted  in  future  periods  to  allocate  the  asset’s  revised  carrying 
amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful 
life. 

The following asset has specific characteristics for impairment testing: 

Goodwill - Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as at 31 December and 
when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 

Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable amount of 
each CGU (or group of CGUs) to which the goodwill relates. When the 
recoverable amount of the CGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment 
loss is recognised. Impairment losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in 
future periods. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(x)  Trade and other payables 

whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares 
(equity-settled transactions). 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent 
liabilities  for  goods  and  services  provided  to  the  Group  prior  to  the  end  of  the 
financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make 
future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 

(y)  Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

There are currently two plans in place to provide these benefits, which extend to 
senior management and directors: 

  The Austal Group Management Share Plan (AGMSP); and 

All  loans  and  borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  the  fair  value  of  the 
consideration received less directly attributable transaction costs. 

  The Long Term Incentive Plan (LTI Plan). 

After  initial  recognition,  interest-bearing  loans  and  borrowings  are  subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.   

Gains and losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when 
the liabilities are derecognised. 

(z)  Provisions 

Provisions  are  recognised  when  the  Group  has  a  present  obligation  (legal  or 
constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources 
embodying  economic  benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation  and  a 
reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.   

A provision for dividends is not recognised as a liability unless the dividends are 
declared, determined or publicly recommended on or before the reporting date. 

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using 
a current pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability. 

When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time 
is recognised as a finance cost. 

 (i)  Warranties 

Provision  for  warranty  is  made  upon  delivery  of  the  vessels  based  on  the 
estimated future costs of warranty repairs on vessels. 

(ii)  Workers compensation insurance 

A  provision  for  workers’  compensation  insurance  is  recognised  for  the  expected 
costs of current claims and claims incurred but not reported at the balance date. 

 (iii) Provision for onerous contracts 

Provision is made for unrecognised present obligations of contracts to the extent 
that it exceeds the economic benefits expected to be received under the contracts. 

(aa) Employee leave benefits 

(i)  Wages, salaries, annual leave, vested sick leave and work safe bonus 

Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave 
and accumulating sick leave  due to  be settled  within 12  months  of the reporting 
date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the 
reporting date.  They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the 
liabilities are settled. 

(ii)  Long service leave 

The  liability  for  long  service  leave  is  recognised  in  the  provision  for  employee 
benefits  and  measured  as  the  present  value  of  expected  future  payments  to  be 
made  in  respect  of  services  provided  by  employees  up  to  the  reporting  date.  
Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of 
employee  departures,  and  periods  of  service.    Expected  future  payments  are 
discounting  using  market  yields  at  the  reporting  date  on  national  government 
bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as possible, the 
estimated future cash outflows. 

(ab) Share-based payment transactions 

Equity settled transactions 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including executive directors and key 
management personnel) of the Group in the form of share-based payments,  

The  cost  of  these  equity-settled  transactions  with  employees  is  measured  by 
reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is 
determined by an external valuer using a Monte Carlo model. 

In  valuing  equity-settled  transactions,  no  account  is  taken  of  any  performance 
conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of Austal Limited 
(market conditions) if applicable. Where non-market performance conditions must 
be  satisfied,  the  number  of  entitlements  included  in  expense  recognition  is 
adjusted to an estimate of the ultimate number of entitlements expected to vest. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled 
together  with  a 
corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  in  which  the  performance 
conditions  are  fulfilled,  ending  on  the  date  on  which  the  relevant  employees 
become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 

transactions 

recognised, 

is 

The  cumulative  expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each 
reporting date until vesting date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period 
has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the directors of 
the Group, will ultimately vest.  This opinion is formed based on the best available 
information at balance date.  No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market 
performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in 
the  determination  of  fair  value  at  grant  date.    The  statement  of  comprehensive 
income  charge  or  credit  for  a  period  represents  the  movement  in  cumulative 
expense recognised as at the beginning and end of that period. 

No  expense  is  recognised  for  awards  that  do  not  ultimately  vest,  except  for 
awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition. 

If the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is 
recognised  as  if  the  terms  had  not  been  modified.    In  addition,  an  expense  is 
recognised  for  any  modification  that  increases  the  total  fair  value  of  the  share-
based  payment  arrangement,  or  is  otherwise  beneficial  to  the  employee,  as 
measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date 
of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised 
immediately.  However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award and 
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted,  the cancelled 
and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as 
described in the previous paragraph. 

Shares in the Group held by the AGMSP are classified and disclosed as reserved 
shares  and  deducted  from  equity.    Refer  to  note  2(l)  for  the  accounting  policy 
applied to these shares. 

(ac) Contributed equity 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  Incremental costs directly attributable to 
the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds of the new shares or options. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(ad) Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the 
parent,  adjusted  to  exclude  costs  of  servicing  equity  (other  than  dividends)  and 
preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of  ordinary 
shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

Diluted earnings per share are calculated as net profit attributable to members of 
the parent, adjusted for: 

 

 

costs  of  servicing  equity  (other  than  dividends)  and  preference  share 
dividends; 

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential 
ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses;  

  other  non-discretionary  changes  in  revenues  or  expenses  during  the  period 

that would result from the dilution of potential ordinary shares; and 

  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  and  dilutive 

potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

 (ae) Operating Segments 

An  operating  segment  is  a  component  of  an  entity  that  engages  in  business 
activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses (including revenues 
and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity), 
whose  operating  results  are  regularly  reviewed  by  the  entity's  chief  operating 
decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment 
and  assess  its  performance  and  for  which  discrete  financial  information  is 
available.  This  includes  start-up  operations  which  are  yet  to  earn  revenues. 
Management  will  also  consider  other  factors  in  determining  operating  segments 
such  as  the  existence  of  a  line  manager  and  the  level  of  segment  information 
presented to the board of directors. 

Operating segments have been identified based on the information provided to the 
chief operating decision makers — being the executive management team. 

The  group  aggregates  two  or  more  operating  segments  when  they  have  similar 
economic  characteristics,  and  the  segments  are  similar  in  each  of  the  following 
respects: 

  Nature of the products and services 

  Nature of the production processes 

  Type or class of customer for the products and services 

  Methods  used  to  distribute  the  products  or  provide  the  services,  and  if 

applicable 

  Nature of the regulatory environment 

Operating segments that meet the quantitative criteria as prescribed by  AASB 8 
are reported separately. 

However, an operating segment that does not meet the quantitative criteria is still 
reported separately where information about the segment would be useful to users 
of the financial statements. 

Information about other business activities and operating segments that are below 
the quantitative criteria are combined and disclosed in a separate category for “all 
other segments”. Refer to Note 4. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 3. REVENUE AND EXPENSES 

Revenue and Expenses from Continuing Operations 

(a)  Revenue 

Construction contract revenue 

Charter revenue 

Service revenue 

Rental revenue 

Sale of scrap 

Interest from other unrelated parties 

(b)  Other income 

Government grants 

Training reimbursement 

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Net foreign exchange gain 

Foreign exchange gain on forward currency options less deferred premiums 

Other income 

(c) Impairment   

Impairment of assets 

(d)  Finance costs 

Interest paid to unrelated parties 

(e)  Depreciation, amortisation and foreign exchange differences included in the statement of 
comprehensive income 

Depreciation excluding impairment 

Amortisation 

(f)  Lease payments included in statement of comprehensive income (Included in administration 
expenses) 

2013 

$’000 

849,514 

15,459 

32,287 

500 

2,822 

2,231 

902,813 

4,763 

6,754 

115 

6,029 

3,352 

5,002 

26,015 

2012 

$’000 

617,847 

11,298 

20,007 

680 

2,519 

645 

652,996 

4,550 

8,822 

4,269 

9,037 

5,114 

1,140 

32,932 

- 

2,545 

13,571 

4,665 

21,914 

2,595 

14,457 

1,867 

Rental expenses on operating leases 

1,343 

1,877 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 3. REVENUE AND EXPENSES (continued) 

(g)  Employee benefits expense 

Wages and salaries 

Superannuation 

Share based payments 

Workers’ compensation costs 

Annual leave (reversal)/expense 

Long service leave expense 

NOTE 4. OPERATING SEGMENTS 

Identification of reportable segments: 

2013 

$’000 

2012 

$’000 

180,883 

163,054 

1,020  

1,263 

538  

7,536 

1,031 

375  

1,603 

2,927  

6,527 

1,002 

192,271 

175,488 

For  management  purposes  the  group  is  organised  into  four  business  segments  based  on  the  location  of  the  production  facilities,  related  sales  regions  and  types  of 
activity. 

The Chief Executive Officer monitors the performance of the business segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resources to be allocated and of 
assessing performance.  Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss. Finance costs, finance income and income tax are managed on a group 
basis. 

The Group’s reportable segments are as follows: 

Henderson Shipyard Operations (“HSO”) 

The HSO business manufactures high performance aluminium defence vessels for markets worldwide, excluding the USA. 

USA Operations 

The USA manufactures high performance aluminium defence vessels for the U.S. Navy. 

Service & Systems Operations 

The Service business provides training and  on-going support  and maintenance for high  performance vessels and includes the chartering of  a vessel to the U.S. 
Navy’s Military Sealift Command. 

Philippines Shipyard Operations (“PSO”) 

The PSO business manufactures high performance aluminium commercial vessels for markets worldwide, excluding the USA. 

Other/Unallocated 

The  following  items  and  associated  assets  and  liabilities  are  not  allocated  to  operating  segments  as  they  are  not  considered  part  of  the  core  operations  of  any 
segment: 

  Cost of group services 

  Corporate overheads 

  Revenue from property leased to other group segments 

  Finance revenue and costs 

  Taxation 

  Assets held for sale 

  Derivatives 

  Commercial vessel charter contracts 

Accounting policies and inter-segment transactions 

The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally are the same as those contained in note 2 to the accounts. 

Inter-entity sales are recognised based on an arm’s length pricing structure. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 4. OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued) 

Year Ended 30 June 2013 

Revenues 

External customers 

Inter-segment 

Total revenues (i) 

HSO 
   $’000 

USA 
   $’000 

PSO 
   $’000 

Service & 
Systems 
$’000 

Other / 
Unallocated 
$’000 

Eliminations / 
Adjustments 
$’000 

Total 
$’000 

59,417 

30,928 

90,345 

749,383 

33,057 

- 

6,929 

749,383 

39,986 

46,377 

12,585 

58,962 

12,348 

2,333 

14,681 

- 

900,582 

(52,775) 

- 

(52,775) 

900,582 

Segment result (EBIT) (ii) 

506 

39,184 

5,020 

(465) 

(16,156) 

9,977 

38,066 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Gain on deferred premium 

 (1,030)  

 (18,708)  

 (708)  

(809)  

- 

- 

- 

- 

 (3,254)  

3,352 

 -    

 (24,509)  

- 

3,352 

Segment assets 

Segment liabilities 

Year Ended 30 June 2012 

Revenues 

External customers 

Inter-segment 

Total revenues (i) 

101,393 

604,650 

41,621 

44,994 

(44,944) 

(517,244) 

(36,960) 

(46,411) 

421,830 

(72,492) 

(269,870) 

944,618 

180,619 

(537,431) 

48,993 

14,740 

63,733 

570,300 

1,942 

30,238 

- 

- 

2,600 

570,300 

1,942 

32,838 

878 

2,010 

2,888 

- 

652,351 

(19,350) 

- 

(19,350) 

652,351 

Segment result (EBIT) (ii) 

(13,653) 

15,796 

(798) 

405 

31,064 

(16,237) 

16,577 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Gain on deferred premium 

Segment assets 

Segment liabilities 

Eliminations and adjustments 

 (1,597)  

 (12,256)  

 (142)  

(841)  

- 

- 

130,294 

480,586 

- 

- 

- 

331 

(62,316) 

(421,479) 

(813) 

(1,449) 

 (1,488)  

5,114 

 -    

 (16,324)  

- 

5,114 

327,546 

(71,479) 

(112,770) 

825,987 

8,596 

(548,940) 

Inter-segment revenues, investments, receivables and payables are eliminated on consolidation. 

Reconciliation of Other / Unallocated 

Revenues 
Sale of stock yacht 
Intercompany rental revenue 
Finance revenue 
Other 
Total 

Segment result (EBIT) 
Profit / (loss) on foreign exchange 
Net profit / (loss) on sale of stock yacht 
Other 
Total 

2013 
$’000 

9,302 
2,333 
2,012 
1,034 
14,681 

(12,942) 
(4,327) 
1,113 
(16,156) 

2012 
$’000 

- 
2,689 
123 
76 
2,888 

27,726 
- 
3,338 
31,064 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 4. OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued) 

Reconciliation of Other / Unallocated 

Segment assets 
Intercompany receivables 
Other financial assets 
Cash and restricted cash 
Property, plant and equipment 
Inventories 
Derivatives 
Other 
Total 

Segment liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities and income tax payable 
Interest bearing loans 
Derivatives 
Other 
Total 

Reconciliation of segment result 

Segment profit 

Finance income 

Finance expenses 

Consolidated profit before income tax  

Reconciliation of segment revenue 

Segment revenue 

Finance income 

Consolidated revenue  

2013 
$’000 

150,883 
91,306 
70,698 
48,904 
46,297 
13,742 
- 
421,830 

(34,525) 
(17,470) 
(12,194) 
(8,303) 
(72,492) 

2013 

$’000 

38,066 

2,231 

(13,571) 

26,726 

2013 

$’000 

900,582 

2,231 

902,813 

2012 
$’000 

116,041 
91,306 
554 
62,630 
3,434 
23,690 
29,891 
327,546 

(47,438) 
(23,024) 
- 
(1,017) 
(71,479) 

2012 

$’000 

16,577 

645 

(4,665) 

12,557 

2012 

$’000 

652,351 

645 

652,996 

During the current and prior year one customer in the USA segment generated revenue of $736.084 million (2012: $570.300 million). In the current financial year one 
customer in the HSO segment generated revenue of $59.233 million (2012: $20.281 million). 

Revenue from external customers by geographical location of customers: 

North America 

Europe 

Asia  

Australia  

Other 

Total  

Non-current assets, other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets by geographical 
location: 

Notes 

USA 

Philippines 

Cyprus 

Australia 

Total  

2013 

$’000 

749,382 

14,887 

35,478 

86,806 

16,260 

902,813 

2013 

$’000 

317,799 

13,495 

16,977 

64,172 

412,443 

2012 

$’000 

570,300 

23,594 

12,237 

31,218 

15,647 

652,996 

2012 

$’000 

288,314 

10,174 

12,448 

59,447 

370,383 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 4. OPERATING SEGMENTS (continued) 

Non-current assets, by geographical location comprise: 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangible assets 

Total 

NOTE 5.  INCOME TAX 

Notes 

12 

13 

The major components of income tax expense are: 

Statement of comprehensive income 

Current income tax 

Current income tax charge 

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of the previous year 

Deferred income tax 

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Adjustments in respect of deferred income tax of the previous year 

Income tax expense/(benefit) reported in the statement of comprehensive income 

Statement of changes in equity 

Deferred income tax related to items charged or credited directly to equity 

Deferred gains and losses on foreign currency contracts and consolidation adjustments 

Capital raising costs 

Deferred gains on revaluation of property, plant and equipment 

2013 

$’000 

399,917 

12,526 

412,443 

2013 

$’000 

13,334 

(8,686) 

(5,128) 

(8,536) 

(9,016) 

(9,894) 

(784) 

- 

2012 

$’000 

370,383 

5,045 

375,428 

2012 

$’000 

(6,826) 

636 

7,704 

- 

1,514 

(10,675) 

- 

14,662 

A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting profit before income tax multiplied by the Group’s applicable income tax rate is as follows: 

Accounting profit/(loss) before income tax from continuing operations 

At the Group’s statutory income tax rate of 30% (2012: 30%) 

Adjustment for Austal USA statutory income tax rate of 36.9% (2012: 36.9%) 

Other foreign tax rate differences  

Branch (profit)/loss 

US section 199 domestic manufacturing deduction 

Other non-assessable or non-deductible items 

Utilisation of research and development and other tax offsets and credits 

Unrealised foreign exchange losses on intercompany loans 

Adjustments in respect of current and deferred income tax of the previous year^ 

Income tax expense/(benefit) reported in the statement of comprehensive income 

^ The adjustment represents: 

26,726 

8,018 

809 

960 

(1,714) 

(1,077) 

3,940 

- 

(2,730) 

(17,222) 

(9,016) 

12,557 

3,767 

2,144 

(292) 

- 

- 

234 

(4,339) 

- 

- 

1,514 

(i)  Research and development tax benefits associated with prior years which were recognised during the year based on ongoing assessments ($11.120 million); 
(ii)  Adjustments arising from the submission of the 2012 tax returns ($6.102 million). 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 5.  INCOME TAX (continued) 

Deferred income tax- USA 

Deferred tax assets  

Payables 

Provisions 

Statement of Financial Position 

                  Statement of Comprehensive Income 

2013 

$’000 

2012 

$’000 

2013 

$’000 

2012 

$’000 

              27,631  

                6,456  

            (21,175) 

              (6,047) 

                2,919  

                2,013  

                 (906) 

                 (478) 

Losses available for offset against future taxable income 

                8,713  

                6,315  

              (2,398) 

                   261  

Research and development tax credits 

                3,641  

                3,949  

                   308  

              (3,949) 

Work Opportunity Tax Credits 

Charitable donations 

Deferred tax liabilities 

Property, plant and equipment 

Inventories 

                   457  

                   390  

                   (67) 

                 (390) 

                     34  

                     32  

                     (2) 

                   (32) 

              43,393  

              19,155  

            (24,238) 

            (10,635) 

            (18,899) 

            (18,775) 

                   124  

              16,717  

              (1,847) 

                     -    

                1,847  

                     -    

(20,746) 

(18,775) 

1,971 

16,717 

Net deferred tax assets - USA 

              22,647  

                   380  

Deferred income tax- Australia 

Deferred tax assets  

Payables 

Provisions 

                3,232  

                6,384  

                3,153  

                   607  

                4,048  

                4,261  

                   213  

                1,623  

Deferred gains and losses on foreign currency contracts  

                2,304  

            (11,617) 

            (13,921) 

                   512  

Undeducted s.40-880 costs 

Undeducted borrowing costs 

                   627  

                     -    

                 (627) 

                     -    

                     62  

                     62  

                     -    

                     -    

Losses available for offset against future taxable income 

                       -  

                1,053  

                1,053  

                   688  

Research and development and other tax offsets 

                   202  

                     -    

                 (202) 

                     -    

              10,414  

                   143  

            (10,271) 

                3,430  

Deferred tax liabilities 

Property, plant and equipment 

Inventories 

              (6,185) 

              (6,056) 

                   129  

                   (13) 

            (15,305) 

            (13,735) 

                1,570  

              (1,795) 

            (21,490) 

            (19,791) 

                1,699  

              (1,808) 

Net deferred tax liabilities - Australia 

            (11,076) 

            (19,648) 

Deferred tax expense/(income) 

(30,839) 

7,704 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 5.  INCOME TAX (continued) 

Tax consolidation 

Austal  Limited  (‘the  Company’)  is  the  head  entity  in  a  tax-consolidated  group  comprising  the  Company  and  its  100%  owned  Australian  resident  subsidiaries.    The 
implementation date of the tax consolidated system for the tax-consolidated group was 1 July 2002.  Members of the group have entered into a tax sharing arrangement 
in order to allocate income tax expense to the wholly owned subsidiaries on a pro-rata basis.  The agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities between 
the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations.  At the balance date, the possibility of default was remote. 

Tax effect by members of the tax consolidated group 

The current and deferred tax amounts for the tax-consolidated group are allocated among the entities in the group using a stand-alone taxpayer approach whereby each 
entity in the tax-consolidated group measures its current and deferred taxes as if it continued to be a separately taxable entity in its own right.  Deferred tax assets and 
deferred tax liabilities are measured by reference to the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities in each entity’s statement of financial position and their tax values 
applying under tax consolidation.   

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses assumed by the head entity from the subsidiaries in the tax consolidated 
group are recognised in conjunction with any tax funding arrangement amounts (refer below).   

The Company recognises deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses of the tax-consolidated group to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits of the 
tax-consolidated group will be available against which the asset can be utilised. 

Any subsequent period adjustments to deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses assumed from subsidiaries are recognised by the head entity only. 

The  members  of  the  tax-consolidated  group  have  entered  into  a  tax  funding  arrangement  which  sets  out  the  funding  obligations  of  members  of  the  tax-consolidated 
group in respect of tax amounts.  The tax funding arrangements require payments to/from the head entity equal to the current tax liability (asset) assumed by the head 
entity and any tax-loss deferred tax asset assumed by the head entity.   

In preparing the accounts for the parent company for the current year, no amounts have been recognised as tax consolidation contribution/distribution adjustments. 

NOTE 6. EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing net profit for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted  earnings  per  share  amounts  are  calculated  by  dividing  the  net  profit  attributable  to  ordinary  equity  holders  of  the  parent  by  the  weighted  average  number  of 
ordinary shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential 
ordinary shares into ordinary shares. 

The following reflects the income share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations: 

Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent from continuing operations 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (excluding reserved shares) for basic earnings per 
share 

Effect of dilution – share options 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares (excluding reserved shares) adjusted for the effect 
of dilution 

2013 

$’000 

35,870 

2012 

$’000 

11,043 

2013 

Number 

2012 

Number 

271,713,717 

183,766,205 

522,537 

462,579 

272,236,254 

184,288,742 

Earnings per share (cents per share) 

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

12.03 

12.01 

4.62 

4.61 

There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of these financial 
statements. 9,139,165 (2012: 11,273,611) potential ordinary shares have been excluded from the earnings per share calculation as they were not considered dilutive. 

Basic and diluted earnings per share for all periods prior to the Entitlement on 22 November 2012 have been restated by an adjustment factor of 1.30 to account for the 
bonus element. Details of the shares issued are outlined in note 20. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 7.  DIVIDENDS PAID AND PROPOSED 

Paid during the year 

Dividends on ordinary shares: 

2013 

$’000 

2012 

$’000 

Final franked dividend for year ended 30 June 2012: nil cents (2011: 6 cents) 

- 

11,284 

The tax rate at which paid dividends have been franked is 30% (2012: 30%).  Dividends proposed will be franked at the rate of 30% (2012: 30%).  No dividend was 
proposed at 30 June 2013. 

Franking credit balance 

Opening balance 

Franking credits that arose from the payment of income tax instalments during the year 

Closing balance 

NOTE 8. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Current 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Restricted cash: 

Unutilised Go Zone Bond funds (i) 

Cash and term deposits (ii) 

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. 

Reconciliation to cash flow statement 

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at 30 June: 

Cash at bank and in hand 

Restricted 

2013 

$’000 

- 

2012 

$’000 

- 

583 

                                     - 

583 

                                     - 

2013 

$’000 

38,030 

11,617 

58,056 

69,673 

2012 

$’000 

51,811 

52,940 

- 

52,940 

38,030 

69,673 

107,703 

51,811 

52,940 

104,751 

(i)  Unutilised Go Zone Bonds may only be spent on those capital works projects that were specifically identified in the documentation issued to investors. 

(ii)  Current restricted cash represents partial proceeds from the FY2013 capital raising that will be used in FY2014 to retire Go Zone debt. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 8. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (continued) 

Reconciliation of net profit after tax to net cash flows from operations 

Net profit 

Adjustments for: 

Depreciation  

Amortisation 

Impairment of non-current assets 

Net gain  on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Share based payments 

Unrealised (gain)/loss on deferred premium options and other derivative financial instruments 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

(Decrease)/increase in provisions for: 

   Income tax (current and deferred) 

   Workers’ compensation insurance 

   Warranty 

   Employee benefits 

   Other provisions 

(Increase)/decrease in debtors 

(Increase)/decrease in inventories 

(Increase)/decrease in other assets 

(Increase)/decrease in other financial assets 

(Decrease)/increase in trade creditors 

(Decrease)/increase in progress payments in advance 

(Decrease)/increase in government grants 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities 

NOTE 9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 

Trade amounts owing by unrelated entities – construction contracts (i)  

Allowance account for doubtful debts (ii) 

2013 

$’000 

35,742 

21,914 

2,595 

- 

114 

1,263 

- 

(33,697) 

526 

3,989 

32 

2,488 

(6,553) 

(84,359) 

(4,312) 

- 

5,187 

(5,498) 

4,701 

(55,868) 

2013 

$’000 

104,130 

(1,387) 

102,743 

2012 

$’000 

11,043 

14,457  

1,867  

45 

(4,269)  

1,603    

(5,114) 

11,227  

262  

(7,333)  

(1,148) 

(17) 

(74,189) 

(15,606) 

(788)  

(6,156) 

75,793  

24,611  

6,848  

33,136 

2012 

$’000 

96,586 

(414) 

96,172 

Non-current 

Trade amounts owing by unrelated entities 

(i)  Current trade amounts owing by unrelated entities are generally on 30 day terms. 

- 

18 

(ii)  During the year the group provided for $2.19 million (2012: $0.414 million) as an allowance account for doubtful debts. These allowance accounts have been created 
in relation to specific debtors whose debts were past due. The Group is currently negotiating payment arrangements with these debtors, however there is objective 
evidence that these debts are impaired. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (continued) 

As at 30 June 2013, trade receivables of an initial value of $2.198 million (2012: $0.414m) were impaired and fully provided for. See below for the movements in the 
provision for impairment of receivables: 

At 1 July 2011 

Charge for the year 

Utilised 

Unused amounts reversed 

At 30 June 2012 

Charge for the year 

Utilised 

Unused amounts reversed 

At 30 June 2013 

For ageing of debtors refer to note 21. 

NOTE 10. INVENTORIES 

Construction work in progress – total amounts due from customers on construction contracts 
and stock vessels at cost 

Less:  progress payments received and receivable from construction contracts 

Materials 

Total inventories 

NOTE 11. PREPAYMENTS 

Current  

Prepayments  

Individually impaired 

$’000 

1,863 

414 

(1,863) 

- 

414 

1,784 

- 

- 

2,198 

2013 

$’000 

2,503,102 

(2,225,910)  

277,192 

696 

277,888 

2013 

$’000 

7,653 

Total 

$’000 

1,863 

414 

(1,863) 

- 

414 

1,784 

- 

- 

2,198 

2012 

$’000 

1,557,303 

(1,363,830)  

193,473 

56 

193,529 

2012 

$’000 

6,538 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Freehold land & 
buildings 

$’000 

Plant & 
equipment 

$’000 

Capital WIP 

$’000 

Total 

$’000 

Year ended 30 June 2013 

At 1 July 2012 – cost or valuation 

Carrying amount net of accumulated depreciation and impairment 

 273,700  

Additions 

Transfer (in/(out) 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge for the year 

Impairment 

Exchange adjustment 

5,573 

29,585 

(43) 

(8,817) 

- 

23,880 

67,630  

14,270 

(310) 

(430) 

(14,258) 

- 

4,992 

 29,053  

1,422 

(29,275) 

 -    

 (455)    

324 

3,076 

 370,383 

21,265 

- 

(473) 

(23,530) 

324 

31,948 

At 30 June 2013, carrying amount net of accumulated depreciation and 
impairment 

323,878 

71,895 

4,144 

399,917 

At 1 July 2012 

Fair value 

Cost  

Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Net carrying amount 

At 30 June 2013 

Fair value 

Cost  

Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Net carrying amount 

273,700 

- 

-  

273,700 

332,695 

- 

(8,817)  

323,878 

- 

110,946  

(43,316)  

67,630 

- 

127,250  

(55,355)  

71,895 

- 

29,053 

 -    

29,053  

- 

4,599 

 (455)    

4,144  

Interest capitalised to capital work in progress during the year was $0.273 million (2012: $0.975 million). 

273,700 

139,999                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

(43,316)  

370,383 

332,695 

131,849 

(64,627)  

399,917 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) 

Freehold land & 
buildings 

$’000 

Plant & 
equipment 

$’000 

Capital WIP 

$’000 

Total 

$’000 

Year ended 30 June 2012 

At 1 July 2011 – cost or valuation 

Carrying amount net of accumulated depreciation and impairment 

 143,177  

Additions 

Transfer in/(out) 

Transfer to Held for sale assets ^ 

Disposals 

Depreciation charge for the year 

Impairment 

Revaluation  

Exchange adjustment 

83,684 

14,484 

(1,561) 

(2,787) 

(5,957) 

(45) 

42,152 

553 

 42,378  

39,892 

(6,732) 

- 

(6) 

(8,500) 

- 

- 

598 

 22,720  

7,883 

(7,752) 

- 

 -    

 -    

- 

- 

6,202 

 208,275 

131,459 

- 

(1,561) 

(2,793) 

(14,457) 

(45) 

42,152 

7,353 

At 30 June 2012, carrying amount net of accumulated depreciation and 
impairment 

273,700 

67,630 

29,053 

370,383 

At 1 July 2011 

Cost  

Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Net carrying amount 

At 30 June 2012 

Fair value 

Cost  

Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Net carrying amount 

(i)  The useful life of the assets was estimated as follows both for 2013 and 2012: 

Building                            40 years 

Plant and equipment         2 to 10 years 

(ii)  Assets are encumbered to the extent noted in note 16. 

^ The property classified as Held for Sale was subsequently sold in July 2012. 

 171,855  

 (28,678)  

 143,177  

273,700 

- 

-  

273,700 

 77,478  

 (35,100)  

 42,378  

- 

110,946  

(43,316)  

67,630 

 22,720  

 -    

 22,720  

- 

29,053 

 -    

29,053  

 272,053  

 (63,778)  

 208,275  

273,700 

139,999                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

(43,316)  

370,383 

Revaluation of Land & Buildings 
From 29 June 2012, the Group changed its accounting policy for the measurement of land and buildings to the revaluation model. The Group engaged CB Richard Ellis 
and Knight Frank to determine the fair value of its land and buildings for USA and Australia respectively. Both firms are accredited independent valuers. 

Fair value is determined by use of the depreciation replacement cost method. The last revaluation was performed on 29 June 2012. 

If land and buildings were measured using the cost model, the carrying amount would be as follows: 

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation and impairment 

Net Carrying Amount 

2013 

$’000 

313,594 

(38,517) 

275,077 

2012 

$’000 

254,599 

(29,700) 

224,899 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

Computer 
Software 

$’000 

Development 
costs  

$’000 

NOTE 13. INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

Year ended 30 June 2013 

At 1 July 2012 

Carrying amount net of accumulated amortisation 

Additions 

Business acquisition 

Amortisation for the year 

Exchange adjustment 

At 30 June 2013, carrying amount net of accumulated 
amortisation and impairment 

At 1 July 2012 

Cost  

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Net carrying amount 

At 30 June 2013 

Cost  

Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

Net carrying amount 

Goodwill 

$’000 

- 

- 

6,463 

- 

- 

Total 

$’000 

5,045  

3,478 

6,463 

(2,798) 

338  

664 

536  

- 

(68) 

-  

1,132 

6,463 

12,526  

664 

- 

664 

1,200  

(68) 

1,132 

- 

- 

- 

6,463 

- 

6,463 

11,337 

(6,292) 

5,045 

21,616 

(9,090)  

12,526  

4,381 

2,942 

- 

(2,730) 

338 

4,931 

10,673 

(6,292) 

4,381 

14,291  

(9,022) 

4,931  

During  the  year  the  Austal  Service  Darwin  Pty  Ltd  acquired  100%  of  the  ordinary  shares  in  KM  Engineering  (NT)  Pty  Ltd  (“KME”)  and  Hydraulink  (NT)  Pty  Ltd 
(“Hydraulink”).  

The consolidated Group recognised $6.4 million of Goodwill upon acquisition. Goodwill is not amortised. 

Impairment testing of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives 

Goodwill acquired through business combinations and licences with indefinite lives has been allocated to the Service & Systems CGU, which are also operating and 
reportable segments for impairment testing: 

The Group performed its annual impairment test at 30 June 2013 (refer to Note 30). The recoverable amount of the Service and Systems CGU has been determined 
based on a value in use calculation using cash flow projections from financial budgets approved by senior management covering a five-year period. Cash flow projections 
incorporate a pre-tax discount rate of 15.5% (representing an estimation of the weighted average cost of capital), cash flows beyond the five-year period are extrapolated 
using a 3.0% growth rate that is the same as the long-term average growth rate for the ship building industry and incorporate average gross margins of 15-25 per cent 
representing  historical  margins.  It  was  concluded  that  the  recoverable  amount  is  greater  than  the  carrying  amount.  As  a  result  of  this  analysis,  management  has 
concluded that no impairment charge is required. 

Key assumptions used in value in use calculations 

The calculation of value in use for the Service and Systems CGU is most sensitive to the following assumptions: 

  Gross margins 
 
Discount rates 
  Growth rates used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the forecast period 

Sensitivity to changes in assumptions 

For  the  Service  and  Systems  CGU  the  estimated  recoverable  amount  is  $0.486  million  above  the  carrying  value  of  the  assets  within  the  CGU.  Consequently,  any 
adverse change in a key assumption is likely to result in an impairment loss.  

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

46 

 
 
                   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 14. DERIVATIVES 

Financial assets 

Current 

Forward exchange contracts 

Forward currency options 

Non-current 

Forward exchange contracts 

Financial liabilities 

Current 

Forward exchange contracts 

Non-current 

Forward exchange contracts 

For terms and conditions attached to the forward exchange contracts and forward currency options, refer to note 22. 

2013 

$’000 

7,749 

- 

7,749 

2012 

$’000 

31,830 

4,211 

36,041 

1,651 

10,625 

12,193 

2,186 

4,885 

5,757 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 15. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Current 

Trade & other payables owed to unrelated entities (i) 

(i)  Trade payables are unsecured, non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 45 day terms. 

NOTE 16. INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS 

2013 

$’000 

2012 

$’000 

133,813 

128,626 

A new syndicated bank facility agreement was executed subsequent to 30 June 2013 (refer Note 25). The new agreement had not been executed at reporting date and 
therefore the debt associated with the new facility has been designated as a Current Liability. The debt was reclassified as a Non Current Liability as of the 19th of July 
2013. 

Current 

Multi-Option Facility (i) 

Equipment line (ii) 

Bank Loan (unsecured) (iii) 

Go Zone Bonds (iv) 

Overdrafts 

Deferred option premium (unsecured) (v) 

Non-current 

Multi-Option Facility (i) 

Equipment line (ii) 

Bank Loan (unsecured) (iii) 

Go Zone Bonds (iv) 

Overdrafts 

Deferred option premium (unsecured) (v) 

Notes 

2013 

$’000 

8,000 

22,283 

8,307 

204,974 

50 

- 

243,614 

-  

- 

1,163 

- 

- 

- 

2012 

$’000 

- 

2,438 

13,553 

- 

- 

2,982 

18,973 

-  

17,557 

9,470 

219,417 

- 

- 

1,163 

246,444 

Terms and conditions in relation to the above interest bearing liabilities: 

(i)  Cash advance was provided under the Multi Option facility. 

(ii)  The Equipment line expires in December 2015. 

(iii)  The Bank loan is payable by instalments until October 2014, with an average variable interest rate of 5% in FY13.  

(iv)  The Go Zone Bonds of US$ 190.010 million are variable rate demand bonds and mature on 1 May 2041, payable in US dollars with an average interest rate of 

approximately 4% in FY2013. 

(v)  The deferred option premium was payable in US dollars upon exercising of the options.  

The loans and facilities incur interest at various average rates between 4% and 7%. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 16. INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS (continued) 

Financing facilities available 

At reporting date, the following financing facilities had been negotiated and were available: 

Total facilities: 

- Multi-Option Facility (a) 

- Equipment line 

- Bank Loan (unsecured) (b) 

- Go Zone Bonds (b) 

- Overdraft (b) 

- Deferred option premium (unsecured) 

Total  

Facilities used at reporting date 

- Multi-Option Facility (a) 

- Equipment line 

- Bank Loan (unsecured) (b) 

- Go Zone Bonds 

- Overdraft (b) 

- Deferred option premium (unsecured) 

Total 

Facilities unused at reporting date: 

- Multi-Option Facility (a) 

- Equipment line 

- Bank Loan (unsecured) (b) 

- Go Zone Bonds 

- Overdraft (b) 

- Deferred option premium (unsecured) 

Total 

(a)  Multi-option facility consists of bank and performance guarantees, letters of credit and cash advances. 

(b)  Bank loan is guaranteed by a third party. 

2013 

$’000 

91,500 

22,283 

9,470 

204,974 

50 

- 

328,277 

34,933 

22,283 

9,470 

204,974 

50 

- 

271,710 

2013 

$’000 

56,567 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2012 

$’000 

193,100 

29,251 

42,977 

221,529 

- 

2,982 

489,839 

38,037 

19,995 

23,023 

219,417 

- 

2,982 

303,454 

2012 

$’000 

155,063 

9,256 

19,954 

2,112 

- 

- 

56,567 

186,385 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 17. GOVERNMENT GRANTS 

Current 

Infrastructure development (i) 

Non-current 

Infrastructure development (i) 

2013 

$’000 

4,221 

2012 

$’000 

3,561 

52,794 

48,753 

The grants were received from various government bodies in Alabama to fund the expansion of the company’s Mobile, USA operations. 

 (i)  The grants are amortised, on a straight line basis, based on the effective life of the funded assets. 

NOTE 18. PROVISIONS 

At 1 July 2012 

Arising during the year 

Utilised 

Unused amounts reversed 

Effects of foreign exchange 

At 30 June 2013 

Current 2013 

Non-current 2013 

At 30 June 2013 

Current 2012 

Non-current 2012 

At 30 June 2012 

Employee 
benefits 

Workers’ 
compensation 

$’000 

11,161 

12,823 

(9,899) 

(2,892) 

11,193 

10,088 

1,105 

11,193 

9,806 

1,355 

11,161 

$’000 

5,923 

538 

(206) 

- 

194 

6,449 

6,449 

- 

6,449 

5,923 

- 

5,923 

Warranty 

$’000 

2,521 

7,331 

(3,342) 

- 

 -    

6,510 

6,510 

- 

6,510 

2,521 

- 

2,521 

Other 

$’000 

705 

2,727 

(307) 

- 

68 

3,193 

2,081 

1,112 

3,193 

- 

705 

705 

Total 

$’000 

20,310 

23,419 

(13,754) 

(2,892) 

262 

27,345 

25,128 

2,217  

27,345 

18,250 

2,060  

20,310 

Workers compensation insurance 

A provision for workers compensation insurance is recognised for the expected costs of current claims and claims incurred but not reported. 

Warranties 

Provision is made for warranty based on the estimated future costs of warranty repairs on vessels. 

Other  

Other  includes  a  provision  for  refitting  a  military  vessel  to  return  it  to  a  passenger  ferry  specification  (2012:  provision  for  refitting  a  military  vessel  to  return  it  to  a 
passenger ferry specification). 

NOTE 19. OTHER LIABILITIES (CURRENT) 

Progress payments received and receivable 

Less: construction work in progress 

Progress payments received in advance 

2013 

$’000 

71,638  

(49,848) 

21,790 

2012 

$’000 

73,549  

(46,261) 

27,288 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 20. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES 

Ordinary shares (i) 

Reserved shares (ii) 

(i)  Ordinary shares 

Issued and fully paid 

2013 

$’000 

120,940 

(9,611) 

111,329 

2012 

$’000 

41,373 

(9,611) 

31,762 

120,940 

41,373 

Effective 1 July 1998, the Corporations legislation in place abolished the concepts of authorised capital and par value shares.  Accordingly, the Parent does not have 
authorised capital nor par value in respect of its issued shares. 

Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the right to dividends. 

Movement in ordinary shares on issue 

At 1 July  

Share issued during the year* 

At 30 June 

(ii)  Reserved shares^ 

At 1 July 

Options exercised 

At 30 June 

*Movement of 157,980,188 comprises of;  

           2013 

              2012 

 Number of 
shares 

188,193,007 

157,980,188 

346,173,195 

$’000 

41,373 

79,567 

 Number of 
shares 

188,193,007 

- 

120,940 

188,193,007 

(4,390,601) 

(9,611) 

(4,390,601) 

- 

- 

40,000 

(4,350,601) 

(9,611) 

(4,350,601) 

$’000 

41,373 

- 

41,373 

(9,900) 

289 

(9,611) 

(a) 155,333,042 ordinary shares issued at a price of $0.50 per share in relation to the 9 for 10 Entitlement Offer contributing $75.842 million net of costs.  

(b) 2,481,566 ordinary shares issued at a price of $1.41 per share in exchange for 80% of the share capital in Austal Service Darwin Pty Ltd valued at $3.498 million 
(refer to Note 30).  

(c) 165,556 shares issued to Mr Andrew Bellamy on 30 November 2012 as part of his contract of employment at a value of $0.223 million.   

^Reserved shares are in relation to shares held in the Austal Group Management Share Plan (refer to note 28). 

Retained earnings 

Movements in retained earnings were as follows: 

Balance 1 July 

Net profit for the year 

Dividends 

2013 

$’000 

222,690 

35,870 

- 

258,560 

2012 

$’000 

222,931 

11,043 

(11,284) 

222,690 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 20. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES (continued) 

Reserves 

At 1 July 2011 

Currency translation differences, net of tax 

Share based payment 

Net gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax 

Revaluation of land & buildings, net of tax 

Transfer to Statements of Financial Position/ 
Comprehensive income 

Foreign currency 
translation 
reserve 

Employee 
benefit 
reserve 

$’000 

(8,865) 

(1,703) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

$’000 

3,345 

- 

1,603 

- 

- 

- 

At 30 June 2012 

(10,568) 

4,948 

Currency translation differences, net of tax 

19,022 

Share based payment 

Net gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax 

Revaluation of land & buildings, net of tax 

Transfer to Statements of Financial Position/ 
Comprehensive income 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,263 

- 

- 

- 

At 30 June 2013 

8,454 

6,211 

The nature and purpose of reserves are: 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Cash flow 
hedge 
reserve 

$’000 

41,508 

- 

- 

(19,745) 

- 

(5,114) 

16,649 

- 

- 

7,451 

- 

(13,023) 

11,077 

Equity 
reserve 

$’000 

(15,925) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(15,925) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Asset 
revaluation 
reserve 

$’000 

- 

- 

- 
- 

27,491 

- 

27,491 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

(15,925) 

27,491 

Total 

$’000 

20,063 

(1,703) 

1,603 

(19,745) 

27,491 

(5,114) 

22,595 

19,022 

1,263 

7,451 

- 

(13,023) 

37,308 

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries. 

Employee equity benefits reserve 

This reserve is used to record the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as part of their remuneration.  Refer to note 28 for further details of 
these plans. 

Cash flow hedge reserve 

This reserve records the portion of the gain or loss on a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge that is determined to be an effective hedge. 

Equity reserve 

This reserve represents the premium paid on the acquisition of the minority interest in a controlled entity. 

Asset revaluation reserve 

This reserve is used to record increases in the fair value of land and buildings. This reserve can only be used to pay dividends in limited circumstances. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 

The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise receivables, bank loans, derivatives, cash and short-term deposits. 

The main purpose of these financial instruments is to  provide finance for the Group’s operations.  The Group has various other financial assets and liabilities such as 
trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from its operations.   

The Group manages its exposure to key financial risks, including currency risks in accordance with the Group’s financial risk management policy.  The objective of the 
policy is to build vessels in order to maximise profit whilst maintaining acceptable financial risk levels.   

The  Group  has  entered  into  derivative  transactions,  including  principally,  forward  exchange  contracts  and  forward  currency  options.    The  purpose  is  to  manage  the 
currency risks arising from the Group’s operations.  It is, and has been throughout the current financial year, the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments 
shall be undertaken.  The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.  The Group 
uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed.  These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rate and foreign 
exchange risk and assessments of market forecasts for interest and foreign exchange rates. Ageing analyses and monitoring of specific credit allowances are undertaken 
to manage credit risk.  Liquidity risk is monitored through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.   

Ultimate responsibility for identification and control of financial risks rests with the Audit & Risk Management Committee under the authority of the Board.  The Board 
reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below, including hedging cover of foreign currency, credit allowances, and future cash flow forecast 
projections. 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and 
expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liabilities and equity instrument are disclosed in note 2 to the financial statements. 

Capital Management 

The Group’s policy is to maintain a strong and flexible capital base to provide investor, creditor and market confidence to sustain future development of the business.  
The Group monitors the return on capital, which the Group defines as total shareholders’ equity attributable to members of Austal Limited.  The Board determines the 
level of dividends to shareholders. 

The Group monitors statement of financial position strength and flexibility using cash flow forecast analysis and detailed budgeting processes.  The gross gearing ratio is 
monitored and maintained at a level that does not limit the Company’s growth opportunities and is in line with peers and industry norms. 

There  were  no  changes  in  the  Group’s  approach  to  capital  management  during  the  year.    Risk  management  policies  and  procedures  are  established  with  regular 
monitoring and reporting. 

Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital requirements, other than normal banking requirements. 

Risk Exposures and Responses 

Interest rate risk 

The Group’s exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s long-term debt obligations and investment in cash funds.  

At balance date, the Group had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to both Australian and US variable interest rate risks that were not designated 
as cash flow hedges: 

Financial assets 

Australian variable interest rate 

Cash and cash equivalents  

US variable interest rate 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Financial liabilities 

Australian variable interest rate 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

US variable interest rate 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Net exposure 

2013 

$’000 

18,320 

19,710 

38,030 

2012 

$’000 

22,349 

29,462 

51,811 

(17,520) 

(26,005) 

(227,257) 

(244,777) 

(239,412) 

(265,417) 

(206,747) 

(213,606) 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 
The Group constantly analyses its interest rate exposure.  Consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions and alternative financing.   

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the variable interest rate risk exposures in existence at the balance date.  At 30 June 2013, if interest rates had moved, as 
illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax profit and equity would have been affected as follows: 

Judgement of reasonable possible movements: 

Post-tax gain/(loss) 

+ 1% (100 Basis points) 

– 1% (100 Basis points) 

Foreign currency risk 

At balance date, the Group had the following exposure to the US Dollar: 

Financial liabilities 

US Dollar exchange rate 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Refer to Note 14 for Derivatives. 

Impact on profit/Equity 

2013 

$’000 

(1,447) 

1,447 

2013 

$’000 

2012 

$’000 

(1,495) 

1,495 

2012 

$’000 

227,257 

239,412 

The  Group  is  exposed  to  currency  risk  on  sales,  purchases  or  components  for  construction  that  are  denominated  in  a  currency  other  than  the  respective  functional 
currencies of the Group entities, primarily the Australian Dollars (AUD) for the Australian operation and US Dollars (USD) for the US operation.  The currencies in which 
these transactions primarily are denominated are AUD, USD, GBP and Euro.   

The Group’s objective in relation to foreign currency risk is to minimise the risk of a variation in the rate of exchange used to convert foreign currency revenues and 
expenses and assets or liabilities to AUD.   

The Group attempts to limit the exposure to adverse movement in exchange rates in the following ways: 

(i)  negotiation of contracts to adjust for adverse exchange rate movements; 

(ii)  use of natural hedging techniques; and 

(iii)  using financial instruments (refer Note 22). 

Sales contracts are negotiated based at the current market rate on the contract signing date.  Where there is a tender involving significant foreign currency exposure, the 
Company seeks to cover that exposure by a rise and fall clause for exchange rate movements between the date of price calculation to the date the contract becomes 
effective. 

Known foreign exchange transaction exposure, which result from normal operational business activities are hedged.  

At balance date, had the Australian Dollar moved, as illustrated in the table below, with all other  variables held constant, post tax profit and equity would have been 
affected as follows: 

Judgement of reasonable possible movements: 

AUD/USD +5% 

AUD/USD –5% 

AUD/EUR +5% 

AUD/EUR –5% 

USD/EUR +5% 

USD/EUR –5% 

Post tax profit higher/(lower) 

Equity higher/(lower) 

2013 

$’000 

3,316 

(3,439) 

17 

(17) 

- 

- 

2012 

$’000 

1,197 

(2,787) 

125 

(125) 

- 

- 

2013 

$’000 

3,764 

(3,505) 

(1,172) 

1,172 

- 

- 

2012 

$’000 

5,279 

(5,705) 

(1,142) 

1,260 

(1,243) 

(2,052) 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Foreign currency risk (continued) 

Derivative financial instruments such as forward currency contracts and currency options are purchased to eliminate the currency exposures so as to maintain a properly 
hedged position.  Timing gaps are mitigated using foreign currency accounts or financial instruments such as swaps. 

It is the Group’s policy to negotiate the terms of the hedge derivatives to match the terms of the hedged item to maximise hedge effectiveness. 

Trading is specifically prohibited.  The financial impact of the derivative instrument is incorporated into the cost of goods acquired or the sales proceeds.  General hedges 
are not undertaken. 

Foreign currency contracts designated as cash flow hedges to mitigate the movements in foreign exchange rates are outlined in note 22. 

Credit risk 

The  Group  trades  only  with  recognised,  creditworthy  third  parties.  It  is  the  Group’s  policy  that  all  customers  who  wish  to  trade  on  credit  terms  are  subject  to  credit 
verification procedures, which are conducted internally.  The Group, while exposed to credit related losses in the event of non-performance by counterparties to financial 
instruments, does not expect counterparties to fail to meet their obligations given their credit ratings.   

The Group minimises concentrations of credit risk and the risk of default of counterparties in relation to cash and cash equivalents and financial instruments by spreading 
them amongst a number of financial institutions. 

It is the Group’s policy to minimise the risk that the principle amount will not be recovered and the risk that funds will not be available when required whilst at the same 
time obtaining the maximum return relative to the risk.  To manage this, it is the Group’s policy to restrict its investment of surplus cash funds to financial institutions with 
a  Standard  and  Poor  credit  rating  of  at  least  A-2,  and  for  a  period  not  exceeding  180  days.    In  order  to  achieve  this  objective  the  Group  undertakes  investments  in 
11am/24 hour call deposits, term deposits or negotiable certificates of deposit. 

In addition, vessel sales contracts are structured to ensure that the company will be paid on delivery of the vessel through the following measures: 

(i)  obtaining progress payments from the client to cover the cost of the construction; or 

(ii)  obtaining a letter of credit from a credible bank to cover payment of the contract; or 

(iii)  obtaining a minimum payment of 20% of the contract price and a letter from the bank or financial institution providing finance to the customer that funding has been 

arranged for the balance of the purchase price. 

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents and certain derivative instruments, the Group’s 
exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments.  The maximum exposure to 
credit risk at the reporting date is disclosed in note 22.   

Cash and term deposits are predominantly held with three Australian financial institutions, which are considered to be low concentrations of credit risk. 

At 30 June, the ageing analysis of current trade & other receivables is as follows: 

2013 

Total 

$’000 

102,743 

2012 

96,172 
Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis. 

Past Due But Not Impaired 

Impaired 

$’000 

(1,387) 

(414) 

0-30 days 

31-60 days 

61-90 days 

90+days 

$’000 

94,422 

92,216 

$’000 

3,452 

1,917 

$’000 

677 

470 

$’000 

5,579 

1,983 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 21. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES (continued) 

Liquidity risk 

The liquidity position of the Group is managed to ensure sufficient liquid funds are available to meet our financial commitments in a timely and cost-effective manner. 

It  is  the  Group’s  policy  to  continually  review  the  Group’s  liquidity  position  including  cash  flow  forecasts  to  determine  the  forecast  liquidity  position  and  maintain 
appropriate liquidity levels. Austal was in the process of finalising a new syndicated banking facility at the reporting  date. Execution of  the new facility was achieved 
subsequent to the year end on the 19 July 2013 which provides credit until 31 December 2015 and the reclassification of a significant portion of current liabilities as non-
current liabilities subsequent to the reporting date.     

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including interest payments: 

Carrying 
amount 

$’000 

Contractual 
cash flows 

$’000 

0-1 year 

$’000 

1-2 years 

2-5 years 

Greater than     
5 years 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

Year ended 30 June 2013 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Forward exchange contracts used for hedging: 

     Outflow 

     Inflow 

Net derivative financial (assets)/liabilities 

Non-derivative financial liabilities 

Trade & other payables 

Bank loan (unsecured) 

Equipment Line (secured) 

Go Zone bond facility 

Total 

Year ended 30 June 2012 

Derivative financial liabilities 

Forward exchange contracts used for hedging: 

     Outflow 

     Inflow 

Net derivative financial (assets)/liabilities 

(38,723) 

Non-derivative financial liabilities 

Trade & other payables 

Bank loan (unsecured) 

Equipment Line (secured) 

Go Zone bond facility 

Deferred option premium (unsecured) 

Total 

128,626 

23,023 

19,995 

219,417 

2,982 

394,043 

- 

- 

7,678 

(248,098) 

262,632 

14,534 

(155,105) 

162,502 

7,397 

(133,813) 

(133,813) 

133,813 

9,470 

22,283 

204,974 

370,540 

Carrying 
amount 

$’000 

- 

- 

(9,706) 

(23,174) 

(377,151) 

(543,844) 

Contractual 
cash flows 

$’000 

(107,599) 

171,721 

64,122 

(128,626) 

(37,449) 

(20,793)   

(412,505) 

(2,982) 

(602,355) 

(8,529) 

(23,174) 

(377,151) 

(542,667) 

0-1 year 

$’000 

(72,065) 

105,932 

33,867 

(128,626) 

(9,845) 

(6,931) 

(8,777) 

(2,982) 

(59,776) 

62,111 

2,335 

- 

(1,177) 

- 

- 

(1,177) 

(33,307) 

38,019 

4,712 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1-2 years 

2-5 years 

Greater than     
5 years 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

(18,088) 

30,586 

12,498 

- 

(15,438) 

(6,931) 

(6,583) 

- 

(17,446) 

35,203 

17,757 

- 

(12,166) 

(6,931) 

(19,748) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(377,397) 

- 

(157,161) 

(28,952) 

(38,845) 

(377,397) 

At balance date, the Group has approximately $56.567 million (2012: $186.385 million) of unused credit facilities available for its immediate use (refer to note 16). The 
Group also has a total of $38.030 million (2012: $51.811 million) in cash and cash equivalents, which it is able to use to meet its liquidity needs. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 22. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Fair values 

Set out below is a comparison by category of the carrying amounts and fair values of all of the Group’s financial instruments recognised in the financial statements. 

The fair values of borrowings have been calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows at prevailing market interest rates.  The fair values of loan notes and 
other financial assets have been calculated using discounted cash flows using market interest rates.  

Financial assets 

Cash 

Trade receivables & other receivables 

Derivatives  

Other financial assets 

Financial liabilities 

Trade payables & other payables 

Derivatives 

Multi-Option facility 

Bank loan (unsecured) 

Deferred option premium (unsecured) 

Equipment line (secured) 

Go Zone bonds 

Overdraft 

Carrying amount 

Fair value 

2013 

$’000 

107,703 

102,743 

9,400 

4,141 

(133,813) 

(17,078) 

(8,000) 

(9,470) 

- 

(22,283) 

(204,974) 

(50) 

2012 

$’000 

104,751 

96,172 

46,666 

944 

(128,626) 

(7,943) 

- 

(23,023) 

(2,982) 

(19,995) 

(219,417) 

- 

2013 

$’000 

107,703 

102,743 

9,400 

4,141 

(133,813) 

(17,078) 

(8,000) 

(9,470) 

- 

(22,283) 

(204,974) 

(50) 

2012 

$’000 

104,751 

96,172 

46,666 

944 

(128,626) 

(7,943) 

- 

(23,023) 

(2,982) 

(19,995) 

(219,417) 

- 

The Group’s derivatives are categorised in level 2 of the valuation hierarchy, as their fair value has been calculated using valuation techniques where the inputs that have 
a significant effect on the valuation are directly or indirectly based on market observable data.  

Contingencies 

The Group entities may have potential financial liabilities that could arise from certain contingencies as disclosed in note 23.  As explained in that note, no material losses 
are anticipated in respect of any of those contingencies. The fair value disclosed (if any) is the directors’ best estimate of amounts that would be payable by the Group to 
settle those financial liabilities. 

Hedging and derivatives 

Instruments used by the Group 

The Group enters into cash flow and fair value hedges to eliminate its exposure to the variability in cash inflows and outflows due to foreign exchange rate fluctuation of 
the contractual future receipts and payments. 

Forward currency contracts – cash flow hedges 

The Group is primarily exposed to the risk of adverse movements in the Australian dollar relative to certain foreign currencies, including the US dollar, and Euro arising 
from  receipts  from  export  sales  and  the  purchase  of  components  for  construction.    Derivative  financial  instruments  such  as  forward  exchange  contracts  and  forward 
currency options are purchased to eliminate the currency exposures so as to maintain a properly hedged position.  These contracts are hedging committed and highly 
probable receipts and payments and they are timed to mature when the receipts and payments are scheduled to be received and made.  

The forward currency contracts are considered to be effective hedges as they are matched against forecast sales receipts and material purchases and any gain or loss 
on the contracts attributable to the hedged risk, to the extent considered effective, is taken directly to equity.  When the forward currency contracts are delivered, the 
amount recognised in equity is adjusted either to the inventories account in the statement of financial position for vessels in progress or to the sales and cost of sales 
account in the statement of comprehensive income for completed vessels. 

The  following  table  summarises  by  currency  the  Australian  dollar  value  of  forward  foreign  exchange  agreements  and  forward  currency  options.    Foreign  currency 
amounts  are  translated  at  rates  current  at  the  reporting  date.    The  ‘buy’  amounts  represent  the  Australian  dollar  equivalent  of  commitments  to  purchase  foreign 
currencies, and the ‘sell’ amount represents the Australian dollar equivalent of commitments to sell foreign currencies.  Contracts to buy and sell foreign currency are 
entered into from time to time to offset purchase and sale obligations so as to maintain a properly hedged position. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

57 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 22. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

Forward currency contracts – cash flow hedges (continued) 

2013 

Buy 

Average 

Forward/ 
Strike 
Rate 

Sell 

Average 

Buy 

Average 

Sell 

2012 

$000 

Forward 
Rate 

$000 

Forward 
Rate 

$000 

United States Dollars 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3 - 12 months 

13 months or greater 

Forward currency options 

3 - 12 months 

13 months or greater 

Euro 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3 - 12 months 

13 months or greater 

US/Euro 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3 - 12 months 

13 months or greater 

Forward currency options 

3 - 12 months 

13 months or greater 

Average 

Forward/ 
Strike 
Rate 

1.0305 

1.0139 

0.6303 

- 

- 

0.5511 

0.5434 

0.5311 

$000 

81 

492 

1,034 

1,607 

- 

- 

- 

153 

310 

476 

939 

0.9296 

34,825 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

34,825 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

698 

698 

- 

- 

- 

293 

449 

939 

1,681 

- 

0.7118 

0.9060 

- 

0.6600 

- 

- 

0.8079 

- 

98,471 

53,894 

152,365 

- 

10,831 

10,831 

- 

- 

619 

619 

0.9215 

0.9593 

0.9190 

6,507 

95,628 

29,231 

131,366 

- 

- 

0.6303 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

0.5754 

0.5625 

0.5385 

0.7445 

0.7992 

0.8019 

0.9529 

0.9584 

      0.9813 

53 

130 

2,640 

2,823 

24,824 

17,976 

26,146 

68,946 

1.064 

1.065 

1.067 

4,943 

4,943 

- 

1.0544 

30,586 

      1.1535 

40,472 

- 

22,973 

46,905 

69,878 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1.031 

16,682 

- 

- 

16,682 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 22. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 
Forward currency contracts – cash flow hedges (continued) 

Average 

Forward/ 
Strike 
Rate 

0.6360 

0.6222 

 0.6047 

0.9730 

0.9407 

0.9275 

5.8355 

5.6847 

 - 

1.2565 

1.2552 

 1.2512 

99.3500 

- 

 - 

- 

- 

1.1721 

- 

- 

 - 

GBP 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3-12 months 

13 months or greater 

US/GBP 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3-12 months 

13 months or greater 

NOK 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3-12 months 

13 months or greater 

NZD 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3-12 months 

13 months or greater 

JPY 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3-12 months 

13 months or greater 

SGD 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3-12 months 

13 months or greater 

EUR/GBP 

Forward exchange contracts 

less than 3 months 

3-12 months 

13 months or greater 

* Relates to forward exchange contracts. 

2013 

Buy 

$000 

116 

154 

365  

635 

Average 

Forward/ 
Strike 
Rate 

- 

0.5897 

0.5548  

- 

1,715 

4,902  

6,617 

836 

0.9584 

522 

12,346 

2,584  

15,766 

- 

-  

- 

5.6106 

-  

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

18 

681 

-  

699 

15 

29 

59  

103 

12 

- 

-  

12 

- 

- 

49  

49 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

522 

- 

474 

-  

474 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

Sell 

Average 

Buy 

Average 

Sell 

2012 

$000 

Forward 
Rate 

$000 

Forward 
Rate 

$000 

- 

0.6272 

 - 

0.9975 

0.9956 

0.9968 

- 

80 

-  

80 

306 

383 

2,786  

3,475 

- 

- 

 - 

- 

- 

 - 

- 

- 

 - 

- 

- 

 - 

- 

- 

 - 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

0.6129 

0.6003 

0.5580  

251 

1,537 

6,193  

7,981 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

- 

- 

-  

- 

0.6756 

0.6767 

-  

231 

177 

-  

408 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 22. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 
Movement in forward currency contract cash flow hedge reserve 

Opening balance 

Transferred to inventory 

Transferred to profit and loss 

Charged to equity 

Closing balance 

NOTE 23. COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES 
Operating lease commitments 

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable leases as at 30 June are as follows: 

Within one year 

After one year but not more than five years 

Capital commitments 

Buildings – USA 

Guarantees 

Bank performance guarantees (i) 

2013 

$’000 

16,649 

(10,799) 

(2,224) 

7,451 

11,077 

2013 

$’000 

1,125 

1,496 

2,621 

2013 

$’000 

16 

2013 

$’000 

26,933 

2012 

$’000 

41,508 

(645) 

(4,469) 

(19,745) 

16,649 

2012 

$’000 

1,771 

2,619 

4,390 

2012 

$’000 

6,189 

2012 

$’000 

38,037 

(i)  The bank performance guarantees and Go Zone Bonds are secured by a mortgage over the land and buildings and floating charges over cash, receivables, work in 

progress and plant and equipment (refer Note 16). 

Other contingent liabilities excluded from the above include: 

The parent company has guaranteed the performance of certain contract obligations of a subsidiary. 

Austal has received notice of Arbitration proceedings initiated by a commercial customer in FY2013.  The claim is in respect  of consequential damages arising from a 
warranty defect.  The shipbuilding contract between the parties specifically excludes consequential damages in relation to warranty defects.  The company intends to 
defend the claim. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 24. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE 

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Austal Limited and the subsidiaries listed in the following table. 

Country of incorporation 

2013 

2012 

% Equity Interest 

Austal Ships Pty Ltd 

Oceanfast Pty Ltd 

Image Marine Pty Ltd 

Seastate Pty Ltd 

Oceanfast Luxury Yachts Pty Ltd (formerly Oceanfast Properties Pty Ltd) 

Austal Service Pty Ltd (formerly Oceanfast Motor Yachts Pty Ltd ) 

Austal Philippines Pty Ltd (formerly Austal Ships Sales Pty Ltd) 

Austal Holdings Inc. 

Austal USA LLC 

Austal Hull 130 Chartering LLC 

Austal Muscat LLC 

Austal Systems Pty Ltd (formerly Australian Technology Information Pty Ltd) 

Hydraulink (NT) Pty Ltd* 

KM Engineering (NT) Pty Ltd* 

Austal Service Darwin Pty Ltd 

Austal Cyprus Ltd 

Austal UK Limited 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

USA 

USA 

USA 

Oman 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Cyprus 

United Kingdom 

Austal Limited is the ultimate parent of the Group and is incorporated in Perth, Western Australia. 
*100% owned by Austal Service Darwin Pty Ltd, which itself is 80% owned by Austal Service Pty Ltd. 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

80 

80 

80 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

- 

- 

- 

100 

100 

Transactions with related parties 

There were no transactions with related parties outside the Group during the year. The Group has a policy that all transactions with related parties are conducted on 
commercial terms and conditions.  

NOTE 25. EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE 

Austal executed a new Syndicated Facility Agreement which provides the following facilities through until 31 December 2015: 

  US$190 million of Letters of Credit to support the Go Zone Bonds in the USA 
  US$20.7 million of Equipment Asset Financing in the USA 
  A$100 million of Performance Bonding and other Letters of Credit 
  A$50 million of Revolving Credit Facility 

The Board of Directors approved the redemption of US$54.960 million of Go Zone Bonds utilising restricted cash from the capital raising that was conducted in FY2013. 

NOTE 26. AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

The auditor of the Austal Limited Group is Ernst & Young. 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young for: 

-  an audit or review of the financial report of the entity and any other entity in the Group 

-  other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the Group: 

-  Tax compliance 

Total 

2013 

$’000 

560 

33 

593 

2012 

$’000 

493 

35 

528 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 27. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 

(a)  Compensation of Key Management Personnel 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

Termination benefits 

Share-based payment 

Total compensation 

 (b)  Key Management Personnel Option Holdings 

2012 

3,304,903 

- 

- 

366,821 

3,671,724 

2013 

2,969,391 

- 

332,647 

234,463 

3,536,501 

Vested 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net Change 
Other ** 

Balance at 
end of year 

Total 

Exercisable 

Not 
Exercisable 

Balance at 
beginning of 
year 

420,000 

280,000 

250,000 

- 

- 

437,500 

420,000 

70,000 

239,000 

30 June 2013 

Directors 

M Atkinson 

A Bellamy 

Executives 

C Perciavalle 

J Turano 

G Backhouse 

G Jason 

R Simons^ 

C McGill^ 

B Leathers 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

420,000 

280,000 

140,000 

140,000 

- 

- 

250,000 

110,000 

110,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

437,500 

157,500 

157,500 

(420,000) 

(70,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

239,000 

(490,000) 

1,626,500 

99,000 

506,500 

99,000 

506,500 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Total  

2,116,500 
^ Key management personnel for part of the year of 2013; No longer a KMP. 
** Includes forfeitures. 

- 

Balance at 
beginning of 
year 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net Change 
Other ** 

Balance at 
end of year 

Total 

Exercisable 

Not 
Exercisable 

Vested 

280,000 

280,000 

140,000 

- 

375,000 

280,000 

- 

297,500 

169,000 

1,681,500 

140,000 

140,000 

70,000 

140,000 

70,000 

700,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

420,000 

280,000 

140,000 

140,000 

- 

- 

(420,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

95,000 

420,000 

70,000 

437,500 

239,000 

95,000 

95,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(420,000) 

1,961,500 

235,000 

235,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

30 June 2012 

Directors 

M Atkinson 

A Bellamy 

Executives 

J Rella* 

R Simons 

C McGill* 

G Jason* 

B Leathers* 

Total  

* Key management personnel for part of the year of 2012. 
** Includes forfeitures. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 27. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION (continued) 
(c)  Key Management Personnel Shareholdings 

30 June 2013 

Non-Executive Directors 

J Rothwell  

J Poynton2,3 

D Amara  

D Singleton7 

Executives 

M Atkinson 

A Bellamy4,5 

R Simons6 

C McGill1 

G Jason 

B Leathers 

Total 

1 Key management personnel for part of the year of 2013. 
2 Mr John Poynton acquired 9,000 shares via a pro-rata offer to shareholders. 
3 On the 28th June 2013 Mr John Poynton resigned. 
4 Mr Andrew Bellamy acquired 511,033 shares via an accelerated rights issue to shareholders. 
5 Mr Andrew Bellamy acquired 165,556 shares in accordance with his employment contract. 
6 On the 2nd October 2012 Mr Richard Simons resigned. 
7 Mr David Singleton acquired 28,600 shares via an arm’s length on-market transaction. 

30 June 2012 

Non-Executive Directors 

J Rothwell  

C Norman* 

J Poynton 

D Amara  

D Singleton* 

I Campbell 

Executives 

M Atkinson 

A Bellamy 

J Rella* 

R Simons 

C McGill* 

G Jason* 

B Leathers* 

Total 

Balance 
1 July 2012 

Net change other 

Balance  
30 June 2013 

32,200,745 

10,000 

50,000 

- 

1,415,737 

123,369 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9,000 

- 

28,600 

- 

676,589 

- 

- 

- 

- 

32,200,745 

19,000 

50,000 

28,600 

1,415,737 

799,958 

- 

- 

- 

- 

33,799,851 

714,189 

34,514,040 

Balance 
1 July 2011 

Net change other 

Balance  
30 June 2012 

33,974,685 

26,602,221 

10,000 

50,000 

- 

- 

1,415,737 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,773,940) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

123,369 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

32,200,745 

26,602,221 

10,000 

50,000 

- 

- 

1,415,737 

123,369 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

62,052,643 

(1,650,571) 

60,402,072 

* Key management personnel for part of the year of 2012. 

All  equity  transactions  with  key  management  personnel  have  been  entered  into  under  terms  and  conditions  no  more  favourable  than  those  the  Group  would  have 
adopted if dealing at arm’s length. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 27. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION (continued) 

 (d)  Participation by specified Directors and Key Management Personnel in the Austal Group Management Share Plan (in substance options) 

Balance at 
beginning of 
year 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

30 June 2013 

Directors 

M Atkinson 

Total  

30 June 2012 

Directors 

M Atkinson 

Total  

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Options 
Exercised 

Net Change 
Other *** 

Balance at 
end of year 

Total 

Exercisable 

Not 
Exercisable 

Vested 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

285,062 

- 

- 

- 

- 

*** Includes forfeitures 

(e)  Other transactions and balances with Key Management Personnel 

Other than directors’ remuneration and the matters disclosed in note 24 of this report, no related party transactions occurred with the consolidated entity. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 28. SHARE BASED PAYMENT PLANS 

(a)  Recognised share-based payment expenses 

The expense recognised for employee services received during the year is shown in the table below: 

Expense arising from equity-settled share-based payment transactions 

2013 

$’000 

1,263 

2012 

$’000 

1,603 

The share-based payment plans are described below.   In November 2012 the Employee Share Option Plan was replaced by the Long Incentive Plan  (LTI Plan). No 
options were granted in the 2013 period under the employee share option plan, and no performance rights were issued under the LTI Plan. 

(b)  Types of share-based payment plans 

1. Long Term Incentive Plan 

The  Long  Term  Incentive  Plan  (LTIP)  which  replaces  Austal’s  previous  executive  share  option  plan  aims  to  reward  KMP  with  the  issue  of  performance  rights 
commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the Company so as to: 

  attract and retain exceptional employees (‘key employees’) that have the capacity to significantly impact the growth and profitability of the Company; 

  align key employees’ behaviour towards the growth and profitability objectives of the Company; and reward key employees for sustained contributions to business 

success. 

The LTIP was developed with the assistance of Mercer, an independent employee share plan consultant. There are separate LTIP for Australian and US executives to 
take into account relevant US regulations.  

Suspension of the LTIP in 2013 

In light of the concerns raised by shareholders through the vote at the 2012 AGM regarding the Remuneration Report and remuneration of KMP, the Company elected to 
suspend the LTIP for 2013, and no performance rights were issued during the year. This was despite the LTIP being approved by shareholders at the AGM. 

Given  the  positive  outlook  for  the  Company,  the  Board  expects  certain  KMP  will  be  eligible  for  performance  rights  under  the  LTIP  in  the  years  ahead.  However  the 
number of KMP eligible for performance rights under the new LTIP will be significantly lower than those entitled to options under the previous share option plan. Eligibility 
for  performance  rights  under  the  LTIP  is  dependent  on  the  achievement  of  specific  performance  hurdles,  being  Return  On  Invested  Capital  (ROIC)  and  Total 
Shareholder Return (TSR). The approach to these performance hurdles is detailed below. 

Structure 

The performance rights may be granted to KMP and executives in accordance with the LTIP rules and set by the Remuneration Committee.     

The terms of  each offer to participate in the LTIP may differ depending  on the  relevant KMP  role. Shares issued following the vesting of any performance rights will 
generally be subject to a restriction on trading for at least 12 months, although the holder will be entitled to any dividends paid during that restricted period. 

The Board believes that following the suspension and subsequent re-shaping of the LTIP, including the reduction in the number of KMP entitled to participate, is in the 
best interests of shareholders. Entitlement to performance rights under the LTIP is based solely on measures which deliver improved results to shareholders, thereby 
ensuring that the objectives of KMP and shareholders are necessarily aligned. 

Performance hurdles 

The  granting  of  performance  rights  is  tied  exclusively  to  overall  company  performance,  measured  against  ROIC  and  TSR  targets  set  periodically  by  the  Board.  The 
targets will be based on company-wide performance, rather than business unit performance, in order to maximise alignment with shareholder interests  – Performance 
rights will not vest unless these hurdles, are met.  Performance hurdles will be measured over a prescribed period determined by the board. 

ROIC measure 

70%  of the performance rights that vest  under the LTIP will be tied to the achievement of an average ROIC target over the prescribed period. The ROIC target will be 
based  on  company-wide  performance,  rather  than  business  unit  performance,  in  order  to  maximise  alignment  with  shareholder  interest.  Performance  rights  will  vest 
based on actual ROIC versus target  ROIC over the measurement period. The threshold ROIC level will be set by the Board and will normally be at or above current 
ROIC when rights are issued..  

TSR measure 

30% of any LTI award will depend on the achievement of TSR levels prescribed by the Board. To be eligible for the full entitlement of performance rights under this 
aspect of the LTI Plan, TSR must exceed 25% over a prescribed period. The LTI entitlement reduces progressively as TSR figures step down below 25%, such that if 
TSR over the prescribed period is less than 25% then performance rights based on TSR will not vest. Maintenance of existing TSR performance in itself is not enough to 
meet the hurdle required for performance rights under this measure. The Board considers this to be consistent with its objective of improving returns to shareholders.    

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 28. SHARE BASED PAYMENT PLANS (continued) 

(b)  Types of share-based payment plans (continued) 

2. Employee Share Option Plan, ‘ESOP’ 

Objective 

The Share Option Plan, replaced by the LTIP, aims to reward executives and senior managers with the issue of share options commensurate with their position and 
responsibilities within the Company so as to: 

 

 

attract and retain exceptional employees (‘key employees’) that have the capacity to significantly impact the growth and profitability of the Company; and 

align key employees’ behaviour toward the growth and profitability objectives of the Company; and reward key employees for sustained contributions to business 
success. 

Structure 

The Share Option Plan aims to reward executives and senior managers with the issue of share options commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the 
Company and had the same objectives as the LTI Plan discussed above. The grant of options under the ESOP was also based on a relative TSR measure to determine 
the grant of options. 

No options were granted under the ESOP during the year. 

Performance hurdle 

The Company uses a relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) as the performance hurdle for the share option plan.  Relative TSR was selected as the share option plan 
performance hurdle as it ensures an alignment between comparative shareholder return and reward for executives.   

The  Company’s  performance  against  the  hurdle  is  determined  by  comparing  the  TSR  against  the  return  of  the  Small  Industrials  Accumulation  Index  (or  another 
appropriate  index)  for  the  three  year  period  commencing  on  the  1  July  prior  to  the  grant  date.    If  the  TSR  does  not  exceed  the  return  of  the  Small  Industrials 
Accumulation Index for a particular three year period, the series of options issued at that grant date would lapse. 

Summaries of options granted under ESOP 

The following table illustrates the number (No.) and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of, and movements in share options issued during the year: 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 

Granted during the year 

Forfeited during the year 

Outstanding at the end of the year 

Exercisable at the end of the year 

Option pricing model: ESOP 

Equity-settled transactions 

2013 

No. 

8,273,611 

- 

(1,083,125) 

7,190,486 

2,826,736 

WAEP 

2.46 

-    

2.25 

2.49 

2012 

No. 

6,664,402 

3,430,000 

(1,820,791) 

8,273,611 

420,611 

WAEP 

2.63 

2.15    

2.55 

2.46 

The following table lists the inputs to the models used, applicable for both the years ended 30 June 2013 and 30 June 2012: 

Grant date 

Spot price ($)* 

Option exercise price ($) 

Fair value of option $/option 

Expected volatility (%) 

Annual risk free interest rate (%) 

Dividend yield (%) 

Expected life of option (years) 

* 

closing share price at valuation date 

Tranche 4 

Tranche 5 

Tranche 6 

Tranche 7 

Tranche 8 

Tranche 9 

Tranche 10 

2009 

2010 

2010 

2010 

2011 

2012 

2012 

10 Sept 2008 

3 Nov 2009 

16 Feb 2010 

25 Feb 2010 

27 Sept 2010 

21 Oct 2011 

20 Dec 2011 

2.35 

2.40 

0.36 

40.0 

5.54 

5.67 

5.00 

2.41 

2.95 

0.52 

44.0 

5.35 

4.5 

5.00 

2.44 

1.81 

0.69 

44.0 

5.28 

4.5 

4.00 

2.43 

2.45 

0.561 

44.0 

5.37 

4.5 

4.00 

2.38 

2.34 

0.840 

44.0 

5.00 

2.0 

4.00 

2.25 

2.15 

0.667 

43.0 

4.10 

2.0 

4.00 

2.24 

2.15 

0.618 

43.0 

3.20 

2.0 

4.00 

The Group uses the Monte Carlo model to value the share options. The effects of early exercise have been incorporated into the calculations by using an expected life 
for the option that is shorter than the contractual life based on certain factors including the period of time between the valuation date and the expiry date, the vesting 
period, the expected volatility of the underlying shares and the dividend yield.  The expected volatility was determined based on the Company’s annual historical share  

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 28. SHARE BASED PAYMENT PLANS (continued) 

(b)  Types of share-based payment plans (continued) 

price  volatility  over  the  five  year  period  prior  to  the  valuation  dates.    The  resulting  expected  volatility  therefore  reflects  the  assumption  that  the  historical  volatility  is 
indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome. 

Austal Group Management Share Plan 

The Company established the first Austal Group Management Share Plan by which directors and certain managers can participate in owning shares in the Company.  
The key features of the Plan are: 

(a)  The initial 7.700 million shares under the plan were acquired at market value from a former director prior to the listing of  the Company on 10 November 1998. An 

independent valuation was undertaken by Messrs Gorey Sinclair to determine this price. 

(b)  Austal offers to loan participants up to 100% of the purchase consideration for their shares on a limited recourse basis. However, this amount may be varied at the 

discretion of the Board. 

(c)  The shares are made available to the participants at market value. 

(d)  The Board at its discretion determines the number of shares that will be made available to each participant. 

(e)  The shares are required to be held by a trustee on behalf of the participant.  Shares may not be transferred to a participant for at least 12 months.  After this period, 
20% of a participant’s shares will become eligible to be transferred provided any loan in respect of these shares has been repaid.  An additional 20% will become 
eligible to be transferred to the participant at the end of each 12-month period thereafter on the same terms, so that a participant may hold 100% of his shares at the 
end of 5 years. 

(f)  Dividends on shares held under the Plan must be applied to pay interest on the loans. Participants with an interest in shares under the Plan have full voting rights. 

(g)  Interest on the loans will be charged at a fixed rate of 6%, or such other rate as determined by the Board. 

(h)  Upon termination of employment or contract arrangements the shares must be sold and the loan (if any) repaid.   

The Company established the second Austal Group Management Share Plan by which managers can participate in owning shares in the Company. The key features of 
the Plan are: 

(a)  The initial 5.675 million shares under the plan were acquired at market value on the Australian Stock Exchange as follows:  

Date 

25 September 2000 

28 September 2000 

29 September 2000  

9 October  2000  

13 October 2000 

11 December 2000 

9 March 2001 

4 July 2001 

20 June 2002 

25 July 2002  

12 July 2002 

Total 

Number of shares 

1,710,000 

570,000 

285,000 

285,000 

830,000 

285,000 

285,000 

285,000 

570,000 

285,000 

285,000 

5,675,000 

(b)  Austal will offer to loan eligible managers up to 90% of the purchase consideration for their shares on a limited recourse basis. However, this amount may be varied 

at the discretion of the Board. 

(c)  The shares are made available to the managers at market value. 

(d)  The Board at its discretion will determine the number of shares that will be made available to each eligible manager. 

(e)  The shares are required to be held by a trustee on behalf of the manager.  Shares may not be transferred to a manager for at least 12 months.  After this period, 
20% of a manager’s shares will become eligible to be transferred provided any loan in respect of these shares has been repaid.  An additional 20% will become 
eligible to be transferred to the manager at the end of each 12-month period thereafter on the same terms, so that a manager may hold 100% of his shares at the 
end of 5 years. 

(f)  Dividends on shares held under the Plan must be applied to pay interest on the loans.  Managers with an interest in shares under the Plan have full voting rights. 

(g)  Interest on the loans will be charged at a fixed rate of 60% of any dividends paid, or such other rate as determined by the Board. 

(h)  Upon termination of employment or contract arrangements the shares must be sold and the loan (if any) repaid.  The trustee may arrange a sale of shares to eligible 

managers. 

The Company established the third Austal Group Management Share Plan by which executives can participate in owning shares in the Company.  The key features of 
the Plan are: 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 28. SHARE BASED PAYMENT PLANS (continued) 

(b)  Types of share-based payment plans (continued) 

Austal Group Management Share Plan (continued) 

(a)  The initial 3 million shares under the plan were acquired at market value on the Australian Stock Exchange on 22 October 2007.  These were issued to Mr Robert 

Browning and forfeited in 2011. 

(b)  Austal will offer to loan eligible executives up to 100% of the purchase  consideration for their shares on a limited recourse basis. However, this amount may be 

varied at the discretion of the Board. 

(c)  The shares are made available to the executives at market value. 

(d)  The Board at its discretion will determine the number of shares that will be made available to each eligible executive. 

(e)  The shares are required to be held by a trustee on behalf of the executives.  Shares may not be transferred to a manager for at least 12 months.  After this period, 
20% of the executive’s shares will become eligible to be transferred provided any loan in respect of these shares has been repaid.  An additional 20% will become 
eligible to be transferred to the executive at the end of each 12-month period thereafter on the same terms, so that the executive may hold 100% of his shares at the 
end of 5 years. 

(f)  Dividends on shares held under the Plan are paid to the eligible executive.  Eligible executives with an interest in shares under the Plan have full voting rights. 

(g)  No interest will be charged on the loans. 

(h)  Upon termination of employment or contract arrangements the shares must be sold and the loan (if any) repaid.  

The fair value of the benefit provided that is applicable to these 3 million shares (in substance options) granted is estimated using the Binomial option pricing model as 
follows: 

Grant date 

Share price at grant date $ 

Exercise price  

Fair value of option $/option 

Expected volatility % 

Risk free interest rate % 

Expected life (years) 

At balance date the trustee on behalf of the plans holds a total of 1,350,601 shares. 

Details of the Austal Group Management Share Plan are shown below: 

Total shares (in substance options) held by trustee on behalf of plan at balance date (000’s) 

Total shares (in substance options) forfeited during the year (000’s) 

Total shares (in substance options) sold during the year (000’s) 

Total shares (in substance options) granted to employees during the year (000’s) 

Total shares (in substance options) exercised during the year (000’s) 

Total shares (in substance options) granted to employees at balance date (000’s) 

Total shares (in substance options) held by trustee on behalf of plan at balance date (000’s) 

Total fair value of shares (in substance options) exercised during the year ($’000) 

Total number of employees eligible to participate in the plan 

22 Oct 2007 

3.12 

3.51 

0.96 

38.79 

6.25 

7.0 

2012 

1,391 

- 

(40) 

- 

- 

- 

1,351 

- 

10 

2013 

1,351 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,351 

- 

10 

The balance of shares (in substance options) as at 30 June 2013 is represented by: 

  1,350,601 shares (in substance options) under Plan #1 and Plan #2 with a weighted average exercise price of $1.28 each, with no contractual life. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Continued 
For the year ended 30 June 2013 

NOTE 29. PARENT ENTITY 
Information relating to the Parent Entity Austal Limited is detailed below:  

Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Equity 

Contributed equity 

Employee benefit reserve 

Asset revaluation reserve 

Cash flow hedge reserve 

Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Profit/(loss) after tax 

Total comprehensive income  

2013 

$’000 

290,917 

402,971 

46,052 

73,793 

110,652 

3,887 

14,161 

11,340 

189,138 

329,178 

840 

840   

2012 

$’000 

208,754 

311,584 

42,469 

71,587 

31,087 

2,623 

14,161 

- 

192,126 

239,997 

11,063 

11,063  

For details of guarantees and contingent liabilities relating to Austal Limited refer to note 23. 

NOTE 30. BUSINESS COMBINATION 

On  4  October  2012,  Austal  Service  Darwin  Pty  Ltd  acquired  100%  of  the  ordinary  shares  in  KM  Engineering  (NT)  Pty  Ltd  (“KME”)  and  Hydraulink  (NT)  Pty  Ltd 
(“Hydraulink”) and the sellers of KME and Hydraulink obtained a 20% share of Austal Service Darwin Pty Ltd. 

KME & Hydraulink are private companies operating in the Northern Territory and provide engineering and hydraulic services to  the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and 
Australian Customs and Border Protection Service. 

The Group has recognised the fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of KME & Hydraulink based on the best information available as of the reporting date. 
The transaction is not considered material. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Austal Limited, I state that: 

1. 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a)  The financial statements and notes of the consolidated entity are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  Giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2013 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  Complying with Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and Corporations Regulations 2001. 

2.   The financial Statements and notes also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2   

3.   In the opinion of the directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to pay its debts as 

and when they become due and payable. 

4.   This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance with sections 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 

for the financial period ending 30 June 2013.  

On behalf of the Board. 

J ROTHWELL AO 

Chairman 

Dated at Henderson this 30th day of August 2013 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

Austal  Limited,  its  Board  of  Directors  and  senior  management  are  committed  to 
the  best  practices  of  corporate  governance,  ethical  standards  and  risk 
management and have adopted the  following corporate governance policy.  The 
Corporate  Governance  Statement  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the 
Directors’ Report on page 5-12. 

The Board of Directors of Austal Limited is responsible for guiding and monitoring 
of the consolidated entity on behalf of shareholders. 

The  Austal  Limited  Corporate  Governance  Statement  is  now  structured  with 
reference 
and 
Recommendations, which are as follows: 

the  Corporate  Governance  Council’s  Principles 

to 

Principle 1. 

Principle 2. 

Principle 3. 

Principle 4. 

Principle 5. 

Principle 6. 

Principle 7. 

Principle 8. 

Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Structure the board to add value 

Promote ethical and responsible decision making 

Safeguard integrity in financial reporting 

Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Respect the rights of shareholders 

Recognise and manage risk 

Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

Management and Oversight 

The  Board  gives  direction  and  exercises  judgment  in  setting  the  Company’s 
objectives  and  overseeing  their  implementation.    The  responsibility  for  the 
operation  and  administration  of  the  Company  is  delegated  by  the  Board  to  the 
CEO and the executive management team.  The Board ensures that this team is 
appropriately qualified and experienced to discharge their responsibilities and has 
in  place  procedures  to  assess  the  performance  of  the  CEO  and  the  executive 
management team. 

The Board’s functions include: 

a.  adopting  a  Strategic  Plan  for  the  Company,  including  general  and  specific 
goals  and  comparing  actual  results  with  the  Plan,  designed  to  meet 
stakeholders’ needs and manage business risk; 

b.  appointing, performance assessment and, if necessary, removal of members 

of the executive management team; 

c.  adopting  clearly  defined  delegations  of  authority  from  the  Board  to  the 

management; 

d.  agreeing  key  performance  indicators  (both  financial  and  non-financial)  with 

management and monitoring progress against these indicators; 

e. 

taking  steps  designed  to  protect  the  Company’s  financial  position  and  its 
ability to meet its debts and other obligations as they fall due; 

f.  establishing  and  monitoring  policies  directed  to  ensuring  that  the  Company 
complies with the law and conforms to the highest standards of financial and 
ethical behaviour; 

g.  determining that the Company has instituted adequate reporting systems and 
internal  controls  (both  operational  and  financial)  together  with  appropriate 
monitoring of compliance activities; 

h.  determining  that  the  Company  accounts  are  true  and  fair  and  are  in 

conformity with reporting requirements; 

i. 

ensuring  that  any  significant  risks  that  arise  are  identified,  assessed, 
appropriately managed and monitored; and 

j. 

reporting to shareholders 

The performance of key executives is reviewed regularly against both measurable 
and  qualitative  indicators.    Each  year  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration 
Committee  conducts  a  performance  assessment  for  each  key  executive.    The 
performance  criteria  against  which  they  are  assessed  are  aligned  with  the 

financial  and  non-financial  objectives  of  Austal  Limited.    The  performance  of 
senior executives was assessed during the year and was in accordance with the 
above process.   

Structure the Board to Add Value 

The Board shall comprise of Directors with a range of qualifications, expertise and 
experience.  The selection of the Board members shall always be for the purpose 
of their ability to add value to the Company. 

For the purpose of efficient working, the preferred number of Directors in office at 
any one time is between 3 and 10. 

To  ensure  that  the  board  is  well  equipped  to  discharge  its  responsibilities  it  has 
established  guidelines  for  the  nomination  and  selection  of  directors  and  for  the 
operation  of  the  Board.    Any  proposed  new  Director  is  nominated  by  the 
Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  and  approved  by  the  Board  prior  to 
being  appointed.    The  appointment  is  until  the  next  General  Meeting  of 
shareholders  at  which  time  the  shareholders  are  required  to  approve  the 
appointment. 

The  Council’s  Recommendation  2.1  requires  a  majority  of  the  Board  to  be 
independent Directors.  In addition, Recommendation 2.2 requires the Chair to be 
independent. 

Since the resignation of Mr John Poynton on 28 June 2013 and retirement of Mr 
Michael Atkinson on 30 June 2013, the Board consists of a Non-Executive Chair, 
one Executive Director and two independent Non-Executive Directors. 

The Board believes that its main role is to add value for all shareholders and that 
this is best served by having a balanced Board. The Executive Director and Non-
Executive  Chairman  have  expertise  in  the  Company's  business.  The  Non-
Executive  Directors  provide  an  external  perspective  to  review  and  challenge  the 
performance of management.  

Independent  directors  therefore  make  up  half  the  current  Board,  and  given  the 
relatively  low  number  of  directors,  the  Board  considers  those  independent 
directors  have  a  material  impact  on  Board  matters  and  the  Company’s  direction 
and are therefore able to ensure that management acts in the best interests of the 
Company. 

The Board  will consider appointing  another independent  deputy Chair to replace 
Mr Poynton to chair meetings involving any potential conflicts of interest and as an 
alternate  point  of  contact  for  shareholders  recognising  that  there  might  be 
situations where there might be a conflict of interest. 

The performance of the Board is reviewed regularly against both measurable and 
qualitative  indicators.    Each  year  the  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee 
conducts a performance assessment for each Board member.  The performance 
criteria  against  which  Directors  are  assessed  are  aligned  with  the  financial  and 
non-financial  objectives  of  Austal  Limited.    Directors  whose  performance  is 
consistently  unsatisfactory  may  be  asked  to  retire.    The  performance  of  the 
Directors  was  assessed  during  the  year  and  was  in  accordance  with  the  above 
process.   

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

71 

 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 
Continued 

Independence 

Directors  of  Austal  Limited  are  considered  to  be  independent  when  they  are 
independent of management and free from any business or other relationship that 
could  materially  interfere  with  –  or  could  reasonably  be  perceived  to  materially 
interfere with – the exercise of their unfettered and independent judgement. 

  encourage 

the  reporting  and 

investigating  of  unlawful  and  unethical 

behaviour; and 

 

comply  with  the  share  trading  rules  outlined  in  their  respective  Codes  of 
Conduct. 

In the context of director independence, ‘materiality’ is considered from  both the 
Company’s and individual Director’s perspective.  The determination of materiality 
requires  consideration  of  both  quantitative  and  qualitative  elements.    An  item  or 
factor  is  presumed  to  be  material  (unless  there  is  qualitative  evidence  to  the 
contrary) if its value is equal to, or greater than, $250,000 in aggregate in any one 
year.  Qualitative factors considered include whether a relationship is strategically 
important,  the  competitive  landscape,  the  nature  of  the  relationship  and  the 
contractual or other arrangements governing it and other factors which point to the 
actual ability of the Director to have an influence in shaping the direction of loyalty 
to the Company. 

In accordance with the definition of independence, and the materiality thresholds 
set, the following Directors are considered to be independent: 

Name 

D. Amara   

D.Singleton 

Position 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director 

There  are  procedures  in  place,  agreed  by  the  Board,  to  enable  Directors  in 
furtherance  of  their  duties,  to  seek  independent  professional  advice  at  the 
Company’s expense. 

Outside Directorships 

Specific guidelines apply for acceptance of outside directorships by Executive and 
Non-Executive Directors. 

Nomination and Remuneration Committee 

The  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  must  comprise  at  least  two 
independent Directors.  The Committee ensures that the Board operates within its 
guidelines, reviews the remuneration of all Directors and makes recommendations 
to the Board, and selects candidates for the position of Director, when necessary. 

PROMOTE ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION-MAKING 

Ethical Standards and Performance 

The  Board  acknowledges  the  need  for  continued  maintenance  of  the  highest 
standards of Corporate Governance Practice and ethical conduct by all Directors 
and employees of the Austal Group.   A Code of Conduct has been adopted under 
which the Directors and senior management employees are expected to: 

  act honestly and in good faith; 

  exercise due care and diligence in fulfilling the functions of office; 

  use their powers to act in the best interests of the Company as a whole; 

  avoid conflicts and make full disclosure of any possible conflict of interest; 

 

comply with the law; 

  directors  are  obliged  to  be  independent  in  judgement  and  ensure  all 
reasonable  steps  are  taken  to  be  satisfied  as  to  the  soundness  of  Board 
decisions; 

A  Director  shall  comply  with  the  Company’s  share  trading  rules  and  like  rules, 
which  may  from  time  to  time  be  added  thereto  or  substituted  therefore  by  the 
Directors.  The current rules are: 

a.  notwithstanding the requirements of the legislation concerning insider trading, 
Directors  were  obliged  to  restrict  their  trading  in  securities  of  Austal  Limited 
shares to a period of four months following the release by Austal Limited of 
half  yearly  and  preliminary  final  reports.  Directors  are  also  restricted  from 
trading in Austal Limited shares for 24 hours following any announcement by 
the Company to the Australian Stock Exchange; 

b.  any Director intending to buy or sell shares in the Company or any company 
in which the Company has an interest, is required to notify the  Chairman or 
the  Company  Secretary  of  his/her  intentions  before  proceeding  with  the 
transaction; and 

c.  directors,  managers  and  staff  are  not  permitted  to  deal  in  the  Company's 
securities  if  they  are  in  possession  of  material  information  which  is  not 
available to the share market, but if it were, may impact the value at which the 
securities  are  traded.  In  April  2004  procedures  were  put  in  place  to  monitor 
trading of the Company's securities by Directors, managers and staff.  

Diversity at Austal 

The Company recognises that developing a diverse workforce is critical in building 
its  organisational  capability  and  maintaining  a  high  level  of  performance,  and 
values the distinctive skills, experiences and perspectives each individual brings to 
the workplace. The Company is committed to ensuring all employees are treated 
with respect and given equal opportunities for employment and development, and 
has a diversity policy which can be found on its website. Among other things, the 
Company’s diversity policy: 

  articulates  how  the  Company  considers  diversity  within  the  workforce  will 
the  Company’s  continuous 

make  a  valuable  contribution 
improvement and the achievement of goals; and  

towards 

 

sets  out  the  Board’s  commitment  to  promoting  a  corporate  culture  which 
embraces diversity. 

Diversity within the workforce is limited by the manufacturing sector in which the 
Company  operates,  and  as  there  is  a  limited  number  of  women  who  hold  the 
particular  fabrication,  welding  and  production  skills  required  by  the  bulk  of  the 
Company’s workforce, the ability to meet targets for gender diversity is necessarily 
restricted. In accordance with the Company’s Code of Conduct, employment and 
remuneration  are  based  on  merit,  qualifications,  skills  and  experience  so  that 
equally qualified personnel can be confident of their standing in the Company, and 
value  to  the  Company,  regardless  of  their  gender,  racial  background,  age, 
religious beliefs or other values. 

The  Board  therefore  does  not  set  specific  targets  for  diversity  requirements,  but 
focuses on improving diversity through workplace practices such as: 

 

the employment of international workers through 457 visas, and assistance in 
domiciling those workers in Australia upon visa expiry; 

  employment  of  personnel  with  particular  needs  (for  example,  persons  with 
hearing impairments), both through the Commonwealth Rehabilitation Service 
and through direct recruitment ; 

  offering flexible working hours; and 

  employment of part time workers: 

The  Company  emphasises  equal  opportunity  for  employment.  While  there  are 
currently no female Board members, in light of the sector in which the Company  

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 
Continued 

operates, women are relatively well represented in other roles. Women currently 
hold: 

 

 

 

5% of Senior Management positions; 

15% of Management positions; and  

59% of professional roles, 

within the Company. 

Price  sensitive  information  is  publicly  released  through  the  stock  exchange  from 
disclosing it to analysts or others outside the company.  Further dissemination to 
investors is also managed through the Australian Stock Exchange. 

RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS 

Shareholder Communication Policy 

The  Board  of  Directors  aims  to  ensure  that  the  shareholders  are  informed  of  all 
major developments affecting the company’s state of affairs. 

The Board aims to continue to embrace diversity within the Company’s workforce 
as  the  Company  and  its  activities  grow  and  appropriately  skilled  candidates  are 
available. 

Information is communicated to shareholders through: 

SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY OF FINANCIAL REPORTING 

Audit and Risk Management Committee 

 

 

the Concise Annual Report; 

the Interim Report; 

The  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee  must  comprise  at  least  two  
Independent Directors.  The Board shall elect the Members and the Chair of the 
Audit and Risk Management Committee. 

The  Council’s  Recommendation  4.2  is  that  an  audit  committee  consists  only  of 
Non-Executive Directors. 

The function of the Audit and Risk Management Committee is to: 

a.  ensure compliance with statutory reporting responsibilities; 

b. 

liaise  with,  assess  the  quality  and  review  the  scope  of  work  of  the  external 
auditors; 

  disclosures made to the Australian Stock Exchange; 

  notices and explanatory memoranda of the Annual General Meeting (AGM) 

 

the AGM; and 

  newsletters to inform shareholders of key matters of interest. 

It is Company policy for the auditor’s lead engagement partner to be present at the 
AGM and to answer questions about the conduct of the audit, the preparation and 
content of the auditors’ report, accounting policies adopted by the company, and 
auditor independence. 

c.  enable the auditors to communicate any concerns to the Board; 

RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 

d.  advise the Board on the appointment of the external auditors and the results 

of their work; 

e.  assess the adequacy of accounting, financial and operating controls; and 

f.  assess the effectiveness of the management of business risk and reliability of 

management reporting. 

g. 

report to the Board any significant deficiencies identified above. 

The  Board,  through  the  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee  (in  accordance 
with  its  Charter)  annually  reviews  the  performance  of  the  external  auditor 
focussing particularly on: 

  quality of the audit; 

  quality of the service provided; and 

 

independence. 

Should a change in auditor be considered necessary, the Board will recommend a 
change in auditor to be approved by shareholders in a General Meeting. 

MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE 

Continuous Disclosure 

Austal  Limited  has  established  written  policies  and  procedures  on  information 
disclosure.    The  focus  of  these  procedures  is  on  continuous  disclosure  and 
improving access to information for all investors. 

The Chief Executive Officer has responsibility for: 

  making  sure 
requirements; 

that 

the  company  complies  with  Continuous  Disclosure 

  overseeing and co-ordinating disclosure of information to the stock exchange, 

analysts, brokers, shareholders, the media and the public; and 

  educating  Directors  and  staff  on  the  Company’s  disclosure  policies  and 
procedures  and  raising  awareness  of  the  principles  underlying  continuous 
disclosure. 

Risk Management and Internal Compliance and Control 

The  Board  determines  the  Company’s  ‘risk  profile’  and  is  responsible  for 
overseeing  and  approving  risk  management  strategy  and  policies,  internal 
compliance and internal control.  The Company’s process of risk management and 
internal compliance and control includes: 

 

 

continuously  identifying  and  measuring  risks  that  might  impact  upon  the 
achievement  of  the  Company’s  goals  and  objectives,  and  monitoring  the 
environment for emerging factors and trends that affect these risks; 

formulating  risk  management  strategies  to  manage  identified  risks,  and 
designing  and  implementing  appropriate  risk  management  policies  and 
internal controls; and 

  monitoring the performance, and continuously improving the effectiveness, or 

risk management systems and internal compliance and controls. 

The risk management programme addresses risks under the following categories: 

  business risks inherent to the shipbuilding industry 

  operating risks associated with sales, design and production 

 

 

financial risks 

specific vessel risks 

The  Board  oversees  an  annual  assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  risk 
management and internal compliance and control. 

The  responsibility  for  undertaking  and  assessing  risk  management  and  internal 
control  effectiveness  is  delegated  to  management.    Management  is  required  by 
the  Board  to  assess  risk  management  and  associated  internal  compliance  and 
control  procedures  and  report  back  on  the  efficiency  and  effectiveness  of  risk 
management. 

REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY  

It  is  the  Company’s  objective  to  provide  maximum  stakeholder  benefit  from  the 
retention of a high quality Board and executive team by remunerating Directors  

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 
Continued 

and key executives fairly and appropriately with reference to relevant employment 
market conditions.  The expected outcomes of the remuneration structure are: 

 

retention and motivation of key executives 

  attraction of quality management to the company 

Participation  in  the  LTIP  provides  an  incentive  to  the  Directors  and  executives 
which are aligned with increased returns to shareholders. 

There  is  no  scheme  to  provide  retirement  benefits  to  any  director,  other  than 
statutory superannuation contributions.  

The  company’s  website  www.austal.com  has  a  dedicated  investor  relations 
section  for  the  purpose  of  publishing  all  important  company  information  and 
relevant announcements made to the market. 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

74 

 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AUSTAL LIMITED 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

75 

 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF AUSTAL LIMITED 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

76 

 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

The following information was extracted from the Company’s register as at 23 August 2013. 

DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES 

Number of Holders 

Number of Units 

% of Total Issued 
Capital 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 – 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 and over 

TOTAL 

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS 

Rank 

Shareholder 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

HSBC Custody Nominees 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

National Nominees Limited 

Austro Pty Ltd  

Longreach (WA) Pty Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 

Mr Vincent Michael O’Sullivan 

Onyx (WA) Pty Ltd 

Austal Group Management Share Plan Pty Ltd 

RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited 

Garry Heys & Dorothy Heys 

QIC Limited 

Mr William Robert Chambers 

Lavinia Shipping Ltd 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd 

Mossisberg Pty Ltd 

Mirrabooka Investments Limited 

Pepperwood Holdings Pty Ltd 

Lujeta Pty Ltd 

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS 

Rank 

Shareholder 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

HSBC Custody Nominees 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

National Nominees Limited 

Austro Pty Ltd (J Rothwell) 

Longreach (WA) Pty Ltd (C Norman) 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 

Voting Rights 

All ordinary shares issued by Austal Limited carry one vote per share without restriction

1,439 

2,082 

805 

883 

76 

5,285 

727,707 

5,817,657 

6,234,028 

24,101,628 

309,292,175 

346,173,195 

Total Units 

63,903,464 

50,322,109 

43,992,038 

32,200,745 

26,595,621 

24,582,926 

12,758,872 

9,817,570 

4,351,113 

2,874,887 

2,844,670 

2,727,487 

2,645,650 

2,355,000 

2,325,415 

2,010,088 

1,883,945 

1,500,000 

1,415,737 

1,295,812 

0.21 

1.68 

1.80 

6.96 

89.35 

100.00 

% Issued Capital 

18.46 

14.54 

12.71 

9.30 

7.68 

7.10 

3.69 

2.84 

1.26 

0.83 

0.82 

0.79 

0.76 

0.68 

0.67 

0.58 

0.54 

0.43 

0.41 

0.37 

292,403,149 

84.46 

No. of Ordinary Shares     

63,903,464 

50,322,109 

43,992,038 

32,200,745 

26,595,621 

24,582,926 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 

Executive Directors 

Andrew Bellamy 

Non-Executive Directors 

John Rothwell 

Dario Amara 

David Singleton 

AUDITORS 

Ernst & Young 

The Ernst & Young Building 

11 Mounts Bay Road 

Perth 6000 

Western Australia 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

Adrian Strang 

REGISTERED OFFICE 

100 Clarence Beach Rd 

Henderson 6166 

Western Australia 

Telephone: +61 8 9410 1111 

Facsimile: +61 8 9410 2564 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Advanced Share Registry Services 

110 Stirling Highway 

Nedlands 6009 

Western Australia 

Telephone: +61 8 9389 8033 

Facsimile: +61 8 9389 7871 

AUSTAL LIMITED 

2013 

ANNUAL REPORT 

78