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FY2014 Annual Report · Assura
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BUILDING  
A PLATFORM  
FOR GROWTH

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ANNUAL REPORT 2014

 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Investment property

Adjusted EPRA NAV

Net rental income

£656.7m

43.4p

+17.8%

+12.4%

£37.8m

+12.2%

Underlying profit

£10.9m

+23.9%

656.7

43.4

37.8

10.9

557.3

537.8

38.6

36.3

33.7

30.9

8.8

5.6

2012 2013 2014

2012 2013 2014

2012 2013 2014

2012 2013 2014

Contents

Strategic report 

Financial highlights

02   Property portfolio
04   Our milestones of the year
06   Chairman’s statement
08  Market
10  Chief Executive’s strategic review
13  Business model 
14  Meeting the NHS agenda
16  Strategy
18  Focus
20  Expertise
22  Culture
24  Effectiveness
26  Key performance indicators
30  Risk management
34  Business review

40   Sustainability
42   Charities

Governance 
44  Chairman’s introduction 

to governance
46  Board of Directors 
48  Corporate governance
50  Audit Committee report
52  Nominations Committee report
53  Remuneration report
71  Directors’ report
74  Directors’ responsibility statement

Financial statements
Independent auditor’s report
75 
78  Consolidated income statement
79  Consolidated balance sheet 
80  Consolidated statement of changes 

in equity

81  Consolidated cash flow statement 
82  Notes to the accounts
107  Company financial statements
113  Glossary
115  Corporate information

 
WHO WE ARE 
Assura is a leading UK healthcare 
REIT and our vision is to be the 
UK’s best developer and owner-
manager of primary care property 

OUR BUSINESS MODEL 
We offer a long-term partner approach  
to GPs. That means we:
Develop, Invest, Manage 

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f o r m a n ce indicators p26

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LONG-TERM 
SHAREHOLDER 
VALUE

Devel o p

K

Read more p13

OUR STRATEGIES
To achieve our vision we have four strategic priorities:

Focus 
Maintaining a strategic 
focus on a highly 
attractive market 

Expertise
Responding to  
the NHS agenda 

Culture
Spearheading 
investment in social 
infrastructure

Effectiveness 
Leveraging our  
skills to maximum 
advantage

Read more p18

Read more p20

Read more p22

Read more p24

OUR INVESTMENT CASE
By following our strategies we can deliver long-term shareholder value through:

– Low volatility of returns
– Low default risk
– Linkage to cost inflation

–  Scalable, internally  
managed model

– Covered, progressive dividend
–  Excellent risk adjusted returns

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  1

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
PROPERTY  
PORTFOLIO

202 medical centres that are well diversified  
both by geography and size

ANSDELL MEDICAL CENTRE,
LYTHAM ST ANNES
An approved training practice which 
means that they train the doctors and 
GPs of the future, in association with both 
Manchester and Liverpool Universities 
and Blackpool Victoria Hospital.

ST HILARY GROUP PRACTICE,
WALLASEY
A forward thinking practice with the latest 
facilities. Enabling secondary care in a 
primary care setting, facilities include a minor 
surgery suite and additional diagnostic 
services.

Number of 
properties
37
139
19
7
202

Total value  
£m
25.1
350.4
139.4
111.9
626.8

Total value 
%
4
56
22
18
100

Number of 
properties
90
64
30
9
9
202

Total value  
£m
322.0
180.0
83.3
23.0
18.5
626.8

Total value 
%
51
29
13
4
3
100

Y FELINHELI PRIMARY CARE 
CENTRE, Y FELINHELI
Y Felinheli is an outstanding building 
receiving a BREEAM Excellent rating 
for sustainability, incorporating measures 
such as rainwater harvesting and ground 
source heating.

Total rent roll  
£m
27.7
8.1
3.0
1.5
40.3

Total rent roll 
%
69
20
7
4
100

MAPLE VIEW PRACTICE, 
REDDITCH
The opening of this surgery in November 
2013 enabled the practice to increase  
their patient number by 3,000 to 
accommodate the influx from a new 
housing estate nearby.

CORE PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS
BY CAPITAL VALUE

<£1m
£1–5m
£5–10m
>£10m

CORE PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS 
BY REGION

North
South
Midlands
Scotland
Wales

CORE PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS 
BY TENANT COVENANT

GPs
NHS body
Pharmacy
Other

2 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
 
 
FRECKLETON HEALTH CENTRE, 
PRESTON
One of our more recent additions 
to the portfolio, known locally for its 
quirky design and watchtower feature. 
The building was rebuilt during 2005 
and finished in March 2006.

VICTORIA PARK HEALTH CENTRE, 
LEICESTER
The centre is a state of the art facility serving 
students of the nearby University of Leicester 
and local residents.

ARDUDWY HEALTH CENTRE, 
HARLECH
Assura’s most sustainable property to 
date, with an insulated timber frame and 
biomass boiler that uses wood pallets to 
fuel the building, resulting in a highly 
efficient and cost effective building.

 <£1m
 £1-5m
 £5-10m
 >£10m

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  3

Strategic report Governance Financial statements OUR MILESTONES
OF THE YEAR

April 2013

May 2013

REIT conversion
The REIT conversion was an 
important milestone for the 
Company. This is a favourable 
government-backed tax regime 
that enables us to compete 
effectively with other tax efficient 
investors. It also confirms our 
commitment to remain long-term 
property investors.

Completion of Y Felinheli
The 780 square metre development 
cost just under £2 million and 
provides modern premises for 
Dr McCann & Partners, along with 
the Local Health Board which is 
also taking space in the building. 
The building is situated overlooking 
the Menai Straits in North Wales 
and is BREEAM Excellent, the 
second highest energy efficiency 
standard attainable.

April 2013

June 2013

Start on site at Sudbury
The new integrated 3,315 square metre health centre in Sudbury 
will provide a state of the art facility that will incorporate a range of 
out-patient, diagnostic and therapy services and will be one of the 
largest of its type in the East of England. The new building has been 
designed to achieve BREEAM Excellent rating and features a green 
roof and on-site renewable energy sources.

Winner of HealthInvestor Awards – Property Investor of the Year 
In June Assura secured the prestigious accolade of Property Investor of 
the Year at the HealthInvestor Awards. This is the third time in four years 
Assura has won this prestigious award which is a testament to its role as 
the leading investor and developer in the sector and the professionalism 
and dedication of the team.

4 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

August 2013

September 2013

Completion of Victoria Park, Leicester
The £3.5 million 1,600 square metre Victoria Park  
Health Centre in Leicester provides new eco-friendly 
accommodation for a local GP practice located next to 
the University. It incorporates innovative environmental 
features, including a sustainable drainage system, air 
source heat pumps and a ‘bio-diverse’ roof. The new 
building also has a nearby wetland area with native grass, 
wildflowers and a flower meadow.

October 2013

Gained membership to the 
Social Stock Exchange
Assura Group joined the Social 
Stock Exchange, which groups 
together listed companies delivering 
a strong positive social and 
environmental impact. Investors 
will be able to assess the social 
and environmental impact of its 
members through a transparent, 
measurable and comprehensive 
Annual Impact Report.

November 2013

Sale of LIFT investments 
Equity and loan note investments 
in seven LIFT sold for a combined 
consideration of £22.4 million, 
for a gain of £10.5 million. Proceeds 
are to be re-invested in core primary 
care properties.

November 2013

December 2013

January 2014

Completion of Church 
Hill Centre, Redditch
The £3.5 million, 1,600 square 
metre Church Hill Centre 
regeneration scheme in Redditch 
provides space for the local 
surgery and neighbourhood 
facilities.

The development has enabled the 
practice to increase the number of 
patients they can manage and has 
made a vast improvement to the 
range of services that can be 
offered to those patients.

Completion of Stockton extension
Our largest asset management 
project of the year was the  
£1.5 million investment in the 
Queens Park Medical Centre, 
Stockton which has provided for  
a refurbishment of the existing 
premises together with completion 
of a 500 square metre two storey 
extension. The works have almost 
doubled the floor area of the 
existing practice and provided 
capacity for a new pharmacy which 
will complement the enhanced 
delivery of GP services from the 
medical centre.

Trinity acquisition
The Trinity portfolio of 32 modern high quality medical 
centres with a rent roll of £4.0 million was acquired 
for £62.9 million. The tenants are GPs, NHS bodies 
and pharmacy operators on industry standard open 
market rent review terms, which provide an excellent 
covenant and opportunity to benefit from future 
rental growth.

Completion of Harlech
The completion of the new  
£1.6 million medical centre in 
Harlech, North Wales represented 
an important milestone for the 
Company as it is the 200th medical 
centre owned by Assura and is 
also its most sustainable to date. 
The innovative use of an insulated 
timber frame, biomass boiler and 
the installation of PV arrays to the 
roof will give the centre a zero 
carbon status.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  5

Strategic report Governance Financial statements CHAIRMAN’S  
STATEMENT 

We have a unique proposition 
in our sector as developer, 
landlord and asset manager

DEAR SHAREHOLDER

Assura has delivered another successful year. 
We have continued our core activity of investing 
in primary care property. This year, we invested 
£22.8 million in upgrading eight units of the 
nation’s basic medical infrastructure, 
GP surgeries, and we are now on site with 
schemes with a value of £23.2 million and have 
a further pipeline of £75 million of projects.

In addition, in September 2013, we acquired 
32 GP surgeries in the Trinity portfolio at a gross 
cost of £62.9 million, as well as further divesting 
non-core assets, notably the LIFT assets for 
£22.4 million in November 2013.

As a result of these initiatives, we have been 
able, despite soft rental growth, to increase 
underlying earnings per share by 24% and 
adjusted net assets per share by 12%. 
Since we have internal management, rather 
than a third party manager, all such gains go 
fully to our shareholders. We pay dividends out 
of earnings, not from new debt or from additional 
equity issuance. As a result, this earnings gain, 
together with cash from non-core disposals, 
directly increases our ability to pay dividends.

We therefore raised our quarterly dividend 
by 49% to 0.45 pence per share, as announced 
in December. This is more than 116% covered 
by our underlying profit reported here. Our policy 
remains to grow dividends broadly in line with 
underlying rental growth.

6 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Primary care property – a highly 
attractive sector
The primary care property sector continues 
to display strong real estate fundamentals; 
excellent occupier covenants, limited 
development risk, restricted supply with no 
speculative development and long leases without 
breaks. In addition the underlying open market 
rent review mechanism most common in the 
sector has provided inflation tracking returns 
over the medium term.

Taken together these provide a secure and 
predictable income stream, an underpinning 
of inflation linkage, a low volatility of returns 
and a low default risk, which together 
contribute to excellent risk adjusted returns. 

Engaging with the NHS
It remains a disappointment to us that continued 
disruption from the NHS reorganisation is 
causing a significant slowdown in the approval 
procedure of new premises for GPs. There is 
near universal agreement that more care should 
be delivered by primary health providers, as it is 
both more efficient and preferred by patients, 
but the truth is that GPs often simply do not 
have the facilities to be able to offer this. When 
the Government does turn its mind to tackling 
this issue, as surely it must, it will find a private 
sector willing to supply the capital at highly 
competitive rental levels, which are themselves 
regulated by government employees. It is a 
highly efficient and cost effective model for 
private sector funding of state infrastructure. 

Shareholders
We are committed to the highest standards of 
financial transparency and believe a significant 
investment in investor relations activity is a key 
responsibility for any company. We have held 
123 meetings with investors during the year and 
I am delighted to welcome eight new 
shareholders into our 20 largest shareholders. 
The level of interest in the Company has been 
increasing as we have been effectively 
communicating our strategy and our ability to 
deliver long-term capital and dividend growth 
to our shareholders. We have seen the level of 
trading in our shares increase from 70,000 to 
270,000 and we are confident of re-joining the 
FTSE All Share Index at the end of June.

Our people and the Board
We have 27 people in Assura and I would like 
to thank each and every one for their hard work 
and contribution to the success of the business. 
There have been no changes to the Board 
during the year and it has proved to be a very 
effective leadership and decision making  
body for the Group through a busy and  
productive year.

Corporate activity
In May last year we received an unsolicited 
approach to acquire the business from a 
competitor. The preliminary approach indicated 
a potential offer that was at the time valued 
at 38.5 pence per share in the competitor’s 
shares, equivalent to 31 pence per share in their 
net asset value per share. Following 
consultations with major shareholders, we 
concluded that this approach should be 
rejected, as it substantially undervalued the 
Group and exposed our shareholders to a fund 
with an uncovered dividend and external 
management fees. Our share price has since 
ended the year at 42.75 pence per share, up 
20% on the previous year. I would like to thank 
our shareholders for their help and support 
during this time.

The future
Over the last two years, we have demonstrated 
our ability to make strong, reliable progress in 
this highly attractive sector. We have strong 
brand recognition with GPs and proactively 
engage with the NHS to make the case for 
further investment in modern primary care 
facilities, with a unique offering as developer, 
landlord and asset manager. 

OUR BUSINESS MODEL

Uniquely in our sector we provide all of the elements of the property service  
for GPs, which enables us to offer a long-term partner approach throughout  
their involvement in the lifecycle of their medical centre.

Develop
Our team of development managers works with our design and development 
partners to provide bespoke, community-led property solutions for each of  
our healthcare partners. We monitor and manage the process from design 
through to delivery of the completed building. 

Invest
As a long-term investor we are committed to any new development being 
constructed to the highest possible standards and to its ongoing efficient 
operation and maintenance. We support the evolving requirements of the  
GPs through lease renewals, property extensions or co-locating appropriate 
partners such as pharmacies. 

Manage
Our team of property surveyors manage the medical centre and its efficient 
operation through frequent liaison with our tenants. 

This integrated approach enables us to capture more development and  
other added value opportunities.

Our internally managed structure provides a highly scalable model that means 
as we grow the benefits of scale accrue to shareholders and help drive our 
progressive dividend policy. 

Whilst the current economic and political climate 
had depressed both open market rent reviews 
and new developments, the Board believes that 
open market reviews are a lagging indicator and 
as the economy continues to recover, this will 
feed through into rent reviews in the future. 
Once the NHS reorganisation settles down, 
we also believe that the overwhelming need 
for replacement and upgrade of GP surgeries 
will reassert itself and demand will recover. 

Simon Laffin
Chairman

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  7

Strategic report Governance Financial statements MARKET

No. of people over 75  
is forecast to increase

No. of people with more than  
one long-term condition is 
forecast to increase 

Demand for GP services  
continues to increase 

from 4.2 million in 
2012 to 5.5 million 
in 20221

from 1.9 million in 2008  
to 2.9 million in 20182 

from 300 million 
consultations in 2008  
to 340 million in 20123 

Highly attractive sector
The primary care sector displays very strong 
real estate fundamentals: excellent occupier 
covenants, minimal development risk, restricted 
supply with no speculative development and long 
leases without breaks. In addition the open 
market rent review mechanism most common in 
the sector has provided inflation tracking returns 
over the medium term.

RISK REWARD SPECTRUM

Seven-year total return vs standard deviation 2007–2013
(since the inception of the Healthcare Index)

High return

Residential market lets

Gilts

Primary
healthcare

All healthcare

A secure and predictable income stream with 
an underpinning of inflation linkage is a highly 
attractive proposition to the investor in all 
economic conditions.

Equities

The benefits of this are illustrated by the IPD 
analysis of real estate returns over the past seven 
years, which is the period that IPD has been 
collecting data for the Healthcare Index. This 
period was one of heightened volatility as it 
includes the financial crisis following the collapse 
of Lehman Brothers. Primary care has provided 
both a superior return and a lower risk 
(as measured by volatility) than all other real 
estate sectors (except residential, which has very 
different characteristics) and equities in general. 
Put simply, this illustrates the investment case for 
our sector; superior risk adjusted returns. 

Office

All property

Industrial

Retail

20

High
risk

16

12

8

Standard deviations (risk)

8 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

8

6

4

2

)

%

(

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o
T

r
a
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y

7

0

4

Low risk/
return

Source: IPD

 
 
 
 
1  ONS National Population 
Predictions, Table A2-4
2  Long Term Conditions 

Compendium of Information
3  Dr Baker, Royal College of GPs
4 
Improving General Practice,  
A call to action, March 2014

Restricted supply
The reorganisation of the NHS that was 
implemented in April 2013 led to a reduction in 
the number of approvals of new developments as 
the new organisational structures took time to be 
bedded in. The principle of delegating decision 
making on the provision of health services to local 
GP led bodies is a sound one and should lead to 
the increased provision of services in the primary 
care setting. However, more than a year after their 
implementation there is still a lack of clarity on 
the processes for investing in new premises. 
The pressures on the existing primary care estate 
increase while these delays continue and the 
deferral of the investment required is frustrating 
for all of the parties concerned.

We are confident that the processes for approving 
new premises will be clarified and implemented in 
the near future and we remain ready to provide the 
expertise and the capital to support this essential 
investment in the infrastructure of the NHS.

Development trends
In the recent “call to action” Dr Mike Bewick 
highlighted that new premises funding would not be 
available only on a new for old basis and investment 
had to lead to a change in the service provision. 
The expertise and experience of our design and 
development team mean that our developments 
are enablers for changing the way that primary care 
is delivered. In our current Sudbury scheme we are 
providing facilities for no fewer than seven clinical 
services that are currently provided only in hospitals 
in the region. In our Wallasey development the 
co-location of service providers enabled the trialling 
of a never full GP service with extended hours and 
guaranteed same day appointments. These are  
just two examples of how innovative investment  
in primary care premises can support the provision 
of extended and cost effective services in the  
local community.

Market outlook
The requirement for investment in primary care 
premises is getting greater as the demands on the 
NHS are increasing and the reorganisation of the 
NHS has resulted in a drop-off in approvals for new 
schemes. Despite this temporary reduction in the 
supply of new premises the sector continues to 
provide rental growth and strong returns for 
investors. Against a backdrop of tightening yields 
across other property sectors primary care continues 
to provide excellent property fundamentals with 
good prospects for capital and income growth. 

Increasing demand
Assura is a developer and investor in primary 
care property for the NHS. We provide bespoke, 
purpose built premises that meet the evolving 
needs of GPs as they look to meet the increasing 
health requirements of the UK population.

GPs are the cornerstone of the UK health model 
and provide consultations with almost a million 
patients every day4. Many of these consultations 
take place in outdated and unsuitable premises 
that are not able to provide the broad range of 
additional services that are available in our modern 
purpose built premises. The Care Quality 
Commission (“CQC”) commenced inspections in 
primary care in 2013/14 and found 24% of the 
premises they inspected failed the safety and 
suitability criteria.

The demands on our health service are increasing. 
An ageing population places greater demands on 
our GPs. There are 4.2 million people aged over 75 
in England and this age group has twice as many 
GP consultations as the average person. Population 
forecasts predict a 30% increase in this demographic 
over the next ten years4 and this will have a 
corresponding increase in the demands on GPs. 

In addition to an ageing population the number of 
people with long-term conditions is also increasing 
and the number of people living with more than 
one long-term condition is forecast to increase 
from 1.9 million in 2008 to 2.9 million in 20182.

These trends will provide further strains on the 
primary care infrastructure over the coming years 
and will come on top of an already increasing 
demand for GP services as evidenced by the 
increase in GP consultations from 300 million  
in 2008 to 340 million in 2012.

These increasing demands on primary care will be 
in the context of wider demands on the NHS in the 
decades to come. The NHS budget has increased 
from £80 billion to £120 billion in the last decade 
following a massive investment in secondary care 
(hospitals) over this period. This rate of growth is 
not sustainable and efficiencies need to be found 
to maintain the funding level of the NHS.

The migration of services out of the acute, 
secondary sector and into the community, primary 
care sector, is both a clinical and financial imperative 
to meet the increasing health needs of the 
population within reasonable budgetary constraints. 

A further trend is the increasing coordination of health 
and social care; the greater involvement of GPs in this 
service provision. We believe a GP led model of 
integrated primary and social care in the community 
would be attractive to the NHS and enable these 
services to be delivered in an integrated and cost 
effective manner.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  9

Strategic report Governance Financial statements CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S 
STRATEGIC REVIEW 

We have built a 
platform for growth

I am pleased to be reporting to you on a year 
of significant achievement. In my second year as 
Chief Executive we have built on the foundations 
laid in my first year to provide a platform for 
growth. This is reflected in the results we are 
reporting to you today with a 24% increase 
in underlying profit and a 12% increase in 
adjusted net asset value. On the back of these 
fundamentals we have already announced 
a 49% increase in the quarterly dividend.

We have delivered this through our attention 
to our four strategic priorities:

Focus
maintaining a strategic focus on a highly 
attractive market

Expertise 
responding to the NHS agenda

Culture
spearheading investment in social infrastructure 

Effectiveness
leveraging our team’s skills to maximum 
advantage 

Year of achievement
The successful completion of the Trinity 
acquisition was an example of these priorities in 
action. Our focus provided us with the market 
knowledge to identify an off-market transaction, 
our expertise to execute a transaction efficiently 
and our effectiveness to utilise our skills to 
maximise the value for our shareholders. The 32 
high quality medical centres were acquired for 
£62.9 million with a passing rent roll of £4.0 
million and have provided 10% growth to both 
our passing rents and our underlying profit.

10 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

The portfolio has been integrated seamlessly 
into our existing in-house property management 
team without additional headcount. We have 
since identified a number of asset management 
opportunities and have commenced on site with 
building one extension and one new development. 
This highlights the advantages of our scalable 
internal management model. We can integrate 
acquisitions without significant additional costs 
and we have the skills in-house to maximise the 
value of the portfolio. 

During the year we disposed of our equity and 
loan note investments in seven LIFT companies 
for a combined consideration of £22.4 million. 
This represented a premium over the book value 
of £10.5 million. These investments did not 
provide Assura with the opportunity to manage 
the underlying property assets or to apply any  
of our asset management skills. During the year  
a number of infrastructure funds raised new  
funds for investment and we felt the market for 
secondary infrastructure assets such as our LIFT 
investments was particularly strong. As a result 
we concluded that we could achieve a good 
sales price and profitably re-invest the proceeds 
into core primary care property.

We have completed eight developments 
during the year with a valuation at completion 
of £24.5 million. This has added £1.5 million to 
our annual rent roll and generated a 6.7% yield 
on cost. Our in-house development capability 
gives us the opportunity to source new premises 
at levels significantly cheaper than we could 

24% INCREASE IN 
UNDERLYING PROFIT
49% INCREASE IN THE 
QUARTERLY DIVIDEND

achieve through purchasing completed properties 
from developers. On a typical scheme we are 
able to source a development at a yield on 
cost 1% higher than for an equivalent property 
acquired in the investment market. This 
provides an important incremental return to 
our shareholders. In addition by being involved 
as a developer, long-term landlord and asset 
manager we are able to build effective long-term 
relationships with our GPs and this provides us 
with a unique positioning in our sector.

In addition to the sale of our LIFT investments we 
have continued our focus on the disposal of our 
non-core assets. We have disposed of six other 
assets for £3.4 million and have three further sites 
under contract and an additional one under offer. 
During the year we were disappointed not to 
complete on the sale of our site in Scarborough 
to a major supermarket retailer. The conditional 
contract expired as the requisite conditions in 
respect of transport were not met in the required 
timescale. We are holding active discussions with 
other end users and sector developers about an 
alternative scheme. 

At the heart of our strategic priorities is our  
focus on our highly attractive sector. To further 
support this we have restructured our in-house 
property management team during the year 
to create a team with the sole focus of client 
interaction and management. By understanding 
the evolving needs and demands of our GPs 
we can position ourselves to be at the forefront 
of the significant investment required in improving 
premises in the future.

A separate team has now been created  
of investment managers who will have 
responsibility for identifying value enhancing 
asset management opportunities such as 
lease extensions and redevelopments within 
our existing estate. 

Market outlook
The primary care sector displays very strong 
real estate fundamentals: excellent occupier 
covenants, minimal development risk, restricted 
supply with no speculative development and 
long leases without breaks. In addition the 
underlying open market rent review mechanism 
most common in the sector has provided 
inflation tracking returns over the medium term.

The demand for new premises in primary care is 
increasing. An ageing population, the increasing 
number of people living with chronic illnesses 
and the shifting of the burden for elderly care 
into community based services are all increasing 
the demands on GPs. The migration of services 
out of hospitals and into the primary care sector 
is both a clinical and financial imperative to meet 
these increasing health needs within reasonable 
budgetary constraints.

The increasing demand for new premises is 
against a backdrop of an existing property 
estate that is not able to meet these challenges. 
The CQC commenced inspecting GP surgeries 
in 2013/14 and found 24% of the premises they 
inspected failed the safety and suitability criteria.

At the same time as these increasing demands 
the supply of new premises has slowed. The 
reorganisation of the NHS that was implemented 
in April 2013 led to a reduction in the number  
of approvals of new developments as the new 
organisational structures took time to be  
bedded in.

We remain well placed to provide the 
expertise and the private sector capital 
to meet the required investment in primary 
care infrastructure. 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  11

Strategic report Governance Financial statements CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S  
STRATEGIC REVIEW CONTINUED

Our commitment to supporting the NHS on a 
broader level is illustrated by our current project 
to develop a zero carbon medical centre. 
Working with our design and development 
partners we are developing a model for the 
construction of a medical centre with the 
latest sustainability design to ensure that the 
building could be operated with zero carbon 
emissions and zero ongoing running costs 
once completed.

Our primary strategic priority is focus and 
we apply this in everything we do, whether in 
customer service to our GP tenants, designing 
best-in-class medical centres or identifying 
investment opportunities. To support our 
ongoing investment programme we remain 
committed to a disciplined approach to capital 
allocation supported by our programme of 
non-core property disposals.

Platform for growth
We are starting the new financial year in a strong 
position with a greatly increased core property 
portfolio of 202 medical centres with a value 
of £627 million and a passing rental yield of 6.4% 
with income security from a weighted average 
unexpired lease length of 14.7 years. The 
business is well funded with a 62% loan to 
value ratio, a weighted maturity on our debt of 
10.9 years and 98% of our debt at a fixed rate.

We have strong brand recognition across the 
GP community and our team has the right 
blend of skills across medical investment and 
development to ensure that we are best placed 
to deliver on the opportunities in our sector 
for our shareholders.

Graham Roberts
Chief Executive

WE ARE BEST PLACED 
TO DELIVER ON THE 
OPPORTUNITIES IN 
OUR SECTOR

Income growth
We have delivered rental growth in the year of 
1.9% from settled rent reviews which is in line with 
inflation over the period. The majority of our rent 
reviews are on an open market basis set by 
reference to rental awards agreed with the District 
Valuer on new schemes. As new schemes are 
currently held up pending financial approval there 
is a current lack of market evidence on which to 
base the Company’s case. The basis of these 
reviews effectively means that they are 
underpinned by land and construction cost 
inflation over the medium term. Over the last 12 
months this inflation has picked up markedly. This 
increased cost is yet to be reflected in our 
passing rents as rents are set by reference to new 
developments and there has been a slowdown in 
the approval of new schemes.

Our portfolio is well placed to capture this rental 
growth once new developments recommence 
and this gives us confidence for the medium 
term prospects for rental growth in our sector. 

Capital growth
The stability of our property returns has also been 
replicated in the stability of our valuations. Over 
the economic cycle many other property sectors 
have seen greater volatility in their valuations.

It is worth noting that in our sector we have seen 
only a relatively moderate repricing since the 
financial crash and we maintain a premium over 
fixed return gilts in excess of 265 basis points. 
Many other sectors have seen greater movement 
in yields over the same period.

Given the quality and stability of our property 
returns there is a case to be made for a more 
significant re-rating of the sector in general and 
for an increase in capital values. We are seeing 
new entrants in the sector as in line with other 
alternative asset classes, such as student 
property, the relative attractiveness of the sector 
is becoming better understood by the wider 
property market. The timing of any price 
movement is difficult to predict and there can  
be no certainty that the market will respond  
as might be expected. 

Supporting the NHS agenda
We are passionate advocates of the benefits 
of investing in primary care infrastructure for 
delivering improved and cost effective medical 
care under the NHS. We extensively engage with 
all levels of the NHS to understand the ongoing 
requirements for GP property infrastructure 
and to ensure that property receives the focus 
it deserves. Despite being fundamental to the 
daily delivery of medical services in this country 
it is an area that is too often neglected. We have 
been architects in establishing a healthcare 
committee at the British Property Federation  
to provide a forum for discussing and 
communicating these benefits.

12 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

BUSINESS MODEL
CREATING LONG-TERM 
SHAREHOLDER VALUE

Our vision
We are a leading UK healthcare REIT and key  
to that is being the UK’s best developer and 
owner-manager of primary care property.

Key risks to manage 
Risk management is essential to the way 
we operate and is a key responsibility of the 
Board. We monitor and manage both external 
and internal risks and ensure that those risks 
assumed are regularly assessed by the Board.

Read more p30

  p e r

f o r m ance indicators p26

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VALUE

Devel o p

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Corporate responsibility
As a leading investor in social infrastructure 
and a member of the Social Stock Exchange 
we take our corporate and wider social 
responsibilities very seriously. In addition, 
the highest levels of Corporate Governance 
are applied and supported by the extensive 
personal experience of the Board in this area.

Directors’ remuneration
We believe the alignment of the long-term 
interests of shareholders and management is 
essential and this key principle drives the 
remuneration policy for Directors. Retaining and 
motivating the required calibre of management 
and the avoidance of excessive risk taking are 
key considerations.

Read more p40

Read more p53

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  13

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
MEETING THE  
NHS AGENDA

Large co-located GP practices can vastly increase 
the services offered to patients in their locality
This reduces the burden on secondary care and 
enables Assura to assist in meeting the NHS agenda

SINGLE PRACTICE

CO-LOCATED GP  
AND PHARMACY

14 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

GPSurgeryGPSurgeryPharmacyGPSurgeryPharmacyPaediatricsPodiatryAudiologyPhlebotomyMusculoskeletalPhysiotherapyDiagnosticsand ScanningCommunityDentistryCommunityMidwifery and NursingPRIMARY AND 
COMMUNITY CARE 
RESOURCE CENTRE

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  15

Strategic report Governance Financial statements GPSurgeryGPSurgeryPharmacyGPSurgeryPharmacyPaediatricsPodiatryAudiologyPhlebotomyMusculoskeletalPhysiotherapyDiagnosticsand ScanningCommunityDentistryCommunityMidwifery and NursingSTRATEGY

Vision

TO BE THE UK’S BEST 
DEVELOPER AND OWNER-
MANAGER OF PRIMARY  
CARE PROPERTY

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SHAREHOLDER 
VALUE

Devel o p

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16 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Strategy

FOCUS

Assura has a deep understanding  
of the economic dynamics of 
healthcare real estate. By building 
on the knowledge and expertise of 
our team and engagement with our 
healthcare partners we believe we 
can generate superior Total Property 
Return through a strategic focus on 
a highly attractive market. 

EXPERTISE

The Assura brand has a strong 
reputation for innovation derived 
from our bespoke designs for 
our medical centres. Our designs 
have an emphasis on flexibility 
and adaptability to ensure that the 
buildings can adapt to the 
changing NHS agenda.

CULTURE

We pride ourselves on our commitment 
to the highest possible standards in 
everything we do, our commitment to 
the sustainability agenda, the personal 
development of our teams and our role 
in spearheading investment in social 
infrastructure. 

EFFECTIVENESS

We are committed to supporting  
the NHS in tackling the major 
underinvestment in UK primary 
care property and utilising our skills 
and capital in achieving this. We have 
the right team to source and manage 
these opportunities and the right 
plans  to leverage our team’s skills 
to maximum advantage.

 
 
Performance in 2014

Priorities for 2015

KPIs (read more p26)

•  Delivered rental growth of 1.9% from 

•  Drive development opportunities 

Property return

settled rent reviews. 

to support rental growth evidence.

•  Total Property Return of 7.9%.

•  Newly created role of investment 

•  Outperformed the IPD Healthcare  

Index by 2.1%.

manager to focus on asset  
enhancement opportunities.

7.9%

•  Continue to seek growth opportunities 
through acquisitions and purchase  
and leasebacks.

7.2%

6.2%

•  Engaged with senior NHS leaders  

and politicians to support transforming 
primary care property. 

•  Delivered eight bespoke GP  

led developments.

•  Promote benefits of investment in 

primary care infrastructure for NHS.

•  Build on strong brand with GPs  

to be at forefront of new  
development planning. 

•  Five out of our eight completed 

developments achieved BREEAM 
Excellent, with the remainder achieving 
Very Good.

•  Joined Social Stock Exchange.

•  Develop zero carbon medical  

centre of the future for the NHS.

•  Further investment in our team’s 

development.

2012

2013

2014

 % NHS tenant covenant

85.8%

85.0%

83.5%

2012

2013

2014

 Average EPC rating

A

B

C

2012

2013

2014

•  Joined REIT regime.

•  Seek further opportunities to expand 

Accounting return

•  Sold LIFT investments for  
a profit of £10.5 million.

•  Acquired Trinity portfolio for  

£62.9 million and reduced our 
administrative costs to 0.82% 
of the average property assets.

the portfolio.

•  Continue to recycle proceeds from 
non-core asset sales into primary  
care property.

•  Promote Company to wider shareholder 

base to continue increase in share 
trading volumes.

(18.4%)

8.7%

15.9%

2012

2013

2014

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  17

Strategic report Governance Financial statements FOCUS 
STRATEGIC 
FOCUS ON 
A HIGHLY 
ATTRACTIVE 
MARKET

GP vision
St Hilary Group Practice has always been 
regarded as innovative and forward thinking, 
and as part of their selection process wanted 
a developer and long-term investor who shared 
their enthusiasm for primary care being at the 
centre and forefront of the NHS. In selecting 
Assura they found a partner who had the focus 
and expertise to deliver their ambitions. The 
practice very much sees the GP as the focal 
point for the delivery of services and a primary 
care medical centre as the place that patients 
should view as their first port of call.

Dedication
New premises enabled the practice to offer 
extended hours, thus relieving pressure on the 
overburdened secondary care and repatriating 
many services into a primary care medical 
centre which were previously impossible from 
their old practice property. The extended hours 
were only possible from a new building designed 
to the highest standards and with the GP vision 
being understood by the design team from the 
outset. Turning the practice’s vision into reality 
can only be achieved by dedication and a 
passion for the work we do. 

Facilitating change
Restricted in its ambitions by its old premises, 
the practice wanted a development team who 
could turn its aspirations into reality, enabling 
the practice to fundamentally change its way 
of working, resulting in a greater range of locally 
delivered services, coupled with improved 
access. The practice, having its patients at 
the heart of all its decisions, wanted to make a 
fundamental difference to the lives of its patients. 
Assura embraced the challenge and secured a 
site at the heart of its community, and worked 
strenuously to deliver the premises in what 
was a constrained site.

Testament
Dr James Kingsland, senior partner, said: 
“The practice premises have been designed 
and completed to an extremely high standard. 
The extended services offered at the new centre 
will allow us to make speedier diagnoses, make 
more specific use of hospital resources and 
allow us to complete the cycle of care in one 
location.” Enabling GPs and the primary care 
team to complete more episodes of care in 
the community invariably brings benefits to 
the patients and vastly improves the patient 
experience, especially when delivered from 
modern facilities.

18 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Focus
Assura has a deep understanding of the economic 
dynamics of healthcare real estate. By building on  
the knowledge and expertise of our team and 
engagement with our healthcare partners we believe 
we can generate superior Total Property Return 
through a strategic focus on a highly attractive market.

OUR NEW PREMISES ARE 
FANTASTIC. IT HAS EVERYTHING 
WE NEED IN ONE SPACE
MONIKA DOYLE, PRACTICE MANAGER

Compared to our previous property it’s bigger, better 
and completely up to the level required for CQC standards. 
All staff find it a joy to come to work and you can see the 
difference it makes to patients to have everything they 
need close by, including the pharmacy right next door.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  19

Strategic report Governance Financial statements EXPERTISE
RESPONDING TO 
  THE NHS AGENDA

from the outset, stated: “Our new facilities have 
significantly enhanced what we can offer to the 
local community. The new buildings are a vast 
improvement to our previous practice premises 
with much more light and space. It is evident 
that patients were at the heart of the design; 
the flexible and open plan space is relaxing 
and purpose built to cater for a high footfall 
and a stress free experience. It is fantastic 
to see patients benefiting from all aspects 
of the new build.”

Innovation
As part of the vision the stakeholders wanted 
a building that promotes health and wellbeing 
and education, not just somewhere to go when 
feeling sick or ill. The integration of the leisure 
facility and library met some of these objectives. 
Assura added to the experience, taking advantage 
of the adjacent park. We staked out measured 
walks around the park, enabling GPs to prescribe 
exercise to promote healthy living and lifestyles. 
Conscious of the setting within a park, Assura 
used environmentally sensitive and ecologically 
sound techniques to deal with surface water, 
creating a sustainable drainage system that 
incorporates wetland areas for wildlife. 
Assura engaged a specialist horticulturist 
to select plants that promote wildlife and 
would also be educational for school children.

NHS vision
Blackpool NHS wanted to increase the service 
offering to its communities and patients through 
a hub and spoke model for primary care. 
Assura was appointed to deliver the North hub 
incorporating GP primary care, NHS community 
services, dentistry and diagnostics. For a truly 
integrated facility at the heart of the community, 
a partnership approach was adopted with the 
City Council and a site identified within Moor 
Park adjacent to the tired Council owned 
swimming pool. As part of the development, 
Assura facilitated an extensive refurbishment 
and upgrade of the leisure facility, and 
incorporated a library and café.

Delivery
Once appointed, Assura worked closely with 
all stakeholders, including the local residents 
and registered patients of the three practices, 
to gather the vision and aspirations of all involved 
and affected by the development. The resulting 
scheme is now a hub for the community offering 
extensive services for health and wellbeing in 
addition to treatment and diagnosis. Assura’s 
expertise and track record in the delivery of 
complicated multi-agency premises ensured a 
smooth design process and on-site construction.

Occupation
That the completed project was delivered 
on time and within budget to the exacting 
requirements of the NHS and the Council is 
testimony to the professionalism of the entire 
team. Dr Steve Parr-Burnham GP, who was 
a key advocate and supporter for the scheme 

20 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Expertise
The Assura brand has a strong reputation for innovation 
derived from our bespoke designs for our medical 
centres. Our designs have an emphasis on flexibility 
and adaptability to ensure that the buildings can adapt 
to the changing NHS agenda.

OUR PRACTICE IS NO LONGER 
JUST A PLACE TO BE SEEN 
BY A DOCTOR; PATIENTS HAVE 
BEEN MAKING IT A DAY OUT
SHARON ORR, PRACTICE MANAGER

They go to the library and some even have their lunch here. 
Previously we didn’t have the capacity to meet patient 
demands whereas now we can. The increased space and 
modernity of the building has enabled us to offer additional 
services such as our own chiropody and dermatology, 
making us more of a one stop shop for patients.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  21

Strategic report Governance Financial statements CULTURE
SPEARHEADING  
INVESTMENT 
IN SOCIAL  
INFRASTRUCTURE

In addition to the above measures, significant 
emphasis was given to high quality landscaping 
and external finishes, which in this instance 
utilise locally sourced Welsh stone to mirror 
the traditional dry stone walling of the area and 
add to the aesthetic value of the site, which, given 
its setting in close proximity to the UNESCO 
World Heritage Site of Harlech Castle, was 
a key concern of the local planning authority. 
As well as locally sourced materials, a local 
building contractor and design team were 
also appointed, supporting local employment.

The first zero carbon medical  
centre in the UK
These leading edge innovations were 
complemented by the installation of supplementary 
PV panels, which further reduced the Energy 
Performance Certificate (“EPC”) rating to 
a score of –2 and thereby gives the centre 
a zero carbon status; the first zero carbon 
medical centre in the UK.

Ardudwy Health Centre, Harlech

Transforming health facilities 
for local communities
The new medical centre provides new branch 
surgery premises for the Ardudwy Health Centre. 
The practice was previously in extremely 
cramped and unfit facilities, so the new centre 
has transformed working conditions for the 
practice as well as primary care services to 
the local population. 

Innovation in sustainability
Sustainability was a key consideration from the 
outset, as with all our new build construction 
schemes. We recognise the positive benefits 
that carefully designed, environmentally aware 
premises bring to staff and patients, and as 
long-term owners have a vested interest in 
ensuring that the highest possible performance 
standards are achieved. All of our current 
development projects are set to achieve a 
BREEAM Excellent rating and incorporate 
a variety of sustainable technologies.

The Harlech scheme typifies this approach with 
the incorporation of a biomass boiler, locally 
sourced materials and highly insulated timber 
structure. The biomass boiler is fed from locally 
sourced biofuels, which is a highly sustainable 
and efficient system, reducing carbon emissions. 

22 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Culture
We pride ourselves on our commitment to the 
highest possible standards in everything we do, 
our commitment to the sustainability agenda, the 
personal development of our teams and our role 
in spearheading investment in social infrastructure.

ASSURA HAS ALWAYS SUPPORTED 
MY PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
AMANDA RODDY, DEVELOPMENT MANAGER

I first joined the Assura team in 2006 as an asset manager for 
their rapidly expanding healthcare portfolio. Originally from a non-
surveying background, Assura supported me to fulfil a postgraduate 
diploma in Surveying. I simultaneously completed my Assessment 
of Professional Competence with the Royal Institution of Chartered 
Surveyors (“RICS”) and became a fully qualified Chartered Surveyor 
in 2008. In my current role as Property Development Manager, I am 
responsible for securing and delivering development and investment 
opportunities across the North of England, as well as Wales, 
Scotland and Northern Ireland. 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  23

Strategic report Governance Financial statements EFFECTIVENESS
LEVERAGING 
SKILLS TO 
MAXIMUM 
ADVANTAGE

Acquisitions
As a market leader our market intelligence 
enables us to source new investment acquisitions 
through identification of both on or off-market 
portfolios and individual investments along with 
purchase and leasebacks.

The acquisition of the Trinity portfolio is an 
example of our using market knowledge to 
secure an off-market transaction. Our awareness 
of the opportunity was able to be converted 
into a completed transaction within a matter 
of weeks. Our team was able to evaluate and 
value the portfolio and to assess its merits and 
identify future enhancement opportunities.

Day to day property management
The core of our business is in the long-term 
partnering relationship we build with the 
tenants and occupiers. Each asset is 
assigned to an individual Portfolio Manager 
in our team of chartered surveyors who has 
personal responsibility for the asset and 
getting to know the primary care teams 
working within our buildings.

The Trinity portfolio was promptly transferred 
onto our property management system with 
all leases reviewed, enabling us to achieve 
our target rent collection rate of 90% collected 
within seven days.

Our surveyors undertook full site visits and 
brought all the health and safety inspections up 
to date promptly. This allowed our team to start 
developing a close working relationship with 

24 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

our GP tenants so that we can understand their 
ongoing requirements and property needs. 

Developing long-term asset plans
In addition to our team of Portfolio Managers, 
our Investment Managers set and regularly 
review a strategic plan for each asset. The 
analysis undertaken includes benchmarking 
of assets using internal rates of return and 
IPD data.

These plans can involve re-gearing leases to 
extend the term, physical extensions to increase 
the floor area or identifying complementary 
tenants to come onto our sites.

Immediate plans delivered on the Trinity 
portfolio include the building of an extension 
to accommodate a pharmacy on the premises 
in Bishop Auckland, which delivered a rental 
increment of £35,000. In addition an agreement 
for the development of a new medical centre 
in Lanchester has been signed and the former 
premises are being marketed for sale.

Summary
The Trinity acquisition is a good example of 
how we are able to use our market knowledge 
and the expertise of our team to identify an 
off-market transaction, execute the deal in a 
timely fashion and maximise the value in the 
opportunity from strategic asset management 
immediately post acquisition.

Effectiveness
We are committed to supporting the NHS in tackling 
the major underinvestment in UK primary care property 
and utilising our skills and capital in achieving this. 
We have the right team to source and manage these 
opportunities and the right plans to leverage our 
team’s skills to maximum advantage.

MY TEAM HAS THE RIGHT SKILLS 
TO IDENTIFY AND MAXIMISE THE 
OPPORTUNITIES IN OUR SECTOR
SPENCER KENYON, HEAD OF PORTFOLIO 
MANAGEMENT

The Trinity acquisition was a good example of how my team 
can add value for shareholders. We sourced the opportunity, 
assessed the quality of the portfolio and then integrated the 
portfolio seamlessly into our property management systems 
and processes.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  25

Strategic report Governance Financial statements KEY PERFORMANCE 
INDICATORS

Our vision 
Our vision is to be the UK’s best developer  
and owner-manager of primary care property

Strategic priority

KPI and benchmark

FOCUS:

Maintaining a strategic focus 
on a highly attractive market

Assura has a deep understanding of the 
economic dynamics of healthcare real estate.

By building on the knowledge and expertise of our 
team and engagement with our healthcare partners 
we believe we can generate superior Total Property 
Return through a strategic focus on a highly 
attractive market.

EXPERTISE:

Responding to the NHS agenda

The Assura brand has a strong reputation 
for innovation derived from our bespoke 
designs for our medical centres. Our designs 
have an emphasis on flexibility and adaptability 
to ensure that the buildings can adapt to the 
changing NHS agenda.

26 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

RENTAL GROWTH FROM RENT REVIEWS

1.9% 

2014

2.4%

2013

TOTAL PROPERTY RETURN

7.9% 

2014

7.2%

2013

IPD FIVE-YEAR TOTAL RETURN 

8.5%

ASSURA

6.4%

IPD

LEASE LENGTH 

14.4 YEARS 

2014

14.8 YEARS 

2013

% OF TENANT COVENANT NHS/GP

86% 

2014

85% 

2013

COMPLETED DEVELOPMENTS

£24.5m 

2014 – 8 SITES

£14.4m

2013 – 5 SITES

DEVELOPMENTS ON SITE

£23.2m

2014 – 5 SITES

£34.9m

2013 – 9 SITES

Rental growth is the weighted average annualised uplift  

We have delivered rental growth of 1.9% which is in line with inflation  

in rent reviews settled in the year. 

over the period.

The rate of growth has been slowing, though with construction cost 

inflation returning we believe medium-term prospects will recover.

Total Property Return measures the overall return generated  

by our properties on a debt free basis. It is calculated as the net  

rental income generated by the portfolio plus the change in our  

market values, divided by opening property assets plus additions.

We have continued to deliver a Total Property Return in excess 

of our net initial yield from delivering capital growth from our 

investment portfolio.

We measure our performance against the All Healthcare  

Over the last five years, our Total Return of 8.5% has outperformed 

Benchmark as calculated by IPD.

the All Healthcare Benchmark of 6.4%.

This has been achieved with low volatility of returns and is in line with 

our estimated cost of equity.

The weighted average unexpired lease term (“WAULT”) provides the 

average period until the first available break in our underlying property 

leases calculated on the basis of the weighted average of the  

underlying rent.

Our lease length of 14.4 years provides a high level of income certainty  

to underpin investor returns. 

The proportion of our rent roll that is paid directly by GPs or NHS PropCo.

An effective government backing for 86% of our income provides low  

default risk for our income at a premium to the equivalent gilt rates.

The number and valuation on completion of completed developments 

The value of completed schemes has increased during the year 

during the year.

to £24.5 million.

The number and estimated valuation on completion of developments 

The NHS reorganisation has inevitably led to a slowdown in development 

currently commenced at the year end. 

activity and so the number of schemes we have on site has reduced. 

Despite this we have continued to work with the NHS on future 

developments and we currently have an indicative pipeline in excess 

of 25 schemes and £75 million.

In order to be the best we need to demonstrate that we can 
consistently outperform over time. In order to measure ourselves 
against this objective we have a wide range of key performance 
indicators, but these can be distilled into three key areas. Firstly 
Total Property Return, which measures our success in choosing 
the right investments and managing these over time. Secondly Total 
Accounting Return, which measures the returns we have delivered 
to our shareholders in the form of dividends paid and our growth 
in net asset value (“NAV”). Lastly, we consider Total Shareholder 
Return as measured by the stock market, which reflects the value 
of dividends paid and the relative movement in our share price over 
the period. 

These measures are complementary and should build on each 
other although the share price movement is also affected by other 
external factors outside of our control. By managing the Property 
Return and Accounting Return over the medium term we should be 
able to deliver a superior Total Shareholder Return to our investors. 
This overriding objective is reflected in the long-term management 
incentive scheme, which was approved by shareholders this year. 
The Value Creation Plan (“VCP”) provides incentives to management 
based on the Total Shareholder Return delivered to investors over 
a five-year time horizon. This is explained in more detail in the 
Remuneration Committee Report on pages 53 to 70. 

In order to achieve these objectives we have four strategic priorities 
and how we monitor ourselves against them is outlined below:

KPI and benchmark

Explanation

Performance

Rental growth is the weighted average annualised uplift  
in rent reviews settled in the year. 

We have delivered rental growth of 1.9% which is in line with inflation  
over the period.

The rate of growth has been slowing, though with construction cost 
inflation returning we believe medium-term prospects will recover.

Total Property Return measures the overall return generated  
by our properties on a debt free basis. It is calculated as the net  
rental income generated by the portfolio plus the change in our  
market values, divided by opening property assets plus additions.

We have continued to deliver a Total Property Return in excess 
of our net initial yield from delivering capital growth from our 
investment portfolio.

We measure our performance against the All Healthcare  
Benchmark as calculated by IPD.

Over the last five years, our Total Return of 8.5% has outperformed 
the All Healthcare Benchmark of 6.4%.

This has been achieved with low volatility of returns and is in line with 
our estimated cost of equity.

The weighted average unexpired lease term (“WAULT”) provides the 
average period until the first available break in our underlying property 
leases calculated on the basis of the weighted average of the  
underlying rent.

Our lease length of 14.4 years provides a high level of income certainty  
to underpin investor returns. 

% OF TENANT COVENANT NHS/GP

The proportion of our rent roll that is paid directly by GPs or NHS PropCo.

An effective government backing for 86% of our income provides low  
default risk for our income at a premium to the equivalent gilt rates.

The number and valuation on completion of completed developments 
during the year.

The value of completed schemes has increased during the year 
to £24.5 million.

The number and estimated valuation on completion of developments 
currently commenced at the year end. 

The NHS reorganisation has inevitably led to a slowdown in development 
activity and so the number of schemes we have on site has reduced. 
Despite this we have continued to work with the NHS on future 
developments and we currently have an indicative pipeline in excess 
of 25 schemes and £75 million.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  27

RENTAL GROWTH FROM RENT REVIEWS

1.9% 

2014

2.4%

2013

TOTAL PROPERTY RETURN

7.9% 

2014

7.2%

2013

IPD FIVE-YEAR TOTAL RETURN 

8.5%

ASSURA

6.4%

IPD

LEASE LENGTH 

14.4 YEARS 

2014

86% 

2014

14.8 YEARS 

2013

85% 

2013

COMPLETED DEVELOPMENTS

£24.5m 

2014 – 8 SITES

£14.4m

2013 – 5 SITES

DEVELOPMENTS ON SITE

£23.2m

2014 – 5 SITES

£34.9m

2013 – 9 SITES

Strategic report Governance Financial statements KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS CONTINUED

Strategic priority

KPI and benchmark

CULTURE:

Spearheading investment 
in social infrastructure

We pride ourselves on our commitment to the 
highest possible standards in everything we do,  
our commitment to the sustainability agenda, the 
personal development of our teams and our role 
in spearheading investment in social infrastructure.

BREEAM RATING ACHIEVED ON DEVELOPMENTS 
‘VERY GOOD’ OR BETTER

100%

2014

100%

2013

AVERAGE EPC RATING

A

2014

B

2013

TOTAL ACCOUNTING RETURN

15.9%

2014

8.7%

2013

ADMIN COSTS AS % OF AVERAGE PORTFOLIO VALUE

0.82% 

2014

TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN

24.2%

2014

0.89%

2013

18.6%

2013

UNDERLYING PROFIT PER SHARE

2.1p

2014

1.7p

2013

EFFECTIVENESS: 

Leveraging our team’s skills 
to maximum advantage

We are committed to supporting the NHS in  
tackling the major underinvestment in UK primary 
care property and utilising our skills and capital 
in achieving this. We have the right team to source 
and manage these opportunities and the right plans 
to leverage our team’s skills to maximum advantage. 

28 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

BREEAM is the world’s foremost environmental assessment method 

and ratings for buildings. BREEAM sets the standard for best practice 

in sustainable building design, construction and operation, and has 

become one of the most comprehensive and widely recognised 

measures of a building’s environmental performance. 

Five of our developments achieved a rating of Excellent in the current year 

with the remaining three achieving a Very Good rating.

An EPC is an assessment based on the construction and type of property 

The average EPC rating on all our completed developments in the year 

and relevant fittings such as heating systems, insulation or double glazing.

is 19 or a grade A. This is an improvement on the prior year when the 

average rating was 49, equating to a grade B.

Total Accounting Return is the overall return generated by the 

Group including the impact of debt. It is calculated as the movement 

on EPRA NAV for the year plus the dividends paid, divided by the 

opening EPRA NAV for the year and is expressed as a percentage. 

Over time we would expect our Total Accounting Return to be a 

good proxy  or our Total Shareholder Return.

Our Total Accounting Return is in excess of our Total Property Return  

of 7.9%, which reflects the net positive impact of our borrowings and  

our efficient cost base. This is well in excess of our estimated cost   

of equity. 

5.1% of the return reflects the one-off impact of the profit on sale 

of our LIFT investments.

This is measured as the total administrative costs for the year divided  

by the average investment property value for the year. It is expressed  

The integration of the Trinity portfolio has been achieved with no addition 

to headcount, which has contributed to a reduction in the ratio to 0.82%. 

as a percentage.

Total Shareholder Return is calculated as the movement in the share price 

Total Shareholder Return will differ from Total Accounting Return to the 

for the period plus the dividends paid, divided by the opening share price 

extent that there has also been a movement during the period of the ratio 

for the year expressed as a percentage.

of the share price to the EPRA NAV. During the year we have increased 

the share trading volume such that we expect to rejoin the FTSE All Share 

Index at the end of June 2014.

The discount to EPRA NAV at 31 March 2014 was 1.5% (2013: 8.1%).

The underlying profit per share is calculated as the underlying profit  

(see income statement definitions on page 84 for more detail on this 

definition) divided by the average number of shares in issue during  

We have increased underlying profits by 24% from £8.8 million to   

£10.9 million and on a per share basis from 1.7 pence per share to   

2.1 pence per share. 

the year. 

BREEAM RATING ACHIEVED ON DEVELOPMENTS 

‘VERY GOOD’ OR BETTER

100%

2014

100%

2013

AVERAGE EPC RATING

A

2014

B

2013

TOTAL ACCOUNTING RETURN

15.9%

2014

8.7%

2013

ADMIN COSTS AS % OF AVERAGE PORTFOLIO VALUE

0.82% 

2014

24.2%

2014

2.1p

2014

UNDERLYING PROFIT PER SHARE

0.89%

2013

18.6%

2013

1.7p

2013

Explanation

Performance

BREEAM is the world’s foremost environmental assessment method 
and ratings for buildings. BREEAM sets the standard for best practice 
in sustainable building design, construction and operation, and has 
become one of the most comprehensive and widely recognised 
measures of a building’s environmental performance. 

Five of our developments achieved a rating of Excellent in the current year 
with the remaining three achieving a Very Good rating.

An EPC is an assessment based on the construction and type of property 
and relevant fittings such as heating systems, insulation or double glazing.

The average EPC rating on all our completed developments in the year 
is 19 or a grade A. This is an improvement on the prior year when the 
average rating was 49, equating to a grade B.

Total Accounting Return is the overall return generated by the 
Group including the impact of debt. It is calculated as the movement 
on EPRA NAV for the year plus the dividends paid, divided by the 
opening EPRA NAV for the year and is expressed as a percentage. 
Over time we would expect our Total Accounting Return to be a 
good proxy  or our Total Shareholder Return.

Our Total Accounting Return is in excess of our Total Property Return  
of 7.9%, which reflects the net positive impact of our borrowings and  
our efficient cost base. This is well in excess of our estimated cost   
of equity. 

5.1% of the return reflects the one-off impact of the profit on sale 
of our LIFT investments.

This is measured as the total administrative costs for the year divided  
by the average investment property value for the year. It is expressed  
as a percentage.

The integration of the Trinity portfolio has been achieved with no addition 
to headcount, which has contributed to a reduction in the ratio to 0.82%. 

TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN

Total Shareholder Return is calculated as the movement in the share price 
for the period plus the dividends paid, divided by the opening share price 
for the year expressed as a percentage.

The underlying profit per share is calculated as the underlying profit  
(see income statement definitions on page 84 for more detail on this 
definition) divided by the average number of shares in issue during  
the year. 

Total Shareholder Return will differ from Total Accounting Return to the 
extent that there has also been a movement during the period of the ratio 
of the share price to the EPRA NAV. During the year we have increased 
the share trading volume such that we expect to rejoin the FTSE All Share 
Index at the end of June 2014.

The discount to EPRA NAV at 31 March 2014 was 1.5% (2013: 8.1%).

We have increased underlying profits by 24% from £8.8 million to   
£10.9 million and on a per share basis from 1.7 pence per share to   
2.1 pence per share. 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  29

Strategic report Governance Financial statements RISK MANAGEMENT

Risk management is essential to the way we operate 
and is a key responsibility of the Board 

The level and type of risk assumed is regularly 
monitored by the Board and key to this is 
having an appropriate internal controls and 
risk management process, which is subject 
to regular review by the Board. 

With a small head office team with a flat structure 
and detailed day to day engagement of Executive 
Directors, emerging risks are identified and existing 
risks monitored constantly. It is inherent in the 
nature of risk that it is not possible to eliminate 
all risk. In fact it is not desirable as assuming 
manageable risk is key to enhancing profits 
and returns to investors. 

Many of the key external risks are areas where 
we have limited control, such as government 
policy towards the NHS and the strength of the 
economy. Although these cannot be controlled 
we regularly review their potential impact on our 
business and consider how our strategy and its 
implementation can be adjusted to mitigate any 
potential impact.

A summary of the more critical risks identified 
through that review and identified by the Board 
as having potential to affect the Group’s operating 
results, financial control and its reputation are 
summarised opposite.

RISK ASSESSMENT REVIEW

Risk assessment 

Review 

Identify 

Assess 

Executive Directors 

i

w
e
v
e
R

Audit Committee

Mitigating actions

Head Office

Our flat management structure 
and relatively small team enables 
a regular two-way information flow. 

This enables a complementary 
top-down and bottom-up 
approach to risk management.

Top-down enables the Board 
to review strategic risks and for 
these to be communicated down. 

Bottom-up enables the head 
office team to apply operational 
risk management and for the 
issues to be communicated up to 
the Audit Committee and the Board.

30 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
RISK ASSESSMENT

Risk

Risk rating

Change Description of risk change

External risk –  
government policy

2013

2014

High

High

External risk –  
availability and cost of finance

Medium

Low

External risk –  
investor demand

Medium

Low

The recent NHS reorganisation has 
negatively impacted decision making 
processes for approving new premises.  
We actively engage with government 
and the NHS to highlight the benefits 
of “unblocking” future investment.

We have seen new entrants lending 
to our sector during the year and 
increased competition has reduced 
the cost of borrowing in the year.

The fundamentals remain very strong for  
our sector. The relative price movements  
of other sectors have increased the 
attractiveness of our sector to investors.

External risk –  
threat of new entrants

Low

The attractiveness of the sector could 
lead to new entrants and increased 
competition to acquire assets.

Internal risk –  
development

Medium

Medium

The Group continues to manage 
development risk closely through  
our investment surveyors.

Internal risk –  
capital structure, gearing

Medium

Medium

Corporate and compliance risk – 
communication

Medium

Low

Corporate and compliance risk – 
people

Low

Low

Gearing has remained constant in 
the period. An increase in property 
values would improve the risk profile. 
The Group’s capital structure is subject 
to regular review.

The number of investor meetings has 
increased in the year and we continue  
to treat investor communications as  
a key priority.

We continue to focus on a culture of 
continuous improvement and personal 
development and are increasing our  
training and development expenditure  
in the year ahead.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  31

Strategic report Governance Financial statements RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED

EXTERNAL RISKS

Risks and impacts

Key mitigating factors

Change from 
last year

Government policy
Changes in NHS procurement and funding 
could adversely affect the Group.

Reduced funding for premises expenditure  
in the primary care sector of the NHS could 
lead to a reduction in our development 
pipeline and growth prospects.

A change to the reimbursement mechanism 
for GPs could lead to a change in the risk 
profile of our underlying tenants.

The increased provision of healthcare services in the 
community and a closer coordination of primary and elderly 
care provision is a stated policy objective of all three major 
political parties and so a reduction in funding to this sector 
is considered unlikely.

The recent organisation changes in the NHS have led to a 
reduction in the number of new developments being approved. 
A new procedure for approval is to be announced shortly by 
the NHS and we are confident the increasing demands on  
GPs and their premises will lead to an increase in the funding 
for new developments. 

The Group actively engages with the Government over policy 
that could impact the business, both directly and through 
the recently established Healthcare Committee of the British 
Property Federation. 

The reimbursement mechanism is not currently under review. 
Any change would probably result in an increased cost to the 
NHS in the future supply of primary care properties, which 
could reduce the opportunities to increase healthcare 
provision in the community. 

Availability and cost of finance
Reduced availability of real estate financing 
could adversely affect the Group’s ability  
to source new funding and refinance  
existing facilities.

Reduced availability of new financing  
could delay or prevent the development  
of new premises.

Increasing financing costs could increase  
the overall cost of debt to the Group and  
so reduce underlying profits.

The Group predominantly has long-term facilities, which 
reduces the refinancing risk both in terms of availability 
of finance and potential rate increases.

The Group has a policy of active engagement in capital 
and banking markets and engages with a range of funders 
to ensure a breadth of financing options. The current appetite  
for lending into the sector is very strong. 

The Group regularly monitors and manages its  
re-financing profile.

98% of current debt is fixed for the duration of the loans.

Investor demand 
Reduction in investor demand for UK primary 
care property may result in falls in asset 
valuations, which could reduce the Group’s 
future profits and net asset values and could 
arise from:

The overall economic position and its impact on the  
Group’s operations are regularly assessed and considered  
in reviewing the Group’s strategy.

The Group’s focus on the primary care sector provides 
a strong covenant and long-term income, which reduces 
the impact of the wider economy.

•  Changes in NHS policy 
•  Health of the UK economy
•  Availability of finance
•   Relative attractiveness of other  

asset classes.

The relative attractiveness of the sector has increased during 
the year as other prime markets have seen significant price 
increases, which are yet to feed into our sector. 

Threat of new entrants 
Increased competition from new purchasers 
could lead to a reduction in our ability to 
acquire new properties.

We have seen evidence of new entrants into the sector 
during the year. Increased competition could lead to a 
general increase in prices across the sector. Our specialist 
knowledge and strong brand recognition with GPs reduces 
this overall risk. 

32 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

INTERNAL RISKS

Risks and impacts

Key mitigating factors

Change from 
last year

Development
Development risk could adversely impact 
the performance of the Group including:

•  Cost overruns and delays on new projects
•  Delays in letting parts of premises.

The Group has a dedicated and experienced development 
management team to manage this exposure.

The Group’s policy is to engage in developments that  
are substantially pre-let with fixed price or capped price  
build contracts.

The Group has substantial experience of developments  
in the sector and has strong relationships with suppliers.

Capital structure, gearing
Property valuations are inherently uncertain 
and subject to significant judgement.  
A fall in property values or income could 
adversely affect the covenants on facilities 
with lenders. 

If covenants were breached this could 
lead to forced asset disposals which 
could reduce the Group’s net assets 
and profitability. 

The Group engages two external valuers to review property 
valuations on a regular basis and these are formally reviewed 
by the Board twice a year.

All financial forecasting, including scenario analysis 
of prospective transactions, incorporates consideration 
of the impact on gearing and covenant headroom.

Covenant headroom and gearing is monitored with reference 
to possible valuation movements and future expenditure. 

The Board regularly reviews the capital structure of 
the Group. 

CORPORATE AND COMPLIANCE RISKS

Risks and impacts

Key mitigating factors

Change from 
last year

Communication
Failure to adequately communicate the 
Company’s strategy and explain performance 
in respect of this may result in an increased 
disconnect between the investor perceptions 
of value and actual performance.

People
Failure to recruit, develop and retain staff and 
Directors with the right skills and experience 
may result in underperformance.

Strategic priorities in corporate communications, including 
the Annual Report, are clearly articulated and reiterated.

We have significantly increased the number of investor 
meetings in the year.

The Group reports performance transparently and 
communicates regularly with investors and analysts.

Succession planning is regularly evaluated.

Director and employee remuneration and incentives 
are aligned with appropriate peer groups and periodically 
benchmarked.

The Group has a regular performance appraisal process 
with a focus on continuous personal development and 
an employee engagement programme, which promotes 
its corporate values and culture.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  33

Strategic report Governance Financial statements BUSINESS  
REVIEW

During the year we have integrated the acquisition of the 
Trinity portfolio of 32 medical centres that we acquired 
in September and disposed of our LIFT investments
Following these successful actions, together with the strong 
performance of the underlying business, we created the 
capacity to increase our dividend by 49%

Core portfolio £626.8 million (2013: £524.4 million)1
Our business is built on our core investment portfolio of 202 medical centres. This has 
a passing rent roll of £40.3 million (2013: £34.1 million), which provides an excellent 
base for future shareholder returns with 89% of its income underpinned by the NHS 
and a WAULT of 14.7 years. The portfolio is diversified both geographically and by size.

CORE PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS BY CAPITAL VALUE

<£1m
£1–5m
£5–10m
>£10m

Number of 
properties
37
139
19
7
202

CORE PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS BY REGION
Number of 
properties
90
64
30
9
9
202

North
South
Midlands
Scotland
Wales

Total value  
£m
25.1
350.4
139.4
111.9
626.8

Total value  
£m
322.0
180.0
83.3
23.0
18.5
626.8

Total value 
%
4
56
22
18
100

Total value 
%
51
29
13
4
3
100

CORE PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS BY TENANT COVENANT

GPs
NHS body
Pharmacy
Other

Total rent roll  
£m
27.7
8.1
3.0
1.5
40.3

Total rent roll 
%
69
20
7
4
100

1Calculated as investment property (£523.6 million), plus investment property held for sale (£0.8 million).

34 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
 
 
Our approach to development sourcing, which 
includes direct development, partnering with other 
developers and purchase and leasebacks, means 
that we are able to meet a wide range of our 
potential customers’ needs. We work very closely 
with our design and development partners and 
jointly provide the expertise and capital to meet 
the aspirations of GPs in delivering their new 
premises. Every project we work on is developed 
jointly with the GPs to deliver a bespoke, tailored 
solution to their property needs. 

In addition we offer potential customers a long-
term commitment as development partner, 
landlord and asset manager. Our flexible approach, 
long track record and commitment as a long-
term owner and asset manager of the sites  
we develop provides us with a unique position 
in the sector. 

We have completed eight developments during the 
year with a total development cost of £22.8 million. 
This has added £1.5 million to our annual rent roll 
and generated a 6.7% yield on cost. We are currently 
on site with a further five developments with an 
estimated total development cost of £21.5 million. 

We have continued to deliver rental growth despite 
the disruption from the NHS reforms and have 
successfully concluded on 96 rent reviews during 
the year to generate a weighted average annual 
rent increase of 0.8% (2013: 2.3%) on those 
properties. Our portfolio benefits from a 20% 
weighting in fixed and Retail Price Index (“RPI”) 
uplifts which generated an average uplift of 2.1% 
during the year. The majority of our portfolio is 
subject to open market reviews and these have 
generated an average uplift of 0.4% during the 
year. In common with the wider sector we have 
experienced a reduction in the rate of growth 
in open market reviews and recent increases 
in land values and construction cost inflation 
have yet to feed through into reviews. We expect 
these factors will contribute to rental growth as 
the development pipeline picks up and provides 
evidence of the increasing rent levels.

At 31 March 2014 our core portfolio was valued at 
a total of £626.8 million (2013: £524.4 million), which 
produced a net initial yield of 5.88% (2013: 5.95%), 
a net equivalent yield of 6.04% (2013: 6.15%) and 
a true equivalent yield of 6.28% (2013: 6.40%). 
Our valuations reflect a modest increase in valuation 
from a movement in the yield on rental income, 
rental growth in the period and the enhancement 
of the portfolio through acquisition and completed 
developments. Given that prime markets in other 
sectors have seen significantly greater valuation 
movements over the past year there is potential 
for a similar re-rating and associated increase in 
values in our sector as well. The characteristics 
of the sector are strong enough to support this, 
though there is no immediately obvious catalyst 
to cause this valuation movement. 

We work very hard at developing and maintaining 
customer relationships. This approach is carried 
across the range of services we provide both during 
development and after completion, as an asset 
manager. We have a dedicated team of asset 
managers who are in regular communication with 
our customers and we monitor progress through 
regular customer satisfaction surveys. All asset 
managers are appraised on their success in a 
continuous improvement on tenant interaction.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  35

Strategic report Governance Financial statements BUSINESS REVIEW CONTINUED

During the year we have successfully secured 
six new tenancies with an annual rent roll 
of £0.2 million covering 1,429 square metres. 
In addition we have significantly extended 
the lease on two properties and managed 
significant capital expenditure projects 
across a further four sites. 

The core portfolio contributed to earnings 
before interest and exceptional items in the 
year as follows:

Net rental income
Valuation movement
Total Property Return

2014 
£m
36.7
14.1
50.8

2013
 £m
32.1
5.4
37.5

Over the last five years, our Total Return of 8.5% 
compares to the All Healthcare Benchmark of 
6.4% as published by IPD.

The valuation gain of £14.1 million represents a 
2.2% valuation gain on a like-for-like basis and 
includes profits on developments of £2.3 million.

Our Total Property Return of 7.9% and our 
five-year Total Return of 8.5% represent solid 
returns on property assets that exhibit low 
volatility of returns and low default risk and are 
consistent with our estimated cost of equity.

Non-Core portfolio: £16.4 million (2013: 
£20.5 million) (comprising £11.6 million 
assets held for sale and £4.8 million of 
investment property)

We have continued our focus on capital 
recycling during the year. In addition to the 
LIFT sale we have disposed of six properties 
during the year with a further four sites either 
exchanged or under offer at the year end. 
These have resulted in proceeds of 
£3.4 million during the year. 

The non-core portfolio contributed to earnings 
in the year as follows:

Net rental income

Valuation movement
Total Property Return

2014
£m
1.1

(1.7)
(0.6)

2013
 £m
1.6

0.6
2.2

The non-core portfolio includes three retail malls 
(valued at £4.7 million) in hospitals which are 
held on short leases which expire on average 
in 15 years. These are challenging retail assets 
and have high direct property costs due to 
vacancies. Their valuation yields at 31 March 
2014 were initial 17.35% (2013: 16.11%) and 
equivalent 12.64% (2013: 12.44%). 

Other properties within non-core comprise 
surplus land of £9.5 million (2013: £9.7 million). 
The largest asset available for sale is a plot of 
land in Scarborough, which was the subject 
of a conditional sale contract to a national 
supermarket chain. This conditional contract has 
expired as the requisite conditions were not met. 
The land, together with an adjacent site owned 
by Scarborough Council, benefits from a recently 
approved planning consent for a supermarket 
and active discussions are being held with 
other end users and sector developers about  
an alternative scheme. The land is valued  
at £5.5 million.

The current valuation of the land in Scarborough 
represents a reduction of £0.7 million from 
the value at 31 March 2013 and is the largest 
contributor to the negative valuation movement 
of £1.7 million. In addition value reductions have 
been reported in land values of £0.3 million, retail 
malls £0.4 million and other non-core property 
£0.3 million.

36 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Property assets
Market value of investment 
property as estimated by valuer
Add IPUC1
Add pharmacy lease premiums
Add finance lease obligations 
recognised separately
Fair value for financial reporting 
purposes
Investment property held for sale
Vacant property held for sale
Land held for sale
Total property assets held for sale
Total property assets

1 Investment property under construction.

Underlying profit

Net rental income
– Core
– Non-Core

Administration
Net finance costs
Underlying profit

2014 
£m

36.7
1.1
37.8
(5.0)
(21.9)
10.9

The movement in underlying profit can be 
summarised as follows:

Year ended 31 March 2013
Net rental income
Administrative expenses
Net finance costs
Year ended 31 March 2014

2014
Non-Core

 £m

Core 
£m

626.8
14.8
7.2

1.0

649.8
–
–
–
–
649.8

4.8
–
–

2.1

6.9
2.0
0.1
9.5
11.6
18.5

Total 
£m

631.6
14.8
7.2

Core
 £m

523.6
14.3
7.0

3.1

1.0

656.7
2.0
0.1
9.5
11.6
668.3

545.9
0.8
–
–
0.8
546.7

2013
Non-Core 

£m

9.3
–
–

2.1

11.4
1.3
0.2
9.7
11.2
22.6

Total 
£m

532.9
14.3
7.0

3.1

557.3
2.1
0.2
9.7
12.0
569.3

Taxation
On 1 April 2013 the Company elected to join 
the REIT regime. From this date the Group is 
free from taxes on rental income and capital 
gains from investment property disposals. 
Non-property related income will continue 
to be subject to corporation tax, though the 
Group currently has brought forward losses, 
which should minimise this liability from 
a cash perspective. 

The charge for taxation recorded in the accounts 
relates to a movement on the deferred tax asset 
during the year. At the year end the deferred tax 
asset was £0.7 million (2013: £1.1 million). 

2013 
£m

32.1
1.6
33.7
(4.9) 
(20.0) 
8.8

£m
8.8
4.1
(0.1)
(1.9)
10.9

Underlying profit has grown 24% to £10.9 million 
in the year to 31 March 2014. The acquisition of 
the Trinity portfolio and the completion of new 
developments have been the largest contributors 
to underlying profit growth during the year. 

Administrative costs
The Group measures its operating efficiency 
as the proportion of administrative costs to the 
average gross investment property value. This 
ratio during the year was 0.82% (2013: 0.89%) 
and administrative costs stood at £5.0 million 
(2013: £4.9 million). 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  37

Strategic report Governance Financial statements BUSINESS REVIEW CONTINUED

LIFT 
During the year we disposed of our equity and 
loan note investments in seven LIFT companies 
for a combined consideration of £22.4 million. 
This represented a premium over the book 
value of £10.5 million. 

Exceptional items
The Trinity acquisition resulted in negative 
goodwill of £0.6 million and acquisition costs  
of £0.4 million. The release of a provision for 
onerous leases on the former head office in  
Pall Mall resulted in a credit of £0.5 million.

Corporate finance fees in relation to a preliminary 
approach from a competitor were £1.1 million. 
These resulted in net exceptional costs of  
£0.4 million.

Earnings per share
The adjusted basic and diluted earnings per 
share from continuing operations for the year 
was 4.2 pence (2013: 2.8 pence). This includes 
the net impact of valuation movements and 
other capital or one-off items. The underlying 
profit per share has increased 24% to 2.1 pence 
(2013: 1.7 pence).

Dividends
Total dividends paid in the year to 31 March 
2014 were £7.2 million or 1.3575 pence per 
share (2013: 0.855 pence per share). 

As a result of brought forward tax losses all 
dividends paid during the year were normal 
dividends with an associated tax credit.

The successful sale of the LIFT assets and 
the completion of the Trinity acquisition have 
boosted our earnings and our balance sheet 
capacity. Reflecting this, the quality of the 
assets, the tenant covenant and the underlying 
rental growth we have increased the quarterly 
dividend by 49% to 0.45 pence per share. 

We remain committed to maintaining a covered 
dividend that is progressive broadly in line with 
underlying rental growth.

Cash flow
Net cash from 
operations 
Cash flows from 
investing activities:
Investment acquisitions
Development expenditure
Sale of properties
Sale of businesses
Other
Cash flows from 
financing activities:
Dividend paid
Net borrowings movement 
Net increase in cash

2014 
£m

2013
 £m

7.9

12.9

(9.1)
(23.5)
3.3
27.7
(0.3)

(7.2)
4.1
2.9

(3.6)
(18.1)
8.4
3.6
(0.3)

(4.5)
15.9
14.3

Net cash inflow from operating activities was 
£7.9 million (2013: £12.9 million), which represents 
a decrease from the prior year as a result of 
fluctuations in working capital balances and 
the payment of exceptional costs. Development 
expenditure was £23.5 million (2013: £18.1 million) 
which was partially debt financed with facilities 
from both Aviva and Santander. Proceeds 
from the sale of properties were £3.3 million 
(2013: £8.4 million). 

The sale of our LIFT assets (£21.7 million) and 
the scheduled receipt of deferred consideration 
from the sale of the Pharmacy business in 
2012 (£6.0 million) generated cash inflows 
of £27.7 million from sale of businesses.

Dividends paid were £7.2 million (2013: £4.5 million). 
Cash and cash equivalents increased by £2.9 million 
(2013: increased by £14.3 million), which reflected 
the proceeds of £27.7 million from the sale 
of businesses net of the cash consideration 
of £6.9 million paid to acquire Trinity, as well 
as development expenditure incurred of 
£23.5 million.

38 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Balance sheet
At 31 March 2014 the EPRA NAV per share 
was 43.4 pence per share, an increase of 12.4% 
compared with the prior year. The growth has 
predominantly been driven by the successful 
sale of the LIFT investments and the valuation 
performance of the portfolio underpinned 
by the continued successful delivery of our 
development programme.

EPRA NAV movement:

EPRA NAV at 
31 March 2013
Underlying profit
Capital (revaluations and 
capital gains) 
Dividend
LIFT disposal
Other
EPRA NAV at  
31 March 2014

Pence 
per share 

£m

204.4
10.9

12.6
(7.2)
10.5
(1.6)

38.6
2.1

2.4
(1.4)
2.0
(0.3)

229.6

43.4

Since the year end we have announced the 
agreement of a five-year club revolving credit 
facility with Royal Bank of Scotland plc (“RBS”)
and Barclays Bank plc (“Barclays”) for £30 
million at an initial margin of 185 basis points 
over LIBOR. The facility provides the Group with 
flexible facilities to support new developments 
and acquisitions. The pricing achieved highlights 
the increasingly competitive nature of the lending 
market and the quality of the borrowing 
proposition we are able to provide.

Our loan to value ratio currently stands at 62%, 
which is a level that the quality of our cash flows 
can comfortably support. The capital structure 
of the Group is something which the Board 
considers on a regular basis. 

98% of the debt facilities are fixed with a 
weighted average debt maturity of 10.9 years 
compared to a WAULT of 14.4 years, which 
highlights the security of the cash flows of the 
business. The maturity of the facilities is spread 
over a significant number of years, as is 
highlighted below:

Our Total Accounting Return for the year ended 
31 March 2014 of 15.9% comprises an income 
return which represents 1.4 pence per share 
(3.5%) that has been distributed to shareholders, 
and a movement on EPRA NAV of 4.8 pence per 
share (12.4%). 

Finance 
Financing statistics 
Net debt
Weighted average  
debt maturity
Weighted average  
interest rate
% of debt at fixed/capped 
rates
Interest cover2
Loan to value

2014

2013
£414.8m £359.5m 

10.9 years 11.3 years

5.28%

5.25%

98%
150%
62%

99%
144%
62%

2   Interest cover is the number of times net interest payable is 

covered by underlying profit before net interest.

The appetite for lending into our sector has 
remained positive throughout the economic 
cycle and we continue to see strong interest 
from the banks and insurers who have traditionally 
lent into our sector. We believe there is merit in 
broadening the range of lenders and so we have 
held discussions with a large number of potential 
parties through the year. The reduced level of 
developments started during the year means 
there has been a reduced requirement for new 
borrowings during the year.

CONTRACTED DEBT REPAYMENTS £m

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

Mar
16

Mar
18

Mar
20

Mar
22

Mar
24

Mar
26

Mar
28

Mar
30

Mar
32

Mar
34

Mar
36

Mar
38

Mar
40

Mar
42

Aviva

Santander

Bond

Details of the facilities and their covenants are 
set out in Note 22 to the accounts.

Net finance costs in the year amounted to 
£21.9 million (2013: £20.0 million) including 
£1.6 million from the assumption of the 
borrowings from the Trinity acquisition. 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  39

Strategic report Governance Financial statements SUSTAINABILITY

As part of our strategic priority of culture we pride ourselves 
on our commitment to the sustainability agenda, the 
personal development of our teams and our role in 
spearheading investment in social infrastructure

Environmental policy
The Group is committed to minimising the 
environmental impact of its activities and 
achieving continual improvement in its 
environmental performance by: 

•  openly addressing the environmental risks  
of the work carried out, and identifying and 
managing the environmental risks associated 
with the business on an ongoing basis;

•  setting and reviewing annual environmental 

objectives and targets, and monitoring 
performance; 

•  complying with applicable environmental 

legislation and other requirements relevant  
to the Group’s operations;

•  gaining certification to the ISO14001: 2004 
management standard and carrying out 
regular internal and external audits to ensure 
good performance and identify opportunities 
for improvement;

•  working with partners, sub-contractors and 
suppliers to promote good environmental 
management and performance;

•  reducing the environmental impacts of  

new developments by achieving a Building 
Research Establishment Environmental 
Assessment Method (“BREEAM”) Excellent 
rating where possible;

•  reducing the environmental impacts of all 

owned and leased premises by adopting or 
promoting reasonable controls for preventing 
pollution, improving resource efficiency, 
reducing waste and reducing the Group’s 
carbon footprint; and 

•  training employees appropriately and 
promoting environmental awareness 
and commitment amongst all staff. 

This policy is reviewed and updated annually  
by the Board of Directors and is available 
to the public. 

Social and community matters
Assura Group aspires to operate in a responsible, 
professional, ethical and reliable manner and is 
trusted as a provider of services and facilities. 
Reflecting our commitment to the sustainability 
agenda, Assura has aligned itself with the wider 
corporate and social responsibility interests of 
the NHS. Accordingly, the Group has a formal 
Environmental Management System and has 
gained accreditation of ISO14001: 2004 standard.

The Group’s role in developing new medical 
facilities in the community, thereby bringing 
services closer to the patient, helps to improve 
quality of life. In developing a new medical 
centre, the Group enters into consultation  
with local communities. Many of the Group’s 
developments are part of regeneration schemes 
that also enhance the non-medical facilities for 
local communities.

Responsibility for reporting to the Board on 
environmental, social and community matters 
sits with the Chief Executive, who has a 
responsibility to maintain attention on policy  
and ensure implementation. A current example  
of work in this area include the soon to be 
completed development at Sudbury which is  
targeted to achieve BREEAM Excellent rating.  
This scheme includes a biodiverse habitat 
creation, a green roof, photovoltaic (“PV”) cells 
and combined heat and power.

Assura supports a charity close to its head office 
which is heavily involved with the  
local communities.

As part of this commitment Assura became 
a founder member of the Social Stock Exchange 
(“SSE”) during the year. On 6 June 2013 the SSE 
was launched by David Cameron to coincide 
with the Government’s Social Impact Investment 
Conference organised as part of the UK’s 
hosting of the G8. 

40 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

The SSE showcases Social Impact Businesses 
that have taken the step to evidence their impact 
via the publication of an Impact Report. A Social 
Impact Business is one that uses commercial 
models to organise, mobilise and manage  
a for-profit business that delivers social and 
environmental change.

Health and safety
The Group is committed to maintain safe 
working environments, and regularly undertakes 
programmes to identify, evaluate and reduce 
risk in the work place and on site. Risk reviews, 
supported by executive management reporting, 
are presented to the Board on a regular basis. 

The aim of the SSE is to provide stakeholders 
with the information they need to identify and 
compare organisations that deliver value to 
society and the environment.

To achieve membership of the SSE a rigorous 
admissions process takes place. As a result, 
impact investors are assured that members of 
the SSE adhere to a clear set of values, standards 
and disclosures. The admissions process includes 
the publication of an Impact Report and 
application for admission to an independent 
Admissions Panel.

Member companies update their Impact Reports 
annually and a mechanism is in place to remove 
companies which are no longer operating as  
a Social Impact Business.

As part of this commitment, in future periods 
we will be reporting on how the Company is:

•  increasing the capacity of GP surgeries and 
addressing the under-provision of services 
within the community setting;

•  increasing revenue and employment for local 
businesses as a result of development projects;

•  minimising the ongoing environment impact  

of the portfolio;

•  increasing access to co-located pharmacy 

services; and

•  cost efficiency from efficient running of newly 

developed buildings.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  41

Strategic report Governance Financial statements CHARITIES

“During 2013, 
Assura supported 
the Urumuri Centre 
regional hospital 
in Burundi. The 
hospital lies in 
the hills at an 
altitude of some 
1,850 metres.”

Médecins Sans Frontières 

Médecins Sans Frontières/Doctors 
Without Borders (MSF) is an 
independent international medical 
humanitarian organisation that 
delivers emergency aid in more 
than 60 countries to people affected 
by armed conflict, epidemics, 
natural or man-made disasters 
or exclusion from healthcare.

In emergencies and their aftermath, MSF 
rehabilitates and runs hospitals and clinics, 
performs surgery, battles epidemics, carries 
out vaccination campaigns, operates feeding 
centres for malnourished children and offers 
mental healthcare.

Through longer-terms programmes, MSF treats 
patients with infectious diseases such as 
tuberculosis, sleeping sickness and HIV/AIDS, 
and provides medical and psychological care 
to marginalised groups such as street children.

Founded by doctors and journalists in 1971, 
MSF is now a worldwide movement with 
offices in 19 countries and an international 
coordination office in Geneva, Switzerland.

During 2013, Assura supported the Urumuri 
Centre regional hospital in Burundi. The 
hospital lies in the hills at an altitude of some 
1,850 metres. This is where MSF built the 
Urumuri (meaning “the light chasing darkness 
away” in Kirundi) Centre, with the support of the 
Burundi Ministry of Health, to treat obstetrical 
fistulas. This disease continues to devastate 
lives in sub-Saharan Africa, due to a lack of 
specialist healthcare for pregnant women.

At the Urumuri Centre, MSF offers free 
treatment to women suffering from obstetric 
fistulas and is training two Burundian doctors 
in the technique. If women are treated for 
fistulas early, surgery can be avoided, and 
MSF has piloted a programme to do just that. 
For women who have developed fistulas within 
the previous six weeks, doctors in Gitega insert 
a catheter to drain the bladder of urine. This 
decompresses the bladder walls and allows 
the wounded edges to meet and join together, 
so that the fistula heals naturally.

For further information, please go to  
www.msf.org.uk 

42 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Our charities for 2014/15

During the forthcoming year 
Assura will once again be 
supporting MSF and our 
local charity will be Brainwave. 
Brainwave is a charity that 
exists to help children with 
disabilities and developmental 
delay achieve their full 
potential. The children they 
work with have a range of 
conditions including autism, 
brain injuries such as cerebral 
palsy and genetic conditions 
such as Down’s syndrome. 
The centre we are supporting 
is in Birchwood, Warrington. 
For more information please 
see their website  
www.brainwave.org.uk

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  43

St Rocco’s Hospice – Corporate Challenge 2013

The challenge was to take £50 and turn it 
into as much as they could for the hospice. 
Some entered events organised by the 
hospice, some did their own events. From 
a Wagon Pull across Warrington to dancing 
in Strictly St Rocco’s, the companies pulled 
out the stops to raise funds for St Rocco’s.

Assura participated in several of the events 
organised by St Rocco’s including the Dragon 
Boat Race, It’s a Knockout and a sponsored 
60 mile cycle race, as well as raising money 
selling donated items on eBay.

St Rocco’s Hospice provides 
specialist palliative care and 
support to hundreds of families 
living with life limiting conditions 
in the Warrington area each year. 
The hospice offers in-patient care, 
day therapies and family support 
services in a purpose built, 
supportive environment. 

The cost of running the hospice is around 
£3 million. £2 million of this is raised locally 
in our community each year. As part of this 
fundraising St Rocco’s set up the Corporate 
Challenge, which was sponsored by Assura. 
This took place throughout 2013 with 33 
local companies taking on the challenge – 
including Assura.

Strategic report Governance Financial statements CHAIRMAN’S INTRODUCTION 
TO GOVERNANCE

DEAR SHAREHOLDER

The Board is committed to maintaining the 
highest standards of Corporate Governance, 
which we consider to be of fundamental 
importance to the future success of Assura.  
This commitment is demonstrated by our 
continued attention to embedding our core 
values, principles, ethics and risk management 
throughout the organisation during 2014. 

The regulatory and reporting landscape for 
UK listed companies continued to evolve during 
the year, with the introduction of the new strategic 
report, new requirements to report on greenhouse 
gas emissions, and a new formal requirement 
on the Board to ensure that the Annual Report 
presents a “fair, balanced and understandable” 
assessment of the Company’s financial position 
and future prospects. These new requirements, 
together with the enhanced disclosures required 
by the Audit Committee, have been the subject 
of detailed planning throughout the year, 
and processes have been adopted to ensure 
that we are able to meet these obligations in 
a transparent and open manner. 

On a similar theme, this year’s Annual Report 
represents the first occasion on which full 
implementation of the recent reforms on 
remuneration reporting is required. This includes, 
for the first time, a binding shareholder vote on 
remuneration policy, in addition to a vote to adopt 

the Remuneration report (as set out on pages 53 
to 70 of this report). We introduced the majority 
of these requirements last year and so the 
format and disclosure will largely be familiar 
to shareholders. 

The Board continues to take the view that 
it has an effective, well-balanced structure, 
which includes a group of Non-Executives 
who collectively draw on a wealth and variety 
of experience, thus providing for meaningful 
discussion, constructive challenge and 
effective decision making. In accordance  
with Corporate Governance best practice,  
all Directors will submit themselves for  
re-election at the 2014 Annual General 
Meeting (“AGM”). 

The Board has engaged widely with 
shareholders during the year and we 
are delighted to welcome so many new 
shareholders to our register during the year. 
Effective communication with investors is a 
key strategic priority and no fewer than 123 
investor meetings have been held during the 
year. All shareholders are encouraged to 
attend the AGM in July where the Directors 
and executive team will be available to meet 
shareholders directly and to discuss any 
matters of importance. 

44 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Chairman’s responsibilities

•  The effective running of the Board, ensuring 

that the Directors receive accurate and 
timely information to enable debate and 
high quality decision making

•  Promoting high standards of Corporate 

Governance

•  Ensuring that the Board agendas take full 
account of the important issues facing  
the Company and the concerns of all  
Board members

•  Ensuring, as Chairman of the Nominations 

Committee, that there are Board 
succession plans in place in order  
to retain and build an effective and 
complementary Board.

Chief Executive’s responsibilities

•  Running the Company’s business
•  Implementing the business strategy
•  Regularly updating the Board on progress 

against approved plans

•  Providing effective leadership of the 

Executive Board to achieve the agreed 
strategies and objectives.

BOARD STRENGTHS

n Non-Executive Chairman
n Executive Director
n Non-Executive Director

Simon Laffin
Non-Executive 
Chairman

•  Experienced 
Chairman

•  Strategy
•  Finance

Graham Roberts
Chief Executive

•  Real Estate
•  Capital Markets
•  Investment

Jenefer Greenwood
Non-Executive 
Director

•  Real Estate
•  Customer Focus
•  Marketing

Jonathan Murphy
Finance Director

•  Corporate Finance
•  Accounting and 

Reporting

•  Risk Management

David Richardson
Senior Independent 
Director

•  Finance and 
Accounting
•  Merger and 
Acquisition
•  Corporate 

Governance

Composition  
of the Board

Chairman 

Executive 

Independent Non-Executive  

Length of tenure  
of Directors

One year 

Two years 

1

2

2

1 

4

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  45

Strategic report Governance Financial statements BOARD
OF DIRECTORS

Name and title

Simon Laffin
Non-Executive Chairman

Graham Roberts
Chief Executive

Experience

Graham Roberts was previously 
Finance Director at The British Land 
Company PLC from 2002 to 2011, 
and before that was Senior Partner 
for real estate at Arthur Andersen, 
where he also headed up the public 
sector assurance practice, which 
included clients such as NHS Estates 
and a number of NHS trusts.

His early career was at Binder Hamlyn. 
He is currently Non-Executive Director 
and Chairman of the Audit Committee 
at Balfour Beatty plc.

Simon Laffin is also Non-Executive 
Chairman of Flybe Group plc and 
Non-Executive Director of Quintain 
Estates & Development PLC. He runs 
his own advisory business, with clients 
having ranged from CVC Capital 
Partners to Dentsu Inc. Previously he 
has served as Chairman of Hozelock 
Group and a Non-Executive Director 
of Mitchells & Butlers plc, Aegis Group 
plc and Northern Rock plc (as part of 
the rescue team).

Between 1995 and 2004 he was 
Group CFO of UK grocery retailer 
Safeway plc, latterly also responsible 
for property, which he joined in 1990. 
Prior to that, Simon held a variety 
of finance and management roles 
in Mars Confectionery, Rank Xerox 
and BP. He is a qualified accountant.

Year appointed

2011

2012

Board meetings and attendance

Board meeting 
Audit Committee 
Remuneration Committee 
Nominations Committee (Chair) 

14/14
5/5
3/3
3/3

Board meeting 

14/14

Nominations Committee 

3/3

Independent

Not applicable

Not applicable

46 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
 
 
 
Jonathan Murphy
Finance Director

Jenefer Greenwood
Non-Executive Director

David Richardson 
Senior Independent Director

Jonathan Murphy was previously 
Finance Director of the fund 
management business of Brooks 
Macdonald Group plc, having joined 
through the acquisition of Braemar 
Group plc in 2010, where he was 
Finance Director for four years. 
Jonathan has extensive experience 
in the creation and management of 
property funds and was previously 
Managing Director for the property 
management business of Brooks 
Macdonald. 

His earlier career included commercial 
and strategic roles at Spirit Group 
and Vodafone. Jonathan qualified 
as a Chartered Accountant with 
PricewaterhouseCoopers, holding 
management roles in both the UK 
and Asia, and holds an MBA from 
IESE, the leading European Business 
School in Barcelona.

Jenefer Greenwood was appointed 
to the Board of The Crown Estate 
in 2004, and chairs its Remuneration 
Committee. Jenefer is a Chartered 
Surveyor and started her career 
at Hillier Parker (latterly CBRE) in 1978, 
rising to Executive Director and Head 
of Retail Division.

Jenefer worked for Grosvenor Estate 
from 2003 until 2012, having also been 
Chair of the National Skills Academy 
for Retail and President of the British 
Council of Shopping Centres.

David Richardson is currently Chairman 
of BBGI SICAV SA and a Board member 
of The Edrington Group. Previously he 
spent 22 years at Whitbread Plc where 
he was the Strategic Planning Director 
for eight years and the Finance 
Director for four years.

At Whitbread he played a pivotal 
role in transforming the Group from  
a brewing and pubs company into  
a market leader in hotels, restaurants 
and leisure clubs. Following this he 
has held a number of non-executive 
roles in FTSE listed companies 
including Serco Group plc, Forth  
Ports PLC, Tomkins plc, Dairy Crest 
plc and De Vere Group plc. He is  
a Chartered Accountant.

2013

2012

2011

Board meeting 

14/14

14/14
Board meeting 
Audit Committee 
5/5
Remuneration Committee (Chair)  3/3
3/3
Nominations Committee 

Board meeting 
Audit Committee (Chair) 
Remuneration Committee 
Nominations Committee 

14/14
5/5
3/3
3/3

Not applicable

Yes

Yes

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  47

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE

Statement of compliance with the 
UK Corporate Governance Code
In accordance with the Listing Rules of the UK 
Listing Authority, the Company confirms that 
throughout the year ended 31 March 2014 
and as at the date of this Annual Report it was 
compliant with all the relevant provisions as set 
out in the UK Corporate Governance Code 
published in September 2012 (“the Code”). 
The Board has taken account of the flexibility in 
the Code in its application to smaller companies.

Role of the Board
The Company has an effective Board which 
is collectively responsible for the long-term 
success of the Company by directing and 
supervising the activity of the Company. The 
Board has approved a schedule of matters 
reserved for decision by the Board. This includes 
all corporate acquisitions or corporate disposals, 
debt raising above £50 million, the remuneration 
policy, the annual budget approval and 
amendments to delegated authorities. The 
Board meets at least six times per year for 
scheduled meetings. It also meets as required  
to consider any important or urgent business.

The Directors acknowledge their responsibility 
for preparing the Annual Report and Accounts. 
The Directors consider the Annual Report and 
Accounts, taken as a whole, as fair, balanced 
and understandable and provides shareholders 
with the necessary information to assess the 
Company’s performance, business model  
and strategy.

Shareholder relations
The Board welcomes open communication with 
its shareholders and works with its stockbrokers 
Liberum Capital and Oriel Securities to ensure 
that an appropriate level of communication is 
maintained. The dialogue with shareholders 
is facilitated by a series of investor relations 
mechanisms, including regular meetings 
between senior members of the Company’s 
executive management with institutional 
investors and sales teams and industry/sector 
analysts. Feedback from these meetings is 
regularly relayed to the Board in order to ensure 
that all Board members, and Non-Executive 
Directors in particular, develop an understanding 
of the views of major shareholders. This process 
augments the regular dissemination of annual 
and quarterly interim management statements. 
Copies of these announcements and any 
accompanying presentational materials are 
available on the Company’s website at  
www.assuragroup.co.uk. 

The Board responds to ad-hoc requests 
for information from shareholders and all 
shareholders have access to the Board 
and senior management, with an opportunity 
to raise questions, at the AGM and other 
shareholder meetings.

September 2013 AGM – key highlights
•  Full Director attendance.
•  274.2 million to 289.2 million votes cast 

for each resolution.

•  All Directors retired and were re-elected 

to the Board.

•  Remuneration report resolution passed 

with 84.05% of votes cast in favour.

48 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

BOARD STRUCTURE

Board

Audit
Committee

Nominations
Committee 

Remuneration  
Committee 

p50

p52

p53

To assist in the proper discharge of its 
Corporate Governance responsibilities, 
the Board has established standing committees. 
In relation to these committees non-executive 
members serve on all committees. This is 
appropriate given the relatively small size of 
the Board. Each committee follows a Terms 
of Reference which is reviewed annually.

Other Director information
On appointment, new Directors receive a full 
briefing on the role, duties and responsibilities 
of a Director of a listed company, and on the 
Company and its Board. An induction pack 
with important information is provided. Training 
needs are reviewed annually as part of the 
Board evaluation.

Each Board member is permitted to take 
professional advice on any matter which relates 
to their position, role and responsibilities as 
a Director at the cost of the Company.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  49

Strategic report Governance Financial statements CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CONTINUED

Audit Committee report

Responsibilities

Financial statements and reports
•  To monitor the integrity of the half year and annual 

Financial Statements before submission to the Board, 
reviewing significant financial reporting matters and 
judgements focusing particularly on matters of material 
financial impact.

•  To review the effectiveness of the Company’s system 

of internal control.

•  To conduct an annual review of the need to establish 

an internal audit function.

•  To discuss the issues arising from the interim and 

final audits.

•  To monitor and review annually the auditor’s 
independence, objectivity and effectiveness.

•  To develop and implement the policy for provision 

of non-audit services by the external auditor.

•  To make recommendations to the Board in relation 
to the selection process for the appointment of the 
external auditor, their fees and terms of engagement.

Audit Committee members

Key activities of the Committee

•  David Richardson (Chairman)
•  Simon Laffin
•  Jenefer Greenwood

Number of meetings in the year: five

Other attendees
Deloitte LLP
Savills and Jones Lang LaSalle
Graham Roberts – Chief Executive
Jonathan Murphy – Finance Director
Paul Carroll – Financial Controller
Andrew Darke – Managing Director – Property

Allocation of time %

Financial statements and reports
•  Reviewed the Annual Report and Financial Statements 

and half year financial report and made recommendations 
to the Board regarding the approval of these documents.

Review of external audit
•  Reviewed, considered and agreed the scope of the audit 

work to be undertaken by the external auditor. 

•  Reviewed the effectiveness, performance and fees of the 

external auditor.

 Review of external valuer
•  Received presentations from both valuers and raised 

queries on these.

•  Reviewed the effectiveness, performance and fees of the 

external valuer.

(cid:127) Review of external audit – 35%
(cid:127) Financial statements 
  and reports – 25%
(cid:127) Review of external valuer – 15%
(cid:127) Review of internal controls – 15%
(cid:127) Other – 10%

Review of internal controls
•  Reviewed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal 

controls and processes and the disclosures made in the 
Annual Report.

•  Reviewed the appropriateness of the accounting policies 
and the design and operation of the internal controls.

Other
•  Reviewed the effectiveness of the Committee.
•  Reviewed the requirement for an internal audit function.
•  Reviewed the approved treasury counterparties.

50 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

DEAR SHAREHOLDER

As Chairman of the Audit Committee, I have 
pleasure in setting out below the formal report 
on its activities for the year ended 31 March 
2014. I would like to emphasise three matters.

Your Company acquired the Trinity Property 
Portfolio during the year for a gross value of  
£62.9 million. The way in which this was 
accounted for and the impact its inclusion had  
on the overall valuations of the Group’s property 
portfolio is key to an understanding of the 
Financial Statements for the year. We discussed 
the accounting treatments with Deloitte LLP, both 
before and after their audit work, and the 
valuations with Messrs Jones Lang LaSalle 
at the conclusion of their work. We satisfied 
ourselves that all aspects were properly treated.

You will also note from the report that the 
Company engaged Deloitte LLP in 2011, prior 
to their appointment as auditors, to carry out 
some tax consultancy to facilitate the Company’s 
conversion to REIT status. This work has now 
been completed satisfactorily. I am satisfied that 
Deloitte LLP’s independence as auditors was not 
adversely impacted by carrying out this work.

The Board as a whole has determined that the 
Financial Statements are “fair, balanced and 
understandable”.

Significant financial reporting matters
•  Valuation of investment properties 
including those under construction.
•  Validity of the going concern basis and 
the availability of finance going forward.
•  Accounting for the Trinity acquisition and  

the disposal of our LIFT investments.

These issues were discussed with management, 
the external auditor and external consultants, 
such as valuers, where applicable.

We are satisfied that there were no matters  
that we wish to draw to the attention of the 
shareholders.

Internal audit
The Audit Committee is satisfied that the current 
level of control and risk management within the 
business adequately meets the Group’s current 
needs and that therefore there is no economic 
case for having an internal audit department.

Policy of audit independence and services
Prohibited non-audit services:
•  Bookkeeping
•  Financial information system design or implementation
•  Appraisals and valuations
•  Internal audit outsourcing
•  Management functions
•  Executive recruitment services
•  Legal services.

Level of fees for non-audit work
•  All material non-audit services require approval from the Audit Committee.
•  Materiality before VAT and expenses is set at £25,000 or 20% of the audit fee.

Audit/non-audit fees payable  
to external auditor
Analysis of the fees earned by the Company’s 
external auditor (divided between audit and 
non-audit services) is disclosed in Note 6(a) 
to the audited accounts.

During the year Deloitte LLP continued two 
pieces of tax consultancy work in respect 
of capital allowances and REIT conversion. 
The fees for both projects in the current year 
were £0.1 million. The external auditor was 
engaged on an exceptional basis to provide 
these services since they are widely recognised 
as the market leader in this area. Additionally, 
Deloitte LLP were engaged to undertake 
preparatory work in contemplation of a transaction. 
All engagements were commissioned on an 
arm’s length basis.

The Audit Committee carefully considered the 
level of total non-audit fees in the current year 
and satisfied itself that they were appropriate. 
The Committee was therefore able to satisfy 
itself that Deloitte LLP’s independence was 
not prejudiced. 

David Richardson
Chairman of the Audit Committee

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  51

Strategic report Governance Financial statements CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CONTINUED

Nominations Committee report

Responsibilities

The Terms of Reference, which are reviewed annually, 
require the Committee to meet at least once per year. 

Key issues
•  Re-election of all Directors at the September 2013 

Annual General Meeting.

•  Review of succession planning.
•  Review of Board composition, Committee composition 

and Committee Chairmanship.

•  Consideration of training needs and skills updating.
•  Board performance evaluation.

Nominations Committee members

Key activities of the Committee

•  Simon Laffin (Chairman)
•  David Richardson
•  Jenefer Greenwood
•  Graham Roberts

Number of meetings in the year: three

Allocation of time %

(cid:127) Board performance 
  evaluation – 30%
(cid:127) Succession planning – 18%
(cid:127) Review of Board 
  composition – 16%
(cid:127) Review of Committee 
  composition – 12%
(cid:127) Review of Committee
  Chairmanship – 8%
(cid:127) Consideration of 
(cid:127) Re-election of Directors – 6%

training needs – 10%

Board and Committee changes
Following the review of the Board composition there have 
been no appointments to the Board or Board Committees 
during the year. 

Board performance evaluation
The Board has reviewed its performance, its Committees 
and individual Directors based on an internal evaluation and 
concluded that its access to relevant information is good, 
discussions are carried out in an appropriate manner, the 
strategy and goals of the Company have been clarified and 
the Board is appraised promptly and fully of investor views. 
The Nominations Committee also met in the absence of the 
Chairman to appraise his performance. There were no major 
changes adopted in the way the Board operates. The Board 
also concluded that no further appointments were necessary 
at this time.

Commitments of the Chairman
During the year Simon Laffin was appointed as Chairman 
of Flybe Group plc. Mr Laffin manages his time effectively 
in order to allocate sufficient time to each of his roles.

Policies
The Board believes that a diverse workforce and 
management team improve the culture of the organisation 
and add value to the business as a whole.

The Board targeted having at least 20% female 
representation which was achieved in 2012.

The Committee will continue to consider gender diversity 
when recommending any future Board appointments. Final 
appointments will always be made on merit.

52 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
REMUNERATION  
REPORT

Remuneration Committee report

Responsibilities

The Terms of Reference, which are reviewed annually, 
require the Committee to meet at least once per year.

The Committee’s activities during the year included:

•  Consideration of objectives and targets for 

annual bonuses.

•  Consideration of annual pay awards and bonuses.
•  Approval of increase in staff pension contributions 

(company and personal).

•  Review and agreement of changes to allocation 

basis for the staff bonus pool.

•  Confirmation of first vesting of Executive Recruitment 

Plan (“ERP”).

•  Review of the Directors’ Remuneration Policy.
•  Review of new disclosure requirements.
•  Review and allocation of staff awards under the VCP.

Remuneration Committee members

•  Jenefer Greenwood (Chairman)
•  Simon Laffin
•  David Richardson

Number of meetings in the year: three

Attendees
Graham Roberts – Chief Executive
Marcus Peaker – PwC

Allocation of time %

(cid:127) Consideration of 
  objectives/targets – 25%
(cid:127) Consideration of pay 
  awards/bonuses – 25%
(cid:127) Approval of staff pension 
increase – 5%
(cid:127) Changes to staff 
  bonus pool – 10%
(cid:127) Vesting of ERP – 5%
(cid:127) Review of Directors’ 
  Remuneration Policy – 15%
(cid:127) Review of new disclosure 
requirements – 15%

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  53

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Key reward decisions
•  The Executive Directors earned a bonus 

equal to 95% of the maximum for 2013/14 
(95% of salary for the Chief Executive and 
47.5% for the Finance Director).

•  The salary for 2014/15 of the Chief Executive, 
Graham Roberts, has been increased by 2%. 
This is in line with the general inflation increase 
for staff of 2%. The average increase for 
staff was 4% including experience and 
promotion increases.

•  The salary of the Finance Director, Jonathan 
Murphy, has been increased for 2014/15 
by 17.6%. Jonathan’s salary was below policy 
on appointment and is being progressively 
increased to align with policy over his first few 
years in the role dependent on performance.

•  The Committee also decided to increase the 

payment in lieu of pension for Jonathan Murphy 
to 13.5% of salary to bring this element of his 
remuneration closer to the policy position. 

In conclusion
I trust you find this report helpful and informative. 
I look forward to receiving your support for the 
resolutions on the Remuneration Policy and 
the Annual Report on Remuneration at our 
forthcoming AGM.

Jenefer Greenwood
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

1  The Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups 

(Accounts and Reports) (Amendment) Regulations 2013.

PART 1: ANNUAL STATEMENT – 
UNAUDITED

DEAR SHAREHOLDER

On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to 
introduce the Directors’ Remuneration Report 
for the year ended 31 March 2014. This report 
has been prepared by the Remuneration 
Committee (“the Committee”) and approved 
by the Board. As required by the Regulations1, 
this Remuneration Report is split into two parts:

•  The Annual Report on Remuneration sets 
out payments and awards made to the 
Directors and details the link between 
Company performance and remuneration 
for the 2013/14 financial year.

•  The Directors’ Remuneration Policy sets out 
the policy for 2014/15 and the subsequent 
two years together with the key factors that 
have been taken into account. 

The Directors’ Remuneration Policy will be subject 
to a binding vote at the AGM in July 2014, and 
will last for a period of three years from that date 
or until another Policy is approved in a general 
meeting. The Annual Report on Remuneration 
together with this letter is subject to an advisory 
shareholder vote at the same meeting.

Policy update
There were no material changes to the remuneration 
policy set out in the Annual Report for last year.

Background to award decisions included 
in the report
The business has progressed in a number of 
important ways in the past year. The Executives 
were specifically tasked this year with developing 
and executing a strategy to improve substantially 
the dividend paying capacity of the group (i.e. 
the ability to pay dividends covered by income), 
whilst not adversely affecting long-term 
performance. The combination of the LIFT 
disposal and the Trinity acquisition improved that 
capacity by a third, increased NAV by 2 pence 
per share and increased underlying profitability 
by some 10%, so enabling the Board to declare 
a 49% increase in the dividend in November 2013. 

The results reflect the benefits of these two deals, 
as well as strong operational performance, with 
underlying profit up 24% and adjusted net asset 
value up 12.4%.

There have been knock-on benefits as intended 
from this transformation. The resulting higher 
dividend yield has in turn generated a greater 
interest in the Company’s shares from a wider 
investor base and so improved liquidity for 
shareholders. The Company anticipates  
re-joining the FTSE index in June 2014.

54 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Remuneration policy and practice at a glance 
We summarise below the linkage between remuneration policy and strategy and highlight the performance and remuneration 
outcomes for 2013/14. 

Strategy linkage
Our goal is to maximise returns for shareholders over the long term. Our success is measured by three KPIs:

Total Property Return
measuring income and capital 
appreciation generated from the portfolio

Total Accounting Return
measuring total reported returns for the 
Company after all overheads and 
including the effect of leverage

Total Shareholder Return 
which is the dividend and capital 
appreciation experienced by 
shareholders

Over the long term, delivering consistent strong performance in Total Property Return (“TPR”) and Total Accounting Return (“TAR”) 
should culminate in a consistent and strong Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”). This is the dominant KPI and is the basis for aligning 
Executives’ and shareholders’ interests through the Value Creation Plan. 

The remuneration structure is designed to attract and incentivise a top quality management team. We are both a small company and 
a long-term investor, so the remuneration structure is geared to reward performance over a five-year horizon. This is reflected in the 
approach adopted to each element of remuneration relative to the market: fixed remuneration is set at lower quartile to median; the 
annual bonus at median; the VCP at upper quartile.

In selecting targets for the annual bonus, these relate to actions primarily required to deliver the strategy and the desired long-term 
outcome, but which need to be completed in the next 12 months. 

The VCP is a five-year plan commenced 1 April 2012 which rewards the Executive Directors (and participating members of staff) with 
nil-cost options over shares, where the reward is up to 10% of any excess TSR created over an 8% threshold (below which there is no 
reward). By linking the main element of reward to TSR rather than absolute or relative accounting returns, Executives’ interests are 
directly aligned with the those of long-term shareholders.

The table below shows progress on the three KPIs over the year and over the last two years of the scheme measurement period.

Measure 
Total Property Return
Total Accounting Return
Total Shareholder Return 

2013/14
7.9%
15.9%
24.2%

Since 
1 April 
2012
14.0%
25.5%
46.7%

We are a late cycle business as seen by our current rent reviews, which reflect the compression in construction margins and correction 
to land prices over the last five-years that have influenced development appraisal rents agreed with District Valuers. We are therefore 
currently experiencing good but lower annual returns at the Property level than historically. TAR and TSR, on the other hand are 
strong, reflecting the positive outcome from management actions designed to reverse previous underperformance. 

Key awards decisions for 2013/14
The key decision for the year related to the annual bonus. The Annual Report on Remuneration (Part 3 below) gives further details of 
performance against targets. The Executive Directors each received 95% of maximum. The most important factor driving the reward 
was the actions taken in the year to improve dividend capacity by 33%. This important achievement was identified as an essential first 
step on the journey to creating a fully capable healthcare REIT. It has had the desired effect of closing substantially the share price 
discount to adjusted net asset value per share, enabling future acquisitions to be value enhancing and providing shareholders with 
property investor returns from relatively illiquid investments in a more liquid form.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  55

Strategic report Governance Financial statements REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

PART 2: DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION POLICY – UNAUDITED

This section of the Remuneration Report sets out the Company’s Directors’ Remuneration Policy governing future remuneration 
payments. The policy is subject to approval by shareholders at the Company’s AGM on 22 July 2014, applies for three years and will 
be available on the Company’s website.

The Committee has established the remuneration policy for the Executive Directors; the Executive Directors have established  
a policy on the remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors. 

Remuneration policy for Executive Directors
The Committee’s remuneration policy continues to be based on five key principles:

1.  The interests of shareholders and management should be aligned.
2.  Excessive risk taking should be discouraged and effective risk management is given due consideration.
3.  It should retain and motivate, based on selection and interpretation of appropriate benchmarks.
4.  Poor performance should not be rewarded.
5.  The long-term interests of the Company should be promoted.

Future policy table – Executive Directors

Performance measures  
and assessment

None.

Objective and link to strategy
Fixed remuneration
Base salary 
Core element of remuneration set 
at a level that recognises the small 
size of the Company but when 
combined with the performance 
based variable remuneration 
potential can attract and retain 
Executive Directors of the quality 
to execute the strategy.

Policy position: Lower quartile  
to median

Operation

Maximum opportunity

An Executive Director’s base salary 
is considered by the Committee on 
appointment and then reviewed 
periodically or when an individual 
changes position or responsibility.

Any changes normally take effect 
from 1 April each year.

When making a determination 
as to the appropriate salary level, 
the Committee first considers 
remuneration practices within 
the Group as a whole and, where 
considered relevant, conducts 
objective research on companies 
within the Company’s peers.

It should be noted that the results 
of any benchmarking will only be 
one of many factors taken into 
account by the Committee. Other 
factors include:

•  individual performance and 

experience; 

•  pay and conditions for employees 

across the Group;

•  the general performance of the 

Company; and

•  the economic environment.

No recovery provisions apply 
to base salary. 

Any increase in salary for the 
Executive Directors will take into 
account the lower quartile to 
median salary levels of comparable 
companies within the FTSE Real 
Estate Investment Trusts, FTSE 
Real Estate Investment Services 
sectors, and companies of 
comparable size in the FTSE All 
Share and FTSE Small Cap. 
Individuals who are recruited or 
promoted to the Board may, on 
occasion, have their salaries set 
below the targeted policy level until 
they become established in their 
role. In such cases subsequent 
increases in salary may be higher 
than the average until the target 
positioning is achieved.

In the normal course of events, 
increases in the Executive 
Directors’ salaries will not exceed 
the average increase for 
employees.

The annual salaries for the 
Executive Directors for 2014/15 are 
set out in the Annual Report on 
Remuneration on page 65.

56 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
Objective and link to strategy
Benefits 
The Company provides a benefits 
package in line with standard 
market practice.

Policy position: Market practice

Pension 
The Company provides a level of 
pension contribution in order to be 
competitive and to ensure that it 
has the ability to recruit and retain 
Executive Directors.

Policy position: Median

Operation
Executive Directors may receive 
a benefit package which includes:

•  health insurance;
•  death in service benefits; 
•  company car allowance; and
•  other benefits as provided from 

time to time.

Benefits are reviewed periodically 
to ensure that they remain market 
competitive.

The payments are not included  
in salary for the purposes of 
calculating any benefit or level  
of participation in incentive 
arrangements.

No recovery provisions apply  
to benefits. 

The Executive Directors receive 
payments in lieu of pension 
payments. 

The payments are not included  
in salary for the purposes of 
calculating any benefit or level  
of participation in incentive 
arrangements.

No recovery provisions apply 
to pension. 

Maximum opportunity
Benefit values vary year on year 
depending on premiums and the 
maximum value is the cost of the 
provision of these benefits.

Performance measures  
and assessment
None.

The maximum payment in lieu of 
pension is 20% of salary for the 
CEO and 15% for other Executive 
Directors.

None.

Performance based variable remuneration
Bonus plan 
Incentivises the achievement of a 
range of key performance targets 
that are key to the success of  
the Company.

Policy position: Median

Awards may be made annually. 

The performance period is one 
financial year with pay-out in cash 
determined by the Committee 
following the financial year end, 
based on achievement against a 
range of financial and strategic 
targets.

Bonus payments are not 
pensionable.

Bonus payments are subject 
to clawback provisions.

The Committee views the 
performance targets for the bonus 
plan as commercially sensitive and 
that it would be detrimental to the 
interests of the Company to 
disclose them before the start of 
the financial year. The targets will 
be disclosed after the end of the 
relevant financial year in that year’s 
remuneration report, except in 
exceptional circumstances where 
their disclosure remains 
commercially sensitive.

The maximum annual bonus for 
Executive Directors is 100% of 
salary. Currently the maximum for 
the Chief Executive is 100% and 
50% for the Finance Director. 

At threshold performance 0% 
of maximum can be earned.

At target 75% of maximum can  
be earned.

Performance measures are set 
annually based on a number of 
financial and strategic measures, 
including for example:

•  delivering specific added value 

activities;

•  delivering financial goals;
•  improving operational 
performance; and

•  developing the performance 

capability of the team.

The Committee has the discretion 
to vary the performance targets 
depending on economic conditions 
and Company specific 
circumstances that may occur 
during the year. 

At the end of each financial year the 
Committee takes into account the 
Company’s financial performance 
and achievement against key 
short-term objectives established 
at the beginning of the year. This 
involves establishing in advance 
what constitutes success for good, 
strong or outstanding performance. 
It is the Committee’s approach to 
view the performance in the round 
at the end of the year, taking into 
account extraneous events and 
changing priorities, where relevant.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  57

Strategic report Governance Financial statements REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Objective and link to strategy
Assura Value Creation 
Plan (“VCP”) 
The long-term incentive 
arrangements are structured 
so as to align the incentives of 
relevant participants with the 
long-term performance of the 
business and to motivate and 
retain key members of staff. 

Policy position: Upper quartile

Operation
Executive Directors, and other 
eligible employees, are granted 
an award of performance units 
that have no value on grant, but 
which may convert into nil-cost 
options over shares provided 
the performance conditions have 
been achieved at three separate 
dates (known as Measurement 
Dates “MDs”) over a five-year 
performance period.

The overall effect of the VCP is 
that the Executive Directors and 
other participants will be able to 
earn shares equivalent to 10% 
of any TSR created above a 
pre-determined hurdle (Threshold 
Price) at the three MDs. 

The first MD will be in 2015, the  
second in 2016 and the third 
in 2017.

50% of the total accrued nil-cost 
options become exercisable at 
the first and second MDs and 
100% of accrued nil-cost options 
at the third MD. 

Maximum opportunity
Under the VCP a total of 1 million 
performance units can be granted 
to all participants. As at 31 March 
2014, 175,000 have not yet been 
awarded.

All employees are eligible to 
participate in the VCP.

The maximum aggregate number 
of shares that can be issued to 
satisfy awards under the VCP to all 
participants is limited to 25 million. 

Following approval of the VCP 
by shareholders in 2013, the 
Executive Directors were granted 
a number of performance units as 
set out below:

Executive
G. Roberts
J. Murphy
Total

Number of
 performance
 units
400,000
175,000
575,000

No further awards were made to 
the Executive Directors in 2013/14.

Performance measures  
and assessment
At each MD the Threshold Price  
will be the higher of the highest 
return achieved (Measurement 
Price) at any previous MD or 8% 
p.a. compound TSR growth from 
the Base Price (31.25 pence)  
which was the share price on  
31 March 2012. 

The Measurement Price at each 
MD is to be calculated from the 
average share price over three 
months following the announcement 
of the Company’s financial results 
plus dividends paid. 

Participants in aggregate may earn 
shares equivalent to 10% of any 
TSR created above the Threshold 
Price at each MD.

Unless shareholders receive an 8% 
p.a. total return by each MD, the 
VCP will not pay out. Any unvested 
awards accrued at the first and 
second MDs will lapse at the third 
MD if the 8% p.a. return to 
shareholders has not been 
sustained. 

A full description of the detailed 
conditions and calculations 
attached to the VCP awards 
are contained in the Circular to 
shareholders dated 28 January 2013.

Shareholding requirement
To ensure alignment between 
Executive Directors’ and 
shareholders’ interests over  
a longer time horizon.

The Committee operates a  
system of shareholder guidelines  
to encourage long-term share 
ownership by the Executive 
Directors.

Executive Directors may not  
sell any shares acquired via  
the VCP if the sale would take  
their shareholding below the 
shareholding requirement.

Not applicable.

The Executive Directors are 
expected to acquire shares equal 
to at least 100% of their salary.  
At the Committee’s discretion  
this may be acquired over a time 
frame determined by the Committee.

Other Share Incentive Plan awards (i.e. provisions of previous policy that will continue to apply)
Executive Recruitment Plan 
(“ERP”)

Up to the value of rewards 
foregone.

To facilitate the recruitment of new 
Executive Directors

Awards of nil-cost options, or 
equivalent incentives, may be made 
up to the equivalent value as the 
fair value of awards/incentives 
foregone from a previous employer.

Outstanding VCP Awards

See description of VCP above.  

Following approval of the VCP by 
shareholders in 2013, the Executive 
Directors were granted a number  
of performance units as set out 
above. These awards were granted 
in a previous year but continue  
to apply.

58 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Jonathan Murphy’s awards in 
2013 do not have performance 
conditions and vest in three equal 
instalments on the first, second 
and third anniversary of the award.

See description above.

Notes to the future policy for  
Executive Directors
Performance measures and targets
Rationale for the annual bonus plan
The annual bonus plan measures were selected 
as the Committee believes they provide direct 
alignment with the short-term operational targets 
of the Company. Care is taken to ensure that the 
short term is always supportive of the long-term 
objectives. This is especially important in a 
business which has a long-term investment 
horizon. These short-term targets are stretching 
and geared to encourage outstanding 
performance, which if delivered can earn the 
Executive up to the maximum under the plan.

Rationale for the Assura Value  
Creation Plan 
Alignment with the strategic aims
The VCP is intended to directly support the 
achievement of the key long-term performance 
indicator of the Company, TSR. Growth in TSR is 
the main measure demonstrating the successful 
execution of a number of the Company’s 
financial objectives including:

•  capital returns and growth in NAV per share;
•  growth in income returns and earnings 

per share; and

•  the reduction of costs and improvement 

in recovery rates. 

Further, maximising TSR supports sustainable 
growth and a progressive dividend policy.

Alignment of interests with shareholders
One of the main criteria of success by which 
shareholders will judge the executive team is  
the long-term sustainable increase in absolute 
TSR. The VCP provides a direct relationship 
between returns to shareholders and value 
delivered to participants. 

TSR is easy to communicate to shareholders 
and participants and also to explain the  
basis of the value received by participants  
as a proportion of the value delivered  
to shareholders.

Risk adjustment
Pay-out under the VCP is capped. This ensures 
that participants do not share in a disproportionate 
amount of the value created for shareholders.

Before any awards vest and become exercisable 
at each measurement date a minimum level 
of TSR must have been achieved (i.e. 8% p.a. 
compound growth from the Base Price). 
This ensures that participants are focused 
on sustaining and growing long-term TSR.

The detailed conditions and calculations 
attached to the VCP awards are attached in the 
Circular to shareholders dated 28 January 2013, 
which is available on the Company’s website 
www.assuragroup.co.uk.

Discretion
The Committee has discretion in several areas  
of policy as set out in this report. The Committee 
may also exercise operational and administrative 
discretions under relevant plan rules approved 
by shareholders. In addition, the Committee  
has the discretion to amend policy with regard  
to minor or administrative matters where it  
would be, in the opinion of the Committee, 
disproportionate to seek or await 
shareholder approval.

Differences in remuneration policy 
for all employees
There are no significant differences in the  
types of reward between Directors and staff. 
All employees are entitled to base salary, benefits 
and defined contribution pension payments and 
are eligible for annual bonuses and to participate 
in the VCP. The bonus targets for staff are more 
focused on specific personal goals that further 
the Company’s interests. The maximum 
opportunity available is based on the seniority 
and responsibility of the role. 

Changes to remuneration policy 
from previous policy
There have been no changes to the operation, 
maximum or performance measures in relation 
to the salary, annual bonus, pension, other 
benefits or the VCP.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  59

Strategic report Governance Financial statements REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Illustrations of application of remuneration policy
The policy of the Committee is to align Executive Directors’ interests with those of shareholders and to give the Executive Directors 
incentives to perform at the highest levels. To achieve this it seeks to ensure that a significant proportion of the remuneration package 
varies with the performance of the Company and that targets are aligned with the Company’s stated business objectives.

The composition and total value of the Executive Directors’ remuneration package for the financial year 2014/15 at minimum, on-target 
and maximum performance scenarios are set out in the charts below. 

Graham Roberts £’000

Jonathan Murphy £’000

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

£742

15%

32%

53%

£392

100%

£933

24%

34%

42%

500

400

300

200

100

0

£333
15%

20%

65%

£216

100%

£405
24%

22%

54%

Minimum

On-Target

Maximum

Minimum

On-Target

Maximum

n Fixed elements n Annual variable n Multiple reporting periods

n Fixed elements n Annual variable n Multiple reporting periods

Assumptions used in determining the level of pay-out under given scenarios are as follows:

Element

Fixed elements
Annual variable element (bonus plan) 
Multiple reporting period elements (VCP)

Minimum
2014/15 base salary, benefits 
estimate and pension
0%
0%

On-target

75% of maximum award1
50% of IFRS 2 annual value  
of award2

Maximum

100% of maximum award1
100% of the IFRS 2 annual value 
of award2

Notes
1.  100% of salary for the CEO, 50% for the FD.
2.  The VCP is a one-off award granted in 2013 with a five-year period. The maximum value represents 100% of  the annualised IFRS 2 value of the award.
3. In accordance with the Regulations, no allowance has been made for share price appreciation.

60 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Approach to recruitment remuneration and promotions
The Committee’s approach to recruitment remuneration is to pay no more than is necessary to attract candidates of the appropriate 
calibre and experience needed for the role. The remuneration package for any new recruit would be assessed following the same 
principles as for the Executive Directors, as set out in the remuneration policy table. The Committee will have regard to guidelines 
and shareholder sentiment regarding one-off or enhanced short or long-term incentive payments made on recruitment and the 
appropriateness of any performance measures associated with an award.

Where an existing employee is promoted to the Board, the policy set out above would apply from the date of promotion but 
there would be no retrospective application of the policy in relation to subsisting incentive awards or remuneration arrangements. 
Accordingly, prevailing elements of the remuneration package for an existing employee would be honoured and form part of 
the ongoing remuneration of the employee. These would be disclosed to shareholders in the following year’s Annual Report 
on Remuneration. 

The table below summarises our key policies with respect to recruitment remuneration.

Element 
Fixed remuneration

Policy
The salary level, benefits and pension entitlement will be set taking into account a number 
of factors including market practice, the individual’s experience and responsibilities and the 
policies for salary, benefits and pensions for existing Executive Directors as set out in the 
remuneration policy table. 

In certain circumstances the Committee may choose to recruit unproven Executive Directors 
at a salary below the Committee’s policy position (lower quartile to median) with a view to 
providing above average increases in salary until the policy position is achieved, subject to 
performance, experience and to the individual proving themselves in the role.

Performance based variable 
remuneration

The recruited Executive Director will be eligible to participate in the annual bonus plan and 
the Assura Group VCP as set out in the remuneration policy table.

Share buyouts/replacement awards

The maximum annual variable remuneration that an Executive Director can receive is limited 
to 100% of salary under the annual bonus plan and a percentage of the value created under 
the VCP. Awards under the VCP have no value at grant but provide participants with the 
opportunity to receive a percentage of the value created for shareholders (see remuneration 
policy table). Under the VCP, a maximum of 25 million shares can be used to satisfy awards 
to all participants.

The Committee’s policy is not to provide buyouts as a matter of course. However, should the 
Committee determine that the individual circumstances of recruitment justified the provision  
of a buyout, the value of any incentives that will be forfeited on cessation of an Executive 
Director’s previous employment will be calculated taking into account the following:

•   the proportion of the performance period completed on the date of the Director’s cessation 

of employment;

•   the performance conditions attached to the vesting of these incentives and the likelihood 

of them being satisfied; and

•  any other terms and conditions having a material effect on their value (“lapsed value”).

The Committee may then grant up to the equivalent value as the lapsed value, where 
possible, under the Company’s incentive plans. To the extent that it was not possible or 
practical to provide the buyout within the terms of the Company’s existing incentive plans, 
a bespoke arrangement would be used. 

Relocation policies

In instances where the new Executive is relocated from one work-base to another, the 
Company may provide compensation to reflect the cost of relocation for the Executive 
at the discretion of the Committee.

The level of the relocation package will be assessed on a case by case basis but will take 
into consideration any incremental cost of living differences or housing and schooling costs.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  61

Strategic report Governance Financial statements REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Approach to service contracts and cessation of employment  

Service contracts
Each of the Executive Directors has a service contract with the Company which is terminable by the Company on six months’ notice 
and by the Director on six months’ notice. The Company’s practice is to appoint the Non-Executive Directors, including the Chairman, 
under letters of appointment. Their appointment is usually for a term of three years subject to annual re-election by the shareholders, 
at the Company’s AGM. When setting notice periods, the Committee has regard for market practice and Corporate Governance best 
practice.

Executive Director
Graham Roberts
Jonathan Murphy

Date of contract
29 March 2012
2 January 2013

Unexpired term
Rolling contract
Rolling contract

Notice period by Company  
or Director
6 months
6 months

Non-Executive Director
Simon Laffin
David Richardson
Jenefer Greenwood

Date of letter of appointment
13 September 2011
21 December 2011
8 May 2012

Unexpired term as at  
31 March 2014
6 months
9 months
13 months

All service contracts and letters of appointment are available for viewing at the Company’s registered office.

When determining any loss of office payment for a departing Director the Committee will always seek to minimise cost to the 
Company whilst complying with the contractual terms and seeking to reflect the circumstances in place at the time. The Committee 
reserves the right to make additional payments where such payments are made in good faith in discharge of an existing legal 
obligation (or by way of damages for breach of such an obligation); or by way of settlement or compromise of any claim arising in 
connection with the termination of an Executive Director’s office or employment.

Good leaver status
The Committee has discretion to determine whether an individual is a good leaver. Where the Committee uses its general discretion to 
determine that an Executive Director is a good leaver, it will provide a full explanation to shareholders of the basis for its determination.

In the circumstances of a good leaver (see reasons in the table on page 63), the Committee in its absolute discretion will determine:

•  whether a pro-rated bonus will be payable for the year of cessation; 
•  the proportion of awards under the VCP, if any, that will be capable of converting into nil-cost options on cessation;
•  whether the awards will convert on the date of cessation or continue until the nearest normal MD on which they would otherwise 

have converted; and

•  whether unvested accrued nil-cost options shall vest on cessation of employment.

The Committee may also decide to extend the period in which good leavers can exercise their nil-cost options. 

62 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

The table below sets out, for each element of total remuneration, the Company’s policy on payment for loss of office in respect of 
Executive Directors and any additional discretion available to the Committee. 

Salary, benefits and pension contributions/salary supplement 
will normally be paid over the notice period. The Company 
has discretion to make a lump sum payment on termination 
for the salary, value of benefits and pension amounts 
payable during the notice period. In all cases the Company 
will seek to mitigate any payments due. 

Change of control
On a change of control, triggering the Executive’s 
termination of contract, the extent to which the 
performance requirements are satisfied will determine 
the annual bonus which is earned.

Note that this excludes a reorganisation or reconstruction 
where ownership does not materially change.

The Committee will take into account such factors as it 
consider relevant in relation to the bonus plan payment 
for the year in which the event occurs. 

On a change of control (takeover, reconstruction, 
amalgamation, winding-up or demerger before the MD)  
there will be a new MD deemed to be the date of the  
change of control. 

In determining the value created, the Measurement Price 
will be the offer price for the Company’s shares. The 
calculation of the number of Company shares to be  
allocated to a participant will be as at any other MD. 

All accrued nil-cost options will vest on a change of control 
and be exercisable together with any other vested nil-cost 
options immediately for a set period of up to six months. 

Element
Base salary, benefits  
and pension

Cessation of employment
There will be no compensation for normal resignation or in 
the event of termination by the Company due to misconduct. 
In other circumstances, Executive Directors will be entitled 
to receive payment in lieu of notice.

Element
Bonus plan

Value Creation Plan 
The treatment of awards 
granted under the VCP 
is governed by the  
rules, as approved  
by shareholders. 

Cessation of employment
Where an Executive Director’s employment is terminated 
after the end of a performance year but before the payment 
is made, the Executive may be eligible for an annual bonus 
award for that performance year subject to an assessment 
based on performance achieved over the period. 

Where an Executive Director’s employment is terminated 
during a performance year and provided the individual is a 
“good leaver”, a pro-rata annual bonus award for the period 
worked in that performance year may be payable at the 
Committee’s discretion subject to an assessment based  
on performance achieved over the period.

No award will be made in the event of gross misconduct.

On termination of employment before an MD, all 
unvested awards will lapse, unless the following 
circumstances apply:

•  death, injury, ill-health or disability;
•  retirement or redundancy; 
•  any other circumstances if the Committee decides 

in any particular case.

Where an Executive Director is deemed a good leaver 
prior to the MD, the Committee will have discretion to 
allow some or all of the awards to vest by deeming: 

•  there to be a new MD at the date of cessation and 

the number of nil-cost options to be accrued will be 
calculated as at any other MD; or

•  that the nearest normal MD to the date of cessation 

of employment can be used.

All accrued nil-cost options will then vest and be 
immediately exercisable (including any other vested 
nil-cost options) for a period of six months.

Anyone who is not a good leaver will be a bad leaver. 
Where a bad leaver ceases to be employed prior to 
the awards becoming exercisable all awards will lapse 
(including accrued unvested nil-cost options).

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  63

Strategic report Governance Financial statements REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Performance measures  
and assessment
None.

Future policy table – Non-Executive Directors 

Objective and link to strategy
The Company sets fee levels 
necessary to attract and retain 
experienced and skilled Non-
Executive Directors to advise and 
assist with establishing and 
monitoring the strategic objectives 
of the Company.

Operation
Fee levels are sufficient to attract 
individuals with appropriate 
knowledge and experience.

Non-Executive Directors are paid  
a base fee and additional fees for 
Chairmanship of Committees.

Policy position: Medìan

Fees are reviewed periodically with 
any changes generally effective 
from 1 April.

In exceptional circumstances, fees 
may also be paid for additional time 
spent on the Company’s business 
outside of the normal duties.

Non-Executive Directors do 
not receive a bonus, do not 
participate in awards under the 
Company’s share plans, and are 
not eligible to join the Company’s 
pension scheme.

Maximum opportunity
Fees will be in line with the median 
fee levels of comparable 
companies within the FTSE Real 
Estate Investment Trusts and FTSE 
Real Estate Investment Services 
sectors, and companies of 
comparable size in the FTSE All 
Share and FTSE Small Cap. 

In the normal course of events, 
increases in Non-Executive 
Directors’ fees will not exceed the 
average increase for employees 
and will take into consideration the 
level of responsibility and fees paid 
in companies of comparable size 
and complexity.

The Non-Executive Director fees 
for 2014/15 are set out in the 
Annual Report on Remuneration 
on page 67.

Consideration of employment conditions elsewhere in Assura when developing policy
In setting the remuneration policy for Directors, the pay and conditions of other employees of Assura are taken into account, including 
any base salary increases awarded. The Committee is provided with data on the remuneration structure for all staff and uses this 
information to ensure consistency of approach throughout the Company. No comparison metrics were used.

The Company has a small number of employees and applies the same policy in relation to incentive compensation throughout the 
organisation. All employees are eligible for annual bonuses and to participate in the VCP. 

Although the Committee takes into account the pay and conditions of other employees, the Company did not consult with employees 
when drawing up the policy report.

Consideration of shareholder views
The Committee takes the views of the shareholders seriously and these views are taken into account in shaping remuneration policy 
and practice. Shareholder views are considered when evaluating and setting remuneration strategy and the Committee commits to 
consulting with key shareholders prior to any significant changes to its remuneration policy.

At the 2013 AGM the Committee obtained support for its proposals. This followed extensive consultation with shareholders on its 
Executive Remuneration policy including the VCP during the 2012/13 financial year. 

64 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

PART 3: ANNUAL REPORT ON REMUNERATION – UNAUDITED UNLESS STATED

This Annual Report on Remuneration contains details of how the Company’s remuneration policy for Directors was implemented 
during the financial year ended 31 March 2014. This report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies 
Act 2006 and Schedule 8 of the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) (Amendment) Regulations 
2013. An advisory resolution to approve this report will be put to shareholders at the AGM. 

Single total figure of remuneration – Executive Directors – audited
The remuneration of Executive Directors showing the breakdown between components with comparative figures for the prior year are 
shown below. Figures provided have been calculated in accordance with the Regulations.

Executive Director 
(£’000)
Graham Roberts

Jonathan Murphy

Salary
309
300
153
38

Taxable
benefits
15
14
11
3

Bonus
294
300
73
19

Pensions
62
60
19
5

Long-term
 incentives
0
0
61
0

Total
680
 674
317
65

2013/14
2012/13
2013/14
2012/13

Notes 
1.  Graham Roberts and Jonathan Murphy received payments in lieu of pension contributions equivalent to 20% and 12.5% of salary respectively for 2013/14 and 2012/13.
2.  Jonathan Murphy joined the Company on 2 January 2013. His long-term incentive which vested on 29 January 2014 is the first of three due under his Executive 

Recruitment Plan and comprised 153,334 shares at 39.55 pence each. 

2013/14 annual bonus plan outcome
In determining the award for 2013/14, the Committee took into account the Company’s financial performance and achievement 
against key short-term objectives established at the beginning of the year. This involved establishing in advance what would constitute 
success for good, strong or outstanding performance. The performance targets and performance are summarised below. It is the 
Committee’s approach to view the performance in the round at the end of the year, taking into account extraneous events and 
changing priorities, where relevant.

The requirement to rebuild dividend capacity through corporate activity and balance sheet restructuring was identified as the most 
critical success factor for the Company at this stage of its evolution, having special regard to its REIT status. 

For 2013/14 the maximum potential bonus awards were 100% of salary for the Chief Executive and 50% of salary for the 
Finance Director.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  65

Strategic report Governance Financial statements REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Performance measures
Restructuring the balance sheet to create  
more dividend capacity

Actual targets set at the beginning of the year
Increased dividend capacity created:

Good +15%

Strong +25%

Outstanding +35%

Actual performance outcome
Following sale of LIFT and purchase of Trinity, 
capacity increased by 33%

Delivering underlying profit budget and 
development surpluses

Underlying profit budget achieved plus 
development surpluses recognised: 

Good 95% + £2 million

Strong 100% +£2.2 million 

Outstanding 105% +£2.5 million 

Substantial outperformance: 119% including 
capital recycling benefits; 110% outperformance 
excluding capital recycling benefits

Development profits were £2.3 million

Increase awareness of Assura’s new business 
model in NHS and the importance of 
addressing primary care development

Achieve recognition within NHS that primary 
care premises development should be at the 
heart of the primary care strategy

Included prominently within the results of the  
GP “call to action” (March 2014)

(Graham Roberts only) 

Achieving a step change in perception  
of the Group

Identify and execute initiatives to improve the 
Group’s image amongst health professionals

Building the team’s performance capability

Embedding a continuous improvement culture

Membership of Social Stock Exchange 

Extensive thought leadership contributions 
within health press and in camera 

New focus and accountabilities introduced  
into property team creating better focus  
and enhancing capacity 

Other personal goals

(Jonathan Murphy only) 

Build finance team as a strong partner for the 
property team

Extended finance remit 

Build relationships with new banks

Revolving credit facility agreed for £30 million 
(completed post year end) 

The Remuneration Committee reviewed performance against the above targets and considered that the Chief Executive had had an 
outstanding year in respect of financial targets, defending an unwelcome bid for the Company and achieving significant change in the 
share register, whilst some further direction could have been given to property related matters and measurable achievements from 
lobbying. The Committee concluded the bonus for the Chief Executive should be awarded at 95% of maximum. The Committee 
reviewed the performance against targets of the Finance Director and considered he had an outstanding year in respect of financial 
targets and in supporting the Chief Executive, defending the unwelcome bid for the Company and achieving significant change in the 
share register, whilst further development of the finance team could have been achieved. The Committee concluded a bonus for the 
Finance Director should be 95% of maximum.

Vesting of long-term incentive awards – audited
There was no vesting under the VCP in 2013/14 as the first measurement date is in 2015. 

Awards were made under the ERP to Jonathan Murphy in 2013 to facilitate his recruitment. The awards have no performance criteria 
and vest in three equal instalments on the first, second and third anniversary of their award. One third of the awards granted to 
Jonathan Murphy vested on 29 January 2014. 

Award
ERP awards

Performance measures
None

Number of nil-cost options 
vested
153,334

Value of vested awards £’000
61

Notes
1.  The value of nil-cost options is calculated using the closing middle market share price on 29 January 2014 of 39.55 pence per share, the date the awards  

became exercisable. 

66 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Total pension entitlements
No Executive Director or any member of staff is entitled to a defined benefit pension arrangement. Graham Roberts and Jonathan 
Murphy received payments in lieu of pension contributions equivalent to 20% and 12.5% of salary respectively for 2013/14.

Single total figure of remuneration – Non-Executives – audited
The remuneration of Non-Executive Directors showing the breakdown between components, with comparative figures for the prior 
year, are shown below. Figures provided have been calculated in accordance with the Regulations.

Non-Executive Director (£’000)
Simon Laffin

David Richardson

Jenefer Greenwood

Clare Hollingsworth

2013/14
2012/13
2013/14
2012/13
2013/14
2012/13
2013/14
2012/13

Basic fees
126
120
36
34
36
34
–
6

Additional fees
–
–
16
16
8
8
–
–

Total fees
126
120
52
50
44
42
–
6

Notes
1.  Simon Laffin’s fees are paid to Simon Laffin Business Services Limited.
2.  Clare Hollingsworth stepped down from the Board on 23 May 2012.
3. Additional fees represent Senior Independent Director’s and Chairman of Board Committee fees.

Statement of Directors’ shareholding and share interests
Directors’ share interests and, where applicable, achievement of shareholding requirements are set out below. In order that their 
interests are aligned with those of shareholders, Executive Directors are expected to build up and maintain a personal shareholding 
equal to 100% of their basic salary in the Company. 

Shareholding and other interest at 31 March 2014

Director
Executive
Graham Roberts
Jonathan Murphy 
Non-Executive
Simon Laffin
David Richardson
Jenefer Greenwood

Shares
required 
to be held
(% salary)

Shareholding
Number of
 shares
 required 
to hold

Number of 
beneficially
 owned
 shares1

Number
of shares 
in ERP2

Total 
interests
 held at 
31 March 
2014

Shareholding 
requirement 
met?3

100%
100%

722,800
358,800

1,500,000
281,267

–
306,668

1,500,000
587,935

Yes
On track

–
–
–

–
–
–

2,104,095
253,616
51,279

–
–
–

2,104,095
253,616
51,279

n/a
n/a
n/a

Notes
1.  Beneficial interests include shares held directly or indirectly by connected persons.
2.  ERP interests are subject to vesting conditions as set out on page 58.
3. Shareholding requirement calculation is based on the share price at the end of the year.
4.  VCP interests are not included in this table because they are awards of performance units with a right to a number of nil-cost options over shares at each MD provided 

the performance conditions are achieved. At the date of grant of the performance units the number of nil-cost options that could be earned is unknown.

The Company funds its share incentives through a combination of new issue and market purchased shares. The Company monitors 
the levels of share grants and the impact of these on the ongoing requirement for shares. In accordance with guidelines set out by the 
Association of British Insurers (“ABI”) the Company can issue a maximum of 10% of its issued share capital in a rolling 10-year period 
to employees under all its share plans.

There has been no movement in Directors’ shareholdings and share interests from 31 March 2014 to the date of this report.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  67

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Performance graph and table
The Committee believes that the current Executive Remuneration policy and the supporting reward structure provide clear alignment 
with the Company’s performance. Following the sale of the Company’s Pharmacy business in 2011 and conversion to a REIT in April 
2013, the Committee believes it is appropriate to monitor the Company’s performance against the FTSE All Share Real Estate 
Investment Trusts index. 

The graph below sets out the TSR performance of the Company compared to the FTSE All Share Real Estate Investment Trusts index 
and for comparison, the FTSE All Share index over a five-year period as required by regulation and for the two-year period elapsed of 
the VCP.

Five-year relative TSR performance 

250

100

 Two-year relative TSR 
performance (VCP period to date)
150

100

March 
2009

March 
2010

March 
2011

March 
2012 

March 
2013

March 
2014

March
2012

March 
2013

March 
2014

– Assura  – FTSE UK Real Estate Investment Trusts  – FTSE All Share

The table below shows the Chief Executive’s remuneration package over the past five years.

Year
2013/14
2012/13
2011/12
2010/11
2009/10
2009/10

Name
Graham Roberts
Graham Roberts
Nigel Rawlings2
Nigel Rawlings
Nigel Rawlings (from 16/03/10)
Richard Burrell3, 4 (until 15/03/10)

Single figure 
of total 
remuneration 
(£’000)1
680
674
395
314
11
487

Bonus
 pay-out 
(as % 
maximum 
opportunity)
95
100
85
75
–
–

Long-term
 incentive 
vesting rates 
(as % maximum
 opportunity)
–
–
–
–
–
–

Notes
1.  Includes base salary, taxable benefits, bonus payments for the relevant financial year, long-term incentive awards that vested for performance related to the financial 

year and cash in lieu of pension.

2.  Nigel Rawlings ceased to be a Director with effect from 30 April 2012. The bonus of £100,000 was a one-off award reflecting his contribution to selling the Pharmacy 

business.

3. Richard Burrell ceased to be a Director on 15 March 2010.
4.  During the financial year 2009/10 Richard Burrell was Chief Executive from 1 April 2009 until 15 March 2010 when Nigel Rawlings assumed the position. The amounts 

above are therefore reflective of the relative lengths of service.

68 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
Percentage change in the Chief Executive’s remuneration
The table below compares the percentage increase in the Chief Executive’s pay (including salary and fees, taxable benefits and 
annual bonus) with the wider employee population. The Company considers the 27 full-time employee population, excluding the 
Executive Board, to be an appropriate comparator group. 

Chief Executive
Total employee pay
Average employee pay

Salary %
 increase 
2.1
4.0
4.0

Taxable 
benefits %
 increase
–
–
–

Bonus %
 increase
(2.0)
2.5
15.3

Relative importance of spend on pay
The table below sets out the overall spend on pay for all employees compared with the returns distributed to shareholders. 

Significant distributions
Overall spend on pay for employees including Executive Directors
Distributions to shareholders by way of dividends 

Notes
1.  The above figures are taken from Notes 6 and 25 to the financial statements.

Payments to past Directors or for loss of office
During the year there were no payments to past Directors, and no payments for loss of office. 

Statement of implementation of remuneration policy for 2014/15 
Executive Directors
Salary
The salaries for 2014/15 and the relative increases are set out below.

2012/13
 (£m)
1.8
4.5

2013/14 
(£m)
1.9
7.2

%
 change
5.6
60.0

Executive Director
Graham Roberts
Jonathan Murphy

2013/14 
salary
£309,000
£153,000

2014/15 
salary
£315,500
£180,000

% change
2.1%
17.6%

Annual bonus
The performance objectives under the annual bonus plan for 2014/15 relate to value-added opportunities, refining strategy to reflect 
current market drivers, financial targets, external engagement and team development. The Committee is of the opinion that the 
precise performance targets for the bonus plan are commercially sensitive and that it would be detrimental to the interests of the 
Company to disclose them before the start of the financial year. Actual targets, performance achieved and awards made will be 
published at the end of the performance period so shareholders can fully assess the basis for any pay-outs. The Committee will also 
follow the same practice of the last two years and view the weightings for bonus purposes at the end of the year, having regard to all 
known factors.

Long-term incentive plan
Awards were made under the VCP in 2012/13. These are one-off awards to cover the period up to 2017/18.

Pension and benefits
Graham Roberts and Jonathan Murphy will receive payments in lieu of pension contributions equivalent to 20% and 13.5% of salary 
respectively. Benefits will be provided in line with the Executive Directors’ remuneration policy table.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  69

Strategic report Governance Financial statements REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Non-Executive Directors
The following table sets out the fee rates for the Non-Executive Directors for 2013/14 and those rates which will apply from 1 April for 
2014/15:

Chairman fee
Non-Executive Director base fee
Additional fee for Chairmanship of Audit and Remuneration Committee
Additional fee for Senior Independent Director

2013/14
£126,000
£35,500
£8,000
£8,000

2014/15
£126,000
£35,500
£8,000
£8,000

% change
–
–
–
–

Consideration by the Committee of matters relating to Directors’ remuneration
Role of the Committee and activities
The Committee is responsible for recommending to the Board the remuneration policy for Executive Directors and the senior 
management and for setting the remuneration packages for each Executive Director. The Committee also has oversight of the 
remuneration policy and packages for other senior members of staff.

The written Terms of Reference of the Committee are available on the Company’s website and from the Company on request.
The Committee’s activities during the 2013/14 financial year included: 

•  Consideration of objectives and targets for annual bonus
•  Consideration of annual pay awards and bonuses
•  Approval of increase in staff pension contributions (company and personal)
•  Review and agreement of changes to allocation basis for the staff bonus pool
•  Confirmation of first vesting of the ERP
•  Review of the Directors’ Remuneration Policy
•  Review of new disclosure requirements.

Advisors to the Committee
The Committee received external advice in 2013/14 from PwC, who were appointed by the Committee and are considered objective 
and independent. PwC are members of the Remuneration Consultants Group and, as such, voluntarily operate under the code of 
conduct in relation to Executive remuneration consulting in the UK.

The Committee reviewed the nature of the services provided and was satisfied that no conflict of interest exists or existed in the 
provision of these services.

The Committee also sought the views of Graham Roberts during the year. The Chief Executive is given notice of all meetings and,  
at the request of the Chairman of the Committee, attends the meetings. The Chief Executive may request that he attends and speaks at 
Committee meetings but not on decisions relating to his own remuneration. In normal circumstances, the Chief Executive will be 
consulted on general policy matters and matters concerning the other Executive Directors and employees. 

The total fees paid to PwC in respect of services to the Committee during the year were £27,500. Fees were determined based on the 
scope and nature of the projects carried out for the Committee during the year. 

Statement of shareholder voting
The table below shows the advisory vote on the 2012/13 Directors’ Remuneration Report at the AGM held on 19 September 2013. 
In addition, at General Meeting of the Company on 15 February 2013 shareholders approved the VCP.

2012/13 Remuneration Report
Approval of the VCP

Votes for
232,558,568
346,064,477

%
84.17
80.40

Votes 
against
43,733,310
84,509,520

%
15.83
19.60

Votes 
withheld
15,006,818
23,672,207

The first votes on the Annual Report on Remuneration and the Directors’ Remuneration Policy are due to take place at the AGM to be 
held on 22 July 2014.

By order of the Board

Jenefer Greenwood 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee
22 May 2014

70 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

The Group’s medical centre property 
developments in progress are all substantially 
pre-let and in the main have funding in place.

The Group has benefited from periodic sales 
of non-core assets which included surplus land 
and non-medical properties in the year under 
review. We continue to market a number of 
non-core properties for sale.

The Group has adequate headroom in its 
banking covenants. The Group has been 
in compliance with all financial covenants 
on its loans throughout the year.

The Group’s properties are substantially let 
with rent paid or reimbursed by the NHS and 
they benefit from a weighted average lease 
length of 14.4 years. They are also diverse 
both geographically and by lot size and 
therefore represent excellent security. 

The Group’s financial forecasts show that 
borrowing facilities are adequate and the business 
can operate within these facilities and meet its 
obligations when they fall due for the foreseeable 
future. The Directors believe that the business 
is well placed to manage its current and 
reasonably possible future risks successfully. 

Accordingly, the financial statements have been 
prepared on a going concern basis.

DIRECTORS’  
REPORT

Financial and business reporting 
The Directors present their Annual Report and 
Accounts on the affairs of the Group, together 
with the financial statements and auditor’s 
report, for the year ended 31 March 2014. 
The Corporate Governance Statement set 
out on page 48 forms part of this report.

The Directors’ Report and the other sections of 
this Annual Report contain forward-looking 
statements. The extent to which the Company’s 
shareholders or anyone may rely on these 
forward-looking statements is set out in the 
Glossary on page 114.

Principal activities
Assura Group is the UK’s leading primary care 
property investor and developer. It owns and 
procures good quality primary care properties 
across the UK.

The subsidiary and associated undertakings 
principally affecting the profits or net assets 
of the Group in the year are listed in Note 13 
to the financial statements.

Business review
The Group is required to include a business 
review in this report. The information that fulfils 
the requirements of the business review can 
be found on pages 34 to 39, which are 
incorporated in this report by reference. 

Going concern
The Group’s business activities together with 
factors likely to affect its future performance 
are set out in the business review on pages 
34 to 39. In addition, Note 29 to the financial 
statements includes the Group’s objectives, 
policies and processes for managing its capital, 
its financial risk management objectives, details 
of its financial instruments and its exposure to 
credit risk and liquidity risk.

The Group has facilities from two financial 
institutions, neither of which is repayable before 
November 2016 other than modest annual 
amortisation and much of the debt is not 
repayable before 2021. In addition to surplus 
available cash of £27.6 million at 31 March 2014 
(2013: £15.6 million), the Group has surplus 
security comprising unmortgaged property 
assets totalling £7.6 million at that date 
(2013: £3.3 million).

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  71

Strategic report Governance Financial statements DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

Internal controls and risk management
The Board accepts and acknowledges that it is 
both accountable and responsible for ensuring 
that the Group has in place appropriate and 
effective systems, procedures, policies and 
processes for internal controls.

Throughout the period covered by this report 
and up to the date of this report the Board 
believes that there have been appropriate 
internal controls and risk management 
processes in place which have been reviewed 
and updated as outlined in this report.

Dividends
Details of the dividend can be found in Note 25. 
The Group benefits from brought forward tax 
losses which results in all dividends paid during 
the year being paid as ordinary dividends with 
an associated tax credit.

Supplier payment policy
The Group has not signed up to any specific 
supplier payment code; it is Assura’s policy 
to comply with the terms of payment agreed 
with its suppliers. Where specific payment 
terms are not agreed, the Group endeavours 
to adhere to the suppliers’ standard payment 
terms. As at 31 March 2014, the average 
number of days taken by the Group to pay 
its suppliers was 20 days (2013: 36 days).

Post balance sheet events
Subsequent to the year end, a subsidiary of the 
Group has entered into a five-year, £30 million 
revolving credit facility with RBS and Barclays.

Directors’ liability insurance
The Company has arranged insurance cover 
in respect of legal action against its Directors. 

Company share scheme
The Assura Group Employee Benefit Trust holds 
4,064,885 (0.8%) of the issued share capital of 
the Company on trust for the benefit of employees 
of the Group and their dependants. The voting 
rights in relation to these shares are exercised 
by the Trustees who will take into account any 
recommendation made to them by the Board 
of Assura Group Limited. 

Donations
In the year to 31 March 2014 Assura donated 
£13,094 to charities (2013: £23,451), all of which 
were UK registered charities, and no 
contributions were made for political purpose 
(2013: nil). More details of our chosen charities 
can be found on pages 42 and 43.

Employees
Employees are encouraged to maximise their 
individual contribution to the Group. In addition 
to competitive remuneration packages, they 
participate in an annual bonus scheme which 
links personal contribution to the goals of the 
business. Outperformance against the annual 
targets can result in a bonus of up to 20% for  
all staff below the Senior Leadership Team. 
Employees are provided regularly with information 
regarding progress against the budget, financial 
and economic factors affecting the business’s 
performance and other matters of concern  
to them. In addition, all staff are eligible to 
participate in a defined contribution pension 
scheme and the VCP. The views of employees 
are taken into account when making decisions 
that might affect their interests. Assura 
encourages openness and transparency, 
with staff having regular access to the Chief 
Executive and being given the opportunity  
to express views and opinions. 

Gender ratios

Board

Senior management team

Employee workforce

1

4

1

5

14 13

72 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Share capital
The issued share capital of the Company is 
529,548,924 Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each.

The Group is committed to the promotion of 
equal opportunities, supported by its Equal 
Opportunity and Valuing Diversity Policy. The 
policy reflects both current legislation and best 
practice. It highlights the Group’s obligations to 
race, gender and disability equality. Full and 
fair consideration is given to applications for 
employment from disabled persons and 
appropriate training and career development 
is provided.

Interests in voting rights
As at 1 May 2014 the Company had been 
notified of the following interests representing 
5% or more of its issued Ordinary Share Capital.

Name of shareholder

31 March 2014

1 May 2014

Somerston Investments Limited
Artemis Investment Management
Aberforth
Whitehall Associated SA

Number of 
shares
156,928,493
90,856,242
44,363,188
26,500,000

% of 
Ordinary 
Shares

Number 
of shares
29.63 156,736,965
93,034,881
17.16
44,363,188
8.38
26,500,000
5.00

% of 
Ordinary 
Shares
29.60
17.57
8.38
5.00

Price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk 
and cash flow risk
Full details of how these risks are mitigated can 
be found in Note 29.

The Directors, on recommendation from the 
Audit Committee, intend to place a resolution 
before the AGM to re-appoint Deloitte LLP as 
auditor for the year ending 31 March 2015.

Future developments
Details of future developments are discussed on 
page 35 in the business review.

Greenhouse gas emissions
The greenhouse gas emissions from operating 
activities and property occupied by the 
Company represented 71.5mt CO2e. These 
reported levels exclude investment properties 
where we are not the occupier.

Amendments to the Articles 
of Incorporation
The Articles of Incorporation of the Company 
may be amended by special resolution of  
the Company.

Annual General Meeting
The AGM of the Company will be held at the 
offices of Addleshaw Goddard, 60 Chiswell 
Street, London EC1Y 4AG on 22 July 2014 
at 10am.

Auditor
Each of the persons who is a Director at the date 
of approval of this Annual Report confirms that:

By order of the Board

•  so far as the Director is aware, there is 
no relevant audit information of which 
the Company’s auditor is unaware; and
•  the Director has taken all the steps that 

he/she ought to have taken as a Director 
in order to make himself/herself aware 
of any relevant audit information and 
to establish that the Company’s auditor 
is aware of that information.

Jonathan Murphy
Company Secretary
22 May 2014

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  73

Strategic report Governance Financial statements DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY 
STATEMENT

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

•  the financial statements, prepared in 

accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 
EU, give a true and fair view of the assets, 
liabilities, financial position and profit of the 
Group and the undertakings included in  
the consolidation taken as a whole;

•  the strategic report includes a fair review of 
the development and performance of the 
business and the position of the Group and 
the undertakings included in the consolidation 
taken as a whole, together with a description 
of the principal risks and uncertainties that 
they face; and

•  the Annual Report and financial statements, 
taken as a whole, are fair, balanced and 
understandable and provide the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the 
Group’s performance, business model 
and strategy.

By order of the Board

Jonathan Murphy
Company Secretary
22 May 2014

The Directors are responsible for preparing the 
Annual Report and the financial statements in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Guernsey company law requires the Directors 
to prepare such financial statements for each 
financial year. Under that law the Directors 
are required to prepare the Group financial 
statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as 
adopted by the European Union and Article 4 
of the IAS Regulation and have also chosen to 
prepare the parent company financial statements 
under IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. 
Under company law the Directors must not 
approve the financial statements unless they 
are satisfied that they give a true and fair view 
of the state of affairs of the Company and of the 
profit or loss of the Company for that period.

In preparing these financial statements, IAS 1 
requires that directors:

•  properly select and apply accounting policies;
•  present information, including accounting 

policies, in a manner that provides relevant, 
reliable, comparable and understandable 
information;

•  provide additional disclosures when 

compliance with the specific requirements 
in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users to 
understand the impact of particular 
transactions, other events and conditions 
on the entity’s financial position and financial 
performance; and

•  make an assessment of the Company’s ability 

to continue as a going concern.

The Directors are responsible for keeping 
adequate accounting records that are sufficient 
to show and explain the Company’s transactions 
and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any 
time the financial position of the Company and 
enable them to ensure that the Financial 
Statements comply with the Companies 
(Guernsey) Law, 2008. They are also responsible 
for safeguarding the assets of the Company 
and hence for taking reasonable steps for the 
prevention and detection of fraud and other 
irregularities.

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance 
and integrity of the corporate and financial 
information included on the Company’s website. 
Legislation in Guernsey and the United Kingdom 
governing the preparation and dissemination of 
financial statements may differ from legislation 
in other jurisdictions.

74 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT 
AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF ASSURA GROUP LIMITED

Opinion on financial 
statements of Assura 
Group Limited

In our opinion the financial statements:

•  give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at  
31 March 2014 and of the Group’s and the Parent Company’s profit for the year then ended;
•  have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 

(“IFRSs”) as adopted by the European Union; and

•  have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 

2008 and, as regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

The financial statements comprise the Consolidated and Parent Company Income Statements, the 
Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated and 
Parent Company Balance Sheets, the Consolidated and Parent Company Cash Flow Statements, the 
Consolidated and Parent Company Statements of Changes in Equity and the related notes 1 to 33 and 
A to L. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and 
IFRSs as adopted by the European Union.

Going concern

As required by the Listing Rules we have reviewed the Directors’ statement contained within the 
Directors’ Report on page 71 that the Group is a going concern. We confirm that:

•  we have concluded that the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the 

preparation of the financial statements is appropriate; and

•  we have not identified any material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s 

ability to continue as a going concern.

However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this statement is not 
a guarantee as to the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern.

Our assessment of risks  
of material misstatement

The assessed risks of material misstatement described below are those that had the greatest 
effect on our audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit and directing the efforts of 
the engagement team:

Risk
Valuation of property portfolio
The Group owns and manages a portfolio of primary care 
properties (including a number of development properties). 
The valuation of the portfolio is underpinned by a number 
of judgements and assumptions.

The Group fair values the Group’s portfolio at six-monthly 
intervals. The portfolio was valued by the investment 
method of valuation with development properties 
valued by the same method with a deduction of all 
costs necessary to complete the development together 
with a developer’s margin.

How the scope of our audit responded to the risk
We assessed management’s process for reviewing and challenging 
the work of the external valuer. 

We held calls with the third party valuers, Savills and Jones Lang 
LaSalle (“JLL”), appointed by management for the valuation of the 
property portfolio and we assessed the reasonableness of the 
significant judgements and assumptions applied in their valuations 
including outstanding rent reviews and yields. Further, our in-house 
property specialists were present on these calls in order to provide 
sector specific knowledge as part of our discussion and challenge 
of the valuation.

We assessed the competence, independence and integrity of the 
external valuer, by consideration of the professional qualifications 
and market standing as valuers of primary care properties.

We benchmarked and challenged the key assumptions to external 
industry data and comparable portfolios, in particular the yield.

We verified the integrity of a sample of information provided to 
valuers by management relating to rental income, occupancy  
and life of the lease.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  75

Strategic report Governance Financial statements INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF ASSURA GROUP LIMITED CONTINUED

Risk
Accounting for acquisitions and disposals
The Group has undertaken two significant transactions 
during the current year including an acquisition of two 
companies which own a portfolio of properties and the 
disposal of the Group’s LIFT interests. 

How the scope of our audit responded to the risk
We challenged the fair value of consideration paid and received by 
reference to acquisition or disposal agreements and other external 
evidence.

For the acquisition, we performed procedures to assess the fair value 
of the assets and liabilities acquired and assessed the accounting 
treatment adopted, with reference to the significant judgements and 
estimates involved (as per Note 2).

We considered the date at which the transactions completed based 
on the acquisition or disposal agreements and considered the impact 
of these transactions on revenue recognition.

We considered the adequacy of the disclosure of the transactions  
in the financial statements.

The Audit Committee’s consideration of these risks is set out on page 51.

Our audit procedures relating to these matters were designed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and 
not to express an opinion on individual accounts or disclosures. Our opinion on the financial statements is not modified with respect 
to any of the risks described above, and we do not express an opinion on these individual matters.

Our application  
of materiality

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it 
probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed  
or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating  
the results of our work.

We determined materiality for the Group to be £1.1 million. In determining the materiality of the 
Group, we have considered a number of factors including net assets, underlying profit and profit 
before tax being the critical performance measures of the Group. The figure represents less than 
5% of pre-tax profit and less than 0.5% of equity.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in 
excess of £20,000, as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting 
on qualitative grounds. We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we 
identified when assessing the overall presentation of the financial statements. 

An overview of the scope 
of our audit

Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, 
including Group-wide controls, and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level. 
The Group is audited in its entirety by Deloitte LLP in Manchester. Our audit work on the individual 
subsidiary entities was executed at levels of materiality applicable to each individual entity which 
were lower than Group materiality.

At the parent entity level we also tested the consolidation process.

Other matter

In our opinion:

•  the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared 
in accordance with the Companies Act 2006 as if that Act had applied to the Company.

Matters on which we are 
required to report by 
exception
Adequacy of explanations 
received and accounting 
records

76 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

Under the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
•  adequate accounting records have not been kept; or
•  the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records. 

We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.

Corporate Governance 
Statement

Under the Listing Rules we are also required to review the part of the Corporate Governance 
Statement relating to the Company’s compliance with nine provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code. We have nothing to report arising from our review.

Our duty to read  
other information  
in the Annual Report

Respective 
responsibilities of 
Directors and auditor

Scope of the audit of the 
financial statements

Under International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland), we are required to report to you if, 
in our opinion, information in the Annual Report is:

•  materially inconsistent with the information in the audited financial statements; or
•  apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, our knowledge of the 

Group acquired in the course of performing our audit; or

•  otherwise misleading.

In particular, we are required to consider whether we have identified any inconsistencies between 
our knowledge acquired during the audit and the Directors’ statement that they consider the Annual 
Report is fair, balanced and understandable and whether the Annual Report appropriately discloses 
those matters that we communicated to the Audit Committee which we consider should have been 
disclosed. We confirm that we have not identified any such inconsistencies or misleading statements.

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibility Statement, the Directors are responsible for 
the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. 
Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us 
to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors. We also comply with 
International Standard on Quality Control 1 (UK and Ireland). Our audit methodology and tools aim 
to ensure that our quality control procedures are effective, understood and applied. Our quality 
controls and systems include our dedicated professional standards review team and independent 
strategically focused second partner reviews.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with section 262 
of the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might 
state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s 
report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for  
our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements 
sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material 
misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the 
accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s and the Parent Company’s circumstances  
and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant 
accounting estimates made by the Directors; and the overall presentation of the financial 
statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the Annual Report 
to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements and to identify any 
information that is apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the 
knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any 
apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.

Christopher Robertson
for and behalf of Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants and Recognised Auditor
Manchester, UK
22 May 2014

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  77

Strategic report Governance Financial statements CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

Continuing operations 
Gross rental and related income 
Property operating expenses 
Net rental income 

Administrative expenses 
Revaluation gains 
Gain/(loss) on sale of property 
Share-based payment charge 
Exceptional items 
Finance revenue 
Finance costs 
Gain/(loss) on derivative financial 
instruments 

Profit before taxation 
Taxation 

Profit for the year from continuing 
operations 

Discontinued operations 
Profit for the year and gain on disposal 
from discontinued operations 
Profit for the year attributable to 
equity holders of the parent 

Earnings per share 

from underlying profit 
from continuing operations –  
basic and diluted 
from continuing operations –  
adjusted basic and diluted 
on profit for year –  
basic and diluted 
on profit for year –  
adjusted basic and diluted 

Underlying 
£m 

Note 

2014 
Capital and 
other 
£m 

Total 
£m 

Underlying 
£m 

2013 
(represented)1 
Capital  
and other 
£m 

4 
5 

6 
15 

26 
9 
7 
8 

8 

10 

30 

11 

11 

11 

11 

11 

37.1 
(3.4) 
33.7 

(4.9) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
0.5 
(20.5) 

– 

8.8 

– 
– 
– 

– 
6.0 
(0.1) 
(0.6) 
– 
– 
– 

(1.2) 

4.1 

39.9 
(2.1) 
37.8 

(5.0) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
0.3 
(22.2) 

– 
– 
– 

– 
12.4 
0.2 
(0.7) 
(0.4) 
– 
– 

39.9 
(2.1) 
37.8 

(5.0) 
12.4 
0.2 
(0.7) 
(0.4) 
0.3 
(22.2) 

– 

1.8 

1.8 

10.9 

13.3 

24.2 
(0.4) 

23.8 

11.2 

35.0 

2.1p 

1.7p 

4.5p 

4.2p 

6.6p 

6.3p 

Total 
£m 

37.1 
(3.4) 
33.7 

(4.9) 
6.0 
(0.1) 
(0.6) 
– 
0.5 
(20.5) 

(1.2) 

12.9 
(0.2) 

12.7 

1.4 

14.1 

2.4p 

2.8p 

2.7p 

3.1p 

There were no items of other comprehensive income or expense and therefore the profit for the year also reflects the Group’s total 
comprehensive income. 

1  The consolidated income statement has been re-presented for the year ended 31 March 2013 to transfer profits and losses from the LIFT segment to profit for the period 

from discontinued operations. 

78 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
78 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 
As at 31 March 2014 
As at 31 March 2014

Profit before taxation 

10.9 

13.3 

8.8 

4.1 

1.8 

1.8 

(1.2) 

(1.2) 

Underlying 

Note 

£m 

Total 

Underlying 

and other 

£m 

£m 

£m 

Capital and 

2014 

other 

£m 

2013 

(represented)1 

Capital  

– 

– 

– 

– 

12.4 

0.2 

(0.7) 

(0.4) 

– 

– 

39.9 

(2.1) 

37.8 

(5.0) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

0.3 

(22.2) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

6.0 

(0.1) 

(0.6) 

37.1 

(3.4) 

33.7 

(4.9) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

0.5 

(20.5) 

2.1p 

1.7p 

39.9 

(2.1) 

37.8 

(5.0) 

12.4 

0.2 

(0.7) 

(0.4) 

0.3 

(22.2) 

24.2 

(0.4) 

23.8 

11.2 

35.0 

4.5p 

4.2p 

6.6p 

6.3p 

Continuing operations 

Gross rental and related income 

Property operating expenses 

Net rental income 

Administrative expenses 

Revaluation gains 

Gain/(loss) on sale of property 

Share-based payment charge 

Exceptional items 

Finance revenue 

Finance costs 

Gain/(loss) on derivative financial 

instruments 

Taxation 

operations 

Profit for the year from continuing 

Discontinued operations 

Profit for the year and gain on disposal 

from discontinued operations 

Profit for the year attributable to 

equity holders of the parent 

Earnings per share 

from underlying profit 

from continuing operations –  

basic and diluted 

from continuing operations –  

adjusted basic and diluted 

on profit for year –  

basic and diluted 

on profit for year –  

adjusted basic and diluted 

comprehensive income. 

4 

5 

6 

15 

26 

9 

7 

8 

8 

10 

30 

11 

11 

11 

11 

11 

Total 

£m 

37.1 

(3.4) 

33.7 

(4.9) 

6.0 

(0.1) 

(0.6) 

– 

0.5 

(20.5) 

12.9 

(0.2) 

12.7 

1.4 

14.1 

2.4p 

2.8p 

2.7p 

3.1p 

Non-current assets 
Investment property 
LIFT investments and associates  
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred tax asset 

Current assets 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 
Trade and other receivables 
Property assets held for sale  

Total assets 
Current liabilities 

Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Deferred revenue 
Provisions 

Non-current liabilities 

Borrowings 
Obligations due under finance leases 
Derivative financial instruments at fair value 
Deferred revenue 
Provisions 

Total liabilities 
Net assets 
Capital and reserves 

Share capital 
Own shares held 
Share premium 
Reserves 
Total equity 

Basic and diluted net asset value per Ordinary Share 
Adjusted basic and diluted net asset value per Ordinary Share 

Note 

15 
13, 30 
16 
28 

17 
18 
15 

19 
22 
20 
21 

22 
19 
23 
20 
21 

24 
24 

12 
12 

2014 
£m) 

656.7 
0.5 
0.1 
0.7 
658.0 

38.6 
5.5 
11.6 
55.7 
713.7 

14.8 
5.9 
9.9 
0.1 
30.7 

444.4 
3.0 
1.8 
6.8 
0.4 
456.4 
487.1 
226.6 

53.0 
(1.9) 
77.1 
98.4 
226.6 

42.8p 
43.4p 

2013 
£m 

557.3 
11.2 
0.1 
1.1 
569.7 

35.7 
9.6 
12.0 
57.3 
627.0 

14.3 
3.9 
8.2 
0.1 
26.5 

388.2 
3.1 
3.6 
6.6 
0.9 
402.4 
428.9 
198.1 

53.0 
(1.9) 
77.1 
69.9 
198.1 

37.4p 
38.6p 

There were no items of other comprehensive income or expense and therefore the profit for the year also reflects the Group’s total 

The financial statements were approved at a meeting of the Board of Directors held on 22 May 2014 and signed on its behalf by: 

Graham Roberts, Chief Executive 

Jonathan Murphy, Finance Director 

1  The consolidated income statement has been re-presented for the year ended 31 March 2013 to transfer profits and losses from the LIFT segment to profit for the period 

from discontinued operations. 

78 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  79
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 79 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the year ended 31 March 2014

1 April 2012 
Profit attributable to equity holders  
Total comprehensive income 
Dividend (Note 25) 
Employee share-based incentives 
31 March 2013 

Profit attributable to equity holders 
Total comprehensive income 
Dividend (Note 25) 
Employee share-based incentives 
31 March 2014 

Share 
capital 
£m 
53.0 
– 
– 
– 
– 
53.0 

– 
– 
– 
– 
53.0 

Own  
shares  
held 
£m 
(1.9) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
(1.9) 

– 
– 
– 
– 
(1.9) 

Share 
premium 
£m 
77.1 
– 
– 
– 
– 
77.1 

– 
– 
– 
– 
77.1 

Reserves 
£m 
59.7 
14.1 
14.1 
(4.5) 
0.6 
69.9 

35.0 
35.0 
(7.2) 
0.7 
98.4 

Total 
equity 
£m 
187.9 
14.1 
14.1 
(4.5) 
0.6 
198.1 

35.0 
35.0 
(7.2) 
0.7 
226.6 

80 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

80 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the year ended 31 March 2014

1 April 2012 

Profit attributable to equity holders  

Total comprehensive income 

Dividend (Note 25) 

Employee share-based incentives 

31 March 2013 

Profit attributable to equity holders 

Total comprehensive income 

Dividend (Note 25) 

Employee share-based incentives 

31 March 2014 

Share 

capital 

£m 

53.0 

Own  

shares  

held 

£m 

(1.9) 

Share 

£m 

77.1 

premium 

Reserves 

53.0 

(1.9) 

77.1 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

53.0 

(1.9) 

77.1 

Total 

equity 

£m 

187.9 

14.1 

14.1 

(4.5) 

0.6 

198.1 

35.0 

35.0 

(7.2) 

0.7 

226.6 

£m 

59.7 

14.1 

14.1 

(4.5) 

0.6 

69.9 

35.0 

35.0 

(7.2) 

0.7 

98.4 

Operating activities 
Rent received 
Interest paid and similar charges 
Fees received 
LIFT and bank interest received 
Cash paid to suppliers and employees (inc. acquisition costs) 
Net cash inflow from operating activities 

Investing activities 
Purchase of investment property 
Development spend 
Proceeds from sale of property 
Proceeds from sale of LIFT investments 
Proceeds from sale of businesses 
Net loans advanced to associated companies 
Subsidiaries acquired 
Net cash outflow from investing activities 

Financing activities 
Dividends paid 
Repayment of loan 
Long-term loans drawdown 
Swap cash settlement 
Loan issue costs 
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Opening cash and cash equivalents 
Closing cash and cash equivalents 

Note 

27 

30 
18 

14 

25 
22 
22 

17 

2014 
£m 

39.3 
(22.3) 
0.9 
0.8 
(10.8) 
7.9 

(2.5) 
(23.5) 
3.3 
21.7 
6.0 
(0.3) 
(6.6) 
(1.9) 

(7.2) 
(5.1) 
9.2 
– 
– 
(3.1) 

2.9 

35.7 
38.6 

2013 
£m 

37.7 
(20.6) 
0.8 
1.5 
(6.5) 
12.9 

(3.6) 
(18.1) 
8.4 
– 
3.6 
(0.3) 
– 
(10.0) 

(4.5) 
(7.0) 
23.2 
(0.1) 
(0.2) 
11.4 

14.3 

21.4 
35.7 

80 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014 81 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  81

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

1. Corporate information and operations 
Assura Group Limited (“Assura”) is incorporated in Guernsey with its investment objective to achieve capital growth and rising rental 
income from the ownership and development of a diversified portfolio of primary care properties. 

The Company’s Ordinary Shares are traded on the London Stock Exchange. The Company is domiciled in England and Wales for 
taxation purposes. As of 1 April 2013, the Company has elected to be treated as a UK REIT. See Note 10 for further details. 

2. Significant accounting policies 
Basis of preparation 
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for derivative financial instruments and 
investment properties, including investment properties under construction and land. The financial statements have also been prepared 
in accordance with IFRSs and interpretations adopted by the European Union and in accordance with the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 
2008. 

Standards affecting the financial statements 
The following standards and amendments became effective for the Company in the year ended 31 March 2014. The pronouncements 
either had no material impact on the financial statements or resulted in changes in presentation and disclosure only (effective for periods 
beginning on or after the date in brackets): 

– IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement (1 January 2013) 
– IAS 19 Employee Benefits (1 January 2013) 
– Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements – Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income (1 July 2012) 
– Amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (1 January 2013). 

Standards in issue not yet effective 
The following standards and amendments are in issue as at the date of the approval of these financial statements, but are not yet 
effective for the Company. The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the standards listed below will have a material impact on 
the financial statements of the Company in future periods (effective for periods beginning on or after the date in brackets): 

– IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements (1 January 2014) 
– IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements (1 January 2014) 
– IFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities (1 January 2014) 
– IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements (2011) (1 January 2014) 
– IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (2011) (1 January 2014) 
– Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (1 January 2014) 
– Amendments to IAS 36 Impairment of Assets – Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets (1 January 2014) 
– Amendments to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement – Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge 

Accounting (1 January 2014). 

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis as explained in the Directors’ report on page 71 and are presented 
in sterling. 

The accounting policies have been applied consistently to the results, other gains and losses, liabilities and cash flows of entities 
included in the consolidated financial statements. All intragroup balances, transactions, income and expenses are eliminated on 
consolidation. 

Significant judgements and key estimates 
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that may affect the 
application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. 

Property valuations 
The key source of estimation and uncertainty relates to the valuation of the property portfolio, where a valuation is obtained twice a year 
by professionally qualified external valuers. The evidence to support these valuations is based primarily on recent, comparable market 
transactions on an arm’s length basis. However, the assumptions applied are inherently subjective and so are subject to a degree of 
uncertainty. Property valuations are one of the principal uncertainties of the Group.  

Accounting for acquisitions and disposals 
A degree of judgement is required in relation to acquisitions to determine whether they should be accounted for as business 
combinations under IFRS 3 or as asset purchases. Consideration is taken of all the facts concerning the transaction in making the 
appropriate judgement. In addition, the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired as part of the transaction must be determined, which   
is based on external market evidence where available.    

82 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
82 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

1. Corporate information and operations 

Assura Group Limited (“Assura”) is incorporated in Guernsey with its investment objective to achieve capital growth and rising rental 

income from the ownership and development of a diversified portfolio of primary care properties. 

The Company’s Ordinary Shares are traded on the London Stock Exchange. The Company is domiciled in England and Wales for 

taxation purposes. As of 1 April 2013, the Company has elected to be treated as a UK REIT. See Note 10 for further details. 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for derivative financial instruments and 

investment properties, including investment properties under construction and land. The financial statements have also been prepared 

in accordance with IFRSs and interpretations adopted by the European Union and in accordance with the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 

The following standards and amendments became effective for the Company in the year ended 31 March 2014. The pronouncements 

either had no material impact on the financial statements or resulted in changes in presentation and disclosure only (effective for periods 

2. Significant accounting policies 

Basis of preparation 

2008. 

Standards affecting the financial statements 

beginning on or after the date in brackets): 

– IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement (1 January 2013) 

– IAS 19 Employee Benefits (1 January 2013) 

– Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements – Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income (1 July 2012) 

– Amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (1 January 2013). 

Standards in issue not yet effective 

The following standards and amendments are in issue as at the date of the approval of these financial statements, but are not yet 

effective for the Company. The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the standards listed below will have a material impact on 

the financial statements of the Company in future periods (effective for periods beginning on or after the date in brackets): 

– IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements (1 January 2014) 

– IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements (1 January 2014) 

– IFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities (1 January 2014) 

– IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements (2011) (1 January 2014) 

– IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (2011) (1 January 2014) 

– Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (1 January 2014) 

– Amendments to IAS 36 Impairment of Assets – Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets (1 January 2014) 

– Amendments to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement – Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge 

Accounting (1 January 2014). 

The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis as explained in the Directors’ report on page 71 and are presented 

The accounting policies have been applied consistently to the results, other gains and losses, liabilities and cash flows of entities 

included in the consolidated financial statements. All intragroup balances, transactions, income and expenses are eliminated on 

in sterling. 

consolidation. 

Significant judgements and key estimates 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that may affect the 

application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. 

Property valuations 

The key source of estimation and uncertainty relates to the valuation of the property portfolio, where a valuation is obtained twice a year 

by professionally qualified external valuers. The evidence to support these valuations is based primarily on recent, comparable market 

transactions on an arm’s length basis. However, the assumptions applied are inherently subjective and so are subject to a degree of 

uncertainty. Property valuations are one of the principal uncertainties of the Group.  

Accounting for acquisitions and disposals 

A degree of judgement is required in relation to acquisitions to determine whether they should be accounted for as business 

combinations under IFRS 3 or as asset purchases. Consideration is taken of all the facts concerning the transaction in making the 

appropriate judgement. In addition, the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired as part of the transaction must be determined, which   

is based on external market evidence where available.    

2. Significant accounting policies continued 
Basis of consolidation 
Subsidiaries  
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be 
consolidated until the date that such control ceases. Control comprises the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the 
investee so as to obtain benefit from its activities. 

In the Company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are held at cost less any provision for impairment. 

Where properties are acquired through the purchase of a corporate entity but the transaction does not meet the definition of a business 
combination under IFRS 3, the purchase is treated as an asset acquisition. Where the acquisition is considered a business combination, 
the excess of the consideration transferred over the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired is held as goodwill, initially recognised at 
cost with subsequent impairment assessments completed at least annually. Where the initial calculation of goodwill arising is negative, 
this is recognised immediately in the income statement. 

LIFT investments and associates  
LIFT investments and associates are accounted for under the equity method, whereby the consolidated balance sheet incorporates the 
Group’s share of the net assets of the entities. The income statement incorporates the Group’s share of LIFT investment and associate 
profits after tax, although following the sale during the year, these results have been presented as discontinued operations. 

Interests in LIFT investments and associates include long-term loans receivable, which are held at amortised cost less provision for any 
impairment. 

Property portfolio 
Properties are externally valued on an open market basis as at the balance sheet date and are recorded at valuation. 

Any surplus or deficit arising on revaluing investment properties and investment property under construction (“IPUC”) is recognised in 
the income statement. 

All costs associated with the purchase and construction of IPUC are capitalised including attributable interest. Interest is calculated on 
the expenditure by reference to specific borrowings where relevant and otherwise on the average rate applicable to short-term loans. 
When IPUC are completed, they are classified as investment properties.  

In determining whether leases and related properties represent operating or finance leases, consideration is given to whether the tenant 
or landlord bears the risks and rewards of ownership. 

Leasehold properties that are leased out to tenants under operating leases are classified as investment properties or development 
properties, as appropriate, and included in the balance sheet at fair value. 

Where an investment property is held under a head lease it is initially recognised as an asset as the sum of the premium paid on 
acquisition and the present value of minimum ground rent payments. The corresponding rent liability to the head leaseholder is included 
in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation.  

The market value of investment property as estimated by an external valuer is increased for the unamortised pharmacy lease premium 
held at the balance sheet date. 

Net rental income 
Rental income is recognised on an accruals basis and recognised on a straight line basis over the lease term. A rent adjustment based 
on open market estimated rental value is recognised from the rent review date in relation to unsettled rent reviews. Pharmacy lease 
premiums received from tenants are spread over the lease term, even if the receipts are not received on such a basis. The lease term is 
the non-cancellable period of the lease.  

Property operating expenses are expensed as incurred and property operating expenditure not recovered from tenants through service 
charges is charged to the income statement. 

Gains on sale of properties 
Gains on sale of properties are recognised on the completion of contract, and are calculated by reference to the carrying value at the 
end of the previous reporting period, adjusted for subsequent capital expenditure. 

82 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  83
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 83 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

2. Significant accounting policies continued 
Financial assets and liabilities 
Trade receivables and payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost and discounted as 
appropriate.  

Other investments are shown at amortised cost and held as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate.  

Debt instruments are stated at their net proceeds on issue. Finance charges including premiums payable on settlement or redemption 
and direct issue costs are spread over the period to redemption at a constant rate on the carrying amount of the liability.  

Financial instruments 
Where the Group uses derivative financial instruments, in the form of interest rate swaps, to hedge its risks associated with interest rate 
fluctuations they are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured 
at their fair value by reference to market values for similar instruments. The resulting gains or losses are recognised through the income 
statement.  

Cash equivalents are limited to instruments with a maturity of less than three months. 

Tax 
Current tax is based on taxable profit for the year and is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted. 
Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are not 
taxable (or tax deductible). 

Deferred tax is provided on items that may become taxable at a later date, on the difference between the balance sheet value and tax 
base value, on an undiscounted basis.  

Income statement definitions 
Underlying profit represents adjusted earnings, with further Company adjustments to exclude items such as property revaluations, 
exceptional items and share-based payment charges. These adjustments have been made on the basis they are non-cash fair value 
adjustments, which are not reflective of the underlying performance of the business. 

Capital and other represents all other statutory income statement items that are not considered underlying, including exceptional items. 

Employee costs 
Defined contribution pension plans 
Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are charged to the income statement as incurred. 

Share-based employee remuneration 
Share-based employee remuneration is determined with reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they 
are granted and charged to the income statement over the vesting period on a straight line basis. The fair value of share options is 
calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model or the Monte Carlo Model and is dependent on factors including the exercise 
price, expected volatility, option life and risk-free interest rate. IFRS 2 Share-based Payment has been applied to share options granted. 

3. Segmental information 
The Group’s operating segments are Core and Non-Core, which are both located in the UK. 

The Core segment invests in, manages and develops primary care premises.  

The Non-Core segment actively manages the assets to realise maximum value through both income and capital receipts from sales. 

In addition, the Group previously had a third operating segment: the LIFT segment, which held investments in LIFT companies through 
investments in associated companies, along with loan notes. The business interests were sold during the year and consequently the 
results are presented as discontinued operations. See Note 30. 

84 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
84 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

2. Significant accounting policies continued 

Financial assets and liabilities 

appropriate.  

Trade receivables and payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost and discounted as 

Other investments are shown at amortised cost and held as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised 

cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate.  

Debt instruments are stated at their net proceeds on issue. Finance charges including premiums payable on settlement or redemption 

and direct issue costs are spread over the period to redemption at a constant rate on the carrying amount of the liability.  

Financial instruments 

Where the Group uses derivative financial instruments, in the form of interest rate swaps, to hedge its risks associated with interest rate 

fluctuations they are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured 

at their fair value by reference to market values for similar instruments. The resulting gains or losses are recognised through the income 

Cash equivalents are limited to instruments with a maturity of less than three months. 

Current tax is based on taxable profit for the year and is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted. 

Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are not 

Deferred tax is provided on items that may become taxable at a later date, on the difference between the balance sheet value and tax 

Underlying profit represents adjusted earnings, with further Company adjustments to exclude items such as property revaluations, 

exceptional items and share-based payment charges. These adjustments have been made on the basis they are non-cash fair value 

adjustments, which are not reflective of the underlying performance of the business. 

Capital and other represents all other statutory income statement items that are not considered underlying, including exceptional items. 

statement.  

Tax 

taxable (or tax deductible). 

base value, on an undiscounted basis.  

Income statement definitions 

Employee costs 

Defined contribution pension plans 

Share-based employee remuneration 

Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are charged to the income statement as incurred. 

Share-based employee remuneration is determined with reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they 

are granted and charged to the income statement over the vesting period on a straight line basis. The fair value of share options is 

calculated using the Black Scholes option pricing model or the Monte Carlo Model and is dependent on factors including the exercise 

price, expected volatility, option life and risk-free interest rate. IFRS 2 Share-based Payment has been applied to share options granted. 

3. Segmental information 

The Group’s operating segments are Core and Non-Core, which are both located in the UK. 

The Core segment invests in, manages and develops primary care premises.  

The Non-Core segment actively manages the assets to realise maximum value through both income and capital receipts from sales. 

In addition, the Group previously had a third operating segment: the LIFT segment, which held investments in LIFT companies through 

investments in associated companies, along with loan notes. The business interests were sold during the year and consequently the 

results are presented as discontinued operations. See Note 30. 

3. Segmental information continued 
The following table presents revenue, profit and certain assets and liability information regarding the Group’s business segments: 

Year ended 31 March 2014: 
Gross rental income 
Other related income 
Property operating expenses 
Net rental income 

Administration costs 
Underlying operating profit 
Net finance cost 
Underlying profit 
Revaluation gains/(losses) 
Gain on sale of property 
Exceptional items 
Share-based payment charge 
Segment result 

Revaluation of derivative financial instruments 
Taxation 
Profit for the period from discontinued operations 
Profit for the year 

Year ended 31 March 2013: 
Gross rental income 
Other related income 
Property operating expenses 
Net rental income 

Administration costs 
Underlying operating profit 
Net finance cost 
Underlying profit 
Revaluation gains 
Loss on sale of property 
Share-based payment charge 
Segment result 
Revaluation of derivative financial instruments 
Taxation 
Profit for the period from discontinued operations 
Profit for the year 

Core 
£m 
37.4 
0.9 
(1.6) 
36.7 

(5.0) 
31.7 
(21.3) 
10.4 
14.1 
0.2 
(0.4) 
(0.7) 
23.6 

Core 
£m 
34.0 
0.8 
(2.7) 
32.1 

(4.9) 
27.2 
(19.1) 
8.1 
5.4 
– 
(0.6) 
12.9 

Non-Core 
£m 
1.6 
– 
(0.5) 
1.1 

– 
1.1 
(0.6) 
0.5 
(1.7) 
– 
– 
– 
(1.2) 

Non-Core 
£m 
2.3 
– 
(0.7) 
1.6 

– 
1.6 
(0.9) 
0.7 
0.6 
(0.1) 
– 
1.2 

Total 

£m   

39.0 
0.9 
(2.1) 
37.8 

(5.0) 
32.8 
(21.9) 
10.9 
12.4 
0.2 
(0.4) 
(0.7) 
22.4 

1.8 
(0.4) 
11.2 
35.0 

Total 

£m   

36.3 
0.8 
(3.4) 
33.7 

(4.9) 
28.8 
(20.0) 
8.8 
6.0 
(0.1) 
(0.6) 
14.1 
(1.2) 
(0.2) 
1.4 
14.1 

84 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  85
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 85 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

3. Segmental information continued 
Assets and liabilities at 31 March 2014 

Property assets 

Current assets 

LIFT investments and associates  

Segment assets 
Deferred tax asset 
Total assets 

Segment liabilities  
Current liabilities 

Derivative financial instruments 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Assets and liabilities at 31 March 2013 

Property assets 

Current assets 
LIFT investments and associates  
Segment assets 
Deferred tax asset 
Total assets 

Segment liabilities  
Current liabilities 

Derivative financial instruments 
Non-current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

86 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
86 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Core 
£m 

649.8 

44.1 

– 

693.9 

Non-Core 
£m 

18.5 

0.1 

0.5 

19.1 

(30.5) 

(0.2) 

Core 
£m 
546.7 

45.1 
– 
591.8 

Non-Core 
£m 
22.6 

0.3 
– 
22.9 

LIFT 
£m 
– 

– 
11.2 
11.2 

(26.3) 

(0.2) 

–  

Total 
£m 

668.3 

44.2 

0.5 

713.0 
0.7 
713.7 

(30.7) 

(1.8) 
(454.6) 

(487.1) 

Total 
£m 
569.3 

45.4 
11.2 
625.9 
1.1 
627.0 

(26.5) 

(3.6) 
(398.8) 
(428.9) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

3. Segmental information continued 

Assets and liabilities at 31 March 2014 

LIFT investments and associates  

Property assets 

Current assets 

Segment assets 

Deferred tax asset 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities  

Current liabilities 

Derivative financial instruments 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Assets and liabilities at 31 March 2013 

LIFT investments and associates  

Property assets 

Current assets 

Segment assets 

Deferred tax asset 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities  

Current liabilities 

Derivative financial instruments 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Core 

£m 

649.8 

44.1 

– 

693.9 

Non-Core 

£m 

18.5 

0.1 

0.5 

19.1 

(30.5) 

(0.2) 

Core 

£m 

546.7 

45.1 

– 

591.8 

Non-Core 

£m 

22.6 

0.3 

– 

22.9 

LIFT 

£m 

– 

– 

11.2 

11.2 

(26.3) 

(0.2) 

–  

Total 

£m 

668.3 

44.2 

0.5 

713.0 

0.7 

713.7 

(30.7) 

(1.8) 

(454.6) 

(487.1) 

Total 

£m 

569.3 

45.4 

11.2 

625.9 

1.1 

627.0 

(26.5) 

(3.6) 

(398.8) 

(428.9) 

4. Revenue 

Rental revenue – core 
Rental revenue – non-core 
Other related income  
Gross rental and related income 

LIFT interest (through discontinued operations) 
Bank and other interest 

Total revenue 

5. Property operating expenses 

Property expenses arising 
– from core portfolio 
– from non-core portfolio 

6. Administrative expenses 

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 

Auditor’s remuneration 
Directors’ fees 
Other administrative expenses 
Depreciation 

a) Auditor’s remuneration 

Group audit including interim 
Statutory audit 
Total audit fees 
Corporate finance services 
Tax services – advisory 

2014 
£m 
37.4 
1.6 
0.9 
39.9 

0.6 
0.3 
0.9 

2013 
£m 
34.0 
2.3 
0.8 
37.1 

1.0 
0.5 
1.5 

40.8 

38.6 

2014 
£m 

1.6 
0.5 
2.1 

2014 
£m 
1.6 
0.3 
1.9 
0.3 
1.2 
1.6 
– 
5.0 

2014 
£m 
 –( 
0.1 
0.1 
0.1 
0.1 
0.3 

2013 
£m 

2.7 
0.7 
3.4 

2013 
£m 
1.5 
0.3 
1.8 
0.4 
0.9 
1.7 
0.1 
4.9 

2013 
£m 
0.1 
0.1 
0.2 
–( 
0.2 
0.4 

Note 6(a) 
p 65 & 67 

The Group’s policy on non-audit fees is discussed in detail in the Report of the Audit Committee on page 51. 

86 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  87
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 87 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

6. Administrative expenses continued 
The average monthly number of employees during the year was made up as follows: 

Property  

Key management are the Executive Directors and other key management personnel. 

Key management staff 
Salaries, pension, holiday pay, payments in lieu of notice and bonus 
Cost of employee share-based incentives 
Social security costs 

7. Finance revenue 

Bank and other interest 

8. Finance costs 

Interest payable 
Interest capitalised on developments 
Amortisation of loan issue costs 
Amortisation of Trinity loan fair value adjustment 

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps 

Interest was capitalised on property developments at 5% (2013: 5%). 

9. Exceptional items 

Negative goodwill on acquisition of Trinity  
Acquisition costs of Trinity 
Corporate finance fees  
Property provision 

2014 
Number 
30 
30 

2013 
Number 
28 
28 

2014 
£m 

2013 
£m 

1.6 
0.7 
0.3 
2.6 

2014 
£m 
0.3 
0.3 

2014 
£m 
22.4 
(0.6) 
0.5 
(0.1) 
22.2 
(1.8) 
20.4 

2014 
£m 
0.6 
(0.4) 
(1.1) 
0.5 
(0.4) 

1.4 
0.6 
0.2 
2.2 

2013 
£m 
0.5 
0.5 

2013 
£m 
20.4 
(0.4) 
0.5 
– 
20.5 
1.2 
21.7 

2013 
£m 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Acquisition costs and negative goodwill relate to the acquisition of the Trinity portfolio. For further details see Note 14. 

£1.1 million of corporate finance fees were incurred in considering a takeover approach from MedicX Fund Limited during the year. 

See Note 21 for further information in respect of the property provision. 

88 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
88 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

6. Administrative expenses continued 

The average monthly number of employees during the year was made up as follows: 

Property  

Key management are the Executive Directors and other key management personnel. 

Key management staff 

Salaries, pension, holiday pay, payments in lieu of notice and bonus 

Cost of employee share-based incentives 

Social security costs 

7. Finance revenue 

Bank and other interest 

8. Finance costs 

Interest payable 

Interest capitalised on developments 

Amortisation of loan issue costs 

Amortisation of Trinity loan fair value adjustment 

Change in fair value of interest rate swaps 

Interest was capitalised on property developments at 5% (2013: 5%). 

9. Exceptional items 

Negative goodwill on acquisition of Trinity  

Acquisition costs of Trinity 

Corporate finance fees  

Property provision 

2014 

Number 

2013 

Number 

30 

30 

28 

28 

2014 

£m 

2013 

£m 

2014 

2013 

1.6 

0.7 

0.3 

2.6 

£m 

0.3 

0.3 

2014 

£m 

22.4 

(0.6) 

0.5 

(0.1) 

22.2 

(1.8) 

20.4 

2014 

£m 

0.6 

(0.4) 

(1.1) 

0.5 

(0.4) 

1.4 

0.6 

0.2 

2.2 

£m 

0.5 

0.5 

2013 

£m 

20.4 

(0.4) 

0.5 

– 

20.5 

1.2 

21.7 

2013 

£m 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Acquisition costs and negative goodwill relate to the acquisition of the Trinity portfolio. For further details see Note 14. 

£1.1 million of corporate finance fees were incurred in considering a takeover approach from MedicX Fund Limited during the year. 

See Note 21 for further information in respect of the property provision. 

10. Taxation 

Consolidated income tax 
Current tax 
Current income tax charge 

Deferred tax 
Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Income tax charge reported in consolidated income statement 

The differences from the standard rate of tax applied to the profit before tax may be analysed as follows: 

Profit from continuing operations before taxation 
Profit from discontinued operations before taxation 
Net profit before taxation 

UK income tax at rate of 23% (2013: 24%) 
Effects of: 
Non-taxable income (including REIT exempt income) 
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 
Utilisation of losses brought forward 
Movement in unrecognised deferred tax 

2014 
£m 

2013 
£m 

– 

– 

0.4 
0.4 

2014 
£m 
24.2 
11.2 
35.4 

8.1 

(7.8) 
0.5 
– 
(0.4) 
0.4 

0.2 
0.2 

2013 
£m 
12.9 
1.4 
14.3 

3.4 

(0.9) 
– 
(1.3) 
(1.0) 
0.2 

The Group elected to be treated as a UK REIT with effect from 1 April 2013. The UK REIT rules exempt the profits of the Group’s 
property rental business from corporation tax. Gains on properties are also exempt from tax, provided they are not held for trading or 
sold in the three years post completion of development. The Group will otherwise be subject to corporation tax at 21% (2014: 23%). 

The Group tax charge relates to its non-property income. As the Group has sufficient brought forward tax losses, no tax is payable and 
so the charge represents the movement in deferred tax.  

As a REIT, the Group is required to pay Property Income Distributions equal to at least 90% of the Group’s exempted net income.      
To remain as a UK REIT there are a number of conditions to be met in respect of the principal company of the Group, the Group’s 
qualifying activities and the balance of business. The Group remains compliant at 31 March 2014. 

Further reductions in the main rate of corporation tax have been substantively enacted; the rate will reduce to 21% from 1 April 2014 
and to 20% from 1 April 2015. These changes have been reflected in the calculation of deferred tax.  

88 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  89
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 89 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

11. Earnings per Ordinary Share  

Profit attributable to equity holders of the parent 
Acquisition costs and negative goodwill 
Revaluation of derivative financial instrument of: 

Parent  
Associates 

Deferred tax 

Basic & 
diluted EPS 
per Ordinary 
Share 
2014 
£m 
35.0 

Adjusted EPS 
per Ordinary 
Share 
 2014 
£m 
35.0 
(0.2) 

Basic & 
diluted EPS 
per Ordinary 
Share 
(re-presented) 
2013 
£m 
14.1 

Adjusted EPS 
per Ordinary 
Share 
(re-presented) 
2013 
£m 
14.1 
– 

(1.8) 
– 
0.4 
33.4 

1.2 
0.7 
0.2 
16.2 

Weighted average number of shares in issue – basic and diluted 

529,548,924  529,548,924  529,548,924  529,548,924 

Earnings per Ordinary Share from continuing operations 
Earnings per Ordinary Share from discontinued operations 
Earnings per Ordinary Share  

4.5p 
2.1p 
6.6p 

4.2p 
2.1p 
6.3p 

2.4p 
0.3p 
2.7p 

2.8p 
0.3p 
3.1p 

Underlying profit per share of 2.1 pence (2013: 1.7 pence) has been calculated as underlying profit for the year as presented on the 
income statement of £10.9 million (2013: £8.8 million) divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue of 529,548,924 
(2013: 529,548,924). 

Calculations completed in accordance with IAS 33 Earnings Per Share have shown that although share option schemes in place as at 
31 March 2014 are potentially dilutive, the low magnitude of potential dilution results in there being no difference between basic and 
diluted earnings and NAV per Ordinary Share. 

90 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
90 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

Profit attributable to equity holders of the parent 

Acquisition costs and negative goodwill 

Revaluation of derivative financial instrument of: 

Parent  

Associates 

Deferred tax 

Basic & 

diluted EPS 

Adjusted EPS 

per Ordinary 

per Ordinary 

Basic & 

diluted EPS 

Adjusted EPS 

per Ordinary 

per Ordinary 

Share 

Share 

(re-presented) 

(re-presented) 

Share 

2014 

£m 

35.0 

Share 

 2014 

£m 

35.0 

(0.2) 

(1.8) 

– 

0.4 

33.4 

4.2p 

2.1p 

6.3p 

2013 

£m 

14.1 

2.4p 

0.3p 

2.7p 

2013 

£m 

14.1 

– 

1.2 

0.7 

0.2 

16.2 

2.8p 

0.3p 

3.1p 

Earnings per Ordinary Share from continuing operations 

Earnings per Ordinary Share from discontinued operations 

Earnings per Ordinary Share  

4.5p 

2.1p 

6.6p 

Underlying profit per share of 2.1 pence (2013: 1.7 pence) has been calculated as underlying profit for the year as presented on the 

income statement of £10.9 million (2013: £8.8 million) divided by the weighted average number of shares in issue of 529,548,924 

(2013: 529,548,924). 

Calculations completed in accordance with IAS 33 Earnings Per Share have shown that although share option schemes in place as at 

31 March 2014 are potentially dilutive, the low magnitude of potential dilution results in there being no difference between basic and 

diluted earnings and NAV per Ordinary Share. 

11. Earnings per Ordinary Share  

12. Net asset value per Ordinary Share 

Net assets 
Own shares held  
Derivative financial instruments of: 

Parent  
Associates 

Deferred tax 
NAV in accordance with EPRA 

NAV per  
Ordinary  
Share 
2014 
£m 
226.6 

Adjusted 
(EPRA)  
NAV per 
Ordinary 
Share 
2014 
£m 
226.6 
1.9 

1.8 
– 
(0.7) 
229.6 

NAV per 
Ordinary 
Share 
2013 
£m 
198.1 

Adjusted 
(EPRA) 
 NAV per 
Ordinary 
Share 
2013 
£m 
198.1 
1.9 

3.6 
1.9 
(1.1) 
204.4 

Weighted average number of shares in issue – basic and diluted 

529,548,924  529,548,924  529,548,924  529,548,924 

Number of shares in issue 

529,548,924 

529,548,924 

529,548,924  529,548,924 

NAV 

42.8p 

43.4p 

37.4p 

38.6p 

EPRA NAV 
Mark to market of derivative financial instruments 
Mark to market of fixed rate debt 
EPRA NNNAV 

Adjusted NAV 
per Ordinary 
Share 
2014 
£m 
229.6 
(1.8) 
(5.5) 
222.3 

Adjusted NAV 
per Ordinary 
Share 
2013 
£m 
204.4 
(5.5) 
(48.2) 
150.7 

EPRA NNNAV per share 

42.0p 

28.5p 

The EPRA measures set out above are in accordance with the guidance of the European Property Real Estate Association dated 
August 2011. 

13. Investments 
 A table listing all the principal subsidiaries of Assura Group Limited is below:  

Name of subsidiary 
Assura Properties Plc 
Assura Properties UK Limited 
Assura Medical Centres Limited 
Assura Health Investments Limited 
Medical Properties Limited 
Trinity Medical Properties Limited 

The Group also holds the following investments: 

Place of incorporation  Shareholding 
England 
England 
England 
England 
England 
England 

100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Business activity 
Property investment 
Property investment 
Property investment 
Property investment 
Property investment 
Property investment 

GB Partnerships Investments Limited; 15% equity holding (book value £0.5 million, 2013: £0.5 million). 

Virgin Healthcare Holdings Limited; made up of a 6% equity holding (book value £nil) and a £4 million loan note receivable              
(book value £nil, 2013: £nil). 

90 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  91
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 91 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

14. Business combinations  
On 10 September 2013, the Group acquired 100% of the Ordinary Share capital of Trinity Medical Developments Limited and its wholly 
owned subsidiary Trinity Medical Properties Limited (“Trinity”). The companies are involved in property investment and development 
and the acquisition has enlarged the existing investment portfolio of the Group. The consideration of £6.9 million was wholly satisfied by 
cash as shown below. 

The fair values of identifiable assets and liabilities of Trinity as at the date of acquisition were: 

Investment properties 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 
Trade and other receivables 
Trade and other payables 
Deferred revenue 
Long-term loans 
Total identifiable net assets 

Cash consideration paid 

Negative goodwill arising 

Analysis of cash flows on acquisition: 
Cash paid as consideration (included within cash flows from investing activities) 
Cash acquired (included within cash flows from investing activities) 
Transaction costs (included within cash flows from operating activities) 
Net cash flow on acquisition 

Fair value 
£m 

62.9 
0.3 
1.1 
(1.7) 
(1.4) 
(53.7) 
7.5 

(6.9) 

0.6 

(6.9) 
0.3 
(0.4) 
(7.0) 

The gross value and fair value of the trade receivables acquired was £0.9 million. The full contractual amount has been collected and 
therefore no provision for doubtful debt has been recorded.  

The principal amount of the debt assumed with the acquisition of Trinity was £52.0 million. The debt has been recorded on the balance 
sheet at £53.7 million, which represents the fair value as determined by the Group. This fair value adjustment will be amortised over the 
remaining term of the debt. 

Total transaction costs of £0.4 million have been expensed and are included within exceptional items.  

Negative goodwill of £0.6 million arising from the transaction has been taken to the consolidated income statement and is shown within 
exceptional items. Negative goodwill has arisen as a result of movements in the fair value of the assets and liabilities between 
negotiation of the transaction and the completion date.  

From the date of acquisition to 31 March 2014, Trinity has contributed £2.3 million to consolidated gross rental and related income 
and £0.8 million to consolidated profit for the period. If the acquisition had occurred at the start of the financial period, the consolidated 
gross rental and related income would have been £41.6 million and the consolidated profit for the period would have been 
£35.3 million.  

92 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
92 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Business combinations  

On 10 September 2013, the Group acquired 100% of the Ordinary Share capital of Trinity Medical Developments Limited and its wholly 

owned subsidiary Trinity Medical Properties Limited (“Trinity”). The companies are involved in property investment and development 

and the acquisition has enlarged the existing investment portfolio of the Group. The consideration of £6.9 million was wholly satisfied by 

cash as shown below. 

The fair values of identifiable assets and liabilities of Trinity as at the date of acquisition were: 

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

Investment properties 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade and other payables 

Deferred revenue 

Long-term loans 

Total identifiable net assets 

Cash consideration paid 

Negative goodwill arising 

Analysis of cash flows on acquisition: 

Cash paid as consideration (included within cash flows from investing activities) 

Cash acquired (included within cash flows from investing activities) 

Transaction costs (included within cash flows from operating activities) 

Net cash flow on acquisition 

The gross value and fair value of the trade receivables acquired was £0.9 million. The full contractual amount has been collected and 

therefore no provision for doubtful debt has been recorded.  

The principal amount of the debt assumed with the acquisition of Trinity was £52.0 million. The debt has been recorded on the balance 

sheet at £53.7 million, which represents the fair value as determined by the Group. This fair value adjustment will be amortised over the 

remaining term of the debt. 

Total transaction costs of £0.4 million have been expensed and are included within exceptional items.  

Negative goodwill of £0.6 million arising from the transaction has been taken to the consolidated income statement and is shown within 

exceptional items. Negative goodwill has arisen as a result of movements in the fair value of the assets and liabilities between 

negotiation of the transaction and the completion date.  

From the date of acquisition to 31 March 2014, Trinity has contributed £2.3 million to consolidated gross rental and related income 

and £0.8 million to consolidated profit for the period. If the acquisition had occurred at the start of the financial period, the consolidated 

gross rental and related income would have been £41.6 million and the consolidated profit for the period would have been 

£35.3 million.  

Fair value 

£m 

62.9 

0.3 

1.1 

(1.7) 

(1.4) 

(53.7) 

7.5 

(6.9) 

0.6 

(6.9) 

0.3 

(0.4) 

(7.0) 

15. Property assets 
Investment property and investment property under construction (IPUC) 
Properties are stated at fair value, which has been determined for the Group by Savills Commercial Limited and Jones Lang LaSalle as 
at 31 March 2014. The properties have been valued individually and on the basis of open market value in accordance with RICS 
valuation – Professional Standards 2012 (“the Red Book”).  

Initial yields mainly range from 5.60% to 5.80% (2013: 5.70% to 6.00%) for prime units. For properties with weaker tenants and poorer 
units, the yields range between 6.50% and 18.30% (2013: 6.50% and 17.00%). The higher yields are in the non-core portfolio. 

A 0.25% shift of valuation yield would have approximately a £27.7 million (2013: £21.2 million) impact on the investment property 
valuation. 

Opening fair value  
Additions: 
– Directly acquired 
– Business combination 
– Improvements 

Development costs  
Transfers  
Transfer from/(to) assets held for sale  
Capitalised interest 
Disposals 
Unrealised surplus on revaluation  
Closing market value 
Add finance lease obligations  
recognised separately 
Closing fair value of investment property 

Market value of investment property as 
estimated by valuer 
Add IPUC 
Add pharmacy lease premiums 
Add finance lease obligations  
recognised separately 
Fair value for financial reporting purposes 
Investment property held for sale 
Vacant property held for sale 
Land held for sale 
Total property assets held for sale 
Total property assets 

Investment 
2014 
£m 
539.9 

0.6 
62.9 
1.9 
65.4 
– 
24.8 
0.2 
– 
(2.6) 
11.1 
638.8 

3.1 
641.9 

Core 
£m 

626.8 
14.8 
7.2 

1.0 
649.8 
– 
– 
– 
– 
649.8 

IPUC 
2014 
£m 
14.3 

– 
– 
– 
– 
23.7 
(24.8) 
0.2 
0.6 
(0.5) 
1.3 
14.8 

– 
14.8 

2014 
Non-Core 
£m 

4.8 
– 
– 

2.1 
6.9 
2.0 
0.1 
9.5 
11.6 
18.5 

Total 
2014 
£m 
554.2 

Investment 
2013 
£m 
526.3 

0.6 
62.9 
1.9 
65.4 
23.7 
– 
0.4 
0.6 
(3.1) 
12.4 
653.6 

3.1 
656.7 

Total 
£m 

631.6 
14.8 
7.2 

3.1 
656.7 
2.0 
0.1 
9.5 
11.6 
668.3 

2.8 
– 
0.8 
3.6 
– 
15.6 
– 
– 
(8.1) 
2.5 
539.9 

3.1 
543.0 

Core 
£m 

523.6 
14.3 
7.0 

1.0 
545.9 
0.8 
– 
– 
0.8 
546.7 

IPUC 
2013 
£m 
8.4 

– 
– 
– 
– 
18.6 
(15.6) 
(0.6) 
0.4 
(0.4) 
3.5 
14.3 

– 
14.3 

2013 
Non-Core 
£m 

9.3 
– 
– 

2.1 
11.4 
1.3 
0.2 
9.7 
11.2 
22.6 

Total 
2013 
£m 
534.7 

2.8 
– 
0.8 
3.6 
18.6 
– 
(0.6) 
0.4 
(8.5) 
6.0 
554.2 

3.1 
557.3 

Total 
£m 

532.9 
14.3 
7.0 

3.1 
557.3 
2.1 
0.2 
9.7 
12.0 
569.3 

Two non-core property investments and 10 land sites are held as available for sale (2013: one core and three non-core property 
investments and 10 land sites). 

92 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  93
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 93 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

15. Property assets continued 
Fair value hierarchy 
The fair value measurement hierarchy for all investment property and investment property under construction as at 31 March 2014 was 
Level 3 – Significant unobservable inputs (2013: Level 3). There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 or 3 during the year. 

Descriptions and definitions relating to valuation techniques and key unobservable inputs made in determining fair values are as follows: 

Valuation techniques: market comparable method 
Under the market comparable method (or market comparable approach), a property's fair value is estimated based on comparable 
transactions. 

Unobservable inputs: 
These include: Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”) based on market conditions prevailing at the valuation date; estimated average increase 
in rent based on both market estimations and contractual situations; equivalent yield (defined as the internal rate of return of the cash 
flow from the property); and the physical condition of the property determined by inspections on a rotational basis. 

16. Property, plant and equipment 
The Group holds computer and other equipment assets with cost of £0.5 million (2013: £0.5 million), accumulated depreciation of     
£0.4 million (2013: £0.4 million) giving a net book value of £0.1 million (2013: £0.1 million). 

Additions during the year were £nil (2013: £0.1 million) and depreciation charged to the income statement was £nil (2013: £0.1 million). 

17. Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 

Cash held in current account 

Restricted cash 

2014 
£m 

27.6 

11.0 

38.6 

2013 
£m 

15.6 

20.1 

35.7 

Restricted cash arises where there are interest payment guarantees, cash is ring-fenced for committed property development 
expenditure, which is released to pay contractors invoices directly, or under the terms of security arrangements under the Group’s 
banking facilities or its bond. 

18. Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 

Prepayments and accrued income 

Loan note 

Other debtors 

Loan note due after more than one year 

2014 
£m 

2013 
£m 

3.4 

1.4 

– 

0.7 

5.5 

– 

5.5 

2.3 

1.1 

3.0 

0.2 

6.6 

3.0 

9.6 

Trade and other receivables disclosed above are classified as loans and receivables and are therefore measured at amortised cost. 

The Group’s principal customers are invoiced and pay quarterly in advance, usually on the English quarter days. Other debtors are 
generally on 30-60 days’ terms. No bad debt provision was required (2013: £nil).  

The loan note receivable related to the sale of the Pharmacy business in 2011. The loan was settled in full during the year. 

94 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
94 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

Cash held in current account 

Restricted cash 

banking facilities or its bond. 

18. Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 

Prepayments and accrued income 

Loan note 

Other debtors 

Loan note due after more than one year 

15. Property assets continued 

Fair value hierarchy 

The fair value measurement hierarchy for all investment property and investment property under construction as at 31 March 2014 was 

Level 3 – Significant unobservable inputs (2013: Level 3). There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 or 3 during the year. 

Descriptions and definitions relating to valuation techniques and key unobservable inputs made in determining fair values are as follows: 

Valuation techniques: market comparable method 

Under the market comparable method (or market comparable approach), a property's fair value is estimated based on comparable 

transactions. 

Unobservable inputs: 

These include: Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”) based on market conditions prevailing at the valuation date; estimated average increase 

in rent based on both market estimations and contractual situations; equivalent yield (defined as the internal rate of return of the cash 

flow from the property); and the physical condition of the property determined by inspections on a rotational basis. 

16. Property, plant and equipment 

The Group holds computer and other equipment assets with cost of £0.5 million (2013: £0.5 million), accumulated depreciation of     

£0.4 million (2013: £0.4 million) giving a net book value of £0.1 million (2013: £0.1 million). 

Additions during the year were £nil (2013: £0.1 million) and depreciation charged to the income statement was £nil (2013: £0.1 million). 

17. Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 

18. Trade and other receivables continued 
As at 31 March 2014 and 31 March 2013, the analysis of trade debtors that were past due but not impaired is as follows: 

2014 
2013 

Past due but not impaired 

Neither past 
due nor 
impaired 
£m 
2.8 
1.9 

Total 
£m 
3.4 
2.3 

>30 days 
£m 
0.1 
0.2 

>60 days 
£m 
– 
0.1 

>90 days 
0.1 
– 

>120 days 
£m 
0.4 
0.1 

The bulk of the Group’s income derives from the NHS or is reimbursed by the NHS, hence the risk of default is minimal.  

The amount due over 120 days relates to one property for which there is currently a legal dispute to clarify the terms of the lease. 

19. Trade and other payables 

Trade creditors 

Other creditors and accruals 

VAT creditor 

Payments due under finance leases 

2014 
£m 

1.6 

11.7 

1.4 

0.1 

14.8 

2013 
£m 

2.4 

11.1 

0.8 

– 

14.3 

Restricted cash arises where there are interest payment guarantees, cash is ring-fenced for committed property development 

expenditure, which is released to pay contractors invoices directly, or under the terms of security arrangements under the Group’s 

Finance lease arrangements are in respect of investment property held by the Group on leasehold property. The amounts due after 
more than one year, which total £3.0 million (2013: £3.1 million), have been disclosed in non-current liabilities on the consolidated 
balance sheet. The maturity of trade and other payables and the minimum payments due under finance leases are disclosed in Note 29. 

The fair value of the Group’s lease obligations is approximately equal to their carrying value. 

20. Deferred revenue 

Trade and other receivables disclosed above are classified as loans and receivables and are therefore measured at amortised cost. 

The Group’s principal customers are invoiced and pay quarterly in advance, usually on the English quarter days. Other debtors are 

generally on 30-60 days’ terms. No bad debt provision was required (2013: £nil).  

The loan note receivable related to the sale of the Pharmacy business in 2011. The loan was settled in full during the year. 

2014 

2013 

Arising from rental received in advance 

Arising from pharmacy lease premiums received in advance 

Current 

Non-current 

21. Provisions 

At 1 April 
Released 
At 31 March  

Analysed as: 
Current 
Non-current 

2014 
£m 

9.5 

7.2 
16.7 

9.9 

6.8 
16.7 

2014 
£m 

1.0 
(0.5) 
0.5 

0.1 
0.4 
0.5 

2013 
£m 

7.8 

7.0 
14.8 

8.2 

6.6 
14.8 

2013 
£m 

1.0 
– 
1.0 

0.1 
0.9 
1.0 

2014 

£m 

27.6 

11.0 

38.6 

2013 

£m 

15.6 

20.1 

35.7 

£m 

3.4 

1.4 

– 

0.7 

5.5 

– 

5.5 

£m 

2.3 

1.1 

3.0 

0.2 

6.6 

3.0 

9.6 

94 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  95
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 95 

Provisions relate to the onerous property lease on the former Pall Mall office and represent management’s best estimate of the Group’s 
liability. A proportion of the provision was released during the year following a subtenant not exercising a break clause. 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

22. Borrowings 

At 1 April  
Amount issued or drawn down in year 
Amount repaid in year 
Acquired with acquisition of subsidiaries 
Amortisation of Trinity loan fair value adjustment 
Loan issue costs 
Amortisation of loan issue costs  
At 31 March  

Due within one year 
Due after more than one year 
At 31 March  

The Group has the following bank facilities: 

2014 
£m 
392.1 
9.2 
(5.1) 
53.7 
(0.1) 
– 
0.5 
450.3 

5.9 
444.4 
450.3 

2013 
£m 
375.6 
23.2 
(7.0) 
–  
– 
(0.2) 
0.5 
392.1 

3.9 
388.2 
392.1 

1.  10-year senior secured bond for £110 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.75% maturing in December 2021. The secured bond 

carries a loan to value covenant of 75% (70% at the point of substitution of an investment property or cash) and an interest cover 
requirement of 1.15 times (1.5 times at the point of substitution). 

2.  Loans from Aviva with an aggregate balance of £284.5 million at 31 March 2014 (2013: £230.5 million). The Aviva loans are partially 
amortised by way of quarterly instalments and partially repaid by way of bullet repayments falling due between 2021 and 2041 with 
a weighted average term of 14 years to maturity; £5.3 million is due within a year. These loans are secured by way of charges over 
specific medical centre investment properties with cross-collateralisation between the loans and security. The loans are subject to 
fixed all-in interest rates ranging between 4.11% and 6.66%, and a weighted average of 5.65% and do not have loan to value 
covenants. Debt service cover required typically ranges between 1.00 times and 1.05 times. 

The principal amount of the debt assumed with the acquisition of Trinity was £52.0 million. The debt has been recorded on the 
balance sheet at £53.7 million, which represents the fair value as determined by the Group. This fair value adjustment will be 
amortised over the remaining term of the debt. 

3.  Loans from Santander with an aggregate balance of £57.4 million at 31 March 2014 (2013: £55.2 million); £0.6 million is due within 
a year. This comprises a £57.4 million investment facility available until November 2016 that carries interest at 1.95% above LIBOR 
and a £2.6 million development facility available until November 2014 that carries interest at 2.75% above LIBOR. On practical 
completion of the development property, the development facility is converted and added to the investment facility. A £50.0 million 
interest rate swap at a rate of 2.575% has been taken out to hedge the interest on the existing investment facility. The loan must not 
exceed 75% of the value of the security, interest cover must be above 1.7 times and debt service cover must be above 1.05 times. 

The Group has been in compliance with all financial covenants on all of the above loans as applicable throughout the year. 

96 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
96 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Borrowings 

23. Derivative financial instrument at fair value through profit or loss 

2014 

£m 

392.1 

9.2 

(5.1) 

53.7 

(0.1) 

– 

0.5 

5.9 

444.4 

450.3 

2013 

£m 

375.6 

23.2 

(7.0) 

–  

– 

(0.2) 

0.5 

3.9 

388.2 

392.1 

450.3 

392.1 

Liability at 1 April 2013  
Movement in year 
Liability at 31 March 2014 

Interest rate 
swaps 
(Santander) 
£m 
3.6 
(1.8) 
1.8 

The table above includes the net position of derivative financial instruments at the balance sheet date. These are presented under the 
following captions on the consolidated balance sheet: 

Non-current liabilities 

2014 
£m 

1.8 
1.8 

2013 
£m 

3.6 
3.6 

Fair value hierarchy 
The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique: 

Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 

Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly      
or indirectly; and 

Level 3: techniques that use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable 
market data. 

At 31 March 2014 and 31 March 2013 and throughout the two-year period the financial liabilities measured have been determined and 
valued as Level 2. 

During the reporting years ending 31 March 2014 and 31 March 2013, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value 
measurements, and no transfers into and out of the Level 3 fair value measurements. 

NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

At 1 April  

Amount issued or drawn down in year 

Amount repaid in year 

Acquired with acquisition of subsidiaries 

Amortisation of Trinity loan fair value adjustment 

Loan issue costs 

Amortisation of loan issue costs  

At 31 March  

Due within one year 

Due after more than one year 

At 31 March  

The Group has the following bank facilities: 

1.  10-year senior secured bond for £110 million at a fixed interest rate of 4.75% maturing in December 2021. The secured bond 

carries a loan to value covenant of 75% (70% at the point of substitution of an investment property or cash) and an interest cover 

requirement of 1.15 times (1.5 times at the point of substitution). 

2.  Loans from Aviva with an aggregate balance of £284.5 million at 31 March 2014 (2013: £230.5 million). The Aviva loans are partially 

amortised by way of quarterly instalments and partially repaid by way of bullet repayments falling due between 2021 and 2041 with 

a weighted average term of 14 years to maturity; £5.3 million is due within a year. These loans are secured by way of charges over 

specific medical centre investment properties with cross-collateralisation between the loans and security. The loans are subject to 

fixed all-in interest rates ranging between 4.11% and 6.66%, and a weighted average of 5.65% and do not have loan to value 

covenants. Debt service cover required typically ranges between 1.00 times and 1.05 times. 

The principal amount of the debt assumed with the acquisition of Trinity was £52.0 million. The debt has been recorded on the 

balance sheet at £53.7 million, which represents the fair value as determined by the Group. This fair value adjustment will be 

amortised over the remaining term of the debt. 

3.  Loans from Santander with an aggregate balance of £57.4 million at 31 March 2014 (2013: £55.2 million); £0.6 million is due within 

a year. This comprises a £57.4 million investment facility available until November 2016 that carries interest at 1.95% above LIBOR 

and a £2.6 million development facility available until November 2014 that carries interest at 2.75% above LIBOR. On practical 

completion of the development property, the development facility is converted and added to the investment facility. A £50.0 million 

interest rate swap at a rate of 2.575% has been taken out to hedge the interest on the existing investment facility. The loan must not 

exceed 75% of the value of the security, interest cover must be above 1.7 times and debt service cover must be above 1.05 times. 

The Group has been in compliance with all financial covenants on all of the above loans as applicable throughout the year. 

96 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  97
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 97 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

24. Share capital 

Authorised  
Ordinary Shares of 10p each 

Preference Shares of 10p each 

Ordinary Shares issued and fully paid 

At 1 April and 31 March  
Own shares held  

Total share capital 

2014 

2014 
£m 

2013 

3,000,000,000 

300.0 

3,000,000,000 

20,000,000 

Number of 
shares 
2014 

2.0 

302.0 

Share  
capital 
2014 
£m 

20,000,000 

Number of 
shares 
2013 

529,548,924 
(4,064,885) 

525,484,039 

53.0 
(1.9) 

51.1 

529,548,924 
(4,218,219) 

525,330,705 

Own shares held comprise shares held by the Employee Benefit Trust.  

25. Dividends paid on Ordinary Shares 

Payment date 
22/01/2014 
23/10/2013 
24/07/2013 
24/04/2013 
23/01/2013 
24/10/2012 
25/07/2012 

Pence per share 
0.45 
0.3025 
0.3025 
0.3025 
0.285 
0.285 
0.285 

Number of 
Ordinary Shares 
529,548,924 
529,548,924 
529,548,924 
529,548,924 
529,548,924 
529,548,924 
529,548,924 

2014 
£m 
2.4 
1.6 
1.6 
1.6 
– 
– 
– 
7.2 

2013 
£m 

300.0 

2.0 

302.0 

Share  
capital 
2013 
£m 

53.0 
(1.9) 

51.1 

2013 
£m 
– 
– 
– 
– 
1.5 
1.5 
1.5 
4.5 

A dividend of 0.45 pence per share was paid to shareholders on 23 April 2014. 

A quarterly dividend for 2014/15 of 0.45 pence per share is expected to be paid on 23 July 2014 to shareholders on the share register 
at 11 July 2014.  

The dividends paid do not include any Property Income Distributions (“PID”) as defined under the REIT regime. 

98 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
98 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

24. Share capital 

Authorised  

Ordinary Shares of 10p each 

Preference Shares of 10p each 

Ordinary Shares issued and fully paid 

At 1 April and 31 March  

Own shares held  

Total share capital 

Own shares held comprise shares held by the Employee Benefit Trust.  

25. Dividends paid on Ordinary Shares 

Payment date 

22/01/2014 

23/10/2013 

24/07/2013 

24/04/2013 

23/01/2013 

24/10/2012 

25/07/2012 

at 11 July 2014.  

2014 

£m 

2.0 

302.0 

Share  

capital 

2014 

£m 

2014 

2013 

3,000,000,000 

300.0 

3,000,000,000 

20,000,000 

20,000,000 

Number of 

shares 

2014 

Number of 

shares 

2013 

529,548,924 

(4,064,885) 

525,484,039 

53.0 

(1.9) 

51.1 

529,548,924 

(4,218,219) 

525,330,705 

Number of 

2014 

Pence per share 

Ordinary Shares 

0.45 

529,548,924 

0.3025 

0.3025 

0.3025 

0.285 

0.285 

0.285 

529,548,924 

529,548,924 

529,548,924 

529,548,924 

529,548,924 

529,548,924 

£m 

2.4 

1.6 

1.6 

1.6 

– 

– 

– 

7.2 

2013 

£m 

300.0 

2.0 

302.0 

Share  

capital 

2013 

£m 

53.0 

(1.9) 

51.1 

2013 

£m 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1.5 

1.5 

1.5 

4.5 

A dividend of 0.45 pence per share was paid to shareholders on 23 April 2014. 

A quarterly dividend for 2014/15 of 0.45 pence per share is expected to be paid on 23 July 2014 to shareholders on the share register 

The dividends paid do not include any Property Income Distributions (“PID”) as defined under the REIT regime. 

26. Share-based payments 
As at 31 March 2014, the Group had three long-term incentive schemes in place – the Value Creation Plan (“VCP”), the Executive 
Recruitment Plan (“ERP”) and the Long Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”).  

The long-term incentive arrangements are structured so as to align the incentives of relevant Executives with the long-term performance 
of the business and to motivate and retain key members of staff. To the extent practicable long-term incentives are provided through 
the use of share-based (or share-fulfilled) remuneration to provide alignment of objectives with the Group’s shareholders. Long-term 
incentive awards are granted by the Remuneration Committee which reviews award levels on a case by case basis. 

As at 31 March 2014 the Employee Benefit Trust held a total of 4,064,885 (2013: 4,218,219) Ordinary Shares of 10 pence each 
in Assura Group Limited. Previous long-term incentive plans have lapsed without vesting. 

Value Creation Plan 
As at 31 March 2014, a total of 822,080 performance units (2013: 791,700) had been granted to employees (including 575,000 units 
granted to Executive Directors as detailed in the Remuneration Committee Report). No payment has been made for the grant of these 
awards and the performance units have no value at grant.  

Participants have the opportunity to receive 10% of the total value created for shareholders above a threshold price determined at three 
measurement dates in a five-year measurement period. Before any awards vest, which are granted as nil-cost options on conversion of 
any value created, a minimum level of Total Shareholder Return of 8% per annum compound growth from the base price at each 
measurement date must be achieved.  

Further details in respect of the VCP are provided in the Remuneration Committee Report on page 58. 

Executive Recruitment Plan 
During the prior year, a nil-cost contingent award of 460,002 Ordinary Shares was made under the ERP. The scheme is in respect of 
one Executive Director and full details are provided in the Remuneration Committee Report on page 58. 

Long Term Incentive Plan 
The units (equivalent to one Ordinary Share) outstanding in respect of the LTIP are as follows: 

Outstanding as at the start of the year 

Expired during the year 

Outstanding as at the end of the year 
Units exercisable at the end of the year 

2014 
 Units 
400,000 

2013 
 Units 
725,000 

(400,000) 

(325,000) 

– 
– 

400,000 
– 

No Executive Directors hold shares under the scheme and key management personnel had no units at 31 March 2014 (2013: 400,000 
units). These relate to grants on 29 July 2011 which had a performance period that ended on 31 March 2014. 

98 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  99
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 99 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

26. Share-based payments continued 
All schemes 
The fair value of equity settled units granted during 2013 is estimated as at the date of grant using the Monte Carlo Model, taking into 
account the terms and conditions upon which units were granted. The following table lists the inputs to the models used for the year 
ended 31 March 2013, being the last point at which a valuation was required under IFRS 2. 

Dividend yield (%) 

Expected share price volatility (%) 
Risk-free interest rate (%) 

Expected life of units (years) 

2013 

3.5 

20.7 
0.74 

4.5 

The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may not necessarily be the 
actual outcome. 

The fair value of the units granted in 2013 was £2,475,000 based on the market price at the date the units were granted. This cost is 
allocated over the vesting period. The cost allocation for all outstanding units in the period was a charge of £655,500 (2013: charge     
of £575,000).  

For share options outstanding as at 31 March 2014, the weighted average remaining contractual life is 1.83 years (2013: 1.98 years). 
The weighted average fair value of share options granted during 2014 was n/a (2013: £0.34). 

27. Note to the consolidated cash flow statement 

2014 
£m 

2013 
£m 

24.2 

11.2 

35.4 

– 
(1.1) 

(0.7) 
(0.5) 

(12.4) 
(0.6) 

(1.8) 
(0.2) 

(0.1) 
(10.5) 

(0.6) 
(0.2) 

0.7 
0.5 

7.9 

12.9 

1.4 

14.3 

0.1 
0.1 

2.8 
– 

(6.0) 
(0.4) 

1.2 
0.1 

– 
– 

– 
(0.4) 

0.6 
0.5 

12.9 

Reconciliation of net profit before taxation to net cash inflow from operating activities: 

Net profit before taxation 
Profit from continuing activities 

Profit from discontinued activities 

Adjustment for non-cash items: 

Depreciation  
(Increase)/decrease in debtors 

(Decrease)/increase in creditors 
Decrease in provisions 

Revaluation gain 
Interest capitalised on developments 

(Gain)/loss on revaluation of financial instrument 
(Gain)/loss on disposal of properties 

Amortisation of Trinity loan fair value adjustment 
Profit on disposal of LIFT business 

Negative goodwill on acquisition of Trinity 
Share of profits of associates and joint ventures  

Employee share-based incentive costs 
Amortisation of loan issue costs 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

100 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
100 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

26. Share-based payments continued 

All schemes 

The fair value of equity settled units granted during 2013 is estimated as at the date of grant using the Monte Carlo Model, taking into 

account the terms and conditions upon which units were granted. The following table lists the inputs to the models used for the year 

ended 31 March 2013, being the last point at which a valuation was required under IFRS 2. 

Dividend yield (%) 

Expected share price volatility (%) 

Risk-free interest rate (%) 

Expected life of units (years) 

actual outcome. 

of £575,000).  

The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may not necessarily be the 

The fair value of the units granted in 2013 was £2,475,000 based on the market price at the date the units were granted. This cost is 

allocated over the vesting period. The cost allocation for all outstanding units in the period was a charge of £655,500 (2013: charge     

For share options outstanding as at 31 March 2014, the weighted average remaining contractual life is 1.83 years (2013: 1.98 years). 

The weighted average fair value of share options granted during 2014 was n/a (2013: £0.34). 

27. Note to the consolidated cash flow statement 

2014 

£m 

2013 

£m 

Reconciliation of net profit before taxation to net cash inflow from operating activities: 

Net profit before taxation 

Profit from continuing activities 

Profit from discontinued activities 

Adjustment for non-cash items: 

Depreciation  

(Increase)/decrease in debtors 

(Decrease)/increase in creditors 

Decrease in provisions 

Revaluation gain 

Interest capitalised on developments 

(Gain)/loss on revaluation of financial instrument 

(Gain)/loss on disposal of properties 

Amortisation of Trinity loan fair value adjustment 

Profit on disposal of LIFT business 

Negative goodwill on acquisition of Trinity 

Share of profits of associates and joint ventures  

Employee share-based incentive costs 

Amortisation of loan issue costs 

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

2013 

3.5 

20.7 

0.74 

4.5 

12.9 

1.4 

14.3 

0.1 

0.1 

2.8 

– 

(6.0) 

(0.4) 

1.2 

0.1 

– 

– 

– 

(0.4) 

0.6 

0.5 

12.9 

24.2 

11.2 

35.4 

– 

(1.1) 

(0.7) 

(0.5) 

(12.4) 

(0.6) 

(1.8) 

(0.2) 

(0.1) 

(10.5) 

(0.6) 

(0.2) 

0.7 

0.5 

7.9 

28. Deferred tax 
Deferred tax consists of the following: 

At 1 April 
Income statement movement 
At 31 March  

The amount of deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses are as follows: 

Tax losses 
Other timing differences 

2014 
£m 
1.1 
(0.4) 
0.7 

2014 
£m 
207.0 
7.5 
214.5 

2013 
£m 
1.3 
(0.2) 
1.1 

2013 
£m 
227.4 
71.1 
298.5 

The majority of tax losses carried forward relate to capital losses generated on the disposal of former divisions of the Group. 

The following deferred tax assets have not been recognised due to uncertainties around future recoverability: 

The tax effect of these unrecognised assets is as follows: 

Tax losses 
Other temporary differences 

2014 
£m 

41.4 
1.5 

42.9 

2013 
£m 

52.3 
16.4 

68.7 

100 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  101
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 101 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

29. Derivatives and other financial instruments 
The Group holds cash and liquid resources as well as having debtors and creditors that arise directly from its operations.  

The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments and properties are credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and capital 
risk. The Board regularly reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and these are summarised below. 

Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or counterparty will be unable or unwilling to meet a commitment that it has entered into with        
the Group.  

In the event of a default by an occupational tenant, the Group will suffer a rental income shortfall and may incur additional costs, 
including legal expenses, in maintaining, insuring and re-letting the property. Given the nature of the Company’s tenants and enhanced 
rights of landlords who can issue proceedings and enforcement by bailiffs, defaults are rare and potential defaults are managed 
carefully by the credit control department. The maximum credit exposure in aggregate is one quarter’s rent of circa £11 million; 
however, this amount derives from all the tenants in the portfolio and such a scenario is hypothetical. The Group’s credit risk is well 
spread across circa 470 tenants at any one time. Furthermore the bulk of the Group’s property income derives from the NHS or is 
reimbursed by the NHS, which has an obligation to ensure that patients can be seen and treated and steps in when GPs are unable to 
practise, hence the risk of default is minimal. 

The maximum credit risk exposure relating to financial assets is represented by their carrying values as at the balance sheet date.  

Liquidity risk 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter in realising assets or otherwise raising funds to meet financial commitments. 
Investments in property are relatively illiquid; however, the Group has tried to mitigate this risk by investing in modern purpose built 
medical centres which are let to GPs and NHS PropCo. In order to progress its property investment and development programme, the 
Group needs access to bank and equity finance, both of which may be difficult to raise notwithstanding the quality, long lease length, 
NHS backing and geographical and lot size diversity of its property portfolio. 

The Group manages its liquidity risk by ensuring that it has a spread of sources and maturities. 

The Group has entered into commercial property leases on its investment property portfolio. These non-cancellable leases have 
remaining terms of up to 27 years and have a weighted average lease length of 14.4 years. All leases are subject to revision of rents 
according to various rent review clauses. Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases along with trade 
and other receivable as at 31 March are as follows: 

Receivables as at 31 March 2014 
Non-cancellable leases 
Trade and other receivables 

Receivables as at 31 March 2013 
Non-cancellable leases 
Trade and other receivables 

On 
demand 
£m 
– 
– 
– 

On 
demand 
£m 
– 
– 
– 

Less than 
3 months 
£m 
10.6 
5.5 
16.1 

Less than 
3 months 
£m 
8.9 
6.6 
15.5 

3 to 12 
months 
£m 
32.0 
– 
32.0 

3 to 12 
months 
£m 
26.9 
– 
26.9 

1 to 5 
years 
£m 
170.4 
– 
170.4 

1 to 5 
years 
£m 
149.1 
3.0 
152.1 

>5 years 
£m 
449.9 
– 
449.9 

>5 years 
£m 
426.9 
– 
426.9 

Total 
£m 
662.9 
5.5 
668.4 

Total 
£m 
611.8 
9.6 
621.4 

102 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
102 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

29. Derivatives and other financial instruments 

The Group holds cash and liquid resources as well as having debtors and creditors that arise directly from its operations.  

The main risks arising from the Group's financial instruments and properties are credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and capital 

risk. The Board regularly reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and these are summarised below. 

Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or counterparty will be unable or unwilling to meet a commitment that it has entered into with        

Credit risk 

the Group.  

In the event of a default by an occupational tenant, the Group will suffer a rental income shortfall and may incur additional costs, 

including legal expenses, in maintaining, insuring and re-letting the property. Given the nature of the Company’s tenants and enhanced 

rights of landlords who can issue proceedings and enforcement by bailiffs, defaults are rare and potential defaults are managed 

carefully by the credit control department. The maximum credit exposure in aggregate is one quarter’s rent of circa £11 million; 

however, this amount derives from all the tenants in the portfolio and such a scenario is hypothetical. The Group’s credit risk is well 

spread across circa 470 tenants at any one time. Furthermore the bulk of the Group’s property income derives from the NHS or is 

reimbursed by the NHS, which has an obligation to ensure that patients can be seen and treated and steps in when GPs are unable to 

practise, hence the risk of default is minimal. 

The maximum credit risk exposure relating to financial assets is represented by their carrying values as at the balance sheet date.  

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter in realising assets or otherwise raising funds to meet financial commitments. 

Investments in property are relatively illiquid; however, the Group has tried to mitigate this risk by investing in modern purpose built 

medical centres which are let to GPs and NHS PropCo. In order to progress its property investment and development programme, the 

Group needs access to bank and equity finance, both of which may be difficult to raise notwithstanding the quality, long lease length, 

NHS backing and geographical and lot size diversity of its property portfolio. 

The Group manages its liquidity risk by ensuring that it has a spread of sources and maturities. 

The Group has entered into commercial property leases on its investment property portfolio. These non-cancellable leases have 

remaining terms of up to 27 years and have a weighted average lease length of 14.4 years. All leases are subject to revision of rents 

according to various rent review clauses. Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases along with trade 

and other receivable as at 31 March are as follows: 

Receivables as at 31 March 2014 

Non-cancellable leases 

Trade and other receivables 

Receivables as at 31 March 2013 

Non-cancellable leases 

Trade and other receivables 

demand 

On 

£m 

Less than 

3 months 

3 to 12 

months 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

£m 

10.6 

5.5 

16.1 

£m 

8.9 

6.6 

15.5 

£m 

32.0 

– 

32.0 

£m 

26.9 

– 

26.9 

demand 

On 

£m 

Less than 

3 months 

3 to 12 

months 

1 to 5 

years 

£m 

170.4 

– 

170.4 

1 to 5 

years 

£m 

149.1 

3.0 

152.1 

>5 years 

£m 

449.9 

– 

449.9 

>5 years 

£m 

426.9 

– 

426.9 

Total 

£m 

662.9 

5.5 

668.4 

Total 

£m 

611.8 

9.6 

621.4 

29. Derivatives and other financial instruments continued 
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities, including interest, at 31 March 2014 and 31 March 
2013 based on contractual undiscounted payments at the earliest date which the Group can be required to pay. 

The total contracted discounted payments are higher than the total minimum rentals receivable due to the rent receivable not including 
any residual values on properties at the end of the lease contract. 

Payables as at 31 March 2014 
Non-derivative financial liabilities: 
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Trade and other payables 

Derivative financial liabilities: 
Interest rate swap 

Total financial liabilities 

Payables as at 31 March 2013 
Non-derivative financial liabilities: 
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 
Trade and other payables 

Derivative financial liabilities: 
Interest rate swap 

Total financial liabilities 

20.2 

23.8 

167.1 

532.4 

743.5 

On 
demand 
£m 

Less than 
3 months 
£m 

3 to 12 
months 
£m 

On 
demand 
£m 

Less than 
3 months 
£m 

3 to 12 
months 
£m 

8.2 
11.7 
19.9 

0.3 
0.3 

19.9 
3.1 
23.0 

0.8 
0.8 

5.0 
11.3 
16.3 

0.2 
0.2 

9.9 
3.0 
12.9 

0.7 
0.7 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

1 to 5 
years 
£m 

163.5 
0.1 
163.6 

3.5 
3.5 

>5 years 
£m 

529.4 
3.0 
532.4 

– 
– 

Total 
£m 

721.0 
17.9 
738.9 

4.6 
4.6 

1 to 5 
years 
£m 

121.0 
0.1 
121.1 

6.0 
6.0 

>5 years 
£m 

531.4 
3.0 
534.4 

– 
– 

Total 
£m 

667.3 
17.4 
684.7 

6.9 
6.9 

16.5 

13.6 

127.1 

534.4 

691.6 

Interest rate risk 
The Group’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash deposits and, as debt is utilised, 
long-term debt obligations. The Group’s policy is to manage its interest cost using fixed rate debt or by interest rate swaps (see below). 
The swaps are revalued to their market value by reference to market interest rates at each balance sheet date. 

102 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  103
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 103 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

29. Derivatives and other financial instruments continued 
The ageing analysis of the financial assets and liabilities excluding trade receivables and payables of the Group at 31 March 2014 was 
as follows: 

Floating rate asset/(liability) 
Cash 
Santander – investment facility 
Interest rate swap 

Fixed rate (all liabilities) 
Long-term loans: 

Bond 
Aviva 

Payments due under finance leases 

Within  
1 year 
£m 

38.6 
(0.6) 
– 

1 to 5  
years 
£m 

More than 
 5 years 
£m 

– 
(56.8) 
(1.8) 

– 
– 
– 

Total 
£m 

38.6 
(57.4) 
(1.8) 

– 
(5.3) 
(0.1) 

– 
(32.6) 
(0.1) 

(110.0) 
(246.6) 
(2.9) 

(110.0) 
(284.5) 
(3.1) 

In November 2011 the Group issued a £110.0 million 10-year senior secured bond at 4.75%. 

Aviva loans were increased during the period to £284.5 million (2013: £230.5 million). The Aviva loans are partially amortised by way of 
quarterly instalments and partially repaid by way of bullet repayments falling due between 2021 and 2041. £5.3 million is due within a 
year. These loans are secured by way of charges over specific medical centre investment properties with cross-collateralisation 
between the loans and security. The loans are subject to fixed all-in interest rates ranging between 4.11% and 6.66%. 

In November 2011 the Group entered into an interest rate swap with Santander for a principal of £50.0 million at 2.575% plus 1.95% 
margin for five years. This replaced the previous swap held with Santander. 

The ageing analysis of the financial assets and liabilities excluding trade receivables and payables of the Group at 31 March 2013 was 
as follows: 

Within  
1 year 
£m 

1 to 5  
years 
£m 

More than 
 5 years 
£m 

35.7 
– 
– 
– 

– 
(50.0) 
(5.2) 
(3.6) 

– 
– 
– 
– 

Total 
£m 

35.7 
(50.0) 
(5.2) 
(3.6) 

– 
(3.9) 
–  

– 
(20.5) 
(0.1) 

(110.0) 
(206.1) 
(3.0) 

(110.0) 
(230.5) 
(3.1) 

Floating rate asset/(liability) 
Cash 
Santander – investment facility 
Santander – development facility 
Interest rate swap 

Fixed rate (all liabilities) 
Long-term loans: 

Bond 
Aviva 

Payments due under finance leases 

104 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
104 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

Floating rate asset/(liability) 

Cash 

Santander – investment facility 

Interest rate swap 

Fixed rate (all liabilities) 

Long-term loans: 

Bond 

Aviva 

Payments due under finance leases 

Floating rate asset/(liability) 

Cash 

Santander – investment facility 

Santander – development facility 

Interest rate swap 

Fixed rate (all liabilities) 

Long-term loans: 

Bond 

Aviva 

Payments due under finance leases 

In November 2011 the Group issued a £110.0 million 10-year senior secured bond at 4.75%. 

Aviva loans were increased during the period to £284.5 million (2013: £230.5 million). The Aviva loans are partially amortised by way of 

quarterly instalments and partially repaid by way of bullet repayments falling due between 2021 and 2041. £5.3 million is due within a 

year. These loans are secured by way of charges over specific medical centre investment properties with cross-collateralisation 

between the loans and security. The loans are subject to fixed all-in interest rates ranging between 4.11% and 6.66%. 

In November 2011 the Group entered into an interest rate swap with Santander for a principal of £50.0 million at 2.575% plus 1.95% 

margin for five years. This replaced the previous swap held with Santander. 

The ageing analysis of the financial assets and liabilities excluding trade receivables and payables of the Group at 31 March 2013 was 

as follows: 

Within  

1 year 

£m 

38.6 

(0.6) 

– 

1 to 5  

years 

£m 

More than 

 5 years 

£m 

– 

(56.8) 

(1.8) 

– 

– 

– 

Total 

£m 

38.6 

(57.4) 

(1.8) 

– 

(5.3) 

(0.1) 

– 

(32.6) 

(0.1) 

(110.0) 

(246.6) 

(2.9) 

(110.0) 

(284.5) 

(3.1) 

Within  

1 year 

£m 

1 to 5  

years 

£m 

More than 

 5 years 

£m 

35.7 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(50.0) 

(5.2) 

(3.6) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Total 

£m 

35.7 

(50.0) 

(5.2) 

(3.6) 

– 

(3.9) 

–  

– 

(20.5) 

(0.1) 

(110.0) 

(206.1) 

(3.0) 

(110.0) 

(230.5) 

(3.1) 

29. Derivatives and other financial instruments continued 

The ageing analysis of the financial assets and liabilities excluding trade receivables and payables of the Group at 31 March 2014 was 

as follows: 

29. Derivatives and other financial instruments continued 
Sensitivity analysis 
The Group has largely eliminated its exposure to interest rate movements affecting income by the use of fixed rate debt and interest 
rate swaps. The Group is 98% fixed such that a 0.25% movement in interest rate has a negligible impact on underlying profits. 

Cash 
Interest rate swap 
Long-term loan 
Payments due under finance leases 

Book value 
2014 
£m 
38.6 
(1.8) 
(450.3) 
(3.1) 

2013 
£m 
35.7 
(3.6) 
(392.1) 
(3.1) 

Fair value 

2014 
£m 
38.6 
(1.8) 
(455.8) 
(3.1) 

2013 
£m 
35.7 
(3.6) 
(440.3) 
(3.1) 

The Group is exposed to the valuation impact on investor sentiment of long-term interest rate expectations, which can impact 
transactions in the market and increase or decrease valuations accordingly. 

Capital risk 
The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust 
the capital structure, the Group may make disposals, adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or 
issue new shares.  

The Group monitors capital structure with reference to loan to value (LTV), which is calculated as net debt divided by total property and 
LIFT value. The LTV percentage on this basis is 62% at 31 March 2014 (62% at 31 March 2013).  

Investment property 
Investment property under construction 
Held for sale – investment property 
Held for sale – land 
LIFT and investments 
Total property and LIFT 

Loans 
Finance lease 
Cash 
Net debt 

LTV 

2014 
£m 
641.9 
14.8 
2.1 
9.5 
0.5 
668.8 

2014 
£m 

450.3 
3.1 
(38.6) 
414.8 

2013 
£m 
543.0 
14.3 
2.3 
9.7 
11.2 
580.5 

2013 
£m 

392.1 
3.1 
(35.7) 
359.5 

62% 

62% 

104 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  105
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 105 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

30. Discontinued operations 
During the year, the Board announced plans to sell the investments held in LIFT companies, as it was concluded that shareholder value 
would be best realised through any proceeds being re-invested in primary care property assets. Contracts were exchanged on 24 
November 2013, with the sale completed in two tranches: the first on 23 January 2014 and the second on 13 February 2014.  

The following table shows the calculation of gain on disposal, relative to the net assets at the effective date of the transaction             
(30 September 2013, being the date at which the purchasers were entitled to interest and equity returns): 

Gross consideration 
Costs 
Net proceeds 
LIFT investments at 30 September 2013 
Additional investment 
Gain on disposal of discontinued operations 

Prior to the sale, the Group increased its investment in one LIFT company for consideration of £0.3 million.  

The results of the LIFT segment for the period are presented below: 

Share of profits of associates and joint ventures 
Finance revenue 
Profit before tax 
Gain on disposal of discontinued operations 
Profit for the period from discontinued operations 

The net cash flows attributable to the LIFT segment were as follows: 

Operating activities 
Investing activities 
Net cash inflow 

£m 
22.4 
(0.7) 
21.7 
(10.9) 
(0.3) 
10.5 

2013 
£m 
0.4 
1.0 
1.4 
– 
1.4 

2013 
£m 
1.0 
(0.3) 
0.7 

2014 
£m 
0.1 
0.6 
0.7 
10.5 
11.2 

2014 
£m 
0.6 
21.4 
22.0 

31. Commitments 
At the year end the Group had five (2013: nine) developments on-site with a contracted total expenditure of £21.5 million  
(2013: £33.1 million) of which £12.5 million (2013: £13.9 million) had been expended.  

32. Related party transactions 
Details of transactions during the year and outstanding balances at 31 March 2014 in respect of associates and joint ventures 
are detailed in Notes 13 and 30 as applicable. 

Details of payments to key management personnel are provided in Note 6. 

33. Post balance sheet events 
Subsequent to the year end, a subsidiary of the Group has entered into a five-year, £30 million revolving credit facility with RBS and 
Barclays. 

106 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
106 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT
COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT 
For the year ended 31 March 2014
For the year ended 31 March 2014 

Revenue 
Dividends received from subsidiary companies 
Interest receivable from subsidiary companies 
Bank and other interest receivable 
Total revenue 

Administration costs 
Share-based payment charge 
Exceptional items 
Total operating expenses 

Operating (loss)/profit 

Reversal of provision/(provision) for diminution in value of investments in subsidiaries  
Reversal of provision against subsidiary loan balances 
Profit before taxation 

Taxation 

Note 

2014 
£m 

2013 
£m 

0.7 
0.4 
0.1 
1.2 

(0.9) 
(0.7) 
(1.1) 
(2.7) 

(1.5) 

19.5 
– 
18.0 

– 

3.7 
– 
0.1 
3.8 

(0.8) 
(0.6) 
–( 
(1.4) 

2.4 

(16.2) 
27.9 
14.1 

– 

B 

C 
G 

Profit attributable to equity holders 

18.0 

14.1 

All amounts relate to continuing activities. There were no items of other comprehensive income or expense and therefore the profit for 
the period also reflects the Company’s total comprehensive income. 

30. Discontinued operations 

During the year, the Board announced plans to sell the investments held in LIFT companies, as it was concluded that shareholder value 

would be best realised through any proceeds being re-invested in primary care property assets. Contracts were exchanged on 24 

November 2013, with the sale completed in two tranches: the first on 23 January 2014 and the second on 13 February 2014.  

The following table shows the calculation of gain on disposal, relative to the net assets at the effective date of the transaction             

(30 September 2013, being the date at which the purchasers were entitled to interest and equity returns): 

Gross consideration 

Costs 

Net proceeds 

LIFT investments at 30 September 2013 

Additional investment 

Gain on disposal of discontinued operations 

Prior to the sale, the Group increased its investment in one LIFT company for consideration of £0.3 million.  

The results of the LIFT segment for the period are presented below: 

Share of profits of associates and joint ventures 

Finance revenue 

Profit before tax 

Gain on disposal of discontinued operations 

Profit for the period from discontinued operations 

The net cash flows attributable to the LIFT segment were as follows: 

Operating activities 

Investing activities 

Net cash inflow 

31. Commitments 

At the year end the Group had five (2013: nine) developments on-site with a contracted total expenditure of £21.5 million  

(2013: £33.1 million) of which £12.5 million (2013: £13.9 million) had been expended.  

32. Related party transactions 

are detailed in Notes 13 and 30 as applicable. 

Details of transactions during the year and outstanding balances at 31 March 2014 in respect of associates and joint ventures 

Details of payments to key management personnel are provided in Note 6. 

33. Post balance sheet events 

Barclays. 

Subsequent to the year end, a subsidiary of the Group has entered into a five-year, £30 million revolving credit facility with RBS and 

£m 

22.4 

(0.7) 

21.7 

(10.9) 

(0.3) 

10.5 

2013 

£m 

0.4 

1.0 

1.4 

– 

1.4 

2013 

£m 

1.0 

(0.3) 

0.7 

2014 

£m 

0.1 

0.6 

0.7 

10.5 

11.2 

2014 

£m 

0.6 

21.4 

22.0 

106 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  107
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 107 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET 
For the year ended 31 March 2014
For the year ended 31 March 2014 

Non-current assets 

Investments in subsidiary companies 
Loans to subsidiary companies 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Other receivables 
Amounts owed by subsidiary companies 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Other payables 
Amount owed to subsidiary companies 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Represented by: 

Capital and reserves 

Share capital 
Own shares held 
Share premium 
Reserves 

Total equity 

Note 

C 
D 

E 
F 
G 

H 
I 

24 

2014 
£m 

180.1 
53.0 
233.1 

0.6 
0.1 
15.2 
15.9 

2013 
£m 

154.1 
68.1 
222.2 

3.4 
– 
0.4 
3.8 

249.0 

226.0 

0.8 
38.6 
39.4 

1.0 
26.9 
27.9 

209.6 

198.1 

53.0 
(1.9) 
77.1 
81.4 

53.0 
(1.9) 
77.1 
69.9 

209.6 

198.1 

The financial statements were approved at a meeting of the Board of Directors held on 22 May 2014 and signed on its behalf by: 

Graham Roberts, Chief Executive 

Jonathan Murphy, Finance Director 

108 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
108 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 31 March 2014
For the year ended 31 March 2014 

1 April 2012 
Profit attributable to equity holders  
Total comprehensive income 
Dividends paid (Note 25 to the Group accounts) 
Employee share-base incentives 
31 March 2013 

Profit attributable to equity holders 
Total comprehensive income 
Dividends paid (Note 25 to the Group accounts) 
Employee share-base incentives 
31 March 2014 

Share  
capital 
£m 
53.0 
– 
– 
– 
– 
53.0 

Own shares 
 held  
£m 
(1.9) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
(1.9) 

– 
– 
– 
– 
53.0 

– 
– 
– 
– 
(1.9) 

Share 
premium 
£m 
77.1 
– 
– 
– 
– 
77.1 

– 
– 
– 
– 
77.1 

Reserves 
£m 
59.7 
14.1 
14.1 
(4.5) 
0.6 
69.9 

18.0 
18.0 
(7.2) 
0.7 
81.4 

Total 
equity 
£m 
187.9 
14.1 
14.1 
(4.5) 
0.6 
198.1 

18.0 
18.0 
(7.2) 
0.7 
209.6 

Non-current assets 

Investments in subsidiary companies 

Loans to subsidiary companies 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Other receivables 

Amounts owed by subsidiary companies 

Amount owed to subsidiary companies 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Other payables 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Represented by: 

Capital and reserves 

Share capital 

Own shares held 

Share premium 

Reserves 

Total equity 

Note 

C 

D 

E 

F 

G 

H 

I 

24 

2014 

£m 

180.1 

53.0 

233.1 

0.6 

0.1 

15.2 

15.9 

2013 

£m 

154.1 

68.1 

222.2 

3.4 

– 

0.4 

3.8 

249.0 

226.0 

0.8 

38.6 

39.4 

1.0 

26.9 

27.9 

209.6 

198.1 

53.0 

(1.9) 

77.1 

81.4 

53.0 

(1.9) 

77.1 

69.9 

209.6 

198.1 

The financial statements were approved at a meeting of the Board of Directors held on 22 May 2014 and signed on its behalf by: 

Graham Roberts, Chief Executive 

Jonathan Murphy, Finance Director 

108 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  109
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 109 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT
COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
For the year ended 31 March 2014
For the year ended 31 March 2014 

Operating activities 

Note 

2014 
£m 

2013 
£m 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities 

J 

(1.1) 

3.7 

Investing activities 
Increase in share capital of subsidiaries 
Net loans received from subsidiaries 
Net cash inflow from investing activities 

Financing activities 
Dividends paid 
Net cash outflow from financing activities 

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April  

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 

E 

(6.5) 
12.0 
5.5 

(7.2) 
(7.2) 

(2.8) 

3.4 

0.6 

(83.0) 
85.0 
2.0 

(4.5) 
(4.5) 

1.2 

2.2 

3.4 

110 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
110 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT 

For the year ended 31 March 2014 

NOTES TO THE COMPANY ACCOUNTS
NOTES TO THE COMPANY ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

Operating activities 

Note 

2014 

£m 

2013 

£m 

A. Accounting policies 
The accounts of the Company are separate to those of the Group. 

The accounting policies of the Company are consistent with those of the Group which can be found in Note 2. 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities 

J 

(1.1) 

3.7 

Investing activities 

Increase in share capital of subsidiaries 

Net loans received from subsidiaries 

Net cash inflow from investing activities 

Financing activities 

Dividends paid 

Net cash outflow from financing activities 

(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April  

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 

E 

(6.5) 

12.0 

5.5 

(7.2) 

(7.2) 

(2.8) 

3.4 

0.6 

(83.0) 

85.0 

2.0 

(4.5) 

(4.5) 

1.2 

2.2 

3.4 

B. Exceptional items 

Corporate finance fees 

2014 
£m 
(1.1) 
(1.1) 

2013 
£m 
– 
– 

£1.1 million of corporate finance fees were incurred in considering a takeover approach from MedicX Fund Limited during the year. 

C. Investments in subsidiary companies 

Cost 
Provision for diminution in value 

2014 
£m 
297.0 
(116.9) 
180.1 

2013 
£m 
290.5 
(136.4) 
154.1 

During the year to 31 March 2014, the Company has increased its investment in certain subsidiaries. 

The investment carrying values are reviewed annually by reference to the net assets of the subsidiary companies and any required 
provision for impairment is provided for as a diminution in value. A reversal of provision of £19.5 million has been recognised in the year 
(2013: additional provision of £16.2 million). 

Details of principal subsidiaries as at 31 March 2014 are shown in Note 13 to the Group accounts. 

D. Loans to subsidiary companies – non-current 

Interest bearing 
Non-interest bearing 
Amounts owed by Group undertakings 

Interest bearing loans comprise unsecured subordinated loans with interest charged at 5%. 

Non-interest bearing loans are unsecured subordinated loans. 

E. Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash held in current account 

F. Other receivables 

Prepayments and other debtors 

G. Loans to subsidiary companies – current 

Amounts owed by Group undertakings 
Provisions 

2014 
£m 
– 
53.0 
53.0 

2014 
£m 
0.6 

2014 
£m 
0.1 

2014 
£m 
15.2 
– 
15.2 

2013 
£m 
15.0 
53.1 
68.1 

2013 
£m 
3.4 

2013 
£m 
– 

2013 
£m 
3.3 
(2.9) 
0.4 

The above loans are unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable upon demand. 

The recoverable amount of loans receivable from subsidiaries is reviewed annually by reference to the subsidiary balance sheet and 
expected future activities, with a provision recorded to the extent the loan is not considered recoverable. In the year to 31 March 2014, 
the provision against subsidiary receivables has crystallised following the striking off of certain dormant subsidiaries (2013: reversal of 
provision of £27.9 million).  

110 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  111
Assura Group Annual Report 2014 111 

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE COMPANY ACCOUNTS CONTINUED
NOTES TO THE COMPANY ACCOUNTS 
For the year ended 31 March 2014 
For the year ended 31 March 2014

H. Other payables 

Trade creditors 
Other creditors and accruals 

I. Loans from Group undertakings 

Amounts owed to Group undertakings 

The above loans are unsecured, non-interest bearing and repayable upon demand. 

J. Note to the cash flow statement 

Reconciliation of net profit before taxation to net cash inflow from operating activities: 
Net profit before taxation 
Adjustment for non-cash items: 
(Increase)/decrease in receivables 
(Decrease)/increase in payables 
Release of provision for impairment of investments and loan from a subsidiary 
Employee share-based incentives cost 
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities 

K. Related party transactions 

2014 
£m 
0.1 
0.7 
0.8 

2014 
£m 
38.6 

2013 
£m 
0.2 
0.8 
1.0 

2013 
£m 
26.9 

2014 
£m 

2013 
£m 

18.0 

14.1 

(0.1) 
(0.2) 
(19.5) 
0.7 
(1.1) 

0.4 
0.3 
(11.7) 
0.6 
3.7 

Group undertakings 

2014 

2013 

The above transactions are with subsidiaries. 

Interest 
 receivable 
£m 

Dividends 
 received 
£m 

Amounts 
 owed by 
£m 

Amounts 
 owed to 
£m 

0.4 

– 

0.7 

3.7 

68.2 

68.5 

38.6 

26.9 

L. Risk management 
Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or counterparty will be unable or unwilling to meet a commitment that it has entered into with         
the Company.  

Credit risks within the Company derive from non-payment of loan balances. However as the balances are receivable from subsidiary 
companies the risk of default is considered minimal. 

The maximum credit risk exposure relating to financial assets is represented by the carrying value as at the balance sheet date.  

The Company balance sheet largely comprises illiquid assets in the form of investments in subsidiaries and loans to subsidiaries, which 
have been used to finance property investment and development activities. Accordingly the realisation of these assets may take time 
and may not achieve the values at which they are carried in the balance sheet. 

The Company’s other assets are cash of £0.6 million (2013: £3.4 million). Its trade and other payables amount to £0.8 million at           
31 March 2014 (2013: £1.0 million) all of which are due within three months. 

There are no differences between the book value of cash and trade payables, nor is there any meaningful interest rate sensitivity. 

112 Assura Group Annual Report 2014
112 Assura Group Annual Report 2014 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GLOSSARY

Adjusted Earnings per Ordinary Share 
from Continuing Operations (“Adjusted EPS”) 
is the profit attributable to equity holders of the 
parent adjusted for non-recurring items including 
goodwill impairment, revaluation losses on 
derivative financial instruments (including 
associates) and movements in deferred tax 
divided by the weighted average number of 
shares in issue during the period.

Average Debt Maturity is each tranche of 
Group debt multiplied by the remaining period 
to its maturity and the result divided by total 
Group debt in issue at the year end.

Average Interest Rate is the Group loan 
interest and derivative costs per annum at the 
year end, divided by total Group debt in issue 
at the year end.

Building Research Establishment 
Environmental Assessment Method 
(“BREEAM”) assesses the sustainability 
of buildings against a range of criteria.

Clinical Commissioning Groups (“CCGs”) 
is the groups of GPs and other healthcare 
professionals that took over commissioning 
of primary and secondary healthcare from 
PCTs in England with effect 1 April 2013.

Company is Assura Group Limited.

EPRA net assets (“EPRA NAV”) are the 
balance sheet net assets excluding own shares 
held, mark-to-market derivative financial 
instruments (including associates) and 
deferred taxation.

EPRA NNNAV is the EPRA NAV adjusted to 
reflect the fair value of debt and derivatives.

Equivalent Yield (true and nominal) is a 
weighted average of the Net Initial Yield and 
Reversionary Yield and represents the return 
a property will produce based upon the timing 
of the income received. The true equivalent 
yield assumes rents are received quarterly 
in advance. The nominal equivalent assumes 
rents are received annually in arrears.

Estimated Rental Value (“ERV”) is the 
external valuers’ opinion as to the open market 
rent which, on the date of valuation, could 
reasonably be expected to be obtained on 
a new letting or rent review of a property.

Gross Rental Income is the gross accounting 
rent receivable. 

Group is Assura Group Limited and its 
subsidiaries.

IFRS is International Financial Reporting 
Standards as adopted by the European Union.

Debt Service Cover is the number of times net 
interest payable plus debt amortisation is 
covered by underlying profit before net interest. 

Interest Cover is the number of times net 
interest payable is covered by underlying profit 
before net interest.

Direct Property Costs comprise ground rents 
payable under head leases, void costs, other 
direct irrecoverable property expenses, rent 
review fees and valuation fees.

Interest Rate Swap is a contract to exchange 
fixed payments for floating payments linked to 
an interest rate, and is generally used to manage 
exposure to fluctuations in interest rates.

District Valuer (“DV”) is the District Valuer 
Service being the commercial arm of the 
Valuation Office Agency (“VOA”). It provides 
professional property advice across the public 
sector and in respect of Primary Healthcare 
represents NHS bodies on matters of valuation, 
rent reviews and initial rents on new 
developments.

IPD is the Investment Property Databank 
Limited which provides performance analysis 
for most types of real estate and produces an 
independent benchmark of property returns.

IPD Healthcare is the Investment Property 
Databank’s UK Annual Healthcare Property 
Index. 

Dividend Cover is the number of times the 
dividend payable (on an annual basis) is covered 
by underlying profit. 

Earnings per Ordinary Share from 
Continuing Operations (“EPS”) is the profit 
attributable to equity holders of the parent 
divided by the weighted average number of 
shares in issue during the period.

European Public Real Estate Association 
(“EPRA”) is the industry body for European 
REITs.

IPD Total Return is calculated as the change 
in capital value, less any capital expenditure 
incurred, plus net income, expressed as a 
percentage of capital employed over the period, 
as calculated by IPD.

London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) is 
the interest rate charged by one bank to another 
for lending money.

Local Improvement Finance Trusts (“LIFT”) 
are public-private consortia that develop 
primary care and community based facilities 
and services.

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  113

Strategic report Governance Financial statements GLOSSARY CONTINUED

Loan to Value (“LTV”) is the ratio of net debt 
to the total value of property and LIFT assets.

Mark to Market (“MtM”) is the difference 
between the book value of an asset or liability 
and its market value.

Net Initial Yield is the annualised rents 
generated by an asset, after the deduction of 
an estimate of annual recurring irrecoverable 
property outgoings, expressed as a percentage 
of the asset valuation (after notional purchaser’s 
costs). Development properties are not included.

Net Rental Income is the rental income 
receivable in the period after payment of direct 
property costs. Net rental income is quoted on 
an accounting basis. 

NHS Property Services Limited (“NHS 
PropCo”) is the company, wholly owned and 
funded by the Department of Health, which, 
as of 1 April 2013, has taken on all property 
obligations formerly borne by the PCTs. 

Primary Care Property is the property 
occupied by health services providers who 
act as the principal point of consultation 
for patients such as GP practices, dental 
practices, community pharmacies and high 
street optometrists.

Property Income Distribution (“PID”) is the 
required distribution of income as dividends 
under the REIT regime. It is calculated as 90% 
of exempted net income. 

Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) is a 
listed property company which qualifies for and 
has elected into a tax regime, which exempts 
qualifying UK profits, arising from property rental 
income and gains on investment property 
disposals, from corporation tax, but requires 
the distribution of a PID.

Rent Reviews take place at intervals agreed 
in the lease (typically every three years) and 
their purpose is usually to adjust the rent to 
the current market level at the review date. 

Rent Roll is the passing rent being the total 
of all the contracted rents reserved under 
the leases.

Reversionary Yield is the anticipated yield, which 
the initial yield will rise to once the rent reaches 
the ERV and when the property is fully let. It is 
calculated by dividing the ERV by the valuation.

Retail Price Index (“RPI”) is the official measure 
of the general level of inflation as reflected in the 
retail price of a basket of goods and services 
such as energy, food, petrol, housing, household 
goods, travelling fare, etc. RPI is commonly 
computed on a monthly and annual basis.

RPI Linked Leases are those leases which 
have rent reviews which are linked to changes 
in the RPI.

Total Accounting Return is the overall return 
generated by the Group including the impact of 
debt. It is calculated as the movement on EPRA 
NAV for the year plus the dividends paid, divided 
by the opening EPRA NAV. 

Total Property Return is the overall return 
generated by properties on a debt free basis. It is 
calculated as the net rental income generated by 
the portfolio plus the change in market values, 
divided by opening property assets plus additions. 

Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) is the 
combination of dividends paid to shareholders 
and the net movement in the share price during 
the year. It is calculated as the movement in the 
share price for the period plus the dividends 
paid, divided by the opening share price.

Underlying Profit is the pre-tax earnings 
measure adjusted for non-cash fair value 
adjustments and non-recurring items such 
as revaluation gains, revaluation of derivatives, 
share-based payment charge and gains on sale 
of property.

Weighted Average Unexpired Lease Term 
(“WAULT”) is the average lease term remaining 
to first break, or expiry, across the portfolio 
weighted by contracted rental income.

Yield on cost is the estimated annual rent of a 
completed development divided by the total cost 
of development including site value and finance 
costs expressed as a percentage return.

Yield shift is a movement (usually expressed in 
bps) in the yield of a property asset, or like-for-like 
portfolio over a given period. Yield compression 
is a commonly-used term for a reduction in yields.

Forward-looking statements
This document contains certain statements that are neither reported financial results nor other historical information. These statements are forward-looking in nature and are subject to risks 
and uncertainties. Actual future results may differ materially from those expressed in or implied by these statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties relate to factors that are beyond 
Assura’s ability to control or estimate precisely, such as future market conditions, the behaviour of other market participants, the actions of governmental regulators and other risk factors such 
as the Company’s ability to continue to obtain financing to meet its liquidity needs, changes in the political, social and regulatory framework in which the Company operates or in economic or 
technological trends or conditions, including inflation and consumer confidence, on a global, regional or national basis. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking 
statements, which speak only as of the date of this document. Assura does not undertake any obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or 
circumstances after the date of this document. Information contained in this document relating to the Company should not be relied upon as a guide to future performance.

114 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

 
 
CORPORATE  
INFORMATION

Head Office and Principal Place of Business: 

Company Secretary: 

Registered Office: 

Auditor: 

Legal Advisors: 

Stockbrokers: 

Bankers: 

The Brew House 
Greenalls Avenue 
Warrington 
Cheshire 
WA4 6HL

Jonathan Murphy

Old Bank Chambers 
La Grande Rue 
St Martin’s 
Guernsey 
GY4 6RT

Deloitte LLP 
2 Hardman Street 
Manchester 
M60 2AT

Addleshaw Goddard LLP 
100 Barbirolli Square 
Manchester 
M2 3AB

Oriel Securities Limited  
150 Cheapside 
London 
EC2V 6ET

 Liberum Capital Limited 
Ropemaker Place 
25 Ropemaker Street 
London 
EC2Y 9LY

Aviva plc

 Barclays Bank plc

Santander UK plc

The Royal Bank of Scotland plc

Assura Group Annual Report 2014  115

Strategic report Governance Financial statements  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES

116 Assura Group Annual Report 2014

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Assura Group
The Brew House
Greenalls Avenue
Warrington
WA4 6HL

T: 01925 420660
F: 01925 234503
E: info@assuragroup.co.uk

www.assuragroup.co.uk