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2021

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

1

Aukett Swanke provides design services, focusing on architecture, 

master planning, and interior design with specialisms in executive 

architecture and associated engineering services.

The practice designs and delivers commercial projects throughout 

the United Kingdom, Continental Europe and the Middle East.

We are an award-winning architecture and interior design practice. 

Our talented and international teams act as custodians for a 

sustainable built environment, working on grand heritage projects 

as well as bold new additions to urban and rural landscapes. 

With over 60 years of professional experience, we have a network 

of over 250 staff in six locations across four countries. 

The studios’ expertise includes work in commercial office, hotel, 
retail, residential, education, hybrid and healthcare sectors as well 

as workplace consulting.

COVER / INSIDE COVER:  STEAMHOUSE, EASTSIDE LOCKS, BIRMINGHAM

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

Aukett Swanke Ltd / Veretec Ltd
10 Bonhill Street
LONDON EC2A 4PE
United Kingdom
T  +44 (0)20 7843 3000 / 3199
london@aukettswanke.com
london@veretec.co.uk

Aukett Swanke Architectural Design Ltd
Sidra Tower, Office No 1405
Sheikh Zayed Road
PO Box 616
DUBAI
United Arab Emirates
T  +971 (0) 4 369 7197
dubai@aukettswanke.com 

John R Harris & Partners / 
Shankland Cox Ltd
Sidra Tower, Office No 1308 & 9
Sheik Zayed Road
PO Box 31043
DUBAI 
United Arab Emirates
T  +971 (0) 4 286 2831
dubai@johnrharris.com
T  +971 (0) 3 766 9334
info@shanklandcox.com

Aukett + Heese GmbH
Budapester Strasse 43
10787 BERLIN
Germany
T  +49 (0)30 230994 0
mail@aukett-heese.de

Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH
Gutleutstrasse 163
60327 FRANKFURT AM MAIN 
Germany
T  +49 (0) 69 2475277 0
mail@aukett-heese-frankfurt.de 

Swanke Hayden Connell Mimarlik AS
Esentepe Mahallesi Kore Şehitleri Caddesi 3
4/6 Deniz İş Hanı 
34394 Zincirlikuyu
ISTANBUL 
Turkey
T  +90 212 318 0400
istanbul@aukettswanke.com

Aukett Swanke Group Plc
1 Lonsdale Gardens
TUNBRIDGE WELLS
Kent TN1 1NU
United Kingdom
T  +44 (0) 20 7843 3000
plcenquiries@aukettswanke.com 

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

key international people

UK 

LUKE SCHUBERTH 

Managing Director - UK

SUZETTE VELA BURKETT  Managing Director - UK

NICK PELL  

TOM ALEXANDER 

KEITH MORGAN 

JAMES ATHA  

Interior Design Director, Int’l

Director, Aukett Swanke

Managing Director - Veretec

Director, Veretec

GORDON MCQUADE  

Director, Veretec

MIDDLE EAST 

STEPHEN EMBLEY 

SUBRAYA KALKURA 

YOUSSEF FAKACH 

OMID ROUHANI  

Managing Director -  
Middle East

Director, John R Harris &  
Partners

Director, Shankland Cox

Director, Aukett Swanke 
Architectural Design

CONTINENTAL EUROPE 

BURCU SENPARLAK 

General Manager, Istanbul

ZEYNEP ORBERK 

BULENT DUNDAR 

LUTZ HEESE 

Director, Istanbul

Director, Istanbul

Managing Director -  
Aukett + Heese

ANDREW HENNING JONES  Director, Aukett + Heese
Director, Aukett + Heese  
MARCUS DIETZSCH  
Frankfurt

EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT 

NICHOLAS THOMPSON 
ANTONY BARKWITH 

ROBERT FRY 

BEVERLEY WRIGHT 

Chief Executive Officer
Group Finance Director &  
Company Secretary

Executive Director &  
Managing Director - Int’l

Director of Corporate  
Finance & Strategy

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

3

london  •  berlin  •  dubai  •  frankfurt  •  istanbul  •  tunbridge wellsour studios 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aberdeen Standard  •  Absolut Development   •  Abu Dhabi Tourism and Culture Authority  •  Acred  •  ADNH (Abu 
Dhabi National Hotels)  •  ADNOC (Abu Dhabi National Oil Corporation)  •  ADWEA  •  AEG Europe  •  Ahred Real 
Estate  •  Alarko Real Estate  •  Al Ain Museum  •  ALDAR  •  Al-Futtaim Group Real Estate  •  Al Hamra Real Estate 
Development  •  Allen & Overy  •  Allianz Insurance  •  Allied World Assurance  •  Al Qudra Broadcasting  •  Anglo 
American de Beers  •  Argent Related  •  Arlington  •  Arup  •  Ascot Underwriting  •  Astrea  •  Avgur Estate  •  
Aviva  •  AXA  •  Azzedine Alaia  •  Baker McKenzie  •  
Bank of America Merrill Lynch  •  Batıkent Yapi Sanayi ve 
Ticaret  •  Bautek A.S  •  BCM McAlpine  •  Bell Hammer  
•  Bentall Green Oak  •  BioIstanbul  •  BioMed Realty  •  
Birmingham City University  •  Blackstone Group  •  Blenheim House Construction  •  Bloomberg  •  BNP Paribas  
•  BNY Mellon  •  Bovis Lendlease  •  Bristows  •  Bundesdruckerei  •  Buro Happold  •  Buwog  •  Cambridge 
University Hospitals NHS Trust  •  Canadian Embassy, Moscow  •  Candy & Candy  •  CAPCO  •  CBRE Global 
Investors  •  Cedar Capital  •  CEG  •  Cengiz Holding  •  Central Properties  •  Chrome Hearts  •  CIN LaSalle  •  
Cisco  •  City of London Academy  •  Cofunds  •  Commerzbank  •  Corinthia Hotel Group  •  Corporation of London  
•  Cornerstone Investment & Real Estate  •  Countryside Properties  •  CPI  •  CR City  •  CR Office  •  Credit Suisse  
•  Crowne Plaza Hotels  •  Dacorum Borough Council  •  Daimler Chrysler  •  Damac  •  Danfoss  •  DB Schenker  
•  Decathlon  •  Deloitte  •  Derwent  •  Deutsche Bank  •  Dimension Data  •  DGV Consulting  •  Doğuş GYO  •  
du  •  Dunhill  •  DWS  •  Eastman Group  •  Ede & Ravenscroft  •  Emaar Hospitality Group LLC  •  Emlak Konut  •  
Endurance Estates  •  EO Engineers Office (Dubai)  •  Equa Bank  •  Ernst & Young  •  Er Yatırım  •  Ethical Property 
Company  •  Etisalat  •  Eurofinance Bank  •  Exxon Mobil  •  F&C Reit  •  Faithdean  •  Fenwick  •  Fiba Gayrimenkul  
•  FIM Group  •  Firoka  •  First Bank  •  Formal Investments  •  Frasers Property  •  Freshwater  •  GD Investments  
•  GE Capital  •  Generali  •  Gertler  •  Global Stream  •  GMO Group  •  Goldman Sachs  •  Goodman  •  Google  
•  Great Portland Estates  •  Group M  •  Grosvenor  •  GSK  •  GTN Global Properties  •  Güneri Insaat A.S  •  Halk 
GYO  •  Hammer AG  •  Helical Bar  •  Henderson Global Investors   •  Henderson Land  •  Heptares  •  Hexal  •  
Hilton International  •  Hochtief  •  Homerton University Hospital  •  Honeywell  •  HOWOGE  •  HSBC  •  Huishan 
Zhang  •  ICAP  •  ICKM  •  ICT Istroconti  •  IFFCO  •  IKEA  •  Imperial College London  •  Ince Gordon Dadds  •  
Infosys  •  ING Bank  •  ING Real Estate  •  Intellectcom  •  Intercontinental Hotels Group  •  Investa  •  ISG  •  IşGYO  
•  Italian Embassy, Czech Republic  •  J&T Global  •  Jarrold & Son  •  Jesus College, Cambridge  •  John Martin 
Gallery  •  Johnson Controls  •  Jones Lang LaSalle  •  Joseph Homes  •  JP Morgan  •  JTI Russia  •  KaDeWe  
•  Kadans  •  Kalinka Realty  •  KfW Bank  •  Khansaheb   •  Kier Build  •  Kiler Holding  •  Knight Frank  •  Knight 
Harwood  •  Koray Inşaat  •  Korine Property Partners  •  KPMG  •  KR Properties  •  KSA  •  Labtech  •  Laing 
O’Rourke Middle East Holdings  •  La Meridien  •  Landsec  •  LaSalle Investment  •  Lendlease  •  Lesso  •  Lidl  •  
London Square  •  L’Oréal  •  Loughborough University  •  M&G Investments  •  Macquarie Bank  •  Man Group  •  
Marcol  •  Marks & Spencer  •  Mars, Wrigley, Royal Canin  •  Marsan AS  •  Marriott  •  McLaren  •  MEPC  •  Mercury  
•  Merkur Development  •  MFI  •  MICEX  •  Microsoft  •  Miral  •  Mobile TeleSystems (MTS)  •  Moody’s  •  Molson 
Coors  •  Morgans Hotel Group  •  Mott Macdonald  •  Mouchel  •  MR Group  •  Multiplex  •  Napp Pharmaceuticals  
•  National Grid  •  Nations Bank  •  Native Land  •  NATS  •  NDA  •  Network Rail  •  Nextra  •  New York University  •  
Nicholson Estates  •  NIDA Insaat  •  Nike  •  Novartis  •  Nurol GYO  •  Oceanic Estates  •  Open University  •  Opin 
Group  •  Optima Corporation  •  Osborne  •  Orchard Homes  •  Orchard Street Investments  •  Oxford Properties  •  
Palestra  •  Park City  •  Pera Gayrimenkul  •  Pfizer  •  Phillips  •  Phoenix Development  •  Pilsner Urquel  •  PPF Real 
Estate  •  Premier Inn  •  Procter & Gamble  •  Princeton Holdings  •  Prologis  •  Protos  •  PwC  •  Quantum Homes  
•  Qatar Foundation  •  Quintain  •  RAK Properties  •  R&R Industrial SAS  •  Radisson Edwardian  •  Radisson 
Blu  •  Railway Pension Nominees  •  Ramboll  •  Red Engineering  •  Redevco  •  Regal London  •  Reignwood 
Investment UK  •  Renaissance Capital  •  Reuters  •  Rezidor  •  Richemont  •  Rio Tinto  •  Robin Oil  •  Rocco Forte 
Hotels  •  Rodrigo Hidalgo  •  Rönesans Gayrimenkul Yatırım  •  Rovner Investment Group  •  Royal Bank of Scotland  
•  Royal Exchange   •  Royal London  •    RWE npower  •  SAB Miller  •  Safestore  •  Sanofi  •  SAP  •  Savills  •  
Second Watch Factory Slava  •  Servotel  •  Schlumberger  •  Scottish Development Agency  •  Scottish Widows  •  
Segro  •  Sellar Group  •  Seniats  •  Shell  •  Siemens  •  Sir Robert McAlpine  •  Skanska  •  Skype  •  Sotheby’s  •  
Southampton Solent University  •  South Cambridgeshire District Council  •  Southwark Council  •  Soyak Inşaat  •  
Standard Life Investments  •  St John’s College, Cambridge  •  Staropramen Breweries  •  Stephenson Harwood  •  
Stone Brewing  •  Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC)  •  Suse Linux  •  Swan Operations  •  Symantec  
•  Syngenta International  •  Tahincioğlu Gayrimenkul  •  Talan  •  Takeda  •  TAT Immobilen  •  Taylor Wimpey  •  
TDIC  •  TechInvest  •  Tekar  •  Tekfen Emlak  •  Telereal Trillium  •  Tenkhoff Properties  •  The Arch Company  •  The 
London Clinic  •  The Mercers’ Company  •  The Royal College of Surgeons of England  •  The Royal St George’s Golf 
Club  •  Tiffany s.r.o.  •  Tishman Speyer  •  Tonstate  •  Transport for London  •  Travis Perkins  •  Trilogy  •  Trinity 
College, Cambridge  •  Trinity Hall  •  Türkiye Finans Katılım Bankasi  •  UCB  •  UGMK Holding  •  U+I  •  UK Expo 
Pavilion 2020  •  University of Cambridge  •  University of Sheffield  •  Vakifbank  •  Vestas  •  Vinci Construction  •  
VMWare  •  Vodafone  •  Voreda  •  Wates  •  Welbeck Land  •  Westminster City Council  •  White & Case  •  Willis 
Group  •  WPP  •  XLB Properties  •  Zamania  •  Züblin  •  Zurich Insurance Group  • 

contents

Studio locations 

Chairman’s statement 

Directors’ biographies 

Five year summary  

Corporate information 

Chief Executive’s statement 

Financial review 

Strategic report 

Directors’ report 

Statement of directors’ responsibilities 

Independent auditor’s report 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     - Consolidated income statement 

     - Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

     - Consolidated statement of financial position 

     - Company statement of financial position 

     - Consolidated statement of cash flows 

     - Company statement of cash flows 

     - Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

     - Company statement of changes in equity 

     - Notes to the financial statements 

Shareholder information 

2

11

12 - 13

14

14

15 - 17

18 - 22

23 - 26 

27 - 31

32

33 - 40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49 - 91

92

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

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our clients include . . .news & highlights

New websites launched this year 

Following on from the successful launch of our website for Aukett Swanke Group Plc in December 2020, we 
have launched further websites during 2021:  for the Aukett Swanke London studio at www.aukettswanke.com, 
for Veretec at www.veretec.co.uk, for Aukett + Heese’s Berlin studio at www.aukett-heese.de and for Aukett + 
Heese’s Frankfurt studio at www.aukett-heese-frankfurt.de

This year we are placed at 68th in the  
AJ100 League Table, up two places from 2020.  

AJ100 is the Architect’s Journal annual survey 
of the world’s largest practices ranked by the 
number of  UK qualified architects.

Retirement of John Bullough

John Bullough retired from the Board of Aukett Swanke Group Plc in March 2021 after 
seven years service.

During his long career in property, he became a very eminent and well-known figure in 
the industry, both in the UK and in the UAE. Following 18 years with Grosvenor, with a 
string of successful bids for town centre redevelopments, creating truly interesting places, 
he was Chief Executive of Abu Dhabi’s ALDAR Properties until 2010. Amongst his many 
distinguished industry roles he was President of the British Council of Shopping Centres.

We have been exceptionally privileged to benefit from his experience and his wisdom, and 
we shall miss his contagious and uplifting enthusiasm, his generosity of spirit, his profound 
emotional intelligence and his passion for the built environment in its broadest sense. 

This year we are placed at 63rd in the  
Building Design 2021 World Architecture 100 
League Table.  

WA100 is Building Design’s annual survey of the 
world’s largest practices ranked by the number  
of fee-earning architects they employ. 

This also places us as the sixth largest UK 
registered practice on the table and one of only 
17 UK practices to appear in these rankings.

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

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STEAMhouse, Eastside Locks nearing completion

Our project for Birmingham City University at Eastside Locks in Birmingham is nearing completion after two years on site. The project brings together 
multiple faculties into one HQ innovation hub and incorporates the historic and locally listed Belmont Works, whose industrial heritage as part of 
a Victorian factory complex is a key driver for the design. This is reflected in the formation of the large extension to the rear of the existing building, 
which aims pays homage to the industrial past while being sensitive to its historic counterpart. The production heritage of the site and context marries 
perfectly with its future purpose, where the products, services and companies of the future will be created through interdisciplinary collaboration.

Once the base build is complete, our Interiors Team in London will undertake the fitout for the University in time for the start of the academic year.

 
  
UK Pavilion opens to the public at  
EXPO 2020 in Dubai

Veretec were part of the competition winning multi-disciplinary team, alongside celebrated designer 
Es Devlin, to deliver the UK’s showcase pavilion at the 2020 World Expo in Dubai, which opened in 
October 2021.

The UK Pavilion, designed by Es Devlin Studios, uses mass timber constructed in a conical form 
from CLT and Glulam cassettes inset with LED screens allowing visitors to submit words through a 
smartphone app to create illuminated and imaginative poems.

A hugely complex integration of services was concealed within the structure using innovative 
methods of design and construction – a fantastic achievement from this truly unique design team!

A new City Quarter 
in Berlin 

AUKETT + HEESE have been commissioned 
by pwr development, in collaboration with 
architects Herzog & de Meuron, who are 
responsible for the design, to develop the 
planning for new residential, office and 
retail buildings in Am Tacheles, Berlin.

The masterplan for a new urban quarter  
envisages a mix of new buildings and a 
redevelopment of more than 20,000sqm. 
The sub-projects planned by AUKETT + 
HEESE have a gross area of 56,200sqm and 
will be completed between 2022 and 2023.

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

Serving an ace in Wimbledon

Planning approval has been granted for St George’s House East, a 300,000sqft gross flagship office development designed 
by Aukett Swanke for M&G Real Estate working with Bell Hammer. The project was won through a competitive process that 
led to the commission to develop proposals for a new headquarters office above retail that builds on the site’s prominent 
gateway position and Council’s emerging plans for Wimbledon. Through a highly collaborative process the proposals were 
developed to planning through 2021 and with the London Borough of Merton’s planning team to create one of the first 
phases in delivering their wider Future Wimbledon Vision.

The building will provide 190,000sqft of office space, including affordable workspace, 14,700sqft retail space and over 300 
cycle parking spaces. It will be BREEAM Excellent with Zero Operation Emissions by 2030 and 195% net biodiversity gain.

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

9

Veretec’s new project 
with Heatherwick 
Studio

Veretec have been appointed as lead consultant 
to work alongside Heatherwick Studio for a state 
of the art redevelopment and refurbishment 
of the former Eli Lilly campus in Windlesham, 
Surrey for UCB Celltech.

The project will include extensive refurbishment 
/ remodelling of the existing buildings on the 
19Ha campus, providing new state of the art 
laboratory facilities.

chairman’s statement

Raúl Curiel - Chairman
3O March 2022

This is my third year as Non-Executive Chairman, and the challenges that the business has experienced 
during this period have been unprecedented: first Brexit, then the Covid pandemic, and finally - at the 
time of writing - the ongoing tragedy taking place in Ukraine.  

During the last financial year, the world continued to suffer the aftershocks of the worldwide pandemic, but 
the latest Omicron variant appears to be considerably less lethal than the previous ones. In consequence, 
many countries are starting to relax the strict measures that have been in place for almost two years, 
and there is a gradual return to many pre-pandemic activities, including an uplift of international travel. 
Were  this  the  remaining  major  challenge,  we  would  say  with  some  confidence  that  the  services  we 
provide would be determined by the market economics that we were previously accustomed to and 
experienced in dealing with.  However, the invasion of the Ukraine by Russian forces has introduced a 
further challenge to the business. Leaving aside the appalling humanitarian tragedy developing in front 
of our eyes, and the obvious impossibility to predict either the nature of the outcome or of its timing, 
these conditions will make exceptional demands on our management and our talented professionals.    

Despite  these  once-in-a-lifetime  challenges,  our  executive  team  and  our  highly  motivated  staff  have 
continued to exercise their considerable talents to work through these demanding environments. They 
have retained their energy, optimism, and creativity to provide the very highest levels of client service that 
is a key part of our company’s reputation. 

Governments throughout the world will continue to use the resources within their reach to power up 
their economies out of the pandemic. It is axiomatic that the building industry is one of the motors of 
the economy, and it is one of the few sectors that has continued to operate even during periods of total 
lockdown. It is thus not unreasonable to expect that demand for design services will continue, albeit in 
a modified form.  

During this financial year, we have seen a continuing level of demand in all our markets, with a steady 
level of enquiries that have often converted into commissions. As we said in last year’s Report and is 
equally applicable now: we remain focused on maintaining our quality of service by adapting to changing 
circumstances and until a more sustained market is evident. 

This year’s result, a loss of £1.5m which includes £249k one-off non-cash impairment, is disappointing, 
given the considerable efforts made by all parties to manage the Company in a very difficult business 
environment.  Nevertheless,  I  fully  expect  our  management  team  to  continue  to  steer  the  Company 
around the current difficulties, always looking for suitable business opportunities. 

Our CEO, Nicholas Thompson, has announced his retirement at the end of this calendar year. His many 
accomplishments, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company have been of the very highest calibre, and 
the Company owes him a debt of gratitude for the exceptional achievements during his long tenure. I 
would like to take this opportunity to thank Nicholas for his service to the Company throughout all these 
decades, for the excellence of his leadership and the clarity of his commercial vision. As is to be expected, 
the Board is addressing in a timely way the succession issues arising from his departure. 

Aukett + Heese at 
KaDeWe, Berlin

AUKETT + HEESE was commissioned 
by the KaDeWe group for design and 
working drawings for the refurbishment 
of various quadrants of their historic 
department store in Berlin.

The new escalators connect six floors 
of the luxury department store via new 
circular slab openings that grow larger 
from the bottom to the top, like an 
upside-down cone. The escalators are 
arranged in a spiral fashion. As a result, 
customers exit at different points on each 
floor and new perspectives open up at 
each level.

 AUKETT + HEESE was responsible for 
producing construction drawings as well 
as overseeing construction on site.

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

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board of directors

Raúl Curiel
Non-executive Chairman *+ #
BA(Hons) MArch   Aged 75

Raúl’s extensive career as a professional architect spanned some 40 years before his retirement from Aukett 
Fitzroy Robinson in 2015.  During this period, he delivered over 300,000sqm of space in Central London, 
throughout the rest of UK and internationally, specialising in the design of large-scale Corporate Offices, 
Business Parks and Master Planning.

As well as a practising architect, he has been Chairman of Fitzroy Robinson, European Managing Director of 
its successor Aukett Fitzroy Robinson, and subsequently a non-executive director of the Group until 2010. 
He was appointed Non-executive Group Chairman in 2019.

Nicholas Thompson 
Chief Executive Officer #
BSc(Hons) MBA   Aged 67

Nicholas became Group CEO in 2005 following a reverse takeover. He has over 35 years of experience 
in property and consulting organisations; twenty-eight of these with Aukett Swanke. He holds a master’s 
degree in Business Administration from Bayes Business School (formerly Cass) and currently sits on the 
Bayes MBA Advisory Board. He is also a qualified accountant (ACMA). 

Nicholas  is  a  non-executive  director  of  the  Wren  Insurance  Association  Limited,  a  mutual  Insurer  for 
architectural practices and sits on their Audit, Remuneration, and Investment Strategy Committees. 

Antony Barkwith
Group Finance Director & Company Secretary ^
FCA MPhys(Hons)   Aged 41

Tony is the Group Finance Director of Aukett Swanke Group Plc. He joined the Group in November 2018 as 
Group Financial Controller, was promoted to Group Finance Director (non-Board) in April 2019 and was 
subsequently appointed to the Board on 9th July 2019.

Tony  is  a  Chartered  Accountant,  having  qualified  with  BDO  LLP,  and  has  a  master’s  degree  from  the 
University of Warwick. He was previously Group Financial Controller for Advanced Power, an international 
power generation developer, owner and asset manager, working there from 2010 until 2018.

BOARD COMMITTEES

* Member of the Audit Committee chaired by Clive Carver
+ Member of the Remuneration Committee chaired by Raúl Curiel
# Member of the Nomination Committee chaired by Raúl Curiel
^ Member of the Internal Controls and Risk Committee chaired by Clive Carver

Robert Fry
Executive Director & Managing Director – International ^
BA(Hons) DipArch MA RIBA Int’l AIA   Aged 65

Robert was appointed to the Aukett Swanke Group Plc Board in March 2018, retaining the role of Managing 
Director – International. Following his graduation from Sheffield University he spent his formative years at 
Milton Keynes Development Corporation. In 1987 Robert became a founding member of Swanke Hayden 
Connell’s London office joining its Board in 2002, becoming Managing Director of the UK and Europe group 
in 2005. 

Robert works closely with the CEO and GFD in the development of the Group’s operational strategy and 
his considerable property and construction experience has enabled his role to assist in the development 
of ASG’s businesses, senior management teams and corporate endeavours including mergers, acquisitions 
and governance initiatives in all locations.

Clive Carver
Non-executive director +*#^
FCA FCT   Aged 61

Clive joined the board in May 2019.  He is the Chairman of AIM listed Caspian Sunrise PLC and Chairman 
and  CFO  of  Airnow  PLC,  which  intends  to  seek  a  Nasdaq  listing.    He  is  an  experienced  AIM  non-
executive director who spent 15 years as a Qualified Executive with a number of City broking firms and was 
until 2011 Head of Corporate Finance at finnCap.  

He qualified as a Chartered Accountant with Coopers & Lybrand and has worked in the corporate finance 
departments of Kleinwort Benson, Price Waterhouse, Williams de Broe and Seymour Pierce. He is also a 
qualified Corporate Treasurer.

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020

13

five year summary

Years ending 30 September

Total revenues under management 1

Revenue 

2021
£’000

26,426

12,014

2020
£’000

28,534

12,166

Revenue less sub consultant costs 1

8,822

11,336

(Loss) / profit before tax 

Basic earnings per share (p)

Dividends per share (p)

Net assets

Cash and cash equivalents 2

Secured bank loans 

Net funds 3

(1,531)

(0.69)

-

3,067

515

(500)

15

(46)

0.00

-

4,374

992

(155)

837

1 Alternative performance measures, refer to pages 21-22 for definition
2 Cash and cash equivalents includes cash at bank and in hand less bank overdrafts
3 Net funds includes cash at bank and in hand less bank loans and overdrafts (see note 21)

corporate information

2019
£’000

31,505

15,492

13,711

292

0.21

-

4,514

1,145

(325)

820

2018
£’000

31,950

14,380

13,094

(2,544)

(1.42)

-

4,136

710

(553)

157

2017
£’000

34,583

18,395

16,070

(325)

(0.20)

-

6,761

960

(776)

184

Company secretary
Antony Barkwith
cosec@aukettswanke.com

Registered number
England & Wales 02155571

Share registrars
Equiniti
www.equiniti.com
0121 415 7047

Auditors
BDO LLP
www.bdo.co.uk

Investor / Media enquiries
Chris Steele  07979 604687

14

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

Registered office
10 Bonhill Street
London EC2A 4PE

Website
www.aukettswankeplc.com 

Nominated adviser and broker
Arden Partners Plc
www.arden-partners.com

Bankers
Coutts & Co
www.coutts.com

Solicitors
Fox Williams 
www.foxwilliams.com

chief executive’s statement

Nicholas Thomson - 
Chief Executive

This has been a difficult year for the Group. The whole of the period was covered by the pandemic and as 
stated in previous reports this has led to uncertainty in decision making and the inevitable delays that this 
encourages. Notwithstanding this, we continue to enjoy a level of repeat and new business instructions 
albeit with some noticeable gaps in timing. We are, and continue to be, appreciative of those clients who 
have supported us with ongoing instructions during this period of uncertainty.

Our  attention  during  the  year  has  been  on  maintaining  our  structure  and  ability  to  service  those 
instructions  that  we  have  which  in  turn  has  meant  retaining  a  staff  and  overhead  structure  that  is 
sub optimal. This is essential to preserving critical mass throughout our operations in advance of any 
meaningful recovery in the demand for our services. At the same time, however, we have addressed 
some longer-term fixed costs in the Plc company, the UK and in the Middle East operations – the benefit 
of which is to be seen in future periods and is further explained in the narrative below. 

n Group Performance
The past two years has been a tale of four halves. The worst of the pandemic was covered by the first six 
months in the current year and our revenue performance for H2 2021 is now moving slowly back to the early 
pandemic period covered by H2 2020.    

Revenue less sub consultant 
costs

H2 2021
£’000

4,683

H1 2021
£’000         

4,139

Total net expenditure                              

(5,043)

(5,227)

Impairment of intangibles

Share of results of associate 
and joint ventures

(249)

95

-

71

H2 2020
£’000

4,476

(4,994)

-

336

(Loss) / profit before tax                        

(514)

(1,017)

(182)

H1 2020
£’000

6,860

(6,830)

-

106

136

Notwithstanding this out-turned result, the situation mid-year continued to indicate no immediate end to the 
pandemic and we continued to take advantage of the UK Government’s Coronavirus Business Interruption 
Loan Scheme (“CBILS”) and various employee schemes that were available throughout the Group’s UK and 
overseas operations. This action provided the necessary working capital to allow us to make an orderly return 
to pre pandemic levels of trading.

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2020

15

n United Kingdom 
Much of the income during the year resulted from long term project work plus two 
sizeable new instructions: 457 apartments at Vulcan Wharf for London Square and 
a state-of-art redevelopment project for UCB with Heatherwick studio, both in our 
Veretec business. The Veretec business has performed well throughout the pandemic 
period. A number of projects were on site including: the Asticus building in London; 
EQ,  an  Head  office  building  for  CEG  in  Bristol;  The  STEAMhouse  development 
for  Birmingham  City  University;  Nova  or  n2  in  Victoria  for  Land  Securities;  the 
Featherstone building for Skanska in the City; and completion of the UK Pavilion at 
Dubai’s’ Expo 2020. The second half also saw a raft of new enquiries at the concept 
stage.  With  much  of  this  work  progressing  into  the  second  half  the  operation 
returned a profit before tax (excluding Group management charges) in H2 of £259k. 

With  the  need  to  maintain  our  critical  mass,  attention  was  focused  on  overhead 
cost savings. Two fixed cost areas have been addressed, both under the property 
head. We have reduced our archiving storage cost and have appointed Agents to re-
structure our head office location and find sub tenants - we are seeking cost savings 
of between £250k pa and £350k pa on an annualised basis, part of which has already 
been achieved.

VULCAN WHARF. LONDON E15

EQ, BRISTOL

The UK is expecting to significantly increase revenues net of sub consultants in the 
next financial year. Current secure work for 2022 already totals more than the 2021 
outturn result.

n Middle East
With less work opportunities a proportion of our time was spent in reducing our 
structural  costs  as  the  market  for  our  services  began  to  shrink.  This  has  involved 
reducing  our  Licence  network  from  seven  down  to  (eventually)  one  and  then 
terminating  the  linked  property  and  manager  cost  requirements.  This  does  not 
restrict  our  ability  to  work  across  all  of  the  seven  emirates  but  will  require  some 
partnering of services through our network of trusted sub consultant providers. As a 
result of this re-structuring we have impaired our remaining investment in Shankland 
Cox Limited and this is shown as a separate line in the results.

During the year we were on site with a number of projects including the Leader Sports 
Mall, Kyber, Safa Community and Pristine Schools, two projects on Expo: Nissan Café 
and the Pakistan Pavilion, two projects for WSP and three villas on Jumeriah Park. As 
well as the further rollout of Etisalat retail stores, and three projects in the Emirate of 
Al-Ain, a Mall and a Museum along with the Sheikh Mohammed bin Khalifa House 
refurbishment.

Notwithstanding the initiatives stated above, with revenues down 14% in H2, a larger 
loss before tax (excluding Group management charges and impairment provision) 
than H1 was recorded at £210k. The forward position indicates a continuing fall in 
revenue, but offset by the savings regime that is in place. 

n Continental Europe 
The Continental group of operations has again been the best performing of all three operations this year with profits (excluding Group management 
charges) of £330k (2020: £657k). The main contributor was our associate office Aukett + Heese in Berlin, which with its sister joint venture company in 
Frankfurt, managed to navigate around the worst impacts of the pandemic for the second year running. 

The smaller operations of Istanbul and Prague were impacted to differing degrees this year with Istanbul, a wholly owned subsidiary, recording a 
profit (excluding Group management charges) of £35k despite a turbulent year of political and economic instability in Turkey. The severe impact of the 
pandemic on the Czech Republic market led to a substantial fall in projected workload resulting in the local directors implementing an orderly closure 
of this joint venture operation by agreement with the Plc Board.

Significant project completions in Berlin this year included the topping out of the 56,000 sqm mixed use Am Tacheles project and the entrance areas of 
the historic KaDeWe department store. The 34 storey Edge East Side Tower, the tallest building in Berlin and let to Amazon, is now rising above 5th floor 
level and will complete in 2023.

In Frankfurt completions included several fit-outs for corporate and financial sector tenants alongside further landlord upgrades in the iconic Messeturm 
building. A major new refurbishment project has begun for an international bank in Frankfurt together with a new building for a Tata Group subsidiary 
company in Bonn in collaboration with the Berlin office.

The Istanbul office completed major corporate sector fit-out projects for LC Waikiki, 
Google,  Allianz  and  Vakifbank  in  Istanbul  and  VM  Ware  in  Bulgaria.  A  series  of 
residential villa designs were completed for DAAX in Erbil, Iraq and concept studies 
for further buildings on the Cengis Campus. 

The Moscow licensee completed a 37,500 sqm 500 apartment residential project in 
Tyumen and, in collaboration with London, concept designs for mixed use projects 
in  Moscow  including  the  Skolkovo  Educational  Hub  project  and  an  international 
medical centre on a nearby site. The Moscow operation’s third year as a licensee 
business continues to make a positive contribution to Group other operating income. 
This latter project, being designed in the UK studio, reached a work stage milestone 
pre Ukraine conflict and a payment has been received since that time. No further 
services are being performed. Any delay in receiving the Licence fee is not material 
and is only recognised on receipt.

n Group / Plc costs
As the Group has been reducing in size the Board is cognisant of the disproportionate 
central cost in relation to the ability of the underlying operations to generate sufficient 
profit to cover it. In 2020 we made some one-off savings which are not carried into 
2021 resulting in a higher central cost charge this year.  We are expecting this total 
cost to be under £1m in the forthcoming year with a further reduction in executive 
salaries.  However,  this  assumes  that  the  underlying  operations  can  achieve  more 
than this in profit generation to make the plc structure viable. With the pandemic  
abating  or  at  least  becoming  a  normal  course  of  business  event  the  Board  is 
considering various structural changes to mitigate the central cost impact.  

n Going Concern
We expected this year to present a continuing set of challenges arising out of the 
pandemic and this has been the case. The main challenge has been in relation to 
working  capital  which  has  reduced  over  the  period  along  with  Group  net  assets 
as a result of losses in our main trading operations and in administering the listed 
company structure.

During the second half of the financial year, we saw our revenues becoming more 
stable as project uncertainty became the norm with our risk management procedures 
focusing on cost controls where this was possible. 

KADEWE DEPARTMENT STORE, BERLIN

GOOGLE, ISTANBUL

In February 2022 the Group received a 3 month covenant waiver to avoid the risk of a breach on the net gearing covenant from February to April 2022. 
The Group will then attend the scheduled 6 monthly review with Coutts & Co in May 2022 to discuss the Groups’ financing needs. The Group is therefore 
currently reliant on the ongoing support of Coutts & Co.

The Directors are considering a range of options regarding our strategy for the Group structure and geographic footprint to stabilise and improve the 
Groups’ underlying financial position. With this in mind, the board has a reasonable expectation that the Group will have adequate resources to operate 
for the foreseeable future, however we face the usual uncertainties that occur in our market regarding the future levels and timing of work that are made 
by client decisions which are beyond our control, which could result in the Group requiring additional external financing.

The going concern statement in the Directors report and corresponding section in note 1 provide a summary of the assessments made by the directors 
to establish the financial risk to the Group over the next 12 months. This is further supplemented by the principal risks and uncertainties section in the 
strategic report.

n Prospects and Strategic Review
With the pandemic becoming a feature of commercial life we now have more visibility on what the future holds, and this is now factored into our 
plans. We are considering a range of options about our future particularly in the context of the size and ownership structure of the underlying entities 
and consequent regulatory cost. In this context we shall be seeking a replacement for the position of CEO to lead the delivery of the next phase of the 
Group’s plans.

On behalf of the Board
Nicholas Thompson
Chief Executive Officer

30 March 2022

16

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

17

Financial review 

The headline financial results of the Group were:

Total revenues under management1

Revenue

Revenue less sub consultant costs1 

Net operating expenses

Other operating income

Net finance costs

Gain on disposal of subsidiary

Impairment of intangibles

Share of results of associate and joint ventures

Loss before tax

Tax credit 

Loss for the year

2021
£’000

26,426

12,014

8,822

2020
£’000

28,534

12,166

11,336

(10,536)

(12,219)

360

(94)

-

(249)

166

(1,531)

395

(1,136)

455

(112)

52

-

442

(46)

26

(20)

1 Alternative performance measures, refer to pages 21-22 for definition

Revenues for the year were £12.01m, a decrease of 1.2% on the previous year (2020: £12.17m). However, revenues less sub consultants decreased to 
£8.82m (2020: £11.34m), a 22.2% decrease, as subconsultant costs increased from £0.83m last year to £3.19m. 

The Group’s hubs experienced mixed performance and results. While the UK increased total revenue, this was primarily due to projects acting as lead 
consultant. Revenue less subconsultant costs was down 13.3% year on year. Continental Europe reported an increase in both revenue (35.4%) and 
revenue less subconsultant costs (8.0.%). The Middle East felt the greatest impact of economic slowdown with revenues falling by 41.5% (revenue less 
subconsultant costs down by 38.9%).

Operating expenses in the year were reduced by £1.68m, of which £1.41m related to technical staff costs, 71% of which was from a combination of 
permanent reductions in headcount and temporary salary reductions agreed with staff within the UAE reflecting the reduction in technical workload and 
revenue. Indirect personnel expenses reduced £0.39m, of which £0.17m was in the UAE and £0.21m reduced in UK. 

Other operating income reduced by £95k. This included £59k (2020: £158k) of government grants claimed on the UK furlough scheme, of which £58k 
had been received in cash by the year end. 

Cash deferrals agreed in the prior year with UK HMRC on VAT £227k and deferred rent on UK property of £139k started to get repaid during the year. As 
at 30 Sep 2021 the deferred VAT balance was £114k and deferred rent £58k. Both were being paid back monthly with final instalments paid in Jan-22.  

The result before tax was a loss of £1,531k (2020: £46k loss). Whilst the Group managed technical staff numbers (UK net revenue per FTE technical staff 
increased slightly from £101k to £104k), the limited ability of the Group to reduce the fixed cost base of the operations and Plc running costs, meant that 
the loss for the year was unavoidable given the level of reduction in revenue less subconsultant costs. 

The tax credit of £395k arose as a combination of UK R&D tax claims made for the years 2018/19 and 2019/20 as well as deferred tax movements in 
the year.

Taking account of the tax credit, and loss attributable to non-controlling interests of £13k our loss after tax at £1,123k gives an EPS loss of 0.69 pence 
per share (2020: 0.00 pence per share (profit)).

n United Kingdom

Revenue

Revenue less sub consultant costs 1 

FTE technical staff1

Net revenue per FTE technical staff 1

(Loss)/profit before tax (excluding Group management charges) 1

Loss before tax (including Group management charges)

1 Alternative performance measures, refer to pages 21-22 for definition

2021
£’000

8.871

6,063

58

104

(308)

(848)

2020
£’000

7,106

6,990

69

101

214

(282)

The UK’s revenue increased 24.8% year on year as a result of Veretec executive architecture acting as the lead consultant on more significant projects, 
however revenue less subconsultants costs decreased 13.3%. 

The  first  half  of  the  year  saw a  continued  slowdown of  the  business month  on  month  from  October  to  January as  project  delays  and lower  than 
budgeted new project wins were sustained as a hangover from the prior year. Revenue in the 6 months to March 2021 was just £3.44m (revenue less 
subconsultants costs £2.59m). The UK achieved 2 notable significant project wins around the turn of the year enabling a period of sustained month 
on month earnings growth from February 2021 onwards. As a result revenue in the second half of the year was boosted to £5.43m (revenue less 
subconsultants costs £3.47m).

Staff numbers (FTE technical staff) started the year at 60 in October 2020, this was reduced to a low point of 51 in March 2021 to respond to the levels 
of workload. Adjustments were made through a mixture of the release of agency and freelance staff on short notice periods, a limited number of 
redundancies, and some temporary utilisation of the UK government furlough scheme for payroll employees. Thereafter through a sustained period of 
reducing staff furlough combined with recruitment, staff numbers grew every month up to 71 in September 2021. The continued management of staff 
numbers enabled UK hub to maintain revenue at £104k per FTE for the full year, comparable with the prior year result. 

Whilst management took steps to limit the impact of lower earnings, much of the operating cost base is fixed in the costs of the London office, IT 
infrastructure and insurances. Modest savings were achieved in day to day running costs, travel and discretionary spend and as a result the hub 
recorded a result (excluding Group management charges) £522k down on the prior year (on revenue less subconsultants costs £927k lower).

One off costs in the year included destruction costs of archives held in offsite 3rd party storage locations. Annual archive storage costs were £132k in the 
year to September 21. Costs in the year to September 2021 totalled £233k but include significant retrieval and destruction costs to rationalise retained 
archives. The completion of this process means budgeted archive storage costs for the year to September 2022 are just £12k. 

n Middle East

Revenue

Revenue less sub consultant costs 1 

FTE technical staff1

Net revenue per FTE technical staff 1

Loss before tax (excluding Group management charges) 1

Loss before tax (including Group management charges)

1 Alternative performance measures, refer to pages 21-22 for definition

2021
£’000

2,822

2,517

36

69

(538)

(936)

2020
£’000

4,823

4,122

52

79

(23)

(472)

Revenues decreased 41.5% from £4.82m to £2.82m in the year (revenues less subconsultant costs similarly reduced by 38.9%), due to the continued 
effect of the general slowdown in construction investment in the region combined with further economic contraction related to the COVID-19 pandemic 
sustained through the year.

Following on from measure taken in the second half of the previous financial year in the first 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic, throughout the 
current year Management undertook further cost cutting measures both in technical staff costs by implementing permanent headcount reductions, 
temporary reduced working hours and temporary salary reductions, and in the ongoing administrative, property and operational costs. Measures to 
simplify the organisational structure and further consolidate and co-locate the entities’ operations into common buildings which commenced in the 
prior year made a material difference in limiting further losses from the decrease in revenue.

18

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

19

Average technical staff FTE numbers reduced to 36 (2019: 52) and net revenue per FTE technical staff dropped from £79k to £69k.

Whilst the reduction in revenue less subconsultant costs was £1.61m, the increase in the hub’s loss before management charges was limited to £515k, 
and increase in the loss before tax limited to £464k. This also includes the one-off charge of £249k impairing the balance of Shankland Cox Limited 
intangible assets at year end. Excluding this non trading charge, the loss before tax increased just £215k compared to the prior year.

n Continental Europe

Revenue

Revenue less sub consultant costs 1 

FTE technical staff 1

Net revenue per FTE technical staff 1

Profit before tax (excluding Group management charges) 1

Profit before tax (including Group management charges)

Including 100% of associate & joint ventures

Total revenues under management1

Revenue less sub consultant costs 1 

FTE technical staff 1

Net revenue per FTE technical staff 1

2021
£’000

321

242

8

30

330

149

14,733

10,471

127

82

2020
£’000

237

224

7

33

657

511

16,605

11,646

129

90

1 Alternative performance measures, refer to pages 21-22 for definition

Reported revenues, comprise the Turkey subsidiary. Turkey reported revenues for the year of £321k (2020: £237k), with revenue less subconsultant 
costs increasing to £242k (2020: £224k). the stronger earnings was despite a further devaluation of the Turkish Lira across the period, with the average 
TRY to GBP rate in the year at 11.07 (2020: 8.32). With some international clients and contracts denominated in USD and EUR, the subsidiary recorded 
further foreign exchange gains and recorded a small local loss (including Group management charges) of £17k and profit (excluding Group management 
charges) of £35k.

The hub result before tax (including Group management charges), also including the joint venture and associate in Germany and the joint venture in 
the Czech Republic, was a profit of £149k (2020: £511k). 

Continental Europe’s result is materially dominated by the associate Berlin and joint venture in Frankfurt. Whilst both remained profitable throughout 
the year the combined profit was down on the prior year with the effects the COVID pandemic enduring leading to project program slowdowns and 
delays in new instructions. They together contributed £182k (2020: £418k) profit (including Group management charges) to the Continental Europe 
result. 

After a strong year in 2020, the Czech Republic joint venture suffered from few new instructions in the first half of the year in a subdued market. Local 
directors in agreement with the Plc board implemented an orderly closure of the operation resulting in a loss for the year of £16k.

Total revenues under management decreased 11.3%, whilst revenue less sub consultant costs decreased 10.1% due to the effects of a full year of the 
economic impact of COVID-19.

Staff numbers decreased only slightly to 127 (2020: 129) leading to lower efficiencies and therefore the reduced profitability. As a result, earnings per 
FTE technical staff reduced to £82k (2019: £90k).

n Financing 
Taking account of the year’s result and movements on the foreign exchange translation reserve, total equity is now £3.07m (2020: £4.37m). 

Net funds (see note 21) at year end were significantly down on the prior year as a result of the loss in the year, being £15k (2020: £837k), comprising 
cash of £515k (2020: £992k), and a CBILS loan of £500k (2020: £nil) drawn in May 2021. The prior year loan balance of £155k (in respect of the 
acquisition of Shankland Cox Limited (“SCL”)) was fully paid off in the year. 

The CBILS loan set out in note 20 was arranged with Coutts & Co in response to the challenges of the losses incurred in the 18 months since the COVID 
pandemic started impacting trade. The loan is repayable over 3 years with the first instalment in June 2022 and paid back in 24 monthly instalments 
through to May 2024.

The Group’s overdraft facility from its bankers Coutts & Co was maintained at £500k throughout the year, continuing to provide working capital flexibility 
and to support the UK business. This is renewable annually and currently remains in place until November 2022, with a review in May 2022. In February 
2022 the group request and Coutts & Co granted a temporary waiver of the net gearing covenant from February to the end of April 2022. The Group 
similarly agreed to temporarily reduced the overdraft to £250k from February to May 2022. This is discussed further in note 1.

The Group has four finance leases taken out by Aukett Swanke Limited to fund the purchase of fit-out costs of the London office in June & November 
2018 which are capitalised as right of use assets and finance lease liabilities. The lease liability (see note 14) as at 30 September 2021 was £133k (2020: 
£207k).

The Group recognises a right of use asset and lease liability on the London office which was taken out on a 10 year lease to May 2028. The lease liability 
as at 30 September 2021 was £2,756k (2020: £3,137k). The office leases in the UAE and Turkey are all short term, and other leases in the Group are low 
value, therefore no IFRS16 capitalisation of these leases has been made.

Throughout the year there has continued to be a very strong focus on cash management, liquidity forecasts and covenant compliance. Although nothing 
was drawn at year end, use was made of the overdraft throughout the year. Going forward utilisation of the facility is expected to continue to be required 
throughout the going concern period.

The Plc continues to act as the Group’s central banker, and it has sought to optimise the Group’s position by maximising cash flows and flexibility across 
geographies. The overdraft is effectively assigned to the UK businesses. All other businesses are required to be cash generative or as a minimum cash 
neutral. Subject to formal approval, short term working capital advances or small funding loans may be made. 

n Future work
Tracking and keeping an accurate record of the pipeline of future work is key to understanding the business and managing its future shape and portfolio. 
It is also essential in order to afford the directors time to react to any changes. 

With the distribution of the business across the three hubs, there are differing profiles:

• 

• 

The UK trades as two businesses: Veretec Limited and Aukett Swanke Limited. Veretec had been growing over a number of years, and continued 
that trend through the first half of the 2019/20 financial year until the impact of a slowdown during the COVID-19 pandemic from April 2020. It 
then experienced a significant slowdown and rationalised staff numbers. Since April 2020 Veretec has been increasing earnings and re-growing 
its technical staff base. We consider the COVID-19 downturn to have been a temporary slowdown and the company to continue its rebound into 
the 2021/22 year growing back up to the levels of revenue and staff numbers previously attained. Aukett Swanke Limited maintained a core stable 
team through much of the year however the impact of project instruction delays meant month on month earnings fluctuated through the year and 
earnings per technical staff were below desired levels. The company is still somewhat affected from the lingering delays on projects to progress 
past planning and clients committing to fund and commence construction. 

The Middle East: Previously the hub focussed on Aukett Swanke Architectural Design Limited targeted winning larger, longer-term projects which 
underpin its workload and in part that of SCL, with John R Harris & Partners Limited (“JRHP”) and SCL also pursuing and winning smaller projects 
which they deliver individually. As reported last year with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic these larger, long term projects largely stalled or 
stopped due to the economic challenges in the region, and the hub focussed on winning smaller projects to maintain its core staff and capability. 
This continued through the year to September 2021 with the bulk of new work being won and delivered by JRHP Going forwards, Management 
are implementing a reduction of licenses across the hub to simplify the business and make significant savings in property, license and sponsorship 
costs, and other overheads. The hubs’ staff and expertise will be combined into JRHP as the hub continues to work on projects across the emirates 
in conjunction with our long history of trusted subconsultant partners. 

• 

Continental Europe remains mixed across the portfolio. The German businesses are strongest, and Berlin and Frankfurt have strong forward order 
books targeting to rebuilt their profitability back up to pre-covid levels. Turkey continues to try and build strength locally, whilst enhancing their 
capability to support other businesses in the Group. 

n Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”)
The key performance indicators used within the Group for assessing financial performance are:

• 

Total revenues under management. This includes 100% of the revenues generated by our joint ventures in Prague and Frankfurt and associate in 
Berlin. This is used as a measurement of the overall size and reach of the Group and to track performance against the strategic objective of creating 
a diversified and balanced business across the three regional hubs, and is disclosed on pages 18 and 20. As total revenues under management 
includes revenue derived from subconsultants, this figure can vary significantly year on year depending on the nature of external expertise required 
on individual projects as described on page 20.  Consolidated Group revenue can be reconciled to total revenues under management by adding 
i) the revenue of the associate disclosed in note 16; and ii) double the share of revenue in joint ventures disclosed in note 17;

20

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

21

• 

• 

• 

Revenue less sub consultant costs which reflects the revenue generated by our own technical staff but excludes the revenue attributable to sub 
consultants, which are mainly passed through at cost. This is the key driver of profitability for our business, and is discussed by segment on pages 
18 to 20;

Revenue less sub consultant costs being generated per full time equivalent (FTE) technical member of staff (‘net revenue per FTE technical staff’). 
For our larger operations this provides a barometer of near term efficiency and financial health. This figure when compared to the movement in 
total costs provides an insight into the likely direction of profitability and is a key measure of productivity. This KPI is only analysed on a segmental 
basis and calculations for each segment can be found on pages 19 and 20;  

Result before taxation (excluding Group management charges), and result before taxation (including Group management charges), which are 
further assessed on pages 18 to 20;

• 

Cash at bank and in hand and net funds / (debt), which is assessed further on page 14.

The numbers of full time equivalent technical members of staff differ from the employee numbers disclosed in note 7 as, at times, the Group uses 
some non-employed workers through agencies and freelance contracts. Staff working on a part time basis, or on long term leave, are also pro-rated in 
the number of full time equivalent staff number, which differs from the method of calculating the average number of employees for the year under the 
Companies Act 2006 as disclosed in note 7. Full time equivalent technical members of staff are given for each hub on pages 19 and 20.

On behalf of the Board

Antony Barkwith
Group Finance Director

30 March 2022

EQ - FACADE STUDY, BRISTOL

The Directors present their Strategic Report on the Group for the year ended 30 September 2021.

Strategic report

n Strategy
We are a professional services group that principally provides architectural design services along with specialisms in master planning, interior design, 
executive architecture and some engineering services.

Our strategic objective is to provide a range of high-quality design orientated solutions to our clients that allow us to create shareholder value over the 
longer term and at the same time provides a pleasant and rewarding working environment for our staff. In addition, we undertake to deliver projects 
throughout the technical drawing stages and, onto site and up to practical completion and handover.

Our markets are subject to cyclical and other economic and political influences in the geographies in which we operate, which gives rise to peaks and 
troughs in our financial performance. Management is cognisant that our business model needs to reflect these variable factors in both our decision 
making and expectation of future performance. The recent pandemic, which affected all our operations, is an event that has required specific responses. 
Similarly, the current conflict in Ukraine creates an uncertain outlook in terms of both continuity of project instructions and new business activity. 
However, the business and the component parts have been through many sustained crises before and whilst losses have been incurred the business 
has been able to respond positively by adopting new business models along with re-structuring the operational costs. 

n Business Model
We operate through a ‘three hub’ structure covering: the United Kingdom with our office in London; the Middle East with a main office in Dubai; and 
Continental Europe with three offices in Berlin, Frankfurt and Istanbul; along with a Licensee operation in Moscow. This model has remained unchanged 
for several years. 

The presentation of the results of our operations is at local, underlying, trading level and before the allocation of central costs in order to provide a level 
playing field in terms of comparable performance across the hubs as many only incur a small management charge. 

The United Kingdom hub comprises three principal service offers: comprehensive architectural design including master planning, interior design and 
fit-out capability and an executive architectural delivery service operating under the ‘Veretec’ brand.

Our Middle East business in the United Arab Emirates (“UAE”) comprises several registered companies marketed under the common brand ‘Aukett 
Swanke’. The service offers within the region include architectural and interior design, post contract delivery services including architect of record and 
engineering design and site services. Increasingly these separate activities are being combined as a single multidisciplinary service as demanded by this 
market and we are now better placed to offer such a ‘one-stop shop’ service. Following an internal review of the future cost structure relating to the 
underlying entities the business will operate under a single company in the region. 

Our Continental European operations provide services offered that are consistent with the other two hubs. Entities within this hub can provide additional 
drawing services to the larger operations in order to optimise both local and group wide resources.

Management of the operations is delegated to locally based Directors who are, in most instances, indigenous to the country with oversight on a regular 
basis by the Group’s executive management.  

As a Group we now have a total average full time equivalent (“FTE”) staff contingent of 256 (2020: 291) throughout our organisation which includes 
both wholly owned and joint venture operations. We are ranked by professional staff in the 2022 World Architecture 100 at number 63 (2021 WA100 
number 54). 

n Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The directors consider the principal risks and uncertainties facing the business are as follows:

Levels of property development activity
Changes in development activity levels have a direct impact on the number of projects that are available. These changes can be identified by rises and 
falls in overall GDP, construction output, planning application submissions, construction tenders and starts, investment in the property sector and 
numbers of new clients. Not all of this information is available in each market place and so we have to adapt to the information flow that is available. 

In addressing this risk the Group considers which markets and which clients to focus upon based on the strength of their financial covenant so that there 
is clear ability to provide both project seed capital and geared funding to complete the delivery process. This avoids the dual risk of delays between 
stages and deferrals of projects.

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Second, the Group can sub-let or licence occupation of part of its property space to other professional services businesses to offset some of the total 
occupancy cost;

Third, the Group maximises the benefit of different payment terms in varying geographies, mainly the UK and UAE, to take advantage of the flexibility 
between the businesses; and

Lastly the Group seeks flexible contract terms with major suppliers such that certain costs can be suspended during times of economic difficulty.

Staff skills and retention
Our business model relies upon a certain standard and number of skilled individuals based on qualifications and project track record. Failure to retain 
such skills makes the strategies of the Group difficult to achieve.

The Group aims to ensure that knowledge is shared and that particular skills are not unique to just one individual.

The Group conducts external surveys to ensure that salaries and benefits are appropriate and comparable to market levels and endeavours to provide 
a pleasant working environment for staff.

Staff training programmes, career appraisals and education assistance are provided, including helping our professionally qualified staff comply with 
their continuing professional development obligations. Training programmes take various forms including external courses and external speakers.

Quality of technical delivery
In common with other firms providing professional services, the Group is subject to the risk of claims of professional negligence from clients.

The Group seeks to minimise these risks by retaining skilled professionals at all levels and operating quality assurance systems which have many facets. 
These systems include identifying specific individuals whose roles include focusing on maintaining quality assurance standards and spreading best 
practice. 

The  Group’s  UK  operation  is  registered  under  ISO  9001  which  reflects  the  quality  of  the  internal  systems  under  which  we  work.  As  part  of  these 
registrations an external assessor undertakes regular compliance reviews. In addition, as part of its service to members, the Mutual, which provides 
professional indemnity insurance to the UK and part of the Middle East operations, undertakes annual quality control assessments.

The Group maintains professional indemnity insurance in respect of professional negligence claims but is exposed to the cost of excess deductibles on 
any successful claims.

Contract pricing
All mature markets are subject to downward pricing pressures as a result of the wide spectrum of available suppliers to each project. This pressure 
is increased if activity levels are low such as in the economic downturns and global recession. Additionally, architects may be under pressure to work 
without fees (for a time) in order to win a project or retain sufficient qualified staff to complete the project if won. The Group mitigates this risk by 
focusing on markets where it has clear skills that are well above average, or avoids it by not lowering prices, thus risking the loss of such work. 

Geo-political factors
Political events and decisions, or the lack thereof, can seriously affect the markets and economies in which the Group operates, leading to a lack of 
decisions by government bodies and also by clients. In turn this directly impacts workload and can even delay committed projects. With regards to Brexit, 
now that the UK has left the EU with a trade and cooperation agreement in place, the UK has improved clarity on the future trading arrangements. In the 
short term this improves business confidence to make operational and investment decisions, however there still remains some uncertainty in predicting 
and quantifying the long term impact for the UK business. We are conscious that the Ukraine conflict will have some negative impact on the supply of 
farming and industrial products. Where relevant this may have an adverse impact in delays to projects where they are supply dependent.

Diversification of operations in multiple unrelated geographies, as well as the ability to transfer between sectors, provides the Group greater resilience 
in respect of this risk. Maintaining a flexible workforce, subject to working practices in local markets, additionally affords greater ability to react quickly 
to such events.

The effect of COVID-19 has driven political decisions on the grounds of public health and safety, which impacts the ability for both the Group and its 
clients to operate, and for staff to travel; and economic grounds to reduce the long-term impact on the viability of companies and sustain jobs. Further, 
this impacts clients’ decision making thereby influencing levels of property development activity. Whilst the lock-down measures imposed by the UK 
government in 2020 and into 2021 demonstrated an ability to manage case levels, the easing of these measures highlighted how quickly case levels can 
increase and stretch the UK health service’s ability to cope. The roll out of vaccines and boosters throughout 2021 and high uptake by the populations of 
the countries in which our offices are located appear to be curbing the levels of seriously ill people even at times of record high positive tests with the 
spread of the Omicron variant, such that health services are managing to cope with hospitalisation rates. Our expectation for the next 12 months is that 
we are entering a new normal where COVID-19 becomes endemic, travel restrictions begin to ease and the services we provide are determined by the 
market economics that we were previously accustomed to.

Share price volatility
A strong share price and higher market capitalisation attract new investors and provide the Group with greater flexibility when considering M&A activity. 
Conversely a weaker share price affords the Group less flexibility.

Operational gearing and funding
In common with other professional services’ businesses, the Group has a relatively high level of operational gearing, through staffing, IT and property 
costs, which makes it difficult to reduce costs sufficiently quickly to immediately avoid losses and associated cash outflows when faced with sharp and 
unpredicted falls in revenue. 

The UK office lease rent free period which expired in May 2020 includes the option to further extend the rent free period for a further 4 months 
subject to landlord approved installation of specific property improvements. The decision whether to undertake this work has been paused while 
management undertake a thorough review of how the UK operation anticipates utilising the office space in the future. The UAE continued further property 
rationalisation and simplification of local licenses to reduce ongoing fixed costs. The UK continues to maintain a balance in the mix of permanent vs. 
contract and agency staff to give flexibility to respond to falls in revenue as was experienced during the year.

The project payment arrangements under which the Group operates vary significantly by geographical location. Payment terms by jurisdiction are 
typically:

• 

• 

• 

in the United Kingdom it is usual to agree in advance with the client at the start of a project a monthly billing schedule which generally leads to 
relatively low levels of contracts assets (and consequentially higher levels of contract liabilities);

in Turkey it is usual to either agree in advance with the client a monthly billing schedule or to agree a billing schedule based on deliverable work 
stages; and 

in the Middle East it is usual to bill clients monthly, but the value of the monthly invoices raised is dependent upon demonstrating specific progress 
from the work performed, which generally leads to higher levels of contract assets. Payment also tends to take longer in the Middle East.

The decline in revenue in the UK and the Middle East in the year tightened the free cash available to be remitted to the Plc by the year end, which was 
partially offset by dividends received from the German joint Ventures. Further pressure on cash resources is anticipated through 2022.

The  Directors  seek  to  ensure  that  the  Group  retains  appropriate  funding  arrangements  and  regularly  and  stringently  monitor  expected  future 
requirements through the Group’s annual budgeting, monthly forecasting and cash flow, and weekly and daily cash reporting processes in order to 
react immediately to a required change with maximum flexibility. Covenant compliance is also strictly monitored.

The Group’s principal bankers remain supportive and in December 2021 renewed the Group’s overdraft facility until November 2022, at the existing 
£500k level. This has been temporarily reduced to £250k for February to May 2022, combined with a waiver of the net gearing covenant from February 
to April 2022. In May 2021 a £500k CBILS loan was also offered and drawn down. Repayments on this loan Commence monthly from June 2022 to May 
2024. 

Where possible, the Group deploys four strategies to help reduce operational gearing: 

First, the Group has a well-developed staffing plan which flexes the total number of staff using a combination of permanent employees, temporary 
employees, agency staff and freelance staff as applicable to each legal jurisdiction; and in doing so matches resources to fee paying work as closely as 
possible, sometimes linking staff retention directly to specific projects; 

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All fee proposals to clients are prepared by experienced practice directors who will be responsible for the delivery of the projects. Fee proposals are 
based on appropriate due diligence regarding the scope and nature of the project, knowledge of similar projects previously undertaken by the Group 
and estimates of the resources necessary to deliver the project. Fee proposals for larger projects are subject to review and approval by senior Group 
management and caveats are included where appropriate.

When acting as general designer for projects located outside the UK, the Group is usually exposed to the risk of actual sub consultant costs varying from 
those anticipated when the overall fee was agreed with the client. To mitigate this risk, fee proposals are usually sought from sub consultants covering 
the major design disciplines as part of the process of preparing the overall fee proposal.

Under performing acquisitions
The acquisition of businesses for too high a price or which do not trade as expected can have a material negative impact on the Group, affecting results 
and cash, as well as absorbing excessive management time.

The Group invests senior management time and Group resources into both pre- and post-acquisition work. Pre-acquisition there is a due diligence 
process and price modelling based on several criteria. Agreements entered into are subject to commercial and legal review. Post-acquisition there is 
structured implementation planning and ongoing monitoring and review.

Overseas diversification
The Group continues to derive an increasing proportion of its revenues from projects located outside the UK. This offers some protection for the Group 
by  providing  diversification  but  in  turn  exposes  the  Group  to  the  economic  environments  and  currencies  of  those  locations.  Building  regulations, 
working practices and contractual arrangements often differ in these overseas businesses when compared to the UK and these may significantly increase 
the risks to the Group. To mitigate these risks:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the overseas operations are managed by nationals or highly experienced expatriates, with oversight from senior Group management. All offices 
are regularly visited by senior Group management to monitor and review the businesses. There is regular, comprehensive reporting and KPIs are 
used extensively;

the Group seeks to work for multinational or the larger and more established domestic clients who themselves often have significant international 
experience;

when acting as general designer for projects located outside the UK the Group always seeks to appoint sub consultants with an established and 
successful track record on similar projects;

within the boundaries imposed by local laws and commercial constraints, the Group seeks to structure contractual arrangements with clients and 
sub consultants to minimise the significant contractual risks which can arise; and

• 

as far as possible foreign currency flows are matched to minimise any impact of exchange rate movements and significant exposures are hedged.

The Strategic Report was approved by the Board on 30 March 2022 and signed on its behalf by

Antony Barkwith
Group Finance Director

ST GEORGE’S HOUSE EAST, WIMBLEDON

Directors’ report

The Directors present their report for the year ended 30 September 2021.

n Corporate governance
In accordance with AIM Rule 26 the Company is required to apply a recognised corporate code. The Board continued to adopt the QCA Corporate 
Governance Code (2018) published by the Quoted Companies Alliance. 

The QCA Corporate Governance Code (2018) comprises 10 Principles. We set out our compliance with these Principles on the Group’s website. This 
includes a matrix (‘the QCA Matrix’). This lists the Principles as well as related considerations and requirements, all of which have been assigned a sub-
number within each Principle.

n Board of Directors
The Group is headed by a Board of Directors which leads and controls the Group, and which is accountable to shareholders for good corporate 
governance of the Group.

The Board currently comprises three executive directors and two independent non-executive directors who bring a wide range of experience and skills 
to the Company.

The Board considers Clive Carver and Raúl Curiel to be independent non-executive directors.

The Board meets regularly to determine the policy and business strategy of the Group and has adopted a schedule of matters that are reserved as 
responsibilities of the Board. The Board has delegated certain authorities to Board committees, each with formal terms of reference.

n Audit Committee
The main role and responsibility of the Audit Committee is to monitor the integrity of the information published by the Group about its financial 
performance and position. It does this keeping under review the adequacy and effectiveness of the internal financial controls and by reviewing and 
challenging the selection and application of important accounting policies, the key judgements and estimates made in the preparation of the financial 
information and the adequacy of the accompanying narrative reporting. 

The Audit Committee is also responsible for overseeing the relationship with the external auditor which includes considering its selection, independence, 
terms of engagement, remuneration and performance. A formal statement of independence is received from the external auditor each year.

It meets at least twice a year with the external auditor to discuss audit planning and the audit findings, with certain executive directors attending by 
invitation. If appropriate, the external auditor attends part of each committee meeting without the presence of any executive directors.

The Audit Committee currently comprises Clive Carver, as Chairman and Raúl Curiel, and they report to the Board on matters discussed at the Committee 
meetings. 

During the year the Committee met on three occasions to review, in addition to the above, budgets, monthly management accounts and working 
capital requirements by reference to the Company’s financial strategy. It also reviewed through a sub-committee the management of risk inherent in 
the business.

n Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee convenes not less than twice a year, ordinarily on a six monthly basis, and during the year it met on three occasions. The 
Committee currently comprises Clive Carver and Raúl Curiel with Raul Curiel as Chairman. It is responsible for determining remuneration policy and all 
aspects of the Executive Directors’ remuneration and incentive packages including pension arrangements, bonus provisions, discretionary share options, 
relevant performance targets and the broader terms and conditions of their service contracts.

In  fulfilling  its  duties,  the  Committee  initiates  research  as  appropriate  into  comparable  market  remuneration,  appointing  third  party  advisors  as 
required. In liaison with the Nomination Committee it has regard to succession planning and makes recommendations to the Board in relation to 
proposed remuneration packages for any proposed new executive and non-executive appointments.

Where appropriate the Committee consults the Chief Executive Officer regarding its proposals. No Director plays a part in any discussion regarding his 
or her own remuneration.

n Nomination Committee
The  Nomination  Committee  is  responsible  for  keeping  under  regular  review  the  size,  structure  and  composition  (including  the  skills,  knowledge, 
experience and diversity) of the Board. This includes considering succession planning for the senior management of the Group, taking into account the 
skills and expertise expected to be needed in the future.

It is responsible for nominating new candidates for the Board, for which selection criteria are agreed in advance of any new appointment.

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The Nomination Committee is chaired by Raúl Curiel with the other current members being Nicholas Thompson and Clive Carver. 

During the year the Committee reviewed the effectiveness of the Board and the matrix of its  skill sets. It met on three occasions.

Non-executive directors do not have service contracts with the Company, but the appointment of each is recorded in writing. Their remuneration is 
determined by the Board. Non-executive directors do not receive any benefits in kind and are not eligible for bonuses or participation in either the share 
option schemes or pension arrangements. 

n Internal Controls and Risk Committee
The Directors acknowledge that they are responsible for the Group’s system of internal controls and for reviewing its effectiveness (excluding joint 
ventures and associate). The Directors, supported by the Risk Committee, review all controls including operational, compliance and risk management, as 
well as financial controls. Risk management and internal control are considered by the Directors at Board meetings. Any such system of internal control 
is designed to manage risk and can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss.

The Internal Controls and Risk Committee is chaired by Clive Carver. Antony Barkwith and Robert Fry are also members.

n Directors
Antony Barkwith, Clive Carver, Raúl Curiel, Robert Fry and Nicholas Thompson all served as Directors of the Company throughout the year ended 30 
September 2021. On 29 March 2021 John Bullough resigned as a Director of the Company.

Biographical details of the current Directors are set out on pages 12 and 13. 

The Company maintains directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.

Attendance at board meetings by members of the Board were as follows:

Number of meetings while in office

Number of meetings attended

Executive Directors

   Nicholas Thompson

   Robert Fry

   Antony Barkwith

Non-executive Directors

   John Bullough

   Raúl Curiel

   Clive Carver

13

13

13

7

13

13

13

13

13

7

13

13

n Directors’ interests
Directors’ interests in the shares of the Company were as follows:

Number of ordinary shares

Nicholas Thompson

John Bullough

Raúl Curiel

Clive Carver

Antony Barkwith

Robert Fry

30 September 2021

30 September 2020

16,802,411

500,000

9,240,018

-

-

16,802,411

500,000

9,240,018

-

-

2,150,000

2,150,000

n Directors’ service contracts
The Company’s policy is to offer service agreements to executive directors with notice periods of not more than twelve months. Nicholas Thompson has a 
rolling service contract with the Company which is subject to twelve months’ notice of termination by either party.  Antony Barkwith and Robert Fry have 
rolling service contracts with the Company which are subject to six months’ notice of termination by either party. 

The remuneration packages of executive directors comprise basic salary, contributions to defined contribution pension arrangements, discretionary 
annual bonus, discretionary share options and benefits in kind such as medical expenses insurance.

n Substantial shareholdings 
At 30 March 2022 the Company had been informed of the following notifiable interests of three per cent or more in its share capital:

Shareholder

Notes

Number of ordinary shares

Nicholas Thompson

Director of the Company

Jeremy Blake

Former employee of the Group

Andrew Murdoch

Former director of the Company

Begonia 365 SL

Controlled by a former director of the Company

Raúl Curiel

Non-Executive Director of the Company

Stephen Atkinson

Former employee of the Group

Trevor Brown

John Vincent

Private Investor

Former director of the Company

16,802,411

13,030,638

12,478,486

9,515,192

9,240,018

7,634,922

5,850,000 

5,791,394

Percentage of  
ordinary shares

10.17%

7.89%

7.56%

5.76%

5.59%

4.62%

3.54%

3.51%

n Share price
The mid-market closing price of the shares of the Company at 30 September 2021 was 2.00 pence and the range of mid-market closing prices of the 
shares during the year was between 1.15 pence and 2.10 pence.

n Share capital
The Board is seeking from shareholders at the Annual General Meeting renewal of its authority to allot equity securities. The authority would allow the 
Board to allot securities up to a maximum aggregate nominal value of £826,068 representing 50% of the issued share capital of the Company.

A resolution will also be put to the Annual General Meeting in respect of the issue of equity securities for cash up to an aggregate nominal amount of 
£165,214 representing 10% of the issued share capital, without first offering such shares to shareholders. The directors consider this authority desirable 
as it will give them the flexibility to make small issues of ordinary shares for cash if suitable opportunities arise without the necessity of first seeking 
shareholders’ approval.

The renewed authorities will expire at the conclusion of the subsequent Annual General Meeting of the Company when it is intended that the Directors 
will again seek their renewal.

n Environmental policy
The Group promotes wherever possible a ‘green’ and ecologically sound policy in all its work, but always takes into account the considerable pressures 
of budget, commercial constraints and client preferences. Sustainability is essential to our design philosophy and studio ethos. It is an attitude of mind 
that is embedded within our thinking from the start of any project. We design innovative solutions and focus on:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

incorporating passive design principles that mitigate solar gain and heat loss from the outset;

reducing energy demand through active and passive renewable energy sources; 

the use of energy and resource efficient materials, methods and forms; 

the re-use of existing buildings and materials and flexibility for future change; 

and importantly the careful consideration of the experience and wellbeing of the end user in our buildings.

We believe ourselves to be at the forefront of sustainability amongst our peers which is demonstrated by our track record in achieving 77 ‘Excellent’ or 
‘Very Good’ BREEAM (Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method) ratings awarded to buildings designed by the Group. We 
have also achieved 1 Ska ‘Gold’ and 2 Ska ‘Silver’ environmental assessment ratings and 9 LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) ‘Gold’ 
award and 5 ‘Silver’ awards. 

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Based on forecasts prepared and reviewed for the period to 30 September 2023 the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group will 
have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. However there remains a risk that in the current COVID-19 
environment and with the global economic impact of the ongoing Ukraine conflict difficult to assess, the Group may find itself as the result of unexpected 
levels of delays on project work beyond its control or depending on the outcome of overdraft facility renewals scheduled for November 2022, requiring 
additional financing.

For this reason, the Board considers it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis however given the lack of certainty 
involved in preparing these cash flow forecasts, there is a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt on the Group’s and the Parent Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern.

The financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if the Group or the Parent Company was unable to continue as a going 
concern.

n Annual General Meeting
Notice of the annual general meeting has been issued on the 7th of March 2022.

A separate notice of an extraordinary general meeting with the purpose to receive and adopt the annual report will be issued in due course and no later 
than 21 days before the Meeting is due to be held.

The Directors’ report was approved by the Board on 30 March 2022 and signed on its behalf by

Antony Barkwith
Company Secretary

Aukett Swanke Group Plc
Registered number 02155571

GOOGLE, ISTANBUL

n Employees
As a professional services business, the Group’s ability to achieve its commercial objectives and to service the needs of its clients in a profitable and 
effective manner depends upon the contribution of its employees. The Group seeks to keep its employees informed on all material aspects of the 
business affecting them through the operation of a structured management system, staff presentations and an intranet site.

The Group’s employment policies do not discriminate between employees, or potential employees, on the grounds of age, gender, sexual orientation, 
ethnic origin or religious belief. The sole criterion for selection or promotion is the suitability of any applicant for the job.

It is the policy of the Group to encourage and facilitate the continuing professional development of our employees to ensure that they are equipped to 
undertake the tasks for which they are employed, and to provide the opportunity for career development equally and without discrimination. Training 
and development is provided and is available to all levels and categories of staff.

It is the Group’s policy to give fair consideration to application for employment for disabled persons wherever practicable and, where existing employees 
become disabled, efforts are made to find suitable positions for them.

n Health and safety
The Group seeks to promote all aspects of health and safety at work throughout its operations in the interests of employees and visitors. 

The Group has a Health and Safety Steering Committee, chaired by Robert Fry, to guide the Group’s health and safety policies and activities. Health and 
safety is included on the agenda of each board meeting. Antony Barkwith is also a member of the Committee. 

Group policies on health and safety are regularly reviewed and revised and are made available on the intranet site. Appropriate training for employees 
is provided on a periodic basis.

n Disclosure of information to auditor
Each of the Directors who were in office at the date of approval of these financial statements has confirmed that:

• 

• 

so far as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the auditor is unaware; and

they have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and 
to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information.

n Future developments
An indication of likely future developments in the business of the Group is contained in the Strategic Report.

n Financial instruments
Information concerning the use of financial instruments by the Group is given in notes 27 to 31 of the financial statements.

n Dividends
With the continuing pandemic and the uncertainty that this has on near-term trading along with the requirement to conserve cash flow, the Board does 
not intend to pay a dividend in the forthcoming year.

n Going Concern
Measures taken around the world to restrict the spread of the COVID-19 virus have had a significant impact on the Group for the past 18 months of 
trading and post year end.

Despite action taken in this time, management have only been able to partially mitigate the financial impact of the above on the Group which resulted 
in the loss for the year and reduction in net assets of the Group. The Group has continued to operate within its banking limits, and has agreed a waiver 
of the facility net gearing covenant for an initial 3 month period from Feb to Apr-22.

More details of the actions taken, and the results of forecasting performed by the Group in response to the COVID-19 pandemic are summarised in the 
Going Concern section of note 1.

In addressing any going concern issues the Directors are required to consider likely cashflows over at least a 12 month period following the date of the 
approval of the Financial Statements.

While the business is currently operating within its banking limits, should there be any material delays in projects under way or should the Group stop 
winning its share of new projects there may be a need for further action.

At year end, the Group had net assets of approximately £3.07m (Sep-20: £4.37m), and total current assets less current liabilities of approximately 
£0.27m (Sep-20: £0.51m). 

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Statement of directors’ responsibilities

n Directors’ responsibilities 
The Directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year.  Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the 
Group and Company financial statements in accordance with international accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies 
Act 2006. Under Company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the 
state of affairs of the Group and Company and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. The Directors are also required to prepare financial 
statements in accordance with the rules of the London Stock Exchange for companies trading securities on AIM.  

In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

•  make judgments and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

• 

state  whether  they  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  international  accounting  standards  in  conformity  with  the  requirements  of  the 
Companies Act 2006, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

• 

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business.

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s transactions and disclose 
with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps 
for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

n Website publication 
The Directors are responsible for ensuring the annual report and the financial statements are made available on a website. Financial statements are 
published on the Company’s website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements, which may vary from legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of the Company’s website is the responsibility of the 
directors. The Directors’ responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of the financial statements contained therein.

Independent auditor’s report to the members of  
Aukett Swanke Group Plc

n Opinion on the financial statements
In our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 30 September 2021 and of 
the Group’s loss for the year then ended;

the  Group  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  international  accounting  standards  in  conformity  with  the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006; 

the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with international accounting standards in conformity with 
the requirements of the  Companies Act 2006 and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

• 

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

We have audited the financial statements of Aukett Swanke Group Plc (the ‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) for the year ended 
30  September  2021  which  comprise  the  consolidated  income  statement,  the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated 
and company statements of financial position, the consolidated and company statements of changes in cash flows, the consolidated and company 
statements of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. 

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group and Parent Company financial statements is applicable law 
and international accounting standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards the Parent Company financial 
statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

n Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those 
standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Independence
We remain independent of the Group and the Parent Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities 
in accordance with these requirements. 

n Material uncertainty related to going concern
We draw attention to note 1 to the financial statements which indicates the Directors’ assessment of going concern.  In light of the recent 3 month 
covenant waiver received to avoid the risk of breaches from February 2022, the Group is reliant on the ongoing support of its principal banker. In 
addition, the Group may find itself requiring additional financing because of unexpected levels of delay on project work beyond its control. As stated in 
note 1, these events or conditions along with other matters as set out in note 1, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt 
on the Group’s and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial 
statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the Directors’ assessment of the Group and the Parent Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going 
concern basis of accounting has been highlighted as a key audit matter based on our assessment of the significance of the risk and the effect on our 
audit strategy. 

As  disclosed  in  note  1,  the  Group  has  continued  to  manage  it’s  liquidity  risk  through  prudent  management  of  cash  and  effectively  using  the  UK 
government relief schemes. However the performance of the Group continues to put strain on cash reserves.

The Group has taken a £0.5m loan through the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loans Scheme (CBILS) which is subject to passing covenants. The loan 
carries no interest or repayments for the first 12 months but is repayable in 3 years. The Group also has support by way of the overdraft facility which 
is also subject to passing covenants.

There is a risk posed to going concern of these balances falling due on demand due to a breach of a covenant. Cash balances at year end total £0.5m, so 
if the loan became repayable on demand, the Group would have no liquid cash. From initial going concern assessments, cash flow of the Group for the 
next few months stands at a net debt until November 2022 with the business reliant on the overdraft facility for operations once the CBILS loan becomes 
repayable from June 2022. This position is expected to change from December 2022, with operational debt recovery and R&D tax claims. 

With the impact the loss for the year has had on net assets and working capital, the Directors are considering a range of options regarding their strategy 
for the Group structure and geographic footprint to stabilise and improve the Groups’ underlying financial position.

32

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ONE THREE SIX GEORGE STREET, LONDON W2

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33

Our evaluation of the Directors’ assessment of the Group and the Parent Company’s ability to adopt the going concern basis of accounting and our 
response to the key audit matter included:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Agreeing the forecasts to the plans agreed by the Board of Directors for approval, checking that the cash flow forecast and net funds represent an 
accurate extraction of the future plans;

Reviewing the cash flow forecasts of the Group to check that they were mathematically accurate, including linkage to covenant calculations built 
into the forecast;

Understanding the relative contribution of the business segments to the Group’s going concern analysis. The Group is made up of predominantly 
3 mains areas being the UK, UAE and Europe. Each business operation’s contribution to the Group cash flows has been reviewed by BDO by 
forming expectations based on historic data and challenging management around the feasibility of cash flows to conclude on reliability of business 
segments performance. The focus of the analysis has been on the UK segment by management;

Corroborating  the  secured  and  potential  work  pipelines  to  work  performed  on  the  value  in  use  models  and  audit  of  contracts,  challenging 
management as to any material post-year end variances in revenues and enquiring about the impact of any project delays in secured and potential 
continuation work;

Challenging the future revenue pipeline and enquired about the status of outstanding bids, agreeing to submitted proposal documents and newly 
won contracts where appropriate; 

Reviewing the current year actuals against the budget for the year to determine the accuracy of budgeting in management’s forecasts; 

Checking the calculations used by management in sensitising the base case cash flow model to the downside scenarios highlighted in note 1 to 
confirm their mechanical accuracy; 

Considering the availability of the overdraft facility by challenging management on conversations held with the Group’s bankers from the latest 
facility update, in addition to reviewing the assessment by management of covenant sensitivity to the future forecasts and the impact therefore on 
retention of the facility during the going concern period; and

Challenging the cost savings and cash deferral initiatives planned by management throughout the going concern period, including corroborating 
to supporting evidence of the cash availability from these measures. 

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections of this report.

n Overview

Coverage 1

Key audit matters

Materiality

97% of Group profit before tax
89% of Group revenue
87% of Group total assets

Valuation of contract assets and completeness of contract liabilities

Annual impairment review of business combinations

Presentation of financial statements as a going concern

2021

2020













Group financial statements as a whole

£200k (2020: £191k) based on 1.7% of revenue (2020: 1.5% of three year average net earnings) for the year.

1 These are areas which have been subject to a full scope audit by the group engagement team

n An overview of the scope of our audit
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including the Group’s system of internal control, and 
assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements.  We also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, 
including assessing whether there was evidence of bias by the Directors that may have represented a risk of material misstatement. 

We determined there to be 5 significant components to the Group, which were Aukett Swanke Group Plc, Aukett Swanke Limited, Veretec Limited, John 
R Harris & Partners and Shankland Cox Limited.  There were all subject to full scope audits.

100 BROADGATE, LONDON EC2 - VERETEC WERE DELIVERY ARCHITECTS FOR THIS PROJECT WHICH WAS WINNER OF A CIVIC TRUST AWARD IN 2022

The full scope audits of Aukett Swanke Group Plc, Aukett Swanke Limited and Veretec Limited was conducted by the group audit team, while the full 
scope audits of John R Harris & Partners and Shankland Cox Limited were performed by a non-BDO component audit firm in Dubai.

Whilst not considered significant components, specific procedures were performed around certain elements of the associate Aukett + Heese GmBh 
(Berlin) and joint venture Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH due to their contribution to the Group’s result before tax. Specific procedures around material 
balances  were  completed  for  Aukett  Fitzroy  Robinson  International  Limited  and  Aukett  Swanke  Architectural  Design  Limited  as  are  non-significant 
components of the Group. All other entities within the group not subject to a full scope audit were reviewed analytically by reference to their expected 
financial performance and position. These procedures were performed by the group audit team.

Our involvement with component auditors
For the work performed by component auditors, we determined the level of involvement needed in order to be able to conclude whether sufficient 
appropriate audit evidence had been obtained as a basis for our opinion on the group financial statements as a whole. The level of involvement by BDO 
LLP in the component audit work performed was as follows:

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Direction of planning activities and expected areas of audit focus including the materiality, significant risk areas and approach to audit work to be 
adopted;

Planning meeting between component auditor and BDO LLP to establish understanding of terms and instructions, conducted by video conference;

Detailed remote review of audit files produced by UAE component auditor by the Group Engagement team (performed over video conference);

Attendance at the clearance meeting between UAE local management and UAE component auditor by video conference; and

Direction and supervision of clearance of core audit areas relevant to the Group with involvement in steering and concluding on any remaining 
audit adjustments and judgements.

Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current 
period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified, including those which 
had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit, and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These 
matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters.

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Key audit matter 

Valuation of 
contract assets and 
completeness of 
contract liabilities for 
long term-architectural 
service contracts

Refer to the accounting 
policies in note 1 on 
pages 54 to 55 and note 
3 in the Group financial 
statements.

The measurement of revenue earned on architectural 
services contracts with customers is determined by 
reference to the stage of completion of those contracts 
at the statement of financial position date, which is a 
function of the costs (fee earners and subcontractors) 
incurred on the contract compared to the total costs 
expected at the culmination of the contract, less any bills 
raised to date.

Since the above measurement requires Directors to 
assess the final costs expected on a contract to determine 
the stage of completion, there is inherent estimation 
uncertainty and therefore significant judgment arising 
in the formulation of these estimates, which could vary 
materially over time and dependent on customer activity. 
We therefore considered this to be a Key audit matter.

How the scope of our audit addressed the  
key audit matter

We tested the operating effectiveness of controls 
around the approval of invoices by management and 
the reconciliation of the billing system to the accounting 
system. 

We selected a sample of contracts from the whole 
population for testing from the statement of financial 
position balances of contract assets and contract liabilities 
and performed the following procedures:

-  We agreed the revenue from the revenue 

recognition model to the underlying contract 
and where relevant, contract variations agreed 
between the Group and its customers.

- 

- 

- 

Chargeable time costs incurred to date for 
the selected projects were agreed to reports 
generated from the timekeeping system. A 
sample of individuals costs from the reports 
were agreed through to their supporting 
timecard and their charge rate agreed to firm 
wide charge rates to test the accuracy of the 
recorded time.

Agreed a sample of revenue entries recorded 
in the accounting system to the supporting 
contract, a copy of the physical sales invoice 
raised and cash received (see below for work 
performed around revenue recognition work 
performed on the year-end balances).

For the sample of recorded projects, the rele-
vant calculation of revenue at the statement of 
financial position date was recomputed to test 
the accuracy of the calculation of contract asset 
or contract liability.

-  We assessed and challenged the key stage of 
completion judgments made by the directors. 
This involved reviewing the basis of future 
costs expected to be incurred on the project, 
and obtaining a detailed understanding of 
the project from management and the project 
Director. Where relevant, key judgments (costs 
to completion, project recovery rates) and 
objectives achieved (submission of key deliv-
erables indicating closure of costs allocable 
to certain project stages) were corroborated 
to supporting documentation and post-year 
end time chargeability to test the accuracy of 
judgments made at the statement of financial 
position date. 

Key observations: 
Based on the procedures performed, we consider that 
assumptions made by management in recognising 
revenue on part-completed contracts with customers at 
the statement of financial position date to be appropriate.

Key audit matter 

Annual impairment 
review of the UK, 
Shankland Cox 
Limited (‘SCL’) and 
John R Harris & 
Partners (‘JRHP’) Cash 
Generating Units

Refer to the accounting 
policies in note 1 on 
page 53 and
Notes 11 and 12 for key 
judgements in the Group 
financial statements.

The total statement of financial position goodwill arising 
from past acquisitions of £2.4m, exists predominantly 
within the UK (£1.7m), with another £0.6m being in 
relation to the JRHP cash generating unit (located within 
the UAE operating segment). The residual £0.1m, which 
is immaterial, is allocated to the Turkey CGU. While no 
goodwill is allocated to the SCL CGU (also in the UAE 
operating segment), £0.3m of other intangible assets are 
situated within the SCL CGU. There is a risk that these are 
impaired in the context of the results of the Group and 
the UK and UAE economic operating environments. 

The impairment review includes a number of significant 
judgments around future cash flows (primarily revenue 
less sub consultant costs), discount rates and long 
term growth rates, to which the CGUs are sensitive to 
variations in.  Based on recent trading performance there 
is uncertainty around future revenue less sub consultant 
cost pipelines and the consequent profitability of the 
CGUs. 

There is significant management judgment and 
uncertainty involved in the preparation of the value in 
use models under applicable accounting standards for 
the Group and as a result this was considered to be a key 
audit matter.

How the scope of our audit addressed the  
key audit matter

Our audit work included the following procedures:

- 

Completed  an  assessment  of  the  grouping  of 
defined CGUs in the impairment models to de-
termine whether appropriate for the purposes 
of determining value in use.

-  We assessed the value in use models for each 
CGU to test compliance with the requirements 
of applicable accounting standards and mathe-
matical accuracy of each model.

- 

- 

- 

- 

The Weighted Average Cost of Capital (‘WACC’) 
of the models was recomputed with reference 
to external data to test its accuracy of computa-
tion by our BDO internal valuations specialists.

The revenue cash flows within the model were 
challenged.  Future  earnings  potential  was 
checked  to  secured  pipeline  through  agree-
ment  of  significant  balances  to  contracts.  Po-
tential wins were assessed for progress in bids 
by review to correspondence. Future earnings 
were  assessed  through  a  combination  of  the 
CGUs  historic  conversion  of  new  work  and 
determined  whether  achievable  based  on  es-
timates by management. 

The cost base was critically assessed for poten-
tial  omissions  or  unrealistic  targets  based  on 
prior years actuals and potential future chang-
es in the business. We challenged management 
where this fell outside of our expectations and 
checked  that  these  were  accurately  stated, 
reasonable  and  achievable  in  the  light  of  the 
economic environment and future pipeline of 
work. 

A  sensitivity  analysis  was  performed  by  man-
agement to assess the impact of the movement 
in key variables in the model which would lead 
to an impairment. BDO reviewed this sensitivity 
analysis  and  concluded  on  whether  such  sce-
narios were likely to occur. Based on our review 
of inputs into the model and differences in ex-
pectations, a revised headroom was recalculat-
ed with no impairment noted.

Key observations: 
Based on the procedures performed, consider that the 
assumptions and the methodology used by management 
in preparing the value in use calculations are appropriate. 

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n Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements.  We consider materiality 
to be the magnitude by which misstatements, including omissions, could influence the economic decisions of reasonable users that are taken on the 
basis of the financial statements. 

In order to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that any misstatements exceed materiality, we use a lower materiality level, performance 
materiality, to determine the extent of testing needed. Importantly, misstatements below these levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial 
as we also take account of the nature of identified misstatements, and the particular circumstances of their occurrence, when evaluating their effect on 
the financial statements as a whole. 

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole and performance materiality as follows:

Materiality

Basis for determining 
materiality

Rationale for the 
benchmark applied

Group financial statements

Parent company financial statements

2021

£200,000

2020

£191,000

2021

£108,000

2020

£91,000

1.7% of revenue

1.5% of 3 year average net 
earnings

3.5% of net assets

3% of net assets

This benchmark was 
considered to be 
appropriate as it fairly 
reflected the activity of the 
Group in a lossmaking 
environment.

This benchmark is 
considered to be 
most appropriate as it 
represents the principal 
purpose of the company 
as a holding entity to the 
subsidiaries of the Group.

This benchmark was 
considered to be 
most appropriate as it 
represented the principal 
purpose of the company 
as a holding entity to the 
subsidiaries of the Group.

Revenue has been 
selected as the benchmark 
as opposed to net 
earnings, as the Group is 
responsible for the entirety 
of its signed contracts. This 
benchmark is considered 
to be appropriate as this 
fairly reflects the activity of 
the Group in a loss making 
environment.

Performance materiality

£120,000

£133,000

£64,800

£63,700

Basis for determining 
performance materiality

60% of Group Materiality 
(see below)

70% of Group Materiality 
(see below)

60% of Parent Materiality 
(see below)

70% of Parent Materiality 
(see below)

Performance materiality
Performance materiality benchmark has been selected based off the following considerations:

-  Cumulative identification of errors noted in previous years that have been posted by management

-  There are a number of with locations for the Group but not extensive

-  Controls testing is completed for a number of financial statement areas with less reliance on sample procedures

-  There are a number of areas open to deterministic adjustments in relation to the revenue recognition on contracts and also the doubtful debt 
provisioning, in addition to the valuation of goodwill and other balances at group level. This suggests a level that should be lower and hence the 
decrease in percentage for 2021.

Component materiality
We  set  materiality  for  each  component  of  the  Group  based  on  a  percentage  of  between  2%  and  70%  (2020:  2%  and  70%)  of  Group  materiality 
dependent on the size and our assessment of the risk of material misstatement of that component.  Component materiality ranged from £4,000 to 
£155,800 (2020: £6,000 to £119,000). In the audit of each component, we further applied performance materiality levels of 60% (2020: 70%) of the 
component materiality to our testing to ensure that the risk of errors exceeding component materiality was appropriately mitigated.

Reporting threshold  
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them all individual audit differences in excess of £7,000 (2020: £6,600).  We also agreed 
to report differences below this threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

n Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report other than 
the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except 
to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the 
other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge 
obtained in the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material 
misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the 
work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

n Other Companies Act 2006 reporting
Based on the responsibilities described below and our work performed during the course of the audit, we are required by the Companies Act 2006 and 
ISAs (UK) to report on certain opinions and matters as described below.  

Strategic report and 
Directors’ report 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

•   the information given in the Strategic report and the Directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial  
     statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

•   the Strategic report and the Directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements.

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and Parent Company and its environment obtained in 
the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the Directors’ report.

Matters on which we are 
required to report by 
exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires 
us to report to you if, in our opinion:

•   adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have  
     not been received from branches not visited by us; or

•   the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•   certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

•   we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

n Responsibilities of Directors
As explained more fully in the statement of Directors’ responsibilities, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and 
for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of 
financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going 
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend 
to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

n Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due 
to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or 
error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users 
taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Extent to which the audit was capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, 
outlined  above,  to  detect  material  misstatements  in  respect  of  irregularities,  including  fraud.  The  extent  to  which  our  procedures  are  capable  of 
detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:

• 

As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements, including 
how fraud may occur by enquiring of management of its own consideration of fraud.  In particular, we looked at where management made 
subjective judgements, for example in respect of significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events 
that are inherently uncertain. We also considered potential financial or other pressures, opportunity and motivations for fraud, most notably as 

38

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39

Consolidated income statement
For the year ended 30 September 2021

Revenue

Sub consultant costs

Revenue less sub consultant costs

Personnel related costs

Property related costs

Other operating expenses

Other operating income

Operating loss

Finance costs

Loss after finance costs

Gain on disposal of subsidiary

Impairment of intangibles

Share of results of associate and joint ventures

Loss before tax

Tax credit

Loss for the year

(Loss) / profit attributable to:

Owners of Aukett Swanke Group Plc

Non-controlling interests

Basic and diluted earnings per share for (loss)/profit attributable  
to the ordinary equity holders of the Company:

From continuing operations

Total (loss)/profit per share

Note 

3

3

4

5

12

9

10

2021
£’000

12,014

(3,192)

8,822

(7,806)

(1,238)

(1,492)

360

(1,354)

(94)

(1,448)

-

(249)

166

(1,531)

395

(1,136)

(1,123)

(13)

(1,136)

(0.69p)

(0.69p)

2020
£’000

12,166

(830)

11,336

(9,600)

(1,295)

(1,324)

455

(428)

(112)

(540)

52

-

442

(46)

26

(20)

5

(25)

(20)

0.00p

0.00p

TERRACE, EQ, BRISTOL

part of our going concern assessment. As part of this discussion we identified the internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud 
or non-compliance with laws and regulations and how management monitor these processes. Procedures included the review and testing of 
manual journals, key estimates and judgements made by management and evaluation of whether there was evidence of bias by the directors that 
represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.

• 

Communication of risks of fraud and non-compliance with laws & regulations for the Group has been actioned throughout the audit process. Initial 
discussions were had at the planning stage with both Management and with the component auditors. Communication of such risks were raised 
in our planning report, component audit instructions and discussed in remote conference calls. Our working papers have documented enquiries 
made of all parties throughout the audit process and final confirmations obtained from Management and the Component auditors. 

•  We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are applicable to the Group and Parent Company and determined that 
the most significant frameworks which are directly relevant to specific assertions in the financial statements are those that relate to the reporting 
framework, the Companies Act 2006 and relevant tax compliance regulations.

•  We considered provisions of other laws and regulations that do not have a direct effect on the financial statements but compliance with may be 
fundamental to the Group’s ability to operate. These include Money Laundering Regulations 2007 and Proceeds of Crime Act, the Data Protection 
Act and UAE Labour Law. 

•  We made enquiries of management at the Group and local component level with regards to compliance with the above laws and regulations and 
corroborated any necessary evidence to relevant information, for example, minutes of the Group and Parent Company meetings, legal reports 
provided and correspondence between the Group and Parent Company and its solicitors.

• 

• 

Our tests included agreeing the financial statements disclosures to underlying supporting documentation and enquiries with management. 

Our audit procedures were designed to respond to risks of material misstatement in the financial statements, recognising that the risk of not 
detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate 
concealment by, for example, forgery, misrepresentations or through collusion. There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures performed 
and the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected in the financial statements, the 
less likely we are to become aware of it.

A further description of our responsibilities is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.  This 
description forms part of our auditor’s report.

n Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006.  Our audit 
work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Parent Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s 
report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Parent 
Company and the Parent Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Sarah Applegate (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor
Bristol, UK

30 March 2022

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

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41

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 30 September 2021

Consolidated statement of financial position
Company registration number 02155571
At 30 September 2021

Loss for the year

Currency translation differences

Other comprehensive loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to:

Owners of Aukett Swanke Group Plc

Non-controlling interests

2021
£’000

(1,136)

(157)

(157)

(1,293)

(1,280)

(13)

(1,293)

2020
£’000

(20)

(38)

(38)

(58)

(33)

(25)

(58)

STEAMHOUSE, EASTSIDE LOCKS, BIRMINGHAM

Note

11
12
13
14
16
17
22

18
3

19
3
20
14

20
14
22
23

24

Non current assets
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Right-of-use assets
Investment in associate
Investments in joint ventures
Deferred tax
Total non current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Contract assets 
Cash at bank and in hand
Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Contract liabilities 
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities
Borrowings
Lease liabilities
Deferred tax
Provisions
Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Capital and reserves
Share capital
Merger reserve
Foreign currency translation reserve
Retained earnings
Other distributable reserve

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

Non-controlling interests

Total equity

2021
£’000

2,370
324
155
2,546
587
209
241
6,432

3,975
982
515
5,472

11,904

(3,747)
(829)
(83)
(539)
(5,198)

(417)
(2,350)
(40)
(832)
(3,639)

(8,837)

3,067

1,652
1,176
(173)
(1,082)
1,494

3,067

-

3,067

2020
£’000

2,392
653
272
2,929
927
317
214
7,704

3,527
628
992
5,147

12,851

(3,333)
(606)
(155)
(539)
(4,633)

-
(2,805)
(47)
(992)
(3,844)

(8,477)

4,374

1,652
1,176
(16)
41
1,494

4,347

27

4,374

42

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

43

The financial statements on pages 41 to 91 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 30 March 2022 and were signed on 
its behalf by:

Nicholas Thompson
Chief Executive Officer

Antony Barkwith
Group Financial Director

Company statement of financial position 
Company registration number 02155571
At 30 September 2021

Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 September 2021

Note

13

15

18

18

19

20

20

24

Non current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Investments

Trade and other receivables

Total non current assets

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash at bank and in hand

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Deferred tax

Borrowings

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Capital and reserves

Share capital

Retained earnings

Merger reserve

Other distributable reserve

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

2021
£’000

11

3,290

5

3,306

449

211

660

3,966

(1,750)

(83)

(1,833)

(2)

(417)

(419)

(2,252)

1,714

1,652

(2,608)

1,176

1,494

1,714

2020
£’000

15

3,348

26

3,389

1,928

164

2,092

5,481

(2,430)

(155)

(2,585)

(3)

-

(3)

(2,588)

2,893

1,652

(1,429)

1,176

1,494

2,893

The result for the year contained within the parent company’s income statement is a loss of £1,179k (2020: loss £1,815k).

The financial statements on pages 41 to 91 were approved and authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 30 March 2022 and were signed on 
its behalf by:

Nicholas Thompson
Chief Executive Officer

Antony Barkwith
Group Financial Director

Note

26

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash (expended by) / generated from operations

Income taxes received

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Sale of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of investments

Dividends received from associates & joint ventures

Net cash received in / (expended on) investing activities

Net cash (outflow)/inflow before financing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Principal paid on lease liabilities

Interest paid on lease liabilities

Proceeds from bank loans

Repayment of bank loans

Interest paid

Net cash outflow from financing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of year

Currency translation differences

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

21

Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of:

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2021
£’000

(896)

262

(634)

(33)

16

(123)

528

388

(246)

(455)

(91)

500

(155)

(3)

(204)

(450)

992

(27)

515

515

515

2020
£’000

151

218

369

(245)

16

-

211

(18)

351

(211)

(103)

-

(154)

(9)

(477)

(126)

1,145

(27)

992

992

992

44

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

45

Company statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 September 2021

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 September 2021

Note

26

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash (expended by) / generated from operations

Interest paid

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of investments

Dividends received from associates & joint ventures

Net cash generated from investing activities

Net cash (outflow)/inflow before financing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from bank loans

Repayment of bank loans

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at start of year

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of:

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

2021
£’000

(702)

(1)

(703)

-

(123)

528

405

(298)

500

(155)

345

47

164

211

211

211

2020
£’000

45

(9)

36

(17)

-

211

194

230

-

(154)

(154)

76

88

164

164

164

Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
£’000

Retained
 earnings
£’000

Other
distributable
reserve
£’000

22

36

1,494

Share 
capital
£’000

1,652

Merger 
reserve
£’000

1,176

At 1 October 2019

Profit/(loss) for the year

Acquisition of minority 
interest

Other comprehensive 
income

Total comprehensive 
income

5

-

-

5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

41

1,494

1,176

4,347

-

-

-

-

-

-

(38)

(38)

(16)

-

-

(157)

At 30 September 2020

1,652

Loss for the year

Acquisition of minority 
interest

Other comprehensive 
income

Total comprehensive 
income

-

-

-

-

(1,123)

-

-

(157)

(1,123)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Non-
controlling
interests
£’000

133

(25)

(81)

-

Total
equity
£’000

4,513

(20)

(81)

(38)

(106)

(139)

27

(13)

(14)

4,374

(1,136)

(14)

Total
£’000

4,380

5

-

(38)

(33)

(1,123)

-

(157)

-

(157)

(1,280)

(27)

(1,307)

At 30 September 2021

1,652

(173)

(1,082)

1,494

1,176

3,067

-

3,067

The other distributable reserve was created in September 2007 during a court and shareholder approved process to reduce the capital of the Company.

The merger reserve was created through a business combination in December 2013 representing the issue of 19,594,959 new ordinary shares at a price 
of 7.00 pence per share.

46

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AUKETT SWANKE GROUP PLC    /   ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2021

47

CAMPUS FEASIBILITY STUDY, ISTANBUL

Company statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 30 September 2021

Share capital
£’000

1,652

-

1,652

-

Retained
earnings
£’000

386

(1,815)

(1,429)

(1,179)

At 30 September 2019

Loss and total comprehensive 
income for the year

At 30 September 2020

Loss and total comprehensive 
income for the year

At 30 September 2021

1,652

(2,608)

Other
distributable
reserve
£’000

1,494

-

1,494

-

1,494

Merger reserve
£’000

1,176

Total Equity
£’000

4,708

-

(1,815)

1,176

2,893

-

(1,179)

1,176

1,714

Notes to the financial statements

1 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. 

n Basis of preparation
The financial statements for the Group and parent have been prepared in accordance with international accounting standards in conformity with the 
requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

n New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations applied 
For the year ended 30 September 2021, a number of new or amended standards became applicable:

• 

• 

• 

• 

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors  (Amendment – Definition of Material);

IFRS 3 Business Combinations (Amendment – Definition of Business);

Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – IBOR ‘phase 2’ (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39 and IFRS 7); and

Revised Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting

The other distributable reserve was created in September 2007 during a court and shareholder approved process to reduce the capital of the Company.

The Group did not have to change its accounting policies or make retrospective adjustments as a result of adopting these standards.

The merger reserve was created through a business combination in December 2013 representing the issue of 19,594,959 new ordinary shares at a price 
of 7.00 pence per share.

LIFE SCIENCES CLUSTER

n New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations not yet applied
There are a number of standards, amendments to standards, and interpretations which have been issued by the IASB that are effective in future 
accounting periods that the group has decided not to adopt early.

The following amendments are effective for the period beginning 1 January 2022:
Onerous Contracts – Cost of Fulfilling a Contract (Amendments to IAS 37);
i) 
Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before Intended Use (Amendments to IAS 16);
ii) 
iii)  Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2018-2020 (Amendments to IFRS 1, IFRS 9, IFRS 16 and IAS 41); and
iv)  References to Conceptual Framework (Amendments to IFRS 3).

In January 2020, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1, which clarify the criteria used to determine whether liabilities are classified as current or non-
current. These amendments clarify that current or non-current classification is based on whether an entity has a right at the end of the reporting period 
to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. The amendments also clarify that ‘settlement’ includes the 
transfer of cash, goods, services, or equity instruments unless the obligation to transfer equity instruments arises from a conversion feature classified as 
an equity instrument separately from the liability component of a compound financial instrument. The amendments were originally effective for annual 
reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022.However, in May 2020, the effective date was deferred to annual reporting periods beginning 
on or after 1 January 2023.

At present the Group has not analysed the impact of these new accounting standards and amendments.

There are no other IFRSs or International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected 
to have a material impact on the Group. 

n Going concern 
The Group’s business activities, the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group, and the financial position of the Group are described in the 
Strategic Report. The liquidity risks faced by the Group are further described in note 31. These factors are all considered when assessing the Group’s 
ability to operate as a going concern.

During the year the Group repaid the final £155k ($200k) balance of the USD Dollar loan.

The Group currently meets its day to day working capital requirements through its cash balances. It maintains an overdraft facility for additional financial 
flexibility and foreign currency hedging purposes. 

In May 2021 the Group also secured additional funding by way of £500k from the Coronavirus Business Interruption Loan Scheme (“CBILS”), which is in 
addition to the overdraft facility. The arrangement fees for this loan and the first year of interest are paid for by the UK Government and the funds will 
mainly be used instead of the current bank overdraft facility as and when it is necessary. The loan has a duration of three years with interest at 4.05% 
over the Coutts base rate (currently 0.75%) in years two and three. We expect to repay the CBILS loan before the expiry of the term.       

The overdraft facility is renewed annually and was renewed for a further 12 months in November 2021, with a review in May 2022. 

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49

186

The facility was initially renewed at £500k (unchanged from the prior year). However, as in prior years, the facility includes a net gearing covenant which 
assesses the ratio of financial indebtedness (cash at bank, less overdraft balances, loans and finance lease liabilities, excluding the UK office lease 
capitalised on adoption of IFRS16) to tangible net worth (net assets less goodwill and other intangible assets). This covenant is measured at each month 
end. The reduction in tangible net worth following the loss in the year means that the Group is unable to fully utilise the overdraft and CBILS loan at the 
end of each month without breaching the covenant. 

In February 2022 the Group made a request to Coutts & Co, which was accepted, to waiver the net gearing covenant for the February, March and April 
2022 month ends. The Group similarly agreed to temporarily reduce the overdraft facility to £250k until the end of May 2022. This provides the Group 
greater freedom in the short term to utilise the £500k CBILS loan and reduced £250k overdraft. The Group will then attend the scheduled 6 monthly 
review with Coutts & Co in May 2022 to discuss the Groups’ financing needs whilst reviewing the preliminary half year management accounts and 12 
month cashflow forecast.

The processes the directors have undertaken, and the reasons for the conclusions they have reached, regarding the applicability of a going concern basis 
are explained below. In undertaking their assessment the directors have followed the guidance issued in March 2020 by the Financial Reporting Council, 
“FRC guidance for companies and auditors during the COVID-19 crisis”.

Forecasts for the Group have been prepared on a monthly basis through to the end of March 2023, which comprise detailed income statements, 
statements of financial position and cash flow statements for each of the Group’s operations, as well as an assessment of covenant tests.

As the COVID-19 pandemic developed through 2020 and into 2021 it continued to affect all of the territories in which the Group operates to varying 
extents and other countries in which the Group has clients and projects. Having moved to remote working without any significant disruption in the prior 
financial year, in the year to September 2021, the Group adapted flexibly on an office-by-office basis in accordance with local government advice. All of 
the offices re-opened with varying levels occupancy as staff continued to operate on a mix of office, project site and home based working. 

As economic uncertainty surrounding the pandemic continued, the Groups’ operational management took measures including encouraging unpaid 
leave and part time working in the UAE operations for staff not fully utilised, furloughing UK permanent staff; flexing the number of temporary or 
freelance staff based on project workload and a limited number of technical and admin staff redundancies. These provided management with a range 
of tools implemented at short notice and with immediate effect. 

The Group continued to remove non-essential expenditure. Deferred operational cash flows from the prior financial year began to unwind through 
the year to September 2021, and as a result the Group felt it was appropriate to drawdown the £500k CBILS loan to offset the impact of these catch-
up payments. In the UK the most significant of these deferrals had been 1 quarter of VAT deferred in the prior financial year in accordance with UK 
government support. In the year to September 2021 the UK operation began repaying this in monthly instalments. The last instalment has since been 
repaid on time in January 2022.

The Groups’ principal banker is Coutts & Co with whom the Group has an excellent long-term relationship extending through previous business cycles. 
Coutts & Co has again renewed the Group’s overdraft facility as described in note 31 and above, and have temporarily waived the gearing covenant for 
3 months. We have no reason not to expect that the overdraft facility would not be renewed again in November 2022.

Due to the uncertainty in forecasting profits during the COVID-19 pandemic Coutts & Co waived the debt servicing covenant from the facility agreement 
for the year ending 30 September 2021. This has been reintroduced in the November 2021 renewal and is due for assessment following the year ending 
30 September 2022 (assessed on completion of the annual audit, anticipated in January 2023). 

The other covenant applicable relates to maintaining a level of UK eligible debtors. 

The  Group  has  managed  cash  flow  within  its  facilities  so  far.  During  the  course  of  the  next  12  month  going  concern  review  period,  our  forecast 
assumes that no additional external financing is received when measuring the Groups ability to continue to operate and that the CBILS loan instalments 
commence their 24 monthly repayments from June 2022.

The Groups’ assessment of going concern is therefore focussed on its ability to operate within the £250k overdraft limit to the end of May 2022, then 
assuming a return to the £500k overdraft limit thereafter.

The Group forecasts on the basis of earnings and billings from i) secure contractual work, ii) known potential work which is deemed to have a greater 
than 50% chance of being undertaken and is predominantly follow on stages of currently instructed work, on which a factoring is applied; and iii) new 
work from known sources such as competitive tenders and submitted fee proposals, or new work to be achieved based on historical experience of 
market activity and timescales in which work can be converted from an enquiry to an active project which varies by territory and the service each office 
in the Group provides.

The risk of short term recessions and delays in clients making financial investment decisions due to the COVID-19 pandemic appear to have now largely 
abated. Across the Groups’ business units the forecasts assessed by the Directors therefore assume the businesses continue to operate much as they 
have done in recent months and without the reintroduction of any new COVID-19 government support mechanisms.

However we note that the recent conflict in the Ukraine, rising energy prices and inflation globally will have macro-economic implications and could be 
a trigger for recession in the short to medium term, and will have significant impact on clients decision making, albeit as yet we have not experienced 
any material indication to this effect.

The forecasts apply sensitivities based on levels of earnings reductions sustained over the next 12 months, making controllable adjustments to the cost 
base through structural adjustments to staffing numbers and deferring and removing non-essential costs. We also assess overall cash levels across the 
Group and how those can be best deployed to ensure each of the entities in the Group has sufficient cash to operate.

The above cost planning exercise and focus on near term secure income and contract extensions has resulted in the Group reforecasting based on 
cash inflows from turnover less sub consultant costs reduced by an average of 11.7% against management accounts over the next 12 months. This 
reforecasting ensures that where the business is sensitive to expected declines in cash inflows from work, management are able to plan ahead for this 
and manage cost outflows effectively. 

In the event that the level of turnover falls by more than the 11.7% indicated above, management have identified further cash flow initiatives around the 
Group which could be utilised to generate additional free cash to allow the company to continue to trade. This includes options to sublet, administrative 
staff and discretionary overhead cost savings and freeing up liquidity in our German associate and joint venture. 

In the shorter term, management reviewed a number of scenarios, including a scenario modelling a pause on short term expected work amounting to 
14.2% of income for 3 months, then followed by the same reductions in workload from the 12 month model (averaging out to over 14.1% across 12 
months). In this case the Group would consistently fail the net gearing covenant and the eligible debtor covenant and could exceed the limits of the 
assumed £500k overdraft. This would necessitate the Group moving a level of cash from the investments in joint ventures and associates into the Group, 
improved debtor collection rate (which is reliant on client processes and therefore not wholly within the Group’s control) than we normally forecast to 
remain within the limits of our facilities, and then might require additional funding.

The Directors note that the UK and other governments in the territories in which we operate, have been supportive in their efforts to enable construction 
and infrastructure projects to continue throughout the pandemic. With vaccine roll outs largely completed and booster programs ongoing, we see the 
industry now well positioned to reduce the risks of impact from further COVID-19 spikes.

With the impact the loss for the year has had on net assets and working capital, the Directors are considering a range of options regarding our strategy 
for the Group structure and geographic footprint to stabilise and improve the Groups’ underlying financial position. With this in mind, the Board, after 
applying the processes and making the enquiries described above, has a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in 
operational existence for the foreseeable future. 

However there remains a risk that if the COVID-19 environment worsened or the Ukraine conflict lead to macro-economic uncertainty, the Group may 
find itself as the result of unexpected levels of delays on project work beyond its control requiring additional external financing.

For this reason, the Board considers it appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis, however given the lack of certainty 
involved in preparing these cash flow forecasts, there is a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt on the Group’s and the Parent Company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern and therefore their ability to realise their assets and discharge their liabilities in the normal course of business.

The financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if the Group or the Parent Company was unable to continue as a going 
concern.

n Basis of consolidation and equity accounting
The consolidated financial statements incorporate those of the Company and its subsidiaries.  Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has 
control. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to variable returns from the investee, in addition to the ability to direct the investee and affect 
those returns through exercising its power. Intra group transactions, balances and any unrealised gains and losses on transactions between Group 
companies are eliminated on consolidation.

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated income statement, statement of comprehensive 
income, statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectively.

The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair 
value of the assets given and equity instruments issued. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in an acquisition are measured initially at 
their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of any non-controlling interest. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s 
share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. 

The consolidated financial statements also include the Group’s share of the results and reserves of its associate and joint ventures. 

Associates
The associate in Berlin is the entity for which the Group has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is presumed to be the case where 
the Group holds between 20% and 50% of the voting rights, but consideration is given to the substance of the contractual governance agreements in 
place. Investments in associates are accounted for under the equity method.

Joint ventures
The Group has joint ventures in Frankfurt and the Czech Republic (in liquidation) where ownership is contractual and the agreements require unanimous 
consent from all parties for relevant activities. The entities are considered joint ventures.

Joint ventures are accounted for under the equity method.

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51

n Borrowings
Borrowings  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value,  net  of  any  transaction  costs  incurred.  Borrowings  are  subsequently  stated  at  amortised  cost.  Any 
difference between the proceeds (net of any transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement over the period of the 
borrowings using the effective interest method.

n Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, bank current accounts held at call, bank deposits with very short maturity terms and bank overdrafts 
where these form an integral part of the group’s cash management process, for the purposes of the statement of cash flows. 

n Company income statement
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption provided by section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its income statement for the year. 
The Company’s result is disclosed at the foot of the Company’s statement of financial position.

n Current Taxation
Current taxes are based on the results shown in the financial statements and are calculated according to local tax rules, using tax rates enacted or 
substantially enacted by the statement of financial position date.

n Deferred taxation
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the statement of financial position liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount in the financial statements, and measured at an undiscounted basis.

Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the date of the statement of financial 
position and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be generated against which the temporary 
differences can be utilised.

n Dividends
Dividend payments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the Company.

n Impairment
At the date of each statement of financial position, a review of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (excluding goodwill) is carried out 
to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered any impairment. If any such indications exist, the recoverable amount of 
the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of any impairment.

Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit to which the 
asset belongs is estimated.

n Other intangible assets
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequently the intangible assets are carried 
at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment. Amortisation is charged on a straight line basis with the useful economic lives 
attributed as follows:

Trade name – 25 years
Trade licence – 10 years
Customer relationships – 7 to 10 years
Order book – Over the life of the contracts

Amortisation is charged to other operating expenses within the consolidated income statement.

n Investments
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are held in the statement of financial position of the Company at historical cost less any 
allowance for impairment.

n Leases and asset finance arrangements
The majority of the Group’s accounting policies for leases are set out in note 14.

Identifying Leases
The Group accounts for a contract, or a portion of a contract, as a lease when it conveys the right to use an asset for a period of time in exchange for 
consideration. Leases are those contracts that satisfy all of the following criteria:

Dividend income from investments is recognised in the income statement when the shareholders’ rights to receive payment have been established.

(a) There is an identified asset;

n Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Company are recorded as the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

n Foreign currency
Transactions  in  currencies  other  than  the  functional  currency  of  each  operation  are  recorded  at  the  rates  of  exchange  prevailing  on  the  dates  of 
the transactions. At the date of each statement of financial position, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are 
retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date of the statement of financial position. Gains and losses arising on retranslation are included in the 
consolidated income statement for the year.

On consolidation, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s overseas operations are translated from their functional currencies at exchange rates prevailing 
at the date of the statement of financial position. Income and expense items are translated from their functional currencies at the average exchange 
rates for the year, which are materially consistent with the spot rates observed in the year for those entities. Exchange differences arising are recognised 
directly in equity and transferred to the Group’s foreign currency translation reserve. If an overseas operation is disposed of then the cumulative 
translation differences are recognised as realised income or an expense in the year disposal occurs.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated 
at the closing exchange rate. The Group has elected to treat goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisitions before the date of transition to 
IFRS as sterling denominated assets and liabilities.

n Goodwill
Goodwill arising on acquisitions represents the excess of the fair value of the consideration given over the fair value of the identifiable assets and 
liabilities acquired. Where the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree is in excess of the consideration paid, negative 
goodwill is recognised immediately in the income statement.

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and an impairment loss would be recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds 
its recoverable amount.

(b) The Group obtains substantially all the economic benefits from use of the asset; and

(c) The Group has the right to direct use of the asset.

The Group considers whether the supplier has substantive substitution rights. If the supplier does have those rights, the contract is not identified as 
giving rise to a lease. 

In determining whether the Group obtains substantially all the economic benefits from use of the asset, the Group considers only the economic benefits 
that arise from use of the asset, not those incidental to legal ownership or other potential benefits.

In determining whether the Group has the right to direct use of the asset, the Group considers whether it directs how and for what purpose the asset 
is used throughout the period of use. If there are no significant decisions to be made because they are pre-determined due to the nature of the asset, 
the Group considers whether it was involved in the design of the asset in a way that pre-determines how and for what purpose the asset will be used 
throughout the period of use. If the contract or portion of a contract does not satisfy these criteria, the Group applies other applicable IFRSs rather than 
IFRS 16.

n Operating segments
The Group’s reportable operating segments are based on the geographical areas in which its studios are located. Internally the Group prepares discrete 
financial information for each of its geographical segments.

Each reportable operating segment provides the same type of service to clients, namely integrated professional design services for the built environment 
and internally the Group does not sub divide its business by type of service.

n Other operating expenses
Other operating expenses include legal and professional costs, professional indemnity insurance premiums, marketing expenses and other general 
expenses.

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53

n Property, plant and equipment
All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost of acquisition less depreciation and any impairment provisions. Historical cost of acquisition 
includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated to write off the cost of acquisition over the expected useful economic lives using the straight 
line method and over the following number of years:

Leasehold improvements – Unexpired term of lease
Office furniture – 4 years
Office equipment – 4 years
Computer equipment – 2 years

n Provisions
Provisions are recognised when a present obligation has arisen as a result of a past event which is probable will result in an outflow of economic benefits 
that can be reliably estimated.

Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the provision is based on the present value of future outflows, discounted at the pre-tax discount 
rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability.

Employee benefits

In those geographies where it is a legal requirement, provision is also made for end of service benefit (‘EOSB’), being amounts payable to employees 
when their contract with the Group ends (see note 23).

The charge to the income statement comprises the service cost and the interest on the liability and is included in personnel related expenses. The 
obligation has been measured at the reporting date using the projected unit credit method in accordance with IAS 19 and is funded from working capital.

n Post retirement benefits
Costs in respect of defined contribution pension arrangements are charged to the income statement on an accruals basis in line with the amounts 
payable in respect of the accounting period. The Group has no defined benefit pension arrangements.

n Revenue recognition
Revenue represents the value of services performed for customers under contract (excluding value added taxes). Revenue from contracts is assessed on 
an individual basis with revenue earned being ascertained based on the stage of completion of the contract which is estimated using each performance 
obligation within the contract and the proportion of total time expected to be required to undertake each performance obligation which had been or 
is being performed.

Step 1)   Identification of the contract 

Contracts with clients are mostly on a fixed basis with the consideration generally being stipulated based on a percentage of the build cost.   
Contract variations are treated as variations to a specific performance obligation, with any additional fees associated with that variation, and  
the time and cost required to fulfil the variations, included within the overall assessment of the time required to complete the overall  
performance obligation. This is on the basis that those variations are normally not distinct in themselves (modifications to existing elements  
of the obligations) and therefore are repriced as if they were part of the original contract.

Step 2)   Identification of performance obligations

Whilst the nature of performance obligations may vary from project to project, they are generally split by identification of Royal Institute  
of British Architects (‘RIBA’)  work stages (delivered as either an individual work stage or a group of work stages depending on the exact  
nature of the contract), which constitute individual and distinctive promises within the contract. These are capable of being delivered  
independently. Local equivalents of RIBA apply depending on the jurisdiction of the contract, and may be identified. 

Step 3)   Identify the consideration

Consideration is generally fixed and agreed within the contract for services between the Group and the client, subject to modifications as  
noted above in step 1. 

Step 4)   Allocate the transaction price

The performance obligations within the contract are billed on the basis of a fee allocated to each element of the project, however revenue  
is allocated to the performance obligations based on the total expected time cost and contract cost expected to be required to undertake  
each  performance  obligation  within  the  contract.  This  leads  to  recognition  of  revenue  being  reallocated  between  work  stages  where  
Management assess that the billing milestones associated to specific stages as stated in the contract do not fairly reflect the total time and  
cost required to complete those tasks.
Estimates of the total time expected to be required to undertake the contracts are made on a regular basis and subject to management  
review. These estimates may differ from the actual results due to a variety of factors such as efficiency of working, accuracy of assessment  
of progress to date and client decision making. 

Step 5)   Recognition of revenue 

For all contracts undertaken by Management, the measurement of revenues follows an “over time” pattern.
The basis on which this is the case is that the work performed by the Group has no alternative use and the contracts contain provisions by  
which consideration can be recovered for part-performance of obligations in the event that a contract is terminated. The revenue recoverable  
in such an instance would approximate to compensating the Group for the selling price of the services rendered to date.

The amount by which revenue exceeds progress billings is classified as contract assets. To the extent progress billings exceed relevant revenue, the 
excess is classified as contract liabilities.

n Trade receivables
Trade  receivables  are  amounts  due  from  clients  for  services  provided  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business  and  are  stated  net  of  any  provision  for 
impairment.

Following the adoption of IFRS 9, the Group followed the simplified approach and so makes an expected credit loss allowance using lifetime expected 
credit losses for all trade receivables and contract assets. The estimates and judgements applied are detailed further in note 18.

The Group endeavours to undertake work only for clients who have the financial strength to complete projects but even so, much property development 
is financed by funds not unconditionally committed at the commencement of the project. Problems with financing can on occasion unfortunately lead 
to clients being unable to pay their debts either on a temporary or more permanent basis.

The Group monitors receipts from clients closely and undertakes a range of actions if there are indications a client is experiencing funding problems. 
The Group makes further loss allowances if it is considered that there is a significant risk of non-payment. The factors assessed when considering a loss 
allowance include the ownership of the development site, the general financial strength and financial difficulties of the client, likely use / demand for 
the completed project, and the length of time likely to be necessary to resolve the funding problems.

The Group strives to maintain good relations with clients, but on occasions disputes do arise with clients requiring litigation to recover outstanding 
monies. In such circumstances, the directors carefully consider the individual facts relating to each case (such as strength of the legal arguments and 
financial strength of the client) when deciding the level of any further impairment allowance.

2 

ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events 
that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

Accounting estimates
In preparing the financial statements, the directors make estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates, by 
definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are considered to be:

n Impairment of trade receivables
The Group provides architectural, interior design and related services to a wide variety of clients including property developers, owner occupiers and 
governmental organisations, both in the United Kingdom and overseas.

An increase of 6% (2020: 6%) as a percentage of total trade receivables would lead to a material bad debt exposure. Based on the combination of 
credit loss allowances and specifically identified further provisions, there is a £0.27m, (2020: £1.03m) trade receivables provision primarily against 
Middle East and some UK trade receivables. Given the nature of these, there remains the potential to collect these in future years. Further quantitative 
information concerning trade receivables is shown in notes 18 and 29.

n Impairment of goodwill
Details of the impairment reviews undertaken in respect of the carrying value of goodwill are given in note 11.

n Impairment of investments in subsidiaries, associate and joint ventures
The company’s investment in subsidiaries, associate and joint ventures is reviewed annually for impairment. The recoverable amount is determined 
based on value in use calculations. These calculations use pre-tax cash flow projections based on financial budgets and forecasts covering a five year 
period. Cash flows beyond the five year period are extrapolated using long term average growth rates.

The key assumptions made in these projections are the same as those given in relation to impairment of goodwill in note 11.

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55

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Critical accounting judgements
Critical judgements represent key decisions made by management in the application of the Group’s accounting policies. Where a significant risk of 
materially different outcomes exists due to management assumptions, this will represent a critical accounting judgement. Accounting judgements are 
continually reviewed in light of new information and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that 
are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.  The judgements which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying 
amount of assets and liabilities are considered to be:

n Recognition of fee claim revenue
The nature of the project work undertaken by the Group means sometimes the scale and scope of a project increases after work has commenced. 
Subsequent changes to the scale and scope of the work may require negotiation with the clients for variations.

Advance agreement of the quantum of variation fees is not always possible, in particular when the timescale for project completion is changing or where 
the cost of variations cannot be determined until the work has been undertaken.

The Group have limited numbers of situations where we are entitled to a fee claim, on which estimation of the amount we would be entitled to in such a 
claim is considered on a case by case basis, and only recognised when it is highly probable that there will not be a subsequent reversal of the estimated 
revenues of a probable outcome under the requirements of IFRS 15 for variable consideration.

In the current year no material fee claim revenue has been recognised at 30 September 2021.

n IFRS 16 Right-of-use asset and Lease liability
The lease of its UK, Bonhill Street studio includes an upward rent review after 5 years, does not contain any break clauses and expires in May 2028.

The lease includes provision for an additional 4 month rent free period on condition that the Group undertakes specific property improvements to the 
Landlords reasonable satisfaction. The Group estimates that the cost of installation of these improvements would be equivalent or higher in cost than 
the value of the 4 months rent free saving. As the Group would have to pay for the comfort cooling system to gain the rent free saving, the 4 month rent 
free period is not included within the IFRS 16 calculation for the right-of-use asset and associated lease liability.

3  OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Group comprises three separately reportable geographical segments (‘hubs’), together with a group costs segment. Geographical segments are 
based on the location of the operation undertaking each project.

The Group’s operating segments consist of the United Kingdom, the Middle East and Continental Europe. Turkey is included within Continental Europe 
together with Germany and the Czech Republic. 

n Income statement segment information

Segment revenue

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Revenue

Segment revenue less sub consultant costs

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Revenue less sub consultant costs

2021
£’000

8,871

2,822

321

12,014

2021
£’000

6,063

2,517

242

8,822

2020
£’000

7,106

4,823

237

12,166

2020
£’000

6,990

4,122

224

11,336

All of the Group’s revenue relates to the value of services performed for customers under construction type contracts. These contracts are generally fixed 
price and take place over a long term basis.

No segmentation of timing of revenue recognition is provided as all services continue to be provided on an ‘over time’ basis.

All impairment losses recognised in note 18 are in respect of the Group’s contracts with customers.

Segment net finance expense

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Group costs

Net finance expense

Segment depreciation

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Group costs

Depreciation

Segment amortisation

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Amortisation

2021 
Segment result

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Group costs

Loss before tax

2020 
Segment result

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Group costs

Profit before tax

2021
£’000

(93)

-

-

(1)

(94)

2021
£’000

88

33

4

4

129

2021
£’000

399

40

3

442

Fair value gains 
on deferred 
consideration 
and acquisition 
settlement
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

Fair value gains 
on deferred 
consideration 
and acquisition 
settlement
£’000

-

-

-

-

-

Before goodwill 
and acquisition 
adjustments
£’000

(848)

(936)

149

104

(1,531)

Before goodwill 
and acquisition 
adjustments
£’000

(282)

(472)

511

197

(46)

Reallocation 
of group 
management 
charges
£’000

540

398

181

(1,119)

-

Reallocation 
of group 
management 
charges
£’000

496

449

146

(1,091)

-

Sub-total
£’000

(848)

(936)

149

104

(1,531)

Sub-total
£’000

(282)

(472)

511

197

(46)

2020
£’000

(104)

-

-

(8)

(112)

2020
£’000

29

40

3

2

74

2020
£’000

367

43

9

419

Total
£’000

(308)

(538)

330

(1,015)

(1,531)

Total
£’000

214

(23)

657

(894)

(46)

The Group’s share of results from associate and joint ventures included within the Continental Europe segment result are shown in notes 16 and 17.

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57

n Revenue from contracts with customers
Assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers
The Group has recognised the following assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers:

Current contract assets relating to professional services contracts

Loss allowance 

Total contract assets

Contract liabilities relating to professional services contracts

Total contract liabilities

2021
£’000

988

(6)

982

829

829

2020
£’000

648

(20)

628

606

606

Significant changes in contract asset and liabilities 
There were no significant changes in Contract assets as the timing of providing services ahead of the agreed payment schedules for contracts remained 
largely unchanged. Most of the contract assets are derived from contracts in the Middle East operating segment. 

Contract liabilities have decreased as the Group has invoiced for lower amounts ahead of providing services. Contract liabilities derive primarily from 
contracts in the UK operating segment.

Revenue recognised in relation to contract liabilities
The following table shows how much of the revenue recognised in the current reporting period relates to carried-forward contract liabilities and how 
much relates to performance obligations that were satisfied in a prior year:

Total contract liabilities as at 1 October 2020 

Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period 

Credits issued relating to the contract liability balance at the beginning of the year, previously invoiced but not 
recognised as revenue.  

Cash received in advance of performance and not recognised as revenue in the period

Total contract liabilities as at 30 September 2021

£’000

(606)

528

-

(751)

(829)

The Group did not recognise any revenue in the reporting period from performance obligations satisfied (or partially satisfied) in previous periods. 

n Statement of financial position segment information

Segment assets

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Trade receivables and contract assets

Other current assets

Non current assets *

Total assets

2021
£’000

2,413

1,427

85

3,925

1,547

6,432

11,904

2020
£’000

1,354

1,562

91

3,007

2,140

7,704

12,851

Segment liabilities

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Trade payables, contract liabilities and accruals

Other current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Total liabilities

n Geographical areas

Revenue

United Kingdom

Country of domicile

Turkey

United Arab Emirates

Foreign countries

Revenue 

Non current assets

United Kingdom

Country of domicile

Czech Republic

Germany

Turkey

United Arab Emirates

Foreign countries

Non current assets excluding deferred tax

Deferred tax

Non current assets

2021
£’000

3,067

781

57

3,905

1,293

3,639

8,837

2021
£’000

8,871

8,871

321

2,822

3,143

2020
£’000

2,168

1,052

25

3,245

1,388

3,844

8,477

2020
£’000

7,106

7,106

237

4,823

5,060

12,014

12,166

2021
£’000

4,594

4,594

9

787

43

758

1,597

6,191

241

6,432

2020
£’000

5,072

5,072

25

1,219

57

1,117

2,418

7,490

214

7,704

2020
£’000

877

* Non current assets include investments in associate and joint ventures.

The largest client revenues for 2021 relate to the United Kingdom operating segment (2020: United Kingdom operating segment).

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59

n Major clients
During the year ended 30 September 2021, the Group derived 10% or more of its revenues from one client (2020: no client).

Largest client revenues

2021
£’000

3,295

n Revenue by project site
The geographical split of revenue based on the location of project sites was:

7 

EMPLOYEE INFORMATION

The average number of persons employed by the Group and Company during the year was as follows:

United Kingdom

Middle East

Continental Europe

Rest of the world

Revenue

4  OTHER OPERATING INCOME

Property rental income

Management charges to joint ventures and associates

Government grants (UK furlough scheme)

Other sundry income

Total other operating income

5 

FINANCE COSTS

Payable on bank loans and overdrafts

Finance lease interest payable

Total finance costs

6 

AUDITOR REMUNERATION

2021
£’000

8,528

2,955

490

41

12,014

2021
£’000

153

132

59

16

360

2021
£’000

3

91

94

During the year the Group incurred the following costs in relation to the Company’s auditor and associates of the Company’s auditor:

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the  
Company’s annual accounts

Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates
for other services

   Audit of the Company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation

2021
£’000

58

70

69

The figures presented above are for Aukett Swanke Group Plc and its subsidiaries as if they were a single entity. Aukett Swanke Group Plc has taken the 
exemption permitted by United Kingdom Statutory Instrument 2008/489 to omit information about its individual accounts.

2020
£’000

6,769

4,994

373

30

12,166

2020
£’000

148

122

158

27

455

2020
£’000

9

103

112

2020
£’000

53

Technical

Administrative

Total

Group

Company 

2021
Number

104

29

133

2020
Number

129

32

161

2021
Number

2020
Number

-

7

7

-

7

7

In addition to the number of staff disclosed above, the Group’s associate and joint ventures employed an average of 146 persons (2020: 141 persons).

The costs of the persons employed by the Group and Company during the year were:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Contributions to defined contribution pension 
arrangements

Total 

Group

Company

2021
£’000

5,874

444

253

6,571

2020
£’000

6,958

461

273

7,692

2021
£’000

534

65

44

643

2020
£’000

542

65

41

648

The Group contributes to defined contribution pension arrangements for its employees both in the UK and overseas. The assets of these arrangements 
are held by financial institutions entirely separately from those of the Group. 

The Group’s Turkish subsidiary is required to pay termination benefits to each employee who completes one year of service and whose employment is 
terminated upon causes that qualify the employee to receive termination indemnity payments.

The Group’s Middle East subsidiaries are required to pay termination benefits to each employee who completes one year of service as stipulated by UAE 
labour laws. Further details of this can be found in note 23.

8  DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS

The Executive Directors and Non-executive Directors of Aukett Swanke Group (“ASG”) Plc, waived part of their emoluments in the prior year to reflect 
difficult trading conditions. The total amounts waived were 2021: NIL (2020: £38k).

2021

Nicholas Thompson

John Bullough

Robert Fry

Clive Carver

Raúl Curiel

Antony Barkwith

Total 

Aggregate
emoluments
£’000

Pension
contributions
£’000

Total
received
£’000

Waived
£’000

Total
entitlement
£’000

214

15

121

30

30

123

533

10

-

17

-

-

16

43

224

15

138

30

30

139

576

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

224

15

138

30

30

139

576

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61

2020

Nicholas Thompson

John Bullough

Robert Fry

Clive Carver

Raúl Curiel

Antony Barkwith

Total 

Aggregate
emoluments
£’000

Pension
contributions
£’000

Total
received
£’000

218

28

119

28

28

101

522

10

-

19

-

-

13

42

228

28

138

28

28

114

564

Waived
£’000

15

2

9

2

2

8

38

Total
entitlement
£’000

243

30

147

30

30

122

602

Benefits were accruing to three Directors (2020: three Directors) under defined contribution pension arrangements.

The aggregate emoluments of the highest paid Director were £214,000 (2020: £218,000) together with pension contributions of £10,000 (2020: £10,000). 

9 

TAX CHARGE 

Current tax

Adjustment in respect of previous years

Total current tax

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Adjustment in respect of previous years

Changes in tax rates

Total deferred tax (note 22)

Total tax credit

2021
£’000

-

(361)

(361)

(126)

92

-

(34)

(395)

The standard rate of corporation tax in the United Kingdom is applicable for the financial year was 19% (2020: 19%)

The tax assessed for the year differs from the United Kingdom standard rate as explained below:

Loss before tax

Loss before tax multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax  
in the United Kingdom of 19% (2020: 19%)

Effects of:

  Other non tax deductible expenses/(credits)

  Associate and joint ventures reported net of tax

  Tax losses not recognised

  Current tax adjustment in respect of previous years

  Deferred tax adjustment in respect of previous years

  Income not taxable

Total tax credit

2021
£’000

(1,531)

(291)

60

(32)

105

(361)

92

32

(395)

2020
£’000

-

-

-

(26)

-

-

(26)

(26)

2020
£’000

(46)

(9)

(12)

(84)

84

-

7

(12)

(26)

10  EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share are based on the following data:

Earnings 

Continuing operations

(Loss)/profit for the year

Number of shares

Weighted average of ordinary shares in issue

Effect of dilutive options

Diluted weighted average of ordinary shares in issue

2021
£’000

(1,123)

(1,123)

2021
Number

2020
£’000

5

5

2020
Number

165,213,652

165,213,652

-

-

165,213,652

165,213,652

As explained in note 25 the Company has granted options over 2,500,000 of its ordinary shares. These have not been included above as the average 
share price was below the exercise price in 2021 and they therefore do not have a dilutive effect.

11  GOODWILL

Group

Cost

At 1 October 2019

Addition

Disposal

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020

Addition

Disposal

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

Impairment

At 1 October 2019

Disposal

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020

Disposal

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

Net book value

At 30 September 2021

At 30 September 2020

At 30 September 2019

£’000

2,683

19

(271)

(39)

2,392

9

-

(31)

2,370

271

(271)

-

-

-

-

-

2,370

2,392

2,412

The disposal recorded in the prior year related to Goodwill on a Russian subsidiary which was sold during the prior year. As the Goodwill allocated to 
that entity had previously been fully impaired no gain or loss was recognised on disposal of the goodwill. 

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63

The addition recorded in the year related to Goodwill on the acquisition of an additional 5% shareholding in John R Harris & Partners Limited increasing 
the Group’s shareholding from 95% to 100%.

The net book value of goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash generating units (“CGU”) as follows:

At 30 September 2019

Addition

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020

Addition

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

United Kingdom
£’000

Turkey
£’000

Middle East 
£’000

1,740

-

-

1,740

-

-

1,740

37

-

(11)

26

-

(4)

22

635

19

(28)

626

9

(27)

608

Total
£’000

2,412

19

(39)

2,392

9

(31)

2,370

An annual impairment test is performed over the cash generating units (‘CGUs’) of the Group where goodwill and intangible assets are allocable to 
those CGUs. 

JRHP and SCL are identifiable as separate CGUs for the purposes of performing an impairment review under IAS 36. The goodwill relating to the Middle 
East CGU for reference purposes in the disclosure table is wholly attributable to JRHP. Intangible assets relating to both JRHP and SCL are included in 
the other intangible asset tables in note 12.

The recoverable amount of a cash generating unit is determined based on value in use calculations. These calculations use pre-tax cash flow projections 
based on financial budgets and forecasts covering a five year period. Cash flows beyond the five year period are extrapolated using long term average 
growth rates.

The carrying value of goodwill allocated to the United Kingdom and the Middle East is material. The total carrying value of goodwill allocated to Turkey 
is not material. 

The key assumptions in the discounted cash flow projections for the United Kingdom operation are:

• 

the future level of revenue, set at a compound growth rate of 8.31% over the next five years - which is based on knowledge of past property 
development cycles and external forecasts such as the construction forecasts published by Experian. Historically the property development market 
has both declined more swiftly and recovered more sharply than the economy as a whole. Management also considers the level of future secured 
revenues at the point of drawing up these calculations. Projections consider a return to economic health in the year to September 2022, with 
assumption of a return to relative economic normality following the COVID-19 pandemic. The compound growth rate is higher than prior years 
modelling assumptions as it bases the starting point on the lower earnings in the year 20/21 which were significantly lower than prior years, and 
assumes an annualised inflation of earnings (and costs) of a higher CPI assumption of 4.6%. Compound growth used in the model compared to 
the 19/20 year revenue is 4.37%.

• 

long term growth rate - which has been assumed to be 2.0% (2020: 2.0%) per annum based on the average historical growth in gross domestic 
product in the United Kingdom over the past fifty years; and

• 

the discount rate - which is the UK segment’s pre-tax weighted average cost of capital and has been assessed at 11.34% (2020: 12.66%). 

Based on the discounted cash flow projections, the recoverable amount of the UK CGU is estimated to exceed carrying values by £7,530k (546%). An 
8% fall in all future forecast revenues (applied as a smooth reduction to the compound growth rate noted above) without a corresponding reduction in 
costs in the UK CGU, or an increase in the discount rate to over 50%, would result in carrying amounts exceeding their recoverable amount. A decrease 
in the effective compound growth rate of revenue to 6.48% instead of the 8.31% noted above, without a corresponding reduction in costs in the UK CGU, 
would result in carrying amounts exceeding their recoverable amount. Management believes that the carrying value of goodwill remains recoverable 
despite this sensitivity given the conservative nature of the underlying forecasts prepared. 

The key assumptions in the discounted cash flow projections for the Middle East operation are:

• 

• 

• 

the future level of revenue, set at a compound growth rate of 4.3% (for JRHP) over the next five years - which is based on knowledge of the current 
and expected level of construction activity in the Middle East. For JRHP we assume earnings in the year to September 2022 of AED 8.9m with 
earnings rising slowly to AED 9.9m from the year 2025/26.

working capital requirements - which is based on management’s best in a geography where it is common to have high levels of trade receivables;

long term growth rate - which has been assumed to be 3.15% per annum based on the average historical growth in gross domestic product in the 
Middle East over the past forty years; and

• 

the discount rate – which is the Middle East segment’s pre-tax weighted average cost of capital, has been assessed at 10.1% (2020: 13.7%). 

Based on the discounted cash flow projections, the recoverable amount of JRHP within the Middle East CGU is estimated to exceed carrying values by at 
least £2.43m (252%). A decrease in the effective compound growth rate of revenue to 2.2% instead of the 4.3% noted above, without a corresponding 
reduction in costs in JRHP, would result in carrying amounts exceeding their recoverable amount. An increase in the discount rate to 29.2% would result 
in carrying amounts exceeding their recoverable amount.

The carrying value of the Middle East CGU Goodwill is entirely attributable to JRHP, whereas Other Intangible Assets (note 12) includes both JRHP and 
SCL. As the operations of SCL are in the process of being transferred across to JRHP, Management consider it appropriate to impair the remaining 
balance of Other Intangible Assets associated with SCL and this is commented on further in note 12.

Management  believe  that  the  carrying  value  of  goodwill  remains  recoverable  for  JRHP  despite  this  sensitivity  given  the  conservative  nature  of  the 
underlying forecasts prepared.

12  OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Group

Cost

At 30 September 2019

Disposal

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020

Disposal

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

Amortisation

At 30 September 2019

Disposal

Charge

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020

Disposal

Impairment

Charge

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

Net book value

At 30 September 2021

At 30 September 2020

At 30 September 2019

Trade name
£’000

Customer  
relationships
£’000

Order book
£’000

Trade licence
£’000

701

-

(29)

672

-

(17)

655

152

-

26

(9)

169

-

236

25

(3)

427

228

503

549

404

-

(31)

373

-

(19)

354

237

-

45

(23)

259

-

13

26

(13)

285

69

114

167

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

80

-

(4)

76

-

(3)

73

34

-

8

(2)

40

-

-

8

(2)

46

27

36

46

Total
£’000

1,185

-

(64)

1,121

-

(39)

1,082

423

-

79

(34)

468

-

249

59

(18)

758

324

653

762

Amortisation is included in other operating expenses in the consolidated income statement.

n Impairment
Following the Group’s decision to restructure the UAE business, Shankland Cox Limited ongoing contracts have been or are in the process of being 
reassigned into John R Harris & Partners Limited, with new work being contracted by John R Harris & Partners Limited, and the remaining licences held 
by Shankland Cox Limited being allowed to expire. Management therefore took the view that remaining balance of intangible assets totalling £249k 
should be impaired as at 30th September 2021. This impairment charge is presented separately to the amortisation charge for the year, on the face of 
the Consolidated Income Statement.

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n Trade name
The trade name was acquired as part of the acquisition of Swanke Hayden Connell Europe Limited (“SHC”) in December 2013 and also on the acquisition 
of Shankland Cox Limited (“SCL”) in February 2016. The SHC trade name reflects the inclusion of the Swanke name in the enlarged Group. Trade names 
are amortised on a straight line basis over a 25 year period from the acquisition date and have remaining amortisation periods of 18 and 20 years, 
respectively.

n Customer relationships
The customer relationships were acquired as part of the acquisition of SHC in December 2013, on the acquisition of John R Harris & Partners Limited 
(“JRHP”) in June 2015 and on the acquisition of SCL in February 2016. This represents the value attributed to clients who provided repeat business to the 
Group on the strength of these relationships. Customer relationships are amortised on a straight line basis over a 7-10 year period from the acquisition 
dates. The customer relationships acquired in December 2013 have a remaining amortisation period of 3 months. The customer relationships acquired 
in June 2015 and February 2016 both have remaining amortisation periods of 5 years.

n Trade licence
The trade licence was acquired as part of the acquisition of JRHP in June 2015. This represents the value of licences granted to JRHP for architectural 
activities in the regions in which it operates. The licence is amortised on a straight line basis over a 10 year period from the acquisition date and has a 
remaining amortisation period of 5 years.

M&M STORE, BERLIN

13  PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT

Group

Cost

At 30 September 2019

Reclassification due to adoption of IFRS 16

Additions

Disposals

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020 

Additions

Disposals

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

Depreciation

At 30 September 2019

Reclassification due to adoption of IFRS 16

Charge

Disposals

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020 

Charge

Disposals

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

Net book value

At 30 September 2021

At 30 September 2020

At 30 September 2019

Leasehold
improvements
£’000

Furniture &
equipment
£’000

597

(578)

-

-

(5)

14

-

-

(3)

11

131

(112)

-

-

(5)

14

-

-

(3)

11

-

-

466

1,473

-

245

(80)

(32)

1,606

33

(885)

(21)

733

1,349

-

74

(64)

(25)

1,334

129

(871)

(14)

578

155

272

124

Total

£’000

2,070

(578)

245

(80)

(37)

1,620

33

(885)

(24)

744

1,480

(112)

74

(64)

(30)

1,348

129

(871)

(17)

589

155

272

590

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Company

Cost

At 30 September 2020

Additions

At 30 September 2021 

Depreciation

At 30 September 2020

Charge

At 30 September 2021

Net book value

At 30 September 2021

At 30 September 2020

14  LEASES

Furniture & equipment
£’000

Total
£’000

17

-

17

2

4

6

11

15

17

-

17

2

4

6

11

15

All leases are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for:
- 
- 

Leases of low value assets; and
Leases with a duration of 12 months or less.

Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the contractual payments due to the lessor over the lease term, with the discount rate determined 
by reference to the rate inherent in the lease unless (as is typically the case) this is not readily determinable, in which case the Group’s incremental 
borrowing rate on commencement of the lease is used. Variable lease payments are only included in the measurement of the lease liability if they 
depend on an index or rate. In such cases, the initial measurement of the lease liability assumes the variable element will remain unchanged throughout 
the lease term. Other variable lease payments are expensed in the period to which they relate.

On initial recognition, the carrying value of the lease liability also includes:
- 
amounts expected to be payable under any residual value guarantee;
- 
the exercise price of any purchase option granted in favour of the Group if it is reasonably certain to assess that option; 
- 
any penalties payable for terminating the lease, if the term of the lease has been estimated on the basis of termination option being exercised.

Right of use assets are initially measured at the amount of the lease liability, reduced for any lease incentives received, and increased for:
- 
- 
- 

lease payments made at or before commencement of the lease;
initial direct costs incurred; and
the amount of any provision recognised where the Group is contractually required to dismantle, remove or restore the leased asset (typically 
leasehold dilapidations – see note 23).

Subsequent to initial measurement lease liabilities increase as a result of interest charged at a constant rate on the balance outstanding and are reduced 
for lease payments made. Right-of use assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over the remaining term of the lease or over the remaining economic 
life of the asset if, rarely, this is judged to be shorter than the lease term.

When the Group revises its estimate of the term of any lease (because, for example, it re-assesses the probability of a lessee extension or termination 
option being exercised), it adjusts the carrying amount of the lease liability to reflect the payments to make over the revised term, which are discounted 
using a revised discount rate. The carrying value of lease liabilities is similarly revised when the variable element of future lease payments dependent 
on a rate or index is revised, except the discount rate remains unchanged. In both cases an equivalent adjustment is made to the carrying value of the 
right-of-use asset, with the revised carrying amount being amortised over the remaining (revised) lease term. If the carrying amount of the right-of-use 
asset is adjusted to zero, any further reduction is recognised in profit or loss.

- 

if the renegotiation results in a decrease in the scope of the lease, both the carrying amount of the lease liability and right-of-use asset are reduced 
by the same proportion to reflect the partial of full termination of the lease with any difference recognised in profit or loss. The lease liability is then 
further adjusted to ensure its carrying amount reflects the amount of the renegotiated payments over the renegotiated term, with the modified 
lease payments discounted at the rate applicable on the modification date. The right-of-use asset is adjusted by the same amount.

For contracts that both convey a right to the Group to use an identified asset and require services to be provided to the Group by the lessor, the Group 
has elected to account for the entire contract as a lease, i.e. it does allocate any amount of the contractual payments to, and account separately for, any 
services provided by the supplier as part of the contract.

n Nature of leasing activities (in the capacity as lessee)
The Group leases a number of properties in the jurisdictions from which it operates. In some jurisdictions it is customary for lease contracts to provide 
for payments to increase each year by inflation or and in others to be reset periodically to market rental rates. In some jurisdictions’ property leases the 
periodic rent is fixed over the lease term.

The Group also leases certain items of plant and equipment. Leases of plant and equipment comprise only fixed payments over the lease terms.

The lease liability recognised by the Group on land and buildings relates to the lease on the London premises. Rent on the premises is fixed, subject to 
a market value rent review in 2023. 

The payments on leasehold improvements are all fixed payments for the length of the leases.

The Group sometimes negotiates break clauses in its property leases. On a case-by-case basis, the Group will consider whether the absence of a break 
clause would exposes the Group to excessive risk. Typically factors considered in deciding to negotiate a break clause include:
- 
- 
-  whether the location represents a new area of operations for the Group.

the length of the lease term;
the economic stability of the environment in which the property is located; and

At 30 September 2021 the leases recognised do not include any break clauses.

n Right-of-use Assets

At 1 October 2019

Additions

Adjustment to brought forward 
amortisation

Amortisation

At 30 September 2020

Additions

Amortisation

At 30 September 2021

Land and buildings
£’000

Restoration costs
£’000

Leasehold
improvements
£’000

2,803

-

-

(325)

2,478

-

(324)

2,154

188

-

-

(22)

166

-

(22)

144

278

-

44

(37)

285

-

(37)

248

Total
£’000

3,269

-

44

(384)

2,929

-

(383)

2,546

When the Group renegotiates the contractual terms of a lease with the lessor, the accounting depends on the nature of the modification:
- 

if the renegotiation results in one or more additional assets being leased for an amount commensurate with the standalone price for the additional 
rights-of-use obtained, the modification is accounted for as a separate lease in accordance with the above policy;
in all other cases where the renegotiated increases the scope of the lease (whether that is an extension to the lease term, or one or more additional 
assets being leased), the lease liability is remeasured using the discount rate applicable on the modification date, with the right-of-use asset being 
adjusted by the same amount;

- 

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n Lease liabilities

At 1 October 2019

Additions

Interest expense

Lease payments

At 30 September 2020

Additions

Interest expense

Lease payments

At 30 September 2021

Short-term lease expense

Low value lease expense

Land and buildings
£’000

Leasehold
improvements
£’000

3,277

-

92

(232)

3,137

-

83

(464)

2,756

278

-

11

(82)

207

-

8

(82)

133

Expense relating to variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities

Aggregate undiscounted commitments for short-term leases

The maturity analysis of lease liabilities of the Group at each reporting date are as follows:

Total
£’000

3,555

-

103

(314)

3,344

-

91

(546)

2,889

£’000

94

16

-

61

Lease liabilities

At 30 September 2021

At 30 September 2020

Up to 3 months
£’000

Between 3 and 12 
months
£’000

Between 1 and 2 
years
£’000

Between 2 and 5 
years
£’000

115

114

353

340

459

469

1,280

1,300

Over 5 years
£’000

682

1,121

The Group acts as a lessor through the sub-let of part of the third floor at its Bonhill Street studio. The following is the aggregate minimum future 
receivables under these leases.

Not later than one year

Later than one year and not later than five years

Later than five years

Total

2021
£’000

74

-

-

74

2020
£’000

74

-

-

74

15  INVESTMENTS 

Company

Cost

At 30 September 2019 

Addition

At 30 September 2020 

Addition

At 30 September 2021

Provisions

At 30 September 2019

Charge

At 30 September 2020

Charge

At 30 September 2021

Net book value

At 30 September 2019

At 30 September 2020 

At 30 September 2021

Subsidiaries
£’000

Joint ventures
£’000

Associate
£’000

10,077

100

10,177

23

10,200

4,596

2,266

6,862

81

6,943

5,481

3,315

3,257

21

-

21

-

21

-

-

-

-

-

21

21

21

12

-

12

-

12

-

-

-

-

-

12

12

12

Total
£’000

10,110

100

10,210

23

10,233

4,596

2,266

6,862

81

6,943

5,514

3,348

3,290

The increase in cost of £23k during the year (2020: £100k) relates to the acquisition of a further 5% equity (2020: 15%) shareholding in John R Harris & 
Partners Limited. 

A provision for impairment of £81k was made during the year to reduce the Company’s investment in Swanke Hayden Connell Europe Limited down to 
the net book value of it’s balance sheet.

A provision for impairment of £2,141k was made in the prior year against the Company’s investment in Shankland Cox Limited as a result of the matters 
described in note 11, the value of that subsidiary is considered to have suffered a permanent diminution.

A provision for impairment of £125k was made in the prior year against the Company’s investment in Aukett Fitzroy Robinson International Limited, as 
the United Arab Emirates branch of the subsidiary ceased trading when its’ licence expired and was cancelled in July 2020.

The current net book values of the investments in subsidiaries is £3,257k (2020: £3,315k) after charges made in the current year, which is larger than 
the net assets of the consolidated statement of financial position of £3,067k (2020: £4,374k). This is primarily due to the Company’s cost of investment 
in JRHP being £315k higher than the Group’s carrying value of Goodwill and other intangible assets in JRHP.

The net book values are supported by the value in use calculations detailed further in note 11.

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n Subsidiary operations
The following are the subsidiary undertakings at 30 September 2021:

Name

Country of
incorporation and 
registered office 
address
(see table below)

Proportion of ordinary equity held

Nature of business

Subsidiaries

Aukett Swanke Limited

Aukett Fitzroy Robinson International Limited

Veretec Limited

Swanke Hayden Connell International Limited

Swanke Hayden Connell Mimarlik AS

John R Harris & Partners Limited

Shankland Cox Limited

Aukett Swanke Architectural Design Limited

Swanke Hayden Connell Europe Limited

Fitzroy Robinson Limited

Swanke Limited

John R Harris & Partners Limited

Aukett Fitzroy Robinson Limited

Thomas Nugent Architects Limited

Aukett Fitzroy Robinson Europe Limited

Aukett Limited

Aukett (UK) Limited

Aukett Group Limited

Fitzroy Robinson West & Midlands Limited

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

(A)

2021

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

2020

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

95%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Architecture & design

Architecture & design

Architecture & design

Architecture & design

Architecture & design

Architecture & design

Architecture & Engineering

Architecture & design

Non-trading

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Dormant

Aukett Fitzroy Robinson International Limited is incorporated in England & Wales. The entity operated principally through its Middle East branch which 
was registered in the Abu Dhabi emirate of the United Arab Emirates. The branch licence expired and was cancelled in July 2020, with new work engaged 
through Aukett Swanke Architectural Design Limited.

Aukett Swanke Architectural Design Limited is incorporated in England & Wales, but operates principally in the United Arab Emirates. The trade licence 
expired in March 2021 and we are in the process of freezing this licence.

John R Harris & Partners Limited is incorporated in Cyprus and operates principally in the Middle East. It is also the only subsidiary for which there was 
a non-controlling interest. The proportion of equity and voting rights held by the Group was increased from 95% to 100% on the 9th August 2021, non-
controlling interests correspondingly decreased from 5% to 0%.

Shankland Cox Limited is incorporated in England & Wales, but operates principally through its Middle East branches registered in emirates of the 
United Arab Emirates including Abu Dhabi, Dubai, and Al Ain. These licenses expired/expire in January and April 2022, with ongoing projects being 
reassigned to John R Harris & Partners Limited.

The UAE domiciled branches are consolidated into the Group principally based on profit sharing agreements in place.

n Interest in associate and joint ventures
Set out below are the associate and joint ventures of the Group as at 30 September 2021. The entities listed below have share capital consisting solely 
of ordinary shares, held directly by the Group. The country of incorporation is also their principal place of business, and the proportion of ownership 
interest is the same as the proportion of voting rights held.

Name of entity

Country of
incorporation and 
registered office 
address
(see below)

Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH

Aukett sro (in liquidation)

Aukett + Heese GmbH

(D)

(E)

(F)

Proportion
of ordinary equity held

Nature of 
relationship

Measurement 
method

2021

50%

50%

25%

2020

50%

50%

25%

Joint venture

Joint venture

Associate

Equity

Equity

Equity

All joint venture and associate entities provide architectural and design services. There are no contingent liabilities or commitments in relation to the 
joint ventures or associates.

Country of incorporation and registered office addresses

Ref

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(E)

(F)

Country of Incorporation

Registered office address

England & Wales

10 Bonhill Street, London, EC2A 4PE, United Kingdom

Turkey

Cyprus

Germany

Czech Republic

Germany

Esentepe Mahallesi Kore Şehitleri Caddesi 34, Deniz İş Hanı K.6  34394 Zincirlikuyu, Istanbul, Turkey

17-19 Themistokli Dervi street, The City House, 1066 Nicosia, Cyprus

Gutleutstrasse 163, 60327 Frankfurt am Main, Germany

ADVOKÁTNÍ KANCELÁŘ JUDr. JAN JIŘÍČEK, Legionářů 947/2b, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic

Budapester Strasse 43, 10787 Berlin, Germany

16  INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE

As disclosed in note 15, the Group owns 25% of Aukett + Heese GmbH which is based in Berlin, Germany. The table below provides summarised 
financial information for Aukett + Heese GmbH as it is material to the Group. The information disclosed reflects Aukett + Heese GmbH’s relevant financial 
statements and not the Group’s share of those amounts. 

Summarised balance sheet

Assets

Non current assets

Current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

2021
£’000

289

4,693

4,982

(2,635)

(2,635)

2,347

2020
£’000

280

6,755

7,035

(3,329)

(3,329)

3,706

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73

Reconciliation to carrying amounts:

Opening net assets at 1 October

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income

Dividends paid

Closing net assets

Group’s share in %

Group’s share in £’000

Carrying amount

Summarised statement of comprehensive income

Revenue

Sub consultant costs

Revenue less sub consultant costs

Operating costs

Profit before tax

Taxation

Profit for the period from continuing operations

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income 

The Group received dividends of £135,000 after deduction of German withholding taxes (2020: £106,000) from Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH. The 
following amounts represent the Group’s 50% share of the assets and liabilities, and revenue and expenses of Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH.

2021
£’000

3,706

470

(185)

(1,644)

2,347

25%

587

587

2021
£’000

12,243

(3,492)

8,751

(8,078)

673

(203)

470

(185)

285

2020
£’000

2,842

1,201

102

(439)

3,706

25%

927

927

2020
£’000

13,208

(3,764)

9,444

(7,724)

1,720

(519)

1,201

102

1,303

Assets

Non current assets

Current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Revenue

Sub consultant costs

Revenue less sub consultant costs

Operating costs

Profit before tax

Taxation

Profit after tax

2021
£’000

12

288

300

(99)

(99)

201

2021
£’000

919

(267)

652

(541)

111

(46)

65

2020
£’000

18

500

518

(226)

(226)

292

2020
£’000

1,233

(451)

782

(610)

172

(55)

117

The Group received dividends of £393,000 after deduction of German withholding taxes (2020: £105,000) from Aukett + Heese GmbH. The principal 
risks and uncertainties associated with Aukett + Heese GmbH are the same as those detailed within the Group’s Strategic Report.

17  INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES

n Frankfurt
As disclosed in note 15, the Group owns 50% of Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH which is based in Frankfurt, Germany.

At 30 September 2019

Share of profits

Dividends paid

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020

Share of profits

Dividends paid

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

£’000

277

117

(110)

8

292

65

(142)

(14)

201

The principal risks and uncertainties associated with Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH are the same as those detailed within the Group’s Strategic Report.

n Prague 
As disclosed in note 15, the Group owns 50% of Aukett sro which is based in Prague, Czech Republic. 

At 30 September 2019

Share of profits

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020

Share of losses

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

£’000

-

25

-

25

(16)

(1)

8

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75

The following amounts represent the Group’s 50% share of the assets and liabilities, and revenue and expenses of Aukett sro.

Assets

Current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Revenue

Sub consultant costs

Revenue less sub consultant costs

Operating costs

(Loss) / profit before tax

Taxation

(Loss) / profit after tax

2021
£’000

11

11

(3)

(3)

8

2021
£’000

165

(78)

87

(103)

(16)

-

(16)

2020
£’000

105

105

(80)

(80)

25

2020
£’000

347

(141)

206

(172)

34

(4)

30

In the prior year the carrying value of the investment in the joint venture brought forward was limited to £nil as the company had net liabilities at the 
start of the prior year. The prior year share of profit was therefore reduced by £5k so that the carrying value of the investment in joint venture matched 
the Groups’ share of the entities’ net assets being £25k as at 30 September 2020.  

The principal risks and uncertainties associated with Aukett sro are the same as those detailed within the Group’s Strategic Report.

18  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Group

Gross trade receivables

Impairment allowances

Net trade receivables

Other financial assets at amortised cost

Amounts owed by associates and joint ventures

Corporate tax receivable

Other current assets

Total

The corporate tax receivable of £99k relates to cash receivable from UK R&D tax claims. 

2021
£’000

3,215

(272)

2,943

385

22

99

526

3,975

2020
£’000

3,410

(1,031)

2,379

419

41

-

688

3,527

Company 

Amounts due after more than one year

Amounts owed by associate and joint ventures

Total amounts due after more than one year

Amounts due within one year

Trade receivables

Amounts owed by subsidiaries

Amounts owed by associate and joint ventures

Other financial assets at amortised cost

Other current assets

Total amounts due within one year

Total

2021
£’000

5

5

5

381

17

-

46

449

454

2020
£’000

26

26

-

1,830

14

30

54

1,928

1,954

The amounts owed by subsidiaries were secured in January 2013 by debentures over all the assets of the relevant subsidiaries. These debentures rank 
after the debentures securing the bank loan and overdraft.

During the year, the Company made provisions totalling £1,733k against amounts owed by subsidiaries. These are amounts owed by Aukett Fitzroy 
Robinson International Limited, Aukett Swanke Architectural Design Limited and Shankland Cox Limited. Following the Group’s decision to restructure 
the UAE business either freezing or allowing trade licenses in these companies to expire, Management took the decision to make a provision against 
amounts owed by these companies to the Group.

n Impairment allowances
The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade 
receivables and contract assets.

To measure the expected credit losses, trade receivables and contract assets have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the 
days past due. The contract assets relate to unbilled work in progress and project retentions, and have substantially the same risk characteristics as the 
trade receivables for the same types of contracts. The Group has therefore concluded that the expected loss rates for trade receivables are a reasonable 
approximation of the loss rates for the contract assets.  

The Group engages with clients who are creditworthy, liquid developers. Management identified that the loss allowances should be calculated and 
applied separately based on geographic segments of the Group, and more specifically to each country in which the Group has operations. Whilst the 
specific terms each contract the Group engages in may be different, certain common characteristics can be applied.

Provisions on bad and doubtful debts in the UK and Turkey have been immaterial in the historical period reviewed in order to establish the expected 
loss rate at 30 September 2021. In the UK the Group generally builds up advances for contract work recognised as a credit to the balance sheet which 
reduces the impact of potential bad debts. Amounts due for contract work not yet billed are generally not material. No loss allowance provision has been 
made for trade receivables and contracts assets owed to Group entities operating in these countries.

Amounts due for contract work in the Middle East segment are material, with contracts in the Middle East often billed in arrears. Sizeable write offs in 
prior years have informed the overall rate calculated for the provisioning matrix.

The total impairment allowance is down £759k compared to the prior year, primarily due to the UAE entities formally writing off old debtors which 
previously had carried an impairment allowance. Impairment allowances as a percentage of gross trade receivables has therefore decreased to 8.5% 
(2020: 30%). 

The loss allowance for the Middle East operating segment as at 30 September 2021 (excluding additional loss allowances measured on a case-by-case 
basis) was determined as follows for both trade receivables and contract assets:

30 September 2021

Current

1-30 days past 
due

More than 30 
days past due

More than 60 
days past due

More than 90 
days past due

Expected loss rate (%)

Gross carrying amount (£’000)

Loss allowance (£’000) through CSOFP

2%

611

10

2%

136

3

3%

112

4

6%

65

4

10%

575

58

 Total

1,499

79

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77

The comparative loss allowance for the Middle East operating segment as at 30 September 2020 was:

19  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

30 September 2020

Current

1-30 days past 
due

More than 30 
days past due

More than 60 
days past due

More than 90 
days past due

Expected loss rate (%)

Gross carrying amount (£’000)

Loss allowance (£’000) through CSOFP

3%

1,080

33

4%

69

3

7%

161

11

12%

14

2

16%

552

89

 Total

1,876

138

The loss allowance for the Middle East operating segment as at 30 September 2021 was determined as follows for both trade receivables and contract 
assets:

The loss allowance was initially calculated in United Arab Emirate Dirhams (AED) being the functional currency of the Group entities in the Middle 
East operating segment. On conversion to GBP in the Group consolidation, the carried forward loss allowance is converted at the balance sheet rate, 
whereas the movement in the loss allowance in the year is converted at the average rate in the statement of comprehensive income. A foreign exchange 
difference of (£7k) arises which is taken through the foreign currency translation reserve.

Opening loss allowance provision as at 1 October 2020

Loss allowance provision 

Amounts restated through opening Foreign Currency translation reserve

Loss allowance calculated based on ECL loss matrices

Additional provisions identified on a case by case basis

Total loss allowance as at 30 September 2021 - calculated under IFRS 9

Contract assets
£’000

 Trade receivables
£’000

20

(13)

(1)

6

-

6

118

(38)

(6)

74

198

272

The loss allowances decreased by £44k to £74k for trade receivables and decreased by £14k to £6k for contract assets during the year to 30 September 
2021. 

A further allowance for impairment of trade receivables and contract assets is established on a case-by-case basis amounting to £198k at 30 September 
2021 and £913k at 30 September 2020 when there are indicators suggesting that the specific debtor balance in question has experienced a significant 
deterioration in credit worthiness. Known significant financial difficulties of the client and lengthy delinquency in receipt of payments are considered 
indicators that a trade receivable may be impaired. Where a trade receivable or contract asset is considered impaired the carrying amount is reduced 
using an allowance and the amount of the loss is recognised in the income statement within other operating expenses.

The movement on impairment allowances for trade receivables was as follows:

At 30 September 2019 

Loss allowance provision

Charged to the income statement based on additional case by case provisions

Allowance utilised

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020 

Loss allowance provision

Charged to the income statement based on additional case by case provisions

Allowance written-off

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

£’000

1,022

(37)

105

(20)

(39)

1,031

(38)

198

(865)

(54)

272

Group

Trade payables

Other taxation and social security

Other payables

Accruals

Total

Company

Trade payables

Amounts owed to subsidiaries

Other taxation and social security

Other payables

Accruals

Total

See note 33 for further details of the amounts due to subsidiaries.

20  BORROWINGS

Group 

Secured bank loan

Total borrowings

Amounts due for settlement within 12 months

Current liability

Amounts due for settlement between one and two years

Amounts due for settlement between two and five years

Non current liability

Total borrowings

2021
£’000

2,112

568

103

964

3,747

2021
£’000

44

1,551

32

31

92

1,750

2021
£’000

500

500

83

83

250

167

417

500

2020
£’000

1,713

549

145

926

3,333

2020
£’000

57

2,156

-

103

114

2,430

2020
£’000

155

155

155

155

-

-

-

155

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79

Company 

Secured bank loan

Total borrowings

Instalments due within 12 months

Current liability

Instalments due between one and two years

Instalments due between two and five years

Non current liability

Total borrowings

2021
£’000

500

500

83

83

250

167

417

500

2020
£’000

155

155

155

155

-

-

-

155

The bank loan and overdraft are secured by debentures over all the assets of the Company and certain of its United Kingdom subsidiaries. The bank loan 
and overdraft carry interest at 4.05% (loan) and 3% (overdraft) above the Coutts Base rate for the relevant currency.

21  ANALYSIS OF NET FUNDS

Group

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents

Secured bank loan (note 20)

Net funds

22  DEFERRED TAX

Group

At 30 September 2019

Income statement

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020

Income statement

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

Group

Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax balance

2021
£’000

515

515

(500)

15

2020
£’000

992

992

(155)

837

Total
£’000

140

26

1

167

34

-

201

2020
£’000

214

(47)

167

Tax depreciation
on plant and equipment
£’000

Trading losses
£’000

Other
temporary differences
£’000

84

(41)

-

43

(10)

-

33

117

68

-

185

45

-

230

(61)

(1)

1

(61)

(1)

-

(62)

2021
£’000

241

(40)

201

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses carried forward to the extent that the realisation of the related tax benefit through future taxable 
profits is probable. 

The Group also did not recognise deferred income tax in respect of taxable losses carried forward against future taxable income of certain of its 
subsidiaries which are incorporated in the UK but operate wholly through permanent establishments in the Middle East and future profits are therefore 
anticipated to be non-taxable.

23  PROVISIONS

Group

At 30 September 2019

Utilised

Charged to the income statement

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2020

Utilised

Charged to the income statement

Exchange differences

At 30 September 2021

Property lease
provision
£’000

Employee benefit
obligations
£’000

210

-

-

-

210

-

-

-

210

913

(205)

121

(47)

782

(213)

92

(39)

622

Total
£’000

1,123

(205)

121

(47)

992

(213)

92

(39)

832

Property lease provision
The provision arose from lease obligations in respect of the Company’s leased London premises.

There are uncertainties around the provision due to the fact that costs may increase over the period to maturity and the eventual outturn will be 
dependent on the level of negotiation over settlement of proposals with the Company’s landlord.

The provision payable in greater than five years reflects the future estimated cost of work to be performed.

The effect of time value of money is not considered material, having been assessed by Management as a risk free rate of 10 year UK government bonds.

Employee benefit obligations
The Group’s Middle East subsidiaries are required to pay termination indemnities to each employee who completes one year of service as stipulated by 
UAE labour laws. The applicable labour laws currently require a percentage of final salary to be paid upon resignation or termination. The percentage 
is determined by reference to the number of years of continuous employment and cannot exceed two years’ salary.

The key actuarial assumptions used in the calculation are detailed below:

Combined average length of service

Discount rate

Salary growth rate

2021

5 years

1.74%

2.2%

2020

5 years

1.04%

1.5%

The Group determined discount rates on the basis of current yields on 5 year high quality corporate bonds in the same currency as the liabilities. 
Forecast consumer price inflation (“CPI”) in the region has been used as a proxy for forecast salary growth.

The sensitivity of the employee benefit obligation to changes in assumptions is set out below. The effects of a change in assumption are weighted 
proportionally to the total plan obligations to determine the total impact for each assumption presented.

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81

Impact on employee benefit obligation

26  CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS

Change in assumption

Increase in assumption

Decrease in assumption

Group

Combined average length of service

Salary growth rate

Discount rate

1 year

1%

1%

1.01%

0.15%

(0.15)%

(3.78)%

(0.15)%

0.15%

The Group’s Turkish subsidiary is required to pay termination indemnities to each employee who completes one year of service and whose employment 
is terminated upon causes that qualify the employee to receive termination indemnity. The liability has been measured in line with IAS 19 and is funded 
from working capital.

24  SHARE CAPITAL

Group and Company

Allocated, called up and fully paid

165,213,652 (2020: 165,213,652) ordinary shares of 1p each

At 1 October 2019

No changes

At 30 September 2020

No changes

At 30 September 2021

2021
£’000

1,652

2020
£’000

1,652

Number

165,213,652

-

165,213,652

-

165,213,652

The Company’s issued ordinary share capital comprises a single class of ordinary share. Each share carries the right to one vote at general meetings of 
the Company.

The objectives, policies and processes for managing capital are outlined in the strategic report.

25  SHARE OPTIONS

The Company has granted options over its Ordinary Shares to Group employees as follows:

Granted
Number

Lapsed
Number

At 1 October
2020
Number

500,000

1,000,000

-

-

-

1,000,000

1,500,000

1,000,000

At 30 
September 
2021
Number

500,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

2,500,000

Exercise
price
Pence

4.25

3.60

1.60

Earliest
exercisable 
date

Latest
exercisable
date

6 March 2019

6 March 2023

24 Aug 2022

24 Aug 2026

29 Jun 2023

29 Jun 2027

-

-

-

-

Granted

6 March 2017

24 Aug 2020

29 Jun 2021

Total

The 500,000 share options granted on 6 March 2017 relate to Beverley Wright, a former Director of the Company. The 1,000,000 share options granted 
on 24 August 2020, and the 1,000,000 share options granted on 29 June 2021 relate to Antony Barkwith, a current Director of the Company. These share 
options vested and vest respectively after 2 years’ service and are exercisable between 2 and 6 years after grant. The fair value of these options is not 
considered to be material. Further details of transactions with related parties can be found in note 33.

Loss before tax – continuing operations

Finance costs

Share of results of associate and joint ventures

Intangible amortisation

Intangible impairment

Depreciation 

Amortisation of right-of-use assets

Profit on disposal of property, plant & equipment

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables

Change in provisions

Unrealised foreign exchange differences

Net cash (expended by) / generated from operations

Company

Loss before income tax

Dividends receivable

Finance costs

Depreciation

Provision on investments

Decrease in trade and other receivables

Decrease in trade and other payables

Unrealised foreign exchange differences

Net cash (expended by) / generated from operations

2021
£’000

(1,531)

94

(166)

59

249

129

383

(2)

(843)

892

(160)

-

(896)

2021
£’000

(1,179)

(528)

1

4

81

1,499

(579)

(1)

(702)

2020
£’000

(46)

112

(442)

79

-

74

340

-

989

(794)

(79)

(82)

151

2020
£’000

(1,812)

(211)

9

2

2,266

169

(362)

(16)

45

n Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities including changes arising from cash flows and non-cash changes 

Group

At 1 October 2020 

Cash flows

- Repayment of borrowings

- Payment of interest

- Receipt of bank loan

- Payment of lease liabilities

Non-cash flows

- Effects of foreign exchange

- Loans and borrowings classified as non-current  
  at 30 September 2021

- Interest accrued in period

At 30 September 2021

Non- current loans and 
borrowings
£’000

Current loans and 
borrowings
£’000

2,805

-

-

500

-

-

(538)

-

2,767

694

(155)

(1)

-

(546)

-

538

92

622

Total
£’000

3,499

(155)

(1)

500

(546)

-

-

92

3,389

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83

Company

At 1 October 2020

Cash flows

- Repayment of borrowings

- Payment of interest

- Receipt of bank loan

Non-cash flows

- Effects of foreign exchange

- Loans and borrowings classified as non-current  
  at 30 September 2021

- Interest accrued in period

At 30 September 2021

27  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Non- current loans and 
borrowings
£’000

Current loans and 
borrowings
£’000

-

-

-

500

-

(83)

-

417

155

(155)

(1)

-

-

83

1

83

Total
£’000

155

(155)

(1)

500

-

-

1

500

n Risk management
The Company and the Group hold financial instruments principally to finance their operations or as a direct consequence of their business activities. 
The principal risks considered to arise from financial instruments are foreign currency risk and interest rate risk (market risks), counterparty risk (credit 
risk) and liquidity risk. Neither the Company nor the Group trade in financial instruments.

n Categories of financial assets and liabilities

Group

Net trade receivables

Contract assets

Other financial assets at amortised cost

Accrued income

Amounts owed by associate and joint ventures

Cash at bank and in hand

Loans and receivables measured at amortised cost

Trade payables

Other payables

Accruals

Lease liabilities

Secured bank loans and overdrafts

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Net financial instruments

2021
£’000

2,943

982

385

33

22

515

4,880

(2,112)

(103)

(964)

(2,889)

(500)

(6,568)

(1,688)

2020
£’000

2,379

628

419

-

41

992

4,459

(1,713)

(145)

(926)

(3,554)

(155)

(6,493)

(2,034)

Company

Net trade receivables

Amounts owed by subsidiaries

Amount owed by associate and joint ventures

Accrued income

Other receivables

Cash at bank and in hand

Loans and receivables measured at amortised cost

Trade payables

Amounts owed to subsidiaries

Other payables

Accruals

Secured bank loan

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Net financial instruments

2021
£’000

5

381

22

33

-

211

652

(44)

(1,551)

(31)

(92)

(500)

(2,218)

(1,566)

2020
£’000

-

1,830

40

-

30

164

2,064

(57)

(2,156)

(103)

(114)

(155)

(2,585)

(521)

The Directors consider that there were no material differences between the carrying values and the fair values of all the Company’s and all the Group’s 
financial assets and financial liabilities at each year end based on the expected future cash flows.

n Collateral 
As disclosed in note 20 the bank loan and overdraft (undrawn at 2020 and 2021 year ends) are secured by a debenture over all the present and future 
assets of the Company and certain of its United Kingdom subsidiaries. The carrying amount of the financial assets covered by this debenture were:

Group

Company

2021
£’000

3,612

614

2020
£’000

3,052

1,025

Other receivables in the consolidated statement of financial position include a £230k rent security deposit (2020: £225k) in respect of the Group’s 
London studio premises. The rent deposit redeems a cash sum of £279k at the end of the term of the lease in May 2028. 

MICROSOFT, MESSE TURM, FRANKFURT

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28  FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK

29  COUNTERPARTY RISK

The Group’s operations seek to contract with customers and suppliers in their own functional currencies to minimise exposure to foreign currency risk, 
however, for commercial reasons contracts are occasionally entered into in foreign currencies. 

Where contracts are denominated in other currencies the Group usually seeks to minimise net foreign currency exposure from recognised project 
related assets and liabilities by using foreign currency denominated overdrafts.

The Group does not hedge future revenues from contracts denominated in other currencies due to the rights of clients to suspend or cancel projects. 
The Board has taken a decision not to hedge the net assets of the Group’s overseas operations.

Financial instruments which are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the entity by which they are held are as follows: 

n Group
No collateral is held in respect of any financial assets and therefore the maximum exposure to credit risk at the date of the statement of financial position 
is the carrying value of financial assets shown in note 27.

Counterparty risk is only considered significant in relation to trade receivables, amounts due from customers for contract work, other receivables and 
cash and cash equivalents.

The ageing of trade receivables against which an IFRS 9 impairment loss allowance has been made, as the directors consider their recovery is probable, 
was: 

Group

Czech Koruna

EU Euro

UAE Dirham

UK Sterling

US Dollar

Net financial instruments held in foreign currencies

Company

Czech Koruna

EU Euro

US Dollar

UAE Dirham

Net financial instruments held in foreign currencies

2021
£’000

5

166

2,046

(7)

3

2,213

2021
£’000

5

130

3

254

392

2020
£’000

26

21

1,844

(3)

(11)

1,877

2020
£’000

26

20

(12)

999

1,033

A 10% percent weakening of UK Sterling against all currencies at 30 September would have increased / (decreased) equity by the amounts shown 
below. This analysis is applied currency by currency in isolation (i.e. ignoring the impact of currency correlation and assumes that all other variables, in 
particular interest rates, remain consistent). A 10% strengthening of UK Sterling against all currencies would have an equal but opposite effect.

Group

Company

2021

Profit
£’000

39

39

Equity
£’000

101

-

2020

Profit
£’000

25

103

Equity
£’000

132

-

The following foreign exchange gains / (losses) arising from financial assets and financial liabilities have been recognised in the income statement:

Not overdue

Between 0 and 30 days overdue

Between 30 and 60 days overdue

Greater than 60 days overdue

Total

Not overdue

Between 0 and 30 days overdue

Between 30 and 60 days overdue

Greater than 60 days overdue

Total

Receivables 
pre-allowance
2021
£’000

1,210

923

143

741

3,017

Receivables 
pre-allowance
2020
£’000

1,038

306

222

931

2,497

loss
allowance
£’000

(3)

(3)

(4)

(64)

(74)

loss
allowance
£’000

(13)

(3)

(11)

(91)

(118)

Receivables 
post-allowance
2021
£’000

1,207

920

139

677

2,943

Receivables 
post-allowance
2020
£’000

1,025

303

211

840

2,379

The processes undertaken when considering whether a trade receivable may be impaired are set out in notes 2 and 18. 

All amounts overdue have been individually considered for any indications of impairment and specific provision for impairment made where considered 
appropriate. All of the trade receivables specifically considered to be impaired were greater than 90 days overdue.

An additional expected loss allowance provision has then been applied to the residual trade receivables as detailed in note 18.

The concentration of counterparty risk within the £3,925k (2020: £3,007k) of trade receivables and amounts due from customers for contract work is 
illustrated in the table below showing the three largest exposures to individual clients at 30 September.

Group

Company

2021
£’000

(45)

(47)

2020
£’000

(12)

(19)

Largest exposure

Second largest exposure

Third largest exposure

The Group’s principal banker is Coutts & Co, a member of the Royal Bank of Scotland group.

At 30 September 2021 the largest exposure to a single financial institution represented 54% of the Group’s cash and cash equivalents held by various 
Group entities with Coutts & Co. (2020: 55% held by John R Harris & Partners Limited with The National Bank of Ras Al-Khaimah (P.S.C). 

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87

2021
£’000

646

240

240

2020
£’000

323

128

120

n Company
The Company only has £5k trade receivables (2020: NIL) and no amounts due from customers for contract work. 

The amounts owed by United Kingdom subsidiaries were secured in January 2013 by debentures over all the assets of the relevant subsidiaries. These 
debentures rank after the debentures securing the bank loan and overdraft. Prior to this all amounts owed by United Kingdom subsidiaries and by 
associate and joint ventures were unsecured. The amounts owed by associate and joint ventures remain unsecured.

All of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents are held by Coutts & Co.

The Company is exposed to counterparty risk though the guarantees set out in note 32.

31  LIQUIDITY RISK

The Group’s cash balances are held at call or in deposits with very short maturity terms.

At 30 September 2021 the Group had £850,000 (2020: £850,000) of gross borrowing facility and £500,000 net borrowing facility (2020: £500,000) under 
its United Kingdom bank overdraft facility. In November 2021 Coutts & Co renewed the overdraft facility, maintaining it at £500,000, which is now next 
due for review in November 2022, with an interim review in May 2022.

The maturity analysis of financial liabilities, including expected future charges through the Income Statement is as shown below. 

30  INTEREST RATE RISK 

Group

Rent deposit

Secured bank loans

Secured bank overdrafts

Interest bearing financial instruments

Company

Secured bank loans 

Interest bearing financial instruments

2021
£’000

278

(500)

-

(222)

2021
£’000

(500)

(500)

2020
£’000

278

(155)

-

123

2020
£’000

(155)

(155)

The property rent deposit earns variable rates of interest based on short-term interbank lending rates. 

Due to the current low levels of worldwide interest rates, and Group treasury management requirements, the cash and cash equivalents are in practice 
currently not interest bearing, and therefore have not been included in interest bearing financial instruments disclosures.

The bank loan and overdraft carry interest at 4.05% (loan) and 3% (overdraft) above the Coutts Base rate for the relevant currency.

A 1% rise in worldwide interest rates would have the following impact on profit, assuming that all other variables, in particular the interest bearing 
balance, remain constant. A 1% fall in worldwide interest rates would have an equal but opposite effect.

Group

Company

2021
£’000

(2)

(5)

2020
£’000

1

(2)

EDGE EAST SIDE, BERLIN

Group

Timing of cashflows

Within one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years

Greater than five years

Expected future charges through the 
income statement

Financial liabilities at 30 September 2020 

Timing of cashflows

Within one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years

Greater than five years

Expected future charges through the 
income statement

Financial liabilities at 30 September 2021

Borrowings
£’000

157

-

-

-

157

(2)

155

90

263

169

-

522

(22)

500

Lease liabilities
£’000

547

547

1,450

1,161

3,705

(361)

3,344

547

522

1,394

697

3,160

(271)

2,889

Other financial 
liabilities
£’000

2,784

-

-

-

2,784

-

2,784

3,179

-

-

-

3,179

-

3,179

Lease liabilities includes the finance lease on leasehold improvements and the land and buildings office lease (see note 14).

Company

Timing of cashflows

Within one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years

Expected future charges through the income statement 

Financial liabilities at 30 September 2020 

Timing of cashflows

Within one year

Between one and two years

Between two and five years

Expected future charges through the income statement

Financial liabilities at 30 September 2021

Borrowings
£’000

Other financial 
liabilities
£’000

157

-

-

157

(2)

155

90

263

169

522

(22)

500

2,430

-

-

2,430

-

2,430

1,718

-

-

1,718

-

1,718

Total
£’000

3,488

547

1,450

1,161

6,646

(363)

6,283

3,816

785

1,563

697

6,861

(293)

6,568

Total
£’000

2,587

-

-

2,587

(2)

2,585

1,808

263

169

2,240

(22)

2,218

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n Transactions and balances with subsidiaries
The names of the Company’s subsidiaries are set out in note 15. 

The Company made management charges to its subsidiaries for management services of £992,000 (2020: £971,000) and paid charges to its subsidiaries 
for office accommodation and other related services of £91,000 (2020: £95,000).

At  30  September  2021  the  Company  was  owed  £381,000  (2020:  £1,830,000)  by  its  subsidiaries  and  owed  £1,551,000  (2020:  £2,156,000)  to  its 
subsidiaries.  These  balances  arose  through  various  past  transactions  including  working  capital  advances,  treasury  management  and  management 
charges. The amounts owed at the year-end are non interest bearing and repayable on demand.

Under IFRS 9, the Company has recorded no allowance for expected credit losses, as all subsidiaries owing funds to the Company are in a position to 
repay the amounts owed in line with the payment terms stipulated by the Company.

The amounts owed by United Kingdom subsidiaries were secured in January 2013 by debentures over all the assets of the relevant subsidiaries. These 
debentures rank after the debentures securing the bank loan and overdraft. Prior to this all amounts owed by subsidiaries were unsecured.

34  CORPORATE INFORMATION

General corporate information regarding the Company is shown on page 14. The addresses of the Group’s principal operations are shown on page 2. 
A description of the Group’s operations and principal activities is given within the Strategic Report.

32  GUARANTEES, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND OTHER COMMITMENTS

A cross guarantee and offset agreement is in place between the Company and certain of its United Kingdom subsidiaries in respect of the United 
Kingdom bank loan and overdraft facility. Details of the UK bank loan are disclosed in note 20. At 30 September 2021 the overdrafts of its United 
Kingdom subsidiaries guaranteed by the Company totalled £nil (2020: £nil).

The Company and certain of its United Kingdom subsidiaries are members of a group for Value Added Tax (VAT) purposes. At 30 September 2021 the 
net VAT payable balance of those subsidiaries was £218,000 (2020: £376,000).

At the year end, one of the Group’s Middle East subsidiaries had outstanding letters of guarantee totalling £105,000 (2020: £111,000). These guarantees 
are secured by matching cash on deposit, which is included within trade and other receivables. 

In common with other firms providing professional services, the Group is subject to the risk of claims of professional negligence from clients. The Group 
maintains professional indemnity insurance in respect of these risks but is exposed to the cost of excess deductibles on any successful claims. The 
directors assess each claim and make accruals for excess deductibles where, on the basis of professional advice received, it is considered that a liability 
is probable.

The Group has contractual commitments totalling £900 (2020: 3,000) per annum in respect of an IT hardware plan, expiring in December 2021. The total 
future commitments arising under this contract as at the balance sheet date amount to £900 (2020: £4,000).

33  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

n Key management personnel compensation
The key management personnel of the Group comprises the Directors of the Company together with the managing and financial directors of the United 
Kingdom and international operations. 

Group

Short term employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Total

The key management personnel of the Company comprises its Directors.

Company

Short term employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Total

2021
£’000

1,301

106

1,407

2021
£’000

600

43

643

2020
£’000

1,221

109

1,330

2020
£’000

585

42

627

n Transactions and balances with associate and joint ventures
The Group makes management charges to Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH. The amount charged during the year in respect of these services amounted 
to £47,000 (2020: £47,000). Dividends of £135,000 (2020: £106,000) were received from Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH during the year. The amount 
owed to the Group by Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH at the balance sheet date was £nil (2020: £nil). 

The Group makes management charges to Aukett + Heese GmbH. The amount charged by the Group during the year in respect of these services 
amounted to £81,000 (2020: £63,000). Dividends of £393,000 (2020: £105,000) were received from Aukett + Heese GmbH during the year. The amount 
owed to the Group by Aukett + Heese GmbH at 30 September 2021 was £17,000 (2020: £nil).

As disclosed in note 15, the Group owns 50% of Aukett + Heese Frankfurt GmbH and 25% of Aukett + Heese GmbH. The remaining 50% of Aukett + Heese 
Frankfurt GmbH and 75% of Aukett + Heese GmbH are owned by Lutz Heese, a former director of the Company.

The Group charges name licence fees and management fees to Aukett sro, a joint venture in which the Group has a 50% interest. During the year, 
charges of £3,000 (2020: £14,000) were made to Aukett sro in respect of these services. Separately, Aukett sro owed the Group and the Company £5,000 
as at 30 September 2021 (2020: £40,000) relating to previously declared but not yet paid dividends, management fees and name licence charges. 

None of the balances with the associate or joint ventures are secured.

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Shareholder information

n Listing information
The shares of Aukett Swanke Group Plc are listed on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) of the London Stock Exchange.

Tradable Instrument Display Mnemonic (TIDM formerly EPIC):  AUK

Stock Exchange Daily Official List (SEDOL) code:  0061795

International Securities Identification Number (ISIN):  GB0000617950

n Share price
The Company’s share price is available from the website of the London Stock Exchange (www.londonstockexchange.co.uk).

The Company’s mid-market share price is published daily in The Times and The Financial Times newspapers.

n Registrars
Enquiries relating to matters such as loss of a share certificate, dividend payments or notification of a change of address should be directed to Equiniti 
who are the Company’s Registrars at Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing, West Sussex, BN99 6DA - 0371 384 2030 (lines are open 9.00am to 5.00pm, 
Monday to Friday excluding public holidays in England and Wales). Callers from outside the UK should dial +44 (0)121 415 7047. The website is www.
equiniti.com.

Equiniti also provides a website which enables shareholders to view up to date information about their shareholding in the Company at www.shareview.
co.uk.

n Investor relations
In accordance with AIM Rule 26 regarding company information disclosure, various investor orientated information is available on our web site at www.
aukettswankeplc.com.

The Company Secretary can be contacted by email at cosec@aukettswanke.com.

n Donate your shares
The Company supports ShareGift, the charity share donation scheme administered by The Orr Mackintosh Foundation (registered charity number 
1052686).

Through ShareGift, shareholders who have only a very small number of shares which might be considered uneconomic to sell are able to donate them 
to charity. Donated shares are aggregated and sold by ShareGift, the proceeds being passed onto a wide range of UK charities.

Donating shares to charity gives rise neither to a gain or loss for UK capital gains tax purposes and UK taxpayers may also be able to claim income tax 
relief on such gifts of shares.

Further details about ShareGift can be obtained from ShareGift, 67/68 Jermyn Street, London, SW1Y 6NY - 020 7930 3737 - www.sharegift.org.

Luke Schuberth, UK managing director of Aukett Swanke, said: “EQ will be a first 
class piece of architecture that we have enjoyed being involved in creating. It is 
testament to a client that has clear ambition and vision and a design team that 
has a strength in depth and a culture of pushing innovation. It has been a joy to 
design EQ, to stretch the boundaries of office design with health and well-being 
and a sustainable ethos that is at the core. The building will increase the energy 
of the people within it, whilst reducing the energy required to run it.  We are 
delighted that it will now be realised and look forward to its completion.”

STEAMHOUSE, EASTSIDE LOCKS, BIRMINGHAM

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