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Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd.

asm · AMEX Basic Materials
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Ticker asm
Exchange AMEX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry Other Precious Metals
Employees 350
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FY2022 Annual Report · Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd.
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Annual Report 
2022

rare earths,  
critical minerals & 
high-tech metals

Disclaimer

Competent Persons

The Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement has 

been approved by Mr D Ian Chalmers, FAusIMM, FAIG, a 

technical consultant to the Company. Mr Chalmers has 

provided his prior written consent to the inclusion in 

this report of the Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 

Statement in the form and context in which it appears. 

The information in this report is based on information 

which has been compiled by Mr Stuart Hutchin, MIAG, an 

employee of Mining One Pty Ltd. The information in this 

report is based on information which has been compiled 

by Mr Levan Ludjio MAusIMM(CP) and Mr Mark Van Leuven 

FAusIMM (CP), employees of Mining One Pty Ltd. 

While these forward-looking statements reflect the 

Company’s expectations at the date of this report, they 

are not guarantees or predictions of future performance 

or statements of fact. The information is based on the 

Company forecasts and as such is subject to variation 

related to, but not restricted to, economic, market demand/

supply and competitive factors.

Forward-looking statements are only predictions and 

are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, 

assumptions, and other important factors that could 

cause the actual results, performances or achievements 

of the Company to differ materially from future results, 

performances or achievements expressed, projected or 

implied by such forward-looking statements. Readers are 

Each of Mr Chalmers, Mr Hutchin, Mr Ludjio and Mr Van 

cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-

Leuven has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style 

looking statements, which speak only as of the date thereof. 

of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration 

Except as required by applicable laws or regulations, the 

and to the activity that is being undertaken to qualify as 

Company does not undertake to publicly update or review 

a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 

any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new 

‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, 

information or future events. The Company cautions against 

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’ (JORC Code).

reliance on any forward-looking statements or guidance, 

Previously reported information

particularly in light of the current economic climate and the 

significant volatility, uncertainty and disruption arising in 

Information prepared and disclosed under the JORC Code 

connection with COVID-19.

Information on likely developments in the Group’s 

business strategies, prospects and operations for future 

financial years and the expected results that could result 

in unreasonable prejudice to the Group (for example, 

information that is commercially sensitive, confidential 

or could give a third party a commercial advantage) has 

not been included below in this report. The categories of 

information omitted include forward-looking estimates and 

projections prepared for internal management purposes, 

information regarding the Company’s operations and 

projects, which are developing and susceptible to change, 

and information relating to commercial contracts. 

has not materially changed since last reported in Company’s 

ASX announcements available to view on the Company’s 

website. The Company is not aware of any new information 

or data that materially affects the information included 

in this Annual Report and confirms that the material 

assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the 

estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to 

apply and have not materially changed. 

Forward-looking statements 

This document contains certain statements which constitute 

“forward-looking statements”.

Often, but not always, forward-looking statements can 

generally be identified by the use of forward-looking 

words such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “plan”, “believes”, 

“estimate”, “anticipate”, “outlook” and “guidance”, or 

similar expressions, and may include, without limitation, 

statements regarding plans; strategies and objectives of 

management; anticipated production and production 

potential; estimates of future capital expenditure or 

construction commencement dates; expected costs or 

production outputs; estimates of future product supply, 

demand and consumption; statements regarding future 

product prices; and statements regarding the expectation of 

future Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.

Contents

Company Information

Acknowledgement of Country

Message from the Chair

About us

Building our mine to metals business

Dubbo Project

Korean Metals Plant

Sustainability

Corporate Governance Statement

Financial Report

Directors’ Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Financial Statements 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Additional Information 

Shareholder information 

Schedule of mining tenements 

02

03

04

08

10

12

22

30

38

39

41

56

58

62

96

97

102

102

103

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 01

Company 

Information

Company 
Information

ACN 168 368 401

Directors

IJ Gandel (Non-Executive Chair) 
NP Earner (Non-Executive Director) 
KJ Gleeson (Non-Executive Director) 
GM Smith (Non-Executive Director)

Joint Company Secretaries

J Jones  
D Wilkins

Registered office and principal 
place of business

Level 4, 66 Kings Park Road  
West Perth WA 6005

Telephone: 

+61 8 9200 1681

Share registry

Advanced Share Registry Services 
110 Stirling Highway 
Nedlands WA 6009

Telephone: 
Facsimile: 

+61 8 9389 8033 
+61 8 9262 3723

Auditor

PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Brookfield Place, 125 St Georges Terrace 
Perth WA 6000

Website

asm-au.com

Security exchange listing

ASX: ASM

Acknowledgement 
of Country

Australian Strategic Materials acknowledges 
the Traditional Custodians of Country 
throughout Australia and their connections 
to land, sea and community. 

We pay our respect to their Elders past, 
present and emerging, and extend that 
respect to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait 
Islander peoples.

Specifically, we acknowledge the Traditional 
Custodians in the areas where we have our 
offices and operations:

•  The Nyoongar Whadjuk people - Perth

•  The Wilay Wiradjuri people - Dubbo  

and Toongi

•  The Turrbal and Jagera/Yuggera  

people - Brisbane

02 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 03

Message 
from the Chair 

On behalf of the Board of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd (ASM), I am pleased to present the 
Company’s Financial Year 2022 (FY22) Annual Report. 

FY22 has been another busy year. There have been many notable highlights as ASM continued 
to build its global rare earths and critical minerals business to provide the high-tech metals needed  
to solve the challenges of today and the future. 

Dubbo Project

ASM continued with the development of its 
Dubbo Project - a rare earths and critical 
minerals project in NSW, Australia.

We completed the Project’s Optimisation Study, 
which confirmed the project’s strong financials.
The Optimisation Study Work also included 
design improvements that enhanced the 
project’s ESG performance, including reducing 
trucks on community roads, creating local jobs 
and reducing water consumption.

The Optimisation Study Work was a substantial 
and crucial piece of foundational work 
that confirms the compelling case for the 
development of the Dubbo Project.

Throughout the year, to advance project 
financing, ASM engaged with Australian and 
Korean government funding agencies and 
commenced discussions with Australian, 
Korean and global project finance banks. ASM 
is encouraged by the support received to date, 
especially from the Australian and Korean 
Governments, as we continue to pursue  
these exciting opportunities. 

ASM also progressed toward securing a strategic 
investor, and acquiring offtake agreements 
for the Dubbo Project, meeting with industrial 
conglomerates, product end-users, engineering 
companies and financial investors in Korea, the 
USA, Europe and Japan. I am confident these 
discussions will enable the Company to secure 
an aligned strategic partner for the Dubbo 
Project, and we look forward to progressing 
these discussions into FY23. 

In June 2022, the Dubbo Project took a major 
step forward, with Hyundai Engineering 
Corporation Co., Ltd (HEC) awarded the  
contract to provide Engineering Procurement 
and Construction Definition (EPCD) work. We 
are thrilled to have HEC, one of the world’s 
leading EPC firms, seeking to partner with us  
on this project. 

Over the past two decades, we have developed 
a strong relationship with local Elders and 
Aboriginal organisations associated with the 
land on which the Dubbo Project is located. 
This year it was a real pleasure to have Peter 
Peckham, Wiradjuri Elder, participate in the 
opening of our Korean Metals Plant, celebrating 
the connection between Australia and Korea.

Having been an advocate for the Dubbo  
Project for many years, I find it exciting to 
see traction on the activities fundamental to 
delivering the Dubbo Project, and I thank the 
talented Project team for their hard work over 
the past 12 months.

I am especially pleased that after this 
extraordinary effort, the first sale and delivery 
of neodymium praseodymium metal from the 
Plant occurred in September 2022. Securing 
the first sale was a key milestone for ASM and, 
as we ramp up further, we look forward to 
announcing further agreements. 

This year, the technology team focussed on 
commercial scale process development of ASM’s 
innovative metallisation technology to produce 
copper titanium alloy products. I am excited 
about the remarkable opportunity scaling this 
technology presents for ASM to innovatively 
produce titanium products. Further work is 
planned to continue through FY23 on this 
exciting technology.

The Korean Metals Plant and ASM’s presence 
in Korea have generated support and interest 
from government and industry. Having travelled 
to Korea several times during the year, I believe 
ASM’s relationship in Korea is strong, and look 
forward to harnessing ongoing opportunities  
for collaboration. 

Korea 

In Korea, ASM’s primary focus has been 
the construction of the Korean Metals 
Plant, together with the installation and 
commissioning of the Phase 1 neodymium 
praseodymium and titanium furnaces, and 
ancillary equipment.

ASM commenced and completed the 
refurbishment of the existing main factory  
and the construction of five additional buildings  
at the Korean Metals Plant in under 10  
months - an incredible feat by the focussed  
and hardworking team. 

To celebrate the completion of the 
refurbishment and construction, the Korean 
Metals Plant hosted an official opening 
ceremony in May 2022. We were delighted 
to be joined by key representatives from 
the Australian and Korean government and 
business community, as we celebrated the 
significance of the plant for the global critical 
metals supply chain.

Installation and commissioning of Phase 
1 equipment to produce neodymium 
praseodymium and titanium fell behind 
schedule due to the ongoing impacts of 
COVID-19 and supply chain disruptions, 
however our team overcame these challenges 
with the installation of the neodymium 
praseodymium and titanium furnaces 
completed before the year end, with 
commissioning well underway. I extend my 
thanks to our dedicated team for their ability 
to navigate through these tough circumstances 
and produce a critical outcome for our business. 

04 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 05

Message 
from the Chair 

Environmental Social and Governance

As ASM continues to build its business, it will do 
so adhering to its commitments to community 
and the highest sustainability standards. ASM 
continues to undertake the solid groundwork 
required to meet the standards expected of 
an ethical and sustainable company. As shown 
in the Sustainability section of this report, this 
year ASM further strengthened its governance 
regime to ensure it operates with high ESG 
standards across all its operations.

Board and Management 

Following the close of the financial year, 
Managing Director and CEO David Woodall 
stepped down. I would like to acknowledge 
David’s contribution to ASM over the past  
two years. 

In July, the Board was delighted to appoint 
Rowena Smith, as Chief Executive Officer. 
Rowena has almost 30 years of global mining 
experience and had been ASM’s Chief Operating 
Officer since July 2021. The Board believes 
Rowena is the right person to lead ASM with her 
strong leadership, technical and commercial 
skills, and tremendous experience and energy. 
We welcome her appointment, which will see 
ASM through this next stage of its development 
and beyond.

In March, we were saddened to announce the 
retirement of Ian Chalmers as Non-Executive 
Director from the Board. Ian was one of the 
founding directors of ASM before its demerger 
from Alkane Resources Ltd and was responsible 
for bringing the Dubbo Project into the 
Company. Ian’s expertise and experience has 
provided significant value to the Company since 
its inception and I wish to extend my profound 
gratitude for his service. 

In February the Board welcomed Kerry Gleeson 
as Non-Executive Director. Kerry has two 
decades of experience as a director, senior 
executive and board advisor of various ASX 
listed companies and I believe Kerry will be 
a valuable addition to the ASM team as we 
progress our mine to metals strategy.

The year ahead

ASM will be focused on securing funding for 
the Dubbo Project, including attracting the 
right strategic investor and associated offtake 
agreements for Dubbo’s products.

In Korea, ASM intends to complete 
commissioning and secure further sales for 
products from the Korean Metals Plant.

Concluding remarks

Global markets need both the Dubbo Project 
and Korean Metals Plant products. Megatrends 
such as decarbonisation, clean energy and 
automation, are driving industry demand and 
growth for rare earths, critical minerals and 
high-tech metals and ASM has the capability to 
provide these products.

Looking forward, I believe ASM is well 
positioned for the medium to long term, as we 
build a global rare-earths and critical minerals 
business to provide the high-tech metals 
required for a sustainable world, both for  
today and tomorrow. 

I acknowledge that we have faced challenges 
over the past year, but I believe in our talented 
ASM team and our business objectives. I also 
remain actively committed to supporting  
the Company. 

I wish to reiterate my thanks to all of the ASM 
and KSM teams for their outstanding efforts 
over the year and I look forward to our future 
achievements planned for FY23. 

To all ASM’s shareholders, I say thank  
you for your belief in ASM throughout  
the year. The Board, management  
and staff recognise your support  
and are committed to delivering  
strong returns to you as we grow.

I look forward to updating you  
again next year.

Ian Gandel 
Chair

06 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 07

About us 

Australian Strategic Materials (ASM) is building 
a global rare earths and critical minerals 
business to provide the high-tech metals needed 
to solve the challenges of today and the future. 

ASM’s cornerstone project is its Dubbo Project, 
located 25kms from Dubbo in NSW, Australia. 
This is a rare earths and critical minerals project 
with a resource that includes neodymium, 
praseodymium, dysprosium, terbium, 
zirconium, niobium and hafnium. The Dubbo 
Project has strong financials, all major approvals 
in place, and compelling ESG credentials.

ASM intends to develop the Dubbo Project to 
produce a range of metal oxides and mixed 
chlorides. Over the past 16 years, ASM has 
worked in partnership with the Australian 
Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation 
(ANSTO) to complete significant successful test 
work and to develop a flowsheet design. ASM 
and ANSTO will continue this work to further 
maximise recoveries.

When the Dubbo Project is constructed, the 
products will be metallised at ASM’s Metals 
Plants, the first of which is in Ochang, Korea. 
The Korean Metals Plant will produce high-tech 
metals and alloys needed for sustainable energy 
industries, advanced manufacturing and other 
growth industries. 

The Korean Metals Plant opened in 2022 and 
is currently in commissioning, with an initial 
focus on neodymium praseodymium and 
titanium products. As part of the titanium 
commissioning process, ASM is progressing with 
the commercial-scale process development of 
its innovative metallisation technology. 

ASM wants to leave a legacy that delivers 
enduring benefits to the communities and 
regions where it operates and will work to 
ensure it manages environmental impacts, 
respects human rights, minimises greenhouse 
gas emissions, and supports local communities.

08 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 09

Building our mine to metals business

10 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 11

Dubbo 
Project

The right project, 
in the right place, 
at the right time.

Key Facts

Dubbo Project

Rare Earths and 
critical minerals 
resource
Includes neodymium, 
praseodymium, dysprosium, 
terbium, zirconium, niobium 
and hafnium.

Strong  
Financials 
Forecast 23.5% Pre-tax IRR. 

Forecast CapEx estimate 
AUD 1,678 million.

Refer ASX release 7 December 2021: Dubbo 
Project Delivers Strong Financials.

20 year life  
of mine
Potential for further 50 years  
based on resources and subject  
to approvals.

Construction 
readiness
All major approvals in place. 
Land and water licences owned.

Advanced 
flowsheet
Developed in partnership with 
ANSTO over 16 years.

Close to 
established 
infrastructure
25kms from Dubbo, NSW Australia 
400kms northwest of Sydney.

Workforce 
opportunities
Up to 1,000 local jobs during the 
construction period.

Approximately 270 local jobs 
when operational.

Compelling ESG 
credentials
Biodiversity offsets.

Exploring use of renewable energy.

Commitment to community.

12 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 13

Dubbo Project Year in Review

Summary

ASM continued to progress development of 
the Dubbo Project throughout the year. Key 
achievements included:

•  Completion of the Optimisation Study Work

•  Completion and submission of all 

requirements for a licencing approvals 
Modification Report (MOD1) to the  
NSW Government 

•  Awarding the Engineering Procurement and 
Construction Definition Work contract to 
Hyundai Engineering Co., Ltd

•  Completion of the on-site project  

office construction

Over the year, ASM worked toward securing 
finance for the Dubbo Project. As ASM’s finance 
strategy is to deliver the project through a 
mix of equity and debt supported by export 
credit finance, this involved engagements with 
Australian and Korean government funding 
agencies, and engagement with Australian, 
Korean and global project finance banks. To 
assist with the procurement of government 
agency and commercial bank debt, ASM 
appointed the Australian and New Zealand 
Banking Group Limited (ANZ) as debt  
financial advisors.

ASM also worked on securing a strategic 
investor in the Dubbo Project, meeting with 
government agencies, industrial conglomerates, 
product end-users, engineering companies and 
financial investors. A successful outcome of this 
work was the investment of USD 15 million by 
KCF Energy Co. Ltd (KCF).

Furthermore, ASM continued to advance 
discussions with various parties seeking to 
secure long-term supply of rare earths and 
critical minerals. These discussions led to the 
signing of a `Joint Statement of Cooperation 
on Critical Metals’ with the Korean Mine 
Rehabilitation and Resource Corporation 
(KOMIR). This aims to enable the supply of 
critical minerals and metals to Korea.

With potential customers interested in products 
that can meet specific technical requirements, 
ASM’s technical team progressed sample testing 
and qualification programs. The team has 
continued to work collaboratively with ANSTO 
to further refine ASM’s technology and 
flowsheet for processing materials from 
the Dubbo Project.

ASM continued to work with local Elders and 
Aboriginal organisations associated with the 
land on which the Dubbo Project is located. 
This includes the Dubbo Aboriginal Community 
Working Party, Three Rivers Regional Assembly, 
and the Dubbo Local Aboriginal Land Council. 

Dubbo Project

Optimisation Study work completed

In December 2021, ASM completed Optimisation Work for the Dubbo Project, releasing its 
Optimisation Study and Enhanced Project Addendum.

For full details of Optimisation Work for the Dubbo Project, refer ASX release 7 December 2021: 
Dubbo Project Delivers Strong Financials.

Strong financials

Diversified revenue

Enhanced ESG outcomes

AUD 425 
million 
Free Cash Flow per 
year at full production

23.5% 
Pre-tax IRR

AUD 1,678 
million 
Capital cost estimate

44% 
Rare earth oxides

33% 
Zirconium

19% 
Niobium

4% 
Hafnium

Exchange Rate (A$:US$) 0.75; 
Discount Rate (real, post-tax %p.a.) 
8.0%; Corporate Tax Rate (%) 30%

The Dubbo resource offers 
a diversified product suite, 
de-risking exposure to single 
commodity price volatility.

Reduced water 
consumption

270 permanent 
local jobs to  
be created

Reduced trucks on 
community roads

14 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 15

Dubbo Project

Hyundai Engineering Corporation 
awarded EPCD contract

Signing ceremony with Hyundai Engineering Corporation for Dubbo Project  EPCD contract

In June 2022, ASM awarded Hyundai Engineering Corporation Co., Ltd. (HEC) a conditional contract 
to provide Engineering, Procurement and Construction Definition work (EPCD) for the Dubbo Project, 
allowing for additional services beyond FEED.

The EPCD work is expected to take 14 months to complete and will commence after ASM issues a 
Notice to Proceed to HEC.

Refer ASX release 9 June 2022: Hyundai Engineering Co., Ltd. awarded conditional contract for design work for the Dubbo Project.

Equity funding of USD 15 million

In May 2022, ASM received an equity investment of USD 15 million at an issue price 
of AUD 8.90 per share from KCF Energy Co. Ltd (KCF). KCF is a company owned by a 
South Korean consortium comprising Cerritos Holdings Co., Ltd, Polo Equity Partners 
LLC and ACE Equity Partners LLC.

Refer ASX release 16 May 2022 : USD 15 million Subscription Agreement at AUD 8.90 per ASM share

Dubbo Project

Modification Report

The Dubbo Project Optimisation 
Work completed in December 2021 
led to several design improvements 
in plans already approved for the 
Dubbo Project. As a result, ASM 
submitted a Modification Report 
(MOD1) to the NSW government 
to reflect the improvements and 
maintain the status of its approval. 

The Dubbo Project team completed 
numerous environmental studies 
including noise, air quality and 
emissions. Following completion of 
this work, ASM submitted the MOD1 
to the NSW government in early 
2022. The MOD1 was placed on the 
NSW Department of Planning and 
Environment (DPE) website for public 
access. During the public access 
period, DPE received six public 
submissions and nine submissions 
from government agencies. 

After the financial year end, ASM 
submitted its response to the public 
and government submissions. A 
determination from the DPE 
on MOD1 is expected in FY23.

NSW Deputy Premier, the Member for Dubbo  
and ASM Chair at NSW strategy launch

Launch of NSW Critical Minerals 
and High-Tech Metals Strategy

ASM was proud to host the launch 
of the NSW Critical Minerals and 
High-Tech Metals Strategy at its Dubbo 
Project site in December 2021. The strategy 
was launched by the Hon. Paul Toole MP, 
NSW Deputy Premier and the Minister 
responsible for Resources at the time. 

ASM welcomed this demonstration of 
commitment by the NSW government, 
which further highlighted that the Dubbo 
Project is in the right place at the right time.

Dubbo Project site office completed

ASM completed construction of the onsite Dubbo Project Office and received its  
Occupation Certificate.

16 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 17

Process and Outputs

Dubbo Project

Research and Development 
with ANSTO

The Dubbo Project’s Demonstration Pilot Plant (DPP) is located at ANSTO’s Lucas Heights facility in 
Sydney. During the year, ANSTO and ASM worked collaboratively to run the DPP to provide further 
updates and confirmation to the design criteria and flowsheet for the Dubbo Project. This also 
provided feedstock for the preparation of product samples to offtake customers. 

ASM and ANSTO successfully identified improvements encompassing roasting, counter-current 
decantation, zirconium and hafnium solvent extraction, and zirconium precipitation. Bench scale 
testing of an alternative rare earth purification circuit was also conducted, showing significant 
increases in rare earth recoveries. 

Rare earths solvent extraction research & development at ANSTO

18 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 19

Funding

Resources and Reserves

Dubbo Project

To develop the Dubbo Project, ASM is targeting a project financing funding strategy based on a mix of equity and 
debt, supported by export credit finance. 

During FY22, ASM targeted debt providers, 
including Australian and Korean government 
funding agencies and Australian, Korean, and global 
project finance banks regarding the provision 
of project finance. To assist, the Australian and 
New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) was 
appointed debt financial advisor in October 2021. 
Funding Progress builds upon the existing AUD 200 
million conditional letter of support ASM received 
from Export Finance Australia in 2021. 

(Refer ASX release 28 June 2021: Export Finance Australia 
issues letter of support for the Dubbo Project)

To secure the equity required to develop the Dubbo 
Project, ASM met with government agencies, 
industrial conglomerates, product end-users, 
engineering companies and financial investors 
regarding potential collaboration and investment 
in the project. An investment of USD 15 million was 
made by KCF Energy Co. Ltd (KCF). This investment 
followed the conditional framework agreement 
entered with KCF in July 2021. 

(Refer ASX release 21 July 2021: ASM signs $US250M 
framework agreement with South Korean consortium for 
20% in Dubbo Project and offtake from Korean Metals Plant)

Market Outlook

This was a turbulent year for all global markets. 
However, the long-term outlook remains positive for 
ASM, given the potential use of Dubbo products in 
industries focused on advanced technologies that 
support mega trends such as decarbonisation, clean 
energy and automation.

Prices for rare earth elements reached multi-year 
highs in February 2021 due to increased demand 
for permanent magnets. While prices for magnetic 
rare earths have retraced from these peaks, amid 
a broader sell-off in metals markets that gathered 
pace in the June quarter, they remain well above 
five-year averages.

Despite falling global vehicle sales due to COVID-19 
lockdowns in China, supply chain constraints in 
Europe and the US, and broader global economic 
concerns, electric vehicle sales in major markets 
nevertheless increased to nearly 5 million units in 
the year to July.  This is compared to 6.6 million in 
the whole of 2021. 

According to industry consultants Adamas 
Intelligence, this has driven a more than 60%  
year-to-date lift in global NdFeB magnet deployment 
in electric vehicle traction motors in the first seven 
months of 2022. 

In the medium term, expectations from the 
International Energy Agency (IEA) for electric vehicle 
sales to reach 15.9 million in 2025 and 27.7 million 
units in 2030, together with solid growth in wind 
power generation, could see demand for magnetic 
rare earth oxides, metals and magnet alloys alike 
outpace supply.  As a result, these markets may 
experience significant shortages before the end of 
the decade.

Similarly, market dynamics for other key 
commodities from the Dubbo Project are 
experiencing favourable demand shifts as the global 
community looks to develop sustainable solutions to 
meet collective decarbonisation goals.

Both zirconium and hafnium are benefitting from 
renewed interest in developing Small Modular 
Reactors (SMRs). At the same time, the latter’s use 
in nickel-based superalloys, critical to efficiencies in 
aerospace and industrial gas turbine engines, offers 
further growth potential. 

Meanwhile, research into niobium-based lithium-ion 
battery technologies could establish a new end-use 
application for the element’s oxides.

Mineral Resources

Resource 
Category

Measured

Inferred

Total

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

42.81

32.37

75.18

ZrO2 
(%) 

1.89

1.90

1.89

HfO2 
(%)

0.04

0.04

0.04

Nb2O5 
(%)

Ta2O5 
(%)

0.45

0.44

0.44

0.03

0.03

0.03

Y2O3 
(%)

0.14

0.14

0.14

TREO* 
(%)

0.74

0.74

0.74

* TREO is the sum of all rare earth oxides excluding ZrO2, HfO2, Nb2O5, Ta2O5 and Y2O3

Ore Reserves

Reserve 
Category

Proved

Total

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

18.90

18.90

ZrO2 
(%) 

1.85

1.85

HfO2 
(%)

0.040

0.040

Nb2O5 
(%)

Ta2O5 
(%)

Y2O3 
(%)

TREO* 
(%)

0.44

0.44

0.029

0.136

0.735

0.029

0.136

0.735

* TREO is the sum of all rare earth oxides excluding ZrO2, HfO2, Nb2O5, Ta2O5 and Y2O3

Note: 

As at 30 June 2022, the Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves for the Toongi deposit, which is the basis of the Dubbo Project, are 
the same as those stated in Company’s Information Memorandum and Demerger Booklet dated 29 July 2020.

These estimates were provided by independent industry consultants Mining One Pty Ltd and are reported by ASM in accordance 
with the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC 2012). Mineral 
Resources are wholly inclusive of Ore Reserves, which are based on economic parameters applied to the Mineral Resources, 
reflecting an initial project horizon of 20 years. 

Governance and internal controls

ASM has governance arrangements and internal controls concerning its estimates of Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves for the Dubbo Project, including:

•  Oversight and approval of each annual 

•  Annual reconciliation with internal planning 

statement by a competent person

to validate reserve estimates

•  Establishment of internal procedures and 

•  Board approval of new and materially 

controls to meet JORC Code 2012 compliance 
in all external reporting

changed estimates

• 

Independent review of new and materially 
changed estimates

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 20

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 21

Korean 
Metals Plant 

Producing 
high-tech metals

Key Facts

Rare earths and 
critical minerals 
metallisation 
facility

Located in 
Ochang Foreign 
Investment Zone
Approximately 115 kms south  
of Seoul, Korea

Opened 
12 May 2022

ISO accredited
ISO 14001:2015 

ISO 9000

Neodymium 
products 
initial focus
NdPr metal & NdFeB alloy

20,000m2 
Area of site facility

Titanium alloys in 
development
CuTi allloy

Operational 
workforce  
70-100 people 

22 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 23

Korean Metals Plant Year in Review

Summary

This year ASM made significant progress at the 
Korean Metals Plant in Ochang, Korea. 

ASM commenced development of the 20,000m2 
plant site in July 2021 with the refurbishment of 
the existing main factory and the construction of 
five additional buildings. This included relocation 
of the research and development pilot plant 
and establishment of an on-site Korean national 
accredited laboratory for product quality 
assessment. The facility was completed in April 
2022, and ASM celebrated this milestone with an 
official opening ceremony in May 2022.

Installation of phase 1 equipment for the 
production of neodymium praseodymium 
and titanium products was progressed 
through the year and completed in June 2022. 
Completion of installation was delayed due to 
the ongoing impacts of COVID-19 and supply 
chain disruptions. 

Concurrently to installation, ASM progressed 
commissioning of the plant facility, focussing on 
neodymium praseodymium and titanium furnace 
commissioning. Process commissioning for 
neodymium praseodymium metal progressed, 
with successful saleable metal production 
occurring after the end of the financial year.

Following commissioning of the titanium furnace, 
ASM commenced commercial-scale process 
development of its innovative metallisation 
technology. The initial focus was on copper-
titanium alloy products and this work is planned 
to continue through FY23. Successful scaling of 
this technology presents a major opportunity 
for ASM, as it may be applied in the future to the 
production of zirconium and hafnium products 
from its Dubbo Project.

ASM conducted commercial-in-confidence 
discussions with potential customers in Korea, 
Japan and the USA for products from the 
Korean Metals Plant. ASM also conducted 
commercial-in-confidence discussions with 
potential suppliers of raw materials. Following 
the end of the financial year, the Korean Metals 
Plant celebrated the first sale and delivery of 
neodymium praseodymium metal to a Korean 
magnet manufacturer.

Korean Metals Plant

Ribbon cutting at Korean Metals Plant opening ceremony

Korean Metals Plant officially opened

ASM’s Korean Metals Plant officially opened in May 2022.

The attendees at the opening ceremony reflected the level of interest ASM’s presence in Korea had 
attracted from both government and industry, across Korea. Attendees included H.E. Ms Catherine 
Raper, Australian Ambassador to the Republic of Korea, Mr Si-jong Lee, Governor of Chungbuk 
Province, and Mr Se-dong Oh, Vice Mayor of Cheongju, as well as representatives from many Korean 
organisations important to Australia’s strategic trade partnership.

“ASM’s ambitions align well with the objectives of the Australian Government’s Critical 
Minerals Strategy, which include diversifying global critical mineral supply chains and 
creating value add downstream.”

H.E. Ms Catherine Raper, Australian Ambassador to the Republic of Korea

24 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 25

Korean Metals Plant timeline of development

Korean Metals Plant

March

MOU signed with 

Chungcheongbuk-do 

province

June

KSM corporation 

established

September

Laboratory 

Accreditation 

received

2021

October

ISO Accreditations 

received

July

Groundbreaking and construction 

of six site buildings commenced

January

March

Construction completion  

(Buildings B & E)

Total refurbishment of  

factory completed 

April

February

Construction completion  

(Buildings A, C, D & F)

2022

June

Phase 1 equipment 

installation completed and 

commissioning underway

Plant registration 

certificate received

September

First sale of 

NdPr metal

May

Official opening  

ceremony

November

Hot commissioning of 

neodymium furnaces 

commenced & first  

ingots cast

26 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 27

Korean Metals Plant

Wiradjuri elder Peter Peckham conducting smoking  
ceremony at Korean Metals Plant opening

Korean Deputy Prime Minister, Mr Hong Nam-ki  
views Korean Metals Plant samples

Sharing cultural connections 
between countries 

Hot commissioning draws special 
VIP visit 

ASM respects and recognises the Wiradjuri 
indigenous peoples and their culture and 
connection to Country where the Dubbo  
Project is located.

Wiradjuri elder Peter Peckham attended the 
Korean Metals Plant’s opening and conducted 
a smoking ceremony to deepen the connection 
between the Dubbo Project and Korean  
Metals Plant.

Hot commissioning of the neodymium furnaces 
at the Korean Metals Plant commenced in 
November 2021.

Then Deputy Prime Minister of South Korea, 
Mr Hong Nam-ki visited the plant to witness  
the casting of the plant’s first neodymium  
metal ingots.

28 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Overview 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 29

Sustainability

ESG

ASM seeks to contribute positively to 
the efforts needed to solve the global 
challenges of today and the future. Its 
suite of rare earths, critical minerals 
and high-tech metals products can be 
used in green technology solutions 
such as wind turbines, electric vehicles, 
and battery storage.

ASM understands the importance of 
managing environmental impacts, 
respecting human rights, minimising 
greenhouse gas emissions, and 
supporting local communities. ASM 
wants to leave a legacy that delivers 
enduring benefits to the communities 
and regions where it operates.

As ASM matures, so will the design and 
refinement of its whole-of-company 
ESG approach.

30 ASM Annual Report 2022 | ESG 

Overview | ASM Annual Report 2022 30

ESG | ASM Annual Report 2022 31

Environment

ASM strives to minimise the disturbance footprint of its operations in Australia and South Korea. 
ASM’s Safety, Health and Sustainability Policy describes its commitment and principles in relation 
to environmental management. ASM’s Korean Metals Plant is also ISO 14001:2015 and ISO 9000 
accredited, demonstrating a commitment to safe and environmentally responsible operation. In 
addition, all works planned and conducted undergo appropriate risk assessment using 
the ALARP (As Low As Reasonably Practicable) principle.

Climate Change

ASM supports the initiatives of the 
Task Force on Climate-related Financial 
Disclosures (TCFD) and will consider their 
application to the Company as it grows.

Material and strategic risks associated 
with climate change have been reviewed 
and noted, recognising the stage of 
development of both the Dubbo Project 
and the Korean Metals Plant.

ASM also continues registration of a 
section of its Dubbo Project property 
as a carbon farming project under the 
Australian Government’s Emissions 
Reduction Fund (ERF). This process 
began in FY21. Under the ERF, measured 
increases of in-soil carbon content earn 
Australian carbon credit units (ACCU). 
These can potentially contribute to the 
Dubbo Project’s carbon offsets.

Biodiversity

ASM’s Dubbo Project has a Biodiversity 
Management Plan (BMP), that provides a 
framework for managing and monitoring 
biodiversity. This incorporates the 
designated biodiversity offset areas 
(1,021ha) associated with the Dubbo 
Project, which are designated for the 
restoration and maintenance of native 
habitats, especially vulnerable species. 
Under a Conservation Property Vegetation 
Plan negotiated with Local Land Services, 
these areas are protected in perpetuity. 

Since 2016, ASM’s wholly owned subsidiary, 
the Toongi Pastoral Company (TPC),  
has managed the agricultural land, farm 
assets and offset areas associated with 
the Dubbo Project totalling approximately 
3,715 hectares.

Management activities during the reporting 
period included: 

•  Annual survey of four control sites, 

comprising Grey Box, Fuzzy Box, White 
Cypress Pine and White Box woodlands

•  Management of existing native 

grasslands, particularly in designated 
biodiversity offset areas

•  Ongoing pest animal control programs

•  Ongoing fence maintenance around 

biodiversity offset areas to protect from 
pest animals

•  Ongoing control of noxious weeds

•  Ongoing thinning of White Cypress 

Pine to increase native grass cover and 
understory, improving biodiversity.

Water management

ASM holds sufficient river and groundwater 
licences (including some high security 
licences) to develop the Dubbo Project 
as a 1Mtpa operation. During the year, 
optimisation work on the water treatment, 
reagent recovery and water recovery 
systems has been completed. This has 
resulted in additional savings in raw water 
and reagent consumption for the project.

The Dubbo Project is within the Cockabroo 
Creek and Wambangalang Creek  
sub-catchments of the Macquarie River 
Catchment. The river water licences are in  
the Cudgegong-Macquarie Water Sharing 
Plan regulated by the NSW Department of  
Planning and Environment – Water.

ASM understands its role in responsible 
natural resource management within the 
catchment, and takes a holistic approach 
to managing soils, biodiversity and water. 
ASM also understands the need for water 
in the catchment to be shared between 
the environment, towns, irrigators and 
industry. As such, ASM engages with the 
Macquarie-Cudgegong Customer Advisory 
Group, which provides a forum for 
community consultation. 

Energy and Emissions

ASM’s Korean Metals Plant has entered 
Phase 1 commissioning. The plant has 
adopted a continuous improvement 
approach to energy efficiency and is 
committed to aligning with the South 
Korean government’s strategy and target 
of generating 35% of its electricity from 
renewables (e.g. solar power) by 2040. 
Initiatives adopted at the plant to reduce 
emissions include the use of a fleet of 
electric forklifts and vehicles. 

A Stage 1 (construction phase) Water 
Management Plan, approved by the NSW 
governing authority, is available on the  
ASM website. 

Water management activities during the 
reporting period included: 

•  Addition of a brine concentrator to the  
plant design, which will further reduce  
water consumption 

•  Continued stakeholder discussions 
regarding water use and temporary 
trade of ASM’s water to agricultural and 
manufacturing businesses

•  Periodic monitoring of bores and 

surface water, particularly given above 
average rainfall since early 2020

•  Engagement of consultants to 

commence design and construction 
of erosion and sediment control 
structures for the site, in preparation 
for protection of surface water quality 
and progressive rehabilitation

The Dubbo Project has not commenced 
construction. However, several 
opportunities for emissions reduction are 
being investigated. The project is located 
in the NSW government’s designated 
Central-West Renewable Energy Zone. 
This provides an opportunity to source 
renewable energy options. 

As ASM continues to develop its 
operations, it will publish emission 
reduction targets.

32 ASM Annual Report 2022 | ESG 

ESG | ASM Annual Report 2022 33

Social

People and Culture 

ASM seeks to foster a culture of innovation, 
equal opportunity and integrity among its 
workforce, partners and supply chain. 

ASM has its headquarters in Perth, where 
most of the Executive Management Team 
is located. The remaining employees are 
dispersed across Australia and in Korea. 

The Korean team comprises 80 employees 
(as at 30 June 2022), and will continue to 
grow as the plant’s commissioning and 
production ramps up. 

ASM’s team based in Dubbo manages 
the Toongi Pastoral Company and Dubbo 
Project, while the team in Brisbane 
has progressed the Dubbo Project 
Optimisation Study and ongoing project 
development work.

Diversity figures for reporting

ASM’s Australian operations have achieved 
strong gender diversity results.

ASM’s focus for FY23 will be on gender 
representation in its South Korean 
operations, where much of the operational 
workforce is male.

ASM Gender diversity

20%

BOARD

80%

Female

Male

11%

50%

EXECUTIVE 
MANAGEMENT

50%

55%

AUSTRALIA

45%

KOREA

89%

Data represents permanent and fixed term ASM employees 30 June 2022

After the financial year ended, the Board was 25% female and 75% male. 

Health and Safety

ASM is committed to safeguarding 
the health, safety and wellbeing of its 
team members. 

During the year, along with key policies 
and procedures, a HSSE Management 
System was designed and is progressively 
being implemented.

As with all businesses, COVID-19 
impacted ASM’s employees and the 
communities in which it operates.

ASM responded by supporting 
its employees with their unique 
circumstances, reinforcing safety and 
hygiene protocols in offices and facilities, 
and moving office employees to remote 
work as required. To minimise impact 
on the Korean Metals Plant, operational 
planning and alternating shift patterns 
were implemented.

ASM continues to monitor the changing 
COVID-19 environment, to keep employees 
and their families safe.

HSE metrics 

No reportable injuries or environmental incidents occurred during the 2022 financial year.

World Safety Day at 
the Korean Metals Plant

The team at the Korean Metals Plant 
acknowledged World Safety Day on 
28 April, by posting a safety banner 
at the plant and conducting additional 
training to raise awareness of the 
importance of safety.

34 ASM Annual Report 2022 | ESG 

ESG | ASM Annual Report 2022 35

Social

Community and Social Responsibility

ASM wants to leave a legacy that delivers enduring benefits to the communities and 
regions where it operates. ASM knows that having strong and positive relationships 
with local communities is critical to being a responsible and sustainable company.

First Nations engagement 

Over the past two decades, ASM has 
consulted with local Elders and Aboriginal 
organisations, associated with the land on 
which the Dubbo Project is located. This 
includes the Dubbo Aboriginal Community 
Working Party, Three Rivers Regional 
Assembly, and the Dubbo Local Aboriginal 
Land Council.

ASM continues to review cultural heritage 
sites within the project footprint and 
ensures traditional owners are engaged 
and consulted on heritage issues, as per 
the codes and guidelines established by 
Heritage NSW.

ASM has also identified heritage sites 
(outside of the project footprint) additional 
to those described in the Dubbo Project’s 
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS 
2013); these sites have been protected 
from farming activities.

Activities during the reporting  
period included: 

•  Meetings between ASM Management 

Team and representatives from 
Aboriginal organisations and Elders 
to listen to their priorities and grow 
relationships

• 

Invitation to Traditional Custodians  
to walk “On Country”

•  Two Aboriginal representatives 

nominated for the Dubbo Project 
Community Consultative Committee

•  An Aboriginal elder invited to Korea  
to conduct a traditional smoking 
ceremony as part of the opening of  
the Korean Metals Plant

Dubbo Project Community Consultative Committee

Toongi Pastoral Company Manager talking with Year 7 
MAP program cohort

Partnered with Macquarie 
Anglican Grammar School for 
their Macquarie Agricultural 
Pathways Program

ASM and our subsidiary Toongi  
Pastoral Company (TPC) partnered  
with Macquarie Anglican Grammar 
School for their Macquarie Agricultural 
Pathways (MAP) program.

The program provides for a targeted 
group of Year 7 students at the school 
to engage in weekly farm visits to TPC 
sites. Here they will develop the skills 
necessary for employment in the 
Agriculture sector directly, or to prepare 
for entry into Tertiary-based programs.

This is at the core of what we are  
striving to achieve at Macquarie, 
the development of resilient young 
people who are ready and willing 
to make a difference in the world. 

Craig Mansour, Headmaster

The first group of students started the 
program in July 2022.

Macquarie Anglican Grammar School Headmaster and Toongi 
Pastoral  Company Farm Manager

Sponsorships & 
engagement

During the year, ASM continued to 
engage with the local community in 
Dubbo through regular Community 
newsletter distribution and via the 
community information line. 

ASM management and 
representatives also met with 
various government stakeholders, 
community and business leaders,  
local Aboriginal groups and 
potential local suppliers. 

Key activities included:

•  Participated in the Dubbo  

Project Community  
Consultative Committee 

•  Supported the Western  

Region Schools Science and 
Engineering Challenge

•  Partnered with Macquarie  

Anglican Grammar School for 
their Macquarie Agricultural 
Pathways Program

In Korea, representatives from 
the Korean Metals Plant have also 
joined the Chemical Compliance 
Committee for Cheongju City. 
The representatives will provide 
specialist advice to ensure 
compliance with regulation and 
use of chemicals within the area 
and local business operations. This 
is an initiative to ensure low risk to 
the community and environment.

36 ASM Annual Report 2022 | ESG 

ESG | ASM Annual Report 2022 37
ESG | ASM Annual Report 2022 37

Financial 
Report

Governance

ASM’s actions are governed by an experienced 
Board committed to administering our policies 
and procedures with openness and integrity. 

This year, ASM strengthened its governance 
framework, focussing on Environment and 
Sustainability. As a result, it commenced work 
on a Health, Safety, Security and Environment 
management system. ASM also established 
several new policies, which can all be viewed  
on the ASM website.

These provide the ESG context that ASM will 
work from and set out strong principles for 
ASM to sustainably and ethically process and 
produce rare earths, critical minerals and 
high-tech metals.

ESG data including diversity figures, health and 
safety metrics, and environmental information 
were also collected and reviewed.

Corporate Governance Statement

The Company’s annual Corporate Governance 
Statement has been published and released 
to the ASX separately. It is available on the 
Company’s website at:  
asm-au.com/about-asm-home/governance

ESG | ASM Annual Report 2022 38

Financial | ASM Annual Report 2022 39

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Corporate directory 
30 June 2022 

Directors 

 I J Gandel 
 D G Woodall (resigned 15 July 2022) 
 N P Earner 
 D I Chalmers (resigned 1 March 2022) 
 G M Smith 
 K J Gleeson (appointed 1 February 2022) 

Joint Company secretaries 

 Dennis Wilkins 
 Julie Jones (appointed 2 August 2021) 

Registered office & Principal place of 
business 

 Level 4, 66 Kings Park Road West Perth WA 6005 
Telephone: 61 8 9200 1681 Facsimile: 61 8 9200 1682 

Share register 

Auditor 

Stock exchange listing 

 Advanced Share Registry Limited 110 Stirling Highway, Nedlands WA 6009 

 PricewaterhouseCoopers 
 Brookfield Place, 125 St Georges Terrace, Perth WA 6000 

 Australian Strategic Materials Ltd shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange        
(ASX  code: ASM) 
 Admitted to the Official List of ASX on 29 July 2020 

Website 

 http://www.asm‐au.com 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The Directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as the 
'Consolidated entity' or 'the Group', or 'ASM') consisting of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd (referred to hereafter as the 'Company' 
or 'parent entity') and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Directors 
The following persons were Directors of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of 
this report, unless otherwise stated: 

I J Gandel  
D G Woodall (resigned 15 July 2022) 
N P Earner  
D I Chalmers (resigned 1 March 2022) 
G M Smith 
K J Gleeson (appointed 1 February 2022) 

Principal activities 
Australian Strategic Materials (ASM) is an emerging producer of rare earths, critical minerals and high‐tech metals.  These materials 
are vital inputs for an array of applications across advanced manufacturing, new growth, and sustainable energy industries. ASM has 
its cornerstone rare earths and critical minerals project in Dubbo, NSW, and its flagship high‐tech metals plant in Ochang, South 
Korea. The Group's principal activities in the year were: 
●

Completion  of  construction  of  the  Korean  Metals  Plant,  with  permit  to  operate  received  and  Phase  1  equipment  installation
complete.  Commenced  commissioning  of  the  Phase  1  Neodymium  and  Copper  Titanium  furnaces,  with  first  ingots  cast.
Equipment and process commissioning continues in the second half of calendar year 2022.
Completion  of  the  Optimisation  Study  and  Enhanced  Project  Addendum  (Optimisation  Work)  for  the  Dubbo  Project  which
provides  a  foundation  for Front End  Engineering  Design (FEED)  and  is  a  key  component  of obtaining  financing  for  the Dubbo
project.
Completion of share placement to KCF Energy Co. Ltd for USD$15,000,000 ($8.90 per share).
The  signing  of  the  Joint  Statement  of  Cooperation  on  Critical  Metals  with  the  Korean  Mine  Rehabilitation  and  Resource
Corporation (KOMIR), to enable the supply of critical minerals and metals into Korea.
Awarding the conditional contract to provide Engineering, Procurement and Construction Definition (EPCD) work for the Dubbo
Project to Hyundai Engineering Co., Ltd.
Execution of debt facilities agreement with the Korea Development Bank for facilities up to $24,600,000 (KRW 22,000,000,000)
for operating and capital expenditure at the Korean Metals Plant.

●

●
●

●

●

Dividends 
There were no dividends paid, recommended nor declared during the current or previous financial year. 

Review of financial conditions 
The loss for the Consolidated entity after providing for income tax and non‐controlling interest amounted to $24,275,000 (30 June 
2021: $783,000). 

The Group had cash outflows from operating and investing activities of $71,126,000 (30 June 2021: $14,506,000) for the year ended 
30 June 2022. At 30 June 2022, the Group had cash on hand of $60,220,000 (30 June 2021: $93,324,000). These funds will be used for 
the construction of the Korean Metals Plant, Dubbo Project FEED, exploration obligations and associated corporate expenses.  

Going Concern 
Based on the Group's cash flow forecast, the Group may require additional funding to enable the Group to continue to realise its 
strategic business activities and meet all associated corporate, exploration, construction and development commitments over the 
period. 

As a result of the above, there is a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the entity's ability to continue as a going 
concern and therefore, the entity may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.  

The Directors are satisfied that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Group will be able to continue to meet its debts as 
and when they fall due and that it is appropriate for the financial statements to be prepared on a going concern basis.   

1 

2 

40 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 41

 
 
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
 30 June 2022 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The Directors have based this determination on the demonstrated ability of the Group to raise capital, the intention to raise new 
capital and their assessment of the probability of progressing project financing. 

The attached annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022 contains an independent auditor’s report which highlights the existence 
of  a  material  uncertainty  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  about  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern.  For  further 
information, refer to note 1 to the financial statements, together with the auditor’s report. 

Review of operations 
Korea 
The ground‐breaking for the Korean Metals Plant (KMP) took place in July 2021 after signing the Memorandum of Understanding with 
Chungcheongbuk‐do province and acquiring the KMP site in Ochang Foreign Investment Zone in the prior quarter.  The construction 
of six buildings on the KMP site, including total refurbishment of the existing main factory, was completed by end of Q1 2022, with 
the plant registration certificate received on 7th April 2022.  

Phase 1 equipment installation and commissioning for Nd metal, NdFeB strip alloy and CuTi alloy ingot progressed throughout the 
year  despite  significant  disruptions  from  COVID‐19.  The  Deputy  Prime  Minister  of  South  Korea,  Mr  Hong  Nam‐ki,  visited  the  site  in 
November 2021 as commissioning commenced and the first Nd metal ingot was cast.   

Phase 1 equipment installation was completed in Q4 2022 with commissioning and ramp up planned to continue over the second half 
of calendar year 2022.  To celebrate this achievement, ASM held the KMP official opening ceremony in May 2022 with key 
representatives of the Australian and Korean governments and business community.  
During the year, ASM received a cash grant from the South Korean government of $6,737,000. The purpose of the cash grant received 
was to support the development of the Korean Metals Plant. Further in June 2022, ASM executed debt facilities with Korea 
Development Bank for up to $24,600,000 to fund operating and capital expenditure. 

Dubbo 
In December 2021, ASM completed the Optimisation Study and Enhanced Project Addendum (Optimisation Work) for the Dubbo 
Project. The Optimisation Work simplified the Dubbo Project process flow sheet and incorporates new operating strategies that will 
reduce operating costs and improve the Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG) performance. These strategies now include 
increasing the brine concentrator capacity (reducing water consumption), refurbishment of the railway line (which simplifies project 
logistics and will provide opportunities for local jobs) and development of a chlor‐alkali plant (which reduces the cost of reagents and 
their handling and transportation). These strategies facilitate ESG benefits by reducing water consumption, reducing the handling and 
quantum of process chemicals, and reducing the number of trucks on local roads.  

In June 2022, ASM awarded Hyundai Engineering Co., Ltd (HEC) the contract to provide Engineering, Procurements and Construction 
Definition work for the Dubbo Project. The EPCD includes an Association for the Advancement of Cost Engineering standardised 
estimate (AACE Class 2 capital cost estimate), an operating cost estimate, a detailed project schedule, major project plans, and early‐
stage engineering documentation. Completion of the EPCD will allow HEC to produce an open book cost estimate for the Dubbo 
Project. This will form the basis of an EPC offer by HEC to deliver the Dubbo Project.  

The Dubbo Project has been optimised to produce neodymium, praseodymium, zirconium, hafnium, dysprosium, terbium and 
niobium oxides that can all be refined into high‐purity alloys, metals and powders at ASM’s metals plants. 

Corporate 
Corporate activities during the period ended 30 June 2022 include: 
●

ASM’s appointment of the Australian and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) as the financial advisor for the debt financing
of the Dubbo Project. ANZ has strong ties with Korean export credit agencies and financial institutions.
Continued  efforts  to  advance  negotiations  to  secure  long‐term  sales  agreements  for  the  Korean  Metals  Plant  and  Dubbo
production.
Progression of discussions with suppliers of key raw materials to obtain binding and committed long‐term supply agreements.
Completion of a share placement with KCF Energy Co. Ltd for USD 15,000,000 at an issue price of AUD $8.90 per share.

●

●
●

COVID‐19 
During the year ended 30 June 2022, delays caused by the ongoing impacts of COVID‐19 and supply chain disruptions impacted the 
installation of equipment at the Korean Metals Plant. Installation of equipment is now complete with NdFeB commissioning 
commencing in the second half of calendar year 2022. Throughout the year, ASM continued to observe COVID‐19 management 
protocols across our office and site locations in Australia and South Korea. These protocols are in line with our commitment to ensure 
safe operations for our staff and contractors. 

As at the date these financial statements were authorised, management was not aware of any material adverse effects on the financial 
statements as a result of coronavirus. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
During July 2022, Rowena Smith was appointed Chief Executive Officer and David Woodall resigned from his position as Managing 
Director.  

On 19 July 2022, David Woodall held 3,000,000 performance rights, of these performance rights 2,000,000 were forfeited and 1,000,000 
vested through the issue of ordinary shares in the Company.   

On  8  September  2022,  the  Company  announced  it  signed  a  binding  agreement  for  the  sale  of  neodymium  praseodymium  metal 
produced at its Korean Metals Plant with Korean company NS World Co., Ltd. The agreement is for the sale and delivery of 10 tonnes 
of neodymium praseodymium metal ingot from September 2022 to December 2022. 

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2022  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may  significantly  affect  the 
Consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the Consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
The Consolidated Entity intends to continue evaluation activities in relation to the Dubbo Project and progress the development of the 
Company's first commercial metals plant in South Korea in line with details provided in the Review of Operations.  

Environmental regulation 
The  Group  is  subject  to  significant  environmental  regulation  and  monitoring  requirements  in  respect  of  its  natural  resource's 
exploration and development activities.  

The Group aspires to the highest standards of environmental management and insists its entire staff and contractors maintain that 
standard. A  significant  environmental  incident  is  considered  to  be  one  that  causes  a  major  impact  or  impacts  to  land  biodiversity, 
ecosystem services, water resources or air, with effects lasting greater than one year. The Directors' are not aware of any significant 
breaches of these requirements during the period.  

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, to the extent permitted by law, against any claim by a 
third party arising from the Company’s breach of their agreement. The indemnity stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount 
of any such liabilities including a reasonable amount of legal costs. 

Auditor 
PricewaterhouseCoopers continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

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Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 43

 
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Information on Directors 
Ian Jeffrey Gandel ‐ Non‐Executive Chairman 
LLB, BEc, FCPA, FAICD 

Appointed Non‐Executive Chairman 18 March 2014 

Mr Gandel is a successful Melbourne based businessman with extensive experience in retail management and retail property. He has 
been a director of the Gandel Retail Trust and has had an involvement in the construction and leasing of Gandel shopping centres. He 
has previously been involved in the Priceline retail chain and was the CEO of a chain of serviced offices. 

Mr Gandel has been an investor in the mining industry since 1994. Mr Gandel is currently a substantial holder in a number of publicly 
listed Australian companies and, through his private investment vehicles, now holds and explores tenements in his own right in Western 
Australia. Mr Gandel is currently Non‐Executive Chairman of Alliance Resources Ltd (appointed as a director on 15 October 2003 and in 
June  2016  was  appointed  Non‐Executive  Chairman).  He  is  Non‐Executive  Chairman  of  Alkane  Resources  Ltd.  He  is  also  the  Non‐
Executive Chairman of Octagonal Resources Ltd (appointed 10 November 2010). 

Nicholas Paul Earner ‐ Non‐Executive Director 
BEng (hons) 

Appointed Non‐Executive Director 1 September 2017 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
 30 June 2022 

Ms  Gleeson’s  other  current  roles  include  Non‐Executive  Director  of  St  Barbara  Limited,  New  Century  Resources  Ltd  and  Chrysos 
Corporation Ltd. She is also the Chair of Trinity College at the University of Melbourne. 

Key Management Personnel 
Dennis Wilkins ‐ Joint Company Secretary 
B.Bus, ACIS, AICD

Appointed Company Secretary 29 March 2018. 

Mr Wilkins is the founder and principal of DWCorporate Pty Ltd, a corporate advisory firm servicing the natural resources industry.  

Since 1994 he has been a Director of, and involved in the executive management of, several publicly listed resource companies with 
operations in Australia, PNG, Scandinavia and Africa. Since July 2001 Mr Wilkins has been running DWCorporate Pty Ltd, where he 
advises on the formation of, and capital raising for, emerging companies in the Australian resources sector.  

Mr Wilkins is currently a Director of Key Petroleum Limited. 

Julie Jones ‐ Joint Company Secretary & General Counsel 
LLB (Law) 

Appointed General Counsel and joint Company Secretary 2 August 2021. 

Mr Earner is a chemical engineer and graduate of University of Queensland with over 25 years’ experience in technical and operational 
optimisation and management, and has held a number of executive roles in mining and processing.  

Mr Earner joined the Alkane group as Chief Operations Officer in August 2013, with responsibility for the safe and efficient management 
of  Alkane  Resources  Ltd's  operations  at  Tomingley  and  the  Dubbo  Project.  Under  his  supervision,  the  successful  development  of 
Tomingley transitioned to profitable and efficient operations. His guidance also drove engineering and metallurgical aspects of the 
Dubbo Project, prior to its transition into the separately listed Australia Strategic Materials Ltd. 

Ms  Jones  has  more  than  18  years  of  legal,  commercial,  strategic  and  corporate  governance  experience,  underpinned  by  a  strong 
background in mining and manufacturing.  

Prior to joining ASM, Ms Jones’ held the role of General Counsel and Company Secretary for Matrix Composites and Engineering Ltd. 
Her other past roles include General Counsel and Director of People at the Chamber of Commerce and Industry WA, and Corporate 
Counsel at Iluka Resources and Solicitor at the State Solicitor’s Office. 

Prior to his appointment as Alkane Resources Ltd's Chief Operations Officer in August 2013 he had roles at Straits Resources Ltd, Rio 
Tinto Coal Australia's Mount Thorley Warkworth coal mine and BHP/WMC Olympic Dam copper‐uranium‐gold operations. 

Rowena Smith – Chief Executive Officer  
B.Com, MAICD

Mr Earner is the Managing Director of Alkane Resources Ltd. 

Gavin Murray Smith ‐ Non‐Executive Director 
B.Com, MBA, MAICD

Appointed Non‐Executive Director 12 December 2017 

Mr Smith is an accomplished senior executive and Non‐Executive Director within multinational business environments. He has more 
than 35 years’ experience in information technology, business development, and general management in a wide range of industries 
and sectors. As Non‐Executive Director of Bosch Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures in Australia and New Zealand, Mr Smith has led the 
restructuring and transformation of the local Bosch subsidiary. Mr Smith is member of the industry advisory boards of the CSIRO and 
the Victorian Skills Authority, and is a Non‐Executive Director of Alkane Resources Ltd.  

Kerry Jo‐Anne Gleeson ‐ Non‐Executive Director 
LLB (Hons), FAICD  

Appointed Non‐Executive Director 1 February 2022 

Ms Gleeson is an experienced independent Non‐Executive Director, Chair and Committee Member with over two decades of experience 
as a director, senior executive and board advisor of various ASX listed companies. Ms Gleeson has worked nationally and internationally 
across broad and complex industry sectors, including mining and resources, industrial and agri‐chemicals, manufacturing, transport and 
distribution and international education. Ms Gleeson is a qualified lawyer in both the UK and Australia, and spent 15 years in private 
practice,  including  as  a  partner  of  an  English  law  firm,  before  emigrating  to  Melbourne  and  joining  Blake  Dawson  Waldron  (now 
Ashurst). 

Appointed Chief Executive Officer 6 July 2022. Prior to her appointment, Ms Smith held the role of Chief Operating Officer appointed 5 
July 2021. 

Ms Smith has over 30 years’ experience in the mining and minerals processing sector holding senior roles in strategy, operations and 
commercial.  

Prior to joining ASM, she was Chief Sustainability Officer at South32, accountable for sustainability strategy, risk management and HSE 
business processes. Her other past roles include Vice President Supply at South32, General Manager of BHP’s Kwinana Nickel Refinery, 
and operational leadership roles within Rio Tinto’s aluminium smelting business.   

Ms Smith is currently a member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (AICD). 

Jason Clifton – Chief Financial Officer  
B.Com, MAICD, FCA

Appointed Chief Financial Officer 12 July 2021.  

Mr Clifton has over 20 years’ of financial, commercial, capital and strategic experience.  

Prior to joining ASM, he was Senior Vice President Financial Service at Woodside Energy Ltd, where he was responsible for treasury, 
tax, group finance and business finance. His other past roles include Chief Financial Officer of Bankwest and Chief Financial Officer of 
Westpac New Zealand.   

Mr Clifton is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants and a Fellow of the Financial Services Institute of Australia.  

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Meetings of Directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') and of each Board committee held during the year ended 
30 June 2022, and the number of meetings attended by each Director were: 

I J Gandel 
D G Woodall1 
D I Chalmers2 
G M Smith 
N P Earner 
K J Gleeson3 

Full Board 

Attended 

Held 

Nomination 
Committee 
Attended 

Risk  
Committee 
Attended 

Audit  
Committee 
Attended 

Remuneration 
Committee 
Attended 

17 
17 
7 
17 
15 
10 

17 
17 
7 
17 
17 
11 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
‐ 

2 
2 
1 
2 
2 
1 

3 
‐ 
3 
3 
3 
‐ 

3 
‐ 
3 
3 
3 
‐ 

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the relevant committee. 

1 D Woodall resigned as Managing Director effective 15 July 2022.  

2 D I Chalmers resigned as a director on 1 March 2022 and attended all meetings held prior to resignation. 

3 K J Gleeson was appointed as a director on 1 February 2022 and attended all meetings held from appointment.

Remuneration report (audited) 
The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for the Consolidated entity, in accordance 
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings: 
●
●
●

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration
Details of remuneration of executive KMPs
Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel

Remuneration governance 
The Company has established a Remuneration Committee to assist the Board in fulfilling its corporate governance responsibilities with 
respect to remuneration by reviewing and making appropriate recommendations to the Board on: 

●
●

●

the overall remuneration strategy and framework for the Company;
the  operation  of  the  incentive  plans  which  apply  to  the  executive  team,  including  the  appropriateness  of  key  performance
indicators and performance hurdles; and
the assessment of performance and remuneration of the executive directors, non‐executive directors and other KMP.

The Remuneration Committee is a committee of the Board and at the date of this report the members were non‐executive directors 
and included G M Smith (Chair), I J Gandel and K J Gleeson.  

Their objective is to ensure that remuneration policies and structures are fair, competitive and aligned with the long term interests of 
the Company and its shareholders.  

The Company’s annual Corporate Governance Statement provides further information on the role of this committee, and the full stat 
ement is available at URL: asm-au.com/about-asm-home/governance

Statutory performance indicators 
The Company aims to align executive remuneration to the Company’s strategic and business objectives and the creation of 
shareholder wealth. The table below shows measures of the Group’s financial performance for the current year as required by the 
Corporations Act 2001. However, these are not necessarily consistent with the specific measures in determining the variable amounts 
of remuneration to  be  awarded  to  KMP.  As  a  consequence,  there  may  not  always  be  a  direct  correlation  between  the  statutory  
key  performance  measures and the variable remuneration rewarded. 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Loss for the year attributable to owners ($'000) 
Basic loss per share (cents) 
Share price at period end ($) 

Consolidated 

2022 

2021 

(24,275.00) 
(17.00) 
3.45  

(783.00)
(1.00)
7.80 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration 
The  objective  of  the  Consolidated  entity's  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for  performance  is  competitive  and 
appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive reward with the achievement of strategic objectives and the 
creation of value for shareholders, and it is considered to conform to the market best practice for the delivery of reward. The Board of 
Directors ('the Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices: 
● 

 are competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to attract and retain key talent while building a diverse, sustainable and 
high‐achieving workforce; 
 are aligned to the Company's strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder value; 
 promote a high performance culture regarding that leadership at all levels is a critical element in this regard; 
 are transparent; and 
 are acceptable to shareholders. 

● 
● 
● 
● 

The  Remuneration  Committee  is  responsible  for  determining  and  reviewing  remuneration  arrangements  for  its  directors  and 
executives.  The  performance  of  the  Consolidated  entity  depends  on  the  quality  of  its  directors  and  executives.  The  remuneration 
philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel. 

In  consultation  with  external  remuneration  consultants  (refer  to  the  section  'Use  of  remuneration  consultants'  below),  the 
Remuneration Committee has structured an executive remuneration framework that is market competitive and complementary to the 
reward strategy of the Consolidated entity. 

Non‐Executive Directors remuneration 
Fees and payments to Non‐Executive Directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non‐Executive Directors' (NEDs) 
fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee. The Remuneration Committee may, from time to time, 
receive advice from independent remuneration consultants to ensure non‐executive directors' fees and payments are appropriate and 
in line with the market. The Chairman's fees are determined independently of the fees of other Non‐Executive Directors based on 
comparative roles in the external market. The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to the determination of his own 
remuneration. Non‐Executive Directors do not receive share options or other incentives. 

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  Non‐Executive  Directors'  remuneration  be  determined  periodically by  a  general  meeting.  In 
accordance with ASM's Constitution, the remuneration of the non‐executive directors of ASM in each financial year will not exceed the 
maximum aggregate amount determined by ASM shareholders in general meeting from time to time. The maximum aggregate amount 
is currently $950,000 (as approved at the AGM dated 30 November 2021), inclusive of superannuation and exclusive of reimbursement 
of expenses. 

This remuneration may be divided among the ASM NEDs in such proportions as they decide. The maximum aggregate remuneration 
amount has been set so as to enable the appointment of additional ASM NEDs if required. 

Board1 
$A 

Audit 
Committee 
$A 

Risk 
Committee 
$A 

  Remuneration 
Committee 
$A 

  Nominations 
Committee 
$A 

190,000  
103,000  
‐  
‐  

‐  
‐  
14,400  
8,500  

‐  
‐  
14,400  
8,500  

‐  
‐  
15,000  
7,500  

‐ 
‐ 
15,000 
7,500 

Chairman of the Board2 
Non‐Executive Directors3 
Committee Chair 
Committee Member 

1 NEDs receive Board and Committee fees inclusive of superannuation. 

2 Inclusive of committee work. 

3 Board fees paid to NEDs other than Chairman.  

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Executive remuneration 
The Consolidated entity aims to reward executives based on their position and responsibility, with a level and mix of remuneration 
which has both fixed and variable components. 

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components: 
● 
● 
● 
● 

 base pay and non‐monetary benefits 
 short‐term performance incentives 
 share‐based payments 
 other remuneration such as pension, superannuation and long service leave in line applicable jurisdictions requirements. 

The combination of these comprises the executive's total remuneration. 

Fixed Remuneration 
The  components  of  executives'  fixed  remuneration  are  determined  individually  and  may  include  cash  remuneration,  pension, 
superannuation,  motor  vehicle  and  parking  benefits  and  reimbursement  of  telephone  expenses.  The  executives'  remuneration  is 
reviewed on an annual basis by the Remuneration Committee.  
In determining the remuneration package, the Remuneration Committee reviews the individual's remuneration with the use of market 
data for positions with comparable companies. Where appropriate, the package is adjusted so as to align with market trends and ensure 
continued remuneration competitiveness. In conducting a comparative analysis, the Company's expected performance for the year is 
considered in the context of the Company's capacity to fund remuneration budgets.  

Executives may receive their fixed remuneration in the form of cash or other fringe benefits (for example motor vehicle benefits) where 
it does not create any additional costs to the Consolidated entity and provides additional value to the executive. 

Variable Remuneration  

Short‐term Incentives 
Executives may receive variable remuneration in the form of short‐term incentives ('STI') of up to 30% of their annual salary package. 
STI payments are based on the Board's assessment of the executives' performance towards achieving key Company objectives over the 
relevant period. Annually the Remuneration Committee reviews the performance of each executive prior to or after the reporting date. 
The Remuneration Committee then determines the amount of STI to be allocated to each executive with approval from the Board. The 
total potential STI available for award is at the Board's discretion. STI's are made through the issue of performance rights after the 
reporting period. Where an executive resigns during or after the relevant financial year, it remains at the discretion of the Board as to 
whether any of the STI is payable for the relevant financial year.    

The focus of the 2021/22 financial year was on the Company's progress towards the further development of the Korean Metals Plant 
and the Dubbo project.  

2021/2022 STI 
The 2021/22 STI targets and outcomes are summarised below: 

An amount of 81,148 performance rights were granted to KMP's. Vesting occurs up until the end of the measurement period, being 30 
June 2022, with a nil exercise price, if the following performance conditions are met:  

● 
● 
● 
● 
● 
● 

● 

 20% of the performance rights will vest if the Korean Metals plant saleable production rate is 1,254 tpa 
 20% of the performance rights will vest if an offtake is secured for 75% of the KMP saleable product  
 10% of the performance rights will vest if the ESG performance is viewed as 'excellent' by the Board 
 10% of the performance rights will vest if the Executives personal performance is viewed as 'performing' by the Board 
 for the Chief Operating Officer 10% of the performance rights will vest if the Korea Metals plant capex is less than $17m 
 for the Chief Operating Officer 20% of the performance rights will vest if the Dubbo FEED contract commences prior to end Feb
2022 
 for the Chief Financial Officer 20% of the performance rights will vest if an offtake is secured for 80% of the Dubbo saleable product 
by 30 June 2022 

Further, the Board has discretion to abandon the incentive opportunity should the Company’s overall performance be substantially 
lower than expectations.   

The KPI's were selected to encourage and support business growth and deliver ASM's mine to metals strategy.  

The Board exercised its discretion to abandon the incentive program and as a result all 81,148 performance rights were cancelled on 8 
August 2022.  

Long‐term Incentives 

The long‐term incentives ('LTI') include performance rights awarded to executives. Executives may participate in the Executive Incentive 
Plan to receive variable remuneration of up to 30% of their annual salary package. Shares are awarded to executives over a period of 
three years based on long‐term incentive measures. 

2021/2022 LTI 
The 2021/22 LTI targets and outcomes are summarised below: 

An amount of 81,148 performance rights were granted to KMP's. Vesting occurs up until the end of the measurement period, being 30 
June 2022, with a nil exercise price, if the following performance conditions are met:  

● 
● 

 50% of the performance rights will vest if the 30 June 2022 Total Metal Production of Saleable Quantity is 545t 
 50% of the performance rights will vest if the percentage total of Dubbo Financing committed and delivered is 100% at 30 June
2022 

The KPI's were selected to encourage and support business growth and deliver ASM's mine to metals strategy.  

Further, the Board has discretion to abandon the incentive opportunity should the Company’s overall performance be substantially 
lower than expectations.   

The Board exercised its discretion to abandon the incentive program and as a result all 81,148 performance rights were cancelled on 8 
August 2022.  

Sign on rights 
LTI's  were  issued  to  the  Chief  Operating  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  as  sign‐on  incentives  for  the  commencement  of  their 
employment.  

The Chief Financial Officer received 125,248 options with 50% vesting after 3 years and 50% vesting after 5 years. The options had a 
service condition only and there were no performance conditions associated with these options.  

The  Chief  Operating Officer received 54,714  performance  rights  with 50%  vesting after  3 years and 50%  vesting after  5  years.  The 
performance had a service condition only and there were no performance conditions associated with these options. 

Assessing performance and claw‐back of remuneration 
While  there  is  no  formal  malus/clawback  policy,  the  Board  has  ultimate  discretion  to  adjust  the  STI  and  LTI  outcomes  upwards  or 
downwards  (including  zero),  in  exception  circumstances,  where  the  STI  and  LTI  generated  outcomes  are  inconsistent  with  the 
Company's performance or resulted in misalignment with Shareholders (eg. fatality, financial misstatement, misconduct, reputational 
damage, etc.). 

Use of remuneration consultants 
During  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2022,  the  Consolidated  entity,  through  the  Remuneration  Committee,  engaged  Godfrey 
Remuneration Group Pty Limited and BDO Reward (WA) Pty Ltd, remuneration consultants, to provide details of market remuneration 
practices for specific key management personnel (KMP) roles in the market capitalisation ranges relevant to the Company and to review 
its existing remuneration policies and provide recommendations on structuring STI and LTI programs. This has resulted in STI and LTI's 
in the form of performance rights being implemented. Godfrey Remuneration Group Pty Limited was paid $3,500 for these services 
and BDO Reward (WA) Pty Ltd was paid $27,500. 

9 

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48 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 49

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

An agreed set of protocols were put in place to ensure that the remuneration recommendations would be free from undue influence 
from  key  management  personnel.  These  protocols  include  requiring  that  the  consultant  not  communicate  with  affected  key 
management personnel without a member of the Remuneration Committee being present, and that the consultant not provide any 
information relating to the outcome of the engagement with the affected key management personnel. The Board is also required to 
make  inquiries  of  the  consultant's  processes  at  the  conclusion  of  the  engagement  to  ensure  that  they  are  satisfied  that  any 
recommendations made have been free from undue influence. The Board is satisfied that these protocols were followed and as such 
there was no undue influence. 

Voting and comments made at the Company's 30 June 2021 Annual General Meeting ('AGM') 
At the 2021 AGM, 99% of the votes received supported the adoption of the remuneration report for the year ended 30 June 2021. The 
Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM regarding its remuneration practices. 

Details of remuneration of executive KMPs 
Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the Consolidated entity are set out in the following tables. 

Since the end of the reporting period, the following changes to KMP are as follows: 

● 
● 

 R Smith was appointed as Chief Executive Officer on 6 July 2022. 
 D Woodall resigned as Managing Director on 15 July 2022. 

There have been no other changes to Directors or KMP since the end of the reporting period. 

Total Fixed 
Remuneration  Position 

Date 
Commenced 

Contract 
Duration 

 Termination 
notice period 
‐ Company 

 Termination 
notice period 
‐ Executive 

Termination Payment 

 $600,000 

Managing 
Director 

 10 February 
2020 

 Ongoing 

 3 months 

 3 months 

KMP 

David 
Woodall1 

Frank Moon2   $388,000 

President Asia   1 June 2021 

 Ongoing 

 3 months 

 3 months 

Rowena 
Smith3 

 $500,000 

Jason Clifton   $500,000 

Chief 
Operating 
Officer 

Chief Financial 
Officer 

 5 July 2021 

 Ongoing 

 3 months 

 3 months 

 12 July 2021 

 Ongoing 

 3 months 

 3 months 

1 David Woodall resigned as Managing Director effective 15 July 2022. 

2 Frank Moon's total fixed remuneration is KRW 333,200,000 and converted at the foreign exchange rate on 1 June 2021 ($388,000).  

3 Rowena Smith was appointed as Chief Executive Officer effective 6 July 2022. 

 If terminated by ASM ‐ 3 
months payment in 
additional to termination 
notice by Company 
 If terminated by ASM ‐ 3 
months payment in 
additional to termination 
notice by Company 
 If terminated by ASM ‐ 3 
months payment in 
additional to termination 
notice by Company 
 If terminated by ASM ‐ 3 
months payment in 
additional to termination 
notice by Company 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

2022 

Non‐Executive Directors 
I J Gandel 
G M Smith 
N P Earner 
K J Gleeson1 
D I Chalmers2 
D Woodall3 

Other KMP 
R Smith4 
J Clifton 
F Moon 
Total 

Cash salary 
and fees 
$ 

Non‐monetary 
benefits 
$ 

  Annual and 
long service 
provision 
$ 

Post‐
employment 
benefits5 
$ 

Performance 
Rights 
$ 

Total 
$ 

172,727  
146,800  
115,909  
42,917  
75,530  
576,431  

473,378  
460,347  
354,111  
2,418,150  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
6,976  

2,303  
3,901  
65,485  
78,665  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
61,995  

17,273  
‐  
11,591  
4,292  
7,553  
23,570  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
659,597  

190,000 
146,800 
127,500 
47,209 
83,083 
1,328,569 

42,518  
37,798  
‐  
142,311  

23,570  
23,570  
3,234  
114,653  

90,928  
125,975  
‐  
876,500  

632,697 
651,591 
422,830 
3,630,279 

1 K J Gleeson was appointed as a director effective 1 February 2022. 

2 D I Chalmers resigned as a director effective 1 March 2022. 

3 D Woodall resigned as Managing Director effective 15 July 2022. 

4 R Smith was appointed as Chief Executive Officer effective 6 July 2022. 

5 Post‐employment benefits are provided through superannuation contributions and national pension scheme. 

2021 

Non‐Executive Directors: 
I J Gandel  
G M Smith  
D I Chalmers  
N P Earner  

Executive Directors: 
D G Woodall 

Other Key Management Personnel: 
F Moon 3 
A MacDonald 4 

Cash salary 
and fees 
$ 

Post‐
employment 
benefits5 
$ 

  Annual and 
long service 
provision1 
$ 

Performance 
Rights2 
$ 

Total 
$ 

112,508  
85,900  
67,213  
71,094  

10,688  
‐  
6,386  
6,754  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

123,196 
85,900 
73,599 
77,848 

452,637  

20,442  

54,643  

661,409  

1,189,131 

425,980  
263,239  
1,478,571  

277  
14,941  
59,488  

‐  
(30,485) 
24,158  

‐  
‐  
661,409  

426,257 
247,695 
2,223,626 

1 The amounts disclosed in this column represent the movements in the associated provisions. They may be negative where a KMP has taken more leave than accrued during the year. 

2 Performance rights have been granted and valued, however vesting is subject to performance hurdles. 

3 F Moon was paid through Soon Hyun Huh, a company in which he has a controlling interest. From 1 June 2021, F Moon was employed directly by the Group. 

4 Resigned 12 March 2021. 

5 Post‐employment benefits are provided through superannuation contributions and national pension scheme. 

11 

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50 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 51

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The proportion of remuneration linked to performance and the fixed proportion are as follows: 

Performance metrics 

 Weighting 

 Vested 

 Performance period 

Name 

Non‐Executive Directors: 
I J Gandel 
G Smith 
N Earner 
K J Gleeson 
D I Chalmers 

Executive Directors: 
D Woodall 

Other Key Management Personnel: 
R Smith 
J Clifton 
F Moon 

Fixed remuneration 
2021 
2022 

At risk ‐ LTI 

2022 

2021 

100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   
100%   

100%   
100%   
100%   
‐ 
100%   

‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 

‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 

51%   

44%   

49%   

56%  

86%   
81%   
100%   

‐ 
‐ 
100%   

14%   
19%   
‐ 

‐ 
‐ 
‐ 

Details of Performance Rights and Options of KMP are as follows:  

 Performance 
period start 
date 

Grant date 

  Fair value at 
grant date 
$ 

Total Fair 
value at 
grant date2 

Vesting 
period 

Number 

D Woodall1 
D Woodall1 
R Smith 

 1,800,000 
 1,200,000 
 54,714 

 10/02/2020 
 10/02/2020 
 5/07/2021 

 19/05/2020 
 19/05/2020 
 22/06/2021 

 0.59 
 1.14 
 6.40 

R Smith2 
R Smith2 
J Clifton 

 22,210 
 22,210 
 125,248 

 5/07/2021 
 5/07/2021 
 12/07/2021 

 28/02/2022 
 28/02/2022 
 16/06/2021 

 8.14 
 8.14 
 3.90 

J Clifton2 
J Clifton2 

 20,520 
 20,520 

 12/07/2021 
 12/07/2021 

 25/03/2022 
 25/03/2022 

 8.13  
 8.13  

  1,062,000   3 years 
  1,368,000   3 years 
  352,090 

 50% 3 years 
50% 5 years 
 1 year 
 1 year 
 50% 3 years 
50% 5 years 
 1 year 
 1 year 

  180,789 
  180,789 
  488,467 

  166,828 
  166,828 

Vesting date 

Valuation 
method 

 13/10/2023 
 13/10/2023 
 5/07/2024 
5/07/2026 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 
 12/07/2024 
12/07/2026 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 

 Monte Carlo 
 Monte Carlo 
 Black‐Scholes 
Black‐Scholes 
 Black‐Scholes 
 Black‐Scholes 
 Monte Carlo 
Monte Carlo 
 Black‐Scholes 
 Black‐Scholes 

1 D Woodall resigned as Managing Director effective 15 July 2022. Of the 3,000,000 performance rights, 2,000,000 performance rights were forfeited and 1,000,000 vested and were issued on 19 July 2022. 

2 The performance rights were determined to have a 0% probability of vesting at grant date and at 30 June 2022 and no share‐based payments expense was recognised during FY22. These performance rights 

were cancelled on 8 August 2022. 

For David Woodall's performance rights targets as per below: 

Absolute total shareholder return 

 % Performance rights vesting 

Final share price <150% of starting share price 
Final share price >= 150%  and less than 200% of starting share 
price  
Final share price >=200% and less than 300% of starting share 
price 
Final share price >= 300% of starting share price 

 Nil 
 33.33% 

 66.67% 

 100% 

The performance rights (1,200,000 performance rights) that are milestone based have the performance metrics provided in the table 
below. 

In the event a strategic partner organised by ASM buys >15% of 
ASM/Project 
In the event off‐take agreement >40% of project revenue is signed  25% 
 25% 
In the event if debt >40% of project capital is signed 
In the event if a Korean metals plant is successfully commissioned 
 25% 
on a positive cash flow basis 

 25% 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

 0% 

 0% 
 0% 
 0% 

 Performance period ends 30 July 2023 

 Performance period ends 30 July 2023 
 Performance period ends 30 July 2023 
 Performance period ends 30 July 2023 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director and other members of key management personnel 
of the Consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

  Balance at  

the start of    
the year 

Received  
as part of  
  remuneration  

  Disposals/  

Additions 

other 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

Directors 
I J Gandel 
G M Smith 
N P Earner 
D I Chalmers1 
K J Gleeson 
D Woodall2 

Other key management personnel 
R Smith  
J Clifton 
F Moon 

31,584,110  
71,117  
725,499  
1,218,833  
‐  
7,500  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
33,607,059  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  
‐  
(575,499) 
(122,484) 
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
(697,983) 

31,584,110 
71,117 
150,000 
1,096,349 
‐ 
7,500 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
32,909,076 

1 These were the number of shares held by D I Chalmers when he resigned from the Board on 1 March 2022. 

2 These were the numbers of shares held by D Woodall when he resigned from the Board on 15 July 2022. 

Performance rights and Options holdings 
The number of performance rights and options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director and 
other members of key management personnel of the Consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, for the year ended 
30 June 2022 is set out below: 

Performance rights and Options over ordinary 
shares 
D Woodall1 
R Smith 
J Clifton  

  Balance at  

the start of    
the year 

Granted 

Vested 

Expired/  
forfeited/  
other 

  Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

3,000,000  
‐  
‐  
3,000,000  

‐  
99,434  
166,288  
265,422  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

3,000,000 
99,434 
166,288 
3,265,722 

1 D Woodall resigned as Managing Director effective 15 July 2022. Of the 3,000,000 performance rights, 2,000,000 performance rights were forfeited and 1,000,000 vested and were issued on 19 July 2022. 

13 

14 

52 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 53

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' report 
30 June 2022 

The Directors, in accordance with advice provided by the audit committee, are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 22 
to the financial statements do not compromise the external auditor's independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the 
following reasons: 

● 

● 

 all non‐audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the
auditor; and 
 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for
Professional Accountants. 

Rounding of amounts 
The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments 
Commission, relating to 'rounding‐off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that Corporations Instrument 
to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

The Financial Report has been prepared in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($’000) unless 
otherwise stated. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out immediately 
after this Directors' report. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors 

___________________________ 
I Gandel  
Chairman  

21 September 2022 

The following table lists the key variables used in the valuation of each performance rights and options granted to key management 
personnel during the year ended 30 June 2022:  

Grant date  

Expiry date 

22/06/2021 
16/06/2021 
22/06/2021 
16/06/2021 
28/02/20221 
28/02/20221 
25/03/20221 
25/03/20221 

 05/07/2024 
 12/07/2024 
 05/07/2026 
 12/07/2026 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 

  Share price at 
grant date 
$ 

Exercise price 

Expected 
volatility 

Dividend yield 

Risk‐free 
interest rate 

  Fair value at 
grant date 
$ 

 6.40 
 6.21 
 6.40 
 6.21 
 8.14 
 8.14 
 8.13 
 8.13 

 ‐ 
 $6.38 
 ‐ 
 $6.38 
 ‐ 
 ‐ 
 ‐ 
 ‐ 

 70.00%  
 70.00%  
 70.00%  
 70.00%  
 70.00%  
 70.00%  
 70.00%  
 70.00%  

 ‐ 
 ‐ 
 ‐ 
 ‐ 
 ‐ 
 ‐ 
 ‐ 
 ‐ 

 1.09%  
 1.09%  
 1.09%  
 1.09%  
 1.02% 
 1.02% 
 1.54% 
 1.54% 

 6.40 
 3.90 
 6.40 
 3.90 
 8.14 
 8.14 
 8.13 
 8.13 

1 The performance rights were determined to have a 0% probability of vesting at grant date and at 30 June 2022 and no share‐based payments expense was recognised during FY22. These performance 

rights were cancelled on 8 August 2022. 

The following table lists the key variables used in the valuation of each performance right granted to key management personnel during 
the year ended 30 June 2021:  

Grant date 

Expiry date 

  Share price at 
grant date 
$ 

Exercise price 

Expected 
volatility 

Dividend yield 

Risk‐free 
interest rate 

  Fair value at 
grant date 
$ 

19/05/2020 
19/05/2020 

 13/10/2023 
 13/10/2023 

1.14  
1.14  

‐  
‐  

71.75%   
71.75%   

‐ 
‐ 

0.26%   
0.26%   

0.59 
0.59 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
ASM Ltd (the Parent Company) has entered into deeds of indemnity, access and insurance with each of the Directors. These deeds 
remain in effect as at the date of this report. Under the Deeds, the Ultimate Parent Company indemnifies each Director to the maximum 
extent  permitted  by  law  against  legal  proceedings  or  claims  made  against  or  incurred  by  the  Directors  in  connection  with  being  a 
Director of the Consolidated Entity, or breach by the Consolidated Entity of its obligations under the Deed. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the Directors and executives of the Company 
against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of 
the liability and the amount of the premium. 

No liability has arisen under this indemnity as at the date of this report. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of the 
Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Non‐audit services 
The company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor's expertise 
and experience with the group is important. 

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non‐audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another person or 
firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 
2001. 

15 

16 

54 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 55

 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

As lead auditor for the audit of Australian Strategic Materials Limited for the year ended 30 June 2022, 
I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Australian Strategic Materials Limited and the entities it controlled 
during the period. 

Helen Bathurst 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Perth 
21 September 2022 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Contents 
30 June 2022 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Consolidated balance sheet 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
Directors' declaration 
Independent auditor's report to the members of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Shareholder information 

General information 

58 
59 
60
61
62
96 
97 
102 

The financial statements cover Australian Strategic Materials Ltd as a Consolidated entity consisting of Australian Strategic Materials 
Ltd and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year. The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which 
is Australian Strategic Materials Ltd's functional and presentation currency. 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. Its registered 
office and principal place of business are: 

Registered office 

 Principal place of business 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 

 Level 4, 66 Kings Park Road, West Perth, Western Australia 

A description of the nature of the Consolidated entity's operations and its principal activities are included in the Directors' report, which 
is not part of the financial statements. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of Directors, on 21 September 2022. The Directors 
have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
Brookfield Place, 125 St Georges Terrace, PERTH  WA  6000, GPO Box D198, PERTH  WA  6840 
T: +61 8 9238 3000, F: +61 8 9238 3999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

56 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

17

18 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 57

 
  
  
 
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Consolidated balance sheet 
As at 30 June 2022 

Revenue 

Other income 

Expenses 
Operating expenses 
Net foreign exchange loss 
Professional fees and consulting services 
Employee remuneration 
Share based payments 
Directors' fees and salaries 
General and administration expenses 
Pastoral company expenses 
Depreciation and amortisation expense 
Fair value movement in biological assets 

Loss before income tax benefit 

Income tax benefit 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Foreign currency translation 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Loss for the year is attributable to: 
Non‐controlling interest 
Owners of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 

Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to: 
Non‐controlling interest 
Owners of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 

Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

3 

4 

5 
6 

34 

1,870   

306   

(5,826) 
(1,413) 
(5,745) 
(8,227) 
(876) 
(1,263) 
(3,604) 
(2,124) 
(1,857) 
535   

1,377  

5,283  

‐  
(46)
(1,915)
(912)
(917)
(581)
(2,316)
(1,408)
(970)
430  

(28,224) 

(1,975)

7 

3,967   

1,166  

(24,257) 

(809)

21 

(790) 

(790) 

9  

9  

(25,047) 

(800)

18   
(24,275) 

(24,257) 

‐   
(25,047) 

(25,047) 

(26)
(783)

(809)

‐  
(800)

(800)

Cents 

Cents 

32 
32 

(17) 
(17) 

(1)
(1)

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Biological assets 
Total current assets 

Non‐current assets 
Inventories 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 
Exploration and evaluation 
Biological assets 
Other 
Total non‐current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Provisions 
Unearned revenue 
Other 
Total current liabilities 

Non‐current liabilities 
Interest bearing liabilities 
Deferred tax 
Provisions 
Other 
Total non‐current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
Equity attributable to the owners of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Non‐controlling interest 

Total equity 

  Note   

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

8 
9 
10 
11 

10 
12 
14 
13 
11 

15 
16 
17 
18 

16 
7 
17 

19 
20 
21 

60,220   
2,266   
13,117   
451   
76,054   

984   
64,177   
3,616   
104,225   
1,346   
298   
174,646   

93,324  
739  
243  
581  
94,887  

‐  
31,451  
4,668  
96,742  
663  
224  
133,748  

250,700   

228,635  

3,479   
176   
479   
6,554   
‐   
10,688   

17,095   
20,609   
2,611   
‐   
40,315   

1,202  
‐  
159  
‐  
22  
1,383  

‐  
24,561  
27  
59  
24,647  

51,003   

26,030  

199,697   

202,605  

228,425   
12,336   
(41,141) 
199,620   
77   

207,162  
12,250  
(16,866)
202,546  
59  

199,697   

202,605  

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 
19 

58 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
20 

17

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 59

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
(783)

(26) 

(800)

Net cash used in operating activities 

28 

(37,594) 

(5,215)

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2022 

Consolidated 

Contributed 
equity 
$'000 

Capital 
  contribution  
$'000 

Foreign 
currency 
reserve 
$'000 

  Share‐based 
payment 
reserve 
$'000 

Accumulated 
losses 
$'000 

Non‐
controlling 
interest 
$'000 

Total equity 
$'000 

Balance at 1 July 2020 

1  

11,324  

‐  

‐  

(16,083) 

‐  

(4,758)

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of goods and services tax) 
Payments to suppliers (inclusive of goods and services tax) 

Loss after income tax benefit for 
the year 
Other comprehensive income for 
the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for 
the year 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of 
transaction costs (note 19) 
Share‐based payments (note 34)   
Deferred tax recognised in equity   
Non‐controlling interests 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

206,845 
‐  
316  
‐  

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 
‐  
‐  
‐  

Balance at 30 June 2021 

207,162  

11,324  

‐ 

9 

9 

‐ 
‐  
‐  
‐  

9  

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 
917  
‐  
‐  

(783)

(26) 

(809)

‐ 

‐ 

9 

Interest received 
Other income 
Finance costs paid 

‐ 
‐  
‐  
‐  

‐ 
‐  
‐  
85  

206,845 
917 
316 
85 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for investments 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for exploration and evaluation 
Payments for biological assets 
Net cash acquired with subsidiaries 
Proceeds of government grants received 

917  

(16,866) 

59  

202,605 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Consolidated 

Contributed 
equity 
$'000 

Capital 
  contribution  
$'000 

Foreign 
currency 
reserve 
$'000 

  Share‐based 
payment 
reserve 
$'000 

Accumulated 
losses 
$'000 

Non‐
controlling 
interest 
$'000 

Total equity 
$'000 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Share issue transaction costs 

917  

(16,866) 

59  

202,605 

Net cash from financing activities 

Balance at 1 July 2021 

207,162  

11,324  

Profit/(loss) after income tax 
benefit for the year 
Other comprehensive loss for the 
year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for 
the year 

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of 
transaction costs (note 19) 
Share‐based payments (note 34)   
Deferred tax recognised in equity   

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

21,278 
‐  
(15) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 
‐  
‐  

9  

‐ 

(790) 

(790) 

‐ 

‐ 

‐ 

(24,275)

18 

(24,257)

‐ 

‐ 

(790)

(24,275)

18 

(25,047)

‐ 
‐  
‐  

‐ 
876  
‐  

‐ 
‐  
‐  

‐ 
‐  
‐  

21,278 
876 
(15)

  Note   

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

1,414   
(39,212) 

(37,798) 
29   
246   
(71) 

1,145  
(6,676)

(5,531)
75  
242  
(1)

12 
13 

19 
16 
19 

‐   
(31,464) 
(8,410) 
(1,140) 
‐   
7,482   

(414)
(2,955)
(5,840)
(196)
114  
‐  

(33,532) 

(9,291)

21,816   
16,758   
(538) 

91,919  
‐  
(2,633)

38,036   

89,286  

(33,090) 
93,324   
(14) 

74,780  
18,544  
‐  

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

8 

60,220   

93,324  

Balance at 30 June 2022 

228,425  

11,324  

(781)  

1,793  

(41,141) 

77  

199,697 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
21 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 
22 

60 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 61

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 
Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 
Note 3. Revenue 
Note 4. Other income 
Note 5. Operating expenses 
Note 6. Net foreign exchange loss 
Note 7. Income tax 
Note 8. Cash and cash equivalents 
Note 9. Trade and other receivables 
Note 10. Inventories 
Note 11. Biological assets 
Note 12. Property, plant and equipment 
Note 13. Exploration and evaluation 
Note 14. Intangibles 
Note 15. Trade and other payables 
Note 16. Interest bearing liabilities 
Note 17. Provisions 
Note 18. Unearned revenue 
Note 19. Issued capital 
Note 20. Reserves 
Note 21. Accumulated losses 
Note 22. Remuneration of auditors 
Note 23. Contingent liabilities 
Note 24. Commitments 
Note 25. Related party transactions 
Note 26. Parent entity information 
Note 27. Interests in subsidiaries 
Note 28. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 
Note 29. Key management personnel disclosures 
Note 30. Operating segments 
Note 31. Financial risk management 
Note 32. Earnings per share 
Note 33. Capital risk management 
Note 34. Share‐based payments 
Note 35. Events after the reporting period 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out either in the respective notes or 
below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

Basis of preparation 
These  general  purpose  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate for for‐
profit  oriented  entities.  These  financial  statements  also  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the 
International Accounting Standards Board ('IASB'). 

New or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The Consolidated entity has adopted all of the new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new or amended Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

The adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or 
position of the Consolidated entity. 

The adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial performance or 
position of the Consolidated entity. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, have not 
been early adopted by the Consolidated entity for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2022. The Consolidated entity has not 
yet assessed the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations. 

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the Consolidated entity: 

Reclassifications of items in the financial statements 
Minor reclassifications of items in the financial statements of the previous period have been made in accordance with the classification 
of items in the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2022. 

Going concern 
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates the realisation of assets and 
settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business.  

The Group has cash outflows from operating and investing activities of $71,126,000 for the year ended 30 June 2022. At 30 June 2022, 
the Group had cash on hand of $60,220,000 (30 June 2021: $93,324,000). The Group has net working capital as at 30 June 2022 of 
$65,366,000 and outstanding commitments of $23,023,709 relating to construction of the Korean Metals Plant, Dubbo Project FEED, 
Dubbo land acquisitions, and exploration obligations all due within 12 months (Refer Note 24). 

Based  on  the  Group's  cash  flow  forecast,  the  Group  may  require  additional  funding  to  enable  the  Group  to  continue  to  realise  its 
strategic  business  activities  and  meet  all  associated  corporate,  exploration,  construction,  and  development  commitments  over  the 
period. 

The continuing viability of the Group and its ability to continue as a going concern and meet its debts and commitments as they fall due 
are dependent upon the Group: 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

● 
● 

● 

● 

 Continuing to source new customers for sale of product produced from the Korean Metals Plant.  
 Raising additional equity capital. The Directors are of the view that the Group will be able to raise further equity capital as they
were successful in raising approximately $91.9 million in equity (before costs) during April 2021 and $21.8m during May 2022. 
 Raising debt financing for the Dubbo Project. ASM has appointed the Australian and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ)
as a debt financial advisor based on ANZ's experience and strong relationships in Australia and Korea, including with Australian 
and Korean export finance agencies. ASM is currently working closely with ANZ to secure funding for the development of the
Dubbo Project financing commitments; and/or 
 Satisfying Export Finance Australia (EFA) conditions precedent to access $200 million in finance support for the Dubbo Project as 
announced on 28 June 2021. 

As a result of the above, there is a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the entity's ability to continue as a going 
concern and therefore, that the entity may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. 
However, the Directors believe that the Group will be able to continue as a going concern and that it is appropriate to adopt the going 
concern basis in the preparation of the financial report. 

Biological Assets 
The Company recognises biological assets when, and only when, the Company controls the assets as a result of past events, it is probable 
that future economic benefits associated with such assets will flow to the Company and the fair value or cost of the assets can be 
measured reliably. Expenditure incurred on biological assets are measured on initial recognition and at the end of each reporting period 
at its fair value less costs to sell in terms. The gain or loss arising on initial recognition of such biological assets at fair value less costs to 
sell and from a change in fair value less costs to sell of biological assets are included in the Consolidated Statement of profit or loss and 
other comprehensive Income for the period in which it arises. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 
Cash  and  cash  equivalents  includes  cash  on  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  financial  institutions,  other  short‐term,  highly  liquid 
investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are 
subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

Historical cost convention 
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for, where applicable, the revaluation of 
financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, 
investment properties, certain classes of property, plant and equipment and derivative financial instruments. 

Parent entity information 
In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  financial  statements  present  the  results  of  the  Consolidated  entity  only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 26. 

Principles of consolidation 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  Australian  Strategic  Materials  Ltd 
('Company' or 'parent entity') as at 30 June 2022 and the results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Australian Strategic Materials 
Ltd and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these financial statements as the 'Consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Consolidated entity has control. The Consolidated entity controls an entity when the 
Consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect 
those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control 
is transferred to the Consolidated entity. They are de‐consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the Consolidated entity are eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Consolidated entity. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership interest, without 
the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where the difference between the consideration transferred and the book 
value of the share of the non‐controlling interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent. 

Non‐controlling  interest  in  the  results  and  equity  of  subsidiaries  are  shown  separately  in  the  statement  of profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive  income,  balance  sheet  and  statement  of  changes  in  equity  of  the  Consolidated  entity.  Losses  incurred  by  the 
Consolidated entity are attributed to the non‐controlling interest in full, even if that results in a deficit balance. 

Where  the  Consolidated  entity  loses  control  over  a  subsidiary,  it  derecognises  the  assets  including  goodwill,  liabilities  and  non‐
controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences recognised in equity. The Consolidated entity 
recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment retained together with any gain or loss in 
profit or loss. 

Property Plant and Equipment  
Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure 
that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

      ●  expenditure that is directly a�ributable to the acquisi�on and commissioning of items; 
      ●  the present value of the estimated costs of dismantling and removing the asset and restoring the site on which it is located 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable 
that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Consolidated Entity and the cost of the item can be measured 
reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All other repairs and 
maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred. Land is not depreciated.  

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. An assets 
carrying value amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the assets carrying amount is greater than its estimated 
recoverable amount. 

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the statement of 
comprehensive income. 

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure 
that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.  

Depreciation is calculated on a straight‐line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and equipment (excluding 
land) over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Buildings  40 years 
Plant and equipment 3‐7 years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

An  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  there  is  no  future  economic  benefit  to  the 
Consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Exploration and Evaluation 
Exploration and evaluation costs are carried forward on an area of interest basis. Costs are recognised and carried forward where rights 
to tenure of the area of interest are current and either: 
● The expenditures are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploita�on of the area of interest; or 
●  ac�vi�es  in  the  area  of  interest  have  not  at  the  repor�ng  date,  reached  a  stage  which  permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the 
existence or otherwise of economically recoverable resources, and active and significant exploration and evaluation activities in, or in 
relation to, the area of interest continuing. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for impairment if sufficient data exists to determine technical feasibility and commercial 
viability,  and  facts  and  circumstances  suggest  that  the  carrying  amount  exceeds  the  recoverable  amount.  For  the  purposes  of 
impairment testing, exploration and evaluation assets are allocated to cash‐generating units to which the exploration activity relates. 
The cash generating unit is not larger than the area of interest. 

Once the technical feasibility and commercial viability of the extraction of mineral resources in an area of interest are demonstrable, 
exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first tested for impairment and then reclassified to mine 
properties under development. No amortisation is charged during the exploration and evaluation phase. 

Recoverability of the carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation assets is dependent on successful development and commercial 
exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest. 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Foreign operations 
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates at the reporting date. The 
revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the average exchange rates, which approximate 
the  rates  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions,  for  the  period.  All  resulting  foreign  exchange  differences  are  recognised  in  other 
comprehensive income through the foreign currency reserve in equity. 

The foreign currency reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the foreign operation or net investment is disposed of. 

Current and non‐current classification 
Assets and liabilities are presented in the balance sheet based on current and non‐current classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in the Consolidated entity's 
normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting 
period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months 
after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non‐current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in the Consolidated entity's normal operating cycle; it is held 
primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the reporting period; or there is no unconditional 
right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non‐
current. 

Costs carried forward in respect of an area of interest that is abandoned are written off in the period in which the decision to abandon 
is made. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non‐current. 

There may exist, on the Consolidated Entity’s exploration properties, areas subject to claim under native title or containing sacred sites 
or sites of significance to Aboriginal people. As a result, exploration properties or areas within tenements may be subject to exploration 
or mining restrictions. 

Intangible Assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured at their fair value at the date 
of the acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at cost. Indefinite life intangible assets are not amortised 
and  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less  any  impairment.  Finite  life  intangible  assets  are  subsequently  measured  at  cost  less 
amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit or loss arising from the derecognition of intangible assets are 
measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful 
lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted 
for prospectively by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Intellectual Property 
Significant  costs  associated  with  intellectual  property  are  deferred  and  amortised  on  a  straight‐line  basis  over  the  period  of  their 
expected benefit, being their finite life of 5 years. 

Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Consolidated entity prior to the end of the financial year and 
which  are  unpaid.  Due  to  their  short‐term  nature  they  are  measured  at  amortised  cost  and  are  not  discounted.  The  amounts  are 
unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Foreign currency translation 
The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Australian Strategic Materials Ltd's functional and presentation 
currency. 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at financial year‐end 
exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss. 

Investments and other financial assets 
Investments  and  other  financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  Transaction  costs  are  included  as  part  of  the  initial 
measurement, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Such assets are subsequently measured at either amortised 
cost or fair value depending on their classification. Classification is determined based on both the business model within which such 
assets are held and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset unless an accounting mismatch is being avoided. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows have expired or have been transferred and the Consolidated 
entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. When there is no reasonable expectation of recovering part 
or all of a financial asset, its carrying value is written off. 

Financial assets at amortised cost 
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost only if both of the following conditions are met: (i) it is held within a business model 
whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and (ii) the contractual terms of the financial asset represent 
contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The  Consolidated  entity  recognises  a  loss  allowance  for  expected  credit  losses  on  financial  assets  which  are  either  measured  at 
amortised  cost  or  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income.  The  measurement  of  the  loss  allowance  depends  upon  the 
Consolidated entity's assessment at the end of each reporting period as to whether the financial instrument's credit risk has increased 
significantly since initial recognition, based on reasonable and supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort 
to obtain. 

Where there has not been a significant increase in exposure to credit risk since initial recognition, a 12‐month expected credit loss 
allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime expected credit losses that is attributable to a default event 
that is possible within the next 12 months. Where a financial asset has become credit impaired or where it is determined that credit 
risk has increased significantly, the loss allowance is based on the asset's lifetime expected credit losses. The amount of expected credit 
loss recognised is measured on the basis of the probability weighted present value of anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the 
instrument discounted at the original effective interest rate. 

For financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss allowance is recognised in other 
comprehensive income with a corresponding expense through profit or loss. In all other cases, the loss allowance reduces the asset's 
carrying value with a corresponding expense through profit or loss. 

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Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 67

 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Financial liabilities 
Initial recognition and measurement 
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, loans and borrowings, 
payables, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate.  

● 
● 

 the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference 
 the temporary difference is not expected to reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at 
the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year in which the liability is settled or the asset is realised, based on tax rates (and
tax laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the end of the reporting year. 

All  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  and,  in  the  case  of  loans  and  borrowings  and  payables,  net  of  directly 
attributable transaction costs. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables and loans and borrowings including 
bank overdrafts. 

Subsequent measurement ‐ financial liabilities at amortised cost 
This  is  the  category  most  relevant  to  the  Group.  After  initial  recognition,  interest‐bearing  loans  and  borrowings  are  subsequently 
measured at amortised cost using the Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the 
liabilities are derecognised as well as through the EIR amortisation process. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any 
discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as finance 
costs in the statement of profit or loss.  

Derecognition  
A  financial  liability  is  derecognised  when  the  obligation  under  the  liability  is  discharged  or  cancelled  or  expires.  When  an  existing 
financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are 
substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of 
a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss. 

Employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at 
the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using 
the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures 
and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on high quality corporate 
bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the Consolidated entity has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past event, it is 
probable the Consolidated entity will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the 
obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at 
the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time value of money is material, 
provisions are discounted using a current pre‐tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage 
of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

Taxes 
Recognition and measurement  
The income tax expense or revenue for the year is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income based on the national income 
tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and by unused tax losses (if appropriate).  

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary 
differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits only if it is probable that sufficient future taxable income will be available to utilise 
those temporary differences and losses.  

Deferred tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business 
combination) of assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither taxable profit or loss; or the accounting profit or loss arising 
from taxable differences related to investment in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures to the extent that:  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only if certain criteria are met. Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity 
are recognised in equity.  

Tax consolidation 
ASM  and  its  wholly‐owned  Australian  controlled  entities  implemented  the  tax  consolidation  legislation  as  of  21  July  2020  and  the 
entities in the tax consolidated group entered into a tax sharing agreement, which limits the joint and several liability of the wholly‐
owned entities in the case of a default by the head entity, Australian Strategic Materials Limited. The entities have also entered into a 
tax funding agreement under which the wholly‐owned entities fully compensate Australian Strategic Materials Limited for any current 
tax payable assumed and are compensated by Australian Strategic Materials Limited for any current tax receivable. 

Impairment of non‐financial assets 
At each balance sheet date, the Consolidated Entity reviews the carrying amounts of its non‐current assets to determine whether there 
is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset 
is estimated in order to determine the extent, if any, of the impairment loss. Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable 
amount of an individual asset, the Consolidated Entity estimates the recoverable amount of the cash‐generating unit (CGU) to which 
the asset belongs. 

If the recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or CGU 
is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses the carrying amount of the asset or CGU is increased to the revised estimate of its 
recoverable amount, not to exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised 
for the asset or cash generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss. 

The recoverable amount of a CGU is the higher of its fair value less costs to dispose (FVLCTD) and its value‐in‐use (VIU). FVLCTD is the 
best estimate of the amount obtainable from the sale of a CGU in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable willing parties, 
less  the  costs  of  disposal.  This  estimate  is  determined  on  the  basis  of  available  market  information  taking  into  account  specific 
circumstances. 

VIU is the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the assets or group of assets (CGUs). Cash flow projections 
are based on economic and regulatory assumptions and forecast trading conditions prepared by management. 

Finance costs 
Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in the period in 
which they are incurred. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from 
the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables or other payables in the balance sheet. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

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Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 69

 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Reserves 
Foreign currency reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations to 
Australian dollars. It is also used to recognise gains and losses on hedges of the net investments in foreign operations. 

Capital contributions reserve 
This reserve has been used to recognise the discounted value of a loan from Alkane Resources Ltd prior to the demerger in accordance 
with AASB 9.  

Share‐based payments reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise the value of equity benefits provided to employees and directors as part of their remuneration, and 
other parties as part of their compensation for services. 

Subsidiaries 
Subsidiaries  are  all  entities  over  which  the  Consolidate  Entity  has  control.  The  Consolidated  Entity  controls  an  entity  when  the 
Consolidated Entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect 
those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control 
is transferred to the Consolidated Entity. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  Consolidated  Entity  companies  are  eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting 
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.  

Non‐controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated statement of comprehensive 
income, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectively.  

Government grants 
Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received, and all attached conditions will 
be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income on a systematic basis over the periods that the 
related costs, for which is intended to compensate, are expensed. When the grant relates to an asset, it is recognised as an offset to 
the asset and is recognised in the income statement on a systematic basis over the life of the asset. Where grant criteria are not fully 
satisfied a portion of the grant may be repaid subject to performance condition requirements. 

Decommissioning liability 
Decommissioning costs are provided for at the present value of expected costs to settle restoration obligations using estimated cash 
flows and are recognized as part of the cost of the relevant asset. The cash flows are discounted at a current pre‐tax rate that reflects 
the  risks  specific  to  the  decommissioning  liability.  The  unwinding  of  the  discount  is  expensed  as  incurred  and  recognized  in  the 
statement of profit or loss as a finance cost. The estimated future costs of decommissioning are reviewed annually and adjusted as 
appropriated. A corresponding decommissioning asset is recognised, whereby it is added to the cost of the plant and will be amortised 
over the plants useful life following commissioning. 

Inventories 
Raw materials are physically measured and are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost of raw materials comprises the 
direct  purchase  costs.  Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling price in  the ordinary course  of  business,  less  estimated costs of 
completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.  

Consumables relating to plant and equipment and farm supplies are recognised as inventory and measured at cost.  

Any provision for obsolescence is determined by reference to specific items of stock. A regular review is undertaken to determine the 
extent of any provision for obsolescence. 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Share‐based payments 
Equity‐settled and cash‐settled share‐based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity‐settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the rendering 
of services. Cash‐settled transactions are awards of cash for the exchange of services, where the amount of cash is determined by 
reference to the share price. 

The cost of equity‐settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined using either 
the Binomial or Black‐Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of 
dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free 
interest rate for the term of the option, together with non‐vesting conditions that do not determine whether the Consolidated entity 
receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity‐settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the vesting period. 
The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate of the number 
of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period is 
the cumulative amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already recognised in previous periods. 

The cost of cash‐settled transactions is initially, and at each reporting date until vested, determined by applying either the Binomial or 
Black‐Scholes option pricing model, taking into consideration the terms and conditions on which the award was granted. The cumulative 
charge to profit or loss until settlement of the liability is calculated as follows:   

● 

● 

 during the vesting period, the liability at each reporting date is the fair value of the award at that date multiplied by the expired 
portion of the vesting period. 
 from the end of the vesting period until settlement of the award, the liability is the full fair value of the liability at the reporting 
date. 

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or loss. The ultimate cost of cash‐settled transactions is the cash paid to settle the 
liability. 

Market  conditions  are  taken  into  consideration  in  determining  fair  value.  Therefore  any  awards  subject  to  market  conditions  are 
considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

If equity‐settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An additional 
expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share‐based 
compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non‐vesting condition is within the control of the Consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated 
as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting 
period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If  equity‐settled  awards  are  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  has  vested  on  the  date  of  cancellation,  and  any  remaining  expense  is 
recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as 
if they were a modification. 

If the non‐vesting condition is within the control of the Consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition is treated 
as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Consolidated entity or employee and is not satisfied during the vesting 
period, any remaining expense for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If  equity‐settled  awards  are  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  has  vested  on  the  date  of  cancellation,  and  any  remaining  expense  is 
recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as 
if they were a modification. 

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Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 71

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 1. Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Rounding of amounts 
The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191,  issued  by  the  Australian  Securities  and  Investments 
Commission, relating to 'rounding‐off'. Amounts in this report have been rounded off in accordance with that Corporations Instrument 
to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest dollar. 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the 
reported amounts in the financial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, 
liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical 
experience and on other various factors, including expectations of future events, management believes to be reasonable under the 
circumstances.  The  resulting  accounting  judgements  and  estimates  will  seldom  equal  the  related  actual  results.  The  judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
(refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Exploration and evaluation costs 
Exploration and evaluation costs have been capitalised on the basis that the Consolidated entity will commence commercial production 
in the future, from which time the costs will be amortised in proportion to the depletion of the mineral resources. Key judgements are 
applied in considering costs to be capitalised which includes determining expenditures directly related to these activities and allocating 
overheads between those that are expensed and capitalised. In addition, costs are only capitalised that are expected to be recovered 
either  through  successful  development  or  sale  of  the  relevant  mining  interest.  Factors  that  could  impact  the  future  commercial 
production at the mine include the level of reserves and resources, future technology changes, which could impact the cost of mining, 
future legal changes and changes in commodity prices. To the extent that capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable in the 
future, they will be written off in the period in which this determination is made. 

Where economic recoverable reserves for an area of interest have been identified, and a decision to develop has occurred, capitalised 
expenditure is classified as mine development.  

To the extent that capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable in the future, they will be written off in the period in which the 
determination is made. 

Impairment of non‐financial assets other than goodwill  
The Consolidated Entity assesses impairment of non‐financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets at 
each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the Consolidated Entity and to the particular asset that may lead to impairment. 
If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. This involves fair value less costs of disposal or 
value‐in‐use calculations, which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions. 

Income tax 
The  Consolidated  Entity  is  subject  to  income  taxes  in  the  jurisdictions  in  which  it  operates.  Significant  judgement  is  required  in 
determining  the  provision  for  income  tax.  There  are  many  transactions  and  calculations  undertaken  during  the  ordinary  course  of 
business for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Consolidated Entity recognises liabilities for anticipated tax audit 
issues based on the Consolidated Entity's current understanding of the tax law. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different 
from  the  carrying  amounts,  such  differences  will  impact  the  current  and  deferred  tax  provisions  in  the  period  in  which  such 
determination is made. 

The income tax expense or credit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the applicable 
income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and 
to unused tax losses.  

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting 
period in the countries where the company and its subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income. Management 
periodically  evaluates  positions  taken  in  tax  returns  with  respect  to  situations  in  which  applicable  tax  regulation  is  subject  to 
interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.  

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if 
they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an 
asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor 
taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by 
the end of the reporting period and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income 
tax liability is settled. 

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  only  if  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary 
differences and losses. 

Deferred  tax  liabilities  and  assets  are  not  recognised  for  temporary  differences  between  the  carrying  amount  and  tax  bases  of 
investments in foreign operations where the company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it 
is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and 
where the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity 
has  a  legally  enforceable  right  to  offset  and  intends  either  to  settle  on  a  net  basis,  or  to  realise  the  asset  and  settle  the  liability 
simultaneously 

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive 
income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively. 

Note 3. Revenue 

Pastoral company revenue 

Note 4. Other income 

Net gain on loan forgiveness 
Interest income 
Property and Rental income 
Sundry income 

Other income 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

1,870   

1,377  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

‐   
29   
120   
157   

306   

4,731  
69  
151  
332  

5,283  

33 

34 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 5. Operating expenses 

Inventory write off 
Service fees 
Supplies expenses 
Export fee 
Electricity 
Insurance expense 
Rental expenses 
Other 

Operating expenses 

Note 6. Net foreign exchange loss 

Realised foreign exchange loss 
Unrealised foreign exchange loss 

Note 7. Income tax 

Income tax benefit 
Deferred tax ‐ origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Aggregate income tax expense 

Deferred tax included in income tax benefit comprises: 
Decrease in deferred tax assets 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax benefit and tax at the statutory rate 
Loss before income tax benefit 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30% 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income: 

Non‐deductible expenses 
Tax rate differential on foreign income 
Under Provision in Prior Year 
Non‐assessable income 
Non‐Deductible equity raising costs 

Income tax benefit 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

2,392   
799   
542   
295   
300   
189   
61   
1,248   

5,826   

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

38   
1,375   

1,413   

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  

45  
1  

46  

3,967   

1,166  

3,967   

1,166  

3,967   

1,166  

(28,224) 

(1,975)

(8,467) 

(593)

3,029   
1,002   
842   
(278) 
(95) 

836  
88  
‐  
(1,419)
(78)

(3,967) 

(1,166)

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 7. Income tax (continued) 

Amounts credited directly to equity 
Deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax asset 
Deferred tax asset comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss: 

Tax losses 
Accruals and provisions 
Blackhole expenses 
Property, plant and equipment 
Other 
Offset against deferred tax liabilities 

Deferred tax asset 

Movements: 
Opening balance 
Charged to profit or loss 
Credited/(charged) to equity 

Closing balance 

Deferred tax liability 
Deferred tax liability comprises temporary differences attributable to: 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss: 

Prepayments 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration 
Set‐off of deferred tax asset 

Deferred tax liability 

Movements: 
Opening balance 
Charged/(credited) to profit or loss 
Credited to equity 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

(15) 

316  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

8,787   
499   
301   
‐   
159   
(9,746) 

2,086  
103  
317  
3  
36  
(2,545)

‐   

‐  

24,561   
(3,967) 
15   

26,043  
(1,166)
(316)

20,609   

24,561  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

4   
113   
30,238   
(9,746) 

3  
‐  
27,103  
(2,545)

20,609   

24,561  

24,561   
(3,967) 
15   

26,043  
(1,166)
(316)

20,609   

24,561  

35 

36 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 8. Cash and cash equivalents 

Current assets 
Cash at bank 

Note 9. Trade and other receivables 

Current assets 
Trade receivables 
Prepayments 
Non trade receivables 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 11. Biological assets 

Current assets 
Biological asset 

Non‐current assets 
Biological asset 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

451   

581  

1,346   

663  

1,797   

1,244  

Biological  assets  comprise  sheep  and  cattle  owned  by  ASM's  wholly  owned  subsidiary  Toongi  Pastoral  Company  Pty  Ltd  as  part  of 
farming operations on the surrounding land to the Dubbo Project mining lease. 

Livestock are classified as current assets if they are to be sold within one year. 

Note 12. Property, plant and equipment 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

60,220   

93,324  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

528   
1,505   
233   

2,266   

392  
347  
‐  

739  

Allowance for expected credit losses 
The Group has assessed the credit risk on the receivables using life‐time expected credit losses. In this regard, the Group has concluded 
that the probability of default on the receivables is low. Accordingly, no impairment allowance has been recognised for expected credit 
losses on the receivables. 

Note 10. Inventories 

Current assets 
Toongi Pastoral Company supplies 
Korea Materials [i] 

Non‐current assets 
Korea Materials ‐ at cost 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

193   
12,924   

13,117   

984   

14,101   

243  
‐  

243  

‐  

243  

[i] Of the Korean materials inventory recorded at 30 June 2022, $9,217,000 is recorded at net realisable value. 

Amounts recognised in the profit or loss 
Write‐downs of inventories to net realisable value amounts to $2,392,000 (30 June 2021: nil). These were recognised as an operating 
expense during the year ended 30 June 2022 in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.  

Non‐current assets 
Land and buildings ‐ at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 
Decommissioning asset 

Plant and equipment ‐ at cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Right of use 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Capital Work in Progress 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

46,423   
(234) 
2,140   
48,329   

3,101   
(594) 
2,507   

638   
(128) 
510   

12,831   

28,895  
(49)
‐  
28,846  

2,800  
(341)
2,459  

122  
(5)
117  

29  

64,177   

31,451  

37 

38 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 12. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 1 July 2020 
Additions 
Additions through business combinations  
Disposals 
Transfers between classes 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2021 
Additions 
Disposals 
Exchange differences 
Transfers between classes 
Decommissioning asset 
Depreciation expense 

Land &  
Buildings 
$'000 

Plant & 

  Equipment 

$'000 

  Work in 
Progress 
$'000 

  Right of Use   
Asset 
$'000 

Total 
$'000 

27,033  
‐  
‐  
‐  
1,835  
(22) 

28,846  
12,951  
‐  
(73) 
4,650  
2,140  
(185) 

336  
1,027  
1,214  
(5) 
117  
(230) 

2,459  
389  
(22) 
(88) 
187  
‐  
(418) 

198  
1,783  
‐  
‐  
(1,952) 
‐  

29  
17,639  
‐  
‐  
(4,837) 
‐  
‐  

‐  
122  
‐  
‐  
‐  
(5) 

117  
521  
‐  
(6) 
‐  
‐  
(122) 

27,567 
2,932 
1,214 
(5)
‐ 
(257)

31,451 
31,500 
(22)
(167)
‐ 
2,140 
(725)

Balance at 30 June 2022 

48,329  

2,507  

12,831  

510  

64,177 

Note 13. Exploration and evaluation 

Opening balance 
Expenditure capitalised during the year [i] 
R&D Tax Incentives on capitalised costs [ii] 

Closing balance 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

96,742  
8,410  
(927) 

90,665 
6,077 
‐ 

104,225  

96,742 

[i] Additions during the year‐ended 30 June 2022 relate to the Optimised Feasibility Study and metallurgical, engineering and test work. 
[ii] During the year the group received R&D Tax Incentives of $927,387 on costs capitalised to exploration and evaluation.  

Note 14. Intangibles 

The  intangible  assets  are  related  to  the  internally generated  intellectual  property,  which  was  part  of  the  acquisition  of  the  Korean 
entities.  

Non‐current assets 
Intellectual property (IP) 
Less: Accumulated amortisation 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

5,397   
(1,781) 

5,380  
(712)

3,616   

4,668  

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 15. Trade and other payables 

Current liabilities 
Trade payables 
Accruals 
Other payables 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

157   
3,090   
232   

154  
973  
75  

3,479   

1,202  

Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Consolidated Entity prior to the end of the financial 
period which are unpaid. Trade payables are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. Trade and other payables 
are presented in current liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months from the reporting date. 

Note 16. Interest bearing liabilities 

On 10 June 2022, ASM executed two loan facilities with the Korean Development Bank in South Korea. The facilities executed were an 
Industrial Facility for operating and capital expenditure and an Overdraft Facility. The Industrial Facility is comprised of an operating 
facility of KRW 15.0bn  ($16.7m) and a capital facility of KRW 4.0bn ($4.5m). Additionally, ASM entered into a KRW 3.0 bn ($3.4m) 
overdraft facility under the same terms as the Loan Facility.  

At 30 June 2022, $16.7m of the Loan Facility has been drawn down and is classified as non‐current liabilities as contractual repayment 
is not within 12 months ($16.7m contractually repayable in June 2024).  

Current liabilities 
Lease Liability [i] 

Non‐current liabilities 
Bank loan [ii] 
Lease liability [i] 

[i] Leases 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

176   

16,758   
337   

17,095   

17,271   

‐  

‐  
‐  

‐  

‐  

As at 30 June 2022, the Group leased various assets under leases expiring within 1 to 9 years. The interest rates are fixed and payable 
over a period of the lease term from the inception of the lease. These leases are effectively secured as the rights to the leased assets 
recognised in the financial statements revert to the lessor in the event of default. 

[ii] Bank loans 

Secured liabilities and assets pledged as security 
The Korea Development Bank loan facility is not secured against any Group assets. 

Fair value 
For the majority of the borrowings, the fair values approximate their carrying amounts, since the interest payable on those borrowings 
is either close to current market rates or the borrowings are of a short‐term nature.  

39 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 16. Interest bearing liabilities (continued) 

As at the year‐ended 30 June 2022, the Group had:  

● 

● 

 $24.6m Industrial Loan Facility, $16.7m is drawn representing the operating portion of the facility, the capital facility of $4.5m is 
undrawn 
 $3.4m overdraft facility is undrawn 

The interest rate on these loans are fixed upon draw down. The interest on the operating Industrial Facility loan is 4.22% being the 
KDB 2‐year industrial financial debenture rate (on date of transfer) + 1.05% p.a.  

Debt covenants 
There are no debt covenants associated with the Korea Development Bank loan facility. 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 17. Provisions (continued) 

The following amounts reflect leave that is not expected to be taken within the next 12 months: 

Employee benefits obligation expected to be settled after 12 months 

224   

25  

Note 18. Unearned revenue 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

Note 17. Provisions 

Current liabilities 
Annual leave 
Long service leave 
Other 

Non‐current liabilities 
Long service leave 
Provision for decommissioning 1 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

Current liabilities 
Unearned revenue [i] 

445   
22   
12   

479   

471   
2,140   

2,611   

3,090   

95  
‐  
64  

159  

27  
‐  

27  

186  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

6,554   

‐  

[i] Unearned revenue relates to a cash grant from the South Korean government to support the development of the Korean Metals 
Plant. The grant will be recognised as an offset to the assets that it relates to and will be recognised in the income statement on a 
systematic basis over the life of the asset through a reduced depreciation expense. Should any grant criteria not be fully satisfied by 31 
December 2022 a portion of the grant may be required to be repaid. 

Note 19. Issued capital 

Consolidated 

2022 
Shares 

2021 
Shares 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

Ordinary shares ‐ fully paid 

141,956,062  

139,506,006  

228,425   

207,162  

Movements in ordinary share capital 

Details 

Balance 
Issue of shares as part of demerger 
Consideration for purchase of RMR group 
Share placement 
Rights issue 
Less: Transactions costs arising on share issue 
Deferred tax credit recognised directly into equity 

 Date 

 1 July 2020 

Balance 
Issue of shares in accordance with subscription agreement   
Less: Transactions costs arising on share issue 
Deferred tax credit recognised directly into equity 

 30 June 2021 

Shares 

Issue price 

$'000 

5  
  119,049,773  
1,306,417  
13,541,666  
5,608,145  
‐  
‐  

  139,506,006  
2,450,056  
‐  
‐  

$0.95   
$3.49   
$4.80   
$4.80   
‐  
‐  

$8.90   
‐  
‐  

1 
113,000 
4,559 
65,000 
26,919 
(2,633)
316 

207,162 
21,816 
(538)
(15)

228,425 

Balance 

 30 June 2022 

  141,956,062  

1 During the period, ASM subsidiary Korean Strategic Metals (KSM) executed a land lease which included an obligation to restore its 
site to its original state on completion, ASM has recognised this restoration liability as a provision for decommissioning at 31 December 
2021. This provision for decommissioning represents the discounted value of the present obligation to decommission, dismantle and 
rehabilitate certain items of property, plant and equipment. The discounted value reflects a combination of management's assessment 
of the nature and extent of the work required, estimates of the future cost of performing the work required, the expected timing of 
cash flows and the discount rate applied. Changes to one or more of these assumptions is likely to result in a change to the carrying 
value of the provision and the related asset or a change to profit and loss in accordance with the Group's accounting policy stated in 
Note 1. 

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 
The current provision for employee benefits includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required 
period of service and also those where employees are entitled to pro‐rata payments in certain circumstances. The entire amount is 
presented as current, since the Consolidated entity does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement. However, based on past 
experience, the Consolidated entity does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment within 
the next 12 months. 

41 

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80 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 81

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the Company in proportion to the 
number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have a 
limited amount of authorised capital. 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 19. Issued capital (continued) 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have 
one vote. 

On 16 May 2022, the Company finalised $21,816,000 (before costs) subscription with KCF Energy Co. Ltd through the issue of 2,450,056 
shares at an issue price of $8.90 per share. 

Note 20. Reserves 

Foreign currency reserve 
Share‐based payments reserve 
Capital contribution reserve 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

(781) 
1,793   
11,324   

9  
917  
11,324  

12,336   

12,250  

Foreign currency reserve 
The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations to 
Australian dollars. It is also used to recognise gains and losses on hedges of the net investments in foreign operations. 

Note 21. Accumulated losses 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year 
Loss after income tax benefit for the year 

Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year 

Note 22. Remuneration of auditors 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

(16,866) 
(24,275) 

(16,083)
(783)

(41,141) 

(16,866)

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 23. Contingent liabilities 

The  Consolidated  Entity  has  contingent  liabilities  estimated  at  up  to  $4,247,801  for  the  potential  acquisition  of  parcels  of  land 
surrounding the Dubbo Project (2021: $5,375,000). The landholders have the right to require the Consolidated Entity to acquire their 
property when the development consent conditions for the Dubbo Project have been met. 

In June 2022, ASM and Hyundai Engineering signed an agreement to provide the Engineering, Procurement, Construction and Design 
for the Dubbo project. The contract is for $46,200,000 after an initial non‐refundable payment of A$500,000 is paid to Hyundai. This 
payment was included in payables at 30 June 2022. ASM must issue a Notice to Proceed for the remainder of the contract to come into 
effect. If the Notice to Proceed is not provided within 12 months the parties can terminate with no obligation. As at 30 June 2022, a 
notice to proceed has not been issued. 

Note 24. Commitments 

Mineral tenement leases 

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration and mining tenements, the Consolidated Entity will be required to outlay 
amounts of approximately $100,000 within the next twelve months (2021: $179,000). These costs are discretionary, however if the 
expenditure commitments are not met then the associated exploration and mining leases may be relinquished. 

Capital commitments 

The Consolidated Entity has capital commitments estimated at $1,419,177 for the acquisition of parcels of land surrounding the Dubbo 
Project  (2021:  $2,623,000).  The  amount  to  be  paid  is  based  upon  a  multiple  of  market  values  and  is  subject  to  movement.  The 
landholders have the right to require Australian Strategic Materials (Holdings) Limited to acquire their property as provided for under 
the agreement with Australian Strategic Materials (Holdings) Limited as development consent conditions have been met for the Dubbo 
Project. In addition, $1,306,949 has been committed regarding activities for the Dubbo Project. 

Commitments related to capital purchases related to the Korean Metallisation Plant are $5,745,583 and inventory commitments of 
$14,452,000. 

Note 25. Related party transactions 

Parent entity 
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd is the parent entity. 

Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 27. 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers, the auditor of the 
Company, and its network firms: 

Key management personnel 
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 29 and the remuneration report included in the Directors' report. 

Audit services ‐ PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Audit or review of the financial statements 

Other services ‐ PricewaterhouseCoopers 
Tax compliance services 
Tax advisory services 
Consulting services 

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

119,210   

92,000  

76,540   
18,870   
10,060   

‐  
41,000  
‐  

105,470   

41,000  

Transactions with related parties 
The following transactions occurred with related parties: 

Purchase of goods and services from other related parties: 
Nuclear IT1 
Alkane Resources 
Gandel Metals Pty Ltd 

1 From 1 March 2022 Nuclear IT ceased to be a related entity upon resignation of Director.  

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

114,277   
430,156   
152,974   

4,371  
‐  
‐  

43 

44 

82 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 25. Related party transactions (continued) 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 26. Parent entity information (continued) 

Nuclear IT, a Director related entity, provides information technology consulting services to the Consolidated Entity which includes the 
coordination of the purchase of information technology hardware and software.  

Capital commitments ‐ Property, plant and equipment 
The parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. 

Alkane Resources, a Director related entity, for personnel and office services under its ongoing Trade Service Agreement with ASM.  

Gandel Metals Pty Ltd, a Director related entity, for travel related services. 

Receivable from and payable to related parties 
As at 30 June 2022, amounts totalling $24,531 remained payable to Gandel Metals Pty Ltd for travel related services (2021: nil). 

Loans to/from related parties 
There were no loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date. 

Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Note 26. Parent entity information 

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity. 

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 

(Loss)/Profit after income tax 
Total comprehensive (Loss)/Profit 

Balance sheet 

Total current assets 
Total Assets 
Total current liabilities 
Total liabilities 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Share‐based payments reserve 
Capital contributions reserve 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Parent 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

(10,699) 
(10,699) 

4,631 
4,631 

Parent 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

48,515  
211,483  
1,727  
(7,909) 

228,425  
1,793  
11,324  
(22,150) 

90,613 
208,288 
333 
(338)

207,162 
917 
11,323 
(11,452)

219,392  

207,950 

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries 
The parent entity had no guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. 

Contingent liabilities 
The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2022 and 30 June 2021. 

Significant accounting policies 
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the Consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 1, except for the 
following: 
● 
● 
● 

 Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
 Investments in associates are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity. 
 Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its receipt may be an indicator of 
an impairment of the investment. 

Note 27. Interests in subsidiaries 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in note 1: 

Name 

Australian Strategic Materials (Holdings) Ltd 
Toongi Pastoral Company Pty Ltd 
ASM Korea Co. Ltd 
KSM Technology Co. Ltd  
ASM Metals Corporation Pty Ltd 
ASM Technology Corporation Pty Ltd 
KSM Metals Limited 

 Principal place of business / 
 Country of incorporation 

 Australia 
 Australia 
 South Korea 
 South Korea 
 Australia 
 Australia 
 South Korea 

Note 28. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities 

Loss after income tax benefit for the year 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Finance charges 
Share‐based payments 
Loan forgiveness income 
Inventory ‐ Non‐cash movement 
Gain / loss on disposal of assets 
Unrealised FX gains 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 

Increase in receivables 
Increase in inventory 
Increase in deferred tax asset 
Increase in trade and other payables 
Increase in other provisions 
Increase in biological assets 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Ownership interest 
2021 
2022 
% 
% 

100%   
100%   
100%   
95%   
100%   
100%   
100%   

100%  
100%  
100%  
95%  
100%  
100%  
100%  

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

(24,257) 

(809)

1,857   
138   
876   
‐   
(535) 
(2) 
1,314   

(1,735) 
(14,222) 
(3,952) 
2,224   
570   
130   

970  
70  
917  
(4,731)
‐  
‐  
‐  

(633)
(239)
(1,165)
858  
7  
(460)

(37,594) 

(5,215)

45 

46 

84 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 85

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 28. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash used in operating activities (continued) 

Note 30. Operating segments 

Net debt reconciliation 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Borrowings ‐ repayable within one year (note 16) 
Borrowings ‐ repayable after one year [i] 

Net debt 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

60,220  
(176) 
(17,095) 

93,324 
‐ 
‐ 

42,949  

93,324 

[i] Includes long term portion of a lease liability expiring within 1 to 9 years and a industrial loan facility with the Korea Development 
Bank (drawn portion of the loan facility is $16.7m) 

Note 29. Key management personnel disclosures 

Directors 
The following persons were Directors of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd during the financial year: 

I J Gandel 
D G Woodall (resigned 15 July 2022) 
N P Earner 
D I Chalmers (resigned 1 March 2022) 
G M Smith 
K J Gleeson (appointed 1 February 2022) 

Other key management personnel 
The  following  persons  also  had  the  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning,  directing  and  controlling  the  major  activities  of  the 
Consolidated entity, directly or indirectly, during the financial year: 

F Moon 
R Smith (appointed 6 July 2021) 
J Clifton (appointed 12 July 2021) 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to Directors and other members of key management personnel of the Consolidated entity is set out 
below: 

Short‐term employee benefits 
Post‐employment benefits 
Long‐term benefits 
Share‐based payments  

Consolidated 

2022 
$ 

2021 
$ 

2,627,098   
114,653   
12,028   
876,500   

1,478,571  
59,488  
24,158  
661,409  

3,630,279   

2,223,626  

Identification of reportable operating segments 
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the executive management 
team (the chief decision makers) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 

Previously, the Group had identified a single segment being the Australian segment. For the year ended 30 June 2022, the Company 
has reassessed its operating segments and has organised them into three segments as follows: 

● 
● 
● 

 Korea: which includes the construction and commissioning of the Korean Metals Plant. 
 Dubbo: which includes the evaluation and feasibility of the Dubbo project. 
 Corporate: which includes corporate activities and the Pastoral company. 

The comparative information has been restated to reflect this. 

Intersegment transactions 
Any Intersegment transactions were made at market rates. Intersegment transactions are eliminated on consolidation. 

Intersegment receivables, payables and loans 
Intersegment loans are initially recognised at the consideration received. Intersegment loans receivable and loans payable that earn or 
incur  non  market  interest  are  not  adjusted  to  fair  value  based  on  market  interest  rates.  Intersegment  loans  are  eliminated  on 
consolidation. 

Operating segment information 

Consolidated 30 June 21 

Revenue 
Interest income 
Other Income 

Expenses 
Professional fees and consulting services 
Employee remuneration 
Depreciation and Amortisation 
Unrealised foreign exchange loss 
Other unallocated 
Income tax benefit 

Corporate 
$'000 

Dubbo 
Project 
$'000 

Korea 
$'000 

  Consolidated 
$'000 

1,377  
69  
5,167  
6,613  

(1,698) 
(1,565) 
(87) 
(1) 
(3,261) 
1,166  

1,167  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

(217) 
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

(217) 

‐  
‐  
47  
47  

‐  
(264) 
(883) 
‐  
(659) 
‐  

1,377 
69 
5,214 
6,660 

(1,915)
(1,829)
(970)
(1)
(3,920)
1,166 

(1,759) 

(809)

47 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 30. Operating segments (continued) 

Consolidated 30 June 21 

Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Property, plant and equipment1 
Intangibles1 
Exploration and evaluation1 
Biological assets1 
Other 
Total assets 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Deferred tax 
Provisions 
Other 
Total liabilities 

1Additions to non‐current assets 
Property, plant and equipment (note 12) 
Exploration and evaluation  (note 13) 
Biological assets 
Intangible (note 14) 

Consolidated 30 June 22 

Revenue 
Interest income 
Other income 

Expenses 
Operating expenses 
Professional fees and consulting services 
Employee remuneration 
Share based payments 
Depreciation and Amortisation 
Unrealised foreign exchange loss 
Other unallocated 
Income tax benefit 

Corporate 
$'000 

Dubbo 
Project 
$'000 

Korea 
$'000 

  Consolidated 
$'000 

93,222  
457  
243  
387  
‐  
‐  
1,244  
‐  
95,553  

387  
24,561  
132  
‐  
25,080  

40  
‐  
326  
‐  
366  

‐  
‐  
‐  
28,873  
‐  
96,742  
‐  
20  
125,635  

509  
‐  
54  
‐  
563  

1,743  
6,077  
‐  
‐  
7,820  

102  
282  
‐  
2,191  
4,668  
‐  
‐  
204  
7,447  

306  
‐  
‐  
81  
387  

1,149  
‐  
‐  
5,342  
6,491  

93,324 
739 
243 
31,451 
4,668 
96,742 
1,244 
224 
228,635 

1,202 
24,561 
186 
81 
26,030 

2,932 
6,077 
326 
5,342 
14,677 

Corporate 
$'000 

Dubbo 
Project 
$'000 

Korea 
$'000 

  Consolidated 
$'000 

1,870  
14  
230  
2,114  

‐  
(5,191) 
(4,302) 
(876) 
(108) 
(410) 
(6,175) 
3,967  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  
(554) 
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
(200) 
‐  

‐  
15  
47  
62  

(5,825) 
‐  
(3,925) 
‐  
(1,749) 
(965) 
(120) 
‐  

1,870 
29 
277 
2,176 

(5,825)
(5,745)
(8,227)
(876)
(1,857)
(1,375)
(6,495)
3,967 

(10,981) 

(754) 

(12,522) 

(24,257)

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 30. Operating segments (continued) 

Consolidated 30 June 22 

Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Property, plant and equipment1 
Intangibles 
Exploration and evaluation1 
Biological assets1 
Other 
Total assets 

Liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Deferred tax 
Provisions 
Unearned revenue 
Total liabilities 

1Additions to non‐current assets 
Property, plant and equipment (note 12) 
Exploration and evaluation  (note 13) 
Biological assets 

Note 31. Financial risk management 

Corporate 
$'000 

Dubbo 
Project 
$'000 

Korea 
$'000 

  Consolidated 
$'000 

40,574  
872  
193  
585  
‐  
‐  
1,797  
‐  
44,021  

1,419  
‐  
20,609  
502  
‐  
22,530  

187  
‐  
659  
846  

‐  
‐  
‐  
33,484  
‐  
104,225  
‐  
20  
137,729  

1,054  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
1,054  

4,731  
8,410  
‐  
13,141  

19,646  
1,394  
13,908  
30,108  
3,616  
‐  
‐  
278  
68,950  

1,006  
17,271  
‐  
2,588  
6,554  
27,419  

26,582  
‐  
‐  
26,582  

60,220 
2,266 
14,101 
64,177 
3,616 
104,225 
1,797 
298 
250,700 

3,479 
17,271 
20,609 
3,090 
6,554 
51,003 

31,500 
8,410 
659 
40,569 

The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign currency risk, price risk and interest rate 
risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Consolidated Entity's overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial 
markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Consolidated Entity.  

This  note  presents  information  about  the  group's  exposure  to  each  of  the  above  risks,  their  objectives,  policies  and  processes  for 
measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.  

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. Management 
monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the group through regular reviews of the risks and mitigating 
strategies.  

The  Consolidated  Entity  undertakes  certain  transactions  denominated  in  foreign  currency  and  is  exposed  to  foreign  currency  risk 
through foreign exchange rate fluctuations. 

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial liabilities denominated 
in a currency that is not the entity's functional currency, which is Australian Dollars (AUD). The risk is measured using sensitivity analysis 
and cash flow forecasting. 

49 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 31. Financial risk management (continued) 

Market risk 
Foreign currency risk 
The group operated internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from currency exposures with respect to changes in 
USD/AUD,  KRW  (Korean Won) /AUD  and KRW  /  USD  exchange  rates. The  Group  is  exposed  to  currency  risk  on  purchases  that  are 
denominated in a currency other the respective functional currency of Group entities, primarily the United States Dollar (USD) and 
Korean Won (KRW).  

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 31. Financial risk management (continued) 

Credit risk 

The  Consolidated  Entity  has  adopted  a  lifetime  expected  loss  allowance  in  estimating  expected  credit  losses  to  trade  receivables 
through  the  use  of a provisions  matrix using  fixed  rates of  credit  loss provisioning.  These  provisions  are considered  representative 
across  all  customers  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  based  on  recent  sales  experience,  historical  collection  rates  and  forward‐looking 
information that is available. 

The Groups expenditure obligations in Korea are primarily in KRW. Funding requirements in Korea are met by transfer of USD from the 
Australian based parent and converted into KRW or deposited into USD accounts.  As a result, the Group is exposed to fluctuations in 
the USD / KRW to Australian currency. These exposures are not subject to a hedging programme. 

In determining the recoverability of a trade or other receivable using the expected credit loss model, the group performs a risk analysis 
considering the type and age of the outstanding receivables, the creditworthiness of the counterparty, contract provisions, letter of 
credit and timing of payment. 

The Consolidated Group’s risk from movements in foreign currency rates, relates to USD held within Australia and Korea and KRW held 
in Korean Won (KRW).  

Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposure to customers, 
including outstanding receivables and committed transactions.  

The  risk  exposure  is  minimized  by  only  holding  sufficient  funds  in  KRW  to  meet  the  immediate  cash  requirements  of  the 
subsidiaries. Once funds are converted to KRW, they are only used to pay expenses in KRW. 

The financial assets and liabilities that are exposed to foreign exchange risk at the ends of the reporting period, expressed in Australian 
dollars are: 

Cash and cash equivalents ‐ USD 
Cash and cash equivalents ‐ KRW 
Trade Receivables ‐ KRW 
Trade Payables ‐ KRW 
Borrowings ‐ KRW 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

11,073  
19,646  
1,156  
(74) 
(17,095) 

14,565  

‐ 
102 
240 
(65)
‐ 

277 

Price risk 
Commodity price risk in the group primarily results from price fluctuations and the availability of rare earth oxides required by the 
Korean  operations. The  Group  considers  the  outlook  for  rare  earths  regularly  in  considering  the  need  for  active  financial  risk 
management. As the Group continues to progress towards production of a saleable product the Group will monitor and develop a policy 
to mitigate its exposure to price risk. 

Interest rate risk 
Interest rate risk is the risk that fair values and cash flows of the Group’s financial instruments will be affected by changes in the market 
interest  rates. The  group's  main  interest  rate  risk  arises  through  its  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  other  financial  assets  and  financial 
liabilities held within financial institutions. The group minimises this risk by utilising fixed rate instruments where appropriate.  

Summarised market risk sensitivity analysis: 

  30 June 2022   

  30 June 2021   

Carrying 
Amount 
$'000 

+100BP 
$'000 

‐100BP 
$'000 

Carrying 
Amount 
$'000 

+100BP 
$'000 

‐100BP 
$'000 

Financial assets 
Cash‐and cash equivalents 
Receivables (current)1 
Other financial assets 
Trade and other payables  

(120) 
(2) 
‐  
(15) 
(137) 
1The receivables balance excludes prepayments and tax balances which do not meet the definition of financial assets and liabilities. 

60,220  
952  
20  
7,685  
68,877  

120  
2  
‐  
15  
137  

93,324  
393  
22  
1,202  
94,941  

187  
‐  
‐  
2  
189  

(187)
‐ 
‐ 
(2)
(189)

The group limits its exposure to credit risk in relation to cash and cash equivalents and other financial assets by only utilising banks and 
financial institutions with acceptable credit ratings. The Groups cash deposits are all on call or in term deposits and attract a rate of 
interest at normal short‐term money market rates. 

Tax receivables and prepayments do not meet the definition of financial assets. The group assesses the credit quality of the customer, 
taking into account its financial position, past experience and other factors. 

Liquidity risk 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the group will not be able to meet its financial liabilities as they fall due. The group's approach to managing 
liquidity risk is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal 
and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the group's reputation. The Board of Directors' 
monitors liquidity levels on an ongoing basis. 

Liquidity risk management involves maintaining sufficient cash on hand or undrawn credit facilities to meet the operating and capital 
requirements of the business. 

Maturity analysis of financial assets and liabilities based on management expectation 
The risk implied from the values shown in the table below, reflects a balanced view of cash inflows and outflows: 

Liquidity Risk 
Year ended 30 June 2022 

Financial Assets 
Cash & cash equivalents 
Trade & Other Receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade & Other payables 
Borrowings 

Net Maturity 

  Within 1 year    1 to 5 years 

$ 

$ 

  Over 5 years   
$ 

Total 
$ 

60,220  
2,266  
62,486  

‐  
‐  
‐  

(10,033) 
(176) 
(10,209) 

‐  
(17,802) 
(17,802) 

52,277  

(17,802) 

‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  

60,220 
2,266 
62,486 

(10,033)
(17,978)
(28,011)

34,475 

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 31. Financial risk management (continued) 

Year ended 30 June 2021 

Financial Assets 
Cash & cash equivalents 
Trade & Other Receivables 

Financial Liabilities 
Trade & Other payables 

Net Maturity 

  Within 1 year    1 to 5 years 

$ 

$ 

  Over 5 years   
$ 

Total 
$ 

93,324  
739  
94,063  

(1,202) 

92,861  

‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  

‐  

‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  

‐  

93,324 
739 
94,063 

(1,202)

92,861 

The group's financial liabilities generally mature within 3 months, therefore the carrying amount equals the cash flow required to settle 
the liability. 

Note 32. Earnings per share 

Loss after income tax 
Non‐controlling interest 

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 

Basic loss per share 
Diluted loss per share 

Consolidated 

2022 
$'000 

2021 
$'000 

(24,257) 
(18) 

(24,275) 

(809)
26  

(783)

Cents 

Cents 

(17) 
(17) 

(1)
(1)

Number 

Number 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share 

139,808,068  

114,644,807 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

139,808,068  

114,644,807 

The number of potential ordinary share not considered dilutive are as follows: 

Performance rights 

Accounting policy for earnings per share 

3,204,928 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Australian Strategic Materials Ltd, excluding 
any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the 
financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after 
income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average 
number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 33. Capital risk management 

The group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can continue to 
provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of 
capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the group may return capital to shareholders, pay dividends to shareholders, 
issue new shares or sell assets. 

Note 34. Share‐based payments 

Share‐based payments are‐based compensation benefits are provided to employees via the group's incentive plans. The incentive plans 
consist of short‐term and long‐term incentive plans for the Group's Executives. Information relating to these plans is set out in the 
remuneration report and below.  

The fair value of rights granted under the short‐term and long‐term incentive plans is recognised as an employee benefits expense with 
corresponding increase in equity. The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the rights granted, 
which includes any market performance conditions and the impact of any non‐vesting conditions but excludes the impact of any service 
non‐market performance vesting conditions.  

Non ‐market vesting conditions and the impact of service conditions are included in assumptions about the number of rights that are 
expected to vest. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting 
conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of rights that are expected to 
vest based on the non‐market vesting and service conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.  

The initial estimate of fair value for market based and non‐vesting conditions is not subsequently adjusted for differences between the 
number of rights granted and number of rights that vest. 

When the rights are exercised, the appropriate number of shares are transferred to the employee. The proceeds received are net of 
any directly attributable transaction costs are credited directly to equity.  

The fair value of deferred shares granted to employees for nil consideration under the employee share scheme is recognised as an 
expense over the relevant service period, being the year to which the incentive relates and the vesting period of the shares. The fair 
value is measured using the Monte Carlo valuation method for long‐term incentive plans and Black‐Scholes valuation method for short‐
term incentive plans at the grant date of the shares and is recognised in equity in the share‐based payment reserve.  

The number of shares expected to vest is estimated based on the non‐market vesting conditions. The estimates are revised at the end 
of each reporting period and adjustments are recognised in profit or loss and the share‐based payment reserve.  

Executives 
The Company's remuneration framework is set out in the remuneration report, including all details of the performance rights plans, 
the associated performance hurdles and vesting criteria. Participation in the plans is at the discretion of the Board of Directors and no 
individual has a contractual right to participate in the plans or to receive any guaranteed benefits.  

Participation is currently restricted to Executives within the group. The following tables illustrate the number and weighted average 
fair value of, and movements in, share rights during the year.  

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Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 34. Share‐based payments (continued) 

Set out below are summaries of performance rights and options granted under the plan: 

Outstanding at the beginning of the financial year 
Granted [i] 
Forfeited 
Exercised 
Expired 

Outstanding at the end of the financial year [ii] 

Number of rights 

2022 

2021 

3,000,000  
342,258  
‐  
‐  
‐  

‐ 
3,000,000 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 

3,342,258  

3,000,000 

[i] Of the 342,258 granted during the year, 125,248 related to options and 217,010 related to performance rights. The options 
granted have a weighted average exercise price of $6.38. On and from the vesting date, each option entitles the holder to be issued 
with one share upon the payment of the exercise price and the transition rights will lapse upon cessation of employment. For the 
purpose of valuation, the contractual life is determined as 5 to 7 years.  
[ii] At 30 June 2022, 3,342,258 of the performance rights and options granted have not vested and are not exercisable. The weighted 
average remaining contractual life of performance rights is 1.39 years (30 June 2021: 2.28 years).  

2022 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

19/05/2020 
19/05/2020 
07/02/2022 
07/02/2022 
07/02/2022 
07/02/2022 
24/02/2022 
24/02/2022 
28/02/2022 
28/02/2022 
25/03/2022 
25/03/2022 

 13/10/2023 
 13/10/2023 
 05/07/2024 
 [i] 
 05/07/2026 
 [ii] 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 
 30/06/2022 

Exercise  
price 

Balance at  
the start of    
the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

‐  
‐  
‐  
$6.38   
‐  
$6.38   
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

1,800,000  
1,200,000  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
3,000,000  

‐  
‐  
27,357  
62,624  
27,357  
62,624  
14,057  
14,057  
46,571  
46,571  
20,520  
20,520  
342,258  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  
‐  

1,800,000 
1,200,000 
27,357 
62,624 
27,357 
62,624 
14,057 
14,057 
46,571 
46,571 
20,520 
20,520 
3,342,258 

[i] These options can be exercised at any point between the end of the service condition, being 12 July 2024 and the end of the employment period which for the purpose of valuation was considered to be 

between 5 and 7 years. 

[ii] These options can be exercised at any point between the end of the service condition, being 12 July 2026 and the end of the employment period which for the purpose of valuation was considered to be 

between 5 and 7 years. 

2021 

Grant date 

 Expiry date 

Exercise  
price 

Balance at  
the start of    
the year 

19/05/2020 
19/05/2020 

 13/10/2023 
 13/10/2023 

$0.00  
$0.00  

‐  
‐  
‐  

55 

Granted 

Exercised 

1,800,000  
1,200,000  
3,000,000  

‐  
‐  
‐  

Expired/  
forfeited/ 
 other 

Balance at  
the end of  
the year 

‐  
‐  
‐  

1,800,000 
1,200,000 
3,000,000 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 34. Share‐based payments (continued) 

FY21/22 Executive STI and LTI 
Executives may receive variable remuneration in the form of short‐term incentives ('STI') of up to 30% of their annual salary package. 
STI payments are based on the Board's assessment of the executives' performance towards achieving key Company objectives over the 
relevant period. Annually the Remuneration Committee reviews the performance of each executive prior to or after the reporting date. 
The Remuneration Committee then determines the amount of STI to be allocated to each executive with approval from the Board. The 
total potential STI available for award is at the Board's discretion. STI's are made through the issue of performance rights after the 
reporting period. Where an executive resigns during or after the relevant financial year, it remains at the discretion of the Board as to 
whether any of the STI is payable for the relevant financial year.    

The focus of the 2021/22 financial year was on the Company's progress towards the further development of the Korean Metals Plant 
and the Dubbo project.  

The long‐term incentives ('LTI') include performance rights awarded to executives. Executives may participate in the Executive 
Incentive Plan to receive variable remuneration of up to 30% of their annual salary package. Shares are awarded to executives over a 
period of three years based on long‐term incentive measures. 

LTI  and STI  awards  for  the Executive  team  in  the  2022  financial  year FY22  STI  were based  on  non‐market  scorecard  measures and 
weighting, with the estimated value of the grant determined at the reporting date.  

Performance 
Hurdle 
Non‐market 
Non‐market 
Non‐market 
Non‐market 
Non‐market 
Non‐market 

Grant date 

24/02/2022 
24/02/2022 
28/02/2022 
28/02/2022 
25/03/2022 
25/03/2022 

Share price 
at grant date 
$7.20  
$7.20  
$8.14  
$8.14  
$8.13  
$8.13  

Exercise 
price 

Fair value 
at grant date1 

Valuation 
Model 

‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 

$7.20   Black‐Scholes 
$7.20   Black‐Scholes 
$8.14   Black‐Scholes 
$8.14   Black‐Scholes 
$8.13   Black‐Scholes 
$8.13   Black‐Scholes 

1 The performance rights were determined to have a 0% probability of vesting at grant date and at 30 June 2022 and no share‐based payments expense was recognised during FY22. These performance 

rights were cancelled on 8 August 2022. 

Sign‐on Rights 
LTI's were issued to the Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer as sign‐on incentives for the commencement of their 
employment. These sign‐on rights had a service condition only and there were no performance conditions associated with these 
options.  

Performance 
Hurdle 

Share price  Exercise Expected Dividend  Risk‐free 

Fair value 

interest rate at grant date 

Valuation 
Model 

Service condition  16/06/2021 
Service condition  16/06/2021 
Service condition  22/06/2021 
Service condition  22/06/2021 

Grant date  at grant date  price  volatility 
$6.21   $6.38   70.00%  
$6.21   $6.38   70.00%  
‐  70.00% 
$6.40  
‐  70.00% 
$6.40  

Expenses arising from share‐based payment transactions 

Performance rights 
Options 

1.09%  
1.09%  
1.09% 
1.09% 

$3.90   Monte Carlo 
$3.90   Monte Carlo 
$6.40  Black‐Scholes 
$6.40  Black‐Scholes 

2022 
$’000 

2021 
$’000 

751  
125  

876  

917 
‐ 

917 

yield 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 
‐ 

56 

94 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 95

 
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
30 June 2022 

Note 35. Events after the reporting period 

During July 2022, Rowena Smith was appointed Chief Executive Officer and David Woodall resigned from his position as Managing 
Director.  

On 19 July 2022, David Woodall held 3,000,000 performance rights, of these performance rights 2,000,000 were forfeited and 1,000,000 
vested through the issue of ordinary shares in the Company.   

On  8  September  2022,  the  Company  announced  it  signed  a  binding  agreement  for  the  sale  of  neodymium  praseodymium  metal 
produced at its Korean Metals Plant with Korean company NS World Co., Ltd. The agreement is for the sale and delivery of 10 tonnes 
of neodymium praseodymium metal ingot from September 2022 to December 2022. 

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2022  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may  significantly  affect  the 
Consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the Consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial years. 

Australian Strategic Materials Ltd 
Directors' declaration 
30 June 2022 

In the Directors' opinion: 

● 

● 

● 

● 

 the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the Corporations
Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements; 

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the
International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the financial statements; 

 the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June
2022 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

 subject to the matters set out in note 1 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 
and when they become due and payable. 

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001. 

On behalf of the Directors 

___________________________ 
I Gandel  
Chairman  

21 September 2022 

96 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

57 

58 

Independent auditor’s report 

To the members of Australian Strategic Materials Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Australian Strategic Materials Limited (the Company) and its 
controlled entities (together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a) giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2022 and of its

financial performance for the year then ended

(b) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2022

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended

the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended

the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then
ended

the notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include significant accounting policies
and other explanatory information

the directors’ declaration.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional & Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757  
Brookfield Place, 125 St Georges Terrace, PERTH WA 6000, GPO Box D198, PERTH WA 6840 
T: +61 8 9238 3000, F: +61 8 9238 3999, www.pwc.com.au  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 97

 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial report, which indicates that the Group has cash outflows 
from operating and investing activities of $71.1 million for the year ended 30 June 2022. At 30 June 
2022, the Group had cash on hand of $60.2 million. The Group has net working capital as at 30 June 
2022 of $65.4 million and outstanding commitments of $23.0 million. The ongoing operation of the 
Group will remain dependent upon raising further additional funding from shareholders or other 
parties. These conditions, along with other matters set forth in Note 1, indicate that a material 
uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

Materiality 

Audit scope 

Key audit matters 

• Our audit focused on where
the Group made subjective
judgements; for example,
significant accounting
estimates involving
assumptions and inherently
uncertain future events.

•

The accounting processes are
structured around a Group
finance function at its head
office in Perth.

•

•

Amongst other relevant topics,
we communicated the following
key audit matter to the Audit
Committee:

−− Carrying value of exploration

and evaluation assets

These are further described in
the Key audit matters section
of our report.

•

For the purpose of our audit
we used overall Group
materiality of $2,540,000,
which represents
approximately 1% of the
Group’s total assets.

• We applied this threshold,
together with qualitative
considerations, to determine
the scope of our audit and the
nature, timing and extent of
our audit procedures and to
evaluate the effect of
misstatements on the
financial report as a whole.

• We chose total assets of the

Group because, in our view, it
is the benchmark against

which the performance of the 
Group is most commonly 
measured. 

• We utilised a 1% threshold
based on our professional
judgement, noting it is within
the range of commonly
acceptable thresholds.

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context.  

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets 
(Refer to note 13 of the financial statements)  

We performed the following procedures: 

The Group’s Dubbo Project is a large exploration 
asset that is subject to the impairment indicators 
assessment required by AASB 6 Exploration for and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources. Due to the relative 
size of this balance in the consolidated balance sheet, 
as well as the judgemental application of AASB 6 this 
has been considered a key audit matter. 

Judgement was required by the Group to assess 
whether there were indicators of impairment of the 
capitalised exploration and evaluation assets due to 
the need to make estimates and assumptions about 
future events and circumstances, such as whether the 
mineral resources may be economically viable to 
mine in the future. 

• Assessed whether the Group retained right of tenure
for all of its exploration licence areas by obtaining
licence status records from relevant government
databases.

• For a sample of additions to exploration and
evaluation assets during the year, inspected relevant
supporting documentation such as invoices, and
compared the amounts to accounting records.

• For a sample of additions to exploration and
evaluation assets during the year, tested the nature of
the expense being capitalised and whether this was in
accordance with AASB 6.

• Inquired of management and directors as to the
future plans for the capitalised exploration and
evaluation assets and assessed plans for future
expenditure to meet minimum licence requirements.

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2022, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. Prior to the date of this auditor's report, the other 
information we obtained included the Director's Report, Shareholders’ Information and Company 
Directory. We expect the remaining other information to be made available to us after the date of this 
auditor's report. 

98 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

1 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 992 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

When we read the other information not yet received, if we conclude that there is a material 
misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to the directors and use our 
professional judgement to determine the appropriate action to take. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
https://www.auasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ar1_2020.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor's report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 46 to 54 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2022. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Australian Strategic Materials Limited for the year ended 30 
June 2022 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

 PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Helen Bathurst 
Partner 

Perth 
21 September 2022 

100 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Financial Report 

Financial Report | ASM Annual Report 2022 101

4 

3 

 
 
 
 
Additional Information 

Additional information 
required by Australian 
Securities Exchange 
Ltd and not shown 
elsewhere in this 
report is as follows. 
The information 
is current as at 10 
October 2022.

Distribution of Equity 
Securities 
Analysis of numbers of 
equity security holders 
by size of holding:

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

The number of equity security 
holders holdingless than a 
marketable parcel of securities are:

Twenty Largest Shareholders 
The names of the 20 largest holders of quoted ordinary shares are:

Ordinary shares

Number of 
holders

Number of 
shares

6,111

3,992

1,003

2,665,647

9,679,950

7,405,450

1,095

28,829,246

110

94,375,769

12,311

142,956,062

2,128

263,718

13

LILYCREEK PTY LTD 

14 MAGNABAY PTY LTD 

15

16

17

18

19

ILG ESTATE CO 2 PTY LTD

ILG ESTATE CO 1 PTY LTD

ILG ESTATE CO 3 PTY LTD

ILG ESTATE CO 4 PTY LTD

LEEFAB PTY LTD

20 MR PATRICK JOHN MCHALE

Substantial Shareholders 
The names of substantial 
shareholders who have notified 
the Company in accordance with 
section 671B of the Corporations 
Act 2001 are:

Listed ordinary shares

Number of shares % of shares on issue

1,430,194

1,430,194

1,127,689

1,127,688

1,127,688

1,127,688

1,000,000

932,500

1.00

1.00

0.79

0.79

0.79

0.79

0.7

0.65

75,076,785

52.52

Number of 
shares

Abbotsleigh Pty Ltd and Mr Ian Jeffrey Gandel

31,584,110

Chapelgreen Pty Ltd

9,990,582

Listed ordinary shares

Number of shares % of shares on issue

Voting Rights 
All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction.

Unquoted Securities 
At 10 October 2022, the Company had the following unlisted securities on issue:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

ABBOTSLEIGH PTY LTD

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) 
LIMITED

CHAPELGREEN PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY 
LIMITED

HOME IDEAS SHOW PTY LTD 

25,335,888

10,453,991

7,171,968

5,699,999

3,749,177

3,747,659

1,883,623

ABBOTSLEIGH PTY LTD 

1,737,468

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD ACF 
CLEARSTREAM

MILFORD PARK SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD 


FYVIE PTY LTD 

AUBURNVALLEY PTY LTD 

1,526,176

1,525,000

1,512,000

1,430,195

17.72

7.31

5.02

3.99

2.62

2.62

1.32

1.22

1.07

1.07

1.06

1.00

Holders of 20% or more of the class

Number of 
Securtities

Number of 
Holders

Holder  
Name

Employee Performance Rights Sign On Incentive

54,714

Transition Rights (Options) $6.38

125,248

1

1 

Rowena Smith

Jason Clifton

Schedule of mining tenements

as at 30 June 2022

Tenement location

Tenement

Interest

Nature of interest

Dubbo, NSW

Dubbo, NSW

EL 5548

EL 7631

Dubbo,  NSW

ML 1724

100%

100%

100%

Equity

Equity

Equity

102 ASM Annual Report 2022 | Additional Information

Additional Information | ASM Annual Report 2022 103