Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Packaging & Containers / Ball

Ball

bll · NYSE Consumer Cyclical
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Industry Packaging & Containers
Employees 10,000+
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FY2021 Annual Report · Ball
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FPO

9200 West 108th Circle
Westminster, CO 80021 USA
www.ball.com

BALL CORPORATION COMBINED REPORT
2021 Business & Sustainability Update

 
 
 
 
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 

STAKEHOLDER LETTER 

GLOBAL BEVERAGE PACKAGING 

ALUMINUM CUPS 

AEROSOL PACKAGING 

BALL AEROSPACE 

SUSTAINABILITY IS OUR 

BUSINESS STRATEGY  

PRODUCT STEWARDSHIP 

SOCIAL IMPACT 

FINANCIAL DATA 

ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL DATA 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

ABOUT OUR REPORTING 

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06

08

09

10

12 

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32

33

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35

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STRONGER 
T   GETHER

Ball Corporation is one of the world’s leading suppliers of aluminum packaging for the 

beverage, personal care and household products industries. Our sustainable, aluminum 

packaging products are produced for a variety of end uses and are manufactured in 

over 70 facilities around the world. We also provide aerospace and other technologies 

and services to the U.S. government through our aerospace segment.

Ball Corporation and its subsidiaries employ 24,300 people worldwide and reported 

2021 net sales of $13.8 billion. 

Throughout the PDF of this report online, click this symbol 

 for additional web content.

TO OUR FELLOW 
STAKEHOLDERS

2021 proved to be another year of notable progress for Ball Corporation. 
We remained committed to operating our business in a way that generated 
higher earnings and Economic Value Added (EVA®) dollars and positive 
returns for our shareholders.

Our purpose is driven by an understanding of the important role we play in shaping the future, not just for 

ourselves, but for the many communities in which we operate and for the planet as a whole. We know we 

are stronger together when we work across industries and geographies, collectively creating a better future 

for generations to come. We envision a future in which recycling is a common and everyday practice around 

the globe, with products of all types being packaged in infinitely recyclable aluminum, 

 and one where 

critical technologies continuously evaluate the health of our planet and its many ecosystems to give us the 

intelligence we need to be more responsible and sustainable.

Given Ball Corporation’s role in this vision for the future, we took intentional actions to make 2021 a defining 

year for our organization. With purpose, conviction and through the lens of Drive for 10 — We Know Who 

We Are, We Know What is Important and We Know Where We Are Going — we established ambitious 2030 

sustainability goals that will impact Ball and our entire value chain, and we took deliberate action to define 

1

BALL CORPORATIONSTAKEHOLDER LETTER

2021

$290

EVA DOLLARS*

2020

$271

EVA DOLLARS

2019

$217

EVA DOLLARS

* EVArepresentsnetoperatingearningsaftertaxeslessacapitalchargeof
9%aftertaxesonaverageinvestedcapitalemployed($inmillions).

our future and allow our growth ambitions to 

far-reaching supply chain disruptions, and the need 

change, we have demonstrated that our success 

become a reality. We have said it before, and we 

to balance new ways of working and connecting 

is greatest when we take collective action to make 

know it to be true, Our Time Is Now, and we remain 

with each other while prioritizing the health and 

the world a better place. Further, we are confident 

on course for making a difference for our customers, 

safety of our workforce, we continued to innovate 

we have the right blend of talent and a winning 

consumers, communities and the planet. In this, our 

and deliver strong results throughout 2021.  

product portfolio to continue delivering results and 

inaugural combined annual and sustainability report, 

Our performance remains a testament to the  

advancing our business for decades to come.

we invite you to learn about the many ways Ball 

Corporation achieves strong financial performance 

through the lenses of environmental, social and 

unique and inclusive culture we have nurtured,  
our EVA®-driven owner’s mindset and those  
Drive for 10 tenets that continue to guide our 

economic sustainability.

POSITIONED FOR ONGOING SUCCESS

Despite impacts from the lingering global pandemic, 

business. The growth outlined in this report reminds 

us that we are indeed stronger together, and when 

confronted by challenges and obstacles, like those 

stemming from the global pandemic and climate 

Through a combination of resilience, determination 

and the unprecedented global growth of our 

aluminum packaging and aerospace technologies 

businesses, last year we increased comparable 

diluted earnings per share by 18%. Further, our 

strong balance sheet and cash flow from operations 

2

STAKEHOLDER LETTER

underpinned $1.7 billion of disciplined capital 

long-term, sustainable growth. Ball is committed 

expenditures strategically aligned to address  

to improving product stewardship by strategically 

our global growth agenda. We also increased  
EVA® dollars by 7% and returned approximately  
$950 million to shareholders in the form of 

supporting our customers’ business goals and 

developing comprehensive net zero emissions 

and circularity strategies to enable the delivery 

dividends and share repurchases. With our defined 

of holistic solutions throughout the entire life 

purpose in tow, we move forward with a sense of 

cycle of our products. Our truly collaborative 

urgency and our sights set on strengthening our 

approach ensures our entire value chain – suppliers, 

company’s commitments and increasing consumers’ 

customers and other business partners – are 

awareness around sustainability, aluminum and a 

working together to make a difference in our 

circular economy, while simultaneously accelerating 

industry. Across our entire organization, we are 

our own growth. Our more than 24,300 employees 

united in our efforts to increase the global recycling 

are united with a common goal, ready to make the 

rate for aluminum packaging to 90% through a 

most of the growth opportunities that await us, 

combination of initiatives and programs designed 

while leaving a positive mark on our world.

to educate consumers, advance public policy and 

SUSTAINABILITY IS OUR GROWTH STRATEGY

At Ball, sustainability does not refer to ideals 

or “nice to dos,” but rather imperative business 

fundamentals that we believe serve as linchpins for 

upgrade much-needed recycling infrastructure. 

We remain committed to demonstrating our 

manufacturing expertise and climate leadership by 

championing our vision for the future and leading 

by example. We know true leadership begins 

3

BALL CORPORATIONSTAKEHOLDER LETTER

As part of this effort, we recognize the need 

to increase the speed of our efforts to ensure 

our global workforce reflects the communities 

in which we operate. Each of our businesses is 

focused on our 2025 diversity and inclusion goals, 

understanding these efforts will enhance Ball’s 

ability to attract and retain diverse talent, which in 

turn enhances our ability to innovate for the future 

and create solutions that address both localized 

and global business needs. Some examples of 

these goals include female, ethnic and minority 

representation, and the recruitment of diverse  

talent for plant production and leadership roles. In 

this report, you will learn more about our diversity 

and inclusion goals, along with the impacts 

within our own manufacturing operations where 

place great importance on the social component 

we anticipate for our businesses and regional 

we are pursuing real circularity for our products, 

of sustainability. Across our global organization, 

operations. Additionally, as part of our focus on 

streamlining our operations to be as efficient as 

we are maximizing the positive impact on our 

enriching our communities, we are aiming for a  

possible, and taking deliberate actions to source 

employees and the communities where we live 

35% participation rate in giving and volunteer 

100% of our aluminum needs from certified 

and work by defining and actively working toward 

activities, along with a goal of $1 million in-kind 

sustainable sources by 2030. To further enhance 

social objectives focused on inclusion, training and 

donations by 2025. These commitments are 

the resilience of our supply chain and strengthen 

volunteerism – all designed to provide our people 

intrinsically linked to our Drive for 10 sustainability 

our roadmap to achieving our carbon reduction 

with a sense of purpose and belonging. And always, 

tenet and speak to the determination we have as a 

targets, we are pursuing and, for many of  

our Drive for 10 strategy remains foundational to 

collective group of employees to demonstrate our 

our manufacturing locations, have already  

all that we achieve and instills in us the passion 

leadership position now and well into the future.

achieved certifications through the Aluminum 

and commitment to conduct our business in a way 

Stewardship Initiative.

At Ball, we understand that our growth and industry 

leadership are made possible by the outstanding 

contributions of our people, which is why we 

that elevates our employees and our communities. 

With these truths in mind, we developed our 2030 

Sustainability Goals in a holistic way to also focus on 

social sustainability and the undeniable importance 

we place on people, culture and community.

READY TO MEET THE DEMANDS OF THE FUTURE

As part of our established multi-year succession 

planning process, we recently announced that  

Dan Fisher will be assuming the role of CEO, while 

John Hayes will remain Chairman of the Board. With 

great confidence in Dan’s readiness and ability to 

4

STAKEHOLDER LETTER

lead, our board, employees and all of our stakeholders look to Dan as the 12th CEO in Ball’s 142-year history.  

He will not lead us alone – our entire organization operates within the context of an owner’s mindset, and 

we each take great pride and assume a high degree of responsibility in making decisions that accelerate our 

collective progress forward. With our Drive for 10 vision as our guiding light, we remain united in our efforts 

to capitalize on the opportunities at our doorstep, while shaping a bright future for our global community. 

As we look ahead, we expect to accelerate our growth even further given the strong demand for  

sustainable aluminum packaging, our execution on significant aerospace contracted backlog, and strong 

returns on deployed capital across our innovative product portfolio. Doing so will allow us to exceed our 
long-term diluted earnings per share growth goal of at least 10% to 15% and increase EVA® dollars generated  
on a growing invested capital base, all while returning significant value to shareholders. As you will read  

in this report, our focus on value creation through sustainability is truly a multifaceted approach that  
directly supports EVA® generation within an environmental, social and economic scope. All of Ball’s  
businesses – global beverage packaging, aluminum cups, aerosol packaging and aerospace  

technologies – are anchored in our Drive for 10 vision and sustainability commitments, and we are  

ready to continue defining the benchmark for excellence while leading our industry forward. With  

resounding certainty, we know that we are stronger together, so we look to the future with great  

optimism and an eagerness to demonstrate that together we can and will achieve extraordinary things.

JOHN A. HAYES

Chairman and CEO,  
Ball Corporation

DANIEL W. FISHER

President and CEO-elect,  
Ball Corporation

5

BALL CORPORATIONGLOBAL BEVERAGE 
PACKAGING

Our global beverage business 
manufacturing footprint and the implementation of new capabilities that 
together position Ball as the customer’s first choice and a true solutions-based 
par tner ready to address the increasingly complex challenges encountered in 
today ’s world.

 continues to focus on the expansion of our 

Demand for aluminum beverage cans continues to outstrip supply around the globe. Our global engineering and 

operations teams are executing at a high level and because of their dedication, we exited 2021 with an additional 

12 billion units of newly installed capacity.

Our product portfolio continues to support our customers’ new brands as well as broaden the addressable 

market for aluminum cans and bottles. Growth is further supported by our ambitious 2030 Sustainability Goals 

and Our Vision Towards a Perfect Circle 

, which lays the foundation for the transition that is needed to scale 

truly circular packaging solutions and address climate challenges. We are operating safely, controlling the things 

we can control, recovering costs and delivering high-quality cans to our customers. Year over year, we reduced 

carbon emissions associated with the direct operations of our global beverage business by 20%, primarily due  

to several renewable energy projects which came online in 2021.

NORTH AMERICA:

In North America, beverage year-end volumes were up 4% and specialty mix improved to 37%. We installed  

four can manufacturing lines in our Glendale, Arizona, and Pittston, Pennsylvania, facilities and started 

production at our new aluminum ends manufacturing plant in Bowling Green, Kentucky. Across our customer 

base, beverage can demand was strong among all brand categories: alcohol, soft drinks, energy and water. We 
expect this favorable trend to continue and support additional EVA®-enhancing opportunities, including the 

6

GLOBAL BEVERAGE PACKAGING

SOUTH AMERICA:

EMEA:

In South America, beverage year-end shipments 

Our EMEA team executed very well. Segment 

were up 3% and specialty mix improved to 69%. 

volume for 2021 increased 8% and specialty mix 

Ball continues to experience upward momentum in 

improved to 56%. Future growth will be driven by 

South America, and our additional investments in 

new and existing categories utilizing cans and 

our new Frutal, Brazil, plant as well as other projects 

additional regional plant opportunities emerging to 

will continue to support regional growth in 2022 and 

fulfill demand in the biggest can markets across 

beyond. Additionally, the 40% female representation 

EMEA. Further, our new greenfield plants in the 

at our Frutal plant demonstrates our actionable 

U.K., Russia and Czech Republic are supported by 

commitment to diversity and inclusion, and the 

long duration contracts for committed volumes with 

impact we are making as a result of our focus on 

global and regional key accounts. 

people and culture. 

The inaugural European Recycling Tour was carried 

To encourage recycling habits and promote 

out by Every Can Counts 

, an industry activation 

circularity, Ball announced plans to create Brazil’s 

supported by Ball, in 19 European countries and at 

first circular economy lab on the island of Fernando 

nearly 20 landmarks. The initiative reached more 

de Noronha 

, one of the country’s most popular 

than 4 million people during 2021 – highlighting 

tourist destinations and a leader in sustainable 

the value of beverage can 

tourism. The lab will promote real circularity on the 

recycling and inspiring 

island by centralizing the collection and recycling of 

people to put their cans 

aluminum cans at a new, state-of-the-art facility.

in the right bin while  

‘on the go.’

AcrossEurope,the‘Every 
CanCounts’recyclingtour 
reached4millionpeople 
in2021andencourages 
‘onthego’canrecyclingat 
landmarksin19countries.

BallannouncedplanstocreateBrazil’sfirstcircular
economylabonthepopulartouristdestinationIslandof
FernandodeNoronha,aleaderinsustainabletourism.

7

recently announced additional capacity investments 

in Nevada and North Carolina which will serve long-

term committed volume with global and regional 

strategic customers.

One way Ball is driving thought leadership around 

real circularity is by commissioning comprehensive 

recycling research. In 2021, in conjunction with the 

international environment consultancy Eunomia, 

we released our 50 States of Recycling report, 

which contains the first state-by-state comparison 

of recycling rates for the most commonly used 

beverage containers across the United States. We 

have been using data from this report to inform 

stakeholders and to advocate for effective 

and fair policies that can radically 

increase the aluminum recycling rate in 

the U.S., which is critical to achieving 

our sustainability goals and driving 

resilience in our supply chain.

BALL CORPORATION 
ALUMINUM CUPS

The Ball Aluminum Cup™ represents a great 

team signed contracts with Amazon and other 

combination of innovation and sustainability – a 

major retailers to provide 16-ounce, 20-ounce and 

fully recyclable product that provides consumers 

24-ounce cups to consumers across the country.

with an enhanced drinking experience. 

 The 

aluminum cup was designed to address a need  

that existed for sporting and entertainment venues 

that wished to provide their patrons with a premium 

drinking experience. The cup is made of easily 

and infinitely recyclable aluminum and, due to its 

increasing popularity and established recycling 

infrastructure, our opportunity for continued 

growth is immense.

Designing the aluminum cup for sustainability 

means continually innovating and we have 

identified a pathway for reducing the weight 

of the product by 10% over the next two years. 

Additionally, we partnered with our aluminum 

suppliers to arrange for all aluminum sheets 

used in the production of cups to be of  

90% recycled content origin beginning 

this year. These initiatives will result in 

The first cups manufacturing plant began 

an estimated greenhouse gas (GHG) 

production in Rome, Georgia, late in 2020, and  

emissions savings of 36.9 metric  

we have already increased production output 

tons per one million cups produced.

to meet growing product demands by investing 

in another manufacturing line. Following this 

secondary investment, we now have the ability 

to produce multiple cup sizes within a single 

manufacturing location. In 2021, our cups team 

launched “The Party Starts Here” marketing 

campaign 

, featuring Jason Momoa, to engage 

and educate consumers about the infinite 

recyclability of the aluminum cup and drive volume 

growth. In 2021, the cup was officially available for 

purchase at major retailers 

 in all 50 states across 

the U.S., representing more than 20,000 points of 

retail distribution. Additionally, our aluminum cups 

Ball expanded our partnership with Kroenke 

Sports & Entertainment (KSE) in 2021 as a way to 

increase aluminum use and recycling at its sporting 

venues, including SoFi Stadium in Los Angeles and 
 in Denver. As a result of this effort, all 
beverage packaging used in Ball Arena is shifting  

Ball Arena 

to aluminum, which supports the venue’s efforts  

to reduce plastic use during events. 

Recycling is foundational to our sustainability 

ambition and the primary reason we partnered with 

a third-party consultancy to conduct a recycling 

rate survey for all cup materials, which confirmed 

8

JasonMomoatoutsthe
infiniterecyclabilityof 
theBallAluminumCup 
inournationalTVspot.

SinceOctober2020, 
BallArenahaseliminated
271,000plasticcupsand
bottlesfromthevenue.

that plastic cup recycling rates are at or near zero 

percent in the United States and Europe. Since 

2020, Ball Arena has eliminated 271,000 plastic 

cups and bottles from use. By switching beverages 

to aluminum cans, cups, and bottles, venues are 

able to capture value by collecting a cleaner stream 

of aluminum. As a result of this effort, all beverage 

packaging used in Ball Arena will continue to 

transition from plastic to aluminum in 2022 to 

achieve 100% aluminum beverage packaging.

AEROSOL PACKAGING

Ball’s aluminum aerosol packaging offers unique and sustainable solutions for 
single-use recyclable and refillable options in the personal care, household 
and beverage packaging products categories.

To meet customer demands, our aluminum aerosol business is undergoing a transformational and strategic shift 

to offer sustainable options for products that have historically been packaged in plastics. As we look ahead, 
we continue to approach the business with a holistic EVA® mindset – looking for ways to generate long-term, 
sustainable growth, while expanding our product portfolio and promoting aluminum packaging as an alternative 

to other substrates. As the business continues to pivot into exciting new refillable and reclosable products, 

we are optimally positioned to help our customers address challenges by providing unique, forward-thinking 

solutions that balance financial interests with our vision for a more sustainable future.

Across the business, we continue to amplify the sustainability credentials of aluminum – leveraging our 

recyclable, impact-extruded aluminum bottles as single-use or refillable and reclosable options for many 

personal care, household and beverage packaging products. We believe in a holistic approach to achieve 

significant carbon footprint reductions across our entire range of products, at a global scale. 

More than 60% of the aluminum supplied for our aluminum slugs originated from  

low-carbon sources from hydropower aluminum smelters with carbon emissions  
< 4 tCO2e/t aluminum, in 2021. In addition, we leverage ReAl® - a proprietary and 
patented alloy composition that increases the strength of the aluminum slug  

used in manufacturing- to produce cans that are up to 30% lighter (compared to 

a standard aluminum aerosol can) while retaining their strength and structure. 

Lastly, we know how important it is to increase recycling rates in order to bring 

more recycled content back into the system, and this is why Ball’s aerosol cans 

incorporate up to 50% recycled content, on a global scale.

Our aluminum aerosol business’ recent sustainability advancements showcase 

what can be achieved through material and emission reduction goal-setting, innovation  

and partnership with customers in a truly solutions-oriented manner.

9

BALL CORPORATION 
BALL  
AEROSPACE

When we look at our por tfolio of businesses, we understand they are more 
alike than different, and though our aerospace team has technologies and 
a customer mix that is unique to them and different from the rest of the 
company, the oppor tunities for long-term, sustainable growth remain   
the same. 

As we continue to scale this business, we are focused more than ever on connecting people and 

capabilities across our organization, realizing that our immediate and future success is defined by  

our technical expertise, ability to address many of the issues faced by our nation and the planet,  

and our thought leadership for shaping foundational missions. For the year, aerospace  

segment operating earnings were up 10%, supported by solid technical and 

program execution. 

Landsat Addresses Natural Resource Crisis, Human Environmental 
Damage, and Biodiversity Loss   
NASAlaunchedtheLandsat9satellitewiththeBallOperationalLand

Imagerinstrument(OLI-2).

TheLandsatdatarecordprovidesaunique

long-termviewoflandcoverandlandchange.Itisusedtoidentifyand

maphowhumandevelopmentandclimatechangearealteringourworld,

fromtrackingtheadvanceofdesertification,floodingchangestoriver

networks,landscapeimpactsofadaptiveagriculture,andtheextentof

deforestationactivities.

10

In 2021, our aerospace team expanded existing 

Our aerospace business plays a key and cutting-

infrastructure by opening a new state-of-the-

edge role in the development of technologies that 

art Payload Development Facility in Broomfield, 

evaluate the health of our planet, including its 

Colorado, and expanding the Aerospace 

ecosystems and weather. Many of our programs 

Manufacturing Center in Westminster, Colorado.  

and missions are driven by sustainability and 

The team successfully launched the Ball-built OLI 

support not only for our commitments, but the 

land imaging instrument on NASA’s Landsat 9 

commitments of those with whom we partner.  

satellite, the Imaging X-Ray Polarimetry Explorer 

We know extreme weather and failure to take action 

(IXPE) 

 and the optics and mirror systems aboard 

against climate change create 

the James Webb Space Telescope. 

 NASA’s 

immediate and long-term 

heliophysics Global Lyman-alpha Imager of the 

risks for our planet. Ball 

Dynamic Exosphere (GLIDE) mission, and NOAA’s 

Aerospace remains 

Space Weather Follow On (SWFO-L1) satellite, 

at the forefront to 

also a project for Ball, will study solar winds and 

develop technologies 

forecast solar weather, and will launch together 

that lead to informed 

in the future. In addition, We are partnering with 

action. Carrying that 

NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center to develop the 

momentum forward, 

wide field instrument for the Nancy Grace Roman 

the business continues 

Space Telescope and providing the spacecraft 

to be positioned for growth 

and telescope for the Spectro-Photometer for the 

throughout 2022. 

History of the Universe, Epoch of Reionization and 

Ices Explorer (SPHEREx). 

BALL AEROSPACE

MethaneSAT Addresses Climate  

Action Failure and Human  

Environmental Damage 

Weareintheprocessofbuildingthe

MethaneSAT

 instrumentforthe
EnvironmentalDefenseFund(EDF).

Methaneisapowerfulgreenhousegas, 

80timesmorepotentthanCO2inthefirst

20yearsafteritsrelease;italsocontributes

toground-levelozone,resultinginmillions

ofprematuredeaths.Wearepartneredwith

EDFtodevelopasatellitemissionthatwill

provide“unimpeachabledata”onmethane

emissionsfromsourcesaroundtheworld.

Whenmethaneemissionsareaccurately

andconsistentlymeasured,countriescan

designandimplementpoliciestomitigate

methaneemissions.Thiswillreduce

exposureandhealthriskstovulnerable

populationsandprovideametricto

addressclimatechangegoalsidentified 

bytheinternationalcommunity.

TEMPO also Addresses Climate  

Action Failure and Human  
Environmental Damage  
TEMPO

 willbethefirstspace-based
instrumentinNorthAmericatomonitor 

airpollutionandairquality,providing

hourlydata.Thesemeasurementswill

allowresearcherstoseehowpollution

episodesevolveoverhours,days

andweeks,andhowitinteractswith

weatherpatternsastheymoveacross

thelandscape.Partneringwiththe

EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),

theTEMPOmissionwillrevolutionizeair

qualityforecastsandemissioncontrol

strategiesandenableearlypublicwarning

ofhealthrisksduetopollutionevents.

11

BALL CORPORATION 
SUSTAINABILITY IS OUR 
BUSINESS STRATEGY

To meet the world’s sustainable development goals (SDG) and move rapidly 
towards a net zero and circular economy, governments and the private sector 
must make bold commitments coupled with detailed roadmaps and action plans. 

To make progress, the economy must undergo a significant transformation, underscored by a dramatic shift in 

capital towards businesses that are positioned to solve net zero and circular economy-related challenges. That 

is why it is more important than ever that ambitious, long-term goals serve as the critical foundation to Ball’s 

environmental, social and governance (ESG) strategy, to ensure that we position our customers to succeed in  

this transformation and be part of the solutions to these unique challenges. 

Sustainability is our business strategy — our 2030 goals address critical business challenges, while positioning  
 Our goals are dynamic and interlinked. Our circularity strategy not only  
helps customers reach their packaging goals, but also contributes significantly to their carbon reduction targets 

us for long-term, accelerated growth. 

and strengthens the aluminum can sheet supply chain. Our Social Impact and Product Stewardship focus 

communicates a sense of broader purpose to our existing and prospective employee base, allowing us to  

attract and retain top talent in an increasingly tight labor market. 

In alignment with our Drive for 10 strategy, our 2030 goals articulate our vision for the future and an understanding 

of Where We Are Going. These goals demonstrate that we are aligned with our customers, that we are ready to 

partner with our suppliers, and that Ball is a company where employees can and do feel a sense of purpose. We 

know that while progress may not always be linear, achievement will be driven by the strategy and investments  

we make today, which is why we are developing, implementing and adjusting our roadmaps to align. 

12

PRODUCT STEWARDSHIP

Our customers are establishing ambitious, long-term goals, and are securing long-term 

partners that will support them in achieving their sustainability goals and creating new business 

opportunities as a result. With the world’s heightened attention on the role and impacts of 

packaging, our customers have expanded their supplier evaluation schemes and now consider 

various product stewardship elements in addition to price, quality and consumer experience. 

Because of its unique sustainability credentials, aluminum is best positioned to support our 

customers as they begin to transition toward a net zero and circular economy. Our product 

stewardship goals will allow Ball to make the most of opportunities by differentiating us from 

competitors and positioning aluminum cans, bottles, and cups, as well as the aerospace 

capabilities we provide, as not only the solutions of today, but also as the solutions of tomorrow.

SOCIAL IMPACT

Our employees are our greatest strength and our most important asset, not only to ensure 

the continued success of our business but to maximize our positive social impact in the 

communities where we operate. We recognize that attracting and retaining the next generation 

of top talent requires us to be more vocal about our purpose, while explaining how we balance 

economic success, environmental protection and social progress. Fostering an environment 

where employee health, safety and well-being are paramount and driving diversity and inclusion 

progress within our employee base will enhance our impact on the world.

SUSTAINABILITY IS OUR BUSINESS STRATEGY

13

BALL CORPORATIONSTRATEGY & 2030 SUSTAINABILITY GOALS *

14

STRATEGY & 2030 SUSTAINABILITY GOALS *

**

*Allgoalsaretobecompletedby2030,unlessotherwisestated.

  **During2022,BallCorporationwillbereviewingitsdiversityandinclusiondatareportingmethodologytoenableglobalaggregationaswellasrecentorganizational

changes,however,ourglobalambitionandalignmenttoincreasethediversemixofourworkforcewillremainunchanged.

15

BALL CORPORATION 
REAL 
CIRCULARITY

Real circularity involves the continuous recovery and reuse of materials, 
with nothing lost during the full circle. It is not enough for products to be 
recyclable, they need to be physically recycled in the real world.

Aluminum can be infinitely recycled without any loss of quality. The recycling 

yields for aluminum cans are extraordinarily high (>95%), its compaction ratio 

is superior to other materials (12:1 for cans), and it retains high economic 

value ($2,187 per metric ton of used beverage cans in the United States in 

mid-February 2022, 3.5 times more than PET and 82 times more than amber 

glass) – thereby demonstrating a preferred example of a packaging material 

that is well-suited for real circularity. 

HOW MUCH MATERIAL IS LOST?

This has been underlined by new research from the International Aluminum Institute, 

which compared the circularity of aluminum, glass and plastic beverage packaging across Brazil,  

China, Europe and the United States (see graphic on the next page). The research indicates that  

aluminum is outperforming other materials at all stages of the waste management system, and that the 

aluminum can ‘is the best placed material to support a full circular economy,’ with current recycling rates in  

those regions at 71% vs. 34% for glass bottles and 40% for PET bottles. 

As the world’s largest manufacturer of aluminum packaging, these findings support our sustainability and 

business strategy and afford us with a distinct advantage in relation to new and forthcoming regulations  

that aim to increase the circularity of packaging. It also allows us to support our customers with their efforts  

16

 
REAL CIRCUL ARITY

Every Can Counts encourages  
‘on the go’ can recycling in  

19 countries across Europe 

and in Brazil. 

to achieve their individual circularity and climate 

percentage of those cans being recycled back into 

convenient, efficient and cost-effective deposit 

goals, as recycled aluminum uses 95% less energy 

can sheet. 

return systems (DRS).

compared with virgin material.

We are collaborating with industry partners, policy 

DEPOSIT RETURN SYSTEMS

90% RECYCLING RATE, 85% RECYCLED CONTENT

makers, NGOs and other stakeholders to increase 

During 2021, we became very vocal in our support 

As part of our 2030 goals, we are committed to 

global recycling rates for aluminum beverage cans, 

of the introduction of a potential nationwide DRS in 

achieving 85% average recycled content (up from 

bottles and cups to 90% by 2030 from their current 

the United States, something that has not previously 

61% in 2020) in the aluminum we use to produce 

level of 69%. We are in the process of drawing up 

been discussed or considered at the federal level. 

billions of beverage cans, bottles and cups each 

a detailed low carbon roadmap for the aluminum 

DRS have been introduced recently in Slovakia and 

year. To facilitate our progression towards circularity 

beverage packaging sector that will outline how we 

Latvia, and are being discussed in many countries 

– what we call Our Vision Towards a Perfect Circle – 

can achieve a 90% recycling rate through a broad 

across the European Union (EU) as the fastest way 

we will need more cans to be collected with a high 

portfolio of measures, including support for modern, 

to achieve the EU’s 90% plastic bottle collection rate 

17

BALL CORPORATION 
REAL CIRCUL ARITY

cans and bottles to be collected, sorted and 

recycled back into can sheet. That is why we are 

working with partners to determine how additional 

re-melting and rolling capacity can be added over 

the next few years to ensure can sheet supply 

aligns with demand and that we are meeting 

stakeholders’ sustainability expectations.

Our customers want more recycled content, and 

DRS policies will increasingly include a first right  

of refusal to ensure that cans are recycled back  

into cans and bottles. In addition, we are seeing 

some promising new sorting and recycling 

technologies – such as alloy separation and 

purification technologies for post-consumer scraps 

– that may transform parts of our value chain and 

enable even more product-to-product recycling.

TRACKING PLASTIC POLLUTION IN OUR OCEANS

Ball Aerospace was recently selected by NASA 

goal before 2030. In the UK, DRS is expected to be 

reverse vending machines. We believe that some 

to participate in new technology to find ocean 

in operation by mid-2023 in Scotland, and across  

innovations will make redeeming deposits more 

plastic. FLuorescence Ocean Ranging Observations  

the rest of the country soon thereafter. In the  

convenient for consumers – for example by installing 

(FLORO) 

 will explore the effectiveness of 

United States we are working with Reloop and  

reverse vending machines which can handle a bag 

fluorescent lidar, combined with other techniques, 

other partners on modernizing and updating  

with up to 100 containers at once. We are also 

to identify and track marine debris and plastic. 

existing DRS in several states in the Northeast 

working on pilot initiatives related to “smart DRS” 

Building on Ball’s heritage in lidar research and our 

to ensure more packaging is captured and that 

which, with serialized coding for each individual 

passion for addressing environmental challenges, 

sustainable funding mechanisms are put in place. 

packaging item, could be a game changer, bringing 

the FLORO project engages our team with experts 

All existing DRS are based on an old model of 

smart data and consumer convenience advantages.

from Woods Hole, NOAA and the Ocean Voyages 

Institute to address a critical global problem.

consumers lining up in shops with large bags of 

With the global trend for DRS and more producer 

beverage packaging to redeem deposits from 

responsibility legislation, we expect more aluminum 

18

CLIMATE LEADERSHIP

Reducing GHG emissions, both in our own operations and across our value 
chain, minimizes our packaging’s carbon footprint and positions aluminum as 
a low-carbon, circular packaging of choice. Subsequently, this provides Ball 
with a competitive advantage by allowing us to seize new oppor tunities, while 
reducing financial and business risks associated with the transition to a low 
carbon economy.

In 2021, calls for action on climate intensified as the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change issued a Code 

Red warning for humanity and world leaders gathered at COP26 in Scotland to discuss a path towards Net Zero.

As a result, many of our customers, suppliers and retailers made bold climate pledges to demonstrate their 

commitments to achieving Net Zero by 2050 or earlier. 

 To support them, and to maximize the opportunity for 

aluminum packaging, Ball reaffirmed its commitment during 2021 to a 1.5 degree Celsius aligned 2030 science-

based target. 

 We also extended our pledge by stating that we aim to achieve Net Zero carbon emissions 

across our value chain before 2050.

Our 2030 targets, approved by the Science Based Target Initiative 

, represent our pledge to reduce absolute 

GHG emissions from our own operations (Scope 1 and 2) by 55% against a 2017 baseline, and 

absolute emissions from our value chain (Scope 3) by 16%. Our Net Zero pledge is an 

important signal not just to our customers and suppliers, but as an internal message 

acknowledging that 2030 goals are an intermediate step on our journey towards  

Net Zero.

We have begun to develop a detailed roadmap to Net Zero that will help us optimize 

carbon reduction and capital allocation. The roadmap will detail timelines for when  

we expect new technologies, innovations and legislation to come to fruition at scale, 

allowing us to achieve deep decarbonization and neutralization of remaining  

residual emissions.

19

BALL CORPORATIONCLIMATE LEADERSHIP

2021

+6%

SCOPE 1  
EMISSIONS

2021

-32%

SCOPE 2  
EMISSIONS

2021

+19%

SCOPE 3 
EMISSIONS

GHG EMISSIONS FROM OUR OPERATIONS

sourced 44% of its global electricity demand in 

Despite significant volume growth of 11% in  

The two key ways to achieve a 55% absolute 

2021 from renewables. These efforts allowed us to 

our global beverage business – and a consequent 

reduction in GHG emissions from our own 

reduce approximately 390,392 metric tons of GHG 

absolute growth in energy use across Ball – we 

operations – despite the significant growth we 

emissions year-over-year.

foresee for Ball during this decade – will be to move 

to 100% renewable electricity and to improve energy 

efficiency by 30% across our manufacturing plants.

While our existing plants implemented a number of 

energy efficiency projects during 2021, the energy 

efficiency of our beverage can manufacturing 

We were able to make great strides on renewable 

remained flat year over year. This was driven by 

increased absolute scope 1 GHG emissions by  

6% and decreased absolute scope 2 GHG  

emissions by 32% from our own operations year  

over year during 2021, driven largely by increases  

in renewable electricity use. 

energy during 2021, with 254 megawatts of new 

the opening of four new plants and multiple line 

GHG EMISSIONS FROM OUR VALUE CHAIN

wind energy capacity brought online in the United 

additions that come with lower efficiencies during 

In 2021, we began to articulate our vision to achieve 

States, Sweden and Spain through three virtual 

the first few months of operation. Once these new 

a global recycling rate of 90% for beverage cans, 

power purchase agreements that were signed 

state-of-the-art plants and line additions achieve 

bottles and cups, and an average 85% recycled 

in 2019 and 2020. With the electricity produced 

anticipated levels of manufacturing performance, 

content in those products (see page 17). These 

from these projects, plus additional guarantees 

we expect them to contribute significantly to our 

two levers, combined with additional GHG emission 

of origin purchased and retired in Europe, Ball 

energy efficiency goals.

reduction successes by the primary aluminum 

20

 
CLIMATE LEADERSHIP

pilot to produce aerosol cans with a reduced  

carbon footprint.

PRODUCT CARBON FOOTPRINT

Building on the comparative beverage packaging  

life cycle assessment (LCA) we released in 2019 

,  

we are planning to finalize two additional peer-

reviewed LCAs during 2022, one for cans and 

competing substrates in South America and  

one for India. In addition, we continue to perform  

internal LCA modeling to assess the impact of 

various projects on the carbon footprint of our  

cans (see graph). This demonstrates that we are  

the partner of choice to deliver on customer’s 

carbon reduction goals.

industry, will contribute to our 16% reduction target 

recycled content in the can sheet we purchase, and 

THE AEROSPACE OPPORTUNITY

in our absolute Scope 3 GHG emissions.

increased deployment of new capital goods for new 

Ball Aerospace is advancing climate science and 

beverage can plants and manufacturing lines.

helping to protect life on Earth by designing and 

Changes to recycling infrastructure and legislation 

take time, and we do not expect recycling rates and 

In 2021, we participated in the Aluminium for 

recycled content for our products to increase in a 

Climate initiative, part of the Mission Possible 

linear way during this decade. Instead, legislation 

Partnership, which is co-led by the World Economic 

in areas such as deposit return schemes will be 

Forum. 

 This initiative is developing Net Zero 

implemented in various markets from 2024 on  

pathways for the sector in direct collaboration with 

and additional remelting capacity may come  

the industry. In addition to transitioning to fossil 

building space-based air pollution monitoring, land 

imaging and operational weather instruments and 

spacecrafts. Ball-built instruments, such as TEMPO, 

GMI and CALIPSO, gather extremely accurate 

data on pollution, precipitation and the impact that 

clouds and aerosols have on the Earth’s climate.

online soon thereafter.

free energy sources, an additional way of helping 

Climate-related data and insights, and the  

Our Scope 3 emissions increased by 19% year-over-

year in 2021. This was driven by the production 

of almost 10 billion more cans compared to the 

previous year. Additionally, we attribute the 

increase to improvements in our suppliers’ GHG 

accounting, a higher level of accuracy around actual 

decarbonize direct emissions resulting from primary 

hardware used to gather them, are increasingly 

aluminum production is through the use of inert 

critical to gaining a better understanding of  

anode technology for aluminum smelting. Currently, 

climate change. Overall, they assist with research 

this technology is not commercially available. 

that aims to better understand how we can 

In 2021, we set up a collaboration with a primary 

decarbonize quickly, while pointing to ways in  

aluminum producer to use several tons of aluminum 

which we can become more resilient in the face  

made with inert anode technology from an industrial 

of a changing climate (see pages 10-11).

21

BALL CORPORATION 
RESPONSIBLE 
SOURCING

With increasing demand for aluminum and other products around the world, we 
remain focused on sustaining a consistent supply, while mitigating associated 
environmental, social and governance (ESG) impacts. 

To accomplish this, we partner directly with our suppliers and leverage our strategic sourcing framework as a 

foundational guide, which incorporates sustainability criteria. We also work alongside our suppliers in various 

cross-industry platforms that drive innovative sustainability solutions such as the World Economic Forum’s 

Mission Possible Partnership. 

More than 10,000 companies worldwide supply goods and services to Ball, and our top 100 suppliers account 

for the majority of our spend, primarily in two categories: aluminum and coatings. The supply chains for these 

categories are complex, global and diverse. During 2021, we increased our annual spend with minority- and 

women-owned business (MWBE) suppliers in the United States by 30%.

Many of our strategic suppliers have well-established sustainability programs and 

good track records of improved ESG performance. We maintain continuous 

dialogue with them as we collaborate to reduce potentially negative impacts  

and achieve common goals pertaining to circularity, climate, resource efficiency, 

material health, diversity and inclusion, and other relevant sustainability areas.

In 2021, we held our first Global Supplier Forum, which provided opportunities for 

our executive leaders to address over 80 key suppliers and engage in discussions 

pertaining to the need to prioritize sustainability in order to achieve long-term 

growth in our packaging businesses.

22

ALUMINUM

Brazil. 

 The certification designates Ball as the 

material that is produced and processed through 

The most significant ESG impacts across our value 

first aluminum packaging company in South America 

the value chain, from mining and re-melting to 

chain occur in aluminum production. Mining of 

to achieve both certifications and builds upon the 

casting, rolling, can manufacturing and filling.

RESPONSIBLE SOURCING

bauxite, for example, is associated with concerns 

success of our 22 manufacturing plants in Europe, 

for safety, biodiversity and human rights, while 

Middle East and Africa (EMEA) that achieved both 

smelting, casting and rolling can come with 

certifications in 2020. 

We are working with all of Ball’s aluminum suppliers 

to achieve ASI certification for their operations, as 

well as their upstream supply partners. At the end  

significant energy consumption and GHG emissions. 

One important way to reduce these impacts is to 

maximize the use of recycled aluminum, which is 

why we launched our Vision for a Perfect Circle in 

2021 and established a goal to achieve an average 

85% recycled content by 2030 (see page 17).

Ball has established a goal of sourcing 100% of our 

aluminum needs from certified sustainable sources 

by 2030, in particular through certification with 

the Aluminum Stewardship Initiative 

 (ASI). 
While our circularity strategy helps drive the 

sustained availability of aluminum in our supply 

chain, ASI certification will enable Ball to create 

a stronger and more resilient supply chain, 

with both initiatives strengthening our roadmap 

to achieving carbon reduction targets. ASI 

certification provides important external verification 

of our commitment to continuous improvement 

on responsible sourcing and our sustainability 

leadership in the industry.

In November 2021, we received certification to the 

ASI Performance (PS) and Chain of Custody (CoC) 

standards for our 13 beverage packaging South 

America plants, as well as our regional office in 

In early 2022, our two beverage can plants in India 

of 2021, 100% of Ball’s supplier rolling mills around 

also received both certifications 

, meaning that 

the world were members of ASI, 71% of our procured 

by then 52% of Ball’s packaging plants were ASI 

metal volumes came from mills with Performance 

certified. We expect all remaining plants to become 

Standard certification, and 43% from mills that had 

certified by year-end 2022.

achieved both PS and CoC certification.

To mark the achievement of ASI certification 

Only when our manufacturing plants achieve both 

in South America, we commissioned a special 

forms of ASI-certification, can they start to receive 

edition celebration can designed 

and account for ASI-certified metal. 

by Brazilian artist Jaqueline 

Sampin (pictured left). The 

colorful can has a QR code 

that leads to a webpage 

listing the many benefits ASI 

has for brands and how they 

can further their responsible 

purchasing programs by partnering 

with Ball to bring ASI-certified cans to market.

The ASI Performance Standard is a measure of how 

much effort Ball is investing across its plants to 

assess, manage and disclose its ESG impacts, with 

a focus on life cycle thinking, recycling, GHG, health 

and safety and human rights. The CoC Standard 

establishes requirements for close monitoring of 

23

BALL CORPORATIONRESOURCE 
EFFICIENCY

We strive to accelerate our global growth while at the same time increasing   
our resource efficiency by focusing on aluminum, energy and water use.   
By increasing efficiencies across over 70 facilities, 13 major aerospace locations 
and various office locations, we reduced the environmental footprint of our 
products in 2021.

LIGHTWEIGHTING

Finding new ways to further reduce the weight of our products, while preserving quality and the consumer 

experience, decreases our need for aluminum and lowers the carbon footprint of our packaging, thereby allowing 

our business, customers and retailers to meet ambitious carbon reduction goals. Even small weight optimizations 

save significant amounts of metal, energy and emissions when multiplied by the billions of containers that Ball 

produces each year.

Our global portfolio of STARcans is setting new standards for weight optimization. 

 Compared to other beverage 

cans of the same size, it reduces weight by 3% to 8%. In 2021, we announced a new commitment to use lightweight 

STARcan designs in 80% of our global beverage can production by 2030. By the end of 2021, STARcans accounted 

for 23% of the global volume of aluminum beverage cans we produced, saving 6,100 metric tons of aluminum during 

the year, equivalent to reducing approximately 27,760 metric tons of GHG emissions.

In addition, Ball’s aerosol packaging business has developed a new iteration of ReAl®, a lightweight alternative to 
standard aluminum slugs used in aerosol can manufacturing. This version, which went into commercial production in 

2021, permits up to a 30% lighter container to be produced, compared to a standard impact extruded can. Globally, 
our aerosol division has now converted 45% of its production to lightweight ReAl® cans, saving 1,990 metric tons of 
aluminum throughout the year, which equates to reducing approximately 16,400 metric tons of GHG emissions.

24

RESOURCE EFFICIENCY

ENERGY

by working with key suppliers to begin testing 

To build on our equipment level water monitoring 

We are committed to reducing the amount of  

electric heating options at our innovation center in 

and AI driven insights, in 2021 we began developing 

energy required to produce each beverage can 

Colorado. Through electrification of thermal energy 

a roadmap for water management for our beverage 

in our manufacturing plants by 30% during this 

loads and the use of renewable electricity, there is 

packaging manufacturing plants, which includes 

decade. This primarily means cutting back on our 

great potential to reduce fossil fuel use and Scope 1 

guidance on water reduction, water recycling and 

use of electricity and natural gas. Since our Global 

GHG emissions.

Beverage Packaging business accounts for most  

 of our energy consumption – 89% of our total of  

4.8 million megawatt hours in 2021 – much of our 

efforts are focused in this business. Given we 

have plans in place to eliminate all GHG emissions 

associated with electricity by 2030 through the use 

of 100% renewable electricity, our attention is now 

on reducing the use of natural gas. 

WATER

We aim to use water responsibly 

by reducing demand, increasing 

reuse in our manufacturing 

processes and maintaining 

its quality. We leverage 

wastewater treatment 

technologies to ensure our 

To further accelerate our progress, in 2021 we 

operations do not adversely 

local watershed engagement in areas of high water 

stress. We will pilot this management plan in 2022 

at one of our high-risk water sites prior to 

rolling it out to the global network.

Many Ball plants around the world are 

now being impacted by more stringent 

contaminant discharge limits. Most 

existing wastewater treatment facilities 

do not address biochemical oxygen 

demand (BOD), so as BOD discharge 

continued to invest in energy monitoring across 

affect water quality near our plants. 

limits decrease, Ball has decided to pilot 

our global network of beverage can manufacturing 

Across the globe, we are working to 

new membrane and fixed bed reactor systems 

plants. In order for Ball to harness the power of this 

minimize water use and to maintain water quality 

to enhance wastewater clean-up. Trials were 

data, we began implementing a software solution 

by re-evaluating the design of our can washers, 

conducted in our Rome, Georgia, and Glendale, 

with Artificial Intelligence (AI) to make predictive, 

reusing water, training employees and implementing 

Arizona, plants in 2021. Lessons learned through 

accurate, and actionable decisions to optimize our 

water-saving and treatment technologies. 

these trials will allow us to meet lower discharge 

roadmap on reducing energy and water use, carbon 

emissions and utility costs. This system will not only 

provide our plant operators with real-time insights 

into improving energy efficiency on a day-to-day 

basis, but will allow our regional engineering and 

operations teams to optimize future investments 

while meeting our sustainability goals.

At Ball, we recognize that climate change and 

increased demand for water resources may impact 

limits at various plants and to improve our ability  

to partially recycle wastewater.

the availability of water in the future. Last year, 

In addition, Ball is partnering with the Colorado 

we conducted in-depth, long-term hydrogeologic 

School of Mines on testing a new membrane 

analyses on the availability of water resources for 

biological reactor system in one of our plants. This 

several manufacturing plants in the southwestern 

can be used to clean up and reuse wastewater from 

United States. These studies will inform our strategy 

rinsers. While the rinsing stage is one of the most 

In 2021 we also began exploring the potential for 

for mitigating future water risk and optimizing 

water-intensive stages in can manufacturing, it also 

electrification of ovens used in our can making 

investment in water recycling and reuse technology.

presents the best opportunity to incorporate reused 

process that traditionally use natural gas – including 

or recycled water.

25

BALL CORPORATION 
 
MATERIAL HEALTH

Identifying and eliminating any 
materials of concern that touch   
our products during manufacturing 
ensures that Ball is meeting   
end-consumer, customer and 
retailer expectations. 

By working proactively with our suppliers and 

improving the material health of our products,  

we keep consumers safe and mitigate risks by 

staying ahead of regulatory requirements.

and they have articulated how this will protect 

63% of internal coatings, and 4% of external 

our customer’s businesses and enhance the 

coatings, had received a Material Health Certificate. 

sustainability credentials of their product  

61% of the products that were certified by the 

portfolio. Customers also need to test and  

end of 2021 achieved silver level or better. The 

qualify cans with the new coatings. 

next generation internal coating, which we are 

CRADLE TO CRADLE MATERIAL  

HEALTH CERTIFICATION

As part of our broader vision to create more 

transparency and confidence in the aluminum 

beverage can, we are seeking Cradle to Cradle 

using to replace coatings with intentionally added 

BPA, achieves Cradle to Cradle Material Health 

certification at the platinum level. We are aiming for 

100% of supplied coatings, inks and compounds to 

achieve certification at silver level or better by the 

Material Health certification for all of the coatings, 

end of 2030. 

As part of our commitment to material health, we 

inks and compounds we use. This certification, 

In February 2022, the Ball Aluminum Cup received 

remain focused on our global supply of coatings. 

which is an independent, credible way of assessing 

bronze level certification from the Cradle to  

Historically, these coatings have included trace 

and verifying a company’s work towards safer 

Cradle Products Innovation Institute, which 

amounts of bisphenol A (BPA). Acting in response 

product chemistry, requires product ingredients 

verifies the safety, circularity and responsibility 

to stakeholder feedback, we collaborated with our 

to be inventoried throughout the supply chain, 

of our product 

. As part of this certification, 

suppliers to introduce a new generation of coatings 

while also being evaluated for impacts on human 

the cup and our cup manufacturing plant in 

that contain no intentionally added BPA – so called 

and environmental health. Once evaluated by an 

Rome, Georgia, were assessed against five 

BPA-NI coatings. By the end of 2021, we had a 

accredited assessment body and approved 

categories including: material health, 

significant portion of our business, especially in 

by the Cradle to Cradle Products 

Europe and North and Central America, converted 

Innovation Institute, a product can be 

to these new coatings, and we aim to phase out 

assigned a Material Health Certificate 

the original coating entirely from our beverage can 

at an achievement level of basic, 

production worldwide by the middle of the decade.

bronze, silver, gold or platinum.

This journey requires ongoing collaboration with 

By the end of 2021, 100% of the 

our customers. Our teams have communicated 

compounds we used around the world, 

the importance of converting to new coatings 

along with 86% of our ink systems,  

26

product circularity, clean air 

and climate protection, water 

and soil stewardship, and 

social fairness. Per our 2030 

Sustainability Goals, 

 we aim 
to achieve a gold rating in the 

next certification cycle.

HEALTH, SAFETY & WELL-BEING

The health, safety and well-being 
of all employees is a top priority 
at Ball and an integral par t of our 
commitment to social sustainability.

prioritize and invest in safety training for new 

hires, as well as successful behavior-based safety 

programs, machine guarding, risk assessments and 

other regular and ongoing trainings. 

We believe this focus supports a workplace  

culture where our people thrive and have the  

ability to contribute to our collective success  

in meaningful ways.

HEALTH AND SAFETY 

In 2021, we deployed an environmental, health  

and safety management information tool across 

Ball’s packaging businesses. In addition to providing 

a common framework for our businesses and 

regions, this allowed for more cohesive data 

collection and increased transparency throughout 

the businesses.

Safety remained a top focus as we hired new 

employees to support our accelerated growth, 

experienced Covid-19 related absences and saw 

an increase in employee overtime hours. Even so, 

globally, Ball experienced an increase in safety 

incidents during 2021. In response to the uptick in 

incidents, Ball implemented measures to further 

Ball continues to focus on an ambitious 2030  

goal of reducing the Total Recordable Incident  

Rate by 25% from a 2020 baseline.

EMPLOYEE WELL-BEING

We understand that employees encounter hardships 

that extend beyond physical concerns. Therefore, 

we offer an Employee Assistance Program (EAP), 

to provide all 24,300 employees and members of 

their households with access to resources and 

counselors essential for navigating life’s changes 

and challenges. 

EAP services are confidential and are automatically 

provided at no cost to employees. These services 

include mental health counseling, resources to 

help prepare for unexpected natural disasters and 

other services such financial consultations, legal 

counseling and child care planning. As we look 

ahead, employee health, safety and well-being will 

remain a priority and an important and foundational 

component to our culture and growth strategy. 

27

BALL CORPORATION 
DIVERSITY & INCLUSION

Ball’s success is a testament to our 
culture of belonging, which creates 
oppor tunities for our people to be 
their authentic selves and contribute 
to our collective success in unique 
and impactful ways.

We welcome different perspectives and encourage 

robust dialogue to foster diverse and innovative 

thinking. Our Diversity & Inclusion function, which 

reports directly to the CEO, and our 17 employee-

led Network and Interest groups champion our 

inclusive workplace culture.

planned for short-term timeframes since we  

are committed to refining them as we make  

ongoing progress.

DenverPride
Network
Celebration

For people leaders, we created guidelines for 

inclusive recruiting and developed leadership 

expectations. During 2021, we re-examined our 

coaching and training programs, and adopted best 

practices for removing unconscious bias from  

our internal processes. We also included global 

diversity and inclusion managers on the planning 

teams that led our performance management 

training programs. Additionally, many of our 

employees have participated in unconscious bias 

AfricanDiasporaBall
NetworkRecruiting
NewMembers

Our long-term ambition is to increase the 

and inclusivity trainings during the past six years.

representation of underrepresented groups in our 

workforce, and to provide all employees with equal 

opportunities for career development. Ultimately, 

these actions will allow us to meet the demands 

of the future by ensuring we have diverse talent 

capable of innovative, solutions-oriented thinking.

All of our business and regional teams are working 

toward 2025 diversity and inclusion goals focused 

on female and ethnic minority (non-white) employee 

representation, with emphasis on plant production 

and leadership roles. These goals are intentionally 

To complement these efforts, we launched our 

global ‘Ball For All’ storytelling campaign, which 

of choice for the LGBTQ+ workforce, according to 

fosters empathy and understanding by giving our 

the Human Rights Campaign’s annual Corporate 

people a platform to share their personal stories  

Equality Index. Finally, to support our commitment 

and experiences with others.

Other notable mentions include the establishment 

of an Aerospace Diversity Equity Inclusion strategic 

council, which has a goal of diversifying our 

aerospace workforce. In North America, Ball was 

to greater transparency and accountability, we 

published consolidated Equal Employment 

Opportunity Component 1 (EEO-1) reports for  

our U.S. workforce as a way to showcase the 

evolving diversity of our workplaces 

.

again designated one of the “Best Places to Work 

For further information on D&I, check out this link 

.

for LGBTQ+ Equality” and labeled as an employer  

28

TALENT DEVELOPMENT

In response to long-term growth 
plans and attrition largely due to 
retirements, we continued to hire 
new employees globally during 2021.

Drive for 10 People and Culture focus. 

 Investing 

in these assessments at the manager level helps us 

elevate the development of our people leaders and 

strengthen our succession plans. 

A skilled workforce is critically important to the 

success of our business and we pay great attention 

to the selection, development, retention and 

engagement of employees in conjunction with our 

commitment to providing opportunities for growth.

In 2021, we expanded our engineering and 

operations leadership development programs to 

be fully global, enabling earlier in career talent 

to become industry leaders. Through on-the-

job projects and mentoring, students and recent 

graduates receive real-life work training and 

Employee development plays a crucial role in 

experience that expose them to Ball’s business and 

achieving our commitment to greater workforce 

potential career opportunities. Structured to also 

diversity, and in creating a more inclusive 

increase intake of diverse candidates, this program 

environment (see page 28). Ball supports the 

plays a key role in strengthening our talent pipeline. 

development of leaders in a variety of ways, 

To date, we have more than 50 individuals globally 

including in-role training, assessments, learning 

who have participated.

programs and coaching. We issued monthly 

Leadership Spotlight communications and hosted 

Leader Cafes to help our people leaders grow and 

ultimately help their employees grow as well.

During the year, to help our broader employee 

population deepen their skills and knowledge to 

grow in their careers, we introduced a variety of 

learning resources, including Introduction to Ball 

Recognizing that identifying and developing talent 

and Introduction to Sustainability e-learning courses, 

deeper in the organization will allow us to reach 

ongoing access to more than 17,000 LinkedIn 

a more diverse population and position us for 

Learning courses and monthly learning challenges. 

the future, we launched manager assessments 

in 2021. Because of the importance of leaders 

at Ball, we wanted to emphasize the concept 

of “cultivating the best people” as outlined in our 

Through our global human capital management 

platform, employees had the opportunity to work in 

partnership with their leaders to pursue individual 

development goals and plans. 

29

BALL CORPORATIONEMPLOYEE EXPERIENCE

We remain committed to creating a 
work environment where employees 
are seen, heard and empowered to 
contribute to our collective success. 

content. We posted stories on Facebook, Instagram 

and LinkedIn showcasing the experiences of 

employees from different regions and businesses, 

all with the goal of highlighting what it means to 

We accomplish this by listening to our people and 

capturing their views in employee engagement 

surveys. To measure employee engagement more 

efficiently, in 2021 we created a new employee 

listening strategy. In partnership with a third-party 

human resources company, we advanced our 

efforts by creating targeted continuous listening 

surveys deployed throughout the year. This allows 

us to gather real-time feedback on employee 

sentiment, with a particular focus on capturing 

input on events happening across the world. 

Further information about Ball’s listening strategy 

can be found here: 

To help us with our goal of ensuring Ball’s values 

are fully embraced by all employees, in 2021 

we adopted a fresh approach to the way new 

employees are welcomed into the company.

Our onboarding program now includes a robust 

set of materials and resources such as an intranet 

page specifically for new hires, updated orientation 

materials and presentations, and new e-learning 

work at Ball. 

During September 2021, Ball celebrated its 9th 

annual Who We Are Month, a month dedicated  

to our People, Culture and Drive for 10 vision. 

Annually, we gather our employees from around  

the world to participate in various events – in 

person and virtually – to come together and  

engage with their colleagues, hear from leaders 

and learn about the different campaigns and 

innovations happening across our organization.

Each week of the month, employees tuned in to a 

Ball Engage / Drive for 10 Talk featuring employees 

and leaders discussing key company initiatives 

such as: sustainability, diversity and inclusion, 

our company culture, our passion for 

innovation and Ball’s constant focus  

on our customers.

At Ball, our people play an important part 

in crafting the employee experience and 

we believe that our workplaces continue  

to evolve as we learn and grow together.

30

 
COMMUNITY

Ball is committed to making a 
positive impact in the communities 
where our people live and work.

As an organization, and in partnership with The Ball 

Foundation, as well as through employee giving and 

volunteerism, we support organizations, programs 

and civic initiatives that advance sustainable 

livelihoods and community resilience. 

hand sanitizer products. More information on Ball’s 

Covid-19 relief efforts can be found here: 

Disaster relief has long been a key element of 

our community involvement. In 2021, devastating 

wildfires in our home state of Colorado destroyed 

more than 1,000 homes. Many Ball employees 

and their families were directly and 

indirectly impacted. In January 2022,  

we responded with a $1 million donation 

In 2021, we widened the scope of our community 

to the Boulder County Wildfire Fund. In 

efforts through the global expansion of our 

addition, The Ball Foundation is matching 

employee giving platform. As a result, our entire 

employee donations to the fund. 

employee population can now record volunteer 

hours and access millions of causes to support  

more than 200 countries. Our goal is to enable  

100% of our employees to give and volunteer, 

leading to a 35% participation rate by 2025.

We continue to increase our commitment 

to recycling education through strategic 

partnerships. In 2021, we expanded 

our reach through two new agreements 

in the United States – Inner-City Arts’ Youth 

With the Covid-19 pandemic impacting our 

Enterprisers, in which five artists came together to 

communities around the world, Ball continued 

raise awareness about the efficacy of aluminum 

applying its commitment of $5 million in global 

as a recyclable material through art, and with 

support through 2021. In South America, we 

Kroenke Sports & Entertainment to support its Green 

reached 50 million people through our Covid-19 

Assists program. These partnerships allow us to 

relief efforts. In Belgrade, Serbia, we provided daily 

increase recycling awareness within the sports and 

meals to dozens of children who were experiencing 

entertainment space. 

homelessness as a result of the pandemic. In 

India, our team provided aerosol packaging for 

Learn more about our community work focused on 

disaster relief, recycling and STEM education here: 

31

BALL CORPORATION2021 FIVE-YEAR REVIEW OF FINANCIAL DATA 

BALL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
($ in millions, except per share amounts)

Net Sales 

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 

Total interest expense 

  Earnings before taxes (a) 

Net earnings attributable to Ball Corporation (a) 

Basic earnings per share (a) 

2021 

2020 

2019 

$  13,811 

$ 

1,291 

(270	) 

1,008 

878 

2.69 

$ 

$	

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

11,781 

1,003 

(316 ) 

687 

585 

1.79 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

11,474 

932 

(324 ) 

608 

566 

1.71 

2018 

11,635 

935 

(302 ) 

633 

454 

1.32 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2017 

10,983

802

(288 )

514

374

1.07

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

Weighted average common shares outstanding (000s) 

325,989 

326,260 

331,102 

344,796 

350,269

Diluted earnings per share (a) 

$ 

2.65 

$ 

1.76 

$  1.66 

$ 

1.29 

$ 

1.05

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding (000s)  

Total assets 

Total interest bearing debt and finance lease obligations 

Cash dividends per share 

Total cash provided by operating activities (c) 

Selected Financial Data

Comparable operating earnings (b) 

Comparable net earnings (b) 

Diluted earnings per share (comparable basis) (b) 

EVA dollars (d) 

331,615 

$	 19,714 

7,779 

0.70 

1,760 

$	

$	

$	

$ 

$	

$	

$ 

$ 

$ 

332,815 

18,252 

7,800 

0.60 

1,432 

$ 

$ 

340,121 

17,360 

7,817 

0.55 

1,548 

$ 

$ 

352,321 

16,554 

6,729 

0.40 

1,566 

$ 

$ 

356,985

17,169

6,971

0.365

1,478

1,585 

$ 

1,415 

$ 

1,331 

$ 

1,290 

$ 

1,220

1,157 

3.49 

290 

987 

2.97 

271 

861 

2.53 

217 

775 

2.20 

242 

728

2.04

240

Total annual return to common shareholders (e) 

4.1	% 

45.2 % 

41.8 % 

22.7 % 

1.8 %

The following footnotes are for the data provided on pages 32 and 33

(a)Includesbusinessconsolidationandotheractivitiesandotheritemsaffectingcomparabilitybetweenyears.Additionaldetailsregardingthe2021,2020,2019and2018itemsareavailableinNote6,andthe2017itemsareavailableinNote5,totheconsolidatedfinancialstatementswithinItem
8oftheAnnualReportonForm10-K.(b)Non-U.S.GAAPmeasuresshouldnotbeconsideredinisolationandshouldnotbeconsideredsuperiorto,orasubstitutefor,financialmeasurescalculatedinaccordancewithU.S.GAAP.Furtherdiscussionofnon-U.S.GAAPfinancialmeasuresisavailable
inItem7oftheAnnualReportonForm10-KunderManagementPerformanceMeasurementsandOtherLiquidityMeasuresandtheNon-GAAPMeasuressectionofBall’swebsite.(c)Amountsin2017havebeenretrospectivelyadjustedtoreflecttheadoptionofnewaccountingguidancethatwas
effectiveJanuary1,2018.(d)Netoperatingearningsaftertaxlessacapitalchargeof9%after-taxonaverageinvestedcapitalemployed.(e)Changeinstockpriceplusdividendspaid,assumingreinvestmentofalldividendspaid.Informationforthiscalculationisincludedintheshareholderreturn
performancechartintheProxy.

1Alldata,includingnormalizeddatabybusinessunitcanbefoundonline,withadescriptionofBall’snormalizationapproachatwww.ball.com/sustainability/sustainability-reporting.2Naturalgas,gasoline,propane,diesel,biogas,jetfuel3Electricity,steam4RenewableenergyfallswithinIndirect
energy.5DirectGHGemissionsfromsourcesownedorcontrolledbyBallprimarilyfromnaturalgas,propaneandfugitiveemissionsfromcoatingsusedonsite6IndirectGHGemissionsfromthegenerationofelectricityandsteamgeneratedoffsiteandpurchasedbyBall.TheScope2emissions
reportedherearemarket-based,ourScope2location-basedemissionscanbefoundonline7IndirectGHGemissionsfromvaluechainsourcesnotownedordirectlycontrolledbyBall.IndirectGHGemissioncategoriesincludethefollowing:PurchasedGoods&Services,CapitalGoods,Fuel-&
Energy-RelatedActivities,UpstreamTransportation&Distribution,WasteGeneration,BusinessTravel,EmployeeCommuting,DownstreamTransportation&Distribution,ProcessingofSoldProducts,andInvestments.8CO2emissionsfrombiogenicsourcesareaccountedforasaseparateGHG
inventory,notincludedinScope1,2,or3.9Metalmanufacturingscrapnotincluded,allofwhichissentbacktooursuppliersandremelted.10Numbershavebeenrounded.11Withourglobaldiversityandinclusioneffortsfurthermaturing,weexpecttoreportotherD&Imetricsthangenderandage
inthefuture.12Notdisclosedemployeeschosenottoidentifyasmaleorfemale.13Includedin“Employeeturnover”arevoluntarydeparturesandthoseduetodismissal,retirementandpassingofBallemployees,excludingconsultants,contingentandtemporaryworkers.Balltransitionedtoanew
globalHRsystemin2021,whichallowsidentificationofBallemployeesseparatefromconsultants,contingentandtemporaryworkers.Therefore,previousyear’sturnoverdataarenotincluded.

32

 
2021	SELECTED	FIVE-YEAR	REVIEW	OF	ENVIRONMENTAL 	AND	SOCIAL 	DATA

ENVIRONMENTAL DATA1

Energy consumption 
-	Direct	energy2 
-	Indirect	energy3 

Renewable energy4 

Greenhouse gas emissions (Scope	1+2) 

-	Scope	15 
-	Scope	26 
-	Scope	37 
-	Biogenic8 

Water consumption 

Waste generation9 

-	Recycled/reused 
-	Landfill 
-	Other	treatment 

UNIT 

2021 

2020 

2019 

2018 

MWh	in	thousands 

metric tons CO2e 

4,871	✓ 

2,304	✓ 

2,567	✓ 

1,101	✓ 

4,483 

2,170 

2,313 

470 

4,324 

2,096 

2,228 

95 

911,576	✓ 

1,096,338 

1,210,690 

466,784	✓ 

444,792	✓ 

440,179 

656,159 

425,090 

785,600 

4,213 

2,050 

2,163 

80 

1,167,981 

414,505 

753,476 

2017

4,065

1,967

2,163

69

1,198,980

396,296

802,684

metric tons CO2 

5,043	✓	

5,547	

5,277	

5,361	

-

11,876,976	✓ 

10,004,568 

9,149,160 

8,860,065 

8,771,648 

m3 

10,291,887	✓ 

9,580,889 

9,247,420 

9,067,068 

8,963,702

metric tons 

in	thousands 

86,110 

52,385 

5,268 

28,457  

9,091  

82,677 

49,779 

5,435 

27,463 

8,845 

67,173 

40,176 

6,286 

20,711 

8,608 

60,223 

38,310 

7,618 

14,295 

8,528 

60,455

37,792

7,835

14,828

7,794

VOC emissions 

metric tons 

SOCIAL DATA

Employees (year-end) 10,11 

-	Male 
-	Female 
-	Not	disclosed12 

-	<30 
-	30-50	
-	>50	

Employee turnover13 

-	Voluntary	turnover 

UNIT 

# 

%	of	total	workforce 

%	of	total	workforce 

%	of	total	workforce

Total	recordable	incident	rate 

recordable	incidents/200,000	hours	worked 

Severity	rate 

lost	work	days/200,000	hours	worked 

Work-related	fatalities 

# 

2021 

2020 

2019 

2018  

2017

24,300  

21,500  

18,300  

17,500  

18,300

74 % 
18 % 
8 % 

16 % 
59 % 
25 % 

12.5 % 

9.3 % 

1.01  

11.10  

0  

83 % 
17 % 
0 % 

16 % 
59 % 
25 % 

-  

-  

0.77  

9.81  

0  

80 % 
17 % 
3 % 

20 % 
55 % 
25 % 

-  

-  

0.90  

9.68  

0  

83 % 
17 % 
0 % 

17 % 
58 % 
25 % 

-  

-  

0.88  

5.54  

0  

84 %
16 %
0 %

15 %
57 %
28 %

-

-

1.00

9.63

0

✓ This metric is part of Management’s Assertion on sustainability metrics, which PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has performed limited assurance over for the year ended December 31, 2021, as indicated in the Report of Independent Accountants. 

33

BALL CORPORATION 
 
   
	
   
	
 
 
   
   
	
 
 
	
	
   
	
   
	
	
	
   
 
 
	
 
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
 
	
 
BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS

JOHN A. BRYANT 
Former Chairman and CEO  
of Kellogg Company 1,4 

MICHAEL J. CAVE 
Former Senior Vice President  
of The Boeing Company 1,2

DANIEL W. FISHER 
President and CEO-elect of  
Ball Corporation

JOHN A. HAYES 
Chairman and CEO of Ball 
Corporation

DANIEL J. HEINRICH 
Former Executive Vice President and 
CFO of The Clorox Company 1,3

DUNE E. IVES 
Chief Executive Officer 
Lonely Whale

PEDRO HENRIQUE MARIANI 
Chairman of the Board  
of Bancom BBM 2

GEORGIA R. NELSON 
Former President and CEO  
of PTI Resources, LLC 3,4

CYNTHIA A. NIEKAMP 
Former Senior Vice President  
of PPG Industries, Inc. 2,3

TODD A. PENEGOR 
President and CEO  
of The Wendy’s Company 1,4

CATHY D. ROSS 
Former Executive Vice President 
and CFO of FedEx Express 1,4

BETTY J. SAPP 
Former Director of the National 
Reconnaissance Office (NRO) 2,3

STUART A. TAYLOR II 
CEO of The Taylor  
Group, LLC 3,4,***

34

COMMITTEES 
  1 Audit 
  2 Finance 
  3 Human Resources   
  4   Nominating/Corporate  

Governance

***    Lead Independent 

Director

GOVERNANCE   
& MANAGEMENT

CHARLES E. BAKER  
Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

JAY BILLINGS  
Vice President and General Manager, Aerosol Packaging

NATE C. CAREY  
Vice President and Controller

CAREY S. CAUSEY  
President, Beverage Packaging EMEA

DANIEL W. FISHER*  
President and CEO-elect, Ball Corporation

JOHN A. HAYES** 
Chairman and CEO, Ball Corporation

CHARLES JOHNSON 
Vice President, Diversity and Inclusion

DAVID A. KAUFMAN  
Senior Vice President and President, Ball Aerospace 

JEFFREY A. KNOBEL  
Vice President and Treasurer

RONALD J. LEWIS  
Senior Vice President and COO, Global Beverage Packaging 

SCOTT C. MORRISON  
Executive Vice President and CFO 

STACEY V. PANAYIOTOU  
Senior Vice President and CHRO

CARLOS PIRES  
President, Beverage Packaging South America

KATHLEEN PITRE  
President, Beverage Packaging North and Central America

DANIEL J. RABBITT  
Vice President, Corporate Planning and Development

COURTNEY K. REYNOLDS 
Vice President, Communications and Corporate Affairs

DENNIS SCHUILENBURG 
Chief Global Commercial and Sustainability Officer

*  On January 26, 2022, Mr. Fisher was elected Chief Executive 

Officer effective April 27, 2022

**  Mr. Hayes will transition solely to Chairman of the Board 

effective April 27, 2022

QUARTERLY RESULTS,  
COMPANY INFORMATION  
& INVESTOR RELATIONS 
Quarterly financial information and company news are 

posted on www.ball.com/investors. For investor relations 
call (303) 460-3537.

PURCHASE PLAN 
A dividend reinvestment and voluntary stock purchase 

plan for Ball Corporation shareholders permits purchase 

brokerage commission. Participants in this plan may have 

cash dividends on their shares automatically reinvested 

and, if they choose, invest by making optional cash 

payments. Additional information on the plan is available 

by writing Computershare, Dividend  Reinvestment 

Service, P.O. Box 505000, Louisville, KY 40233-5000. 

The toll-free number is (800) 446-2617, and the website 

is www.computershare.com/investor. You can access 

2021 

High  

Low  

2020 

High  

Low  

2021 SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

QUARTERLY STOCK PRICES AND DIVIDENDS 
Closing quarterly stock prices for the company’s common stock and quarterly dividends in 2021 and 2020 were: 

4th Quarter 

3rd Quarter 

2nd Quarter 

1st Quarter 

$  98.09 

$  77.95 

$  0.20 

$  94.29 

$  78.69 

$ 

0.15 

$  93.00

$  80.74

$ 

0.15

4th Quarter 

3rd Quarter 

2nd Quarter 

1st Quarter 

Dividends per share 

$ 

0.15 

$  84.67 

$  69.47 

$ 

0.15 

$  75.40 

$  61.17 

$ 

0.15 

$  78.56

$  51.94

$ 

0.15

$  97.67 

$  86.82 

$  97.91 

$  82.60 

of the company’s common stock without payment of a 

Dividends per share 

$  0.20 

your Ball Corporation common stock account information 

*High and low stock price represent the highest and lowest daily closing price for the quarter

on the Internet 24 hours a day, 7 days a week through 

Computershare’s website. If you need assistance, please 

call Computershare at (800) 446-2617 between 8 a.m. 

and 5 p.m. Eastern time.

ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K 
The Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2021 filed by the 

CERTIFICATIONS 
The company has filed with the New York Stock Exchange 

company with the United States Securities and Exchange 

the chief executive officer’s annual certification regarding 

VIRTUAL ANNUAL MEETING 
The annual meeting of Ball Corporation shareholders 

will be held to tabulate the votes cast and to report 

the results of voting on the matters listed in the proxy 

Commission is enclosed.

TRANSFER AGENT & REGISTRAR 
Computershare 

statement sent to all shareholders. No other business  

P.O. Box 505000 

and no presentations are planned. The virtual meeting  

Louisville, KY 40233-5000 

to report voting results will be held on Wednesday,  

April 27, 2022, at 7:30 a.m. Mountain time.

compliance with the NYSE’s corporate governance listing 

 standards. The company also has filed with the United 

States Securities and Exchange Commission all required 

certifications by its chief executive officer and its chief 

financial officer regarding the quality of the company’s 

public disclosures.

EQUAL OPPORTUNITY 
Ball Corporation is an equal opportunity employer.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
Uncompromising integrity is one of Ball’s core values and we are proud of our culture of ethical behavior and strong corporate governance practices. We are committed to high levels of accountability and 
transparency and have established a corporate governance structure and associated policies and procedures to achieve business success. Eleven of thirteen directors on our Board are independent, including 
all members of the Board’s four committees (Audit, Finance, Human Resources and Nominating/Corporate Governance). These committees assist the Board in discharging its duties and operate under written 
charters, each of which is available on our website. In January of 2022, after careful deliberation, the Board determined that it is in the best interests of Ball and its stakeholders to declassify our Board and to 
permit shareholders to amend our bylaws. These two items are included as proposals in the 2022 Proxy Statement. Additional information about our corporate governance including our Business Ethics Code  
of Conduct, the Ball Corporation Executive Officers and Directors Business Ethics Statement, the Directors Business Ethics Statement and our Bylaws may also be viewed on our website.

35

BALL CORPORATIONABOUT OUR REPORTING 

This is Ball Corporation’s first combined report, covering calendar year 2021. Since 1972 Ball Corporation has been publishing an 

annual report, providing our stakeholders with an overview of our business and how it performed financially during the previous 

calendar year. Since 2008, Ball has also been publishing a biennial sustainability report, sharing how we manage key sustainability 

topics, our performance in prior years, and our future goals.

As sustainability became even more deeply embedded through our organization and a fundamental part of our business strategy, 

we felt a combined report would best reflect our integration of sustainability into all aspects of our business and to provide our 

stakeholders with a comprehensive business, environmental, social and governance (ESG) update. This new report complements 

our financial filings and its primary audiences are shareholders, investors, customers, employees, suppliers and civil society.

Unless otherwise stated, we are reporting sustainability metrics globally, covering facilities where Ball has operational control, 

which includes owned manufacturing facilities, major administrative offices, warehouses, and research and development facilities. 

Operations that are outside of these criteria, such as joint venture locations where Ball does not have control and full authority to 

introduce and implement its operating policies, are not included.

References such as “currently,” “so far” or similar expressions reflect information as of Dec. 31, 2021. Some achievements from 

early 2022 are included in the report to provide the most relevant information to stakeholders. Further details on reporting 

principles, boundaries and data normalization are available on our website.

Limited assurance over select 2021 sustainability metrics was obtained from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. The Report of 

Independent Accountants and management assertion are available online. 

At times, we may revisit our historical sustainability performance data to ensure their accuracy. Due to improved data availability 

and accuracy, Ball has revised the calculation of historic VOC emissions (metric tons) for the following years: 2017, 2018, 2019,  

and 2020. Some information in this report is dependent on data that has been provided by third parties that are outside of our 

control. To the extent possible, we determined such information was gathered and reported accurately, and that the underlying 

assumptions and methodologies are sound.

This report has been prepared in accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards: Core option. A detailed GRI 

Content Index can be found online 

. Our processes to identify, assess, manage and oversee sustainability-related risks and 

opportunities reflect an intent to further align our reporting with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related 

Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and the standards put forth by the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB).

In an effort to further strengthen our sustainability initiatives and to increase transparency, Ball’s Board of Directors approved 

joining the UN Global Compact and we look forward to sharing our annual communication on progress starting in 2023.

36

EXTERNAL ASSESSMENTS

Ball’s sustainability management and performance have again been recognized by external experts. 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT

This report contains “forward-looking” statements concerning future events and financial performance. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “believes,” and similar expressions typically 

identify forward-looking statements, which are generally any statements other than statements of historical fact. Such statements are based on current expectations or views of the future and are 

subject to risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied. You should therefore not place undue reliance upon any forward-looking 

statements and they should be read in conjunction with, and qualified in their entirety by, the cautionary statements referenced below. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise 

any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Key factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual outcomes and results to be different are 

summarized in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Exhibit 99 in our Form 10-K, which are available on our website and at www.sec.gov. Additional factors that might affect: a) 

our packaging segments including product capacity, supply, and demand constraints and fluctuations and changes in consumption patterns; availability/cost of raw materials, equipment, and logistics; 

competitive packaging, pricing and substitution; changes in climate and weather; footprint adjustments and other manufacturing changes, including the startup of new facilities and lines; failure to achieve 

synergies, productivity improvements or cost reductions; unfavorable mandatory deposit or packaging laws; customer and supplier consolidation; power and supply chain interruptions; changes in major 

customer or supplier contracts or loss of a major customer or supplier; inability to pass through increased costs; political instability and sanctions; currency controls; changes in currency exchange or 

non-U.S. tax rates; and tariffs, trade actions, or other governmental actions, including business restrictions and shelter-in-place orders in any country or jurisdiction affecting goods produced by us or in 

our supply chain, including imported raw materials; b) our aerospace segment including funding, authorization, availability and returns of government and commercial contracts; and delays, extensions and 

technical uncertainties affecting segment contracts; c) the company as a whole including those listed above plus: the extent to which sustainability-related opportunities arise and can be capitalized upon; 

changes in senior management, succession, and the ability to attract and retain skilled labor; regulatory actions or issues including those related to tax, ESG reporting, competition, environmental, health 

and workplace safety, including U.S. FDA and other actions or public concerns affecting products filled in our containers, or chemicals or substances used in raw materials or in the manufacturing process; 

technological developments and innovations; the ability to manage cyber threats; litigation; strikes; disease; pandemic; labor cost changes; inflation; rates of return on assets of the company’s defined 

benefit retirement plans; pension changes; uncertainties surrounding geopolitical events and governmental policies, including policies, orders, and actions related to Covid-19; reduced cash flow; interest 

rates affecting our debt; and successful or unsuccessful joint ventures, acquisitions and divestitures, and their effects on our operating results and business generally.

This Summary Annual Report should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and other information contained in Ball Corporation’s Annual Report on  
Form 10-K for 2021, which is being furnished with the company’s Proxy Statement for the 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Copyright© Ball Corporation 2022. Ball and       are 
trademarks of Ball Corporation Reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Office. We intend to change the company’s ticker symbol from BLL to BALL immediately following our annual shareholders’ meeting  
in April 2022. A public press release will be issued 10 days prior to the actual change date.

B A L L   C O R P O R AT I O N

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9200 West 108th Circle 
Westminster, CO 80021 USA
www.ball.com

BALL CORPORATION COMBINED REPORT
2021 Business & Sustainability Update