Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Packaging & Containers / Ball

Ball

bll · NYSE Consumer Cyclical
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Ticker bll
Exchange NYSE
Sector Consumer Cyclical
Industry Packaging & Containers
Employees 10,000+
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FY2024 Annual Report · Ball
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Leading 
with Purpose
2024 Combined Annual
& Sustainability Report

Table of Contents 
	01 	Letter to Stakeholders	
	04 	2024 Highlights	
	06 	Our Purpose. Our Promise.	
	12 	Ball Business System	
	14 	Commercial Excellence	
	20 	Operational Excellence	
	27 	Climate Transition Plan	
	28 	People & Culture	
	35 	Oversight	
	40 	Financial, Environmental & Social Data	
42 	2030 Sustainability Goals	
	44 	Board of Directors & Leadership	
	46 	Shareholder Information	
	47 	About Our Reporting	
2024 was a year of strengthened 
focus for Ball Corporation as we 
leaned into our position as the global 
leader in sustainable aluminum 
packaging and refined our strategy 
and portfolio to address our 
customers’ needs and advance
our collective goals.
Following the successful sale of our aerospace 
business at a record multiple in mid-February, 
we executed on our plans to immediately 
deleverage, initiated a large multi-year share 
repurchase program and positioned ourselves 
to accelerate the use of aluminum packaging. 
Now, through this sharpened focus and 
concerted efforts from our global team, we are 
optimally positioned to act on “Our Purpose. 
Our Promise.” and unlock the infinite potential
of aluminum to advance a world free from waste 
and help our customers win.
As we bring our scale to sustainability and 
leverage our other primary competitive 
advantages — the unmatched talent of our 
people and the power of our partnerships — 
we have defined an enterprise-wide strategy 
that will guide us forward. We established the 
Ball Business System, which enables us to 
activate this strategy and create lasting value. 
To bring this system to life and capitalize 
on our strengths, we implemented a new 
operating model that further enables our 
immediate and long-term success. 
The actions we took in 2024 position Ball for 
sustainable growth in an increasingly complex, 
dynamic and competitive global market. As a 
145-year-old company grounded in delivering 
value, we remain focused on performing 
with purpose and in conjunction with deeply 
embedded values: We Care. We Work. We Win. 
Guided by these values and an enterprise-wide 
business strategy, we are optimally positioned to 
step boldly into our future and lead the 
industry forward.
The Power of Our Partnerships 
While our product quality, industry expertise 
and global scale set us apart from other 
aluminum packaging manufacturers, our 
strategic, solutions-based approach to 
partnership truly enables us to win alongside 
our customers. We proudly partner with more 
billion-dollar brands than any other aluminum 
beverage packaging provider, and we are 
focused on strengthening those and other 
global, regional and local partnerships across 
our entire business. To us, relationships are a 
critical part of partnerships. Our teams invest 
their time and expertise in learning about, 
understanding and supporting our customers 
through and through. 
This means truly listening to the voice of our 
customers: understanding consumer and market 
insights; what it takes for them to compete for 
shelf space; helping them to achieve their goals 
and targets; recognizing that packaging is just 
one of many concerns they address each day; 
and helping them solve problems in a way that 
To our fellow stakeholders,
$0.5
2023
$1
2022
$1.7
EVA® Dollars*
$ in millions
Capital Expenditures
$ in billions
2024
$366
2024
$141
2023
2022
$64
$3.17
2024
$2.90
2023
2022
$2.78
*	EVA® represents net operating earnings after taxes less a capital charge after tax 
on average invested capital.
Comparable Diluted Earnings 
per Share 
$ per share
2	
1
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
Letter to Shareholders

balances the short- and long-term. By knowing 
and understanding our customers, we 
consistently receive strong net promoter scores. 
In North and Central America, we are collaborating 
with customers to innovate in ways that enhance 
consumers’ drinking experiences while balancing 
affordability in service of our customers’ growth 
goals; in Europe, Middle East and Africa, our 
focus is on using our scale to help customers 
accomplish their unique sustainability goals; and 
in South America, we are supporting customers to 
navigate a rapidly growing and shifting market. 
Additionally, as we aim to grow and operate 
where customers need us most, we acquired 
Alucan, a European leader in extruded aluminum 
aerosol and bottle technology. The acquisition 
expands our large-diameter aerosol can and 
impact extruded bottling capabilities, equips 
us with additional cutting-edge technology, 
diversifies our customer base and broadens our 
scale to further deliver the sustainable solutions 
expected from Ball.
The Unmatched Talent of Our People
When our customers win, we win. Our 16,000 
employees around the world inspire our next 
chapter as we elevate Ball from good to great, 
continuing to lead with integrity and best serve 
our customers. We are fueled by talented people 
who have an unwavering passion for excellence 
through continuous improvement and a 
commitment to delivering impactful results for 
our customers, shareholders and employees.
We strive to be a manufacturing employer of 
choice and believe the 13,000 production 
employees who operate our aluminum packaging 
facilities are the lifeblood of our organization, 
driving our operational excellence mindset at 
the frontline. Throughout Ball, we share best
practices and bring innovative thinking to our work 
each day, establishing a consistent standard of 
excellence for every function, team and location. 
Our employees also have access to skill-building 
and career development programs that fuel a 
high-performance culture and help ensure we 
have the brightest minds working together to 
advance our shared purpose and priorities. 
Our people continue to demonstrate a passion 
for giving back to our communities. We are 
focused on empowering our employees to make 
a difference through donating, volunteering and 
advocating for recycling education. In 2024, our 
employees volunteered more than 23,000 hours 
of their time across 23 countries by participating 
in initiatives designed to make a positive impact 
in the communities where we work and live.
Bringing Our Scale to Sustainability
As the largest aluminum beverage packaging 
manufacturer in the world, we take our 
leadership role seriously, and we have both 
the scale and expertise to help simplify 
sustainability for our customers. Our expansive 
manufacturing network of more than 60 
facilities, along with industry-leading sourcing 
and production processes, position us to 
deliver innovative, low-carbon, circular 
aluminum packaging solutions that help our 
customers meet their goals. Additionally, 
through our broad product portfolio, we offer 
a variety of solutions that fit customers’ and 
consumers’ evolving needs. 
As the market leader, we are helping our 
customers navigate the complexity of 
sustainability to meet their unique goals through 
our comprehensive decarbonization plan and 
substrate shift toolkit, which enable them to 
make sustainability improvements strategically 
and more efficiently.
Looking Forward
We see tremendous opportunity to continue 
delivering solutions for our customers, value for 
our shareholders and rewarding, meaningful 
careers for our employees. For more than a 
century, we have consistently delivered when and 
where our customers need us the most and we 
take great pride in our commitment to remaining 
their partner of choice. Over the past decade, we 
have strategically prioritized the scale and scope 
of our business, and we are ready to fully harness 
the advantages of that scale and scope to deliver 
winning results. 
As a pure-play aluminum packaging company, 
we are committed to achieving our volume 
growth targets and are confident that we will, 
thanks to our deep customer base and the many 
strengths of our people and product portfolio. 
As we shared at our 2024 investor day, we have 
a clear path to consistently exceed 10 percent 
per annum comparable diluted EPS growth, 
generating strong free cash flow in line with our 
comparable net earnings, and returning value to 
shareholders through share repurchases and 
dividends over the foreseeable future. We are 
committed to shareholder value creation and 
generating higher returns on our invested capital 
base, driving EVA dollar generation over the 
long term. 
This is an exciting time for Ball and, guided by our 
purpose and values, we remain confident that we 
have the right playbook, the right footprint and 
the right people to deliver on a winning formula. 
Together, we will continue to achieve results and 
create an enduring impact the Ball way.
Daniel W. Fisher
Chairman & Chief 
Executive Officer
Ball Corporation
3
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
2	
Letter to Stakeholders
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

ALUMINUM SAVED 
FROM LIGHTWEIGHTING
6,342 MT 
25 DISASTER RESPONSES
GLOBALLY ACROSS 9 COUNTRIES
107.4
BILLION
PACKAGING
UNITS SHIPPED 
INVESTED IN 
BUSINESSES
GLOBALLY
$484M
PERSONAL AND HOME 
CARE PRODUCTS 
MADE WITH ReAl® ALLOY
70% 
73% RENEWABLE ELECTRICITY COVERAGE
EMPLOYEES 
GLOBALLY
EMPLOYEE TRAINING HOURS
16,000 
233,500+ 
VOLUNTEER HOURS GLOBALLY
GLOBAL BEVERAGE PACKAGING 
PRODUCTS CONVERTED TO 
BPA-NI INTERNAL COATINGS
23,000+
60% 
NET SALES
  IN US DOLLARS
$11.8B 
PLANTS
GLOBALLY
67
TOTAL COMMUNITY INVESTMENT
INCLUDING EMPLOYEE DONATIONS, GRANTS, CORP MATCH, IN-KIND VALUE
$4.1M 
SCOPE 1–3 GHG 
REDUCTION 
YEAR OVER YEAR
74%
AVERAGE RECYCLED 
CONTENT FOR GLOBAL 
BEVERAGE PACKAGING
GLOBAL BEVERAGE 
PACKAGING PRODUCTS MADE 
WITH WEIGHT-OPTIMIZED 
STARcan DESIGN
52%
27% ASI
 CERTIFIED ALUMINUM VOLUME
13%
4	
5
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
2024 Highlights
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Our Purpose.
Our Promise.
Our purpose is simple
and bold. We exist to 
unlock the infinite potential 
of aluminum to advance a 
world free from waste. 
6	
7
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Our primary focus is our commitment to reducing 
waste, specifically by keeping the aluminum we use 
in circulation. Reducing waste captures economic 
value that would otherwise be lost. By focusing on 
waste reduction, we help our customers grow the 
long-term value of their businesses. 
All In on Aluminum 
Foundational to our strategy is the uniquely 
valuable nature of aluminum itself. We are fully 
committed and well on our way forward — all in 
on aluminum. The properties of aluminum make 
it an exceptional packaging solution for a truly 
circular economy. Unlike other materials, 
aluminum can be recycled repeatedly, offering 
the potential for infinite circularity without 
compromising structural or aesthetic quality. 
Aluminum also has increasingly attractive 
consumer applications. For these reasons and 
more, aluminum can deliver packaging 
possibilities other materials cannot. This allows 
us to deliver more value for our customers. 
We have the largest selection of aluminum 
packaging containers of any company in the 
world. Our proprietary printing technologies 
and graphic design solutions, plus the range 
of shapes and sizes we offer, let us take full 
advantage of aluminum’s attractive consumer 
applications. This helps our customers’ products 
command greater attention on crowded 
shelves and gives consumers more engaging 
brand experiences. 
Our proximity to customers, along with our 
supply chain resilience, enables us to deliver on 
these industry-leading packaging solutions as 
we strive to exceed expectations in every 
customer relationship. 
Bringing Scale to Sustainability 
As the world’s largest aluminum packaging 
company, we leverage our scale to drive 
sustainability. Because circularity is a long-term 
economic imperative, it’s clear to us that the 
world will continue to move toward a global 
economy that puts increasing value on reducing 
waste. With circularity as a core operating 
principle, we are focused on standardizing and 
continuously improving our aluminum sourcing 
and production processes to achieve scale. 
Achievement Amplified 
Through Partnership 
We understand the power of partnerships across 
our value chain and apply that understanding to 
everything we do. We actively listen to our 
customers to develop innovative solutions that 
make their goals a reality. We work with our 
suppliers to create resilient and adaptable supply 
chains that are responsive to our customers’ 
needs. We tackle the industry’s trickiest 
packaging challenges, and we win with and for 
our customers. 
Built on years of expertise, mutual success 
and a practice of ongoing listening and 
learning, Ball delivers solutions that advance 
our customers’ business objectives and 
sustainability commitments while continually 
raising the bar on quality. And Ball delivers these 
customer-tailored solutions with operations 
that assure speed and agility, from packaging 
design and sourcing materials, to delivering the 
finished product.
Complexity Creates Opportunity 
It’s been said before, but it’s certainly no less 
true: our world is full of complex challenges. 
We remain optimistic about our ability to work 
with our customers to turn market, consumer 
and regulatory complexity into long-term 
business value. With a clear and steady eye 
on our purpose and a culture of relentless, 
continuous improvement, we see our path 
forward and commit ourselves to further progress 
in support of our customers’ success.
Our pathway to 
realizing our 
purpose is clear
and achievable. 
In this report we will lay out 
how Ball brings this purpose 
to life through our strategy, 
our commercial operations 
and the exceptionally skilled 
and passionate people of Ball.
Fast Company’s 2024 Innovation by 
Design Awards — Latin America Category 
for Ball’s Braille-embossed end
2024 Sport Positive Awards’ Campaign 
of the Year
The Canmaker’s Can of the Year 2024 —
General Line
Global Water Drinks Awards:
– Best Flavoured Water in Aluminum 
Cans — Icelandic
– Best Natural Sparkling Water — Lofoten
– Best Brand Extension — O’Cean 
Energy Drink 
AB InBev’s Global Eclipse Summit — Carbon 
Leap for Largest Emissions Reduction
ABAS Associação Brasileira de Aerossóis 
e Saneantes Dom —Sustainability Award 
with Soffie
The Supply Chain Excellence Awards —
Sustainable Supply Chain
Industry Awards
9
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
8	
Our Purpose. Our Promise.
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

At Ball, we view circularity as a 
transformative approach to business 
that drives value for our customers 
and our company.
With many of our customers committed to 
continually improving their sustainability 
performance, circularity is Ball’s biggest lever
to help them achieve their goals. 
Ensuring a secure supply of aluminum is critical, 
therefore we are focused on the domestication of 
its supply chain to enhance resilience against 
fluctuating market dynamics. The domestication 
of the aluminum can value chain is well-
positioned to cultivate job markets, stimulate 
investment in local suppliers and contribute 
to gross domestic product of a key manufacturing 
industry. Increased collection and recycling 
of used beverage cans means keeping cans 
out of landfills, and more local jobs in waste 
management and aluminum remelting and 
rerolling. Additionally, bringing production and 
consumption closer together decreases shipping 
times, expedites lead times and lowers 
transportation costs and emissions. 
When applied systematically, circular principles 
create an economic and supply chain system 
where material reuse and recycling continually 
improves, reducing waste and ensuring resource 
security. Our goal is to help align the industry to 
achieve a 90% global recycling rate for aluminum 
beverage cans, bottles and cups by 2030. 
Advocating for policies and actions that move 
us toward a circular economy — one in which 
materials are not just used and thrown away but 
are reused and recycled again and again — is an 
important part of how we advance our vision.
Aluminum is the most valuable 
item in the recycling bin on a 
per-ton basis. Increasing aluminum 
recycling rates captures lost value, 
reduces emissions and ensures a 
steady supply of high-quality 
material. 
To achieve the full circularity potential of 
aluminum we must act simultaneously across 
our value chain to increase recycling yields by 
designing packaging for circularity, enabling 
more can-to-can recycling and improving 
efficiencies in collection and sorting processes. 
This in turn increases recycled content and lowers 
the carbon intensity of aluminum packaging. 
Ball is well positioned to fully leverage the 
benefits of aluminum’s circularity — for our 
partners, customers and society at large. 
Through engagement with customers, suppliers 
and ongoing advocacy, Ball is championing 
aluminum as a truly circular choice in beverage, 
personal and home care packaging. For more 
information on our strategy please visit our
• Climate Transition Plan . 
Transforming 
Business Through 
Circularity 
Top 5 Things to Know About
Aluminum Recycling 
Aluminum cans are the world’s most 
recycled beverage packaging.
 1
Aluminum cans, bottles and cups 
are easily recyclable regardless of 
size, color or format with no material 
degradation. 
2
Aluminum maintains a high value 
once recycled. Recycling aluminum 
has the potential to save billions of 
dollars’ worth of materials currently 
lost to landfills. 
3
Recycling aluminum reduces 
greenhouse gas emissions by 
replacing virgin materials. 
4
Policy Matters: In certain geographies, 
programs like Deposit Return Systems 
and Extended Producer Responsibility 
boost recycling rates and quality.
5
Aluminum Beverage Can Recycling
Rates in Key Markets
Brazil
100%
Germany
99%
Argentina
91% 
United Kingdom
81% 
Spain
67% 
France 
51% 
United States
43% 
Chile
36%
Canada
78%
Mexico
90%
India
85%
• Aluminum Stewardship Initiative (ASI)
• Global Beverage Can Circularity Alliance (GBCCA)
• Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI) Horizon Zero
• First Movers Coalition (FMC)
• The Coalition for High Performance Recycling (CHPR)
• Corporate Leaders Group (CLG)
Engagement across the value chain 
is critical to meeting our climate and 
circularity ambitions. By engaging with 
and providing insights to coalitions, 
initiatives and international forums, 
we gain a better understanding of the 
opportunities and challenges in our 
market. The multi-stakeholder 
organizations outlined below are just a 
few of our key partnerships which allow 
Ball and others to bundle resources and 
expertise to develop effective 
solutions at scale.
External Engagement
11
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
10	
Our Purpose. Our Promise.
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Ball Business System
The Ball Business System defines how we operate as a company, 
describing the global standards we use to build our workforce, and to 
manufacture, market and sell our products. We advance adoption of 
these standards across our company, improving upon them and raising 
the performance of our business.
Operational Excellence
Commercial Excellence
People & Culture
13
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
12	
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

At Ball, strong customer relationships 
are built on understanding and 
delivering what matters most to 
our customers. 
As part of our commitment to prioritize the ‘Voice 
of Our Customer’ and to keep a real-time pulse 
on the market, we’re strengthening our insights 
and marketing capabilities. Our dedicated team 
conducts custom market research, helping us 
better understand evolving customer needs and 
consumer preferences. 
By leveraging these insights, we’re able to shape 
meaningful solutions, refine our offerings and 
pressure test ideas — ensuring we stay ahead of 
industry and deliver real value to our customers. 
Customer Growth & Innovation 
Growth is a critical need for every customer, 
both in terms of volume and market penetration. 
We provide relevant solutions that help 
customers capture new growth opportunities, 
get to market quickly and scale production. 
For some customers, such as poppi, this means 
expanding into new categories or geographies 
to meet increasing demand. For others, it 
involves successfully selling products through 
new channels, expanding existing retail 
partnerships, or innovating with inks, designs, 
shapes, sizes and functionality. 
Delivering Market-Driven Solutions
	 Dabur India Limited, an Indian consumer 
goods company, sought to launch a healthy, 
on-the-go beverage • see page 18 . 
	 Poty Beverages, a Brazilian soft drink 
company, saw a consumer need for more 
sustainable packaging and acted accordingly 
• see page 17 . 
	 After introducing a Braille-embossed lid to 
the Brazilian market in 2023, Edison Queiroz 
Group expanded its award-winning packaging 
solution to its canned water brand Indaiá.
Collaborating for Business Growth 
	 We worked with Deschutes, an independent 
American craft brewer, to mobilize and scale its 
business with Costco • page 17 . 
	 We partnered with Meadow, a Swedish 
packaging technology company, to commercialize 
an innovative pre-filled dispenser for liquid soap 
in the personal and homecare market • page 16 . 
	 Answering the customer need for large-
diameter aerosol and impact-extruded bottles, 
Ball acquired Alucan, a European packaging 
leader with manufacturing facilities in Belgium 
and Spain. 
Commercial
Excellence
Consumers make in-store selections in less than six seconds, with 80% of shoppers’ choices 
based on visual shelf impressions.
Ball’s Dynamark™ proprietary printing technology supports complex, high-definition designs, 
halftones, multi-color backgrounds and the ability to create up to 12 different design 
variations on the same shelf or display.
15
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
14	
Commercial Excellence
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Simplifying Sustainability for Customers 
A critical measure of commercial excellence 
is Ball’s ability to help customers navigate 
sustainability challenges. Operating across 
diverse regions with unique consumer needs 
and regulations, our customers rely on Ball to: 
	 Reduce carbon emissions
	 Improve packaging circularity 
	 Meet supply chain requirements 
This allows them to focus on what they do best: 
creating products that their consumers love.
Commitment to Long-Term Partnerships
Our customer relationships are built on trust, 
listening and mutual accountability. 
One such relationship is demonstrated with 
Ambev S.A., a subsidiary of Anheuser-Busch 
InBev, who recognized Ball for its commitment
to decarbonization at the beverage leader’s 
One Supply Chain 2024 conference. 
In a testament to our two decades of partnership, 
Ball visited Maui Brewing Co. following the 
devastating 2023 wildfires. In the face of severe 
environmental, community and tourism impacts, 
Ball’s Hawaii plant, Kapolei, supported Maui 
Brewing Co., ensuring continued operations and 
helping them navigate the period of recovery.
By knowing and understanding our customers, 
we consistently receive strong net promoter 
scores. We can think of no better or more fulfilling 
outcome, and we remain committed to delivering 
for our customers and inspiring confidence. 
Meadow 
As part of our commitment to developing circular, 
low-carbon aluminum packaging, Ball invested 
in a new partnership with Meadow, a Swedish 
packaging technology company that promotes 
re-use and recyclability. Through a modification 
to the beverage can’s end, the MEADOW 
KAPSUL™ technology transforms them into 
versatile pre-fill containers, expanding their use 
to various categories, including personal and 
home care. 
Meadow’s packaging solutions use fully recyclable 
aluminum cans. The MEADOW KAPSUL™ can 
works as a cartridge that is pre-filled with 
products such as soap or shampoo and inserted 
into a reusable dispenser. Ball will support 
Meadow’s packaging solution through our global 
plant network, ensuring Meadow’s technology 
reaches its full potential to deliver unparalleled 
efficiency, sustainability and scalability to 
consumer goods companies. This will help 
accelerate the consumer-packaged goods 
industry’s adoption of circular packaging and 
alignment with legislation in the EU and U.S. 
MEADOW KAPSUL™ packaging technology was 
awarded a Certificate for Excellence in Packaging 
Innovation by the Global Aerosol & Dispensing 
Forum (ADF). As a result of its simple yet 
disruptive approach, the MEADOW KAPSUL™ 
technology was also recognized with the ‘Best of 
the Best’ Red Dot Design Award 2024, the iF 
Design Award 2024, and the D&AD Wood Pencil 
Award 2024 for Product Design. It delivers 
unmatched convenience for consumers, 
seamlessly integrating into their daily routine, 
which incentivizes repurchase and builds brand 
loyalty. For brand owners, the MEADOW 
KAPSUL™ offers a cost-effective pathway to 
meet sustainability goals and creates clear 
opportunities for differentiation. 
Push Energy Drink 
Brazilian company Poty Beverages teamed up 
with Ball to launch a redesigned can for their 
Push Energy drink. By featuring the Aluminum 
Stewardship Initiative (ASI) certification logo, 
the can recognizes the growing demand among 
Brazilian consumers for more sustainable 
packaging. Ball’s international ASI certification 
demonstrates our commitment to responsible 
sourcing, production and stewardship of 
aluminum and transparent management of our 
aluminum supply chain. Poty’s Push Energy drink 
adds to a growing number of brands which have 
chosen to highlight the ASI logo on their cans.
Deschutes 
Ball’s customer, Deschutes, was looking for new 
and impactful ways to expand their partnership 
with Costco. As an independent craft brewer,
this was no easy feat. After discussing ideas 
with Costco leadership, it became clear that a 
Kirkland-branded craft beer would provide 
tremendous value to Costco customers. 
Ball partnered with Deschutes to bring their 
hand-crafted beer to Costco’s beer fans with the 
launch of a Helles-style lager for the holiday 
season under the retailer’s Kirkland Signature 
Brand. Deschutes needed its partners to act fast 
to get the Great American Beer Festival Gold 
Medal-winning beer into the hand of Costco’s 
loyal club members and Ball became an 
instrumental partner. 
The debut of the Kirkland Signature Helles lager 
meant a new label design and nearly doubling 
the number of cans Ball had to produce, with 
just a few weeks to meet the shipment deadline. 
By partnering to win, Ball’s commercial and 
plant teams were able to match the speed and 
disrupt the marketplace to help deliver Kirkland’s 
consumers a never-before-seen product.
“Launching this new product 
wouldn’t have been possible 
without Ball’s agility, partnership 
and ability to match our pace and 
flexibility. It means the world to 
us to have partners who can rise 
to the occasion, bring their scale 
and expertise and collaborate 
with us as we grow our business.”
Peter Skrbek, Chief Executive Officer, Deschutes Brewery
17
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
16	
Commercial Excellence
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Dabur 
Ball partnered with Dabur India Limited, an iconic 
consumer goods company, to expand their Réal 
juice portfolio with the launch of the new Réal 
Bites in fully recyclable aluminum cans. Thanks to 
rising consumer demand for healthy beverages, 
the juice category in India recently recorded 
strong double-digit growth. Réal Bites juice 
offers a unique drinking experience with real fruit 
chunks in every sip. 
The new aluminum cans provide a shelf life of 
up to one year, which is significantly better than 
other packaging materials and delivers fresh 
taste for a longer period. The can was also 
designed with a wider opening for the fruit 
chunks. These innovations came to life in a 
packaging solution with improved sustainability. 
The collaboration between Ball and Dabur 
comes at a time when sustainability is more 
important than ever to consumers who 
expect brands to offer high quality, innovative 
products in recyclable packaging. The 
circularity of aluminum as a packaging substrate 
aligns with the Indian government’s target of 
achieving net zero emissions by 2070.
“At Réal, our goal is to continually 
innovate and cater to the evolving 
preferences of our consumers.
The introduction of Réal Bites in 
aluminum cans broadens our 
product portfolio while meeting 
the demand for longer shelf life 
and more sustainable packaging.”
Mayank Kumar, Vice President Marketing, Dabur India Ltd. 
CavinKare 
In May 2024, Ball announced our partnership 
with CavinKare, one of India’s leading fast-
moving consumer goods companies. Together, 
the two companies set out to disrupt dairy 
packaging by introducing retort two-piece 
aluminum cans for CavinKare’s popular 
milkshakes. Retort aluminum cans are designed 
to withstand high temperatures during filling and 
pressures, preserving the flavor, nutrients and 
freshness of dairy products. These new aluminum 
beverage cans are also lightweight, reducing 
transportation costs, while protecting against 
light and oxygen to ensure optimal product 
freshness, quality and integrity.
The launch of this expanded line of milkshake 
flavors in aluminum cans aligns with evolving 
consumer preferences for portability and 
convenience. The broad availability across 
multiple channels of this innovative packaging 
format will also appeal to a wide range of 
consumer segments.
”CavinKare is delighted to embark 
on this journey toward sustainable 
packaging options with Ball 
Corporation. Our transition 
to aluminum cans reflects our 
commitment to delivering superior 
quality products while minimizing 
our environmental footprint.
This move underscores our 
dedication to making responsible 
choices that benefit both our 
consumers and the planet, 
as we actively work toward 
achieving a 100% commitment 
to more sustainable packaging 
and staying at the forefront of 
eco-conscious innovation.” 
Mallikeswaran KG, Business Head of the Beverages 
Division, CavinKare
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2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
18	
Commercial Excellence
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Ball’s approach to operational 
excellence defines how we drive 
standardization, efficiency and 
continuous improvement across 
our global operations.
Through our Ball Operational Excellence (BOE) 
programs, we standardize best practices, simplify 
work and scale solutions that enhance quality, 
reduce waste and deliver results at every level of 
our business. We take a systematic approach to 
identifying and improving global standards, 
leveraging the best ideas from across our plants, 
regions and teams.
BOE starts with our people — our operators, 
subject matter experts and leaders who 
understand what works best in our plants and 
supply chain. We build on proven local and 
regional practices to define global standards that 
improve safety and enhance performance. As we 
continue learning and innovating, we raise the 
global standard, accelerating improvements 
across Ball’s operations.
By empowering our teams to drive improvements, 
we enhance safety, quality and consistency while 
removing cost and waste from our operations. 
Investing in the teams who lead our production 
workforce, we offer Pathway, a technical 
standardized training that will significantly 
shorten the time required to develop world-class 
can makers. 
Through BOE, we are simplifying work, 
strengthening execution and unlocking operational 
efficiencies that will deliver approximately 
$500 million in gross aluminum packaging cost 
savings between 2024 and 2027. 
BOE Best 
Practice Sharing
Our Ball plants in Belgrade, Serbia, and Sri City, 
India, installed more efficient pumps, reducing 
washer-operation energy intensity by 30%. Our 
Sri City and Taloja plants in India also replaced 
gas boilers with electric heat pumps to take 
advantage of more favorable electricity prices, 
furthering our journey toward electrification and 
reduction of our carbon footprint in India.
In South America, our Brasília plant set a new 
benchmark for the quality of our customer 
service operations in 2024, achieving zero 
customer complaints for the year. The team 
introduced new processes, operator training 
and used statistical process control to identify 
preventive actions and contain defects.
Energy & Water Intensity 
As part of our commitment to resource efficiency, 
Ball continues to make a sustained effort to 
improve the energy and water intensity of our 
global manufacturing operations. We achieve 
these efficiencies by upgrading equipment and 
streamlining our manufacturing processes, all of 
which are further enhanced by our focus on 
improving operational data collection and analysis.
In 2024, 11 Ball plants across North and Central 
America (NCA) implemented a network-wide 
project to install variable frequency drives (VFDs), 
optimizing motor performance while aligning 
with industry best practices and Ball’s latest 
global standard.
The VFDs reduce motor speeds on washer pumps, 
oven blowers, line-control and necker motors. 
Reducing speeds by 10% decreases power usage 
by 27% without impacting operations. 
Four NCA plants installed new valves on 
bodymakers to reduce point-of-use air intensity. 
The valves reduce the amount of time air has 
to be applied, reduce quality defects and 
lower the air pressure needed to complete the 
process. The project has reduced energy 
intensity by 3.7% at those facilities. 
In Italy, Ball’s Nogara plant continues to set the 
pace for energy-saving innovations. In 2024 they 
adjusted vacuum-pump modulation, installed 
low-pressure compressors and improved line 
control and energy monitoring. 
Operational
Excellence
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2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
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Operational Excellence
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Over the past five years, these initiatives 
contributed to a reduced electricity intensity by 
22% at the Nogara plant. 
In South America, Ball plants in Brasília, Extrema, 
Jacarei, Recife and Paraguay installed gas 
pressure stabilizing valves on our oven gas 
trains. The valves ensure stable and optimal 
pressure throughout the oven’s power range, 
reducing energy intensity by 3–5%. 
Our plant in Aguas Claras, Brazil analyzed 
reverse-osmosis wastewater and determined 
it was of high enough quality to be reused as 
coolant without causing scaling or erosion. 
The project reduced water intensity by 20%. 
Overall, Ball reduced the energy intensity of 
its global beverage manufacturing operations 
by 1.8% in 2024, compared to 2023. These 
improvements create cost savings for Ball, 
while also reducing the carbon intensity of 
our operations and products. As we continue 
to share best practices and refine our global 
standards through BOE, we will unlock even 
greater efficiencies across our operations. 
Renewable Electricity 
In 2024, Ball grew its global renewable electricity 
coverage from 60% to 73%. This was driven by 
significant progress in South America where 
Brazil’s manufacturing electricity consumption is 
now covered 100% (both Global Beverage and 
Personal and Home Care). In addition, Personal 
and Home Care manufacturing is now covered 
50% globally. Ball has also maintained 100% 
coverage for the United States beverage 
manufacturing, and 53% coverage for EMEA 
beverage manufacturing. Ball continues to rely on 
its virtual power purchase agreements (VPPAs) to 
generate the majority of its renewable electricity 
to ensure additionality into the global energy grid.
Recycled Content 
One key lever for lowering the carbon intensity 
of our products is to increase the recycled 
content in the aluminum we use. In 2024, Ball 
increased the percentage of recycled content in 
its beverage packaging across every operating 
region (see table below). In 2024, 74% of 
the aluminum used by our Global Beverage 
Packaging business came from recycled sources, 
up from 70% in 2023. 
In addition, we continue to innovate aluminum 
alloys to allow for higher recycled content cans. 
Can ends traditionally were manufactured with 
a different alloy than the can body, as that 
component has particular design requirements. 
This has previously limited how much recycled 
content we can get into a can. Now, Ball has 
helped develop a uni-alloy solution which 
leverages the same alloy for the can body and 
the end, allowing for the possibility of much 
higher recycled content in our products. This 
consolidation to a single alloy also reduces 
operational challenges for our rolling mills as well 
as the carbon intensity of our can products.
Beiersdorf
Ball has a long-term strategic partnership with 
Beiersdorf, a global customer and the parent 
company of one of the most prominent 
personal care brands, Nivea. Sustainability is 
a core focus for Beiersdorf, which is why 
Ball was selected as a packaging supplier to 
co-develop one of the most sustainable 
aerosol cans on the market. 
The journey began with another Beiersdorf 
brand, 8x4, in 2021 with the launch of a 
150ml customized can made from ReAl® with 
a 25% mix of post-consumer recycled 
materials. Today in Europe, we offer this 
can shape in 100% post-consumer recycled 
(PCR) material, as well as in the second-
generation lightweight ReAl®, featuring 
full-layer wide packaging and BPA-free 
coatings. We are steadfast in our work to 
expand this offering in other regions 
and continue to push the boundaries of 
lightweighting and other sustainability 
advancements. 
Through ongoing projects, we aim to drive 
further innovation and meet the evolving 
sustainability demands of both customers 
and end consumers. Beiersdorf considers 
Ball a key partner for sustainability inquiries 
within the aluminum sector, recognizing our 
expertise and leadership as one of the largest 
aluminum packaging manufacturers. With 
our global footprint, we can effectively help 
Beiersdorf achieve sustainability targets 
worldwide, reinforcing our position as one 
of their preferred suppliers. 
“Ball’s aluminum aerosol can is key to our sustainability efforts, 
supporting Beiersdorf to reduce CO2e emissions in Scope 3 
significantly. Ball ensures a steady supply of recycled material, 
is a driver for lightweighting using innovative alloy and exploits 
possibilities of using aluminum made with renewable energy. 
For us, collaboration is key to reduce our environmental footprint, 
as our biggest lever for decarbonization toward our net zero 
target 2045 are our supplier-based emissions in Scope 3.”
– Kelvin Oecksler, Global Packaging Development, Beiersdorf 
Making 100% Recycled Content a Reality for Aerosol Cans
2024 Renewable Electricity Coverage
for All Operations
GLOBAL
73%
NCA 
84% 
EMEA 
SA 
52%
88% 
2024 Beverage Packaging
Recycled Content
GLOBAL
74%
NCA 
75%
EMEA 
SA 
69%
78%
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2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
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Operational Excellence
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Metal Efficiency 
We also lower the carbon intensity of our 
packaging through lightweighting — reducing the 
amount of aluminum we use while retaining its 
strength and function. In 2024, Ball saved 6,342 
metric tons of aluminum through lightweighting. 
We continue to increase our use of lightweight 
STARcan designs, which reduce a can’s weight 
and its carbon footprint by up to 8% compared to 
other beverage cans of the same size. STARcan 
volume increased to 56% of total can production 
last year, up from 40% in 2023. Our goal is to 
increase volume to 80% by 2030. 
Ball’s ReAl® alloy can contains up to 100% 
recycled content and is 30% lighter than a 
standard aluminum aerosol can. Globally, 70% 
of Ball’s personal and home care production 
was made using our lightweight ReAl® alloy in 
2024, up from 66% in 2023. 
We began our ReAl® journey with Gen 1. Now 
we’re advancing with Gen 2, which allows for 
further lightweighting while preserving packaging 
strength and performance. The ReAl® Gen 2 
can represents a significant step forward in 
our ongoing efforts to develop lighter, more 
sustainable packaging solutions and we are 
optimistic about the impact it will have on the 
beauty care industry.
Lightweight Application
ReAl®: Soffie & Henkel
Using the ReAl® Gen 1 alloy, Ball’s research and development team redesigned the ‘Flower’ brand 
of aerosol deodorants for Soffie, a Brazilian personal care company, removing 26% of the aluminum 
used in the can’s wall. The final product packaging uses 12% less aluminum while delivering the 
aesthetics and performance consumers desire. Ball’s lightweight ReAl® alloy is made with 50% 
recycled content and aluminum smelted using renewable energy sources, further reducing Soffie’s 
carbon footprint. Furthermore, Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) emissions are reduced significantly 
at our Itupeva plant in Brazil, thanks to equipment that captures and destroys VOCs. Soffie’s 
aerosol can received an award from the Brazilian Aerosol Association in the sustainability category. 
Aluminum Stewardship 
Initiative
Ball is a founding member of the • Aluminum 
Stewardship Initiative (ASI) , a global standards 
setting and certification organization whose 
goal is to make the aluminum industry more 
sustainable. ASI is a reliable way to make our 
customers’ products truly aligned with 
governance, ethics, social responsibility and 
product stewardship values. At year-end 2024, 
over 90% of Ball plants are ASI-certified. 
The percentage of aluminum we purchase 
from ASI-certified sustainable sources continues 
to increase. In 2024, 80% of the aluminum 
purchased by Ball came from fully ASI-certified 
rolling mills. In total, 27% of the aluminum Ball 
purchased was ASI-certified, up from 21% in 2023.
We started with Gen 1 and have now completed its full evolution. As part of Ball’s dedication 
to advancing sustainable packaging, the company developed ReAl® Gen 2 — a proprietary 
alloy engineered to further lightweight aerosol cans while preserving strength and performance. 
This innovation responds to the growing sustainability needs of customers seeking to reduce 
their carbon footprint and optimize resource efficiency. Henkel, a global leader in home care 
and beauty products, implemented this technology in its 150ml aerosol body care brand ‘Fa’, 
making them the lightest impact-extruded cans in Europe. This achievement earned Henkel and 
Ball the Sustainable Innovation Award at the Global Aerosol & Dispensing Forum (ADF) at Paris 
Packaging Week 2025. 
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2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
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Operational Excellence
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Material Health 
Ball continues to improve the material health of 
our products, ensuring our packaging products 
meet the highest standards to protect human 
health and the environment. The Cradle-to-
Cradle (C2C) Material Health Certification is 
a globally recognized product standard for 
ensuring that chemicals and materials used in 
the manufacturing process are selected to 
prioritize the protection of human health and 
the environment. The C2C certification gives 
confidence in the chemicals used in Ball 
products, including the coatings we use in 
our beverage cans. 
As of year-end 2024, 93% of the coatings, 
inks and compounds Ball uses by volume were 
C2C Material Health certified and 85% were 
certified at silver or better. 
Ball also continues to focus on phasing out 
internal Bisphenol-A (BPA) and external 
Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances 
(PFAS) coatings in its beverage packaging 
business. In 2024, 60% of Ball’s inside spray 
purchased was BPA-NI compliant globally, 
compared to 58% in 2023. In addition, 55% 
of Ball’s external coatings purchased were 
PFAS-NI globally, including 100% in NCA.
Safety 
Safety is more than a priority at Ball, it’s a value that 
we continue to strive for across our global 
footprint. Thanks to the leadership and 
commitment of all Ball employees in 2024, we 
achieved a 9% reduction in our total recordable 
incident rate (TRIR) to 1.21. This measures the 
rate of work-related injuries and illnesses among 
our employees. Our goal by 2030: a 1.12 TRIR, is 
a key milestone on our journey to create a safety 
culture where zero injuries is a reality. 
Environment, health and safety (EHS) is a 
component of the BOE program, and we are 
standardizing and continuously improving our 
approach to safety training programs, audits and 
risk management initiatives globally. One example: 
in 2024, we introduced safety engagement 
stand-downs to our NCA plant operations. 
These quarterly events reinforced a culture of 
empowerment, where employees felt confident in 
identifying risks and addressing them proactively. 
The safety stand-downs were some of our most 
impactful initiatives last year, and we plan to 
adopt them as a global standard. Safety 
engagement stand-downs utilize near-miss and 
injury trends and events that specifically address 
Ball’s operational safety challenges.
We also continued our global focus on 
developing improved tools to address high-risk 
areas of our operations, such as lockout/tagout, 
machine guarding, forklift/pedestrian safety, 
chemical handling, fall protection and confined 
space. Toolkits for these activities provide clear 
guidelines, risk assessments and best practices 
to equip employees with the knowledge and 
resources they need to work safely. 
Key EHS initiatives included targeted safety 
campaigns to address key risks, such as the 
“5 Key Safety Behaviors” campaign “Slips, 
Trips and Falls” campaign and “Hand Safety” 
campaign. These campaigns focused on actions 
that all team members could take around hazard 
awareness and safe work practices, while 
also reinforcing the use of available personal 
protective equipment and following established 
work procedures to prevent incidents and injuries. 
By prioritizing employee health and safety at Ball, 
we continue to uphold our goals of reducing 
incidents and maintaining a safe and productive 
working environment. As we standardize our 
approach globally, we will continue our efforts to 
drive toward a world-class safety culture in 2025 
and beyond.
Ball has implemented a breakthrough 
fuel program across NCA, improving 
fuel efficiency and reducing freight costs 
by leveraging scale and optimizing 
routing. By taking advantage of bulk fuel 
purchasing and the lightweight nature 
of our products, we have been able to 
drive greater mileage efficiency. 
Reducing Transportation
Emissions 
Climate Transition Plan 
In 2023, we charted our decarbonization 
pathway with the ambition of achieving net zero 
emissions before 2050, effectively supporting 
our customers’ sustainability and growth targets. 
We also outlined that collaboration across our 
value chain is essential to realizing a fully circular 
aluminum beverage packaging system. 
Two years later, 2030 remains a key milestone
on the path to net zero. We have a clear vision of 
where we want to be by then, which is to achieve 
an absolute greenhouse gas (GHG) emission 
reduction of 55% compared to 2017 levels.
The targets, pathways and timelines to achieve 
net zero emissions between 2040–2050 remain 
unchanged and align with the guiding principles 
that we embraced in 2023: 
	 An ambition which delivers significant
near- and medium-term emission reductions 
	 Credibility through science-based targets 
	 Demonstrating integrity by aligning 
commitments with actions  
	 Reliance on existing technologies or 
innovations with high technology readiness levels   
	 A focus on product stewardship to create 
value across the supply chain 
The latest edition of Ball’s Climate Transition Plan 
shows the progress made between our baseline 
year 2017 through 2024 and is forward-looking, 
explaining how we plan to meet our targets by 
2030 and beyond. It also offers an assessment
of the technologies that are well positioned to 
support our decarbonization targets, and those 
for the entire aluminum sector.
Our purpose is clear: to unlock the infinite 
potential of aluminum to advance a world free 
from waste. And our strategy has circularity at its 
core. Circularity is our competitive advantage, 
our decarbonization lever and a means of 
creating value beyond sustainability and 
regulatory compliance. Circularity, efficiency 
and electrification enhance supply chain 
resilience, security of supply and 
competitiveness, while providing greater 
control over costs and regional value creation.
Visit • Ball’s Climate Leadership  page to find the 
entire report. 
Progress Against 2030 GHG Reduction Target 
Ball aims to reduce its total Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG emissions 55% by 2030 from a 2017 
baseline. We are encouraged by the progress we have achieved so far. As of year-end 2024, 
Ball’s absolute Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions have been reduced by 48%, and Scope 3 
emissions by 18%. This is equivalent to 2 million metric tons of emissions saved. We are 
determined to make further progress by leveraging aluminum’s extraordinary properties and 
Ball’s position as the world’s leading provider of innovative, sustainable aluminum packaging.
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2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
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Operational Excellence
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Ball’s People Ambition sets clear 
goals and priorities for developing 
and sustaining a productive and 
engaged workforce that directly 
supports our performance as 
an organization.
We are constantly striving to inspire, attract and 
retain employees who believe in the potential 
of aluminum. We are committed to developing 
the outstanding employees we hire — for every 
specialty skill, at every level, in each market 
where we operate.
Our success comes from attracting exceptional 
talent from the broadest possible pool, ensuring 
our teams understand the communities in 
which we operate. And we drive enterprise value 
by focusing on growing and maintaining high 
productivity and engagement, while embracing 
new ways of working to enable every team 
member to succeed as we create a high-
performance culture. 
As we reflect on the year, it is important to detail 
our progress toward our goals in four key areas: 
talent development, belonging, inclusion & 
diversity, total rewards and community. All of this is 
in support of an essential element of the Ball 
Business System: having an unmatched culture of 
people who care and work together to win. 
Talent Development 
Key components of our commitment to 
developing an engaged, productive and 
successful workforce are the ongoing talent 
development and training programs we provide 
at Ball. We offer programs that build skills and 
capabilities at all levels, from frontline colleagues 
on the plant floor, to supervisors and senior 
leadership. These programs include Ball 
Academy, Ball Essentials for Supervisory Training 
(BEST) and Masterclass@Ball. Collectively, these 
learning resources are designed to ensure we 
have the brightest minds working together to 
advance our shared priorities and deliver the 
innovative solutions our customers need. 
Ball Academy 
Ball Academy, our internal enterprise-wide 
university with classes and courses that 
provide access to skill-building and career 
development, goes beyond traditional 
learning management. This integrated hub 
empowers our team members with access to 
continuous learning, skill-building and career-
development opportunities. 
This year, we launched our Finance Learning 
Series as part of Ball Academy, providing our 
global finance community with a dynamic 
learning environment. This series allows our 
finance professionals to collaborate, share 
expertise and drive best practices within the 
company. The program covers topics such as 
investor relations, forecasting, metal-cost 
accounting and more. 
We’re excited to explore emerging technologies, 
forge new partnerships and introduce innovative 
learning methods to keep Ball Academy at the 
leading edge of talent development. At Ball, we 
want every team member to be both a valued 
employee, and a lifelong learner poised for 
growth and success. 
Ball Essentials for Supervisory Training
(BEST) 
In 2024, we expanded our Ball Essentials for 
Supervisory Training (BEST) program, extending 
the training to frontline leaders beyond the 
shop floor and increasing the frequency and 
availability of the training across every region 
where we operate. The program’s eight modules 
provide a leadership development curriculum 
that is grounded in the everyday responsibilities 
of our front-line leaders, covering topics 
such as difficult conversations and feedback, 
self-awareness, goal setting, delegation and 
inclusive leadership. 
According to survey results, 96–98% of 
participants said they felt that the modules met 
expectations and were a valuable use of time, 
that the training was applicable and relevant to 
their role and that they were prepared to 
immediately apply the tools in a practical and 
tangible way. 
People
& Culture
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2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
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People & Culture
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Masterclass@Ball 
We continued to offer Masterclass@Ball for our 
senior leaders. This Harvard Executive Education 
Program is a week-long, in-person immersive 
course for senior leaders focusing on strategic 
and data-driven decision-making, financial 
management and customer-centric leadership. 
Through interactive case studies, participants 
explore topics that enable them to gain insights 
into becoming market leaders, sustainability 
innovators and effective leaders at scale. The 
program reinforces our core values, providing our 
leaders with the tools to drive sustainable value 
across the organization.
A Commitment to Continued Growth
At Ball, we understand that leadership is not a 
destination, but a growth and developmental 
journey. As we reflect on the successes of our 
leadership development initiatives in 2024, 
we remain committed to fostering a culture of 
leadership excellence at every level of our 
organization. Our approach is intentional, 
methodical and firmly rooted in the belief that 
investing in our leaders is an investment in our 
future success. 
Performance Management 
The traditional performance management 
approach puts emphasis on the annual review. 
Our new practices focus on a continuum of 
ongoing, transparent two-way feedback that 
employees and managers track together 
throughout the year to ensure prioritization of 
the work that matters most. We continued to 
expand our evolved approach to performance 
management in 2024 by integrating our Global 
Shared Services organization into our new 
practices, increasing participation to more than 
1,100 employees. 
Findings showed that employees and managers 
who participated in the pilot actively engaged in 
the process of sharing feedback and tracking 
conversations more than 70% of the time. Given 
the improvements we have achieved with this 
new approach, we are scaling its implementation 
to our entire global salaried population in 2025. 
Belonging, Inclusion & 
Diversity 
Our emphasis on Belonging, Inclusion & 
Diversity (BI&D) ensures Ball is a place where all 
employees feel they belong, are valued for 
their different perspectives and are empowered 
in their role to contribute meaningful results. 
Our experience shows us that this promotes an 
environment where people are inspired to do 
their best work and are excited about bringing 
their authentic selves to work every day. 
We see the many positive impacts of this 
commitment to inclusivity, across all regions, at 
all levels of seniority and across all business 
functions. A workplace grounded in the values 
of BI&D is an essential aspect of our culture 
and remains integral to the long-term success 
of our business. 
In 2024, we made progress as we increased 
the number of women in leadership and more 
meaningfully mirrored our communities. 
Ball conducted a global pilot to assess the 
inclusivity of each plant location and is 
subsequently creating a Ball Inclusion Standard 
for sustained impact across the business in 2025. 
We also launched the Global Inclusion Council, 
which will act as an agent of change, actively 
working to identify and overcome barriers that 
exist among our diverse population.
Inclusive Leadership Toolkit 
Another important element of our commitment 
to advancing BI&D is our Ball Inclusive 
Leadership Toolkit. The Toolkit’s checklists, 
coaching exercises, videos and activities help 
leaders learn and develop their awareness and 
skillset as an inclusive leader at Ball. It combines 
practical elements, such as how to run inclusive 
meetings, with more reflective chapters focused 
on helping leaders consider how they show up 
with their team. 
In the coming year, we are continuing our BI&D 
journey by embedding the elements of the 
Workplace Inclusion Scan into the Ball Operational 
Excellence’s People Pillar and expanding the 
existing Toolkit to include resources specific to 
our manufacturing plants.
Total Rewards 
In 2024, we redesigned our base pay and 
incentive programs for a significant portion of 
our workforce to align with our new operating 
model and promote a high-performance culture. 
We also developed a modernized global 
benefits philosophy to include strategic intent, 
principles and governance in alignment with our 
renewed total rewards strategy. This global 
benefits philosophy serves as the foundation for 
benefits decisions in 2025 and beyond. 
New Incentive Compensation Plan 
Beginning in 2025, we introduced a common 
enterprise-wide approach for enabling individual 
performance and delivering competitive 
incentive rewards. Our short-term incentive 
plan for salaried employees will now reward 
individual performance, while creating direct 
linkages between individual performance and 
company performance. 
Long-term incentives for our most senior 
employees aid retention and provide a longer-
term focus on key business metrics. We also have 
programs that provide additional opportunity for, 
and retention of, our employees who show the 
highest potential to develop into future leaders. 
We will use a new, balanced set of Ball business 
measures in our incentive plans in 2025 to better 
align with our next chapter and support Ball’s 
growth strategy. 
We will continue this work by applying similar 
enhancements to the compensation programs 
for the remainder of our workforce. Additionally, 
as part of the global deployment of our 
refreshed Total Rewards strategy and philosophy, 
we will develop a strategic plan for aligning 
global benefits with the new philosophy aimed 
at improving employee experience and well-
being while focusing on the core principles: 
simplicity, sustainability, fairness, affordability 
and employee experience. 
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2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
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People & Culture
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

At Ball, we have a long-standing commitment of 
contributing our time and resources to the 
communities where we live and work and believe 
that doing so is part of how We Care. 
Our community support consists of volunteerism, donation matching 
and partnerships with charitable organizations. Ball encourages our 
employees to amplify their charitable impact through matching gifts 
and volunteer dollars donated to eligible charities. We believe that 
dedicating time is one of the most valuable things people can do to 
support organizations that bring positive change. This year alone, our 
global employees volunteered more than 23,000 hours of service 
across 23 countries. We are proud of the contributions our employees 
make in support of our local communities. 
The Ball Foundation, Ball’s philanthropic arm, focuses on recycling, 
manufacturing education, and disaster relief and recovery. This past 
year, the Foundation partnered with nine national partners to bring 
change in these impact areas. One of those partners is FIRST 
Robotics. FIRST supports high school robotics teams by increasing 
interest and experience in STEM fields. In partnership with Novelis 
and FIRST Robotics, we highlight aluminum through our CANBOT 
challenge — challenging teams to create a can-crushing robot — 
and educate local communities on the benefits. By reaching students 
ahead of college, individuals are better able to select a major, excel 
in STEM courses and achieve a dedicated career goal. 
Interest in STEM-related careers can start young. In partnership 
with the Boys & Girls Clubs of America, our goal is to create 
awareness of STEM-related fields and generate curiosity to learn 
more. By focusing on individual clubs, we can reach youth with 
customized programming at the local level. The Ball Foundation 
currently supports clubs in Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, 
Pennsylvania, Virginia and Wisconsin. 
As natural disasters become more prevalent, Ball is there to help. In 
2024 Ball responded to 25 natural disasters, across nine countries, 
with funding in response to disasters such as floods, wildfires and 
more. By extension, Ball supported 48 organizations globally responding 
to natural disasters. Through our charitable partnerships, Ball is further 
committed to using our product for good by providing canned water 
in response to disasters. 
Alongside the work we do as a company, we remain committed to 
supporting and sustaining the community-focused efforts of our 
people around the world.
Our Community
Recycling
Activations
Pakomak Prilepska Pivarnica 
Ball is advancing recycling collection in North 
Macedonia in partnership with our customer 
Prilepska Pivarnica AD, a premium brewery 
with roots going back to 1924. This initiative 
established 64 recycling locations throughout 
the region which enabled the collection and 
recycling of about 80,000 cans, exemplifying 
how our customers and our company can work 
together to drive circular strategies and action 
with real impact. 
33
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
32	
People & Culture
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

We set rigorous standards 
for how we manage 
risk, protect our reputation, 
ensure our security, 
report on sustainability and 
govern our company.
Green Action League
Four global marquee sports teams — English Premier League 
Arsenal, Los Angeles Rams, Denver Nuggets and Colorado 
Avalanche — joined forces to launch the “Green Action League,” 
the largest fan-driven sustainability campaign in sports. More 
than 9,000 fans competed against one another to help their 
team secure the title of the ‘greenest fans.’ The partnership 
between Ball Corporation, Kroenke Sports & Entertainment and 
Planet League tapped into the competitive spirit of sports fans 
around the world to encourage eco-friendly habits. 
Pilsen Reciclarte 
Credited with becoming the first carbon-neutral 
festival in Paraguay, Pilsen Reciclarte held by 
Cervepar brought together musicians and artists 
to raise awareness about the importance of 
sustainability. The festival showcased the brand’s 
ongoing commitment to providing consumers 
with sustainable choices and innovation with 
the launch of a limited-edition digitally-printed 
can design featuring the ASI logo. Developed 
in partnership with Ball, this is the first can in 
Paraguay’s history with ASI Certification. 
Recycling at Ball Arena
Now in its fifth year, Ball’s partnership 
with Kroenke Sports & Entertainment 
(KSE) was originally founded on a 
shared vision to advance sustainability 
in sports and entertainment by 
strengthening in-venue aluminum 
recycling and recycling education. In 
2024, Ball Arena hit a major milestone, 
recycling 1 million aluminum cups, 
cans and bottles in large part due to 
the Arena’s more than 250 recycling 
bins and several aluminum recycling 
machines throughout the venue, 
making recycling extremely easy 
and convenient. 
Recycling is Like Magic 
In Kentucky, Ball is partnering 
with Recycling is Like Magic, an 
organization that connects schools 
and scrap yards to make aluminum 
recycling more accessible. This 
program engages students to learn 
about the importance of recycling 
through a district-wide competition 
in which the schools earn cash for 
the cans they recycle. Across the 
Warren Country School District, 
14 schools participated in the 
2024 — 2025 school year, with more 
than 70,000 cans recycled so far. 
Social Can Bank & Lollapalooza, Chile 
Social Can Bank is an environmental education 
and circular economy campaign supported by 
Ball. The program has recovered and recycled 
more than 50 tons of aluminum since its 
inception. This year, the project was featured at 
Lollapalooza festival in Chile with a unique 
7 x 4 meter mural made from 1,700 recycled 
cans, celebrating the positive impact of 
recycling aluminum and highlighting the 
potential of solar energy in the Green Village. 
Oversight
35
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
34	
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Corporate Governance 
Ball established its corporate governance 
guidelines in 2004, which we review and 
revise periodically, as needed. The guidelines 
describe the selection, composition, structure 
and responsibilities of Ball’s Board of Directors, 
which oversees the management of Ball. Ball’s 
corporate governance guidelines are available 
on our website. 
Ball’s Board of Directors has four standing 
committees: the Audit Committee, which oversees 
management conduct and the integrity of Ball’s 
external financial reporting; the Finance Committee, 
which oversees our financing activities, risk 
management processes, retirement plans and 
insurance policies; the Human Resources 
Committee, which oversees compensation and 
incentive programs and performance-evaluation 
processes; and the Nominating and Corporate 
Governance Committee, which oversees the 
integrity of Ball’s Board of Directors. Each 
committee is composed of members of the 
Board, inclusive of independent directors. 
The Board of Directors is also responsible for 
sustainability governance, providing oversight 
with the goal of adding economic value to 
our business by fully integrating sustainability 
into our strategies. The Nominating and 
Corporate Governance Committee is responsible 
for overseeing climate-related risks and 
opportunities and for sustainability governance 
and accountability. The Audit Committee 
oversees sustainability-related disclosures, 
including data assurance. With mandatory 
sustainability disclosure rules across multiple 
regions affecting Ball starting in 2025, the Audit 
Committee will be more engaged moving 
forward. The Human Resources committee is also 
engaged in sustainability, ensuring alignment of 
Our customers look to us as a 
trusted partner to help them meet 
their business goals and reporting 
requirements in a complex and 
changing regulatory environment. 
We start by setting rigorous standards for 
ourselves in everything we do and by ensuring 
we meet the expectations of our investors to 
uphold responsible business standards, including 
risk mitigation and regulatory preparedness. 
We work to ensure the consistent adoption of 
these standards across Ball’s global business. 
Risk Mitigation 
Ball assesses business risks to gauge their 
likelihood and impact, developing action plans 
for those that can be mitigated. Ball initiated a 
review of its Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) 
methodology in 2024 to minimize the impact of 
unforeseen future events. As Ball continues to 
evolve its process, we are using a structured 
approach to assess and respond to potential key 
business risks, including regulations, cybersecurity, 
financial risk and supply chain disruptions. 
As part of our ERM process, we also identify, 
review and respond to sustainability-related 
risks to our business. These include risks 
related to climate change, such as water 
scarcity, disruptions due to extreme weather 
and packaging-waste regulations. 
In 2024, Ball conducted a climate risk and 
opportunity assessment, including a scenario 
analysis to assess transitional and physical 
climate risks to the company in line with the 
recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-
Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and with 
consideration of the International Sustainability 
Standards Board (ISSB) guidance. The table 
below sets out the most material climate-related 
risks and opportunities that Ball has identified. 
Learn more about Ball’s approach to our climate risk assessment, as well as how we plan to 
respond to climate-related risks and opportunities by downloading the full report from the 
• Downloads  page.
KEY CLIMATE-RELATED RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 
Transition Opportunity: 
	 Products and Services, Market 
Increased revenue from a shift toward more circular, low-carbon 
aluminum packaging 
Transition Opportunity: 
	 Market, Resilience 
Enhancing the resilience of Ball’s value chain by strengthening 
the business case for aluminum decarbonization and circularity 
Transition Risk: 
	 Market 
Increased raw material costs due to the supply and demand imbalances 
of aluminum scrap 
Transition Risk: 
	 Market, Technology
Increased operational, capital and R&D costs to decarbonize Ball’s
value chain 
Physical Risk:
	 Acute 
Business disruption due to extreme heat, extreme precipitation, flood 
and tropical cyclone risks
Physical Risk: 
	 Chronic 
Business disruption due to drought, chronic heat and chronic 
precipitation risks
Ethics and Compliance
Interacting with our customers, 
suppliers and other business 
partners. Anyone who works for 
or on behalf of our company must conduct 
themselves in ways that avoid any real or 
perceived impropriety. They must also 
conduct business fairly and in accordance 
with all international laws. 
Supporting our communities.
We strive to be a leader in 
environmental accountability 
and support organizations, programs and 
civic initiatives that advance sustainability 
and encourage community philanthropy 
and volunteerism. 
3
4
Respecting each other. We are 
committed to promoting a safe and 
inclusive workplace environment. 
We prohibit discrimination and harassment 
and commit to protecting the personal 
information of all individuals who work 
with us.
Protecting our company. 
We are responsible for acting in 
the company’s best interests. 
We are expected to remain free of personal 
interests or relationships that conflict with 
Ball’s interests and should not use company 
assets for improper personal gain.
 1
2
Ball recognizes that what we do today has a meaningful impact on our collective future. 
We lead with integrity, building trust as a reliable company that employees, customers 
and investors can count on. Ball’s commitment to a culture of uncompromising integrity 
and business ethics is one of our core values. We believe that doing the right thing 
every day defines our company culture and how we do business. 
We will not compromise our integrity or risk damage to our reputation for financial 
gain or for any other reason. To ensure we act with integrity at all times, all Ball employees 
are required to understand and follow Ball’s corporate compliance policies and our 
Business Ethics Code of Conduct. 
Our • Business Ethics Code of Conduct  is designed to identify common compliance 
issues and provide guidance and resources to help all Ball employees make the right 
decisions. The Code of Conduct, which is available on our website, is made up of 
four core components: 
37
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
36	
Oversight
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

Cybersecurity 
Ball Corporation is committed to maintaining
a strong security posture. We take ransomware 
and other cyber threats seriously, implementing 
a standards-based, management-approved 
information security program that is continuously 
updated to address the evolving threat landscape. 
This program includes a dedicated internal, 
globally distributed information security team; 
continuous 24x7 network monitoring; a strong 
network of external partners; and ongoing 
investments in related systems, processes and 
people. We do not provide specific information 
with respect to our partners, software, hardware 
and policies and procedures as these are 
deemed highly confidential. Our Board of 
Directors is responsible for overseeing the risk 
management function and enterprise risk 
management, including cybersecurity. 
The Board recognizes the importance of 
maintaining the trust and confidence of our 
customers, suppliers and employees, and the
full Board receives reports at least annually from 
Ball’s head of information security on any cyber 
risks and threats, projects to strengthen our 
information security systems and the emerging 
threat landscape. Additionally, cybersecurity 
status reports are prepared quarterly and
shared with the Chairman of the Board and
the Executive Leadership Team. 
our sustainability strategy with compensation and 
human-capital practices. 
At the executive level, the Sustainability Council 
engages the Executive Leadership Team, as well 
as Sustainability, Commercial, Investor Relations, 
Operations and Engineering teams. The Council 
ensures Ball’s actions are in line with key 
stakeholder expectations and its sustainability 
strategy is integrated with its business strategy.
In addition, cross-functional working groups 
bring together functional topic owners and 
subject matter experts to embed environment, 
social and governance (ESG) priorities and 
principles throughout Ball’s business and 
central functions, to ensure Ball meets its 
long-term goals.
Sustainability Reporting 
Since 2008, Ball has been reporting its 
sustainability-related policies and data voluntarily. 
We have reported through our website, Global 
Reporting Initiative (GRI) Content Index and to 
external assessors, who have awarded us strong 
ratings. Now we are engaged in mandatory 
reporting as well. As a global company, Ball will 
continue to anticipate and assess the applicability 
of emerging regulatory reporting requirements 
in the regions, countries and states where 
we operate. 
To ensure we are focused on the most meaningful 
topics to the business, Ball completed its first 
double materiality assessment in 2024. As part of 
this assessment, Ball identified sustainability-
related impacts, risks and opportunities relevant 
to its business from both a financial materiality 
and impact materiality perspective. In line with 
past materiality assessments, topics identified
as material from both perspectives include the 
circular economy, climate change, policy 
advocacy and supply chain due diligence.
Ball will continue to revisit this assessment
to ensure applicability to the business.
External Assessment Results
39
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
38	
Oversight
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

2024 Five-year Review of Financial Data
BALL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
($ in millions, except per share amounts)(a)
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
Net Sales
	
$	
11,795
	
$	
12,062
	
$	
 13,372 
	
$	
11,900
	
$	
10,040
Interest expense
	
$	
(293)
	
$	
(460)
	
$	
 (313)
	
$	
(271)
	
$	
(276)
Earnings before taxes(b) 
	
$	
535
	
$	
614
	
$	
 713 
	
$	
912
	
$	
533
Net earnings attributable to Ball Corporation(b) 
	
$	
4,008
	
$	
707
	
$	
 719 
	
$	
878
	
$	
585
Total basic earnings per share(b) 
	
$	
13.12
	
$	
2.25
	
$	
 2.27 
	
$	
2.69
	
$	
1.79
Weighted average common shares outstanding (000s)
305,459
314,775
	
316,433 
325,989
326,260
Total diluted earnings per share(b) 
	
$	
13.00
	
$	
2.23
	
$	
 2.25 
	
$	
2.65
	
$	
1.76
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding (000s) 
308,206
317,022
	
 320,008 
	
331,615
332,815
Total assets
	
$	
17,628
	
$	
19,303
	
$	
 19,909 
	
$	
19,714 
	
$	
18,252
Total interest bearing debt
	
$	
5,685
	
$	
 8,619 
	
$	
 8,997 
	
$	
7,779
	
$	
7,800
Cash dividends per share
	
$	
0.79
	
$	
0.79
	
$	
0.79
	
$	
0.70
	
$	
0.60
Total cash provided by operating activities
	
$	
115
	
$	
1,863
	
$	
 301 
	
$	
1,760
1,432
Selected Financial Data
Comparable operating earnings(c) 
	
$	
1,472
	
$	
1,342
	
$	
 1,250 
	
$	
1,416
	
$	
1,262
Comparable net earnings(c) 
	
$	
977
	
$	
920
	
$	
 891 
	
$	
1,157
	
$	
987
Diluted earnings per share (comparable basis)(c) 
	
$	
3.17
	
$	
2.90
	
$	
 2.78 
	
$	
3.49
	
$	
2.97
EVA® dollars(d) 
	
$	
366
	
$	
141
	
$	
64
	
$	
290
	
$	
271
Total annual return to common shareholders(e) 
	
	
-3.0% 	
	
14.1% 	
	
-46.2%
4.1 %
45.2 %
The following footnotes are for the data provided on pages 40 and 41
FINANCIAL (a) On February 16, 2024, the company completed the divestiture of its aerospace business. The transaction represents a strategic shift; therefore, the figures above reflect the aerospace business’ financial results on a discontinued operations 
basis. (b) Includes business consolidation and other activities and other items affecting comparability between years. Additional details regarding the 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020 items are available in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements 
within Item 8 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for each respective year (c) Non-U.S. GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation and should not be considered superior to, or a substitute for, financial measures calculated in accordance with U.S. 
GAAP. Further discussion of non-U.S. GAAP financial measures is available in Item 7 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K under Management Performance Measurements and Other Liquidity Measures and the Non-GAAP Measures section of Ball’s website. 
(d) Net operating earnings after tax less a capital charge of 9% after-tax on average invested capital employed. (e) Change in stock price plus dividends paid, assuming reinvestment of all dividends paid. Information for this calculation is included in the 
shareholder return performance chart in the Proxy. 
ENVIRONMENTAL 1 All data, including normalized data by business unit can be found online, with a description of Ball’s normalization approach at • www.ball.com/sustainability/sustainability-reporting . 2 Natural gas, gasoline, propane, diesel, biogenic 
fuel (2020–2022 only), and jet fuel. 3 Electricity and steam. 4 Renewable energy falls within Indirect energy. 5 Direct GHG emissions from sources owned or controlled by Ball, primarily from fossil fuels, such as natural gas and diesel, burned on site, as well
as combusted VOCs. 6 Indirect GHG emissions from the generation of electricity and steam generated off-site and purchased by Ball. The Scope 2 emissions reported here are market-based. Our Scope 2 location-based emissions can be found • online
. 7 Indirect GHG emissions from value chain sources not owned or directly controlled by Ball. 8 Changes have been made that affect our Scope 3 GHG emissions, Category 7: Employee commuting. In 2024, Ball changed the total number of working days 
per year in any given country from 220 days to 250 days based on the Ball Injury and Illness Reporting Policy. The impact of which increased reported Scope 3 emissions 3,005 MtCO2e. 9 Changes have been made that affect our Scope 3 GHG emissions, 
Category 9: Downstream transportation and distribution. In 2024, Ball made the following changes in its methodology: (i) calculated emissions using the relevant road and sea transport emission factors instead of only using the road transport emission factors; 
and (ii) freight distance for BPSA is based on an average for the top five most travelled routes for each manufacturing facility. The impact of which decreased reported Scope 3 emissions 12,248 MtCO2e. 10 For 2020–2022, CO2 emissions from biogenic 
sources are accounted for as a separate GHG inventory, not included in Scope 1, 2, or 3. CH4 and N2O emissions from biogenic sources are included in Scope 1. SOCIAL 11 Numbers have been rounded, includes full time employees and excludes contingent 
workers. Aerospace employees are excluded for 2024 data, and 2020–2022 numbers include contingent workers. 12 Not disclosed means employees chose not to self-identify as male or female. 13 Included in “Employee turnover” are voluntary departures 
and those due to dismissal, retirement and passing of Ball employees, excluding consultants, contingent and temporary workers. Ball transitioned to a new global HR system in 2021, which allows identification of Ball employees separate from consultants, 
contingent and temporary workers. Therefore, previous years’ turnover data are not included. 14 In 2022 Ball aligned all regions to OSHA-based methodology, impacting the TRIR rate. Ball’s total recordable injury rate is inclusive of all occupational injuries. 
15 The data for 2022–2024, is only inclusive of Beverage and Aerosol, Ball Aerospace is not included. 16 Reported metrics include employees and temporary employees. An employee is any individual (classified as part-time or full-time within the human 
resource data collection software) employed and directly paid by Ball (either through an hourly wage or annual salary). A temporary employee is any individual who reports to a Ball employee and is not directly paid by Ball for a contracted period. 
2024 Selected Five-year Review of Environmental and Social Data
ENVIRONMENTAL DATA 1
UNIT
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
Energy consumption
MWh in thousands
4,282 
 4,215 
 4,640 
 4,552 
 4,204 
Direct energy2 
MWh in thousands
 2,005 
 1,994 
 2,184 
 2,153 
 2,041 
Indirect energy3 
MWh in thousands
 2,277 
 2,221 
 2,457 
 2,399 
 2,163 
Renewable energy4 
MWh in thousands
 1,668 
 1,317 
 702 
 1,101 
 469 
Greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1+2) 
metric tons CO2e
 577,549 
 622,185 
 914,621 
 785,452 
 993,478 
Scope 15 
metric tons CO2e
 387,349 
 388,628 
 422,794 
 419,042 
 390,981 
Scope 26
metric tons CO2e
 190,200 
 233,557 
 491,827 
 366,410 
 602,497 
Scope 37, 8, 9
metric tons CO2e
7,544,675
 8,687,929 
 12,169,385 
 11,288,156 
 10,250,558 
Biogenic10 
metric tons CO2
–
–
4,850
5,043
5,547
Water withdrawal
m3
 8,308,950 
 8,157,335 
 9,674,891 
 9,544,791 
 8,839,378 
Waste generation 
metric tons
 418,277
 71,650 
 82,446 
 82,086 
 79,205 
Recycled/reused 
metric tons
45,153
 41,682 
 48,509 
 50,798 
 48,514 
Scrap metal — recycled
metric tons
 345,543
– 
–
–
–
Other treatment
metric tons
 23,300
 24,996 
 28,953 
 26,728 
 26,455 
Landfill
metric tons
 4,281
 4,971 
 4,984 
 4,559 
 4,236 
VOC emissions
metric tons
 7,153 
 7,265 
 8,197 
 8,469 
 8,317 
SOCIAL DATA
UNIT
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
Employees (year-end)11 
#
16,000
21,000
23,000
24,300 
21,500
Male
% of total workforce
81%
79%
75%
74%
83%
Female
% of total workforce
19%
21%
19%
18%
17%
Not disclosed12
% of total workforce
0%
0%
6%
8%
0%
<30
% of total workforce
16%
17%
18%
16%
16%
30–50 
% of total workforce
63%
60%
59%
59%
59%
>50 
% of total workforce
21%
23%
23%
25%
25%
Employee turnover13
% of total workforce
16%
15%
18%
13%
–
Voluntary turnover 
% of total workforce
8%
9%
10%
9%
–
Total recordable injury rate14, 15, 16
(recordable injury x 200,000) / hours worked
1.21
1.20
1.37
1.01
0.77
Work-related fatalities16 
#
0
0
0
0
0
An external third party has performed limited assurance over the following metrics for the year ended December 31, 2024, as indicated in the Report of Independent Accountants: Energy consumption (direct, indirect, and renewable), Greenhouse gas 
emissions (Scopes 1, 2, and 3), Water withdrawal, VOC emissions, and Waste generation (Scrap metal — recycled). 2024 Scope 3 emission assurance includes the following: Purchased goods and services, Capital goods, Fuel and energy related activities, 
Upstream transportation and distribution, Business travel, Employee commuting, Downstream transportation and distribution, Processing of sold products, and Investments. In addition, Total recordable injury rate and Work-related fatalities has been included 
as assured metrics. For more information, please see the Report of Independent Accountants and our management assertion available • online . In 2024, Ball divested of its Aerospace business and acquired Alucan Entec, S.A., composed of two Aerosol 
impact extrusion facilities. To ensure comparability over time, we have rebaselined our 2023-2020 data to align with our updated boundary. In consideration of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol, Ball has excluded environmental data related to its Russia beverage 
packaging business for all years presented as it was sold in 2022. For more Environmental and Social metrics, please see our GRI Content Index available • online . 
41
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
40	
Financial, Environmental & Social Data
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

1 Ball has discontinued C2C certification for our Cups business.
2 2024 C2C percentage was calculated using percentage of volume and 2023 was calculated using percentage of distinct items certified.
3 The business- and product group-specific normalization factors are used to calculate a consolidated intensity index for environmental metrics. 
Therefore, We have shifted our language from efficiency to intensity to better reflect how the improvement in efficiency is measured.
* We have changed our 2030 TRIR goal to achieve a 1.12, instead of a 25% reduction 
 Off Track	
 On Track	
 Achieved
Product Stewardship
	
CAT E G O R Y 	
S U S TA I N A B I L I T Y  G OA L S 	
AC H I E V E M E N T  S TAT U S 	
S D G
100% of aluminum purchased comes from certified sustainable sources (2030).
Strengthen Ball’s supplier diversity program and double our annual spend with 
diverse suppliers in the U.S. (2020–2030).
Annually assess ESG practices of all critical suppliers with an annual spend of 
$5 million or more, and ensure corrective actions are being implemented where 
suppliers fall short of Ball’s requirements (2030).
	 27% ASI-certified aluminum volume in 2024
	 12.3% decrease from the 2020 baseline of $107 million USD
	 46% of critical suppliers assessed in 2024
RESPONSIBLE 
SOURCING
80% of global beverage can production with weight-optimized STARcan 
dome designs (2030). 
50% global aerosol can production with lightweight ReAl® alloy (2030). 
30% energy intensity improvement in can manufacturing (2020–2030).3
50% water efficiency improvement in can manufacturing, with a minimum 
30% improvement across existing facilities (2020–2030).
	 52% STARcan design in 2024
	 70% ReAl® production globally in 2024
	 1.9% energy intensity improvement since 2020 
	 8.7% increase in water efficiency 
RESOURCE
EFFICIENCY
100% of inks, coatings and compounds used by Ball achieve Cradle to Cradle 
Material Health certification at the Silver level or better (2030).1, 2
	 85% of beverage coatings certified Silver or better
MATERIAL 
HEALTH
Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 55% (2017–2030).
Reduce absolute Scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions by 55% (2017–2030).
Achieve 100% renewable electricity globally by 2030, with an interim target of 
75% by 2025.
	 48% reduction from 2017 rebaselined data
	 18% reduction 2017 rebaselined data
	 73% as of year-end 2024
CLIMATE
LEADERSHIP
Align the industry to achieve a 90% global recycling rate for aluminum beverage 
cans, bottles and cups (2030).
Work together with our supply chain partners to achieve an 85% average 
recycled content in the aluminum used to produce Ball beverage cans, bottles 
and cups in the regions where we operate (2030).
Launch second generation of ReAl® aerosol container technology with 75% 
recycled content (2030).
	 71% global recycling rate
	 74% Ball average recycled content globally 
	 70% recycled content in Re:Gen products in 2024
REAL 
CIRCULARITY
We are committed to increasing the percentage of women in leadership roles 
across the organization and in manufacturing roles in our plants.
We are committed to reflecting the communities where we operate around the 
world in terms of race and ethnicity.
Implement a holistic communication and training approach to drive a culture of 
inclusion and inclusive leadership.
Our goal by 2030: a 1.12 Total Recordable Incident Rate, a key milestone on our 
journey to create a safety culture where zero injuries is a reality (2022–2030).
Enable all employees and their families to thrive as their authentic selves 
by providing resources focused on their physical, mental and financial 
well-being (2030).
	 After implementing a new global program, policies and training, we have achieved 
a 1.21 TRIR. 
	 We enhanced performance and compensation practices to support our high-performing 
culture, redesigning pay and incentives while developing a global benefits philosophy to 
guide future decisions.
Social Impact
	
CAT E G O R Y 	
S U S TA I N A B I L I T Y  G OA L S 	
AC H I E V E M E N T  S TAT U S 	
S D G
HEALTH, SAFETY 
& WELL-BEING*
BELONGING, 
INCLUSION
& DIVERSITY
Enable 100% of employees to give and volunteer, and achieve a 35% 
participation rate globally (2025).
Extend sustainability and STEM education program globally and expand 
outreach to students, teachers and facilitators by 60% (2025).
Proactively leverage Ball products for good and donate at least $1 million of
in-kind donations by end of 2025.
	 Enabled 100% of employees to give and volunteer, reaching a 28% year-end 
participation rate.
	 50% increase in students reached since the goal was set.
	 In kind donations to date: $719,103.50
COMMUNITY
Create and launch early career and intern programs in all regions to build skills 
and a pipeline of diverse talent (2030).
100% of manufacturing employees participate in industry-leading technical 
training, which will significantly shorten the time required to develop world-class 
can makers (2030).
We will provide easy access to training, on-demand learning and skill 
development resources to all employees through Ball Academy.
100% of people leaders participate in at least one leadership development 
experience each year (2030).
TALENT
DEVELOPMENT
Reimagine Ball Networks and Ball Interest Groups globally to help strengthen 
employee connections and communities for personal and professional 
growth (2030).
Develop and deploy an expanded employee feedback system and listening 
strategy, yielding timely and targeted data to better understand and shape the 
employee experience and address issues relevant to each population (2030).
Ensure Ball’s employee value proposition, including our values and what we stand 
for as a company, is delivered and experienced consistently around the world and 
evaluated through our flexible employee listening strategy (2030).
	 Work began in 2024 to update and re-launch Global Ball Networks as a key component 
of the revitalized BI&D strategy.
	 We conducted a global employee engagement survey with an 84% response rate to identify 
strengths and opportunities. Leaders received team feedback for the first time and are actively 
engaging employees to drive action, foster commitment, and enhance the employee experience.
	 We introduced initiatives to bring our vision and values to life, including global “Who 
We Are...Now” workshops and brand alignment training. Our engagement survey showed 
employees felt a strong connection to our mission and a clear understanding of “Our 
Purpose. Our Promise.”
EMPLOYEE
EXPERIENCE
	 We launched an internship program in North & Central America as the first step in 
building a global early-career talent pipeline and began designing the Management 
Development Program for a 2025 launch, with plans to scale both initiatives globally.
	 We advanced our 2030 goal by developing the Can Pathway Program to standardize 
technical training. A South America pilot is set for 2025, with a global rollout to follow, 
driving employee development and operational excellence.
	 We expanded learning through Ball Academy, leadership programs, LinkedIn Learning, 
and coaching, with key highlighted achievements of 7,000+ Finance training hours, 92% 
LinkedIn utilization, and 2,172 coaching sessions to drive employee growth and success.
	 We expanded leadership development with senior and front-line programs, advancing 
our goal of 100% participation by 2030. In 2025, we will launch programs for mid-level 
and new leaders, strengthening our leadership pipeline.
	 In 2020, Ball’s executive leadership team was 19% women. In 2024, it is 50% women. 
Our board of directors comprises of 36% women representation in 2024. 
	 In 2024, Ball’s workforce ethnic diversity mirrored the U.S ethnic and racial workforce 
composition as reported by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and we’re making 
progress in Brazil. In 2020, Ball’s executive leadership team was 12.5% ethnically 
diverse. In 2024, it has increased to 30%. In 2024, our board of directors is 27% 
ethnically diverse. 
	 In 2024, Ball piloted a workplace inclusion scan with results that will be debuted 
globally in 2025 to ensure all facilities provide an inclusive environment. Ball also 
activated a global inclusion council and laid the groundwork for regional inclusion 
committees to be added in the next year.
42	
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2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
2030 Sustainability Goals
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

John A. Bryant
Former Chairman & Chief Executive 
Officer of The Kellogg Company 1, 2, 5
Dune E. Ives
Founding Executive Officer 
Lonely Whale & 52 HZ 1, 3, 5
Cathy D. Ross
Former Chief Executive Officer 
& Executive Vice President 
of The FedEx Company 1, 2, 5
Aaron M. Erter
Chief Executive Officer of 
James Hardie Industries 1, 4, 5
Pedro H. Mariani
Chairman of the Board
of Banco Bocom BBM 1, 3, 5
Betty J. Sapp
Former Director of the National
Reconnaissance Office (NRO) 1, 3, 4
Daniel W. Fisher
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer 
of Ball Corporation 
Cynthia A. Neikamp
Former Senior Vice President of PPG 
Industries and Automotive Coatings 1, 3, 4
Stuart A. Taylor II
Chief Executive Officer of 
The Taylor Group, LLC 1, 4, 5
Board of 
Directors
Leadership
1 Independent Director 2 Audit 3 Finance 4 Human Resources 
5 NCG
Carey Causey
Senior Vice President 
& Chief Growth Officer
Ronald J. Lewis
Senior Vice President, Chief Supply 
Chain & Operations Officer
Stacey Valy Panayiotou
Senior Vice President &
Chief Human Resources Officer
Daniel W. Fisher
Chairman 
& Chief Executive Officer 
Kathleen Pitre
Senior Vice President & President, 
Beverage Packaging North & 
Central America
Fauze Villatoro
Senior Vice President & President, 
Beverage Packaging South America
Michael J. Cave
Former Senior Vice President 
of the Boeing Company 1, 2, 3
Todd A. Penegor
Chief Executive Officer & 
President of Papa John’s 1, 2, 4
Daniel J. Rabbitt
Senior Vice President, Corporate 
Planning & Development
Hannah Lim-Johnson 
Senior Vice President, Chief Legal 
Officer & Corporate Secretary
Howard Yu
Executive Vice President &
Chief Financial Officer
45
2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
44	
Board of Directors & Leadership
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting
Mandy Glew
Senior Vice President & President, 
Beverage Packaging Europe 
Middle East & Africa 

Quarterly Results, Company Information 
& Investor Relations
Quarterly financial information and company 
news are posted on • www.ball.com/investors . For 
investor relations call (303) 460-2120.
Purchase Plan
A dividend reinvestment and voluntary stock 
purchase plan for Ball Corporation shareholders 
permits purchase of the company’s common 
stock without payment of a brokerage 
commission. Participants in this plan may have 
cash dividends on their shares automatically 
reinvested and, if they choose, invest by making 
optional cash payments. Additional information 
on the plan is available by writing Computershare, 
Dividend Reinvestment Service, P.O. Box 43006 
Providence RI 02940-3006. The toll-free 
number is (800) 446-2617, and the website is 
• www.computershare.com/investor . You can access 
your Ball Corporation common stock account 
information on the Internet 24 hours a day, 7 days 
a week through Computershare’s website. If you 
need assistance, please call Computershare at 
(800) 446-2617 between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. 
Eastern time. 
Annual Meeting
The Annual Meeting of Ball Corporation 
shareholders will be held to tabulate the votes 
cast and to report the results of voting on the 
matters listed in the Proxy Statement sent to all 
shareholders. No other business and no 
presentations are planned. The Annual Meeting to 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Uncompromising integrity is one of Ball’s core values and we are proud of our culture of ethical behavior and strong corporate governance practices. We are committed to high levels of accountability 
and transparency and have established a corporate governance structure and associated policies and procedures to achieve business success. Nine of ten directors on our Board are independent, 
including all members of the Board’s four committees (Audit, Finance, Human Resources and Nominating/Corporate Governance). These committees assist the Board in discharging its duties and 
operate under written charters, each of which is available on our website. In January of 2022, after careful deliberation, the Board determined that it is in the best interests of Ball and its stakeholders to 
declassify our Board and to permit shareholders to amend our bylaws. In April of 2022, our Shareholders approved these proposals and the board will be declassified in stages so that all directors will be 
elected annually beginning at the 2025 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Additional information about our corporate governance including our Business Ethics Code of Conduct, the Ball Corporation 
Executive Officers and Directors Business Ethics Statement, the Directors Business Ethics Statement and our Bylaws may also be viewed on our • website .
2024 Shareholder Information
QUARTERLY STOCK PRICES AND DIVIDENDS
Closing quarterly stock prices for the company’s common stock and quarterly dividends 
in 2024 and 2023 were:
2024
4th Quarter
3rd Quarter
2nd Quarter
1st Quarter
High
	
$	 67.61 
	
$	 67.91 
	
$	 70.72 
	
$	 67.36 
Low
	
$	54.99 
	
$	58.86 
	
$	60.02 
	
$	54.63 
Dividends per share
	
$	 0.20
	
$	 0.20
	
$	 0.20
	
$	 0.20
2023
4th Quarter
3rd Quarter
2nd Quarter
1st Quarter
High
	
$	 59.14 
	
$	59.46 
	
$	59.26 
	
$	60.89 
Low
	
$	42.82 
	
$	 48.15 
	
$	50.03 
	
$	 51.48 
Dividends per share
	
$	 0.20
	
$	 0.20
	
$	 0.20
	
$	 0.20
High and low stock price represent the highest and lowest daily closing price for the quarter.
report voting results will be held on Wednesday, 
April 30th, 2025, at 7:30 A.M. Mountain Time.
Annual Report on Form 10-K
The Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2024 filed by 
the company with the United States Securities 
and Exchange Commission is enclosed.
Transfer Agent & Registrar
Computershare
P.O. Box 43006
Providence, RI 02940-3006
Certifications
The company has filed with the New York Stock 
Exchange the chief executive officer’s annual 
certification regarding compliance with the 
NYSE’s corporate governance listing standards. 
The company also has filed with the United States 
Securities and Exchange Commission all required 
certifications by its chief executive officer and its 
chief financial officer regarding the quality of the 
company’s public disclosures.
Equal Opportunity
Ball Corporation is an equal opportunity employer.
ABOUT OUR REPORTING
This is Ball Corporation’s third combined report, covering 
calendar year 2024. Since 1972, Ball Corporation has been 
publishing an annual report, providing our stakeholders 
with an overview of our business and how it performed 
financially during the previous calendar year. Since 2008, 
Ball has also been publishing a biennial sustainability report, 
sharing how we manage key sustainability topics, our 
performance in prior years, and our future goals. As 
sustainability became more deeply embedded through our 
organization and a fundamental part of our business 
strategy, we felt a combined report would best reflect our 
integration of sustainability into all aspects of our business 
and to provide our stakeholders with a comprehensive 
business, environmental, social and governance (ESG) 
update. This report complements our financial filings 
and its primary audiences are shareholders, investors, 
customers, employees, suppliers and civil society. Unless 
otherwise stated, we are reporting sustainability metrics 
globally, covering facilities where Ball has operational 
control, which includes manufacturing facilities, offices, 
hangar, warehouses, and research and development 
facilities not under joint venture arrangements and facilities 
under joint venture arrangements under certain conditions. 
Operations that are outside of these criteria, such as joint 
venture locations where Ball does not have control and full 
authority to introduce and implement its operating policies, 
are not included in Scope 1 and 2. References such as 
“currently,” “so far” or similar expressions reflect information 
as of Dec. 31, 2024. Further details on reporting principles, 
boundaries and data normalization are available on our 
website. Limited assurance over select environmental and 
social metrics for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024 was 
obtained from an external third party. The Report of 
Independent Accountants and management assertion are 
available • online . At times, we may revisit our historical 
sustainability performance data to ensure their accuracy. 
Some information in this report is dependent on data that 
has been provided by third parties that are outside of our 
control. To the extent possible, we determined such 
information was gathered and reported accurately, and that 
the underlying assumptions and methodologies are sound. 
This report has been prepared in accordance with the 
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Standards: Core option. A 
detailed GRI Content Index can be found • online . In 
2024, Ball conducted a climate risk and opportunity 
assessment, including a scenario analysis, in line with the 
recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-Related 
Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and with consideration of the 
International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) 
guidance. This report can be found • online . In an effort 
to further strengthen our sustainability initiatives and to 
increase transparency, Ball’s Board of Directors approved 
joining the UN Global Compact. We look forward to 
continuing our reporting on sustainability and financial 
performance for the year 2025. 
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT
This report contains “forward-looking” statements 
concerning future events and financial performance. 
Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “will,” 
“believe,” “continue,” “goal” and similar expressions 
typically identify forward looking statements, which are 
generally any statements other than statements of historical 
fact. Such statements are based on current expectations 
or views of the future and are subject to risks and 
uncertainties, which could cause actual results or events to 
differ materially from those expressed or implied. You 
should therefore not place undue reliance upon any 
forward-looking statements, and they should be read in 
conjunction with, and qualified in their entirety by, the 
cautionary statements referenced below. Ball undertakes no 
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking 
statements, whether as a result of new information, future 
events or otherwise. Key factors, risks and uncertainties that 
could cause actual outcomes and results to be different are 
summarized in filings with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission, including Exhibit 99 in Ball’s Form 10-K, 
which are available on Ball’s website and at www.sec.gov. 
Additional factors that might affect: a) Ball’s packaging 
segments include product capacity, supply, and demand 
constraints and fluctuations and changes in consumption 
patterns; availability/cost of raw materials, equipment, and 
logistics; competitive packaging, pricing and substitution; 
changes in climate and weather and related events such as 
drought, wildfires, storms, hurricanes, tornadoes and floods; 
footprint adjustments and other manufacturing changes, 
including the opening and closing of facilities and lines; 
failure to achieve synergies, productivity improvements or 
cost reductions; unfavorable mandatory deposit or 
packaging laws; customer and supplier consolidation; 
power and supply chain interruptions; changes in major 
customer or supplier contracts or loss of a major customer 
or supplier; inability to pass-through increased costs; war, 
political instability and sanctions, including relating to the 
situation in Russia and Ukraine and its impact on Ball’s 
supply chain and its ability to operate in Europe, the Middle 
East and Africa regions generally; changes in foreign 
exchange or tax rates; and tariffs, trade actions, or other 
governmental actions, including business restrictions and 
orders affecting goods produced by Ball or in its supply 
chain, including imported raw materials; and b) Ball as a 
whole include those listed above plus: the extent to which 
sustainability-related opportunities arise and can be 
capitalized upon; changes in senior management, 
succession, and the ability to attract and retain skilled labor; 
regulatory actions or issues including those related to tax, 
environmental, social and governance reporting, 
competition, environmental, health and workplace safety, 
including U.S. Federal Drug Administration and other 
actions or public concerns affecting products filled in Ball’s 
containers, or chemicals or substances used in raw 
materials or in the manufacturing process; technological 
developments and innovations; the ability to manage cyber 
threats; litigation; strikes; disease; pandemic; labor cost 
changes; inflation; rates of return on assets of Ball’s defined 
benefit retirement plans; pension changes; uncertainties 
surrounding geopolitical events and governmental policies; 
reduced cash flow; interest rates affecting Ball’s debt; 
successful or unsuccessful joint ventures, acquisitions and 
divestitures, and their effects on Ball’s operating results and 
business generally. 
This Summary Annual Report should be 
read in conjunction with the audited 
consolidated financial statements and 
other information contained in Ball 
Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K 
for 2024, which is being furnished with the 
company’s Proxy Statement for the 2025 Annual Meeting of 
Shareholders. Copyright© Ball Corporation 2025. Ball and 
our trademarks of Ball Corporation Reg. U.S. Pat. & 
Tm. Office. 
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2024 Combined Annual & Sustainability Report
About Our Reporting
Letter    2024 Highlights    Our Purpose. Our Promise.    Commercial    Operations    People    Oversight    Data Update    2030 Goals    Leadership    Our Reporting

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Westminster, CO 80021 USA
www.ball.com